UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

Form 8-K

 

 

Current Report

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): January 24, 2019

 

 

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

Commission File Number: 000-55617

 

Maryland   46-1722812

(State or other jurisdiction

of incorporation)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, California 92694

(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)

(877) 327-3485

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

None

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§   230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§   240.12b-2 of this chapter). Emerging growth company   ☒

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act.  

 

 

 


Item 1.01

Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

On January 24, 2019, Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc. (the “Registrant”), through certain wholly-owned special purpose entities, entered into various financings, as follows:

 

   

with respect to 29 properties owned by the Registrant, a $235 million commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”), single-asset/single-borrower (“SASB”) financing (the “CMBS SASB Loan”) with KeyBank, National Association (“KeyBank”) and Citi Real Estate Funding Inc. or its affiliates (“Citibank”), as lender (together, the “CMBS SASB Lenders”), comprised of (A) a mortgage loan in the amount of $180 million (the “CMBS SASB Mortgage Loan”) and (B) a mezzanine loan in the amount of $55 million (the “CMBS SASB Mezzanine Loan”);

 

   

with respect to 10 properties owned by the Registrant, a $104 million CMBS financing with KeyBank as lender (the “CMBS Lender”) pursuant to a mortgage loan (the “CMBS Loan”); and

 

   

with respect to 16 properties owned by the Registrant, a secured financing with KeyBank and SunTrust Bank (“SunTrust”) as co-lenders (the “Secured Lenders”) for an amount up to approximately $96.4 million pursuant to a mortgage loan (the “Secured Loan”).

In addition, on January 24, 2019, the Registrant and Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership and the Registrant’s operating partnership (the “Operating Partnership”), entered into a financing for an amount up to $87.7 million with KeyBank and SunTrust, as co-lenders (the “Senior Term Lenders”), pursuant to a senior term loan (the “Senior Term Loan” and together with the CMBS SASB Loan, the CMBS Loan and the Secured Loan, the “Merger Financings”).

Please see Item 2.03 below for a description of the Merger Financings. The information set forth under Item 2.03 of this Current Report on Form 8-K is incorporated by reference into this Item 1.01.

 

Item 2.01

Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets

Reference is made to that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) by and among the Registrant, the Operating Partnership, SST II Growth Acquisition, LLC, a Maryland limited liability company and the Registrant’s wholly-owned subsidiary (“Merger Sub”), Strategic Storage Growth Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (“SSGT”), another non-traded REIT sponsored by the Registrant’s sponsor, and SS Growth Operating Partnership, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (“SSGT OP”).

Pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in the Merger Agreement, on January 24, 2019: (i) the Registrant acquired SSGT by way of a merger of SSGT with and into Merger Sub, with Merger Sub being the surviving entity (the “REIT Merger”); and (ii) immediately after the REIT Merger, SSGT OP merged with and into the Operating Partnership, with the Operating Partnership continuing as the surviving entity and a subsidiary of the Registrant (the “Partnership Merger” and, together with the REIT Merger, the “Mergers”).

At the effective time of the REIT Merger (the “REIT Merger Effective Time”), each share of SSGT common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “SSGT Common Stock”), outstanding immediately prior to the REIT Merger Effective Time (other than shares owned by SSGT and its subsidiaries or the Registrant and its subsidiaries) was automatically converted into the right to receive an amount in cash equal to $12.00, without interest and less any applicable withholding taxes (the “Merger Consideration”), which represents a total purchase price of approximately $350 million (which includes outstanding debt of SSGT to be assumed or repaid but excludes transaction costs). Immediately prior to the REIT Merger Effective Time, all shares of SSGT Common Stock that were subject to vesting and other restrictions also became fully vested and converted into the right to receive the Merger Consideration upon the REIT Merger.

At the effective time of the Partnership Merger, each outstanding unit of partnership interest in SSGT OP was converted automatically into 1.127 units of partnership interest in the Operating Partnership.


As a result of the Mergers, the Registrant acquired all of the real estate owned by SSGT, consisting of 28 operating self storage facilities located in 10 states and in the Greater Toronto, Canada area, and one development property in the Greater Toronto Area, together comprising approximately 19,800 self storage units and approximately 2.2 million net rentable square feet of storage space. A summary of SSGT’s real estate portfolio is as follows (as of December 31, 2018):

 

Property

   Year
Built
     Approx.
Units (1)
     Approx. Sq.
Ft. (net) (2)
     % of
Total

Rentable
Sq. Ft.
     Physical
Occupancy
% (3)
 

Ft. Pierce—FL

     2008        770        88,400        4.0      89.4

Russell Blvd , Las Vegas—NV

     1999        1,210        171,100        7.8      91.6

Jones Blvd, Las Vegas—NV

     1996        1,040        89,000        4.1      90.5

Airport Rd, Colorado Springs—CO

     1983        680        61,800        2.8      76.7

Riverside—CA

     1980        610        60,100        2.7      90.1

Stockton—CA

     1984        560        49,100        2.2      86.2

Azusa—CA

     1986        660        64,400        2.9      88.8

Romeoville—IL

     1986        680        66,700        3.1      85.6

Elgin—IL

     1986        410        49,600        2.3      84.4

San Antonio I—TX

     1998        490        76,700        3.5      85.7

Kingwood—TX

     2001        470        60,100        2.7      84.2

Aurora—CO

     2015        440        59,500        2.7      86.0

San Antonio II—TX

     2004        440        83,400        3.8      89.9

Stoney Creek—TOR—CAN

     2018        780        81,600        3.7      36.3 % (3)  

Torbarrie—TOR—CAN (4)

     N/A        900        85,000        3.9      N/A  

Baseline—AZ

     2016        840        94,000        4.3      89.5

3173 Sweeten Creek Rd, Asheville—NC

     2018        650        72,000        3.3      45.0 % (3)  

Elk Grove—IL

     2016        800        82,000        3.7      81.0

Garden Grove—CA

     2017        960        95,000        4.3      86.2

Deaverview Rd, Asheville—NC

     1992        370        58,600        2.7      80.9

Highland Center Blvd, Asheville—NC

     1994        490        66,600        3.1      83.8

Sarasota—FL

     2017        485        48,000        2.2      73.9 % (3)  

Mount Pleasant—SC

     2016        500        48,000        2.2      63.8 % (3)  

Nantucket—MA

     2002        840        93,000        4.2      88.2

Pembroke Pines—FL

     2018        870        84,000        3.8      50.8 % (3)  

Riverview—FL

     2018        695        54,000        2.5      63.4 % (3)  

Eastlake—CA

     2018        900        86,000        3.9      39.8 % (3)  

McKinney—TX

     2015        730        94,000        4.3      82.6

Hualapai Way, Las Vegas—NV

     2018        570        73,000        3.3      14.6 % (3)  
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Totals

        19,840        2,194,700        100      76.7
     

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(1)

Includes all rentable units, consisting of storage units and parking units (approximately 520 units).

 

(2)

Includes all rentable square feet consisting of storage units and parking units (approximately 154,000 square feet).

 

(3)

Represents the occupied square feet divided by total rentable square feet as of December 31, 2018. The following properties were lease-up properties as of December 31, 2018: Sarasota, Mount Pleasant, Pembroke Pines, Riverview, Eastlake, 3173 Sweeten Creek Rd—Asheville, Stoney Creek, and the Hualapai Way—Las Vegas properties.

 

(4)

The Torbarrie property in Toronto, Canada is a self storage property that is under construction as of December 31, 2018 with an expected completion date in the second half of 2019.

Additionally, the Registrant obtained the rights to acquire a self storage facility currently under development located in Gilbert, Arizona that was previously under contract with SSGT. The Registrant expects the acquisition to close in the second quarter of 2019 after the construction is complete and a certificate of occupancy has been issued.


The description of the REIT Merger, the Partnership Merger, and the Merger Agreement contained in this Item 2.01 is a summary and is subject to and qualified in its entirety by reference to the Merger Agreement, which was filed as Exhibit 2.1 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on October 2, 2018, and is incorporated by reference herein.

 

Item 2.03

Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant

As described in Item 1.01, above, on January 24, 2019, the Registrant, through various subsidiaries, entered into the Merger Financings for an aggregate amount of approximately $525 million. The proceeds from such Merger Financings were primarily used to facilitate the Mergers described in Item 2.01 of this Form 8-K, including the payment of the Merger Consideration and the repayment, in full, of some of the Registrant’s previously existing debt.

CMBS SASB Loan

The CMBS SASB Mortgage Loan is secured by a first mortgage or deed of trust on each of 29 properties owned by the Registrant (the “CMBS SASB Properties”), and the CMBS SASB Mezzanine Loan is secured by a pledge of the equity interests in the 29 special purpose entities that own the CMBS SASB Properties. Each loan has a maturity date of February 9, 2022, which may, in certain circumstances, be extended at the option of the respective borrower for two consecutive terms of one year each, as set forth in the respective loan agreement (collectively, the “CMBS SASB Loan Agreements”). Monthly payments due under the CMBS SASB Loan Agreements are interest-only, with the full principal amount becoming due and payable on the respective maturity date.

The amounts outstanding under the CMBS SASB Loan Agreements bear interest at an annual rate equal to LIBOR (approximately 2.5% as of January 24, 2019) plus 3%. As of January 24, 2019, the annual interest rate for the CMBS SASB Loan Agreements was approximately 5.5%. In addition, pursuant to the requirements of the CMBS SASB Loan Agreements: (a) the borrower with respect to the CMBS SASB Mortgage Loan has purchased an interest rate cap with a notional amount of $180 million, with an effective date of January 24, 2019, whereby LIBOR is capped at 3% through February 15, 2022 and (b) the borrower with respect to the CMBS SASB Mezzanine Loan has purchased an interest rate cap with a notional amount of $55 million, with an effective date of January 24, 2019, whereby LIBOR is capped at 3% through February 15, 2022. None of the CMBS SASB Loan may be prepaid, in whole or in part, without satisfying certain conditions as set forth in the respective CMBS SASB Loan Agreements, such as the payment of a spread maintenance premium if the prepayment is made within the first two years. Thereafter the CMBS SASB Loan may be prepaid in whole or in part at par without penalty.

The loan documents for the CMBS SASB Loan contain: customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants; agreements; representations; warranties and borrowing conditions; reserve requirements and events of default all as set forth in such loan documents. In addition, and pursuant to the terms of the limited recourse guarantys, with respect to the CMBS SASB Mortgage Loan (the “CMBS SASB Mortgage Loan Guaranty”), and with respect to the CMBS SASB Mezzanine Loan (the “CMBS SASB Mezzanine Loan Guaranty” and collectively the “CMBS SASB Guarantees”), each dated January 24, 2019, in favor of the CMBS SASB Lenders, the Registrant serves as a non-recourse guarantor with respect to each of the CMBS SASB Mortgage Loan and the CMBS SASB Mezzanine Loan and is subject to certain net worth and liquidity requirements, each as described in the CMBS SASB Guarantees.

CMBS Loan

The CMBS Loan is secured by a first mortgage or deed of trust on each of 10 properties owned by the Registrant. The loan has a maturity date of February 1, 2029. Monthly payments due under the loan agreement (the “CMBS Loan Agreement”) are interest-only, with the full principal amount becoming due and payable on the maturity date.

The amounts outstanding under the CMBS Loan bear interest at an annual fixed rate equal to 5%. Commencing two years after securitization, the CMBS Loan may be defeased in whole, but not in part, subject to certain conditions as set forth in the CMBS Loan Agreement.


The loan documents for the CMBS Loan contain: customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants; agreements; representations; warranties and borrowing conditions; reserve requirements and events of default all as set forth in such loan documents. In addition, and pursuant to the terms of the limited recourse guaranty dated January 24, 2019, in favor of the CMBS Lender, the Registrant serves as a non-recourse guarantor with respect to the CMBS Loan.

Secured Loan

The Secured Loan is secured by a first mortgage or deed of trust on each of 16 properties owned by the Registrant. An additional property will be mortgaged upon its anticipated acquisition later this year, subject to the terms of the loan agreement (the “Secured Loan Agreement”). The loan has a maturity date of January 24, 2022, which may, in certain circumstances, be extended at the option of the borrower for one additional term equal to one year, as set forth in the Secured Loan Agreement. Monthly payments due under the Secured Loan Agreement are interest-only, with the full principal amount becoming due and payable on the maturity date. On January 24, 2019, an initial borrowing of approximately $89.2 million was made under the Secured Loan.

In general, the amounts outstanding under the Secured Loan Agreement bear interest at an annual rate equal to LIBOR plus 2.5%. On January 24, 2019, the borrowers entered into an interest rate swap arrangement with a notional amount of approximately $89.2 million, such that LIBOR is fixed at approximately 2.6% until August 1, 2020, resulting in an annual interest rate equal to approximately 5.1%. The Secured Loan may be prepaid at any time, subject to certain conditions as set forth in the Secured Loan Agreement.

The loan documents for the Secured Loan contain: customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants; agreements; representations; warranties and borrowing conditions; reserve requirements and events of default all as set forth in such loan documents. In particular, the Secured Loan Agreement imposes certain requirements on the Registrant such as a total leverage ratio, tangible net worth and liquidity requirements, fixed charge coverage ratios and limits on the amount of unhedged variable rate debt exposure. In addition, and pursuant to the terms of the full recourse guaranty (the “Secured Loan Guaranty”), dated January 24, 2019, in favor of the Secured Lenders, the Registrant and the Operating Partnership serve as full recourse guarantors with respect to the Secured Loan.

Senior Term Loan

The Senior Term Loan is secured by a pledge of 49% of the equity interests in the Registrant’s property-owning special purpose entities, other than those that own the CMBS SASB Properties. The net proceeds from certain capital events (after payment of transaction costs) must be applied to repayment of the Senior Term Loan, except in certain transactions whereby up to $50 million in equity issuances by the Registrant and the Operating Partnership may be excluded (the “Capital Event Net Proceeds”). In addition, the Senior Term Loan is secured by a pledge of the Capital Event Net Proceeds. The Senior Term Loan was made pursuant to a loan agreement with a maturity date of January 24, 2022 (the “Senior Term Loan Agreement”). Monthly payments due under the Senior Term Loan Agreement are interest-only, with the full principal amount becoming due and payable on the maturity date. On January 24, 2019, an initial borrowing of $72.0 million was made under the Senior Term Loan and the borrower has the right to draw an additional $15.7 million as set forth in the Senior Term Loan Agreement.

In general, the amounts outstanding under the Senior Term Loan Agreement bear interest at an annual rate equal to LIBOR plus 4.25%. On January 24, 2019, the borrowers entered into an interest rate swap arrangement with a notional amount of $72 million, such that LIBOR is fixed at approximately 2.6% until August 1, 2020, resulting in an annual interest rate equal to approximately 6.85%. The Senior Term Loan may be prepaid at any time, subject to certain conditions as set forth in the Senior Term Loan Agreement.

The loan documents for the Senior Term Loan contain: customary affirmative, negative and financial covenants; agreements; representations; warranties and borrowing conditions; reserve requirements and events of default all as set forth in such loan documents. In particular, the Senior Loan Agreement imposes certain requirements on the Registrant such as a total leverage ratio, tangible net worth and liquidity requirements, fixed charge coverage ratios and limits on the amount of unhedged variable rate debt exposure. The Senior Term Loan is fully recourse to the Registrant and the Operating Partnership.


The information set forth above in this Item 2.03 does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by the full text of the documents attached to this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibits 10.1–10.23, which are incorporated into this Item 2.03 by reference.

 

Item 9.01

Financial Statements and Exhibits

 

  (a)

Financial statements of businesses acquired .

The financial statements required by Item 9.01(a) of Form 8-K will be filed by amendment no later than 71 calendar days after the date this Current Report on Form 8-K is required to be filed.

 

  (b)

Pro forma financial information .

The pro forma financial information required by Item 9.01(b) of Form 8-K will be filed by amendment no later than 71 calendar days after the date this Current Report on Form 8-K is required to be filed.

 

  (d)

Exhibits .

 

10.1    CMBS SASB Mortgage Loan Agreement, dated January 24, 2019, by and between the borrowers party thereto, KeyBank National Association and Citi Real Estate Funding Inc.
10.2    CMBS SASB Mortgage Promissory Note A-1, in the original principal amount of $90  million, by the borrowers listed thereto in favor of KeyBank National Association, dated January 24, 2019
10.3    CMBS SASB Mortgage Promissory Note A-2, in the original principal amount of $90  million, by the borrowers listed thereto in favor of Citi Real Estate Funding Inc., dated January 24, 2019
10.4    CMBS SASB Mortgage Guaranty Agreement, by Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc. in favor of KeyBank National Association and Citi Real Estate Funding Inc., dated January 24, 2019
10.5    CMBS SASB Mezzanine Loan Agreement, dated January  24, 2019, by and between SST II Mezz Borrower, LLC, SST II TRS Mezz, LLC, SSGT TRS Mezz, LLC, KeyBank National Association and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp.
10.6    CMBS SASB Mezzanine Promissory Note A-1, in the original principal amount of $27.5  million, by the borrowers listed thereto in favor of KeyBank National Association, dated January 24, 2019
10.7    CMBS SASB Mezzanine Promissory Note A-2, in the original principal amount of $27.5  million, by the borrowers listed thereto in favor of Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., dated January 24, 2019
10.8    CMBS SASB Mezzanine Guaranty Agreement, by Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc. in favor of KeyBank National Association and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., dated January 24, 2019
10.9    CMBS Loan Agreement, dated January 24, 2019, by and between the borrowers party thereto and KeyBank National Association
10.10    CMBS Promissory Note A-1, in the original principal amount of $57.2 million, by the borrowers listed thereto in favor of KeyBank National Association, dated January 24, 2019


10.11    CMBS Promissory Note A-2, in the original principal amount of $26 million, by the borrowers listed thereto in favor of KeyBank National Association, dated January 24, 2019
10.12    CMBS Promissory Note A-3, in the original principal amount of $13 million, by the borrowers listed thereto in favor of KeyBank National Association, dated January 24, 2019
10.13    CMBS Promissory Note A-4, in the original principal amount of $7.8 million, by the borrowers listed thereto in favor of KeyBank National Association, dated January 24, 2019
10.14    CMBS Guaranty Agreement, by Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc. in favor of KeyBank National Association, dated January 24, 2019
10.15    Secured Loan Agreement, dated January 24, 2019, by and between the borrowers party thereto, the lenders party thereto, KeyBank National Association, KeyBanc Capital Markets, LLC and SunTrust Robinson Humphrey Inc.
10.16    Secured Note, in the original principal amount of $61.38 million, by the borrowers listed thereto in favor of KeyBank, National Association, dated January 24, 2019
10.17    Secured Note, in the original principal amount of $35 million, by the borrowers listed thereto in favor of SunTrust Bank, dated January 24, 2019
10.18    Secured Guaranty, by Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc. in favor of KeyBank, National Association and SunTrust Bank, dated January 24, 2019
10.19    Senior Term Loan Agreement, dated January 24, 2019, by and between Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P., the lenders party thereto, KeyBank, National Association and KeyBanc Capital Markets, LLC
10.20    Senior Note, in the original principal amount of $62.7 million, by Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc. and Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P. in favor of KeyBank, National Association, dated January 24, 2019
10.21    Senior Note, in the original principal amount of $25 million, by Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc. and Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P. in favor of SunTrust Bank, dated January 24, 2019
10.22    Pledge and Security Agreement, dated January 24, 2019, by and among Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P. and KeyBank National Association, as agent for the lenders thereto
10.23    Pledge and Security Agreement (Capital Events), dated January 24, 2019, by and among Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P. and KeyBank National Association, as agent for the lenders thereto


Signature(s)

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

      STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC.

Date: January 30, 2019

    By:    

/s/ Matt F. Lopez

     

Matt F. Lopez

     

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

Exhibit 10.1

 

 

 

LOAN AGREEMENT

THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 ,

collectively, as Borrower

and

KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

a national banking association,

and

CITI REAL ESTATE FUNDING INC.,

a New York corporation

collectively, as Lender

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS

     1  

Section 1.1.

  Certain Defined Terms      1  

Section 1.2.

  Accounting Terms      33  

Section 1.3.

  Other Definitional Provisions for Loan Documents      33  

ARTICLE II AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE LOAN

     33  

Section 2.1.

  The Loan      33  

Section 2.2.

  Interest      34  

Section 2.3.

  Payments      37  

Section 2.4.

  Maturity Date; Extensions      38  

Section 2.5.

  Default Rate      39  

Section 2.6.

  Late Charges      40  

Section 2.7.

  Interest Rate Cap Agreement      40  

Section 2.8.

  Prepayment      42  

Section 2.9.

  Outstanding Balance      44  

Section 2.10.

  Taxes      44  

Section 2.11.

  Funding of the Loan on the Closing Date; Effectiveness of Agreement      48  

Section 2.12.

  Reasonableness of Charges      48  

Section 2.13.

  Release of Individual Properties      49  

ARTICLE III CASH MANAGEMENT

     51  

Section 3.1.

  Clearing Account      51  

Section 3.2.

  Cash Management Accounts      52  

Section 3.3.

  Payments Received Under the Cash Management Agreement      54  

Section 3.4.

  Payments on Behalf of Borrower      54  

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     54  

Section 4.1.

  Organization, Powers, Capitalization, Good Standing, Business      55  

Section 4.2.

  Authorization of Borrowing, etc.      55  

Section 4.3.

  Financial Information      56  

Section 4.4.

  Indebtedness      57  

Section 4.5.

  Title to Property      57  

Section 4.6.

  Zoning; Compliance with Laws      57  

Section 4.7.

  Leases; Agreements      58  

Section 4.8.

  Condition of Property      58  

Section 4.9.

  Litigation; Adverse Proceedings      59  

Section 4.10.

  No Bankruptcy or Criminal Proceedings      59  

Section 4.11.

  Payment of Taxes      59  

Section 4.12.

  Employees      60  

Section 4.13.

  Compliance with Other Laws      60  

Section 4.14.

  No Plan Assets      60  

Section 4.15.

  Governmental Regulation      60  

Section 4.16.

  Bank Holding Company      60  

Section 4.17.

  Broker and Financial Advisors      60  

Section 4.18.

  Investments      60  

Section 4.19.

  No Foreign Person      61  

 


Section 4.20.

  No Collective Bargaining Agreements      61  

Section 4.21.

  Brand      61  

Section 4.22.

  Insurance      61  

Section 4.23.

  Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions      61  

Section 4.24.

  Property Document Representations      62  

ARTICLE V FINANCIAL REPORTING AND BUDGETS

     62  

Section 5.1.

  Financial Statements; Budgets, Notices to Lender; Audit Rights      62  

Section 5.2.

  Breach      66  

Section 5.3.

  Other Reporting Related Matters      66  

Section 5.4.

  Events of Default, etc.      67  

Section 5.5.

  Litigation      67  

Section 5.6.

  Other Information      67  

ARTICLE VI INSURANCE, CASUALTY, CONDEMNATION

     67  

Section 6.1.

  Maintenance of Insurance      67  

Section 6.2.

  Casualty and Condemnation      70  

Section 6.3.

  Costs and Expenses      75  

ARTICLE VII GENERAL COVENANTS

     75  

Section 7.1.

  Existence; Qualification; SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity      75  

Section 7.2.

  Payment of Taxes, Lien Claims and Utility Charges      76  

Section 7.3.

  Right to Contest Taxes and Lien Claims      76  

Section 7.4.

  Maintenance of the Property      77  

Section 7.5.

  Inspection      78  

Section 7.6.

  Waste      78  

Section 7.7.

  Brand Covenants      79  

Section 7.8.

  Maintenance of Franchises and Licenses; Compliance with Laws and Contractual Obligations      79  

Section 7.9.

  Leases      80  

Section 7.10.

  Management      81  

Section 7.11.

  Performance of Agreements; Material Contracts      83  

Section 7.12.

  Estoppels      83  

Section 7.13.

  Indebtedness      84  

Section 7.14.

  Debt Cancellation      84  

Section 7.15.

  Liens, Negative Pledges      84  

Section 7.16.

  Grants of Rights, Easements; Recorded Documents      84  

Section 7.17.

  Restriction on Fundamental Changes      85  

Section 7.18.

  Restrictions on Changes of Use      85  

Section 7.19.

  Transactions with Related Persons      85  

Section 7.20.

  ERISA      86  

Section 7.21.

  Further Assurances      86  

Section 7.22.

  Use of Proceeds and Margin Security      87  

Section 7.23.

  Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions      87  

Section 7.24.

  Adverse Proceedings      87  

Section 7.25.

  Lender’s Expenses      87  

Section 7.26.

  Property Document Covenants      87  

ARTICLE VIII RESERVES

     89  

Section 8.1.

  Taxes and Insurance Reserve      89  

Section 8.2.

  Replacement Reserve      89  

 


Section 8.3.

  Intentionally Omitted      90  

Section 8.4.

  Deferred Maintenance Reserve      90  

Section 8.5.

  Environmental Remediation Reserve      90  

Section 8.6.

  Excess Cash Reserve Funds      91  

Section 8.7.

  Intentionally Omitted      91  

Section 8.8.

  General Matters Pertaining to Reserves      91  

Section 8.9.

  Letters of Credit      93  

ARTICLE IX DEFAULT, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

     94  

Section 9.1.

  Events of Default      94  

Section 9.2.

  Acceleration and Remedies      97  

Section 9.3.

  Duration of Events of Default      99  

Section 9.4.

  Performance by Lender      99  

Section 9.5.

  Right of Entry      99  

Section 9.6.

  Evidence of Compliance      100  

ARTICLE X SINGLE-PURPOSE, BANKRUPTCY-REMOTE REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

     100  

Section 10.1.

  SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity      100  

Section 10.2.

  Independent Director      103  

Section 10.3.

  Recycled Entity      104  

ARTICLE XI RESTRICTIONS ON LIENS AND TRANSFERS

     105  

Section 11.1.

  Restrictions on Transfer and Encumbrance      105  

Section 11.2.

  Permitted Transfers      106  

Section 11.3.

  Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption)      106  

Section 11.4.

  Costs and Expenses      108  

Section 11.5.

  Due on Sale      108  

ARTICLE XII RECOURSE; LIMITATIONS ON RECOURSE

     109  

Section 12.1.

  Limitations on Recourse      109  

Section 12.2.

  Full Springing Recourse      109  

Section 12.3.

  Recourse for Damages      110  

Section 12.4.

  Miscellaneous      112  

Section 12.5.

  Event of Default not Affected by Automatic Stay      112  

Section 12.6.

  Recourse Obligations of Borrower      112  

ARTICLE XIII ASSIGNMENT BY LENDER; PARTICIPATIONS; SECURITIZATION; SEVERED LOAN DOCUMENTS; ADMINISTRATION

     112  

Section 13.1.

  Assignments and Participations      112  

Section 13.2.

  Effect of Assignment      113  

Section 13.3.

  Securitization      113  

Section 13.4.

  Other Business      115  

Section 13.5.

  Privity of Contract      115  

Section 13.6.

  Severed Loan Documents; Componentization      115  

Section 13.7.

  Cooperation; Securitization Indemnity      116  

Section 13.8.

  Resizing; New Mezzanine Option      120  

Section 13.9.

  REMIC Savings Clause      121  

Section 13.10.

  Reliance on Notice of Mezzanine Loan Default; Mezzanine Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount      121  

Section 13.11.

  Co-Lenders      122  

 


ARTICLE XIV MISCELLANEOUS

     122  

Section 14.1.

  Expenses and Attorneys’ Fees      122  

Section 14.2.

  Indemnity      123  

Section 14.3.

  Actions Affecting Lender’s Interests      124  

Section 14.4.

  Amendments and Waivers      124  

Section 14.5.

  Retention of Borrower’s Documents      125  

Section 14.6.

  Notices      125  

Section 14.7.

  Survival of Warranties and Certain Agreements      126  

Section 14.8.

  Failure or Indulgence Not Waiver      126  

Section 14.9.

  Marshaling; Payments Set Aside      126  

Section 14.10.

  Severability      126  

Section 14.11.

  Contact with Tenants      126  

Section 14.12.

  Headings      126  

Section 14.13.

  Governing Law      126  

Section 14.14.

  Successors and Assigns      127  

Section 14.15.

  Sophisticated Parties, Reasonable Terms, No Fiduciary Relationship      127  

Section 14.16.

  Reasonableness of Determinations      128  

Section 14.17.

  Limitation of Liability      128  

Section 14.18.

  No Liability for Consents and Approvals      128  

Section 14.19.

  No Duty      128  

Section 14.20.

  Entire Agreement      128  

Section 14.21.

  Construction as Mutually Drafted      128  

Section 14.22.

  Supremacy of Loan Agreement      129  

Section 14.23.

  Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process      129  

Section 14.24.

  Waiver of Jury Trial      129  

Section 14.25.

  Contractual Statute of Limitations      130  

Section 14.26.

  Counterparts; Effectiveness      130  

Section 14.27.

  Servicer; Trust Fund Expenses; Rating Agency Costs      130  

Section 14.28.

  Attorney-In-Fact      130  

Section 14.29.

  Time of the Essence      131  

Section 14.30.

  No Third-Party Beneficiaries      131  

Section 14.31.

  Borrower Responsible for Obligations of Borrower Parties      131  

Section 14.32.

  Guaranty and Environmental indemnity Unsecured      131  

Section 14.33.

  Multiple Parties Provisions; Joint and Several Liability      131  

Section 14.34.

  Registration      132  

Section 14.35.

  Contributions and Waivers      133  

Section 14.36.

  Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization      135  

Section 14.37.

  EU Bail-In Rule      136  

Section 14.38.

  Certain Additional Rights of Lender (VCOC)      136  

 

 


LOAN AGREEMENT

THIS LOAN AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is dated as of January 24, 2019 (the “ Effective Date ”), and entered into by and among THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 , each a Delaware limited liability company (together with each of their successors and assigns as permitted herein, jointly, severally and collectively, “ Borrower ” and each sometimes referred to herein individually as an “ Individual Borrower ”), KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , a national banking association (together with its successors and assigns, “ KeyBank ”), and CITI REAL ESTATE FUNDING INC. , a New York corporation (together with its successors and assigns, “ Citi ”, together with KeyBank, collectively, together with their respective successors and assigns, “ Lender ” and each a “ Co-Lender ).

RECITALS

A. Borrower is the owner of certain real property located in the counties and states listed on Schedule 1 , as more particularly described in the Security Instruments (as defined in Section  1.1 ).

B. Borrower desires to obtain a loan from Lender in the principal amount of up to One Hundred Eighty Million and No/100 Dollars ($180,000,000.00) (the “ Loan Amount ”) to refinance the Property (as defined in Section  1.1 ).

C. Lender is willing to lend to Borrower the Loan Amount on the terms set forth in this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the making of the Loan by Lender, and the covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, the parties hereby covenant, agree, represent and warrant as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section  1.1. Certain Defined Terms . The terms defined below are used in this Agreement as so defined. Terms defined in the preamble and recitals to this Agreement are used in this Agreement as so defined.

AC Laws ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Accounts ” means, collectively, the Clearing Accounts, the Cash Management Account and any other accounts pledged to Lender pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

Acceptable Counterparty ” shall mean a bank or other financial institution which has a counterparty risk assessment or long-term unsecured debt rating of not less than (i) “A2” by Moody’s at the time it enters into the applicable Interest Rate Cap Agreement and (ii) “A3” by Moody’s at all times thereafter; provided however , that SMBC Capital Markets, Inc. (with an Acceptable SMBC Credit Support Party as its credit support party) will be an Acceptable Counterparty so long as the rating of its credit support party (provided such credit support party shall be an Acceptable SMBC Credit Support Party) is not downgraded, withdrawn or qualified by Moody’s from the long and short term ratings issued by such rating agencies below the above rating. As used herein, an “ Acceptable SMBC Credit Support Party shall mean Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation or a replacement guarantor that meets the foregoing rating requirements and provides a guaranty in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies that guaranties all current and future obligations under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement or Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement, as applicable.

 

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Additional Insolvency Opinion ” shall mean a non-consolidation opinion letter delivered in connection with the Loan subsequent to the Closing Date reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Lender and, following a rated Securitization, satisfactory in form and substance to the Rating Agencies, and from counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and, following a rated Securitization, the Rating Agencies.

Additional Interest ” is defined in Section  2.8(A) .

Affiliate ” shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, is in Control of, is Controlled by or is under common Control with such Person. Where expressions such as “ [name of party] or any Affiliate” are used, the same shall refer to the named party and any Affiliate of the named party.

Affiliated Manager ” means (i) Sponsor Affiliated Manager, and (ii) any Property Manager that is an Affiliate of any Borrower Party.

Aggregate DSCR ” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio, as determined by Lender, of (i) Underwritten Net Cash Flow to (ii) Aggregate Underwritten Debt Service.

Aggregate Underwritten Debt Service ” means as of any date of determination thereof, the sum of (i) Underwritten Debt Service plus (ii) the product of (a) an interest rate for the Mezzanine Loan equal to the sum of (i) the Mezzanine Strike Price plus (ii) the “Applicable Spread” (as defined in the Mezzanine Loan Agreement), multiplied by (b) the outstanding principal balance of the Mezzanine Loan.

Agreement ” means this Loan Agreement (including all schedules, exhibits, annexes and appendices hereto), as same may be amended or modified from time to time.

Allocated Excess Proceeds ” shall mean the product of (i) the Excess Proceeds multiplied by (ii) a fraction, having a numerator equal to the outstanding principal balance of the Loan on the date of the applicable Property Release and a denominator equal to the sum of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan and the outstanding principal balance of the Mezzanine Loan, in each case, on the date of the applicable Property Release.

Allocated Loan Amount ” shall mean, with respect to each Individual Property, the designated “Allocated Loan Amount” applicable to such Individual Property, as set forth on Exhibit C attached hereto.

Alteration Threshold ” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, an amount equal to the lesser of $2,500,000 and thirty percent (30%) of the Allocated Loan Amount for such Individual Property, and (ii) with respect to all Individual Properties undergoing Alterations, an aggregate amount equal to four percent (4%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan.

Alternate Index ” shall mean a floating rate index (a) that in Lender’s good faith determination, is commonly accepted by market participants in CMBS loans as an alternative to LIBOR and (b) that is publicly recognized by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, or any successor organization, as an alternative to LIBOR.

Alternate Index Determination ” is defined in Section  2.2(D)(v) .

Alternate Index Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period, the per annum rate of interest of the Alternate Index, determined as of the Determination Date immediately preceding the commencement of such Interest Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Alternate Index Rate be less than zero percent.

 

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Alternate Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period and each Component of the Loan, the per annum rate of interest equal to the greater of (i) the Alternate Index Rate plus the Alternate Rate Spread for such Component, and (ii) the Spread for such Component.

Alternate Rate Condition ” is defined in Section  2.2(D)(i) .

Alternate Rate Loan ” shall mean the Loan at such time as interest thereon accrues at a per annum rate of interest equal to the Alternate Rate for each Component.

Alternate Rate Spread ” shall mean, in connection with any conversion of the Loan from (a) a Floating Interest Rate Loan to an Alternate Rate Loan, with respect to each Component, the difference (expressed as the number of basis points) between (1) LIBOR plus the Spread applicable to such Component as of the Determination Date for which LIBOR was last available and (2) the Alternate Index Rate as of such Determination Date; or (b) a Prime Rate Loan to an Alternate Rate Loan, with respect to each Component, the difference (expressed as the number of basis points) between (1) the Prime Index Rate applicable to such Component in effect for the Interest Period prior to the Interest Period in which the Alternate Rate is to be applied and (2) the Alternate Index Rate as of such Determination Date; provided, however, that if such difference is a negative number, then the Alternate Rate Spread shall be zero percent.

AML Laws ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Applicable Contribution ” is defined in Section  14.35(F) .

Applicable Spread ” shall mean (a) the Spread when the Loan is a Floating Interest Rate Loan,

(b) the Alternate Rate Spread when the Loan is an Alternate Rate Loan, and (c) the Prime Rate Spread when the Loan is a Prime Rate Loan.

Approved Accounting Firm ” means BDO or a “Big Four” accounting firm.

Approved Annual Budget ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Approved Architect ” is defined in Section  6.2 .

Approved LC Bank ” means (a) a depository institution or trust company insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation the long-term unsecured debt obligations of which are rated at least (i) “A+” by S&P (and the short-term deposits or short-term unsecured debt obligations or commercial paper of which are rated no less than “A-1” by S&P), (ii) “A+” by Fitch (and the short-term deposits or short-term unsecured debt obligations or commercial paper of which are rated no less than “F1” by Fitch) and (iii) “A1” by Moody’s (and the short-term deposits or short-term unsecured debt obligations or commercial paper of which are rated no less than “P-1” by Moody’s), and(b) KeyBank National Association, in its capacity as Letter of Credit issuer, provided that the applicable ratings of such entity are not reduced below the ratings in effect as of the Closing Date.

Approved Capital Expenditures Budget ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Approved Extraordinary Expense ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

 

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Approved ID Provider ” shall mean each of CT Corporation, Corporation Service Company, National Registered Agents, Inc., Wilmington Trust Company, Stewart Management Company and Lord Securities Corporation; provided, that, (A) the foregoing shall be deemed Approved ID Providers unless and until disapproved by any Rating Agency and (B) additional national providers of Independent Directors may be deemed added to the foregoing hereunder to the extent approved in writing by Lender (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and the Rating Agencies.

Approved Operating Budget ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Assignee ” is defined in Section  13.2 .

Assignment of Cap ” means the Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Protection Agreement of even date herewith between Borrower and Lender, and consented to by the Counterparty.

Assignment of Management Agreement ” shall mean, individually and collectively, that certain Assignment of Management Agreement among the SST Borrowers, Lender, Strategic Storage Property Management II, LLC, and Sponsor dated as of the date hereof, and that certain Assignment of Management Agreement among SSGT Borrowers, Lender, SS Growth Property Management II, LLC, and Sponsor dated as of the date hereof, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, extended, renewed, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Assumed Note Rate ” is defined in Section  2.8(A) .

Authorized Officer ” means the Chief Financial Officer, President or Chief Executive Officer of such Individual Borrower or Guarantor (or such other authorized senior officer of such Individual Borrower or Guarantor as Lender may reasonably require).

Bankruptcy Code ” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended from time to time, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

BDO ” means BDO USA, LLP.

Benefit Amount ” is defined in Section  14.35(D) .

Blackout Period ” means the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the earlier of (a) the date which is sixty (60) days following the initial Securitization of the Loan and (b) the 180th day following the Closing Date.

Borrower ” is defined in the preamble.

Borrower Parties ” means each Individual Borrower, Operating Partnership, Mezzanine Borrower, and Guarantor.

Borrower’s Organizational Documents ” is defined in Section  10.3 .

Borrower’s TIR Share ” shall mean 50% of all Tenant Protection Plan Net Revenue.

Brand ” means (i) the “SmartStop” brand and related trademark names and other intellectual property and systems that are currently and from time to time after the Effective Date used by Sponsor Affiliated Manager in connection with the use and operation of the self-storage properties (including the Property) managed under the “SmartStop” brand (the “ SmartStop Brand ”), and (ii) any successor self-storage brand name approved by Lender pursuant the Assignment of Management Agreement or Section 7.7 for use at the Property, and related trademark names and other intellectual property and systems used from time to time in connection with the use and operation of the Property.

 

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Breakage Costs ” is defined in Section  2.2(E).

Broker ” means the broker stated on the Information Schedule.

Business Day ” means any day excluding (i) Saturday, (ii) Sunday, (iii) any day which is a legal holiday under the laws of the State of New York or the State of California, and (iv) any day on which banking institutions located in either such state are generally not open for the conduct of regular business.

Capital Expenditures ” means expenditures for capital improvements, furnishings, fixtures and equipment (whether paid in cash or property or accrued as liabilities) made by Borrower that, in conformity with GAAP, are required to be capitalized.

Cash Management Agreement ” means the Cash Management Agreement of even date herewith by and among Borrower, Property Manager, Deposit Bank and Lender, as same may be amended or modified, restated, replaced, or supplemented from time to time.

Cash Management Period ” shall (i) commence upon the occurrence and continuance of any Cash Trap Event, and (ii) end upon the occurrence of a Cash Trap Event Cure. Upon Borrower’s written request, upon the occurrence of a Cash Trap Event Cure, and provided that no other Cash Trap Event exists, Lender agrees to give notice to Clearing Bank that the Cash Management Period has ended.

Cash Trap Event ” means (a) the occurrence of any Event of Default, (b) a Debt Yield Trigger, or (c) the receipt by Lender of written notice from Mezzanine Lender that a Mezzanine Loan Default (other than as a result of an Event of Default hereunder) has occurred.

Cash Trap Event Cure ” means, in each case provided that no other event that would cause a Cash Management Period to commence has occurred and is continuing, (i) in the case of a Cash Trap Event described in clause (a) of the definition of Cash Trap Event, Lender accepts (in its sole discretion) a cure of the applicable Event of Default giving rise to such Cash Trap Event and no other Event of Default exists, (ii) in the case of a Cash Trap Event described clause (b) of the definition of Cash Trap Event, upon the Lender’s reasonable determination that the Debt Yield is at least six and three-quarters percent (6.75%) for two (2) consecutive calendar quarters, as calculated by Lender as of the end of each calendar quarter on a trailing twelve (12) month basis, and (iv) in the case of a Cash Trap Event described in clause (c) of the definition of Cash Trap Event, Mezzanine Lender has delivered to Lender written notice that such Mezzanine Loan Default has been cured or waived (and no other Mezzanine Loan Default is then continuing).

Casualty ” means any damage or destruction to any Individual Property, in whole or in party, by fire or other casualty.

Casualty Consultant ” is defined in Section  6.2 .

Cash Management Account ” is defined in Section  3.2 .

Change in Law ” mean the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any

 

Page 5


Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

Clearing Account(s) ” and is defined in Section  3.2 .

Clearing Account Agreement ” shall mean each deposit account control agreement of even date herewith by and among an Individual Borrower, a Clearing Bank and Lender, as same may be amended or modified, restated, replaced, or supplemented from time to time.

Clearing Bank ” shall mean, with respect to each Individual Property, the bank identified as the Clearing Bank with respect to such Individual Property in the Information Schedule, or any successor or permitted assign Eligible Bank.

Closing ” means the first funding of the Loan contemplated by this Agreement.

Closing Date ” means the date on which the Closing occurs.

Closing Rent Roll ” is defined in Section  4.7 .

Co-Lender ” is defined in the preamble.

Co-Lender Agreements ” is defined in Section  13.11(E) .

Collateral ” means rights, interests, and property of every kind, real and personal, tangible and intangible, that are granted, pledged, liened, or encumbered as security for the Loan or any of the other Obligations, including without limitation the Property.

Component ” shall mean each component of the Loan as described in a Componentization Notice and “ Components ” shall mean, collectively, all such components of the Loan; provided, that prior to the division of the Loan into two or more Components, the Loan shall be deemed to consist of a single Component.

Component Spread ” is defined in Section  13.6(B) .

Componentization Notice ” is defined in Section  13.6(B) .

Condemnation ” means any temporary or permanent taking of (or affecting) any Individual Property by any Governmental Authority pursuant to the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain, and any transfer in lieu or in settlement of the assertion of any such right or the threat of such assertion.

Condemnation Proceeds ” is defined in Section  6.2(E)(ii) .

Connection Income Taxes ” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

 

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Constituent Owner ” shall mean, as to any Person, any Person that owns a direct or indirect interest in such Person.

Contractual Obligation ,” as applied to any Person, means any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking, agreement or other instrument to which that Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound or to which it or any of its properties is subject including, without limitation, the Loan Documents.

Contribution ” is defined in Section  14.35(A) .

Control ” shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other beneficial interests, by contract or otherwise. The terms “ Controlled ” and “ Controlling ” shall have correlative meanings.

Converted Interest Rate Cap Agreement ” is defined in Section  2.7(F)(i) .

Counterparty ” shall mean the counterparty under any Interest Rate Cap Agreement, Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement, or Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement, which counterparty shall be an Acceptable Counterparty.

Debt Service ” means, for any period, scheduled principal (if applicable) and interest payments hereunder (including, as and to the extent applicable, interest accruing at the Default Rate).

Debt Yield ” means, as of any date of determination, a fraction, expressed as a percentage, determined by dividing (i) the Underwritten Net Cash Flow calculated by Lender as of such date of determination, by (ii) the sum of (A) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan on such date and (B) the outstanding principal balance of the Mezzanine Loan as of such date.

Debt Yield Trigger ” means the Debt Yield, as calculated by Lender as of the end of any calendar quarter or any other date of determination thereof, is less than six and one-quarter percent (6.25%).

Deemed Approval Requirements ” means, with respect to any applicable matter for which Lender’s approval is requested, that (a) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (either at the date of any notices specified below or as of the effective date of any deemed approval), (b) Borrower shall have sent Lender a written request for approval with respect to such matter in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, (c) Lender shall have failed to either approve or deny such request, or request any information and/or documentation relating to such request as may be required in order to approve or disapprove such matter within ten (10) Business Days of receipt of the foregoing initial notice (or within ten (10) Business Days of Lender’s receipt of such requested information and/or documentation, whichever is later), (d) Borrower shall have submitted a second request for approval with respect to such matter in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, which second notice shall have been marked in bold lettering with the following language: “LENDER’S RESPONSE IS REQUIRED WITHIN TEN (10) BUSINESS DAYS OF RECEIPT OF THIS NOTICE PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THE LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE UNDERSIGNED AND LENDER. LENDER’S FAILURE TO RESPOND TO THIS NOTICE WITHIN SUCH TEN (10) BUSINESS DAY PERIOD MAY RESULT IN LENDER’S APPROVAL OF THE MATTERS DISCUSSED HEREIN BEING DEEMED GRANTED PURSUANT TO THE LOAN AGREEMENT” and the envelope containing such second notice shall have been marked “PRIORITY” in bold letters, (e) Lender has not requested additional information and/or documentation that has not been received by Lender, and (f) Lender shall have failed to respond to such second notice with a disapproval or request for additional information and/or documentation within such ten (10) Business Day period. For purposes of clarification, Lender requesting additional and/or clarified information, in addition to approving or denying any request (in whole or in part), shall be deemed a response by Lender for purposes of the foregoing.

 

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Default ” means the occurrence of any event hereunder or under the other Loan Documents which, but for the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” is defined in Section  2.5 .

Deferred Maintenance Reserve ” is defined in Section  8.4 .

Deferred Maintenance Reserve Funds ” is defined in Section  8.4 .

Deposit Bank ” shall mean the bank identified as the Deposit Bank in the Information Schedule, or any successor or permitted assign Eligible Bank.

Determination Date ” means, (i) with respect to any Interest Period that occurs while the Loan is a Floating Interest Rate Loan, the date that is two (2) London Business Days prior to the commencement date of such Interest Period or (ii) with respect to any Interest Period that occurs while the Loan is a Prime Rate Loan or an Alternate Rate Loan, the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement date of such Interest Period.

Disclosure Document ” shall mean a prospectus, prospectus supplement, private placement memorandum, offering memorandum, offering circular, term sheet, road show presentation materials or other similar offering documents or marketing materials, in each case in preliminary or final form and including any amendments, supplements, exhibits, annexes and other attachments thereto, used to offer Securities in connection with a Securitization.

Division ” is defined in Section  10.1 .

Dollars ” and the sign “ $ ” mean the lawful money of the United States of America.

EEA Bail-In Action ” means the exercise of any EEA Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

EEA Bail-In Legislation ” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EEA Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

EEA Bail-In Legislation Schedule ” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

EEA Financial Institution ” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

EEA Member Country ” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

 

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EEA Resolution Authority ” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

EEA Write-Down and Conversion Powers ” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the EEA Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EEA Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Eligible Account ” shall mean a separate and identifiable account from all other funds held by the holding institution, which account is maintained with an Eligible Bank.

Eligible Bank ” shall mean a depository institution or trust company insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation that satisfies the Rating Criteria.

Environmental Indemnity ” means the Environmental Indemnity Agreement of even date herewith from Borrower and Guarantor to Lender, as same may be amended from time to time.

Environmental Laws ” shall have the meaning given in the Environmental Indemnity.

Environmental Remediation Reserve ”, “ Environmental Remediation Reserve Funds ” and “ Environmental Remediation Reserve Work ” are defined in Section  8.5 .

Environmental Reports ” means collectively, the Phase I, Phase II, and other environmental studies pertaining to the Property that have been delivered to Lender prior to Closing, as listed on the Information Schedule; each individually, an “Environmental Report.”

Equity Collateral ” is defined in Section  13.8(B) .

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Event of Default ” is defined in Section  9.1 .

Excess Cash ” is defined in Section  3.2 .

Excess Cash Reserve Account ” is defined in Section  8.6 .

Excess Cash Reserve Funds ” is defined in Section  8.6 .

Excess Interest ” is defined in Section  2.2(C ).

Excess Net Proceeds ” is defined in Section  6.2(E) .

Excess Proceeds ” means, in connection with any Property Release, the greater of (i) zero and (ii) the difference between (a) eighty percent (80%) of the proceeds from the sale of the applicable Release Property net of customary and reasonable closing costs (not to exceed six percent (6%) of the gross sales price) less (b) the sum of the Minimum Release Amount and the Mezzanine Minimum Release Amount.

Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended, modified or replaced, from time to time.

 

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Exchange Act Filing ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Excluded Taxes ” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Lender or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Lender, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Lender being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or commitment or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section  2.10(D) , amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with Section  2.10(D) and (d) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.

Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue means the sum of (i) any portion of Tenant Insurance Revenue retained by or payable to Property Manager, its Affiliate or either of their respective assignees pursuant to the Management Agreement (constituting 50% of Tenant Protection Plan Net Revenue) plus (ii) TIP Program Costs; provided that in no event shall Borrower’s TIR Share be Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue.

Excluded TIR Disbursement ” is defined in Section  3.2(B) .

Extension Fee ” means, with respect to any Extension Period, a non-refundable fee equal to 0.25% (25 basis points) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan as of the commencement of such Extension Period.

Extension Period ” is defined in Section  2.4(A) .

Extension Options ” is defined in Section  2.4(A) .

Extension Strike Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Strike Price” herein.

Extraordinary Expense ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the IRC, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the IRC and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement, treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities and implementing such Sections of the IRC.

Financial Statements ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.1 .

Financing Statements ” means the Uniform Commercial Code Financing Statements naming one or more of the Individual Borrowers as debtor, and Lender as secured party.

First Extended Maturity Date ” means February 9, 2023.

 

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First Extension Option ” means the first Extension Option provided for in Section  2.4(A) .

Fiscal Year ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Floating Interest Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period and each Component, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus the Spread for such Component.

Foreign Co-Lender ” means any Lender that is not that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the IRC.

Floating Interest Rate Loan ” shall mean the Loan at such time as the interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest based on the Floating Interest Rate.

Funding Borrower ” is defined in Section  14.35(C) .

GAAP ” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as of the date of the applicable financial report.

Gladstone Environmental Report ” is defined in Section  7.27(C) .

Governmental Authority ” shall mean any court, board, agency, commission, office or other authority of any nature whatsoever for any governmental unit (Federal, state, county, district, municipal, city or otherwise) whether now or hereafter in existence.

Gross Income from Operations ” shall mean, for any period, all income, computed in accordance with GAAP, derived from the ownership and operation of the Property from whatever source during such period, including, but not limited to, Rents from Tenants, Receipts, utility charges, escalations, forfeited security deposits, service fees or charges, license fees, parking fees, and other pass-through or reimbursements paid by Tenants under the Leases of any nature but excluding (i) sales, use and occupancy or other taxes on receipts required to be accounted for by Borrower to any Governmental Authority, (ii) allowances or compensation for any free rent or other concessions, (iii) refunds and uncollectible accounts, (iv) proceeds from the sale of furniture, fixtures and equipment, (v) any proceeds resulting from any Liquidation Event, including, without limitation, any Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds, (vi) any disbursements to Borrower from any of the Reserve Funds, (vi) monies paid by Tenants (whether or not characterized as Rent) for Capital Expenditures, (vii) capital improvements, (viii) security fees, (viii) interest from time to time on deposits (including Reserve Funds), (ix) equity capital contributions to Borrower, (x) sums collected through litigation other than non-payment of rent, (xi) security deposits prior to forfeiture thereof, and (xi) other non-recurring items.

Guaranteed Recourse Obligations of Borrower ” is defined in Section  12.6 .

Guaranty ” or “ Guaranties ” means the Guaranty Agreement of even date herewith executed by Guarantor in favor of Lender.

Guarantor ” means the Person(s) identified as “Guarantor” on the Information Schedule.

Guarantor Financial Covenants ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Guaranty.

Hazardous Material ” shall have the meaning given in the Environmental Indemnity.

 

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Improvements ” means all buildings, structures, fixtures, additions, enlargements, extensions, modifications, repairs, replacements and other improvements existing or to be constructed upon the land which comprises any portion of an Individual Property or the Property.

Indebtedness ” or “ indebtedness ,” means, for any Person, any indebtedness or other similar obligation for which such Person is obligated (directly or indirectly, by contact, operation of law or otherwise), including, without limitation, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, for amounts drawn under a letter of credit, or for the deferred purchase price of property for which such Person or its assets is liable, (ii) all unfunded amounts under a loan agreement, letter of credit, or other credit facility for which such Person would be liable if such amounts were advanced thereunder, (iii) all amounts required to be paid by such Person by contract and/or as a guaranteed payment (including, without limitation, any such amounts required to be paid to partners and/or as a preferred or special dividend, including any mandatory redemption of shares or interests), (iv) all indebtedness incurred and/or guaranteed by such Person, directly or indirectly (including, without limitation, contractual obligations of such Person), (v) all obligations under leases that constitute capital leases for which such Person is liable, and (vi) all obligations of such Person under interest rate swaps, caps, floors, collars and other interest hedge agreements, in each case whether such Person is liable contingently or otherwise, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, or in respect of which obligations such Person otherwise assures a creditor against loss.

Indemnified Liabilities ” is defined in Section  14.2 .

Indemnified Parties ” shall mean (a) Lender, (b) any successor owner or holder of the Loan or participations in the Loan, (c) any Servicer or prior Servicer of the Loan, (d) any Investor or any prior Investor in any Securities, (e) any trustees, custodians or other fiduciaries who hold or who have held a full or partial interest in the Loan for the benefit of any Investor or other third party, (f) any receiver or other fiduciary appointed in a foreclosure or other enforcement proceeding, (g) any officers, directors, shareholders, partners, members, employees, Affiliates or subsidiaries of any and all of the foregoing, and (h) the heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns of any and all of the foregoing (including, without limitation, any successors by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or a substantial portion of the Indemnified Parties’ assets and business), in all cases whether during the term of the Loan or as part of or following a foreclosure of the Loan.

Indemnifiable Taxes ” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.

Independent Director ” is defined in Section  10.2(A) .

Individual Borrower ” is defined in the preamble.

Individual Property ” means, individually, any one of the real properties identified on Schedule 1 hereto and as more particularly described in the applicable Security Instrument, and with respect to such real property, all Improvements, Equipment (as defined in the applicable Security Instrument) and personal property used in connection with or incorporated into such real property, together with all rights pertaining thereto, all which serves as Collateral for the Loan and is encumbered by the applicable Security Instrument.

Information Schedule shall mean Schedule 1 annexed to this Agreement.

Intercreditor Agreement ” means any intercreditor or similar agreement between Lender and Mezzanine Lender now or hereafter entered into from time to time, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

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Insolvency Opinion ” shall mean (a) that certain bankruptcy non-consolidation opinion letter dated the date hereof delivered by Sharma, Smith  & Gray, P.C. in connection with Closing of the Loan, and (b) each Additional Insolvency Opinion.

Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds ” means Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation Proceeds.

Insurance Premiums is defined in Section  6.1(B) .

Insurance Proceeds ” means the net amount of all insurance proceeds paid as a result of damage or destruction to any Property.

Interest Period ” shall mean, with respect to each Component, (a) initially, the period commencing on (and including) the Closing Date and ending on (and including) February 14, 2019 and (b) thereafter, the period commencing on (and including) the fifteenth (15 th ) day of each calendar month during the term of the Loan and ending on (and including) the fourteenth (14 th ) day of the following calendar month. Each Interest Period as set forth in clause  (b) above shall be a full month and shall not be shortened by reason of any payment of the Loan prior to the expiration of such Interest Period.

Interest Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period: (a) an interest rate per annum equal to (i) for a Floating Interest Rate Loan, the Floating Interest Rate, determined as of the Determination Date immediately preceding the commencement of such Interest Period, (ii) for a Prime Rate Loan, the Prime Rate, determined as of the Determination Date immediately preceding the commencement of such Interest Period, and (iii) for an Alternate Rate Loan, the Alternate Rate, determined as of the Determination Date immediately preceding the commencement of such Interest Period; or (b) when applicable pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the Default Rate.

Interest Rate Cap Agreement ” shall mean, collectively, one or more interest rate protection agreements (together with the confirmation and schedules relating thereto), between an Acceptable Counterparty and Borrower obtained by Borrower as and when permitted or required pursuant to Section  2.7 hereof. After delivery of a Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement to Lender, the term “Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall be deemed to mean such Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement and such Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be subject to all requirements applicable to the Interest Rate Cap Agreement.

Investor ” means any investor or potential investor in the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein) in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction.

IRC ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and any rule or regulation promulgated thereunder from time to time, in each case as amended from time to time.

IRS ” means the Internal Revenue Service or any successor agency replacing the same.

Issuer ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

Knowledge ”. Whenever in any of the Loan Documents, or in any document or certificate given pursuant to any of the Loan Documents, reference is made to the knowledge of an entity (whether by use of the words “knowledge” or “known,” or other words of similar meaning, and whether or not the same are capitalized), such shall be deemed to refer to the knowledge of the individuals who have material responsibility for policy making, major decisions, or financial affairs of such entity, and, if it appears in a document or certificate referred to above, the person signing such document or certificate.

 

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Lease ” means any lease, tenancy, license, sublease, assignment and/or other rental or occupancy agreement (including, without limitation, any and all guarantees of any of the foregoing) heretofore or hereafter entered into affecting the use, enjoyment or occupancy of the applicable Property or any portion thereof, including any extensions, renewals, modifications or amendments thereof.

Lease Settlement Payments ” means all funds received from or on behalf of Tenants or lease guarantors in connection with any termination of any Lease, including, but not limited to, any settlement amounts, cancellation fees, penalties, drawings under letters of credit, and debits to Security Deposits.

Legal Requirements ” shall mean, as amended, with respect to Borrower and the Property (including any operator thereon), all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions of governmental authorities affecting Borrower or the Property or any part thereof or the construction, use, alteration or operation thereof, or any part thereof, whether now or hereafter enacted and in force, including, without limitation, all Environmental Laws and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and all permits, licenses and authorizations and regulations relating thereto, and all covenants, agreements, restrictions and encumbrances contained in any instruments, either of record or known to Borrower, at any time in force affecting the Property or any part thereof, including, without limitation, any which may (i) require repairs, modifications or alterations in or to the Property or any part thereof, or (ii) in any way limit the use and enjoyment thereof.

Lender ” is defined in the preamble.

Lender Affiliate ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

Lender Group ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

Letter of Credit ” shall mean an irrevocable, auto-renewing, unconditional, transferable, clean sight draft standby letter of credit having an initial term of not less than one (1) year and with automatic renewals for one (1) year periods (unless the obligation being secured by, or otherwise requiring the delivery of, such letter of credit is required to be performed at least thirty (30) days prior to the initial expiry date of such letter of credit), for which Borrower shall have no reimbursement obligation and which reimbursement obligation is not secured by the Property or any other property pledged to secure the Note, in favor of Lender and entitling Lender to draw thereon in New York, New York, based solely on a statement that Lender has the right to draw thereon executed by an officer or authorized signatory of Lender. A Letter of Credit must be issued by an Approved LC Bank.

Liabilities ” means any losses, claims, damages or liabilities.

LIBOR ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period, the rate (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded up or down, as applicable, to the next nearest 1/1000 of 1%) equal to the rate reported for deposits in U.S. dollars, for a one-month period, that appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or the successor thereto) as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the related Determination Date; provided that, (i) if such rate does not appear on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or the successor thereto) as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date, Lender shall request the principal London office of any four major reference banks in the London interbank market selected by Lender to provide such bank’s offered quotation (expressed as a percentage per annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for deposits in U.S. dollars for a one-month period as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such offered quotations are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such quotations and (ii) if fewer than two such quotations in clause  (i) are so provided, Lender shall request any three major banks in New York City

 

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selected by Lender to provide such bank’s rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a one-month period as of approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time on the applicable Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such rates are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such rates. LIBOR shall be determined conclusively by Lender or its agent absent manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall LIBOR be less than zero percent.

Lien ” means any lien, mortgage, pledge, security interest, charge or encumbrance of any kind, whether voluntary or involuntary, (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any agreement to give any security interest, any mechanics lien and any stop notice).

Lien Claims ” means all claims (including mechanics liens and claims for labor, services, materials and supplies) that by law have or may become a Lien upon any of Collateral or any other property or assets of Borrower, or a Lien against Loan funds (including stop notices and other claims against Lender pertaining to disbursement of Loan funds or liability with respect thereto).

Lien Contest Criteria ” is defined in Section  7.3 .

Liquidation Event ” means (i) any sale, transfer or other disposition or liquidation of any property or asset of Borrower of any kind or any portion thereof, (ii) any sale, transfer or other disposition or liquidation of the Property or any portion thereof (including any foreclosure sale), (iii) any Casualty to the Property or any property or asset of any kind or any portion thereof, (iv) any Condemnation of the Property or any property or asset of any kind or any portion thereof or (v) any refinancing of the Property or any property or asset of Borrower of any kind or any refinancing of the Loan .

LLC Agreement ” is defined Section  10.1(B ).

Loan ” is defined in Section  2.1 .

Loan Amount ” means One Hundred Eighty Million and No/100 Dollars ($180,000,000.00).

Loan Assignees ” is defined in Section  14.34(B) .

Loan Documents ” means all documents to which any Borrower Party is a party and that is accepted by Lender for the purposes of evidencing, securing, guaranteeing and/or perfecting the Loan. The Loan Documents include, but are not limited to, this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments, the Assignment of Management Agreement, the Guaranty, the Cash Management Agreement, each Clearing Account Agreement, the Environmental Indemnity, the Assignment of Cap, the Post-Closing Letter, and the Financing Statements. For the avoidance of doubt, the Mezzanine Loan Documents and Intercreditor Agreement are not deemed to be Loan Documents.

Loan Party ” means each Individual Borrower and each Guarantor.

London Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in London, England are not open for business.

Loss ” or “ Losses ” means, with respect to any Person, all liabilities, obligati o ns, losses, damages, fines, penalties, actions, proceedings, judgments, suits, claims, debts, costs, expenses, charges, fees, Taxes, awards, amounts paid in settlement, demands, and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including attorneys’ fees) of or suffered or incurred by such Person in connection with or relating to the

 

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Loan, the Property, or any other collateral for the Loan (but not including (a) special, speculative, exemplary, or punitive damages, or (b) consequential damages in the nature of alleged “lost profits” or “lost opportunities”, in each case with respect to the foregoing clauses  (a) and (b)  except to the extent that a party seeking indemnification of such amount has paid or is required to pay such measure of damages other than as a result of (and to the extent of) its own willful misconduct or fraud).

Management Agreement ” means individually or collectively (as the context may require), each management agreement entered into by and between Borrower and Property Manager, pursuant to which Property Manager is to provide management and other services with respect to the Property or any portion thereof, or, if the context requires, a Qualified Manager who is managing the Property in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement pursuant to a Replacement Management Agreement.

Management Fee ” means all compensation paid or payable to Property Manager pursuant to the terms of the Management Agreement. “Management Fee” does not include reimbursement to Property Manager for expenses incurred at any Individual Property for such Individual Property, but does include reimbursements for Property Manager’s overhead, for employees of Property Manager who have duties that are not exclusive to the applicable Individual Property, and for other items which are allocated among more than one property which is owned or managed by Property Manager or its affiliates. In no event shall “Management Fee” include any tenant payments of Tenant Insurance Revenue.

Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect upon (a) the financial condition of any Individual Borrower (or Borrower collectively) or Guarantor, (b) the use, value or operation of any Individual Property (or the Property collectively), (c) Net Operating Income, (d) the ability of any Individual Borrower (or Borrower collectively) to perform any of its material obligations under any Loan Documents, or (e) the perfection or priority of the lien, enforceability, legality, validity or binding effect of any of the Security Instruments or other Loan Documents. In determining whether any individual event would result in a Material Adverse Effect, notwithstanding that such event does not of itself have such effect, a Material Adverse Effect shall be deemed to have occurred if the cumulative effect of such event and all other than occurring events and existing conditions would result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Material Action ” shall mean with respect to any Person, any action to consolidate or merge such Person with or into any other Person, or sell all or substantially all of the assets of such Person, or to institute proceedings to have such Person be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, or consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against such Person or file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief with respect to such Person under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy, or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of such Person or a substantial part of its property, or make any assignment for the benefit of creditors of such Person, or admit in writing such Person’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or take action in furtherance of any such action, or, to the fullest extent permitted by law, dissolve or liquidate such Person.

Material Contract ” means (a) any agreement providing for goods or services (including without limitation any brokerage or leasing agreements other than Leases) for the benefit of any one or more Individual Borrowers or the Property or any Individual Property of a total value in excess of $50,000 annually for each Individual Property, or (b) any agreement between any one or more Individual Borrowers and another Borrower Party or Affiliate of any Borrower Party, not terminable within thirty (30) days without penalty or premium; provided that (x) elevator service contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business at the applicable Individual Properties and (y) any agreements with aggregators (terminable within thirty (30) days without penalty or premium) shall be excluded from this definition.

 

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Material Alteration ” shall mean any alteration of the Improvements or Equipment, the cost of which exceeds the Alteration Threshold; provided, however, that in no event shall any (i) Required Repairs, or (ii) alterations performed as part of a Restoration, constitute a Material Alteration.

Material Lease ” means any Lease or proposed Lease that (a) provides for a use by the tenant thereunder other than exclusively for self-storage purposes and with monthly rent payments in excess of $5,000.00, (b) when made, would cause the Tenant thereunder or its Affiliates to lease or pay base rents, in the aggregate, of (i) more than twenty percent (20%) of the leasable space or aggregate base rents at any Individual Property, or (ii) more than one percent (1%) of the aggregate leasable space or aggregate base rents at all the Individual Properties in the aggregate, (c) contains any option, offer, right of first refusal or other similar entitlement to acquire or encumber all or any portion of the Property (which shall exclude such rights to lease additional space in an Individual Property), (d) is made with an Affiliate of any Borrower Party, or (e) is not entered into in the ordinary course of business for the Property.

Maturity Date ” means (1) the Stated Maturity Date, provided that (a) in the event of the exercise by Borrower of the First Extension Option pursuant to Section  2.4(A) , the Maturity Date shall be the First Extended Maturity Date, and (b) in the event of the exercise by Borrower of the Second Extension Option pursuant to Section  2.4(A) , the Maturity Date shall be the Second Extended Maturity Date, or (2) such earlier date on which the unpaid principal amount of the Note becomes due and payable resulting from acceleration of the Obligations by Lender.

Maximum Rate ” is defined in Section  2.2(C ).

Member ” is defined Section  10.1(B ).

Mezzanine Account ” means the bank account into which Lender will deposit amounts payable by Mezzanine Borrower to Mezzanine Lender hereunder, pursuant to a written notice delivered by Mezzanine Lender to Lender, which Mezzanine Account may be changed by Mezzanine Lender from time to time by delivering written instructions to Lender containing the wiring instructions for the new Mezzanine Account, provided, that, any such notice shall be delivered to Lender at least five (5) Business Days prior to the first Payment Date in which Mezzanine Lender requests Mezzanine Debt Service to be deposited into the new Mezzanine Account.

Mezzanine Borrower ” means, collectively and/or individually (as the context requires), (i) SST II Mezz Borrower, (ii) SST II TRS Mezz Borrower, and (iii) SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower.

Mezzanine Debt Service ” means, with respect to any particular date or period, the aggregate scheduled interest payments due on the Mezzanine Loan under the Mezzanine Loan Documents on such date or during such period, as the case may be.

Mezzanine Lender ” means KeyBank and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp., a New York Corporation, together with their respective successors and assigns.

Mezzanine Loan ” means that certain loan made on the date hereof by Mezzanine Lender to Mezzanine Borrower in the original principal amount of $55,000,000.00.

Mezzanine Loan Agreement ” means that certain Mezzanine Loan Agreement dated as of the date hereof between Mezzanine Lender and Mezzanine Borrower, as the same may be restated, amended, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

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Mezzanine Loan Default ” means an “Event of Default” under the Mezzanine Loan as defined in the applicable Mezzanine Loan Documents.

Mezzanine Loan Documents ” means the “Loan Documents” as defined in the Mezzanine Loan Agreement.

Mezzanine Minimum Release Amount ” means the “Minimum Release Amount” as defined in the Mezzanine Loan Agreement.

Mezzanine Property Release ” means a “Property Release” as defined in the Mezzanine Loan Agreement.

Mezzanine Strike Price ” means the “Strike Price” as defined in the Mezzanine Loan Agreement.

Mezzanine Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount ” shall mean, on each Payment Date, the “Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount” as defined in the Mezzanine Loan Agreement for the related Interest Period.

Mezzanine Release Amount ” means the “Release Amount” as defined in the Mezzanine Loan Agreement.

Minimum Release Amount ” means, in connection with a Property Release, the product of the Allocated Loan Amount for the applicable Release Property multiplied by 125%; provided, however, in the event the Release Property is to be transferred or conveyed to an Affiliate of Borrower or Guarantor, then the “Minimum Release Amounts” shall be the product of the Allocated Loan Amount for the applicable Release Property multiplied by 135%.

Misrepresentation ” is defined in Section  9.1(H) .

Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount ” shall mean, on each Payment Date, the amount of interest which accrues on each Component of the Loan for the related Interest Period.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

Net Operating Income ” shall mean, for any period, the amount obtained by subtracting Operating Expenses for such period from Gross Income From Operations for such period.

Net Proceeds Account ” is defined in Section  6.2 .

Net Proceeds Deficiency ” is defined in Section  6.2 .

Net Proceeds Threshold ” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, an amount equal to the lesser of (a) $2,500,000 and (b) thirty percent (30%) of the Allocated Loan Amount for such Individual Property in the case of a Casualty, and fifteen percent (15%) of the Allocated Loan Amount in the case of a Condemnation, and (ii) with respect to all Individual Properties undergoing Restorations, an aggregate amount equal to four percent (4%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan.

New Mezzanine Borrower ” is defined in Section  13.8(B) .

New Mezzanine Loan ” is defined in Section  13.8(B) .

 

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New Mezzanine Option ” is defined in Section  13.8(B) .

Note ” is defined in Section  2.1 .

Note A-1 ” is defined in Section  2.1 .

Note A-2 ” is defined in Section  2.1 .

Obligations ” means the Loan and all other obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of every nature of Borrower from time to time owed to Lender under the Loan Documents, including the principal amount of all debts, claims and indebtedness, accrued and unpaid interest and all fees, costs and expenses, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise, heretofore, now and/or from time to time hereafter owing, due or payable, including any of the same accruing before, after or irrespective of the filing of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code by or against Borrower.

OFAC ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

O&M Plan ” is defined in Section  7.27 .

Operating Expenses ” shall mean all costs and expenses of Borrower relating to the operation, maintenance and management of the Property, including, without limitation, utilities, repairs, insurance, property taxes and assessments, advertising expenses, payroll and related taxes, equipment lease payments, and any management fee, reasonable travel expenses, the costs of any insurance required by the terms of this Agreement, and all amounts paid into Reserves on a recurring basis (and excluding any amounts into Reserves as of the Closing Date or otherwise on a one-time basis); provided, however, that “Operating Expenses” shall exclude (i) costs and expenses to the extent paid from Reserves, (ii) non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization, (iii) Debt Service and Mezzanine Debt Service, (iv) income taxes or other charges in the nature of income taxes, (v) Capital Expenditures, (vi) any expenses incurred in connection with the making of the Loan or any Liquidation Event, (vii) any item of expense that would otherwise be considered Operating Expenses pursuant to the foregoing provision but is paid directly by any Tenant, and (viii) expenses reasonably determined by Lender to be non-recurring; and provided further that all costs and expenses comprising “Operating Expenses” shall be subject to reasonable adjustments by Lender to normalize such costs and expenses (including, without limitation, seasonal adjustments) and in no event shall “Operating Expenses” include any payments to any Affiliate of Borrower.

Operating Partnership ” means the Person identified as the “Operating Partnership” on the Information Schedule.

Other Connection Taxes ” means, with respect to any Lender, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Lender and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Lender having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

Other Taxes ” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment.

 

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Participant ” is defined in Section  14.34(C) .

Participant Register ” is defined in Section  14.34(C) .

Patriot Act ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Payment Date ” shall mean, with respect to any Component, the ninth (9 th ) day of each calendar month during the term of the Loan, until and including the Maturity Date. The parties hereto acknowledge that the first Payment Date shall be March 9, 2019.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor governmental agency replacing the same.

Permitted Encumbrances ” means (i) the Security Instruments and the other Liens of the Loan Documents in favor of Lender, (ii) the items shown in Schedule B to each Title Policy as of Closing, (iii) Liens for property taxes and assessments not then delinquent, (iv) Liens arising after the date hereof which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted in accordance with Section  7.3 , (v) Leases in existence as of the Closing Date or entered into thereafter in accordance with this Agreement, (vi) equipment leases or financing, subject to the provisions and limitation of Section  7.13(B) , and (vii) any other Lien to which Lender may expressly consent in writing.

Permitted Indebtedness ” is defined in Section  7.13 .

Permitted Investments ” shall mean any one or more of the following obligations or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par, including those issued by Servicer, the trustee under any Securitization or any of their respective Affiliates, payable on demand or having a maturity date not later than the Business Day immediately prior to the first Payment Date following the date of acquiring such investment and meeting one of the appropriate standards set forth below:

(i)    obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by, the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof provided such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America including, without limitation, obligations of: the U.S. Treasury (all direct or fully guaranteed obligations), the Farmers Home Administration (certificates of beneficial ownership), the General Services Administration (participation certificates), the U.S. Maritime Administration (guaranteed Title XI financing), the Small Business Administration (guaranteed participation certificates and guaranteed pool certificates), the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (local authority bonds) and the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (guaranteed transit bonds); provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(ii)    Federal Housing Administration debentures;

(iii)    obligations of the following United States government sponsored agencies: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (debt obligations), the Farm Credit System (consolidated systemwide bonds and notes), the Federal Home Loan Banks (consolidated debt obligations), the Federal National Mortgage Association (debt obligations), the Financing Corp. (debt obligations),

 

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and the Resolution Funding Corp. (debt obligations); provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(iv)    federal funds, unsecured certificates of deposit, time deposits, bankers’ acceptances and repurchase agreements with maturities of not more than 365 days of any bank, the short term obligations of which at all times are rated in the highest long term and short term rating categories by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency in the highest long term and short term rating categories and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities); provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(v)    fully Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation-insured demand and time deposits in, or certificates of deposit of, or bankers’ acceptances issued by, any bank or trust company, savings and loan association or savings bank, the short term obligations of which at all times are rated in the highest long term and short term rating categories by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency in the highest long term and short term rating categories and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities); provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(vi)    debt obligations with maturities of not more than 365 days and at all times rated by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities) in its highest long-term and short term unsecured rating categories; provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(vii)    commercial paper (including both non-interest-bearing discount obligations and interest-bearing obligations payable on demand or on a specified date not more than one year after the date of issuance thereof) with maturities of not more than 365 days and that at all times is rated

 

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by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities) in its highest long-term and short-term unsecured debt ratings; provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(viii)    units of taxable money market funds, which funds are regulated investment companies, seek to maintain a constant net asset value per share and invest solely in obligations backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, which funds have the highest long-term and short-term ratings available from each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities) for money market funds; and

(ix)    any other security, obligation or investment requested in writing by Borrower which has been approved as a Permitted Investment in writing by (a) Lender and (b) each Rating Agency, as evidenced by a written confirmation that the designation of such security, obligation or investment as a Permitted Investment will not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities by such Rating Agency;

provided, however, that no obligation or security shall be a Permitted Investment if (A) such obligation or security evidences a right to receive only interest payments or (B) the right to receive principal and interest payments on such obligation or security are derived from an underlying investment that provides a yield to maturity in excess of 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying investment.

Permitted Transfers ” is defined in Section  11.1 .

Permitted Use ” is stated in the Information Schedule.

Person ” means and includes natural persons, corporations, limited liability companies, limited partnerships, general partnerships, joint stock companies, joint ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks, trust companies, land trusts, business trusts or other organizations, whether or not legal entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof and their respective permitted successors and assigns (or in the case of a governmental Person, the successor functional equivalent of such Person).

Policy ” and “ Policies ” are defined in Section  6.1(B) .

Post-Closing Letter ” means that certain Post-Closing Letter, dated as of the date hereof, made by Borrower in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Prime Index Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period, the annual rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal from time to time as the “Prime Rate” for the U.S. on the related Determination Date. If The Wall Street Journal ceases to publish the “Prime Rate,” the Lender shall select

 

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an equivalent publication that publishes such “Prime Rate,” and if such “Prime Rates” are no longer generally published or are limited, regulated or administered by a governmental or quasi-governmental body, then Lender shall select a comparable interest rate index. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Prime Index Rate be less than zero percent.

Prime Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period and each Component, the per annum rate of interest equal to the greater of (i) the Prime Index Rate plus the Prime Rate Spread for such Component, and (ii) the Spread for such Component.

Prime Rate Loan ” shall mean the Loan at such time as interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest equal to the Prime Rate for each Component.

Prime Rate Spread ” shall mean, with respect to each Component, the difference (expressed as the number of basis points) between (a) LIBOR plus the Spread for such Component on the date LIBOR was last applicable to the Loan and (b) the Prime Index Rate on the date that LIBOR was last applicable to the Loan; provided , however , in no event shall such difference be a negative number.

Prior Loan ” means, collectively, the “Prior Loans” identified in the Information Schedule.

Property ” means, collectively, each Individual Property.

Property Condition Report ” means each “Property Condition Report” identified on the Information Schedule.

Property Documents shall mean any “covenants, conditions and restrictions” agreement or similar agreements of record and shown on each Title Policy relating to the construction, operation or use of any Individual Property, together with all amendments, modifications or supplements thereto, it being understood and agreed that neither the Management Agreements, or any utility easement, or any Lease shall constitute Property Documents.

Property Manager ” means each Person charged with management of any Individual Property pursuant to a Management Agreement. The Person so identified on the Information Schedule is currently the Property Manager for each Individual Property under a separate Management Agreement for each Individual Property.

Property Release ” is defined in Section  2.13 .

Property Release Notice ” is defined in Section  2.13(A) .

Qualified Insurer ” is defined in Section  6.1(B) .

Qualified Manager ” means (a) Sponsor Affiliated Manager, or (b) a property manager approved by Lender that in the reasonable judgment of Lender, is a reputable and experienced management organization (which may be an Affiliate of Borrower) possessing experience in managing properties similar in size, scope, use and value as the Property, that is not the subject of a bankruptcy or similar insolvency proceeding; provided , that, if required by Lender, Borrower shall have obtained (i) a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such property manager and the management of the Property by such property manager and (ii) if the property manager is an Affiliated Manager, an Additional Insolvency Opinion. For the avoidance of doubt, the Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall remain a Qualified Manager in the event of a Self Administration Transaction.

 

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Ratable Share ” shall mean, with respect to any Co-Lender, its share of the Loan based on the proportion of the outstanding principal of the Loan advanced by such Co-Lender to the total outstanding principal amount of the Loan. The Ratable Share of each Co-Lender on the date of this Agreement after giving effect to the funding of the Loan on the Closing Date is (i) KeyBank: 50% and (ii) Citi: 50%.

Rate Conversion ” is defined in Section  2.7(F) .

Rating Agency Confirmation ” shall mean, collectively, in connection with or following a rated Securitization, a written affirmation from each of the Rating Agencies (obtained at Borrower’s sole cost and expense) that the credit rating of the Securities given by such Rating Agency of such Securities immediately prior to the occurrence of the event with respect to which such Rating Agency Confirmation is sought will not be qualified, downgraded or withdrawn as a result of the occurrence of such event, which affirmation may be granted or withheld in such Rating Agency’s sole and absolute discretion. In the event that, at any given time, any Rating Agency elects not to consider whether to grant or withhold such an affirmation, then the term Rating Agency Confirmation by such Rating Agency shall be deemed instead to require the written reasonable approval of Lender.

Rating Agencies ” means Fitch, Inc., Moody’s, Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC, S&P, DBRS, Inc. and Kroll Bond Ratings or any successor thereto, and any other nationally recognized statistical rating organization to the extent that any of the foregoing have been or will be engaged by Lender or its designees in connection with or in anticipation of a Securitization (each individually, a “ Rating Agency ”).

Rating Criteria ” with respect to any Person, shall mean (a) that (i) the short-term unsecured debt obligations of such Person are rated at least “A-1” by S&P, P-1” by Moody’s and “F-1+” by Fitch and, if rated by another Rating Agency, are rated in an equivalent category by such other Rating Agency, if deposits are held by such Person for thirty (30) days or less, and (ii) the long-term unsecured debt obligations of such Person are rated at least “A” by S&P, “A” by Fitch (and the short term unsecured debt obligations of such Person are rated no less than “F1” by Fitch), “A1” by Moody’s and, if rated by another Rating Agency, are rated in an equivalent category by such other Rating Agency, if deposits are held by such Person for a period of more than thirty (30) days, and (b) KeyBank National Association in its capacity as Clearing Bank or Deposit Bank, provided that the applicable ratings of such entity are not reduced below the ratings in effect as of the Closing Date.

Receipts ” means, with respect to the applicable periods set forth in this Agreement, all gross receipts, Rents (excluding Security Deposits except as set forth in clause (d) below), revenues, income, fees, payments and consideration actually collected by Borrower (or by Property Manager on behalf of any Individual Borrower) from any and all sources in any way, manner or respect relating to and/or arising from or in connection with the Property or any part thereof including, without limitation, (a) gross fixed, minimum, guaranteed percentage, overage and similar rentals and all other sums including, without limitation, expense reimbursements, payment for services, late fees and interest, paid by any Tenant or other occupants, licensees or users of the Property or any part thereof to or for the account or benefit of any Individual Borrower, (b) amounts paid to or for the account or benefit of any Individual Borrower, as a result of provisions in Leases permitting the landlord thereunder to receive or share in receipts from the subleasing of space demised under, or the assignment of, Leases, (c) payments made by any Tenant in consideration of, or with respect to, a Lease termination, modification and/or consent, (d) Tenants’ security and other deposits to the extent they have been applied to payment of Tenants’ obligations, (e) [intentionally omitted], (f) net proceeds from refunds obtained as a result of pursuing available legal remedies in contesting the validity of any impositions or as a result of a reduction of assessed valuation of any Individual Property, (g) damages or settlement payments paid by third parties in connection with the Property (other than in respect of personal injury claims), (h) income, rentals and receipts derived from any ancillary businesses, licenses and concessions at any Individual Property, (i) refunds of insurance premiums or any

 

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other item which would constitute an Operating Expense if paid by Borrower, (j) deposits paid to or for the account or benefit of any Individual Borrower as a result of the failure of any sale to take place under any purchase agreement for the sale of the Property or portion thereof, and (k) all other amounts payable to Borrower during such period in respect of items which, in accordance with GAAP, would be included in such Person’s Financial Statements for such period or any other period as operating income of the Property and which are reasonably expected to be regularly recurring following the calculation date. Notwithstanding the foregoing clauses (a) through (k), Receipts shall not include: (1) any proceeds resulting from any Liquidation Event (including, without limitation, any proceeds resulting from the Transfer of all or any part of the Property or the Collateral or any Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds (other than business interruption or other loss of income insurance)), (2) unapplied security or other deposits paid by Tenants, or (3) Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenues (but shall include Borrower’s TIR Share received by Borrower). Lender’s calculation of Receipts (including the determination of items that do not qualify as Receipts) shall be binding and conclusive absent manifest error.

Register ” is defined in Section  14.34(b) .

Registered Loan ” is defined in Section  14.34(b ).

Registrar ” is defined in Section  14.34(a) .

Registration Statement ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

Regulation AB ” shall mean Regulation AB under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as such Regulation may be amended from time to time.

Reimbursement Contribution ” is defined in Section  14.35(C) .

REIT ” shall mean a real estate investment trust within the meaning of Section 856 of the IRC.

Related Person ” means any Borrower Party and any Affiliate of any Borrower Party.

Release Amount ” means, with respect to each Release Property, an amount equal to sum of (i) Minimum Release Amount plus (ii) the Allocated Excess Proceeds, if any.

Release Conditions ” is defined in Section  2.13 .

Release Date ” is defined in Section  2.13(A) .

Release Property ” is defined in Section  2.13 .

Relevant Sections ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

REMIC Opinion shall mean, as to any matter, an opinion as to the compliance of such matter with applicable REMIC Requirements (which such opinion shall be, in form and substance and from nationally recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters , in each case, acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies).

REMIC Requirements ” shall mean any applicable legal requirements relating to any REMIC Trust (including, without limitation, those relating to the continued treatment of the Loan (or the applicable portion thereof and/or interest therein) as a “qualified mortgage” held by such REMIC Trust, the continued qualification of such REMIC Trust as such under the IRC, the non-imposition of any tax on such REMIC

 

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Trust under the IRC (including, without limitation, taxes on “prohibited transactions and “contributions”) and any other constraints, rules and/or other regulations and/or requirements relating to the servicing, modification and/or other similar matters with respect to the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) that may now or hereafter exist under applicable legal requirements (including, without limitation under the IRC)).

REMIC Trust ” shall mean any “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the IRC that holds any interest in all or any portion of the Loan.

Rents ” means all consideration paid under any Lease by or on behalf of any Tenant, and all other revenue, income, issues, profits, deposits (including Security Deposits) and proceeds arising from the Leases or from the from the use or occupancy of the Property or any portion thereof (including but not limited to all oil, gas and other mineral royalties, Insurance Proceeds, Condemnation Proceeds, and proceeds of sale), provided that the payment of the Management Fee by Borrower to Property Manager shall not be included in the definition of “Rents,” although the revenue from which such payment is made is included in such definition. Without limitation, “Rents” includes all payments owing to Borrower by any Tenant as reimbursement for or on account of operating expenses, common area maintenance charges, taxes or insurance premiums and Borrower’s TIR Share received by Borrower; provided, however, that in no event shall “Rents” include any Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue.

Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement ” shall mean, collectively, one or more interest rate protection agreements from an Acceptable Counterparty with a strike price of not less than the Strike Price and on other terms substantially similar to the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (or as otherwise reasonably acceptable to Lender) except that the same shall be effective as of the date required in Section  2.7(C) or if such interest rate protection agreement is delivered in connection with an extension of the Maturity Date pursuant to Section  2.8 shall meet the requirements set forth in Section  2.4(A)(iv) ; provided that to the extent any such interest rate protection agreements do not meet the foregoing requirements, a “Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall be such interest rate protection agreements approved in writing by Lender and the applicable Rating Agencies with respect thereto.

Replacement Management Agreement ” means, collectively, (a) a management agreement with a Qualified Manager that is reasonably approved by Lender in writing, which approval, after a Securitization, may be conditioned upon Lender’s receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such management agreement, provided , however , that without Lender’s prior consent, in its sole discretion, the management fee for such Qualified Manager shall not exceed the fee provided for in the Management Agreement in effect as of the closing of the Loan, and (b) an assignment of management agreement and subordination of management fees substantially in the form then used by Lender (or of such other form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender), executed and delivered to Lender by Borrower and such Qualified Manager at Borrower’s expense.

Replacement Reserve ” is defined in Section  8.2 .

Replacement Reserve Funds ” is defined in Section  8.2 .

Required Records ” is defined in Section  5.2 .

Required Repairs ” is defined in Section  8.4 .

Reserve Disbursement Conditions ” is defined in Section  8.8 .

 

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Reserve Funds ” shall mean, collectively, all funds deposited into the Reserves, including, without limitation, the Taxes and Insurance Reserve Funds, the Deferred Maintenance Reserve Funds, the Environmental Remediation Reserve Funds and the Replacement Reserve Funds.

Reserves ” means the reserves held by or on behalf of Lender pursuant to this Agreement or other Loan Document, including without limitation, the reserves established pursuant to Article VIII . Reserves that are designated on Schedule 8.1 annexed hereto shall be referred to in this Agreement by the respective names designated therein in the column entitled “Name of Reserve”.

Resizing Option ” is defined in Section  13.8(A) .

Restoration ” is defined in Section  6.2 .

Retention Amount ” is defined in Section  6.2 .

S&P ” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Sanctioned Person ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Sanctions ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Sanctions Authority ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Sanctions Jurisdiction ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Second Extended Maturity Date ” means February 9, 2024.

Second Extension Option ” means the second Extension Option provided for in Section  2.4(A) .

Secondary Market Transaction ” means any of (i) the sale, assignment, or other transfer of all or any portion of the Obligations or the Loan Documents or any interest therein to one or more Investors or other Persons, including a transfer in connection with a Securitization, (ii) the sale, assignment, or other transfer of one or more participation interests in the Obligations or Loan Documents to one or more Investors or other Persons, or (iii) the transfer or deposit of all or any portion of the Obligations or Loan Documents to or with one or more trusts or other entities which may sell certificates or other instruments to investors evidencing an ownership interest in the assets of such trust or the right to receive income or proceeds therefrom.

Securities ” (whether or not capitalized) means any stock, shares, voting trust certificates, bonds, debentures, options, warrants, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as “securities” or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing.

Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as the same may be amended, modified or replaced, from time to time.

Securitization ” shall mean the grant of participation interests in the Loan or the issuance of mortgage pass-through certificates or other securities evidencing a beneficial interest in a rated or unrated public offering or private placement of the Loan or any portion thereof.

 

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Security Deposits ” shall mean all security (whether cash, letter of credit or otherwise) given to any Individual Borrower or any agent or Person acting on behalf of any Individual Borrower in connection with the Leases.

Security Instrument ” means any mortgage, deed of trust, or deed to secure debt of even date herewith from Borrower to (or for the benefit of) Lender, covering the Property securing performance and repayment of the Loan, as same may be amended or modified from time to time (collectively, the “ Security Instruments ”).

Self Administration Transaction ” shall mean a self-managed transaction by the Guarantor pursuant to which, inter alia, the Guarantor is no longer externally advised by the Sponsor or its Affiliates and the Guarantor acquires 100% of the equity interests in the Sponsor Affiliated Manager and/or other Affiliates of the Sponsor, which may include certain employees of the Sponsor.

Servicer ” means any servicer selected by Lender from time to time in its sole discretion to service the Loan, including any “master servicer’ and “special servicer” appointed pursuant to any pooling and servicing agreement or similar agreement entered into in connection with a Secondary Market Transaction.

Servicing Agreement ” means any servicing agreement between Lender and Servicer.

Severed Loan Documents ” is defined in Section  13.6 .

Significant Obligor ” shall have the meaning set forth in Item 1101(k) of Regulation AB under the Securities Act.

SmartStop Brand ” is defined in the definition of “Brand” above.

Sole Member ” means the Mezzanine Borrower.

SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity ” shall mean an entity satisfying all of the requirements set forth on Article X .

Sponsor ” shall mean the Person named as a “Sponsor” on the Information Schedule.

Sponsor Advisor ” shall mean the Person named as a “Sponsor Advisor” on the Information Schedule.

Sponsor Affiliated Manager ” shall mean each Person named as a “Sponsor Affiliated Manager” on the Information Schedule, or either or any of them, or the applicable one, as the context may require.

Special Member ” is defined Section  10.1(B ).

Spread ” shall mean (i) prior to the date the Loan is divided into two or more Components, 300 basis points (3.00%) per annum, and (ii) from and after the date the Loan is divided into two or more Components, with respect to each Component, the Component Spread applicable to such Component set forth in the Componentization Notice in accordance with and subject to the provisions of Section  13.6(B) .

Spread Maintenance Date ” means the Payment Date in February, 2021.

 

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Spread Maintenance Premium ” as to any prepayment of principal (or acceleration of the Loan) for which a Spread Maintenance Premium is due hereunder shall mean an amount equal to the amount of interest (as determined by Lender) that would have accrued assuming an interest rate per annum equal to the Applicable Spread corresponding to the applicable Component(s) on the amount being prepaid from and after the date of such prepayment through the end of the Interest Period that includes the Spread Maintenance Date, with no discount to present value. For purposes of calculating the amounts above, the prepayment of the Loan (or the amount of the Loan accelerated) will be deemed to have been applied in reduction of the outstanding principal balances of the Components of the Loan in accordance with Section  2.8 . The total Spread Maintenance Premium shall be the sum of the Spread Maintenance Premium for each of the applicable Components. For purposes of clarity, no Spread Maintenance Premium shall be due or payable in connection with any prepayment made on or after the Spread Maintenance Date.

SS Growth TRS ” means SS Growth TRS, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

SSGT Borrowers ” means those entities described as “SSGT Borrowers” on the Information Schedule.

SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower ” means SSG TRS Mezz, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

SST II Mezz Borrower ” means SST II Mezz Borrower, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

SST II TRS Mezz Borrower ” means SST II TRS Mezz, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

SST Borrowers ” means those entities described as “SST Borrowers” on the Information Schedule.

Stated Maturity Date ” means February 9, 2022.

Statutory Bond Criteria ” is defined in Section  7.3 .

Strategic Storage TRS II ” means Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

Strike Price ” shall mean:

(a) for the period ending on the Stated Maturity Date, 3.00% per annum; and

(b) during each Extension Period, a per annum rate not more than the rate that would, when set forth as (i) the Strike Price in the definition of Underwritten Debt Service and the Mezzanine Strike Price in the definition of Aggregate Underwritten Debt Service, in each case applicable for purposes of calculating the Aggregate DSCR, result in the Aggregate DSCR, calculated as of the first day of such Extension Period, to be equal to or greater than 1.25: 1.00 (the “ Extension Strike Price ”).

Subaccounts is defined in Section  3.2(A) .

Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement ” is defined in Section  2.7(G) .

Succeeding Interest Period ” is defined in Section  2.8(A) .

 

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Taxes ” means all present or future taxes and impositions (including, without limitation, all real estate, ad valorem, sales (including those imposed on lease rentals), use, single business, gross receipts, value added, intangible transaction privilege, privilege, license or similar taxes), assessments, ground rents, water, sewer or other rents and charges, excises, levies, fees (including, without limitation, license, permit, inspection, authorization and similar fees), imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), and all similar other governmental charges, in each case whether general or special, ordinary or extraordinary, foreseen or unforeseen (including all interest, additions to tax and penalties thereon).

Taxes and Insurance Reserve ” is defined in Section  8.1 .

Taxes and Insurance Reserve Funds ” is defined in Section  8.1 .

Tenant ” means any permitted occupant, tenant, subtenant or licensee of the Property.

Tenant Insurance Plan ” means any tenant insurance plan, protection plan or indemnity program.

Tenant Insurance Revenue ” means any revenue from any Tenant Insurance Plan purchased by a Tenant at any Individual Property.

Tenant Protection Plan Net Revenue ” shall mean Tenant Insurance Revenue, after deducting TIP Program Costs associated with offering any Tenant Insurance Plan to Tenants at any Individual Property.

Terrorism Premium Cap ” is defined in Schedule 6.1 .

TIR Disbursement Conditions ” is defined in Section3.2(B) .

TIP Program Costs ” shall mean the reasonable program costs associated with offering any Tenant Insurance Plan to Tenants at any Individual Property.

Title Company ” means the title insurance company identified as “Title Company” on the Information Schedule, or such other national title insurance company as may be reasonably acceptable to Lender.

Title Policy ” means each mortgagee’s policy or policies of title insurance pertaining to a Security Instrument issued to Lender by Title Company in connection with the Closing.

Transfer ” is defined in Section  11.1 .

Transfer and Assumption ” is defined in Section  11.3 .

Transferee Borrower ” is defined in Section  11.3 .

Transition Cooperation ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Assignment of Management Agreement.

Transition Period ” is defined in Section  7.7 .

TRS Borrowers ” means the following Individual Borrowers: (i) SST II TRS Mortgage, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ SST II TRS Borrower ”); and (ii) SSGT TRS Mortgage, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ SSGT TRS Borrower ”).

 

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Trust Fund Expenses ” means, without duplication: (i) any fees, out-of-pocket costs and expenses, advance and/or taxes due or reimbursable to, or payable by, the Servicer, any special servicer or the trustee or trust advisor under any Servicing Agreement and the certificate administrator in connection with or resulting from (a) Lender exercising its rights with respect to the protection and preservation of the Property or any part thereof in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (b) the exercise by Lender of its remedies in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, (c) any request made by Borrower under the Loan Documents, or (d) any Event of Default; (ii) all customary special servicing fees, customary work-out and liquidation fees payable to any Servicer or special servicer under any Servicing Agreement as a result of an Event of Default under the Loan or the Loan becoming specially serviced, or any enforcement, refinancing, resolution, liquidation or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided under this Agreement in the nature of a “work-out” of the Loan Documents, or any insolvency or bankruptcy proceeding, or any other similar fees that are due and payable to Servicer or special servicer under any Servicing Agreement; and (iii) fees, out-of-pocket costs or expenses related to any Rating Agency Confirmation required under the Loan Documents or in connection with a Borrower request; (iv) interest on advances by the Servicer, special servicer and/or trustee and costs incurred by the Servicer, special servicer, trustee or trust advisor in respect of enforcement of the rights of Lender against Borrower and/or Guarantor (to the extent not reimbursed from Default Rate interest actually paid by Borrower) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default; and (v) out-of-pocket costs of all property inspections and/or appraisals of any Individual Property (or any updates to any existing inspection or appraisal) required under the Servicing Agreement or that the special servicer may otherwise reasonably require, provided that except for inspections and/or appraisals otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement, in no event shall Borrower be required to pay for any such inspections or appraisals prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default or the Loan becoming a specially serviced mortgage loan pursuant to the terms of the applicable Servicing Agreement or to the extent the same arise by reason of the gross negligence, illegal acts, fraud or willful misconduct of Servicer, any special servicer or the trustee or trust advisor under any Servicing Agreement.

Unencumbered Borrower ” is defined in Section  2.13 .

Underwritten Debt Service ” means as of any date of determination thereof, the aggregate sum of the products, for all Components, of the (a) an interest rate for each Component equal to the sum of (i) the Strike Price plus (ii) the Applicable Spread for such Component, multiplied by (b) the outstanding principal balance of each such Component.

Underwritten Group ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

Underwritten Management Fee ” means the “Underwritten Management Fee” identified in the Information Schedule.

Underwritten Net Cash Flow ” means, for any trailing twelve (12) month period, Lender’s reasonable calculation of the excess of (A) the sum of (i) rental income for the applicable period actually paid by Tenants under Leases for such period Property pursuant to Leases that are in full force and effect (including the pro rata amounts of rental income for Leases where Tenants prepaid such rental obligations), and (ii) all amounts other than rental income actually paid to Borrower for such period in respect of items which would be included in Borrower’s Financial Statements for such period as operating income of the Property in accordance with GAAP, including, but not limited to common area maintenance, real estate tax recoveries, utility recoveries, other miscellaneous expense recoveries, income generated by from solar energy lease income and other miscellaneous income derived from self-storage operations, but excluding (1) sales, use and occupancy or other taxes on receipts required to be accounted for by Borrower to any Governmental Authority, (2) refunds and uncollectible accounts, (3) proceeds from the sale of furniture, fixtures and equipment, (4) any proceeds resulting from any Liquidation Event, including, without

 

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limitation, any Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds (other than business interruption or other loss of income insurance), (5) any disbursements to Borrower from any of the Reserve Funds, (6) unforfeited Security Deposits, utility and other similar deposits, (7) non-recurring or extraordinary income, including, without limitation lease termination payments (provided that the pro rata amounts of rental income for Leases where Tenants prepaid such rental obligations shall be included as provided in clause (A)(i) above), less (B) Operating Expenses for such period; provided , that in its calculation of Underwritten Net Cash Flow and the components thereof, Lender may make adjustments in its reasonable discretion to take into account:

(a) deferred expenses and to avoid double counting;

(b) a credit loss/vacancy allowance equal to actual trailing 12-month vacancy;

(c) without double counting of “management fees” included in Operating Expenses, management fees equal to the greater of actual management fees and the Underwritten Management Fee;

(d) anticipated increases to Taxes and Insurance Premiums;

(e) deduction of normalized capital expenditures equal to $0.12 per rentable square foot at the Property per annum;

(f) exclusion of rental income attributable to Tenants that are Affiliate of Borrower;

(g) exclusion of any Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue;

(h) exclusion of rental income attributable to any Tenant that as of the date of calculation of Underwritten Net Cash Flow is in default under its Lease beyond any applicable notice and cure periods;

(i) with respect to Tenants under Leases other than for self-storage units, exclusion of rental income attributable to any such Tenant that (1) is in bankruptcy that has not affirmed its Lease in the applicable bankruptcy proceeding pursuant to a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction, or (2) has terminated its Lease, or has expressed its intention (directly, constructively or otherwise) to not renew, terminate, cancel and/or reject its Lease; and

(j) other adjustments based upon Lender and Rating Agency underwriting criteria.

Lender’s calculation of Underwritten Net Cash Flow (including the determinations of items that do not qualify as Underwritten Net Cash Flow shall be final absent manifest error.

Updated Information ” is defined in Section  13.3(B)(i) .

U.S. Borrower ” means any Borrower that is a U.S. Person.

U.S. Obligations ” shall mean non-redeemable securities evidencing an obligation to timely pay principal and/or interest in a full and timely manner that are (a) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or (b) in connection with or following a rated Securitization, to the extent acceptable to the Rating Agencies, other “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

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U.S. Person ” means any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the IRC.

U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ” is defined in Section  2.10(D)(ii)(b)(3) .

Zoning Report shall mean each “Zoning Report” identified in the Information Schedule.

Section  1.2.      Accounting Terms . For purposes of this Agreement, all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in conformity with GAAP.

Section  1.3.      Other Definitional Provisions for Loan Documents . References to “Articles,” “Sections,” “Subsections,” “Exhibits” and “Schedules” shall be to Articles, Sections, Subsections, Exhibits and Schedules, respectively, of the Loan Document in which such references appear, unless otherwise specifically provided. Any term defined in any Loan Document, unless the context otherwise requires, may be used in the singular or the plural depending on the reference. Whenever the context may reasonably require, any words used in the Loan Documents that are expressed in any gender shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms. In each Loan Document, “hereof’ “herein” “hereto,” “hereunder” and the like mean and refer to the entire text of the Loan Document in which the same appear, and not merely to the specific article, section, subsection, paragraph or clause where the same appear. References in any Loan Document to “writing” include printing, typing, lithography, email and other means of reproducing words in a visible form; the words “including,” “includes” and “include” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”; and any reference to any statute or regulation may include any amendments of same and any successor statutes and regulations. Further, in any Loan Document, at Lender’s election, (i) any reference to any agreement or other document may include subsequent amendments, assignments, and other modifications thereto, and (ii) any reference to any Person may include such Person’s respective permitted successors and assigns, and in the case of governmental Persons, Persons succeeding to the relevant functions of such Persons; and (iii) the word “Property” shall include any portion of the Property (including any Individual Property or any portion of any Individual Property) and any interest therein. References to any number of “days” in the Loan Documents shall refer to calendar days, unless Business Days are expressly specified.

ARTICLE II

AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE LOAN

Section 2.1.     The Loan .

(A)      Loan . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and in reliance upon the representations and warranties of Borrower contained herein, Lender agrees to lend to Borrower, and Borrower agrees to borrow from Lender, a loan in the amount of the Loan Amount (such loan and the obligation of Borrower to repay the same together with all interest and other amounts from time to time owing hereunder may be referred to as the “ Loan ”).

(B)      Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loan funded at Closing shall be used to (i) repay any existing indebtedness of Borrower secured by any mortgage encumbering all or any part of the Property; (ii) pay the fees owing to Lender and all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender, including the reasonable legal fees and expenses of counsel to Lender, and the costs and expenses for title insurance, survey, recordation, and other expenses related to the Loan approved by Lender, which approval will not be unreasonably withheld; (iii) establish the Reserves required hereunder and make the initial deposits therein, (iv) to pay certain costs associated with the merger of certain Affiliates of Borrower (which shall be deemed equity distributions by Borrower for such purpose), and (v) to pay such other costs as are listed on the closing statement for the Loan approved by Lender, and to the extent of any proceeds remaining after clauses (i) through (v), for such lawful purpose as Borrower shall designate, provided such purpose does not violate the terms of any Loan Documents.

 

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(C)      Note . Contemporaneously with execution and delivery of this Agreement, Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender:

(i)    that certain Promissory Note A-1 of even date herewith, in the stated principal amount of Ninety Million and No/100 Dollars ($90,000,000.00) executed by Borrower and payable to the order of KeyBank (as the same may hereafter be amended, supplemented, restated, replaced, increased, extended or consolidated from time to time, the “ Note A-1 ”); and

(ii)    that certain Promissory Note A-2 of even date herewith, in the stated principal amount of Ninety Million and No/100 Dollars ($90,000,000.00) executed by Borrower and payable to the order of Citi (as the same may hereafter be amended, supplemented, restated, replaced, increased, extended or consolidated from time to time, the “ Note A-2 ”)

Note A-1 and Note A-2 may be referred to, together with any additional or replacement promissory notes executed and delivered by Borrower to Lender in accordance with this Agreement, either individually or collectively, as the context may require, as the “ Note ”.

(D)      Security for the Mortgage Loan . Without limitation, the Note and Borrower’s obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (other than the Environmental Indemnity) shall be secured by the Security Instrument.

Section 2.2.     Interest .

(A)      Rate of Interest . Interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall accrue interest at the Interest Rate applicable to each Component of the Loan. Except as herein provided with respect to interest accruing at the Default Rate, subject to Section  2.2(C) , interest on each Component outstanding from time to time, subject to Section  2.2(D) , shall accrue at the Floating Interest Rate from (and including) the Closing Date until (and including) the Maturity Date. The Floating Interest Rate applicable to an Interest Period shall be determined by Lender as set forth herein; provided, however , that LIBOR for the Interest Period commencing on the Closing Date through and including February 14, 2019 shall be 2.519%. Borrower shall pay to Lender on each Payment Date the interest accrued on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan for the related Interest Period.

(B)      Computation of Interest . Interest on the outstanding principal balance of each Component of the Loan shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant Interest Period for which such calculation is being made by (b) a daily rate based on the Interest Rate applicable to such Component and a three hundred sixty (360) day year by (c) the outstanding principal balance of such Component. The accrual period for calculating interest due on each Payment Date shall be the Interest Period in which such Payment Date occurs.

(C)      Interest Laws . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein or in the Note or the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall not be required to pay, and Lender shall not be permitted to collect, any amount of interest in excess of the maximum amount of interest permitted by law (the “ Excess Interest ”). If any Excess Interest is provided for, whether in the Interest Rate, the Default Rate, through any contingency or event, or otherwise, or is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been provided for herein or in the Note or in any of the other Loan Documents, then in such event: (1) the provisions of this subsection shall govern and control; (2) Borrower shall not be obligated to pay

 

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any Excess Interest; (3) any Excess Interest that Lender may have received hereunder shall be, at Lender’s option, to the fullest extent provided by applicable law: (a) applied as a credit against either or both of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan or accrued and unpaid interest thereunder (not to exceed the maximum amount permitted by law), (b) refunded to the payor thereof, or (c) any combination of the foregoing; (4) the Interest Rate provided for herein shall be automatically reduced to the maximum lawful rate allowed from time to time under applicable law (the “ Maximum Rate ”), and this Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to have been and shall be, reformed and modified to reflect such reduction; and (5) Borrower shall not have any action against Lender for any damages arising out of the payment or collection of any Excess Interest except for such damages determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if for any period of time interest on any Obligation is calculated at the Maximum Rate rather than the applicable rate under the Note, and thereafter such applicable rate becomes less than the Maximum Rate, the rate of interest payable on such Obligations shall, to the extent permitted by law, remain at the Maximum Rate until Lender shall have received or accrued the amount of interest which Lender would have received or accrued during such period on Obligations had the rate of interest not been limited to the Maximum Rate during such period. If the Default Rate shall be finally determined to be unlawful, then the applicable Interest Rate shall be applicable during any time when the Default Rate would have been applicable hereunder, provided however that if the Maximum Rate is greater or lesser than the applicable Interest Rate, then the foregoing provisions of this paragraph shall apply.

(D)      Determination of Interest Rate .

(i)    In the event that Lender shall have reasonably determined that by reason of circumstances affecting the interbank Eurodollar market or otherwise LIBOR cannot be determined as provided in the definition of LIBOR as set forth herein and the Loan has not been converted to an Alternate Rate Loan in accordance with Section  2.2(D)(v) below, then Lender shall forthwith give notice thereof by telephone of such fact, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) Business Day prior to the next succeeding Determination Date. Subject to Section  2.2(D)(v) below, if such notice is given, the Loan shall be converted, from and after the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period, to a Prime Rate Loan bearing interest based on the Prime Rate in effect on each applicable Determination Date.

(ii)    If, pursuant to the terms of Section  2.2(D)(i) above, the Loan has been converted to a Prime Rate Loan but thereafter:

(a)    LIBOR can again be determined as provided in the definition of LIBOR as set forth herein, Lender shall give notice thereof to Borrower and convert the Prime Rate Loan back to a Floating Interest Rate Loan by delivering to Borrower notice of such conversion no later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City Time), one (1) Business Day prior to the next succeeding Determination Date, and the Loan shall be converted to a Floating Interest Rate Loan, from, after and including the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period.

(b)    Lender has determined in good faith that LIBOR has been succeeded by an Alternate Index and such Alternate Index can be determined, then the Prime Rate Loan shall be converted to an Alternate Rate Loan, in accordance with, and subject to, the requirements set forth in Section  2.2(D)(v) , provided for purposes of this Section  2.2(D)(ii)(b) , all references to “Floating Interest Rate Loan” in Section  2.2(D)(v) shall be deemed to refer to such converted Prime Rate Loan.

(c)    Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to elect to convert (i) a Floating Interest Rate Loan to a Prime Rate Loan or an Alternate Rate Loan, (ii) a Prime Rate Loan to a Floating Interest Rate Loan or an Alternate Rate Loan or (iii) an Alternate Rate Loan to a Floating Interest Rate Loan or a Prime Rate Loan.

 

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(iii)    If, pursuant to the terms of Section  2.2(D)(v) below, the Loan has been converted to an Alternate Rate Loan but thereafter Lender shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Borrower absent manifest error) that the Alternate Index cannot be ascertained as provided in the definition thereof, then Lender shall forthwith give notice by telephone of such determination, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) Business Day prior to the next succeeding Determination Date. If such notice is given, the Alternate Rate Loan shall be converted, as of the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period, to a Prime Rate Loan. If following such conversion to a Prime Rate Loan, the Alternate Index can again be determined, then Lender shall give notice thereof to Borrower and convert the Prime Rate Loan back to an Alternate Rate Loan by delivering to Borrower notice of such conversion no later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City Time), one (1) Business Day prior to the next succeeding Determination Date, and the Prime Rate Loan shall be converted to an Alternate Rate Loan, from, after and including the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to elect to convert an Alternate Rate Loan to a Prime Rate Loan.

(iv)    If the adoption of any requirement of law or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof, shall hereafter make it unlawful for Lender to make or maintain a Floating Interest Rate Loan as contemplated hereunder, (i) the obligation of Lender hereunder to make a Floating Interest Rate Loan or to convert a Prime Rate Loan to a Floating Interest Rate Loan shall be canceled forthwith and (ii) any outstanding Floating Interest Rate Loan shall be converted automatically to a Prime Rate Loan on the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period or within such earlier period as required by law. Borrower hereby agrees promptly to pay Lender, upon demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Lender for any actual costs incurred by Lender in making any conversion in accordance with this Agreement, including, without limitation, any actual and documented interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain the Floating Interest Rate Loan hereunder. Lender’s notice of such costs, as certified to Borrower, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(v)    If at any time the Loan is outstanding as a Floating Interest Rate Loan and Lender has determined in good faith that LIBOR cannot be determined and LIBOR has been succeeded by an Alternate Index (an “ Alternate Index Determination ”), then the Loan shall be converted from a Floating Interest Rate Loan to an Alternate Rate Loan, provided that, following any rated Securitization, such conversion shall be subject to Lender’s receipt of: A) a REMIC Opinion as to the compliance of such conversion with the REMIC Requirements, and (B) a Rating Agency Confirmation in connection with such conversion (clauses (A) and (B), each an “ Alternate Rate Condition ”). Lender shall provide Borrower with written notice following the making of an Alternate Index Determination and, if any rated Securitization has occurred, shall promptly request the Rating Agency Confirmation described in clause (B) immediately above in the manner prescribed by the servicing agreement with respect to the Loan. Lender shall provide notice of (1) prior to any rated Securitization, the Alternate Index Determination and (2) following any rated Securitization and upon satisfaction of the Alternate Rate Condition, that the Alternate Rate Condition has been satisfied by giving notice of such determination in writing to Borrower at least two (2) Business Days prior to the next succeeding Determination Date. If such notice is given, the Loan shall be converted, as of the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period, to an Alternate Rate Loan in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to convert a Floating Interest Rate Loan to an Alternate Rate Loan, or to convert an Alternate Rate Loan to a Floating Interest Rate Loan or a Prime Rate Loan.

 

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(E)      Breakage Indemnity . Borrower agrees to indemnify Lender and to hold Lender harmless from any loss or expense which Lender actually sustains or incurs as a consequence of (i) any default by Borrower in payment of the principal of or interest on a Floating Interest Rate Loan, including, without limitation, any such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to third-party lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a Floating Interest Rate Loan hereunder, (ii) any prepayment (whether voluntary or mandatory) of the Floating Interest Rate Loan on a day that (A) is not a Payment Date or (B) is a Payment Date if Borrower did not give the prior written notice of such prepayment required pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including, without limitation, such actual loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to third-party lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain the Floating Interest Rate Loan hereunder and (iii) the conversion pursuant to the terms hereof of the Floating Interest Rate Loan to the Prime Rate Loan or an Alternate Rate Loan on a date other than the Payment Date, including, without limitation, such actual loss or expenses arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to third-party lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a Floating Interest Rate Loan hereunder (the amounts referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) are herein referred to collectively as the “ Breakage Costs ”); provided , however , Borrower shall not indemnify Lender from any loss or expense arising from Lender’s willful misconduct or gross negligence. This provision shall survive payment of the Note in full and the satisfaction of all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section 2.3.     Payments .

(A)      Monthly Debt Service Payments . On the Closing Date, Borrower shall make a payment of interest only on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan for the period commencing on and including the Closing Date through and including February 14, 2019. On March 9, 2019 and each subsequent Payment Date thereafter up to and including the Maturity Date, Borrower shall pay to Lender the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount. For purposes of making payments hereunder, but not for purposes of calculating Interest Periods, if the day on which such payment is due is not a Business Day, then amounts due on such date shall be due on the immediately succeeding Business Day and with respect to payments of principal of the Loan due on the Maturity Date, interest shall be payable at the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as the case may be, through and including the last day of the related Interest Period. So long as no Event of Default exists, the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount will be applied pro rata and pari passu between Note A-1 and Note A-2 and, if the Loan has been divided into two or more Components, so long as no Event of Default exists, each Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount shall be applied among the Components in the order of priority specified in the related Componentization Notice with respect to such Components. During the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender may apply the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount to the Note and among the Components in any order or priority that Lender shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion.

(B)      Date and Time of Payment . Borrower shall receive credit for payments on the Loan which are transferred to the account of Lender as provided below (i) on the day that such funds are received by Lender if such receipt occurs by 3:00 p.m. (New York time) on such day, or (ii) on the next succeeding Business Day after such funds are received by Lender if such receipt occurs after 3:00 p.m. (New York time). Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment may be made on the next succeeding Business Day.

(C)      Manner of Payment . Borrower promises to pay all of the Obligations relating to the Loan as such amounts become due or are declared due pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. All payments by Borrower on the Loan or otherwise under the Loan Documents shall be made without deduction, defense, set off or counterclaim and in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America at such place or places, including such account or accounts, as Lender shall from time to time designate.

 

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(D)      Change of Payment Date and Interest Period . Lender shall have the right, to be exercised not more than twice during the term of the Loan, by not less than thirty (30) days’ written notice to Borrower, to change the Payment Date for each month thereafter. The amount of interest (or principal and interest) due on each Payment Date as so rescheduled shall be the same as the amount of interest (or principal and interest) that shall have been due on each Payment Date as originally scheduled, except that for the month in which the first rescheduled Payment Date occurs, the payment due shall be adjusted to reflect the accrual of interest over the actual number of days elapsed from and including the prior Payment Date to the first rescheduled Payment Date. If the Payment Date is changed in accordance with the foregoing, then (i) the period from the last Payment Date which occurs as originally scheduled to the first rescheduled Payment Date shall constitute an Interest Period, and (ii) thereafter, an Interest Period shall begin on each rescheduled Payment Date and end on the day prior to the rescheduled Payment Date in the following calendar month, and (iii) at Lender’s option, the Maturity Date shall be changed within the same month as originally scheduled, to the day having the same numerical date as the rescheduled Payment Date in the preceding month.

Section 2.4.     Maturity Date; Extensions .

(A)      Borrower’s Extension Rights . Borrower shall have two consecutive options (each an “ Extension Option ”) to extend the scheduled Maturity Date for one year each (each twelve month period, referred to herein as an “ Extension Period ”), to the First Extended Maturity Date or Second Extended Maturity Date, as applicable. Each such Extension Option shall be exercised, if at all, only by Borrower’s delivering to Lender written notice duly executed by Borrower, stating that Borrower thereby exercises its option to extend the scheduled Maturity Date, which notice shall be received by Lender at least sixty (60) (but not more than ninety (90)) days prior to, as applicable, the Stated Maturity Date (with respect to the exercise of the first Extension Option) or the First Extended Maturity Date (with respect to the exercise of the second Extension Option). A separate written notice and Extension Fee (paid on or prior to the commencement of the Extension Period) shall be required for the exercise of each of the Extension Options. In addition to timely notice, the following shall be conditions to Borrower’s right to exercise each and every Extension Option:

(i)    No Event of Default shall exist at the time when the extension notice is received by Lender, nor at any time thereafter through and including the Stated Maturity Date or the First Extended Maturity Date, as applicable;

(ii)    In the case of: (x) the extension of the scheduled Maturity Date to the First Extended Maturity Date, the Debt Yield as reasonably determined by Lender as of the Stated Maturity Date, shall be not less than seven and one-half percent (7.5%) and (y) the extension of the scheduled Maturity Date from First Extended Maturity Date to the Second Extended Maturity Date, the Debt Yield as reasonably determined by Lender as of the First Extended Maturity Date, shall be not less than eight percent (8.0%);

(iii)    Borrower shall pay to Lender the Extension Fee on or before the commencement of the applicable Extension Period;

(iv)    Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender on the first day of each Extension Period, one or more Interest Rate Cap Agreements, which shall be an Interest Rate Cap Agreement from an Acceptable Counterparty in a notional amount equal to the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan, which Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall have a Strike Price equal to the Extension Strike Price and be effective commencing not later than the first date of such Extension Term and shall have a maturity date not earlier than the First Extended Maturity Date or the Second Extended Maturity Date, as applicable, together with a new Assignment of Cap (which shall be consented to by the Acceptable Counterparty);

 

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(v)    The second Extension Option to extend the scheduled Maturity Date to the Second Extended Maturity Date may not and shall not be exercisable or validly exercised unless the schedule Maturity Date shall have been extended to the first Extended Maturity Date;

(vi)    If the Mezzanine Loan is then outstanding, Mezzanine Borrower shall have exercised the applicable extension option to extend the Mezzanine Loan in accordance with the Mezzanine Loan Documents and the term of the Mezzanine Loan shall have been extended in accordance therewith;

(vii)    Borrower shall have reimbursed Lender for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees) incurred by Lender in connection with the requested extension; and

(viii)    Borrower shall promptly provide such evidence of satisfaction of the conditions to such extension as Lender may reasonably require.

If Borrower does not satisfy the Debt Yield condition set forth in clause (ii) above with respect to any Extension Option, then Borrower shall be deemed to have satisfied such condition if Borrower makes a prepayment of the Loan in accordance with Section  2.8(A) (together with any prepayment made by Mezzanine Lender of the Mezzanine Loan in accordance with the Mezzanine Loan Agreement, provided that no prepayment of the Mezzanine Loan may be made without a contemporaneous pro rata prepayment of the Loan) before the first day of the applicable Extension Period in the aggregate amount equal to or greater than the amount that is required to increase the Debt Yield to the minimum Debt Yield required pursuant to clause (ii) above.

If the Extension Option shall be validly exercised, but the extension shall not occur because any condition shall not be satisfied, then the Extension Fee shall be returned to Borrower so long as no Event of Default exists. Regardless of whether the extension conditions are satisfied, Borrower shall reimburse Lender for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees) incurred by Lender in connection with the requested extension.

(B)      Obligation to Repay on Maturity Date . To the extent not sooner due and payable in accordance with the Loan Documents, the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan, all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, and all other sums then owing to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents, shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date.

Section  2.5.      Default Rate . Notwithstanding the foregoing, after the occurrence of an Event of Default and for so long as such Event of Default continues and in any event from and after the maturity of the Loan, the Loan and all other Obligations shall bear interest until paid in full at a rate per annum that is (i) with respect to each Component, four percentage points (4.0%) in excess of the Interest Rate otherwise applicable to such Component and (ii) with respect to any other Obligations, four percentage points (4.0%) above the combined weighted average of the Interest Rates applicable to each of the Components, weighted on the basis of the corresponding outstanding principal balances of such Components (the “ Default Rate ”). Application of the Default Rate shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver of any Event of Default or any rights or remedies of Lender under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or applicable legal requirements, or a consent to any extension of time for the payment or performance of any obligation with respect to which the Default Rate may be invoked.

 

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Section  2.6.      Late Charges . If any payment of principal, interest or other sums due hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents (other than the principal due on the Maturity Date) is not paid as and when due, Borrower shall pay to Lender, in addition to all sums otherwise due and payable, a late fee in an amount equal to the lesser of four percent (4.0%) of such principal, interest or other sums due hereunder and the maximum amount permitted by applicable law.

Section  2.7.      Interest Rate Cap Agreement .

(A)     Prior to or contemporaneously with the Closing Date, Borrower shall enter into an Interest Rate Cap Agreement with a strike price no greater than the Strike Price. The Interest Rate Cap Agreement (i) shall at all times be in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender with respect to such matters not otherwise set forth in this Agreement, (ii) shall at all times be with an Acceptable Counterparty, (iii) shall direct such Acceptable Counterparty to deposit directly into the Clearing Account designated by Lender from time to time, during the continuance of an Event of Default, as directed by Lender, any amounts due Borrower under such Interest Rate Cap Agreement, (iv) shall be for a term through the end of the Interest Period associated with the then-applicable Maturity Date of the Loan and (v) shall at all times have a notional amount equal to or greater than the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan and shall at all times provide for the applicable Strike Price. Borrower shall collaterally assign to Lender, pursuant to the Assignment of Cap, all of its right, title and interest to receive any and all payments under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and shall deliver to Lender an executed counterpart of such Interest Rate Cap Agreement (which shall, by its terms, authorize the assignment to Lender and require that payments be deposited directly into the Clearing Account designated by Lender from time to time or such other account as Lender shall direct).

(B)     Borrower shall comply with all of its obligations under the terms and provisions of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement. All amounts paid by the Acceptable Counterparty under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement to Borrower or Lender shall be directly deposited immediately into the Clearing Account designated by Lender from time to time, or upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, as directed by Lender. Borrower shall take all commercially reasonable actions requested by Lender to enforce Lender’s rights under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in the event of a default by the Acceptable Counterparty and shall not waive, amend or otherwise modify any of Borrower’s rights thereunder.

(C)     In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the Acceptable Counterparty by any Rating Agency such that it is no longer an Acceptable Counterparty, Borrower shall replace or cause the cap provider to replace the Interest Rate Cap Agreement with a Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement not later than the period of time provided for in such Interest Rate Cap Agreement following such downgrade, withdrawal or qualification (not to exceed ten (10) Business Days), provided, Borrower shall not be required to replace the Interest Rate Cap Agreement with a Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement so long as within ten (10) Business Days of such downgrade, withdrawal or qualification, the Acceptable Counterparty under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement provides a guarantor of its obligations that is an Acceptable Counterparty pursuant to such terms as are acceptable to the Rating Agencies and Lender.

(D)     Borrower shall deliver to Lender a new Assignment of Cap acceptable to Lender in connection with each new Interest Rate Cap Agreement and Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement (the parties agree that the form of the Assignment of Cap provided in connection with the closing of the Loan shall be deemed acceptable to Lender). In the event that Borrower fails to purchase and deliver to Lender the Interest Rate Cap Agreement or fails to maintain the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Lender may purchase the Interest Rate Cap Agreement and the cost actually incurred by Lender in purchasing such Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be paid by Borrower to Lender with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date such cost was incurred by Lender until such cost is reimbursed by Borrower to Lender.

 

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(E)     In connection with the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender within twenty (20) Business Days following (x) the date upon which an Interest Rate Cap Agreement is required pursuant to Section  2.7(A) or (y) the first day of any applicable Extension Term, as applicable, an opinion from counsel (which counsel may be in-house counsel for the Acceptable Counterparty) for the Acceptable Counterparty (upon which Lender and its successors and assigns may rely) which shall provide, in relevant part, that:

(i)    the Acceptable Counterparty is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation and has the organizational power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, the Interest Rate Cap Agreement;

(ii)    the execution and delivery of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement by the Acceptable Counterparty, and any other agreement which the Acceptable Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been and remain duly authorized by all necessary action and do not contravene any provision of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or equivalent organizational documents) or any law, regulation or contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or its property;

(iii)    all consents, authorizations and approvals required for the execution and delivery by the Acceptable Counterparty of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Acceptable Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been obtained and remain in full force and effect, all conditions thereof have been duly complied with, and no other action by, and no notice to or filing with any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for such execution, delivery or performance; and

(iv)    the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Acceptable Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, has been duly executed and delivered by the Acceptable Counterparty and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Acceptable Counterparty, enforceable against the Acceptable Counterparty in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).

(F)     Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section  2.7 or elsewhere in this Agreement, if, at any time, the Loan is converted from a Floating Interest Rate Loan to either a Prime Rate Loan or an Alternate Rate Loan or from a Prime Rate Loan to an Alternate Rate Loan in accordance with Section  2.2(D) above (each, a “ Rate Conversion ”), then:

(i)    within thirty (30) days after such Rate Conversion, Borrower shall either (A) enter into, make all payments under, and satisfy all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of, a Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement (and in connection therewith, but not prior to Borrower taking all the actions described in this clause ( i ) , Borrower shall have the right to terminate any then-existing Interest Rate Cap Agreement) or (B) cause the then-existing Interest Rate Cap Agreement to be modified such that such then-existing Interest Rate Cap Agreement satisfies the requirements of a Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement as set forth below in the definition thereof (a “ Converted Interest Rate Cap Agreement ”); and

 

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(ii) on or after such Rate Conversion (provided Lender has not converted the Loan back to a Floating Interest Rate Loan in accordance with Section  2.2(D) hereof), in lieu of satisfying the condition described in Section  2.4(A)(iv) with respect to any outstanding Extension Term, Borrower shall instead enter into, make all payments under, and satisfy all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of a Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement on or prior to the first day of such Extension Term.

(G) As used herein, “ Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement ” shall mean an interest rate Cap Agreement between an Acceptable Counterparty and Borrower, obtained by Borrower and collaterally assigned to Lender pursuant to this Agreement and shall contain each of the following:

(i) a term expiring no earlier than through the end of the Interest Period associated with the then applicable Maturity Date;

(ii) the notional amount of the Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be equal to or greater than the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan;

(iii) it provides that the only obligation of Borrower thereunder is the making of a single payment to the Acceptable Counterparty thereunder upon the execution and delivery thereof;

(iv) it provides to Lender and Borrower (as determined by Lender in its sole but good faith discretion) for the term of the Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement, a hedge against rising interest rates that is no less beneficial to Borrower and Lender than (A) in the case of clause (F)(i) above, that which was provided by the Interest Rate Cap Agreement being replaced by the Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement and (B) in the case of clause (F)(ii) above, that which was intended to be provided by the Interest Rate Cap Agreement that, but for the operation of this Section  2.7(G) , would have been required to have been delivered by Approved Counterparty pursuant to Section  2.4(A)(iv) below as a condition to the requested Extension Term; and

(v) without limiting any of the provisions of the preceding clauses (i)  through (iv) above, it satisfies all of the requirements set forth in clauses (i)  through (iii) of Section  2.7(A) hereof.

From and after the date of any Rate Conversion, all references to “Interest Rate Cap Agreement” and “Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement” herein (other than in the definition of “Interest Rate Cap Agreement”, the definition of “Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement” and as referenced in the first sentence of Section  2.7(A) hereof) shall be deemed to refer or relate, as applicable, to a Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement or a Converted Interest Rate Cap Agreement, as the case may be.

Section 2.8. Prepayment .

(A) Limitation on Prepayment and Voluntary Prepayment . Borrower shall have no right to prepay the Loan in whole or part at any time, except as expressly set forth herein. Borrower shall have the right to prepay the Loan in whole or in part on any Business Day only if all of the following conditions shall be satisfied:

(i) Borrower shall provide to Lender not less than thirty (30) and not more than ninety (90) days’ prior written notice of such prepayment specifying the date on which such prepayment will occur (it being agreed that such notice may be revoked by Borrower at any time prior to such prepayment);

 

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(ii) any such prepayment shall include, and Borrower shall pay to Lender, all interest then having accrued and remaining outstanding calculated at the Interest Rate for the applicable Component(s) being prepaid through and including the repayment date, together with an amount equal to the interest that would have accrued at the Interest Rate for the applicable Component(s) being prepaid through the end of the Interest Period in which such prepayment occurs as if such prepayment had not occurred;

(iii) Borrower shall pay all Breakage Costs (if any), and all other sums then due under the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents;

(iv) Borrower shall pay to Lender the Spread Maintenance Premium, if such prepayment is made prior to the Spread Maintenance Date; and

(v) if such prepayment is made during the period commencing on the first calendar day immediately following a Payment Date through and including the last day of the Interest Period ending in the calendar month in which such Payment Date occurs, Borrower also shall pay to Lender the amount of all interest that would have accrued on the amount of principal being prepaid from the first day of the Interest Period immediately following the Interest Period in which the prepayment occurs (the “ Succeeding Interest Period ”) through and including the end of the Succeeding Interest Period (the “ Additional Interest ”), calculated at (A) the Interest Rate for the applicable Component(s) being prepaid if such prepayment occurs on or after the Determination Date for the Succeeding Interest Period or (B) if such prepayment occurs before the Determination Date for the Succeeding Interest Period, an interest rate (the “ Assumed Note Rate ”) equal to the sum of 0.25% plus the Interest Rate as determined on the preceding Determination Date for the applicable Component(s) being prepaid), provided that if the Additional Interest was calculated based upon the Assumed Note Rate, upon determination of the Interest Rate on the Determination Date for the Succeeding Interest Period, (x) if the Interest Rate for such Succeeding Interest Period is less than the Assumed Note Rate, Lender shall promptly refund to Borrower a portion of the Additional Interest paid, calculated at a rate equal to the difference between the Assumed Note Rate and the Interest Rate for such Interest Period, or (y) if the Interest Rate is greater than the Assumed Note Rate, Borrower shall promptly (and in no event later than the ninth (9th) day of the following month) pay Lender the amount of such additional Additional Interest calculated at a rate equal to the rate by which the Interest Rate exceeds the Assumed Note Rate.

If, after giving notice of its intention to prepay, Borrower does not prepay the Loan in whole or in part in accordance herewith within thirty (30) days of the date specified in such notice or Borrower revokes such notice of prepayment, then such notice shall lapse, and Borrower shall thereafter have the right to give another notice of its intention to prepay; provided, that Borrower shall pay Lender all of the actual, reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) as a result of such failure to prepay, and any Breakage Costs. No principal amount repaid may be re-borrowed.

(B) Spread Maintenance Prepayment Premium Due Generally . If any prepayment of all or any portion of the Loan shall occur before the Spread Maintenance Date, whether such prepayment is voluntary, involuntary, on account of acceleration of the Loan (whether or not due to an Event of Default), or otherwise, then Borrower shall pay the Spread Maintenance Premium to Lender (as and to the extent provided in this Agreement) together with such prepayment, in addition to all other amounts due and owing to Lender as provided under this Agreement. This provision does not create any right to prepay the Loan in whole or part, whether or not the Spread Maintenance Premium is paid together therewith, at any time or in any circumstances where this Agreement does not expressly state that such a right exists.

 

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(C) Insurance and Condemnation Proceeds . To the extent that Lender requires that any Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds be applied to the Loan in accordance with Section  6.2 hereof, such application shall be made in accordance with Section  2.8(A) hereof, provided that (i) no notice of such prepayment shall be required of Borrower and (ii) no Spread Maintenance Premium will be due with respect to such prepayment so long as no Event of Default exists.

(D) Prepayments After Default . If, during the continuance of an Event of Default, payment of all or any part of the Obligations is tendered by Borrower and accepted by Lender or is otherwise recovered by Lender (including through application of any Reserve Funds), such tender or recovery shall be deemed to be a voluntary prepayment by Borrower and Borrower shall pay, as part of the Obligations, all of the following: (i) all interest then having accrued and remaining outstanding calculated at the Default Rate for the applicable Component(s) being prepaid through and including such repayment date together with an amount equal to the interest that would have accrued at the Interest Rate for the applicable Component(s) being prepaid through the end of the Interest Period in which such prepayment occurs as if such prepayment had not occurred; (ii) the Additional Interest, if applicable, with respect to the amount prepaid; (iii) Breakage Costs, if any; and (iv) an amount equal to the Spread Maintenance Premium (if made before the Spread Maintenance Date). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, during the continuance of any Event of Default, any payment of principal, interest or other amounts from whatever source may be applied by Lender among the Note, Components and other Obligations in Lender’s sole discretion.

(E) Application of Prepayments . Provided no Event of Default is continuing, any voluntary or mandatary prepayment of principal (or portion thereof) shall be applied by Lender pro rata and pari passu between Note A-1 and Note A-2. If the Loan has been divided into two or more Components, so long as no Event of Default exists, any voluntary or mandatory prepayment of principal (or portion thereof) shall be applied among the Components in the order of priority set forth in the Componentization Notice, which applications among Components may result in “rate creep”. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, during the continuance of any Event of Default, any payment of principal, interest or other amounts from whatever source may be applied by Lender among the Note, Components and other Obligations in Lender’s sole discretion.

(F) Mezzanine Loan . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any of the other Loan Documents, in no event shall Borrower permit Mezzanine Borrower or any other Person to prepay (which shall include, without limitation, any prepayment in connection with any acceleration of any Mezzanine Loan) the Mezzanine Loan, in whole or in part, unless there is a simultaneous pro rata prepayment of the Loan in accordance with the provisions of Section  2.8(A) .

Section  2.9. Outstanding Balance . The balance on Lender’s books and records shall be presumptive evidence (absent manifest error) of the amounts owing to Lender by Borrower; provided that any failure to record any transaction affecting such balance or any error in so recording shall not limit or otherwise affect Borrower’s obligation to pay the Obligations.

Section  2.10. Taxe s .

(A) Gross-Up . Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Documents shall be made free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any and all Taxes. If Borrower shall be required by law to deduct or withhold any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder to any Co-Lender, then (i) if such Tax is an Indemnifiable Tax, the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions and withholdings (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this

 

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Section  2.10 ), such Co-Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made, (ii) Borrower shall make such deductions or withholdings, (iii) such Loan Party shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and (iv) Borrower shall furnish to such Co-Lender the original copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority (or upon notification by Borrower to such Co-Lender that a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority is not available, such other evidence as is requested and is reasonably satisfactory to such Co-Lender) evidencing payment thereof as soon as practicable, but in any event no more than ten (10) days after such payment is made.

(B) Other Taxes . In addition, the Loan Parties hereby agree to timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(C) Indemnification . The Loan Parties shall jointly and severally indemnify each Co-Lender, within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnifiable Taxes payable or paid by such Co-Lender, or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Co-Lender and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnifiable Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrower by such Co-Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error. As soon as practicable, but in any event no more than ten (10) days after any payment of Indemnifiable Taxes or Other Taxes by any Loan Party to any Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to each Co-Lender the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to such Co-Lender.

(D) Tax Certificates . (i) Any Co-Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Co-Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable Legal Requirements or reasonably requested by the Borrower as will enable the Borrower to determine whether or not such Co-Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in paragraphs (D)(ii)(a), (ii)(b) and (ii)(d) of this Section) shall not be required if in the Co-Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Co-Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Co-Lender.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that the Borrower is a U.S. Borrower,

 

  (a)

any Co-Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower on or about the date on which such Co-Lender becomes a Co-Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Co-Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

 

  (b)

any Foreign Co-Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Foreign

 

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  Co-Lender becomes a Co-Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower), whichever of the following is applicable:

(1) in the case of a Foreign Co-Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(2) executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;

(3) in the case of a Foreign Co-Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the IRC, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D-1 to the effect that such Foreign Co-Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the IRC, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the IRC, or a “controlled foreign corporation” related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the IRC (a “ U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ”) and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E; or

(4) to the extent a Foreign Co-Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D-2 or Exhibit D-3 , IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Co-Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Co-Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Co-Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

 

  (c)

any Foreign Co-Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Foreign Co-Lender becomes a Co-Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower), executed copies of any other form prescribed by Applicable Legal Requirements as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Applicable Legal Requirements to permit the Borrower to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

 

  (d)

if a payment made to a Co-Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such

 

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  Co-Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the IRC, as applicable), such Co-Lender shall deliver to the Borrower at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower such documentation prescribed by Applicable Legal Requirements (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the IRC) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower as may be necessary for the Borrower to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Co-Lender has complied with such Co-Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (d), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

Each Co-Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower in writing of its legal inability to do so.

(E) Treatment of Certain Refunds . If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (E) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (E), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (E) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

(F) Change in Law . (i) If any Change in Law shall:

(a) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Co-Lender;

(b) subject any Co-Lender to any Taxes (other than (1) Indemnifiable Taxes, (2) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (3) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or

 

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(c) impose on any Co-Lender or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Co-Lender or participation therein;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Co-Lender of making, continuing or maintaining any Loan, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Co-Lender in connection with the Loan (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Co-Lender, the Borrower will pay to such Co-Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Co-Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered as a consequence of this Agreement.

(ii) If any Co-Lender determines that any Change in Law affecting such Co-Lender or any lending office of such Co-Lender or such Co-Lender’s holding company, if any, regarding capital or liquidity requirements, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Co-Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Co-Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, to a level below that which such Co-Lender or such Co-Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Co-Lender’s policies and the policies of such Co-Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Co-Lender, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Co-Lender or such Co-Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered as a consequence of this Agreement.

(iii) A certificate of a Co-Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Co-Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (i) or (ii) of this Section and delivered to the Borrower, shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Co-Lender, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

(iv) Failure or delay on the part of any Co-Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Co-Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Co-Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months prior to the date that such Co-Lender, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions, and of such Co-Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof), and a Co-Lender shall not require any such compensation from Borrower hereunder unless Lender is requiring same from similar situated fixed rate commercial real estate borrowers.

(G) Survival . Each party’s obligations under this Section shall survive any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, any Co-Lender, the payment of the Loan, the release of any Security Instrument and the Liens created under the Loan Documents and the termination of this Agreement.

Section  2.11. Funding of the Loan on the Closing Date; Effectiveness of Agreement . This Agreement shall be effective only upon the funding of the Loan by Lender on the Closing Date.

Section  2.12. Reasonableness of Charges . Borrower agrees that (i) the actual costs and damages that Lender would suffer by reason of an Event of Default (exclusive of the attorneys’ fees and other costs incurred in connection with enforcement of Lender’s rights under the Loan Documents) or a prepayment would be difficult and needlessly expensive to calculate and establish, and (ii) the amounts of the Default Rate, the late charges, and the Spread Maintenance Premium are reasonable, taking into consideration the circumstances known to the parties at this time, and (iii) such Default Rate, late charges,

 

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Spread Maintenance Premium and Lender’s attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses actually incurred in connection with enforcement of Lender’s rights under the Loan Documents shall be due and payable as provided herein, and (iv) such Default Rate, late charges, Spread Maintenance Premium, and the obligation to pay Lender’s attorneys’ fees and other enforcement costs do not, individually or collectively, constitute a penalty.

Section  2.13. Release of Individual Properties . Subject to satisfaction of each of the conditions set forth below with respect to any Individual Property (the “ Release Conditions ”), Lender shall, upon request from Borrower, release such Individual Property (each a “ Release Property ”) from the Lien of the applicable Security Instrument and related Loan Documents (each release under this Section  2.13 , a “ Property Release ”):

(A) Borrower shall deliver a written notice (a “ Property Release Notice ”) to Lender of its desire to effect such Property Release no later than thirty (30) days prior to the date of such desired Property Release, and setting forth the Business Day (the “ Release Date ”) on which Borrower desires that Lender release its interest in such Release Property, which Business Day need not be a Monthly Payment Date;

(B) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date on which Borrower delivers the Property Release Notice or on the Release Date;

(C) Borrower prepays the Loan in the amount of the applicable Release Amount and pays to Lender all other amounts required pursuant to Section  2.8(A) ;

(D) after giving effect to such Property Release (and all prior Property Releases, if any), (i) the Debt Yield, as of the Release Date for all of the Individual Properties then remaining subject to the Liens of the Security Interests, shall not be less than the greater of (a) the “Closing Date Debt Yield” identified in the Information Schedule and (b) the Debt Yield immediately prior to such Property Release;

(E) the Release Property is simultaneously transferred pursuant to an all-cash (as to Borrower) sale on arms-length terms and conditions to either (i) a third party Person that is not an Affiliate of Borrower or Guarantor or (ii) to an Affiliate of Borrower or Guarantor;

(F) Borrower executes and delivers such other instruments, certificates, opinions of counsel and documentation as Lender and, after a Securitization, the Rating Agencies shall reasonably request in writing in order to preserve, confirm or secure the Liens and security granted to Lender by the Loan Documents, including any amendments, modifications or supplements to any of the Loan Documents, and, if the applicable Title Policy includes one or more Individual Properties other than the Release Property, any endorsements to the applicable Title Policy reasonably required by Lender that are customary for property releases in the state in which the Release Property is located;

(G) following such Property Release, each remaining Individual Borrower shall continue to be a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity and comply with all provisions of the Loan Documents pertaining to a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity in all material respects, taking into account such Property Release, and Borrower shall have delivered to Lender an Additional Insolvency Opinion upon written request of Lender if Lender reasonably determines that such Property Release results in a change in the required “pairings” analyzed in the Insolvency Opinion delivered in connection with the Loan;

(H) If such Release Property is managed under the Management Agreement that also pertains to any other Individual Property, Borrower shall (i) to the extent required under any Management

 

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Agreement, enter into an acknowledgement of such Property Release with the applicable Property Manager, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, in order to cause such Release Property to be removed from the such Management Agreement, and Borrower shall pay all amounts and satisfy all other conditions under such Management Agreement to effect such removal, and (ii) deliver to Lender a written confirmation from the applicable Property Manager, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, that all such amounts have been paid or provided for and all such other conditions have been satisfied;

(I) in connection with any Property Release under this Section  2.13 , in the event that such release would result in the release of all Individual Properties held by an Individual Borrower (each an “ Unencumbered Borrower ”), (i) such Unencumbered Borrower shall be released by Lender from the obligations of the Loan Documents, except with respect to those obligations that are expressly provided herein to survive repayment of the Loan, and (ii) Borrower, Guarantor and Lender shall enter into such modifications and reaffirmations of the Loan Documents as may be reasonably required by Lender to evidence the release of each Unencumbered Borrower from its obligations under the Loan Documents and reaffirmation thereof by the remaining Individual Borrowers and Guarantor;

(J) if the Individual Borrower that has executed the Interest Rate Cap Agreement or any Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement is the Unencumbered Borrower, such Unencumbered Borrower shall have assigned all of its right title and interest in and to the Interest Rate Cap Agreement or Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement to another Individual Borrower that owns one or more Individual Properties that will remain subject to the Liens of the Security Instruments after such Property Release (such Individual Borrower, the “ Assigned Individual Borrower ”). In connection with (and as a condition precedent to) such assignment, Borrower shall amend the existing Assignment of Cap (and, if applicable, the Interest Rate Cap Agreement) or deliver to Lender a replacement Assignment of Cap (in each case, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender) and obtain the execution and delivery of the Counterparty to such amendment or replacement Assignment of Cap, which shall change the account to which payments under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement or Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement are to be made by the Counterparty thereunder to the Clearing Account of the Assigned Individual Borrower;

(K) (i) such Property Release shall be subject to Section  13.9 , (ii) such Property Release shall otherwise be permitted under the REMIC Requirements in effect as of (A) the date on which the applicable Property Release Notice is given and (B) the date on which such Property Release shall occur, and (iii) if required by Lender, Borrower shall deliver to Lender a REMIC Opinion with respect to such Property Release;

(L) if the Mezzanine Loan is outstanding, concurrently with the consummation of the Property Release, Mezzanine Borrower shall have consummated a Mezzanine Property Release with respect to such Release Property in accordance with the terms of the Mezzanine Loan Agreement and Borrower shall have delivered, or cause to be delivered, to Lender evidence thereof reasonably satisfactory to Lender; and

(M) Borrower shall have paid (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses actually incurred by Lender and/or its Servicer in connection with such Property Release, (ii) all recording, transfer, filing fees, taxes and other third-party expenses payable in connection with the Property Release, (iii) all costs and expenses of any Rating Agencies, and (iv) the current reasonable and customary fee being assessed by Lender and/or its Servicer to effect such Property Release.

 

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ARTICLE III

CASH MANAGEMENT

Section 3.1. Clearing Account .

(A) Each Individual Borrower shall establish and maintain a segregated Eligible Account (each, a “ Clearing Account ” and collectively, the “ Clearing Accounts ”) with the Clearing Bank in trust for the benefit of Lender, which Clearing Account shall be under the sole dominion and control of Lender. Each Clearing Account shall be entitled in the name of each Individual Borrower, as pledgor, for the sole and exclusive benefit of Lender, as secured party, or such other name as reasonably required by Lender from time to time. Borrower (i) hereby grants to Lender a first priority security interest in the Clearing Accounts and all deposits at any time contained therein and the proceeds thereof, and (ii) will take all actions necessary to maintain in favor of Lender a perfected first priority security interest in the Clearing Accounts, including, without limitation, the execution of any account control agreements required by Lender. Borrower will not in any way alter, modify or close any Clearing Accounts and will notify Lender of the account numbers thereof. All costs and expenses of the Clearing Bank for establishing and maintaining the Clearing Accounts shall be paid by Borrower. All monies now or hereafter deposited into the Clearing Accounts shall be deemed additional security for the Obligations.

(B) Borrower shall, and shall cause Property Manager to, deposit into the applicable Clearing Account within three (3) Business Days after receipt all amounts received by Borrower or Property Manager constituting Rents or other Receipts for each applicable Individual Property, including without limitation Borrower’s TIR Share of Tenant Insurance Revenue, and, for the avoidance of doubt, Borrower shall not be obligated to, nor shall it be obligated to cause Property Manager to, deposit any Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue into the Clearing Account. On or before the Closing Date, Borrower shall have sent (and hereby represents that it has sent) notices (each such notice, a “Credit Card Direction Notice”) to each of the credit card companies or credit card clearing banks with which any Individual Borrower or Property Manager has entered into merchant’s or other credit card agreements (any such agreement, a “Credit Card Agreement”) directing them to pay by wire transfer or the ACH System to the applicable Clearing Account all payments which would otherwise be paid to such Individual Borrower or Property Manager under the applicable Credit Card Agreements until such time as the Obligations have been repaid in full in accordance with the terms hereof. Simultaneously with the execution of any Credit Card Agreement entered into on or after the date hereof in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, Borrower shall furnish each credit card company or credit card clearing bank party to each such Credit Card Agreement a Credit Card Direction Notice. The Clearing Account Agreement and Clearing Accounts shall remain in effect until the Loan has been repaid in full.

(C) So long as no Cash Management Period exists, all available amounts on deposit in the Clearing Accounts shall be disbursed to the applicable Individual Borrower in immediately available funds by Federal wire transfer once every Business Day. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Cash Management Period, Borrower shall (and Lender may) cause the Clearing Bank to transfer to the Cash Management Account in immediately available funds by Federal wire transfer all amounts on deposit in the Clearing Accounts once every Business Day.

(D) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender may, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies available to Lender, direct Clearing Bank to immediately pay over all funds on deposit in the Clearing Accounts to Lender and to apply any such funds to the payment of the Obligations in any order in its sole discretion.

 

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(E) Funds deposited into the Clearing Accounts shall not be commingled with other monies held by Borrower or Property Manager.

(F) Borrower shall not further pledge, assign or grant any security interest in any Clearing Account or the monies deposited therein or permit any lien or encumbrance to attach thereto, or any levy to be made thereon, or any UCC-1 financing statements, except those naming Lender as the secured party, to be filed with respect thereto.

(G) Borrower shall indemnify Lender and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all actions, suits, claims, demands, liabilities, losses, damages, obligations and costs and expenses (including litigation costs and reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses) arising from or in any way connected with the Clearing Accounts, the Clearing Account Agreement or the performance of the obligations for which the Clearing Accounts were established (unless arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender).

Section 3.2. Cash Management Accounts .

(A) Cash Management Account . Not later than ten (10) Business Days following delivery by Lender of written notice to Borrower indicating that a Cash Management Period exists, Lender shall establish and maintain a segregated Eligible Account (the “ Cash Management Account ”) with the Deposit Bank in trust for the benefit of Lender, which Cash Management Account shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of and under the sole dominion and control of Lender. The Cash Management Account shall be entitled in the name of Borrower, as pledgor, for the sole and exclusive benefit of Lender, as secured party, or such other name as required by Lender from time to time. Lender will also establish subaccounts of the Cash Management Account which shall at all times be Eligible Accounts (and may be ledger or book entry accounts and not actual accounts) (such subaccounts are referred to herein as “ Subaccounts ”). Borrower (i) hereby grants to Lender a first priority security interest in the Cash Management Account and the Subaccounts and all deposits at any time contained therein and the proceeds thereof, and (ii) will take all actions necessary to maintain in favor of Lender a perfected first priority security interest in the Cash Management Account and the Subaccounts, including, without limitation, the execution of any account control agreement required by Lender. Borrower will not in any way alter, modify or close the Cash Management Account and will notify Lender of the account number thereof. Lender and Servicer shall have the sole right to make withdrawals from the Cash Management Account and the Subaccounts in accordance with this Agreement and the Cash Management Agreement. All costs and expenses of the Deposit Bank for establishing and maintaining the Cash Management Account and the Subaccounts shall be paid by Borrower. All monies now or hereafter deposited into the Cash Management Account and the Subaccounts shall be deemed additional security for the Obligations.

(B) Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and subject to Section  3.2(D) , after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Management Period, on each Payment Date (or, if such Payment Date is not a Business Day, on the immediately succeeding Business Day) all funds on deposit in the Cash Management Account shall be applied by Lender (or by Deposit Bank at Lender’s direction) to the payment of the following items in the order indicated:

(i) First, payment to Lender (for deposit in the Taxes and Insurance Reserve) in respect of the applicable amount required to be deposited in the Taxes and Insurance Reserve in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section  8.1 hereof;

(ii) Second, to the extent the Cash Management Account contains any Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue (notwithstanding the first sentence of Section  3.1.(B )), payment to Borrower in

 

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an amount equal to the Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue then contained in the Cash Management Account (each such disbursement for Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue under this Section  3.2 , an “ Excluded TIR Disbursement ”), subject to satisfaction of the following conditions to disbursement (the “ TIR Disbursement Conditions ”): Borrower certifies in writing to Lender, not less than two (2) Business Days prior to each such Excluded TIR Disbursement, (i) the amount of the Excluded TIR Disbursement, the Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue and Tenant Protection Plan Net Revenue for the applicable Individual Properties to which such Excluded TIR Disbursement relates, (ii) that the Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue to which the Excluded TIR Disbursement relates has been deposited into the Cash Management Account, and the Excluded TIR Disbursement does not include amounts previously paid or disbursed on account of Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue, and (iii) that the calculations of the Excluded TIR Disbursement, Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue and Tenant Protection Plan Revenue are true and correct in all material respects;

(iii) Third, payment to Deposit Bank of the fees and expenses of Deposit Bank then due and payable pursuant to the Cash Management Agreement;

(iv) Fourth, payment to Lender of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount due on such Payment Date;

(v) Fifth, payment to Lender (for deposit in the Replacement Reserve) in respect of the applicable amount required to be deposited in the Replacement Reserve, if any, in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section  8.2 hereof;

(vi) Sixth, payment to Borrower in an amount equal to the aggregate of (A) operating expenses due and payable by Borrower during the succeeding month as set forth in all material respects in the Approved Annual Budget (it being agreed that any deviation in such operating expenses from the line items in the Approved Annual Budget that are within ten (10%) of such line items and less than eight percent (8%) in the aggregate of all budgeted items shall be deemed to be immaterial), and (B) Approved Extraordinary Expenses, if any (provided that monthly disbursements for Management Fees shall be limited to the monthly Underwritten Management Fees based on Gross Income from Operations for the preceding month as demonstrated to Lender’s reasonable satisfaction);

(vii) Seventh, payment to Lender of any other amounts then due and owing under the Loan Documents;

(viii) Eighth, so long as the Mezzanine Loan remains outstanding, funds sufficient to pay the Mezzanine Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount shall be deposited in the Mezzanine Account; and

(ix) Ninth, payment of all amounts then remaining after payment of items (i) through (viii) (all amounts then remaining after payment of items (i) through (viii) being hereinafter referred to as “ Excess Cash ”) to the Excess Cash Reserve Account in accordance with the terms and conditions of Section  8.6 hereof; and

(x) Lastly, if no Cash Management Period is then continuing, all Excess Cash to Borrower.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or in any other Loan Documents, and with respect to the timing of the payment of any Excluded TIR Disbursements, during a Cash Management Period but regardless of whether an Event of Default exists, upon written request by Borrower, funds on

 

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deposit in the Cash Management Account shall be disbursed by Lender (or by Deposit Bank at Lender’s direction) to Borrower for Excluded TIR Disbursements, subject to satisfaction of the TIR Disbursement Conditions.

(C) The insufficiency of funds on deposit in the Cash Management Account shall not relieve Borrower of the obligation to make any payments, as and when due pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and such obligations shall be separate and independent, and not conditioned on any event or circumstance whatsoever.

(D) Notwithstanding this Section  3.2 , following the occurrence of an Event of Default and during the continuance thereof, all funds on deposit in the Cash Management Account may be applied by Lender in such order and priority as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion until the Obligations have been paid in full.

(E) Borrower hereby agrees to reasonably cooperate with Lender with respect to any requested modifications to the Cash Management Agreement for the purpose of establishing additional sub-accounts in connection with any payments otherwise required under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section  3.3. Payments Received Under the Cash Management Agreement . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower’s obligations with respect to the payment of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount and amounts required to be deposited into the Reserves shall be deemed satisfied to the extent sufficient amounts are deposited in the Cash Management Account to satisfy such obligations on the dates each such payment is required, regardless of whether any of such amounts are so applied by Lender, so long as Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner.

Section  3.4. Payments on Behalf of Borrower . The parties hereto acknowledge and agree that, as to any clause or provision contained in this Section  3 or any other allocation, application or disbursement of cash or any other payments under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or otherwise relating to payments made to Mezzanine Lender or applied to the Mezzanine Loan, notwithstanding the fact that such payments may be sent directly from the Cash Management Account to any Mezzanine Account in accordance with Section  3.2 above, any such payment shall be deemed to constitute a distribution by the applicable Individual Borrowers to the Mezzanine Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the organizational documents of such Individual Borrowers, Mezzanine Borrower and applicable law and simultaneous payment by the Mezzanine Borrower to the Mezzanine Lender. Any such payment is intended by the parties to constitute, and shall constitute, a distribution from the applicable Individual Borrowers to Mezzanine Borrower and shall be treated as such on the books and records of each party. No such payment is intended or shall be construed as meaning that any Individual Borrower is acting on behalf of, holding out its credit for, or paying the obligations of, Mezzanine Borrower, directly or in any other manner that would violate any of the single purpose entity covenants contained in this Agreement or other similar covenants contained in such Individual Borrower’s organizational documents or Mezzanine Borrower’s organizational documents, respectively.

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

To induce Lender to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loan to Borrower, Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lender that the statements set forth in this Article are true and correct as of the Closing, subject only to such exceptions and qualifications as are expressly set forth in this Article and in the Schedules attached hereto.

 

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Section 4.1. Organization, Powers, Capitalization, Good Standing, Business .

(A) Organization, Powers . Each Individual Borrower and Guarantor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization. Each such entity has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties, to carry on its business as now conducted and proposed to be conducted, and to enter into each Loan Document to which it is a party and to incur and perform its obligations thereunder. The organizational chart set forth as Schedule  4.1(A)  (i) accurately discloses the ownership structures of Borrower and Guarantor shown thereon and (ii) shows all Persons that (a) own ten percent (10%) or more of the direct or indirect ownership interests in Borrower, and (b) Control Borrower.

(B) Qualification . Each Individual Borrower is duly qualified and in good standing in the state where its applicable Individual Property is located. In addition, each Borrower Party is duly qualified and in good standing in each state where necessary to carry on its present business and operations.

Section 4.2. Authorization of Borrowing, etc .

(A) Authorization of Borrowing . Each Individual Borrower has the power and authority to incur the Indebtedness evidenced by the Note. The execution, delivery and performance by each of Borrower and Guarantor of each of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary partnership, limited liability company, trustee, corporate or other action, as the case may be.

(B) No Conflict . The execution, delivery and performance by each Individual Borrower and Guarantor of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not: (1) to Borrower’s knowledge, violate any provision of law applicable to Borrower or Guarantor; (2) violate the partnership agreement, certificate of limited partnership, certificate of incorporation, bylaws, declaration of trust, certificate of organization, operating agreement or other organizational documents, as the case may be, of any Individual Borrower or Guarantor; (3) violate any order, judgment or decree of any court or other agency of government binding on any Individual Borrower or Guarantor; (4) to Borrower’s knowledge, conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any Contractual Obligation of any Individual Borrower or Guarantor; (5) result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien (other than the Lien of the Loan Documents) upon the Property or the assets of any Individual Borrower or Guarantor; or (6) require any approval or consent of any Person, other than approvals or consents which have been obtained.

(C) Governmental Consents . The execution, delivery and performance by each of Borrower and Guarantor of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not require, to Borrower’s knowledge, any registration with, consent or approval of, or notice to, or other action to, with or by, any federal, state or other governmental authority or regulatory body, except for the recording of the Security Instruments and filings and recordings required in connection with the creation or perfection of any other security interests with respect to the Collateral granted under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.

(D) Binding Obligations; No Offset, Defense or Claims . This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute legally valid and binding obligations of each of Borrower and Guarantor

 

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having executed the same, enforceable against Borrower and Guarantor, as applicable, in accordance with their respective terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization and other similar laws affecting creditor’s rights generally. Neither Borrower nor Guarantor has any defense, counterclaim, rescission, or offset to any of its obligations under the Loan Documents. Neither Borrower nor Guarantor has any claim against Lender or any Affiliate of Lender.

Section 4.3.     Financial Information .

(A)      Financial Statements . All financial data, including, without limitation, the financial statements, balance sheets, statements of cash flow, and statements of income and operating expense concerning Borrower or Guarantor or the Property that have been furnished to Lender in connection with this transaction (i) have been or will be prepared in accordance with GAAP (or in accordance with tax accounting principles, if therein specified), consistently applied (except as disclosed therein), (ii) are (or will be as to those statements that are not yet due) true, complete and correct in all material respects and (iii) do (or will, as to those statements that are not yet due) present fairly and accurately the financial condition of the Persons covered thereby as at the dates thereof and the results of their operations for the periods then ended. Since the date of the most recent financial statements of Borrower, Guarantor and the Property delivered to Lender, there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition, operations or business of Borrower or Guarantor or the Property from that set forth in said financial statements. Borrower does not have any contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments that are known to it and reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, except as referred to or reflected in said financial statements.

(B)      Disclosure . No financial statements, Loan Document or any other document, certificate or written statement furnished to Lender by Borrower or Guarantor and, to the knowledge of Borrower or Guarantor, no document or statement furnished by any third party on behalf of Borrower or Guarantor, for use in connection with the Loan contains any untrue representation, warranty or statement of a material fact, and none omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of the Closing Date, there has been no material adverse change in any condition, fact, circumstance or event that would make any such information inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise misleading in any material respect or that otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no material fact known to Borrower that has had or will have a Material Adverse Effect and that has not been disclosed in writing to Lender by Borrower.

(C)      Solvency . Neither Borrower nor Guarantor has entered into the transaction or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor, and each of Borrower and Guarantor has received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents. Giving effect to the Loan, the fair market value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the making of the Loan, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including, without limitation, subordinated, unliquidated, disputed and contingent Indebtedness. The fair market value of Borrower’s assets is and will, immediately following the making of the Loan, be greater than Borrower’s probable liabilities, including the maximum amount of its Indebtedness as any such Indebtedness that is contingent becomes absolute and matured. Borrower’s assets do not constitute and, immediately following the making of the Loan will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out Borrower’s business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur Indebtedness and liabilities beyond its ability to pay such Indebtedness and liabilities as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by Borrower and the amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower).

 

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Section  4.4.      Indebtedness . No Individual Borrower shall have any Indebtedness except for the Permitted Indebtedness.

Section  4.5.      Title to Property . Borrower has good, marketable and insurable fee simple title to the Property, free and clear of all Liens except for the Permitted Encumbrances. Borrower owns and will own at all times all furnishings, fixtures, equipment, and personal property used in connection with the Property other than personal property which is leased by Borrower or owned or leased by tenants of the Property, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances and to the replacement of obsolete personal property on each Property. There are no pending proceedings in condemnation or eminent domain affecting any Individual Property, and to the knowledge of Borrower none is threatened. No Person has any option, right of refusal, or other right to purchase all or any portion of any Individual Property or any interest therein, except as set forth in Schedule 4.5 . There are no mechanic’s, materialman’s or other similar liens or claims which have been filed for work, labor or materials affecting any Individual Property which are or may be liens prior to, or equal or coordinate with, the lien of the Security Instrument (and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no rights are outstanding that under applicable Legal Requirements could give rise to any such liens). None of the Permitted Encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely (i) affect the value of any Individual Property, (ii) impair the use or operations of any Individual Property or (iii) impair Borrower’s ability to pay its obligations in a timely manner.

Section  4.6.      Zoning; Compliance with Laws . Except as set forth in the Zoning Report, (i) the zoning for each Individual Property is consistent in all material respects with its current use (or such use constitutes a legal nonconforming use), (ii) each Individual Property contains sufficient parking spaces to satisfy all requirements in all material respects imposed by applicable Legal Requirements with respect to parking, (iii) no legal proceedings are pending or threatened in writing with respect to the compliance of the Property with the Legal Requirements. To Borrower’s knowledge, neither the zoning compliance nor any other right to use or operate each Individual Property is in any way dependent upon or related to any real estate other than such Individual Property and validly created, existing appurtenant perpetual easements insured in the applicable Title Policy. Except as set forth in the Zoning Report, to Borrower’s knowledge, if all or any part of the Improvements located on each Individual Property are destroyed or damaged, said Improvements can be legally reconstructed to their condition prior to such damage or destruction, and thereafter exist for the same use without violating any zoning or other Legal Requirements applicable thereto and without the necessity of obtaining any variances or special permits, other than customary demolition, building and other construction related permits. To Borrower’s knowledge, no legal proceedings are pending or threatened in writing with respect to the zoning of the Property. Except as set forth in the Zoning Report. each Individual Property and the intended use thereof comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements, including all applicable zoning, subdivision, parking laws, applicable land use laws, regulations and ordinances, all applicable health, fire, building codes and all other laws, statutes, codes, ordinances, rules and regulations applicable to such Individual Property, including without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act. To Borrower’s knowledge, no portion of the Property has been by any Individual Borrower purchased, improved, equipped, fixtured or furnished with proceeds of any criminal or other illegal activity and to Borrower’s knowledge there are no illegal activities relating to controlled substances on any Individual Property. Except as set forth in the Zoning Report, all material permits, licenses and certificates for the construction, lawful use and operation of each Individual Property have been obtained or will be obtained as and when required by law, and those obtained as of the date hereof are current and in full force and effect, and to Borrower’s knowledge there is no default in any material respect thereunder by any party thereto and no event has occurred that, with the passage of time and/or the giving of notice would constitute a default thereunder.

 

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Section 4.7.     Leases; Agreements .

(A)      Material Agreements . Borrower has provided Lender with true and complete copies of all Material Contracts pertaining to the Property, including, the existing Management Agreement. Each Material Contract is in full force and effect in all material respects. Neither Borrower nor Guarantor is in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any Contractual Obligation of any such Person which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no condition exists that, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default. Except as contemplated by the existing Management Agreement, no Person has any right or obligation to manage the Property or to receive compensation in connection with such management. Except for the Loan Documents, none of the Borrower Parties is a party to or bound by, nor is any property of such Person subject to or bound by, any contract or other agreement which restricts such Person’s ability to conduct its business in the ordinary course or has a Material Adverse Effect or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which it is bound that would require the subordination in right of payment of any of its obligations hereunder or under the Note to an obligation owed to another Person.

(B)      Closing Rent Roll, Disclosure . A true and correct copy of the rent roll (the “ Closing Rent Roll ”) for the Property as of January 18, 2019 is attached hereto as Schedule  4.7(B) . The Closing Rent Roll constitutes a true, correct, and complete in all material respects list of each and every Lease, and accurately and completely discloses in all material respects all annual and monthly rents payable by all Tenants under Leases. In all material respects, except only as specified in the Closing Rent Roll, (i) the Leases are in full force and effect; (ii) no Individual Borrower is in default under any Lease and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no Tenant under any Lease is in default under its Lease; (iii) to Borrower’s knowledge, no Tenant has any set-off, claim against the landlord, or defense to the enforcement of any Lease; and (iv) no Tenant is past due more than one month in the payment of rent, additional rent or any other material charges due under any Lease.

(C)      Lease Issues . There are no material legal proceedings commenced (or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing) against any Individual Borrower by any Tenant or former Tenant under a Material Lease. No Individual Borrower has received any written lease termination notices or lease extension notices from any Tenant under a Material Lease, nor any written notice that any Tenant under a Material Lease is a debtor in a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding.    Each of the Material Leases is valid and binding on Borrower and, to Borrower’s knowledge, such other parties thereto in accordance with its terms. The execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents will not constitute an event of default under any of the Leases.

Section  4.8.      Condition of Property . Except as described in the Property Condition Report or Environmental Report, to Borrower’s knowledge, all Improvements are in good condition and repair, free from damage caused by fire or other casualty, and Borrower is not aware of any latent or patent structural or other material defect or deficiency in any Individual Property, including, without limitation, all buildings, improvements, parking facilities, sidewalks, storm drainage systems, roofs, plumbing systems, HVAC systems, fire protection systems, electrical systems, equipment, elevators, exterior sidings and doors, landscaping, irrigation systems and all structural components (ordinary wear and tear excepted). Except as described in the Property Condition Report or Environmental Report, to Borrower’s knowledge, water supply, storm and sanitary sewers, and electrical, gas and telephone facilities, each provided by the local municipality or the applicable utility, are available to each Individual Property within the boundary lines of such Individual Property, are fully connected to the Improvements and are fully operational, and are sufficient to meet the reasonable needs of such Individual Property as now used or presently contemplated

 

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to be used, and no other utility facilities are necessary to meet the reasonable needs of such Individual Property as now used or presently contemplated. Except as shown on a survey for such Individual Property certified to and accepted by Lender prior to Closing, to Borrower’s knowledge, (i) no part of any Individual Property is located within a flood plain or in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency or any successor thereto as an area having special flood hazards pursuant to the Flood Insurance Acts, and no part of any Individual Property consists of or is classified as wetlands, tidelands or swamp and overflow lands, (ii) none of the Improvements create any encroachment over, across or upon any Individual Property’s boundary lines or in any rights of way or easements, and (iii) no building or other improvements from adjoining land create such an encroachment over any portion of any Individual Property. Except as shown on a survey for such Individual Property certified to and accepted by Lender prior to Closing, to Borrower’s knowledge, access to each Individual Property for the current and contemplated uses thereof is provided by means of dedicated, public roads and streets which are physically and legally open for use by the public, or by private easements which are insured parcels under the applicable Title Policy. Borrower has not received written notice from any insurance company or bonding company of any defects or inadequacies in the Property in any material respect, or any part thereof, which have not been cured and which would materially adversely affect the insurability of the same or cause the imposition of extraordinary premiums or charges thereon or of any termination or threatened termination of any policy of insurance or bond.

Section  4.9.      Litigation; Adverse Proceedings . Except as set forth on Schedule 4.9 , there are no judgments outstanding against any Borrower Party or creating any Lien affecting any property of any Borrower Party, nor is there any action, charge, claim, demand, suit, proceeding, petition, governmental investigation, Environmental Claims (as defined in the Environmental Indemnity) or arbitration now pending or, to Borrower’s knowledge, threatened in writing against any Borrower Party or affecting any Individual Property. No Borrower Party is a party to any lawsuit, arbitration or similar proceeding that, if determined adversely to such party, would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section  4.10.      No Bankruptcy or Criminal Proceedings . No bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or comparable proceedings or assignment for benefit of creditors has ever been instituted by or against any Borrower, and no such proceeding or assignment is now pending. Without limitation, no Borrower Party is a debtor, and no property of any of them (including any Individual Property) is property of the estate in any voluntary or involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law; and no Borrower Party and no property of any of them is under the possession or control of a receiver, trustee or other custodian. No Borrower Party or any Person described in this Section has been charged, indicted or convicted, or to Borrower’s knowledge are currently under the threat of charge, indictment or conviction, for any felony. To Borrower’s knowledge, Borrower has not committed any act or omission affording the federal government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture as against any Individual Property or any part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents.

Section 4.11.     Payment of Taxes .

(A)      Taxes . All federal, and material state, local, municipal, personal property and other tax returns and reports of each Borrower Party required to be filed have been timely filed (or an extension to file the same has been lawfully obtained from the taxing authority), and all federal and other material Taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges (including any payments in lieu of Taxes) upon such Person and upon its properties (including each Individual Property), assets, income and franchises which are due and payable have been paid prior to delinquency. No claim that any tax is due from any Borrower Party or with respect to any property of any Borrower Party is being disputed or appealed.

 

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(B)      Assessments . Except as disclosed in the Title Policy, there is not presently existing and no Individual Borrower has received written notice of (and to Borrower’s knowledge, there is not contemplated) any special assessment against any Individual Property or any part thereof, nor are there any contemplated improvements to any Individual Property or any part thereof that may result in special or other assessments. No part of any Individual Property is included or assessed under or as part of another tax lot or parcel that does not constitute Property pursuant to the Loan Documents, and no part of any other property that does not constitute Property pursuant to the Loan Documents is included or assessed under or as part of the tax lots or parcels comprising each Individual Property. Except as disclosed in the Title Policy, no Tax Liens have been filed against any property of Borrower, and none is threatened in writing, in each case, other than the Lien for property taxes not yet delinquent.

Section  4.12.      Employees . Borrower has no employees.

Section  4.13.      Compliance with Other Laws . In addition to the representations set forth in this Agreement pertaining to compliance with specific laws or specific areas of law, Borrower represents that no Individual Borrower is in violation of any Legal Requirements, which violation or non-compliance would subject any Individual Borrower to criminal liability or would reasonably be expected to have, either individually or together with all such other violations and non-compliance, a Material Adverse Effect, and no such violation has been alleged by any such government, instrumentality or agency.

Section  4.14.      No Plan Assets . As of the date hereof (and thereafter as provided in Section  7.20 hereof) (i) Borrower is not and will not be an “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, subject to Title I of ERISA, (ii) Borrower is not and will not be a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA, (iii) transactions by or with Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are not subject to any state statute regulating investments of, or fiduciary obligations with respect to, governmental plans and (iv) none of the assets of Borrower constitutes or will constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA. As of the date hereof (and thereafter as provided in Section  7.20 hereof), neither Borrower, nor any member of a “controlled group of corporations” (within the meaning of Section 414 of the IRC), maintains, sponsors or contributes to or is obligated to contribute a “defined benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(35) of ERISA) or a “multiemployer pension plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37)(A) of ERISA).

Section  4.15.      Governmental Regulation . No Borrower Party is subject to regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the Federal Power Act or the Investment Company Act of 1940 or to any federal or state statute or regulation limiting its ability to incur indebtedness for borrowed money.

Section  4.16.      Bank Holding Company . No Borrower Party is a “bank holding company” or a direct or indirect subsidiary of a “bank holding company” as defined in the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and Regulation Y thereunder of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Section  4.17.      Broker and Financial Advisors . Except for the compensation, if any, that may be payable by Borrower to the Broker pursuant to a written agreement between them to which Lender is not a party, no broker’s or finder’s fee, commission or similar compensation will be payable by or pursuant to any contract or other obligation of Borrower or Guarantor with respect to the making of the Loan or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby or by any of the Loan Documents.

Section  4.18.      Investments . No Individual Borrower has any (i) direct or indirect interest in, including without limitation stock, partnership interest or other securities of, any other Person, or (ii) direct or indirect loan, advance or capital contribution to any other Person, including all Indebtedness and accounts receivable from that other Person, except as shown on Schedule  4.1(A) (organizational chart).

 

 

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Section  4.19.      No Foreign Person . No Individual Borrower is a “foreign person” within the meaning of Sections 1445 or 7701 of the IRC. If an Individual Borrower is a “disregarded entity” for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, then the regarded owner, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, of such Individual Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445 or 7701 of the IRC.

Section  4.20.      No Collective Bargaining Agreements . Neither Borrower nor Guarantor is a party to any collective bargaining agreement.

Section  4.21.      Brand . The Property is operated under the SmartStop Brand and Borrower has the right to use, operate and conduct business at the Property under the SmartStop Brand pursuant to the Management Agreement.

Section  4.22.      Insurance . Borrower has obtained and has delivered to Lender certified copies of all insurance policies (or such other evidence acceptable to Lender) reflecting the insurance coverages, amounts and other requirements set forth in this Agreement. As of the date hereof, there are no present claims of any material nature under any of the insurance policies, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no Person, including Borrower, has done, by act or omission, anything which would impair the coverage of any of the insurance policies.

Section  4.23.      Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions . Borrower hereby represents, warrants and covenants that each Borrower Party, the directors and officers of each Individual Borrower, any other owner of any direct or indirect interest in any Individual Borrower that is an Affiliate of any Borrower Party and, to the knowledge of Borrower, the employees and agents of each Borrower Party has not and at all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any transfers of interests permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, shall not: (i) be (or have been) a Sanctioned Person; (ii) [reserved]; (iii) directly or indirectly use (or have used) any part of the proceeds of the Loan (including, without limitation, any sums disbursed from time to time hereunder) or otherwise lend, contribute or make the same available (or have lent, contributed or made the same available), in each case, (A) to fund or facilitate any activities or business (I) of or with any Sanctioned Person or (II) of or in any Sanctioned Jurisdiction in any manner that would result in a violation of any Sanctions by any Person or (B) in violation of any applicable laws (including, without limitation, the Patriot Act, AC Laws, AML Laws and/or Sanctions), (iv) be (or have been) a Person who has been determined by competent authority to be subject to any of the prohibitions contained in the Patriot Act; or (v) be (or have been) owned or Controlled by or be (or have been) acting for or on behalf of, in each case, any Person who has been determined to be subject to the prohibitions contained in the Patriot Act. Borrower and each Borrower Party has and shall operate (or have operated) in compliance with the Patriot Act, AC Laws, AML Laws and Sanctions. Without limitation of any other term or provision contained herein, it shall be an Event of Default hereunder if any Borrower Party or any other party to any Loan Document becomes the subject of Sanctions or is indicted, arraigned or custodially detained on charges involving Sanctions, the Patriot Act, AC Laws and /or AML Laws. Borrower hereby represents and covenants that none of the execution, delivery or performance of the Loan Documents or any activities, transactions, services, collateral and/or security contemplated thereunder has or shall result in a breach of the Patriot Act, AC Laws, AML Laws and/or Sanctions by any party to the Loan Documents or to Borrower’s Knowledge, their respective Affiliates. All capitalized words and phrases and all defined terms used in the Patriot Act are incorporated into this Section. As used herein, (A) “ AC Laws ” shall mean collectively (i) all laws, rules and regulations concerning or relating to bribery or corruption, including, without limitation, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 and all other applicable anti-bribery and corruption laws and (ii) any amendment, extension, replacement or other

 

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modification of any of the foregoing from time to time and any corresponding provisions of future laws; (B) “ AML Laws ” shall mean collectively (i) all laws, rules, regulations and guidelines concerning or relating to money laundering issued, administered and/or enforced by any governmental and/or regulatory agency and (ii) any amendment, extension, replacement or other modification of any of the foregoing from time to time and any corresponding provisions of future laws; (C) “ OFAC shall mean the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury; (D) Patriot Act ” shall mean collectively (i) the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act (USA PATRIOT ACT) of 2001, as the same was restored and amended by Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act (USA FREEDOM Act) of 2015, (ii) all statutes, orders, rules and regulations of the United States government and its various executive departments, agencies and offices related to applicable anti-money laundering laws, rules and regulations and (iii) any amendment, extension, replacement or other modification of any of the foregoing from time to time and any corresponding provisions of future laws; (E) Sanctions shall mean economic, trade and/or financial sanction, requirements and/or embargoes, in each case, imposed, administered and/or enforced from time to time by any Sanctions Authority; (F) Sanctions Authority shall mean the United States (including, without limitation, OFAC and the U.S. State Department) and any other relevant sanctions authority; (G) Sanctioned Jurisdiction shall mean, at any time, a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the subject of Sanctions (; and (H) Sanctioned Person shall mean, at any time, (i) any Person listed in any Sanctions related list maintained by any Sanctions Authority, (ii) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Jurisdiction and/or (iii) any other subject of Sanctions (including, without limitation, any Person Controlled or 50% or more owned (in each case, directly and/or indirectly and in the aggregate) by (or acting for, on behalf of or at the direction of) any Person or Persons described in subsections (i) and/or (ii) of this definition). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, and for the avoidance of doubt, no Borrower Party shall make any representations, warranties or covenants in this Section  4.23 or Section  7.23 with respect to direct or indirect equity owners of Guarantor that are not otherwise Borrower Parties or their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees or agents.

Section  4.24.      Property Document Representations . With respect to each Property Document, Borrower hereby represents that, to Borrower’s knowledge, (a) there are no material uncured defaults under such Property Document by any Individual Borrower or to Borrower’s knowledge any other party thereto, and no event has occurred which, but for the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a material default under any such Property Document, that would have a Material Adverse Effect, and (b) no party to any Property Document has commenced any action or given or received any notice for the purpose of terminating such Property Document such that such termination would have a Material Adverse Effect. Borrower agrees that all of the representations and warranties of Borrower set forth in this Article  IV and elsewhere in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall survive for so long as any portion of the Loan remains owing to Lender. All representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf.

ARTICLE V

FINANCIAL REPORTING AND BUDGETS

Section  5.1.      Financial Statements; Budgets, Notices to Lender; Audit Rights . So long as any of the Obligations shall be outstanding, each Individual Borrower will keep and maintain or will cause to be kept and maintained on a Fiscal Year basis in accordance with GAAP and the requirements of

 

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Regulation AB, proper and accurate books, records and accounts reflecting all of the financial affairs of such Individual Borrower and all items of income and expense in connection with the operation of the applicable Property. Lender shall have the right from time to time at all times during normal business hours upon reasonable notice to examine such books, records and accounts at the office of Borrower or any other Person maintaining such books, records and accounts and to make such copies or extracts thereof as Lender shall desire. After the occurrence and during the existence of an Event of Default, Borrower shall pay any reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender to examine Borrower’s accounting records with respect to the Property, as Lender shall reasonably determine to be necessary or appropriate in the protection of Lender’s interest. Upon Lender’s reasonable request, Borrower shall furnish to Lender such other information reasonably necessary and sufficient to fairly represent the financial condition of each Individual Borrower and each Individual Property.

(A)     Borrower will furnish to Lender annually, promptly but in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year (a “ Fiscal Year ”)(beginning with Fiscal Year 2019) of Borrower a complete copy of Borrower’s annual financial statements prepared and audited by an Approved Accounting Firm or other independent certified public accountants reasonably acceptable to Lender in accordance with GAAP covering each Individual Property for such Fiscal Year and containing statements of profit and loss for Borrower, and each Individual Property and a balance sheet for Borrower. Such statements of Borrower shall set forth the financial condition and the results of operations for each Individual Property for such Fiscal Year, and shall include, but not be limited to, amounts representing annual, Net Operating Income, Gross Income from Operations and Operating Expenses, and Borrower’s calculation of Underwritten Net Cash Flow with accompanying detail and schedules for such Fiscal Year. Borrower’s annual financial statements shall be accompanied by an Authorized Officer’s Certificate certifying that each annual financial statement fairly presents the financial condition and the results of operations of Borrower and each Individual Property, and that such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.

(B)     Borrower shall furnish, not later than one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each Fiscal Year of Guarantor, a complete copy of Guarantor’s annual financial statements prepared and audited by an Approved Accounting Firm or other independent certified public accountants reasonably acceptable to Lender in accordance with GAAP containing statements of profit and loss and a balance sheet for Guarantor. Such statements of Guarantor shall set forth the financial condition and the results of operations for the property of Guarantor for such Fiscal Year. Guarantor’s annual financial statements shall be accompanied by an Authorized Officer’s Certificate of Guarantor certifying that each annual financial statement fairly presents the financial condition and the results of operations of Guarantor and its property, and that such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.

(C)     Borrower will furnish, or cause to be furnished, to Lender on or before forty-five (45) days after the end of each calendar quarter the following items, accompanied by an Authorized Officer’s Certificate of Guarantor stating that, in all material respects, such items are true, correct, accurate, and complete and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of the Guarantor and its property (subject to normal year-end adjustments) as applicable: quarterly and year-to-date financial statements prepared for each calendar quarter, and, upon Lender’s request, other information reasonably necessary to fairly represent the financial position of Guarantor during such calendar quarter, in form reasonably satisfactory to Lender. In addition, such Authorized Officer’s Certificate of Guarantor shall also state as of the date thereof whether there exists an event or circumstance which constitutes a Default or Event of Default under the Loan Documents.

 

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(D)     Borrower will furnish, or cause to be furnished, to Lender on or before forty-five (45) days after the end of each calendar quarter the following items, accompanied by an Authorized Officer’s Certificate stating that, in all material respects, such items are true, correct, accurate, and complete and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of the Borrower and each Individual Property (subject to normal year-end adjustments) as applicable: (i) a rent roll for the subject month or quarter; (ii) quarterly and year-to-date operating statements (including Capital Expenditures) prepared for each calendar quarter, noting Net Operating Income, Gross Income from Operations, and Operating Expenses (not including any contributions to the Replacement Reserve to the extent such Reserves are required by this Agreement), and, upon Lender’s request, other information reasonably necessary to fairly represent the financial position and results of operation of each Individual Property during such calendar quarter, and containing a comparison of budgeted income and expenses and the actual income and expenses, all in form reasonably satisfactory to Lender; (iii) a calculation reflecting Borrower’s calculation of Debt Yield as of the last day of such quarter; and (iv) a Borrower’s calculation of Underwritten Net Cash Flow, with accompanying reasonable detail and schedules. In addition, such Authorized Officer’s Certificate shall also state that that there are no trade payables outstanding for more than sixty (60) days and as of the date thereof whether there exists an event or circumstance which constitutes a Default or Event of Default under the Loan Documents.

(E)     Borrower shall furnish as soon as available and in any event not later than forty-five (45) days after the commencement of each Fiscal Year during which any of the Obligations shall be outstanding:

(i)    a reasonably detailed operating budget for each Individual Property, covering such Fiscal Year, which operating budget shall be presented on a monthly basis. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Management Period, each such operating budget so submitted shall be subject to review and approval by Lender. Lender’s approval of any proposed operating budget submitted as above provided shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (each such operating budget, when so approved being herein referred to individually and collectively with all other operating budgets so approved, as an “ Approved Operating Budget ”). If as of the beginning of any calendar year (that is during the continuance of a Cash Management Period) any operating budget for such year has not been agreed to as provided above, Borrower shall cause each Individual Property to be operated in accordance with the Approved Operating Budget applicable during the immediately preceding year, except (A) to the extent Lender has approved particular Operating Expenses in the proposed operating budget, in which event Borrower shall have the right to permit such approved Operating Expenses to be incurred and paid and (B) such Approved Operating Budget shall be deemed adjusted to reflect actual increases in Taxes, Insurance Premiums and utilities expenses.

(ii)    a reasonably detailed capital expenditures budget for each Individual Property, covering such Fiscal Year, which capital expenditures budget shall be presented on a monthly basis. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Management Period, each such capital expenditures budget so submitted shall be subject to review and approval by Lender. Lender’s approval of any proposed capital expenditures budget submitted as above provided shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (each such capital expenditures budget, when so approved being herein referred to individually and collectively with all other capital expenditures budgets so approved, as an “ Approved Capital Expenditures Budget ”). If as of the beginning of any calendar year (that is during the continuance of a Cash Management Period) any capital expenditures budget for such year has not been agreed to as provided above, Borrower shall cause each Individual Property to be operated in accordance with the Approved Capital Expenditures Budget applicable during the immediately preceding year, except to the extent Lender has approved particular Capital Expenditures in the proposed capital expenditures budget, in which event Borrower shall have the right to permit such approved Capital Expenditures to be incurred and paid. The Approved Operating Budget and the Approved Capital Expenditures Budget is referred to from time to time as the “ Approved Annual Budget ”.

 

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(F)     In the event that Borrower must incur an extraordinary Operating Expense or Capital Expenditure not set forth in the Approved Annual Budget, as applicable (each an “ Extraordinary Expense ” and if approved by Lender, an “ Approved Extraordinary Expense ”), then, during a Cash Management Period, Borrower shall promptly deliver to Lender a reasonably detailed explanation of such proposed Extraordinary Expense for Lender’s approval, which such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

(G)     If, at the time a Disclosure Document is being prepared for a Securitization, Lender expects that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more Affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Property alone or the Property and Related Properties collectively, will be a Significant Obligor, Borrower shall furnish to Lender upon request (i) the selected financial data or, if applicable, Net Operating Income for Borrower and the Property for the most recent fiscal year and interim period (or such longer period as may be required by Regulation S-K if the Loan is not treated as a non-recourse loan under Instruction 3 for Item 1101(k) of Regulation AB) meeting the requirements and covering the time periods specified in Section 301 of Regulation S-K and Item 1112 of Regulation AB, in each case as and to the extent such data is required with respect to Borrower thereunder, and (ii) the financial statements required under Item 1112(b)(2) of Regulation AB, , in each case as and to the extent such data is required with respect to Borrower thereunder. Such financial data or financial statements shall be furnished to Lender (A) within ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender in connection with the preparation of Disclosure Documents for the Securitization, (B) not later than thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal quarter of Borrower and (C) not later than seventy-five (75) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower; provided , however , that Borrower shall not be obligated to furnish financial data or financial statements pursuant to clauses (B) or (C) of this sentence with respect to any period for which a filing pursuant to the Exchange Act in connection with or relating to the Securitization (an “ Exchange Act Filing ”) is not required. All financial data and financial statements provided by Borrower hereunder shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP, and shall meet the requirements of Regulation S-K or Regulation S-X, as applicable, Regulation AB and other applicable legal requirements. All annual financial statements referred to in this Section  5.1(G) hereof shall be audited by an Approved Accounting Firm or other independent accountants of Borrower reasonably acceptable to Lender in accordance with Regulation AB, Regulation S-K or Regulation S-X, as applicable, and all other applicable legal requirements, shall be accompanied by the manually executed report of the independent accountants thereon, which report shall meet the requirements of Regulation S-K or Regulation S-X, as applicable, Regulation AB and all other applicable legal requirements, and shall be further accompanied by a manually executed written consent of the independent accountants, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender, to the inclusion of such financial statements in any Disclosure Document and any Exchange Act Filing and to the use of the name of such independent accountants and the reference to such independent accountants as “experts” in any Disclosure Document and Exchange Act Filing, all of which shall be provided at the same time as the related financial statements are required to be provided. All financial data and financial statements (audited or unaudited) provided by Borrower under this Section  5.1(G) shall be accompanied by an Authorized Officer’s Certificate, which certification shall state that such financial statements meet the requirements set forth in this Section  5.1(G) in all material respects. If reasonably requested by Lender, each Individual Borrower shall provide Lender, promptly upon request, with any other or additional financial statements, or financial, statistical or operating information in Borrower’s possession, as Lender shall reasonably determine to be required pursuant to Regulation S-K or Regulation S-X, as applicable, or Regulation AB or any amendment, modification or replacement thereto in connection with any Disclosure Document or any Exchange Act filing in connection with or relating to a Securitization. In the event Lender reasonably determines, in connection with a Securitization, that the financial data and financial statements required in order to comply with Regulation S-K or Regulation S-X, as applicable, or Regulation AB or any amendment, modification or replacement thereto are other than as provided herein, then notwithstanding the provisions of this Section  5.1(G) , Lender may request, and Borrower shall promptly provide, at Lender’s sole cost, such other financial data and financial statements in Borrower’s possession or reasonably obtainable by Borrower as Lender reasonably determines to be necessary for such compliance.

 

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(H)     If requested by Lender (which request shall be limited to one time per year unless an Event of Default exists), Borrower shall provide Lender, promptly upon request, a list of Tenants (including all affiliates of such Tenants) that in the aggregate occupy 10% or more of the total floor area of the Improvements of any Individual Property or the Property, in the aggregate, or represent 10% or more of aggregate base rent from any Individual Property or the Property, in the aggregate.

(I)     Any reports, statements or other information required to be delivered under this Agreement (collectively, “ Financial Statements ”) shall be provided to Lender in a form reasonably acceptable to Lender, and shall be delivered electronically unless Lender requests that the same be delivered in paper form (provided that the form in which the financial statements delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan prior to the date hereof shall be deemed satisfactory to Lender). Borrower agrees that Lender may disclose information regarding the Property and Borrower that is provided to Lender pursuant to this Agreement in connection with any Securitization to such parties requesting such information in connection with such Securitization.

(J)     Borrower shall furnish to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s, or, if all or part of the Loan is being or has been included in a Securitization, by the Rating Agencies, written request, such reasonable additional information as may be reasonably requested with respect to the Property and each Individual Borrower.

Section 5.2.     Reserved .

Section 5.3.     Other Reporting Related Matters .

(A)      Additional Reporting . In addition to the foregoing, Borrower shall provide to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after request (or as soon thereafter as may be reasonably possible) such further documents and information concerning its operations, properties, ownership, and finances as Lender shall from time to time reasonably request, certified by an authorized person of Borrower, on behalf of Borrower, to be true, correct and complete in all material respects

(B)      GAAP . Borrower Parties that are entities will maintain systems of accounting established and administered in accordance with sound business practices and sufficient in all material respects to permit preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP. All Financial Statements shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.

(C)      Certifications of Financial Statements and Other Documents, Compliance Certificate . Together with the Financial Statements and other documents and information provided to Lender by or on behalf of any Borrower Party under this Section, such Borrower Party also shall deliver to Lender a certification in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, executed on behalf of such Borrower Party by an officer knowledgeable about such Person’s financial affairs, stating that, to such officer’s knowledge, such Financial Statements, documents, and information are true and complete in all material respects and do not omit to state any material information without which the same might reasonably be misleading.

(D)      Fiscal Year . Each Borrower Party represents that its fiscal year ends on December 31, and agrees that it shall not change its fiscal year.

 

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Section  5.4.      Events of Default, etc . Promptly upon Borrower obtaining actual knowledge of any of the following events or conditions, Borrower shall deliver a notice to Lender specifying the nature and period of existence of such condition or event and what action Borrower or any Affiliate thereof has taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto: (i) any condition or event that constitutes an Event of Default; (ii) any condition or event that (alone or together with other conditions or events) causes or poses a reasonable risk of causing a Material Adverse Effect; or (iii) any termination or actual event of default under any Management Agreement, Material Lease, franchise or license agreement, or other Material Contract; (iv) any Casualty, or any threatened (in writing) or pending Condemnation.

Section  5.5.      Litigation . Promptly upon Borrower’s obtaining knowledge of (i) the institution, or threat (in writing) thereof, of any action, suit, proceeding, governmental investigation or arbitration against or affecting any Individual Borrower or any Individual Property not previously disclosed on Schedule  4.9 that is not covered by insurance and, if adversely determined against such Person, would reasonably be anticipated to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) any material development in any action, suit, proceeding, governmental investigation or arbitration at any time pending against or affecting any Individual Borrower or any Individual Property that would not be covered by insurance and, if adversely determined against such Person, would reasonably be anticipated to have a Material Adverse Effect, Borrower will give written notice thereof to Lender and provide such other information as may be reasonably available to enable Lender and its counsel to evaluate such matter.

Section  5.6.      Other Information . With reasonable promptness, Borrower will deliver such other information and data with respect to any Borrower Party or the Property as from time to time may be reasonably requested by Lender.

ARTICLE VI

INSURANCE, CASUALTY, CONDEMNATION

Section 6.1.     Maintenance of Insurance .

(A)     Borrower will obtain and cause to be maintained, the insurance policies for each Borrower and each Individual Property described in Schedule 6.1 in such amounts and for such periods as Lender shall require.

(B)     All insurance provided for in this Article shall be obtained under valid and enforceable policies (the “ Policies ” or in the singular, the “ Policy ”), in such forms, amounts, coverages, deductibles, loss payees and insureds, in each case, as may be satisfactory to Lender, issued by financially sound and responsible insurance companies authorized to do business in the state in which the applicable Individual Property is located and approved by Lender. Each carrier providing any insurance, or portion thereof, required by this Section shall have a general policy rating of A or better by S&P and a financial class of X or better by A.M. Best Company, Inc., and a claims paying ability/financial strength rating of “A” or better by S&P, “A” or better by Fitch, to the extent Fitch rates the Securities and the applicable insurance carrier and “A2” or better by Moody’s, to the extent Moody’s rates the Securities and the applicable insurance carrier (each such insurer shall be referred to below as a “ Qualified Insurer ”). Not less than fifteen (15) days prior to the expiration dates of the Policies theretofore furnished to Lender pursuant to Subsection 7.1(a), Borrower shall deliver complete copies of the Policies marked “premium paid” or accompanied by evidence satisfactory to Lender of payment of the premiums due thereunder (the “ Insurance Premiums ”), provided, however, that in the case of renewal Policies, Borrower may furnish Lender with binders and Acord Form 28 Certificates therefor to be followed by the original Policies when issued. At least once per calendar year, Borrower shall provide Lender with updated flood zone certifications for the Property (in form and substance acceptable to Lender), which such flood zone certifications shall be delivered to Lender upon the earlier to occur of (i) December 1 of each calendar year or (ii) the renewal of the applicable Policy providing flood insurance coverage during the applicable calendar year.

 

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(C)     All Policies of insurance provided for or contemplated by this Section  6.1 and Schedule 6.1 shall name Borrower as the insured and, in the case of liability Policies (except for the Policies referenced in clauses (v) and (x) of Schedule 6.1 ) shall name Lender as an additional insured, as their respective interests may appear, and, in the case of property damage Policies (including, but not limited to, terrorism, rent loss, business interruption, boiler and machinery, earthquake and flood insurance), such Policies shall contain a standard noncontributing mortgagee clause in favor of Lender providing that the loss thereunder shall be payable to Lender.

(D)     Each Policy referred to in clauses (i), (iii), (iv), (vi) and (viii) of Schedule 6.1 shall contain standard non-contributory mortgagee clauses in favor of and acceptable to Lender. All Policies of insurance provided for in Schedule 6.1 shall contain clauses or endorsements to the effect that: (i) with respect to the property policies, (1) the following shall in no way affect the validity or enforceability of the Policy insofar as Lender is concerned: (A) any act or negligence of Borrower, or of any other Person named as an insured, (B) any foreclosure or other similar exercise of remedies and (C) the failure to comply with the provisions of the Policy which might otherwise result in a forfeiture of the insurance or any part thereof, (2) the property policies shall not be cancelled without at least 30 days’ written notice to Lender, except ten (10) days’ notice for non-payment of premium and (3) the issuer(s) of the policies shall give written notice to Lender if the issuers elect not to renew the policies prior to its expiration; (ii) any loss otherwise payable thereunder shall be payable notwithstanding the occupation or use of any of the Property for purposes more hazardous than those permitted by the provisions of such policy; (iii) any foreclosure or other action or proceeding taken by Lender pursuant to any provision of any Security Instrument or the Note or other document evidencing or securing the Loan upon the happening of an event of default therein; (iv) any change in title to or ownership of any Individual Property; (v) with respect to the liability policies, the Policy shall not be cancelled without at least thirty (30) days’ written notice to Lender, except ten (10) days’ notice for non-payment of premium; (vi) if obtainable by Borrower using commercially reasonable efforts, if obtainable by Borrower using commercially reasonable efforts, the issuer(s) of the Policy shall give written notice to Lender (if the issuers elect not to renew the policies prior to its expiration; (vii) Lender shall not be liable for any Insurance Premiums thereon or subject to any assessments or commissions thereunder and that the related issuer(s) waive any related claims to the contrary; (viii) Lender shall, at its option and with no obligation to do so, have the right to directly pay Insurance Premiums in order to avoid cancellation, expiration and/or termination of the Policy due to non-payment of Insurance Premiums; and (ix) the Policy shall not exclude coverage for acts of terror or similar acts of sabotage.

(E)     By no later than five (5) days following the expiration date of any Policies, Borrower shall furnish to Lender a statement certified by Borrower of the amounts of insurance maintained in compliance herewith, of the risks covered by such insurance and of the insurance company or companies which carry such insurance and, if requested by Lender, verification of the adequacy of such insurance by an independent insurance broker or appraiser acceptable to Lender. Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower shall also comply with the foregoing within ten (10) days of written request of Lender. Borrower shall promptly forward to Lender a copy of each written notice received by any Borrower Party of any modification, reduction or cancellation of any of the Policies or of any of the coverages afforded under any of the Policies.

(F)     Borrower is hereby notified that unless Borrower provides Lender with evidence acceptable in form to Lender of the insurance coverage required by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Lender may purchase insurance at Borrower’s expense to protect Lender’s interests in the

 

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Property, which insurance may, but need not, protect the interests of Borrower. The coverage purchased by Lender may not pay any claim made by Borrower or any claim made against Borrower in connection with the Property. Borrower may later cancel any insurance purchased by Lender, but only after providing Lender with evidence that Borrower has obtained the insurance as required hereunder and under the other Loan Documents. If Lender purchases insurance, Borrower will be responsible for the costs of such insurance, including interest and any other charges imposed in connection with the placement of the insurance, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, until the effective date of the cancellation or expiration of the insurance. The costs of the insurance may be added to the total obligation secured by this Agreement, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents. The costs of such insurance may be greater than the cost of insurance Borrower may be able to obtain for itself.

(G)     Borrower shall not obtain (or permit to be obtained) (i) any umbrella or blanket liability or casualty Policy unless, in each case, such Policy is approved in advance in writing by Lender, Lender’s interest is included therein as provided in this Agreement, such Policy is issued by a Qualified Insurer and such Policy includes such changes to the coverages and requirements set forth herein as may be required by Lender (including, without limitation, increases to the amount of coverages required herein) or (ii) separate insurance concurrent in form or contributing in the event of loss with that required in this Section  6.1 and Schedule 6.1 to be furnished by, or which may be reasonably required to be furnished by, Borrower. In the event Borrower obtains (or causes to be obtained) separate insurance or an umbrella or a blanket Policy, Borrower shall notify Lender of the same and shall cause complete copies of each Policy to be delivered as required in this Section  6.1 and Schedule 6.1 . Notwithstanding Lender’s approval of any umbrella or blanket liability or casualty Policy hereunder, Lender reserves the right, in its sole discretion, to require Borrower to obtain a separate Policy in compliance with this Section  6.1 and Schedule 6.1 . Without limitation of any provision hereof, (i) Lender’s consent required hereunder with respect to any umbrella or blanket policy shall include the schedule of locations and values with respect to the same and (ii) any umbrella or blanket Policy shall specifically allocate to each Individual Property the amount of coverage from time to time required hereunder and shall otherwise provide the same protection as would a separate Policy insuring only such Individual Property in compliance with the provisions of this Section  6.1 and Schedule 6.1 .

(H)     Borrower shall promptly comply with and conform to (x) all provisions of each Policy required by this Section  6.1 and Schedule 6.1 , and (y) all requirements of the insurers thereunder applicable to Borrower or any Individual Property or to the use, manner of use, occupancy, possession, operation, maintenance, alteration or repair of any Individual Property. All policies shall contain full waivers of subrogation against the Lender. Without limiting any of the foregoing obligations of Borrower, Borrower shall also comply with any insurance requirements contained in any other agreement to which Borrower is a party or that encumber any Individual Property, including without limitation, any covenants, conditions or restrictions that encumber any Individual Property.

(I)     Borrower hereby grants to Lender a security interest in all policies of insurance that may now or hereafter be required or provided hereunder, and all other policies of insurance in which Borrower has or may hereafter acquire any rights, and all proceeds of any and all of the foregoing. Without limitation, but subject to the terms set forth herein, Borrower hereby assigns to Lender all rights to receive any proceeds of any such insurance policies. In the event of a foreclosure of any Security Instrument or other transfer of title to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) in extinguishment in whole or in part of the Loan, to the extent permitted, all right, title and interest of Borrower in and to the Policies then in force to the extent concerning the applicable Individual Property (or any portion thereof) and all proceeds payable and not otherwise already paid thereunder shall thereupon vest exclusively in Lender or the purchaser at such foreclosure or other transferee in the event of such other transfer of title.

 

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Section 6.2.     Cas ualty and Condemnation .

(A)     In the event of Casualty or Condemnation at any Individual Property (other than non-material Casualty at an Individual Property involving damages of less than $100,000, when aggregated with any other then unrestored Casualty damage at the applicable Individual Property), Borrower shall give prompt written notice of the same to the insurance carrier and to Lender and shall promptly commence and diligently prosecute to completion, in accordance with the terms hereof, the repair and restoration of such Individual Property as nearly as possible to the condition of such Individual Property prior to the casualty or loss (a “ Restoration ”). Borrower shall pay all costs of the Restoration whether or not such costs are covered by Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds. Lender may participate in any settlement discussions with any insurance companies concerning a Casualty, and any settlement discussions with any Governmental Authority with respect to a Condemnation (and shall have the right to approve any final settlement with respect to either) with respect to any Casualty or Condemnation in which the Net Proceeds or the costs of completing the Restoration are reasonably expected to exceed the Net Proceeds Threshold (and otherwise if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing). Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender all instruments reasonably required by Lender to permit such participation. With respect to any Casualty or Condemnation in which the Net Proceeds or the costs of completing the Restoration are reasonably expected to exceed the Net Proceeds Threshold (and otherwise if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in obtaining for Lender the benefits of any Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds lawfully or equitably payable in connection with each Individual Property, and Lender shall be reimbursed by Borrower for any reasonable expenses actually incurred in connection therewith (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, and the payment by Borrower of the expense of an appraisal on behalf of Lender in case of Casualty or Condemnation affecting any Individual Property or any part thereof) from such Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds, as applicable. If an Event of Default exists, Lender may, at Lender’s option, retain and apply, in accordance with Section  2.8(C) hereof, the balance of the Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds toward reduction of the Obligations whether or not then due and payable in such order, priority and proportions as Lender in its sole discretion shall deem proper

(B)     If not disbursed to Borrower as provided in Section  6.2(E)(i) below if the Net Proceeds are less than the Net Proceeds Threshold, Lender may, at Lender’s option, condition disbursement of any Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds on Lender’s reasonable approval of plans and specifications prepared by an independent architect licensed in the state where the applicable Individual Property is located, having at least three (3) years of experience as an architect and reasonably satisfactory to Lender (an “ Approved Architect ”), any and all material contractors, subcontractors and materialmen engaged in the Restoration and satisfaction of liens as Lender may reasonably require. Lender shall not be obligated to disburse Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds more frequently than once every calendar month. If Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds are applied to the payment of the Obligations, any such application of proceeds to principal shall not extend or postpone the due dates of the monthly payments due under the Note or otherwise under the Loan Documents, or change the amounts of such payments. Any amount of Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds remaining in Lender’s possession after full and final payment and discharge of all Obligations shall be refunded to Borrower (or if the Mezzanine Loan remains outstanding, disbursed to Mezzanine Lender for application pursuant to the Mezzanine Loan Documents). If any Individual Property is sold at foreclosure or if Lender acquires title to any Individual Property, Lender shall have all of the right, title and interest of Borrower in and to any Insurance Proceeds, and in and to the proceeds resulting from any damage to the applicable Individual Property prior to such sale or acquisition, in each case if and to the extent not previously applied to the Obligations or Restoration of the Individual Property.

 

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(C)     If not disbursed to Borrower as provided in Section  6.2(E)( i ) below if the Net Proceeds are less than the Net Proceeds Threshold, in no event shall Lender be obligated to make disbursements of Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds in excess of an amount equal to the costs actually incurred from time to time for work in place as part of the Restoration, as certified by the Approved Architect, less a retainage equal to the lesser of (x) the maximum retainage amounts permitted under applicable law and (y) ten percent (10%) of such costs incurred until the Restoration has been completed in all material respects (the “ Retention Amount ”). The retainage shall in no event be less than the amount actually held back by Borrower from contractors, subcontractors and materialmen engaged in the Restoration. The retainage shall not be released until the Approved Architect certifies to Lender that the Restoration has been completed substantially in accordance with the provisions of this Section  6.2 and that all material approvals necessary for the re-occupancy and use of the applicable Individual Property have been obtained from all appropriate Governmental Authorities, and Lender receives evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that the costs of the Restoration have been paid in full or will be paid in full out of the retainage.

(D)      Condemnation . Borrower shall promptly give Lender notice of the actual or threatened in writing commencement of any proceeding in respect of Condemnation, and shall deliver to Lender copies of any and all papers served in connection with such proceedings. For Condemnations in which the Net Proceeds or the costs of completing the Restoration are reasonably expected to exceed the Net Proceeds Threshold (and otherwise if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), Lender may participate in any such proceedings, and Borrower shall from time to time deliver to Lender all instruments reasonably requested by Lender to permit such participation. Borrower shall, at its expense, diligently prosecute any such proceedings, and for Condemnations in which the Net Proceeds or the costs of completing the Restoration are reasonably expected to exceed the Net Proceeds Threshold (and otherwise if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), shall consult with Lender, its attorneys and experts, and cooperate with them in the carrying on or defense of any such proceedings. Notwithstanding any taking by any public or quasi-public authority through Condemnation or otherwise (including, but not limited to, any transfer made in lieu of or in anticipation of the exercise of such taking), Borrower shall continue to perform the Obligations at the time and in the manner provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Obligations shall not be reduced until any Condemnation Proceeds shall have been actually received and applied by Lender to the reduction or discharge of the Obligations. Lender shall not be limited to the interest paid on the award by the applicable Governmental Authority but shall be entitled to receive out of the award interest at the rate or rates provided herein or in the Note. If any Individual Property or any portion thereof is taken by a Governmental Authority, Borrower shall promptly commence and diligently prosecute Restoration and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section  6.2(E) . If the applicable Individual Property is sold, through foreclosure or otherwise, prior to the receipt by Lender of the award, Lender shall have the right, whether or not a deficiency judgment on the Note shall have been sought, recovered or denied, to receive the award, in each case if and to the extent not previously applied to the Obligations or Restoration of the Individual Property.

(E)      Restoration .     The following provisions shall apply in connection with any Restoration:

(i)    If the Net Proceeds shall be less than the Net Proceeds Threshold and the costs of completing Restoration shall be less than the Net Proceeds Threshold, and provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Net Proceeds will be disbursed by Lender to Borrower upon receipt (or if not yet received, Lender shall permit such Net Proceeds to be disbursed directly to Borrower), provided that the conditions set forth in Section  6.2(E)(ii)(a)(6) and (8)  are satisfied in all material respects and Borrower delivers to Lender a written undertaking to expeditiously commence and to satisfactorily complete with due diligence Restoration in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the conditions set forth in Section  6.2(E)(ii)(a)(6) , (7) and (8) .

 

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(ii)    If the Net Proceeds are equal to or greater than the Net Proceeds Threshold, or the costs of completing Restoration is equal to or greater than the Net Proceeds Threshold, the Net Proceeds will be held by Lender and Lender shall make the Net Proceeds available for Restoration in accordance with the provisions of this Section  6.2. The term “Net Proceeds” for purposes of this Section  6.2(E)  shall mean: (a) the net amount of all insurance proceeds received by Lender as a result of such damage or destruction, after deduction of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable counsel costs and fees), if any, in collecting same (“ Insurance Proceeds ”), or (b) the net amount of the award, after deduction of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including, but not limited to, reasonable counsel costs and fees), if any, in collecting same (“ Condemnation Proceeds ”), whichever the case may be.

(a) The Net Proceeds shall be made available to Borrower for Restoration provided the following conditions are met:

(1)    no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(2)    (x) in the event the Net Proceeds are Insurance Proceeds, less than thirty-five percent (35%) of the total floor area of the Improvements on the applicable Individual Property has been damaged, destroyed or rendered unusable as a result of such Casualty, or (y) in the event the Net Proceeds are Condemnation Proceeds, less than fifteen percent (15%) of the land constituting the Individual Property is taken, and such land is located along the perimeter or periphery of such Individual Property, and no portion of the Improvements is located on such land;

(3)    Borrower shall commence Restoration as soon as reasonably practicable (but in no event later than sixty (60) days after the issuance of a building permit with respect thereto) and shall diligently pursue the same to satisfactory completion;

(4)    Lender shall be reasonably satisfied that any operating deficits, including all scheduled payments of principal and interest under the Note, which will be incurred with respect to the affected Individual Property as a result of the occurrence of any such Casualty or Condemnation, whichever the case may be, will be covered out of (1) the Net Proceeds, (2) the insurance coverage referred to in paragraph (iii) of Schedule  6.1 , if applicable, or (3) by other funds of Borrower;

(5)    Lender shall be reasonably satisfied that Restoration will be completed on or before the earliest to occur of (1) six (6) months prior to the Maturity Date, (2) the earliest date required for such completion under the terms of any Material Lease or Property Document, (3) such time as may be required under all applicable Legal Requirements in order to repair and restore the applicable Individual Property to the condition it was in immediately prior to such Casualty or to as nearly as possible the condition it was in immediately prior to such Condemnation, as applicable, or (4) prior to the expiration of the insurance coverage referred to in paragraph (iii) of Schedule 6.1 ;

 

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(6)    the applicable Individual Property and the use thereof after Restoration will be in compliance with and permitted under all applicable Legal Requirements and all Property Documents in all material respects;

(7)    Restoration shall be done and completed by Borrower in an expeditious and diligent fashion and in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements and all Property Documents in all material respects;

(8)    such Casualty or Condemnation, as applicable, does not result in the loss of access to the applicable Individual Property or the related Improvements that cannot reasonably be restored;

(9)    Lender shall be satisfied that cash flow from the applicable Individual Property after Restoration will not be less than the cash flow immediately prior to the Casualty or Condemnation;

(10)    Borrower shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Lender a signed detailed budget approved in writing by Borrower’s architect or engineer stating the entire cost of completing Restoration, which budget shall be reasonably acceptable to Lender; and

(11)    the Net Proceeds together with any cash or cash equivalent deposited by Borrower with Lender are sufficient in Lender’s reasonable discretion to cover the cost of Restoration.

 

  (b)

If not disbursed to Borrower as provided in Section  6.2(E)(i) above if the Net Proceeds are less than the Net Proceeds Threshold, the Net Proceeds shall be paid directly to Lender for deposit in an interest-bearing account (the “ Net Proceeds Account ”) and, until disbursed in accordance with the provisions of this Section  6.2(E) , shall constitute additional security for the Obligations. The Net Proceeds shall be disbursed by Lender to, or as directed by, Borrower from time to time during the course of Restoration, upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that (1) all materials installed and work and labor performed (except to the extent that they are to be paid for out of the requested disbursement) in connection with Restoration have been paid for in full or will be paid for in full with such disbursement, and (2) there exist no notices of pendency, stop orders, mechanic’s or materialman’s liens or notices of intention to file same, which have not either been fully bonded to the satisfaction of Lender and discharged of record or in the alternative fully insured to the satisfaction of Lender by the Title Company.

 

  (c)

All plans and specifications required in connection with Restoration shall be subject to prior review and reasonable acceptance in all material respects by Lender and by an independent consulting engineer reasonably selected by Lender (the “ Casualty Consultant ”). Lender shall have the use of the plans and specifications and all permits, licenses and approvals required or obtained in connection with Restoration. The identity of the contractors, subcontractors and materialmen engaged in Restoration with respect to material construction contracts, as well as the contracts under which they have been engaged, shall be subject to prior review and reasonable acceptance by Lender and the Casualty Consultant. All reasonable costs and

 

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  expenses actually incurred by Lender in connection with making the Net Proceeds available for Restoration including, without limitation, reasonable counsel fees and disbursements and the Casualty Consultant’s reasonable fees, shall be paid by Borrower.

 

  (d)

In no event shall Lender be obligated to make disbursements of the Net Proceeds in excess of an amount equal to the costs actually incurred from time to time for work in place as part of Restoration, as certified by the Casualty Consultant, minus the Retention Amount subject to verifications set forth in Section  6.2(C). If required by Lender, the release of any such portion of the Retention Amount shall be approved by the surety company, if any, which has issued a payment or performance bond with respect to the contractor, subcontractor or materialman.

 

  (e)

Lender shall not be obligated to make disbursements of the Net Proceeds more frequently than once every calendar month.

 

  (f)

If at any time the Net Proceeds or the undisbursed balance thereof shall not, in the reasonable opinion of Lender in consultation with the Casualty Consultant, be sufficient to pay in full the balance of the costs which are estimated by the Casualty Consultant to be incurred in connection with the completion of Restoration, Borrower shall deposit the deficiency (the “ Net Proceeds Deficienc y”) with Lender before any further disbursement of the Net Proceeds shall be made. The Net Proceeds Deficiency deposited with Lender shall be held by Lender and shall be disbursed for costs actually incurred in connection with Restoration on the same conditions applicable to the disbursement of the Net Proceeds, and until so disbursed pursuant to this Section  6.2(E) shall constitute additional security for the Obligations.

 

  (g)

The excess, if any, of the Net Proceeds and the remaining balance, if any, of the Net Proceeds Deficiency deposited with Lender after the Casualty Consultant certifies to Lender that Restoration has been completed in accordance with the provisions of this Section  6.2(E), and the receipt by Lender of evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that all costs incurred in connection with Restoration have been paid in full (the “ Excess Net Proceeds ”), shall be, provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and shall be continuing (A) to the extent the Mezzanine Loan is outstanding, transferred to Mezzanine Lender for application in accordance with the Mezzanine Loan Documents, and (B) to the extent no Mezzanine Loan is outstanding, remitted by Lender to Borrower.

(iii)    If Net Proceeds are not required to be (i) made available for Restoration (due to Borrower’s inability to satisfy the conditions set forth in Section  6.2(E)  or otherwise), or (ii) paid to the Mezzanine Lender or returned to Borrower as Excess Net Proceeds pursuant to Section  6.2(E) , then in any such event all Net Proceeds may be retained and applied by Lender in accordance with Section  2.8(C) hereof toward reduction of the Obligations whether or not then due and payable in such order, priority and proportions as is set forth in Section  2.8(C ), or, in the sole discretion of Lender, the same may be paid, either in whole or in part, to Borrower for such purposes as Lender shall approve, in its sole discretion.

(iv)    In the event of foreclosure of any Security Instrument, or other transfer of title to any Individual Property in extinguishment in whole or in part of the Loan, all right, title and interest of

 

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Borrower in and to the Policies that are not blanket Policies then in force concerning such Individual Property and all proceeds payable thereunder in connection with any Casualty or Condemnation, shall thereupon vest in the purchaser at such foreclosure or Lender or other transferee in the event of such other transfer of title.

(F) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section  6.2 or anything to the contrary set forth herein, if the Loan or any portion thereof is included in a REMIC Trust and, immediately following a release of any portion of the lien of any Security Instrument in connection with a Casualty, Condemnation or other loss at any Individual Property, the ratio of the value of the Property (such value to be determined, in Lender’s sole discretion, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust, but shall be based solely on the value of real property and shall exclude personal property and going-concern value) to the outstanding principal balance of the Loan is greater than one hundred and twenty-five percent (125%), (a) the applicable Net Proceeds shall be applied first to the Loan rather than to Restoration in an amount necessary to cause the value of real property (excluding personal property and going-concern value) to the outstanding principal balance of the Loan to be less than one hundred and twenty-five percent (125%), and (b) to the extent that the amount of the applicable Net Proceeds actually applied to the Loan in connection therewith is insufficient under REMIC Requirements, Borrower shall, within ten (10) Business Days of demand by Lender, prepay the principal amount of the Loan in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof in an amount equal to such insufficiency.

Section  6.3. Costs and Expenses . Borrower shall reimburse Lender within ten (10) Business Days after written demand for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender in connection with any Casualty or any threatened in writing or actual Condemnation or any contemplated in writing or actual transaction in lieu of Condemnation, including without limitation any such reasonable out-of-pocket costs or expenses incurred in connection with any application or claim for Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds and any Restoration. Lender is hereby authorized to apply Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds against any such costs and expenses.

ARTICLE VII

GENERAL COVENANTS

Section 7.1. Existence; Qualification; SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity .

(A) In Existence/Qualified . Each Individual Borrower at all times shall preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, and all rights and franchises material to its business, including its qualification to do business in each state where it is required by law to so qualify. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Individual Borrower shall at all times be qualified to do business in the state where its applicable Individual Property is located.

(B) SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity. Until the Obligations have been paid in full, each Individual Borrower hereby represents, warrants and covenants that each Individual Borrower is, shall be and shall continue to be a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity.

(i) The representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Section  7.1(B) shall survive for so long as any Obligations payable to Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document remain outstanding, other than, from and after the payment in full of all Obligations, contingent indemnification obligations that survive payment in full of the Obligations for which no claims have been made.

 

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(ii) Any and all of the stated facts and assumptions made in any Insolvency Opinion, including, but not limited to, any exhibits attached thereto, will have been and shall be true and correct in all material respects, and each Individual Borrower will have complied and will comply with all of the stated facts and assumptions made with respect to it in any Insolvency Opinion in all material respects. Borrower covenants that in connection with any Additional Insolvency Opinion delivered in connection with this Agreement it shall provide an updated certification regarding compliance with the facts and assumptions made therein if required under such Additional Insolvency Opinion or by the legal counsel providing such Additional Insolvency Opinion.

(iii) Borrower covenants and agrees that Borrower shall provide Lender with eight (8) Business Days prior written notice prior to the removal of an Independent Director of any Individual Borrower.

Section  7.2. Payment of Taxes, Lien Claims and Utility Charges . Subject to Borrower’s right to contest as expressly provided in Section  7.3 , Borrower shall pay (i) all Taxes, (ii) all Lien Claims, and (iii) all federal, state and local income Taxes, sales Taxes, excise Taxes and all other Taxes and assessments of Borrower on its business, income or assets; in each instance before any penalty or fine is incurred with respect thereto. Borrower shall not suffer, permit or initiate the joint assessment of any Individual Property with (a) any other real property constituting a tax lot separate from the applicable Individual Property, or (b) any portion of the applicable Individual Property which may be deemed to constitute personal property, or any other procedure whereby the lien of any taxes which may be levied against such personal property shall be assessed or levied or charged to the applicable Individual Property. Borrower shall promptly pay for all utility services provided to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof).

Section  7.3. Right to Contest Taxes and Lien Claims . Borrower shall have the right to contest in good faith, at Borrower’s own expense, the amount or validity of any Taxes or Liens so long as the following criteria (the “ Lien Contest Criteria ”) shall be satisfied as to the same: (i) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) Borrower shall contest in good faith the validity, applicability or amount of the Taxes or Lien Claim by an appropriate legal proceeding which operates to prevent the collection of such amounts and the sale of the applicable Property, other Collateral, or any portion thereof, (iii) with respect to any such contest in which the amount at issue is equal to or greater than $100,000 (in the aggregate of all such contested amounts), prior to the date on which such Taxes or Lien Claim would otherwise have become delinquent, Borrower shall have given Lender written notice of its intent to contest said Taxes or Lien Claim, (iv) with respect to any such contest in which the amount at issue is equal to or greater than $100,000 (in the aggregate of all such contested amounts) prior to the date on which such Taxes or Lien Claim would otherwise have become delinquent, Borrower either shall have complied with the Statutory Bond Criteria set forth below or shall have deposited with Lender (or with a court of competent jurisdiction or other appropriate body approved by Lender) such additional amounts as are necessary to keep on deposit at all times, an amount equal to at least one hundred twenty five percent (125%) (or such higher amount as may be required by applicable law) of the total of the balance of such Taxes or Lien Claim then remaining unpaid, plus all interest, penalties, costs and charges having accrued or accumulated thereon, together with such other security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be required by Lender, to insure the payment of any such Taxes or Claim and all interest and penalties thereon, (v) in Lender’s reasonable judgment, no risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of any interest in any Individual Property, other Collateral, or any part thereof arises during the pendency of such contest, (vi) such contest, in Lender’s reasonable determination, is not reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (vii) such contest is based on bona fide, reasonable claims or defenses, (viii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any other instrument to which any Individual Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be conducted in accordance

 

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with all applicable statutes, laws and ordinances; and (ix) if available, at Lender’s request, Borrower shall have obtained such endorsements to the applicable Title Policy with respect to such Taxes or Lien Claim as Lender may reasonably require. Any such contest shall be prosecuted with due diligence, and Borrower shall promptly pay (from the amounts deposited with Lender, if any) the amount of such Taxes or Lien Claim as finally determined, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Anything to the contrary notwithstanding, Lender shall have full power and authority, but no obligation, to advance funds or to apply any amount deposited with Lender under this Section to the payment of any unpaid Taxes or Lien Claim at any time if an Event of Default shall exist, or if Lender reasonably determines that a risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of any interest in the applicable Individual Property, other Collateral, or any part thereof is threatened. To the extent not paid from amounts deposited by Borrower pursuant to this Section  7.3 , Borrower shall reimburse Lender on demand for all such advances, together with interest thereon at the same rate that is then applicable to principal outstanding hereunder. Any surplus retained by Lender after payment of the Taxes or Lien Claim for which a deposit was made shall be promptly repaid to Borrower unless an Event of Default shall exist, in which case said surplus may be retained by Lender to be applied to the Obligations. Notwithstanding any provision of this Section to the contrary, Borrower shall pay any Taxes or Lien Claim which it might otherwise be entitled to contest if an Event of Default shall exist, or if, in the reasonable determination of Lender, the applicable Individual Property is in jeopardy or in danger of being forfeited or foreclosed during the pendency of such contest. If Borrower refuses to pay any such Taxes or Lien Claim, upon five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice, Lender may (but shall not be obligated to) make such payment and Borrower shall reimburse Lender on demand for all such advances. The “ Statutory Bond Criteria ” will be deemed satisfied if (x) by statute in the jurisdiction where the applicable Individual Property is located, a bond may be given as security for the particular form of Taxes or Lien Claim in question, with the effect that the applicable Individual Property shall be forever released from any Lien securing such Taxes or Lien Claim, (y) Borrower shall cause such a bond to be issued, and Borrower shall comply with all applicable requirements of law in all material respects such that the applicable Individual Property shall be forever released from such Lien, and (z) Borrower shall provide to Lender such evidence of the foregoing as Lender may reasonably request.

Section  7.4. Maintenance of the Property .

(A) General Maintenance Obligation . Borrower will maintain or cause to be maintained in good repair, working order and condition all material properties used in the business of Borrower, including the Property (subject to ordinary wear and tear and the provisions of this Agreement with respect to Casualty and Condemnation), and will make or cause to be made all appropriate repairs, renewals and replacements thereof. Borrower shall not remove, demolish or alter the Improvements or Equipment (except for alterations performed in accordance with Section  7.4(C) below, normal replacement of Equipment with Equipment of equivalent value and functionality and disposition of obsolete or worn out personal property). Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower will operate and maintain the Property in accordance with the annual budget and capital expenditures budget prepared by Borrower, and during a Cash Management Period, the Approved Operating Budget and Approved Capital Expenditures Budget. Borrower shall promptly repair, replace or rebuild any part of any Individual Property that becomes damaged, worn or dilapidated (subject to ordinary wear and tear and the provisions of this Agreement with respect to Casualty and Condemnation) and shall complete and pay for any Improvements at any time in the process of construction or repair.

(B) Work Standards . All work required or permitted under this Agreement shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner and in compliance with all applicable laws.

 

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(C) Certain Capital Expenditures . Borrower shall cause all Required Repairs to be completed within the corresponding time period for each item of work indicated in the column entitled “Completion Time Following Effective Date” in Schedule 7.4(C) .

(D) Alterations . Any Individual Borrower may, without Lender’s prior approval, perform alterations to any Improvements or Equipment (i) that are not reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) that are in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business, or (iii) do not constitute a Material Alteration. Lender may, as a condition to giving its approval to any Material Alteration, require that Borrower deliver to Lender as security for the payment of such amounts and as additional security for Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents any of the following: (A) cash, (B) U.S. Obligations, (C) other security reasonably acceptable to Lender (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same), (D) a Letter of Credit or (E) a completion bond (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same). Such security shall be in an amount equal to the excess of the total unpaid amounts incurred and to be incurred with respect to such alterations to the Improvements and Equipment over the applicable Alteration Threshold. Upon substantial completion of any Material Alteration, Borrower shall provide evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that (i) the Improvements were repaired, renewed or replaced in accordance with all applicable laws and substantially in accordance with plans and specifications approved by Lender (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), (ii) all contractors, subcontractors, materialmen and professionals who provided work, materials or services in connection with the repair, renewal or replacement of Improvements have been paid in full and have delivered unconditional releases of lien, and (iii) all material licenses necessary for the use, operation and occupancy of the Improvements (other than those which depend on the performance of tenant improvement work) have been issued. If Borrower has provided cash security, as provided above, such cash shall be released by Lender to fund such Material Alteration, and if Borrowers have provided non-cash security, as provided above, except to the extent applied by Lender to fund such Material Alterations, Lender shall release and return such security upon Borrower’s satisfaction of the requirements of the preceding sentence.

Section  7.5. Inspection . Borrower shall permit any authorized representatives designated by Lender to visit and inspect any Individual Property and each Individual Borrower’s business, including its financial and accounting records, and to make copies and take extracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and business with its officers and independent public accountants (with such Individual Borrower’s representative(s) present), at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably requested (but not more often than one time per calendar year (i) unless an Event of Default exists or the Loan becoming a specially serviced mortgage loan pursuant to the terms of the applicable Servicing Agreement, and (ii) except with respect to the applicable Individual Property(ies) affected by a Casualty, Condemnation or Material Alteration). Unless Lender has reasonable concern that an Event of Default then exists, Lender shall endeavor to provide advance written notice of at least two (2) Business Days prior to visiting or inspecting such Individual Property or such Individual Borrower’s offices.

Section  7.6. Waste . Borrower shall not commit or knowingly permit any physical waste of the Property or make any change in the use of the Property which will in any way materially increase the risk of fire or other natural hazard arising out of the operation of the Property, or knowingly take any action that would invalidate or give cause for cancellation of any Policy, or do or permit (to the extent within the control of Borrower or its Affiliates control to prevent) to be done thereon anything that would materially impair the value of the Property or the security for the Loan. Borrower will not permit any drilling or exploration for or extraction, removal, or production of any minerals from the surface or the subsurface of the Property, regardless of the depth thereof or the method of mining or extraction thereof.

 

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Section  7.7. Brand Covenants . Borrower shall take reasonable steps to cause the Sponsor Affiliated Manager to use, operate and conduct business at the Property under the SmartStop Brand, provided, that if Lender exercises Lender’s right under Section  7.10(c) of this Agreement or pursuant to the Assignment of Management Agreement to terminate or cause Borrower to terminate the Sponsor Affiliated Manager as the Property Manager for any (or all) the Property, then (a) for a 120-day period thereafter, or for a shorter period if required or approved in writing by Lender (the “ Transition Period ”), Borrower shall, and shall take reasonable steps to cause Sponsor Affiliated Manager to, continue to operate the applicable Property under the SmartStop Brand while transitioning the operation of the applicable Property to a successor Brand (approved in writing by Lender, in its reasonable discretion if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (which approval Lender may condition upon receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation) and to a replacement Property Manager managing the applicable Property under such successor Brand in accordance with the requirements of Section  7.10 , and (b) Borrower shall reasonably cooperate and shall take reasonable steps to cause the Sponsor Affiliated Manager to cooperate in all material respects in the transition of the Brand to the successor Brand, and the transition of the management of the applicable Property to the replacement Property Manager, including using commercially reasonable efforts to cause Sponsor Affiliate Manager to comply with the provisions of the Transition Cooperation. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section  7.10 that would otherwise permit the Borrower to replace the Property Manager upon satisfaction of the requirements of Section  7.10 , Borrower shall not terminate or replace Sponsor Affiliated Manager, or suffer or permit Sponsor Affiliated Manager to terminate or fail to renew any Management Agreement with Sponsor Affiliated Manager, or replace the SmartStop Brand with any other Brand, without (i) Lender’s prior written approval in its reasonable discretion (which approval Lender may condition upon receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation) of such termination or replacement of Sponsor Affiliated Manager and the proposed successor Brand, and (ii) engaging a replacement Property Manager in accordance with the provisions of Section  7.10 and satisfying the requirements of the provisions of Section  7.10 . If Lender so approves such termination and replacement of the Affiliated Property Manager and operation of the Property under a successor Brand approved by Lender, then (x) during the Transition Period Borrower shall, and shall take reasonable steps to cause Sponsor Affiliated Manager to, continue to operate the applicable Property under the SmartStop Brand while transitioning the operation of the applicable Property to such successor Brand, (y) Borrower shall take reasonable steps to cause the Sponsor Affiliated Manager to cooperate in all material respects in the transition of the Brand to the successor Brand, and the transition of the management of the applicable Property to the replacement Property Manager, including using commercially reasonable efforts to cause Sponsor Affiliated Manager to comply with the provisions of the Transition Cooperation, and (z) Borrower shall take reasonable steps to enforce the obligations of the replacement Property Manager under the replacement Management Agreement to operate the applicable Property under such successor Brand.

Section  7.8. Maintenance of Franchises and Licenses; Compliance with Laws and Contractual Obligations . Borrower shall (i) comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements, (ii) maintain all material licenses held by Borrower, (iii) maintain in good standing and in full force and effect all entitlements and rights appurtenant to each Individual Property, and comply in all material respects with all conditions to maintenance of the same, (iv) maintain in good standing and in full force and effect in all material respects all licenses, franchises, liquor licenses (if applicable) and permits now held or hereafter acquired by any Individual Borrower, and (v) duly and punctually perform, observe, comply and fulfill in all material respects all of its obligations, covenants and conditions contained in any Material Contract. Borrower shall give prompt notice to Lender of the receipt by Borrower of any written notice received by Borrower related to a violation of any Legal Requirements or of the commencement of any proceedings or investigations which relate to compliance with Legal Requirements. Borrower shall not and shall not permit any other Person in occupancy of or involved with the operation or use of the Property to commit any act or omission affording the federal government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture as against the Property or any part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents.

 

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Section 7.9. Leases .

(A) Lender s Approval of Leases, Modifications . Any Material Lease executed after the date hereof shall comply with the conditions set forth in Section  7.9(B)(iv) through and including (vii) below. All Material Leases executed after the date hereof, and any amendments or modifications thereto or terminations thereof (except commercially reasonable termination in the case of material default by the Tenant thereunder beyond applicable cure periods) shall require the prior written consent of Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Upon written request, Borrower shall furnish Lender with true, correct and complete executed copies of all Leases, amendments thereof and any related agreements in all material respects. All renewals of Leases and all proposed Leases shall comply with the criteria set forth in Section  7.9(B) . All proposed Leases shall be on commercially reasonable market rate terms and shall not contain any terms which would materially affect Lender’s rights under the Loan Documents. All Leases executed after the date hereof shall provide that they are subordinate to the applicable Security Instrument and the Lien created thereby (or contain a generic subordination to any security instrument and the lien created thereby which shall include the Security Instrument) and that the Tenant thereunder agrees to attorn to Lender or any purchaser at a sale by foreclosure or power of sale. Borrower (a) shall observe and perform the obligations imposed upon the lessor under the Leases in all material respects; (b) shall enforce the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Leases in all material respects upon the part of the Tenant thereunder to be observed or performed in a commercially reasonable manner and in a manner not to impair the value of the applicable Individual Property involved; (c) shall not collect more than five percent (5%) of the Rents from any Individual Property more than one (1) month in advance (other than security deposits required pursuant to the applicable Leases); (d) shall not execute any assignment of lessor’s interest in the Leases or the Rents (except as contemplated by the Loan Documents); (e) shall not alter, modify or change the terms of the Leases in a manner inconsistent with the provisions of the Loan Documents; and (f) shall execute and deliver at the request of Lender all such further assurances, confirmations and assignments in connection with the Leases as Lender shall from time to time reasonably require. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower shall not enter into a Lease of all or substantially all of the Property or of any Individual Property (or a ground lease of any portion of the Property or any Individual Property) without Lender’s prior written consent.

(B) Criteria for Permitted Leases . Lender’s consent shall not be required as provided above for the creation or modification of a Lease that is not a Material Lease provided that the action is commercially reasonable, and that the applicable Lease satisfies the following criteria:

(i) is on a standard lease form pre-approved by Lender in Lender’s reasonable discretion, without any modifications that (a) materially change the financial terms of such standard lease form, (b) materially reduce the rights and remedies of Borrower or Lender under such standard lease form, or (c) are not customary and reasonable in the market area;

(ii) has a term, inclusive of extension options, of less than 5 years;

(iii) is at rental rates and rental concessions made in the ordinary course of business (and consistent with the then prevailing business conditions for self-storage for the market in which the Individual Property is located);

(iv) represents a bona fide arm’s length transaction;

 

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(v) does not permit any use which would violate any provision of any existing Lease;

(vi) contains no right or option to purchase (including without limitation, any right of first refusal, right of first offer, or similar right) all or any portion of any Individual Property; and

(vii) complies with all other requirements of Leases set forth in this Section.

(C) General Covenants Regarding Leases . Borrower (i) shall not do or permit to be done anything to impair the value in any material respect of the Leases as security for the Obligations; and (ii) shall promptly send copies to Lender of all notices of an event of default which Borrower shall send or receive under any Material Leases.

(D) Security Deposits . Borrower shall hold all Security Deposits in a separate account, not commingled with any assets of Borrower, Property Manager, or any other Person, except that Security Deposits for each Individual Property may be commingled with each other. If any Security Deposit is given in the form of a letter of credit, bond or other non-cash instrument, then (i) the same shall be issued by an institution reasonably satisfactory to Lender, and (ii) unless prohibited by law, the same shall name Lender as payee, or at Lender’s option, shall be fully assignable to Lender, and (iii) the same otherwise in all respects shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender, and (iv) Borrower shall maintain the same in full force and effect, to the extent of its right to do so. Following the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall deliver all Security Deposits (and any interest theretofore earned thereon) to Lender, to be held by Lender subject to the terms of the Leases. Also, upon Lender’s written request (but not more often than one time per calendar year unless an Event of Default exists), Borrower shall provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender of Borrower’s compliance with the foregoing and with all requirements of law pertaining to the Security Deposits.

(E) Deemed Approval Requirements . If the Deemed Approval Requirements set forth herein are fully satisfied in connection with Borrower’s request for Lender’s approval with respect to a leasing matter pursuant to this Section  7.9 , Lender’s approval shall be deemed given with respect to such matter.

Section  7.10. Management . (a)  Unless waived by Lender in writing, which waiver may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion, the Property Manager shall be a Qualified Manager. Borrower shall: (i) promptly perform or observe, in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by any Individual Borrower under each Management Agreement and do all things reasonably necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired such Individual Borrower’s rights thereunder; (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under any Management Agreement of which it is aware; and (iii) enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed or observed by each Property Manager under each Management Agreement, in a commercially reasonable manner.

(b) Without Lender’s prior written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, with approval Lender may condition upon receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation), Borrower shall not (i) enter into, surrender or terminate any Management Agreement, (ii) amend or modify any Management Agreement to increase the management fees or any other material fees or charges under any Management Agreement, or otherwise make material amendments or modifications to any Management Agreement, or (iii) permit any change in Control of any Affiliated Manager (provided that a change of Control of an Affiliated Manager shall not be deemed to have occurred if such Property Manager remains an Affiliated Manager, including following a Self Administration Transaction), or otherwise retain the services of any other property management company. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Management Agreement shall provide that such Management Agreement shall be terminable at Borrower’s option upon 60 days prior notice without penalty or premium.

 

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(c) Lender shall have the right (x) to require Borrower to terminate any Management Agreement for an Individual Property (or, if applicable, for one or more Individual Properties) and replace such Property Manager with a Qualified Manager that is not an Affiliated Manager and (y) solely in the case of clause (i) below, terminate any Management Agreement and replace Property Manager with another property manager chosen by Lender in its sole discretion, upon the occurrence of any one or more of the following events: (i) an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing (in which event Lender may terminate, or require termination of, any or all Management Agreements, as determined from time to time by Lender), (ii) a change in Control of any Affiliated Property Manager occurs with respect to any Individual Property managed by it (provided that a change of Control of an Affiliated Manager shall not be deemed to have occurred if such Property Manager remains an Affiliated Manager, including following a Self Administration Transaction), (iii) Property Manager shall be in material default under the applicable Management Agreement beyond any applicable notice and cure period, (iv) upon the gross negligence, malfeasance or willful misconduct of Property Manager with respect to the applicable Management Agreement or Individual Property, or (v) upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of the Property Manager.

(d) Borrower shall execute and cause each replacement Property Manager to execute and deliver an assignment and subordination agreement reasonably satisfactory to Lender at the time of execution and delivery of any Management Agreement. Any action or inaction of Property Manager within the scope of the rights and obligations of Borrower that are delegated to Property Manager under the Management Agreement shall be deemed attributed to Borrower for purposes of determining compliance with or default under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(e) Borrower shall, from time to time (but no more than once in any twelve month period unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing), use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain from Property Manager under any Management Agreement such certificates of estoppel with respect to compliance by Borrower with the terms of such Management Agreement as may be reasonably requested in writing by Lender (on its own behalf or on behalf of any Lender).

(f) During the continuance of an Event of Default under the Loan Documents, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Agreement, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations hereunder, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action reasonably necessary to cause all the terms, covenants and conditions of each Management Agreement on the part of Borrower to be performed or observed to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Borrower, to the end that the rights of Borrower in, to and under each Management Agreement shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. Upon prior written notice to Borrower, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right to enter upon the Property during the continuance of an Event of Default for the purpose of taking any such action. If Property Manager shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice sent to Borrower of default under any Management Agreement, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender in reliance thereon. Borrower shall not permit Property Manager to sub-contract to a third party any or all of its managerial responsibilities under any Management Agreement, provided , that Property Manager may sub-contract to a Qualified Manager the managerial responsibilities of Property Manager under a Management Agreement pursuant to a sub-management agreement, provided , that (1) the fees and charges payable under any such sub-management agreement do not exceed the management fees and charges payable to Property Manager under such Management Agreement and are the sole obligation of Property Manager, (2) any sub-management agreement terminates in the event of a termination of the related Management Agreement, and (3) Borrower shall not have any obligations or liabilities under any such sub-management agreement.

 

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(g) Any reasonable out-of-pocket costs expended by Lender pursuant to this Section  7.10 shall be due and payable by Borrower to Lender (i) immediately upon incurrence thereof if an Event of Default exists and is continuing, and bear interest at the Default Rate, and (ii) otherwise shall be due and payable within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s written demand therefor, and if not paid within such ten (10) Business Day period shall bear interest at the Default Rate, and in each case shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Obligations and shall be secured by the liens of the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents.

Section 7.11. Per formance of Agreements; Material Contracts .

(A) Each Borrower Party shall duly and punctually perform, observe and comply in all material respects with all of the terms, provisions, conditions, covenants and agreements on its part to be performed, observed and complied with hereunder and under the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, and, in addition, Borrower shall observe and perform in all material respects with all terms, provisions, conditions, covenants and agreements on its part to be performed, observed and complied with pursuant to the terms of any other agreement or other Contractual Obligation binding upon Borrower to the extent the failure to observe and perform the same would have a Material Adverse Effect.

(B) Except for Leases complying with the Loan Documents and Management Agreement complying with the foregoing Section  7.10 , (i) Borrower shall not enter into or become obligated under any Material Contract that would be binding on successors in ownership of any Individual Property or the Collateral or any other material agreement pertaining to any Individual Property or the Collateral, including without limitation brokerage agreements, unless the same may be terminated without cause and without payment of a penalty or premium, on not more than sixty (60) days’ prior written notice, and (ii) Borrower represents that all such Material Contracts that presently exist are so terminable without payment of a penalty or premium, on not more than sixty (60) days’ prior written notice (excluding, with respect to the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), elevator service contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business at the applicable Individual Properties).

Section 7.12. Estoppels .

(A) Within ten (10 Business Days following a written request by Lender (but not more frequently than one time per calendar year after a Securitization unless an Event of Default exists), Borrower shall provide to Lender a duly acknowledged written statement confirming (i) the amount of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan, (ii) the terms of payment and maturity date of the Loan, (iii) the date to which interest has been paid, (iv) whether any claims, offsets or defenses exist against Lender or affecting any of the Obligations, and if any such claims, offsets or defenses are alleged to exist, the nature thereof shall be specified and all material information pertaining to the same shall be set forth in detail, and (v) that this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instrument and the other Loan Documents are valid, legal and binding obligations of Borrower and have not been modified or amended, or, if modified or amended, giving particulars of any such modification or amendment.

(B) Within twenty-five (25) days following request by Lender given not more than once per calendar year (or twice per calendar year prior to a Securitization), Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver to Lender estoppel certificates from Tenants under the Material Leases and/or guarantors of the Material Leases, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender.

 

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Section  7.13. Indebtedness . So long as the Loan is outstanding, Borrower will not directly or indirectly create, incur, assume, guaranty, or otherwise become or remain directly or indirectly liable with respect to any Indebtedness except (the following, the “ Permitted Indebtedness ”):

(A) the Obligations; and

(B) (i) unsecured trade payables not evidenced by a note and arising out of purchases of goods or services in connection with Alterations, Capital Expenditures and Restorations each as permitted under this Agreement, and (ii) unsecured trade payables not evidenced by a note and arising out of purchases of goods or services in the ordinary course of business and operation of an Individual Property. and (iii) Indebtedness incurred in the lease or financing of equipment or other personal property used at an Individual Property in the ordinary course of business that is secured only by the financed equipment or personal property, in an amount not to exceed $20,000.00 for any Individual Property or $250,000 in the aggregate; provided that with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii) above, (a) each such trade payable is payable not later than sixty (60) days after the original invoice date and is paid on or before the date when due, and (b) the aggregate amount of such trade payables and Indebtedness relating to the lease and financing of equipment and personal property referred to in clause (iii) above outstanding does not, at any time, exceed more than two percent (2%) of the Allocated Loan Amount for the applicable Individual Property or more than two percent (2%) of the original principal balance of the Loan (less the aggregate of the Allocated Loan Amounts of Release Properties) in the aggregate across all of the Property. In no event shall any Indebtedness other than the Loan be secured, in whole or in part, by the Property or any portion thereof or any interest therein.

Section  7.14. Debt Cancellation . No Individual Borrower shall cancel or otherwise forgive or release any claim or debt (other than the termination of Leases in accordance herewith) owed to such Individual Borrower by any Person, except for adequate consideration and in the ordinary course of such Individual Borrower’s business.

Section  7.15. Liens, Negative Pledges . So long as the Loan is outstanding, Borrower shall not directly or indirectly create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on or with respect to any Collateral, except Permitted Encumbrances. Without limitation, so long as the Loan is outstanding, no Individual Borrower shall (a) directly or indirectly create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on or with respect to any property or asset (including any document or instrument with respect to goods or accounts receivable) of any Individual Borrower, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, except Permitted Encumbrances, or (b) enter into or assume any agreement (other than the Loan Documents) prohibiting the creation or assumption of any Lien upon its properties or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired. This Section is in addition to and not in limitation of Article XI herein.

Section  7.16. Grants of Rights, Easements; Recorded Documents . Except as expressly provided herein, without the prior written consent of Lender, which may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion, Borrower shall not (i) grant any easement or other similar right in any Individual Property or any portion thereof, (ii) make application for, initiate, consent to or take any action to effect any change to any zoning classification or any entitlements of any Individual Property or to seek any variance under any zoning ordinance, or use or permit the use of any portion of any Individual Property in any manner that could reasonably be expected to result in such use becoming a non-conforming use under any zoning ordinance or any other applicable land use law, rule or regulation, provided, however, that any use of any Individual Property that constitutes a legal nonconforming use shall not constitute a breach of this Section 7.16, (iii) make any application for or record any tract map, parcel map, condominium plan, condominium declaration, or plat of subdivision, or (iv) otherwise record any documents or instruments affecting title to any Individual Property

 

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Section  7.17. Restriction on Fundamental Changes . Except as otherwise expressly permitted under this Agreement:

(A) No Individual Borrower shall, or shall permit any other Person to, (i) amend, modify or waive any term or provision of such Individual Borrower’s certificate of formation, limited liability company agreement, operating agreement or other organizational documents; or (ii) liquidate, wind-up or dissolve such Individual Borrower.

(B) No Individual Borrower shall, nor permit or suffer any other Person on its behalf to, (i) issue, sell, assign, pledge, convey, dispose or otherwise encumber any stock, membership interest, partnership interest, or other equity or beneficial interest in such Individual Borrower; or (ii) grant any options, warrants, purchase rights or other similar agreements or understandings with respect thereto, in each case except to the extent the same can be issued, sold, assigned, pledged, conveyed, disposed of, otherwise encumbered or granted in compliance with Article XI (including, without limitation, after giving effect to the completion of any transactions contemplated by such granting).

(C) No Individual Borrower shall acquire by purchase or otherwise all or any part of the stock or other evidence of beneficial ownership of, any Person.

(D) No Individual Borrower shall change (or permit to be changed) any Individual Borrower’s name, and each Individual Borrower shall at all times continue be a Delaware limited liability company.

Section  7.18. Restrictions on Changes of Use . Borrower shall not (i) change the use of any Individual Property from the “Permitted Use” identified on the Information Schedule and uses ancillary or incidental thereto permitted under applicable law or (ii) initiate, join in, acquiesce in, or consent to any change in any private restrictive covenant, zoning law or other public or private restriction, limiting or defining the uses which may be made of the Individual Property or any part thereof. If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of any Individual Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower will not cause or permit the nonconforming use to be discontinued or the nonconforming Improvement to be abandoned without the consent of Lender.

Section  7.19. Transactions with Related Persons . Except as contemplated by the Management Agreement (and subject to the Assignment of the Management Agreement), Borrower is not and shall not become contractually obligated to pay any development, management, brokerage, consulting, director or similar fees to any Related Person of any Borrower or to any director or manager, officer or employee of any Borrower. No Individual Borrower shall directly or indirectly enter into or permit to exist any transaction in which it is party (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Related Person of any Borrower or with any director, officer or employee of any Borrower Party, except transactions in the ordinary course of and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of the business of Borrower and upon fair and reasonable terms which are fully disclosed in writing to and approved by Lender prior to consummation, and are no less favorable to Borrower than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an Related Person of Borrower; provided that the parties agree that the Management Agreement (subject to the Assignment of the Management Agreement) does not violate the covenants of this Section  7.19 . Except for the Management Agreement (subject to the Assignment of the Management Agreement), each transaction entered into by Borrower with any Related Person of Borrower shall be evidenced by a written agreement that (i) shall not be secured, (ii) shall provide that such agreement shall be terminable by Borrower without penalty or premium on thirty (30) days’ notice, (iii) shall provide that all rights of the Related Person thereunder (including its rights to receive payment of any kind) shall be subordinate in all respects to the

 

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rights of Lender to receive payment of the Obligations and to all other rights of Lender under the Loan Documents, and (iv) shall provide that no payment may be made to the Related Person thereunder when or as to any time when an Event of Default shall exist. Except pursuant to the Management Agreement (subject to the Assignment of the Management Agreement), Borrower shall not make any payment or distribution to any Related Person of Borrower when or as to any time when any Event of Default shall exist and, at Lender’s request, Borrower shall terminate any agreement with any Related Person at any time when an Event of Default shall exist.

Section 7.20. ERISA .

(A) Borrower shall not engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Lender of any of its rights hereunder or under the other Loan Documents) to be a non-exempt prohibited transaction under ERISA.

(B) Borrower further covenants and agrees to deliver to Lender such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout the term of the Loan, as requested by Lender, that (i) each Individual Borrower is not an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, or other retirement arrangement, which is subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the IRC, or a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; (ii) transactions with each Individual Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are not subject to state statutes regulating investments and fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans; and (iii) one or more of the following circumstances is true:

(i) Equity interests in each Individual Borrower are publicly offered securities, within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3 101(b)(2);

(ii) Less than twenty-five percent (25%) of each outstanding class of equity interests in each Individual Borrower are held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R.§ 2510.3 101(f)(2); or

(iii) Each Individual Borrower qualifies as an “operating company” or a “real estate operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R § 2510.3 101(c) or (e) or an investment company registered under The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

(C) The representation and warranties of Borrower set forth in Section  4.14(A) shall continue to be and remain true and correct at all times from and after the Closing until the earlier of (x) the repayment in full of the Obligations or (y) with respect to any Individual Property, the foreclosure of such Individual Property or the date such Individual Property becomes a Release Property.

Section  7.21. Further Assurances . Upon the written request of Lender and at the expense of Borrower, Borrower shall (and shall cause Borrower Parties to) (i) furnish to Lender all instruments, documents, boundary surveys, footing or foundation surveys, certificates, plans and specifications, appraisals, title and other insurance reports and agreements, and each and every other document, certificate, agreement and instrument in Borrower’s possession or reasonably obtainable by Borrower and reasonably requested by Lender in connection with the Loan; and (ii) promptly correct any defect, error or omission which is discovered in the contents of this Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents and promptly execute, acknowledge, deliver and record or file such further instruments and do such further acts as would be reasonably necessary, desirable or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or as may be deemed reasonably advisable by Lender to protect, continue or preserve the liens and security interests under the Loan Documents, including without limitation, security instruments, financing statements and continuation statements.

 

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Section  7.22. Use of Proceeds and Margin Security . Borrower Parties shall use the proceeds of the Loan only for the purposes set forth herein and consistent with all applicable laws, statutes, rules and regulations. No portion of the proceeds of the Loan shall be used in any manner that might cause the borrowing or the application of such proceeds to violate Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X or any other regulation of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Section  7.23. Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions . Borrower shall (and shall cause each Borrower Party and their respective Affiliates to) (a) at all times comply with the representations and covenants contained in Section  4.23 such that the same remain true, correct and not violated or breached. Borrower covenants that no Borrower Party, or, to Borrower’s knowledge, any of their directors, officers, or employees or agents: (x) knowingly conduct any business, or engage in any transaction or dealing, with any Sanctioned Person (including, but not limited to, the making or receiving of any contribution of funds, goods, or services, to or for the benefit of a Sanctioned Person) in any manner that would result in a violation of any Sanctions by any Person,; or (y) engage in or conspire to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any Sanctions or any other prohibitions set forth in the Patriot Act, AC Laws and/or AML Laws. On request by Lender from time to time, Borrower further covenants and agrees promptly to deliver to Lender any such certification or other evidence as may be reasonably requested by Lender in its sole and absolute discretion, confirming that (i) none of the Borrower Parties, and, to Borrower’s knowledge, none of their respective officers, directors, partners, or Affiliates is a Sanctioned Person; and (ii) none of the Borrower Parties, and none of their respective officers, directors, or to Borrower’s knowledge, partners or Affiliates has engaged in any business, transaction or dealings with a Sanctioned Person (including, but not limited to, the making or receiving of any contribution of funds, goods, or services, to or for the benefit of a Sanctioned Person) in any manner that would result in a violation of any Sanctions by any Person.

Section  7.24. Adverse Proceedings . Borrower shall cooperate fully with Lender with respect to any proceedings before any court, board or other Governmental Authority which Lender reasonably believes would affect the rights of Lender hereunder or any rights obtained by Lender under any of the Note, the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents and, in connection therewith, use commercially reasonable efforts to permit Lender, at its election, to participate in any such proceedings.

Section  7.25. Lender s Expenses . Borrower shall pay, within five (5) Business Days after written demand by Lender, all reasonable expenses, charges, costs and fees (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) actually incurred by Lender in connection with the negotiation, documentation, closing, administration, servicing, enforcement, interpretation, and collection of the Loan and the Loan Documents, and in the preservation and protection of Lender’s rights hereunder and thereunder. Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, actually incurred by Lender in any case or proceeding under Title 11 of the United States Code (or any law succeeding or replacing any of the same). At the Closing, Lender is authorized to pay directly from the proceeds of the Loan any or all of the foregoing expenses then or theretofore incurred.

Section  7.26. Property Document Covenants . Without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall (i) promptly perform and/or observe, in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by it under the Property Documents and do all things reasonably necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired its material rights thereunder; (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under the Property Documents of which it is aware by any party thereto; (iii) not, without the prior written consent of Lender

 

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(which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), (A) enter into any new Property Document or replace or execute any material modifications to any existing Property Documents or renew or extend the same (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms), (B) surrender, terminate or cancel the Property Documents, (C) materially reduce or consent to the material reduction of the term of the Property Documents, (D) materially increase or consent to the material increase of the amount of any charges to Borrower under the Property Documents, or (E) following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, exercise any rights, make any decisions, grant any approvals or otherwise take any action under the Property Documents

Section 7.27. Environmental Covenants .

(A) Borrower shall promptly, and in any event within sixty (60) days after the Closing Date, cause an operations and maintenance plan with respect to asbestos containing materials, and, in addition, with respect to the 5200 Coliseum Way Individual Property, a lead-based paint operations and maintenance plan (an “ O&M Plan ”) to be prepared and implemented at Borrower’s expense at each of the Individual Properties set forth Schedule 7.27 hereof and to continue to maintain the existing O&M Plans at the other Individual Properties for which an Environmental Report recommends an O&M Plan be implemented. Borrower covenants and agrees to continue to maintain all O&M Plans and diligently comply with the recommendations and requirements of each O&M Plan.

(B) With respect to the Individual Property located at 5200 Coliseum Way, Oakland California (the “ 5200 Coliseum Way Individual Property ”), Borrower, at Borrower’s expense, shall (i) maintain the existing engineered soil cap (including maintaining building foundations and paved ground cover) and (ii) comply with restrictions and covenants contained in the Covenant and Environmental Restriction on Property, dated as of April 12, 2002 and recorded in the Official Records of Alameda County on April 22, 2002 as document number 2002178026.

(C) With respect to the Individual Property located at 1111 W. Gladstone Street, Azusa, California (the “ 1111 W. Gladstone Street Individual Property ”), Borrower shall, at Borrower’s expense, conduct interior methane gas testing at the 1111 W. Gladstone Street Individual Property each calendar quarter as recommended by that certain Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Report (Project #18-37855.01), prepared by Global Realty Services Group, dated as of December 10, 2018 (the “ Gladstone Environmental Report ”). Upon written request of Lender, Borrower will promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the foregoing. Borrower shall promptly notify Lender if any such testing recommends any remediation or discloses elevated levels of methane gas at the 1111 W. Gladstone Street Individual Property in which remedial action would be required or recommended under Environmental Laws.

(D) Borrower shall promptly, and in any event within sixty (60) days after the Closing Date, conduct radon testing with respect to the ground floor residential unit, at Borrower’s expense, at the Individual Property located at 1001 Toll Gate Road, Elgin, Illinois (the “ 1001 Toll Gate Road Individual Property ”). Upon written request of Lender, Borrower will promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the foregoing. Borrower shall promptly notify Lender if any such testing recommends any remediation or discloses elevated levels of radon gas at the 1001 Toll Gate Road Individual Property in which remedial action would be required or recommended under Environmental Laws.

 

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ARTICLE VIII

RESERVES

Section  8.1. Taxes and Insurance Reserve . Borrower shall deposit into a reserve with Lender (the “ Taxes and Insurance Reserve ”), monthly, on each Payment Date, 1/12th of the annual charges (as reasonably estimated by Lender, based on actual tax records and reasonably anticipated increases in Taxes) for all Taxes relating to the Property, all premiums for the environmental insurance policies relating to the Property, if applicable, and, if requested in writing by Lender, all other Insurance Premiums with respect to the Property (said funds, together with additions thereto, the “ Taxes and Insurance Reserve Funds ”). The amounts to be deposited by Borrower into the Taxes and Insurance Reserve on the date hereof are set forth on Schedule 8.1 hereto. Borrower shall also deposit with Lender, within ten (10) Business Days of written demand, to be added to and included within the Taxes and Insurance Reserve, a sum of money which Lender reasonably estimates, together with such monthly deposits, will be sufficient to make the payment of each such charge at least thirty (30) days prior to the date the same would be initially delinquent if not paid. Upon written request by Lender, Borrower shall provide Lender with bills and all other documents reasonably necessary for the payment of the foregoing charges at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which each payment shall first become delinquent. Lender shall pay said items or disburse to Borrower from the Taxes and Insurance Reserve an amount sufficient to pay said items, provided that (i) no Default has occurred and is continuing without cure (other than a Default that will be cured by the subject payment from the Taxes and Insurance Reserve), (ii) Borrower shall have provided Lender with the foregoing bills and other documents in a timely manner, (iii) sufficient funds are held by Lender in the Taxes and Insurance Reserve for the payment of the Taxes and Insurance Premiums relating to the Property, as applicable, and (iv) the Reserve Disbursement Conditions shall have been satisfied. Anything to the contrary herein or elsewhere notwithstanding, no interest or other investment earnings shall be paid to Borrower on funds in the Taxes and Insurance Reserve.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, Borrower’s obligation to make the monthly deposits for Insurance Premiums required above shall be suspended provided that the following conditions remain satisfied: (A) no Event of Default then exists; (B) Borrower or an Affiliate thereof maintains a blanket insurance policy that provides the coverages required by Article VI of this Agreement with respect to the Property, that covers substantially all self-storage properties managed directly or indirectly by Sponsor and that otherwise satisfies the requirements for a blanket insurance policy set forth in Section  6.1(G) ; and (C) Borrower delivers to Lender evidence, reasonably satisfactory to Lender, that such blanket insurance policy is in full force and effect at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which such policy is scheduled to expire, and that the premium due for such blanket insurance policy has been paid not less than thirty (30) days thereafter. If at any time any one of the foregoing conditions are not satisfied, Borrower shall, within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s written demand, deposit with Lender immediately available funds in the amount determined by Lender to be sufficient (together with projected monthly deposits) to pay such Insurance Premiums at least thirty (30) days prior to the date the same would be delinquent if not paid, and commence making monthly deposits for on the immediately following Payment Date in the amounts described above.

Section  8.2. Replacement Reserve . Borrower shall deposit into a reserve with Lender (the “ Replacement Reserve ”) on the Closing date the amount shown on Schedule 8.1 hereto, and thereafter, monthly on each Payment Date, the monthly amounts designated as monthly amounts on Schedule 8.1 hereto for the purposes set forth in this Section (said funds, together with any additions thereto, the “ Replacement Reserve Funds ”). Funds contained in the Replacement Reserve shall be utilized by Borrower solely for Capital Expenditures performed during the term of the Loan in accordance with the capital expenditures budget prepared by Borrower, and during a Cash Management Period, the Approved Capital Expenditures Budget, and shall not be used by Borrower for purposes for which any other Reserve is established. Lender from time to time may reasonably reassess its estimate of the amount necessary for

 

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the Replacement Reserve, in which case the monthly amount payable by Borrower to Lender for deposit into the Replacement Reserve shall change in accordance with such estimate on thirty (30) days’ written notice to Borrower. Upon written application, Borrower shall be entitled to draw upon the Replacement Reserve to pay for the costs for which the Replacement Reserve has been established after such costs shall have been incurred by Borrower and invoiced, provided that the Reserve Disbursement Conditions shall have been satisfied.

Section 8.3. Intentionally Omitted .

Section  8.4. Deferred Maintenance Reserve . At Closing, Borrower shall deposit into a reserve with Lender (the “ Deferred Maintenance Reserve ”) the amount shown on Schedule 8.1 hereto for the purposes set forth in this Section (said funds, together with any additions thereto, the “ Deferred Maintenance Reserve Funds ”). Funds contained in the Deferred Maintenance Reserve shall be used by Borrower solely for the work described in the Schedule 7.4(C) attached hereto (“ Required Repairs ”), and shall not be used by Borrower for purposes for which any other Reserve is established. In the event that the funds available from the Deferred Maintenance Reserve are insufficient to pay for the Required Repairs, Borrower shall pay the amount of such deficiency. Upon written application of Borrower, Borrower shall be entitled to draw upon the Deferred Maintenance Reserve to pay for the costs of such Required Repairs after such costs shall have been incurred by Borrower and invoiced, provided that (i) the Reserve Disbursement Conditions below shall have been satisfied, and (ii) where Schedule 7.4(C) identifies a specific dollar amount to a specific work item, no funds shall be drawn from the Deferred Maintenance Reserve for such item in excess of the specified dollar amount unless Borrower shall demonstrate to Lender’s reasonable satisfaction that the additional funds are available from savings from another Required Repairs item that has been completed. Provided that Borrower is not otherwise precluded from making distributions pursuant to the Loan Documents, Borrower shall be entitled to draw any remaining balance in the Deferred Maintenance Reserve when all of the Required Repairs have been completed and paid for and all lien waivers have been obtained, in each case to the reasonable satisfaction of Lender.

Section  8.5. Testing; Environmental Remediation Reserve . Borrower shall, at Borrower’s cost and expense, including payment to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days of Lender’s written notice, the reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expense of Lender and its environmental consultant, (a) proceed with and complete the well water testing at the Individual Property located in Kingwood, Texas (as identified on Schedule 1 hereto), as described in the Environmental Report for such Individual Property, within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, (b) provide to Lender and its environmental consultant the results thereof and the related documentation and information relating thereto, and (c) if well water monitoring or other remediation is recommended by Lender’s environmental consultant or required under applicable Environmental Law or other Legal Requirements, proceed with reasonable diligence to commence and thereafter with reasonable diligence perform such monitoring or other remediation, which shall be performed in accordance with a plan for such monitoring and mediation reasonably approved in writing by Lender (the “ Environmental Remediation Reserve Work ”). In the event any Environmental Remediation Reserve Work is required, Borrower shall, within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s written request, deposit into a reserve with Lender (the “ Environmental Remediation Reserve ”) an amount equal to 110% the costs of such Environmental Remediation Reserve Work, as reasonably estimated by Lender’s environmental consultant (said funds, together with any investment earnings thereon and additions thereto, the “ Environmental Remediation Reserve Funds ”). In the event that the funds available from the Environmental Remediation Reserve are insufficient to pay for the required work, Borrower shall pay the amount of such deficiency. The funds contained in the Environmental Remediation Reserve shall be utilized by Borrower solely for the Environmental Remediation Reserve Work, and shall not be used by Borrower for purposes for which any other Reserve is established. Upon written application of Borrower, Borrower shall be entitled to draw upon the Environmental Remediation Reserve to pay for such costs, provided that (i) the Reserve Disbursement Conditions shall have been satisfied, and

 

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(ii) Borrower shall provide to Lender such evidence of compliance with law and regulatory oversight of the remediation as Lender may reasonably require, and the same shall be satisfactory to Lender in its reasonable discretion. Provided that Borrower is not otherwise precluded from making distributions pursuant to the Loan Documents, Borrower shall be entitled to draw any remaining balance in the Environmental Remediation Reserve when all of the Environmental Remediation Reserve Work has been completed and paid for, all lien waivers have been obtained, and Borrower has delivered such closure reports, no-further-action letters, and other evidence in accordance with the foregoing.

Section  8.6. Excess Cash Reserve Funds . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Management Period, all Excess Cash shall be collected by Lender and all such amounts shall be held by Lender as additional security for the Loan (amounts so held shall be hereinafter referred to as the “ Excess Cash Reserve Funds ” and the account to which such amounts are held shall hereinafter be referred to as the “ Excess Cash Reserve Account ”). At such time as any Cash Management Period shall end, any funds held in the Excess Cash Reserve Account shall be returned to Borrower.

During a Cash Management Period, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, upon written request of Borrower, Lender shall disburse within ten (10) Business Days of Borrower’s request but no more frequently than quarterly, Excess Cash Reserve Funds (to the extent of the balance thereof then held in the Excess Cash Reserve Account) for disbursements to Borrower to be distributed to Guarantor (such disbursement and distribution deemed to be an equity distribution by Borrower to its equity holders) in an amount that is the lesser of (i) $50,000 annually, and (ii) an amount sufficient, as reasonably determined by Borrower, to enable Guarantor to satisfy the distribution requirements applicable to REITs and otherwise avoid the imposition of U.S. federal and state income and excise taxes (including, without limitation, under Sections 857 and 4981 of the IRS Code) (measured for this purpose as if Borrower were itself a REIT, that such REIT’s assets were limited to the assets of Borrower, and that such REIT’s income was limited to Borrower’s net taxable income (or the net taxable income of Borrower’s owner for U.S. federal income tax purposes that is attributable to its interest in Borrower)).

Section 8.7. Intentionally Omitted .

Section 8.8. General Matters Pertaining to Reserves .

(A) Release of Reserve Funds . Provided no Event of Default shall exist and remain uncured, Lender shall release Reserve Funds in accordance with the following terms and conditions (the “ Reserve Disbursement Conditions ”):

(i) Lender shall apply Taxes and Insurance Reserve Funds to payments of Taxes and Insurance Premiums (and Lender may do so according to any bill, statement or estimate procured from the appropriate public office or insurer, as applicable, without inquiry into the accuracy of such bill, statement or estimate or into the validity of any tax, assessment, sale, forfeiture, tax lien or title or claim thereof);

(ii) Lender shall disburse Deferred Maintenance Reserve Funds for Required Repairs, Replacement Reserve Funds for Capital Expenditures performed during the term of the Loan in accordance with the capital expenditures budget prepared by Borrower, and during a Cash Management Period, the Approved Capital Expenditures Budget, and (iii) Environmental Remediation Reserve Funds for Environmental Remediation Reserve Work, in each case, not more than once monthly with respect to each type of Reserve Fund, and in amounts not less than $25,000.00, or, if less, the remaining balance of the applicable Reserve Funds, upon satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following conditions: (a) Borrower shall submit a request for payment to Lender at least five (5) Business Days prior to the date

 

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on which Borrower requests such payment be made and specify the purpose of the disbursement, (b) in the case of disbursements on account of Required Repairs, Capital Expenditures, or Environmental Remediation Reserve Work: (x) Lender shall have received a certificate from Borrower (1) stating that all work to be funded by the requested disbursement has been completed in a good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements, such certificate to be accompanied by a copy of any license, permit or other approval by any Governmental Authority required in connection therewith, (2) identifying each Person that supplied materials or labor in connection with the requested disbursement, and (3) stating that each such Person has been paid in full or will be paid in full upon such disbursement, such certificate to be accompanied by lien waivers or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Lender, (y) at Lender’s option for requests for disbursements for amounts greater than $250,000, Borrower shall obtain a title or lien search for the applicable Individual Property indicating that such Individual Property is free from all liens, claims and other encumbrances not previously approved by Lender or otherwise permitted by the Loan Documents, and (z) Lender shall have received such other evidence (including, but not limited to, architectural, engineering or environmental reports) as Lender shall reasonably request that the work to be funded by the requested disbursement has been completed in accordance with all Legal Requirements and is paid for or will be paid upon such disbursement to Borrower.

(B) Security Interest; Rights on Default . Borrower hereby grants and pledges to Lender a security interest in any and all monies now or hereafter comprising any Reserves, including all Reserve Funds and any other funds paid to or held by Lender for such purposes, and all earnings on and proceeds of any or all of the foregoing, in each case as security for the payment of the Loan and the payment and performance of all other Obligations. If an Event of Default exists, Lender shall have no obligation to disburse any amount from any Reserve. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender shall have all rights and remedies under the Loan Documents and under applicable law. Without limitation, if an Event of Default exists, Lender shall have no obligation to disburse any amount from any Reserve, and Lender is expressly authorized to hold all or any portion of the Reserves and not apply the same to the Obligations, to apply all or any portion of the Reserves against any of the Obligations in any order that Lender determines, to apply all or any portion of the Reserves otherwise as provided herein, or to dispose of any or all of the same in accordance with applicable law.

(C) Earnings on Reserves . The Reserve Funds shall not constitute trust funds and may be commingled with other monies held by Lender. No earnings or interest on the Reserve Funds shall be payable to Borrower. Neither Lender nor any Servicer that at any time holds or maintains the Reserve funds shall have any obligation to keep or maintain such Reserve Funds or any funds deposited therein in interest bearing accounts. If Lender or any Servicer elects in its sole and absolute discretion to keep or maintain any Reserve Funds deposited therein in an interest bearing account, (i) such funds shall not be invested except in Permitted Investments, and (ii) all interest earned or accrued thereon shall be for the account of, and be retained by Lender or any Servicer. Lender shall not be responsible and shall have no liability whatsoever for the rate of return earned or losses incurred on the investment of any Reserve Funds in Permitted Investments.

(D) Right to Receive Authorization . Lender shall have the right at any time to request from Borrower or from Guarantor written authorization in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, separate and apart from the authorizations set forth in the Loan Documents, to make (or refrain from making) any payment from or with respect to any Reserve (including payments to Lender for credit against the obligations of Borrower hereunder), or to take (or refrain from taking) any action pertaining to any Reserve. Lender shall have no obligation to request any such written authorization ever, and Lender’s not requesting any such written authorization shall not give rise to any rights in Borrower or any obligation, liability or detriment of Lender. Further, Lender’s requesting such written authorization in any case or cases shall not give rise to any obligation to request such written authorization in any subsequent case. If such written authorization is given, then Lender shall have the right to rely on the same irrevocably. If

 

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Lender requests any such written authorization for any matter which the Loan Documents or applicable law permits or requires Lender to do under the circumstances then in effect or as contemplated in such request for written authorization, then until such time as Lender receives such written authorization (including any time following denial of such written authorization) Lender is hereby irrevocably authorized to do any one or more of the following, at Lender’s reasonable option (i) except for payment of Taxes, hold all or any part of the applicable Reserve without making payment therefrom, (ii) make any payments from the Reserve that are then permitted or required under the Loan Documents or applicable law, or (iii) exercise or refrain from exercising any other rights or remedies pertaining to the Reserves that are then permitted under the Loan Documents or under applicable law. Lender’s rights under the foregoing sentence may be exercised simultaneously or seriatim in any combination or sequence. If Lender shall exercise any of such rights by reason of not having received any requested written authorization, and if the requested written authorization is subsequently given (or if a denial of written authorization is subsequently rescinded), Lender shall not then be required to undo the results of any such exercise of rights, and Lender shall not be bound by any obligation which Lender determines in its reasonable discretion is inconsistent with any of the rights that have been so exercised. The rights of Lender under this subsection shall govern and prevail notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Loan Documents or elsewhere. Without limitation, the rights of Lender under this subsection shall govern and prevail over any provision of the Loan Documents which imposes on Lender any obligation whatsoever pertaining to any Reserve.

(E) Reserves Not Specifically Identified in Article VIII . This Article shall apply to all Reserves that are specifically identified in this Article VIII and also to any other Reserves that are required pursuant to the Loan Documents.

(F) Additional Provisions . Borrower’s obligations to make deposits into each Reserve are separate from Borrower’s obligations to make deposits into each other Reserve, and from its obligations to pay as and when due all principal, interest, and other amounts owing under the Loan Documents. Without limitation, nothing in this Article shall excuse Borrower’s performance of any obligation set forth elsewhere in this Agreement or in the Loan Documents. Lender may (but need not) disburse payment from any Reserve directly to the applicable vendor, by joint check to Borrower (or any Individual Borrower on behalf of Borrower) and the applicable contractor, or to Borrower (or any Individual Borrower on behalf of Borrower), in each case as determined by Lender in its sole discretion. To the extent that Reserves are funded from Loan proceeds, whether at Closing or otherwise, the amount so funded shall constitute principal outstanding hereunder. Upon full and final payment of the Obligations, any funds remaining in any Reserve shall be disbursed to Borrower.

Section 8.9. Letters of Credit.

(A) This Section shall apply to any Letters of Credit which are permitted to be delivered pursuant to the express terms and conditions of this Agreement. Borrower shall give Lender no less than ten (10) days written notice of Borrower’s election to deliver a Letter of Credit together with a draft of the proposed Letter of Credit and Borrower shall pay to Lender all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith. No party other than Lender shall be entitled to draw on any such Letter of Credit.

(B) Each Letter of Credit delivered hereunder shall be additional security for the payment of the Obligations. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, at its option, to draw on any Letter of Credit and to apply all or any part thereof to the payment of the items for which such Letter of Credit was established or to apply each such Letter of Credit to payment of the Obligations in such order, proportion or priority as Lender may determine. Any such application to the Obligations shall be subject to the terms and conditions hereof relating to application of

 

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sums to the Obligations. Lender shall have the additional rights to draw in full any Letter of Credit: (i) if Lender has received a notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will not be renewed and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (ii) if Lender has not received a notice from the issuing bank that it has renewed the Letter of Credit at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which such Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (iii) upon receipt of notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will be terminated (except if the termination of such Letter of Credit is permitted pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof or a substitute Letter of Credit is provided by no later than thirty (30) days prior to such termination); (iv) if Lender has received notice that the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall cease to be an Approved LC Bank and Borrower has not substituted a Letter of Credit from an Approved LC Bank within fifteen (15) days after notice; and/or (v) if the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall fail to (A) issue a replacement Letter of Credit in the event the original Letter of Credit has been lost, mutilated, stolen and/or destroyed or (B) consent to the transfer of the Letter of Credit to any Person designated by Lender in connection with this Agreement. If Lender draws upon a Letter of Credit pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, provided no Event of Default exists, Lender shall apply all or any part thereof for the purposes for which such Letter of Credit was established. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the above, Lender is not obligated to draw any Letter of Credit upon the happening of an event specified in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) above and shall not be liable for any losses sustained by Borrower due to the insolvency of the bank issuing the Letter of Credit if Lender has not drawn the Letter of Credit.

(C) In no event shall Borrower be an account party to, or have or incur any reimbursement obligations in connection with, any Letter of Credit. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower shall only be permitted to deliver a Letter of Credit hereunder to the extent the amount of such Letter of Credit, together with the amounts of all other outstanding Letters of Credit, does not exceed ten percent (10%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan.

ARTICLE IX

DEFAULT, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

Section  9.1. Events of Default . The term “ Event of Default ” shall mean the occurrence or existence of any one or more of the following:

(A) Scheduled Payments . If (i) if any scheduled payment, including any monthly Debt Service payment, the payment due on the Maturity Date, and deposits in any of the Reserves, is not paid as and when the same is due under this Agreement, the Note, or any other Loan Documents (whether such amount is interest, principal, or otherwise), or (ii) failure of Borrower to pay any other amount under Section  3.2(B)( i ) through (vi)  that is not included in the foregoing clause (i) within five (5) Business Days after each Payment Date;

(B) Taxes . Subject to Borrower’s right to context Taxes or Other Taxes in accordance with the provisions of Section  7.3 , failure by Borrower to pay any Taxes or Other Taxes prior to delinquency (except to the extent (i) sums sufficient to pay the Taxes or Other Taxes in question had been reserved hereunder prior to the applicable due date for the Taxes or Other Taxes in question for the express purpose of paying the Taxes or Other Taxes in question and Lender failed to pay the Taxes or Other Taxes in question when required hereunder, (ii) Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner and (iii) no Event of Default was continuing); or

 

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(C) Other Payments . Failure of Borrower to pay any other amount from time to time owing under this Agreement, the Note, or any other Loan Documents (other than amounts paid pursuant to Section  9.1(A) ) within ten (10) Business Days following written notice by Lender to Borrower; or

(D) Breach of Reporting Provisions . Failure of any Borrower Party to perform or comply with any term or condition contained in Article V which continues for a period of ten (10) Business Days after written demand or failure of Borrower to deliver to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after written request by Lender, the estoppel certificates required by Section  7.12(A) ; or

(E) Breach of SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity Provisions . Breach or default under Article X or Section  7.1(B) hereof or if any of the assumptions contained in the Insolvency Opinion fail to be true and correct in any material respect; provided, however, the same shall not be an Event of Default if (i) such breach was inadvertent and non-recurring, (ii) such breach is not reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) Borrower cures such breach within thirty (30) days of the earlier to occur of (A) Borrower obtaining actual knowledge of same, and (B) written notice from Lender, and (iv) within thirty (30) days of the written request by Lender, Borrower shall cause counsel to Borrower reasonably acceptable to Lender to deliver an opinion of counsel confirming that Borrower and its assets will not be consolidated into or with any other Person or such Person’s bankruptcy proceedings regardless as to the existence of such breach, which opinion shall be acceptable to Lender in its reasonable discretion; or

(F) Policies . If the insurance policies required to be maintained under Article VI are not kept in full force and effect (provided, however, no Event of Default shall result from a failure to timely pay Insurance Premiums as provided in this Agreement if to the extent (i) sufficient funds to pay the Insurance Premiums in question are then held in the Taxes and Insurance Reserve for the express purpose of paying the Insurance Premiums in question on or prior to the applicable due date for the Insurance Premiums in question, (ii) Borrower has complied with all disbursement obligations with respect thereto, (iii) Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner, (iv) Lender fails to pay the same in violation of this Agreement, and (v) no Event of Default exists); or

(G) Breach of Provisions Regarding Transfers, Liens, ERISA, Patriot Act . Breach or default under Article XI , or any of Sections 4.14 , 4.23 , 7.20 or 7.23 ; provided , however , that with respect to any such breach of Section  4.23 or 7.23 that is susceptible of being cured, such breach shall not be deemed an Event of Default hereunder unless and until it shall remain uncured for ten (10) Business Days after the earlier to occur of (i) a Borrower Party obtaining actual knowledge of such breach and (ii) written notice from Lender; or

(H) Breach of Representation or Warranty . If (i) any representation or warranty made by any Individual Borrower herein or by any Individual Borrower or Guarantor in any other Loan Document as of the date such representation or warranty was made or is deemed to have been remade is, or (ii) any financial statement, report, certificate or other instrument, agreement or document furnished to Lender by or on behalf of any Individual Borrower or Guarantor shall be (or contained statements or information that is), false or misleading in any material respect as of the date the same was delivered, unless with respect to the foregoing misrepresentations or false or misleading information (each, a “ Misrepresentation ”) (A) such Misrepresentation was not knowingly or intentionally made, (B) Lender has suffered no actual Loss on account thereof (or Borrower shall have reimbursed Lender for the amount of such Loss) nor has the same resulted in a Material Adverse Effect, (C) such Misrepresentation can be cured (meaning that the facts and circumstances underlying the applicable Misrepresentation can be changed such that the applicable representation or information as made or delivered will be true and correct), and (D) such Misrepresentation has been so cured within thirty (30) days after the earlier of (1) the date on which Borrower first has actual knowledge that such Misrepresentation exists, and (2) the date on which Lender first notifies Borrower in writing that such Misrepresentation exists); or

 

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(I) Cross-Default with the Other Loan Documents . If any Default shall exists under any of the other Loan Documents beyond any applicable notice and/or cure periods contained in such Loan Documents or notice and/or cure periods for defaults, or if any other event shall occur or condition shall exist if the effect of such event or condition is to accelerate the maturity of the Loan or to permit Lender to accelerate the maturity of the Loan; or

(J) Involuntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, etc. (i) A court enters a decree or order for relief with respect to any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager in an involuntary bankruptcy action involving any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager, which decree or order is not stayed or other similar relief is not granted under any applicable federal or state law; (ii) the occurrence and continuance of any of the following events for ninety (90) days unless dismissed or discharged within such time: (x) an involuntary Bankruptcy involving any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager is commenced, (y) a decree or order of a court for the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, sequestrator, trustee, custodian or other officer having similar powers over any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager or over all or a substantial part of its property, is entered, or (z) an interim receiver, trustee or other custodian is appointed without the consent of any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager, for all or a substantial part of the property of such Person; or

(K) Voluntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, etc. (i) An order for relief is entered with respect to any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager, or any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager commences a voluntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or consents to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case or to the conversion of an involuntary case to a voluntary case under any such law or consents to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, trustee or other custodian for any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager or for all or a substantial part of the property of any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager; (ii) any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager makes any assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (iii) any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager or any governing body of any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager adopts any resolution or otherwise authorizes action to approve any of the actions referred to in this Section  9.1(K) ; or

(L) Dissolution; Insolvency . The insolvency, dissolution, winding up, termination or cessation of existence of any Individual Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager, the admission of any Individual Borrower, Guarantor or Operating Partnership of its inability to pay its debts as they become due; or

(M) Judgment and Attachments . if the Property (or any portion thereof) becomes subject to any mechanic’s, materialman’s lien, judgment lien, tax lien or other lien (other than a lien for any real property Taxes not then due and payable or a Permitted Encumbrance) and the lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) for a period of forty-five (45) days; or

(N) Accounts . Any deposit to any of the Accounts required hereunder or under the other Loan Documents is not paid within three (3) Business Days after such deposit is due; or

 

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(O) Default Under Other Financing . If any Individual Borrower shall be in default beyond applicable notice and grace periods under any other mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt or other security agreement covering any part of the Property whether it be superior or junior in lien to the Security Instrument; or

(P) Assignment of Loan Documents . If Borrower assigns its rights under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or any interest herein or therein in contravention of the Loan Documents; or

(Q) Modification, Termination or Surrender of Management Agreement . (i) Without the prior written consent of Lender, there occurs any termination, surrender or material modification of any Management Agreement, (ii) Borrower defaults under any Management Agreement beyond the expiration of applicable notice and cure periods or (iii) if Borrower fails to appoint a new Qualified Manager upon written request of Lender in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and/or fails to comply with any limitations on instructing any Property Manager as required by and in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; or

(R) Securitization . Failure by Borrower to comply with any of its obligations under Article XIII hereof, for five (5) Business Days after written notice to Borrower from Lender; or

(S) Guarantor Financial Covenants . Guarantor fails to satisfy the Guarantor Financial Covenants; or

(T) Interest Rate Cap Agreemen t . Failure of Borrower to purchase and maintain any Interest Rate Cap Agreement as required pursuant to this Agreement;

(U) Other Defaults . If Borrower or Guarantor shall continue to be in Default under any of the other terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document not specified in subsections (A) to (T) above, for ten (10) Business Days after written notice to Borrower from Lender, in the case of any Default which can be cured by the payment of a sum of money, or for thirty (30) days after notice from Lender in the case of any other Default; provided, however, that if such non-monetary Default is susceptible of cure but cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty (30) day period and provided further that Borrower and/or Guarantor shall have commenced to cure such Default within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such thirty (30) day period shall be extended for such time as is reasonably necessary for Borrower and/or Guarantor in the exercise of due diligence to cure such Default, such additional period not to exceed ninety (90) days.

If more than one of the foregoing paragraphs shall describe the same condition or event, then Lender shall have the right to select which paragraph or paragraphs shall apply. In any such case, Lender shall have the right (but not the obligation) to designate the paragraph or paragraphs which provide for no notice or for a shorter time to cure (or for no time to cure).

Section 9.2. Acceleration and Remedies .

(A) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default under Sections 9.1(J) , (K) or (L) , the unpaid principal amount of and accrued interest and fees on the Loan and all other Obligations shall automatically, without notice, become immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration or other requirements of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Borrower Party. Upon and at any time after the

 

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occurrence and during the continuance of any other Event of Default, at the option of Lender, which may be exercised without notice or demand to anyone, all or any portion of the Loan and other Obligations shall immediately become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration or other requirements of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Borrower Party.

(B) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all or any one or more of the rights, powers, privileges and other remedies available to Lender against Borrower under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, or at law or in equity, may be exercised by Lender at any time and from time to time, whether or not all or any of the Obligations shall be declared due and payable, and whether or not Lender shall have commenced any foreclosure proceeding or other action for the enforcement of its rights and remedies under any of the Loan Documents with respect to the Property. Any such actions taken by Lender shall be cumulative and concurrent and may be pursued independently, singly, successively, together or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in its sole discretion, to the fullest extent permitted by law, without impairing or otherwise affecting the other rights and remedies of Lender permitted by law, equity or contract or as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if an Event of Default is continuing (i) to the fullest extent permitted by law, Lender shall not be subject to any “one action” or “election of remedies” law or rule, and (ii) all liens and other rights, remedies or privileges provided to Lender shall remain in full force and effect until Lender has exhausted all of its remedies against the Property and the Security Instruments have been foreclosed, sold and/or otherwise realized upon in satisfaction of the Obligations or the Obligations have been paid in full.

(C) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right from time to time to partially foreclose one or more of the Security Instruments in any manner and for any amounts secured by such Security Instruments then due and payable as determined by Lender in its sole discretion including, without limitation, the following circumstances: (i) if Borrower defaults beyond any applicable grace period in the payment of one or more scheduled payments of principal and interest, Lender may foreclose one or more of the Security Instruments to recover such delinquent payments, or (ii) if Lender elects to accelerate less than the entire outstanding principal balance of the Loan, Lender may foreclose one or more of the Security Instruments to recover so much of the principal balance of the Loan as Lender may accelerate and such other sums secured by the Security Instruments as Lender may elect. Notwithstanding one or more partial foreclosures, the Property shall remain subject to the Security Instruments to secure payment of sums secured by the Security Instruments and not previously recovered.

(D) Any amounts recovered from the Property or any other collateral for the Loan during the continuance of an Event of Default may be applied by Lender toward the payment of any interest and/or principal of the Loan and/or any other amounts due under the Loan Documents in such order, priority and proportions as Lender in its sole discretion shall determine.

(E) The rights, powers and remedies of Lender under this Agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other right, power or remedy which Lender may have against Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or existing at law or in equity or otherwise. Lender’s rights, powers and remedies may be pursued singly, concurrently or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in Lender’s sole discretion. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.

 

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Section  9.3. Duration of Events of Default . Notwithstanding anything else herein or any other Loan Document (but subject to any contrary effect of any applicable statute), Lender shall have no obligation to accept the cure of, or to waive, any Event of Default, regardless of tender of delinquent payments or other performance by Borrower, or any other event or condition whatsoever; and no Borrower Party shall have any right to cure any Event of Default, and no right to cure shall be implied. After the first occurrence of any Event of Default (irrespective of whether or not the same consists of an ongoing condition, a one-time occurrence, or otherwise), the same shall be deemed to continue at all times thereafter; provided, however, that such Event of Default shall cease to continue only if Lender shall expressly accept performance of the defaulted obligation in writing or shall otherwise execute and deliver a written agreement in which Lender expressly states that such Event of Default has ceased to continue. Lender shall not be obligated under any circumstances whatsoever to accept such performance or execute and deliver any such writing. Without limitation, this Section shall govern in any case where reference is made in this Agreement or elsewhere in the Loan Documents to (i) any “cure” (whether by use of such word or otherwise) of any Event of Default, (ii) “during an Event of Default,” “the continuance of an Event of Default” or “after an Event of Default has ceased” (in each case, whether by use of such words or otherwise), or (iii) any condition or event which continues beyond the time when the same becomes an Event of Default.

Section 9.4. Performance by Lender .

(A) If any Borrower Party shall fail to perform fully, or cause to be performed fully, any covenant, duty or agreement contained in any of the Loan Documents, irrespective of whether notice has been given and whether any time in which to cure has elapsed and irrespective of whether or not an Event of Default has occurred, Lender may (but shall have no obligation to) perform or attempt to perform such covenant, duty or agreement on behalf of such Borrower Party. In such event, Borrower shall, at the request of Lender, promptly pay to Lender any amount reasonably expended by Lender in such performance or attempted performance, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, from the date of such expenditure until paid. Any amounts advanced or expended by Lender to perform or attempt to perform any such matter shall be added to and included within the Indebtedness evidenced by the Note and shall be secured by all of the Collateral securing the Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is expressly agreed that Lender shall not have any liability or responsibility for the performance of any obligation of any Borrower Party under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

(B) Lender may cease or suspend any and all performance required of Lender under the Loan Documents upon and during the continuance of any Default, and upon and at any time after the occurrence of any Event of Default.

Section  9.5. Right of Entry . Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender is hereby irrevocably empowered to enter and to authorize others to enter upon any Individual Property or any part thereof for the purposes of (i) inspecting such Individual Property and conducting tests and appraisals, (ii) determining whether Borrower has performed its obligations under the Loan Documents, (iii) protecting Lender’s interests in the Collateral, (iv) performing or attempting to perform any obligation of Borrower, (v) responding to any Default, and (vi) collecting any Receipts and performing any obligations under any Leases. Lender shall not be liable to Borrower or any person in possession holding under Borrower by reason of such entry or such action.

 

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Section  9.6. Evidence of Compliance . Promptly following request by Lender, Borrower shall provide such documents and instruments as shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender to evidence compliance with any provision of the Loan Documents.

ARTICLE X

SINGLE-PURPOSE, BANKRUPTCY-REMOTE REPRESENTATIONS,

WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

Section  10.1. SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity . Borrower hereby jointly and severally represents, warrants and covenants as of the Closing Date and also until such time as all Obligations are paid in full that each Individual Borrower shall comply with the provisions set forth in this Article X .

(A) The organizational documents of each Individual Borrower shall provide, and each Individual Borrower hereby represents and warrants to, and covenants with Lender, that since the date of its formation and at all times on and after the date hereof, such Individual Borrower has not and will not:

(i) engage in any business or activity other than the ownership, leasing, operation, maintenance, financing in connection with the Loan and the Prior Loan and transfer in accordance with the terms of Section 2.13 hereof of the applicable Individual Property, and activities incidental thereto;

(ii) acquire or own any assets other than (A) the applicable Individual Property, and (B) such personal property as may be incidental to or necessary for the ownership, leasing, maintenance and operation of such applicable Individual Property;

(iii) merge into or consolidate with any Person, divide or otherwise engage in or permit any Division or permit any Division or dissolve, terminate, liquidate in whole or in part, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets or change its legal structure (from a Delaware limited liability company). As used herein, the term “ Division” shall mean, as to any Person, such Person dividing and/or otherwise engaging in and/or becoming subject to, in each case, any division (whether pursuant to plan of division or otherwise), including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, pursuant to §18-217 of the Limited Liability Company Act of the State of Delaware;

(iv) fail to observe (in all material respects) all organizational formalities, or fail to preserve its existence as an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (if applicable) under the applicable Legal Requirements of the jurisdiction of its organization or formation, or amend, modify, terminate or fail to comply with the “special purpose provisions” of its organizational documents relating to its status as an SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity (provided, that, such organizational documents may be amended or modified to the extent that, in addition to the satisfaction of the requirements related thereto set forth therein, Lender’s prior written consent and, if required by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation are first obtained);

(v) own any subsidiary, or make any investment in, any Person;

(vi) commingle its funds or assets with the funds or assets of any other Person (except (i) with other Individual Borrowers, and (ii) with respect to Tenant Insurance Revenue, the TRS Borrowers, Property Manager or their Affiliates, provided that the Borrower’s TIR Share of such Tenant Insurance Revenue shall continue be held by such Persons for the account of the applicable TRS Borrower, and constitute the property of such TRS Borrower, and appropriate allocations and accounting notations shall be made on the books and records of such Persons providing for the same and to indicate the separateness of such TRS Borrowers from such Persons and to indicate that the assets and credit of such TRS Borrowers are not available to satisfy the debts and other obligations of such Persons);

 

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(vii) other than Prior Loans, incur any Indebtedness, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than (A) the Loan and (B) Permitted Indebtedness. From and after the Closing Date, no Indebtedness other than the Loan (senior, subordinate or pari passu) may be secured by the Property (except for Permitted Encumbrances);

(viii) (A) fail to maintain all of its books, records, financial statements and bank accounts separate from those of any other Person (including, without limitation, any Affiliates) or (B) permit its assets to be listed as assets on the financial statement of any other Person; provided, however, that its assets may be included in a consolidated financial statement of its Affiliates provided that (i) appropriate notation shall be made on such consolidated financial statements to indicate the separateness of such Individual Borrower and such Affiliates and to indicate that its assets and credit are not available to satisfy the debts and other obligations of such Affiliates or any other Person, except, with respect to each Individual Borrower, as contemplated by the Loan Documents with respect to any other Individual Borrower, and (ii) such assets shall be listed on its own separate balance sheet. Such Individual Borrower has maintained and will maintain its books, records, resolutions and agreements as official records;

(ix) other than capital contributions and distributions permitted under the terms and conditions of its organizational documents and properly reflected in its books and records, enter into any contract or agreement with any partner, member, shareholder, principal or Affiliate, except, in each case, in the ordinary course of business and upon terms and conditions that are fair and reasonable and substantially similar to those that would be available on an arm’s-length basis with unaffiliated third parties;

(x) maintain its assets in such a manner that it will be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any other Person;

(xi) other than for Prior Loans, assume or guaranty the debts of any other Person, hold itself out to be responsible for the debts of any other Person, or otherwise pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person or hold out its credit as being available to satisfy the obligations of any other Person except, with respect to each Individual Borrower, as contemplated by the Loan Documents with respect to any other Individual Borrower;

(xii) make any loans or advances to any Person;

(xiii) fail to file its own tax returns separate from any other Person (to the extent the Borrower is required to file any such tax returns). Such Individual Borrower has not and will not file a consolidated federal income tax return with any other Person (except that such Individual Borrower, if it is a disregarded entity for federal income tax purposes, may be included in the federal income tax return of such Individual Borrower’s regarded owner to the extent required or permitted by applicable law);

(xiv) fail to (A) hold itself out to the public and identify itself, in each case, as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person and not as a division or part of any other Person, (B) conduct its business solely in its own name (except for business conducted on behalf of such Individual Borrower by the Property Manager, provided that such Property Manager holds itself out as the agent for such Individual Borrower), (C) hold its assets in its own name or (D) correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity; provided, however, that the Individual Property owned by such Individual Borrower may be operated and branded as a “SmartStop” self-storage facility;

 

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(xv) fail to intend to maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations (to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the Property to do so);

(xvi) without the prior unanimous written consent of all of its partners, shareholders or members, as applicable, the prior unanimous written consent of its board of directors or managers, as applicable, and the prior written consent of each Independent Director, (a) file or consent to the filing of any petition, either voluntary or involuntary, to take advantage of any applicable insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization statute with respect to such Individual Borrower, (b) seek or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator or any similar official with respect to any Individual Borrower, (c) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (d) take any other Material Action with respect to such Individual Borrower (provided, that, none of any member, shareholder or partner (as applicable) of any Individual Borrower or any board of directors or managers (as applicable) of any Individual Borrower may vote on or otherwise authorize the taking of any of the foregoing actions unless, in each case, there are at least two (2) Independent Directors then serving in such capacity in accordance with the terms of the applicable organizational documents and each of such Independent Directors have consented to such foregoing action);

(xvii) fail to allocate fairly and reasonably shared expenses (including, without limitation, shared office space) or fail to use separate invoices and checks;

(xviii) fail to pay its own liabilities (including, without limitation, salaries of its own employees) from its own funds or fail to maintain a sufficient number of employees in light of its contemplated business operations and the engagement of the Property Manager pursuant to the Management Agreement with respect to the Individual Property owned by such Individual Borrower (in each case to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the applicable Individual Property to do so after the payment of all operating expenses, capital expenditures and Debt Service; provided, however, that no equity owner of such Individual Borrower shall be required to make any additional capital contributions or loans to such Individual Borrower or to arrange for any capital contributions or loans from any third party);

(xix) acquire obligations or securities of its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable;

(xx) identify its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable, as a division or part of it; or

(xxi) violate or cause to be violated the assumptions made with respect to such Individual Borrower and its principals in the Insolvency Opinion or in any replacement or supplement thereof.

(B) The limited liability company agreement of each Individual Borrower (each, the “ LLC Agreement ”) shall provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the last remaining member of such Individual Borrower (“ Member ”) to cease to be the member of such Individual Borrower (other than (A) upon an assignment by Member of all of its limited liability company interest in such Individual Borrower and the admission of the transferee in accordance with the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement, or (B) the resignation of Member and the admission of an additional member of such Individual Borrower in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement), any person acting as Independent Director of such Individual Borrower shall, without any action of any other Person and simultaneously with the Member ceasing to be the member of such Individual Borrower

 

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automatically be admitted to such Individual Borrower as a member with a 0% economic interest (“ Special Member ”) and shall continue such Individual Borrower without dissolution and (ii) Special Member may not resign from such Individual Borrower or transfer its rights as Special Member unless (A) a successor Special Member has been admitted to such Individual Borrower as a Special Member in accordance with requirements of Delaware law and (B) after giving effect to such resignation or transfer, there remains at least two (2) Independent Directors of such Individual Borrower in accordance with Section  10.2 below. The LLC Agreement shall further provide that (I) Special Member shall automatically cease to be a member of such Individual Borrower upon the admission to such Individual Borrower of the first substitute member, (II) Special Member shall be a member of such Individual Borrower that has no interest in the profits, losses and capital of such Individual Borrower and has no right to receive any distributions of the assets of such Individual Borrower, (III) pursuant to the applicable provisions of the limited liability company act of the State of Delaware (the “ Act ”), Special Member shall not be required to make any capital contributions to such Individual Borrower and shall not receive a limited liability company interest in such Individual Borrower, (IV) Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, may not bind the Individual Borrower and (V) except as required by any mandatory provision of the Act, Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no right to vote on, approve or otherwise consent to any action by, or matter relating to, such Individual Borrower including, without limitation, the merger, consolidation, Division or conversion of such Individual Borrower; provided, however, such prohibition shall not limit the obligations of Special Member, in its capacity as Independent Director, to vote on such matters required by the Loan Documents or the LLC Agreement. In order to implement the admission to such Individual Borrower of Special Member, Special Member shall execute a counterpart to the LLC Agreement. Prior to its admission to such Individual Borrower as Special Member, Special Member shall not be a member of such Individual Borrower, but Special Member may serve as an Independent Director of such Individual Borrower.

(C) Each LLC Agreement shall further provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the Member to cease to be a member of any Individual Borrower to the fullest extent permitted by law, the personal representative of Member shall, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in such Individual Borrower agree in writing (A) to continue such Individual Borrower and (B) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of such Individual Borrower effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in such Individual Borrower, (ii) any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under the Bankruptcy Code or any other federal or state bankruptcy or state law shall not cause Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of such Individual Borrower and upon the occurrence of such an event, the business of such Individual Borrower shall continue without dissolution and (iii) each of Member and Special Member waives any right it might have to agree in writing to dissolve such Individual Borrower upon the occurrence of any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under the Bankruptcy Code or any other federal or state bankruptcy or state law, or the occurrence of an event that causes Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of such Individual Borrower.

Section 10.2. Independent Director .

(A) The organizational documents of each Individual Borrower shall provide that at all times there shall be at least two duly appointed independent directors or managers of such entity (each, an “ Independent Director ”) who each shall (I) not have been at the time of each such individual’s initial appointment, and shall not have been at any time during the preceding five years, and shall not be at any time while serving as Independent Director, (i) a shareholder (or other equity owner) of, or an officer, director (other than in its capacity as Independent Director), partner, member (other than the Special Member) or employee of, such Individual Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates (other than serving as a special member or springing member or an Independent Director or an Affiliate of such Individual Borrower that is not in a direct chain of ownership

 

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of such Individual Borrower), (ii) a customer of, or supplier to, or other Person who derives any of its purchases or revenues from its activities with, any Individual Borrower, (iii) a Person who Controls or is under common Control with any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee supplier, customer or other Person, (iv) a member of the immediate family of any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee, supplier, customer or other Person, or (v) a trustee or similar Person in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code (or any other federal or state bankruptcy or state law) involving such Individual Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (II) shall have, at the time of their appointment, had at least three (3) years’ experience in serving as an independent director, and (III) be employed by, in good standing with and engaged by such Individual Borrower in connection with, in each case, an Approved ID Provider. A natural person who satisfies the foregoing definition other than clause (ii)  above shall not be disqualified from serving as an Independent Director of an Individual Borrower if such individual is an Independent Director employed by, and in good standing with, an Approved ID Provider that provides professional independent directors, independent managers and special managers and also provides other corporate services in the ordinary course of its business.

(B) The organizational documents of each Individual Borrower shall further provide that (I) the board of directors or managers of such Individual Borrower and the members of such entity shall not take any action set forth in Section  10.1(A)(xvi) or any other action which, under the terms of any organizational documents of such Individual Borrower, requires the vote of the Independent Directors unless, in each case, at the time of such action there shall be at least two Independent Directors engaged as provided by the terms hereof and such Independent Directors vote in favor of or otherwise consent to such action; (II) any resignation, removal or replacement of any Independent Director shall not be effective without (1) prior written notice to Lender and the Rating Agencies (which such prior written notice must be given on the earlier of five (5) days or three (3) Business Days prior to the applicable resignation, removal or replacement) and (2) evidence that the replacement Independent Director satisfies the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the applicable organizational documents (which such evidence must accompany the aforementioned notice); (III) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(c) of the Act and notwithstanding any duty otherwise existing at law or in equity, the Independent Directors shall consider only the interests of the Constituent Owners and such Individual Borrower (including such Individual Borrower’s respective creditors) in acting or otherwise voting on the matters provided for herein and in such Individual Borrower’s organizational documents (which such fiduciary duties to the Constituent Owners and such Individual Borrower (including such Individual Borrower’s creditors), in each case, shall be deemed to apply solely to the extent of their respective economic interests in such Individual Borrower exclusive of (x) all other interests (including, without limitation, all other interests of the Constituent Owners), (y) the interests of other Affiliates of the Constituent Owners and such Individual Borrower and (z) the interests of any group of Affiliates of which the Constituent Owners or such Individual Borrower is a part)); (IV) other than as provided in subsection (III) above, the Independent Directors shall not have any fiduciary duties to any Constituent Owners, any directors of such Individual Borrower or any other Person; (V) the foregoing shall not eliminate the implied contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing under applicable law; and (VI) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(e) of the Act, an Independent Director shall not be liable to such Individual Borrower, any Constituent Owner or any other Person for breach of contract or breach of duties (including fiduciary duties), unless the Independent Director acted in bad faith or engaged in willful misconduct.

Section  10.3. Recycled Entity . Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lender that: (a) no Individual Borrower has, since its formation (i) failed to be duly formed, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and each applicable state in which its Individual Property is located; (ii) had any judgments or liens of any nature against it except for (A) tax liens not yet delinquent, (B) judgments which have been satisfied in full, (C) liens in connection with the Prior Loan and (D)

 

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Permitted Encumbrances; (iii) to such Individual Borrower’s knowledge, failed to comply in all material respects with all laws, regulations, and orders applicable to such Individual Borrower or failed to receive all permits and licenses necessary for such Individual Borrower to operate its business as presently conducted and for which a failure to possess would materially adversely affect its condition, financial or otherwise or the condition, value or ownership of the applicable Individual Property; (iv) been involved in any dispute with any taxing authority which is unresolved as of the Closing Date or failed to pay or cause to be paid all real estate taxes due and payable with respect to the applicable Individual Property prior to the delinquency thereof (or, if later, then with all applicable penalties, interest and other sums due in connection therewith); (v) ever been party to any lawsuit, arbitration, summons, or legal proceeding that is still pending and if adversely determined, would be reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect or that resulted in a judgment against it that has not been paid in full; (vi) failed to comply in all material respects with all separateness covenants contained in its organizational documents since its formation; (vii) other than for Prior Loans, had any material contingent or actual obligations not related to the applicable Individual Property, except as permitted by this Agreement; or (viii) been the product of, the subject of or otherwise involved in, in each case, any Division; (b) the Prior Loan has been satisfied or defeased in full on or before the date hereof (other than environmental and other limited and customary indemnity obligations which survive the satisfaction or defeasance in full of the Prior Loan), (c) neither Borrower nor Guarantor has any remaining liabilities or obligations, actual or contingent, in connection with the Prior Loan (other than environmental and other limited and customary indemnity obligations which survive the satisfaction or defeasance in full of the Prior Loan), (d) all collateral and security for the Prior Loan (including any Individual Property that was collateral for any Prior Loan) has been released on or prior to the date hereof, (e) under no circumstance shall any recourse be had whatsoever against all or any portion of the Property to satisfy the Prior Loan (or any portion thereof), nor shall all or any portion of the Property be available to satisfy any Prior Loan, (f) Borrower has provided Lender with true, correct and complete copies of (i) Borrower’s current financial statements, and (ii) Borrower’s organizational documents since formation (and all amendments and modifications thereto) (collectively, “ Borrower s Organizational Documents ”), and (g) Borrower has at all times prior to the Closing Date conducted its affairs in substantial accordance with the provisions of Borrower’s Organizational Documents and the loan documents for the Prior Loan.

ARTICLE XI

RESTRICTIONS ON LIENS AND TRANSFERS

Section  11.1. Restrictions on Transfer and Encumbrance . Borrower acknowledges that the identity, creditworthiness and experience of Borrower and its constituents are material to Lender’s decision to make the Loan. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, or as otherwise may be consented to by Lender (which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole and absolute discretion), Borrower shall not cause or suffer to occur any (a) sale, transfer, pledge, or encumbrance of (i) all or any part of the Property or any direct or indirect interest therein, or (ii) any direct or indirect ownership or beneficial interest in any Individual Borrower, irrespective of the number of tiers of ownership or tiers of beneficial interest, or any profits or proceeds of any such direct or indirect ownership interest (other than the pledge of direct or indirect ownership interests in Borrower as collateral for the Mezzanine Loan), or(b) any change of Control of any Individual Borrower or any member or shareholder of any Individual Borrower (any of the foregoing, a “ Transfer ”). Any consent by Lender, if granted, may be subject to satisfaction of such conditions as Lender may specify. The term “ Transfer ” shall also include the creation or issuance of new stock, membership interests, partnership interests or other ownership or beneficial interests in any Individual Borrower or in any entity that owns, directly or indirect, any interest in any Individual Borrower, or any merger, Division or consolidation of any such Person; provided, however, that in no event shall the term “Transfer” include any cash distributions made to any direct or indirect partner, stockholder, member, beneficiary or other constituent of any Individual Borrower.

 

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Section  11.2. Permitted Transfers . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section  11.1 , the following Transfers (the “ Permitted Transfers ”) shall be permitted without notice to Lender (unless otherwise required under this Agreement) or Lender’s consent:

(A) Leases entered into in accordance with this Agreement;

(B) Permitted Encumbrances;

(C) any Transfer (but not the pledge), including the issuance, sale, conveyance, transfer, redemption or other disposition, of the limited partnership interests in Operating Partnership or the stock in Guarantor, and including, without limitation, a Self Administration Transaction and the issuance, sale, conveyance, transfer, redemption or other disposition of the limited partnership interests in Operating Partnership or the stock of Guarantor resulting from the consummation of a Self Administration Transaction, as long as the following conditions are and continue to be satisfied: (a) such Transfer shall not result in a change in Control of any of Guarantor, Operating Partnership, any Mezzanine Borrower or any Individual Borrower; (b) SST II Mezz Borrower shall continue to be the sole member of each SSGT Borrower and each SST Borrower, SST II TRS Mezz Borrower shall continue to be the sole member of SST II TRS Borrower and SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower shall continue to be the sole member of SSGT TRS Borrower, (c) Strategic Storage TRS II shall continue to be the sole member of SST II TRS Mezz Borrower and SS Growth TRS shall continue to be the sole member of SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower, (d) Operating Partnership shall continue to be the sole member of SST II Mezz Borrower, Strategic Storage TRS II and SS Growth TRS, (e) Guarantor shall continue to be the sole general partner of Operating Partnership and shall continue to own not less than fifty-one percent (51%) of (i) the direct common equity interests in Operating Partnership and (ii) any other equity interests with voting rights similar in nature to those voting rights attributable to the common equity interests in Operating Partnership, (f) Affiliated Manager shall continue to be an Affiliate of, and Controlled by, Sponsor, Guarantor or their respective Affiliates, (g) to the extent that any transfer would result in any Person (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) not shown on the organizational chart attached hereto as Schedule 4.1(A) owning and equity interest (directly or indirectly) in any Individual Borrower, Operating Partnership or Guarantor which equals or exceeds, as applicable, (1) prior to a Securitization of the entire Loan, ten percent (10%) or (2) after Securitization of the entire Loan, twenty percent (20%), Lender shall have received satisfactory Patriot Act, OFAC, AC Laws, AML Laws, credit and similar searches, provided, the foregoing shall not apply to any issuance of preferred equity, and (h) such transfer shall not result in breach of any representation (if remade after giving effect to such non-compliance with the covenants of this Agreement regarding ERISA matters;

(D) Property Releases in accordance with Section  2.13 ;

(E) a Transfer and Assumption in accordance with Section  11.3; and

(F) the transfer of a direct or indirect ownership interest in any Individual Borrower to Mezzanine Lender upon (i) a foreclosure of the Mezzanine Loan, or (ii) any assignment-in-lieu of foreclosure of the Mezzanine Loan.

Section  11.3. Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption) . Notwithstanding the provisions of Section  11.1 , at any time other than during the Blackout Period, Borrower shall have the right to convey all of the Property to a new borrower (the “ Transferee Borrower ”) and have Transferee Borrower assume all of Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents, and have replacement guarantors and indemnitors

 

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replace the guarantors and indemnitors with respect to all of the obligations of the indemnitors and guarantors of the Loan Documents from and after the date of such transfer (collectively, a “ Transfer and Assumption ”), subject to the terms and full satisfaction of all the conditions precedent set forth below in this Section  11.3 :

(A) no Default or Event of Default shall then exist;

(B) Borrower shall provide Lender with not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice thereof, which notice shall contain sufficient detail to enable Lender to reasonably determine that the Transferee Borrower complies with the requirements set forth herein;

(C) Transferee Borrower shall be a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity;

(D) Transferee Borrower shall be controlled by a Person whose identity, experience, financial condition and creditworthiness, including net worth and liquidity, is reasonably acceptable to Lender. Lender shall have the right to approve or disapprove the proposed transfer based on its then current underwriting and credit requirements for similar loans secured by similar properties which loans are sold in the secondary market, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld conditioned or delayed. In determining whether to give or withhold its approval of the proposed transfer, Lender shall consider the experience and track record of Transferee Borrower and its principals in owning and operating facilities similar to the Property, the financial strength of Transferee Borrower, the Replacement Guarantor(s) and their respective principals, the general business standing of Transferee Borrower, the Replacement Guarantor(s) and their respective principals and Transferee Borrower’s, the Replacement Guarantor(s)’ and their respective principals’ relationships and experience with contractors, vendors, tenants, lenders and other business entities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding Lender’s agreement to consider the foregoing factors in determining whether to give or withhold such approval, such approval shall be given or withheld based on what Lender determines to be commercially reasonable and, if given, may be given subject to such conditions as Lender may deem reasonably appropriate;

(E) the Property shall be managed by a Qualified Manager;

(F) Transferee Borrower shall have executed and delivered to Lender an assumption agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender;

(G) one or more replacement guarantors and indemnitors which (i) satisfies the Guarantor Financial Covenants, (ii) who controls Transferee Borrower and owns a direct or indirect interest in Transferee Borrowers, (iii) is formed in (or, if such Person is an individual, is a citizen of), maintains its principal place of business in (or, if such Person is an individual, maintains a primary residence in), and is subject to service in the United States and (iv) is otherwise approved by Lender (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) (each a “ Replacement Guarantor ”) shall execute and deliver to Lender a guaranty of recourse obligations (in the same form as the Guaranty delivered to Lender by Guarantor on the date hereof, including, without limitation, the continued maintenance and satisfaction of the Guarantor Financial Covenants) and an environmental indemnity agreement (in the same form as the Environmental Indemnity delivered to Lender by Guarantor on the date hereof), pursuant to which, in each case, such Replacement Guarantor(s) agree(s) to be liable under each such guaranty of recourse obligations and environmental indemnity agreement from and after the date of such Transfer and Assumption (whereupon such replacement guarantor and indemnitor shall be the “Guarantor” for all purposes set forth in this Agreement);

 

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(H) Transferee Borrower shall submit to Lender true, correct and complete copies of all documents reasonably requested by Lender concerning the direct and indirect ownership, organization and existence of Transferee Borrower and each Replacement Guarantor;

(I) Lender shall have received Rating Agency Confirmation of the Transfer and Assumption;

(J) counsel to Transferee Borrower and each Replacement Guarantor shall deliver to Lender opinions in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender as to such matters as Lender shall reasonably require, which may include opinions as to substantially the same matters as were required in connection with the origination of the Loan (including an Additional Insolvency Opinion);

(K) satisfactory Patriot Act, OFAC, AC Laws, AML Laws, credit and similar searches shall have been received by Lender with respect to (i) each Replacement Guarantor, (ii) Transferee Borrower, (iii) any Person that Controls Transferee Borrower or owns a direct or indirect equity interest in Transferee Borrower which equals or exceeds, as applicable, (1) prior to a Securitization of the entire Loan, ten percent (10%) or (2) after Securitization of the entire Loan, twenty percent (20%), and (iv) any other Person reasonably required by Lender in order for Lender to fulfill its then-current Patriot Act compliance guidelines;

(L) Borrower shall cause to be delivered to Lender, an endorsement (relating to the change in the identity of the vestee and execution and delivery of the Transfer and Assumption documents) to each Title Policy in form and substance acceptable to Lender insuring that fee simple or leasehold title to each Individual Property, as applicable, is vested in Transferee Borrower (subject to Permitted Encumbrances);

(M) Transferee Borrower and/or Borrower, as the case may be, shall deliver to Lender, upon such conveyance, a transfer fee equal to one percent (1%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan;

(N) Borrower shall pay or cause to be paid all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pockets costs and expenses in connection with the Transfer and Assumption (including, without limitation, Lender’s counsel fees and disbursements) and third party costs and expenses, including, without limitation, all recording fees, title insurance premiums and mortgage and intangible taxes and costs and expenses of the Rating Agencies; and

(O) Such Transfer shall be permitted pursuant to the Mezzanine Loan Documents and the Property Documents.

Section  11.4. Costs and Expenses . Borrower shall pay all reasonable costs and expenses actually incurred by Lender in connection with any Transfer, whether or not such Transfer is deemed to be a Permitted Transfer, including, without limitation, all reasonable fees and expenses of Lender’s outside counsel, and the cost of any required counsel opinions related to REMIC or other securitization or tax issues and any Rating Agency fees.

Section  11.5. Due on Sale . Lender shall not be required to demonstrate any actual impairment of its security or any increased risk of default hereunder in order to declare the Loan immediately due and payable upon a Transfer in violation of this Agreement. This provision shall apply to every Transfer regardless of whether voluntary or not, or whether or not Lender has consented to any previous Transfer.

 

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ARTICLE XII

RECOURSE; LIMITATIONS ON RECOURSE

Section  12.1. Limitations on Recourse . Subject to the provisions and qualifications of this Article, Lender shall not enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower to perform and observe the obligations contained in the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents by any action or proceeding wherein a money judgment shall be sought against Borrower, except that Lender may bring a foreclosure action, an action for specific performance or any other appropriate action or proceeding to enable Lender to enforce and realize upon its interest under the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents, or in the Property, the Rents, or any other Collateral pursuant to the Loan Documents; provided , however , that, except as specifically provided herein, any judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be enforceable against Borrower only to the extent of Borrower’s interest in the Property, in the Rents and in any other Collateral, and Lender, by accepting the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents, shall not sue for, seek or demand any deficiency judgment against Borrower in any such action or proceeding under or by reason of or under or in connection with the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments or the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Security Instrument or any of the Loan Documents, the provisions of this Section  12.1 and the other provisions of the Loan Documents shall not, however: (a) constitute a waiver of any right which Lender may have under Section 506(a), 506(b), 1111(b) or any other provisions of the Bankruptcy Code to file a claim for the full amount of the Obligations secured by the Security Instruments or to require that all Collateral shall continue to secure all of the Obligations owing to Lender in accordance with the Loan Documents; (b) constitute a waiver, release or impairment of any obligation evidenced or secured by any of the Loan Documents; (c) impair the right of Lender to name Borrower as a party defendant in any action or suit for foreclosure and sale under the Security Instruments or other Loan Documents; (d) impair the right of Lender to obtain the appointment of a receiver; (e) impair the enforcement of the Security Instruments; or (f) constitute a prohibition against Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against Borrower (to be realized, subject to Sections 12.2 and 12.3 below, solely from the Collateral and Borrower’s equity interest, if any, in the Collateral) in order to fully realize the security granted by the Security Instruments and other Loan Documents or to commence any other appropriate action or proceeding in order for Lender to exercise its remedies against the Property or any other Collateral.

Section  12.2. Full Springing Recourse . Notwithstanding Section  12.1 , upon the occurrence of any of the events listed below in clauses (a) through (k), Borrower and Guarantor, jointly and severally, shall be personally liable for the entire Loan and all the other Obligations, all of which shall be the personal obligation and liability of Borrower and Guarantor to Lender under this Agreement, and the provisions of Section  12.1 shall not in any way limit or constitute a waiver of the right of Lender to enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower and Guarantor, by money judgment or otherwise: (a) Borrower fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to any Transfer, as required by Article XI of this Agreement or by the Security Instruments, other than a Permitted Transfer, (b) any Individual Borrower is substantively consolidated with any other Person; unless such consolidation was involuntary and not consented to by Borrower or Guarantor and is discharged, stayed or dismissed within ninety (90) days following the occurrence of such consolidation, (c) a voluntary bankruptcy filing under the Bankruptcy Code or any other federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law by any Individual Borrower; (e) the filing of an involuntary petition against any Individual Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law, (f) Borrower, Operating Partnership or Guarantor, or any of their respective Affiliates filing an answer consenting to or otherwise acquiescing or joining in any involuntary petition filed against any Individual Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law (but excluding filings and/or responses that are legally required so long as such filings do not affirmatively consent to or join in support of such petition); (g) Borrower, Operating Partnership or

 

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Guarantor or any of their respective Affiliates consenting to or otherwise acquiescing or joining in an application for the appointment of a custodian, receiver (except a receiver requested by Lender), trustee, or examiner for any Individual Borrower or any portion of the Property; (h) any Individual Borrower making a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admitting, in writing or in any legal proceeding, its insolvency or inability to pay its debts as they become due; or (i) Borrower failing to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to any Indebtedness or voluntary Lien encumbering any Individual Property as required by this Agreement or the Security Instruments other than Permitted Indebtedness or Permitted Encumbrances. Notwithstanding Section  12.2(e)  above, neither Borrower nor Guarantor shall be personally liable by reason of an involuntary bankruptcy involving an Individual Borrower, Operating Partnership or Guarantor, provided that either (1) such involuntary bankruptcy is not solicited or procured by Borrower, Operating Partnership, Guarantor, or any Affiliate of any of them and is finally dismissed within ninety (90) days of its original filing date, or (2) all of the following conditions are satisfied: (A) such involuntary bankruptcy is not solicited or procured by Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or any of their respective Affiliates; (B) Borrower, Operating Partnership and Guarantor (and any Affiliate of any of them to the extent that they have interests in such case) shall consent to, support and perform all actions taken or requested by Lender to obtain relief from the automatic stay and to obtain adequate protection; (C) none of Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership nor any Affiliate of any of them shall propose or in any way support any plan of reorganization which in any way modifies or seeks to modify any provisions of the Loan Documents or any of Lender’s rights under any of the Loan Documents; and (D) none of Borrower, Operating Partnership, Guarantor, nor any of their respective Affiliates shall propose or consent to any use of cash collateral except with Lender’s consent, which may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion.

Section  12.3. Recourse for Damages . Notwithstanding Section  12.1 , Borrower and Guarantor, jointly and severally, shall be personally liable for, and the provisions of Section  12.1 shall not in any way limit or constitute a waiver of the right of Lender to enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower and Guarantor, by money judgment or otherwise, for the following, all of which shall be the personal obligation and liability of Borrower and Guarantor to Lender under this Agreement: (a) without limiting the provisions of Section  12.2 above, the amount of (i) any insurance proceeds, condemnation awards or other sums or payments attributable to the Property which are not applied in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Documents or are misapplied or misappropriated by any Individual Borrower or Affiliated Manager or at the direction of, or with the consent or acquiescence of, any Individual Borrower or Affiliated Manager, as the case may be; (ii) all Rents and Receipts of the Property received or collected by or on behalf of Borrower or any Borrower Party and not applied in accordance with the Loan Documents and/or otherwise received after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (other than by Lender or Servicer) and not applied in accordance with the Loan Documents; (iii) any Security Deposits or Rents or early lease termination fees collected in advance (other than by Lender or Servicer) or any other funds held by Borrower for the benefit of another party, in each case which are misappropriated, or which are not delivered to Lender (including the transfer of any letters of credit to Lender as beneficiary thereof), after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, or which are not applied in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement, and any misappropriation or conversion of proceeds of any letter of credit posted by any Tenant; and (iv) all reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, actually incurred in collecting any amount due under the Loan Documents which is a recourse obligation of Borrower or Guarantor as described in Section  12.2 or this Section  12.3 , or an obligation of Borrower under the Environmental Indemnity; and (b) without limiting the provisions of Section  12.2 or clause (a) above, any liability, loss, damage, cost, claim, expense or other obligation (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) actually incurred by Lender resulting from any and all of the following:

(i) any failure to comply with the provisions of Section  12.2 or clause (a) above;

 

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(ii) fraud or intentional misrepresentation by or at the direction of any Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise in connection with the Loan;

(iii) gross negligence or willful misconduct of any of the Borrower Parties or Affiliated Manager;

(iv) breach by a Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager of any legal requirement (including RICO) or any criminal act or activity (or alleged criminal act or activity) mandating the forfeiture, seizure or loss of the Property or any portion thereof;

(v) intentional material physical waste of any Individual Property by any Borrower Party or any Person at the direction of any of the foregoing (excluding any waste to the extent resulting from the insufficiency of cash flow or Lender’s failure to disburse funds from the Reserves held for such repairs and/or maintenance items, so long as Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner);

(vi) wrongful removal or disposal of any portion of any Property during the existence of an Event of Default or damage to any portion of any Property caused by willful misconduct or gross negligence of any Borrower Party or any Person at the direction of any of the foregoing;

(vii) without limiting the provisions of clause (a) above (and without duplication of any amounts paid under clause (a) above), the misappropriation by or on behalf of Borrower of any funds due under the Loan Documents;

(viii) failure by Borrower to obtain and maintain, from time to time, the fully paid for insurance policies in accordance with Section  6.1 of this Agreement (excluding, if the insurance policies are not blanket policies, any such failure to the extent resulting from insufficiency of cash flow or Lender’s failure to disburse Reserve funds held for such amounts, so long as Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner);

(ix) if Borrower, Guarantor, any other Borrower Party or any of their respective Affiliates, or any other person directly or indirectly responsible for the management of Borrower or liable for repayment of Borrower’s obligations under the Loan (whether as maker, endorser, guarantor, surety, general partner or otherwise), in bad faith, frivolously or without merit, seeks any defense, judicial intervention or injunctive or other equitable relief of any kind, or asserts in a pleading filed in connection with a proceeding any defense against Lender or any right in connection with any security for the Loan, to materially delay any foreclosure against any of the Property or Collateral or any other exercise by Lender of its remedies under the Loan Documents, which attempts shall include, without limitation, any claim that any Loan Document is invalid or unenforceable;

(x) Unless such amounts are being contested by Borrower in accordance with, and satisfying the requirements of, Section  7.3 of this Agreement, Borrower’s failure to pay any real estate taxes, assessments, costs and other charges for labor or materials or other charges, the non-payment of which may result in (or have resulted in) a Lien on any portion of the Property (excluding any such failure to the extent resulting from insufficiency of cash flow or Lender’s failure to disburse Reserve funds held for such amounts, so long as Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner);

(xi) payment by Borrower of any fees or commissions to any Affiliate of Borrower after the occurrence of an Event of Default or as otherwise prohibited by the Loan Documents; and/or

 

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(xii) Borrower’s breach of any representation, warranty or covenant set forth in Article X or Section  7.1(B) or failure to maintain its status as a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity, as required by, and in accordance with, the terms and provisions of this Agreement or the Security Instruments.

Section  12.4. Miscellaneous . No provision of this Article shall (a) affect (i) the enforcement of, or (ii) the personal liability of and recourse against any guarantor or indemnitor (including without limitation, Guarantor) and the assets of any such guarantor and indemnitor for all liabilities and obligations under the Guaranty, the Environmental Indemnity or any guaranty or similar agreement executed in connection with the Loan, (b) affect the enforcement of, or (ii) the personal liability of and recourse against Borrower under the Environmental Indemnity, (c) release or reduce the debt evidenced by the Note, (d) impair the lien of the Security Instruments, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or (e) limit Lender’s ability to obtain a deficiency judgment or judgment on the Note or otherwise against any Borrower Party to the extent necessary to obtain any amount for which such Borrower Party is personally liable in accordance with this Article or any other Loan Document.

Section  12.5. Event of Default not Affected by Automatic Stay . If an actual Event of Default is prevented from occurring by reason of the automatic stay in any bankruptcy or by reason of any provision in the Bankruptcy Code or similar law which prevents or tolls the giving of default notice, the lapse of time in which to cure, or the declaration or maturation of an Event of Default, then nonetheless an Event of Default shall be deemed to occur for purposes of this Article if the applicable underlying condition or event shall have occurred (and in any case where notice and opportunity to cure otherwise would be required under this Agreement but is prevented as aforesaid, thirty (30) days shall have passed after the first occurrence of the underlying condition or event).

Section  12.6. Recourse Obligations of Borrower . The obligations and liabilities of Borrower for which Borrower shall be personally liable pursuant to this Article XII are referred to herein and in the other Loan Documents as the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations of Borrower .

ARTICLE XIII

ASSIGNMENT BY LENDER; PARTICIPATIONS; SECURITIZATION;

SEVERED LOAN DOCUMENTS; ADMINISTRATION

Section  13.1. Assignments and Participations . Borrower acknowledges that Lender may on or after the Closing Date sell and assign one or more participation interests in and to the Loan, or pledge, hypothecate or encumber, or sell and assign all or any portion of the Loan, to or with such domestic or foreign banks, insurance companies, pension funds, trusts or other institutional lenders or other Persons, parties or investors (including, without limitation, grantor trusts, owner trusts, special purpose corporations, REMICs, real estate investment trusts or other similar or comparable investment vehicles) as may be selected by Lender in its sole and absolute discretion and on terms and conditions satisfactory to Lender in its sole and absolute discretion. Each Note and/or Component comprising the Loan may be subject to one or more Secondary Market Transactions. Borrower and all other Persons associated or connected with the Loan or the Property shall cooperate with Lender in all reasonable respects, in connection with the sale of participation interests in, or the pledge, hypothecation or encumbrance or sale or assignment of all or any portion of, the Loan, and shall, in connection therewith, (1) execute and deliver, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the other Borrower Parties and Sponsor Affiliated Manager to execute and deliver, such estoppels, certificates, instruments and documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender, and (2) if requested by Lender, Borrower shall execute and deliver, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the other Borrower Parties and Sponsor Affiliated Manager to execute and deliver, such documents and instruments as may be necessary to split the Loan into two or more loans evidenced by separate sets of notes and secured by separate sets of other related Loan Documents, or to terminate any

 

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cross-default provisions with respect to any other loan, to the full extent reasonably required by Lender to facilitate the sale of participation interests in the Loan or the sale of the Loan or the making of a loan to Lender secured by the Loan, it being agreed that (a) the Loan Documents securing the Loan as so split will have such priority of lien as may be specified by Lender, and (b) the retained interest of Lender in the Loan as so split shall be allocated to or among one or more of such separate loans in a manner specified by Lender in its sole and absolute discretion; provided, however, in each such instance (i) the outstanding principal balance of all the resulting notes evidencing the Loan (or components of such notes) immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the outstanding principal balance of the Loan immediately prior to such modification and the weighted average of the interest rates for all such notes (or components of such notes) immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the interest rate of the original Note immediately prior to such modification, (ii) neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Casualty Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and (iii) Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs and expenses in the performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Section  13.1 other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

Section  13.2. Effect of Assignment . Pursuant to any assignment or participation of all or any portion of the Loan as contemplated in this Section to any Person (an “ Assignee ”) (a) all references to Lender in this Agreement and in any Loan Document (or to an individual assigning Co-Lender in the event an individual Co-Lender makes such assignment rather than an assignment in whole by Lender) shall be deemed to refer to such assignee or successor in interest and such assignee or successor in interest shall thereafter stand in the place of Lender (or in the case of an individual assigning Co-Lender in the event an individual Co-Lender makes such assignment rather than an assignment in whole by Lender, such assignee of or successor-in-interest to such Co-Lender) in all respects with respect to each individual Note or portion of the Loan assigned to it, (b) Lender (or, if applicable, each Co-Lender) may transfer its obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (or may transfer the portion thereof corresponding to the transferred portion of the Obligations) and, except as otherwise specified herein, any Assignee shall succeed to the rights and obligations of Lender (or, if applicable, such Co-Lender) hereunder in respect of the transferred portion, and (c) Lender (or the applicable Co-Lender) shall relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents as to the transferred portion. The liabilities of Lender (and each Co-Lender) and each of the other Assignees shall be separate and not joint and several. Neither Lender (or any Co-Lender) nor any Assignee shall be responsible for the obligations of any other Assignee or any other Co-Lender.

Section 13.3. Securitization .

(A) Lender, at its option, may elect to effect a Securitization of all or any portion of the Loan (including any Component thereof). In such event and upon request by Lender to seek to effect such a Securitization, Borrower shall promptly as reasonably practicable thereafter cooperate in all reasonable respects with Lender in connection with the Securitization to amend this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to execute such additional documents, in order to bifurcate the Loan into two or more constituent loans, to terminate any cross-default provisions with respect to any other loan to the extent reasonably requested by Lender, or to effect such other changes as may be reasonably necessary or

 

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desirable in connection with a Securitization or requested by a Rating Agency, provided, however, in each such instance (i) the outstanding principal balance of all the resulting notes evidencing the Loan (or components of such notes) immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the outstanding principal balance of the Loan immediately prior to such modification and the weighted average of the interest rates for all such notes (or components of such notes) immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the interest rate of the original Note immediately prior to such modification, (ii) neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Casualty Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and (iii) Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs and expenses in the performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Section  13.3(A) other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

(B) If requested by Lender, Borrower shall assist Lender in satisfying the market standards to which Lender customarily adheres or which may be reasonably required in the marketplace or by the Rating Agencies in connection with any Secondary Market Transactions, including, without limitation, to:

(i) provide (x) updated financial and other information with respect to the Property, the business operated at the Property, Borrower, Guarantor, Sponsor and Property Manager, and (y) at Lender’s cost and expense, updated appraisals, market studies, environmental reviews (Phase I’s and, if appropriate, Phase II’s), property condition reports and other due diligence investigations of the Property (collectively, the “ Updated Information ”), together, if customary, with appropriate verification of the Updated Information through letters of auditors or opinions of counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies;

(ii) provide such other information as may be reasonably requested in connection with the preparation of a private placement memorandum or registration statement required to privately place or publicly distribute the Securities in a manner which does not conflict with applicable federal or state securities laws (provided that Borrower shall not be required to provide any information for which the disclosure would be a violation of any Lease);

(iii) provide new and/or updated opinions of counsel, which may be relied upon by Lender, the Rating Agencies and their respective counsel, agents and representatives, as to substantive non-consolidation, matters of Delaware and federal bankruptcy law relating to limited liability companies, and any other opinion customary in Secondary Market Transactions or required by the Rating Agencies with respect to the Property, the Loan Documents, Borrower, Guarantor and Borrower’s Affiliates, which counsel and opinions shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Lender and the Rating Agencies;

(iv) provide updated, as of the closing date of the Secondary Market Transaction, representations and warranties made in the Loan Documents and such additional representations and warranties as the Rating Agencies may require that are customary in Secondary Market Transactions; and

 

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(v) amending any Individual Borrower’s or any partner or member or shareholder of such Individual Borrower’s organizational documents, and

(vi) providing such information regarding the Property, Collateral and Borrower, the other Borrower Parties and their respective Affiliates as may be requested by a Rating Agency or potential investors in Securities or otherwise required in connection with an election of REMIC or other tax status and ongoing administration and reporting by any trust formed in connection with the Securitization (provided that Borrower shall not be required to provide any information for which the disclosure would be a violation of any Lease).

Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs or expenses in the performance of its obligations under this Section  13.3(B) other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants. In addition, neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required under this Section  13.3(B) to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Casualty Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

Section  13.4. Other Business . Lender, each Assignee and each participant and their respective Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as trustee under indentures of, and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower Parties, or any of them, any Affiliate of a Borrower Party, any of Borrower’s subsidiaries and any Person who may do business with or own interests in or securities of any Borrower Party or any such Affiliate or subsidiary, without any duty to account therefor.

Section  13.5. Privity of Contract . This Agreement is being entered into by Lender individually and as agent for all present and future Assignees, and privity of contract is hereby created among Lender and all present and future Assignees, on the one hand, and Borrower, on the other hand.

Section  13.6. Severed Loan Documents; Componentization .

(A) (1) Lender shall have the right from time to time to sever the Note and the other Loan Documents into one or more separate notes (including senior and subordinate notes), one or more “component” notes, pledge agreements and other security documents or documents evidencing the Loan (the “ Severed Loan Documents ”) in such denominations as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion for purposes of evidencing and enforcing its rights and remedies provided hereunder, (2) Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender from time to time, within three (3) Business Days after the request of Lender, a severance and such other documents as Lender shall reasonably request in order to effect the severance described in the preceding clause (1), all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, (3) Borrower hereby absolutely and irrevocably appoints Lender as its true and lawful attorney, coupled with an interest, in its name and stead to make and execute all documents reasonably necessary or desirable to effect the aforesaid severance, Borrower ratifying all that its said attorney shall do by virtue thereof; provided, however, Lender shall not make or execute any such documents under such power until three (3) Business Days after written notice has been given to Borrower by Lender of Lender’s intent to exercise its rights under such power, and (4) Lender may require Borrower to modify the Loan in order to reduce the number of components of the Note or Notes, revise the interest rate for each component, reallocate the

 

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principal balances of the Notes and/or the components, increase or decrease the monthly debt service payments for each component or eliminate the component structure and/or the multiple note structure of the Loan (including the elimination of the related allocations of principal and interest payments); provided in each instance (i) that the outstanding principal balance of all components immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the outstanding principal balance of the Loan immediately before the effective date of such modification and the weighted average of the interest rates for all such components of such notes immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the interest rate of the original Loan immediately prior to such modification, (ii) neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to this Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Casualty Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and (iii) Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs or expenses in the performance of its obligations under this Section  13.6(A) other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

(B) Without limiting Section  13.6(A) above, upon written notice from Lender (each a “ Componentization Notice ”), the Loan will be deemed to have been divided into multiple Components (or if previously divided into Components, re-allocated to the Components specified by Lender in the most recent Componentization Notice delivered by Lender to Borrower, which shall constitute the Componentization Notice for all purposes hereunder). Each Component shall have such notional balance and interest rate equal to the sum of LIBOR plus such amount as Lender shall specify in such notice (the “ Component Spread ”), provided that that the sum of the principal balances of all Components shall equal the then-current outstanding principal balance of the Loan, and the weighted average of the Component Spreads, weighted on the basis of their respective principal balances, shall initially equal the percentage set forth in clause (i) of the definition of “Spread”. Borrower shall be treated as the obligor with respect to each of the Components and acknowledges that each Component may be individually beneficially owned by a separate Person. The Components need not be represented by separate physical promissory notes, but if requested by Lender, each Component shall be represented by a separate physical promissory note, in which case the Borrower shall execute and return to the applicable holder each such promissory note in substitution of one or more of the promissory notes constituting the Note, as applicable, in substantially the same form as the Note executed and delivered on the Closing Date (except that the principal balance of such promissory note shall be the principal balance of the applicable Component), promptly following Borrower’s receipt of an execution copy thereof and upon such execution and delivery of such replacement promissory note or notes, Lender shall return the originals of such substituted note or notes to Borrower. Monthly Debt Service Payment Amounts shall be applied to the Components in accordance with Section  2.3(A) and partial prepayments of the Loan shall be applied to the Components in accordance with Section  2.8(E) , which may result in “rate creep”. Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs or expenses in the performance of its obligations under this Section  13.6(B) other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

Section 13.7. Cooperation; Securitization Indemnity .

(A) Borrower and Guarantor agree to cooperate with Lender (and agree to cause their respective officers and representatives to cooperate) in connection with any transfer made or any Securities created pursuant to this Article XIII, including, without limitation, the delivery of an estoppel certificate

 

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reasonably required hereunder and such other documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender, and the execution of amendments to this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and other Loan Documents and Borrower’s organizational documents as reasonably requested by Lender; provided, however, that neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Casualty Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

(B) Borrower grants to Lender the right to distribute and disclose in any Disclosure Document, in any promotional or marketing materials that are prepared by or on behalf of Lender in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction, in connection with any oral or written presentation made by or on behalf of Lender in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction, or as may be reasonably required by any Investors or prospective Investors or any Rating Agency in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction including without limitation to any Investor or any Rating Agency rating securities or the Loan, all documents and information which Lender now has or may hereafter acquire relating to the Loan, any Borrower Party, any guarantor, any indemnitor, the Collateral and/or the Property, which shall have been furnished by Borrower, any guarantor, any indemnitor, or any party to any Loan Document, or which was otherwise furnished to Lender in connection with the Loan, as Lender in its reasonable discretion determines necessary or desirable. Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs or expenses in the performance of its obligations under this Section  13.7(A) other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

(C) [Reserved].

(D) Borrower shall provide in connection with each of (i) a preliminary and a final private placement memorandum or registration statement or (ii) a preliminary and final prospectus or prospectus supplement, as applicable, in each case used in connection with a Securitization, an agreement (A) certifying that Borrower has examined the following sections of the Disclosure Documents: (1) with respect to the term sheet, the sections entitled “Executive Summary and Transaction Highlights,” “Portfolio Overview,” “Sponsorship and Management Overview” and “Historical and Underwritten Financials” (or sections similarly titled), and (2) with respect to the other Disclosure Documents, those sections of the Disclosure Documents entitled “Risk Factors,” “Description of the Properties,” “Description of the Borrowers and the Borrower Sponsors and Related Parties,” “Description of the Property Manager and the Management Agreement,” “Description of the Mezzanine Borrower,” “Sources and Uses,” “Annex A—Mortgage Loan Collateral Schedule,” “Annex E – Representations and Warranties of the Borrowers,” “Annex G—Borrowers Organizational Charts” and “Annex H – Borrower Names” (or sections similarly titled) and in the portions of the “Summary of Offering Circular” that relate to the foregoing, as each of the foregoing in clauses (1)  and (2) relates to the Borrower Parties, their Affiliates, the Property Manager and the Property (and in all cases excluding any summary of the Loan Documents or terms of the Loan) (the foregoing in clauses (1) and (2), collectively, the “ Relevant Sections ”), and (2) the Relevant Sections do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (B) indemnifying Lender (and for purposes of this Section  13.7 , Lender hereunder shall include its officers and directors), the Affiliate of Lender (“ Lender Affiliate ”) that has filed the registration statement relating to the Securitization (the “ Registration Statement ”), each of its directors, each of its officers who have

 

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signed the Registration Statement and each Person that controls or is under common control with the Lender Affiliate within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “ Lender Group ”), the issuer of the Securities (the “ Issuer ” and each of its officers, director and each Person who controls or is under common control with the Issuer within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and any placement agent or underwriter with respect to the Securitization, each of their respective directors and each Person who controls or is under common control with Lender Affiliate or any other placement agent or underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “ Underwriter Group ”) for any Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Relevant Sections or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (C) agreeing to reimburse Lender, the Lender Group and/or the Underwriter Group for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer and the Underwriter Group in connection with investigating or defending the Liabilities; provided, however, that Borrower will be liable in any such case under clauses (B) or (C) above only to the extent that any the related Liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the preparation of the Disclosure Document or in connection with the underwriting or closing of the Loan, including, without limitation, financial statements of Borrower, operating statements and rent rolls with respect to the Property. The indemnification provided for in clauses (B) and (C) above shall be effective whether or not the indemnification agreement described above is provided. The aforesaid indemnity will be in addition to any liability which Borrower may otherwise have. Borrower’s obligations pursuant to this Section  13.7 , including any indemnity obligations, with respect to the Provided Information and Relevant Sections shall not include, (1) any untrue statements or omissions about which Borrower has provided notice in writing to Lender prior to the distribution of the Disclosure Document, (2) any statements which are derived from thirty-party information not prepared by or on behalf of Borrower or Guarantor with respect to which Borrower has provided notice to Lender in writing prior to the distribution of the Disclosure Document that Borrower is unable to verify, (3) any Disclosure Document (or any provisions thereof) with respect to which Borrower is not provided a reasonable opportunity to review, it being acknowledged and agreed that Borrower shall in all events have five Business Days to review the initial draft of each Disclosure Document and two (2) Business Days to review each subsequent draft of any Disclosure Document (or any provision thereof). Any notice given by Borrower pursuant to clauses (1) through (3) above may be given by email to the list of email addresses from time to time indicated by Lender or its counsel when distributing the related Disclosure Document to Borrower.

(E) In connection with filings under Exchange Act and/or the Securities Act or but subject to clauses (1) through (3) in Section  13.7(C ), Borrower shall (i) indemnify Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer and the Underwriter Group for Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state in the Relevant Sections a material fact required to be stated in the Relevant Sections or necessary in order to make the statements in the Relevant Sections, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (ii) reimburse Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer or the Underwriter Group for any reasonable out-of-pocket legal or other expenses incurred by Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer or the Underwriter Group in connection with defending or investigating the Liabilities.

(F) Borrower agrees that if any indemnification or reimbursement sought pursuant to this Section  13.7 is finally judicially determined to be unavailable for any reason or is insufficient to hold any indemnified person harmless (with respect only to the Liabilities that are the subject of this

 

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Section  13.7 ), then Borrower, on the one hand, and such indemnified person, on the other hand, shall contribute to the Liabilities for which such indemnification or reimbursement is held unavailable or is insufficient: (x) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits to Borrower, on the one hand, and such indemnified person, on the other hand, from the transactions to which such indemnification or reimbursement relates; or (y) if the allocation provided by clause (x) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (x) but also the relative faults of Borrower, on the one hand, and all indemnified persons, on the other hand, as well as any other equitable considerations. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section  13.7 , no party found liable for a fraudulent misrepresentation shall be entitled to contribution from any other party who is not also found liable for such fraudulent misrepresentation. In determining the amount of contribution to which the respective parties are entitled, the following factors shall be considered: (i) Lender’s and Borrower’s relative knowledge and access to information concerning the matter with respect to which the claim was asserted; (ii) the opportunity to correct and prevent any statement or omission; and (iii) any other equitable considerations appropriate in the circumstances. Lender and Borrower hereby agree that it would not be equitable if the amount of such contribution were determined by pro rata or per capita allocation.

(G) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section  13.7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section  13.7 , notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof (but the omission to so notify the indemnifying party will not relieve the indemnifying party from any liability which the indemnifying party may have to any indemnified party hereunder except to the extent that failure to notify causes prejudice to the indemnifying party). In the event that any action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled, jointly with any other indemnifying party, to participate therein and, to the extent that it (or they) may elect by written notice delivered to the indemnified party as soon as reasonably practicable after receiving the aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party under this Section  13.7 , such indemnifying party shall pay for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnifying party in connection with the defense thereof; provided, however, if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there are any legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party at the cost of the indemnifying party. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (plus local and special counsel, as applicable) unless an indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or additional to those available to another indemnified party. Without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), no indemnifying party shall settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder unless the indemnifying party shall have given Lender reasonable prior written notice thereof and shall have obtained an unconditional release of each indemnified party hereunder from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedings, and such settlement requires no statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of the indemnified party.

(H) Borrower agrees that the indemnification, contribution and reimbursement obligations set forth in this Section  13.7 shall apply whether or not any indemnified person is a formal party to any lawsuits, claims or other proceedings. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that any Person that is included in the Lender Group, the Issuer and/or the Underwriter Group that is not a direct party to this Agreement shall be deemed to be a third-party beneficiary to this Agreement with respect to this Section  13.7 .

 

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(I) The indemnities, liabilities and obligations of both Borrower and Lender under this Section  13.7 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the satisfaction and discharge of the Obligations.

Section 13.8. Resizing; New Mezzanine Option.

(A) Borrower covenants and agrees that after the Closing Date and prior to a Securitization, Lender shall have the right to establish different interest rates and to reallocate the principal balances between the Loan and the Mezzanine Loan and to require the payment of the Loan and the Mezzanine Loan in such order of priority as may be designated by Lender, which may result in varying interest rates, but which shall have the same aggregate initial weighted average interest rate and aggregate principal balance of the original Note and the Mezzanine Note (the “ Resizing Option ”).Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in Lender’s exercise of the Resizing Option, using commercially reasonable efforts and in a timely manner, which such cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, (a) executing such amendments to the Loan Documents and any Individual Borrower’s organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies, (b) executing such agreements, instruments and other documents as may be reasonably required by Lender in connection with the Lender’s effectuating of the resizing of the Loan and Mezzanine Loan; and (c) delivering such opinions, title endorsements, UCC title insurance policies, documents and/or instruments relating to any declarations or reciprocal easement agreements affecting the Property and other materials as may be required by Lender or the Rating Agencies; and (iv) delivering an Interest Rate Cap Agreement and related Assignment of Cap for the Loan and the mezzanine loan; provided, however, that neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than (x) as affected by the resizing of the relative principal balances and interest rates pursuant to the Resizing Option and the relative senior/subordinate priorities of the resized Loan and Mezzanine Loan resulting therefrom, and (y) resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Casualty Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

(B) New Mezzanine Option . Lender shall have the option (the “ New Mezzanine Option ”) at any time to create one or more new mezzanine loans (the “ New Mezzanine Loan ”), provided, that (i) the total loan amounts for the Loan, the Mezzanine Loan, and the New Mezzanine Loan shall equal the then outstanding amount of the Loan and Mezzanine Loan immediately prior to Lender’s exercise of the New Mezzanine Option, and (ii) the weighted average interest rate of the Loan, Mezzanine Loan, and New Mezzanine Loan shall initially equal the weighted average interest rate of the Loan and Mezzanine Loan. Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in Lender’s exercise of the New Mezzanine Option using commercially reasonable efforts and in a timely manner, which such cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, (i) executing such amendments to the Loan Documents and any Individual Borrower’s organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies, (ii) newly forming one or more entities satisfying applicable Rating Agency criteria for single-purpose entities (the “ New Mezzanine Borrower ”), which such New Mezzanine Borrower shall (A) own, directly

 

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or indirectly, 100% of the equity ownership interests in Borrower or Mezzanine Borrower (the “ Equity Collateral ”), and (B) together with such constituent equity owners of such New Mezzanine Borrower as may be reasonably designated by Lender, execute such agreements, instruments and other documents as may be reasonably required by Lender in connection with the New Mezzanine Loan (including, without limitation, a promissory note evidencing the New Mezzanine Loan and a pledge and security agreement pledging the Equity Collateral to Lender as security for the New Mezzanine Loan); and (iii) delivering such opinions, title endorsements, UCC title insurance policies, documents and/or instruments relating to any declarations or reciprocal easement agreements affecting the Property and other materials as may be required by Lender or the Rating Agencies; and (iv) delivering an Interest Rate Cap Agreement and related Assignment of Cap for the Loan and the mezzanine loan; provided, however, that neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than (x) as affected by the creation of the New Mezzanine Loan and the resizing of the relative principal balances and interest rates pursuant to the New Mezzanine Loan Option and the relative senior/subordinate priorities of the Loan, Mezzanine Loan and New Mezzanine Loan resulting therefrom, and (y) resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Casualty Proceeds and Condemnation Proceeds) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

(C) Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs or expenses in the performance of its obligations under this Section  13.8 other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

Section  13.9. REMIC Savings Clause . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the Loan or any portion thereof is included in a REMIC Trust and, immediately following a release of any portion of the real property relating to the Property, the ratio of the unpaid principal balance of the Loan (or such portion included in the REMIC Trust) to the value of the remaining real property relating to the Property is greater than 125% (such value to be determined, in Lender’s discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust and it being agreed and acknowledged that such loan-to-value determination shall be based on the value of only real property and shall exclude any personal property or going-concern value, if any), the principal balance of the Loan (or such portion included in the REMIC Trust) must be paid down by Borrower by an amount sufficient to satisfy REMIC Requirements, unless the Lender receives a REMIC Opinion that the Loan will not fail to maintain its status as a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(3)(A) of the IRC as a result of the related release of lien. For purposes of clarity, no Spread Maintenance Premium shall be due or payable in connection with any prepayment pursuant to this Section  13.9 .

Section  13.10. Reliance on Notice of Mezzanine Loan Default; Mezzanine Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount . With respect to the Mezzanine Loan, Lender shall be entitled to conclusively rely on any notice from the Mezzanine Lender concerning the existence, cure or waiver of a Mezzanine Loan Default and the amount of the Mezzanine Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount, and shall have no obligation to investigate or independently verify the facts or circumstances described in any such notice or the amount of the Mezzanine Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount or the existence or non-existence of a Mezzanine Loan Default, and Lender shall have no liability to any Individual Borrower, Mezzanine Borrower, Mezzanine Lender or any other Person as a result of Lender’s good faith reliance on any such notice received from Mezzanine Lender.

 

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Section 13.11. Co-Lenders .

(A) Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that notwithstanding the fact that the Loan may be serviced by Servicer, prior to a Securitization of the entire Loan, all requests for approval and consents hereunder and in every instance in which Lender’s consent or approval is required, each of Borrower and Guarantor shall be required to obtain the consent and approval of each Co-Lender and all copies of documents, reports, requests and other delivery obligations of Borrower and Guarantor required hereunder shall be delivered by Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable, to each Co-Lender.

(B) (i) The liabilities of Lender shall be several and not joint, (ii) no Co-Lender shall be responsible for the obligations of any other Co-Lender, and (iii) each Co-Lender shall be liable to Borrower only for its respective Ratable Share of the Loan. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, all indemnities by Borrower and obligations for costs, expenses, damages or advances set forth herein shall run to and benefit each Co-Lender in accordance with its Ratable Share.

(C) Each Co-Lender agrees that it has, independently and without reliance on any other Co-Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis of Borrower, Guarantor, and their respective Affiliates and decision to enter into this Agreement and that it will, independently and without reliance upon any other Co-Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own analysis and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document.

(D) With respect to the enforcement of the rights and remedies of Lender under the Loan Documents upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, if at such time there are multiple Co-Lenders holding the Loan, then either:

(i) the Co-Lenders shall exercise such rights and remedies jointly together, or

(ii) the Co-Lenders shall designate from time to time, such designations to be made from time to time in the Co-Lenders’ sole and absolute discretion, one or more servicers or agents (which may be a Co-Lender, applicable servicer or other agent designated by Lender) that shall exercise such rights and remedies under the Loan Documents on behalf of Lender (and all Co-Lenders) such that, with respect to any exercise of applicable rights and remedies at any given time, there shall be a single servicer or agent exercising such rights and remedies as or on behalf of Lender notwithstanding that there may be multiple Co-Lenders holding the Loan.

(E) Borrower acknowledges that the Co-Lenders may from time to time enter into one or more co-lending agreement, intercreditor agreement or similar agreements governing the relationship between such parties with respect to the Loan (“ Co-Lender Agreements ”). The Co-Lender Agreements are intended solely for the benefit of the Co-Lenders and any other parties thereto, and Borrower acknowledges that neither Borrower nor any of its Affiliates is an intended third-party beneficiary of any Co-Lender Agreement and shall not be entitled to rely on any of the terms or provisions contained therein. No Co-Lender shall have any obligation to disclose to Borrower or any of its Affiliates the contents of any Co-Lender Agreement.

ARTICLE XIV

MISCELLANEOUS

Section  14.1. Expenses and Attorneys Fees . Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated, Borrower agrees to promptly pay all reasonable out-of-pocket fees, costs

 

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and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with any matters contemplated by or arising out of this Agreement or the Loan Documents, and such reasonable out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation, documentation, closing, administration, servicing, enforcement, interpretation, and collection of the Loan and the Loan Documents, and in the preservation and protection of Lender’s rights hereunder and thereunder, and in response to requests or other matters presented by Borrower, all of which shall be part of the Obligations. By way of example and not limitation, the reasonable out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with the following shall be included: (a) examination, review, due diligence, investigation, documentation and closing of the transactions evidenced the Loan Documents; (b) any amendments, modifications and waivers relating thereto, whether proposed or consummated; (c) administration of the Loan and Loan Documents, including response to any requests by Borrower; (d) review, documentation, negotiation, closing and administration of any subordination agreements, non-disturbance agreements, Leases, or intercreditor agreements; (e) any action to enforce or interpret this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or to collect any payments due from Borrower or any guarantor or indemnitor under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (f) any case or proceeding under Title 11 or any other Title of the United States Code (or any law succeeding or replacing any of the same); and (g) any refinancing or restructuring of the Loan or the Loan Documents, whether in the nature of a “workout,” in connection with any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings, or otherwise, and (h) any matter as to which Borrower is obligated to indemnify Lender hereunder. In each case, Lender’s fees, costs and expenses to be reimbursed by Borrower hereunder shall include the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of legal counsel and other professionals retained by Lender, provided, however, that the obligation of Borrower to pay attorneys’ fees pursuant to any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Documents shall not include costs of Lender’s internal “in house” legal personnel. At the Closing, Lender is authorized to pay directly from the proceeds of the Loan any or all of the foregoing fees, costs and expenses then or theretofore incurred. Any costs and expenses due and payable to Lender after the Closing Date may be paid to Lender pursuant to the terms hereof. If Lender so elects, Lender may acquire a tax service contract for the Property, in which case the reasonable costs of the same shall be reimbursed by Borrower

Section  14.2. Indemnity . In addition to Borrower’s obligations to pay reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses as provided elsewhere herein, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated, Borrower shall indemnify, defend, protect, pay and hold the Indemnified Parties harmless from and against any and all claims, suits, actions, obligations, liabilities, judgments, losses, damages, penalties, Indemnifiable Taxes, Other Taxes, brokerage, leasing, finder’s or similar fees, reasonable out-of-pocket costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of legal counsel for such Indemnified Parties in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened, whether or not such Indemnified Parties shall be designated a party thereto) that may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any Indemnified Party, in any manner relating to or arising out of any of the following, except that Borrower shall not be liable hereunder to any Indemnified Party to the extent the same is caused by such Indemnified Party’s willful misconduct, gross negligence, fraud or illegal acts in the conduct of its activities at or with respect to the Property or the Loan: (a) the negotiation, execution, delivery, performance, administration, ownership, or enforcement of any of the Loan Documents; (b) any of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents or any ownership of the Security Instruments, the Property or any interest therein, or receipt of any Rents; (c) any breach by any Borrower Party of any representation, warranty, covenant, or other agreement contained in any of the Loan Documents; (d) [Reserved]; (e) Lender’s agreement to make the Loan hereunder; (f) any claim brought by any third party arising out of any condition or occurrence at or pertaining to any Individual Property, including without limitation, any claims and demands for damages or injury, including claims for property damage, personal injury or wrongful death, arising out of or in connection with any accident or fire or other casualty on any Individual Property or any nuisance or trespass made or suffered thereon, (g) any design, construction, operation, repair, maintenance, use, non-use or condition of any Individual Property, including claims or penalties arising from violation of any applicable

 

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laws or insurance requirements, as well as any claim based on any patent or latent defect, whether or not discoverable by Lender; (h) any performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of any Individual Property or any part thereof, and any Liens (whether judgments, mechanics’, materialmen’s or otherwise), charges and encumbrances filed against any Individual Property; (i) any contest referred to in Section  7.3 ; (j) any obligation or undertaking relating to the performance or discharge of any of the terms, covenants and conditions of the landlord contained in the Leases; (k) any information provided by or on behalf of any Individual Borrower, or contained in any documentation approved by any Individual Borrower or (l) the use or intended use of the proceeds of any of the Loan. In addition, Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Losses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs actually incurred in the investigation, defense, and settlement of Losses incurred in correcting any prohibited transaction or in the sale of a prohibited loan, and in obtaining any individual prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA that may be required, in Lender’s sole discretion) that Lender may incur, directly or indirectly, as a result of a default under Sections 4.17 or 7.20 of this Agreement. Elsewhere herein, Borrower is required to obtain a waiver of subrogation against Lender from its insurance carrier and, consequently, Borrower waives any and all right to claim or recover against Lender or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, Affiliates and attorneys, for loss of or damage to Borrower, the Property, Borrower’s property or the property of others under Borrower’s control from any cause insured against or required to be insured against by the provisions of this Agreement. Any amounts payable to any Indemnified Party by reason of the application of this Section  14.2 shall be payable on demand and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such loss or damage is sustained by any Indemnified Party until paid. The obligations and liabilities of Borrower under this Section  14.2 shall survive the term of the Loan and the exercise by Lender of any of its rights or remedies under the Loan Documents, including the acquisition of any Property by foreclosure or a conveyance in lieu of foreclosure, and shall expire upon the expiration of the applicable statute of limitation.

Section  14.3. Actions Affecting Lender s Interests . Irrespective of whether any Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, if any action or proceeding of any kind (including, but not limited to, any bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization or other debtor relief proceeding) is commenced which might affect Lender’s interest in the Loan or in all or any part of the Property or the other Collateral, then Lender may, at its option, make any appearances, disburse any funds and take any actions as Lender may deem necessary or appropriate. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the case of any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other proceedings affecting Borrower or any Guarantor, or their respective creditors or property, Lender shall be entitled to file such proofs of claim and other documents as Lender may determine in order to have the claims of Lender allowed in such proceedings for the entire amount of the Obligations. Lender shall have such rights irrespective of whether or not any Event of Default shall have occurred, and whether or not any notice shall have been given to Borrower. No exercise of any such rights shall constitute or give rise to a waiver or cure of any default by Borrower. Borrower shall reimburse Lender within ten (10) days after written demand for all out-of-pocket costs, expenses and disbursements incurred by Lender under this provision, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, together with interest thereon at the same rate as is then applicable to other principal hereunder. Borrower’s obligations under this Section shall survive payment in full of the Obligations.

Section  14.4. Amendments and Waivers . Except as otherwise provided herein, no amendment, modification, termination or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, the Note or any other Loan Document, or consent to any departure therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by Lender and by the party against whom enforcement is sought. Each amendment, modification, termination or waiver shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which it was given. No notice to or demand on any Borrower Party in any case shall entitle the same or any other Borrower Party or any other Person to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances (except for any notices as expressly required herein or under the other Loan Documents).

 

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Section  14.5. Retention of Borrower s Documents . Lender may, in accordance with Lender’s customary practices, destroy or otherwise dispose of all documents, schedules, invoices or other papers, delivered by Borrower to Lender unless Borrower requests in writing that same be returned. Upon such request and at Borrower’s expense, Lender shall return such papers when Lender’s actual or anticipated need for same has terminated.

Section  14.6. Notices . Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given shall be in writing and addressed to the respective party as set forth below. Notices shall be effective (i) three (3) days after the date such notice is mailed, (ii) on the next Business Day if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service, (iii) on the date of delivery by personal delivery and (iv) on the date of transmission if sent by telefax during business hours on a Business Day (otherwise on the next Business Day) (with receipt of confirmation).

Notices shall be addressed as follows:

If to any Borrower Party, at the address(es) set forth in the Information Schedule.

If to Lender :

KeyBank National Association

11501 Outlook, Suite 300

Overland Park, Kansas 66211

Facsimile No.: 877-379-1625

Attention: Loan Servicing

And to:

Citi Real Estate Funding Inc.

388 Greenwich Street

6 th Floor

New York, New York 10013

Attention: Ana Rosu Marmann

Facsimile No.: (646) 328-2938

With a copy to:

Sidley Austin LLP

One South Dearborn

Chicago, IL 60603

Attention: Charles Schrank

Facsimile No.: (646) 328-2938

Any party may change the address at which it is to receive notices to another address in the United States at which business is conducted (and not a post-office box or other similar receptacle), by giving notice of such change of address in accordance with the foregoing. This provision shall not invalidate or impose additional requirements for the delivery or effectiveness of any notice (i) given in accordance with applicable statutes or rules of court, or (ii) by service of process in accordance with applicable law. If there is any assignment or transfer of any Co-Lender’s interest in the Loan, then the new Co-Lender may give notice to the parties in accordance with this Section, specifying the addresses at which the new Co-Lender shall receive notice, and they shall be entitled to notice at such address in accordance with this Section.

 

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Section  14.7. Survival of Warranties and Certain Agreements . All agreements, representations and warranties made in the Loan Documents shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of the Loan and the execution and delivery of the Note. Notwithstanding anything in the Loan Documents or implied by law to the contrary, the agreements of Borrower to indemnify or release Lender or Persons related to Lender, or to pay Lender’s costs, expenses, or Taxes shall survive the payment of the Loan, the release of the Security Instrument and the Liens created under the Loan Documents and the termination of this Agreement.

Section  14.8. Failure or Indulgence Not Waiver . No failure or delay on the part of Lender in the exercise of any power, right or privilege under any of the Loan Documents shall impair such power, right or privilege or be construed to be a waiver of any default or acquiescence therein, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privilege. Failure of consideration of any Borrower Party to another, or nonperformance by any Borrower Party or in favor of another Borrower Party, or any other matter among Borrower Parties, shall not relieve Borrower Parties from, nor in any way serve as a waiver of, any of the obligations of Borrower Parties under any of the Loan Documents.

Section  14.9. Marshaling; Payments Set Aside . Lender shall not be under any obligation to marshal any assets in favor of any Person or against or in payment of any or all of the Obligations. To the extent that any Person makes a payment or payments to Lender, or Lender enforces its remedies or exercises its rights of set off, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or set off or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then to the extent of such recovery, the Obligations or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, if any, and rights and remedies therefor, shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or set off had not occurred.

Section  14.10. Severability . The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability in any jurisdiction of any provision in or obligation under this Agreement, the Note or other Loan Documents shall not affect or impair the validity, legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations under this Agreement, the Note or other Loan Documents or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction.

Section  14.11. Contact with Tenants . Lender is irrevocably authorized to communicate in any manner regarding any subject with any Tenant. Without limitation, Lender is irrevocably authorized to deliver copies of Loan Documents to any Tenant, and to issue instructions and demands to Tenants regarding payment of Rent in accordance with the rights of Lender under the Loan Documents and applicable law.

Section  14.12. Headings . Headings for sections, subsections, and other parts of this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents for any other purpose or be given any substantive effect.

Section 14.13. Governing Law . THIS AGREEMENT WAS NEGOTIATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, THE LOAN WAS MADE BY LENDER IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND THE PROCEEDS OF THE LOAN DELIVERED PURSUANT HERETO WERE DISBURSED

 

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FROM THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WHICH STATE THE PARTIES AGREE HAS A SUBSTANTIAL RELATIONSHIP TO THE PARTIES AND TO THE UNDERLYING TRANSACTION EMBODIED HEREBY, AND IN ALL RESPECTS, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, EXCEPT THAT AT ALL TIMES THE PROVISIONS FOR THE CREATION, PERFECTION, AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE LIENS AND SECURITY INTERESTS CREATED PURSUANT HERETO AND PURSUANT TO THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO THE LAW OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE APPLICABLE INDIVIDUAL PROPERTY IS LOCATED, IT BEING UNDERSTOOD THAT, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY THE LAW OF SUCH STATE, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY OF ALL LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ALL OF THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, BORROWER HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND/OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

Section  14.14. Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Borrower Party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents except as expressly provided in Article XI . To the extent that Lender transfers any of its interest under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, then without the necessity of further action by Borrower, Lender shall be released by Borrower from any further liability hereunder and thereunder.

Section  14.15. Sophisticated Parties, Reasonable Terms, No Fiduciary Relationship . Borrower represents and acknowledges that (i) the Borrower Parties are sophisticated real estate investors, familiar with transactions of this kind, and (ii) they have entered into this transaction, and the Loan Documents have been executed and delivered only after the Borrower Parties have conducted their own assessment of the alternatives available to them in the market, and after lengthy negotiations in which they have been represented by competent legal counsel of their choice, and (iii) the rights of Lender under the Loan Documents are reasonable and appropriate, taking into consideration all of the facts and circumstances including without limitation the quantity of the Loan, the nature of the Property, and the risks incurred by Lender in this transaction. No provision in this Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents and no course of dealing between the parties shall be deemed to create (i) any partnership or joint venture between Lender and Borrower or any other Person, or (ii) any fiduciary or similar duty by Lender to Borrower or any other Person. The relationship between Lender and Borrower is exclusively the relationship of a creditor and a debtor, and all relationships between Lender and any other Borrower Party are ancillary to such creditor/debtor relationship.

 

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Section  14.16. Reasonableness of Determinations . In any instance where any consent, approval, determination or other action by Lender is, pursuant to the Loan Documents or applicable law, required to be done reasonably or required not to be unreasonably withheld, then Lender’s action shall be presumed to be reasonable, and Borrower shall bear the burden of proof of showing that the same was not reasonable. In all cases Lender shall be conclusively deemed to be acting reasonably when implementing any standard or requirement of any applicable Rating Agency. If a claim or adjudication is made that Lender or its agents have acted unreasonably or unreasonably delayed acting in any case where, by law or under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, Lender or such agent, as the case may be, has an obligation to act reasonably or promptly, neither Lender nor its agents shall be liable for any monetary damages, and Borrower’s sole remedy shall be limited to commencing an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment and the right to recover reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in such action if Borrower prevails in such action. Any action or proceeding to determine whether Lender has acted reasonably shall be determined by an action seeking declaratory judgment.

Section  14.17. Limitation of Liability . Anything to the contrary anywhere in the Loan Documents notwithstanding, Borrower agrees (i) that no Borrower Party shall sue Lender or any Affiliate of Lender for punitive, speculative or consequential damages in respect of any claim or liability in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to, the Loan, the Property, this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and (ii) that they shall not in any event for any reason sue any of Lender’s or Lender’s Affiliate’s officers, directors, employees, attorneys, or agents. Borrower on behalf of itself and anyone claiming by, through or under Borrower, hereby forever releases Lender, its Affiliates, and their officers, directors, employees, attorneys, and agents from the matters for which Borrower has agreed not to sue.

Section  14.18. No Liability for Consents and Approvals . Lender’s consent to or acceptance or approval of any matter shall not relieve Borrower from any obligation with respect to such matter (such as, for example, the obligation that the same shall comply with Legal Requirements). Any such consent, acceptance or approval is for Lender’s purposes only. Borrower shall not rely on Lender’s consent, acceptance or approval for any purpose in evaluating the subject matter. No such consent, acceptance or approval shall comprise any part of the basis of any liability on the part of Lender. By way of example only, by consenting to or accepting or approving any item that may be delivered to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents (including, but not limited to, any Authorized Officer’s Certificate, Financial Statements, survey, appraisal, insurance policy, plans, specifications, or reports), Lender shall not incur any liability whatsoever to Borrower or to anyone claiming by, through or under Borrower.

Section  14.19. No Duty . All attorneys, accountants, appraisers, and other professional Persons and consultants retained by Lender shall have the right to act exclusively in the interest of Lender and shall have no duty of disclosure, duty of loyalty, duty of care, or other duty or obligation of any type or nature whatsoever to any Borrower Party or Affiliates thereof, or any other Person.

Section  14.20. Entire Agreement . This Agreement, the Note, and the other Loan Documents referred to herein embody the final, entire agreement among the parties hereto and supersede any and all prior commitments, agreements, representations, and understandings, whether written or oral, relating to the subject matter hereof and may not be contradicted or varied by evidence of prior, contemporaneous, or subsequent oral agreements or discussions of the parties hereto. There are no oral agreements among the parties to the Loan Documents.

Section  14.21. Construction as Mutually Drafted . Borrower Parties and Lender acknowledge that each of them has had the benefit of legal counsel of its own choice and has been afforded an opportunity to review this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with its legal counsel and that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be construed as if jointly drafted by Borrower and Lender.

 

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Section  14.22. Supremacy of Loan Agreement . The Loan Documents shall be read together so as to give effect to all provisions of all of them. Nonetheless, if any term, condition or provision of this Agreement shall contradict or be irreconcilably inconsistent with any term, condition or provision of any other Loan Document, then this Agreement shall control.

Section  14.23. Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process . ANY LEGAL SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST LENDER OR BORROWER ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS MAY AT LENDER’S OPTION BE INSTITUTED IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK, PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW AND BORROWER WAIVES ANY OBJECTIONS WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE BASED ON VENUE AND/OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING, AND BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING. BORROWER DOES HEREBY DESIGNATE AND APPOINT:

Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP

1301 Avenue of the Americas

New York, New York 10019-6022

Attention: Patrick Dolan

AS ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT TO ACCEPT AND ACKNOWLEDGE ON ITS BEHALF SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS WHICH MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON SAID AGENT AT SAID ADDRESS AND NOTICE OF SAID SERVICE MAILED OR DELIVERED TO BORROWER IN THE MANNER PROVIDED HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON BORROWER IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. BORROWER (I) SHALL GIVE PROMPT NOTICE TO LENDER OF ANY CHANGED ADDRESS OF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT HEREUNDER, (II) MAY AT ANY TIME AND FROM TIME TO TIME DESIGNATE A SUBSTITUTE AUTHORIZED AGENT WITH AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK (WHICH SUBSTITUTE AGENT AND OFFICE SHALL BE DESIGNATED AS THE PERSON AND ADDRESS FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS), AND (III) SHALL PROMPTLY DESIGNATE SUCH A SUBSTITUTE IF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT CEASES TO HAVE AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK OR IS DISSOLVED WITHOUT LEAVING A SUCCESSOR. NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF LENDER TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO COMMENCE LEGAL PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST BORROWER IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

Section 14.24. Waiver of Jury Trial . BORROWER AND LENDER AGREE NOT TO ELECT A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY ISSUE TRIABLE OF RIGHT BY JURY, AND TO THE FULLEST EXTENT THAT THEY MAY LAWFULLY DO SO, HEREBY FOREVER AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY TORT ACTION, BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY HERETO WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS. THIS WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IS GIVEN KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY AND IS INTENDED TO ENCOMPASS INDIVIDUALLY EACH INSTANCE AND EACH ISSUE AS TO WHICH THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY WOULD OTHERWISE ACCRUE. LENDER IS HEREBY AUTHORIZED TO FILE A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING THIS PARAGRAPH, IN ANY PROCEEDING AS CONCLUSIVE EVIDENCE OF THIS WAIVER BY BORROWER.

 

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Section  14.25. Contractual Statute of Limitations . Borrower agrees that any claim or cause of action by Borrower or anyone claiming by, through or under Borrower against Lender, or any of Lender’s directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants or attorneys, in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to, the Loan, the Property, this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, whether sounding in contract or in tort or otherwise, shall be barred unless asserted by the commencement of an action or proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction by the filing of a complaint within one year after Borrower first acquires or reasonably should have acquired knowledge of the first act, occurrence or omission upon which such claim or cause of action, or any part thereof, is based and service of a summons and complaint on an officer of Lender or any other person authorized to accept service of process on behalf of Lender, within thirty (30) days thereafter. Borrower agrees that such one-year period of time is reasonable and sufficient time to investigate and act upon any such claim or cause of action. The one-year period provided herein shall not be waived, tolled or extended except by the specific written agreement of Lender. This provision shall survive any termination of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.

Section  14.26. Counterparts; Effectiveness . The Loan Documents and any amendments, waivers, consents, or supplements thereto may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all of which counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution of a counterpart hereof by each of the parties hereto, upon the first advance of principal by Lender to Borrower hereunder.

Section 14.27. Servicer; Trust Fund Expenses; Rating Agency Costs .

(A) Lender shall have the right from time to time to designate and appoint one or more Servicers, and to change or replace any Servicer. All rights of the Lender under the Loan Documents may be exercised by Servicer. Servicer shall be entitled to the benefit of all obligations of any of Borrower Party in favor of Lender. Borrower shall pay all of the reasonable fees and reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Servicer upon written demand from Lender.

(B) Borrower shall pay to Lender, or reimburse Lender for, all Trust Fund Expenses, including without limitation all Trust Fund Expenses arising with respect to or in connection with the Loan, the Property and/or the related trust fund or other Securitization vehicle.

(C) In connection with any Rating Agency Confirmation or other Rating Agency consent, approval or review required hereunder (other than the initial review of the Loan by the Rating Agencies in connection with a Securitization), Borrower shall pay all of the reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of Lender, Servicer and each Rating Agency in connection therewith, and, if applicable, shall pay any fees imposed by any Rating Agency in connection therewith.

Section  14.28. Attorney-In-Fact . Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Lender as Borrower’s attorney-in-fact. This power of attorney shall be irrevocable so long as any Obligations remain outstanding under the Loan Documents, shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower, and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof. Lender shall have the right and power, without the obligation to do so, in Lender’s name or in the name of Borrower, to execute and deliver any and all documents and instruments and perform any and all acts that are required of Borrower hereunder or that otherwise serve the purpose of providing to Lender the full benefit of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Without limitation, but subject to the provisions of the Loan Documents, Lender is hereby granted full power and authority (i) to demand, collect and receive any Receipts and any Insurance Proceeds and

 

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Condemnation Proceeds, and to make any compromise or settlement in connection with any of the foregoing, subject to the provisions of this Agreement, (ii) to appear in any lawsuit or other proceeding, and to file any pleading and take any action therein or with respect thereto, (iii) to endorse and deposit checks, drafts and other payments and instruments, to execute checks and drafts in the name of Borrower, and otherwise to direct the investment and payment of all funds received by Lender or on deposit in any Account, (iv) to execute and file or record financing statements, continuation statements, applications for registration and like papers to create, perfect or preserve any of Lender’s security interests and rights, (v) to exercise any rights of Borrower pertaining to any Account or any funds therein, and (vi) to give notices to Tenants.

Section  14.29. Time of the Essence . Time is strictly of the essence with respect to all provisions of this Agreement.

Section  14.30. No Third-Party Beneficiaries . No Persons other than the express parties to this Agreement shall have any rights hereunder, and no Person shall be a third party beneficiary hereof.

Section  14.31. Borrower Responsible for Obligations of Borrower Parties . Where this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents sets forth any requirement pertaining to any Borrower Party, then the failure of such requirement to be satisfied shall constitute a Default hereunder, binding on Borrower, whether or not the subject Borrower Party is a party hereto or thereto, whether or not such Borrower Party is contractually bound by that requirement, and whether or not Borrower has the power to cause or influence compliance or noncompliance with such requirement. Without limitation of the foregoing, any such Default may become an Event of Default in the time provided in Article IX herein as if the same were a requirement pertaining to Borrower, without extension of time by reason of the inability of Borrower to cause performance or cure by the applicable Borrower Party. Where this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents provides that any act, omission, condition or event pertaining to any Borrower Party shall result in recourse liability to Borrower, then such recourse liability shall occur, whether or not the subject Borrower Party is a party hereto or thereto, whether or not such Borrower Party is bound by that provision, and whether or not Borrower has the power to cause or influence the occurrence or cure of the matter giving rise to such liability.

Section  14.32. Guaranty and Environmental indemnity Unsecured. Anything to the contrary herein or elsewhere notwithstanding, the Guaranty and the Obligations of Guarantor (as opposed to Borrower) under the Environmental Indemnity and all obligations of Guarantor arising under any of them, including the obligations of Guarantor incorporated therein from this Agreement by reference, are not and shall not be secured in any manner whatsoever, including by any Security Instrument or by any Lien on any Collateral.

Section 14.33. Multiple Parties Provisions; Joint and Several Liability .

(A) The representations, covenants, warranties and obligations of Borrower hereunder are joint and several representations, covenants, warranties and obligations of each and every Individual Borrower. Without limitation of the foregoing, the obligations and liabilities of each Individual Borrower hereunder shall be joint and several with each and every other Individual Borrower, and all representations, warranties, covenants (both affirmative and negative) and all other obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents shall be the joint and several obligation of each Individual Borrower and any default by any Individual Borrower shall be deemed a default by such Individual Borrower and each and every other Individual Borrower. The representations, covenants and warranties contained herein or in any other Loan Documents shall be read to apply to each Individual Borrower when the context so requires but a breach of any such representation, covenant or warranty or a breach of any obligation under the Loan Documents by any Individual Borrower shall be deemed a breach by each and every Individual Borrower.

 

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(B) Funds advanced by Lender to or at the direction of any Individual Borrower shall be deemed advanced to or for the benefit of all of the Borrowers.

(C) Any notice delivered to any Individual Borrower shall be binding on all Borrower Parties as if delivered to all of them.

(D) Any waiver given, request made, forbearance extended, or right, election or option exercised by any Borrower Party shall bind all of the Borrower Parties as if the same were done by or on behalf of all of them.

(E) Lender shall be entitled to rely on any Person reasonably believed by Lender to be acting on behalf of any Individual Borrower, and the Borrower shall be bound by any such reliance.

Section 14.34. Registration .

(A) Borrower hereby acknowledges and makes the Note a registered obligation for United States withholding tax purposes. Lender or its designee (which may include the Servicer), as Borrower’s non-fiduciary agent for this purpose, or, in Lender’s sole discretion, the Borrower, shall be the registrar for the Note (the “ Registrar ”).

(B) The Registrar shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, a register (the “ Register ”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of Lender and any Assignees of all or any portion of Lender’s interest in the Loan (collectively, “ Loan Assignees ”), and the principal amount of the Loan (and stated interest thereon) (the “ Registered Loan ”) held by Lender and each Loan Assignee from time to time. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower, Lender and the Loan Assignees shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by Borrower at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. The Registrar shall not be entitled to any fee from Borrower or Lender or any other lender in respect of transfers of the Note and other Loan Documents.

(C) If a Co-Lender sells participations, such Co-Lender shall maintain a register on which it enters the name and the address of each participant (“ Participant ”) and the principal amounts of each Participant’s participation interest in the Loan (or other rights or obligations) held by it (the “ Participant Register ”). The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and such Co-Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation interest as the owner thereof for all purposes notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. In maintaining the Participant Register, such Co-Lender shall be acting as the non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower solely for purposes of applicable United States federal income tax law and undertakes no duty, responsibility or obligation to the Borrower (without limitation, in no event shall such Co-Lender be a fiduciary of the Borrower for any purpose. Such Co-Lender shall have no obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations.

 

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Section 14.35. Contributions and Waivers .

(A) As a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, each Individual Borrower will benefit, directly and indirectly, from each Individual Borrower’s obligation to pay and perform the Obligations and in consideration therefore each Individual Borrower desires to enter into an allocation and contribution agreement among themselves as set forth in this Section to allocate such benefits among themselves and to provide a fair and equitable agreement to make contributions among each of the Individual Borrowers in the event any payment is made by any Individual Borrower hereunder to Lender (such payment being referred to herein as a “ Contribution , ” and for purposes of this Section, includes any exercise of recourse by Lender against any Individual Property of any Individual Borrower and application of proceeds of such Individual Property in satisfaction of such Individual Borrower’s obligations to Lender under the Loan Documents).

(B) Each Individual Borrower shall be liable hereunder with respect to the Obligations only for such total maximum amount (if any) that would not render its Obligations hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provisions of applicable Legal Requirements.

(C) In order to provide for a fair and equitable contribution among Borrower in the event that any Contribution is made by any Individual Borrower (a “ Funding Borrower ”), such Funding Borrower shall be entitled to a reimbursement Contribution (“ Reimbursement Contribution ”) from all other Individual Borrowers for all payments, damages and expenses incurred by that Funding Borrower in discharging any of the Obligations, in the manner and to the extent set forth in this Section.

(D) For purposes hereof, the “ Benefit Amount ” of any Individual Borrower as of any date of determination shall be the net value of the benefits to such Individual Borrower and its Affiliates from extensions of credit made by Lender to (i) such Individual Borrower and (ii) to the other Individual Borrowers hereunder and the Loan Documents to the extent such other Individual Borrowers have guaranteed or mortgaged their property to secure the Obligations of such Individual Borrower to Lender.

(E) Each Individual Borrower shall be liable to a Funding Borrower in an amount equal to the greater of (i) the (A) ratio of the Benefit Amount of such Individual Borrower to the total amount of Obligations, multiplied by (B) the amount of Obligations paid by such Funding Borrower, or (ii) ninety-five percent (95%) of the excess of the fair saleable value of the property of such Individual Borrower over the total liabilities of such Individual Borrower (including the maximum amount reasonably expected to become due in respect of contingent liabilities) determined as of the date on which the payment made by a Funding Borrower is deemed made for purposes hereof (giving effect to all payments made by other Funding Borrowers as of such date in a manner to maximize the amount of such Contributions).

(F) In the event that at any time there exists more than one Funding Borrower with respect to any Contribution (in any such case, the “ Applicable Contribution ”), then Reimbursement Contributions from other Individual Borrowers pursuant hereto shall be allocated among such Funding Borrowers in proportion to the total amount of the Contribution made for or on account of the other Individual Borrowers by each such Funding Borrower pursuant to the Applicable Contribution. In the event that at any time any Individual Borrower pays an amount hereunder in excess of the amount calculated pursuant to this Section above, that Individual Borrower shall be deemed to be a Funding Borrower to the extent of such excess and shall be entitled to a Reimbursement Contribution from the other Individual Borrowers in accordance with the provisions of this Section.

 

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(G) Each Individual Borrower acknowledges that the right to Reimbursement Contribution hereunder shall constitute an asset in favor of Borrower to which such Reimbursement Contribution is owing.

(H) No Reimbursement Contribution payments payable by an Individual Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Section shall be paid until all amounts then due and payable by all of Individual Borrowers to Lender, pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents, are paid in full in cash. Nothing contained in this Section shall limit or affect in any way the Obligations of any Individual Borrower to Lender under the Loan Documents.

(I) Each Individual Borrower waives:

(i) any right to require Lender to proceed against any other Individual Borrower or any other Person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lender’s power before proceeding against such Individual Borrower;

(ii) any defense based upon any legal disability or other defense of any other Individual Borrower, any guarantor of any other Person or by reason of the cessation or limitation of the liability of any other Individual Borrower or any guarantor from any cause other than full payment of all sums payable under the Loan Documents;

(iii) any defense based upon any lack of authority of the officers, directors, partners or agents acting or purporting to act on behalf of any other Individual Borrower or any principal of any other Individual Borrower or any defect in the formation of any other Individual Borrower or any principal of any other Individual Borrower;

(iv) any defense based upon any statute or rule of law which provides that the obligation of a surety must be neither larger in amount nor in any other respects more burdensome than that of a principal;

(v) any defense based upon any failure by Lender to obtain collateral for the indebtedness or failure by Lender to perfect a lien on any collateral;

(vi) presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind;

(vii) any defense based upon any failure of Lender to give notice of sale or other disposition of any collateral to any other Individual Borrower or to any other Person or any defect in any notice that may be given in connection with any sale or disposition of any collateral;

(viii) any defense based upon any failure of Lender to comply with applicable laws in connection with the sale or other disposition of any collateral, including any failure of Lender to conduct a commercially reasonable sale or other disposition of any collateral;

(ix) any defense based upon any use of cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code;

(x) any defense based upon any agreement or stipulation entered into by Lender with respect to the provision of adequate protection in any bankruptcy proceeding;

(xi) any defense based upon any borrowing or any grant of a security interest under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code;

 

Page 134


(xii) any defense based upon the avoidance of any security interest in favor of Lender for any reason;

(xiii) any defense based upon any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment of debt, liquidation or dissolution proceeding, including any discharge of, or bar or stay against collecting, all or any of the obligations evidenced by the Note or owing under any of the Loan Documents;

(xiv) any defense or benefit based upon such Individual Borrower’s, or any other party’s, resignation of the portion of any obligation secured by the Security Instrument to be satisfied by any payment from any other Individual Borrower or any such party;

(xv) all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies by Lender even though the election of remedies, such as non-judicial foreclosure with respect to security for the Loan or any other amounts owing under the Loan Documents, has destroyed such Individual Borrower’s rights of subrogation and reimbursement against any other Individual Borrower; and

(xvi) all rights and defenses that such Individual Borrower may have because any of the Loan is secured by real property. This means, among other things (subject to the other terms and conditions of the Loan Documents): (1) Lender may collect from such Individual Borrower without first foreclosing on any real or personal property collateral pledged by any other Individual Borrower, and (2) if Lender forecloses on any real property collateral pledged by any other Individual Borrower, (I) the amount of the Obligations may be reduced only by the price for which that collateral is sold at the foreclosure sale, even if the collateral is worth more than the sale price and (II) Lender may collect from such Individual Borrower even if any other Individual Borrower, by foreclosing on the real property collateral, has destroyed any right such Individual Borrower may have to collect from any other Individual Borrower. This is an unconditional and irrevocable waiver of any rights and defenses such Individual Borrower may have because any of the Obligations are secured by real property; and except as may be expressly and specifically permitted herein, any claim or other right which such Individual Borrower might now have or hereafter acquire against any other Individual Borrower or any other Person that arises from the existence or performance of any obligations under the Loan Documents, including any of the following: (i) any right of subrogation, reimbursement, exoneration, contribution, or indemnification; or (ii) any right to participate in any claim or remedy of Lender against any other Borrower or any collateral security therefor, whether or not such claim, remedy or right arises in equity or under contract, statute or common law.

(J) Each Individual Borrower hereby restates and makes the waivers made by Guarantor in the Guaranty for the benefit of Lender. Such waivers are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein (and as if applicable to each Individual Borrower) and shall be effective for all purposes under the Loan (including, without limitation, in the event that any Individual Borrower is deemed to be a surety or guarantor of the Loan (by virtue of each Individual Borrower being co-obligors and jointly and severally liable hereunder, by virtue of each Individual Borrower encumbering its interest in the applicable Individual Property for the benefit or debts of the other Individual Borrowers in connection herewith or otherwise)).

Section  14.36. Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization . Borrower acknowledges that Lender has made the Loan to Borrower upon the security of its collective interest in the Property and in reliance upon the aggregate of the Individual Properties taken together being of greater value as collateral security than the sum of each Individual Property taken separately. Borrower agrees that each of the Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the Security Instruments) are and will be cross collateralized and cross defaulted with each other so that (i) an Event of Default under any of the Loan Documents shall constitute an Event of Default under each of the other Loan Documents; (ii) an Event of Default hereunder shall constitute an Event of Default under each Security Instrument; (iii) each Security Instrument shall constitute security for the Note as if a single blanket lien were placed on all of the Individual Properties as security for the Note; and (iv) such cross collateralization shall in no event be deemed to constitute a fraudulent conveyance and Borrower waives any claims related thereto.

 

Page 135


Section  14.37. EU Bail-In Rule . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any of the Loan Documents or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(A) the application of any EEA Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(B) the effects of any EEA Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the EEA Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

Section  14.38. Brokers and Advisors . Borrower acknowledges and agrees that no agreement, arrangement or dealings by or between Borrower or Guarantor with any broker or intermediary creates any right of broker or intermediary to bind Lender, and that Lender shall not be responsible for any undertaking, assurance, information or advice given to Borrower by any broker or intermediary, irrespective of whether such entity is compensated by Lender or by Borrower. Borrower acknowledges that Lender may pay fees to one or more brokers or intermediaries in addition to any fees that are paid by Borrower or Lender at closing. The fees may include a direct, one-time payment, incentive payments based on volume and size of financings, profit-sharing payments, and/or an ongoing interest strip in the Loan. In addition, any such broker or intermediary may be retained by Lender to act as a servicer or sub-servicer for the Loan, in which case such entity will receive fees relating to that activity, and may receive compensation if a buyout of such servicing or sub-servicing may occur.

Section  14.39. Certain Additional Rights of Lender (VCOC) . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Lender shall have:

(A) the right to routinely consult with and advise Borrower’s management regarding the significant business activities and business and financial developments of Borrower; provided , however , that such consultations shall not include discussions of environmental compliance programs or disposal of hazardous substances. Consultation meetings should occur on a regular basis (no less frequently than quarterly) with Lender having the right to call special meetings at any reasonable times and upon reasonable advance notice; and

 

Page 136


(B) the right, without restricting any other rights of Lender under this Agreement (including any similar right), to approve any acquisition by any Individual Borrower of any other significant property (other than personal property required for the day to day operation of the applicable Individual Property).

The rights described above in this Section  14.39 may be exercised by any entity which owns and controls, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the interests in any Co-Lender.

[ SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON NEXT PAGE ]

 

Page 137


IN WITNESS the due execution hereof by the respective duly authorized officers of the undersigned as of the date first written above.

 

BORROWER:
SSGT 1001 TOLLGATE RD, LLC
SSGT 1111 W GLADSTONE ST, LLC
SSGT 1302 MARQUETTE DR, LLC
SSGT 1671 NORTHPARK DR, LLC
SSGT 4349 S JONES BLVD, LLC
SSGT 4866 E RUSSELL RD, LLC
SSGT 7211 ARLINGTON AVE, LLC
SSGT 7760 LORRAINE AVE, LLC
SSGT 8239 BROADWAY ST, LLC
SST II 10451 NW 33RD ST, LLC
SST II 120 CENTREWEST CT, LLC
SST II 1325 BENDEN WAY, LLC
SST II 1341 S STATE RD 7, LLC
SST II 1401 ENTERPRISE ST, LLC
SST II 150 AIRPORT BLVD, LLC
SST II 1597 MARKET ST, LLC
SST II 1840 VICTORIA ST, LLC
SST II 1880 WILLIAMSBURG PIKE, LLC
SST II 1900 BELLBROOK AVE, LLC
SST II 21 KINGS CHAPEL DR, LLC
SST II 4950 WESTERN AVE, LLC
SST II 5012 NEW BERN AVE, LLC
SST II 5200 COLISEUM WAY, LLC
SST II 525 SW SOUTH MACEDO BLVD, LLC
SST II 660 GARDEN HWY, LLC
SST II 6950 S GARTRELL RD, LLC
SST II 700 RUSSELL RD, LLC
SST II 7755 PRESERVE LN, LLC
SST II ROSSVILLE BLVD, LLC
each a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., a Maryland corporation, its Manager
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President
[Signature Pages Continue]


SST II TRS MORTGAGE, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc,

a Delaware corporation, its Manager

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

SSGT TRS MORTGAGE, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   SS Growth TRS, Inc., a Delaware corporation, its Manager
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President
[Signature Pages Continue]


LENDER:

KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ,

a national banking association

By:  

/s/ Cynthia Milioto

Name:  

Cynthia Milioto

Title:  

Vice President

CITI REAL ESTATE FUNDING INC .,

a New York corporation

By:  

/s/ Harry Kramer

Name:  

Harry Kramer

Title:  

Vice President

Exhibit 10.2

AMENDED AND RESTATED PROMISSORY NOTE A-1

 

$90,000,000.00    New York, New York
   January 24, 2019

Florida Documentary Stamp Taxes in the amounts required by law have been paid on the Security Instruments securing this instrument and recorded in Collier County, Florida, Palm Beach County, Florida, St. Lucie County, Florida, and Miami-Dade County, Florida.

WHEREAS, KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, having an address at 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211 (together with its successors and assigns, “ A-1 Lender ”) and CITI REAL ESTATE FUNDING INC., a New York corporation, having an address at 388 Greenwich Street, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10013, (together with its respective successors and/or assigns “ A-2 Lender ”, and with A-1 Lender, collectively, “ Lender ”) are the owners and holders of those certain notes set forth on Schedule I hereof (collectively, the “ Original Note ”), incorporated herein;

WHEREAS, the entities listed on Schedule II hereof, each a Delaware limited liability company having an address at 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, CA 92694 (each an “ Individual Borrower ”, and jointly, severally and collectively, “ Borrower ”) and Lender desire to combine, amend, and restate the terms and conditions of the Original Note into (i) this Amended and Restated Promissory Note A-1 by Borrower in favor of A-1 Lender (as the same may be modified, amended, supplemented, split, or extended, and any note(s) issued in exchange or replacement hereof, this “ Note A-1 ”), and (ii) that certain Promissory Note A-2 made of even date herewith by Borrower in favor of A-2 Lender in the stated principal amount of $90,000,000.00 (as the same may be modified, amended, supplemented, split, or extended, and any note(s) issued in exchange or replacement thereof, “ Note A-2 ”). This Note A-1 is not intended to constitute a novation or discharge of the indebtedness previously evidenced by the Original Note and consolidated herewith;

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Note A-1 the valid and legally binding obligation of Borrower in accordance with its terms have been done and performed; and

WHEREAS, Borrower and A-1 Lender intend these Recitals to be a material part of this Note A-1.

NOW, THEREFORE, by Borrower’s execution and delivery to A-1 Lender, and A-1 Lender’s acceptance of delivery from Borrower, of this Note A-1 (together with Borrower’s execution and delivery to A-2 Lender, and A-2 Lender’s acceptance of, the Note A-2) this Note A-1 and the Note A-2 combine, amend, modify and restate, without repaying, the Original Note:

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Borrower, as maker, unconditionally promises to pay to A-1 Lender, or at such other place as the holder hereof may from time to time designate in writing, the principal amount of NINETY MILLION AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($90,000,000.00) (the “ Loan ”), or so much thereof as is advanced, in lawful money of the United States of America, with interest thereon at the rate provided in that certain Loan Agreement dated as of the date hereof, between Borrower, as borrower, and Lender, as lenders (together with all amendments, extensions,


renewals, modifications, consolidations, substitutions, replacements and restatements thereof, the “ Loan Agreement ”). Borrower promises to pay such outstanding principal and interest as and when required by and in accordance with the terms of this Note A-1 and the Loan Agreement. All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Loan Agreement.

This Note A-1, together with Note A-2 (i) is being executed and delivered pursuant to the Loan Agreement, (ii) is the “Note” referred to in the Loan Agreement, and (iii) is secured by, among other things, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents. All of the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Loan Agreement, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents are hereby made part of this Note A-1 to the same extent and with the same force as if they were fully set forth herein. In the event of a conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Note A-1 and the Loan Agreement, the terms and provisions of the Loan Agreement shall govern.    

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, then subject to and in accordance with the Loan Agreement, all obligations outstanding hereunder and under the Loan Agreement and other Loan Documents shall become immediately due and payable, and Lender shall have all rights and remedies provided for or available under the Loan Documents or applicable law.

Borrower (on behalf of itself and its successors and assigns) hereby waives presentment and demand for payment, notice of dishonor, notice of intention to accelerate, notice of acceleration, protest and notice of protest and non-payment and all other notices of any kind, other than any notices otherwise expressly required under this Note A-1, the Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document. No notice to or demand on Borrower shall be deemed to be a waiver of the obligation of Borrower or of the right of Lender to take further action without further notice or demand as provided for in this Note A-1, the Loan Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

Borrower (on behalf of itself and its successors and assigns) hereby expressly waives the right to prepay the obligations evidenced hereby in whole or part without penalty (except to the extent expressly provided in the Loan Agreement), and expressly agrees to pay the amounts required herein in the event of an acceleration of the Loan in accordance with the Loan Agreement. Borrower agrees that the Spread Maintenance Premium, if any, required under the Loan Agreement, is reasonable. Borrower has given individual weight to the consideration in this transaction for this waiver and agreement. Borrower hereby expressly waives the benefit of any applicable law to the contrary, including California Civil Code Section 2954.10, and all other statutes, principles, and rules of law of similar effect. By signing this provision in the space provided below, Borrower hereby declares that Lender’s agreement to make the subject Loan at the interest rate and for the term set forth in this Note A-1, the Loan Agreement, and the other Loan Documents, constitutes adequate consideration, given individual weight by the undersigned, for this waiver and agreement.

[ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND ACCEPTANCE FOLLOWS ON NEXT PAGE]

 

2


ACKNOWLEDGED AND ACCEPTED:
SSGT 1001 TOLLGATE RD, LLC
SSGT 1111 W GLADSTONE ST, LLC

SSGT 1302 MARQUETTE DR, LLC

SSGT 1671 NORTHPARK DR, LLC

SSGT 4349 S JONES BLVD, LLC

SSGT 4866 E RUSSELL RD, LLC

SSGT 7211 ARLINGTON AVE, LLC

SSGT 7760 LORRAINE AVE, LLC

SSGT 8239 BROADWAY ST, LLC

SST II 10451 NW 33RD ST, LLC

SST II 120 CENTREWEST CT, LLC

SST II 1325 BENDEN WAY, LLC

SST II 1341 S STATE RD 7, LLC

SST II 1401 ENTERPRISE ST, LLC

SST II 150 AIRPORT BLVD, LLC

SST II 1597 MARKET ST, LLC

SST II 1840 VICTORIA ST, LLC

SST II 1880 WILLIAMSBURG PIKE, LLC

SST II 1900 BELLBROOK AVE, LLC

SST II 21 KINGS CHAPEL DR, LLC

SST II 4950 WESTERN AVE, LLC

SST II 5012 NEW BERN AVE, LLC

SST II 5200 COLISEUM WAY, LLC

SST II 525 SW SOUTH MACEDO BLVD, LLC

SST II 660 GARDEN HWY, LLC

SST II 6950 S GARTRELL RD, LLC

SST II 700 RUSSELL RD, LLC

SST II 7755 PRESERVE LN, LLC

SST II ROSSVILLE BLVD, LLC

each a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,

a Maryland corporation,

its Manager

  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

    Name: Michael S. McClure
    Title: President

Promissory Note – SST II 2019

Acknowledgement

 

3


BORROWER (continued):
SSGT TRS MORTGAGE, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   SS Growth TRS, Inc.,
 

a Delaware corporation,

its Manager

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President
SST II TRS MORTGAGE, LLC ,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc.,
 

a Delaware corporation,

its Manager

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

Promissory Note – SST II 2019

Acknowledgement

 

4


THIS NOTE AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, BORROWER (AND LENDER BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF THIS NOTE) HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS NOTE, AND THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

The provisions of Article XII of the Loan Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference in this Note A-1 to the same extent and with the same force as is fully set forth herein.

The ownership of an interest in the Loan shall be registered on a record of ownership maintained by Lender, as non-fiduciary agent for the Borrower, pursuant to Section  14.34 of the Loan Agreement.

Each Individual Borrower shall be jointly and severally liable for the payment of the Loan and the payment and performance of all other obligations of Borrower (and of each Individual Borrower) under this Note A-1 and all other Loan Documents.

[SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON NEXT PAGE]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note A-1 as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:
SSGT 1001 TOLLGATE RD, LLC
SSGT 1111 W GLADSTONE ST, LLC
SSGT 1302 MARQUETTE DR, LLC
SSGT 1671 NORTHPARK DR, LLC
SSGT 4349 S JONES BLVD, LLC
SSGT 4866 E RUSSELL RD, LLC
SSGT 7211 ARLINGTON AVE, LLC
SSGT 7760 LORRAINE AVE, LLC
SSGT 8239 BROADWAY ST, LLC
SST II 10451 NW 33RD ST, LLC
SST II 120 CENTREWEST CT, LLC
SST II 1325 BENDEN WAY, LLC
SST II 1341 S STATE RD 7, LLC
SST II 1401 ENTERPRISE ST, LLC
SST II 150 AIRPORT BLVD, LLC
SST II 1597 MARKET ST, LLC
SST II 1840 VICTORIA ST, LLC
SST II 1880 WILLIAMSBURG PIKE, LLC
SST II 1900 BELLBROOK AVE, LLC
SST II 21 KINGS CHAPEL DR, LLC
SST II 4950 WESTERN AVE, LLC
SST II 5012 NEW BERN AVE, LLC
SST II 5200 COLISEUM WAY, LLC
SST II 525 SW SOUTH MACEDO BLVD, LLC
SST II 660 GARDEN HWY, LLC
SST II 6950 S GARTRELL RD, LLC
SST II 700 RUSSELL RD, LLC
SST II 7755 PRESERVE LN, LLC
SST II ROSSVILLE BLVD, LLC
each a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,

a Maryland corporation,

its Manager

  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

    Name: Michael S. McClure
    Title: President
BORROWER (continued):

Promissory Note – SST II 2019

 

6


SSGT TRS MORTGAGE, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   SS Growth TRS, Inc.,
 

a Delaware corporation,

its Manager

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President
SST II TRS MORTGAGE, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc.,
 

a Delaware corporation,

its Manager

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

Promissory Note – SST II 2019

 

7

Exhibit 10.3

AMENDED AND RESTATED PROMISSORY NOTE A-2

 

$90,000,000.00    New York, New York
   January 24, 2019

Florida Documentary Stamp Taxes in the amounts required by law have been paid on the Security Instruments securing this instrument and recorded in Collier County, Florida, Palm Beach County, Florida, St. Lucie County, Florida, and Miami-Dade County, Florida.

WHEREAS, CITI REAL ESTATE FUNDING INC., a New York corporation, having an address at 388 Greenwich Street, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10013, (together with its respective successors and/or assigns “ A-2 Lender) and KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, a national banking association, having an address at 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211 (together with its successors and assigns, “ A-1 Lender ” and with A-2 Lender, collectively, “ Lender ”) are the owners and holders of those certain notes set forth on Schedule I hereof (collectively, the “ Original Note ”), incorporated herein;

WHEREAS, the entities listed on Schedule II hereof, each a Delaware limited liability company having an address at 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, CA 92694 (each an “ Individual Borrower ”, and jointly, severally and collectively, “ Borrower ”) and Lender desire to combine, amend, and restate the terms and conditions of the Original Note into (i) this Amended and Restated Promissory Note A-2 by Borrower in favor of A-2 Lender (as the same may be modified, amended, supplemented, split, or extended, and any note(s) issued in exchange or replacement hereof, this “ Note A-2 ”), and (ii) that certain Promissory Note A-1 made of even date herewith by Borrower in favor of A-1 Lender in the stated principal amount of $90,000,000.00 (as the same may be modified, amended, supplemented, split, or extended, and any note(s) issued in exchange or replacement thereof, “ Note A-1 ”). This Note A-2 is not intended to constitute a novation or discharge of the indebtedness previously evidenced by the Original Note and consolidated herewith;

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this Note A-2 the valid and legally binding obligation of Borrower in accordance with its terms have been done and performed; and

WHEREAS, Borrower and A-2 Lender intend these Recitals to be a material part of this Note A-2.

NOW, THEREFORE, by Borrower’s execution and delivery to A-2 Lender, and A-2 Lender’s acceptance of delivery from Borrower, of this Note A-2 (together with Borrower’s execution and delivery to A-1 Lender, and A-1 Lender’s acceptance of, the Note A-1) this Note A-2 and the Note A-1 combine, amend, modify and restate, without repaying, the Original Note:

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Borrower, as maker, unconditionally promises to pay to A-2 Lender, or at such other place as the holder hereof may from time to time designate in writing, the principal amount of NINETY MILLION AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($90,000,000.00) (the “ Loan ”), or so much thereof as is advanced, in lawful money of the United States of America, with interest


thereon at the rate provided in that certain Loan Agreement dated as of the date hereof, between Borrower, as borrower, and Lender, as lenders (together with all amendments, extensions, renewals, modifications, consolidations, substitutions, replacements and restatements thereof, the “ Loan Agreement ”). Borrower promises to pay such outstanding principal and interest as and when required by and in accordance with the terms of this Note A-2 and the Loan Agreement. All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Loan Agreement.

This Note A-2, together with Note A-1 (i) is being executed and delivered pursuant to the Loan Agreement, (ii) is the “Note” referred to in the Loan Agreement, and (iii) is secured by, among other things, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents. All of the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Loan Agreement, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents are hereby made part of this Note A-2 to the same extent and with the same force as if they were fully set forth herein. In the event of a conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Note A-2 and the Loan Agreement, the terms and provisions of the Loan Agreement shall govern.

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, then subject to and in accordance with the Loan Agreement, all obligations outstanding hereunder and under the Loan Agreement and other Loan Documents shall become immediately due and payable, and Lender shall have all rights and remedies provided for or available under the Loan Documents or applicable law.

Borrower (on behalf of itself and its successors and assigns) hereby waives presentment and demand for payment, notice of dishonor, notice of intention to accelerate, notice of acceleration, protest and notice of protest and non-payment and all other notices of any kind, other than any notices otherwise expressly required under this Note A-2, the Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document. No notice to or demand on Borrower shall be deemed to be a waiver of the obligation of Borrower or of the right of Lender to take further action without further notice or demand as provided for in this Note A-2, the Loan Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

Borrower (on behalf of itself and its successors and assigns) hereby expressly waives the right to prepay the obligations evidenced hereby in whole or part without penalty (except to the extent expressly provided in the Loan Agreement), and expressly agrees to pay the amounts required herein in the event of an acceleration of the Loan in accordance with the Loan Agreement. Borrower agrees that the Spread Maintenance Premium, if any, required under the Loan Agreement, is reasonable. Borrower has given individual weight to the consideration in this transaction for this waiver and agreement. Borrower hereby expressly waives the benefit of any applicable law to the contrary, including California Civil Code Section 2954.10, and all other statutes, principles, and rules of law of similar effect. By signing this provision in the space provided below, Borrower hereby declares that Lender’s agreement to make the subject Loan at the interest rate and for the term set forth in this Note A-2, the Loan Agreement, and the other Loan Documents, constitutes adequate consideration, given individual weight by the undersigned, for this waiver and agreement.

[ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND ACCEPTANCE FOLLOWS ON NEXT PAGE]

 

 

2


ACKNOWLEDGED AND ACCEPTED:

SSGT 1001 TOLLGATE RD, LLC

SSGT 1111 W GLADSTONE ST, LLC

SSGT 1302 MARQUETTE DR, LLC

SSGT 1671 NORTHPARK DR, LLC

SSGT 4349 S JONES BLVD, LLC

SSGT 4866 E RUSSELL RD, LLC

SSGT 7211 ARLINGTON AVE, LLC

SSGT 7760 LORRAINE AVE, LLC

SSGT 8239 BROADWAY ST, LLC

SST II 10451 NW 33RD ST, LLC

SST II 120 CENTREWEST CT, LLC

SST II 1325 BENDEN WAY, LLC

SST II 1341 S STATE RD 7, LLC

SST II 1401 ENTERPRISE ST, LLC

SST II 150 AIRPORT BLVD, LLC

SST II 1597 MARKET ST, LLC

SST II 1840 VICTORIA ST, LLC

SST II 1880 WILLIAMSBURG PIKE, LLC

SST II 1900 BELLBROOK AVE, LLC

SST II 21 KINGS CHAPEL DR, LLC

SST II 4950 WESTERN AVE, LLC

SST II 5012 NEW BERN AVE, LLC

SST II 5200 COLISEUM WAY, LLC

SST II 525 SW SOUTH MACEDO BLVD, LLC

SST II 660 GARDEN HWY, LLC

SST II 6950 S GARTRELL RD, LLC

SST II 700 RUSSELL RD, LLC

SST II 7755 PRESERVE LN, LLC

SST II ROSSVILLE BLVD, LLC

each a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II,

Inc., a Maryland corporation,

its Manager

  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

    Name: Michael S. McClure
    Title: President

Promissory Note – SST II 2019

Acknowledgement

 

3


BORROWER (continued):

SSGT TRS MORTGAGE, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   SS Growth TRS, Inc.,
 

a Delaware corporation,

its Manager

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

SST II TRS MORTGAGE, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc.,
 

a Delaware corporation,

its Manager

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

Promissory Note – SST II 2019

Acknowledgement

 

4


THIS NOTE AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, BORROWER (AND LENDER BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF THIS NOTE) HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS NOTE, AND THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

The provisions of Article XII of the Loan Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference in this Note to the same extent and with the same force as is fully set forth herein.

The ownership of an interest in the Loan shall be registered on a record of ownership maintained by Lender, as non-fiduciary agent for the Borrower, pursuant to Section  14.34 of the Loan Agreement.

Each Individual Borrower shall be jointly and severally liable for the payment of the Loan and the payment and performance of all other obligations of Borrower (and of each Individual Borrower) under this Note and all other Loan Documents.

[SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON NEXT PAGE]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:
SSGT 1001 TOLLGATE RD, LLC
SSGT 1111 W GLADSTONE ST, LLC
SSGT 1302 MARQUETTE DR, LLC
SSGT 1671 NORTHPARK DR, LLC
SSGT 4349 S JONES BLVD, LLC
SSGT 4866 E RUSSELL RD, LLC
SSGT 7211 ARLINGTON AVE, LLC
SSGT 7760 LORRAINE AVE, LLC
SSGT 8239 BROADWAY ST, LLC
SST II 10451 NW 33RD ST, LLC
SST II 120 CENTREWEST CT, LLC
SST II 1325 BENDEN WAY, LLC
SST II 1341 S STATE RD 7, LLC
SST II 1401 ENTERPRISE ST, LLC
SST II 150 AIRPORT BLVD, LLC
SST II 1597 MARKET ST, LLC
SST II 1840 VICTORIA ST, LLC
SST II 1880 WILLIAMSBURG PIKE, LLC
SST II 1900 BELLBROOK AVE, LLC
SST II 21 KINGS CHAPEL DR, LLC
SST II 4950 WESTERN AVE, LLC
SST II 5012 NEW BERN AVE, LLC
SST II 5200 COLISEUM WAY, LLC
SST II 525 SW SOUTH MACEDO BLVD, LLC
SST II 660 GARDEN HWY, LLC
SST II 6950 S GARTRELL RD, LLC
SST II 700 RUSSELL RD, LLC
SST II 7755 PRESERVE LN, LLC
SST II ROSSVILLE BLVD, LLC
each a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,

a Maryland corporation,

its Manager

  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

    Name: Michael S. McClure
    Title: President

Promissory Note – SST II 2019

Signature Page


BORROWER (continued):
SSGT TRS MORTGAGE, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   SS Growth TRS, Inc.,
 

a Delaware corporation,

its Manager

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President
SST II TRS MORTGAGE, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc.,
 

a Delaware corporation,

its Manager

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

Promissory Note – SST II 2019

Signature Page

 

7

Exhibit 10.4

GUARANTY AGREEMENT

THIS GUARANTY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of the 24th day of January, 2019, by STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC. , a Maryland corporation, whose address is 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, California 92694 (“ Guarantor ”), in favor of KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , a national banking association, having an address at 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211 (“ KeyBank ”), and CITI REAL ESTATE FUNDING INC. , a New York corporation, having an address at 388 Greenwich Street, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10013 (“ Citi ”, together with KeyBank and their respective successors and assigns, collectively, “ Lender ”). Unless otherwise indicated, all capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings indicated in that certain Loan Agreement of even date herewith, executed by THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 , each a Delaware limited liability company (each an “ Individual Borrower ”, and jointly, severally and collectively, “ Borrower ”) and Lender (together with all amendments, extensions, renewals, modifications, consolidations, substitutions, replacements and restatements thereof, the “ Loan Agreement ”). The Loan is being made pursuant to the Loan Agreement, and is evidenced and/or secured by the Loan Documents, which include, but are not limited to, the Loan Agreement, the Note, the Security Instruments and this Agreement.

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, Lender has agreed to make the Loan to Borrower;

WHEREAS, the Loan is evidenced by the Note and is secured by the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents;

WHEREAS, as a condition to making the Loan to Borrower, Lender has required that Guarantor guarantee payment to, and be additionally directly and primarily liable on a fully recourse basis to Lender for all of those items and circumstances for which Borrower is personally liable and for which Lender has recourse against Borrower under the terms of the Loan Documents; and

WHEREAS, Guarantor is the owner of substantial indirect interests in Borrower, the making of the Loan to Borrower is of substantial benefit to Guarantor and, therefore, Guarantor desires to guarantee payment to, and be additionally directly and primarily liable on a fully recourse basis to, Lender for all of those items and circumstances for which Borrower is personally liable and for which Lender has recourse against Borrower under the terms of the Loan Documents.

NOW, THEREFORE, to induce Lender to make the Loan to Borrower, Guarantor hereby covenants and agrees for the benefit of Lender, as follows:

1. Guaranty . Guarantor hereby irrevocably, absolutely and unconditionally guarantees payment and performance to Lender of the Guaranteed Obligations (as defined below).

As used herein, the term “ Guaranteed Obligations ” means the obligations or liabilities of Borrower to Lender for the following:

(a) all amounts for which Article XII of the Loan Agreement expressly provides that Borrower shall be liable.


This is a guaranty of payment and performance and not of collection. The liability of Guarantor under this Agreement shall be direct and immediate and not conditional or contingent upon the pursuit of any remedies against any Individual Borrower or any other person (including, without limitation, other guarantors, if any), nor against the collateral for the Loan. Guarantor waives any right to require that an action be brought against any Individual Borrower or any other person or to require that resort be had to any collateral for the Loan or to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of Lender in favor of any Individual Borrower or any other person. In the event, on account of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, any Individual Borrower shall be relieved of or fail to incur any debt, obligation or liability which is guaranteed herein, Guarantor shall nevertheless be fully liable therefor. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any condition or event as to which Guarantor is liable hereunder, Lender shall have the right to enforce its rights, powers and remedies (including, without limitation and if applicable, foreclosure of all or any portion of the collateral for the Loan) under the other Loan Documents or hereunder, in any order, and all rights, powers and remedies available to Lender in such event shall be non-exclusive and cumulative of all other rights, powers and remedies provided thereunder or hereunder or by law or in equity. If the Guaranteed Obligations are partially paid or discharged by reason of the exercise of any of the remedies available to Lender, this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect, and Guarantor shall remain liable for all remaining Guaranteed Obligations, even though any rights which Guarantor may have against any Individual Borrower may be destroyed or diminished by the exercise of any such remedy. All sums payable under this Agreement shall be paid in lawful money of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

2. Reinstatement of Obligations .

(a) If at any time all or any part of any payment made by Guarantor or received by Lender from Guarantor under or with respect to this Agreement is or must be rescinded or returned for any reason whatsoever (including, but not limited to, the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of Guarantor or any Borrower), then the obligations of Guarantor hereunder shall, to the extent of the payment rescinded or returned, be deemed to have continued in existence, notwithstanding such previous payment made by Guarantor, or receipt of payment by Lender, and the obligations of Guarantor hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, as to such payment, all as though such previous payment by Guarantor had never been made.

(b) In the event any payment by Borrower or any other Person to Lender is held to constitute a preference, fraudulent transfer or other voidable payment under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, or if for any other reason Lender is required to refund such payment or pay the amount thereof to any other party, such payment by Borrower or any other party to Lender shall not constitute a release of Guarantor from any liability hereunder and this Agreement shall continue to be effective or shall be reinstated (notwithstanding any prior release, surrender or discharge by Lender of this Agreement or of Guarantor), as the case may be, with respect to, and

 

2


this Agreement shall apply to, any and all amounts so refunded by Lender or paid by Lender to another Person (which amounts shall constitute part of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower), and any interest paid by Lender and any attorneys’ reasonable fees, costs and expenses paid or actually incurred by Lender in connection with any such event. If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by Borrower under any Loan Document is stayed or delayed by any law or tribunal, any amounts due and payable hereunder shall nonetheless be payable by Guarantor on demand by Lender.

3. Waivers by Guarantor . Guarantor hereby expressly waives and agrees not to assert or take advantage of and hereby agrees that neither Lender’s rights or remedies nor Guarantor’s obligations under the terms of this Agreement shall be released, diminished, impaired, reduced or affected by any one or more of the following events, actions, facts, or circumstances, and the liability of Guarantor under this Agreement shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (and Guarantor hereby waives any rights or protections related to):

(i) any right to require Lender to proceed against any Individual Borrower or any other person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lender’s power or under any other agreement before proceeding against Guarantor hereunder;

(ii) the defense of the statute of limitations in any action hereunder;

(iii) any defense that may arise by reason of the incapacity, lack of authority, death or disability of any other person or persons or the failure of Lender to file or enforce a claim against the estate (in administration, bankruptcy or any other proceeding) of any other person or persons;

(iv) demand, presentment for payment, notice of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of dishonor and all other notices of any kind, or the lack of any thereof, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, notice of the existence, creation or incurring of any new or additional indebtedness or obligation or of any action or non-action on the part of any Individual Borrower, Lender, any endorser or creditor of any Individual Borrower or of Guarantor or on the part of any other person whomsoever under this or any other instrument in connection with any obligation or evidence of indebtedness held by Lender;

(v) any defense based upon an election of remedies by Lender;

(vi) any right or claim or right to cause a marshalling of the assets of Guarantor;

(vii) any principle or provision of law, statutory or otherwise, which is or might be in conflict with the terms and provisions of this Agreement;

(viii) any duty on the part of Lender to disclose to Guarantor any facts Lender may now or hereafter know about any Individual Borrower or any of the Property, regardless of whether Lender has reason to believe that any such facts materially increase the risk beyond that which Guarantor intends to assume or has reason to believe that such facts are unknown to Guarantor or has a reasonable opportunity to communicate such facts to Guarantor, it being understood and agreed that Guarantor is fully responsible for being and keeping informed of the financial condition of Borrower, of the condition of the Property and of any and all circumstances bearing on the risk that liability may be incurred by Guarantor hereunder;

 

3


(ix) any lack of notice of disposition or of manner of disposition of any collateral for the Loan;

(x) any invalidity, irregularity or unenforceability, in whole or in part, of any one or more of the Loan Documents;

(xi) any lack of commercial reasonableness in dealing with the collateral for the Loan;

(xii) any deficiencies in the collateral for the Loan or any deficiency in the ability of Lender to collect or to obtain performance from any persons or entities now or hereafter liable for the payment and performance of any obligation hereby guaranteed;

(xiii) any assertion or claim that the automatic stay provided by 11 U.S.C. §362 (arising upon the voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding of any Individual Borrower) or any other stay provided under any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, shall operate or be interpreted to stay, interdict, condition, reduce or inhibit the ability of Lender to enforce any of its rights, whether now or hereafter acquired, which Lender may have against Guarantor or the collateral for the Loan;

(xiv) any modifications of the Loan Documents or any obligation of any Individual Borrower relating to the Loan by operation of law or by action of any court, whether pursuant to the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, or otherwise;

(xv) any limitation of liability or recourse in any other Loan Document or arising under any law;

(xvi) any claim or defense that this Agreement was made without consideration or is not supported by adequate consideration;

(xvii) the taking or accepting of any other security or guaranty for, or right of recourse with respect to, any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(xviii) any homestead exemption or any other similar exemption under applicable Legal Requirements;

(xix) any release, surrender, abandonment, exchange, alteration, sale or other disposition, subordination, deterioration, waste, failure to protect or preserve, impairment, or loss of, or any failure to create or perfect any lien or security interest with respect to, or any other dealings with, any collateral or security at any time existing or purported, believed or expected to exist in connection with any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations, including any impairment of Guarantor’s recourse against any Person or collateral;

 

4


(xx) whether express or by operation of law, any partial release of the liability of Guarantor hereunder, or if one or more other guaranties are now or hereafter obtained by Lender covering all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, any complete or partial release of any one or more of such guarantors under any such other guaranty, or any complete or partial release or settlement of Borrower or any other party liable, directly or indirectly, for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(xxi) the death, insolvency, bankruptcy, disability, dissolution, liquidation, termination, receivership, reorganization, merger, consolidation, change of form, structure or ownership, sale of all assets, or lack of corporate, partnership or other power of any Individual Borrower or any other party at any time liable for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(xxii) either with or without notice to or consent of Guarantor: any renewal, extension, modification or rearrangement of the terms of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations and/or any of the Loan Documents;

(xxiii) any neglect, lack of diligence, delay, omission, failure, or refusal of Lender to take or prosecute (or in taking or prosecuting) any action for the collection or enforcement of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or to foreclose or take or prosecute any action to foreclose (or in foreclosing or taking or prosecuting any action to foreclose) upon any security therefor, or to exercise (or in exercising) any other right or power with respect to any security therefor, or to take or prosecute (or in taking or prosecuting) any action in connection with any Loan Document, or any failure to sell or otherwise dispose of in a commercially reasonable manner any collateral securing any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(xxiv) any failure of Lender to notify Guarantor of any creation, renewal, extension, rearrangement, modification, supplement, subordination, or assignment of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or of any Loan Document, or of any release of or change in any security, or of any other action taken or refrained from being taken by Lender against any Individual Borrower or any security or other recourse, or of any new agreement between Lender and any Individual Borrower, it being understood that Lender shall not be required to give Guarantor any notice of any kind under any circumstances with respect to or in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations (except any notice expressly required to be delivered to Guarantor herein or in the other Loan Documents), any and all rights to notice Guarantor may have otherwise had being hereby waived by Guarantor;

(xxv) if for any reason that Lender is required to refund any payment by any Borrower to any other party liable for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations or pay the amount thereof to someone else;

(xxvi) the making of advances by Lender to protect its interest in any Property, preserve the value of any Property or for the purpose of performing any term or covenant contained in any of the Loan Documents;

(xxvii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, set off, recoupment, reduction or defense based upon any claim or other right that Guarantor may at any time have against Borrower, Lender, or any other Person, whether or not arising in connection with this Agreement, the Note, the Loan Agreement, or any other Loan Document;

 

5


(xxviii) the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations against any Individual Borrower, whether because the Guaranteed Obligations exceed the amount permitted by law or violate any usury law, or because the act of creating the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, is ultra vires, or because the officers or Persons creating same acted in excess of their authority, or because of a lack of validity or enforceability of or defect or deficiency in any of the Loan Documents, or because Borrower has any valid defense, claim or offset with respect thereto, or because Borrower’s obligation ceases to exist by operation of law, or because of any other reason or circumstance, it being agreed that Guarantor shall remain liable hereon regardless of whether any Individual Borrower or any other Person be found not liable on the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, for any reason (and regardless of any joinder of any Individual Borrower or any other party in any action to obtain payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations);

(xxix) any order, ruling or plan of reorganization emanating from proceedings under any bankruptcy or similar insolvency laws with respect to any Individual Borrower or any other Person, including any extension, reduction, composition, or other alteration of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether or not consented to by Lender;

(xxx) any partial or total transfer, pledge and/or reconstitution of any Individual Borrower and/or any direct or indirect owner of any Individual Borrower (regardless of whether the same is permitted under the Loan Documents);

(xxxi) any and all rights to which Guarantor may otherwise have been entitled under any suretyship laws in effect from time to time, including any right or privilege, whether existing under statute, at law or in equity, to require Lender to take prior recourse or proceedings against any collateral, security or Person whatsoever;

(xxxii) any rights of sovereign immunity and any other similar and/or related rights;

(xxxiii) any other circumstance that may constitute a defense of Borrower or Guarantor hereunder and/or under the other Loan Documents;

(xxxiv) any right and/or requirement of or related to default, nonperformance, intent to accelerate, acceleration, existence of a default of the Obligations and/or any amendment or modification of the Obligations; and

(xxxv) any action, occurrence, event or matter consented to by Guarantor under Section  4(h) hereof, under any other provision hereof, or otherwise.

4. General Provisions .

(a) Fully Recourse . Subject to Section 8, all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement are recourse obligations of Guarantor and not restricted by any limitation on personal liability.

 

6


(b) Unsecured Obligations . Guarantor hereby acknowledges that Lender’s appraisal of the Property is such that Lender is not willing to accept the consequences of the inclusion of the Guaranteed Obligations set forth herein among the Obligations secured by the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents and that Lender would not make the Loan but for the unsecured personal liability (subject to Section 8 below) undertaken by Guarantor herein. Anything to the contrary herein or elsewhere notwithstanding, this Agreement shall not be secured by the Security Instruments or by any of the other Loan Documents or by any of the Property or other collateral or by any security of any nature which secures the Loan or which secures any of the Obligations which are secured by the Loan Documents. Without limitation, this provision has priority over any provision of this Agreement or of any of the other Loan Documents which states (directly or indirectly) or implies that this Agreement is so secured.

(c) Survival . This Agreement shall be deemed to be continuing in nature and shall remain in full force and effect and shall survive the exercise of any remedy by Lender under the Security Instruments or any of the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any foreclosure or deed in lieu thereof, even if, as a part of such remedy, the Loan is paid or satisfied in full; provided that, subject to the provisions of Section 2 hereof, this Agreement shall terminate at such time as the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and satisfied in accordance with the Loan Documents, and there has expired the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment made by Borrower or others to Lender with respect to the Obligations could be deemed a preference under the Bankruptcy Code.

(d) No Subrogation; No Recourse Against Lender . Notwithstanding the satisfaction by Guarantor of any liability hereunder, Guarantor shall not have any right of subrogation, contribution, reimbursement or indemnity whatsoever or any right of recourse to or with respect to the assets or property of any Individual Borrower or to any collateral for the Loan until such time as the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and satisfied in accordance with the Loan Documents, and there has expired the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment made by Borrower or others to Lender with respect to the Obligations could be deemed a preference under the Bankruptcy Code. In connection with the foregoing, Guarantor expressly waives any and all rights of subrogation to Lender against Borrower (and against each and any Individual Borrower), and Guarantor hereby waives any rights to enforce any remedy which Lender may have against any Individual Borrower and any right to participate in any collateral for the Loan until such time as the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and satisfied in accordance with the Loan Documents, and there has expired the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment made by Borrower or others to Lender with respect to the Obligations could be deemed a preference under the Bankruptcy Code. In addition to and without in any way limiting the foregoing, Guarantor hereby subordinates any and all indebtedness of Borrower (and of each and any Individual Borrower) now or hereafter owed to Guarantor to all indebtedness of Borrower (and of each and every Individual Borrower) to Lender, and agrees with Lender that Guarantor shall not demand or accept any payment of principal or interest from any Individual Borrower, shall not claim any offset or other reduction of Guarantor’s obligations hereunder because of any such indebtedness and shall not take any action to obtain any of the collateral from the Loan until such time as the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and satisfied in accordance with the Loan Documents, and there has expired the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment made by Borrower or others to Lender with respect to the Obligations could be deemed a preference under the Bankruptcy Code. Further, Guarantor shall not have any right of recourse against Lender by reason of any action Lender may take or omit to take under the provisions of this Agreement or under the provisions of any of the Loan Documents.

 

7


(e) Reservation of Rights . Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent or in any way diminish or interfere with any rights or remedies, including, without limitation, the right to contribution, which Lender may have against Borrower, Guarantor or any other party under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (codified at Title 42 U.S.C. §9601 et seq.), as it may be amended from time to time, or any other applicable federal, state or local laws, all such rights being hereby expressly reserved.

(f) Financial Statements . Guarantor hereby agrees, as a material inducement to Lender to make the Loan to Borrower, to furnish to Lender current and dated financial statements in accordance with Section 5 of the Loan Agreement.

(g) Rights Cumulative; Payments . Lender’s rights under this Agreement shall be in addition to all rights of Lender under the Loan Agreement, the Note, the Security Instrument and the other Loan Documents. FURTHER, PAYMENTS MADE BY GUARANTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL NOT REDUCE IN ANY RESPECT BORROWER’S OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES UNDER THE LOAN AGREEMENT, THE NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENTS AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.

(h) No Limitation on Liability . Guarantor hereby consents and agrees that Lender may at any time and from time to time without further consent from Guarantor do any of the following events, and the liability of Guarantor under this Agreement shall be unconditional and absolute and shall in no way be impaired or limited by any of the following events, whether occurring with or without notice to Guarantor or with or without consideration: (i) any extensions of time for performance required by any of the Loan Documents or extension or renewal of the Note; (ii) any sale, assignment or foreclosure of any Note, any of the Security Instruments or any of the other Loan Documents or any sale or transfer of any of the Property; (iii) any change in the composition of any Individual Borrower, including, without limitation, the withdrawal or removal of Guarantor from any current or future position of ownership, management or control of any Individual Borrower; (iv) the accuracy or inaccuracy of the representations and warranties made by Guarantor herein or by Borrower (or any Individual Borrower) in any of the Loan Documents; (v) the release of any Individual Borrower or of any other person or entity from performance or observance of any of the agreements, covenants, terms or conditions contained in any of the Loan Documents by operation of law, Lender’s voluntary act or otherwise; (vi) the release or substitution in whole or in part of any security for the Loan; (vii) Lender’s failure to record the Security Instruments or to file any financing statement (or Lender’s improper recording or filing thereof) or to otherwise perfect, protect, secure or insure any lien or security interest given as security for the Loan; (viii) the modification of the terms of any one or more of the Loan Documents; or (ix) the taking or failure to take any action of any type whatsoever. No such action which Lender shall take or fail to take in connection with the Loan Documents or any collateral for the Loan, nor any course of dealing with any Individual Borrower or any other person, shall limit, impair or release Guarantor’s obligations hereunder, affect this Agreement in any way or afford Guarantor any recourse against Lender. Nothing contained in this Section shall be construed to require Lender to take or refrain from taking any action referred to herein.

 

8


(i) Entire Agreement; Amendment; Severability . This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties respecting the matters herein set forth and supersedes all prior agreements, whether written or oral, between the parties respecting such matters. No condition or conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement exist. This Agreement shall be effective upon execution by Guarantor and delivery to Lender. This Agreement may not be modified, amended or superseded except in a writing signed by Lender and Guarantor referencing this Agreement by its date and specifically identifying the portions hereof that are to be modified, amended or superseded. A determination that any provision of this Agreement is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision, and any determination that the application of any provision of this Agreement to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to any other persons or circumstances.

(j) Governing Law; Binding Effect; Waiver of Acceptance . This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York and the applicable laws of the United States of America. This Agreement shall bind Guarantor and the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of Lender and the officers, directors, shareholders, agents and employees of Lender and their respective heirs, successors and assigns. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as may be permitted pursuant to the express terms of the Loan Agreement, Guarantor shall not assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent may be withheld by Lender in its sole discretion. Guarantor hereby waives any acceptance of this Agreement by Lender, and this Agreement shall immediately be binding upon Guarantor, personal representatives, successors and assigns.

(k) Notices . All notices under this Agreement shall be given in accordance with the Loan Agreement.

(l) No Waiver; Time of Essence; Business Day . The failure of any party hereto to enforce any right or remedy hereunder, or to promptly enforce any such right or remedy, shall not constitute a waiver thereof nor give rise to any estoppel against such party nor excuse any of the parties hereto from their respective obligations hereunder. Any waiver of such right or remedy must be in writing and signed by the party to be bound. This Agreement is subject to enforcement at law or in equity, including actions for damages or specific performance. Time is of the essence hereof. The term “business day” as used herein shall mean a weekday, Monday through Friday, except a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized by law to be closed.

(m) Captions for Convenience . The captions and headings of the sections and paragraphs of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not be construed in interpreting the provisions hereof.

(n) Attorneys’ Fees . In the event it is necessary for Lender to retain the services of an attorney or any other consultants in order to enforce this Agreement, or any portion thereof, Guarantor agrees to pay to Lender all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender as a result thereof.

 

9


(o) Successive Actions . A separate right of action hereunder shall arise each time Lender acquires knowledge of any matter guaranteed by Guarantor under this Agreement. Separate and successive actions may be brought hereunder to enforce any of the provisions hereof at any time and from time to time. No action hereunder shall preclude any subsequent action, and Guarantor hereby waives and covenants not to assert any defense in the nature of splitting of causes of action or merger of judgments.

(p) Reliance . Lender would not make the Loan to Borrower without this Agreement. Accordingly, Guarantor intentionally and unconditionally enters into the covenants and agreements as set forth above and understands that, in reliance upon and in consideration of such covenants and agreements, the Loan shall be made and, as part and parcel thereof, specific monetary and other obligations have been, are being and shall be entered into which would not be made or entered into but for such reliance.

(q) WAIVER OF JURY . GUARANTOR, AND LENDER BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF THIS AGREEMENT, TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, HEREBY KNOWINGLY, INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY, WITH AND UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL, WAIVE, RELINQUISH AND FOREVER FORGO THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY CONDUCT, ACT OR OMISSION OF LENDER OR GUARANTOR, OR ANY OF THEIR DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, PARTNERS, MEMBERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS OR ATTORNEYS, OR ANY OTHER PERSONS AFFILIATED WITH LENDER OR GUARANTOR, IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE.

(r) Waiver by Guarantor . Guarantor covenants and agrees that, upon the commencement of a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding by or against Borrower (or any Individual Borrower), Guarantor shall not seek or cause Borrower (or any Individual Borrower) or any other person or entity to seek a supplemental stay or other relief, whether injunctive or otherwise, pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 105 or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law, (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, to stay, interdict, condition, reduce or inhibit the ability of Lender to enforce any rights of Lender against Guarantor or the collateral for the Loan by virtue of this Agreement or otherwise.

(s) Financial Covenants of Guarantor . So long as this Agreement remains in effect, Guarantor shall at all times (i) maintain an aggregate Tangible Net Worth of not less than Two Hundred Seventy-Five Million and No/100 Dollars ($275,000,000.00), excluding from Tangible Net Worth, however, the Property, the related Loan on the Property, and any direct or indirect equity, ownership or other interest in the Property, and (ii) maintain aggregate Liquid Assets of not less than Ten Million and No/100 Dollars ($10,000,000.00) (the foregoing covenants, the “ Guarantor Financial Covenants ”). As used herein, (i) “ Tangible Net Worth ” means, subject to the provisions in the preceding sentence, at any time with respect to Guarantor (x) the aggregate tangible assets of Guarantor based on GAAP which such Tangible Net Worth shall include any add backs for accumulated amortization and depreciation (i.e., all assets except for intangible

 

10


assets such as goodwill, patents, trademarks, copyrights, franchises, research and development), except for any assets resulting from any loans, advances or financial accommodations of any kind between Guarantor and any of its Affiliates, minus (y) the aggregate liabilities of Guarantor, and (ii) “ Liquid Assets ” means, at any time with respect to Guarantor, assets in the form of cash, cash equivalents, obligations of (or fully guaranteed as to principal and interest by) the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided the full faith and credit of the United States supports such obligation or guarantee), certificates of deposit issued by a commercial bank having net assets of not less than $500 million, securities listed and traded on a recognized stock exchange or traded over the counter and listed in the National Association of Securities Dealers Automatic Quotations, or liquid debt instruments that have a readily ascertainable value and are regularly traded in a recognized financial market.

5. Representations and Warranties of Guarantor . Guarantor hereby makes the following representations and warranties as of the date of this Agreement: (a) Guarantor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of formation; (b) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the incurrence and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations, now or hereafter owing (i) are within the powers of Guarantor and (ii) do not require any approval or consent of, or filing with, any governmental authority or other Person (or such approvals and consents have been obtained and delivered to Lender) and, to Guarantor’s knowledge, are not in contravention of any provision of law applicable to Guarantor; (c) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Guarantor is a party constitute when delivered, valid and binding obligations of Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to principles of equity and except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights; (d) Guarantor is not a party to any indenture, loan or credit agreement, or any lease or other agreement or instrument, or subject to any restriction, which is likely to have a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect (as defined herein); (e) Guarantor has filed all tax returns which are required to be filed (or obtained proper extensions of time for the filing thereof) and has paid, or made adequate provision for the payment of, all taxes which have or may become due pursuant to said returns or to assessments received; (f) the financial statements and other information pertaining to Guarantor submitted to Lender fairly and accurately present in all material respects Guarantor’s financial condition as of the date thereof and there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition of Guarantor; (g) there is no litigation, at law or in equity, or any proceeding before any federal, state, provincial or municipal board or other governmental or administrative agency pending or, to the knowledge of Guarantor, threatened in writing, which would reasonably be expected to have a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect, and no judgment, decree, or order of any federal, state, provincial or municipal court, board or other governmental or administrative agency has been issued against Guarantor which would reasonably be expected to have a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect; (h) the making of the Loan to Borrower will result in material benefits to Guarantor; (i) Guarantor (1) has not entered into this Agreement or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor and (2) has received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for the Guaranteed Obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents; (j) Guarantor is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445(1)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and (k) the relationship between Lender and Guarantor with respect to the Loan is solely that of lender and guarantor. Lender has no fiduciary or other special relationship with or duty to Guarantor with respect to the Loan and none is created hereby or may be inferred from any course of dealing or act or omission of Lender. Each of the representations and covenants of and/or relating to

 

11


Guarantor set forth in the other Loan Documents are hereby re-made by Guarantor and incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein. As used herein, “ Guarantor Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect upon (a) the financial condition, income or operation of Guarantor, or (b) the ability of Guarantor to perform its obligations under any Loan Documents, or (c) the ability of Lender to enforce or collect any of the Guaranteed Obligations from Guarantor in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents. In determining whether any individual event would result in a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect, notwithstanding that such event does not of itself have such effect, a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect shall be deemed to have occurred if the cumulative effect of such event and all other than occurring events and existing conditions would result in a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect.

6. Assignments by Lender .

(a) Lender may, without notice to, or consent of, Guarantor, sell, assign or transfer to or participate with any entity or entities all or any part of the indebtedness secured hereby in accordance with the Loan Agreement, and each such entity or entities shall have the right to enforce the provisions of this Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents as fully as Lender, provided that Lender shall continue to have the unimpaired right to enforce the provisions of this Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents as to so much of the indebtedness secured hereby that Lender has not sold, assigned or transferred. In connection with the foregoing, Lender shall have the right to disclose to any such actual or potential purchaser, assignee, transferee or participant all financial records, information, reports, financial statements and documents obtained in connection with this Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents or otherwise.

(b) In particular, Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that Lender and its successors and assigns may, in accordance with the Loan Agreement, engage in Secondary Market Transactions. In this regard, Guarantor shall make available to Lender all information concerning its business and operations that Lender may reasonably request that are permitted to be provided under applicable law. Lender shall be permitted to share such information permitted to be provided under applicable law with the investment banking firms, rating agencies, accounting firms, law firms, and other third-party advisory firms involved with the indebtedness secured hereby and the Loan Documents of the applicable Secondary Market Transaction. It is understood that the information provided by Guarantor to Lender may ultimately be incorporated into the offering documents for a Secondary Market Transaction and thus various investors may also have access to some or all of such information. Lender and all of the aforesaid third-party advisors and professional firms shall be entitled to rely on the information supplied by, or on behalf of, Guarantor. Guarantor shall execute and deliver to Lender and/or the prospective transferee such documentation, including but not limited to, any amendments, corrections, deletions or additions to the Loan Agreement, the Note, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as is reasonably required by Lender and/or required by the prospective transferee; provided, however, that Guarantor shall not be required to do anything that has the effect of (a) changing the essential economic terms of the indebtedness secured hereby as set forth in the Loan Documents; or (b) imposing greater personal liability in connection with the indebtedness secured hereby than that currently set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

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7. Special California Provisions . To the extent California law applies:

(a) Guarantor hereby also waives and agrees not to assert or take advantage of:

(i) Any defense based upon Lender’s election of any remedy against any Guarantor, including, without limitation, the defense to enforcement of this Agreement (the “Gradsky” defense based upon Union Bank v. Gradsky, 265 Cal. App. 2d 40 (1968) or subsequent cases) which, absent this waiver, Guarantor would have by virtue of an election by Lender to conduct a non-judicial foreclosure sale of the Property, it being understood by Guarantor that any such non-judicial foreclosure sale will destroy, by operation of California Code of Civil Procedure Section 580d, all rights of any party to a deficiency judgment against the Borrower, and, as a consequence, will destroy all rights which Guarantor would otherwise have (including, without limitation, the right of subrogation, the right of reimbursement, and the right of contribution) to proceed against the Borrower and to recover any such amount, and that Lender could be otherwise estopped from pursuing Guarantor for a deficiency judgment after a non-judicial foreclosure sale on the theory that a Guarantor should be exonerated if a lender elects a remedy that eliminates the Guarantor’s subrogation, reimbursement or contribution rights; and

(ii) Any rights under California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 580a and 726(b), which provide, among other things: that a creditor must file a complaint for deficiency within three (3) months of a nonjudicial foreclosure sale or judicial foreclosure sale, as applicable; that a fair market value hearing must be held; and that the amount of the deficiency judgment shall be limited to the amount by which the unpaid debt exceeds the fair market value of the security, but not more than the amount by which the unpaid debt exceeds the sale price of the security.

(b) In addition to and not in lieu of any other provisions of this Agreement, Guarantor represents and warrants and covenants as follows:

(i) The obligations of Guarantor under this Agreement shall be satisfied without demand by Lender and shall be unconditional irrespective of the genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents, and without regard to any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a surety or a guarantor. Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any and all benefits and defenses under California Civil Code Section 2810 and agrees that by doing so Guarantor shall be liable even if Borrower (and/or each and any Individual Borrower) had no liability at the time of execution of the Loan Documents, or thereafter ceases to be liable. Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any and all benefits and defenses under California Civil Code Section 2809 and agrees that by doing so Guarantor’s liability may be larger in amount and more burdensome than that of Borrower (and/or each and any Individual Borrower). Guarantor hereby waives the benefit of all principles or provisions of law, statutory or otherwise, which are or might be in conflict with the terms of this Agreement and agrees that Guarantor’s obligations shall not be affected by any circumstances, whether or not referred to in this Agreement, which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a surety or a guarantor. Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, the benefits of any right of discharge under any and all statutes or other laws relating to guarantors or sureties and any other rights of sureties and guarantors thereunder.

(ii) In accordance with Section 2856 of the California Civil Code, Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, all rights and defenses

 

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arising out of an election of remedies by Lender even though that election of remedies, such as a nonjudicial foreclosure with respect to security for Guaranteed Obligations, has destroyed or otherwise impaired Guarantor’s rights of subrogation and reimbursement against the principal by the operation of Section 580d of the California Code of Civil Procedure or otherwise. Guarantor hereby authorizes and empowers Lender to exercise, in its sole and absolute discretion, any right or remedy, or any combination thereof, which may then be available, since it is the intent and purpose of Guarantor that the obligations under this Agreement shall be absolute, independent and unconditional under any and all circumstances, until the full, final, indefeasible payment of the Obligations, subject to Section 2 hereof. Specifically, and without in any way limiting the foregoing, Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any rights of subrogation, indemnification, contribution or reimbursement arising under Sections 2846, 2847, 2848 and 2849 of the California Civil Code or any other right of recourse to or with respect to any Individual Borrower, any general partner, member or other constituent of any Individual Borrower, any other Person, or the assets or property of any of the foregoing or to any collateral for the Loan until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and satisfied in full (subject to Section 2 hereof and other than contingent indemnification Obligations for which no claims have been made), and Lender has released, transferred or disposed of all its right, title and interest in such collateral or security, and there has expired the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment made by Borrower or others to Lender with respect to the Obligations could be deemed a preference under the Bankruptcy Code. In connection with the foregoing, Guarantor expressly waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any and all rights of subrogation against Borrower (and/or against any Individual Borrower), and Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any rights to enforce any remedy which Lender may have against Borrower (and/or against any Individual Borrower) and any right to participate in any collateral for the Loan. Guarantor recognizes that, pursuant to Section 580d of the California Code of Civil Procedure, Lender’s realization through nonjudicial foreclosure upon any real property constituting security for Borrower’s Obligations under the Loan Documents could terminate any right of Lender to recover a deficiency judgment against Borrower (and/or against any Individual Borrower), thereby terminating subrogation rights which such parties otherwise might have against Borrower (and/or against any Individual Borrower). In the absence of an adequate waiver, such a termination of subrogation rights could create a defense to enforcement of this Agreement against such parties. Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives any such defense.

(iii) Without limiting the foregoing, Guarantor waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, all rights of subrogation, reimbursement, indemnification, and contribution and any other rights and defenses that are or may become available to Guarantor by reason of California Civil Code Sections 2787 to 2855, inclusive, until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and satisfied in full (subject to Section 2 hereof and other than contingent indemnification Obligations for which no claims have been made), including any and all rights or defenses Guarantor may have by reason of protection afforded to any Individual Borrower with respect to any of the obligations of Guarantor under this Agreement by reason of a nonjudicial foreclosure or pursuant to the anti-deficiency or other laws of the State of California limiting or discharging the Obligations of any Individual Borrower. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Guarantor hereby expressly waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any and all benefits under: (i) California Code of Civil Procedure Section 580a (which Section, if Guarantor had not given this waiver, would otherwise limit Guarantor’s liability after a nonjudicial foreclosure sale to the difference between the obligations of Guarantor under this Agreement and

 

14


the fair market value of the property or interests sold at such nonjudicial foreclosure sale); (ii) California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 580b and 580d (which Sections, if Guarantor had not given this waiver, would otherwise limit Lender’s right to recover a deficiency judgment with respect to purchase money obligations and after a nonjudicial foreclosure sale, respectively); and (iii) California Code of Civil Procedure Section 726 (which Section, if Guarantor had not given this waiver, among other things, would otherwise require Lender to exhaust all of its security before a personal judgment could be obtained for a deficiency). Notwithstanding any foreclosure of the lien of the Security Instrument, whether by the exercise of the power of sale contained therein, by an action for judicial foreclosure or by Lender’s acceptance of a deed in lieu of foreclosure, Guarantor shall remain bound under this Agreement.

(iv) In addition to all the other waivers agreed to and made by Guarantor as set forth in this Agreement, and pursuant to the provisions of California Civil Code, Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, (i) any and all rights, benefits and defenses available to Guarantor under California Civil Code Sections 2856, 2899 and 3433; (ii) any rights or defenses Guarantor may have with respect to its obligations as a guarantor by reason of any election of remedies by Lender; and (iii) all rights and defenses that Guarantor may have because the Obligations of Borrower are secured by real property. This means, among other things, that Lender may collect from Guarantor hereunder without first foreclosing on any real or personal property collateral pledged by any Individual Borrower, and that if Lender forecloses on any real property collateral pledged by any Individual Borrower: (A) the amount of the debt may be reduced only by the price for which that collateral is sold at the foreclosure sale, even if the collateral is worth more than the sale price; and (B) Lender may collect from Guarantor even if Lender, by foreclosing on the real property collateral, has destroyed any rights Guarantor may have to collect from any Individual Borrower. This is an unconditional and irrevocable waiver of any and all rights and defenses Guarantor may have because the debtor’s debt is secured by real property. These rights and defenses include, but are not limited to, any rights or defenses based upon Section 580a, 580b, 580d, or 726 of the California Code of Civil Procedure.

(c) [Reserved].

(d) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing or any other provision hereof, Guarantor expressly waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any and all benefits which might otherwise be available to Guarantor under California Civil Code Sections 2809, 2810, 2819, 2839, 2845, 2849, 2850, 2899 and 3433 and California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 580a, 580b, 580d and 726, or any of such sections.

(e) Nothing herein shall be deemed to limit the right of Lender to recover in accordance with California Code of Civil Procedure Section 736 (as such Section may be amended from time to time), any costs, expenses, liabilities or damages, including reasonable out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees and costs, incurred by Lender and arising from any covenant, obligation, liability, representation or warranty contained in any indemnity agreement given to Lender, or any order, consent decree or settlement relating to the cleanup of Hazardous Materials (as such term is defined in the Environmental Indemnity) or any other “environmental provision” (as defined in such Section 736) relating to the Property or any portion thereof or the right of Lender to waive, in accordance with the California Code of Civil Procedure Section 726.5 (as such Section may be amended from time to time), the security of Security Instruments as to any parcel of the Property

 

15


that is “environmentally impaired” or is an “affected parcel” (as such terms are defined in such Section 726.5), and as to any personal property attached to such parcel, and thereafter to exercise against any Borrower to the extent permitted by such Section 726.5, the rights and remedies of any unsecured creditor, including reduction of Lender’s claim against any Borrower to judgment, and any other rights and remedies permitted by law.

(f) The provisions of this Section  7 hereof shall survive any satisfaction and discharge of any Individual Borrower by virtue of any payment, court order or any applicable law, except the final and indefeasible payment in full of the Obligations, subject to Section 2 hereof.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Section  7 shall in any way be deemed to imply that California law or any other state’s law other than New York shall govern this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents in any respect, except as may be expressly set forth in the applicable Loan Documents.

8. Limitation of Liability .

(a) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary:

(i) in the event that Lender and/or its designee forecloses on any Security Instrument (or accepts a deed in lieu of such foreclosure) of any Individual Property (any such event a “ Foreclosure Event ”), Guarantor shall be released from the Guaranteed Obligations pertaining to such Individual Property if and only to the extent that the same arise out of acts that both (A) were not caused by any Individual Borrower, Guarantor or their respective Control Affiliates (as defined below) and (B) Guarantor proves first occurred after the Foreclosure Event, in each case, as determined by a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(ii) in the event that a receiver is appointed with respect to any Individual Property at the request of Lender and such receiver has taken possession and exercises control over such Individual Property, Guarantor shall not be liable for Guaranteed Obligations to the extent the same were caused by the acts of such receiver or its agents.

(iii) in the event that Mezzanine Lender and/or its designee forecloses on the equity interests in any Individual Borrower that are pledged as security for the Mezzanine Loan (or accepts an assignment thereof in lieu of such foreclosure) (any such event a “ Mezzanine Foreclosure Event ”), Guarantor shall be released from the Guaranteed Obligations pertaining to such Individual Borrower and the related Individual Property owned by such Individual Borrower if and only to the extent that the same arise out of acts that both (A) were not caused by (1) any other Individual Borrower for which a Mezzanine Foreclosure Event has not occurred, or (2) Guarantor or its Control Affiliates and (B) Guarantor proves first occurred after the Mezzanine Foreclosure Event, in each case, as determined by a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(b) For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Control Affiliates ” means, as to any Individual Borrower or Guarantor, any Person which directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, any Individual Borrower or Guarantor, where “ Control ” means possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, or to veto material decisions pertaining to such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. In the event that Guarantor disclaims liability under this Agreement based upon the provisions of this Section 8, Guarantor shall be responsible, at its sole cost and expense, to prove such assertion.

 

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(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, no present or future, direct or indirect, shareholder, officer, director, employee, trustee, beneficiary, advisor, partner, member, principal, participant or agent of or in (A) Guarantor or (B) any Person that is or becomes a “Constituent Member” in Guarantor shall have any personal liability, directly or indirectly, under or in connection with this Agreement, or any amendment or amendments hereto made at any time or times, heretofore or hereafter. A “ Constituent Member ” in Guarantor shall mean any direct shareholder, member or partner in Guarantor and any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more other partnerships, limited liability companies, corporations or other entities, owns an interest in Guarantor.

(d) For purposes of this Agreement, neither the negative capital account of any Constituent Member in Guarantor, nor any obligation of any Constituent Member in Guarantor to restore a negative capital account or to contribute or loan capital to Guarantor or to any other Constituent Member in Guarantor shall at any time be deemed to be the property or an asset of Guarantor (or any such other Constituent Member) and neither Lender nor any of their respective successors and assigns shall have any right to collect, enforce, or proceed against any Constituent Member with respect to any such negative capital account or obligation to restore, contribute, or loan.

[SIGNATURE FOLLOWS ON NEXT PAGE]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guarantor has executed this Guaranty Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

GUARANTOR:

 

STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC.,

a Maryland corporation

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

Guaranty Agreement – SST II 2019

Signature Page

Exhibit 10.5

 

 

 

MEZZANINE LOAN AGREEMENT

SST II MEZZ BORROWER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company,

SST II TRS MEZZ, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

and

SSGT TRS MEZZ, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

collectively, as Borrower

and

KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

a national banking association,

and

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP.,

a New York corporation

collectively, as Lender

 

 

 

SST II 2019 Mezzanine Loan Agreement


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

ARTICLE I DEFINITIONS

     1  

Section 1.1.

  Certain Defined Terms      1  

Section 1.2.

  Accounting Terms      31  

Section 1.3.

  Other Definitional Provisions for Loan Documents      31  

ARTICLE II AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE LOAN

     31  

Section 2.1.

  The Loan      31  

Section 2.2.

  Interest      32  

Section 2.3.

  Payments      35  

Section 2.4.

  Maturity Date; Extensions      36  

Section 2.5.

  Default Rate      37  

Section 2.6.

  Late Charges      37  

Section 2.7.

  Interest Rate Cap Agreement      38  

Section 2.8.

  Prepayment      40  

Section 2.9.

  Outstanding Balance      42  

Section 2.10.

  Taxes      42  

Section 2.11.

  Funding of the Loan on the Closing Date; Effectiveness of Agreement      46  

Section 2.12.

  Reasonableness of Charges      46  

Section 2.13.

  Release of Individual Properties      47  

ARTICLE III CASH MANAGEMENT

     48  

Section 3.1.

  Cash Management Arrangements      48  

Section 3.2.

  Payments Received Under this Agreement      49  

ARTICLE IV REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     49  

Section 4.1.

  Organization, Powers, Capitalization, Good Standing, Business      49  

Section 4.2.

  Authorization of Borrowing, etc.      50  

Section 4.3.

  Financial Information      50  

Section 4.4.

  Indebtedness      51  

Section 4.5.

  Title to Property      51  

Section 4.6.

  Zoning; Compliance with Laws      52  

Section 4.7.

  Leases; Agreements      52  

Section 4.8.

  Condition of Property      53  

Section 4.9.

  Litigation; Adverse Proceedings      54  

Section 4.10.

  No Bankruptcy or Criminal Proceedings      54  

Section 4.11.

  Payment of Taxes      54  

Section 4.12.

  Employees      55  

Section 4.13.

  Compliance with Other Laws      55  

Section 4.14.

  No Plan Assets      55  

Section 4.15.

  Governmental Regulation      55  

Section 4.16.

  Bank Holding Company      55  

Section 4.17.

  Broker and Financial Advisors      55  

Section 4.18.

  Investments      55  

Section 4.19.

  No Foreign Person      56  

Section 4.20.

  No Collective Bargaining Agreements      56  

Section 4.21.

  Brand      56  

 

SST II 2019 Mezzanine Loan Agreement


Section 4.22.

  Insurance      56  

Section 4.23.

  Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions      56  

Section 4.24.

  Property Document Representations      57  

Section 4.25.

  Mortgage Loan Representations      57  

ARTICLE V FINANCIAL REPORTING AND BUDGETS

     58  

Section 5.1.

  Financial Statements; Budgets, Notices to Lender; Audit Rights      58  

Section 5.2.

  Reserved      62  

Section 5.3.

  Other Reporting Related Matters      62  

Section 5.4.

  Events of Default, etc.      63  

Section 5.5.

  Litigation      63  

Section 5.6.

  Other Information      63  

ARTICLE VI INSURANCE, CASUALTY, CONDEMNATION

     63  

Section 6.1.

  Maintenance of Insurance      63  

Section 6.2.

  Casualty and Condemnation      64  

Section 6.3.

  Costs and Expenses      66  

ARTICLE VII GENERAL COVENANTS

     66  

Section 7.1.

  Existence; Qualification; SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity      66  

Section 7.2.

  Payment of Taxes, Lien Claims and Utility Charges      67  

Section 7.3.

  Right to Contest Taxes and Lien Claims      67  

Section 7.4.

  Maintenance of the Property      69  

Section 7.5.

  Inspection      70  

Section 7.6.

  Waste      70  

Section 7.7.

  Brand Covenants      70  

Section 7.8.

  Maintenance of Franchises and Licenses; Compliance with Laws and Contractual Obligations      71  

Section 7.9.

  Leases      71  

Section 7.10.

  Management      73  

Section 7.11.

  Performance of Agreements; Material Contracts      74  

Section 7.12.

  Estoppels      75  

Section 7.13.

  Indebtedness      75  

Section 7.14.

  Debt Cancellation      75  

Section 7.15.

  Liens, Negative Pledges      76  

Section 7.16.

  Grants of Rights, Easements; Recorded Documents      76  

Section 7.17.

  Restriction on Fundamental Changes      76  

Section 7.18.

  Restrictions on Changes of Use      77  

Section 7.19.

  Transactions with Related Persons      77  

Section 7.20.

  ERISA      77  

Section 7.21.

  Further Assurances      78  

Section 7.22.

  Use of Proceeds and Margin Security      78  

Section 7.23.

  Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions      78  

Section 7.24.

  Adverse Proceedings      79  

Section 7.25.

  Lender’s Expenses      79  

Section 7.26.

  Property Document Covenants      79  

Section 7.27.

  Notices      79  

Section 7.28.

  Other Limitations      80  

Section 7.29.

  Environmental Covenants      81  

 

SST II 2019 Mezzanine Loan Agreement


ARTICLE VIII RESERVES

     81  

Section 8.1.

  Reserves      81  

Section 8.2.

  General Matters Pertaining to Reserves      81  

Section 8.3.

  Environmental Testing      83  

Section 8.4.

  Letters of Credit      83  

ARTICLE IX DEFAULT, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

     84  

Section 9.1.

  Events of Default      84  

Section 9.2.

  Acceleration and Remedies      88  

Section 9.3.

  Duration of Events of Default      89  

Section 9.4.

  Performance by Lender      89  

Section 9.5.

  Right of Entry      90  

Section 9.6.

  Evidence of Compliance      90  

ARTICLE X SINGLE-PURPOSE, BANKRUPTCY-REMOTE REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

     90  

Section 10.1.

  SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity      90  

Section 10.2.

  Independent Director      94  

Section 10.3.

  Article 8 “Opt In” Election      95  

ARTICLE XI RESTRICTIONS ON LIENS AND TRANSFERS

     95  

Section 11.1.

  Restrictions on Transfer and Encumbrance      95  

Section 11.2.

  Permitted Transfers      95  

Section 11.3.

  Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption)      96  

Section 11.4.

  Costs and Expenses      98  

Section 11.5.

  Due on Sale      98  

ARTICLE XII RECOURSE; LIMITATIONS ON RECOURSE

     98  

Section 12.1.

  Limitations on Recourse      98  

Section 12.2.

  Full Springing Recourse      99  

Section 12.3.

  Recourse for Damages      100  

Section 12.4.

  Miscellaneous      102  

Section 12.5.

  Event of Default not Affected by Automatic Stay      102  

Section 12.6.

  Recourse Obligations of Borrower      102  

ARTICLE XIII ASSIGNMENT BY LENDER; PARTICIPATIONS; SECURITIZATION; SEVERED LOAN DOCUMENTS; ADMINISTRATION

     102  

Section 13.1.

  Assignments and Participations      102  

Section 13.2.

  Effect of Assignment      103  

Section 13.3.

  Securitization      103  

Section 13.4.

  Other Business      105  

Section 13.5.

  Privity of Contract      105  

Section 13.6.

  Severed Loan Documents; Componentization      105  

Section 13.7.

  Cooperation; Securitization Indemnity      106  

Section 13.8.

  Resizing; New Mezzanine Option      109  

Section 13.9.

  Intentionally Omitted      111  

Section 13.10.

  Intentionally Omitted      111  

Section 13.11.

  Co-Lenders      111  

ARTICLE XIV MISCELLANEOUS

     112  

Section 14.1.

  Expenses and Attorneys’ Fees      112  

 

SST II 2019 Mezzanine Loan Agreement


Section 14.2.

  Indemnity      112  

Section 14.3.

  Actions Affecting Lender’s Interests      113  

Section 14.4.

  Amendments and Waivers      113  

Section 14.5.

  Retention of Borrower’s Documents      114  

Section 14.6.

  Notices      114  

Section 14.7.

  Survival of Warranties and Certain Agreements      115  

Section 14.8.

  Failure or Indulgence Not Waiver      115  

Section 14.9.

  Marshaling; Payments Set Aside      115  

Section 14.10.

  Severability      115  

Section 14.11.

  Intentionally Omitted      115  

Section 14.12.

  Headings      115  

Section 14.13.

  Governing Law      115  

Section 14.14.

  Successors and Assigns      116  

Section 14.15.

  Sophisticated Parties, Reasonable Terms, No Fiduciary Relationship      116  

Section 14.16.

  Reasonableness of Determinations      116  

Section 14.17.

  Limitation of Liability      117  

Section 14.18.

  No Liability for Consents and Approvals      117  

Section 14.19.

  No Duty      117  

Section 14.20.

  Entire Agreement      117  

Section 14.21.

  Construction as Mutually Drafted      117  

Section 14.22.

  Supremacy of Loan Agreement      117  

Section 14.23.

  Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process      117  

Section 14.24.

  Waiver of Jury Trial      118  

Section 14.25.

  Contractual Statute of Limitations      118  

Section 14.26.

  Counterparts; Effectiveness      119  

Section 14.27.

  Servicer; Trust Fund Expenses; Rating Agency Costs      119  

Section 14.28.

  Attorney-In-Fact      119  

Section 14.29.

  Time of the Essence      120  

Section 14.30.

  No Third-Party Beneficiaries      120  

Section 14.31.

  Borrower Responsible for Obligations of Borrower Parties      120  

Section 14.32.

  Guaranty and Environmental indemnity Unsecured      120  

Section 14.33.

  Multiple Parties Provisions; Joint and Several Liability      120  

Section 14.34.

  Registration      121  

Section 14.35.

  Contributions and Waivers      121  

Section 14.36.

  Intercreditor Agreement      124  

Section 14.37.

  EU Bail-In Rule      124  

Section 14.38.

  Brokers and Advisors      124  

Section 14.39.

  Additional Provisions      125  

 

SST II 2019 Mezzanine Loan Agreement


MEZZANINE LOAN AGREEMENT

THIS MEZZANINE LOAN AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is dated as of January 24, 2019 (the “ Effective Date ”), and entered into by and among SST II MEZZ BORROWER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (together with its successors and assigns as permitted herein, “ SST II Mezz Borrower ”), SST II TRS MEZZ, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (together with its successors and assigns as permitted herein, “ SST II TRS Mezz Borrower ”), SSGT TRS MEZZ, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (together with its successors and assigns as permitted herein, “ SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower ”; SST II Mezz Borrower, SST II TRS Mezz Borrower and SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower are individually and/or collectively, as the context requires, referred to herein as “ Borrower ”) and KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , a national banking association (together with its successors and assigns, “ KeyBank ”), and CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP. , a New York corporation (together with its successors and assigns, “ Citi ”, together with KeyBank, collectively, together with their respective successors and assigns, “ Lender ” and each a “ Co-Lender ).

RECITALS

A. SST II Mezz Borrower is the sole member and 100% owner of each Individual Mortgage Property Borrower consisting of 100% of the limited liability company interests in each Individual Mortgage Property Borrower. SST II TRS Mezz Borrower is the sole member of and 100% owner of SST II TRS Mortgage Borrower consisting of 100% of the limited liability company interests in SST II TRS Mortgage Borrower. SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower is the sole member and 100% owner of SSGT TRS Mortgage Borrower consisting of 100% of the limited liability company interests in SSGT TRS Mortgage Borrower;

B. Individual Mortgage Property Borrowers own certain real property located in the counties and states listed on Schedule 1 , as more particularly described in the Security Instruments (as defined in Section  1.1 ).

C. Borrower desires to obtain a loan from Lender in the principal amount of up to Fifty-Five Million and No/100 Dollars ($55,000,000.00) (the “ Loan Amount ”).

D. Lender is willing to lend to Borrower the Loan Amount on the terms set forth in this Agreement.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the making of the Loan by Lender, and the covenants, agreements, representations and warranties set forth in this Agreement, the parties hereby covenant, agree, represent and warrant as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

Section  1.1. Certain Defined Terms . The terms defined below are used in this Agreement as so defined. Terms defined in the preamble and recitals to this Agreement are used in this Agreement as so defined.

AC Laws ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Accounts ” means, collectively, any accounts established by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents (including, without limitation, any Substitute Cash Management Accounts and any accounts containing Substitute Reserve Funds).

 

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Acceptable Counterparty ” shall mean a bank or other financial institution which has a counterparty risk assessment or long-term unsecured debt rating of not less than (i) “A2” by Moody’s at the time it enters into the applicable Interest Rate Cap Agreement and (ii) “A3” by Moody’s at all times thereafter; provided however , that SMBC Capital Markets, Inc. (with an Acceptable SMBC Credit Support Party as its credit support party) will be an Acceptable Counterparty so long as the rating of its credit support party (provided such credit support party shall be an Acceptable SMBC Credit Support Party) is not downgraded, withdrawn or qualified by Moody’s from the long and short term ratings issued by such rating agencies below the above rating. As used herein, an “ Acceptable SMBC Credit Support Party shall mean Sumitomo Mitsui Banking Corporation or a replacement guarantor that meets the foregoing rating requirements and provides a guaranty in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies that guaranties all current and future obligations under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement or Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement, as applicable..

Additional Insolvency Opinion ” shall mean a non-consolidation opinion letter delivered in connection with the Loan subsequent to the Closing Date reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Lender and, following a rated Securitization, satisfactory in form and substance to the Rating Agencies, and from counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and, following a rated Securitization, the Rating Agencies.

Additional Interest ” is defined in Section  2.8(A) .

“Affiliate ” shall mean, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, is in Control of, is Controlled by or is under common Control with such Person. Where expressions such as “ [name of party] or any Affiliate” are used, the same shall refer to the named party and any Affiliate of the named party.

Affiliated Manager ” means (i) Sponsor Affiliated Manager, and (ii) any Property Manager that is an Affiliate of any Borrower Party.

Aggregate DSCR ” means, as of any date of determination, the ratio, as determined by Lender, of (i) Underwritten Net Cash Flow to (ii) Aggregate Underwritten Debt Service.

Aggregate Underwritten Debt Service ” means as of any date of determination thereof, the sum of (i) Underwritten Debt Service plus (ii) the product of (a) an interest rate for the Mortgage Loan equal to the sum of (i) the Mortgage Strike Price plus (ii) the “Applicable Spread” (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), multiplied by (b) the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan.

Agreement ” means this Mezzanine Loan Agreement (including all schedules, exhibits, annexes and appendices hereto), as same may be amended or modified from time to time.

Allocated Excess Proceeds ” shall mean the product of (i) the Excess Proceeds multiplied by (ii) a fraction, having a numerator equal to the outstanding principal balance of the Loan on the date of the applicable Property Release and a denominator equal to the sum of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan and the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan, in each case, on the date of the applicable Property Release.

Allocated Loan Amount ” shall mean, with respect to each Individual Property, the designated “Allocated Loan Amount” applicable to such Individual Property, as set forth on Exhibit C attached hereto.

Alteration Threshold ” shall mean (i) with respect to each Individual Property, an amount equal to the lesser of $2,500,000 and thirty percent (30%) of the Allocated Loan Amount for such Individual Property, and (ii) with respect to all Individual Properties undergoing Alterations, an aggregate amount equal to four percent (4%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan.

 

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Alternate Index ” shall mean a floating rate index (a) that in Lender’s good faith determination, is commonly accepted by market participants in CMBS loans as an alternative to LIBOR and (b) that is publicly recognized by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, or any successor organization, as an alternative to LIBOR.

Alternate Index Determination ” is defined in Section  2.2(D)(v) .

Alternate Index Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period, the per annum rate of interest of the Alternate Index, determined as of the Determination Date immediately preceding the commencement of such Interest Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Alternate Index Rate be less than zero percent.

Alternate Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period, the per annum rate of interest equal to the greater of (i) the Alternate Index Rate plus the Alternate Rate Spread, and (ii) the Spread.

Alternate Rate Condition ” is defined in Section  2.2(D)(i) .

Alternate Rate Loan ” shall mean the Loan at such time as interest thereon accrues at a per annum rate of interest equal to the Alternate Rate.

Alternate Rate Spread ” shall mean, in connection with any conversion of the Loan from (a) a Floating Interest Rate Loan to an Alternate Rate Loan, the difference (expressed as the number of basis points) between (1) LIBOR plus the Spread applicable to the Loan as of the Determination Date for which LIBOR was last available and (2) the Alternate Index Rate as of such Determination Date; or (b) a Prime Rate Loan to an Alternate Rate Loan, the difference (expressed as the number of basis points) between (1) the Prime Index Rate applicable to the Loan in effect for the Interest Period prior to the Interest Period in which the Alternate Rate is to be applied and (2) the Alternate Index Rate as of such Determination Date; provided, however, that if such difference is a negative number, then the Alternate Rate Spread shall be zero percent.

AML Laws ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Applicable Contribution ” is defined in Section  14.35(F) .

Applicable Spread ” shall mean (a) the Spread when the Loan is a Floating Interest Rate Loan, (b) the Alternate Rate Spread when the Loan is an Alternate Rate Loan, and (c) the Prime Rate Spread when the Loan is a Prime Rate Loan.

Approved Accounting Firm ” means BDO or a “Big Four” accounting firm.

Approved Annual Budget ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Approved LC Bank ” means (a) a depository institution or trust company insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation the long-term unsecured debt obligations of which are rated at least (i) “A+” by S&P (and the short-term deposits or short-term unsecured debt obligations or commercial paper of which are rated no less than “A-1” by S&P), (ii) “A+” by Fitch (and the short-term deposits or short-term unsecured debt obligations or commercial paper of which are rated no less than “F1” by Fitch) and (iii) “A1” by Moody’s (and the short-term deposits or short-term unsecured debt obligations or commercial paper of which are rated no less than “P-1” by Moody’s), and(b) KeyBank National Association, in its capacity as Letter of Credit issuer, provided that the applicable ratings of such entity are not reduced below the ratings in effect as of the Closing Date.

 

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Approved Capital Expenditures Budget ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Approved Extraordinary Expense ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Approved ID Provider ” shall mean each of CT Corporation, Corporation Service Company, National Registered Agents, Inc., Wilmington Trust Company, Stewart Management Company and Lord Securities Corporation; provided, that, (A) the foregoing shall be deemed Approved ID Providers unless and until disapproved by any Rating Agency and (B) additional national providers of Independent Directors may be deemed added to the foregoing hereunder to the extent approved in writing by Lender (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and the Rating Agencies.

Approved Operating Budget ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Assignee ” is defined in Section  13.2 .

Assignment of Cap ” means the Mezzanine Collateral Assignment of Interest Rate Protection Agreement of even date herewith between Borrower and Lender, and consented to by the Counterparty.

Assumed Note Rate ” is defined in Section  2.8(A) .

Authorized Officer ” means the Chief Financial Officer, President or Chief Executive Officer of such Borrower or Guarantor (or such other authorized senior officer of such Borrower or Guarantor as Lender may reasonably require).

Bankruptcy Code ” means Title 11 of the United States Code, as amended from time to time, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

BDO ” means BDO USA, LLP.

Benefit Amount ” is defined in Section 14.35(D).

Blackout Period ” means the period commencing on the Closing Date and ending on the earlier of (a) the date which is sixty (60) days following the initial Securitization of the Loan and (b) the 180th day following the Closing Date.

Borrower ” is defined in the preamble.

Borrower Parties ” means each Borrower, Operating Partnership, each Individual Mortgage Borrower, and Guarantor.

Borrower’s Organizational Documents ” is defined in Section  10.3 .

Brand ” means (i) the “SmartStop” brand and related trademark names and other intellectual property and systems that are currently and from time to time after the Effective Date used by Sponsor Affiliated Manager in connection with the use and operation of the self-storage properties (including the Property) managed under the “SmartStop” brand (the “ SmartStop Brand ”), and (ii) any successor self-storage brand name approved by Lender pursuant to the Subordination of Management Agreement or Section  7.7 for use at the Property, and related trademark names and other intellectual property and systems used from time to time in connection with the use and operation of the Property.

 

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Breakage Costs ” is defined in Section  2.2(E).

Broker ” means the broker stated on the Information Schedule.

Business Day ” means any day excluding (i) Saturday, (ii) Sunday, (iii) any day which is a legal holiday under the laws of the State of New York or the State of California, and (iv) any day on which banking institutions located in either such state are generally not open for the conduct of regular business.

Capital Expenditures ” means expenditures for capital improvements, furnishings, fixtures and equipment (whether paid in cash or property or accrued as liabilities) made by Borrower that, in conformity with GAAP, are required to be capitalized.

Cash Management Agreement ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Cash Management Period ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Casualty ” means any damage or destruction to any Individual Property, in whole or in party, by fire or other casualty.

Cash Management Account ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Change in Law ” mean the occurrence, after the date of this Agreement, of any of the following: (a) the adoption or taking effect of any law, rule, regulation or treaty, (b) any change in any law, rule, regulation or treaty or in the administration, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) the making or issuance of any request, rule, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) by any Governmental Authority; provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall in each case be deemed to be a “Change in Law”, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

Closing ” means the first funding of the Loan contemplated by this Agreement.

Closing Date ” means the date on which the Closing occurs.

Closing Rent Roll ” is defined in Section  4.7 .

Co-Lender ” is defined in the preamble.

Co-Lender Agreements ” is defined in Section  13.11(E) .

Collateral ” means rights, interests, and property of every kind, real and personal, tangible and intangible, that are granted, pledged, liened, or encumbered as security for the Loan or any of the other Obligations, including without limitation the Pledged Collateral.

 

Page 5


Condemnation ” means any temporary or permanent taking of (or affecting) any Individual Property by any Governmental Authority pursuant to the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain, and any transfer in lieu or in settlement of the assertion of any such right or the threat of such assertion.

Condemnation Proceeds ” means the net amount of the award paid in connection with a Condemnation of any Property.

Connection Income Taxes ” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

Constituent Owner ” shall mean, as to any Person, any Person that owns a direct or indirect interest in such Person.

Contractual Obligation ,” as applied to any Person, means any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, contract, undertaking, agreement or other instrument to which that Person is a party or by which it or any of its properties is bound or to which it or any of its properties is subject including, without limitation, the Loan Documents.

Contribution ” is defined in Section  14.35(A) .

Control ” shall mean the power to direct the management and policies of a Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities or other beneficial interests, by contract or otherwise. The terms “ Controlled ” and “ Controlling ” shall have correlative meanings.

Converted Interest Rate Cap Agreement ” is defined in Section  2.7(F)(i) .

Counterparty ” shall mean the counterparty under any Interest Rate Cap Agreement, Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement, or Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement, which counterparty shall be an Acceptable Counterparty.

Debt Service ” means, for any period, scheduled principal (if applicable) and interest payments hereunder (including, as and to the extent applicable, interest accruing at the Default Rate).

Debt Yield ” means, as of any date of determination, a fraction, expressed as a percentage, determined by dividing (i) the Underwritten Net Cash Flow calculated by Lender as of such date of determination, by (ii) the sum of (A) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan on such date and (B) the outstanding principal balance of the Mortgage Loan as of such date.

Deemed Approval Requirements ” means, with respect to any applicable matter for which Lender’s approval is requested, that (a) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing (either at the date of any notices specified below or as of the effective date of any deemed approval), (b) Borrower shall have sent (or caused Mortgage Borrower to send) Lender a written request for approval with respect to such matter in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, (c) Lender shall have failed to either approve or deny such request, or request any information and/or documentation relating to such request as may be required in order to approve or disapprove such matter within ten (10) Business Days of receipt of the foregoing initial notice (or within ten (10) Business Days of Lender’s receipt of such requested information and/or documentation, whichever is later), (d) Borrower shall have submitted (or caused Mortgage Borrower to submit) a second request for approval with respect to such matter in accordance with the applicable terms and conditions hereof, which second notice shall have been marked in bold lettering with the following language: “LENDER’S RESPONSE IS REQUIRED WITHIN TEN (10) BUSINESS

 

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DAYS OF RECEIPT OF THIS NOTICE PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THE LOAN AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE UNDERSIGNED AND LENDER. LENDER’S FAILURE TO RESPOND TO THIS NOTICE WITHIN SUCH TEN (10) BUSINESS DAY PERIOD MAY RESULT IN LENDER’S APPROVAL OF THE MATTERS DISCUSSED HEREIN BEING DEEMED GRANTED PURSUANT TO THE LOAN AGREEMENT” and the envelope containing such second notice shall have been marked “PRIORITY” in bold letters, (e) Lender has not requested additional information and/or documentation that has not been received by Lender, and (f) Lender shall have failed to respond to such second notice with a disapproval or request for additional information and/or documentation within such ten (10) Business Day period. For purposes of clarification, Lender requesting additional and/or clarified information, in addition to approving or denying any request (in whole or in part), shall be deemed a response by Lender for purposes of the foregoing.

Default ” means the occurrence of any event hereunder or under the other Loan Documents which, but for the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” is defined in Section  2.5 .

Determination Date ” means, (i) with respect to any Interest Period that occurs while the Loan is a Floating Interest Rate Loan, the date that is two (2) London Business Days prior to the commencement date of such Interest Period or (ii) with respect to any Interest Period that occurs while the Loan is a Prime Rate Loan or an Alternate Rate Loan, the date that is two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement date of such Interest Period.

Disclosure Document ” shall mean a prospectus, prospectus supplement, private placement memorandum, offering memorandum, offering circular, term sheet, road show presentation materials or other similar offering documents or marketing materials, in each case in preliminary or final form and including any amendments, supplements, exhibits, annexes and other attachments thereto, used to offer Securities in connection with a Securitization.

Division ” is defined in Section  10.1 .

Dollars ” and the sign “ $ ” mean the lawful money of the United States of America.

EEA Bail-In Action ” means the exercise of any EEA Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

EEA Bail-In Legislation ” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EEA Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

EEA Bail-In Legislation Schedule ” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

EEA Financial Institution ” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent.

 

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EEA Member Country ” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority ” means any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

EEA Write-Down and Conversion Powers ” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the EEA Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EEA Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Eligible Account ” shall mean a separate and identifiable account from all other funds held by the holding institution, which account is maintained with an Eligible Bank.

Eligible Bank ” shall mean a depository institution or trust company insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation that satisfies the Rating Criteria.

Environmental Indemnity ” means the Mezzanine Environmental Indemnity Agreement of even date herewith from Borrower and Guarantor to Lender, as same may be amended from time to time.

Environmental Laws ” shall have the meaning given in the Environmental Indemnity.

Environmental Reports ” means collectively, the Phase I, Phase II, and other environmental studies pertaining to the Property that have been delivered to Lender prior to Closing, as listed on the Information Schedule; each individually, an “Environmental Report.”

Equity Collateral ” is defined in Section  13.8(B) .

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

Event of Default ” is defined in Section  9.1 .

Excess Interest ” is defined in Section  2.2(C ).

Excess Net Proceeds ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Excess Proceeds ” means, in connection with any Property Release, the greater of (i) zero and (ii) the difference between (a) eighty percent (80%) of the proceeds from the sale of the applicable Release Property net of customary and reasonable closing costs (not to exceed six percent (6%) of the gross sales price) less (b) the sum of the Minimum Release Amount and the Mortgage Minimum Release Amount.

Exchange Act ” shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as the same may be amended, modified or replaced, from time to time.

Exchange Act Filing ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Excluded Taxes ” means any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Lender or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Lender, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a

 

Page 8


result of such Lender being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or commitment pursuant to a law in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or commitment or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section  2.10(D) , amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with Section  2.10(D) and (d) any withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.

Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Extension Fee ” means, with respect to any Extension Period, a non-refundable fee equal to 0.25% (25 basis points) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan as of the commencement of such Extension Period.

Extension Period ” is defined in Section  2.4(A) .

Extension Options ” is defined in Section  2.4(A) .

Extension Strike Price ” shall have the meaning set forth in the definition of “Strike Price” herein.

Extraordinary Expense ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the IRC, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the IRC and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any intergovernmental agreement, treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities and implementing such Sections of the IRC.

Financial Statements ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.1 .

Financing Statements ” means the Uniform Commercial Code Financing Statements naming one or more of the Borrowers as debtor, and Lender as secured party.

First Extended Maturity Date ” means February 9, 2023.

First Extension Option ” means the first Extension Option provided for in Section  2.4(A) .

Fiscal Year ” is defined in Section  5.1 .

Floating Interest Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period, a fluctuating rate per annum equal to LIBOR plus the Spread.

Foreign Co-Lender ” means any Lender that is not that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the IRC.

 

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Floating Interest Rate Loan ” shall mean the Loan at such time as the interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest based on the Floating Interest Rate.

Funding Borrower ” is defined in Section 14.35(C).

GAAP ” shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as of the date of the applicable financial report.

Gladstone Environmental Report ” is defined in Section 7.29(C).

Governmental Authority ” shall mean any court, board, agency, commission, office or other authority of any nature whatsoever for any governmental unit (Federal, state, county, district, municipal, city or otherwise) whether now or hereafter in existence.

Gross Income from Operations ” shall mean, for any period, all income, computed in accordance with GAAP, derived from the ownership and operation of the Property from whatever source during such period, including, but not limited to, Rents from Tenants, Receipts, utility charges, escalations, forfeited security deposits, service fees or charges, license fees, parking fees, and other pass-through or reimbursements paid by Tenants under the Leases of any nature but excluding (i) sales, use and occupancy or other taxes on receipts required to be accounted for by Mortgage Borrower to any Governmental Authority, (ii) allowances or compensation for any free rent or other concessions, (iii) refunds and uncollectible accounts, (iv) proceeds from the sale of furniture, fixtures and equipment, (v) any proceeds resulting from any Mortgage Liquidation Event, including, without limitation, any Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds, (vi) any disbursements to Mortgage Borrower from any of the Mortgage Reserve Funds, (vi) monies paid by Tenants (whether or not characterized as Rent) for Capital Expenditures, (vii) capital improvements, (viii) security fees, (viii) interest from time to time on deposits (including Mortgage Reserve Funds), (ix) equity capital contributions to Borrower and Mortgage Borrower, (x) sums collected through litigation other than non-payment of rent, (xi) security deposits prior to forfeiture thereof, and (xi) other non-recurring items.

Guaranteed Recourse Obligations of Borrower ” is defined in Section  12.6 .

Guaranty ” or “ Guaranties ” means the Mezzanine Guaranty Agreement of even date herewith executed by Guarantor in favor of Lender.

Guarantor ” means the Person(s) identified as “Guarantor” on the Information Schedule.

Guarantor Financial Covenants ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Guaranty.

Hazardous Material ” shall have the meaning given in the Environmental Indemnity.

Improvements ” means all buildings, structures, fixtures, additions, enlargements, extensions, modifications, repairs, replacements and other improvements existing or to be constructed upon the land which comprises any portion of an Individual Property or the Property.

Indebtedness ” or “ indebtedness ,” means, for any Person, any indebtedness or other similar obligation for which such Person is obligated (directly or indirectly, by contact, operation of law or otherwise), including, without limitation, (i) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, for amounts drawn under a letter of credit, or for the deferred purchase price of property for which such Person or its assets is liable, (ii) all unfunded amounts under a loan agreement, letter of credit, or other credit facility for which such Person would be liable if such amounts were advanced thereunder, (iii) all amounts

 

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required to be paid by such Person by contract and/or as a guaranteed payment (including, without limitation, any such amounts required to be paid to partners and/or as a preferred or special dividend, including any mandatory redemption of shares or interests), (iv) all indebtedness incurred and/or guaranteed by such Person, directly or indirectly (including, without limitation, contractual obligations of such Person), (v) all obligations under leases that constitute capital leases for which such Person is liable, and (vi) all obligations of such Person under interest rate swaps, caps, floors, collars and other interest hedge agreements, in each case whether such Person is liable contingently or otherwise, as obligor, guarantor or otherwise, or in respect of which obligations such Person otherwise assures a creditor against loss.

Indemnified Liabilities ” is defined in Section  14.2 .

Indemnified Parties ” shall mean (a) Lender, (b) any successor owner or holder of the Loan or participations in the Loan, (c) any Servicer or prior Servicer of the Loan, (d) any Investor or any prior Investor in any Securities, (e) any trustees, custodians or other fiduciaries who hold or who have held a full or partial interest in the Loan for the benefit of any Investor or other third party, (f) any receiver or other fiduciary appointed in a foreclosure or other enforcement proceeding, (g) any officers, directors, shareholders, partners, members, employees, Affiliates or subsidiaries of any and all of the foregoing, and (h) the heirs, legal representatives, successors and assigns of any and all of the foregoing (including, without limitation, any successors by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or a substantial portion of the Indemnified Parties’ assets and business), in all cases whether during the term of the Loan or as part of or following a foreclosure of the Loan.

Indemnifiable Taxes ” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of any Loan Party under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in (a), Other Taxes.

Independent Director ” is defined in Section  10.2(A) .

Individual Mortgage Borrower ” is defined in the definition of “Mortgage Borrower”.

Individual Property ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Information Schedule shall mean Schedule 1 annexed to this Agreement.

Intercreditor Agreement ” means any intercreditor or similar agreement between Lender and Mortgage Lender now or hereafter entered into from time to time, as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time.

Insolvency Opinion ” shall mean (a) that certain bankruptcy non-consolidation opinion letter dated the date hereof delivered by Sharma, Smith  & Gray, P.C. in connection with Closing of the Loan, and (b) each Additional Insolvency Opinion.

Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds ” means Insurance Proceeds or Condemnation Proceeds.

Insurance Premiums is defined in Section  6.1(A) .

Insurance Proceeds ” means the net amount of all insurance proceeds paid as a result of damage or destruction to any Property.

 

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Interest Period ” shall mean, (a) initially, the period commencing on (and including) the Closing Date and ending on (and including) February 14, 2019 and (b) thereafter, the period commencing on (and including) the fifteenth (15 th ) day of each calendar month during the term of the Loan and ending on (and including) the fourteenth (14 th ) day of the following calendar month. Each Interest Period as set forth in clause  (b) above shall be a full month and shall not be shortened by reason of any payment of the Loan prior to the expiration of such Interest Period.

Interest Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period: (a) an interest rate per annum equal to (i) for a Floating Interest Rate Loan, the Floating Interest Rate, determined as of the Determination Date immediately preceding the commencement of such Interest Period, (ii) for a Prime Rate Loan, the Prime Rate, determined as of the Determination Date immediately preceding the commencement of such Interest Period, and (iii) for an Alternate Rate Loan, the Alternate Rate, determined as of the Determination Date immediately preceding the commencement of such Interest Period; or (b) when applicable pursuant to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, the Default Rate.

Interest Rate Cap Agreement ” shall mean, collectively, one or more interest rate protection agreements (together with the confirmation and schedules relating thereto), between an Acceptable Counterparty and Borrower obtained by Borrower as and when permitted or required pursuant to Section  2.7 hereof. After delivery of a Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement to Lender, the term “Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall be deemed to mean such Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement and such Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be subject to all requirements applicable to the Interest Rate Cap Agreement.

Investor ” means any investor or potential investor in the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein) in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction.

IRC ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, and any rule or regulation promulgated thereunder from time to time, in each case as amended from time to time.

IRS ” means the Internal Revenue Service or any successor agency replacing the same.

Issuer ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

Knowledge ”. Whenever in any of the Loan Documents, or in any document or certificate given pursuant to any of the Loan Documents, reference is made to the knowledge of an entity (whether by use of the words “knowledge” or “known,” or other words of similar meaning, and whether or not the same are capitalized), such shall be deemed to refer to the knowledge of the individuals who have material responsibility for policy making, major decisions, or financial affairs of such entity, and, if it appears in a document or certificate referred to above, the person signing such document or certificate.

Lease ” means any lease, tenancy, license, sublease, assignment and/or other rental or occupancy agreement (including, without limitation, any and all guarantees of any of the foregoing) heretofore or hereafter entered into affecting the use, enjoyment or occupancy of the applicable Property or any portion thereof, including any extensions, renewals, modifications or amendments thereof.

Legal Requirements ” shall mean, as amended, with respect to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, the Collateral and the Property (including any operator thereon), all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions of governmental authorities affecting Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, the Collateral or the Property or any part thereof or the construction, use, alteration or operation thereof, or any part thereof, whether now or hereafter enacted and in force, including, without limitation, all Environmental Laws and the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990, and all permits, licenses and authorizations and regulations relating thereto, and all covenants, agreements, restrictions and encumbrances contained in any instruments, either of record or known to Borrower, at any time in force affecting the Collateral or the Property or any part thereof, including, without limitation, any which may (i) require repairs, modifications or alterations in or to the Property or any part thereof, or (ii) in any way limit the use and enjoyment thereof.

 

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Lender ” is defined in the preamble.

Lender Affiliate ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

Lender Group ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

Letter of Credit ” shall mean an irrevocable, auto-renewing, unconditional, transferable, clean sight draft standby letter of credit having an initial term of not less than one (1) year and with automatic renewals for one (1) year periods (unless the obligation being secured by, or otherwise requiring the delivery of, such letter of credit is required to be performed at least thirty (30) days prior to the initial expiry date of such letter of credit), for which neither Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower shall have any reimbursement obligation and which reimbursement obligation is not secured by the Collateral, the Property or any other property pledged to secure the Note, in favor of Lender and entitling Lender to draw thereon in New York, New York, based solely on a statement that Lender has the right to draw thereon executed by an officer or authorized signatory of Lender. A Letter of Credit must be issued by an Approved LC Bank.

Liabilities ” means any losses, claims, damages or liabilities.

LIBOR ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period, the rate (expressed as a percentage per annum and rounded up or down, as applicable, to the next nearest 1/1000 of 1%) equal to the rate reported for deposits in U.S. dollars, for a one-month period, that appears on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or the successor thereto) as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on the related Determination Date; provided that, (i) if such rate does not appear on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or the successor thereto) as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date, Lender shall request the principal London office of any four major reference banks in the London interbank market selected by Lender to provide such bank’s offered quotation (expressed as a percentage per annum) to prime banks in the London interbank market for deposits in U.S. dollars for a one-month period as of 11:00 a.m., London time, on such Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such offered quotations are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such quotations and (ii) if fewer than two such quotations in clause  (i) are so provided, Lender shall request any three major banks in New York City selected by Lender to provide such bank’s rate (expressed as a percentage per annum) for loans in U.S. dollars to leading European banks for a one-month period as of approximately 11:00 a.m., New York City time on the applicable Determination Date for the amounts for a comparable loan at the time of such calculation and, if at least two such rates are so provided, LIBOR shall be the arithmetic mean of such rates. LIBOR shall be determined conclusively by Lender or its agent absent manifest error. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall LIBOR be less than zero percent.

Lien ” means any lien, mortgage, pledge, security interest, charge or encumbrance of any kind, whether voluntary or involuntary, (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any agreement to give any security interest, any mechanics lien and any stop notice).

Lien Claims ” means all claims (including mechanics liens and claims for labor, services, materials and supplies) that by law have or may become a Lien upon any of Mortgage Collateral or any other property or assets of Mortgage Borrower, or a Lien against Mortgage Loan funds (including stop notices and other claims against Mortgage Lender pertaining to disbursement of Loan funds or liability with respect thereto).

 

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Lien Contest Criteria ” is defined in Section  7.3 .

Liquidation Event ” is defined in Section  2.8(C) .

LLC Agreement ” is defined Section  10.1(B ).

Loan ” is defined in Section  2.1 .

Loan Amount ” means Fifty-Five Million and No/100 Dollars ($55,000,000.00).

Loan Assignees ” is defined in Section  14.34(B) .

Loan Documents ” means all documents to which any Borrower Party is a party and that is accepted by Lender for the purposes of evidencing, securing, guaranteeing and/or perfecting the Loan. The Loan Documents include, but are not limited to, this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement, the Subordination of Management Agreement, the Guaranty, the Environmental Indemnity, the Assignment of Cap and the Financing Statements. For the avoidance of doubt, the Mortgage Loan Documents and Intercreditor Agreement are not deemed to be Loan Documents.

Loan Party ” means each Borrower and each Guarantor.

London Business Day ” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in London, England are not open for business.

Loss ” or “ Losses ” means, with respect to any Person, all liabilities, obligati o ns, losses, damages, fines, penalties, actions, proceedings, judgments, suits, claims, debts, costs, expenses, charges, fees, Taxes, awards, amounts paid in settlement, demands, and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including attorneys’ fees) of or suffered or incurred by such Person in connection with or relating to the Loan, the Collateral, or any other collateral for the Loan (but not including (a) special, speculative, exemplary, or punitive damages, or (b) consequential damages in the nature of alleged “lost profits” or “lost opportunities”, in each case with respect to the foregoing clauses  (a) and (b)  except to the extent that a party seeking indemnification of such amount has paid or is required to pay such measure of damages other than as a result of (and to the extent of) its own willful misconduct or fraud).

Management Agreement ” means individually or collectively (as the context may require), each management agreement entered into by and between Mortgage Borrower and Property Manager, pursuant to which Property Manager is to provide management and other services with respect to the Property or any portion thereof, or, if the context requires, a Qualified Manager who is managing the Property in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement pursuant to a Replacement Management Agreement.

Management Fee ” means all compensation paid or payable to Property Manager pursuant to the terms of the Management Agreement. “Management Fee” does not include reimbursement to Property Manager for expenses incurred at any Individual Property for such Individual Property, but does include reimbursements for Property Manager’s overhead, for employees of Property Manager who have duties that are not exclusive to the applicable Individual Property, and for other items which are allocated among more than one property which is owned or managed by Property Manager or its affiliates. In no event shall “Management Fee” include any tenant payments of Tenant Insurance Revenue.

 

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Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect upon (a) the financial condition of Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower (or Mortgage Borrower collectively) or Guarantor, (b) the use, value or operation of the Pledge Collateral or any Individual Property (or the Property collectively), (c) Net Operating Income, (d) the ability of Borrower to perform any of its material obligations under any Loan Documents or (e) the perfection or priority of the lien, security interest, enforceability, legality, validity or binding effect of any of the Loan Documents. In determining whether any individual event would result in a Material Adverse Effect, notwithstanding that such event does not of itself have such effect, a Material Adverse Effect shall be deemed to have occurred if the cumulative effect of such event and all other than occurring events and existing conditions would result in a Material Adverse Effect.

Material Action ” shall mean with respect to any Person, any action to consolidate or merge such Person with or into any other Person, or sell all or substantially all of the assets of such Person, or to institute proceedings to have such Person be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, or consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against such Person or file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief with respect to such Person under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy, or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of such Person or a substantial part of its property, or make any assignment for the benefit of creditors of such Person, or admit in writing such Person’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or take action in furtherance of any such action, or, to the fullest extent permitted by law, dissolve or liquidate such Person.

Material Contract ” means (a) any agreement providing for goods or services (including without limitation any brokerage or leasing agreements other than Leases) for the benefit of any one or more Individual Mortgage Borrowers or the Property or any Individual Property of a total value in excess of $50,000 annually for each Individual Property, or (b) any agreement between any one or more Individual Mortgage Borrowers and another Borrower Party or Affiliate of any Borrower Party, not terminable within thirty (30) days without penalty or premium; provided that (x) elevator service contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business at the applicable Individual Properties and (y) any agreements with aggregators (terminable within thirty (30) days without penalty or premium) shall be excluded from this definition.

Material Alteration ” shall mean any alteration of the Improvements or Equipment, the cost of which exceeds the Alteration Threshold; provided, however, that in no event shall any (i) Required Repairs, or (ii) alterations performed as part of a Restoration, constitute a Material Alteration.

Material Lease ” means any Lease or proposed Lease that (a) provides for a use by the tenant thereunder other than exclusively for self-storage purposes and with monthly rent payments in excess of $5,000.00, (b) when made, would cause the Tenant thereunder or its Affiliates to lease or pay base rents, in the aggregate, of (i) more than twenty percent (20%) of the leasable space or aggregate base rents at any Individual Property, or (ii) more than one percent (1%) of the aggregate leasable space or aggregate base rents at all the Individual Properties in the aggregate, (c) contains any option, offer, right of first refusal or other similar entitlement to acquire or encumber all or any portion of the Property (which shall exclude such rights to lease additional space in an Individual Property), (d) is made with an Affiliate of any Borrower Party, or (e) is not entered into in the ordinary course of business for the Property.

Maturity Date ” means (1) the Stated Maturity Date, provided that (a) in the event of the exercise by Borrower of the First Extension Option pursuant to Section  2.4(A) , the Maturity Date shall be the First Extended Maturity Date, and (b) in the event of the exercise by Borrower of the Second Extension Option pursuant to Section  2.4(A) , the Maturity Date shall be the Second Extended Maturity Date, or (2) such earlier date on which the unpaid principal amount of the Note becomes due and payable resulting from acceleration of the Obligations by Lender.

Maximum Rate ” is defined in Section  2.2(C ).

 

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Member ” is defined Section  10.1(B ).

Minimum Release Amount ” means, in connection with a Property Release, the product of the Allocated Loan Amount for the applicable Release Property multiplied by 125%; provided, however, in the event the Release Property is to be transferred or conveyed to an Affiliate of Borrower or Guarantor, then the “Minimum Release Amounts” shall be the product of the Allocated Loan Amount for the applicable Release Property multiplied by 135%.

Misrepresentation ” is defined in Section  9.1(H) .

Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount ” means, on each Payment Date, the amount of interest which accrues on the Loan for the related Interest Period.

Mortgage Borrower ” means, collectively, the entities listed on Schedule 1 attached hereto, each a Delaware limited liability company, and each such entity is sometimes referred to herein as an “ Individual Mortgage Borrower ”, and each Individual Mortgage Borrower other than SST II TRS Mortgage Borrower and SSGT TRS Mortgage Borrower is sometimes referred to herein as an “ Individual Mortgage Property Borrower ”.

Mortgage Borrower LLC Agreement ” means “LLC Agreement” as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Mortgage Collateral ” means the “Collateral” as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Mortgage Lender ” means KeyBank and Citi Real Estate Funding, Inc., a New York Corporation, together with their respective successors and assigns.

Mortgage Liquidation Event ” means “Liquidation Event” as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Mortgage Loan ” means that certain loan made on the date hereof by Mortgage Lender to Mortgage Borrower in the original principal amount of $180,000,000.00.

Mortgage Loan Agreement ” means that certain Loan Agreement dated as of the date hereof between Mortgage Lender and Mortgage Borrower, as the same may be restated, amended, replaced, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time.

Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts ” means the Cash Management Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and the each Clearing Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).

Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions ” means the representations, covenants and other terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and the other Mortgage Loan Documents related to, in each case, cash management and/or other related matters (including, without limitation, Article III of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, the Cash Management Agreement and the Clearing Account Agreements (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement)).

Mortgage Loan Debt Service ” means, with respect to any particular date or period, the aggregate scheduled interest payments due on the Mortgage Loan under the Mortgage Loan Documents on such date or during such period, as the case may be.

 

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Mortgage Loan Default ” means an “Event of Default” under the Mortgage Loan as defined in the applicable Mortgage Loan Documents.

Mortgage Loan Documents ” means the “Loan Documents” as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Mortgage Loan Note ” means the “Note” as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Mortgage Minimum Release Amount ” means the “Minimum Release Amount” as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Mortgage Property Release ” means a “Property Release” as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Mortgage Reserve Funds ” shall mean the “Reserve Funds” as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Mortgage Reserves ” means the “Reserves” as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Mortgage Strike Price ” means the “Strike Price” as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service ” means, (i) with respect to any Liquidation Event consisting of a Casualty or Condemnation, all Excess Net Proceeds not required to be paid to or retained by Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Agreement and (ii) with respect to any other Liquidation Event, all amounts paid to or received by or on behalf of Mortgage Borrower or Borrower in connection with such Liquidation Event, including, without limitation, proceeds of any sale, refinancing or other disposition or liquidation, less (a) amounts required to be deducted therefrom and amounts paid pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents to Mortgage Lender, (b) in the case of a foreclosure sale, disposition or transfer of an Individual Property in connection with realization thereon following a Mortgage Loan Event of Default, such reasonable and customary costs of sale or other disposition (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and brokerage commissions) incurred by Mortgage Lender, (c) in the case of a foreclosure sale, such costs and expenses incurred by Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents as Mortgage Lender shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for under the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents, (d) in the case of a refinancing of the Mortgage Loan, the actual costs and expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) of such refinancing, and (e) the amount of any prepayments required pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents in connection with any such Liquidation Event.

Net Operating Income ” shall mean, for any period, the amount obtained by subtracting Operating Expenses for such period from Gross Income From Operations for such period.

Net Proceeds ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

New Mezzanine Borrower ” is defined in Section  13.8(B) .

New Mezzanine Loan ” is defined in Section  13.8(B) .

New Mezzanine Option ” is defined in Section  13.8(B) .

Note ” is defined in Section  2.1 .

 

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Note A-1 ” is defined in Section  2.1 .

Note A-2 ” is defined in Section  2.1 .

Obligations ” means the Loan and all other obligations, liabilities and indebtedness of every nature of Borrower from time to time owed to Lender under the Loan Documents, including the principal amount of all debts, claims and indebtedness, accrued and unpaid interest and all fees, costs and expenses, whether primary, secondary, direct, contingent, fixed or otherwise, heretofore, now and/or from time to time hereafter owing, due or payable, including any of the same accruing before, after or irrespective of the filing of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code by or against Borrower.

OFAC ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

O&M Plan ” is defined in Section  7.27 .

Operating Expenses ” shall mean all costs and expenses of Mortgage Borrower relating to the operation, maintenance and management of the Property, including, without limitation, utilities, repairs, insurance, property taxes and assessments, advertising expenses, payroll and related taxes, equipment lease payments, and any management fee, reasonable travel expenses, the costs of any insurance required by the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, and all amounts paid into Mortgage Reserves on a recurring basis (and excluding any amounts into Mortgage Reserves as of the Closing Date or otherwise on a one-time basis); provided, however, that “Operating Expenses” shall exclude (i) costs and expenses to the extent paid from Mortgage Reserves, (ii) non-cash items such as depreciation and amortization, (iii) Mortgage Loan Debt Service and Debt Service, (iv) income taxes or other charges in the nature of income taxes, (v) Capital Expenditures, (vi) any expenses incurred in connection with the making of the Loan or any Mortgage Liquidation Event, (vii) any item of expense that would otherwise be considered Operating Expenses pursuant to the foregoing provision but is paid directly by any Tenant, and (viii) expenses reasonably determined by Lender to be non-recurring; and provided further that all costs and expenses comprising “Operating Expenses” shall be subject to reasonable adjustments by Lender to normalize such costs and expenses (including, without limitation, seasonal adjustments) and in no event shall “Operating Expenses” include any payments to any Affiliate of Mortgage Borrower.

Operating Partnership ” means the Person identified as the “Operating Partnership” on the Information Schedule.

Other Connection Taxes ” means, with respect to any Lender, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such Lender and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such Lender having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

Other Taxes ” means all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment.

Participant ” is defined in Section  14.34(C) .

Participant Register ” is defined in Section  14.34(C) .

 

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Patriot Act ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Payment Date ” shall mean, the ninth (9 th ) day of each calendar month during the term of the Loan, until and including the Maturity Date. The parties hereto acknowledge that the first Payment Date shall be March 9, 2019.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation or any successor governmental agency replacing the same.

Permitted Encumbrances ” means (i) the Liens and security interests of the Loan Documents in favor of Lender, (ii) the Liens created by the Mortgage Loan Documents, (iii) the items shown in Schedule B to each Title Policy as of Closing, (iv) Liens for property taxes and assessments not then delinquent, (v) Liens arising after the date hereof which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently conducted in accordance with Section  7.3 , (vi) Leases in existence as of the Closing Date or entered into thereafter in accordance with this Agreement, (vii) equipment leases or financing, subject to the provisions and limitation of Section  7.13(B) , and (viii) any other Lien to which Lender may expressly consent in writing.

Permitted Indebtedness ” is defined in Section  7.13 .

Permitted Investments ” shall mean any one or more of the following obligations or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par, including those issued by Servicer, the trustee under any Securitization or any of their respective Affiliates, payable on demand or having a maturity date not later than the Business Day immediately prior to the first Payment Date following the date of acquiring such investment and meeting one of the appropriate standards set forth below:

(i) obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by, the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof provided such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America including, without limitation, obligations of: the U.S. Treasury (all direct or fully guaranteed obligations), the Farmers Home Administration (certificates of beneficial ownership), the General Services Administration (participation certificates), the U.S. Maritime Administration (guaranteed Title XI financing), the Small Business Administration (guaranteed participation certificates and guaranteed pool certificates), the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (local authority bonds) and the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (guaranteed transit bonds); provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(ii) Federal Housing Administration debentures;

(iii) obligations of the following United States government sponsored agencies: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (debt obligations), the Farm Credit System (consolidated systemwide bonds and notes), the Federal Home Loan Banks (consolidated debt obligations), the Federal National Mortgage Association (debt obligations), the Financing Corp. (debt obligations), and the Resolution Funding Corp. (debt obligations); provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

 

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(iv) federal funds, unsecured certificates of deposit, time deposits, bankers’ acceptances and repurchase agreements with maturities of not more than 365 days of any bank, the short term obligations of which at all times are rated in the highest long term and short term rating categories by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency in the highest long term and short term rating categories and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities); provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(v) fully Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation-insured demand and time deposits in, or certificates of deposit of, or bankers’ acceptances issued by, any bank or trust company, savings and loan association or savings bank, the short term obligations of which at all times are rated in the highest long term and short term rating categories by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency in the highest long term and short term rating categories and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities); provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(vi) debt obligations with maturities of not more than 365 days and at all times rated by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities) in its highest long-term and short term unsecured rating categories; provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(vii) commercial paper (including both non-interest-bearing discount obligations and interest-bearing obligations payable on demand or on a specified date not more than one year after the date of issuance thereof) with maturities of not more than 365 days and that at all times is rated by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if

 

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higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities) in its highest long-term and short-term unsecured debt ratings; provided, however, that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(viii) units of taxable money market funds, which funds are regulated investment companies, seek to maintain a constant net asset value per share and invest solely in obligations backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, which funds have the highest long-term and short-term ratings available from each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities) for money market funds; and

(ix) any other security, obligation or investment requested in writing by Borrower which has been approved as a Permitted Investment in writing by (a) Lender and (b) each Rating Agency, as evidenced by a written confirmation that the designation of such security, obligation or investment as a Permitted Investment will not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities by such Rating Agency;

provided, however, that no obligation or security shall be a Permitted Investment if (A) such obligation or security evidences a right to receive only interest payments or (B) the right to receive principal and interest payments on such obligation or security are derived from an underlying investment that provides a yield to maturity in excess of 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying investment.

Permitted Transfers ” is defined in Section  11.1 .

Permitted Use ” is stated in the Information Schedule.

Person ” means and includes natural persons, corporations, limited liability companies, limited partnerships, general partnerships, joint stock companies, joint ventures, associations, companies, trusts, banks, trust companies, land trusts, business trusts or other organizations, whether or not legal entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof and their respective permitted successors and assigns (or in the case of a governmental Person, the successor functional equivalent of such Person).

Pledge Agreement ” means, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the SST II Mezz Borrower Pledge Agreement, the SST II TRS Mezz Borrower Pledge Agreement and the SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower Pledge Agreement.

Pledged Collateral ” means, individually and/or collectively (as the context requires), the SST II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, the SST II TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral and the SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral.

Policy ” and “ Policies ” are defined in Section  6.1(A) .

 

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Post-Closing Letter ” means that certain Post-Closing Letter, dated as of the date hereof, made by Borrower in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Prime Index Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period, the annual rate of interest published in The Wall Street Journal from time to time as the “Prime Rate” for the U.S. on the related Determination Date. If The Wall Street Journal ceases to publish the “Prime Rate,” the Lender shall select an equivalent publication that publishes such “Prime Rate,” and if such “Prime Rates” are no longer generally published or are limited, regulated or administered by a governmental or quasi-governmental body, then Lender shall select a comparable interest rate index. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Prime Index Rate be less than zero percent.

Prime Rate ” shall mean, with respect to each Interest Period, the per annum rate of interest equal to the greater of (i) the Prime Index Rate plus the Prime Rate Spread, and (ii) the Spread.

Prime Rate Loan ” shall mean the Loan at such time as interest thereon accrues at a rate of interest equal to the Prime Rate.

Prime Rate Spread ” shall mean, the difference (expressed as the number of basis points) between (a) LIBOR plus the Spread on the date LIBOR was last applicable to the Loan and (b) the Prime Index Rate on the date that LIBOR was last applicable to the Loan; provided , however , in no event shall such difference be a negative number.

Property ” means, collectively, each Individual Property.

Property Condition Report ” means each “Property Condition Report” identified on the Information Schedule.

Property Documents shall mean any “covenants, conditions and restrictions” agreement or similar agreements of record and shown on each Title Policy relating to the construction, operation or use of any Individual Property, together with all amendments, modifications or supplements thereto, it being understood and agreed that neither the Management Agreements, or any utility easement, or any Lease shall constitute Property Documents.

Property Manager ” means each Person charged with management of any Individual Property pursuant to a Management Agreement. The Person so identified on the Information Schedule is currently the Property Manager for each Individual Property under a separate Management Agreement for each Individual Property.

Property Release ” is defined in Section  2.13 .

Property Release Notice ” is defined in Section  2.13(A) .

Qualified Manager ” means (a) Sponsor Affiliated Manager, or (b) a property manager approved by Lender that in the reasonable judgment of Lender, is a reputable and experienced management organization (which may be an Affiliate of Borrower) possessing experience in managing properties similar in size, scope, use and value as the Property, that is not the subject of a bankruptcy or similar insolvency proceeding; provided , that, if required by Lender, Borrower shall have obtained (i) a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such property manager and the management of the Property by such property manager and (ii) if the property manager is an Affiliated Manager, an Additional Insolvency Opinion. For the avoidance of doubt, the Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall remain a Qualified Manager in the event of a Self Administration Transaction.

 

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Ratable Share ” shall mean, with respect to any Co-Lender, its share of the Loan based on the proportion of the outstanding principal of the Loan advanced by such Co-Lender to the total outstanding principal amount of the Loan. The Ratable Share of each Co-Lender on the date of this Agreement after giving effect to the funding of the Loan on the Closing Date is (i) KeyBank: 50% and (ii) Citi: 50%.

Rate Conversion ” is defined in Section  2.7(F) .

Rating Agency Confirmation ” shall mean, collectively, in connection with or following a rated Securitization, a written affirmation from each of the Rating Agencies (obtained at Borrower’s sole cost and expense) that the credit rating of the Securities given by such Rating Agency of such Securities immediately prior to the occurrence of the event with respect to which such Rating Agency Confirmation is sought will not be qualified, downgraded or withdrawn as a result of the occurrence of such event, which affirmation may be granted or withheld in such Rating Agency’s sole and absolute discretion. In the event that, at any given time, any Rating Agency elects not to consider whether to grant or withhold such an affirmation, then the term Rating Agency Confirmation by such Rating Agency shall be deemed instead to require the written reasonable approval of Lender.

Rating Agencies ” means Fitch, Inc., Moody’s, Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC, S&P, DBRS, Inc. and Kroll Bond Ratings or any successor thereto, and any other nationally recognized statistical rating organization to the extent that any of the foregoing have been or will be engaged by Lender or its designees in connection with or in anticipation of a Securitization (each individually, a “ Rating Agency ”).

Rating Criteria ” with respect to any Person, shall mean (a) that (i) the short-term unsecured debt obligations of such Person are rated at least “A-1” by S&P, P-1” by Moody’s and “F-1+” by Fitch and, if rated by another Rating Agency, are rated in an equivalent category by such other Rating Agency, if deposits are held by such Person for thirty (30) days or less, and (ii) the long-term unsecured debt obligations of such Person are rated at least “A” by S&P, “A” by Fitch (and the short term unsecured debt obligations of such Person are rated no less than “F1” by Fitch), “A1” by Moody’s and, if rated by another Rating Agency, are rated in an equivalent category by such other Rating Agency, if deposits are held by such Person for a period of more than thirty (30) days, and (b) KeyBank National Association in its capacity as clearing bank or deposit bank with respect to any Substitute Cash Management Account or the accounts for any Substitute Reserve Funds, provided that the applicable ratings of such entity are not reduced below the ratings in effect as of the Closing Date.

Receipts ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Register ” is defined in Section  14.34(b) .

Registered Loan ” is defined in Section  14.34(b ).

Registrar ” is defined in Section  14.34(a) .

Registration Statement ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

Regulation AB ” shall mean Regulation AB under the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as such Regulation may be amended from time to time.

Reimbursement Contribution ” is defined in Section  14.35(C) .

 

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REIT ” shall mean a real estate investment trust within the meaning of Section 856 of the IRC.

Related Person ” means any Borrower Party and any Affiliate of any Borrower Party.

Release Amount ” means, with respect to each Release Property, an amount equal to sum of (i) Minimum Release Amount plus (ii) the Allocated Excess Proceeds, if any.

Release Conditions ” is defined in Section  2.13 .

Release Date ” is defined in Section  2.13(A) .

Release Property ” is defined in Section  2.13 .

Relevant Sections ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

REMIC Opinion shall mean, as to any matter, an opinion as to the compliance of such matter with applicable REMIC Requirements (which such opinion shall be, in form and substance and from nationally recognized tax counsel experienced in such matters , in each case, acceptable to Lender and acceptable to the Rating Agencies).

REMIC Requirements ” shall mean any applicable legal requirements relating to any REMIC Trust (including, without limitation, those relating to the continued treatment of the Loan (or the applicable portion thereof and/or interest therein) as a “qualified mortgage” held by such REMIC Trust, the continued qualification of such REMIC Trust as such under the IRC, the non-imposition of any tax on such REMIC Trust under the IRC (including, without limitation, taxes on “prohibited transactions and “contributions”) and any other constraints, rules and/or other regulations and/or requirements relating to the servicing, modification and/or other similar matters with respect to the Loan (or any portion thereof and/or interest therein) that may now or hereafter exist under applicable legal requirements (including, without limitation under the IRC)).

REMIC Trust ” shall mean any “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the IRC that holds any interest in all or any portion of the Loan.

Rents ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement ” shall mean, collectively, one or more interest rate protection agreements from an Acceptable Counterparty with a strike price of not less than the Strike Price and on other terms substantially similar to the Interest Rate Cap Agreement (or as otherwise reasonably acceptable to Lender) except that the same shall be effective as of the date required in Section  2.7(C) or if such interest rate protection agreement is delivered in connection with an extension of the Maturity Date pursuant to Section  2.8 shall meet the requirements set forth in Section  2.4(A)(iv) ; provided that to the extent any such interest rate protection agreements do not meet the foregoing requirements, a “Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement” shall be such interest rate protection agreements approved in writing by Lender and the applicable Rating Agencies with respect thereto.

Replacement Management Agreement ” means, collectively, (a) a management agreement with a Qualified Manager that is reasonably approved by Lender in writing, which approval, after a Securitization, may be conditioned upon Lender’s receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation with respect to such management agreement, provided , however , that without Lender’s prior consent, in its sole discretion, the management fee for such Qualified Manager shall not exceed the fee provided for in the Management Agreement in effect as of the closing of the Loan, and (b) a subordination of management agreement substantially in the form then used by Lender (or of such other form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender), executed and delivered to Lender by Mortgage Borrower, Borrower and such Qualified Manager at Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s expense.

 

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Required Records ” is defined in Section  5.2 .

Required Repairs ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Reserves ” means the reserves held by or on behalf of Lender pursuant to this Agreement or other Loan Document, including without limitation, any reserves established pursuant to Article VIII .

Resizing Option ” is defined in Section  13.8(A) .

Restoration ” is defined in Section  6.2 .

S&P ” shall mean Standard & Poor’s Rating Services, a division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.

Sanctioned Person ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Sanctions ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Sanctions Authority ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Sanctions Jurisdiction ” is defined in Section  4.23 .

Second Extended Maturity Date ” means February 9, 2024.

Second Extension Option ” means the second Extension Option provided for in Section  2.4(A) .

Secondary Market Transaction ” means any of (i) the sale, assignment, or other transfer of all or any portion of the Obligations or the Loan Documents or any interest therein to one or more Investors or other Persons, including a transfer in connection with a Securitization, (ii) the sale, assignment, or other transfer of one or more participation interests in the Obligations or Loan Documents to one or more Investors or other Persons, or (iii) the transfer or deposit of all or any portion of the Obligations or Loan Documents to or with one or more trusts or other entities which may sell certificates or other instruments to investors evidencing an ownership interest in the assets of such trust or the right to receive income or proceeds therefrom.

Securities ” (whether or not capitalized) means any stock, shares, voting trust certificates, bonds, debentures, options, warrants, notes, or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as “securities” or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in temporary or interim certificates for the purchase or acquisition of, or any right to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing.

Securities Act ” shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as the same may be amended, modified or replaced, from time to time.

Securitization ” shall mean the grant of participation interests in the Loan or the issuance of mortgage pass-through certificates or other securities evidencing a beneficial interest in a rated or unrated public offering or private placement of the Loan or any portion thereof.

 

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Security Deposits ” shall mean all security (whether cash, letter of credit or otherwise) given to any Individual Mortgage Borrower or any agent or Person acting on behalf of any Individual Mortgage Borrower in connection with the Leases.

Security Instrument ” and “ Security Instruments ” each shall have the meaning set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement.

Self Administration Transaction ” shall mean a self-managed transaction by the Guarantor pursuant to which, inter alia, the Guarantor is no longer externally advised by the Sponsor or its Affiliates and the Guarantor acquires 100% of the equity interests in the Sponsor Affiliated Manager and/or other Affiliates of the Sponsor, which may include certain employees of the Sponsor.

Servicer ” means any servicer selected by Lender from time to time in its sole discretion to service the Loan, including any “master servicer’ and “special servicer” appointed pursuant to any pooling and servicing agreement or similar agreement entered into in connection with a Secondary Market Transaction.

Servicing Agreement ” means any servicing agreement between Lender and Servicer.

Severed Loan Documents ” is defined in Section  13.6 .

Significant Obligor ” shall have the meaning set forth in Item 1101(k) of Regulation AB under the Securities Act.

SmartStop Brand ” is defined in the definition of “Brand” above.

SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity ” shall mean an entity satisfying all of the requirements set forth on Article X .

Sponsor ” shall mean the Person named as a “Sponsor” on the Information Schedule.

Sponsor Advisor ” shall mean the Person named as a “Sponsor Advisor” on the Information Schedule.

Sponsor Affiliated Manager ” shall mean each Person named as a “Sponsor Affiliated Manager” on the Information Schedule, or either or any of them, or the applicable one, as the context may require.

Special Member ” is defined Section  10.1(B ).

Spread ” shall mean 300 basis points (3.00%) per annum.

Spread Maintenance Date ” means the Payment Date in February, 2021.

Spread Maintenance Premium ” as to any prepayment of principal (or acceleration of the Loan) for which a Spread Maintenance Premium is due hereunder shall mean an amount equal to the amount of interest (as determined by Lender) that would have accrued assuming an interest rate per annum equal to the Applicable Spread on the amount being prepaid from and after the date of such prepayment through the end of the Interest Period that includes the Spread Maintenance Date, with no discount to present value. For purposes of clarity, no Spread Maintenance Premium shall be due or payable in connection with any prepayment made on or after the Spread Maintenance Date.

SS Growth TRS ” means SS Growth TRS, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

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SSGT Borrowers ” means those entities described as “SSGT Borrowers” on the Information Schedule.

SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower ” is defined in the preamble.

SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower Pledge Agreement ” means that certain Pledge and Security Agreement, dated of even date herewith, made by SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower to and in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral ” means the one hundred percent (100%) ownership interest of SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower in SSGT TRS Mortgage Borrower.

SSGT TRS Mortgage Borrower ” means SSGT TRS Mortgage, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

SST II Mezz Borrower ” is defined in the preamble.

SST II Mezz Borrower Pledge Agreement ” means that certain Pledge and Security Agreement, dated of even date herewith, made by SST II Mezz Borrower to and in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

SST II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral ” means, collectively, the one hundred percent (100%) ownership interest of SST II Mezz Borrower in each Individual Mortgage Property Borrower.

SST II TRS Mezz Borrower ” is defined in the preamble.

SST II TRS Mezz Borrower Pledge Agreement ” means that certain Pledge and Security Agreement, dated of even date herewith, made by SST II TRS Mezz Borrower to and in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

SST II TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral ” means the one hundred percent (100%) ownership interest of SST II TRS Mezz Borrower in SST II TRS Mortgage Borrower.

SST II TRS Mortgage Borrower ” means SST II TRS Mortgage, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

SST Borrowers ” means those entities described as “SST Borrowers” on the Information Schedule.

Stated Maturity Date ” means February 9, 2022.

Statutory Bond Criteria ” is defined in Section  7.3 .

Strategic Storage TRS II ” means Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

Strike Price ” shall mean:

(a) for the period ending on the Stated Maturity Date, 3.00% per annum; and

 

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(b) during each Extension Period, a per annum rate not more than the rate that would, when set forth as (i) the Strike Price in the definition of Underwritten Debt Service and the Mortgage Strike Price in the definition of Aggregate Underwritten Debt Service, in each case applicable for purposes of calculating the Aggregate DSCR, result in the Aggregate DSCR, calculated as of the first day of such Extension Period, to be equal to or greater than 1.25: 1.00 (the “ Extension Strike Price ”).

Subordination of Management Agreement ” means, individually and collectively, that (i) certain Subordination of Management Agreement among SST Borrowers, Lender, Strategic Storage Property Management II, LLC, and Sponsor dated as of the date hereof, and (ii) that certain Subordination of Management Agreement among SSGT Borrowers, Lenders, SS Growth Property Management II LLC, and Sponsor dated as of the date hereof.

Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement ” is defined in Section  2.7(G) .

Substitute Cash Management Accounts ” is defined in Section  3.1(B) .

Substitute Reserve Funds ” is defined in Section  8.1(B) .

Succeeding Interest Period ” is defined in Section  2.8(A) .

Taxes ” means all present or future taxes and impositions (including, without limitation, all real estate, ad valorem, sales (including those imposed on lease rentals), use, single business, gross receipts, value added, intangible transaction privilege, privilege, license or similar taxes), assessments, ground rents, water, sewer or other rents and charges, excises, levies, fees (including, without limitation, license, permit, inspection, authorization and similar fees), imposts, duties, deductions, withholdings (including backup withholding), and all similar other governmental charges, in each case whether general or special, ordinary or extraordinary, foreseen or unforeseen (including all interest, additions to tax and penalties thereon).

Tenant ” means any permitted occupant, tenant, subtenant or licensee of the Property.

Tenant Insurance Plan ” means any tenant insurance plan, protection plan or indemnity program.

Tenant Insurance Revenue ” means any revenue from any Tenant Insurance Plan purchased by a Tenant at any Individual Property.

Title Company ” means the title insurance company identified as “Title Company” on the Information Schedule, or such other national title insurance company as may be reasonably acceptable to Lender.

Title Policy ” means each mortgagee’s policy or policies of title insurance pertaining to a Security Instrument issued to Mortgage Lender by Title Company in connection with the closing of the Mortgage Loan.

Transfer ” is defined in Section  11.1 .

Transfer and Assumption ” is defined in Section  11.3 .

Transferee Borrower ” is defined in Section  11.3 .

Transition Cooperation ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Subordination of Management Agreement.

 

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Transition Period ” is defined in Section  7.7 .

TRS Mortgage Borrowers ” means the following Individual Mortgage Borrowers: (i) SST II TRS Mortgage Borrower; and (ii) SSGT TRS Mortgage Borrower.

Trust Fund Expenses ” means, without duplication: (i) any fees, out-of-pocket costs and expenses, advance and/or taxes due or reimbursable to, or payable by, the Servicer, any special servicer or the trustee or trust advisor under any Servicing Agreement and the certificate administrator in connection with or resulting from (a) Lender exercising its rights with respect to the protection and preservation of the Property or any part thereof in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, (b) the exercise by Lender of its remedies in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents, (c) any request made by Borrower under the Loan Documents, or (d) any Event of Default; (ii) all customary special servicing fees, customary work-out and liquidation fees payable to any Servicer or special servicer under any Servicing Agreement as a result of an Event of Default under the Loan or the Loan becoming specially serviced, or any enforcement, refinancing, resolution, liquidation or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided under this Agreement in the nature of a “work-out” of the Loan Documents, or any insolvency or bankruptcy proceeding, or any other similar fees that are due and payable to Servicer or special servicer under any Servicing Agreement; and (iii) fees, out-of-pocket costs or expenses related to any Rating Agency Confirmation required under the Loan Documents or in connection with a Borrower request; (iv) interest on advances by the Servicer, special servicer and/or trustee and costs incurred by the Servicer, special servicer, trustee or trust advisor in respect of enforcement of the rights of Lender against Borrower and/or Guarantor (to the extent not reimbursed from Default Rate interest actually paid by Borrower) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default; and (v) out-of-pocket costs of all property inspections and/or appraisals of any Individual Property (or any updates to any existing inspection or appraisal) required under the Servicing Agreement or that the special servicer may otherwise reasonably require, provided that except for inspections and/or appraisals otherwise permitted pursuant to this Agreement, in no event shall Borrower be required to pay for any such inspections or appraisals prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default or the Loan becoming a specially serviced mortgage loan pursuant to the terms of the applicable Servicing Agreement or to the extent the same arise by reason of the gross negligence, illegal acts, fraud or willful misconduct of Servicer, any special servicer or the trustee or trust advisor under any Servicing Agreement.

UCC ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in the States of Delaware and New York.

Unencumbered Mortgage Borrower ” is defined in Section  2.13 .

Underwritten Debt Service ” means as of any date of determination thereof, the product of the (a) an interest rate for the Loan equal to the sum of (i) the Strike Price plus (ii) the Applicable Spread, multiplied by (b) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan.

Underwritten Group ” is defined in Section  13.7(C) .

Underwritten Management Fee ” means the “Underwritten Management Fee” identified in the Information Schedule

Underwritten Net Cash Flow ” means, for any trailing twelve (12) month period, Lender’s reasonable calculation of the excess of (A) the sum of (i) rental income for the applicable period actually paid by Tenants under Leases for such period Property pursuant to Leases that are in full force and effect (including the pro rata amounts of rental income for Leases where Tenants prepaid such rental obligations), and (ii) all amounts other than rental income actually paid to Mortgage Borrower for such period in respect

 

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of items which would be included in Mortgage Borrower’s Financial Statements for such period as operating income of the Property in accordance with GAAP, including, but not limited to common area maintenance, real estate tax recoveries, utility recoveries, other miscellaneous expense recoveries, income generated by from solar energy lease income and other miscellaneous income derived from self-storage operations, but excluding (1) sales, use and occupancy or other taxes on receipts required to be accounted for by Mortgage Borrower to any Governmental Authority, (2) refunds and uncollectible accounts, (3) proceeds from the sale of furniture, fixtures and equipment, (4) any proceeds resulting from any Mortgage Liquidation Event, including, without limitation, any Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds (other than business interruption or other loss of income insurance), (5) any disbursements to Mortgage Borrower from any of the Mortgage Reserve Funds, (6) unforfeited Security Deposits, utility and other similar deposits, (7) non-recurring or extraordinary income, including, without limitation lease termination payments (provided that the pro rata amounts of rental income for Leases where Tenants prepaid such rental obligations shall be included as provided in clause (A)(i) above), less (B) Operating Expenses for such period; provided , that in its calculation of Underwritten Net Cash Flow and the components thereof, Lender may make adjustments in its reasonable discretion to take into account:

(a) deferred expenses and to avoid double counting;

(b) a credit loss/vacancy allowance equal to actual trailing 12-month vacancy;

(c) without double counting of “management fees” included in Operating Expenses, management fees equal to the greater of actual management fees and the Underwritten Management Fee;

(d) anticipated increases to Taxes and Insurance Premiums;

(e) deduction of normalized capital expenditures equal to $0.12 per rentable square foot at the Property per annum;

(f) exclusion of rental income attributable to Tenants that are Affiliate of Mortgage Borrower;

(g) exclusion of any Excluded Tenant Insurance Revenue;

(h) exclusion of rental income attributable to any Tenant that as of the date of calculation of Underwritten Net Cash Flow is in default under its Lease beyond any applicable notice and cure periods;

(i) with respect to Tenants under Leases other than for self-storage units, exclusion of rental income attributable to any such Tenant that (1) is in bankruptcy that has not affirmed its Lease in the applicable bankruptcy proceeding pursuant to a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction, or (2) has terminated its Lease, or has expressed its intention (directly, constructively or otherwise) to not renew, terminate, cancel and/or reject its Lease; and

(j) other adjustments based upon Lender and Rating Agency underwriting criteria.

Lender’s calculation of Underwritten Net Cash Flow (including the determinations of items that do not qualify as Underwritten Net Cash Flow shall be final absent manifest error.

Updated Information ” is defined in Section  13.3(B)(i) .

 

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U.S. Borrower ” means any Borrower that is a U.S. Person.

U.S. Obligations ” shall mean non-redeemable securities evidencing an obligation to timely pay principal and/or interest in a full and timely manner that are (a) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or (b) in connection with or following a rated Securitization, to the extent acceptable to the Rating Agencies, other “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

U.S. Person ” means any Person that is a “United States Person” as defined in Section 7701(a)(30) of the IRC.

U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ” is defined in Section  2.10(D)(ii)(b)(3) .

Zoning Report shall mean each “Zoning Report” identified in the Information Schedule.

Section  1.2. Accounting Terms . For purposes of this Agreement, all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in conformity with GAAP.

Section  1.3. Other Definitional Provisions for Loan Documents . References to “Articles,” “Sections,” “Subsections,” “Exhibits” and “Schedules” shall be to Articles, Sections, Subsections, Exhibits and Schedules, respectively, of the Loan Document in which such references appear, unless otherwise specifically provided. Any term defined in any Loan Document, unless the context otherwise requires, may be used in the singular or the plural depending on the reference. Whenever the context may reasonably require, any words used in the Loan Documents that are expressed in any gender shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine or neuter forms. In each Loan Document, “hereof’ “herein” “hereto,” “hereunder” and the like mean and refer to the entire text of the Loan Document in which the same appear, and not merely to the specific article, section, subsection, paragraph or clause where the same appear. References in any Loan Document to “writing” include printing, typing, lithography, email and other means of reproducing words in a visible form; the words “including,” “includes” and “include” shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation”; and any reference to any statute or regulation may include any amendments of same and any successor statutes and regulations. Further, in any Loan Document, at Lender’s election, (i) any reference to any agreement or other document may include subsequent amendments, assignments, and other modifications thereto, and (ii) any reference to any Person may include such Person’s respective permitted successors and assigns, and in the case of governmental Persons, Persons succeeding to the relevant functions of such Persons; (iii) the word “Property” shall include any portion of the Property (including any Individual Property or any portion of any Individual Property) and any interest therein; and (iv) the words “Collateral” and “Pledged Collateral” shall include any portion of the “Collateral” or “Pledged Collateral” as applicable. References to any number of “days” in the Loan Documents shall refer to calendar days, unless Business Days are expressly specified.

ARTICLE II

AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF THE LOAN

Section  2.1. The Loan .

(A) Loan . Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and in reliance upon the representations and warranties of Borrower contained herein, Lender agrees to lend to Borrower, and Borrower agrees to borrow from Lender, a loan in the amount of the Loan Amount (such loan and the obligation of Borrower to repay the same together with all interest and other amounts from time to time owing hereunder may be referred to as the “ Loan ”).

 

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(B) Use of Proceeds . The proceeds of the Loan funded at Closing shall be used solely to make a capital contribution to Mortgage Borrower.

(C) Note . Contemporaneously with execution and delivery of this Agreement, Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender:

(i) that certain Promissory Note A-1 of even date herewith, in the stated principal amount of Twenty-Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($27,500,000.00) executed by Borrower and payable to the order of KeyBank (as the same may hereafter be amended, supplemented, restated, replaced, increased, extended or consolidated from time to time, the “ Note A-1 ”); and

(ii) that certain Promissory Note A-2 of even date herewith, in the stated principal amount of Twenty-Seven Million Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($27,500,000.00) executed by Borrower and payable to the order of Citi (as the same may hereafter be amended, supplemented, restated, replaced, increased, extended or consolidated from time to time, the “ Note A-2 ”)

Note A-1 and Note A-2 may be referred to, together with any additional or replacement promissory notes executed and delivered by Borrower to Lender in accordance with this Agreement, either individually or collectively, as the context may require, as the “ Note ”.

(D) Security for the Loan . Without limitation, the Note and Borrower’s obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (other than the Environmental Indemnity) shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section  2.2. Interest .

(A) Rate of Interest . Interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall accrue interest at the Interest Rate. Except as herein provided with respect to interest accruing at the Default Rate, subject to Section  2.2(C) , interest on the Loan outstanding from time to time, subject to Section  2.2(D) , shall accrue at the Floating Interest Rate from (and including) the Closing Date until (and including) the Maturity Date. The Floating Interest Rate applicable to an Interest Period shall be determined by Lender as set forth herein; provided, however , that LIBOR for the Interest Period commencing on the Closing Date through and including February 14, 2019 shall be 2.519%. Borrower shall pay to Lender on each Payment Date the interest accrued on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan for the related Interest Period.

(B) Computation of Interest . Interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant Interest Period for which such calculation is being made by (b) a daily rate based on the Interest Rate and a three hundred sixty (360) day year by (c) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan. The accrual period for calculating interest due on each Payment Date shall be the Interest Period in which such Payment Date occurs.

(C) Interest Laws . Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary contained herein or in the Note or the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall not be required to pay, and Lender shall not be permitted to collect, any amount of interest in excess of the maximum amount of interest permitted by law (the “ Excess Interest ”). If any Excess Interest is provided for, whether in the Interest Rate, the Default Rate, through any contingency or event, or otherwise, or is determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been provided for herein or in the Note or in any of the other Loan Documents, then in such event: (1) the provisions of this subsection shall govern and control; (2) Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any Excess Interest; (3) any Excess Interest that Lender may have received hereunder shall be, at Lender’s option, to the fullest extent provided by applicable law: (a) applied as a credit against either or both of the

 

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outstanding principal balance of the Loan or accrued and unpaid interest thereunder (not to exceed the maximum amount permitted by law), (b) refunded to the payor thereof, or (c) any combination of the foregoing; (4) the Interest Rate provided for herein shall be automatically reduced to the maximum lawful rate allowed from time to time under applicable law (the “ Maximum Rate ”), and this Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to have been and shall be, reformed and modified to reflect such reduction; and (5) Borrower shall not have any action against Lender for any damages arising out of the payment or collection of any Excess Interest except for such damages determined by a court of competent jurisdiction to have been caused by the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Lender. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if for any period of time interest on any Obligation is calculated at the Maximum Rate rather than the applicable rate under the Note, and thereafter such applicable rate becomes less than the Maximum Rate, the rate of interest payable on such Obligations shall, to the extent permitted by law, remain at the Maximum Rate until Lender shall have received or accrued the amount of interest which Lender would have received or accrued during such period on Obligations had the rate of interest not been limited to the Maximum Rate during such period. If the Default Rate shall be finally determined to be unlawful, then the applicable Interest Rate shall be applicable during any time when the Default Rate would have been applicable hereunder, provided however that if the Maximum Rate is greater or lesser than the applicable Interest Rate, then the foregoing provisions of this paragraph shall apply.

(D) Determination of Interest Rate .

(i) In the event that Lender shall have reasonably determined that by reason of circumstances affecting the interbank Eurodollar market or otherwise LIBOR cannot be determined as provided in the definition of LIBOR as set forth herein and the Loan has not been converted to an Alternate Rate Loan in accordance with Section  2.2(D)(v) below, then Lender shall forthwith give notice thereof by telephone of such fact, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) Business Day prior to the next succeeding Determination Date. Subject to Section  2.2(D)(v) below, if such notice is given, the Loan shall be converted, from and after the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period, to a Prime Rate Loan bearing interest based on the Prime Rate in effect on each applicable Determination Date.

(ii) If, pursuant to the terms of Section  2.2(D)(i) above, the Loan has been converted to a Prime Rate Loan but thereafter:

(a) LIBOR can again be determined as provided in the definition of LIBOR as set forth herein, Lender shall give notice thereof to Borrower and convert the Prime Rate Loan back to a Floating Interest Rate Loan by delivering to Borrower notice of such conversion no later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City Time), one (1) Business Day prior to the next succeeding Determination Date, and the Loan shall be converted to a Floating Interest Rate Loan, from, after and including the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period.

(b) Lender has determined in good faith that LIBOR has been succeeded by an Alternate Index and such Alternate Index can be determined, then the Prime Rate Loan shall be converted to an Alternate Rate Loan, in accordance with, and subject to, the requirements set forth in Section  2.2(D)(v) , provided for purposes of this Section  2.2(D)(ii)(b) , all references to “Floating Interest Rate Loan” in Section  2.2(D)(v) shall be deemed to refer to such converted Prime Rate Loan.

(c) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to elect to convert (i) a Floating Interest Rate Loan to a Prime Rate Loan or an Alternate Rate Loan, (ii) a Prime Rate Loan to a Floating Interest Rate Loan or an Alternate Rate Loan or (iii) an Alternate Rate Loan to a Floating Interest Rate Loan or a Prime Rate Loan.

 

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(iii) If, pursuant to the terms of Section  2.2(D)(v) below, the Loan has been converted to an Alternate Rate Loan but thereafter Lender shall determine (which determination shall be conclusive and binding upon Borrower absent manifest error) that the Alternate Index cannot be ascertained as provided in the definition thereof, then Lender shall forthwith give notice by telephone of such determination, confirmed in writing, to Borrower at least one (1) Business Day prior to the next succeeding Determination Date. If such notice is given, the Alternate Rate Loan shall be converted, as of the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period, to a Prime Rate Loan. If following such conversion to a Prime Rate Loan, the Alternate Index can again be determined, then Lender shall give notice thereof to Borrower and convert the Prime Rate Loan back to an Alternate Rate Loan by delivering to Borrower notice of such conversion no later than 11:00 a.m. (New York City Time), one (1) Business Day prior to the next succeeding Determination Date, and the Prime Rate Loan shall be converted to an Alternate Rate Loan, from, after and including the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to elect to convert an Alternate Rate Loan to a Prime Rate Loan.

(iv) If the adoption of any requirement of law or any change therein or in the interpretation or application thereof, shall hereafter make it unlawful for Lender to make or maintain a Floating Interest Rate Loan as contemplated hereunder, (i) the obligation of Lender hereunder to make a Floating Interest Rate Loan or to convert a Prime Rate Loan to a Floating Interest Rate Loan shall be canceled forthwith and (ii) any outstanding Floating Interest Rate Loan shall be converted automatically to a Prime Rate Loan on the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period or within such earlier period as required by law. Borrower hereby agrees promptly to pay Lender, upon demand, any additional amounts necessary to compensate Lender for any actual costs incurred by Lender in making any conversion in accordance with this Agreement, including, without limitation, any actual and documented interest or fees payable by Lender to lenders of funds obtained by it in order to make or maintain the Floating Interest Rate Loan hereunder. Lender’s notice of such costs, as certified to Borrower, shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

(v) If at any time the Loan is outstanding as a Floating Interest Rate Loan and Lender has determined in good faith that LIBOR cannot be determined and LIBOR has been succeeded by an Alternate Index (an “ Alternate Index Determination ”), then the Loan shall be converted from a Floating Interest Rate Loan to an Alternate Rate Loan, provided that, following any rated Securitization, such conversion shall be subject to Lender’s receipt of: A) a REMIC Opinion as to the compliance of such conversion with the REMIC Requirements, and (B) a Rating Agency Confirmation in connection with such conversion (clauses (A) and (B), each an “ Alternate Rate Condition ”). Lender shall provide Borrower with written notice following the making of an Alternate Index Determination and, if any rated Securitization has occurred, shall promptly request the Rating Agency Confirmation described in clause (B) immediately above in the manner prescribed by the servicing agreement with respect to the Loan. Lender shall provide notice of (1) prior to any rated Securitization, the Alternate Index Determination and (2) following any rated Securitization and upon satisfaction of the Alternate Rate Condition, that the Alternate Rate Condition has been satisfied by giving notice of such determination in writing to Borrower at least two (2) Business Days prior to the next succeeding Determination Date. If such notice is given, the Loan shall be converted, as of the first day of the next succeeding Interest Period, to an Alternate Rate Loan in accordance with the terms and provisions hereof. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to convert a Floating Interest Rate Loan to an Alternate Rate Loan, or to convert an Alternate Rate Loan to a Floating Interest Rate Loan or a Prime Rate Loan.

 

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(E) Breakage Indemnity . Borrower agrees to indemnify Lender and to hold Lender harmless from any loss or expense which Lender actually sustains or incurs as a consequence of (i) any default by Borrower in payment of the principal of or interest on a Floating Interest Rate Loan, including, without limitation, any such loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to third-party lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a Floating Interest Rate Loan hereunder, (ii) any prepayment (whether voluntary or mandatory) of the Floating Interest Rate Loan on a day that (A) is not a Payment Date or (B) is a Payment Date if Borrower did not give the prior written notice of such prepayment required pursuant to the terms of this Agreement, including, without limitation, such actual loss or expense arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to third-party lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain the Floating Interest Rate Loan hereunder and (iii) the conversion pursuant to the terms hereof of the Floating Interest Rate Loan to the Prime Rate Loan or an Alternate Rate Loan on a date other than the Payment Date, including, without limitation, such actual loss or expenses arising from interest or fees payable by Lender to third-party lenders of funds obtained by it in order to maintain a Floating Interest Rate Loan hereunder (the amounts referred to in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) are herein referred to collectively as the “ Breakage Costs ”); provided , however , Borrower shall not indemnify Lender from any loss or expense arising from Lender’s willful misconduct or gross negligence. This provision shall survive payment of the Note in full and the satisfaction of all other obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section  2.3. Payments .

(A) Monthly Debt Service Payments . On the Closing Date, Borrower shall make a payment of interest only on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan for the period commencing on and including the Closing Date through and including February 14, 2019. On March 9, 2019 and each subsequent Payment Date thereafter up to and including the Maturity Date, Borrower shall pay to Lender the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount. For purposes of making payments hereunder, but not for purposes of calculating Interest Periods, if the day on which such payment is due is not a Business Day, then amounts due on such date shall be due on the immediately succeeding Business Day and with respect to payments of principal of the Loan due on the Maturity Date, interest shall be payable at the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as the case may be, through and including the last day of the related Interest Period. So long as no Event of Default exists, the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount will be applied pro rata and pari passu between Note A-1 and Note A-2. During the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender may apply the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount to the Note in any order or priority that Lender shall determine in its sole and absolute discretion.

(B) Date and Time of Payment . Borrower shall receive credit for payments on the Loan which are transferred to the account of Lender as provided below (i) on the day that such funds are received by Lender if such receipt occurs by 3:00 p.m. (New York time) on such day, or (ii) on the next succeeding Business Day after such funds are received by Lender if such receipt occurs after 3:00 p.m. (New York time). Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the payment may be made on the next succeeding Business Day.

(C) Manner of Payment . Borrower promises to pay all of the Obligations relating to the Loan as such amounts become due or are declared due pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. All payments by Borrower on the Loan or otherwise under the Loan Documents shall be made without deduction, defense, set off or counterclaim and in immediately available funds in lawful money of the United States of America at such place or places, including such account or accounts, as Lender shall from time to time designate.

(D) Change of Payment Date and Interest Period . Lender shall have the right, to be exercised not more than twice during the term of the Loan, by not less than thirty (30) days’ written notice to Borrower, to change the Payment Date for each month thereafter. The amount of interest (or principal

 

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and interest) due on each Payment Date as so rescheduled shall be the same as the amount of interest (or principal and interest) that shall have been due on each Payment Date as originally scheduled, except that for the month in which the first rescheduled Payment Date occurs, the payment due shall be adjusted to reflect the accrual of interest over the actual number of days elapsed from and including the prior Payment Date to the first rescheduled Payment Date. If the Payment Date is changed in accordance with the foregoing, then (i) the period from the last Payment Date which occurs as originally scheduled to the first rescheduled Payment Date shall constitute an Interest Period, and (ii) thereafter, an Interest Period shall begin on each rescheduled Payment Date and end on the day prior to the rescheduled Payment Date in the following calendar month, and (iii) at Lender’s option, the Maturity Date shall be changed within the same month as originally scheduled, to the day having the same numerical date as the rescheduled Payment Date in the preceding month.

Section  2.4. Maturity Date; Extensions .

(A) Borrower’s Extension Rights . Borrower shall have two consecutive options (each an “ Extension Option ”) to extend the scheduled Maturity Date for one year each (each twelve month period, referred to herein as an “ Extension Period ”), to the First Extended Maturity Date or Second Extended Maturity Date, as applicable. Each such Extension Option shall be exercised, if at all, only by Borrower’s delivering to Lender written notice duly executed by Borrower, stating that Borrower thereby exercises its option to extend the scheduled Maturity Date, which notice shall be received by Lender at least sixty (60) (but not more than ninety (90)) days prior to, as applicable, the Stated Maturity Date (with respect to the exercise of the first Extension Option) or the First Extended Maturity Date (with respect to the exercise of the second Extension Option). A separate written notice and Extension Fee (paid on or prior to the commencement of the Extension Period) shall be required for the exercise of each of the Extension Options. In addition to timely notice, the following shall be conditions to Borrower’s right to exercise each and every Extension Option:

(i) No Event of Default shall exist at the time when the extension notice is received by Lender, nor at any time thereafter through and including the Stated Maturity Date or the First Extended Maturity Date, as applicable;

(ii) In the case of: (x) the extension of the scheduled Maturity Date to the First Extended Maturity Date, the Debt Yield as reasonably determined by Lender as of the Stated Maturity Date, shall be not less than seven and one-half percent (7.5%) and (y) the extension of the scheduled Maturity Date from First Extended Maturity Date to the Second Extended Maturity Date, the Debt Yield as reasonably determined by Lender as of the First Extended Maturity Date, shall be not less than eight percent (8.0%);

(iii) Borrower shall pay to Lender the Extension Fee on or before the commencement of the applicable Extension Period;

(iv) Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender on the first day of each Extension Period, one or more Interest Rate Cap Agreements, which shall be an Interest Rate Cap Agreement from an Acceptable Counterparty in a notional amount equal to the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan, which Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall have a Strike Price equal to the Extension Strike Price and be effective commencing not later than the first date of such Extension Term and shall have a maturity date not earlier than the First Extended Maturity Date or the Second Extended Maturity Date, as applicable, together with a new Assignment of Cap (which shall be consented to by the Acceptable Counterparty);

 

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(v) The second Extension Option to extend the scheduled Maturity Date to the Second Extended Maturity Date may not and shall not be exercisable or validly exercised unless the schedule Maturity Date shall have been extended to the first Extended Maturity Date;

(vi) If the Mortgage Loan is then outstanding, Mortgage Borrower shall have exercised the applicable extension option to extend the Mortgage Loan in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Documents and the term of the Mortgage Loan shall have been extended in accordance therewith;

(vii) Borrower shall have reimbursed Lender for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees) incurred by Lender in connection with the requested extension; and

(viii) Borrower shall promptly provide such evidence of satisfaction of the conditions to such extension as Lender may reasonably require.

If Borrower does not satisfy the Debt Yield condition set forth in clause (ii) above with respect to any Extension Option, then Borrower shall be deemed to have satisfied such condition if Borrower makes a prepayment of the Loan in accordance with Section  2.8(A) (together with any prepayment made by Mortgage Lender of the Mortgage Loan in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Agreement, provided that no prepayment of the Loan may be made without a contemporaneous pro rata prepayment of the Mortgage Loan) before the first day of the applicable Extension Period in the aggregate amount equal to or greater than the amount that is required to increase the Debt Yield to the minimum Debt Yield required pursuant to clause (ii) above.

If the Extension Option shall be validly exercised, but the extension shall not occur because any condition shall not be satisfied, then the Extension Fee shall be returned to Borrower so long as no Event of Default exists. Regardless of whether the extension conditions are satisfied, Borrower shall reimburse Lender for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including reasonable attorney’s fees) incurred by Lender in connection with the requested extension.

(B) Obligation to Repay on Maturity Date . To the extent not sooner due and payable in accordance with the Loan Documents, the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan, all accrued and unpaid interest thereon, and all other sums then owing to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents, shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date.

Section  2.5. Default Rate . Notwithstanding the foregoing, after the occurrence of an Event of Default and for so long as such Event of Default continues and in any event from and after the maturity of the Loan, the Loan and all other Obligations shall bear interest until paid in full at a rate per annum that is four percentage points (4.0%) in excess of the Interest Rate (the “ Default Rate ”). Application of the Default Rate shall not be deemed to constitute a waiver of any Event of Default or any rights or remedies of Lender under this Agreement, any other Loan Document or applicable legal requirements, or a consent to any extension of time for the payment or performance of any obligation with respect to which the Default Rate may be invoked.

Section  2.6. Late Charges . If any payment of principal, interest or other sums due hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents (other than the principal due on the Maturity Date) is not paid as and when due, Borrower shall pay to Lender, in addition to all sums otherwise due and payable, a late fee in an amount equal to the lesser of four percent (4.0%) of such principal, interest or other sums due hereunder and the maximum amount permitted by applicable law.

 

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Section  2.7. Interest Rate Cap Agreement .

(A) Prior to or contemporaneously with the Closing Date, Borrower shall enter into an Interest Rate Cap Agreement with a strike price no greater than the Strike Price. The Interest Rate Cap Agreement (i) shall at all times be in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender with respect to such matters not otherwise set forth in this Agreement, (ii) shall at all times be with an Acceptable Counterparty, (iii) shall direct such Acceptable Counterparty to deposit directly into the account designated in the Assignment of Cap and, during the continuance of an Event of Default, as directed by Lender, any amounts due Borrower under such Interest Rate Cap Agreement, any amounts due Borrower under such Interest Rate Cap Agreement, (iv) shall be for a term through the end of the Interest Period associated with the then-applicable Maturity Date of the Loan and (v) shall at all times have a notional amount equal to or greater than the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan and shall at all times provide for the applicable Strike Price. Borrower shall collaterally assign to Lender, pursuant to the Assignment of Cap, all of its right, title and interest to receive any and all payments under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and shall deliver to Lender an executed counterpart of such Interest Rate Cap Agreement (which shall, by its terms, authorize the assignment to Lender and require that payments be deposited directly into the account designated in the Assignment of Cap and, during the continuance of an Event of Default, as directed by Lender).

(B) Borrower shall comply with all of its obligations under the terms and provisions of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement. All amounts paid by the Acceptable Counterparty under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement to Borrower or Lender shall be directly deposited immediately into the account designated in the Assignment of Cap and, during the continuance of an Event of Default, as directed by Lender. Borrower shall take all commercially reasonable actions requested by Lender to enforce Lender’s rights under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in the event of a default by the Acceptable Counterparty and shall not waive, amend or otherwise modify any of Borrower’s rights thereunder.

(C) In the event of any downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the rating of the Acceptable Counterparty by any Rating Agency such that it is no longer an Acceptable Counterparty, Borrower shall replace or cause the cap provider to replace the Interest Rate Cap Agreement with a Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement not later than the period of time provided for in such Interest Rate Cap Agreement following such downgrade, withdrawal or qualification (not to exceed ten (10) Business Days), provided, Borrower shall not be required to replace the Interest Rate Cap Agreement with a Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement so long as within ten (10) Business Days of such downgrade, withdrawal or qualification, the Acceptable Counterparty under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement provides a guarantor of its obligations that is an Acceptable Counterparty pursuant to such terms as are acceptable to the Rating Agencies and Lender.

(D) Borrower shall deliver to Lender a new Assignment of Cap acceptable to Lender in connection with each new Interest Rate Cap Agreement and Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement (the parties agree that the form of the Assignment of Cap provided in connection with the closing of the Loan shall be deemed acceptable to Lender). In the event that Borrower fails to purchase and deliver to Lender the Interest Rate Cap Agreement or fails to maintain the Interest Rate Cap Agreement in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement, Lender may purchase the Interest Rate Cap Agreement and the cost actually incurred by Lender in purchasing such Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be paid by Borrower to Lender with interest thereon at the Default Rate from the date such cost was incurred by Lender until such cost is reimbursed by Borrower to Lender.

 

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(E) In connection with the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, Borrower shall obtain and deliver to Lender within twenty (20) Business Days following (x) the date upon which an Interest Rate Cap Agreement is required pursuant to Section  2.7(A) or (y) the first day of any applicable Extension Term, as applicable, an opinion from counsel (which counsel may be in-house counsel for the Acceptable Counterparty) for the Acceptable Counterparty (upon which Lender and its successors and assigns may rely) which shall provide, in relevant part, that:

(i) the Acceptable Counterparty is duly organized, validly existing, and in good standing under the laws of its jurisdiction of incorporation or formation and has the organizational power and authority to execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, the Interest Rate Cap Agreement;

(ii) the execution and delivery of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement by the Acceptable Counterparty, and any other agreement which the Acceptable Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been and remain duly authorized by all necessary action and do not contravene any provision of its certificate of incorporation or by-laws (or equivalent organizational documents) or any law, regulation or contractual restriction binding on or affecting it or its property;

(iii) all consents, authorizations and approvals required for the execution and delivery by the Acceptable Counterparty of the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Acceptable Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, and the performance of its obligations thereunder have been obtained and remain in full force and effect, all conditions thereof have been duly complied with, and no other action by, and no notice to or filing with any governmental authority or regulatory body is required for such execution, delivery or performance; and

(iv) the Interest Rate Cap Agreement, and any other agreement which the Acceptable Counterparty has executed and delivered pursuant thereto, has been duly executed and delivered by the Acceptable Counterparty and constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Acceptable Counterparty, enforceable against the Acceptable Counterparty in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and subject, as to enforceability, to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in a proceeding in equity or at law).

(F) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section  2.7 or elsewhere in this Agreement, if, at any time, the Loan is converted from a Floating Interest Rate Loan to either a Prime Rate Loan or an Alternate Rate Loan or from a Prime Rate Loan to an Alternate Rate Loan in accordance with Section  2.2(D) above (each, a “ Rate Conversion ”), then:

(i) within thirty (30) days after such Rate Conversion, Borrower shall either (A) enter into, make all payments under, and satisfy all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of, a Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement (and in connection therewith, but not prior to Borrower taking all the actions described in this clause (i) , Borrower shall have the right to terminate any then-existing Interest Rate Cap Agreement) or (B) cause the then-existing Interest Rate Cap Agreement to be modified such that such then-existing Interest Rate Cap Agreement satisfies the requirements of a Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement as set forth below in the definition thereof (a “ Converted Interest Rate Cap Agreement ”); and

(ii) on or after such Rate Conversion (provided Lender has not converted the Loan back to a Floating Interest Rate Loan in accordance with Section  2.2(D) hereof), in lieu of satisfying the condition described in Section  2.4(A)(iv) with respect to any outstanding Extension Term, Borrower shall instead enter into, make all payments under, and satisfy all conditions precedent to the effectiveness of a Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement on or prior to the first day of such Extension Term.

 

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(G) As used herein, “ Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement ” shall mean an interest rate Cap Agreement between an Acceptable Counterparty and Borrower, obtained by Borrower and collaterally assigned to Lender pursuant to this Agreement and shall contain each of the following:

(i) a term expiring no earlier than through the end of the Interest Period associated with the then applicable Maturity Date;

(ii) the notional amount of the Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement shall be equal to or greater than the then outstanding principal balance of the Loan;

(iii) it provides that the only obligation of Borrower thereunder is the making of a single payment to the Acceptable Counterparty thereunder upon the execution and delivery thereof;

(iv) it provides to Lender and Borrower (as determined by Lender in its sole but good faith discretion) for the term of the Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement, a hedge against rising interest rates that is no less beneficial to Borrower and Lender than (A) in the case of clause (F)(i) above, that which was provided by the Interest Rate Cap Agreement being replaced by the Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement and (B) in the case of clause (F)(ii) above, that which was intended to be provided by the Interest Rate Cap Agreement that, but for the operation of this Section  2.7(G) , would have been required to have been delivered by Approved Counterparty pursuant to Section  2.4(A)(iv) below as a condition to the requested Extension Term; and

(v) without limiting any of the provisions of the preceding clauses (i)  through (iv) above, it satisfies all of the requirements set forth in clauses (i)  through (iii) of Section  2.7(A) hereof.

From and after the date of any Rate Conversion, all references to “Interest Rate Cap Agreement” and “Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement” herein (other than in the definition of “Interest Rate Cap Agreement”, the definition of “Replacement Interest Rate Cap Agreement” and as referenced in the first sentence of Section  2.7(A) hereof) shall be deemed to refer or relate, as applicable, to a Substitute Interest Rate Cap Agreement or a Converted Interest Rate Cap Agreement, as the case may be.

Section  2.8. Prepayment .

(A) Limitation on Prepayment and Voluntary Prepayment . Borrower shall have no right to prepay the Loan in whole or part at any time, except as expressly set forth herein. Borrower shall have the right to prepay the Loan in whole or in part on any Business Day only if all of the following conditions shall be satisfied:

(i) Borrower shall provide to Lender not less than thirty (30) and not more than ninety (90) days’ prior written notice of such prepayment specifying the date on which such prepayment will occur (it being agreed that such notice may be revoked by Borrower at any time prior to such prepayment);

(ii) any such prepayment shall include, and Borrower shall pay to Lender, all interest then having accrued and remaining outstanding calculated at the Interest Rate for the portion of the Loan being prepaid through and including the repayment date, together with an amount equal to the interest that would have accrued at the Interest Rate for the applicable portion of the Loan being prepaid through the end of the Interest Period in which such prepayment occurs as if such prepayment had not occurred;

 

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(iii) Borrower shall pay all Breakage Costs (if any), and all other sums then due under the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents;

(iv) Borrower shall pay to Lender the Spread Maintenance Premium, if such prepayment is made prior to the Spread Maintenance Date;

(v) if such prepayment is made during the period commencing on the first calendar day immediately following a Payment Date through and including the last day of the Interest Period ending in the calendar month in which such Payment Date occurs, Borrower also shall pay to Lender the amount of all interest that would have accrued on the amount of principal being prepaid from the first day of the Interest Period immediately following the Interest Period in which the prepayment occurs (the “ Succeeding Interest Period ”) through and including the end of the Succeeding Interest Period (the “ Additional Interest ”), calculated at (A) the Interest Rate if such prepayment occurs on or after the Determination Date for the Succeeding Interest Period or (B) if such prepayment occurs before the Determination Date for the Succeeding Interest Period, an interest rate (the “ Assumed Note Rate ”) equal to the sum of 0.25% plus the Interest Rate as determined on the preceding Determination Date, provided that if the Additional Interest was calculated based upon the Assumed Note Rate, upon determination of the Interest Rate on the Determination Date for the Succeeding Interest Period, (x) if the Interest Rate for such Succeeding Interest Period is less than the Assumed Note Rate, Lender shall promptly refund to Borrower a portion of the Additional Interest paid, calculated at a rate equal to the difference between the Assumed Note Rate and the Interest Rate for such Interest Period, or (y) if the Interest Rate is greater than the Assumed Note Rate, Borrower shall promptly (and in no event later than the ninth (9th) day of the following month) pay Lender the amount of such additional Additional Interest calculated at a rate equal to the rate by which the Interest Rate exceeds the Assumed Note Rate; and

(vi) with any such prepayment of the Loan, there is a simultaneous pro rata prepayment of the Mortgage Loan.

If, after giving notice of its intention to prepay, Borrower does not prepay the Loan in whole or in part in accordance herewith within thirty (30) days of the date specified in such notice or Borrower revokes such notice of prepayment, then such notice shall lapse, and Borrower shall thereafter have the right to give another notice of its intention to prepay; provided, that Borrower shall pay Lender all of the actual, reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees) as a result of such failure to prepay, and any Breakage Costs. No principal amount repaid may be re-borrowed.

(B) Spread Maintenance Prepayment Premium Due Generally . If any prepayment of all or any portion of the Loan shall occur before the Spread Maintenance Date, whether such prepayment is voluntary, involuntary, on account of acceleration of the Loan (whether or not due to an Event of Default), or otherwise, then Borrower shall pay the Spread Maintenance Premium to Lender (as and to the extent provided in this Agreement) together with such prepayment, in addition to all other amounts due and owing to Lender as provided under this Agreement. This provision does not create any right to prepay the Loan in whole or part, whether or not the Spread Maintenance Premium is paid together therewith, at any time or in any circumstances where this Agreement does not expressly state that such a right exists.

(C) Mandatory Prepayments . In the event of (i) any Casualty to all or any portion of any Individual Property, (ii) any Condemnation of all or any portion of any Individual Property, (iii) a Transfer of any Individual Property in connection with realization thereon by Mortgage Lender following

 

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a Mortgage Loan Event of Default, including without limitation a foreclosure sale, (iv) any refinancing of the Property or the Mortgage Loan, (v) the receipt by Mortgage Borrower of any excess proceeds realized under its Title Policy after application of such proceeds by Mortgage Borrower to cure any title defect or (vi) the receipt by Mortgage Borrower of any excess proceeds realized pursuant to a lawsuit, claim or other proceeding brought to enforce its rights under a warranty deed after application of such proceeds by Mortgage Borrower to cure any title defect (each, a “ Liquidation Event ”), Borrower shall prepay the outstanding principal balance of the Loan in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the applicable Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service. Such application shall be made in accordance with Section 2.8(A) hereof, provided that (i) no notice of such prepayment shall be required of Borrower and (ii) no Spread Maintenance Premium will be due with respect to any prepayment of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service consisting of Excess Net Proceeds. Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of any Liquidation Event once Borrower has knowledge of such event. Borrower shall be deemed to have knowledge of (x) a sale (other than a foreclosure sale) of any Individual Property on the date on which a contract of sale for such sale is entered into, and a foreclosure sale, on the date notice of such foreclosure sale is given, and (y) a refinancing of any Individual Property, on the date on which a commitment for such refinancing has been entered into. The provisions of this Section  2.8(C) shall not be construed to contravene in any manner the restrictions and other provisions regarding refinancing of the Mortgage Loan or Transfer of the Property or the Collateral set forth in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(D) Prepayments After Default . If, during the continuance of an Event of Default, payment of all or any part of the Obligations is tendered by Borrower and accepted by Lender or is otherwise recovered by Lender (including through application of any Substitute Reserve Funds), such tender or recovery shall be deemed to be a voluntary prepayment by Borrower and Borrower shall pay, as part of the Obligations, all of the following: (i) all interest then having accrued and remaining outstanding calculated at the Default Rate for the portion of the Loan being prepaid through and including such repayment date together with an amount equal to the interest that would have accrued at the Interest Rate for the portion of the Loan being prepaid through the end of the Interest Period in which such prepayment occurs as if such prepayment had not occurred; (ii) the Additional Interest, if applicable, with respect to the amount prepaid; (iii) Breakage Costs, if any; and (iv) an amount equal to the Spread Maintenance Premium (if made before the Spread Maintenance Date). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, during the continuance of any Event of Default, any payment of principal, interest or other amounts from whatever source may be applied by Lender among the Note and other Obligations in Lender’s sole discretion.

(E) Application of Prepayments . Provided no Event of Default is continuing, any voluntary or mandatary prepayment of principal (or portion thereof) shall be applied by Lender pro rata and pari passu between Note A-1 and Note A-2. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, during the continuance of any Event of Default, any payment of principal, interest or other amounts from whatever source may be applied by Lender among the Note and other Obligations in Lender’s sole discretion.

Section  2.9. Outstanding Balance . The balance on Lender’s books and records shall be presumptive evidence (absent manifest error) of the amounts owing to Lender by Borrower; provided that any failure to record any transaction affecting such balance or any error in so recording shall not limit or otherwise affect Borrower’s obligation to pay the Obligations.

Section  2.10. Taxe s .

(A) Gross-Up . Any and all payments by or on account of any obligation of Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Documents shall be made free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any and all Taxes. If Borrower shall be required by law to deduct or withhold any Taxes from or in respect of any sum payable hereunder to any Co-Lender, then (i) if such Tax is an Indemnifiable

 

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Tax, the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions and withholdings (including deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section  2.10 ), such Co-Lender receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made, (ii) Borrower shall make such deductions or withholdings, (iii) such Loan Party shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law and (iv) Borrower shall furnish to such Co-Lender the original copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority (or upon notification by Borrower to such Co-Lender that a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority is not available, such other evidence as is requested and is reasonably satisfactory to such Co-Lender) evidencing payment thereof as soon as practicable, but in any event no more than ten (10) days after such payment is made.

(B) Other Taxes . In addition, the Loan Parties hereby agree to timely pay any Other Taxes to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with applicable law.

(C) Indemnification . The Loan Parties shall jointly and severally indemnify each Co-Lender, within 10 days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnifiable Taxes payable or paid by such Co-Lender, or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Co-Lender and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnifiable Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to Borrower by such Co-Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error. As soon as practicable, but in any event no more than ten (10) days after any payment of Indemnifiable Taxes or Other Taxes by any Loan Party to any Governmental Authority, such Loan Party shall deliver to each Co-Lender the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to such Co-Lender.

(D) Tax Certificates . (i) Any Co-Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrower, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Co-Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrower, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable Legal Requirements or reasonably requested by the Borrower as will enable the Borrower to determine whether or not such Co-Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in paragraphs (D)(ii)(a), (ii)(b) and (ii)(d) of this Section) shall not be required if in the Co-Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Co-Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Co-Lender.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that the Borrower is a U.S. Borrower,

 

  (a)

any Co-Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrower on or about the date on which such Co-Lender becomes a Co-Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower), executed copies of IRS Form W-9 certifying that such Co-Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

 

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  (b)

any Foreign Co-Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Foreign Co-Lender becomes a Co-Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower), whichever of the following is applicable:

(1) in the case of a Foreign Co-Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(2) executed copies of IRS Form W-8ECI;

(3) in the case of a Foreign Co-Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the IRC, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D-1 to the effect that such Foreign Co-Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the IRC, a “10 percent shareholder” of the Borrower within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the IRC, or a “controlled foreign corporation” related to the Borrower as described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the IRC (a “ U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ”) and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or IRS Form W-8BEN-E; or

(4) to the extent a Foreign Co-Lender is not the beneficial owner, executed copies of IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN, IRS Form W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D-2 or Exhibit D-3 , IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Co-Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Co-Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Co-Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit D-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

 

  (c)

any Foreign Co-Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrower (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or about the date on which such Foreign Co-Lender becomes a Co-Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrower), executed copies of any other form prescribed by Applicable Legal Requirements as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Applicable Legal Requirements to permit the Borrower to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

 

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  (d)

if a payment made to a Co-Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Co-Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the IRC, as applicable), such Co-Lender shall deliver to the Borrower at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower such documentation prescribed by Applicable Legal Requirements (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the IRC) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower as may be necessary for the Borrower to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Co-Lender has complied with such Co-Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (d), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

Each Co-Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrower in writing of its legal inability to do so.

(E) Treatment of Certain Refunds . If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this paragraph (E) (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this paragraph (E), in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this paragraph (E) the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund had not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This paragraph shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

(F) Change in Law . (i) If any Change in Law shall:

(a) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended or participated in by, any Co-Lender;

(b) subject any Co-Lender to any Taxes (other than (1) Indemnifiable Taxes, (2) Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes and (3) Connection Income Taxes) on its loans, loan principal, letters of credit, commitments, or other obligations, or its deposits, reserves, other liabilities or capital attributable thereto; or

 

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(c) impose on any Co-Lender or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense (other than Taxes) affecting this Agreement or Loans made by such Co-Lender or participation therein;

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Co-Lender of making, continuing or maintaining any Loan, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Co-Lender in connection with the Loan (whether of principal, interest or any other amount) then, upon request of such Co-Lender, the Borrower will pay to such Co-Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Co-Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered as a consequence of this Agreement.

(ii) If any Co-Lender determines that any Change in Law affecting such Co-Lender or any lending office of such Co-Lender or such Co-Lender’s holding company, if any, regarding capital or liquidity requirements, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Co-Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Co-Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement, to a level below that which such Co-Lender or such Co-Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Co-Lender’s policies and the policies of such Co-Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Co-Lender, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Co-Lender or such Co-Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered as a consequence of this Agreement.

(iii) A certificate of a Co-Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Co-Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph (i) or (ii) of this Section and delivered to the Borrower, shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Co-Lender, as the case may be, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

(iv) Failure or delay on the part of any Co-Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Co-Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Co-Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs incurred or reductions suffered more than nine months prior to the date that such Co-Lender, as the case may be, notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions, and of such Co-Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor (except that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the nine-month period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof), and a Co-Lender shall not require any such compensation from Borrower hereunder unless Lender is requiring same from similar situated fixed rate commercial real estate borrowers.

(G) Survival . Each party’s obligations under this Section shall survive any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, any Co-Lender, the payment of the Loan, the release of the Liens created under the Loan Documents and the termination of this Agreement.

Section  2.11. Funding of the Loan on the Closing Date; Effectiveness of Agreement . This Agreement shall be effective only upon the funding of the Loan by Lender on the Closing Date.

Section  2.12. Reasonableness of Charges . Borrower agrees that (i) the actual costs and damages that Lender would suffer by reason of an Event of Default (exclusive of the attorneys’ fees and other costs incurred in connection with enforcement of Lender’s rights under the Loan Documents) or a prepayment would be difficult and needlessly expensive to calculate and establish, and (ii) the amounts of the Default Rate, the late charges, and the Spread Maintenance Premium are reasonable, taking into consideration the circumstances known to the parties at this time, and (iii) such Default Rate, late charges,

 

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Spread Maintenance Premium and Lender’s attorneys’ fees and other costs and expenses actually incurred in connection with enforcement of Lender’s rights under the Loan Documents shall be due and payable as provided herein, and (iv) such Default Rate, late charges, Spread Maintenance Premium, and the obligation to pay Lender’s attorneys’ fees and other enforcement costs do not, individually or collectively, constitute a penalty.

Section  2.13. Release of Individual Properties . Subject to satisfaction of each of the conditions set forth below with respect to any Individual Property (the “ Release Conditions ”), the sale or transfer of an Individual Property by an Individual Mortgage Borrower (each a “ Release Property ”) and the release of such Release Property from the Lien of the applicable Security Instrument and related Mortgage Loan Documents shall be permitted (each release under this Section  2.13 , a “ Property Release ”):

(A) Borrower shall deliver (or cause Mortgage Borrower to deliver) a written notice (a “ Property Release Notice ”) to Lender of Mortgage Borrower’s desire to effect such Property Release no later than thirty (30) days prior to the date of such desired Property Release, and setting forth the Business Day (the “ Release Date ”) on which Mortgage Borrower desires that Mortgage Lender release its interest in such Release Property, which Business Day need not be a Monthly Payment Date;

(B) no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date on which Borrower delivers (or causes Mortgage Borrower to deliver) the Property Release Notice or on the Release Date;

(C) Borrower prepays the Loan in the amount of the applicable Release Amount and pays to Lender all other amounts required pursuant to Section  2.8(A) ;

(D) after giving effect to such Property Release (and all prior Property Releases, if any), (i) the Debt Yield, as of the Release Date for all of the Individual Properties then remaining subject to the Liens of the Security Interests, shall not be less than the greater of (a) the “Closing Date Debt Yield” identified in the Information Schedule and (b) the Debt Yield immediately prior to such Property Release;

(E) the Release Property is simultaneously transferred pursuant to an all-cash (as to the applicable Individual Mortgage Borrower) sale on arms-length terms and conditions to either (i) a third party Person that is not an Affiliate of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor or (ii) to an Affiliate of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor;

(F) intentionally omitted;

(G) following such Property Release, (i) Borrower shall continue to be a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity and comply with all provisions of the Loan Documents pertaining to a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity in all material respects, (ii) each remaining Individual Mortgage Borrower shall continue to be a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and comply with all provisions of the Mortgage Loan Documents pertaining to a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) in all material respects, taking into account such Property Release, and (iii) Borrower shall have delivered to Lender an Additional Insolvency Opinion upon written request of Lender if Lender reasonably determines that such Property Release results in a change in the required “pairings” analyzed in the Insolvency Opinion delivered in connection with the Loan;

(H) If such Release Property is managed under the Management Agreement that also pertains to any other Individual Property, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (i) to the extent required under any Management Agreement, enter into an acknowledgement of such Property Release with the applicable Property Manager, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, in order to cause

 

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such Release Property to be removed from the such Management Agreement, and shall pay all amounts and satisfy all other conditions under such Management Agreement to effect such removal, and (ii) deliver to Lender a written confirmation from the applicable Property Manager, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, that all such amounts have been paid or provided for and all such other conditions have been satisfied;

(I) in connection with any Property Release under this Section  2.13 , in the event that such release would result in the release of all Individual Properties held by an Individual Mortgage Borrower (each an “ Unencumbered Mortgage Borrower ”), Borrower shall not permit such Individual Mortgage Borrower to acquire any additional property or assets without the prior written consent of Lender and Borrower shall cause such Individual Mortgage Borrower to otherwise remain a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement);

(J) if the account referenced in the then-applicable Assignment of Cap and/or Interest Rate Cap Agreement as the account to which payments under the Interest Rate Cap Agreement are to be made by the Counterparty thereunder (the “ Counterparty Payment Account ”) is an account pertaining to the Unencumbered Mortgage Borrower or the Release Property, Borrower shall amend the Assignment of Cap (and, if applicable, the Interest Rate Cap Agreement), and obtain the execution and delivery of the Counterparty to such amendment, in order to change such account to the Clearing Account (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) of one of the remaining Individual Mortgage Borrowers, pursuant to an amendment reasonably approved by Lender;

(K) if the Mortgage Loan is outstanding, concurrently with the consummation of the Property Release, Mortgage Borrower shall have consummated a Mortgage Property Release with respect to such Release Property in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement and Borrower shall have delivered, or cause to be delivered, to Lender evidence thereof reasonably satisfactory to Lender; and

(L) Borrower shall have paid (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses actually incurred by Lender and/or its Servicer in connection with such Property Release, (ii) all recording, transfer, filing fees, taxes and other third-party expenses payable in connection with the Property Release, (iii) all costs and expenses of any Rating Agencies, and (iv) the current reasonable and customary fee being assessed by Lender and/or its Servicer to effect such Property Release.

ARTICLE III

CASH MANAGEMENT

Section  3.1. Cash Management Arrangements .

(A) Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions (including, without limitation, Article III of the Mortgage Loan Agreement) and not, without Lender’s prior consent, permit Mortgage Borrower to amend, restate, replace and/or otherwise modify the same in any material respect. Upon written request of Lender, Borrower will promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of its compliance with the foregoing. All transfers of funds from the Cash Management Account or other sources to or for the benefit of Lender or Borrower pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Agreement or any of the other Mortgage Loan Documents in which Mortgage Borrower has an interest in are intended by Borrower and Mortgage Borrower to constitute and shall constitute distributions from Mortgage Borrower to Borrower of such funds.

 

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(B) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and/or for any reason, any Mortgage Loan Cash Management Accounts are no longer being maintained and/or the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions cease to exist or are reduced, waived or modified (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver or amendment to the Mortgage Loan Documents or any repayment or refinance of the Mortgage Loan) (such accounts, the “ Waived Cash Management Accounts ” and such provisions, the “ Waived Cash Management Provisions ”), Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of the same and, upon Lender’s written request (i) establish and maintain with Lender and for the benefit of Lender in replacement and substitution thereof, substitute accounts (the “ Substitute Cash Management Accounts ”), which Substitute Cash Management Accounts shall be subject to substantially the same terms and conditions pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions, (ii) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or Loan Documents implementing the Waived Cash Management Provisions as may be reasonably required by Lender, which shall be substantially similar to the applicable Mortgage Loan Cash Management Provisions (including, without limitation, those contained in the Cash Management Agreement) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same and (iii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to remit to Lender) any funds remaining in the Waived Cash Management Accounts.

Section  3.2. Payments Received Under this Agreement . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower’s obligations with respect to the monthly payment of Debt Service and amounts due for the Substitute Reserve Funds shall (provided Lender is not prohibited from withdrawing or applying any funds in the applicable Accounts by operation of law or otherwise) be deemed satisfied to the extent sufficient amounts are deposited in applicable Accounts to satisfy such obligations on the dates each such payment is required, regardless of whether any of such amounts are so applied by Lender.

ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

To induce Lender to enter into this Agreement and to make the Loan to Borrower, Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lender that the statements set forth in this Article are true and correct as of the Closing, subject only to such exceptions and qualifications as are expressly set forth in this Article and in the Schedules attached hereto.

Section  4.1. Organization, Powers, Capitalization, Good Standing, Business .

(A) Organization, Powers . Borrower, each Individual Mortgage Borrower and Guarantor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of organization. Each such entity has all requisite power and authority to own and operate its properties, to carry on its business as now conducted and proposed to be conducted, and to enter into each Loan Document to which it is a party and to incur and perform its obligations thereunder. The organizational chart set forth as Schedule  4.1(A)  (i) accurately discloses the ownership structures of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower and Guarantor shown thereon and (ii) shows all Persons that (a) own ten percent (10%) or more of the direct or indirect ownership interests in Borrower, and (b) Control Borrower. Borrower has the organizational power and authority and requisite ownership interests to control the actions of Mortgage Borrower, and upon the realization of the Pledged Collateral under the Pledge Agreement, Lender or any party succeeding to the Borrower’s interest in the Pledged Collateral described in the Pledge Agreement would have such control. Without limiting the foregoing, Borrower has sufficient control over Mortgage Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to (i) take any action on Mortgage Borrower’s part required by the Loan Documents and (ii) refrain from taking any action prohibited by the Loan Documents.

 

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(B) Qualification . Each Individual Mortgage Borrower is duly qualified and in good standing in the state where its applicable Individual Property is located. In addition, Borrower and each other Borrower Party is duly qualified and in good standing in each state where necessary to carry on its present business and operations.

Section  4.2. Authorization of Borrowing, etc .

(A) Authorization of Borrowing . Borrower has the power and authority to incur the Indebtedness evidenced by the Note. The execution, delivery and performance by each of Borrower and Guarantor of each of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary partnership, limited liability company, trustee, corporate or other action, as the case may be.

(B) No Conflict . The execution, delivery and performance by Borrower and Guarantor of the Loan Documents to which it is a party and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not: (1) to Borrower’s knowledge, violate any provision of law applicable to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor; (2) violate the partnership agreement, certificate of limited partnership, certificate of incorporation, bylaws, declaration of trust, certificate of organization, operating agreement or other organizational documents, as the case may be, of Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor; (3) violate any order, judgment or decree of any court or other agency of government binding on Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor; (4) to Borrower’s knowledge, conflict with, result in a breach of or constitute (with due notice or lapse of time or both) a default under any Contractual Obligation of Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor; (5) result in or require the creation or imposition of any Lien (other than the Liens of the Loan Documents) upon the property or the assets of Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor; or (6) require any approval or consent of any Person, other than approvals or consents which have been obtained.

(C) Governmental Consents . The execution, delivery and performance by each of Borrower and Guarantor of the Loan Documents to which it is a party, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated thereby do not and will not require, to Borrower’s knowledge, any registration with, consent or approval of, or notice to, or other action to, with or by, any federal, state or other governmental authority or regulatory body, except for the filings and recordings required in connection with the creation or perfection of any other security interests with respect to the Collateral granted under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.

(D) Binding Obligations; No Offset, Defense or Claims . This Agreement and the other Loan Documents constitute legally valid and binding obligations of each of Borrower and Guarantor having executed the same, enforceable against Borrower and Guarantor, as applicable, in accordance with their respective terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization and other similar laws affecting creditor’s rights generally. Neither Borrower nor Guarantor has any defense, counterclaim, rescission, or offset to any of its obligations under the Loan Documents. Neither Borrower nor Guarantor has any claim against Lender or any Affiliate of Lender.

Section  4.3. Financial Information .

(A) Financial Statements . All financial data, including, without limitation, the financial statements, balance sheets, statements of cash flow, and statements of income and operating expense concerning Borrower, Mortgage or Guarantor or the Collateral or the Property that have been furnished to Lender in connection with this transaction (i) have been or will be prepared in accordance with GAAP (or in accordance with tax accounting principles, if therein specified), consistently applied (except

 

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as disclosed therein), (ii) are (or will be as to those statements that are not yet due) true, complete and correct in all material respects and (iii) do (or will, as to those statements that are not yet due) present fairly and accurately the financial condition of the Persons covered thereby as at the dates thereof and the results of their operations for the periods then ended. Since the date of the most recent financial statements of Borrower, Mortgage, Guarantor, the Collateral and the Property delivered to Lender, there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition, operations or business of Borrower, Mortgage or Guarantor or the Collateral or the Property from that set forth in said financial statements. Borrower does not have any contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments that are known to it and reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, except as referred to or reflected in said financial statements.

(B) Disclosure . No financial statements, Loan Document or any other document, certificate or written statement furnished to Lender by Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor and, to the knowledge of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor, no document or statement furnished by any third party on behalf of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor, for use in connection with the Loan contains any untrue representation, warranty or statement of a material fact, and none omits to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained herein or therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of the Closing Date, there has been no material adverse change in any condition, fact, circumstance or event that would make any such information inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise misleading in any material respect or that otherwise have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no material fact known to Borrower that has had or will have a Material Adverse Effect and that has not been disclosed in writing to Lender by Borrower.

(C) Solvency . Neither Borrower nor Guarantor has entered into the transaction or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor, and each of Borrower and Guarantor has received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under the Loan Documents. Giving effect to the Loan, the fair market value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the making of the Loan, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including, without limitation, subordinated, unliquidated, disputed and contingent Indebtedness. The fair market value of Borrower’s assets is and will, immediately following the making of the Loan, be greater than Borrower’s probable liabilities, including the maximum amount of its Indebtedness as any such Indebtedness that is contingent becomes absolute and matured. Borrower’s assets do not constitute and, immediately following the making of the Loan will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out Borrower’s business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur Indebtedness and liabilities beyond its ability to pay such Indebtedness and liabilities as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by Borrower and the amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower).

Section  4.4. Indebtedness . No Borrower shall have any Indebtedness except for the Permitted Indebtedness.

Section  4.5. Title to Property . Mortgage Borrower has good, marketable and insurable fee simple title to the Property, free and clear of all Liens except for the Permitted Encumbrances. Borrower owns the Collateral free and clear of all Liens whatsoever (other than the Liens created by the Loan Documents). Mortgage Borrower owns and will own at all times all furnishings, fixtures, equipment, and personal property used in connection with the Property other than personal property which is leased by Mortgage Borrower or owned or leased by tenants of the Property, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances and to the replacement of obsolete personal property on each Property. There are no pending proceedings in condemnation or eminent domain affecting any Individual Property, and to the knowledge of Borrower none is threatened. No Person has any option, right of refusal, or other right to purchase all or any portion

 

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of any Individual Property or any interest therein, except as set forth in Schedule 4.5. There are no mechanic’s, materialman’s or other similar liens or claims which have been filed for work, labor or materials affecting any Individual Property which are or may be liens prior to, or equal or coordinate with, the lien of the Security Instrument (and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no rights are outstanding that under applicable Legal Requirements could give rise to any such liens). None of the Permitted Encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, materially and adversely (i) affect the value of any Individual Property or the Collateral, (ii) impair the use or operations of any Individual Property or (iii) impair Borrower’s ability to pay its obligations in a timely manner. The Pledge Agreement, together with the UCC financing statements, when filed in the appropriate records, and the delivery to Lender of the original certificates representing ownership of the Pledged Collateral, will create a valid, perfected first priority security interest in and to such Pledged Collateral, all in accordance with the terms thereof. For so long as the Liens of the Pledge Agreement are outstanding, Borrower shall forever warrant, defend and preserve such title and the validity and priority of the Liens of the Pledge Agreement and shall forever warrant and defend such title, validity and priority to Lender against the claims of all persons whomsoever.

Section  4.6. Zoning; Compliance with Laws . Except as set forth in the Zoning Report, (i) the zoning for each Individual Property is consistent in all material respects with its current use (or such use constitutes a legal nonconforming use), (ii) each Individual Property contains sufficient parking spaces to satisfy all requirements in all material respects imposed by applicable Legal Requirements with respect to parking, (iii) no legal proceedings are pending or threatened in writing with respect to the compliance of the Property with the Legal Requirements. To Borrower’s knowledge, neither the zoning compliance nor any other right to use or operate each Individual Property is in any way dependent upon or related to any real estate other than such Individual Property and validly created, existing appurtenant perpetual easements insured in the applicable Title Policy. Except as set forth in the Zoning Report, to Borrower’s knowledge, if all or any part of the Improvements located on each Individual Property are destroyed or damaged, said Improvements can be legally reconstructed to their condition prior to such damage or destruction, and thereafter exist for the same use without violating any zoning or other Legal Requirements applicable thereto and without the necessity of obtaining any variances or special permits, other than customary demolition, building and other construction related permits. To Borrower’s knowledge, no legal proceedings are pending or threatened in writing with respect to the zoning of the Property. Except as set forth in the Zoning Report, each Individual Property and the intended use thereof comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements, including all applicable zoning, subdivision, parking laws, applicable land use laws, regulations and ordinances, all applicable health, fire, building codes and all other laws, statutes, codes, ordinances, rules and regulations applicable to such Individual Property, including without limitation, the Americans with Disabilities Act. To Borrower’s knowledge, no portion of the Property has been by Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower purchased, improved, equipped, fixtured or furnished with proceeds of any criminal or other illegal activity and to Borrower’s knowledge there are no illegal activities relating to controlled substances on any Individual Property. Except as set forth in the Zoning Report, all material permits, licenses and certificates for the construction, lawful use and operation of each Individual Property have been obtained or will be obtained as and when required by law, and those obtained as of the date hereof are current and in full force and effect, and to Borrower’s knowledge there is no default in any material respect thereunder by any party thereto and no event has occurred that, with the passage of time and/or the giving of notice would constitute a default thereunder.

Section  4.7. Leases; Agreements .

(A) Material Agreements . Borrower has provided (or caused Mortgage Borrower to provide) Lender with true and complete copies of all Material Contracts pertaining to the Property, including, the existing Management Agreement. Each Material Contract is in full force and effect in all material respects. Neither Borrower, Mortgage Borrower nor Guarantor is in default in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any Contractual

 

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Obligation of any such Person which would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no condition exists that, with the giving of notice or the lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default. Except as contemplated by the existing Management Agreement, no Person has any right or obligation to manage the Property or to receive compensation in connection with such management. Except for the Loan Documents, none of the Borrower Parties is a party to or bound by, nor is any property of such Person subject to or bound by, any contract or other agreement which restricts such Person’s ability to conduct its business in the ordinary course or has a Material Adverse Effect or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. There is no agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which it is bound that would require the subordination in right of payment of any of its obligations hereunder or under the Note to an obligation owed to another Person.

(B) Closing Rent Roll, Disclosure . A true and correct copy of the rent roll (the “ Closing Rent Roll ”) for the Property as of January 18, 2019 is attached hereto as Schedule  4.7(B) . The Closing Rent Roll constitutes a true, correct, and complete in all material respects list of each and every Lease, and accurately and completely discloses in all material respects all annual and monthly rents payable by all Tenants under Leases. In all material respects, except only as specified in the Closing Rent Roll, (i) the Leases are in full force and effect; (ii) no Individual Mortgage Borrower is in default under any Lease and, to Borrower’s knowledge, no Tenant under any Lease is in default under its Lease; (iii) to Borrower’s knowledge, no Tenant has any set-off, claim against the landlord, or defense to the enforcement of any Lease; and (iv) no Tenant is past due more than one month in the payment of rent, additional rent or any other material charges due under any Lease.

(C) Lease Issues . There are no material legal proceedings commenced (or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened in writing) against any Individual Mortgage Borrower by any Tenant or former Tenant under a Material Lease. No Individual Mortgage Borrower has received any written lease termination notices or lease extension notices from any Tenant under a Material Lease, nor any written notice that any Tenant under a Material Lease is a debtor in a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding.    Each of the Material Leases is valid and binding on Mortgage Borrower and, to Borrower’s knowledge, such other parties thereto in accordance with its terms. The execution of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents will not constitute an event of default under any of the Leases.

Section  4.8. Condition of Property . Except as described in the Property Condition Report or Environmental Report, to Borrower’s knowledge, all Improvements are in good condition and repair, free from damage caused by fire or other casualty, and Borrower is not aware of any latent or patent structural or other material defect or deficiency in any Individual Property, including, without limitation, all buildings, improvements, parking facilities, sidewalks, storm drainage systems, roofs, plumbing systems, HVAC systems, fire protection systems, electrical systems, equipment, elevators, exterior sidings and doors, landscaping, irrigation systems and all structural components (ordinary wear and tear excepted). Except as described in the Property Condition Report or Environmental Report, to Borrower’s knowledge, water supply, storm and sanitary sewers, and electrical, gas and telephone facilities, each provided by the local municipality or the applicable utility, are available to each Individual Property within the boundary lines of such Individual Property, are fully connected to the Improvements and are fully operational, and are sufficient to meet the reasonable needs of such Individual Property as now used or presently contemplated to be used, and no other utility facilities are necessary to meet the reasonable needs of such Individual Property as now used or presently contemplated. Except as shown on a survey for such Individual Property certified to and accepted by Lender prior to Closing, to Borrower’s knowledge, (i) no part of any Individual Property is located within a flood plain or in an area identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency or any successor thereto as an area having special flood hazards pursuant to the Flood Insurance Acts, and no part of any Individual Property consists of or is classified as wetlands, tidelands or swamp and overflow lands, (ii) none of the Improvements create any encroachment over, across or upon any Individual Property’s boundary lines or in any rights of way or easements, and (iii) no building or other improvements

 

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from adjoining land create such an encroachment over any portion of any Individual Property. Except as shown on a survey for such Individual Property certified to and accepted by Lender prior to Closing, to Borrower’s knowledge, access to each Individual Property for the current and contemplated uses thereof is provided by means of dedicated, public roads and streets which are physically and legally open for use by the public, or by private easements which are insured parcels under the applicable Title Policy. Neither Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower has received written notice from any insurance company or bonding company of any defects or inadequacies in the Property in any material respect, or any part thereof, which have not been cured and which would materially adversely affect the insurability of the same or cause the imposition of extraordinary premiums or charges thereon or of any termination or threatened termination of any policy of insurance or bond.

Section  4.9. Litigation; Adverse Proceedings . Except as set forth on Schedule 4.9 , there are no judgments outstanding against any Borrower Party or creating any Lien affecting any property of any Borrower Party, nor is there any action, charge, claim, demand, suit, proceeding, petition, governmental investigation, Environmental Claims (as defined in the Environmental Indemnity) or arbitration now pending or, to Borrower’s knowledge, threatened in writing against any Borrower Party or affecting any Individual Property or the Collateral. No Borrower Party is a party to any lawsuit, arbitration or similar proceeding that, if determined adversely to such party, would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section  4.10. No Bankruptcy or Criminal Proceedings . No bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization or comparable proceedings or assignment for benefit of creditors has ever been instituted by or against Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower, and no such proceeding or assignment is now pending. Without limitation, no Borrower Party is a debtor, and no property of any of them (including any Individual Property) is property of the estate in any voluntary or involuntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or under any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law; and no Borrower Party and no property of any of them is under the possession or control of a receiver, trustee or other custodian. No Borrower Party or any Person described in this Section has been charged, indicted or convicted, or to Borrower’s knowledge are currently under the threat of charge, indictment or conviction, for any felony. To Borrower’s knowledge, neither Borrower nor any Individual Mortgage Borrower has committed any act or omission affording the federal government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture as against any Individual Property, the Collateral or any part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents or in performance of Mortgage Borrower’s obligations under the Mortgage Loan Documents.

Section  4.11. Payment of Taxes .

(A) Taxes . All federal, and material state, local, municipal, personal property and other tax returns and reports of each Borrower Party required to be filed have been timely filed (or an extension to file the same has been lawfully obtained from the taxing authority), and all federal and other material Taxes, assessments, fees and other governmental charges (including any payments in lieu of Taxes) upon such Person and upon its properties (including each Individual Property and the Collateral), assets, income and franchises which are due and payable have been paid prior to delinquency. No claim that any tax is due from any Borrower Party or with respect to any property of any Borrower Party is being disputed or appealed.

(B) Assessments . Except as disclosed in the Title Policy, there is not presently existing and neither Borrower nor any Individual Mortgage Borrower has received written notice of (and to Borrower’s knowledge, there is not contemplated) any special assessment against any Individual Property or any part thereof, nor are there any contemplated improvements to any Individual Property or

 

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any part thereof that may result in special or other assessments. No part of any Individual Property is included or assessed under or as part of another tax lot or parcel that does not constitute Property pursuant to the Loan Documents, and no part of any other property that does not constitute Property pursuant to the Loan Documents is included or assessed under or as part of the tax lots or parcels comprising each Individual Property. Except as disclosed in the Title Policy, no Tax Liens have been filed against any property of Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower, and none is threatened in writing, in each case, other than the Lien for property taxes not yet delinquent.

Section  4.12. Employees . Borrower has no employees.

Section  4.13. Compliance with Other Laws . In addition to the representations set forth in this Agreement pertaining to compliance with specific laws or specific areas of law, Borrower represents that neither Borrower nor any Individual Mortgage Borrower is in violation of any Legal Requirements, which violation or non-compliance would subject Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower to criminal liability or would reasonably be expected to have, either individually or together with all such other violations and non-compliance, a Material Adverse Effect, and no such violation has been alleged by any such government, instrumentality or agency.

Section  4.14. No Plan Assets . As of the date hereof (and thereafter as provided in Section  7.20 hereof) (i) neither Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower is or will be an “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, subject to Title I of ERISA, (ii) neither Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower is or will be a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA, (iii) transactions by or with Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are not subject to any state statute regulating investments of, or fiduciary obligations with respect to, governmental plans and (iv) none of the assets of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower constitutes or will constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA. As of the date hereof (and thereafter as provided in Section  7.20 hereof), neither Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, nor any member of a “controlled group of corporations” (within the meaning of Section 414 of the IRC), maintains, sponsors or contributes to or is obligated to contribute a “defined benefit plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(35) of ERISA) or a “multiemployer pension plan” (within the meaning of Section 3(37)(A) of ERISA).

Section  4.15. Governmental Regulation . No Borrower Party is subject to regulation under the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935, the Federal Power Act or the Investment Company Act of 1940 or to any federal or state statute or regulation limiting its ability to incur indebtedness for borrowed money.

Section  4.16. Bank Holding Company . No Borrower Party is a “bank holding company” or a direct or indirect subsidiary of a “bank holding company” as defined in the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended, and Regulation Y thereunder of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Section  4.17. Broker and Financial Advisors . Except for the compensation, if any, that may be payable by Borrower to the Broker pursuant to a written agreement between them to which Lender is not a party, no broker’s or finder’s fee, commission or similar compensation will be payable by or pursuant to any contract or other obligation of Borrower or Guarantor with respect to the making of the Loan or any of the other transactions contemplated hereby or by any of the Loan Documents.

Section  4.18. Investments . No Borrower has any (i) direct or indirect interest in, including without limitation stock, partnership interest or other securities of, any other Person other than its Pledged Collateral, or (ii) direct or indirect loan, advance or capital contribution to any other Person, including all Indebtedness and accounts receivable from that other Person, except for its Pledged Collateral as shown on Schedule  4.1(A) (organizational chart).

 

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Section  4.19. No Foreign Person . No Borrower is a “foreign person” within the meaning of Sections 1445 or 7701 of the IRC. If a Borrower is a “disregarded entity” for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, then the regarded owner, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, of such Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445 or 7701 of the IRC.

Section  4.20. No Collective Bargaining Agreements . Neither Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower nor Guarantor is a party to any collective bargaining agreement.

Section  4.21. Brand . The Property is operated under the SmartStop Brand and Mortgage Borrower has the right to use, operate and conduct business at the Property under the SmartStop Brand pursuant to the Management Agreement.

Section  4.22. Insurance . Borrower has obtained and has delivered (or caused Mortgage Borrower to obtain and deliver) to Lender certified copies of all insurance policies (or such other evidence acceptable to Lender) reflecting the insurance coverages, amounts and other requirements set forth in this Agreement. As of the date hereof, there are no present claims of any material nature under any of the insurance policies, and to Borrower’s knowledge, no Person, including Borrower and Mortgage Borrower, has done, by act or omission, anything which would impair the coverage of any of the insurance policies.

Section  4.23. Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions . Borrower hereby represents, warrants and covenants that each Borrower Party, the directors and officers of each Borrower and each Individual Mortgage Borrower, any other owner of any direct or indirect interest in any Borrower and any Individual Mortgage Borrower that is an Affiliate of any Borrower Party and, to the knowledge of Borrower, the employees and agents of each Borrower Party has not and at all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any transfers of interests permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, shall not: (i) be (or have been) a Sanctioned Person; (ii) [reserved]; (iii) directly or indirectly use (or have used) any part of the proceeds of the Loan (including, without limitation, any sums disbursed from time to time hereunder) or otherwise lend, contribute or make the same available (or have lent, contributed or made the same available), in each case, (A) to fund or facilitate any activities or business (I) of or with any Sanctioned Person or (II) of or in any Sanctioned Jurisdiction in any manner that would result in a violation of any Sanctions by any Person or (B) in violation of any applicable laws (including, without limitation, the Patriot Act, AC Laws, AML Laws and/or Sanctions), (iv) be (or have been) a Person who has been determined by competent authority to be subject to any of the prohibitions contained in the Patriot Act; or (v) be (or have been) owned or Controlled by or be (or have been) acting for or on behalf of, in each case, any Person who has been determined to be subject to the prohibitions contained in the Patriot Act. Each Borrower and each Borrower Party has and shall operate (or have operated) in compliance with the Patriot Act, AC Laws, AML Laws and Sanctions. Without limitation of any other term or provision contained herein, it shall be an Event of Default hereunder if any Borrower Party or any other party to any Loan Document becomes the subject of Sanctions or is indicted, arraigned or custodially detained on charges involving Sanctions, the Patriot Act, AC Laws and /or AML Laws. Borrower hereby represents and covenants that none of the execution, delivery or performance of the Loan Documents or any activities, transactions, services, collateral and/or security contemplated thereunder has or shall result in a breach of the Patriot Act, AC Laws, AML Laws and/or Sanctions by any party to the Loan Documents or to Borrower’s Knowledge, their respective Affiliates. All capitalized words and phrases and all defined terms used in the Patriot Act are incorporated into this Section. As used herein, (A) “ AC Laws ” shall mean collectively (i) all laws, rules and regulations concerning or relating to bribery or corruption, including, without limitation, the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 and all other applicable anti-bribery and

 

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corruption laws and (ii) any amendment, extension, replacement or other modification of any of the foregoing from time to time and any corresponding provisions of future laws; (B) “ AML Laws ” shall mean collectively (i) all laws, rules, regulations and guidelines concerning or relating to money laundering issued, administered and/or enforced by any governmental and/or regulatory agency and (ii) any amendment, extension, replacement or other modification of any of the foregoing from time to time and any corresponding provisions of future laws; (C) “ OFAC shall mean the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury; (D) Patriot Act ” shall mean collectively (i) the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act (USA PATRIOT ACT) of 2001, as the same was restored and amended by Uniting and Strengthening America by Fulfilling Rights and Ensuring Effective Discipline Over Monitoring Act (USA FREEDOM Act) of 2015, (ii) all statutes, orders, rules and regulations of the United States government and its various executive departments, agencies and offices related to applicable anti-money laundering laws, rules and regulations and (iii) any amendment, extension, replacement or other modification of any of the foregoing from time to time and any corresponding provisions of future laws; (E) Sanctions shall mean economic, trade and/or financial sanction, requirements and/or embargoes, in each case, imposed, administered and/or enforced from time to time by any Sanctions Authority; (F) Sanctions Authority shall mean the United States (including, without limitation, OFAC and the U.S. State Department) and any other relevant sanctions authority; (G) Sanctioned Jurisdiction shall mean, at any time, a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the subject of Sanctions (; and (H) Sanctioned Person shall mean, at any time, (i) any Person listed in any Sanctions related list maintained by any Sanctions Authority, (ii) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Jurisdiction and/or (iii) any other subject of Sanctions (including, without limitation, any Person Controlled or 50% or more owned (in each case, directly and/or indirectly and in the aggregate) by (or acting for, on behalf of or at the direction of) any Person or Persons described in subsections (i) and/or (ii) of this definition). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, and for the avoidance of doubt, no Borrower Party shall make any representations, warranties or covenants in this Section  4.23 or Section  7.23 with respect to direct or indirect equity owners of Guarantor that are not otherwise Borrower Parties or their respective Affiliates, directors, officers, employees or agents.

Section  4.24. Property Document Representations . With respect to each Property Document, Borrower hereby represents that, to Borrower’s knowledge, (a)there are no material uncured defaults under such Property Document by any Individual Mortgage Borrower or to Borrower’s knowledge any other party thereto, and no event has occurred which, but for the passage of time, the giving of notice, or both, would constitute a material default under any such Property Document, that would have a Material Adverse Effect, and (b) no party to any Property Document has commenced any action or given or received any notice for the purpose of terminating such Property Document such that such termination would have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section  4.25. Mortgage Loan Representations .

(A) Borrower has reviewed the representations and warranties made by Mortgage Borrower to and for the benefit of Mortgage Lender contained in the Mortgage Loan Documents and such representations and warranties are true, correct and complete in all material respects.

(B) No Mortgage Loan Event of Default or an event of circumstance has occurred which with the giving of notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute a Mortgage Loan Event of Default exists as of the date hereof.

 

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(C) Borrower has or has caused to be delivered to Lender true, complete and correct copies of all Mortgage Loan Documents, and none of the Mortgage Loan Documents has been amended or modified as of the date hereof.

(D) The Mortgage Loan has been fully funded (or will be contemporaneously funded with the funding of the Loan) and remains outstanding in its original principal balance as of the Closing Date. No default, breach, violation or event of default has occurred under any Mortgage Loan Document which remains uncured or unwaived and no circumstance, event or condition has occurred or exists which, with the giving of notice and/or the expiration of the applicable period would constitute a Mortgage Loan Event of Default. Each and every representation and warranty of Mortgage Borrower, made to Mortgage Lender contained in any one or more of the Mortgage Loan Documents is hereby incorporated into this Agreement and deemed made hereunder as and when made thereunder and shall remain incorporated without regard to any waiver, amendment or other modification thereof by the Mortgage Lender or to whether the related Mortgage Loan Document has been repaid, defeased or otherwise terminated, unless otherwise consented to in writing by Lender.

(E) Other than the Loan Documents, the LLC Agreements and the Mortgage Borrower LLC Agreements, as of the date of this Agreement, Borrower is not subject to any Contractual Obligations or has entered into any agreement, instrument or undertaking by which it or its assets are bound, or has incurred any Indebtedness, and prior to the date of this Agreement Borrower has not entered into any Contractual Obligation, or any agreement, instrument or undertaking by which it or its assets are bound or incurred any Indebtedness.

(F) Borrower does not Control any Affiliates and is not Controlled by any Affiliates except, in each case, as set forth in Schedule  4.1(A) . Borrower does not own any equity interests other than other than (a) with respect to the SST II Mezz Borrower, the SST II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, (b) with respect to the SST TRS II Mezz Borrower, the SST TRS II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, and (c) with respect to the SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower, the SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral.

Borrower agrees that all of the representations and warranties of Borrower set forth in this Article  IV and elsewhere in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall survive for so long as any portion of the Loan remains owing to Lender. All representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf.

ARTICLE V

FINANCIAL REPORTING AND BUDGETS

Section  5.1. Financial Statements; Budgets, Notices to Lender; Audit Rights . So long as any of the Obligations shall be outstanding, each Borrower will keep and maintain or will cause to be kept and maintained on a Fiscal Year basis in accordance with GAAP and the requirements of Regulation AB, proper and accurate books, records and accounts reflecting all of the financial affairs of such Borrower and each Individual Mortgage Borrower and all items of income and expense in connection with the operation of the Collateral and the Property. Lender shall have the right from time to time at all times during normal business hours upon reasonable notice to examine such books, records and accounts at the office of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any other Person maintaining such books, records and accounts and to make such copies or extracts thereof as Lender shall desire. After the occurrence and during the existence of an Event of Default, Borrower shall pay (or cause Mortgage Borrowers to pay) any reasonable costs and

 

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expenses incurred by Lender to examine Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s accounting records with respect to the Collateral or the Property, as Lender shall reasonably determine to be necessary or appropriate in the protection of Lender’s interest. Upon Lender’s reasonable request, Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) to Lender such other information reasonably necessary and sufficient to fairly represent the financial condition of Borrower, each Individual Mortgage Borrower, the Collateral and each Individual Property.

(A) Borrower will furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) to Lender annually, promptly but in any event within ninety (90) days after the end of each fiscal year (a “ Fiscal Year ”)(beginning with Fiscal Year 2019) of Borrower a complete copy of Mortgage Borrower’s annual financial statements prepared and audited by an Approved Accounting Firm or other independent certified public accountants reasonably acceptable to Lender in accordance with GAAP covering each Individual Property for such Fiscal Year and containing statements of profit and loss for Mortgage Borrower, and each Individual Property and a balance sheet for Mortgage Borrower. Such statements of Mortgage Borrower shall set forth the financial condition and the results of operations for each Individual Property for such Fiscal Year, and shall include, but not be limited to, amounts representing annual, Net Operating Income, Gross Income from Operations and Operating Expenses, and Mortgage Borrower’s calculation of Underwritten Net Cash Flow with accompanying detail and schedules for such Fiscal Year. Mortgage Borrower’s annual financial statements shall be accompanied by an Authorized Officer’s Certificate certifying that each annual financial statement fairly presents the financial condition and the results of operations of Mortgage Borrower and each Individual Property, and that such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.

(B) Borrower shall furnish, not later than one hundred twenty (120) days after the end of each Fiscal Year of Guarantor, a complete copy of Guarantor’s annual financial statements prepared and audited by an Approved Accounting Firm or other independent certified public accountants reasonably acceptable to Lender in accordance with GAAP containing statements of profit and loss and a balance sheet for Guarantor. Such statements of Guarantor shall set forth the financial condition and the results of operations for the property of Guarantor for such Fiscal Year. Guarantor’s annual financial statements shall be accompanied by an Authorized Officer’s Certificate of Guarantor certifying that each annual financial statement fairly presents the financial condition and the results of operations of Guarantor and its property, and that such financial statements have been prepared in accordance with GAAP.

(C) Borrower will furnish, or cause to be furnished, to Lender on or before forty-five (45) days after the end of each calendar quarter the following items, accompanied by an Authorized Officer’s Certificate of Guarantor stating that, in all material respects, such items are true, correct, accurate, and complete and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of the Guarantor and its property (subject to normal year-end adjustments) as applicable: quarterly and year-to-date financial statements prepared for each calendar quarter, and, upon Lender’s request, other information reasonably necessary to fairly represent the financial position of Guarantor during such calendar quarter, in form reasonably satisfactory to Lender. In addition, such Authorized Officer’s Certificate of Guarantor shall also state as of the date thereof whether there exists an event or circumstance which constitutes a Default or Event of Default under the Loan Documents.

(D) Borrower will furnish, or cause to be furnished, to Lender on or before forty-five (45) days after the end of each calendar quarter the following items, accompanied by an Authorized Officer’s Certificate stating that, in all material respects, such items are true, correct, accurate, and complete and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of Mortgage Borrower and each Individual Property (subject to normal year-end adjustments) as applicable: (i) a rent roll for the subject month or quarter; (ii) quarterly and year-to-date operating statements (including Capital Expenditures)

 

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prepared for each calendar quarter, noting Net Operating Income, Gross Income from Operations, and Operating Expenses (not including any contributions to the Replacement Reserve (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) to the extent such reserves are required by the Mortgage Loan Agreement or this Agreement), and, upon Lender’s request, other information reasonably necessary to fairly represent the financial position and results of operation of each Individual Property during such calendar quarter, and containing a comparison of budgeted income and expenses and the actual income and expenses, all in form reasonably satisfactory to Lender; (iii) a calculation reflecting Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s calculation of Debt Yield as of the last day of such quarter; and (iv) Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s calculation of Underwritten Net Cash Flow, with accompanying reasonable detail and schedules. In addition, such Authorized Officer’s Certificate shall also state that that there are no trade payables outstanding for more than sixty (60) days and as of the date thereof whether there exists an event or circumstance which constitutes a Default or Event of Default under the Loan Documents.

(E) Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) as soon as available and in any event not later than forty-five (45) days after the commencement of each Fiscal Year during which any of the Obligations shall be outstanding:

(i) a reasonably detailed operating budget for each Individual Property, covering such Fiscal Year, which operating budget shall be presented on a monthly basis. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Management Period, each such operating budget so submitted shall be subject to review and approval by Lender. Lender’s approval of any proposed operating budget submitted as above provided shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (each such operating budget, when so approved being herein referred to individually and collectively with all other operating budgets so approved, as an “ Approved Operating Budget ”). If as of the beginning of any calendar year (that is during the continuance of a Cash Management Period) any operating budget for such year has not been agreed to as provided above, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cause each Individual Property to be operated in accordance with the Approved Operating Budget applicable during the immediately preceding year, except (A) to the extent Lender has approved particular Operating Expenses in the proposed operating budget, in which event Borrower shall have the right to permit such approved Operating Expenses to be incurred and paid by Mortgage Borrower and (B) such Approved Operating Budget shall be deemed adjusted to reflect actual increases in Taxes, Insurance Premiums and utilities expenses.

(ii) a reasonably detailed capital expenditures budget for each Individual Property, covering such Fiscal Year, which capital expenditures budget shall be presented on a monthly basis. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Management Period, each such capital expenditures budget so submitted shall be subject to review and approval by Lender. Lender’s approval of any proposed capital expenditures budget submitted as above provided shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (each such capital expenditures budget, when so approved being herein referred to individually and collectively with all other capital expenditures budgets so approved, as an “ Approved Capital Expenditures Budget ”). If as of the beginning of any calendar year (that is during the continuance of a Cash Management Period) any capital expenditures budget for such year has not been agreed to as provided above, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cause each Individual Property to be operated in accordance with the Approved Capital Expenditures Budget applicable during the immediately preceding year, except to the extent Lender has approved particular Capital Expenditures in the proposed capital expenditures budget, in which event Borrower shall have the right to permit such approved Capital Expenditures to be incurred and paid by Mortgage Borrower. The Approved Operating Budget and the Approved Capital Expenditures Budget is referred to from time to time as the “ Approved Annual Budget ”.

 

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(F) In the event that Mortgage Borrower must incur an extraordinary Operating Expense or Capital Expenditure not set forth in the Approved Annual Budget, as applicable (each an “ Extraordinary Expense ” and if approved by Lender, an “ Approved Extraordinary Expense ”), then, during a Cash Management Period, Borrower shall promptly deliver (or cause Mortgage Borrower) to Lender a reasonably detailed explanation of such proposed Extraordinary Expense for Lender’s approval, which such approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

(G) If, at the time a Disclosure Document is being prepared for a Securitization, Lender expects that Borrower alone or Borrower and one or more Affiliates of Borrower collectively, or the Property alone or the Property and Related Properties collectively, will be a Significant Obligor, Borrower shall furnish to Lender upon request (i) the selected financial data or, if applicable, Net Operating Income for Mortgage Borrower and the Property for the most recent fiscal year and interim period (or such longer period as may be required by Regulation S-K if the Loan is not treated as a non-recourse loan under Instruction 3 for Item 1101(k) of Regulation AB) meeting the requirements and covering the time periods specified in Section 301 of Regulation S-K and Item 1112 of Regulation AB, in each case as and to the extent such data is required with respect to Borrower thereunder, and (ii) the financial statements required under Item 1112(b)(2) of Regulation AB, , in each case as and to the extent such data is required with respect to Borrower thereunder. Such financial data or financial statements shall be furnished to Lender (A) within ten (10) Business Days after notice from Lender in connection with the preparation of Disclosure Documents for the Securitization, (B) not later than thirty (30) days after the end of each fiscal quarter of Borrower and (C) not later than seventy-five (75) days after the end of each fiscal year of Borrower; provided , however , that Borrower shall not be obligated to furnish financial data or financial statements pursuant to clauses (B) or (C) of this sentence with respect to any period for which a filing pursuant to the Exchange Act in connection with or relating to the Securitization (an “ Exchange Act Filing ”) is not required. All financial data and financial statements provided by Borrower hereunder shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP, and shall meet the requirements of Regulation S-K or Regulation S-X, as applicable, Regulation AB and other applicable legal requirements. All annual financial statements referred to in this Section  5.1(G) hereof shall be audited by an Approved Accounting Firm or other independent accountants of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower reasonably acceptable to Lender in accordance with Regulation AB, Regulation S-K or Regulation S-X, as applicable, and all other applicable legal requirements, shall be accompanied by the manually executed report of the independent accountants thereon, which report shall meet the requirements of Regulation S-K or Regulation S-X, as applicable, Regulation AB and all other applicable legal requirements, and shall be further accompanied by a manually executed written consent of the independent accountants, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender, to the inclusion of such financial statements in any Disclosure Document and any Exchange Act Filing and to the use of the name of such independent accountants and the reference to such independent accountants as “experts” in any Disclosure Document and Exchange Act Filing, all of which shall be provided at the same time as the related financial statements are required to be provided. All financial data and financial statements (audited or unaudited) provided by Borrower under this Section  5.1(G) shall be accompanied by an Authorized Officer’s Certificate, which certification shall state that such financial statements meet the requirements set forth in this Section  5.1(G) in all material respects. If reasonably requested by Lender, Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) provide Lender, promptly upon request, with any other or additional financial statements, or financial, statistical or operating information in Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s possession, as Lender shall reasonably determine to be required pursuant to Regulation S-K or Regulation S-X, as applicable, or Regulation AB or any amendment, modification or replacement thereto in connection with any Disclosure Document or any Exchange Act filing in connection with or relating to a Securitization. In the event Lender reasonably determines, in connection with a Securitization, that the financial data and financial statements required in order to comply with Regulation S-K or Regulation S-X, as applicable, or Regulation AB or any amendment, modification or replacement thereto are other than as provided herein, then notwithstanding the provisions of this

 

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Section 5.1(G) , Lender may request, and Borrower shall promptly provide (or cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly provide), at Lender’s sole cost, such other financial data and financial statements in Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s possession or reasonably obtainable by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower as Lender reasonably determines to be necessary for such compliance.

(H) If requested by Lender (which request shall be limited to one time per year unless an Event of Default exists), Borrower shall provide (or cause Mortgage Borrower to provide) Lender, promptly upon request, a list of Tenants (including all affiliates of such Tenants) that in the aggregate occupy 10% or more of the total floor area of the Improvements of any Individual Property or the Property, in the aggregate, or represent 10% or more of aggregate base rent from any Individual Property or the Property, in the aggregate.

(I) Any reports, statements or other information required to be delivered under this Agreement (collectively, “ Financial Statements ”) shall be provided to Lender in a form reasonably acceptable to Lender, and shall be delivered electronically unless Lender requests that the same be delivered in paper form (provided that the form in which the financial statements delivered to Lender in connection with the closing of the Loan prior to the date hereof shall be deemed satisfactory to Lender). Borrower agrees that Lender may disclose information regarding the Property, the Collateral, Mortgage Borrower and Borrower that is provided to Lender pursuant to this Agreement in connection with any Securitization to such parties requesting such information in connection with such Securitization.

(J) Borrower shall furnish to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s, or, if all or part of the Loan is being or has been included in a Securitization, by the Rating Agencies, written request, such reasonable additional information as may be reasonably requested with respect to the Property, the Collateral, Borrower and each Individual Mortgage Borrower.

Section  5.2. Reserved .

Section  5.3. Other Reporting Related Matters .

(A) Additional Reporting . In addition to the foregoing, Borrower shall provide (or cause Mortgage Borrower to provide) to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after request (or as soon thereafter as may be reasonably possible) such further documents and information concerning its or Mortgage Borrower’s operations, properties, ownership, and finances as Lender shall from time to time reasonably request, certified by an authorized person of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, as applicable, on behalf of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, as applicable, to be true, correct and complete in all material respects

(B) GAAP . Borrower Parties that are entities will maintain systems of accounting established and administered in accordance with sound business practices and sufficient in all material respects to permit preparation of Financial Statements in conformity with GAAP. All Financial Statements shall be prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied.

(C) Certifications of Financial Statements and Other Documents, Compliance Certificate . Together with the Financial Statements and other documents and information provided to Lender by or on behalf of any Borrower Party under this Section, such Borrower Party also shall deliver to Lender a certification in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, executed on behalf of such Borrower Party by an officer knowledgeable about such Person’s financial affairs, stating that, to such officer’s knowledge, such Financial Statements, documents, and information are true and complete in all material respects and do not omit to state any material information without which the same might reasonably be misleading.

 

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(D) Fiscal Year . Each Borrower Party represents that its fiscal year ends on December 31, and agrees that it shall not change its fiscal year.

Section  5.4. Events of Default, etc . Promptly upon Borrower obtaining actual knowledge of any of the following events or conditions, Borrower shall deliver a notice to Lender specifying the nature and period of existence of such condition or event and what action Borrower or any Affiliate thereof has taken, is taking and proposes to take with respect thereto: (i) any condition or event that constitutes an Event of Default; (ii) any condition or event that (alone or together with other conditions or events) causes or poses a reasonable risk of causing a Material Adverse Effect; or (iii) any termination or actual event of default under any Management Agreement, Material Lease, franchise or license agreement, or other Material Contract; (iv) any Casualty, or any threatened (in writing) or pending Condemnation.

Section  5.5. Litigation . Promptly upon Borrower’s obtaining knowledge of (i) the institution, or threat (in writing) thereof, of any action, suit, proceeding, governmental investigation or arbitration against or affecting any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, the Collateral or any Individual Property not previously disclosed on Schedule  4.9 that is not covered by insurance and, if adversely determined against such Person, would reasonably be anticipated to have a Material Adverse Effect, or (ii) any material development in any action, suit, proceeding, governmental investigation or arbitration at any time pending against or affecting any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, the Collateral or any Individual Property that would not be covered by insurance and, if adversely determined against such Person, would reasonably be anticipated to have a Material Adverse Effect, Borrower will give written notice thereof to Lender and provide such other information as may be reasonably available to enable Lender and its counsel to evaluate such matter.

Section  5.6. Other Information . With reasonable promptness, Borrower will deliver such other information and data with respect to any Borrower Party or the Property as from time to time may be reasonably requested by Lender.

ARTICLE VI

INSURANCE, CASUALTY, CONDEMNATION

Section  6.1. Maintenance of Insurance .

(A) Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (i) maintain at all times during the term of Loan the insurance required under Section 6.1 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement (including, without limitation, Schedule 6.1 thereof) under valid and enforceable policies (the “ Policies ” or in the singular, the “ Policy ”), including, without limitation, meeting all insurer requirements thereunder and (ii) otherwise satisfy all covenants related thereto as provided in the Mortgage Loan Agreement. In addition, subject to the prior rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan, Borrower shall cause Lender to be included as certificate holder on property and liability certificates of insurance and included as loss payee on the property insurance policies and as an additional insured on all liability policies. Borrower shall also cause all the property policies to contain clauses or endorsements which provide such policies shall not be cancelled without at least 30 days’ written notice to Lender, except ten (10) days’ notice for non-payment of premium. Not less than fifteen (15) days prior to the expiration dates of the Policies, Borrower shall deliver (or cause Mortgage Borrower to deliver) complete copies of the Policies marked “premium paid” or accompanied by evidence satisfactory to Lender of payment of the premiums due thereunder (the “ Insurance Premiums ”), provided, however, that in the case of renewal Policies, Borrower may furnish (or cause Mortgage Borrower to furnish) Lender with binders and Acord Form 28 Certificates therefor to be followed by the original Policies when issued.

 

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(B) By no later than five (5) days following the expiration date of any Policies, Borrower shall furnish (or cause Mortgage Lender to furnish) to Lender a statement certified by Mortgage Borrower of the amounts of insurance maintained in compliance herewith, of the risks covered by such insurance and of the insurance company or companies which carry such insurance and, if requested by Lender, verification of the adequacy of such insurance by an independent insurance broker or appraiser acceptable to Lender. Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower shall also comply and cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with the foregoing within ten (10) days of written request of Lender. Borrower shall promptly forward to Lender a copy of each written notice received by any Borrower Party of any modification, reduction or cancellation of any of the Policies or of any of the coverages afforded under any of the Policies.

(C) Borrower is hereby notified that unless Borrower provides (or causes Mortgage Borrower to provide) Lender with evidence acceptable in form to Lender of the insurance coverage required hereunder, Lender may purchase insurance at Borrower’s expense to protect Lender’s interests in the Collateral, which insurance may, but need not, protect the interests of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower. The coverage purchased by Lender may not pay any claim made by Mortgage Borrower or Borrower or any claim made against Mortgage Borrower or Borrower in connection with the Property or the Collateral. Borrower may later cancel (or cause Mortgage Borrower to cancel) any insurance purchased by Lender, but only after providing Lender with evidence that Borrower has obtained (or caused Mortgage Borrower to obtain) the insurance as required hereunder. If Lender purchases insurance, Borrower will be responsible for the costs of such insurance, including interest and any other charges imposed in connection with the placement of the insurance, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, until the effective date of the cancellation or expiration of the insurance. The costs of the insurance may be added to the total obligation secured by this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents. .

(D) For the purposes of this Agreement and subject to Section  6.2(D)(ii) hereof, Lender shall have the same approval rights over the insurance referred to in the Mortgage Loan Agreement (including, without limitation, the insurers, deductibles and coverages thereunder, as well as the right to require other reasonable insurance pursuant to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement) as are provided in favor of Mortgage Lender in the Mortgage Loan Agreement. All liability insurance provided for in the Mortgage Loan Agreement shall provide insurance with respect to the liabilities of both the Borrower and Mortgage Borrower. The Policies delivered pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Agreement shall include endorsements of the type described in described in Section 6.1 thereof.

Section  6.2. Cas ualty and Condemnation .

(A) In the event of Casualty or Condemnation at any Individual Property (other than non-material Casualty at an Individual Property involving damages of less than $100,000, when aggregated with any other then unrestored Casualty damage at the applicable Individual Property), Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) give prompt written notice of the same to the insurance carrier and to Lender and shall promptly commence and diligently prosecute to completion, in accordance with the terms hereof, the repair and restoration of such Individual Property as nearly as possible to the condition of such Individual Property prior to the casualty or loss (a “ Restoration ”). Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to pay all costs of the Restoration whether or not such costs are covered by Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds. Lender may, subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender, participate in any settlement discussions with any insurance companies concerning a Casualty, and any settlement discussions with any Governmental Authority with respect to a Condemnation (and shall have the right to approve any

 

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final settlement with respect to either) with respect to any Casualty or Condemnation in which the Net Proceeds or the costs of completing the Restoration are reasonably expected to exceed the Net Proceeds Threshold (and otherwise if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing). Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to execute and deliver to Lender all instruments reasonably required by Lender to permit such participation. With respect to any Casualty or Condemnation in which the Net Proceeds or the costs of completing the Restoration are reasonably expected to exceed the Net Proceeds Threshold (and otherwise if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), any Net Proceeds in connection with any Casualty shall be due and payable solely to Mortgage Lender and held by Mortgage Lender in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, subject to Section  6.2(D)(ii) below.

(B) If Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds are applied to the payment of the Obligations, any such application of proceeds to principal shall not extend or postpone the due dates of the monthly payments due under the Note or otherwise under the Loan Documents, or change the amounts of such payments. Any amount of Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds remaining in Lender’s possession after full and final payment and discharge of all Obligations shall be refunded to Borrower. If any Individual Property is sold at foreclosure or otherwise acquired, subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender, Lender shall have all of the right, title and interest of Mortgage Borrower in and to any Insurance Proceeds, and in and to the proceeds resulting from any damage to the applicable Individual Property prior to such sale or acquisition, in each case if and to the extent not previously applied to the Obligations or Restoration of the Individual Property.

(C) Condemnation . Borrower shall promptly give (or cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly give) Lender notice of the actual or threatened in writing commencement of any proceeding in respect of Condemnation, and shall deliver to Lender copies of any and all papers served in connection with such proceedings. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender, for Condemnations in which the Net Proceeds or the costs of completing the Restoration are reasonably expected to exceed the Net Proceeds Threshold (and otherwise if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), Lender may participate in any such proceedings, and Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower from time to time deliver to Lender all instruments reasonably requested by Lender to permit such participation. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, at its expense, diligently prosecute any such proceedings, and for Condemnations in which the Net Proceeds or the costs of completing the Restoration are reasonably expected to exceed the Net Proceeds Threshold (and otherwise if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing), shall consult with Lender, its attorneys and experts, and cooperate with them in the carrying on or defense of any such proceedings. Notwithstanding any taking by any public or quasi-public authority through Condemnation or otherwise (including, but not limited to, any transfer made in lieu of or in anticipation of the exercise of such taking), Borrower shall continue to perform the Obligations at the time and in the manner provided in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the Obligations shall not be reduced until any Condemnation Proceeds shall have been actually received and applied by Lender to the reduction or discharge of the Obligations. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender, Lender shall not be limited to the interest paid on the award by the applicable Governmental Authority but shall be entitled to receive out of the award interest at the rate or rates provided herein or in the Note. If any Individual Property or any portion thereof is taken by a Governmental Authority, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly commence and diligently prosecute Restoration and otherwise comply with the provisions of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. If the applicable Individual Property is sold, through foreclosure or otherwise, prior to the receipt by Lender of the award, Lender shall have the right, subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender, whether or not a deficiency judgment on the Note shall have been sought, recovered or denied, to receive the award, in each case if and to the extent not previously applied to the Obligations or Restoration of the Individual Property.

 

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(D) Restoration .

(i) Borrower shall, or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, deliver to Lender all reports, plans, specifications, documents and other materials that are delivered to Mortgage Lender under Section 6.2 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement in connection with a Restoration of an Individual Property after a Casualty or Condemnation. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with the terms and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents relating to Restoration. If the Net Proceeds are to be disbursed by Mortgage Lender for Restoration, Borrower shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Lender copies of all written correspondence of a material nature delivered to and received from Mortgage Lender that relates to the Restoration and the release of the Net Proceeds.

(ii) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, Net Proceeds shall be made available to Mortgage Borrower in accordance with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. In the event that the Mortgage Loan has been paid in full or if at any time and for any reason the Mortgage Loan Restoration Provisions cease to exist or are waived or modified in any material respect (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver, amendment or refinance) (such provisions, the “ Waived Restoration Provisions ”), to the extent permitted to do so pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents (if applicable), Borrower shall promptly (i) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or the Loan Documents implementing the Waived Restoration Provisions as may be reasonably required by Lender (provided such amendments are substantially similar to the provisions set forth in the Mortgage Loan Agreement relating to the same) and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to acknowledge and agree to the same and (ii) remit to Lender (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to remit to Lender) any Net Proceeds related to the Waived Restoration Provisions.

(E) For the purposes of this Article VI, Borrower shall obtain the approval of Lender for each matter requiring the approval of Mortgage Lender under the provisions of Article VI of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. If the Mortgage Lender does not require the deposit by Mortgage Borrower of the Net Proceeds Deficiency (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement) pursuant to Section 6.2(E) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, Lender shall have the right to demand that Borrower make a deposit of such amounts in accordance with the terms of such Section 6.2(E).

Section  6.3. Costs and Expenses . Borrower shall reimburse Lender within ten (10) Business Days after written demand for all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender in connection with any Casualty or any threatened in writing or actual Condemnation or any contemplated in writing or actual transaction in lieu of Condemnation, including without limitation any such reasonable out-of-pocket costs or expenses incurred in connection with any application or claim for Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds and any Restoration. Subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender, Lender is hereby authorized to apply Insurance or Condemnation Proceeds against any such costs and expenses.

ARTICLE VII

GENERAL COVENANTS

Section 7.1. Existence; Qualification; SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity .

(A) In Existence/Qualified . Borrower at all times shall (and shall cause each Individual Mortgage Borrower to) preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, and all rights and franchises material to its business, including its qualification to do business in each state where it (or the applicable Individual Mortgage Borrower) is required by law to so qualify. Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower shall cause each Individual Mortgage Borrower shall at all times be qualified to do business in the state where its applicable Individual Property is located.

 

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(B) SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity. Until the Obligations have been paid in full, each Borrower hereby represents, warrants and covenants that each Borrower is, shall be and shall continue to be a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity and each Individual Mortgage Borrower is and shall continue to be a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement).

(i) The representations, warranties and covenants set forth in this Section  7.1(B) shall survive for so long as any Obligations payable to Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document remain outstanding, other than, from and after the payment in full of all Obligations, contingent indemnification obligations that survive payment in full of the Obligations for which no claims have been made.

(ii) Any and all of the stated facts and assumptions made in any Insolvency Opinion, including, but not limited to, any exhibits attached thereto, will have been and shall be true and correct in all material respects, and each Borrower will have complied and will comply with all of the stated facts and assumptions made with respect to it in any Insolvency Opinion in all material respects. Borrower covenants that in connection with any Additional Insolvency Opinion delivered in connection with this Agreement it shall provide an updated certification regarding compliance with the facts and assumptions made therein if required under such Additional Insolvency Opinion or by the legal counsel providing such Additional Insolvency Opinion.

(iii) Borrower covenants and agrees that Borrower shall provide Lender with eight (8) Business Days prior written notice prior to the removal of an Independent Director of any Borrower.

Section  7.2. Payment of Taxes, Lien Claims and Utility Charges . Subject to Mortgage Borrower’s right to contest as expressly provided in Section  7.3 , Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower’s to pay (i) all Taxes, (ii) all Lien Claims, and (iii) all federal, state and local income Taxes, sales Taxes, excise Taxes and all other Taxes and assessments of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, as applicable, on its business, income or assets; in each instance before any penalty or fine is incurred with respect thereto. Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to suffer, permit or initiate the joint assessment of any Individual Property with (a) any other real property constituting a tax lot separate from the applicable Individual Property, or (b) any portion of the applicable Individual Property which may be deemed to constitute personal property, or any other procedure whereby the lien of any taxes which may be levied against such personal property shall be assessed or levied or charged to the applicable Individual Property. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly pay for all utility services provided to any Individual Property (or any portion thereof).

Section  7.3. Right to Contest Taxes and Lien Claims . Borrower shall have the right to and to cause Mortgage Borrower to contest in good faith, at Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s own expense, the amount or validity of any Taxes or Liens so long as the following criteria (the “ Lien Contest Criteria ”) shall be satisfied as to the same: (i) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (ii) Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to contest in good faith the validity, applicability or amount of the Taxes or Lien Claim by an appropriate legal proceeding which operates to prevent the collection of such amounts and the sale of the Collateral, the applicable Property, other Mortgage Collateral, or any portion thereof, (iii) with respect to any such contest in which the amount at issue is equal to or greater than $100,000 (in the aggregate of all such contested amounts), prior to the date on which such Taxes or Lien Claim would otherwise have become delinquent, Borrower shall have given (or caused Mortgage Borrower to give) Lender written notice of its intent to contest said Taxes or Lien Claim, (iv) with

 

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respect to any such contest in which the amount at issue is equal to or greater than $100,000 (in the aggregate of all such contested amounts) prior to the date on which such Taxes or Lien Claim would otherwise have become delinquent, Borrower or Mortgage Borrower either shall have complied with the Statutory Bond Criteria set forth below or shall have deposited with Lender (or with a court of competent jurisdiction or other appropriate body approved by Lender) such additional amounts as are necessary to keep on deposit at all times, an amount equal to at least one hundred twenty five percent (125%) (or such higher amount as may be required by applicable law) of the total of the balance of such Taxes or Lien Claim then remaining unpaid, plus all interest, penalties, costs and charges having accrued or accumulated thereon, together with such other security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be required by Lender, to insure the payment of any such Taxes or Claim and all interest and penalties thereon (provided, however, that such additional amounts shall not be required to the extent that Mortgage Borrower has provided same to Mortgage Lender in accordance with the requirements of Section 7.3 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement), (v) in Lender’s reasonable judgment, no risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of any interest in any Individual Property, other Collateral, or any part thereof arises during the pendency of such contest, (vi) such contest, in Lender’s reasonable determination, is not reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (vii) such contest is based on bona fide, reasonable claims or defenses, (viii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any other instrument to which any Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with all applicable statutes, laws and ordinances; and (ix) if available, at Lender’s request, Borrower shall have caused Mortgage Borrower to obtain such endorsements to the applicable Title Policy with respect to such Taxes or Lien Claim as Lender may reasonably require. Any such contest shall be prosecuted with due diligence, and Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly pay (from the amounts deposited with Lender or Mortgage Lender, if any) the amount of such Taxes or Lien Claim as finally determined, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Anything to the contrary notwithstanding, Lender shall have full power and authority, but no obligation, to advance funds or to apply any amount deposited with Lender under this Section to the payment of any unpaid Taxes or Lien Claim at any time if an Event of Default shall exist, or if Lender reasonably determines that a risk of sale, forfeiture or loss of any interest in the Collateral, the applicable Individual Property, other Mortgage Collateral, or any part thereof is threatened. To the extent not paid from amounts deposited by Mortgage Borrower pursuant to this Section  7.3 , Borrower shall reimburse (or cause Mortgage Borrower to reimburse) Lender on demand for all such advances, together with interest thereon at the same rate that is then applicable to principal outstanding hereunder. Any surplus retained by Lender after payment of the Taxes or Lien Claim for which a deposit was made shall be promptly repaid to Borrower unless an Event of Default shall exist, in which case said surplus may be retained by Lender to be applied to the Obligations. Notwithstanding any provision of this Section to the contrary, Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to pay any Taxes or Lien Claim which it might otherwise be entitled to contest if an Event of Default shall exist, or if, in the reasonable determination of Lender, the applicable Individual Property is in jeopardy or in danger of being forfeited or foreclosed during the pendency of such contest. If Borrower refuses or refuses to cause Mortgage Borrower to pay any such Taxes or Lien Claim, upon five (5) Business Days’ prior written notice, Lender may (but shall not be obligated to) make such payment and Borrower shall reimburse (or cause Mortgage Borrower to reimburse) Lender on demand for all such advances. The “ Statutory Bond Criteria ” will be deemed satisfied if (x) by statute in the jurisdiction where the applicable Individual Property is located, a bond may be given as security for the particular form of Taxes or Lien Claim in question, with the effect that the applicable Individual Property shall be forever released from any Lien securing such Taxes or Lien Claim, (y) Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to cause such a bond to be issued, and Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with all applicable requirements of law in all material respects such that the applicable Individual Property shall be forever released from such Lien, and (z) Borrower shall provide (or cause Mortgage Borrower to provide) to Lender such evidence of the foregoing as Lender may reasonably request.

 

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Section  7.4. Maintenance of the Property .

(A) General Maintenance Obligation . Borrower will cause Mortgage Borrower to maintain or cause to be maintained in good repair, working order and condition all material properties used in the business of Mortgage Borrower, including the Property (subject to ordinary wear and tear and the provisions of this Agreement with respect to Casualty and Condemnation), and will cause Mortgage Borrower to make or cause to be made all appropriate repairs, renewals and replacements thereof. Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to remove, demolish or alter the Improvements or Equipment (except for alterations performed in accordance with Section  7.4(C) below, normal replacement of Equipment with Equipment of equivalent value and functionality and disposition of obsolete or worn out personal property). Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower will cause Mortgage Borrower to operate and maintain the Property in accordance with the annual budget and capital expenditures budget prepared by Mortgage Borrower, and during a Cash Management Period, the Approved Operating Budget and Approved Capital Expenditures Budget. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to promptly repair, replace or rebuild any part of any Individual Property that becomes damaged, worn or dilapidated (subject to ordinary wear and tear and the provisions of this Agreement with respect to Casualty and Condemnation) and shall complete and pay for any Improvements at any time in the process of construction or repair.

(B) Work Standards . All work required or permitted under this Agreement shall be performed in a good and workmanlike manner and in compliance with all applicable laws.

(C) Certain Capital Expenditures . Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to complete all Required Repairs within the corresponding time period for each item of work indicated in the column entitled “Completion Time Following Effective Date” in Schedule 7.4(C) .

(D) Alterations . Borrower may cause any Individual Mortgage Borrower, without Lender’s prior approval, perform alterations to any Improvements or Equipment (i) that are not reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, (ii) that are in the ordinary course of Mortgage Borrower’s business, or (iii) do not constitute a Material Alteration. Lender may, as a condition to giving its approval to any Material Alteration, require that Borrower deliver (or cause Mortgage Borrower to deliver) to Lender as security for the payment of such amounts and as additional security for Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents any of the following: (A) cash, (B) U.S. Obligations, (C) other security reasonably acceptable to Lender (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same), (D) a Letter of Credit or (E) a completion bond (provided that Lender shall have received a Rating Agency Confirmation as to the form and issuer of same). Such security shall be in an amount equal to the excess of the total unpaid amounts incurred and to be incurred with respect to such alterations to the Improvements and Equipment over the applicable Alteration Threshold. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section  7.4(D) , such additional security shall not be required to the extent that Mortgage Borrower has provided same in accordance with the requirements of Section 7.4(D) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement. Upon substantial completion of any Material Alteration, Borrower shall provide (or cause Mortgage Borrower to provide) evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that (i) the Improvements were repaired, renewed or replaced in accordance with all applicable laws and substantially in accordance with plans and specifications approved by Lender (which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), (ii) all contractors, subcontractors, materialmen and professionals who provided work, materials or services in connection with the repair, renewal or replacement of Improvements have been paid in full and have delivered unconditional releases of lien, and (iii) all material licenses necessary for the use, operation and occupancy of the Improvements (other than those which depend on the performance of tenant improvement work) have been issued. If Borrower has provided (or caused Mortgage Borrower to provide) to Lender cash security, as provided above, such cash shall be released by Lender to fund such Material Alteration, and if Borrowers have provided (or caused Mortgage Borrower to provide) to Lender non-cash security, as provided above, except to the extent applied by Lender to fund such Material Alterations, Lender shall release and return such security upon Borrower’s satisfaction of the requirements of the preceding sentence.

 

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Section  7.5. Inspection . Borrower shall permit any authorized representatives designated by Lender to visit and inspect any Individual Property and each Individual Mortgage Borrower’s business, including its financial and accounting records, and to make copies and take extracts therefrom, and to discuss its affairs, finances and business with its officers and independent public accountants (with such Individual Mortgage Borrower’s representative(s) present), at such reasonable times during normal business hours and as often as may be reasonably requested (but not more often than one time per calendar year (i) unless an Event of Default exists or the Loan becoming a specially serviced mortgage loan pursuant to the terms of the applicable Servicing Agreement, and (ii) except with respect to the applicable Individual Property(ies) affected by a Casualty, Condemnation or Material Alteration). Unless Lender has reasonable concern that an Event of Default then exists, Lender shall endeavor to provide advance written notice of at least two (2) Business Days prior to visiting or inspecting such Individual Property or such Individual Mortgage Borrower’s offices.

Section  7.6. Waste . Borrower shall not commit or knowingly permit (or permit Mortgage Borrower to commit or knowingly permit) any physical waste of the Property or make any change in the use of the Property which will in any way materially increase the risk of fire or other natural hazard arising out of the operation of the Property, or knowingly take (or permit Mortgage Borrower to knowingly take) any action that would invalidate or give cause for cancellation of any Policy, or do or permit (or permit Mortgage Borrower to do or permit) (to the extent within the control of Borrower or its Affiliates control to prevent) to be done thereon anything that would materially impair the value of the Property, the Collateral or the security for the Loan. Borrower will not permit (and will not permit Mortgage Borrower to permit) any drilling or exploration for or extraction, removal, or production of any minerals from the surface or the subsurface of the Property, regardless of the depth thereof or the method of mining or extraction thereof.

Section  7.7. Brand Covenants . Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower take reasonable steps to cause the Sponsor Affiliated Manager to use, operate and conduct business at the Property under the SmartStop Brand, provided, that if Lender exercises Lender’s right under Section  7.10(c) of this Agreement or pursuant to the Assignment of Management Agreement to terminate or cause Borrower to terminate the Sponsor Affiliated Manager as the Property Manager for any (or all) the Property, then (a) for a 120-day period thereafter, or for a shorter period if required or approved in writing by Lender (the “ Transition Period ”), Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, and shall take reasonable steps to cause Sponsor Affiliated Manager to, continue to operate the applicable Property under the SmartStop Brand while transitioning the operation of the applicable Property to a successor Brand (approved in writing by Lender, in its reasonable discretion if no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing (which approval Lender may condition upon receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation) and to a replacement Property Manager managing the applicable Property under such successor Brand in accordance with the requirements of Section  7.10 , and (b) Borrower shall and shall cause Mortgage Borrower to reasonably cooperate and shall take reasonable steps to cause the Sponsor Affiliated Manager to cooperate in all material respects in the transition of the Brand to the successor Brand, and the transition of the management of the applicable Property to the replacement Property Manager, including using commercially reasonable efforts to cause Sponsor Affiliate Manager to comply with the provisions of the Transition Cooperation. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section  7.10 that would otherwise permit the Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to replace the Property Manager upon satisfaction of the requirements of Section  7.10 , Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to terminate or replace Sponsor Affiliated Manager, or suffer or permit Sponsor Affiliated Manager to terminate or fail to renew any Management Agreement with Sponsor Affiliated Manager, or replace the SmartStop Brand with any other Brand, without (i) Lender’s prior written approval in its reasonable discretion (which approval Lender may condition upon

 

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receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation) of such termination or replacement of Sponsor Affiliated Manager and the proposed successor Brand, and (ii) engaging a replacement Property Manager in accordance with the provisions of Section  7.10 and satisfying the requirements of the provisions of Section  7.10 . If Lender so approves such termination and replacement of the Affiliated Property Manager and operation of the Property under a successor Brand approved by Lender, then (x) during the Transition Period Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, and shall take reasonable steps to cause Sponsor Affiliated Manager to, continue to operate the applicable Property under the SmartStop Brand while transitioning the operation of the applicable Property to such successor Brand, (y) Borrower shall take reasonable steps to cause the Sponsor Affiliated Manager to cooperate in all material respects in the transition of the Brand to the successor Brand, and the transition of the management of the applicable Property to the replacement Property Manager, including using commercially reasonable efforts to cause Sponsor Affiliated Manager to comply with the provisions of the Transition Cooperation, and (z) Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to take reasonable steps to enforce the obligations of the replacement Property Manager under the replacement Management Agreement to operate the applicable Property under such successor Brand.

Section  7.8. Maintenance of Franchises and Licenses; Compliance with Laws and Contractual Obligations . Borrower shall (i) comply and cause Mortgage Borrower to comply in all material respects with all Legal Requirements, (ii) maintain and cause Mortgage Borrower to maintain all material licenses held by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, as applicable, (iii) cause Mortgage Borrower to maintain in good standing and in full force and effect all entitlements and rights appurtenant to each Individual Property, and comply in all material respects with all conditions to maintenance of the same, (iv) cause Mortgage Borrower to maintain in good standing and in full force and effect in all material respects all licenses, franchises, liquor licenses (if applicable) and permits now held or hereafter acquired by any Individual Mortgage Borrower, and (v) cause Mortgage Borrower to duly and punctually perform, observe, comply and fulfill in all material respects all of its obligations, covenants and conditions contained in any Material Contract. Borrower shall give prompt notice to Lender of the receipt by Borrower of any written notice received by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower related to a violation of any Legal Requirements or of the commencement of any proceedings or investigations which relate to compliance with Legal Requirements. Borrower shall not and shall not permit any other Person in occupancy of or involved with the operation or use of the Property to commit any act or omission affording the federal government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture as against the Property, the Collateral or any part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

Section  7.9. Leases .

(A) Lender’s Approval of Leases, Modifications . Any Material Lease executed after the date hereof shall comply with the conditions set forth in Section  7.9(B)(iv) through and including (vii) below. All Material Leases executed after the date hereof, and any amendments or modifications thereto or terminations thereof (except commercially reasonable termination in the case of material default by the Tenant thereunder beyond applicable cure periods) shall require the prior written consent of Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Upon written request, Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) furnish Lender with true, correct and complete executed copies of all Leases, amendments thereof and any related agreements in all material respects. All renewals of Leases and all proposed Leases shall comply with the criteria set forth in Section  7.9(B) . All proposed Leases shall be on commercially reasonable market rate terms and shall not contain any terms which would materially affect Lender’s rights under the Loan Documents. All Leases executed after the date hereof shall provide that they are subordinate to the applicable Security Instrument and the Lien created thereby (or contain a generic subordination to any security instrument and the lien created thereby which shall include the Security Instrument) and that the Tenant thereunder agrees to attorn to Lender or any purchaser at a sale by foreclosure or power of sale. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (a) observe and perform the

 

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obligations imposed upon the lessor under the Leases in all material respects; (b) enforce the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Leases in all material respects upon the part of the Tenant thereunder to be observed or performed in a commercially reasonable manner and in a manner not to impair the value of the applicable Individual Property involved; (c) not collect more than five percent (5%) of the Rents from any Individual Property more than one (1) month in advance (other than security deposits required pursuant to the applicable Leases); (d) not execute any assignment of lessor’s interest in the Leases or the Rents (except as contemplated by the Mortgage Loan Documents); (e) not alter, modify or change the terms of the Leases in a manner inconsistent with the provisions of the Loan Documents; and (f) execute and deliver at the request of Lender all such further assurances, confirmations and assignments in connection with the Leases as Lender shall from time to time reasonably require. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to enter into a Lease of all or substantially all of the Property or of any Individual Property (or a ground lease of any portion of the Property or any Individual Property) without Lender’s prior written consent.

(B) Criteria for Permitted Leases . Lender’s consent shall not be required as provided above for the creation or modification of a Lease that is not a Material Lease provided that the action is commercially reasonable, and that the applicable Lease satisfies the following criteria:

(i) is on a standard lease form pre-approved by Lender in Lender’s reasonable discretion, without any modifications that (a) materially change the financial terms of such standard lease form, (b) materially reduce the rights and remedies of Mortgage Borrower or Mortgage Lender under such standard lease form, or (c) are not customary and reasonable in the market area;

(ii) has a term, inclusive of extension options, of less than 5 years;

(iii) is at rental rates and rental concessions made in the ordinary course of business (and consistent with the then prevailing business conditions for self-storage for the market in which the Individual Property is located);

(iv) represents a bona fide arm’s length transaction;

(v) does not permit any use which would violate any provision of any existing Lease;

(vi) contains no right or option to purchase (including without limitation, any right of first refusal, right of first offer, or similar right) all or any portion of any Individual Property; and

(vii) complies with all other requirements of Leases set forth in this Section.

(C) General Covenants Regarding Leases . Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (i) not do or permit to be done anything to impair the value in any material respect of the Leases as security for the Obligations; and (ii) promptly send copies to Lender of all notices of an event of default which Mortgage Borrower shall send or receive under any Material Leases.

(D) Security Deposits . Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to hold all Security Deposits in a separate account, not commingled with any assets of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Property Manager, or any other Person, except that Security Deposits for each Individual Property may be commingled with each other. If any Security Deposit is given in a form of a letter of credit, bond or other non-cash instrument, then (i) the same shall be issued by an institution reasonably satisfactory to Lender, (ii) the same otherwise in all respects shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender, and (iii) Borrower shall

 

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cause Mortgage Borrower to maintain the same in full force and effect, to the extent of its right to do so. Upon Lender’s written request (but not more often than one time per calendar year unless an Event of Default exists), Borrower shall provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender of Borrower’s compliance with the foregoing and with all requirements of law pertaining to the Security Deposits.

(E) Deemed Approval Requirements . If the Deemed Approval Requirements set forth herein are fully satisfied in connection with Borrower’s request for Lender’s approval with respect to a leasing matter pursuant to this Section  7.9 , Lender’s approval shall be deemed given with respect to such matter.

Section  7.10. Management . (a)  Unless waived by Lender in writing, which waiver may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion, the Property Manager shall be a Qualified Manager. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to: (i) promptly perform or observe, in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by any Individual Mortgage Borrower under each Management Agreement and do all things reasonably necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired such Individual Mortgage Borrower’s rights thereunder; (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under any Management Agreement of which it is aware; and (iii) enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed or observed by each Property Manager under each Management Agreement, in a commercially reasonable manner.

(b) Without Lender’s prior written consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed, with approval Lender may condition upon receipt of a Rating Agency Confirmation), Borrower shall not (and shall not permit any Individual Mortgage Borrower to) (i) enter into, surrender or terminate any Management Agreement, (ii) amend or modify any Management Agreement to increase the management fees or any other material fees or charges under any Management Agreement, or otherwise make material amendments or modifications to any Management Agreement, or (iii) permit any change in Control of any Affiliated Manager (provided that a change of Control of an Affiliated Manager shall not be deemed to have occurred if such Property Manager remains an Affiliated Manager, including following a Self Administration Transaction), or otherwise retain the services of any other property management company. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Management Agreement shall provide that such Management Agreement shall be terminable at Mortgage Borrower’s option upon 60 days prior notice without penalty or premium.

(c) Lender shall have the right (x) to require Borrower to cause Mortgage Borrower to terminate any Management Agreement for an Individual Property (or, if applicable, for one or more Individual Properties) and replace such Property Manager with a Qualified Manager that is not an Affiliated Manager and (y) solely in the case of clause (i) below, terminate any Management Agreement and replace Property Manager with another property manager chosen by Lender in its sole discretion, upon the occurrence of any one or more of the following events: (i) an Event of Default shall occur and be continuing (in which event Lender may terminate, or require termination of, any or all Management Agreements, as determined from time to time by Lender), (ii) a change in Control of any Affiliated Property Manager occurs with respect to any Individual Property managed by it (provided that a change of Control of an Affiliated Manager shall not be deemed to have occurred if such Property Manager remains an Affiliated Manager, including following a Self Administration Transaction), (iii) Property Manager shall be in material default under the applicable Management Agreement beyond any applicable notice and cure period, (iv) upon the gross negligence, malfeasance or willful misconduct of Property Manager with respect to the applicable Management Agreement or Individual Property, or (v) upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of the Property Manager.

 

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(d) Borrower shall cause the applicable Individual Mortgage Borrower and each replacement Property Manager to execute and deliver a subordination agreement reasonably satisfactory to Lender at the time of execution and delivery of any Management Agreement. Any action or inaction of Property Manager within the scope of the rights and obligations of Mortgage Borrower that are delegated to Property Manager under the Management Agreement shall be deemed attributed to Mortgage Borrower for purposes of determining compliance with or default under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

(e) Borrower shall, from time to time (but no more than once in any twelve month period unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing), use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain (or cause Mortgage Borrower to obtain) from Property Manager under any Management Agreement such certificates of estoppel with respect to compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of such Management Agreement as may be reasonably requested in writing by Lender (on its own behalf or on behalf of any Lender).

(f) During the continuance of an Event of Default under the Loan Documents, without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Agreement, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations hereunder, Lender shall have the right, but shall be under no obligation, to pay any sums and to perform any act or take any action reasonably necessary to cause all the terms, covenants and conditions of each Management Agreement on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed to be promptly performed or observed on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, to the end that the rights of Mortgage Borrower in, to and under each Management Agreement shall be kept unimpaired and free from default. Upon prior written notice to Borrower, Lender and any Person designated by Lender shall have, and are hereby granted, the right to enter upon the Property during the continuance of an Event of Default for the purpose of taking any such action. If Property Manager shall deliver to Lender a copy of any notice sent to Borrower or Mortgage Borrower of default under any Management Agreement, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender in reliance thereon. Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to permit Property Manager to sub-contract to a third party any or all of its managerial responsibilities under any Management Agreement, provided , that Property Manager may sub-contract to a Qualified Manager the managerial responsibilities of Property Manager under a Management Agreement pursuant to a sub-management agreement, provided , that (1) the fees and charges payable under any such sub-management agreement do not exceed the management fees and charges payable to Property Manager under such Management Agreement and are the sole obligation of Property Manager, (2) any sub-management agreement terminates in the event of a termination of the related Management Agreement, and (3) neither Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower shall have any obligations or liabilities under any such sub-management agreement.

(g) Any reasonable out-of-pocket costs expended by Lender pursuant to this Section  7.10 shall be due and payable by Borrower to Lender (i) immediately upon incurrence thereof if an Event of Default exists and is continuing, and bear interest at the Default Rate, and (ii) otherwise shall be due and payable within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s written demand therefor, and if not paid within such ten (10) Business Day period shall bear interest at the Default Rate, and in each case shall be deemed to constitute a portion of the Obligations and shall be secured by the liens of the Loan Documents.

Section  7.11. Per formance of Agreements; Material Contracts .

(A) Each Borrower Party shall duly and punctually perform, observe and comply in all material respects with all of the terms, provisions, conditions, covenants and agreements on its part to be performed, observed and complied with hereunder and under the other Loan Documents to which it is a party, and, in addition, Borrower shall observe and perform, and cause Mortgage Borrower to observe and perform, in all material respects with all terms, provisions, conditions, covenants and agreements on Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s part to be performed, observed and complied with pursuant to the terms of any other agreement or other Contractual Obligation binding upon Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, as applicable, to the extent the failure to observe and perform the same would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(B) Except for Leases complying with the Loan Documents and Management Agreement complying with the foregoing Section  7.10 , (i) Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to enter into or become obligated under any Material Contract that would be binding on successors in ownership of any Individual Property or the Mortgage Collateral or any other material agreement pertaining to any Individual Property or the Mortgage Collateral, including without limitation brokerage agreements, unless the same may be terminated without cause and without payment of a penalty or premium, on not more than sixty (60) days’ prior written notice, and (ii) Borrower represents that all such Material Contracts that presently exist are so terminable without payment of a penalty or premium, on not more than sixty (60) days’ prior written notice (excluding, with respect to the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), elevator service contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business at the applicable Individual Properties).

Section  7.12. Estoppels .

(A) Within ten (10 Business Days following a written request by Lender (but not more frequently than one time per calendar year after a Securitization unless an Event of Default exists), Borrower shall provide to Lender a duly acknowledged written statement confirming (i) the amount of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan, (ii) the terms of payment and maturity date of the Loan, (iii) the date to which interest has been paid, (iv) whether any claims, offsets or defenses exist against Lender or affecting any of the Obligations, and if any such claims, offsets or defenses are alleged to exist, the nature thereof shall be specified and all material information pertaining to the same shall be set forth in detail, and (v) that this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents are valid, legal and binding obligations of Borrower and have not been modified or amended, or, if modified or amended, giving particulars of any such modification or amendment.

(B) Within twenty-five (25) days following request by Lender given not more than once per calendar year (or twice per calendar year prior to a Securitization), Borrower shall use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver (or cause Mortgage Borrower to deliver) to Lender estoppel certificates from Tenants under the Material Leases and/or guarantors of the Material Leases, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender.

Section  7.13. Indebtedness . Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to, directly or indirectly, create, incur or assume any Indebtedness other than “Permitted Indebtedness” (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement). So long as the Loan is outstanding, no Borrower will directly or indirectly create, incur, assume, guaranty, or otherwise become or remain directly or indirectly liable with respect to any Indebtedness except (the following, the “ Permitted Indebtedness ”):

(A) the Obligations; and

(B) unsecured trade payables incurred in the ordinary course of business which does not exceed, at any time, $10,000.00 and are paid within thirty (30) days of the date incurred.

Section  7.14. Debt Cancellation . Borrower shall not cancel or otherwise forgive or release (or permit any Individual Mortgage Borrower to cancel or otherwise forgive or release) any claim or debt (other than the termination of Leases in accordance herewith) owed to Borrower (or such Individual Mortgage Borrower) by any Person, except for adequate consideration and in the ordinary course of Borrower’s (or such Individual Mortgage Borrower’s) business.

 

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Section  7.15. Liens, Negative Pledges . So long as the Loan is outstanding, Borrower shall not directly or indirectly create, incur, assume or permit to exist (or permit Mortgage Borrower to create, incur, assume or permit to exist) any Lien on or with respect to any Collateral or Mortgage Collateral, except Permitted Encumbrances. Without limitation, so long as the Loan is outstanding, Borrower shall not (and shall not permit any Individual Mortgage Borrower to) (a) directly or indirectly create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on or with respect to any property or asset (including any document or instrument with respect to goods or accounts receivable) of Borrower (or any Individual Mortgage Borrower), whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or any income or profits therefrom, except Permitted Encumbrances, or (b) enter into or assume any agreement (other than the Loan Documents and the Mortgage Loan Documents) prohibiting the creation or assumption of any Lien upon its properties or assets, whether now owned or hereafter acquired. This Section is in addition to and not in limitation of Article XI herein.

Section  7.16. Grants of Rights, Easements; Recorded Documents . Except as expressly provided herein, without the prior written consent of Lender, which may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion, Borrower shall not and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to (i) grant any easement or other similar right in any Individual Property or any portion thereof, (ii) make application for, initiate, consent to or take any action to effect any change to any zoning classification or any entitlements of any Individual Property or to seek any variance under any zoning ordinance, or use or permit the use of any portion of any Individual Property in any manner that could reasonably be expected to result in such use becoming a non-conforming use under any zoning ordinance or any other applicable land use law, rule or regulation, provided, however, that any use of any Individual Property that constitutes a legal nonconforming use shall not constitute a breach of this Section  7.16 , (iii) make any application for or record any tract map, parcel map, condominium plan, condominium declaration, or plat of subdivision, or (iv) otherwise record any documents or instruments affecting title to any Individual Property

Section  7.17. Restriction on Fundamental Changes . Except as otherwise expressly permitted under this Agreement:

(A) No Borrower shall, or shall permit any other Person to, (i) amend, modify or waive any term or provision of any Borrower’s or any Individual Mortgage Borrower’s certificate of formation, limited liability company agreement, operating agreement or other organizational documents; or (ii) liquidate, wind-up or dissolve any Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower.

(B) No Borrower shall, or shall permit or suffer any other Person on its behalf to, (i) except in accordance with the Loan Documents, issue, sell, assign, pledge, convey, dispose or otherwise encumber any stock, membership interest, partnership interest, or other equity or beneficial interest in any Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower; or (ii) grant any options, warrants, purchase rights or other similar agreements or understandings with respect thereto, in each case except to the extent the same can be issued, sold, assigned, pledged, conveyed, disposed of, otherwise encumbered or granted in compliance with Article XI (including, without limitation, after giving effect to the completion of any transactions contemplated by such granting).

(C) No Borrower shall (or shall permit any Individual Mortgage Borrower to) acquire by purchase or otherwise all or any part of the stock or other evidence of beneficial ownership of, any Person.

(D) No Borrower shall change (or permit to be changed) any Borrower’s or any Individual Mortgage Borrower’s name, and each Borrower and each Individual Mortgage Borrower shall at all times continue be a Delaware limited liability company.

 

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(E) Without limiting the foregoing, no Borrower shall or shall permit any Individual Mortgage Borrower to issue any limited liability company membership interests or other securities other than those that have been issued as of the date hereof.

Section  7.18. Restrictions on Changes of Use . Borrower shall not and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to (i) change the use of any Individual Property from the “Permitted Use” identified on the Information Schedule and uses ancillary or incidental thereto permitted under applicable law or (ii) initiate, join in, acquiesce in, or consent to any change in any private restrictive covenant, zoning law or other public or private restriction, limiting or defining the uses which may be made of the Individual Property or any part thereof. If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of any Individual Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower will not cause or permit (and shall cause Mortgage Borrower not to cause or permit) the nonconforming use to be discontinued or the nonconforming Improvement to be abandoned without the consent of Lender.

Section  7.19. Transactions with Related Persons . Except as contemplated by the Management Agreement (and subject to the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Subordination of the Management Agreement), Mortgage Borrower is not and Borrower shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to become contractually obligated to pay any development, management, brokerage, consulting, director or similar fees to any Related Person of Mortgage Borrower or to any director or manager, officer or employee of Mortgage Borrower. Borrower is not and shall not become contractually obligated to pay any development, management, brokerage, consulting, director or similar fees to any Related Person of Borrower or to any director or manager, officer or employee of Borrower. Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Individual Mortgage Borrower to directly or indirectly enter into or permit to exist any transaction in which it is party (including the purchase, sale, lease or exchange of any property or the rendering of any service) with any Related Person of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower or with any director, officer or employee of any Borrower Party, except transactions in the ordinary course of and pursuant to the reasonable requirements of the business of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, as applicable, and upon fair and reasonable terms which are fully disclosed in writing to and approved by Lender prior to consummation, and are no less favorable to Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, as applicable, than would be obtained in a comparable arm’s length transaction with a Person that is not an Related Person of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower, as applicable; provided that the parties agree that the Management Agreement (subject to the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Subordination of the Management Agreement) does not violate the covenants of this Section  7.19 . Each transaction entered into by Borrower with any Related Person shall be evidenced by a written agreement that (i) shall not be secured, (ii) shall provide that such agreement shall be terminable by Borrower without penalty or premium on thirty (30) days’ notice, (iii) shall provide that all rights of the Related Person thereunder (including its rights to receive payment of any kind) shall be subordinate in all respects to the rights of Lender to receive payment of the Obligations and to all other rights of Lender under the Loan Documents, and (iv) shall provide that no payment may be made to the Related Person thereunder when or as to any time when an Event of Default shall exist. Borrower shall not make any payment or distribution to any Related Person of Borrower when or as to any time when any Event of Default shall exist and, at Lender’s request, Borrower shall terminate any agreement with any Related Person at any time when an Event of Default shall exist.

Section  7.20. ERISA .

(A) Borrower shall not engage or permit any Individual Mortgage Borrower to engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Lender of any of its rights hereunder or under the other Loan Documents) to be a non-exempt prohibited transaction under ERISA.

 

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(B) Borrower further covenants and agrees to deliver to Lender such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout the term of the Loan, as requested by Lender, that (i) neither Borrower nor any Individual Mortgage Borrower is an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, or other retirement arrangement, which is subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the IRC, or a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; (ii) transactions with Borrower under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents are not subject to state statutes regulating investments and fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans; and (iii) one or more of the following circumstances is true:

(i) Equity interests in Borrower and each Individual Mortgage Borrower are publicly offered securities, within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3 101(b)(2);

(ii) Less than twenty-five percent (25%) of each outstanding class of equity interests in Borrower and each Individual Mortgage Borrower are held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R.§ 2510.3 101(f)(2); or

(iii) Borrower and each Individual Mortgage Borrower qualifies as an “operating company” or a “real estate operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R § 2510.3 101(c) or (e) or an investment company registered under The Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

(C) The representation and warranties of Borrower set forth in Section  4.14(A) shall continue to be and remain true and correct at all times from and after the Closing until the earlier of (x) the repayment in full of the Obligations or (y) or with respect to the Collateral, the foreclosure of the Collateral by Lender or (z) with respect to any Individual Property, the foreclosure of such Individual Property by Mortgage Lender or the date such Individual Property becomes a Release Property.

Section  7.21. Further Assurances . Upon the written request of Lender and at the expense of Borrower, Borrower shall (and shall cause Borrower Parties to) (i) furnish to Lender all instruments, documents, boundary surveys, footing or foundation surveys, certificates, plans and specifications, appraisals, title and other insurance reports and agreements, and each and every other document, certificate, agreement and instrument in Borrower’s possession or reasonably obtainable by Borrower and reasonably requested by Lender in connection with the Loan; and (ii) promptly correct any defect, error or omission which is discovered in the contents of this Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents and promptly execute, acknowledge, deliver and record or file such further instruments and do such further acts as would be reasonably necessary, desirable or proper to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or as may be deemed reasonably advisable by Lender to protect, continue or preserve the liens and security interests under the Loan Documents, including without limitation, security instruments, financing statements and continuation statements.

Section  7.22. Use of Proceeds and Margin Security . Borrower Parties shall use the proceeds of the Loan only for the purposes set forth herein and consistent with all applicable laws, statutes, rules and regulations. No portion of the proceeds of the Loan shall be used in any manner that might cause the borrowing or the application of such proceeds to violate Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X or any other regulation of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System.

Section  7.23. Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions . Borrower shall (and shall cause its Constituent Owners and Affiliates to) (a) at all times comply with the representations and covenants contained in Section  4.23 such that the same remain true, correct and not violated or breached. Borrower covenants that no Borrower Party, or, to Borrower’s knowledge, any of their directors, officers, or employees or agents: (x) knowingly conduct any business, or engage in any transaction or dealing, with

 

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any Sanctioned Person (including, but not limited to, the making or receiving of any contribution of funds, goods, or services, to or for the benefit of a Sanctioned Person) in any manner that would result in a violation of any Sanctions by any Person,; or (y) engage in or conspire to engage in any transaction that evades or avoids, or has the purpose of evading or avoiding, or attempts to violate, any Sanctions or any other prohibitions set forth in the Patriot Act, AC Laws and/or AML Laws. On request by Lender from time to time, Borrower further covenants and agrees promptly to deliver to Lender any such certification or other evidence as may be reasonably requested by Lender in its sole and absolute discretion, confirming that (i) none of the Borrower Parties, and, to Borrower’s knowledge, none of their respective officers, directors, partners, or Affiliates is a Sanctioned Person; and (ii) none of the Borrower Parties, and none of their respective officers, directors, or to Borrower’s knowledge, partners, members or Affiliates has engaged in any business, transaction or dealings with a Sanctioned Person (including, but not limited to, the making or receiving of any contribution of funds, goods, or services, to or for the benefit of a Sanctioned Person) in any manner that would result in a violation of any Sanctions by any Person..

Section  7.24. Adverse Proceedings . Borrower shall cooperate fully with Lender with respect to any proceedings before any court, board or other Governmental Authority which Lender reasonably believes would affect the rights of Lender hereunder or any rights obtained by Lender under any of the Note, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents and, in connection therewith, use commercially reasonable efforts to permit Lender, at its election, to participate in any such proceedings.

Section  7.25. Lender s Expenses . Borrower shall pay, within five (5) Business Days after written demand by Lender, all reasonable expenses, charges, costs and fees (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) actually incurred by Lender in connection with the negotiation, documentation, closing, administration, servicing, enforcement, interpretation, and collection of the Loan and the Loan Documents, and in the preservation and protection of Lender’s rights hereunder and thereunder. Without limitation of the foregoing, Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, actually incurred by Lender in any case or proceeding under Title 11 of the United States Code (or any law succeeding or replacing any of the same). At the Closing, Lender is authorized to pay directly from the proceeds of the Loan any or all of the foregoing expenses then or theretofore incurred.

Section  7.26. Property Document Covenants . Without limiting the other provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to (i) promptly perform and/or observe, in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by any Individual Mortgage Borrower under the Property Documents and do all things reasonably necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired such Individual Mortgage Borrower’s material rights thereunder; (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under the Property Documents of which it is aware by any party thereto; (iii) not, without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), (A) enter into any new Property Document or replace or execute any material modifications to any existing Property Documents or renew or extend the same (exclusive of, in each case, any automatic renewal or extension in accordance with its terms), (B) surrender, terminate or cancel the Property Documents, (C) materially reduce or consent to the material reduction of the term of the Property Documents, (D) materially increase or consent to the material increase of the amount of any charges to Borrower under the Property Documents, or (E) following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, exercise any rights, make any decisions, grant any approvals or otherwise take any action under the Property Documents.

Section  7.27. Notices . Borrower shall give notice, or cause notice to be given, to Lender promptly upon the occurrence of any Mortgage Loan Event of Default.

 

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Section  7.28. Other Limitations . Prior to the payment in full of the Obligations, neither Borrower nor any of its Affiliates shall, without the prior written consent of Lender (which may be furnished or withheld at its sole and absolute discretion), give its consent or approval to any of the following actions or items:

(A) except as permitted herein or in the Mortgage Loan Documents, creating, incurring, assuming or suffering to exist any additional Liens on any portion of the Property except for Permitted Encumbrances;

(B) except as permitted herein or under the Mortgage Loan Documents or as set forth in an Approved Annual Budget or if an Approved Extraordinary Expense, any (i) improvement, renovation or refurbishment of all or any part of the Property to a materially higher standard or level than that of comparable properties in the same market segment and in the same geographical area as the Property, (ii) removal, demolition or material alteration of the improvements or equipment on the Property or (iii) material increase in the square footage or gross leasable area of the improvements on the Property if a material portion of any of the expenses in connection therewith are paid or incurred by Mortgage Borrower;

(C) except as otherwise expressly permitted herein or pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents, any material change in the method of conduct of the business of Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower, such consent to be given in the sole discretion of the Lender; and

(D) except as required or expressly permitted by the Mortgage Loan Documents, any determination to restore any Individual Property after a Casualty or Condemnation.

Section  7.29. Environmental Covenants .

(A) Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) promptly, and in any event within sixty (60) days after the Closing Date, cause an operations and maintenance plan with respect to asbestos containing materials, and, in addition, with respect to the 5200 Coliseum Way Individual Property, a lead-based paint operations and maintenance plan (an “ O&M Plan ”) to be prepared and implemented at Borrower’s (or Mortgage Borrower’s) expense at each of the Individual Properties set forth Schedule 7.29 hereof and to continue to maintain the existing O&M Plans at the other Individual Properties for which an Environmental Report recommends an O&M Plan be implemented. Borrower covenants and agrees to (or cause Mortgage Borrower to) continue to maintain all O&M Plans and diligently comply with the recommendations and requirements of each O&M Plan.

(B) With respect to the Individual Property located at 5200 Coliseum Way, Oakland California (the “ 5200 Coliseum Way Individual Property ”), Borrower shall or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to, at Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s expense (i) maintain the existing engineered soil cap (including maintaining building foundations and paved ground cover) and (ii) comply with restrictions and covenants contained in the Covenant and Environmental Restriction on Property, dated as of April 12, 2002 and recorded in the Official Records of Alameda County on April 22, 2002 as document number 2002178026.

(C) With respect to the Individual Property located at 1111 W. Gladstone Street, Azusa, California (the “ 1111 W. Gladstone Street Individual Property ”), Borrower shall conduct (or cause Mortgage Borrower to conduct), at Borrower’s (or Mortgage Borrower’s expense) interior methane gas testing at the 1111 W. Gladstone Street Individual Property each calendar quarter as recommended by that certain Phase I Environmental Site Assessment Report (Project #18-37855.01), prepared by Global Realty Services Group, dated as of December 10, 2018 (the “ Gladstone Environmental Report ”). Upon

 

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written request of Lender, Borrower will (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the foregoing. Borrower shall promptly notify Lender if any such testing recommends any remediation or discloses elevated levels of methane gas at the 1111 W. Gladstone Street Individual Property in which remedial action would be required or recommended under Environmental Laws.

(D) Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) promptly, and in any event within sixty (60) days after the Closing Date, conduct radon testing with respect to the ground floor residential unit, at Borrower’s expense, at the Individual Property located at 1001 Toll Gate Road, Elgin, Illinois (the “ 1001 Toll Gate Road Individual Property ”). Upon written request of Lender, Borrower will (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to) promptly provide evidence reasonably acceptable to Lender of compliance with the foregoing. Borrower shall promptly notify Lender if any such testing recommends any remediation or discloses elevated levels of radon gas at the 1001 Toll Gate Road Individual Property in which remedial action would be required or recommended under Environmental Laws.

ARTICLE VIII

RESERVES

Section  8.1. Reserves .

(A) Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to deposit and maintain each of the Mortgage Reserve Funds as required under the Mortgage Loan Documents and to perform and comply with all the terms and provisions relating thereto. Upon request of Lender, Borrower will promptly provide evidence acceptable to Lender of compliance with the foregoing.

(B) Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if at any time and/or for any reason any Mortgage Reserve Funds are no longer being maintained in accordance with the Mortgage Loan Documents and/or are reduced, waived or modified (in each case, including, without limitation, due to any waiver or amendment to the Mortgage Loan Documents or any repayment or refinance of the Mortgage Loan (any such Mortgage Reserve Funds, the “ Waived Reserve Funds ”)), Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of same and, if requested by Lender in writing, (i) establish and maintain with Lender and for the benefit of Lender reserves in substitution thereof (the “ Substitute Reserve Funds ”), which Substitute Reserve Funds shall be made by Borrower and disbursed by Lender substantially, in each case, in accordance with the provisions of such applicable sections of the Mortgage Loan Agreement, (ii) execute any amendments to this Agreement and/or the Loan Documents relating to the Substitute Reserve Funds, (iii) remit to Lender (and cause Mortgage Borrower to remit to Lender) any Mortgage Reserve Funds remaining in the Waived Reserve Funds and (iv) upon request by Lender, make a payment with respect to any deficiency in the Substitute Reserve Funds as identified by Lender.

Section  8.2. General Matters Pertaining to Reserves .

(A) Release of Substitute Reserve Funds . Provided no Event of Default shall exist and remain uncured, Lender shall release any Substitute Reserve Funds in accordance with substantially the same terms and conditions in the Mortgage Loan Agreement with respect to the release of the applicable Mortgage Reserve Funds.

(B) Security Interest; Rights on Default . All Substitute Reserve Funds shall be held in Eligible Accounts. Borrower hereby grants and pledges to Lender a security interest in any and all monies now or hereafter comprising any Reserves, including all Substitute Reserve Funds and any other

 

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funds paid to or held by Lender for such purposes, and all earnings on and proceeds of any or all of the foregoing, in each case as security for the payment of the Loan and the payment and performance of all other Obligations. If an Event of Default exists, Lender shall have no obligation to disburse any amount from any Reserve. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender shall have all rights and remedies under the Loan Documents and under applicable law. Without limitation, if an Event of Default exists, Lender shall have no obligation to disburse any amount from any Reserve, and Lender is expressly authorized to hold all or any portion of the Reserves and not apply the same to the Obligations, to apply all or any portion of the Reserves against any of the Obligations in any order that Lender determines, to apply all or any portion of the Reserves otherwise as provided herein, or to dispose of any or all of the same in accordance with applicable law.

(C) Earnings on Reserves . The Substitute Reserve Funds shall not constitute trust funds and may be commingled with other monies held by Lender. No earnings or interest on the Substitute Reserve Funds shall be payable to Borrower or Mortgage Borrower. Neither Lender nor any Servicer that at any time holds or maintains the Substitute Reserve Funds shall have any obligation to keep or maintain such Substitute Reserve Funds or any funds deposited therein in interest bearing accounts. If Lender or any Servicer elects in its sole and absolute discretion to keep or maintain any Substitute Reserve Funds deposited therein in an interest bearing account, (i) such funds shall not be invested except in Permitted Investments, and (ii) all interest earned or accrued thereon shall be for the account of, and be retained by Lender or any Servicer. Lender shall not be responsible and shall have no liability whatsoever for the rate of return earned or losses incurred on the investment of any Substitute Reserve Funds in Permitted Investments.

(D) Right to Receive Authorization . Lender shall have the right at any time to request from Borrower or from Guarantor written authorization in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, separate and apart from the authorizations set forth in the Loan Documents, to make (or refrain from making) any payment from or with respect to any Reserve (including payments to Lender for credit against the obligations of Borrower hereunder), or to take (or refrain from taking) any action pertaining to any Reserve. Lender shall have no obligation to request any such written authorization ever, and Lender’s not requesting any such written authorization shall not give rise to any rights in Borrower or any obligation, liability or detriment of Lender. Further, Lender’s requesting such written authorization in any case or cases shall not give rise to any obligation to request such written authorization in any subsequent case. If such written authorization is given, then Lender shall have the right to rely on the same irrevocably. If Lender requests any such written authorization for any matter which the Loan Documents or applicable law permits or requires Lender to do under the circumstances then in effect or as contemplated in such request for written authorization, then until such time as Lender receives such written authorization (including any time following denial of such written authorization) Lender is hereby irrevocably authorized to do any one or more of the following, at Lender’s reasonable option (i) except for payment of Taxes, hold all or any part of the applicable Reserve without making payment therefrom, (ii) make any payments from the Reserve that are then permitted or required under the Loan Documents or applicable law, or (iii) exercise or refrain from exercising any other rights or remedies pertaining to the Reserves that are then permitted under the Loan Documents or under applicable law. Lender’s rights under the foregoing sentence may be exercised simultaneously or seriatim in any combination or sequence. If Lender shall exercise any of such rights by reason of not having received any requested written authorization, and if the requested written authorization is subsequently given (or if a denial of written authorization is subsequently rescinded), Lender shall not then be required to undo the results of any such exercise of rights, and Lender shall not be bound by any obligation which Lender determines in its reasonable discretion is inconsistent with any of the rights that have been so exercised. The rights of Lender under this subsection shall govern and prevail notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Loan Documents or elsewhere. Without limitation, the rights of Lender under this subsection shall govern and prevail over any provision of the Loan Documents which imposes on Lender any obligation whatsoever pertaining to any Reserve.

 

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(E) Reserves Not Specifically Identified in Article VIII . This Article shall apply to all Reserves that are specifically identified in this Article VIII and also to any other Reserves that are required pursuant to the Loan Documents.

(F) Additional Provisions . Borrower’s obligations to make deposits into each Reserve are separate from Borrower’s obligations to make deposits into each other Reserve, and from its obligations to pay as and when due all principal, interest, and other amounts owing under the Loan Documents. Without limitation, nothing in this Article shall excuse Borrower’s performance of any obligation set forth elsewhere in this Agreement or in the Loan Documents. Lender may (but need not) disburse payment from any Reserve directly to the applicable vendor, by joint check to Borrower (or any Individual Mortgage Borrower on behalf of Borrower) and the applicable contractor, or to Borrower (or any Individual Mortgage Borrower on behalf of Borrower), in each case as determined by Lender in its sole discretion. To the extent that Reserves are funded from Loan proceeds, whether at Closing or otherwise, the amount so funded shall constitute principal outstanding hereunder. Upon full and final payment of the Obligations, any funds remaining in any Reserve shall be disbursed to Borrower.

Section  8.3. Environmental Testing . Without limiting the foregoing, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with Section 8.5 of the Mortgage Loan Agreement with respect to the well water testing at the Individual Property located in Kingwood, Texas, and shall deliver (or cause Mortgage Borrower to deliver) to Lender and its environmental consultant contemporaneously with any delivery to Mortgage Lender (or its environmental consultant) the test results and any other information relating thereto which is delivered to Mortgage Lender. If well water monitoring or other remediation is recommended by Lender’s environmental consultant or required under applicable Environmental Law or other Legal Requirements, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to proceed with reasonable diligence to commence and thereafter with reasonable diligence perform such monitoring or other remediation, which shall be performed in accordance with a plan for such monitoring and mediation reasonably approved in writing by Lender.

Section 8.4. Letters of Credit.

(A) This Section shall apply to any Letters of Credit which are permitted to be delivered pursuant to the express terms and conditions of this Agreement. Borrower shall give Lender no less than ten (10) days written notice of Borrower’s election to deliver a Letter of Credit together with a draft of the proposed Letter of Credit and Borrower shall pay to Lender all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses actually incurred in connection therewith. No party other than Lender shall be entitled to draw on any such Letter of Credit.

(B) Each Letter of Credit delivered hereunder shall be additional security for the payment of the Obligations. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right, at its option, to draw on any Letter of Credit and to apply all or any part thereof to the payment of the items for which such Letter of Credit was established or to apply each such Letter of Credit to payment of the Obligations in such order, proportion or priority as Lender may determine. Any such application to the Obligations shall be subject to the terms and conditions hereof relating to application of sums to the Obligations. Lender shall have the additional rights to draw in full any Letter of Credit: (i) if Lender has received a notice from the issuing bank that the Letter of Credit will not be renewed and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (ii) if Lender has not received a notice from the issuing bank that it has renewed the Letter of Credit at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which such Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire and a substitute Letter of Credit is not provided at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which the outstanding Letter of Credit is scheduled to expire; (iii) upon receipt of notice from the issuing

 

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bank that the Letter of Credit will be terminated (except if the termination of such Letter of Credit is permitted pursuant to the terms and conditions hereof or a substitute Letter of Credit is provided by no later than thirty (30) days prior to such termination); (iv) if Lender has received notice that the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall cease to be an Approved LC Bank and Borrower has not substituted a Letter of Credit from an Approved LC Bank within fifteen (15) days after notice; and/or (v) if the bank issuing the Letter of Credit shall fail to (A) issue a replacement Letter of Credit in the event the original Letter of Credit has been lost, mutilated, stolen and/or destroyed or (B) consent to the transfer of the Letter of Credit to any Person designated by Lender in connection with this Agreement. If Lender draws upon a Letter of Credit pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, provided no Event of Default exists, Lender shall apply all or any part thereof for the purposes for which such Letter of Credit was established. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in the above, Lender is not obligated to draw any Letter of Credit upon the happening of an event specified in (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) above and shall not be liable for any losses sustained by Borrower due to the insolvency of the bank issuing the Letter of Credit if Lender has not drawn the Letter of Credit.

(C) In no event shall Borrower or Mortgage Borrower be an account party to, or have or incur any reimbursement obligations in connection with, any Letter of Credit. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower (or Mortgage Borrower) shall only be permitted to deliver a Letter of Credit hereunder to the extent the amount of such Letter of Credit, together with the amounts of all other outstanding Letters of Credit, does not exceed ten percent (10%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan.

ARTICLE IX

DEFAULT, RIGHTS AND REMEDIES

Section  9.1. Events of Default . The term “ Event of Default ” shall mean the occurrence or existence of any one or more of the following:

(A) Scheduled Payments . (i) If any scheduled payment, including any monthly Debt Service payment, the payment due on the Maturity Date, and deposits in any of the Reserves, is not paid as and when the same is due under this Agreement, the Note, or any other Loan Documents (whether such amount is interest, principal, or otherwise) (provided, however, if no Event of Default shall otherwise have occurred and be continuing, in the event, for any Payment Date occurring during a Cash Management Period (other than a Mortgage Loan Event of Default), sufficient funds were available in the Cash Management Account to satisfy in full all amounts payable pursuant to clauses (i) through (viii) of Section 3.2(B) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement for such Payment Date, including the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount due and payable on such Payment Date, Mortgage Lender’s access to such sums in the Cash Management Account was not restricted or constrained in any manner and Mortgage Lender failed to disburse or pay such Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount to Lender on or prior to such Payment Date, no Event of Default shall exist hereunder so long as Borrower pays (or causes to be paid) such Monthly Debt Service Payment to Lender within five (5) Business Days after written notice from Lender of Lender’s failure to receive such Monthly Debt Service Payment), or (ii) if Substitute Cash Management Accounts have been established, failure of Borrower to pay (or cause Mortgage Borrower to pay) any other amount under substitute cash management provisions which are substantially the same as Section 3.2(B)(i) through (vi) of the Mortgage Loan Agreement that is not included in the foregoing clause (i) within five (5) Business Days after each such amounts are required to paid under such substitute cash management provisions;

(B) Taxes . Subject to Borrower’s and Mortgage Borrower’s right to context Taxes or Other Taxes in accordance with the provisions of Section  7.3 , failure by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower to pay any Taxes or Other Taxes prior to delinquency (except to the extent (i) sums sufficient to pay the

 

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Taxes or Other Taxes in question had been reserved with Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Agreement or with Lender hereunder, in either case, prior to the applicable due date for the Taxes or Other Taxes in question for the express purpose of paying the Taxes or Other Taxes in question and Mortgage Lender or Lender, as applicable, failed to pay the Taxes or Other Taxes in question when required hereunder, (ii) Mortgage Lender’s or Lender’s, as applicable, access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner and (iii) no Event of Default was continuing); or

(C) Other Payments . Failure of Borrower to pay any other amount from time to time owing under this Agreement, the Note, or any other Loan Documents (other than amounts paid pursuant to Section  9.1(A) ) within ten (10) Business Days following written notice by Lender to Borrower; or

(D) Breach of Reporting Provisions . Failure of any Borrower Party to perform or comply with any term or condition contained in Article V which continues for a period of ten (10) Business Days after written demand or failure of Borrower to deliver to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after written request by Lender, the estoppel certificates required by Section  7.12(A) ; or

(E) Breach of SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity Provisions . Breach or default under Article X or Section  7.1(B) hereof or if any of the assumptions contained in the Insolvency Opinion fail to be true and correct in any material respect; provided, however, the same shall not be an Event of Default if (i) such breach was inadvertent and non-recurring, (ii) such breach is not reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (iii) Borrower cures such breach within thirty (30) days of the earlier to occur of (A) Borrower obtaining actual knowledge of same, and (B) written notice from Lender, and (iv) within thirty (30) days of the written request by Lender, Borrower shall cause counsel to Borrower reasonably acceptable to Lender to deliver an opinion of counsel confirming that Borrower and its assets will not be consolidated into or with any other Person or such Person’s bankruptcy proceedings regardless as to the existence of such breach, which opinion shall be acceptable to Lender in its reasonable discretion; or

(F) Policies . If the insurance policies required to be maintained under Article VI are not kept in full force and effect (provided, however, no Event of Default shall result from a failure to timely pay Insurance Premiums as provided in this Agreement if to the extent (i) sufficient funds to pay the Insurance Premiums in question are then reserved with Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Agreement or with Lender hereunder, in either case, for the express purpose of paying the Insurance Premiums in question on or prior to the applicable due date for the Insurance Premiums in question, (ii) Mortgage Borrower or Borrower, as applicable, has complied with all disbursement obligations with respect thereto, (iii) Mortgage Lender’s or Lender’s, as applicable, access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner, (iv) Mortgage Lender fails to pay the same in violation of the Mortgage Loan Agreement or Lender fails to pay the same in violation of this Agreement, as applicable, and (v) no Event of Default exists); or

(G) Breach of Provisions Regarding Transfers, Liens, ERISA, Patriot Act . Breach or default under Article XI , or any of Sections 4.14 , 4.23 , 7.20 or 7.23 ; provided , however , that with respect to any such breach of Section  4.23 or 7.23 that is susceptible of being cured, such breach shall not be deemed an Event of Default hereunder unless and until it shall remain uncured for ten (10) Business Days after the earlier to occur of (i) a Borrower Party obtaining actual knowledge of such breach and (ii) written notice from Lender; or

(H) Breach of Representation or Warranty . If (i) any representation or warranty made by any Borrower herein or by any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor in any other Loan Document as of the date such representation or warranty was made or is deemed to have been remade is, or (ii) any financial statement, report, certificate or other instrument, agreement or document

 

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furnished to Lender by or on behalf of any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor shall be (or contained statements or information that is), false or misleading in any material respect as of the date the same was delivered, unless with respect to the foregoing misrepresentations or false or misleading information (each, a “ Misrepresentation ”) (A) such Misrepresentation was not knowingly or intentionally made, (B) Lender has suffered no actual Loss on account thereof (or Borrower shall have reimbursed Lender for the amount of such Loss) nor has the same resulted in a Material Adverse Effect, (C) such Misrepresentation can be cured (meaning that the facts and circumstances underlying the applicable Misrepresentation can be changed such that the applicable representation or information as made or delivered will be true and correct), and (D) such Misrepresentation has been so cured within thirty (30) days after the earlier of (1) the date on which Borrower first has actual knowledge that such Misrepresentation exists, and (2) the date on which Lender first notifies Borrower in writing that such Misrepresentation exists); or

(I) Cross-Default with the Other Loan Documents . If any Default shall exists under any of the other Loan Documents beyond any applicable notice and/or cure periods contained in such Loan Documents or notice and/or cure periods for defaults, or if any other event shall occur or condition shall exist if the effect of such event or condition is to accelerate the maturity of the Loan or to permit Lender to accelerate the maturity of the Loan; or

(J) Involuntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, etc. (i) A court enters a decree or order for relief with respect to any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager in an involuntary bankruptcy action involving any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager, which decree or order is not stayed or other similar relief is not granted under any applicable federal or state law; (ii) the occurrence and continuance of any of the following events for ninety (90) days unless dismissed or discharged within such time: (x) an involuntary Bankruptcy involving any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager is commenced, (y) a decree or order of a court for the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, sequestrator, trustee, custodian or other officer having similar powers over any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager or over all or a substantial part of its property, is entered, or (z) an interim receiver, trustee or other custodian is appointed without the consent of any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager, for all or a substantial part of the property of such Person; or

(K) Voluntary Bankruptcy; Appointment of Receiver, etc. (i) An order for relief is entered with respect to any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager, or any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager commences a voluntary case under the Bankruptcy Code or any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other similar law now or hereafter in effect, or consents to the entry of an order for relief in an involuntary case or to the conversion of an involuntary case to a voluntary case under any such law or consents to the appointment of or taking possession by a receiver, trustee or other custodian for any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager or for all or a substantial part of the property of any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager; (ii) any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager makes any assignment for the benefit of creditors; or (iii) any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager or any governing body of any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager adopts any resolution or otherwise authorizes action to approve any of the actions referred to in this Section  9.1(K) ; or

 

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(L) Dissolution; Insolvency . The insolvency, dissolution, winding up, termination or cessation of existence of any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or Affiliated Manager, the admission of any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor or Operating Partnership of its inability to pay its debts as they become due; or

(M) Judgment and Attachments . if the Property (or any portion thereof) becomes subject to any mechanic’s, materialman’s lien, judgment lien, tax lien or other lien (other than a lien for any real property Taxes not then due and payable or a Permitted Encumbrance) and the lien shall remain undischarged of record (by payment, bonding or otherwise) for a period of forty-five (45) days; or

(N) Accounts . Any deposit to any of the Accounts required hereunder or under the other Loan Documents is not paid within three (3) Business Days after such deposit is due; or

(O) Default Under Other Financing . If any Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower shall be in default beyond applicable notice and grace periods under any other mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt or other security agreement covering any part of the Collateral or the Property whether it be superior or junior in lien to the Pledge Agreement or the Security Instrument; or

(P) Assignment of Loan Documents . If Borrower assigns its rights under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or any interest herein or therein in contravention of the Loan Documents; or

(Q) Modification, Termination or Surrender of Management Agreement . (i) Without the prior written consent of Lender, there occurs any termination, surrender or material modification of any Management Agreement, (ii) Mortgage Borrower defaults under any Management Agreement beyond the expiration of applicable notice and cure periods or (iii) if Borrower fails to cause Mortgage Borrower to appoint a new Qualified Manager upon written request of Lender in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and/or fails to comply or cause Mortgage Borrower to comply with any limitations on instructing any Property Manager as required by and in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; or

(R) Securitization . Failure by Borrower to comply with any of its obligations under Article XIII hereof, for five (5) Business Days after written notice to Borrower from Lender; or

(S) Guarantor Financial Covenants . Guarantor fails to satisfy the Guarantor Financial Covenants; or

(T) Interest Rate Cap Agreemen t . Failure of Borrower to purchase and maintain any Interest Rate Cap Agreement as required pursuant to this Agreement;

(U) Mortgage Loan Event of Default . A Mortgage Loan Event of Default shall occur and be continuing;

(V) Pledge Agreement . The Liens created pursuant to the Pledge Agreement shall cease to be fully perfected first prior security interests (other than as a result of any action by Lender);

(W) Other Defaults . If Borrower or Guarantor shall continue to be in Default under any of the other terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document not specified in subsections (A) to (V) above, for ten (10) Business Days after written notice to Borrower from Lender, in the case of any Default which can be cured by the payment of a sum of money, or for thirty (30) days

 

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after notice from Lender in the case of any other Default; provided, however, that if such non-monetary Default is susceptible of cure but cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty (30) day period and provided further that Borrower and/or Guarantor shall have commenced to cure such Default within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such thirty (30) day period shall be extended for such time as is reasonably necessary for Borrower and/or Guarantor in the exercise of due diligence to cure such Default, such additional period not to exceed ninety (90) days.

If more than one of the foregoing paragraphs shall describe the same condition or event, then Lender shall have the right to select which paragraph or paragraphs shall apply. In any such case, Lender shall have the right (but not the obligation) to designate the paragraph or paragraphs which provide for no notice or for a shorter time to cure (or for no time to cure).

Section  9.2. Acceleration and Remedies .

(A) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default under Sections 9.1(J) , (K) or (L) , the unpaid principal amount of and accrued interest and fees on the Loan and all other Obligations shall automatically, without notice, become immediately due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration or other requirements of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Borrower Party. Upon and at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of any other Event of Default, at the option of Lender, which may be exercised without notice or demand to anyone, all or any portion of the Loan and other Obligations shall immediately become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration or other requirements of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived by each Borrower Party.

(B) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, all or any one or more of the rights, powers, privileges and other remedies available to Lender against Borrower under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, or at law or in equity, may be exercised by Lender at any time and from time to time, whether or not all or any of the Obligations shall be declared due and payable, and whether or not Lender shall have commenced any foreclosure proceeding or other action for the enforcement of its rights and remedies under any of the Loan Documents with respect to the Collateral. Any such actions taken by Lender shall be cumulative and concurrent and may be pursued independently, singly, successively, together or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in its sole discretion, to the fullest extent permitted by law, without impairing or otherwise affecting the other rights and remedies of Lender permitted by law, equity or contract or as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, if an Event of Default is continuing (i) to the fullest extent permitted by law, Lender shall not be subject to any “one action” or “election of remedies” law or rule, and (ii) all liens and other rights, remedies or privileges provided to Lender shall remain in full force and effect until Lender has exhausted all of its remedies against the Collateral and the Collateral has been foreclosed, sold and/or otherwise realized upon in satisfaction of the Obligations or the Obligations have been paid in full.

(C) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right from time to time to partially foreclose the Pledge Agreement in any manner and for any amounts secured by the Pledge Agreement then due and payable as determined by Lender in its sole discretion including, without limitation, the following circumstances: (i) if Borrower defaults beyond any applicable grace period in the payment of one or more scheduled payments of principal and interest, Lender may foreclose the Pledge Agreement to recover such delinquent payments, or (ii) if Lender elects to accelerate less than the entire outstanding principal balance of the Loan, Lender may foreclose the Pledge Agreement to recover so much of the principal balance of the Loan as Lender may accelerate and such other sums secured by the Collateral as Lender may elect. Notwithstanding one or more partial foreclosures, the Collateral shall remain subject to the Pledge Agreement to secure payment of sums secured by the Pledge Agreement and not previously recovered.

 

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(D) Any amounts recovered from the Collateral for the Loan during the continuance of an Event of Default may be applied by Lender toward the payment of any interest and/or principal of the Loan and/or any other amounts due under the Loan Documents in such order, priority and proportions as Lender in its sole discretion shall determine.

(E) The rights, powers and remedies of Lender under this Agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other right, power or remedy which Lender may have against Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or existing at law or in equity or otherwise. Lender’s rights, powers and remedies may be pursued singly, concurrently or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in Lender’s sole discretion. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.

Section  9.3. Duration of Events of Default . Notwithstanding anything else herein or any other Loan Document (but subject to any contrary effect of any applicable statute), Lender shall have no obligation to accept the cure of, or to waive, any Event of Default, regardless of tender of delinquent payments or other performance by Borrower, or any other event or condition whatsoever; and no Borrower Party shall have any right to cure any Event of Default, and no right to cure shall be implied. After the first occurrence of any Event of Default (irrespective of whether or not the same consists of an ongoing condition, a one-time occurrence, or otherwise), the same shall be deemed to continue at all times thereafter; provided, however, that such Event of Default shall cease to continue only if Lender shall expressly accept performance of the defaulted obligation in writing or shall otherwise execute and deliver a written agreement in which Lender expressly states that such Event of Default has ceased to continue. Lender shall not be obligated under any circumstances whatsoever to accept such performance or execute and deliver any such writing. Without limitation, this Section shall govern in any case where reference is made in this Agreement or elsewhere in the Loan Documents to (i) any “cure” (whether by use of such word or otherwise) of any Event of Default, (ii) “during an Event of Default,” “the continuance of an Event of Default” or “after an Event of Default has ceased” (in each case, whether by use of such words or otherwise), or (iii) any condition or event which continues beyond the time when the same becomes an Event of Default.

Section  9.4. Performance by Lender .

(A) If any Borrower Party shall fail to perform fully, or cause to be performed fully, any covenant, duty or agreement contained in any of the Loan Documents, irrespective of whether notice has been given and whether any time in which to cure has elapsed and irrespective of whether or not an Event of Default has occurred, Lender may (but shall have no obligation to) perform or attempt to perform such covenant, duty or agreement on behalf of such Borrower Party. In such event, Borrower shall, at the request of Lender, promptly pay to Lender any amount reasonably expended by Lender in such performance or attempted performance, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, from the date of such expenditure until paid. Any amounts advanced or expended by Lender to perform or attempt to perform any such matter shall be added to and included within the Indebtedness evidenced by the Note and shall be secured by all of the Collateral securing the Loan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is expressly agreed that Lender shall not have any liability or responsibility for the performance of any obligation of any Borrower Party under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

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(B) Lender may cease or suspend any and all performance required of Lender under the Loan Documents upon and during the continuance of any Default, and upon and at any time after the occurrence of any Event of Default.

Section  9.5. Right of Entry . Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender is hereby irrevocably empowered to enter and to authorize others to enter upon any Individual Property or any part thereof for the purposes of (i) inspecting such Individual Property and conducting tests and appraisals, (ii) determining whether Borrower has performed its obligations under the Loan Documents, (iii) protecting Lender’s interests in the Collateral and the Property, (iv) performing or attempting to perform any obligation of Borrower, (v) responding to any Default, and (vi) subject to the rights of Mortgage Lender, collecting any Receipts and performing any obligations under any Leases. Lender shall not be liable to Borrower or any person in possession holding under Borrower by reason of such entry or such action.

Section  9.6. Evidence of Compliance . Promptly following request by Lender, Borrower shall provide such documents and instruments as shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender to evidence compliance with any provision of the Loan Documents.

ARTICLE X

SINGLE-PURPOSE, BANKRUPTCY-REMOTE REPRESENTATIONS,

WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS

Section  10.1. SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity . Borrower hereby, jointly and severally, represents, warrants and covenants as of the Closing Date and also until such time as all Obligations are paid in full that each Borrower shall comply with the provisions set forth in this Article X .

(A) The organizational documents of each Borrower shall provide, and each Borrower hereby represents and warrants to, and covenants with Lender, that since the date of its formation and at all times on and after the date hereof, each Borrower has not and will not:

(i) engage in any business or activity other than (a) (1) with respect to SST II Mezz Borrower, the acquisition, ownership and pledging in connection with the Loan of the SST II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral and being the sole equity member of each Individual Mortgage Property Borrower, (2) with respect to SST II TRS Mezz Borrower, the acquisition, ownership and pledging in connection with the Loan of the SST II TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral and being the sole equity member of SST II TRS Mortgage Borrower and (3) with respect to SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower, the acquisition, ownership and pledging in connection with the Loan of the SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral and being the sole equity member of SSGT TRS Mortgage Borrower and (b) activities incidental thereto;

(ii) acquire or own any assets other than (a) with respect to the SST II Mezz Borrower, (1) the SST II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, and (2) such personal property as may be incidental to or necessary for the ownership and maintenance of the SST II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, (b) with respect to the SST TRS II Mezz Borrower, (1) the SST TRS II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, and (2) such personal property as may be incidental to or necessary for the ownership and maintenance of the SST TRS II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral and (c) with respect to the SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower, (1) the SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, and (2) such personal property as may be incidental to or necessary for the ownership and maintenance of the SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral;

 

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(iii) merge into or consolidate with any Person, divide or otherwise engage in or permit any Division or permit any Division or dissolve, terminate, liquidate in whole or in part, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets or change its legal structure (from a Delaware limited liability company). As used herein, the term “ Division” shall mean, as to any Person, such Person dividing and/or otherwise engaging in and/or becoming subject to, in each case, any division (whether pursuant to plan of division or otherwise), including, without limitation and to the extent applicable, pursuant to §18-217 of the Limited Liability Company Act of the State of Delaware;

(iv) fail to observe (in all material respects) all organizational formalities, or fail to preserve its existence as an entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing (if applicable) under the applicable Legal Requirements of the jurisdiction of its organization or formation, or amend, modify, terminate or fail to comply with the “special purpose provisions” of its organizational documents relating to its status as an SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity (provided, that, such organizational documents may be amended or modified to the extent that, in addition to the satisfaction of the requirements related thereto set forth therein, Lender’s prior written consent and, if required by Lender, a Rating Agency Confirmation are first obtained);

(v) own any subsidiary, or make any investment in, any Person (other than (a) with respect to SST II Mezz Borrower, the SST II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, (b) with respect to SST TRS II Mezz Borrower, the SST TRS II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, and (c) with respect to the SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower, SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral);

(vi) commingle its funds or assets with the funds or assets of any other Person (except with other Borrowers), except such Borrower may participate in a central cash management system or arrangement with the other Borrowers in connection with the Loan;

(vii) incur any Indebtedness, secured or unsecured, direct or contingent (including guaranteeing any obligation), other than (A) the Loan and (B) Permitted Indebtedness. From and after the Closing Date, no Indebtedness other than the Loan (senior, subordinate or pari passu) may be secured by the Collateral (except for Permitted Encumbrances);

(viii) (A) fail to maintain all of its books, records, financial statements and bank accounts separate from those of any other Person (including, without limitation, any Affiliates) or (B) permit its assets to be listed as assets on the financial statement of any other Person; provided, however, that its assets may be included in a consolidated financial statement of its Affiliates provided that (i) appropriate notation shall be made on such consolidated financial statements to indicate the separateness of such Borrower and such Affiliates and to indicate that its assets and credit are not available to satisfy the debts and other obligations of such Affiliates or any other Person, except, with respect to such Borrower, as contemplated by the Loan Documents with respect to any other Borrower, and (ii) such assets shall be listed on its own separate balance sheet. Such Borrower has maintained and will maintain its books, records, resolutions and agreements as official records;

(ix) other than capital contributions and distributions permitted under the terms and conditions of its organizational documents and properly reflected in its books and records, enter into any contract or agreement with any partner, member, shareholder, principal or Affiliate, except, in each case, in the ordinary course of business and upon terms and conditions that are fair and reasonable and substantially similar to those that would be available on an arm’s-length basis with unaffiliated third parties;

(x) maintain its assets in such a manner that it will be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any other Person;

 

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(xi) assume or guaranty the debts of any other Person, hold itself out to be responsible for the debts of any other Person, or otherwise pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person or hold out its credit as being available to satisfy the obligations of any other Person except, with respect to each Borrower, as contemplated by the Loan Documents with respect to any other Borrower;

(xii) make any loans or advances to any Person;

(xiii) fail to file its own tax returns separate from any other Person (to the extent the Borrower is required to file any such tax returns). Such Borrower has not and will not file a consolidated federal income tax return with any other Person (except that such Borrower, if it is a disregarded entity for federal income tax purposes, may be included in the federal income tax return of Borrower’s regarded owner to the extent required or permitted by applicable law);

(xiv) fail to (A) hold itself out to the public and identify itself, in each case, as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other Person and not as a division or part of any other Person, (B) conduct its business solely in its own name, (C) hold its assets in its own name or (D) correct any known misunderstanding regarding its separate identity;

(xv) fail to intend to maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations (to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the Collateral to do so);

(xvi) without the prior unanimous written consent of all of its partners, shareholders or members, as applicable, the prior unanimous written consent of its board of directors or managers, as applicable, and the prior written consent of each Independent Director, (a) file or consent to the filing of any petition, either voluntary or involuntary, to take advantage of any applicable insolvency, bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization statute with respect to such Borrower, (b) seek or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator or any similar official with respect to such Borrower, (c) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (d) take any other Material Action with respect to such Borrower (provided, that, none of any member, shareholder or partner (as applicable) of such Borrower or any board of directors or managers (as applicable) of such Borrower may vote on or otherwise authorize the taking of any of the foregoing actions unless, in each case, there are at least two (2) Independent Directors then serving in such capacity in accordance with the terms of the applicable organizational documents and each of such Independent Directors have consented to such foregoing action);

(xvii) fail to allocate fairly and reasonably shared expenses (including, without limitation, shared office space) or fail to use separate invoices and checks;

(xviii) fail to pay its own liabilities (including, without limitation, salaries of its own employees) from its own funds or fail to maintain a sufficient number of employees in light of its contemplated business operations (in each case to the extent there exists sufficient cash flow from the Collateral to do so after the payment of Debt Service; provided, however, that no equity owner of Borrower shall be required to make any additional capital contributions or loans to Borrower or to arrange for any capital contributions or loans from any third party);

(xix) acquire obligations or securities of its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable (other than (a) with respect to SST II Mezz Borrower, the SST II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, (b) with respect to SST TRS II Mezz Borrower, the SST TRS II Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral, and (c) with respect to SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower, the SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower Pledged Collateral);

 

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(xx) identify its partners, members, shareholders or other Affiliates, as applicable, as a division or part of it; or

(xxi) violate or cause to be violated the assumptions made with respect to Borrower and its principals in the Insolvency Opinion or in any replacement or supplement thereof.

(B) The limited liability company agreement of each Borrower (each, the “ LLC Agreement ”) shall provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the last remaining member of such Borrower (“ Member ”) to cease to be the member of such Borrower (other than (A) upon an assignment by Member of all of its limited liability company interest in such Borrower and the admission of the transferee in accordance with the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement, or (B) the resignation of Member and the admission of an additional member of such Borrower in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents and the LLC Agreement), any person acting as Independent Director of such Borrower shall, without any action of any other Person and simultaneously with the Member ceasing to be the member of Borrower automatically be admitted to such Borrower as a member with a 0% economic interest (“ Special Member ”) and shall continue such Borrower without dissolution and (ii) Special Member may not resign from such Borrower or transfer its rights as Special Member unless (A) a successor Special Member has been admitted to such Borrower as a Special Member in accordance with requirements of Delaware law and (B) after giving effect to such resignation or transfer, there remains at least two (2) Independent Directors of Borrower in accordance with Section  10.2 below. The LLC Agreement shall further provide that (I) Special Member shall automatically cease to be a member of such Borrower upon the admission to such Borrower of the first substitute member, (II) Special Member shall be a member of such Borrower that has no interest in the profits, losses and capital of such Borrower and has no right to receive any distributions of the assets of such Borrower, (III) pursuant to the applicable provisions of the limited liability company act of the State of Delaware (the “ Act ”), Special Member shall not be required to make any capital contributions to such Borrower and shall not receive a limited liability company interest in such Borrower, (IV) Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, may not bind such Borrower and (V) except as required by any mandatory provision of the Act, Special Member, in its capacity as Special Member, shall have no right to vote on, approve or otherwise consent to any action by, or matter relating to, such Borrower including, without limitation, the merger, consolidation, Division or conversion of such Borrower; provided, however, such prohibition shall not limit the obligations of Special Member, in its capacity as Independent Director, to vote on such matters required by the Loan Documents or the LLC Agreement. In order to implement the admission to such Borrower of Special Member, Special Member shall execute a counterpart to the LLC Agreement. Prior to its admission to such Borrower as Special Member, Special Member shall not be a member of such Borrower, but Special Member may serve as an Independent Director of such Borrower.

(C) Each LLC Agreement shall further provide that (i) upon the occurrence of any event that causes the Member to cease to be a member of any Borrower to the fullest extent permitted by law, the personal representative of Member shall, within ninety (90) days after the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in such Borrower agree in writing (A) to continue such Borrower and (B) to the admission of the personal representative or its nominee or designee, as the case may be, as a substitute member of such Borrower effective as of the occurrence of the event that terminated the continued membership of Member in such Borrower, (ii) any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under the Bankruptcy Code or any other federal or state bankruptcy or state law shall not cause Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of such Borrower and upon the occurrence of such an event, the business of such Borrower shall continue without dissolution and (iii) each of Member and Special Member waives any right it might have to agree in writing to dissolve such Borrower upon the occurrence of any action initiated by or brought against Member or Special Member under the Bankruptcy Code or any other federal or state bankruptcy or state law, or the occurrence of an event that causes Member or Special Member to cease to be a member of such Borrower.

 

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Section  10.2. Independent Director .

(A) The organizational documents of each Borrower shall provide that at all times there shall be at least two duly appointed independent directors or managers of such entity (each, an “ Independent Director ”) who each shall (I) not have been at the time of each such individual’s initial appointment, and shall not have been at any time during the preceding five years, and shall not be at any time while serving as Independent Director, (i) a shareholder (or other equity owner) of, or an officer, director (other than in its capacity as Independent Director), partner, member (other than the Special Member) or employee of, such Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates (other than serving as a special member or springing member or an Independent Director or an Affiliate of such Borrower that is not in a direct chain of ownership of such Borrower), (ii) a customer of, or supplier to, or other Person who derives any of its purchases or revenues from its activities with, any Borrower, (iii) a Person who Controls or is under common Control with any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee supplier, customer or other Person, (iv) a member of the immediate family of any such shareholder, officer, director, partner, member, employee, supplier, customer or other Person, or (v) a trustee or similar Person in any proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code (or any other federal or state bankruptcy or state law) involving such Borrower or any of its respective shareholders, partners, members, subsidiaries or Affiliates, (II) shall have, at the time of their appointment, had at least three (3) years’ experience in serving as an independent director, and (III) be employed by, in good standing with and engaged by such Borrower in connection with, in each case, an Approved ID Provider. A natural person who satisfies the foregoing definition other than clause (ii)  above shall not be disqualified from serving as an Independent Director of a Borrower if such individual is an Independent Director employed by, and in good standing with, an Approved ID Provider that provides professional independent directors, independent managers and special managers and also provides other corporate services in the ordinary course of its business.

(B) The organizational documents of each Borrower shall further provide that (I) the board of directors or managers of such Borrower and the members of such entity shall not take any action set forth in Section  10.1(A)(xvi) or any other action which, under the terms of any organizational documents of such Borrower, requires the vote of the Independent Directors unless, in each case, at the time of such action there shall be at least two Independent Directors engaged as provided by the terms hereof and such Independent Directors vote in favor of or otherwise consent to such action; (II) any resignation, removal or replacement of any Independent Director shall not be effective without (1) prior written notice to Lender and the Rating Agencies (which such prior written notice must be given on the earlier of five (5) days or three (3) Business Days prior to the applicable resignation, removal or replacement) and (2) evidence that the replacement Independent Director satisfies the applicable terms and conditions hereof and of the applicable organizational documents (which such evidence must accompany the aforementioned notice); (III) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(c) of the Act and notwithstanding any duty otherwise existing at law or in equity, the Independent Directors shall consider only the interests of the Constituent Owners and such Borrower (including such Borrower’s respective creditors) in acting or otherwise voting on the matters provided for herein and in such Borrower’s organizational documents (which such fiduciary duties to the Constituent Owners and Borrower (including such Borrower’s creditors), in each case, shall be deemed to apply solely to the extent of their respective economic interests in such Borrower exclusive of (x) all other interests (including, without limitation, all other interests of the Constituent Owners), (y) the interests of other Affiliates of the Constituent Owners and such Borrower and (z) the interests of any group of Affiliates of which the Constituent Owners or such Borrower is a part)); (IV) other than as provided in subsection (III) above, the Independent Directors shall not have any fiduciary duties to any Constituent Owners, any directors of such Borrower or any other

 

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Person; (V) the foregoing shall not eliminate the implied contractual covenant of good faith and fair dealing under applicable law; and (VI) to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, including Section 18-1101(e) of the Act, an Independent Director shall not be liable to such Borrower, any Constituent Owner or any other Person for breach of contract or breach of duties (including fiduciary duties), unless the Independent Director acted in bad faith or engaged in willful misconduct.

Section  10.3. Article 8 Opt In Election . The limited liability company interests in each Individual Mortgage Borrower are and shall at all times until the Maturity Date be evidenced by a “certificated security” governed by Article 8 of the UCC. Each Individual Mortgage Borrower has “opted in” to Article 8 of the UCC, has not opted out and Borrower shall not permit any Individual Mortgage Borrower to opt out of such Article 8 of the UCC, and Borrower shall cause each Individual Mortgage Borrower to cause a registry of the holders of limited liability company interests in such Individual Mortgage Borrower to be maintained at all times.

ARTICLE XI

RESTRICTIONS ON LIENS AND TRANSFERS

Section  11.1. Restrictions on Transfer and Encumbrance . Borrower acknowledges that the identity, creditworthiness and experience of Borrower and its constituents are material to Lender’s decision to make the Loan. Except as expressly provided in this Agreement, or as otherwise may be consented to by Lender (which consent may be withheld in Lender’s sole and absolute discretion), Borrower shall not cause or suffer to occur any (a) sale, transfer, pledge, or encumbrance of (i) all or any part of the Property or any direct or indirect interest therein, or (ii) any direct or indirect ownership or beneficial interest in any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, irrespective of the number of tiers of ownership or tiers of beneficial interest, or any profits or proceeds of any such direct or indirect ownership interest, or (b) any change of Control of any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or any member or shareholder of any Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower (any of the foregoing, a “ Transfer ”). Any consent by Lender, if granted, may be subject to satisfaction of such conditions as Lender may specify. The term “ Transfer ” shall also include the creation or issuance of new stock, membership interests, partnership interests or other ownership or beneficial interests in any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or in any entity that owns, directly or indirect, any interest in any Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower, or any merger, Division or consolidation of any such Person; provided, however, that in no event shall the term “Transfer” include any cash distributions made to any direct or indirect partner, stockholder, member, beneficiary or other constituent of Borrower.

Section  11.2. Permitted Transfers . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in Section  11.1 , the following Transfers (the “ Permitted Transfers ”) shall be permitted without notice to Lender (unless otherwise required under this Agreement) or Lender’s consent:

(A) Leases entered into in accordance with this Agreement;

(B) Permitted Encumbrances;

(C) any Transfer (but not the pledge), including the issuance, sale, conveyance, transfer, redemption or other disposition, of the limited partnership interests in Operating Partnership or the stock in Guarantor, and including, without limitation, a Self Administration Transaction and the issuance, sale, conveyance, transfer, redemption or other disposition of the limited partnership interests in Operating Partnership or the stock of Guarantor resulting from the consummation of a Self Administration Transaction, as long as the following conditions are and continue to be satisfied: (a) such Transfer shall not result in a change in Control of any of Guarantor, Operating Partnership, any Borrower or any Individual

 

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Mortgage Borrower; (b) SST II Mezz Borrower shall continue to be the sole member of each Individual Mortgage Property Borrower, SST II TRS Mezz Borrower shall continue to be the sole member of SST II TRS Mortgage Borrower and SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower shall continue to be the sole member of SSGT TRS Mortgage Borrower, (c) Strategic Storage TRS II shall continue to be the sole member of SST II TRS Mezz Borrower and SS Growth TRS shall continue to be the sole member of SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower, (d) Operating Partnership shall continue to be the sole member of SST II Mezz Borrower, Strategic Storage TRS II and SS Growth TRS, (e) Guarantor shall continue to be the sole general partner of Operating Partnership and shall continue to own not less than fifty-one percent (51%) of (i) the direct common equity interests in Operating Partnership and (ii) any other equity interests with voting rights similar in nature to those voting rights attributable to the common equity interests in Operating Partnership, (f) Affiliated Manager shall continue to be an Affiliate of, and Controlled by, Sponsor, Guarantor or their respective Affiliates, (g) to the extent that any transfer would result in any Person (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) not shown on the organizational chart attached hereto as Schedule 4.1(A) owning and equity interest (directly or indirectly) in any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Operating Partnership or Guarantor which equals or exceeds, as applicable, (1) prior to a Securitization of the entire Loan, ten percent (10%) or (2) after Securitization of the entire Loan, twenty percent (20%), Lender shall have received satisfactory Patriot Act, OFAC, AC Laws, AML Laws, credit and similar searches, provided, the foregoing shall not apply to any issuance of preferred equity, and (h) such transfer shall not result in breach of any representation (if remade after giving effect to such non-compliance with the covenants of this Agreement regarding ERISA matters;

(D) Property Releases in accordance with Section  2.13 ;

(E) a Transfer and Assumption in accordance with Section  11.3 ; and

(F) any sale, transfer or conveyance of all or any portion of the Property as a result of the exercise of Mortgage Lender’s rights under the Mortgage Loan Documents, including, without limitation, pursuant to a foreclosure or deed- in-lieu of foreclosure.

Section  11.3. Permitted Property Transfer (Assumption) . Notwithstanding the provisions of Section  11.1 , at any time other than during the Blackout Period, Borrower shall have the right to (i) cause Mortgage Borrower to convey all of the Property to a new owner (the “ Transferee Owner ”) and have Transferee Owner assume all of Mortgage Borrower’s obligations under the Mortgage Loan Documents and (ii) have all of the Persons who own direct ownership interests in Transferee Owner (“ Transferee Borrower ”) assume all of Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents, and (iii) have replacement guarantors and indemnitors replace the guarantors and indemnitors with respect to all of the obligations of the indemnitors and guarantors of the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Loan Documents from and after the date of such transfer (collectively, a “ Transfer and Assumption ”), subject to the terms and full satisfaction of all the conditions precedent set forth below in this Section  11.3 :

(A) no Default or Event of Default shall then exist;

(B) Borrower shall provide Lender with not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice thereof, which notice shall contain sufficient detail to enable Lender to reasonably determine that the Transferee Borrower and Transferee Owner each complies with the requirements set forth herein;

(C) Transferee Borrower shall be a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity and Transferee Owner shall be a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement);

 

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(D) Transferee Borrower shall be controlled by a Person whose identity, experience, financial condition and creditworthiness, including net worth and liquidity, is reasonably acceptable to Lender. Lender shall have the right to approve or disapprove the proposed transfer based on its then current underwriting and credit requirements for similar loans secured by similar properties which loans are sold in the secondary market, such approval not to be unreasonably withheld conditioned or delayed. In determining whether to give or withhold its approval of the proposed transfer, Lender shall consider the experience and track record of Transferee Owner, Transferee Borrower and their respective principals in owning and operating facilities similar to the Property, the financial strength of Transferee Owner, Transferee Borrower, the Replacement Guarantor(s) and their respective principals, the general business standing of Transferee Owner, Transferee Borrower, the Replacement Guarantor(s) and their respective principals and Transferee Owner’s, Transferee Borrower’s, the Replacement Guarantor(s)’ and their respective principals’ relationships and experience with contractors, vendors, tenants, lenders and other business entities; provided, however, that, notwithstanding Lender’s agreement to consider the foregoing factors in determining whether to give or withhold such approval, such approval shall be given or withheld based on what Lender determines to be commercially reasonable and, if given, may be given subject to such conditions as Lender may deem reasonably appropriate;

(E) the Property shall be managed by a Qualified Manager;

(F) Transferee Borrower shall have executed and delivered to Lender an assumption agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender;

(G) one or more replacement guarantors and indemnitors which (i) satisfies the Guarantor Financial Covenants, (ii) who controls Transfer Owner and Transferee Borrower and owns a direct or indirect interest in Transferee Borrower, (iii) is formed in (or, if such Person is an individual, is a citizen of), maintains its principal place of business in (or, if such Person is an individual, maintains a primary residence in), and is subject to service in the United States and (iv) is otherwise approved by Lender (such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) (each a “ Replacement Guarantor ”) shall execute and deliver to Lender a guaranty of recourse obligations (in the same form as the Guaranty delivered to Lender by Guarantor on the date hereof, including, without limitation, the continued maintenance and satisfaction of the Guarantor Financial Covenants) and an environmental indemnity agreement (in the same form as the Environmental Indemnity delivered to Lender by Guarantor on the date hereof), pursuant to which, in each case, such Replacement Guarantor(s) agree(s) to be liable under each such guaranty of recourse obligations and environmental indemnity agreement from and after the date of such Transfer and Assumption (whereupon such replacement guarantor and indemnitor shall be the “Guarantor” for all purposes set forth in this Agreement);

(H) Transferee Borrower shall submit to Lender true, correct and complete copies of all documents reasonably requested by Lender concerning the direct and indirect ownership, organization and existence of Transferee Owner, Transferee Borrower and each Replacement Guarantor;

(I) Lender shall have received Rating Agency Confirmation of the Transfer and Assumption;

(J) counsel to Transferee Borrower and each Replacement Guarantor shall deliver to Lender opinions in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender as to such matters as Lender shall reasonably require, which may include opinions as to substantially the same matters as were required in connection with the origination of the Loan (including an Additional Insolvency Opinion);

 

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(K) satisfactory Patriot Act, OFAC, AC Laws, AML Laws, credit and similar searches shall have been received by Lender with respect to (i) each Replacement Guarantor, (ii) Transferee Owner, (iii) Transferee Borrower, (iv) any Person that Controls Transferee Borrower or owns a direct or indirect equity interest in Transferee Borrower which equals or exceeds, as applicable, (1) prior to a Securitization of the entire Loan, ten percent (10%) or (2) after Securitization of the entire Loan, twenty percent (20%), and (v) any other Person reasonably required by Lender in order for Lender to fulfill its then-current Patriot Act compliance guidelines;

(L) Borrower shall cause to be delivered to Lender (x) an endorsement to the UCC policy relating to the Pledged Collateral or, if an endorsement cannot be issued, a new UCC policy relating to the new collateral pledged under the replacement pledge agreement and (y) a mezzanine endorsement to the new owner’s title insurance policy, in each case in form and substance acceptable to Lender, in Lender’s reasonable discretion;

(M) Transferee Borrower and/or Borrower, as the case may be, shall deliver to Lender, upon such conveyance, a transfer fee equal to one percent (1%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan;

(N) Borrower shall pay or cause to be paid all of Lender’s reasonable out-of-pockets costs and expenses in connection with the Transfer and Assumption (including, without limitation, Lender’s counsel fees and disbursements) and third party costs and expenses, including, without limitation, all recording fees, title insurance premiums and transfer and intangible taxes and costs and expenses of the Rating Agencies; and

(O) Such Transfer shall be permitted pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Property Documents.

Section  11.4. Costs and Expenses . Borrower shall pay all reasonable costs and expenses actually incurred by Lender in connection with any Transfer, whether or not such Transfer is deemed to be a Permitted Transfer, including, without limitation, all reasonable fees and expenses of Lender’s outside counsel, and the cost of any required counsel opinions related to REMIC or other securitization or tax issues and any Rating Agency fees.

Section  11.5. Due on Sale . Lender shall not be required to demonstrate any actual impairment of its security or any increased risk of default hereunder in order to declare the Loan immediately due and payable upon a Transfer in violation of this Agreement. This provision shall apply to every Transfer regardless of whether voluntary or not, or whether or not Lender has consented to any previous Transfer.

ARTICLE XII

RECOURSE; LIMITATIONS ON RECOURSE

Section  12.1. Limitations on Recourse . Subject to the provisions and qualifications of this Article, Lender shall not enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower to perform and observe the obligations contained in the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents by any action or proceeding wherein a money judgment shall be sought against Borrower, except that Lender may bring a foreclosure action, an action for specific performance or any other appropriate action or proceeding to enable Lender to enforce and realize upon its interest under the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, or in the Collateral pursuant to the Loan Documents; provided , however , that, except as specifically provided herein, any judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be enforceable against Borrower only to the extent of Borrower’s interest in the Collateral,

 

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and Lender, by accepting the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents, shall not sue for, seek or demand any deficiency judgment against Borrower in any such action or proceeding under or by reason of or under or in connection with the Note, this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or the other Loan Documents. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Pledge Agreement or any of the Loan Documents, the provisions of this Section  12.1 and the other provisions of the Loan Documents shall not, however: (a) constitute a waiver of any right which Lender may have under Section 506(a), 506(b), 1111(b) or any other provisions of the Bankruptcy Code to file a claim for the full amount of the Obligations secured by the Collateral or to require that all Collateral shall continue to secure all of the Obligations owing to Lender in accordance with the Loan Documents; (b) constitute a waiver, release or impairment of any obligation evidenced or secured by any of the Loan Documents; (c) impair the right of Lender to name Borrower as a party defendant in any action or suit for foreclosure and sale under the Pledge Agreement or other Loan Documents; (d) impair the right of Lender to obtain the appointment of a receiver; (e) impair the enforcement of the Loan Documents; or (f) constitute a prohibition against Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against Borrower (to be realized, subject to Sections 12.2 and 12.3 below, solely from the Collateral and Borrower’s equity interest, if any, in the Collateral) in order to fully realize the security granted by the Pledge Agreement and other Loan Documents or to commence any other appropriate action or proceeding in order for Lender to exercise its remedies against the Pledged Collateral or any other Collateral.

Section  12.2. Full Springing Recourse . Notwithstanding Section  12.1 , upon the occurrence of any of the events listed below in clauses (a) through (k), Borrower and Guarantor, jointly and severally, shall be personally liable for the entire Loan and all the other Obligations, all of which shall be the personal obligation and liability of Borrower and Guarantor to Lender under this Agreement, and the provisions of Section  12.1 shall not in any way limit or constitute a waiver of the right of Lender to enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower and Guarantor, by money judgment or otherwise: (a) Borrower fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to any Transfer, as required by Article XI of this Agreement, other than a Permitted Transfer, (b) any Borrower is substantively consolidated with any other Person; unless such consolidation was involuntary and not consented to by Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor and is discharged, stayed or dismissed within ninety (90) days following the occurrence of such consolidation, (c) a voluntary bankruptcy filing under the Bankruptcy Code or any other federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law by any Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower; (e) the filing of an involuntary petition against any Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law, (f) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Operating Partnership or Guarantor, or any of their respective Affiliates filing an answer consenting to or otherwise acquiescing or joining in any involuntary petition filed against any Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law (but excluding filings and/or responses that are legally required so long as such filings do not affirmatively consent to or join in support of such petition); (g) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Operating Partnership or Guarantor or any of their respective Affiliates consenting to or otherwise acquiescing or joining in an application for the appointment of a custodian, receiver (except a receiver requested by Lender), trustee, or examiner for any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or any portion of the Collateral or the Property; (h) any Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower making a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admitting, in writing or in any legal proceeding, its insolvency or inability to pay its debts as they become due; or (i) Borrower failing to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to any Indebtedness or voluntary Lien encumbering the Collateral or any Individual Property as required by this Agreement other than Permitted Indebtedness or Permitted Encumbrances. Notwithstanding Section  12.2(e)  above, neither Borrower nor Guarantor shall be personally liable by reason of an involuntary bankruptcy involving a Borrower, an Individual Mortgage Borrower, Operating Partnership or Guarantor, provided that either (1) such involuntary bankruptcy is not solicited or procured by Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Operating Partnership, Guarantor, or any Affiliate of any of them and is finally dismissed within ninety (90) days of its original filing date, or (2) all of the following conditions are

 

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satisfied: (A) such involuntary bankruptcy is not solicited or procured by Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership or any of their respective Affiliates; (B) Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Operating Partnership and Guarantor (and any Affiliate of any of them to the extent that they have interests in such case) shall consent to, support and perform all actions taken or requested by Lender to obtain relief from the automatic stay and to obtain adequate protection; (C) none of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Operating Partnership nor any Affiliate of any of them shall propose or in any way support any plan of reorganization which in any way modifies or seeks to modify any provisions of the Loan Documents or any of Lender’s rights under any of the Loan Documents; and (D) none of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Operating Partnership, Guarantor, nor any of their respective Affiliates shall propose or consent to any use of cash collateral except with Lender’s consent, which may be withheld in Lender’s sole discretion.

Section  12.3. Recourse for Damages . Notwithstanding Section  12.1 , Borrower and Guarantor, jointly and severally, shall be personally liable for, and the provisions of Section  12.1 shall not in any way limit or constitute a waiver of the right of Lender to enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower and Guarantor, by money judgment or otherwise, for the following, all of which shall be the personal obligation and liability of Borrower and Guarantor to Lender under this Agreement: (a) without limiting the provisions of Section  12.2 above, the amount of (i) any insurance proceeds, condemnation awards, Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service or other sums or payments attributable to the Property which are not applied in accordance with the provisions of the Loan Documents or the Mortgage Loan Documents or are misapplied or misappropriated by any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or Affiliated Manager or at the direction of, or with the consent or acquiescence of, any Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or Affiliated Manager, as the case may be; (ii) all Rents and Receipts of the Property received or collected by or on behalf of Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Borrower Party and not applied in accordance with the Loan Documents or the Mortgage Loan Documents and/or otherwise received after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default (other than by Mortgage Lender, Servicer (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Lender or Servicer) and not applied in accordance with the Loan Documents or the Mortgage Loan Documents; (iii) any Security Deposits or Rents or early lease termination fees collected in advance (other than by Mortgage Lender, Servicer (as defined in the Mortgage Loan Agreement), Lender or Servicer) or any other funds held by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower for the benefit of another party, in each case, which are misappropriated, or which are not delivered to Mortgage Lender or Lender (including the transfer of any letters of credit to Lender as beneficiary thereof), after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, or which are not applied in accordance with the provisions of the Mortgage Loan Agreement or this Agreement, and any misappropriation or conversion of proceeds of any letter of credit posted by any Tenant; and (iv) all reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, actually incurred in collecting any amount due under the Loan Documents which is a recourse obligation of Borrower or Guarantor as described in Section  12.2 or this Section  12.3 , or an obligation of Borrower under the Environmental Indemnity; and (b) without limiting the provisions of Section  12.2 or clause (a) above, any liability, loss, damage, cost, claim, expense or other obligation (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) actually incurred by Lender resulting from any and all of the following:

(i) any failure to comply with the provisions of Section  12.2 or clause (a) above;

(ii) fraud or intentional misrepresentation by or at the direction of any Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager in this Agreement or any other Loan Document or otherwise in connection with the Loan;

(iii) gross negligence or willful misconduct of any of the Borrower Parties or Affiliated Manager;

 

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(iv) breach by a Borrower Party or Affiliated Manager of any legal requirement (including RICO) or any criminal act or activity (or alleged criminal act or activity) mandating the forfeiture, seizure or loss of the Property, the Collateral or any portion thereof;

(v) intentional material physical waste of any Individual Property by any Borrower Party or any Person at the direction of any of the foregoing (excluding any waste to the extent resulting from the insufficiency of cash flow or Mortgage Lender’s failure to disburse funds reserved under the Mortgage Loan Agreement for such repairs and/or maintenance items, so long as Mortgage Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner or Lender’s failure to disburse funds from the Reserves held for such repairs and/or maintenance items, so long as Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner);

(vi) wrongful removal or disposal of any portion of the Collateral or any Property during the existence of an Event of Default or damage to any portion of any Property caused by willful misconduct or gross negligence of any Borrower Party or any Person at the direction of any of the foregoing;

(vii) without limiting the provisions of clause (a) above (and without duplication of any amounts paid under clause (a) above), the misappropriation by or on behalf of Borrower or Mortgage Borrower of any funds due under the Loan Documents;

(viii) failure by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower to obtain and maintain, from time to time, the fully paid for insurance policies in accordance with Section  6.1 of this Agreement (excluding, if the insurance policies are not blanket policies, any such failure to the extent resulting from insufficiency of cash flow or Mortgage Lender’s failure to disburse funds reserved under the Mortgage Loan Agreement for such amounts, so long as Mortgage Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner or Lender’s failure to disburse Substitute Reserve funds held for such amounts, so long as Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner);

(ix) if Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, any other Borrower Party or any of their respective Affiliates, or any other person directly or indirectly responsible for the management of Borrower or liable for repayment of Borrower’s obligations under the Loan (whether as maker, endorser, guarantor, surety, general partner or otherwise), in bad faith, frivolously or without merit, seeks any defense, judicial intervention or injunctive or other equitable relief of any kind, or asserts in a pleading filed in connection with a proceeding any defense against Lender or any right in connection with any security for the Loan, to materially delay any foreclosure against the Collateral or any other exercise by Lender of its remedies under the Loan Documents, which attempts shall include, without limitation, any claim that any Loan Document is invalid or unenforceable;

(x) Unless such amounts are being contested by Mortgage Borrower in accordance with, and satisfying the requirements of, Section  7.3 of this Agreement, Borrower’s or Mortgage Borrower’s failure to pay any real estate taxes, assessments, costs and other charges for labor or materials or other charges, the non-payment of which may result in (or have resulted in) a Lien on any portion of the Property (excluding any such failure to the extent resulting from insufficiency of cash flow or Mortgage Lender’s failure to disburse funds reserved under the Mortgage Loan Agreement for such amounts, so long as Mortgage Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner or Lender’s failure to disburse Substitute Reserve funds held for such amounts, so long as Lender’s access to such sums was not restricted or constrained in any manner);

 

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(xi) payment by Borrower or Mortgage Borrower of any fees or commissions to any Affiliate of Borrower after the occurrence of an Event of Default or as otherwise prohibited by the Loan Documents; and/or

(xii) Borrower’s breach of any representation, warranty or covenant set forth in Article X or Section  7.1(B) or failure to maintain its status as a SPE Bankruptcy Remote Entity, as required by, and in accordance with, the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

Section  12.4. Miscellaneous . No provision of this Article shall (a) affect (i) the enforcement of, or (ii) the personal liability of and recourse against any guarantor or indemnitor (including without limitation, Guarantor) and the assets of any such guarantor and indemnitor for all liabilities and obligations under the Guaranty, the Environmental Indemnity or any guaranty or similar agreement executed in connection with the Loan, (b) affect the enforcement of, or (ii) the personal liability of and recourse against Borrower under the Environmental Indemnity, (c) release or reduce the debt evidenced by the Note, (d) impair the lien and security interests of the Pledge Agreement, this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or (e) limit Lender’s ability to obtain a deficiency judgment or judgment on the Note or otherwise against any Borrower Party to the extent necessary to obtain any amount for which such Borrower Party is personally liable in accordance with this Article or any other Loan Document.

Section  12.5. Event of Default not Affected by Automatic Stay . If an actual Event of Default is prevented from occurring by reason of the automatic stay in any bankruptcy or by reason of any provision in the Bankruptcy Code or similar law which prevents or tolls the giving of default notice, the lapse of time in which to cure, or the declaration or maturation of an Event of Default, then nonetheless an Event of Default shall be deemed to occur for purposes of this Article if the applicable underlying condition or event shall have occurred (and in any case where notice and opportunity to cure otherwise would be required under this Agreement but is prevented as aforesaid, thirty (30) days shall have passed after the first occurrence of the underlying condition or event).

Section  12.6. Recourse Obligations of Borrower . The obligations and liabilities of Borrower for which Borrower shall be personally liable pursuant to this Article XII are referred to herein and in the other Loan Documents as the Guaranteed Recourse Obligations of Borrower .

ARTICLE XIII

ASSIGNMENT BY LENDER; PARTICIPATIONS; SECURITIZATION;

SEVERED LOAN DOCUMENTS; ADMINISTRATION

Section  13.1. Assignments and Participations . Borrower acknowledges that Lender may on or after the Closing Date sell and assign one or more participation interests in and to the Loan, or pledge, hypothecate or encumber, or sell and assign all or any portion of the Loan, to or with such domestic or foreign banks, insurance companies, pension funds, trusts or other institutional lenders or other Persons, parties or investors (including, without limitation, grantor trusts, owner trusts, special purpose corporations, REMICs, real estate investment trusts or other similar or comparable investment vehicles) as may be selected by Lender in its sole and absolute discretion and on terms and conditions satisfactory to Lender in its sole and absolute discretion. Each Note comprising the Loan may be subject to one or more Secondary Market Transactions. Borrower and all other Persons associated or connected with the Loan or the Property shall cooperate with Lender in all reasonable respects, in connection with the sale of participation interests in, or the pledge, hypothecation or encumbrance or sale or assignment of all or any portion of, the Loan, and shall, in connection therewith, (1) execute and deliver, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the other Borrower Parties and Sponsor Affiliated Manager to execute and deliver, such estoppels, certificates, instruments and documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender, and (2) if requested by

 

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Lender, Borrower shall execute and deliver, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the other Borrower Parties and Sponsor Affiliated Manager to execute and deliver, such documents and instruments as may be necessary to split the Loan into two or more loans evidenced by separate sets of notes and secured by separate sets of other related Loan Documents, or to terminate any cross-default provisions with respect to any other loan, to the full extent reasonably required by Lender to facilitate the sale of participation interests in the Loan or the sale of the Loan or the making of a loan to Lender secured by the Loan, it being agreed that (a) the Loan Documents securing the Loan as so split will have such priority of lien as may be specified by Lender, and (b) the retained interest of Lender in the Loan as so split shall be allocated to or among one or more of such separate loans in a manner specified by Lender in its sole and absolute discretion; provided, however, in each such instance (i) the outstanding principal balance of all the resulting notes evidencing the Loan (or components of such notes) immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the outstanding principal balance of the Loan immediately prior to such modification and the weighted average of the interest rates for all such notes (or components of such notes) immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the interest rate of the original Note immediately prior to such modification, (ii) neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and (iii) Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs and expenses in the performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Section  13.1 other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

Section  13.2. Effect of Assignment . Pursuant to any assignment or participation of all or any portion of the Loan as contemplated in this Section to any Person (an “ Assignee ”) (a) all references to Lender in this Agreement and in any Loan Document (or to an individual assigning Co-Lender in the event an individual Co-Lender makes such assignment rather than an assignment in whole by Lender) shall be deemed to refer to such assignee or successor in interest and such assignee or successor in interest shall thereafter stand in the place of Lender (or in the case of an individual assigning Co-Lender in the event an individual Co-Lender makes such assignment rather than an assignment in whole by Lender, such assignee of or successor-in-interest to such Co-Lender) in all respects with respect to each individual Note or portion of the Loan assigned to it, (b) Lender (or, if applicable, each Co-Lender) may transfer its obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents (or may transfer the portion thereof corresponding to the transferred portion of the Obligations) and, except as otherwise specified herein, any Assignee shall succeed to the rights and obligations of Lender (or, if applicable, such Co-Lender) hereunder in respect of the transferred portion, and (c) Lender (or the applicable Co-Lender) shall relinquish its rights and be released from its obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents as to the transferred portion. The liabilities of Lender (and each Co-Lender) and each of the other Assignees shall be separate and not joint and several. Neither Lender (or any Co-Lender) nor any Assignee shall be responsible for the obligations of any other Assignee or any other Co-Lender.

Section 13.3. Securitization .

(A) Lender, at its option, may elect to effect a Securitization of all or any portion of the Loan. In such event and upon request by Lender to seek to effect such a Securitization, Borrower shall promptly as reasonably practicable thereafter cooperate in all reasonable respects with Lender in connection

 

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with the Securitization to amend this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and to execute such additional documents, in order to bifurcate the Loan into two or more constituent loans, to terminate any cross-default provisions with respect to any other loan to the extent reasonably requested by Lender, or to effect such other changes as may be reasonably necessary or desirable in connection with a Securitization or requested by a Rating Agency, provided, however, in each such instance (i) the outstanding principal balance of all the resulting notes evidencing the Loan (or components of such notes) immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the outstanding principal balance of the Loan immediately prior to such modification and the weighted average of the interest rates for all such notes (or components of such notes) immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the interest rate of the original Note immediately prior to such modification, (ii) neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and (iii) Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs and expenses in the performance of Borrower’s obligations under this Section  13.3(A) other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

(B) If requested by Lender, Borrower shall assist Lender in satisfying the market standards to which Lender customarily adheres or which may be reasonably required in the marketplace or by the Rating Agencies in connection with any Secondary Market Transactions, including, without limitation, to:

(i) provide (x) updated financial and other information with respect to the Property, the business operated at the Property, the Collateral, Borrower, Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor, Sponsor and Property Manager, and (y) at Lender’s cost and expense, updated appraisals, market studies, environmental reviews (Phase I’s and, if appropriate, Phase II’s), property condition reports and other due diligence investigations of the Property (collectively, the “ Updated Information ”), together, if customary, with appropriate verification of the Updated Information through letters of auditors or opinions of counsel reasonably acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies;

(ii) provide such other information as may be reasonably requested in connection with the preparation of a private placement memorandum or registration statement required to privately place or publicly distribute the Securities in a manner which does not conflict with applicable federal or state securities laws (provided that Borrower shall not be required to provide any information for which the disclosure would be a violation of any Lease);

(iii) provide new and/or updated opinions of counsel, which may be relied upon by Lender, the Rating Agencies and their respective counsel, agents and representatives, as to substantive non-consolidation, matters of Delaware and federal bankruptcy law relating to limited liability companies, and any other opinion customary in Secondary Market Transactions or required by the Rating Agencies with respect to the Property, the Collateral, the Loan Documents, the Mortgage Loan Documents, Mortgage Borrower, Borrower, Guarantor and Borrower’s Affiliates, which counsel and opinions shall be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to Lender and the Rating Agencies;

 

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(iv) provide updated, as of the closing date of the Secondary Market Transaction, representations and warranties made in the Loan Documents and such additional representations and warranties as the Rating Agencies may require that are customary in Secondary Market Transactions; and

(v) amending any Borrower’s or any partner or member or shareholder of any Borrower’s organizational documents, and

(vi) providing such information regarding the Property, the Collateral, Mortgage Borrower and Borrower, the other Borrower Parties and their respective Affiliates as may be requested by a Rating Agency or potential investors in Securities or otherwise required in connection with an election of REMIC or other tax status and ongoing administration and reporting by any trust formed in connection with the Securitization (provided that Borrower shall not be required to provide any information for which the disclosure would be a violation of any Lease).

Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs or expenses in the performance of its obligations under this Section  13.3(B) other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants. In addition, neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required under this Section  13.3(B) to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default

Section  13.4. Other Business . Lender, each Assignee and each participant and their respective Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to, act as trustee under indentures of, and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower Parties, or any of them, any Affiliate of a Borrower Party, any of Borrower’s subsidiaries and any Person who may do business with or own interests in or securities of any Borrower Party or any such Affiliate or subsidiary, without any duty to account therefor.

Section  13.5. Privity of Contract . This Agreement is being entered into by Lender individually and as agent for all present and future Assignees, and privity of contract is hereby created among Lender and all present and future Assignees, on the one hand, and Borrower, on the other hand.

Section  13.6. Severed Loan Documents; Componentization . Lender shall have the right from time to time to sever the Note and the other Loan Documents into one or more separate notes (including senior and subordinate notes), one or more “component” notes, pledge agreements and other security documents or documents evidencing the Loan (the “ Severed Loan Documents ”) in such denominations as Lender shall determine in its sole discretion for purposes of evidencing and enforcing its rights and remedies provided hereunder, (2) Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender from time to time, within three (3) Business Days after the request of Lender, a severance and such other documents as Lender shall reasonably request in order to effect the severance described in the preceding clause (1), all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender, (3) Borrower hereby absolutely and irrevocably appoints Lender as its true and lawful attorney, coupled with an interest, in its name and stead to make and execute all documents reasonably necessary or desirable to effect the aforesaid severance, Borrower ratifying all that its said attorney shall do by virtue thereof; provided, however, Lender shall not make or execute any such documents under such power until three (3) Business Days after written notice has been given to Borrower

 

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by Lender of Lender’s intent to exercise its rights under such power, and (4) Lender may require Borrower to modify the Loan in order to reduce the number of components of the Note or Notes, revise the interest rate for each component, reallocate the principal balances of the Notes and/or the components, increase or decrease the monthly debt service payments for each component or eliminate the component structure and/or the multiple note structure of the Loan (including the elimination of the related allocations of principal and interest payments); provided in each instance (i) that the outstanding principal balance of all components immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the outstanding principal balance of the Loan immediately before the effective date of such modification and the weighted average of the interest rates for all such components of such notes immediately after the effective date of such modification equals the interest rate of the original Loan immediately prior to such modification, (ii) neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to this Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, and (iii) Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs or expenses in the performance of its obligations under this Section  13.6 other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

Section  13.7. Cooperation; Securitization Indemnity .

(A) Borrower and Guarantor agree to cooperate with Lender (and agree to cause their respective officers and representatives to cooperate) in connection with any transfer made or any Securities created pursuant to this Article XIII, including, without limitation, the delivery of an estoppel certificate reasonably required hereunder and such other documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender, and the execution of amendments to this Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and other Loan Documents and Borrower’s organizational documents as reasonably requested by Lender; provided, however, that neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

(B) Borrower grants to Lender the right to distribute and disclose in any Disclosure Document, in any promotional or marketing materials that are prepared by or on behalf of Lender in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction, in connection with any oral or written presentation made by or on behalf of Lender in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction, or as may be reasonably required by any Investors or prospective Investors or any Rating Agency in connection with any Secondary Market Transaction including without limitation to any Investor or any Rating Agency rating securities or the Loan, all documents and information which Lender now has or may hereafter acquire relating to the Loan, any Borrower Party, any guarantor, any indemnitor, the Collateral and/or the Property, which shall have been furnished by Borrower, any guarantor, any indemnitor, or any party to any Loan

 

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Document, or which was otherwise furnished to Lender in connection with the Loan, as Lender in its reasonable discretion determines necessary or desirable. Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs or expenses in the performance of its obligations under this Section  13.7(A) other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

(C) [Reserved].

(D) Borrower shall provide in connection with each of (i) a preliminary and a final private placement memorandum or registration statement or (ii) a preliminary and final prospectus or prospectus supplement, as applicable, in each case used in connection with a Securitization, an agreement (A) certifying that Borrower has examined the following sections of the Disclosure Documents: (1) with respect to the term sheet, the sections entitled “Executive Summary and Transaction Highlights,” “Portfolio Overview,” “Sponsorship and Management Overview” and “Historical and Underwritten Financials” (or sections similarly titled), and (2) with respect to the other Disclosure Documents, those sections of the Disclosure Documents entitled “Risk Factors,” “Description of the Properties,” “Description of the Collateral,” “Description of the Borrowers, Mortgage Borrowers and the Borrower Sponsors and Related Parties,” “Description of the Property Manager and the Management Agreement,” “Sources and Uses,” “Annex A—Property Schedule,” “Annex E – Representations and Warranties of the Borrowers,” “Annex G—Borrowers Organizational Charts” and “Annex H – Borrower Names” (or sections similarly titled) and in the portions of the “Summary of Offering Circular” that relate to the foregoing, as each of the foregoing in clauses (1)  and (2) relates to the Borrower Parties, their Affiliates, the Property Manager and the Property (and in all cases excluding any summary of the Loan Documents or terms of the Loan) (the foregoing in clauses (1) and (2), collectively, the “ Relevant Sections ”), and (2) the Relevant Sections do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, (B) indemnifying Lender (and for purposes of this Section  13.7 , Lender hereunder shall include its officers and directors), the Affiliate of Lender (“ Lender Affiliate ”) that has filed the registration statement relating to the Securitization (the “ Registration Statement ”), each of its directors, each of its officers who have signed the Registration Statement and each Person that controls or is under common control with the Lender Affiliate within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “ Lender Group ”), the issuer of the Securities (the “ Issuer ” and each of its officers, director and each Person who controls or is under common control with the Issuer within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act) and any placement agent or underwriter with respect to the Securitization, each of their respective directors and each Person who controls or is under common control with Lender Affiliate or any other placement agent or underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act and Section 20 of the Exchange Act (collectively, the “ Underwriter Group ”) for any Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Relevant Sections or arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (C) agreeing to reimburse Lender, the Lender Group and/or the Underwriter Group for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred by Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer and the Underwriter Group in connection with investigating or defending the Liabilities; provided, however, that Borrower will be liable in any such case under clauses (B) or (C) above only to the extent that any the related Liability arises out of or is based upon any such untrue statement or omission made therein in reliance upon and in conformity with information furnished to Lender by or on behalf of Borrower in connection with the preparation of the Disclosure Document or in connection with the underwriting or closing of the Loan, including, without limitation, financial statements of Borrower, operating statements and rent rolls with respect to the Property. The indemnification provided for in clauses (B) and (C) above shall be effective whether or not the indemnification agreement described above is provided. The aforesaid

 

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indemnity will be in addition to any liability which Borrower may otherwise have. Borrower’s obligations pursuant to this Section  13.7 , including any indemnity obligations, with respect to the Provided Information and Relevant Sections shall not include, (1) any untrue statements or omissions about which Borrower has provided notice in writing to Lender prior to the distribution of the Disclosure Document, (2) any statements which are derived from thirty-party information not prepared by or on behalf of Mortgage Borrower, Borrower or Guarantor with respect to which Borrower has provided notice to Lender in writing prior to the distribution of the Disclosure Document that Borrower is unable to verify, (3) any Disclosure Document (or any provisions thereof) with respect to which Borrower is not provided a reasonable opportunity to review, it being acknowledged and agreed that Borrower shall in all events have five Business Days to review the initial draft of each Disclosure Document and two (2) Business Days to review each subsequent draft of any Disclosure Document (or any provision thereof). Any notice given by Borrower pursuant to clauses (1) through (3) above may be given by email to the list of email addresses from time to time indicated by Lender or its counsel when distributing the related Disclosure Document to Borrower.

(E) In connection with filings under Exchange Act and/or the Securities Act or but subject to clauses (1) through (3) in Section  13.7(C ), Borrower shall (i) indemnify Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer and the Underwriter Group for Liabilities to which Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer or the Underwriter Group may become subject insofar as the Liabilities arise out of or are based upon the omission or alleged omission to state in the Relevant Sections a material fact required to be stated in the Relevant Sections or necessary in order to make the statements in the Relevant Sections, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading and (ii) reimburse Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer or the Underwriter Group for any reasonable out-of-pocket legal or other expenses incurred by Lender, the Lender Group, the Issuer or the Underwriter Group in connection with defending or investigating the Liabilities.

(F) Borrower agrees that if any indemnification or reimbursement sought pursuant to this Section  13.7 is finally judicially determined to be unavailable for any reason or is insufficient to hold any indemnified person harmless (with respect only to the Liabilities that are the subject of this Section  13.7 ), then Borrower, on the one hand, and such indemnified person, on the other hand, shall contribute to the Liabilities for which such indemnification or reimbursement is held unavailable or is insufficient: (x) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits to Borrower, on the one hand, and such indemnified person, on the other hand, from the transactions to which such indemnification or reimbursement relates; or (y) if the allocation provided by clause (x) above is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (x) but also the relative faults of Borrower, on the one hand, and all indemnified persons, on the other hand, as well as any other equitable considerations. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section  13.7 , no party found liable for a fraudulent misrepresentation shall be entitled to contribution from any other party who is not also found liable for such fraudulent misrepresentation. In determining the amount of contribution to which the respective parties are entitled, the following factors shall be considered: (i) Lender’s and Borrower’s relative knowledge and access to information concerning the matter with respect to which the claim was asserted; (ii) the opportunity to correct and prevent any statement or omission; and (iii) any other equitable considerations appropriate in the circumstances. Lender and Borrower hereby agree that it would not be equitable if the amount of such contribution were determined by pro rata or per capita allocation.

(G) Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section  13.7 of notice of the commencement of any action, such indemnified party will, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section  13.7 , notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement thereof (but the omission to so notify the indemnifying party will not relieve the indemnifying party from any liability which the indemnifying party may have to any indemnified party hereunder except to the extent that failure to notify causes prejudice to the indemnifying party). In the event that any action is brought against any indemnified party, and it notifies the indemnifying party of the

 

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commencement thereof, the indemnifying party will be entitled, jointly with any other indemnifying party, to participate therein and, to the extent that it (or they) may elect by written notice delivered to the indemnified party as soon as reasonably practicable after receiving the aforesaid notice from such indemnified party, to assume the defense thereof with counsel satisfactory to such indemnified party. After notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party under this Section  13.7 , such indemnifying party shall pay for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by such indemnifying party in connection with the defense thereof; provided, however, if the defendants in any such action include both the indemnified party and the indemnifying party and the indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there are any legal defenses available to it and/or other indemnified parties that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party, the indemnified party or parties shall have the right to select separate counsel to assert such legal defenses and to otherwise participate in the defense of such action on behalf of such indemnified party at the cost of the indemnifying party. The indemnifying party shall not be liable for the expenses of more than one separate counsel (plus local and special counsel, as applicable) unless an indemnified party shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or additional to those available to another indemnified party. Without the prior written consent of Lender (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), no indemnifying party shall settle or compromise or consent to the entry of any judgment in any pending or threatened claim, action, suit or proceeding in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder unless the indemnifying party shall have given Lender reasonable prior written notice thereof and shall have obtained an unconditional release of each indemnified party hereunder from all liability arising out of such claim, action, suit or proceedings, and such settlement requires no statement as to, or an admission of, fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of the indemnified party.

(H) Borrower agrees that the indemnification, contribution and reimbursement obligations set forth in this Section  13.7 shall apply whether or not any indemnified person is a formal party to any lawsuits, claims or other proceedings. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that any Person that is included in the Lender Group, the Issuer and/or the Underwriter Group that is not a direct party to this Agreement shall be deemed to be a third-party beneficiary to this Agreement with respect to this Section  13.7 .

(I) The indemnities, liabilities and obligations of both Borrower and Lender under this Section  13.7 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the satisfaction and discharge of the Obligations.

Section 13.8. Resizing; New Mezzanine Option.

(A) Borrower covenants and agrees that after the Closing Date and prior to a Securitization, Lender shall have the right to establish different interest rates and to reallocate the principal balances between the Loan and the Mortgage Loan and to require the payment of the Loan and the Mortgage Loan in such order of priority as may be designated by Lender, which may result in varying interest rates, but which shall have the same aggregate initial weighted average interest rate and aggregate principal balance of the original Note and the Mortgage Loan Note (the “ Resizing Option ”). Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in Lender’s exercise of the Resizing Option, using commercially reasonable efforts and in a timely manner, which such cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, (a) executing such amendments to the Loan Documents and any Borrower’s organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies, (b) executing such agreements, instruments and other documents as may be reasonably required by Lender in connection with the Lender’s effectuating of the resizing of the Loan and Mortgage Loan; and (c) delivering such opinions, title endorsements, UCC title insurance policies, documents and/or instruments relating to any declarations or reciprocal easement agreements affecting the Property and other materials as may be required by Lender or the Rating Agencies;

 

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and (iv) delivering an Interest Rate Cap Agreement and related Assignment of Cap for the Loan and the Mortgage Loan; provided, however, that neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than (x) as affected by the resizing of the relative principal balances and interest rates pursuant to the Resizing Option and the relative senior/subordinate priorities of the resized Loan and the Mortgage Loan resulting therefrom, and (y) resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

(B) New Mezzanine Option . Lender shall have the option (the “ New Mezzanine Option ”) at any time to create one or more new mezzanine loans (the “ New Mezzanine Loan ”), provided, that (i) the total loan amounts for the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, and the New Mezzanine Loan shall equal the then outstanding amount of the Loan and the Mortgage Loan immediately prior to Lender’s exercise of the New Mezzanine Option, and (ii) the weighted average interest rate of the Loan, the Mortgage Loan, and the New Mezzanine Loan shall initially equal the weighted average interest rate of the Loan and the Mortgage Loan. Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in Lender’s exercise of the New Mezzanine Option using commercially reasonable efforts and in a timely manner, which such cooperation shall include, but not be limited to, (i) executing such amendments to the Loan Documents and any Borrower’s organizational documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender or requested by the Rating Agencies, (ii) newly forming one or more entities satisfying applicable Rating Agency criteria for single-purpose entities (the “ New Mezzanine Borrower ”), which such New Mezzanine Borrower shall (A) own, directly or indirectly, 100% of the equity ownership interests in Borrower or Mortgage Borrower (the “ Equity Collateral ”), and (B) together with such constituent equity owners of such New Mezzanine Borrower as may be reasonably designated by Lender, execute such agreements, instruments and other documents as may be reasonably required by Lender in connection with the New Mezzanine Loan (including, without limitation, a promissory note evidencing the New Mezzanine Loan and a pledge and security agreement pledging the Equity Collateral to Lender as security for the New Mezzanine Loan); and (iii) delivering such opinions, title endorsements, UCC title insurance policies, documents and/or instruments relating to any declarations or reciprocal easement agreements affecting the Property and other materials as may be required by Lender or the Rating Agencies; and (iv) delivering an Interest Rate Cap Agreement and related Assignment of Cap for the Loan and the New Mezzanine Loan; provided, however, that neither Borrower, the other Borrower Parties nor Sponsor Affiliated Manager shall be required to enter into any modification or amendment to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or any other document, instrument or certificate if such modification, amendment, document, instrument or certificate would adversely affect or diminish the respective rights or increase their respective obligations and liabilities as presently set forth in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents, in each case other than to a de minimis extent, and other than (x) as affected by the creation of the New Mezzanine Loan and the resizing of the relative principal balances and interest rates pursuant to the New Mezzanine Loan Option and the relative senior/subordinate priorities of the Loan, the Mortgage Loan and New Mezzanine Loan resulting therefrom, and (y) resulting from any componentization of the Loan pursuant to Section  13.6 , including any “rate creep” that would occur as a result of applications of principal payments (whether voluntary, mandatory, involuntary or otherwise occurring, including without limitation partial prepayments associated with Property Releases and applications of Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service) and/or upon occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default.

 

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(C) Borrower shall not be required to incur any costs or expenses in the performance of its obligations under this Section  13.8 other than expenses of Borrower’s counsel, accountants and consultants.

Section 13.9. Intentionally Omitted .

Section  13.10. Intentionally Omitted .

Section  13.11. Co-Lenders .

(A) Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that notwithstanding the fact that the Loan may be serviced by Servicer, prior to a Securitization of the entire Loan, all requests for approval and consents hereunder and in every instance in which Lender’s consent or approval is required, each of Borrower and Guarantor shall be required to obtain the consent and approval of each Co-Lender and all copies of documents, reports, requests and other delivery obligations of Borrower and Guarantor required hereunder shall be delivered by Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable, to each Co-Lender.

(B)  (i) The liabilities of Lender shall be several and not joint, (ii) no Co-Lender shall be responsible for the obligations of any other Co-Lender, and (iii) each Co-Lender shall be liable to Borrower only for its respective Ratable Share of the Loan. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, all indemnities by Borrower and obligations for costs, expenses, damages or advances set forth herein shall run to and benefit each Co-Lender in accordance with its Ratable Share.

(C) Each Co-Lender agrees that it has, independently and without reliance on any other Co-Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis of Borrower, Guarantor, and their respective Affiliates and decision to enter into this Agreement and that it will, independently and without reliance upon any other Co-Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own analysis and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement or under any other Loan Document.

(D) With respect to the enforcement of the rights and remedies of Lender under the Loan Documents upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, if at such time there are multiple Co-Lenders holding the Loan, then either:

(i) the Co-Lenders shall exercise such rights and remedies jointly together, or

(ii) the Co-Lenders shall designate from time to time, such designations to be made from time to time in the Co-Lenders’ sole and absolute discretion, one or more servicers or agents (which may be a Co-Lender, applicable servicer or other agent designated by Lender) that shall exercise such rights and remedies under the Loan Documents on behalf of Lender (and all Co-Lenders) such that, with respect to any exercise of applicable rights and remedies at any given time, there shall be a single servicer or agent exercising such rights and remedies as or on behalf of Lender notwithstanding that there may be multiple Co-Lenders holding the Loan.

(E) Borrower acknowledges that the Co-Lenders may from time to time enter into one or more co-lending agreement, intercreditor agreement or similar agreements governing the relationship between such parties with respect to the Loan (“ Co-Lender Agreements ”). The Co-Lender Agreements are intended solely for the benefit of the Co-Lenders and any other parties thereto, and Borrower acknowledges that neither Borrower nor any of its Affiliates is an intended third-party beneficiary of any Co-Lender Agreement and shall not be entitled to rely on any of the terms or provisions contained therein. No Co-Lender shall have any obligation to disclose to Borrower or any of its Affiliates the contents of any Co-Lender Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE XIV

MISCELLANEOUS

Section  14.1. Expenses and Attorneys Fees . Whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated, Borrower agrees to promptly pay all reasonable out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with any matters contemplated by or arising out of this Agreement or the Loan Documents, and such reasonable out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with the negotiation, documentation, closing, administration, servicing, enforcement, interpretation, and collection of the Loan and the Loan Documents, and in the preservation and protection of Lender’s rights hereunder and thereunder, and in response to requests or other matters presented by Borrower, all of which shall be part of the Obligations. By way of example and not limitation, the reasonable out-of-pocket fees, costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with the following shall be included: (a) examination, review, due diligence, investigation, documentation and closing of the transactions evidenced the Loan Documents; (b) any amendments, modifications and waivers relating thereto, whether proposed or consummated; (c) administration of the Loan and Loan Documents, including response to any requests by Borrower; (d) review, documentation, negotiation, closing and administration of any subordination agreements, non-disturbance agreements, Leases, or intercreditor agreements; (e) any action to enforce or interpret this Agreement or the other Loan Documents or to collect any payments due from Borrower or any guarantor or indemnitor under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; (f) any case or proceeding under Title 11 or any other Title of the United States Code (or any law succeeding or replacing any of the same); and (g) any refinancing or restructuring of the Loan or the Loan Documents, whether in the nature of a “workout,” in connection with any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings, or otherwise, and (h) any matter as to which Borrower is obligated to indemnify Lender hereunder. In each case, Lender’s fees, costs and expenses to be reimbursed by Borrower hereunder shall include the reasonable fees, costs and expenses of legal counsel and other professionals retained by Lender, provided, however, that the obligation of Borrower to pay attorneys’ fees pursuant to any provision of this Agreement or any other Loan Documents shall not include costs of Lender’s internal “in house” legal personnel. At the Closing, Lender is authorized to pay directly from the proceeds of the Loan any or all of the foregoing fees, costs and expenses then or theretofore incurred. Any costs and expenses due and payable to Lender after the Closing Date may be paid to Lender pursuant to the terms hereof. If Lender so elects, Lender may acquire a tax service contract for the Property, in which case the reasonable costs of the same shall be reimbursed by Borrower

Section  14.2. Indemnity . In addition to Borrower’s obligations to pay reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses as provided elsewhere herein, whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby shall be consummated, Borrower shall indemnify, defend, protect, pay and hold the Indemnified Parties harmless from and against any and all claims, suits, actions, obligations, liabilities, judgments, losses, damages, penalties, Indemnifiable Taxes, Other Taxes, brokerage, leasing, finder’s or similar fees, reasonable out-of-pocket costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of legal counsel for such Indemnified Parties in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened, whether or not such Indemnified Parties shall be designated a party thereto) that may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any Indemnified Party, in any manner relating to or arising out of any of the following, except that Borrower shall not be liable hereunder to any Indemnified Party to the extent the same is caused by such Indemnified Party’s willful misconduct, gross negligence, fraud or illegal acts in the conduct of its activities at or with respect to the Property or the Loan: (a) the negotiation, execution, delivery, performance, administration, ownership, or enforcement of any of the Loan Documents; (b) any of the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents or any ownership of the Pledge Agreement, the Collateral or any interest therein, or receipt

 

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of any Rents; (c) any breach by any Borrower Party of any representation, warranty, covenant, or other agreement contained in any of the Loan Documents; (d) [Reserved]; (e) Lender’s agreement to make the Loan hereunder; (f) any claim brought by any third party arising out of any condition or occurrence at or pertaining to any Individual Property, including without limitation, any claims and demands for damages or injury, including claims for property damage, personal injury or wrongful death, arising out of or in connection with any accident or fire or other casualty on any Individual Property or any nuisance or trespass made or suffered thereon, (g) any design, construction, operation, repair, maintenance, use, non-use or condition of any Individual Property, including claims or penalties arising from violation of any applicable laws or insurance requirements, as well as any claim based on any patent or latent defect, whether or not discoverable by Lender; (h) any performance of any labor or services or the furnishing of any materials or other property in respect of any Individual Property or any part thereof, and any Liens (whether judgments, mechanics’, materialmen’s or otherwise), charges and encumbrances filed against any Individual Property; (i) any contest referred to in Section  7.3 ; (j) any obligation or undertaking relating to the performance or discharge of any of the terms, covenants and conditions of the landlord contained in the Leases; (k) any information provided by or on behalf of Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower, or contained in any documentation approved by Borrower or any Individual Mortgage Borrower or (l) the use or intended use of the proceeds of any of the Loan. In addition, Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, protect, defend, indemnify, release and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties from and against any and all Losses (including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs actually incurred in the investigation, defense, and settlement of Losses incurred in correcting any prohibited transaction or in the sale of a prohibited loan, and in obtaining any individual prohibited transaction exemption under ERISA that may be required, in Lender’s sole discretion) that Lender may incur, directly or indirectly, as a result of a default under Sections 4.14 or 7.20 of this Agreement. Any amounts payable to any Indemnified Party by reason of the application of this Section  14.2 shall be payable on demand and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date such loss or damage is sustained by any Indemnified Party until paid. The obligations and liabilities of Borrower under this Section  14.2 shall survive the term of the Loan and the exercise by Lender of any of its rights or remedies under the Loan Documents, including the acquisition of the Pledged Collateral by foreclosure or an assignment in lieu of foreclosure, and shall expire upon the expiration of the applicable statute of limitation.

Section  14.3. Actions Affecting Lender s Interests . Irrespective of whether any Default or Event of Default shall have occurred, if any action or proceeding of any kind (including, but not limited to, any bankruptcy, insolvency, arrangement, reorganization or other debtor relief proceeding) is commenced which might affect Lender’s interest in the Loan or in all or any part of the Collateral, then Lender may, at its option, make any appearances, disburse any funds and take any actions as Lender may deem necessary or appropriate. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the case of any receivership, insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other proceedings affecting Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any Guarantor, or their respective creditors or property, Lender shall be entitled to file such proofs of claim and other documents as Lender may determine in order to have the claims of Lender allowed in such proceedings for the entire amount of the Obligations. Lender shall have such rights irrespective of whether or not any Event of Default shall have occurred, and whether or not any notice shall have been given to Borrower. No exercise of any such rights shall constitute or give rise to a waiver or cure of any default by Borrower. Borrower shall reimburse Lender within ten (10) days after written demand for all out-of-pocket costs, expenses and disbursements incurred by Lender under this provision, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, together with interest thereon at the same rate as is then applicable to other principal hereunder. Borrower’s obligations under this Section shall survive payment in full of the Obligations.

Section  14.4. Amendments and Waivers . Except as otherwise provided herein, no amendment, modification, termination or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, the Note or any other Loan Document, or consent to any departure therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be

 

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in writing and signed by Lender and by the party against whom enforcement is sought. Each amendment, modification, termination or waiver shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which it was given. No notice to or demand on any Borrower Party in any case shall entitle the same or any other Borrower Party or any other Person to any other or further notice or demand in similar or other circumstances (except for any notices as expressly required herein or under the other Loan Documents).

Section  14.5. Retention of Borrower s Documents . Lender may, in accordance with Lender’s customary practices, destroy or otherwise dispose of all documents, schedules, invoices or other papers, delivered by Borrower to Lender unless Borrower requests in writing that same be returned. Upon such request and at Borrower’s expense, Lender shall return such papers when Lender’s actual or anticipated need for same has terminated.

Section  14.6. Notices . Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given shall be in writing and addressed to the respective party as set forth below. Notices shall be effective (i) three (3) days after the date such notice is mailed, (ii) on the next Business Day if sent by a nationally recognized overnight courier service, (iii) on the date of delivery by personal delivery and (iv) on the date of transmission if sent by telefax during business hours on a Business Day (otherwise on the next Business Day) (with receipt of confirmation).

Notices shall be addressed as follows:

If to any Borrower Party, at the address(es) set forth in the Information Schedule.

If to Lender :

KeyBank National Association

11501 Outlook, Suite 300

Overland Park, Kansas 66211

Facsimile No.: 877-379-1625

Attention: Loan Servicing

And to:

Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp.

388 Greenwich Street

6 th Floor

New York, New York 10013

Attention: Ana Rosu Marmann

Facsimile No.: (646) 328-2938

With a copy to:

Sidley Austin LLP

One South Dearborn

Chicago, IL 60603

Attention: Charles Schrank

Facsimile No.: (646) 328-2938

 

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Any party may change the address at which it is to receive notices to another address in the United States at which business is conducted (and not a post-office box or other similar receptacle), by giving notice of such change of address in accordance with the foregoing. This provision shall not invalidate or impose additional requirements for the delivery or effectiveness of any notice (i) given in accordance with applicable statutes or rules of court, or (ii) by service of process in accordance with applicable law. If there is any assignment or transfer of any Co-Lender’s interest in the Loan, then the new Co-Lender may give notice to the parties in accordance with this Section, specifying the addresses at which the new Co-Lender shall receive notice, and they shall be entitled to notice at such address in accordance with this Section.

Section  14.7. Survival of Warranties and Certain Agreements . All agreements, representations and warranties made in the Loan Documents shall survive the execution and delivery of the Loan Documents and the making of the Loan and the execution and delivery of the Note. Notwithstanding anything in the Loan Documents or implied by law to the contrary, the agreements of Borrower to indemnify or release Lender or Persons related to Lender, or to pay Lender’s costs, expenses, or Taxes shall survive the payment of the Loan, the release of the Collateral and the Liens created under the Loan Documents and the termination of this Agreement.

Section  14.8. Failure or Indulgence Not Waiver . No failure or delay on the part of Lender in the exercise of any power, right or privilege under any of the Loan Documents shall impair such power, right or privilege or be construed to be a waiver of any default or acquiescence therein, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right or privilege preclude other or further exercise thereof or of any other right, power or privilege. Failure of consideration of any Borrower Party to another, or nonperformance by any Borrower Party or in favor of another Borrower Party, or any other matter among Borrower Parties, shall not relieve Borrower Parties from, nor in any way serve as a waiver of, any of the obligations of Borrower Parties under any of the Loan Documents.

Section  14.9. Marshaling; Payments Set Aside . Lender shall not be under any obligation to marshal any assets in favor of any Person or against or in payment of any or all of the Obligations. To the extent that any Person makes a payment or payments to Lender, or Lender enforces its remedies or exercises its rights of set off, and such payment or payments or the proceeds of such enforcement or set off or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then to the extent of such recovery, the Obligations or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied, and all Liens, if any, and rights and remedies therefor, shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such enforcement or set off had not occurred.

Section  14.10. Severability . The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability in any jurisdiction of any provision in or obligation under this Agreement, the Note or other Loan Documents shall not affect or impair the validity, legality or enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations under this Agreement, the Note or other Loan Documents or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction.

Section 14.11. Intentionally Omitted .

Section  14.12. Headings . Headings for sections, subsections, and other parts of this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents for any other purpose or be given any substantive effect.

Section 14.13. Governing Law . THIS AGREEMENT WAS NEGOTIATED IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, THE LOAN WAS MADE BY LENDER IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK, AND THE PROCEEDS OF THE LOAN DELIVERED PURSUANT HERETO WERE DISBURSED

 

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FROM THE STATE OF NEW YORK, WHICH STATE THE PARTIES AGREE HAS A SUBSTANTIAL RELATIONSHIP TO THE PARTIES AND TO THE UNDERLYING TRANSACTION EMBODIED HEREBY, AND IN ALL RESPECTS, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, BORROWER HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND/OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

Section  14.14. Successors and Assigns . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns, except that no Borrower Party may assign its rights or obligations hereunder or under any of the other Loan Documents except as expressly provided in Article XI . To the extent that Lender transfers any of its interest under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, then without the necessity of further action by Borrower, Lender shall be released by Borrower from any further liability hereunder and thereunder.

Section  14.15. Sophisticated Parties, Reasonable Terms, No Fiduciary Relationship . Borrower represents and acknowledges that (i) the Borrower Parties are sophisticated real estate investors, familiar with transactions of this kind, and (ii) they have entered into this transaction, and the Loan Documents have been executed and delivered only after the Borrower Parties have conducted their own assessment of the alternatives available to them in the market, and after lengthy negotiations in which they have been represented by competent legal counsel of their choice, and (iii) the rights of Lender under the Loan Documents are reasonable and appropriate, taking into consideration all of the facts and circumstances including without limitation the quantity of the Loan, the nature of the Collateral, and the risks incurred by Lender in this transaction. No provision in this Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents and no course of dealing between the parties shall be deemed to create (i) any partnership or joint venture between Lender and Borrower or any other Person, or (ii) any fiduciary or similar duty by Lender to Borrower or any other Person. The relationship between Lender and Borrower is exclusively the relationship of a creditor and a debtor, and all relationships between Lender and any other Borrower Party are ancillary to such creditor/debtor relationship.

Section  14.16. Reasonableness of Determinations . In any instance where any consent, approval, determination or other action by Lender is, pursuant to the Loan Documents or applicable law, required to be done reasonably or required not to be unreasonably withheld, then Lender’s action shall be presumed to be reasonable, and Borrower shall bear the burden of proof of showing that the same was not reasonable. In all cases Lender shall be conclusively deemed to be acting reasonably when implementing any standard or requirement of any applicable Rating Agency. If a claim or adjudication is made that Lender or its agents have acted unreasonably or unreasonably delayed acting in any case where, by law or under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, Lender or such agent, as the case may be, has an obligation to act reasonably or promptly, neither Lender nor its agents shall be liable for any monetary damages, and Borrower’s sole remedy shall be limited to commencing an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment and the right to recover reasonable attorneys’ fees and costs incurred in such action if Borrower prevails in such action. Any action or proceeding to determine whether Lender has acted reasonably shall be determined by an action seeking declaratory judgment.

 

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Section  14.17. Limitation of Liability . Anything to the contrary anywhere in the Loan Documents notwithstanding, Borrower agrees (i) that no Borrower Party shall sue Lender or any Affiliate of Lender for punitive, speculative or consequential damages in respect of any claim or liability in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to, the Loan, the Collateral, the Property, this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and (ii) that they shall not in any event for any reason sue any of Lender’s or Lender’s Affiliate’s officers, directors, employees, attorneys, or agents. Borrower on behalf of itself and anyone claiming by, through or under Borrower, hereby forever releases Lender, its Affiliates, and their officers, directors, employees, attorneys, and agents from the matters for which Borrower has agreed not to sue.

Section  14.18. No Liability for Consents and Approvals . Lender’s consent to or acceptance or approval of any matter shall not relieve Borrower from any obligation with respect to such matter (such as, for example, the obligation that the same shall comply with Legal Requirements). Any such consent, acceptance or approval is for Lender’s purposes only. Borrower shall not rely on Lender’s consent, acceptance or approval for any purpose in evaluating the subject matter. No such consent, acceptance or approval shall comprise any part of the basis of any liability on the part of Lender. By way of example only, by consenting to or accepting or approving any item that may be delivered to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents (including, but not limited to, any Authorized Officer’s Certificate, Financial Statements, survey, appraisal, insurance policy, plans, specifications, or reports), Lender shall not incur any liability whatsoever to Borrower or to anyone claiming by, through or under Borrower.

Section  14.19. No Duty . All attorneys, accountants, appraisers, and other professional Persons and consultants retained by Lender shall have the right to act exclusively in the interest of Lender and shall have no duty of disclosure, duty of loyalty, duty of care, or other duty or obligation of any type or nature whatsoever to any Borrower Party or Affiliates thereof, or any other Person.

Section  14.20. Entire Agreement . This Agreement, the Note, and the other Loan Documents referred to herein embody the final, entire agreement among the parties hereto and supersede any and all prior commitments, agreements, representations, and understandings, whether written or oral, relating to the subject matter hereof and may not be contradicted or varied by evidence of prior, contemporaneous, or subsequent oral agreements or discussions of the parties hereto. There are no oral agreements among the parties to the Loan Documents.

Section  14.21. Construction as Mutually Drafted . Borrower Parties and Lender acknowledge that each of them has had the benefit of legal counsel of its own choice and has been afforded an opportunity to review this Agreement and the other Loan Documents with its legal counsel and that this Agreement and the other Loan Documents shall be construed as if jointly drafted by Borrower and Lender.

Section  14.22. Supremacy of Loan Agreement . The Loan Documents shall be read together so as to give effect to all provisions of all of them. Nonetheless, if any term, condition or provision of this Agreement shall contradict or be irreconcilably inconsistent with any term, condition or provision of any other Loan Document, then this Agreement shall control.

Section  14.23. Consent to Jurisdiction and Service of Process . ANY LEGAL SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST LENDER OR BORROWER ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS MAY AT LENDER’S OPTION BE

 

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INSTITUTED IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK, PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW AND BORROWER WAIVES ANY OBJECTIONS WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE BASED ON VENUE AND/OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS OF ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING, AND BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT IN ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING. BORROWER DOES HEREBY DESIGNATE AND APPOINT:

Norton Rose Fulbright US LLP

1301 Avenue of the Americas

New York, New York 10019-6022

Attention: Patrick Dolan

AS ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT TO ACCEPT AND ACKNOWLEDGE ON ITS BEHALF SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS WHICH MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON SAID AGENT AT SAID ADDRESS AND NOTICE OF SAID SERVICE MAILED OR DELIVERED TO BORROWER IN THE MANNER PROVIDED HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON BORROWER IN ANY SUCH SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. BORROWER (I) SHALL GIVE PROMPT NOTICE TO LENDER OF ANY CHANGED ADDRESS OF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT HEREUNDER, (II) MAY AT ANY TIME AND FROM TIME TO TIME DESIGNATE A SUBSTITUTE AUTHORIZED AGENT WITH AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK (WHICH SUBSTITUTE AGENT AND OFFICE SHALL BE DESIGNATED AS THE PERSON AND ADDRESS FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS), AND (III) SHALL PROMPTLY DESIGNATE SUCH A SUBSTITUTE IF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT CEASES TO HAVE AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK OR IS DISSOLVED WITHOUT LEAVING A SUCCESSOR. NOTHING CONTAINED HEREIN SHALL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF LENDER TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW OR TO COMMENCE LEGAL PROCEEDINGS OR OTHERWISE PROCEED AGAINST BORROWER IN ANY OTHER JURISDICTION.

Section 14.24. Waiver of Jury Trial . BORROWER AND LENDER AGREE NOT TO ELECT A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY ISSUE TRIABLE OF RIGHT BY JURY, AND TO THE FULLEST EXTENT THAT THEY MAY LAWFULLY DO SO, HEREBY FOREVER AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY TORT ACTION, BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY HERETO WITH RESPECT TO THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS. THIS WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IS GIVEN KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY AND IS INTENDED TO ENCOMPASS INDIVIDUALLY EACH INSTANCE AND EACH ISSUE AS TO WHICH THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY WOULD OTHERWISE ACCRUE. LENDER IS HEREBY AUTHORIZED TO FILE A COPY OF THIS AGREEMENT, INCLUDING THIS PARAGRAPH, IN ANY PROCEEDING AS CONCLUSIVE EVIDENCE OF THIS WAIVER BY BORROWER.

Section  14.25. Contractual Statute of Limitations . Borrower agrees that any claim or cause of action by Borrower or anyone claiming by, through or under Borrower against Lender, or any of Lender’s directors, officers, employees, agents, accountants or attorneys, in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to, the Loan, the Collateral, the Property, this Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, whether sounding in contract or in tort or otherwise, shall be barred unless asserted by the commencement of an action or proceeding in a court of competent jurisdiction by the filing of a complaint within one year after Borrower

 

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first acquires or reasonably should have acquired knowledge of the first act, occurrence or omission upon which such claim or cause of action, or any part thereof, is based and service of a summons and complaint on an officer of Lender or any other person authorized to accept service of process on behalf of Lender, within thirty (30) days thereafter. Borrower agrees that such one-year period of time is reasonable and sufficient time to investigate and act upon any such claim or cause of action. The one-year period provided herein shall not be waived, tolled or extended except by the specific written agreement of Lender. This provision shall survive any termination of this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.

Section  14.26. Counterparts; Effectiveness . The Loan Documents and any amendments, waivers, consents, or supplements thereto may be executed in any number of counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all of which counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument. This Agreement shall become effective upon the execution of a counterpart hereof by each of the parties hereto, upon the first advance of principal by Lender to Borrower hereunder.

Section 14.27. Servicer; Trust Fund Expenses; Rating Agency Costs .

(A) Lender shall have the right from time to time to designate and appoint one or more Servicers, and to change or replace any Servicer. All rights of the Lender under the Loan Documents may be exercised by Servicer. Servicer shall be entitled to the benefit of all obligations of any of Borrower Party in favor of Lender. Borrower shall pay all of the reasonable fees and reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of the Servicer upon written demand from Lender.

(B) Borrower shall pay to Lender, or reimburse Lender for, all Trust Fund Expenses, including without limitation all Trust Fund Expenses arising with respect to or in connection with the Loan, the Property and/or the related trust fund or other Securitization vehicle.

(C) In connection with any Rating Agency Confirmation or other Rating Agency consent, approval or review required hereunder (other than the initial review of the Loan by the Rating Agencies in connection with a Securitization), Borrower shall pay all of the reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses of Lender, Servicer and each Rating Agency in connection therewith, and, if applicable, shall pay any fees imposed by any Rating Agency in connection therewith.

Section  14.28. Attorney-In-Fact . Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints Lender as Borrower’s attorney-in-fact. This power of attorney shall be irrevocable so long as any Obligations remain outstanding under the Loan Documents, shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest, shall survive the voluntary or involuntary dissolution of Borrower, and shall not be affected by any disability or incapacity suffered by Borrower subsequent to the date hereof. Lender shall have the right and power, without the obligation to do so, in Lender’s name or in the name of Borrower, to execute and deliver any and all documents and instruments and perform any and all acts that are required of Borrower hereunder or that otherwise serve the purpose of providing to Lender the full benefit of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. Without limitation, but subject to the provisions of the Loan Documents, Lender is hereby granted full power and authority (i) to demand, collect and receive any Net Liquidation Proceeds After Debt Service, and to make any compromise or settlement in connection with the foregoing, (ii) to appear in any lawsuit or other proceeding, and to file any pleading and take any action therein or with respect thereto, (iii) to endorse and deposit checks, drafts and other payments and instruments, to execute checks and drafts in the name of Borrower, and otherwise to direct the investment and payment of all funds received by Lender or on deposit in any Account, (iv) to execute and file or record financing statements, continuation statements, applications for registration and like papers to create, perfect or preserve any of Lender’s security interests and rights, and (v) to exercise any rights of Borrower pertaining to any Account or any funds therein.

 

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Section  14.29. Time of the Essence . Time is strictly of the essence with respect to all provisions of this Agreement.

Section  14.30. No Third-Party Beneficiaries . No Persons other than the express parties to this Agreement shall have any rights hereunder, and no Person shall be a third party beneficiary hereof.

Section  14.31. Borrower Responsible for Obligations of Borrower Parties . Where this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents sets forth any requirement pertaining to any Borrower Party, then the failure of such requirement to be satisfied shall constitute a Default hereunder, binding on Borrower, whether or not the subject Borrower Party is a party hereto or thereto, whether or not such Borrower Party is contractually bound by that requirement, and whether or not Borrower has the power to cause or influence compliance or noncompliance with such requirement. Without limitation of the foregoing, any such Default may become an Event of Default in the time provided in Article IX herein as if the same were a requirement pertaining to Borrower, without extension of time by reason of the inability of Borrower to cause performance or cure by the applicable Borrower Party. Where this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents provides that any act, omission, condition or event pertaining to any Borrower Party shall result in recourse liability to Borrower, then such recourse liability shall occur, whether or not the subject Borrower Party is a party hereto or thereto, whether or not such Borrower Party is bound by that provision, and whether or not Borrower has the power to cause or influence the occurrence or cure of the matter giving rise to such liability.

Section  14.32. Guaranty and Environmental indemnity Unsecured. Anything to the contrary herein or elsewhere notwithstanding, the Guaranty and the Obligations of Guarantor (as opposed to Borrower) under the Environmental Indemnity and all obligations of Guarantor arising under any of them, including the obligations of Guarantor incorporated therein from this Agreement by reference, are not and shall not be secured in any manner whatsoever, including by any Lien on any Collateral.

Section  14.33. Multiple Parties Provisions; Joint and Several Liability .

(A) The representations, covenants, warranties and obligations of Borrower hereunder are joint and several representations, covenants, warranties and obligations of each and every Person constituting Borrower. Without limitation of the foregoing, the obligations and liabilities of each Borrower hereunder shall be joint and several with each and every other Borrower, and all representations, warranties, covenants (both affirmative and negative) and all other obligations hereunder and under the other Loan Documents shall be the joint and several obligation of each Borrower and any default by any Borrower shall be deemed a default by such Borrower and each and every other Borrower. The representations, covenants and warranties contained herein or in any other Loan Documents shall be read to apply to each Borrower when the context so requires but a breach of any such representation, covenant or warranty or a breach of any obligation under the Loan Documents by any Borrower shall be deemed a breach by each and every Borrower.

(B) Funds advanced by Lender to or at the direction of any Borrower shall be deemed advanced to or for the benefit of all of the Borrowers.

(C) Any notice delivered to any Borrower shall be binding on all Borrower Parties as if delivered to all of them.

(D) Any waiver given, request made, forbearance extended, or right, election or option exercised by any Borrower Party shall bind all of the Borrower Parties as if the same were done by or on behalf of all of them.

 

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(E) Lender shall be entitled to rely on any Person reasonably believed by Lender to be acting on behalf of any Borrower, and the Borrowers shall be bound by any such reliance.

Section  14.34. Registration .

(A) Borrower hereby acknowledges and makes the Note a registered obligation for United States withholding tax purposes. Lender or its designee (which may include the Servicer), as Borrower’s non-fiduciary agent for this purpose, or, in Lender’s sole discretion, the Borrower, shall be the registrar for the Note (the “ Registrar ”).

(B) The Registrar shall maintain, or cause to be maintained, a register (the “ Register ”) for the recordation of the names and addresses of Lender and any Assignees of all or any portion of Lender’s interest in the Loan (collectively, “ Loan Assignees ”), and the principal amount of the Loan (and stated interest thereon) (the “ Registered Loan ”) held by Lender and each Loan Assignee from time to time. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower, Lender and the Loan Assignees shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement. The Register shall be available for inspection by Borrower at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice. The Registrar shall not be entitled to any fee from Borrower or Lender or any other lender in respect of transfers of the Note and other Loan Documents.

(C) If a Co-Lender sells participations, such Co-Lender shall maintain a register on which it enters the name and the address of each participant (“ Participant ”) and the principal amounts of each Participant’s participation interest in the Loan (or other rights or obligations) held by it (the “ Participant Register ”). The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and such Co-Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation interest as the owner thereof for all purposes notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. In maintaining the Participant Register, such Co-Lender shall be acting as the non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower solely for purposes of applicable United States federal income tax law and undertakes no duty, responsibility or obligation to the Borrower (without limitation, in no event shall such Co-Lender be a fiduciary of the Borrower for any purpose. Such Co-Lender shall have no obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations.

Section  14.35. Contributions and Waivers .

(A) As a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, each Borrower will benefit, directly and indirectly, from each Borrower’s obligation to pay and perform the Obligations and in consideration therefore each Borrower desires to enter into an allocation and contribution agreement among themselves as set forth in this Section to allocate such benefits among themselves and to provide a fair and equitable agreement to make contributions among each of the Borrowers in the event any payment is made by any Borrower hereunder to Lender (such payment being referred to herein as a “ Contribution , ” and for purposes of this Section, includes any exercise of recourse by Lender against the Collateral of any Borrower and application of proceeds of such Collateral in satisfaction of such Borrower’s obligations to Lender under the Loan Documents).

 

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(B) Each Borrower shall be liable hereunder with respect to the Obligations only for such total maximum amount (if any) that would not render its Obligations hereunder or under any of the Loan Documents subject to avoidance under Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code or any comparable provisions of applicable Legal Requirements.

(C) In order to provide for a fair and equitable contribution among the Borrowers in the event that any Contribution is made by any Borrower (a “ Funding Borrower ”), such Funding Borrower shall be entitled to a reimbursement Contribution (“ Reimbursement Contribution ”) from all other Borrowers for all payments, damages and expenses incurred by that Funding Borrower in discharging any of the Obligations, in the manner and to the extent set forth in this Section.

(D) For purposes hereof, the “ Benefit Amount ” of any Borrower as of any date of determination shall be the net value of the benefits to such Borrower and its Affiliates from extensions of credit made by Lender to (i) such Borrower and (ii) to the other Borrowers hereunder and the Loan Documents to the extent such other Borrowers have guaranteed or mortgaged their property to secure the Obligations of such Borrower to Lender.

(E) Each Borrower shall be liable to a Funding Borrower in an amount equal to the greater of (i) the (A) ratio of the Benefit Amount of such Borrower to the total amount of Obligations, multiplied by (B) the amount of Obligations paid by such Funding Borrower, or (ii) ninety-five percent (95%) of the excess of the fair saleable value of the property of such Borrower over the total liabilities of such Borrower (including the maximum amount reasonably expected to become due in respect of contingent liabilities) determined as of the date on which the payment made by a Funding Borrower is deemed made for purposes hereof (giving effect to all payments made by other Funding Borrowers as of such date in a manner to maximize the amount of such Contributions).

(F) In the event that at any time there exists more than one Funding Borrower with respect to any Contribution (in any such case, the “ Applicable Contribution ”), then Reimbursement Contributions from other Borrowers pursuant hereto shall be allocated among such Funding Borrowers in proportion to the total amount of the Contribution made for or on account of the other Borrowers by each such Funding Borrower pursuant to the Applicable Contribution. In the event that at any time any Borrower pays an amount hereunder in excess of the amount calculated pursuant to this Section above, such Borrower shall be deemed to be a Funding Borrower to the extent of such excess and shall be entitled to a Reimbursement Contribution from the other Borrowers in accordance with the provisions of this Section.

(G) Each Borrower acknowledges that the right to Reimbursement Contribution hereunder shall constitute an asset in favor of Borrower to which such Reimbursement Contribution is owing.

(H) No Reimbursement Contribution payments payable by a Borrower pursuant to the terms of this Section shall be paid until all amounts then due and payable by all of the Borrowers to Lender, pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents, are paid in full in cash. Nothing contained in this Section shall limit or affect in any way the Obligations of any Borrower to Lender under the Loan Documents.

(I) Each Borrower waives:

(i) any right to require Lender to proceed against any other Borrower or any other Person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lender’s power before proceeding against such Borrower;

(ii) any defense based upon any legal disability or other defense of any other Borrower, any guarantor of any other Person or by reason of the cessation or limitation of the liability of any other Borrower or any guarantor from any cause other than full payment of all sums payable under the Loan Documents;

 

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(iii) any defense based upon any lack of authority of the officers, directors, partners or agents acting or purporting to act on behalf of any other Borrower or any principal of any other Borrower or any defect in the formation of any other Borrower or any principal of any other Borrower;

(iv) any defense based upon any statute or rule of law which provides that the obligation of a surety must be neither larger in amount nor in any other respects more burdensome than that of a principal;

(v) any defense based upon any failure by Lender to obtain collateral for the indebtedness or failure by Lender to perfect a lien on any collateral;

(vi) presentment, demand, protest and notice of any kind;

(vii) any defense based upon any failure of Lender to give notice of sale or other disposition of any collateral to any other Borrower or to any other Person or any defect in any notice that may be given in connection with any sale or disposition of any collateral;

(viii) any defense based upon any failure of Lender to comply with applicable laws in connection with the sale or other disposition of any collateral, including any failure of Lender to conduct a commercially reasonable sale or other disposition of any collateral;

(ix) any defense based upon any use of cash collateral under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code;

(x) any defense based upon any agreement or stipulation entered into by Lender with respect to the provision of adequate protection in any bankruptcy proceeding;

(xi) any defense based upon any borrowing or any grant of a security interest under Section 364 of the Bankruptcy Code;

(xii) any defense based upon the avoidance of any security interest in favor of Lender for any reason;

(xiii) any defense based upon any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, arrangement, readjustment of debt, liquidation or dissolution proceeding, including any discharge of, or bar or stay against collecting, all or any of the obligations evidenced by the Note or owing under any of the Loan Documents;

(xiv) any defense or benefit based upon such Borrower’s, or any other party’s, resignation of the portion of any obligation secured by the Collateral to be satisfied by any payment from any other Borrower or any such party; and

(xv) all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies by Lender even though the election of remedies, such as non-judicial foreclosure with respect to security for the Loan or any other amounts owing under the Loan Documents, has destroyed such Borrower’s rights of subrogation and reimbursement against any other Borrower.

 

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(J) Each Borrower hereby restates and makes the waivers made by Guarantor in the Guaranty for the benefit of Lender. Such waivers are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein (and as if applicable to each Borrower) and shall be effective for all purposes under the Loan (including, without limitation, in the event that any Borrower is deemed to be a surety or guarantor of the Loan (by virtue of each Borrower being co-obligors and jointly and severally liable hereunder, by virtue of each Borrower encumbering its interest in the Collateral for the benefit or debts of the other Borrowers in connection herewith or otherwise)).

Section  14.36. Intercreditor Agreement . Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that Intercreditor Agreement is solely for the benefit of Lender and Mortgage Lender, and that Borrower and Mortgage Borrower shall not be intended third-party beneficiaries of any of the provisions therein, shall have no rights thereunder and shall not be entitled to rely on any of the provisions contained therein. Lender and Mortgage Lender shall have no obligation to disclose to Borrower the contents of the Intercreditor Agreement. Borrower’s obligations hereunder are and will be independent of such Intercreditor Agreement and shall remain unmodified by the terms and provisions thereof.

Section  14.37. EU Bail-In Rule . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any of the Loan Documents or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(A) the application of any EEA Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(B) the effects of any EEA Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent undertaking, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the EEA Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

Section  14.38. Brokers and Advisors . Borrower acknowledges and agrees that no agreement, arrangement or dealings by or between Borrower or Guarantor with any broker or intermediary creates any right of broker or intermediary to bind Lender, and that Lender shall not be responsible for any undertaking, assurance, information or advice given to Borrower by any broker or intermediary, irrespective of whether such entity is compensated by Lender or by Borrower. Borrower acknowledges that Lender may pay fees to one or more brokers or intermediaries in addition to any fees that are paid by Borrower or Lender at closing. The fees may include a direct, one-time payment, incentive payments based on volume and size of financings, profit-sharing payments, and/or an ongoing interest strip in the Loan. In addition, any such broker or intermediary may be retained by Lender to act as a servicer or sub-servicer for the Loan, in which case such entity will receive fees relating to that activity, and may receive compensation if a buyout of such servicing or sub-servicing may occur.

 

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Section  14.39. Additional Provisions . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Borrower hereby agrees as follows:

(A) Lender shall have the right (i) to routinely consult with and advise Borrower’s management regarding the significant business activities and business and financial developments of Borrower; provided , however , that such consultations shall not include discussions of environmental compliance programs or disposal of hazardous substances. Consultation meetings should occur on a regular basis (no less frequently than quarterly) with Lender having the right to call special meetings at any reasonable times and upon reasonable advance notice and (ii) the right, without restricting any other rights of Lender under this Agreement (including any similar right), to approve any acquisition by any Borrower of any other significant property (other than personal property required for the day to day operation of the Collateral). The rights described above in this Section  14.39(A) may be exercised by any entity which owns and controls, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the interests in any Co-Lender.

(B) Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to): (a) pay all principal, interest and other sums required to be paid by Mortgage Borrower under and pursuant to the provisions of the Mortgage Loan Documents; (b) diligently perform and observe all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed and observed, unless such performance or observance shall be waived in writing by Mortgage Lender; (c) promptly notify Lender of the giving of any written notice by Mortgage Lender to Mortgage Borrower or Borrower of any default by Mortgage Borrower in the performance or observance of any of the terms, covenants or conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed and deliver to Lender a true copy of each such notice; (d) deliver a true, correct and complete copy of all notices, demands, requests or material correspondence (including electronically transmitted items) given or received by Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor to or from the Mortgage Lender or its agent; and (e) not enter into or be bound by any Mortgage Loan Documents entered into after the Closing Date that are not approved by Lender. Without limiting the foregoing, Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to fund all reserves required to be funded pursuant to the Mortgage Loan Documents.

(C) Borrower agrees to notify Lender promptly upon the occurrence of any default under the Mortgage Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the other provisions of this Agreement, and without waiving or releasing Borrower from any of its obligations hereunder, if there shall occur and be continuing any Mortgage Loan Event of Default, Borrower hereby expressly agrees that Lender shall have the immediate right, without prior notice to Borrower, but shall be under no obligation: (i) to pay all or any part of the Mortgage Loan and any other sums that are then due and payable, and to perform any act or take any action on behalf of Borrower and/or Mortgage Borrower as may be appropriate, to cause all of the terms, covenants and conditions of the Mortgage Loan Documents on the part of Mortgage Borrower to be performed or observed thereunder to be promptly performed or observed; and (ii) to pay any other amounts and take any other action as Lender, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall deem advisable to protect or preserve the rights and interests of Lender in the Loan and/or the Collateral. All sums so paid and the costs and expenses incurred by Lender in exercising rights under this Section  14.39(C) (including reasonable attorneys’ fees) (i) shall constitute additional advances of the Loan to Borrower, (ii) shall increase the then unpaid principal amount of the Loan, (iii) shall bear interest at the Default Rate for the period from the date that such costs or expenses were incurred to the date of payment to Lender, (iv) shall constitute a portion of the Obligations, and (v) shall be secured by the Pledge Agreement. Borrower hereby indemnifies Lender from and against all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, assessments, actions, or causes of action, judgments, suits, claims, demands, costs, expenses (including

 

Page 125


reasonable attorneys’ and other professional fees, whether or not suit is brought, and settlement costs) and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against Lender as a result of the foregoing actions, except to the extent arising from the gross negligence, illegal acts, fraud or willful misconduct of Lender, its agents or employees. Lender shall have no obligation to Borrower, Mortgage Borrower or any other party to make any such payment or performance. Borrower shall not impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, and shall not permit Mortgage Borrower to impede, interfere with, hinder or delay, any effort or action on the part of Lender to cure any default or asserted default under the Mortgage Loan, or to otherwise protect or preserve Lender’s interests in the Loan and the Collateral following a default or asserted default under the Mortgage Loan.

(D) Borrower hereby grants Lender and any person designated by Lender the right to enter upon the Property at any time following the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, or the assertion by Mortgage Lender that a Mortgage Loan Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, for the purpose of taking any such action or to appear in, defend or bring any action or proceeding to protect Borrower’s, Mortgage Borrower’s and/or Lender’s interest. Lender may take such action as Lender deems reasonably necessary or desirable to carry out the intents and purposes of this subsection (including communicating with Mortgage Lender with respect to any Mortgage Loan defaults), without prior notice to, or consent from, Borrower. Lender shall have no obligation to complete any cure or attempted cure undertaken or commenced by Lender. If Lender shall receive a copy of any notice of a Mortgage Loan Event of Default sent by Mortgage Lender to Mortgage Borrower, such notice shall constitute full protection to Lender for any action taken or omitted to be taken by Lender, in good faith, in reliance thereon. As a material inducement to Lender’s making the Loan, Borrower hereby absolutely and unconditionally releases and waives all claims against Lender arising out of Lender’s exercise of its rights and remedies provided in this Section  18.2(D) , except for Lender’s gross negligence, illegal acts, fraud or willful misconduct. In the event that Lender makes any payment in respect of the Mortgage Loan, Lender shall be subrogated to all of the rights of Mortgage Lender under the Mortgage Loan Documents against the Property, in addition to all other rights it may have under the Loan Documents.

(E) Borrower shall (or shall cause Mortgage Borrower to), from time to time, use reasonable efforts to obtain from Mortgage Lender such certificates of estoppel with respect to compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents as may be reasonably requested by Lender. In the event or to the extent that Mortgage Lender is not legally obligated to deliver such certificates of estoppel and is unwilling to deliver the same, or is legally obligated to deliver such certificates of estoppel but breaches such obligation, then Borrower shall not be in breach of this provision so long as Borrower furnishes to Lender an estoppel executed by Borrower and Mortgage Borrower expressly representing to Lender the information requested by Lender regarding compliance by Mortgage Borrower with the terms of the Mortgage Loan Documents. Borrower hereby indemnifies Lender from and against all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, assessments, actions, or causes of action, judgments, suits, claims, demands, costs, expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ and other professional fees, whether or not suit is brought and settlement costs) and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever which may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against Lender based in whole or in part upon any fact, event, condition, or circumstances relating to the Mortgage Loan which was misrepresented in, or which warrants disclosure and was omitted from such estoppel executed by Borrower and Mortgage Borrower.

(F) Without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not cause or permit Mortgage Borrower to amend, supplement, terminate, extend (except pursuant to the terms of the Mortgage Loan Agreement), renew, replace or otherwise modify any of the Mortgage Loan Documents, in each case, in any material respect. Borrower shall cause Mortgage Borrower to provide Lender with a copy of any amendment or modification to the Mortgage Loan Documents within five (5) days after the execution thereof.

 

Page 126


(G) Neither Borrower nor Mortgage Borrower nor any Affiliate of either of them shall acquire or agree to acquire the Mortgage Loan, or any portion thereof or any interest therein, or any direct or indirect ownership interest in the holder of the Mortgage Loan, via purchase, transfer, exchange or otherwise, and any breach or attempted breach of this provision shall constitute an Event of Default hereunder. If, solely by operation of applicable subrogation law, Borrower or Mortgage Borrower or any Affiliate of either of them shall have failed to comply with the foregoing, then Borrower: (i) shall immediately notify Lender of such failure; (ii) shall cause any and all such prohibited parties acquiring any interest in the Mortgage Loan Documents: (A) not to enforce the Mortgage Loan Documents; and (B) upon the request of Lender, to the extent any of such prohibited parties has or have the power or authority to do so, to promptly: (1) cancel the promissory note evidencing the Mortgage Loan, (2) reconvey and release the lien securing the Mortgage Loan and any other collateral under the Mortgage Loan Documents, and (3) discontinue and terminate any enforcement proceeding(s) under the Mortgage Loan Documents.

(H) Lender shall have the right at any time to acquire all or any portion of the Mortgage Loan or any interest in any holder of, or participant in, the Mortgage Loan without notice or consent of Borrower or any other Borrower Party, in which event Lender shall have and may exercise all rights of Mortgage Lender thereunder (to the extent of its interest), including the right (i) to declare a Mortgage Loan Event of Default and (ii) to accelerate the Mortgage Loan indebtedness, in accordance with the terms thereof and (iii) to pursue all remedies against any obligor under the Mortgage Loan Documents. In addition, Borrower hereby expressly agrees that any claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions of any kind which Mortgage Borrower or any other Person may have against Mortgage Lender relating to or arising out of the Mortgage Loan shall be the personal obligation of Mortgage Lender, and in no event shall Mortgage Borrower be entitled to bring, pursue or raise any such claims, counterclaims, defenses, offsets, deductions or reductions against Lender or any Affiliate of Lender or any other Person as the successor holder of the Mortgage Loan or any interest therein, provided that Mortgage Borrower may seek specific performance of its contractual rights under the Mortgage Loan Documents.

(I) Without the express prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not, and Borrower shall not cause, suffer or permit Mortgage Borrower to, enter into any deed-in-lieu or consensual foreclosure with or for the benefit of Mortgage Lender or any of its affiliates. Without the express prior written consent of Lender, Borrower shall not, and Borrower shall not cause, suffer or permit Mortgage Borrower to, enter into any consensual sale or other transaction in connection with the Mortgage Loan which could diminish, modify, terminate, impair or otherwise adversely affect the interests of Lender or Borrower, the Collateral or any portion thereof or any interest therein or of Mortgage Borrower in the Property or portion thereof or any interest therein.

(J) Except as expressly permitted by the Mortgage Loan Documents and the Loan Documents, Borrower shall not make or permit to be made any partial or full prepayment of amounts owing under the Mortgage Loan or any refinancing of the Mortgage Loan without the prior written consent of Lender, unless such prepayment or refinancing includes the payment of the Loan in full.

(K) In connection with the exercise of its rights set forth in the Loan Documents, Lender shall have the right at any time to discuss the Property, the Collateral, the Mortgage Loan, the Loan or any other matter directly with Mortgage Lender or Mortgage Lender’s consultants, agents or representatives without notice to or permission from Borrower or any other Borrower Party, and Lender shall not have any obligation to disclose such discussions or the contents thereof with Borrower or any other Borrower Party.

 

Page 127


(L) If any action, proposed action or other decision is consented to or approved by Mortgage Lender, such consent or approval shall not be binding or controlling on Lender. Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that (i) the risks of Mortgage Lender in making the Mortgage Loan are different from the risks of Lender in making the Loan, (ii) in determining whether to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval Mortgage Lender and Lender may reasonably reach different conclusions, and (iii) Lender has an absolute independent right to grant, deny, withhold or condition any requested consent or approval based on its own point of view. Further, the denial by Lender of a requested consent or approval in accordance with the Loan Documents shall not create any liability or other obligation of Lender if the denial of such consent or approval results directly or indirectly in a default under the Mortgage Loan, and Borrower hereby waives any claim of liability against Lender arising from any such denial.

[ SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON NEXT PAGE ]

 

Page 128


IN WITNESS the due execution hereof by the respective duly authorized officers of the undersigned as of the date first written above.

 

BORROWER:
SST II MEZZ BORROWER, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By: /s/ Michael S. McClure                    
 

Name: Michael S. McClure

 

Title: President

SST II TRS MEZZ, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

By:

 

Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc.,

 

a Delaware corporation, its Manager

 

By: /s/ Michael S. McClure                    

 

Name: Michael S. McClure

 

Title: President

SSGT TRS MEZZ, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:

 

SS Growth TRS, Inc.,

 

a Delaware corporation, its Manager

 

By: /s/ Michael S. McClure                    

 

Name: Michael S. McClure

 

Title: President

[Signature Pages Continue]


LENDER:
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ,
a national banking association
By:  

/s/ Cynthia Milioto

Name:  

Cynthia Milioto

Title:  

Vice President

CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP. ,
a New York corporation
By:  

/s/ Harry Kramer

Name:  

Harry Kramer

Title:  

Vice President

Exhibit 10.6

MEZZANINE PROMISSORY NOTE A-1

 

$27,500,000.00    New York, New York
   January 24, 2019

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, SST II MEZZ BORROWER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ SST II Mezz Borrower ”), SST II TRS MEZZ, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ SST II TRS Mezz Borrower ”), SSGT TRS MEZZ, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower ”; SST II Mezz Borrower, SST II TRS Mezz Borrower and SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower are each an “ Individual Borrower ”, and jointly, severally and collectively, “ Borrower ”), each having an address at 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, CA 92694, as maker, unconditionally promises to pay to KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , a national banking association, having an address at 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211 (together with its successors and assigns, “ A-1 Lender ”), or at such other place as the holder hereof may from time to time designate in writing, the principal amount of TWENTY-SEVEN MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($27,500,000.00) (the “ Loan ”), or so much thereof as is advanced, in lawful money of the United States of America, with interest thereon at the rate provided in that certain Mezzanine Loan Agreement dated as of the date hereof, between Borrower, as borrower, and A-1 Lender and Citigroup Global Markets Realty Corp. (“ A-2 Lender ”, together with A-1 Lender and their respective successors and/or assigns, “ Lender ”), as lenders (together with all amendments, extensions, renewals, modifications, consolidations, substitutions, replacements and restatements thereof, the “ Loan Agreement ”). Borrower promises to pay such outstanding principal and interest as and when required by and in accordance with the terms of this Mezzanine Promissory Note (as amended, restated, supplemented, increased, extended, split or otherwise modified from time to time, this “ Note ”) and the Loan Agreement. All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Loan Agreement.

1. This Note, together with that certain Mezzanine Promissory Note A-2 of even date herewith from Borrower to A-2 Lender in the stated principal amount of $27,500,000.00 (as amended, restated, supplemented, increased, extended, split or otherwise modified from time to time, “ Note A-2 ”) (i) is being executed and delivered pursuant to the Loan Agreement, (ii) is the “Note” referred to in the Loan Agreement, and (iii) is secured by, among other things, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents. All of the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Loan Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents are hereby made part of this Note to the same extent and with the same force as if they were fully set forth herein. In the event of a conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Note and the Loan Agreement, the terms and provisions of the Loan Agreement shall govern.

2. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, then subject to and in accordance with the Loan Agreement, all obligations outstanding hereunder and under the Loan Agreement and other Loan Documents shall become immediately due and payable, and Lender shall have all rights and remedies provided for or available under the Loan Documents or applicable law.


3. Borrower (on behalf of itself and its successors and assigns) hereby waives presentment and demand for payment, notice of dishonor, notice of intention to accelerate, notice of acceleration, protest and notice of protest and non-payment and all other notices of any kind, other than any notices otherwise expressly required under this Note, the Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document. No notice to or demand on Borrower shall be deemed to be a waiver of the obligation of Borrower or of the right of Lender to take further action without further notice or demand as provided for in this Note, the Loan Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

4. Borrower (on behalf of itself and its successors and assigns) hereby expressly waives the right to prepay the obligations evidenced hereby in whole or part without penalty (except to the extent expressly provided in the Loan Agreement), and expressly agrees to pay the amounts required herein in the event of an acceleration of the Loan in accordance with the Loan Agreement. Borrower agrees that the Spread Maintenance Premium, if any, required under the Loan Agreement, is reasonable. Borrower has given individual weight to the consideration in this transaction for this waiver and agreement. Borrower hereby expressly waives the benefit of any applicable law to the contrary, including California Civil Code Section 2954.10, and all other statutes, principles, and rules of law of similar effect. By signing this provision in the space provided below, Borrower hereby declares that Lender’s agreement to make the subject Loan at the interest rate and for the term set forth in this Note, the Loan Agreement, and the other Loan Documents, constitutes adequate consideration, given individual weight by the undersigned, for this waiver and agreement.

[ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND ACCEPTANCE FOLLOWS ON NEXT PAGE]

 

2


ACKNOWLEDGED AND ACCEPTED:
SST II MEZZ BORROWER, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:     Michael S. McClure
  Title:     President

 

SST II TRS MEZZ, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc.,
  a Delaware corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

 

SSGT TRS MEZZ, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   SS Growth TRS, Inc.,
  a Delaware corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

Mezzanine Promissory Note – SST II 2019

Acknowledgement


5. THIS NOTE AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, BORROWER (AND LENDER BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF THIS NOTE) HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS NOTE, AND THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

6. The provisions of Article XII of the Loan Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference in this Note to the same extent and with the same force as is fully set forth herein.

7. The ownership of an interest in the Loan shall be registered on a record of ownership maintained by Lender, as non-fiduciary agent for the Borrower, pursuant to Section  14.34 of the Loan Agreement.

8. Each Individual Borrower shall be jointly and severally liable for the payment of the Loan and the payment and performance of all other obligations of Borrower (and of each Individual Borrower) under this Note and all other Loan Documents.

[SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON NEXT PAGE]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:
SST II MEZZ BORROWER, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

 

SST II TRS MEZZ, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc.,
  a Delaware corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

 

SSGT TRS MEZZ, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   SS Growth TRS, Inc.,
  a Delaware corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

Mezzanine Promissory Note – SST II 2019

Signature Page

Exhibit 10.7

MEZZANINE PROMISSORY NOTE A-2

 

$27,500,000.00      

New York, New York

January 24, 2019

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, SST II MEZZ BORROWER, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ SST II Mezz Borrower ”), SST II TRS MEZZ, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ SST II TRS Mezz Borrower ”), SSGT TRS MEZZ, LLC , a Delaware limited liability company (“ SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower ”; SST II Mezz Borrower, SST II TRS Mezz Borrower and SSGT TRS Mezz Borrower are each an “ Individual Borrower ”, and jointly, severally and collectively, “ Borrower ”), each having an address at 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, CA 92694, as maker, unconditionally promises to pay to CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP. , a New York corporation, having an address at 388 Greenwich Street, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10013 (together with its successors and assigns, “ A-2 Lender ”), or at such other place as the holder hereof may from time to time designate in writing, the principal amount of TWENTY-SEVEN MILLION FIVE HUNDRED THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($27,500,000.00) (the “ Loan ”), or so much thereof as is advanced, in lawful money of the United States of America, with interest thereon at the rate provided in that certain Mezzanine Loan Agreement dated as of the date hereof, between Borrower, as borrower, and A-2 Lender and KeyBank National Association (“ A-1 Lender ”, together with A-2 Lender and their respective successors and/or assigns, “ Lender ”), as lenders (together with all amendments, extensions, renewals, modifications, consolidations, substitutions, replacements and restatements thereof, the “ Loan Agreement ”). Borrower promises to pay such outstanding principal and interest as and when required by and in accordance with the terms of this Mezzanine Promissory Note (as amended, restated, supplemented, increased, extended, split or otherwise modified from time to time, this “ Note ”) and the Loan Agreement. All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the respective meanings set forth in the Loan Agreement.

1. This Note, together with that certain Mezzanine Promissory Note A-1 of even date herewith from Borrower to A-1 Lender in the stated principal amount of $27,500,000.00 (as amended, restated, supplemented, increased, extended, split or otherwise modified from time to time, “ Note A-1 ”) (i) is being executed and delivered pursuant to the Loan Agreement, (ii) is the “Note” referred to in the Loan Agreement, and (iii) is secured by, among other things, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents. All of the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Loan Agreement, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents are hereby made part of this Note to the same extent and with the same force as if they were fully set forth herein. In the event of a conflict or inconsistency between the terms of this Note and the Loan Agreement, the terms and provisions of the Loan Agreement shall govern.

2. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, then subject to and in accordance with the Loan Agreement, all obligations outstanding hereunder and under the Loan Agreement and other Loan Documents shall become immediately due and payable, and Lender shall have all rights and remedies provided for or available under the Loan Documents or applicable law.


3. Borrower (on behalf of itself and its successors and assigns) hereby waives presentment and demand for payment, notice of dishonor, notice of intention to accelerate, notice of acceleration, protest and notice of protest and non-payment and all other notices of any kind, other than any notices otherwise expressly required under this Note, the Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document. No notice to or demand on Borrower shall be deemed to be a waiver of the obligation of Borrower or of the right of Lender to take further action without further notice or demand as provided for in this Note, the Loan Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

4. Borrower (on behalf of itself and its successors and assigns) hereby expressly waives the right to prepay the obligations evidenced hereby in whole or part without penalty (except to the extent expressly provided in the Loan Agreement), and expressly agrees to pay the amounts required herein in the event of an acceleration of the Loan in accordance with the Loan Agreement. Borrower agrees that the Spread Maintenance Premium, if any, required under the Loan Agreement, is reasonable. Borrower has given individual weight to the consideration in this transaction for this waiver and agreement. Borrower hereby expressly waives the benefit of any applicable law to the contrary, including California Civil Code Section 2954.10, and all other statutes, principles, and rules of law of similar effect. By signing this provision in the space provided below, Borrower hereby declares that Lender’s agreement to make the subject Loan at the interest rate and for the term set forth in this Note, the Loan Agreement, and the other Loan Documents, constitutes adequate consideration, given individual weight by the undersigned, for this waiver and agreement.

[ACKNOWLEDGMENT AND ACCEPTANCE FOLLOWS ON NEXT PAGE]

 

2


ACKNOWLEDGED AND ACCEPTED:

SST II MEZZ BORROWER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  /s/ Michael S. McClure                                     
  Name: Michael S. McClure
  Title: President

SST II TRS MEZZ, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc.,
 

a Delaware corporation, its Manager

  By: /s/ Michael S. McClure                                  
 

Name: Michael S. McClure

 

Title: President

SSGT TRS MEZZ, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

SS Growth TRS, Inc.,

a Delaware corporation, its Manager

  By: /s/ Michael S. McClure                                   
  Name: Michael S. McClure
  Title: President

 

Mezzanine Promissory Note – SST II 2019

Acknowledgement


5. THIS NOTE AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICT OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, BORROWER (AND LENDER BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF THIS NOTE) HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS NOTE, AND THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

6. The provisions of Article XII of the Loan Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference in this Note to the same extent and with the same force as is fully set forth herein.

7. The ownership of an interest in the Loan shall be registered on a record of ownership maintained by Lender, as non-fiduciary agent for the Borrower, pursuant to Section  14.34 of the Loan Agreement.

8. Each Individual Borrower shall be jointly and severally liable for the payment of the Loan and the payment and performance of all other obligations of Borrower (and of each Individual Borrower) under this Note and all other Loan Documents.

[SIGNATURES FOLLOW ON NEXT PAGE]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower has duly executed this Note as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:

SST II MEZZ BORROWER, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By: /s/ Michael S. McClure                                   
  Name: Michael S. McClure
  Title: President

SST II TRS MEZZ, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage TRS II, Inc.,
  a Delaware corporation, its Manager
  By: /s/ Michael S. McClure                                   
  Name: Michael S. McClure
  Title: President

SSGT TRS MEZZ, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   SS Growth TRS, Inc.,
  a Delaware corporation, its Manager
  By:  /s/ Michael S. McClure                                    
  Name: Michael S. McClure
  Title: President

 

 

Mezzanine Promissory Note – SST II 2019

Signature Page

Exhibit 10.8

MEZZANINE GUARANTY AGREEMENT

THIS MEZZANINE GUARANTY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of the 24th day of January, 2019, by STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC. , a Maryland corporation, whose address is 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, California 92694 (“ Guarantor ”), in favor of KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , a national banking association, having an address at 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211 (“ KeyBank ”), and CITIGROUP GLOBAL MARKETS REALTY CORP. , a New York corporation, having an address at 388 Greenwich Street, 6th Floor, New York, New York 10013 (“ Citi ”, together with KeyBank and their respective successors and assigns, collectively, “ Lender ”). Unless otherwise indicated, all capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings indicated in that certain Mezzanine Loan Agreement of even date herewith, executed by THE ENTITIES LISTED ON SCHEDULE 1 , each a Delaware limited liability company (each an “ Individual Borrower ”, and jointly, severally and collectively, “ Borrower ”) and Lender (together with all amendments, extensions, renewals, modifications, consolidations, substitutions, replacements and restatements thereof, the “ Loan Agreement ”). The Loan is being made pursuant to the Loan Agreement, and is evidenced and/or secured by the Loan Documents, which include, but are not limited to, the Loan Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and this Agreement.

W I T N E S S E T H :

WHEREAS, Lender has agreed to make the Loan to Borrower;

WHEREAS, the Loan is evidenced by the Note and is secured by the Collateral;

WHEREAS, as a condition to making the Loan to Borrower, Lender has required that Guarantor guarantee payment to, and be additionally directly and primarily liable on a fully recourse basis to Lender for all of those items and circumstances for which Borrower is personally liable and for which Lender has recourse against Borrower under the terms of the Loan Documents; and

WHEREAS, Guarantor is the owner of substantial indirect interests in Borrower, the making of the Loan to Borrower is of substantial benefit to Guarantor and, therefore, Guarantor desires to guarantee payment to, and be additionally directly and primarily liable on a fully recourse basis to, Lender for all of those items and circumstances for which Borrower is personally liable and for which Lender has recourse against Borrower under the terms of the Loan Documents.

NOW, THEREFORE, to induce Lender to make the Loan to Borrower, Guarantor hereby covenants and agrees for the benefit of Lender, as follows:

1. Guaranty . Guarantor hereby irrevocably, absolutely and unconditionally guarantees payment and performance to Lender of the Guaranteed Obligations (as defined below).

As used herein, the term “ Guaranteed Obligations ” means the obligations or liabilities of Borrower to Lender for the following:

(a) all amounts for which Article XII of the Loan Agreement expressly provides that Borrower shall be liable.


This is a guaranty of payment and performance and not of collection. The liability of Guarantor under this Agreement shall be direct and immediate and not conditional or contingent upon the pursuit of any remedies against any Individual Borrower or any other person (including, without limitation, other guarantors, if any), nor against the collateral for the Loan. Guarantor waives any right to require that an action be brought against any Individual Borrower or any other person or to require that resort be had to any collateral for the Loan or to any balance of any deposit account or credit on the books of Lender in favor of any Individual Borrower or any other person. In the event, on account of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, any Individual Borrower shall be relieved of or fail to incur any debt, obligation or liability which is guaranteed herein, Guarantor shall nevertheless be fully liable therefor. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of any condition or event as to which Guarantor is liable hereunder, Lender shall have the right to enforce its rights, powers and remedies (including, without limitation and if applicable, foreclosure of all or any portion of the collateral for the Loan) under the other Loan Documents or hereunder, in any order, and all rights, powers and remedies available to Lender in such event shall be non-exclusive and cumulative of all other rights, powers and remedies provided thereunder or hereunder or by law or in equity. If the Guaranteed Obligations are partially paid or discharged by reason of the exercise of any of the remedies available to Lender, this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect, and Guarantor shall remain liable for all remaining Guaranteed Obligations, even though any rights which Guarantor may have against any Individual Borrower may be destroyed or diminished by the exercise of any such remedy. All sums payable under this Agreement shall be paid in lawful money of the United States of America that at the time of payment is legal tender for the payment of public and private debts.

2. Reinstatement of Obligations .

(a) If at any time all or any part of any payment made by Guarantor or received by Lender from Guarantor under or with respect to this Agreement is or must be rescinded or returned for any reason whatsoever (including, but not limited to, the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of Guarantor or any Borrower), then the obligations of Guarantor hereunder shall, to the extent of the payment rescinded or returned, be deemed to have continued in existence, notwithstanding such previous payment made by Guarantor, or receipt of payment by Lender, and the obligations of Guarantor hereunder shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, as to such payment, all as though such previous payment by Guarantor had never been made.

(b) In the event any payment by Borrower or any other Person to Lender is held to constitute a preference, fraudulent transfer or other voidable payment under any bankruptcy, insolvency or similar law, or if for any other reason Lender is required to refund such payment or pay the amount thereof to any other party, such payment by Borrower or any other party to Lender shall not constitute a release of Guarantor from any liability hereunder and this Agreement shall continue to be effective or shall be reinstated (notwithstanding any prior release, surrender or discharge by Lender of this Agreement or of Guarantor), as the case may be, with respect to, and this Agreement shall apply to, any and all amounts so refunded by Lender or paid by Lender to another Person (which amounts shall constitute part of the Guaranteed Obligations of Borrower), and any interest paid by Lender and any attorneys’ reasonable fees, costs and expenses paid or

 

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actually incurred by Lender in connection with any such event. If acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by Borrower under any Loan Document is stayed or delayed by any law or tribunal, any amounts due and payable hereunder shall nonetheless be payable by Guarantor on demand by Lender.

3. Waivers by Guarantor . Guarantor hereby expressly waives and agrees not to assert or take advantage of and hereby agrees that neither Lender’s rights or remedies nor Guarantor’s obligations under the terms of this Agreement shall be released, diminished, impaired, reduced or affected by any one or more of the following events, actions, facts, or circumstances, and the liability of Guarantor under this Agreement shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (and Guarantor hereby waives any rights or protections related to):

(i) any right to require Lender to proceed against any Individual Borrower or any other person or to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lender’s power or under any other agreement before proceeding against Guarantor hereunder;

(ii) the defense of the statute of limitations in any action hereunder;

(iii) any defense that may arise by reason of the incapacity, lack of authority, death or disability of any other person or persons or the failure of Lender to file or enforce a claim against the estate (in administration, bankruptcy or any other proceeding) of any other person or persons;

(iv) demand, presentment for payment, notice of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of dishonor and all other notices of any kind, or the lack of any thereof, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, notice of the existence, creation or incurring of any new or additional indebtedness or obligation or of any action or non-action on the part of any Individual Borrower, Lender, any endorser or creditor of any Individual Borrower or of Guarantor or on the part of any other person whomsoever under this or any other instrument in connection with any obligation or evidence of indebtedness held by Lender;

(v) any defense based upon an election of remedies by Lender;

(vi) any right or claim or right to cause a marshalling of the assets of Guarantor;

(vii) any principle or provision of law, statutory or otherwise, which is or might be in conflict with the terms and provisions of this Agreement;

(viii) any duty on the part of Lender to disclose to Guarantor any facts Lender may now or hereafter know about any Individual Borrower, the Collateral or any of the Property, regardless of whether Lender has reason to believe that any such facts materially increase the risk beyond that which Guarantor intends to assume or has reason to believe that such facts are unknown to Guarantor or has a reasonable opportunity to communicate such facts to Guarantor, it being understood and agreed that Guarantor is fully responsible for being and keeping informed of the financial condition of Borrower, of the condition of the Collateral and the Property and of any and all circumstances bearing on the risk that liability may be incurred by Guarantor hereunder;

 

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(ix) any lack of notice of disposition or of manner of disposition of any collateral for the Loan;

(x) any invalidity, irregularity or unenforceability, in whole or in part, of any one or more of the Loan Documents;

(xi) any lack of commercial reasonableness in dealing with the collateral for the Loan;

(xii) any deficiencies in the collateral for the Loan or any deficiency in the ability of Lender to collect or to obtain performance from any persons or entities now or hereafter liable for the payment and performance of any obligation hereby guaranteed;

(xiii) any assertion or claim that the automatic stay provided by 11 U.S.C. §362 (arising upon the voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding of any Individual Borrower) or any other stay provided under any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, shall operate or be interpreted to stay, interdict, condition, reduce or inhibit the ability of Lender to enforce any of its rights, whether now or hereafter acquired, which Lender may have against Guarantor or the collateral for the Loan;

(xiv) any modifications of the Loan Documents or any obligation of any Individual Borrower relating to the Loan by operation of law or by action of any court, whether pursuant to the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, or otherwise;

(xv) any limitation of liability or recourse in any other Loan Document or arising under any law;

(xvi) any claim or defense that this Agreement was made without consideration or is not supported by adequate consideration;

(xvii) the taking or accepting of any other security or guaranty for, or right of recourse with respect to, any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(xviii) any homestead exemption or any other similar exemption under applicable Legal Requirements;

(xix) any release, surrender, abandonment, exchange, alteration, sale or other disposition, subordination, deterioration, waste, failure to protect or preserve, impairment, or loss of, or any failure to create or perfect any lien or security interest with respect to, or any other dealings with, any collateral or security at any time existing or purported, believed or expected to exist in connection with any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations, including any impairment of Guarantor’s recourse against any Person or collateral;

 

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(xx) whether express or by operation of law, any partial release of the liability of Guarantor hereunder, or if one or more other guaranties are now or hereafter obtained by Lender covering all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations, any complete or partial release of any one or more of such guarantors under any such other guaranty, or any complete or partial release or settlement of Borrower or any other party liable, directly or indirectly, for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(xxi) the death, insolvency, bankruptcy, disability, dissolution, liquidation, termination, receivership, reorganization, merger, consolidation, change of form, structure or ownership, sale of all assets, or lack of corporate, partnership or other power of any Individual Borrower or any other party at any time liable for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(xxii) either with or without notice to or consent of Guarantor: any renewal, extension, modification or rearrangement of the terms of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations and/or any of the Loan Documents;

(xxiii) any neglect, lack of diligence, delay, omission, failure, or refusal of Lender to take or prosecute (or in taking or prosecuting) any action for the collection or enforcement of any of the Guaranteed Obligations, or to foreclose or take or prosecute any action to foreclose (or in foreclosing or taking or prosecuting any action to foreclose) upon any security therefor, or to exercise (or in exercising) any other right or power with respect to any security therefor, or to take or prosecute (or in taking or prosecuting) any action in connection with any Loan Document, or any failure to sell or otherwise dispose of in a commercially reasonable manner any collateral securing any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations;

(xxiv) any failure of Lender to notify Guarantor of any creation, renewal, extension, rearrangement, modification, supplement, subordination, or assignment of the Guaranteed Obligations or any part thereof, or of any Loan Document, or of any release of or change in any security, or of any other action taken or refrained from being taken by Lender against any Individual Borrower or any security or other recourse, or of any new agreement between Lender and any Individual Borrower, it being understood that Lender shall not be required to give Guarantor any notice of any kind under any circumstances with respect to or in connection with the Guaranteed Obligations (except any notice expressly required to be delivered to Guarantor herein or in the other Loan Documents), any and all rights to notice Guarantor may have otherwise had being hereby waived by Guarantor;

(xxv) if for any reason that Lender is required to refund any payment by any Borrower to any other party liable for the payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations or pay the amount thereof to someone else;

(xxvi) the making of advances by Lender to protect its interest in the Collateral preserve the value of the Collateral or any Property or for the purpose of performing any term or covenant contained in any of the Loan Documents;

(xxvii) the existence of any claim, counterclaim, set off, recoupment, reduction or defense based upon any claim or other right that Guarantor may at any time have against Borrower, Lender, or any other Person, whether or not arising in connection with this Agreement, the Note, the Loan Agreement, or any other Loan Document;

 

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(xxviii) the unenforceability of all or any part of the Guaranteed Obligations against any Individual Borrower, whether because the Guaranteed Obligations exceed the amount permitted by law or violate any usury law, or because the act of creating the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, is ultra vires, or because the officers or Persons creating same acted in excess of their authority, or because of a lack of validity or enforceability of or defect or deficiency in any of the Loan Documents, or because Borrower has any valid defense, claim or offset with respect thereto, or because Borrower’s obligation ceases to exist by operation of law, or because of any other reason or circumstance, it being agreed that Guarantor shall remain liable hereon regardless of whether any Individual Borrower or any other Person be found not liable on the Guaranteed Obligations, or any part thereof, for any reason (and regardless of any joinder of any Individual Borrower or any other party in any action to obtain payment or performance of any or all of the Guaranteed Obligations);

(xxix) any order, ruling or plan of reorganization emanating from proceedings under any bankruptcy or similar insolvency laws with respect to any Individual Borrower or any other Person, including any extension, reduction, composition, or other alteration of the Guaranteed Obligations, whether or not consented to by Lender;

(xxx) any partial or total transfer, pledge and/or reconstitution of any Individual Borrower and/or any direct or indirect owner of any Individual Borrower (regardless of whether the same is permitted under the Loan Documents);

(xxxi) any and all rights to which Guarantor may otherwise have been entitled under any suretyship laws in effect from time to time, including any right or privilege, whether existing under statute, at law or in equity, to require Lender to take prior recourse or proceedings against any collateral, security or Person whatsoever;

(xxxii) any rights of sovereign immunity and any other similar and/or related rights;

(xxxiii) any other circumstance that may constitute a defense of Borrower or Guarantor hereunder and/or under the other Loan Documents;

(xxxiv) any right and/or requirement of or related to default, nonperformance, intent to accelerate, acceleration, existence of a default of the Obligations and/or any amendment or modification of the Obligations; and

(xxxv) any action, occurrence, event or matter consented to by Guarantor under Section  4(h) hereof, under any other provision hereof, or otherwise.

4. General Provisions .

(a) Fully Recourse . Subject to Section 8, all of the terms and provisions of this Agreement are recourse obligations of Guarantor and not restricted by any limitation on personal liability.

 

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(b) Unsecured Obligations . Guarantor hereby acknowledges that Lender is not willing to accept the consequences of the inclusion of the Guaranteed Obligations set forth herein among the Obligations secured by the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents and that Lender would not make the Loan but for the unsecured personal liability (subject to Section 8 below) undertaken by Guarantor herein. Anything to the contrary herein or elsewhere notwithstanding, this Agreement shall not be secured by the Pledge Agreement or by any of the other Loan Documents or by any of the Collateral or other collateral or by any security of any nature which secures the Loan or which secures any of the Obligations which are secured by the Loan Documents. Without limitation, this provision has priority over any provision of this Agreement or of any of the other Loan Documents which states (directly or indirectly) or implies that this Agreement is so secured.

(c) Survival . This Agreement shall be deemed to be continuing in nature and shall remain in full force and effect and shall survive the exercise of any remedy by Lender under the Pledge Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, including, without limitation, any foreclosure or assignment in lieu thereof, even if, as a part of such remedy, the Loan is paid or satisfied in full; provided that, subject to the provisions of Section 2 hereof, this Agreement shall terminate at such time as the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and satisfied in accordance with the Loan Documents, and there has expired the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment made by Borrower or others to Lender with respect to the Obligations could be deemed a preference under the Bankruptcy Code.

(d) No Subrogation; No Recourse Against Lender . Notwithstanding the satisfaction by Guarantor of any liability hereunder, Guarantor shall not have any right of subrogation, contribution, reimbursement or indemnity whatsoever or any right of recourse to or with respect to the assets or property of any Individual Borrower or to any collateral for the Loan until such time as the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and satisfied in accordance with the Loan Documents, and there has expired the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment made by Borrower or others to Lender with respect to the Obligations could be deemed a preference under the Bankruptcy Code. In connection with the foregoing, Guarantor expressly waives any and all rights of subrogation to Lender against Borrower (and against each and any Individual Borrower), and Guarantor hereby waives any rights to enforce any remedy which Lender may have against any Individual Borrower and any right to participate in any collateral for the Loan until such time as the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and satisfied in accordance with the Loan Documents, and there has expired the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment made by Borrower or others to Lender with respect to the Obligations could be deemed a preference under the Bankruptcy Code. In addition to and without in any way limiting the foregoing, Guarantor hereby subordinates any and all indebtedness of Borrower (and of each and any Individual Borrower) now or hereafter owed to Guarantor to all indebtedness of Borrower (and of each and every Individual Borrower) to Lender, and agrees with Lender that Guarantor shall not demand or accept any payment of principal or interest from any Individual Borrower, shall not claim any offset or other reduction of Guarantor’s obligations hereunder because of any such indebtedness and shall not take any action to obtain any of the collateral from the Loan until such time as the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full in cash and satisfied in accordance with the Loan Documents, and there has expired the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment made by Borrower or others to Lender with respect to the Obligations could be deemed a preference under the Bankruptcy Code. Further, Guarantor shall not have any right of recourse against Lender by reason of any action Lender may take or omit to take under the provisions of this Agreement or under the provisions of any of the Loan Documents.

 

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(e) Reservation of Rights . Nothing contained in this Agreement shall prevent or in any way diminish or interfere with any rights or remedies, including, without limitation, the right to contribution, which Lender may have against Borrower, Guarantor or any other party under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 (codified at Title 42 U.S.C. §9601 et seq.), as it may be amended from time to time, or any other applicable federal, state or local laws, all such rights being hereby expressly reserved.

(f) Financial Statements . Guarantor hereby agrees, as a material inducement to Lender to make the Loan to Borrower, to furnish to Lender current and dated financial statements in accordance with Article V of the Loan Agreement.

(g) Rights Cumulative; Payments . Lender’s rights under this Agreement shall be in addition to all rights of Lender under the Loan Agreement, the Note, the Pledge Agreement and the other Loan Documents. FURTHER, PAYMENTS MADE BY GUARANTOR UNDER THIS AGREEMENT SHALL NOT REDUCE IN ANY RESPECT BORROWER’S OBLIGATIONS AND LIABILITIES UNDER THE LOAN AGREEMENT, THE NOTE, THE PLEDGE AGREEMENT AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.

(h) No Limitation on Liability . Guarantor hereby consents and agrees that Lender may at any time and from time to time without further consent from Guarantor do any of the following events, and the liability of Guarantor under this Agreement shall be unconditional and absolute and shall in no way be impaired or limited by any of the following events, whether occurring with or without notice to Guarantor or with or without consideration: (i) any extensions of time for performance required by any of the Loan Documents or extension or renewal of the Note; (ii) any sale, assignment or foreclosure of any Note, any of the Pledge Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or any sale or transfer of any of the Collateral; (iii) any change in the composition of any Individual Borrower, including, without limitation, the withdrawal or removal of Guarantor from any current or future position of ownership, management or control of any Individual Borrower; (iv) the accuracy or inaccuracy of the representations and warranties made by Guarantor herein or by Borrower (or any Individual Borrower) in any of the Loan Documents; (v) the release of any Individual Borrower or of any other person or entity from performance or observance of any of the agreements, covenants, terms or conditions contained in any of the Loan Documents by operation of law, Lender’s voluntary act or otherwise; (vi) the release or substitution in whole or in part of any security for the Loan; (vii) Lender’s failure to file any financing statement (or Lender’s improper filing thereof) or to otherwise perfect, protect, secure or insure any lien or security interest given as security for the Loan; (viii) the modification of the terms of any one or more of the Loan Documents; or (ix) the taking or failure to take any action of any type whatsoever. No such action which Lender shall take or fail to take in connection with the Loan Documents or any collateral for the Loan, nor any course of dealing with any Individual Borrower or any other person, shall limit, impair or release Guarantor’s obligations hereunder, affect this Agreement in any way or afford Guarantor any recourse against Lender. Nothing contained in this Section shall be construed to require Lender to take or refrain from taking any action referred to herein.

(i) Entire Agreement; Amendment; Severability . This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties respecting the matters herein set forth and supersedes all prior agreements, whether written or oral, between the parties respecting such matters. No condition or conditions precedent to the effectiveness of this Agreement exist. This Agreement shall be

 

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effective upon execution by Guarantor and delivery to Lender. This Agreement may not be modified, amended or superseded except in a writing signed by Lender and Guarantor referencing this Agreement by its date and specifically identifying the portions hereof that are to be modified, amended or superseded. A determination that any provision of this Agreement is unenforceable or invalid shall not affect the enforceability or validity of any other provision, and any determination that the application of any provision of this Agreement to any person or circumstance is illegal or unenforceable shall not affect the enforceability or validity of such provision as it may apply to any other persons or circumstances.

(j) Governing Law; Binding Effect; Waiver of Acceptance . This Agreement shall be governed and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York and the applicable laws of the United States of America. This Agreement shall bind Guarantor and the heirs, personal representatives, successors and assigns of Guarantor and shall inure to the benefit of Lender and the officers, directors, shareholders, agents and employees of Lender and their respective heirs, successors and assigns. Notwithstanding the foregoing, except as may be permitted pursuant to the express terms of the Loan Agreement, Guarantor shall not assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent may be withheld by Lender in its sole discretion. Guarantor hereby waives any acceptance of this Agreement by Lender, and this Agreement shall immediately be binding upon Guarantor, personal representatives, successors and assigns.

(k) Notices . All notices under this Agreement shall be given in accordance with the Loan Agreement.

(l) No Waiver; Time of Essence; Business Day . The failure of any party hereto to enforce any right or remedy hereunder, or to promptly enforce any such right or remedy, shall not constitute a waiver thereof nor give rise to any estoppel against such party nor excuse any of the parties hereto from their respective obligations hereunder. Any waiver of such right or remedy must be in writing and signed by the party to be bound. This Agreement is subject to enforcement at law or in equity, including actions for damages or specific performance. Time is of the essence hereof. The term “business day” as used herein shall mean a weekday, Monday through Friday, except a legal holiday or a day on which banking institutions in New York, New York are authorized by law to be closed.

(m) Captions for Convenience . The captions and headings of the sections and paragraphs of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and shall not be construed in interpreting the provisions hereof.

(n) Attorneys’ Fees . In the event it is necessary for Lender to retain the services of an attorney or any other consultants in order to enforce this Agreement, or any portion thereof, Guarantor agrees to pay to Lender all out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including, without limitation, attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender as a result thereof.

(o) Successive Actions . A separate right of action hereunder shall arise each time Lender acquires knowledge of any matter guaranteed by Guarantor under this Agreement. Separate and successive actions may be brought hereunder to enforce any of the provisions hereof at any time and from time to time. No action hereunder shall preclude any subsequent action, and Guarantor hereby waives and covenants not to assert any defense in the nature of splitting of causes of action or merger of judgments.

 

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(p) Reliance . Lender would not make the Loan to Borrower without this Agreement. Accordingly, Guarantor intentionally and unconditionally enters into the covenants and agreements as set forth above and understands that, in reliance upon and in consideration of such covenants and agreements, the Loan shall be made and, as part and parcel thereof, specific monetary and other obligations have been, are being and shall be entered into which would not be made or entered into but for such reliance.

(q) WAIVER OF JURY . GUARANTOR, AND LENDER BY ITS ACCEPTANCE OF THIS AGREEMENT, TO THE FULL EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, HEREBY KNOWINGLY, INTENTIONALLY AND VOLUNTARILY, WITH AND UPON THE ADVICE OF COMPETENT COUNSEL, WAIVE, RELINQUISH AND FOREVER FORGO THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BASED UPON, ARISING OUT OF, OR IN ANY WAY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY CONDUCT, ACT OR OMISSION OF LENDER OR GUARANTOR, OR ANY OF THEIR DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, PARTNERS, MEMBERS, EMPLOYEES, AGENTS OR ATTORNEYS, OR ANY OTHER PERSONS AFFILIATED WITH LENDER OR GUARANTOR, IN EACH OF THE FOREGOING CASES, WHETHER SOUNDING IN CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE.

(r) Waiver by Guarantor . Guarantor covenants and agrees that, upon the commencement of a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy proceeding by or against Borrower (or any Individual Borrower), Guarantor shall not seek or cause Borrower (or any Individual Borrower) or any other person or entity to seek a supplemental stay or other relief, whether injunctive or otherwise, pursuant to 11 U.S.C. § 105 or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Reform Act of 1978, as amended, or any other debtor relief law, (whether statutory, common law, case law or otherwise) of any jurisdiction whatsoever, now or hereafter in effect, which may be or become applicable, to stay, interdict, condition, reduce or inhibit the ability of Lender to enforce any rights of Lender against Guarantor or the collateral for the Loan by virtue of this Agreement or otherwise.

(s) Financial Covenants of Guarantor . So long as this Agreement remains in effect, Guarantor shall at all times (i) maintain an aggregate Tangible Net Worth of not less than Two Hundred Seventy-Five Million and No/100 Dollars ($275,000,000.00), excluding from Tangible Net Worth, however, the Property, the related Loan on the Property, the Collateral and any direct or indirect equity, ownership or other interest in the Property and the Collateral, and (ii) maintain aggregate Liquid Assets of not less than Ten Million and No/100 Dollars ($10,000,000.00) (the foregoing covenants, the “ Guarantor Financial Covenants ”). As used herein, (i) “ Tangible Net Worth ” means, subject to the provisions in the preceding sentence, at any time with respect to Guarantor (x) the aggregate tangible assets of Guarantor based on GAAP which such Tangible Net Worth shall include any add backs for accumulated amortization and depreciation (i.e., all assets except for intangible assets such as goodwill, patents, trademarks, copyrights, franchises, research and development), except for any assets resulting from any loans, advances or financial accommodations of any kind between Guarantor and any of its Affiliates, minus (y) the aggregate liabilities of Guarantor, and (ii) “ Liquid Assets ” means, at any time with

 

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respect to Guarantor, assets in the form of cash, cash equivalents, obligations of (or fully guaranteed as to principal and interest by) the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof (provided the full faith and credit of the United States supports such obligation or guarantee), certificates of deposit issued by a commercial bank having net assets of not less than $500 million, securities listed and traded on a recognized stock exchange or traded over the counter and listed in the National Association of Securities Dealers Automatic Quotations, or liquid debt instruments that have a readily ascertainable value and are regularly traded in a recognized financial market.

5. Representations and Warranties of Guarantor . Guarantor hereby makes the following representations and warranties as of the date of this Agreement: (a) Guarantor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of its state of formation; (b) the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the incurrence and performance of the Guaranteed Obligations, now or hereafter owing (i) are within the powers of Guarantor and (ii) do not require any approval or consent of, or filing with, any governmental authority or other Person (or such approvals and consents have been obtained and delivered to Lender) and, to Guarantor’s knowledge, are not in contravention of any provision of law applicable to Guarantor; (c) this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to which Guarantor is a party constitute when delivered, valid and binding obligations of Guarantor, enforceable in accordance with their respective terms, subject to principles of equity and except as limited by bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws of general application relating to the enforcement of creditors’ rights; (d) Guarantor is not a party to any indenture, loan or credit agreement, or any lease or other agreement or instrument, or subject to any restriction, which is likely to have a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect (as defined herein); (e) Guarantor has filed all tax returns which are required to be filed (or obtained proper extensions of time for the filing thereof) and has paid, or made adequate provision for the payment of, all taxes which have or may become due pursuant to said returns or to assessments received; (f) the financial statements and other information pertaining to Guarantor submitted to Lender fairly and accurately present in all material respects Guarantor’s financial condition as of the date thereof and there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition of Guarantor; (g) there is no litigation, at law or in equity, or any proceeding before any federal, state, provincial or municipal board or other governmental or administrative agency pending or, to the knowledge of Guarantor, threatened in writing, which would reasonably be expected to have a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect, and no judgment, decree, or order of any federal, state, provincial or municipal court, board or other governmental or administrative agency has been issued against Guarantor which would reasonably be expected to have a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect; (h) the making of the Loan to Borrower will result in material benefits to Guarantor; (i) Guarantor (1) has not entered into this Agreement or any Loan Document with the actual intent to hinder, delay, or defraud any creditor and (2) has received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for the Guaranteed Obligations hereunder and under the Loan Documents; (j) Guarantor is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of Section 1445(1)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and (k) the relationship between Lender and Guarantor with respect to the Loan is solely that of lender and guarantor. Lender has no fiduciary or other special relationship with or duty to Guarantor with respect to the Loan and none is created hereby or may be inferred from any course of dealing or act or omission of Lender. Each of the representations and covenants of and/or relating to Guarantor set forth in the other Loan Documents are hereby re-made by Guarantor and incorporated herein by reference as if fully set forth herein. As used herein, “ Guarantor Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect upon (a) the financial condition, income or

 

11


operation of Guarantor, or (b) the ability of Guarantor to perform its obligations under any Loan Documents, or (c) the ability of Lender to enforce or collect any of the Guaranteed Obligations from Guarantor in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents. In determining whether any individual event would result in a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect, notwithstanding that such event does not of itself have such effect, a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect shall be deemed to have occurred if the cumulative effect of such event and all other than occurring events and existing conditions would result in a Guarantor Material Adverse Effect.

6. Assignments by Lender .

(a) Lender may, without notice to, or consent of, Guarantor, sell, assign or transfer to or participate with any entity or entities all or any part of the indebtedness secured hereby in accordance with the Loan Agreement, and each such entity or entities shall have the right to enforce the provisions of this Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents as fully as Lender, provided that Lender shall continue to have the unimpaired right to enforce the provisions of this Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents as to so much of the indebtedness secured hereby that Lender has not sold, assigned or transferred. In connection with the foregoing, Lender shall have the right to disclose to any such actual or potential purchaser, assignee, transferee or participant all financial records, information, reports, financial statements and documents obtained in connection with this Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents or otherwise.

(b) In particular, Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that Lender and its successors and assigns may, in accordance with the Loan Agreement, engage in Secondary Market Transactions. In this regard, Guarantor shall make available to Lender all information concerning its business and operations that Lender may reasonably request that are permitted to be provided under applicable law. Lender shall be permitted to share such information permitted to be provided under applicable law with the investment banking firms, rating agencies, accounting firms, law firms, and other third-party advisory firms involved with the indebtedness secured hereby and the Loan Documents of the applicable Secondary Market Transaction. It is understood that the information provided by Guarantor to Lender may ultimately be incorporated into the offering documents for a Secondary Market Transaction and thus various investors may also have access to some or all of such information. Lender and all of the aforesaid third-party advisors and professional firms shall be entitled to rely on the information supplied by, or on behalf of, Guarantor. Guarantor shall execute and deliver to Lender and/or the prospective transferee such documentation, including but not limited to, any amendments, corrections, deletions or additions to the Loan Agreement, the Note, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents as is reasonably required by Lender and/or required by the prospective transferee; provided, however, that Guarantor shall not be required to do anything that has the effect of (a) changing the essential economic terms of the indebtedness secured hereby as set forth in the Loan Documents; or (b) imposing greater personal liability in connection with the indebtedness secured hereby than that currently set forth in the Loan Documents.

 

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7. Special California Provisions . To the extent California law applies:

(a) Guarantor hereby also waives and agrees not to assert or take advantage of:

(i) Any defense based upon Lender’s election of any remedy against any Guarantor, including, without limitation, the defense to enforcement of this Agreement (the “Gradsky” defense based upon Union Bank v. Gradsky, 265 Cal. App. 2d 40 (1968) or subsequent cases) which, absent this waiver, Guarantor would have by virtue of an election by Lender to conduct a non-judicial foreclosure sale of the Property, it being understood by Guarantor that any such non-judicial foreclosure sale will destroy, by operation of California Code of Civil Procedure Section 580d, all rights of any party to a deficiency judgment against the Borrower, and, as a consequence, will destroy all rights which Guarantor would otherwise have (including, without limitation, the right of subrogation, the right of reimbursement, and the right of contribution) to proceed against the Borrower and to recover any such amount, and that Lender could be otherwise estopped from pursuing Guarantor for a deficiency judgment after a non-judicial foreclosure sale on the theory that a Guarantor should be exonerated if a lender elects a remedy that eliminates the Guarantor’s subrogation, reimbursement or contribution rights; and

(ii) Any rights under California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 580a and 726(b), which provide, among other things: that a creditor must file a complaint for deficiency within three (3) months of a nonjudicial foreclosure sale or judicial foreclosure sale, as applicable; that a fair market value hearing must be held; and that the amount of the deficiency judgment shall be limited to the amount by which the unpaid debt exceeds the fair market value of the security, but not more than the amount by which the unpaid debt exceeds the sale price of the security.

(b) In addition to and not in lieu of any other provisions of this Agreement, Guarantor represents and warrants and covenants as follows:

(i) The obligations of Guarantor under this Agreement shall be satisfied without demand by Lender and shall be unconditional irrespective of the genuineness, validity, regularity or enforceability of any of the Loan Documents, and without regard to any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a surety or a guarantor. Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any and all benefits and defenses under California Civil Code Section 2810 and agrees that by doing so Guarantor shall be liable even if Borrower (and/or each and any Individual Borrower) had no liability at the time of execution of the Loan Documents, or thereafter ceases to be liable. Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any and all benefits and defenses under California Civil Code Section 2809 and agrees that by doing so Guarantor’s liability may be larger in amount and more burdensome than that of Borrower (and/or each and any Individual Borrower). Guarantor hereby waives the benefit of all principles or provisions of law, statutory or otherwise, which are or might be in conflict with the terms of this Agreement and agrees that Guarantor’s obligations shall not be affected by any circumstances, whether or not referred to in this Agreement, which might otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a surety or a guarantor. Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, the benefits of any right of discharge under any and all statutes or other laws relating to guarantors or sureties and any other rights of sureties and guarantors thereunder.

(ii) In accordance with Section 2856 of the California Civil Code, Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, all rights and defenses arising out of an election of remedies by Lender even though that election of remedies, such as a nonjudicial foreclosure with respect to security for Guaranteed Obligations, has destroyed or

 

13


otherwise impaired Guarantor’s rights of subrogation and reimbursement against the principal by the operation of Section 580d of the California Code of Civil Procedure or otherwise. Guarantor hereby authorizes and empowers Lender to exercise, in its sole and absolute discretion, any right or remedy, or any combination thereof, which may then be available, since it is the intent and purpose of Guarantor that the obligations under this Agreement shall be absolute, independent and unconditional under any and all circumstances, until the full, final, indefeasible payment of the Obligations, subject to Section 2 hereof. Specifically, and without in any way limiting the foregoing, Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any rights of subrogation, indemnification, contribution or reimbursement arising under Sections 2846, 2847, 2848 and 2849 of the California Civil Code or any other right of recourse to or with respect to any Individual Borrower, any general partner, member or other constituent of any Individual Borrower, any other Person, or the assets or property of any of the foregoing or to any collateral for the Loan until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and satisfied in full (subject to Section 2 hereof and other than contingent indemnification Obligations for which no claims have been made), and Lender has released, transferred or disposed of all its right, title and interest in such collateral or security, and there has expired the maximum possible period thereafter during which any payment made by Borrower or others to Lender with respect to the Obligations could be deemed a preference under the Bankruptcy Code. In connection with the foregoing, Guarantor expressly waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any and all rights of subrogation against Borrower (and/or against any Individual Borrower), and Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any rights to enforce any remedy which Lender may have against Borrower (and/or against any Individual Borrower) and any right to participate in any collateral for the Loan. Guarantor recognizes that, pursuant to Section 580d of the California Code of Civil Procedure, Lender’s realization through nonjudicial foreclosure upon any real property constituting security for Borrower’s Obligations under the Loan Documents could terminate any right of Lender to recover a deficiency judgment against Borrower (and/or against any Individual Borrower), thereby terminating subrogation rights which such parties otherwise might have against Borrower (and/or against any Individual Borrower). In the absence of an adequate waiver, such a termination of subrogation rights could create a defense to enforcement of this Agreement against such parties. Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives any such defense.

(iii) Without limiting the foregoing, Guarantor waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, all rights of subrogation, reimbursement, indemnification, and contribution and any other rights and defenses that are or may become available to Guarantor by reason of California Civil Code Sections 2787 to 2855, inclusive, until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and satisfied in full (subject to Section 2 hereof and other than contingent indemnification Obligations for which no claims have been made), including any and all rights or defenses Guarantor may have by reason of protection afforded to any Individual Borrower with respect to any of the obligations of Guarantor under this Agreement by reason of a nonjudicial foreclosure or pursuant to the anti-deficiency or other laws of the State of California limiting or discharging the Obligations of any Individual Borrower. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Guarantor hereby expressly waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any and all benefits under: (i) California Code of Civil Procedure Section 580a (which Section, if Guarantor had not given this waiver, would otherwise limit Guarantor’s liability after a nonjudicial foreclosure sale to the difference between the obligations of Guarantor under this Agreement and the fair market value of the property or interests sold at such nonjudicial foreclosure sale); (ii) California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 580b and 580d (which Sections, if Guarantor had

 

14


not given this waiver, would otherwise limit Lender’s right to recover a deficiency judgment with respect to purchase money obligations and after a nonjudicial foreclosure sale, respectively); and (iii) California Code of Civil Procedure Section 726 (which Section, if Guarantor had not given this waiver, among other things, would otherwise require Lender to exhaust all of its security before a personal judgment could be obtained for a deficiency). Notwithstanding any foreclosure of the lien of the Collateral, whether by foreclosure or by Lender’s acceptance of an assignment in lieu of foreclosure, Guarantor shall remain bound under this Agreement.

(iv) In addition to all the other waivers agreed to and made by Guarantor as set forth in this Agreement, and pursuant to the provisions of California Civil Code, Guarantor hereby waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, (i) any and all rights, benefits and defenses available to Guarantor under California Civil Code Sections 2856, 2899 and 3433; (ii) any rights or defenses Guarantor may have with respect to its obligations as a guarantor by reason of any election of remedies by Lender; and (iii) all rights and defenses that Guarantor may have because the Obligations of Borrower are secured by real property. This means, among other things, that Lender may collect from Guarantor hereunder without first foreclosing on any real or personal property collateral pledged by any Individual Borrower, and that if Lender forecloses on any real property collateral pledged by any Individual Borrower: (A) the amount of the debt may be reduced only by the price for which that collateral is sold at the foreclosure sale, even if the collateral is worth more than the sale price; and (B) Lender may collect from Guarantor even if Lender, by foreclosing on the real property collateral, has destroyed any rights Guarantor may have to collect from any Individual Borrower. This is an unconditional and irrevocable waiver of any and all rights and defenses Guarantor may have because the debtor’s debt is secured by real property. These rights and defenses include, but are not limited to, any rights or defenses based upon Section 580a, 580b, 580d, or 726 of the California Code of Civil Procedure.

(c) [Reserved].

(d) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing or any other provision hereof, Guarantor expressly waives, to the full extent permitted by applicable law, any and all benefits which might otherwise be available to Guarantor under California Civil Code Sections 2809, 2810, 2819, 2839, 2845, 2849, 2850, 2899 and 3433 and California Code of Civil Procedure Sections 580a, 580b, 580d and 726, or any of such sections.

(e) Nothing herein shall be deemed to limit the right of Lender to recover in accordance with California Code of Civil Procedure Section 736 (as such Section may be amended from time to time), any costs, expenses, liabilities or damages, including reasonable out-of-pocket attorneys’ fees and costs, incurred by Lender and arising from any covenant, obligation, liability, representation or warranty contained in any indemnity agreement given to Lender, or any order, consent decree or settlement relating to the cleanup of Hazardous Materials (as such term is defined in the Environmental Indemnity) or any other “environmental provision” (as defined in such Section 736) relating to the Property or any portion thereof.

(f) The provisions of this Section  7 hereof shall survive any satisfaction and discharge of any Individual Borrower by virtue of any payment, court order or any applicable law, except the final and indefeasible payment in full of the Obligations, subject to Section 2 hereof.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing contained in this Section  7 shall in any way be deemed to imply that California law or any other state’s law other than New York shall govern this Agreement or any of the Loan Documents in any respect, except as may be expressly set forth in the applicable Loan Documents.

8. Limitation of Liability .

(a) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary:

(i) in the event that Mortgage Lender and/or its designee forecloses on any Security Instrument (or accepts a deed in lieu of such foreclosure) of any Individual Property (any such event a “ Mortgage Foreclosure Event ”), Guarantor shall be released from the Guaranteed Obligations pertaining to such Individual Property if and only to the extent that the same arise out of acts that both (A) were not caused by any Individual Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower, Guarantor or their respective Control Affiliates (as defined below) and (B) Guarantor proves first occurred after the Mortgage Foreclosure Event, in each case, as determined by a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(ii) in the event that a receiver is appointed with respect to any Individual Property at the request of Mortgage Lender and such receiver has taken possession and exercises control over such Individual Property, Guarantor shall not be liable for Guaranteed Obligations to the extent the same were caused by the acts of such receiver or its agents.

(iii) in the event that Lender and/or its designee forecloses on any Pledged Collateral (or accepts an assignment thereof in lieu of such foreclosure) (any such event a “ Foreclosure Event ”), Guarantor shall be released from the Guaranteed Obligations pertaining to such Individual Borrower and the related Individual Properties indirectly owned by such Individual Borrower if and only to the extent that the same arise out of acts that both (A) were not caused by (1) any other Individual Borrower (or any Individual Mortgage Borrower owned by such other Individual Borrower) for which a Foreclosure Event has not occurred, or (2) Guarantor or its Control Affiliates and (B) Guarantor proves first occurred after the Foreclosure Event, in each case, as determined by a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction.

(b) For purposes of this Agreement, the term “ Control Affiliates ” means, as to any Individual Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor, any Person which directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, Controls, is Controlled by, or is under common Control with, any Individual Borrower, any Individual Mortgage Borrower or Guarantor, where “ Control ” means possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a Person, or to veto material decisions pertaining to such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. In the event that Guarantor disclaims liability under this Agreement based upon the provisions of this Section 8, Guarantor shall be responsible, at its sole cost and expense, to prove such assertion.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement or any other Loan Document, no present or future, direct or indirect, shareholder, officer, director, employee, trustee, beneficiary, advisor, partner, member, principal, participant or agent of or in (A) Guarantor or (B) any Person that is or becomes a “Constituent Member” in Guarantor shall have any personal

 

16


liability, directly or indirectly, under or in connection with this Agreement, or any amendment or amendments hereto made at any time or times, heretofore or hereafter. A “ Constituent Member ” in Guarantor shall mean any direct shareholder, member or partner in Guarantor and any Person that, directly or indirectly through one or more other partnerships, limited liability companies, corporations or other entities, owns an interest in Guarantor.

(d) For purposes of this Agreement, neither the negative capital account of any Constituent Member in Guarantor, nor any obligation of any Constituent Member in Guarantor to restore a negative capital account or to contribute or loan capital to Guarantor or to any other Constituent Member in Guarantor shall at any time be deemed to be the property or an asset of Guarantor (or any such other Constituent Member) and neither Lender nor any of their respective successors and assigns shall have any right to collect, enforce, or proceed against any Constituent Member with respect to any such negative capital account or obligation to restore, contribute, or loan.

[SIGNATURE FOLLOWS ON NEXT PAGE]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guarantor has executed this Mezzanine Guaranty Agreement as of the day and year first above written.

 

GUARANTOR:

STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC. ,

a Maryland corporation

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

 

Mezzanine Guaranty Agreement – SST II 2019

Signature Page

Exhibit 10.9

LOAN AGREEMENT

Dated as of January 24, 2019

Between

SST II 19240 HWY 12, LLC,

SSGT 3252 N US HIGHWAY 1, LLC,

SST II 501 NW BUSINESS CENTER DR, LLC,

SST II 10325 W BROWARD BLVD, LLC,

SSGT 6 SUN ISLAND RD, LLC,

SST II 9890 POLLOCK DR, LLC,

SST II 6318 W SAHARA AVE, LLC,

SST II 590 E SILVERADO RANCH BLVD, LLC,

SST II 338 JESSE ST, LLC and

SST II 4630 DICK POND RD, LLC ,

individually, collectively, jointly and severally, as Borrower

and

KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ,

as Lender

Loan No. 10192637

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION

     1  

Section 1.1

  Definitions      1  

Section 1.2

  Principles of Construction      30  

ARTICLE II - GENERAL TERMS

     31  

Section 2.1

  Loan Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower      31  

2.1.1

  Agreement to Lend and Borrow      31  

2.1.2

  Single Disbursement to Borrower      31  

2.1.3

  The Note, Security Instrument and Loan Documents      31  

2.1.4

  Use of Proceeds      31  

Section 2.2

  Interest Rate      31  

2.2.1

  Interest Rate      31  

2.2.2

  Interest Calculation      31  

2.2.3

  Default Rate      31  

2.2.4

  Usury Savings      32  

Section 2.3

  Loan Payment      32  

Section 2.4

  Prepayments      32  

Section 2.5

  Defeasance      32  

2.5.1

  Voluntary Full Defeasance      32  

2.5.2

  Defeasance Collateral Account      35  

2.5.3

  Successor Borrower      35  

2.5.4

  Partial Defeasance      36  

Section 2.6

  Release of Property      39  

2.6.1

  Release of Property      40  

Section 2.7

  Clearing Account/Cash Management      40  

2.7.1

  Clearing Account      40  

2.7.2

  Cash Management Account      42  

2.7.3

  Payments Received under the Cash Management Agreement      43  

2.7.4

  Setup of the Clearing Account and Cash Management Account      43  

ARTICLE III - CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

     43  

Section 3.1

  Conditions Precedent to Closing      43  

ARTICLE IV - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

     43  

Section 4.1

  Borrower Representations      43  

4.1.1

  Organization      43  

4.1.2

  Proceedings      43  

4.1.3

  No Conflicts      44  

4.1.4

  Litigation      44  

4.1.5

  Agreements      44  

4.1.6

  Title      45  

4.1.7

  Solvency      45  

4.1.8

  Full and Accurate Disclosure      45  

4.1.9

  No Plan Assets      46  


4.1.10

  Compliance      46  

4.1.11

  Financial Information      46  

4.1.12

  Condemnation      46  

4.1.13

  Federal Reserve Regulations      46  

4.1.14

  Utilities and Public Access      47  

4.1.15

  Not a Foreign Person      47  

4.1.16

  Separate Lots      47  

4.1.17

  Assessments      47  

4.1.18

  Enforceability      47  

4.1.19

  No Prior Assignment      47  

4.1.20

  Insurance      47  

4.1.21

  Use of Property      47  

4.1.22

  Certificate of Occupancy; Licenses      48  

4.1.23

  Flood Zone      48  

4.1.24

  Physical Condition      48  

4.1.25

  Boundaries      48  

4.1.26

  Leases      48  

4.1.27

  Survey      49  

4.1.28

  Inventory      49  

4.1.29

  Filing and Recording Taxes      49  

4.1.30

  Special Purpose Entity/Separateness/No Prohibited Entity/Ownership Structure      49  

4.1.31

  Management Agreement      51  

4.1.32

  Illegal Activity      51  

4.1.33

  No Change in Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure      51  

4.1.34

  Investment Company Act      51  

4.1.35

  Embargoed Person      51  

4.1.36

  Principal Place of Business; State of Organization      52  

4.1.37

  Environmental Representations and Warranties      52  

4.1.38

  Cash Management Account      52  

Section 4.2

  Survival of Representations      53  

ARTICLE V - BORROWER COVENANTS

     53  

Section 5.1

  Affirmative Covenants      53  

5.1.1

  Existence; Compliance with Legal Requirements      53  

5.1.2

  Taxes and Other Charges      54  

5.1.3

  Litigation      55  

5.1.4

  Access to Property      55  

5.1.5

  Notice of Default      55  

5.1.6

  Cooperate in Legal Proceedings      55  

5.1.7

  Perform Loan Documents      56  

5.1.8

  Award and Insurance Benefits      56  

5.1.9

  Further Assurances      56  

5.1.10

  Principal Place of Business, State of Organization      56  

5.1.11

  Financial Reporting      57  

5.1.12

  Business and Operations      59  

5.1.13

  Title to the Property      59  

 

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5.1.14

  Costs of Enforcement      59  

5.1.15

  Estoppel Statement      60  

5.1.16

  Loan Proceeds      60  

5.1.17

  Intentionally Omitted      60  

5.1.18

  Confirmation of Representations      60  

5.1.19

  Environmental Covenants      61  

5.1.20

  Leasing Matters      63  

5.1.21

  Alterations      64  

5.1.22

  Operation of Property      64  

5.1.23

  Embargoed Person      65  

Section 5.2

  Negative Covenants      65  

5.2.1

  Operation of Property      65  

5.2.2

  Liens      65  

5.2.3

  Dissolution      65  

5.2.4

  Change In Business      66  

5.2.5

  Debt Cancellation      66  

5.2.6

  Zoning      66  

5.2.7

  No Joint Assessment      66  

5.2.8

  Intentionally Omitted      66  

5.2.9

  ERISA      66  

5.2.10

  Transfers      67  

ARTICLE VI - INSURANCE; CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION

     72  

Section 6.1

  Insurance      72  

Section 6.2

  Casualty      76  

Section 6.3

  Condemnation      76  

Section 6.4

  Restoration      77  

ARTICLE VII - RESERVE FUNDS

     81  

Section 7.1

  Required Repairs      81  

7.1.1

  Deposits      81  

7.1.2

  Release of Required Repair Funds      81  

Section 7.2

  Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund      82  

Section 7.3

  Replacements and Replacement Reserve      82  

7.3.1

  Replacement Reserve Fund      82  

7.3.2

  Disbursements from Replacement Reserve Account      83  

7.3.3

  Performance of Replacements      84  

7.3.4

  Failure to Make Replacements      86  

7.3.5

  Balance in the Replacement Reserve Account      87  

Section 7.4

  Intentionally Omitted      87  

Section 7.5

  Excess Cash Flow Reserve Fund      87  

7.5.1

  Deposits to Excess Cash Flow Reserve Fund      87  

7.5.2

  Release of Excess Cash Flow Reserve Funds      87  

Section 7.6

  Reserve Funds, Generally      87  

ARTICLE VIII - DEFAULTS

     88  

Section 8.1

  Event of Default      88  

Section 8.2

  Remedies      91  

 

iii


Section 8.3

  Remedies Cumulative; Waivers      92  

ARTICLE IX - SPECIAL PROVISIONS

     92  

Section 9.1

  Securitization      92  

9.1.1

  Sale of Notes and Securitization      92  

9.1.2

  Securitization Costs      94  

Section 9.2

  Right To Release Information      94  

Section 9.3

  Exculpation      95  

Section 9.4

  Matters Concerning Manager      97  

Section 9.5

  Servicer      97  

Section 9.6

  Lender/Servicer Loan Administration      98  

ARTICLE X - MISCELLANEOUS

     98  

Section 10.1

  Survival      98  

Section 10.2

  Lender’s Discretion      98  

Section 10.3

  Governing Law      99  

Section 10.4

  Modification, Waiver in Writing      100  

Section 10.5

  Delay Not a Waiver      100  

Section 10.6

  Notices      100  

Section 10.7

  Trial by Jury      101  

Section 10.8

  Headings      102  

Section 10.9

  Severability      102  

Section 10.10

  Preferences      102  

Section 10.11

  Waiver of Notice      102  

Section 10.12

  Remedies of Borrower      102  

Section 10.13

  Expenses; Indemnity      102  

Section 10.14

  Schedules Incorporated      104  

Section 10.15

  Offsets, Counterclaims and Defenses      104  

Section 10.16

  No Joint Venture or Partnership; No Third Party .Beneficiaries      104  

Section 10.17

  Publicity      105  

Section 10.18

  Waiver of Marshalling of Assets      105  

Section 10.19

  Waiver of Counterclaim      105  

Section 10.20

  Conflict; Construction of Documents; Reliance      105  

Section 10.21

  Brokers and Financial Advisors      105  

Section 10.22

  Prior Agreements      106  

Section 10.23

  Liability      106  

Section 10.24

  Certain Additional Rights of Lender (VCOC)      106  

Section 10.25

  OFAC      107  

Section 10.26

  Duplicate Originals; Counterparts      107  

ARTICLE XI – INTENTIONALLY DELETED

     107  

ARTICLE XII – ADDITIONAL OR SPECIAL PROVISIONS

     107  

Section 12.1

  Inconsistencies      107  

 

iv


SCHEDULES

 

Schedule I    –      Rent Roll
Schedule II    –      Required Repairs - Deadlines for Completion
Schedule III    –      Organizational Chart of Borrower
Schedule IV    –      Allocated Loan Amounts
Schedule V    –      Property Managers

 

 

v


LOAN AGREEMENT

THIS LOAN AGREEMENT is made as of January 24, 2019 (this “ Agreement ”), between KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , a national banking association, having an address at 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211 (“ Lender ”) and SST II 19240 HWY 12, LLC, SSGT 3252 N US HIGHWAY 1, LLC, SST II 501 NW BUSINESS CENTER DR, LLC, SST II 10325 W BROWARD BLVD, LLC, SSGT 6 SUN ISLAND RD, LLC, SST II 9890 POLLOCK DR, LLC, SST II 6318 W SAHARA AVE, LLC, SST II 590 E SILVERADO RANCH BLVD, LLC, SST II 338 JESSE ST, LLC and SST II 4630 DICK POND RD, LLC , each a Delaware limited liability company having its principal place of business at c/o Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, California 92694 (each, as the context requires, hereinafter referred to individually, collectively, jointly and severally, as “ Borrower ”).

RECITALS:

A. Borrower desires to obtain the Loan (as hereinafter defined) from Lender; and

B. Lender is willing to make the Loan to Borrower, subject to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (as hereinafter defined).

NOW THEREFORE, for valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I - DEFINITIONS; PRINCIPLES OF CONSTRUCTION .

Section  1.1 Definitions . For all purposes of this Agreement, except as otherwise expressly required or unless the context clearly indicates a contrary intent:

Accrual Period ” means the period commencing on and including the first (1st) day of each calendar month during the term of the Loan and ending on and including the final calendar date of such calendar month; however, the initial Accrual Period shall commence on and include the Closing Date and shall end on and include the final calendar date of the calendar month in which the Closing Date occurs.

Action ” has the meaning set forth in Section  10.3 hereof.

Additional Insolvency Opinion ” means any subsequent Insolvency Opinion.

Additional Permitted Transfer ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.2.10(f) hereof.

Affiliate ” means, as to any Person, any other Person that, directly or indirectly, is in Control of, is Controlled by or is under common Control with such Person or is a director or officer of such Person or of an Affiliate of such Person.

Affiliated Manager ” means any Manager in which Borrower or Guarantor has, directly or indirectly, any legal, beneficial or economic interest.

 


Agent ” means KeyBank National Association, or any successor Eligible Institution acting as Agent under the Cash Management Agreement.

Allocated Loan Amount ” shall mean the portion of the principal amount of the Loan allocated to any applicable Individual Property as set forth on Schedule IV hereof, as such amounts may be adjusted from time to time as hereinafter set forth. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything herein to the contrary, in the event of a Casualty or Condemnation whereby Net Proceeds (or any portion thereof) are to be applied to the principal amount of the Debt pursuant to the terms of Article VI hereof (such Net Proceeds, the “ Applied Net Proceeds ”), (a) then such Applied Net Proceeds shall be applied (1) first, to reduce the Allocated Loan Amount of the Individual Property affected by such Casualty or Condemnation and (2) second, pro rata to reduce the Allocated Loan Amounts of each of the other Individual Properties and (b) notwithstanding the terms of the foregoing clause (a), with respect to a Condemnation or Casualty affecting one hundred percent (100%) of an Individual Property, the Allocated Loan Amount for such Individual Property shall, at Lender’s sole discretion, be reduced to zero (such Allocated Loan Amount prior to reduction being referred to as the “ Withdrawn Allocated Amount ”) and each other Allocated Loan Amount shall, if the Withdrawn Allocated Amount exceeds the Applied Net Proceeds realized with respect to such Individual Property (such excess being referred to as the “ Proceeds Deficiency ”), be increased by an amount equal to the product of (1) the Proceeds Deficiency and (2) a fraction, the numerator of which is the applicable Allocated Loan Amount (prior to the adjustment in question) and the denominator of which is the aggregate of all of the Allocated Loan Amounts (prior to the adjustment in question) other than the Withdrawn Allocated Amount.

Annual Budget ” means an operating budget, including all planned Capital Expenditures, for the each Individual Property prepared by Borrower in accordance with Section  5.1.11(g) hereof for the applicable Fiscal Year or other period.

Appraisal ” shall mean an appraisal prepared in accordance with the requirements of FIRREA, prepared by an independent third party appraiser holding an MAI designation, who is state licensed or state certified if required under the laws of the state where each applicable Individual Property is located, who meets the requirements of FIRREA and who is otherwise satisfactory in Lender’s discretion.

Approved Annual Budget ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.1.11(g) hereof.

Assignment of Management Agreement ” means the Assignment of Management Agreement and Subordination of Management Fees, dated as of the date hereof, among Lender, Borrower and Manager, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Availability Threshold ” means $150,000.00.

Award ” means any compensation paid by any Governmental Authority in connection with a Condemnation.

 

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Bankruptcy Action ” means with respect to any Person (a) such Person filing a voluntary petition under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law; (b) the filing of an involuntary petition against such Person under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law which is not dismissed within 30 days of filing; (c) such Person filing an answer consenting to or otherwise acquiescing in or joining in any involuntary petition filed against it, by any other Person under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law; (d) such Person consenting to or acquiescing in or joining in an application for the appointment of a custodian, receiver, trustee, or examiner for such Person or any portion of the Property; (e) such Person making an assignment for the benefit of creditors, or admitting, in writing or in any legal proceeding, its insolvency or inability to pay its debts as they become due.

Bankruptcy Code ” means Title 11 of the United States Code, 11 U.S.C. §101, et seq. , as the same may be amended from time to time, and any successor statute or statutes and all rules and regulations from time to time promulgated thereunder, and any comparable foreign laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency or creditors’ rights or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law.

Borrower ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph hereto, together with its successors and permitted assigns.

Business Day ” means a day upon which commercial banks are not authorized or required by law to close in the city designated from time to time as the place for receipt of payments.

Capital Expenditures ” means, for any period, the amount expended for items capitalized under GAAP (including expenditures for building improvements or major repairs, leasing commissions and tenant improvements).

Cash Management Account ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.7.2 hereof.

Cash Management Agreement ” means that certain Cash Management Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, by and among Borrower, Lender and Agent, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Cash Sweep Event ” means the occurrence of: (a) an Event of Default; (b) any Bankruptcy Action of Borrower or Manager; or (c) a DSCR Trigger Event.

Cash Sweep Event Cure ” means (a) if the Cash Sweep Event is caused solely by the occurrence of a DSCR Trigger Event, the achievement of a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of 1.05 to 1.00 or greater for two (2) consecutive quarters based upon the trailing three (3) month period immediately preceding the date of determination, or (b) if the Cash Sweep Event is caused by an Event of Default, the acceptance by Lender of a cure of such Event of Default (which cure Lender is not obligated to accept and may reject or accept in its discretion), or (c) if the Cash Sweep Event is caused by a Bankruptcy Action of Manager, if Borrower replaces the Manager with a Qualified Manager under a Replacement Management Agreement within sixty (60) days of such Bankruptcy Action; provided , however , that, such Cash Sweep Event Cure set forth in this definition shall be subject to the following conditions, (i) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, (ii) a Cash Sweep Event Cure may occur no more than a total of two (2) times in the aggregate during

 

3


the term of the Loan, and (iii) Borrower shall have paid all of Lender’s reasonable expenses incurred in connection with such Cash Sweep Event Cure including, reasonable attorney’s fees and expenses. Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall Borrower have the right to cure any Cash Sweep Event caused by a Bankruptcy Action of Borrower.

Cash Sweep Period ” means each period commencing on the occurrence of a Cash Sweep Event and continuing until the earlier of (a) the Payment Date next occurring following the related Cash Sweep Event Cure, or (b) until payment in full of all principal and interest on the Loan and all other amounts payable under the Loan Documents or the full defeasance of the Loan in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Loan Documents.

Casualty ” has the meaning set forth in Section  6.2 hereof.

Casualty Consultant ” has the meaning set forth in Section  6.4(b)(iii) hereof.

Casualty Retainage ” has the meaning set forth in Section  6.4(b)(iv) hereof.

Clearing Account ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.7.1 hereof.

Clearing Account Agreement ” means that certain Clearing Account—Deposit Account Control Agreement dated the date hereof among Borrower, Lender and Clearing Bank, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, relating to funds deposited in the Clearing Account.

Clearing Bank ” means the clearing bank which establishes, maintains and holds the Clearing Account, which shall be an Eligible Institution acceptable to Lender in its discretion.

Closing Date ” means the date of the funding of the Loan.

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, as it may be further amended from time to time, and any successor statutes thereto, and applicable U.S. Department of Treasury regulations issued pursuant thereto in temporary or final form.

Condemnation ” means a temporary or permanent taking by any Governmental Authority as the result or in lieu or in anticipation of the exercise of the right of condemnation or eminent domain, of all or any part of the Property, or any interest therein or right accruing thereto, including any right of access thereto or any change of grade affecting the Property or any part thereof.

Condemnation Proceeds ” has the meaning set forth in Section  6.4(b) hereof.

Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management, policies or activities of a Person, whether through ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. “Controlled” and “Controlling” have correlative meanings.

 

4


Crowdfunding ” means, any offer or sale of equity or debt securities of Borrower or Guarantor or any Affiliate of any of them, involving or relating to direct or indirect interests, or any combination of direct or indirect interests, in any of the foregoing Persons, that is conducted or proposed to be conducted via the internet or through the use of other general solicitation or advertising of the investment opportunity to prospective investors by the issuer of such securities or an online or other funding portal in a transaction or series of transactions intended to be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, including but not limited to pursuant to the exemptions provided by Section 4(a)(6) thereof or Rule 506(c) promulgated thereunder, any other similar state securities law, or any similar transaction.

Current Owner ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.2.10(f) hereof.

Debt ” means the outstanding principal amount of the Loan set forth in, and evidenced by, this Agreement and the Note together with all interest accrued and unpaid thereon and all other sums (including the Defeasance Payment Amount and any Yield Maintenance Premium (as defined in the Note)) due to Lender in respect of the Loan under the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instrument or any other Loan Document.

Debt Service ” means, with respect to any particular period of time, the scheduled principal and interest payments due under this Agreement and the Note.

Debt Service Coverage Ratio ” means a ratio for the applicable period in which:

(a) the numerator is the Net Operating Income (excluding interest on credit accounts and using annualized operating expenses for any recurring expenses not paid monthly (e.g., Taxes and Insurance Premiums)) for such period as set forth in the statements required hereunder, without deduction for (i) actual management fees incurred in connection with the operation of the Property, or (ii) amounts paid to the Reserve Funds, less (A) management fees equal to the greater of (1) assumed management fees of six percent (6%) of Gross Income from Operations and (2) the actual management fees incurred, and (B) annual Replacement Reserve Fund contributions equal to $0.12 per rentable square foot at the Property; and

(b) the denominator is the aggregate amount of Debt Service for such period.

Debt Service Coverage Ratio as of the Closing Date ” means 1.70 to 1.00.

Debt Yield ” means a ratio in which:

(a) the numerator is the same numerator that would be calculated in connection with the definition of Debt Service Coverage Ratio herein; and

(b) the denominator is the outstanding balance of the Loan as of the date of calculation.

Debt Yield as of the Closing Date ” means 8.62%.

Default ” means the occurrence of any event hereunder or under any other Loan Document which, but for the giving of notice or passage of time, or both, would be an Event of Default.

 

5


Default Rate ” means, with respect to the Loan, a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (a) the Maximum Legal Rate or (b) five percent (5%) above the Interest Rate.

Defeasance Collateral Account ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.2 hereof.

Defeasance Date ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.1(a) hereof.

Defeasance Deposit ” means an amount equal to the remaining principal amount of the Note, the Defeasance Payment Amount, any costs and expenses incurred or to be incurred in the purchase of U.S. Obligations necessary to meet the Scheduled Defeasance Payments, any revenue, documentary stamp or intangible taxes or any other tax or charge due in connection with the transfer of the Note or otherwise required to accomplish the agreements of Sections 2.4 and 2.5 hereof (including any fees and expenses of accountants, attorneys and the Rating Agencies incurred in connection therewith), and a defeasance processing fee in an amount determined by Lender in its discretion, but not to exceed $20,000.

Defeasance Event ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.1(a) hereof.

Defeasance Payment Amount ” means the amount which, when added to the remaining principal amount of the Note, will be sufficient to purchase U.S. Obligations providing the required Scheduled Defeasance Payments.

Defeased Note ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.4 hereof.

Disclosure Documents ” means, collectively and as applicable, any offering circular, prospectus, prospectus supplement, private placement memorandum or other offering document, in each case, in connection with a Securitization.

DSCR Trigger Event ” means, that as of the date of determination, the Debt Service Coverage Ratio based on the trailing three (3) month period immediately preceding the date of such determination is less than 1.00 to 1.00.

Eligible Account ” means a separate and identifiable account from all other funds held by the holding institution that is either (a) an account or accounts maintained with a federal or state-chartered depository institution or trust company which complies with the definition of Eligible Institution or (b) a segregated trust account or accounts maintained with a federal or state chartered depository institution or trust company acting in its fiduciary capacity which, in the case of a state chartered depository institution or trust company, is subject to regulations substantially similar to 12 C.F.R. §9.10(b), having in either case a combined capital and surplus of at least $50,000,000.00 and subject to supervision or examination by federal and state authority. An Eligible Account will not be evidenced by a certificate of deposit, passbook or other instrument.

Eligible Institution ” means KeyBank National Association or a depository institution or trust company insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, the short term unsecured debt obligations or commercial paper of which are rated at least “A-1+” by S&P, “P-1” by Moody’s and “F-1+” by Fitch in the case of accounts in which funds are held for thirty (30) days or less (or, in the case of accounts in which funds are held for more than thirty (30) days, the long-term unsecured debt obligations of which are rated at least “AA-” by Fitch and S&P and “Aa3” by Moody’s).

 

6


Embargoed Person ” means any person, entity or government subject to trade restrictions under U.S. law, including The USA PATRIOT Act (including the anti terrorism provisions thereof), the International Emergency Economic Powers Act, 50 U.S.C. §§ 1701, et seq., The Trading with the Enemy Act, 50 U.S.C. App. 1 et seq., and any Executive Orders or regulations promulgated thereunder including those related to Specially Designated Nationals and Specially Designated Global Terrorists, with the result that the investment in Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan made by the Lender is in violation of law.

Environmental Indemnity ” means that certain Environmental Indemnity Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, executed by Borrower and Guarantor in connection with the Loan for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Environmental Law ” means any present and future federal, state and local laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations and the like, as well as common law, relating to protection of human health or the environment, relating to Hazardous Substances, relating to liability for or costs of Remediation or prevention of Releases of Hazardous Substances or relating to liability for or costs of other actual or threatened danger to human health or the environment. Environmental Law includes the following statutes, as amended, any successor thereto, and any regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, and any state or local statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations and the like addressing similar issues: the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act; the Emergency Planning and Community Right-to-Know Act; the Hazardous Substances Transportation Act; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (including Subtitle I relating to underground storage tanks); the Solid Waste Disposal Act; the Clean Water Act; the Clean Air Act; the Toxic Substances Control Act; the Safe Drinking Water Act; the Occupational Safety and Health Act; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act; the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide and Rodenticide Act; the Endangered Species Act; the National Environmental Policy Act; and the River and Harbors Appropriation Act. Environmental Law also includes any present and future federal, state and local laws, statutes, ordinances, rules, regulations and the like, as well as common law: conditioning transfer of property upon a negative declaration or other approval of a governmental authority of the environmental condition of the Property; requiring notification or disclosure of Releases of Hazardous Substances or other environmental condition of the Property to any governmental authority or other Person, whether or not in connection with transfer of title to or interest in property; imposing conditions or requirements in connection with permits or other authorization for lawful activity; relating to nuisance, trespass or other causes of action related to the Property; or relating to wrongful death, personal injury, or property or other damage in connection with any physical condition or use of the Property.

Environmental Liens ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.1.19 hereof.

Environmental Report ” has the meaning set forth in Section  4.1.37 hereof.

 

7


ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time, and the regulations promulgated and the rulings issued thereunder.

Event of Default ” has the meaning set forth in Section  8.1(a) hereof.

Excess Cash Flow ” has the meaning set forth in the Cash Management Agreement.

Excess Cash Flow Reserve Account ” has the meaning set forth in Section  7.5 hereof.

Excess Cash Flow Reserve Fund ” has the meaning set forth in Section  7.5 hereof.

Extraordinary Expense ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.1.11(h) hereof.

Fiscal Year ” means each twelve (12) month period commencing on January 1 and ending on December 31 during each year of the term of the Loan.

Fitch ” means Fitch, Inc.

Foreclosure Sale” has the meaning set forth in Section  9(c) of the Note.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America as of the date of the applicable financial report.

Governing State ” has the meaning set forth is Section  10.3 hereof.

Governmental Authority ” means any court, board, agency, commission, office or other authority of any nature whatsoever for any governmental unit (foreign, federal, state, county, district, municipal, city or otherwise) whether now or hereafter in existence.

Gross Income from Operations ” means, during any period, all income as reported on the financial statements delivered by Borrower in accordance with this Agreement, computed in accordance with GAAP, derived from the ownership and operation of the Property from whatever source during such period, including (i) Rents from Tenants that are in occupancy and paying full contractual rent without right of offset or credit, (ii) utility charges, (iii) escalations, (iv) forfeited security deposits, (v) interest on credit accounts, (vi) service fees or charges, (vii) license fees, (viii) parking fees, (ix) intentionally omitted, (x) income from vending machines, (xi) business interruption or other loss of income or rental insurance proceeds, (xii) other required pass-throughs and (xiii) interest on Reserve Funds, if any, and (xiii) truck rental income, merchandise sales, revenues or commissions from tenant insurance sales, cell tower income and related income, but excluding (i) Rents from Tenants during a free-rent period, or Tenants that are included in any Bankruptcy Action, (ii) sales, use and occupancy or other taxes on receipts required to be accounted for by Borrower to any Governmental Authority, (iii) refunds and uncollectible accounts, (iv) sales of furniture, fixtures and equipment, (v) Insurance Proceeds (other than business interruption or other loss of income or rental insurance), (vi) Awards, (vii) unforfeited security deposits, (viii) utility and other similar deposits, (ix) any disbursements to Borrower from the Reserve Funds, if any (provided, however, that Gross Income from Operations shall include any Reserve Funds disbursements that are intended to be in substitution of Rent that would be payable by any Tenant during any period where such Tenant does not have the obligation to pay Rent under its Lease), and (x) any Tenant Insurance Revenues. Gross income shall not be diminished as a result of the Security Instrument or the creation of any intervening estate or interest in the Property or any part thereof.

 

8


Guarantor ” means Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., a Maryland corporation.

Guaranty ” means that certain Guaranty Agreement, dated as of the date hereof, executed and delivered by Guarantor in connection with the Loan to and for the benefit of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Hazardous Substances ” means any and all substances (whether solid, liquid or gas) defined, listed, or otherwise classified as pollutants, hazardous wastes, hazardous substances, hazardous materials, extremely hazardous wastes, or words of similar meaning or regulatory effect under any present or future Environmental Laws or that may have a negative impact on human health or the environment, including petroleum and petroleum products, asbestos and asbestos-containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, lead, radon, radioactive materials, flammables, explosives, mold, mycotoxins, microbial matter and airborne pathogens (naturally occurring or otherwise), but excluding substances of kinds and in amounts ordinarily and customarily used or stored in similar properties for the purpose of cleaning or other maintenance or operations and otherwise in compliance with all Environmental Laws.

Immediate Family Member ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.2.10(f) .

Improvements ” means, individually or collectively (as the context requires), the “Improvements” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.

Indebtedness ” of a Person, at a particular date, means the sum (without duplication) at such date of (a) all indebtedness or liability of such Person (including amounts for borrowed money and indebtedness in the form of mezzanine debt or preferred equity); (b) obligations evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, or other similar instruments; (c) obligations for the deferred purchase price of property or services (including trade obligations); (d) obligations under letters of credit; (e) obligations under acceptance facilities; (f) all guaranties, endorsements (other than for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business) and other contingent obligations to purchase, to provide funds for payment, to supply funds, to invest in any Person or entity, or otherwise to assure a creditor against loss; and (g) obligations secured by any Liens, whether or not the obligations have been assumed (other than the Permitted Encumbrances).

Indemnified Liabilities ” has the meaning set forth in Section  10.13(b) hereof.

Indemnified Parties ” means Lender and, its designee, (whether or not it is the Lender), any Affiliate of Lender that has filed any registration statement relating to the Securitization or has acted as the sponsor or depositor in connection with the Securitization, any Affiliate of Lender that acts as an underwriter, placement agent or initial purchaser of Securities issued in the Securitization, any other co-underwriters, co-placement agents or co-initial purchasers of Securities issued in the Securitization, and each of their respective officers, directors, partners, employees, representatives, agents and Affiliates and each Person or entity who Controls any such Person within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act of 1933 as amended or

 

9


Section 20 of the Security Exchange Act of 1934 as amended, any Person who is or will have been involved in the origination of the Loan, any Person who is or will have been involved in the servicing of the Loan secured hereby, any Person in whose name the encumbrance created by the Security Instrument is or will have been recorded, any Person who may hold or acquire or will have held a full or partial interest in the Loan secured hereby (including investors or prospective investors in the Securities, as well as custodians, trustees and other fiduciaries who hold or have held a full or partial interest in the Loan secured hereby for the benefit of third parties) as well as the respective directors, officers, shareholders, partners, employees, agents, servants, representatives, contractors, subcontractors, affiliates, subsidiaries, participants, successors and assigns of any and all of the foregoing (including any other Person who holds or acquires or will have held a participation or other full or partial interest in the Loan, whether during the term of the Loan or as a part of or following a foreclosure of the Loan and including any successors by merger, consolidation or acquisition of all or a substantial portion of Lender’s assets and business).

Independent Director ” means a natural Person who (a) is not at the time of initial appointment, or at any time while serving in such capacity, and is not, and has never been, and shall not while serving as Independent Director be: (i) a stockholder, director (with the exception of serving as the Independent Director of Borrower), officer, employee, partner, member (other than a “special member” or “springing member”), manager, attorney or counsel of Borrower, equity owners of Borrower or Guarantor or any Affiliate of Borrower or Guarantor; (ii) a customer, supplier or other person who derives any of its purchases or revenues from its activities with Borrower or Guarantor, equity owners of Borrower or Guarantor or any Affiliate of Borrower or Guarantor; (iii) a Person Controlling or under common Control with any such stockholder, director, officer, employee, partner, member, manager, attorney, counsel, equity owner, customer, supplier or other Person; or (iv) a member of the immediate family of any such stockholder, director, officer, employee, partner, member, manager, attorney, counsel, equity owner, customer, supplier or other Person and (b) has (i) prior experience as an independent director or independent manager for a corporation, a trust or limited liability company whose charter documents required the unanimous consent of all independent directors or independent managers thereof before such corporation, trust or limited liability company could consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it or could file a petition seeking relief under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy and (ii) at least three years of employment experience with one or more nationally-recognized companies that provides, inter alia , professional independent directors or independent managers in the ordinary course of their respective business to issuers of securitization or structured finance instruments, agreements or securities or lenders originating commercial real estate loans for inclusion in securitization or structured finance instruments, agreements or securities (a “ Professional Independent Director ”) and is at all times during his or her service as an Independent Director of Borrower an employee of such a company or companies. A natural Person who satisfies the foregoing definition except for being (or having been) the independent director or independent manager of a “special purpose entity” affiliated with Borrower (provided such affiliate does not or did not own a direct or indirect equity interest in an Borrower) shall not be disqualified from serving as an Independent Director, provided that such natural Person satisfies all other criteria set forth above and that the fees such individual earns from serving as independent director or independent manager of affiliates of Borrower or in any given year constitute in the aggregate less than five percent (5%) of such individual’s annual income for that year. A natural Person who satisfies the foregoing definition other than subparagraph (a)(ii) shall not be disqualified from serving as an Independent Director of Borrower if such individual is a Professional Independent Director and such individual complies with the requirements of the previous sentence.

 

10


Individual Property ” shall mean each parcel of real property, the Improvements thereon and all personal property owned by Borrower and encumbered by the applicable Security Instrument, together with all rights pertaining to such property and Improvements, as more particularly described in the granting clauses of the applicable Security Instrument and referred to therein as the “Property.” Such parcels of individual real property are listed below, along with their respective Borrower owners:

SST II 19240 Hwy 12, LLC

19240 Highway 12, Sonoma, Sonoma County, CA 95476

SSGT 3252 N US Highway 1, LLC

3252 N. US Hwy 1, Fort Pierce, St. Lucie County, FL 34946

SST II 501 NW Business Center Dr, LLC

501 NW Business Center Drive, Port St. Lucie, St. Lucie County, FL 34986

SST II 10325 W Broward Blvd, LLC

10325 W. Broward Boulevard, Plantation, Broward County, FL 33324

SSGT 6 Sun Island Rd, LLC

6 Sun Island Rd, Nantucket, Nantucket County, MA 02554

SST II 9890 Pollock Dr, LLC

9890 Pollock Drive, Las Vegas, Clark County, NV 89183

SST II 6318 W Sahara Ave, LLC

Central Self Storage, 6318 W Sahara Ave, Las Vegas, Clark County, NV 89146

SST II 590 E Silverado Ranch Blvd, LLC

590 East Silverado Ranch Blvd, Las Vegas, Clark County, NV 89183

SST II 338 Jesse St, LLC

338 Jesse St, Myrtle Beach, Horry County, SC 29579

SST II 4630 Dick Pond Rd, LLC

4630 Dick Pond Rd, Myrtle Beach, Horry County, SC 29588

Initial Interest Payment Per Diem ” has the meaning set forth in the Loan Terms Table of the Note.

Insolvency Opinion ” means that certain non-consolidation opinion letter dated the date hereof delivered by Berger Harris LLP in connection with the Loan.

 

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Institutional Controls ” means any legal or physical restrictions or limitations on the use of, or access to, the Property to eliminate or minimize potential exposures to any Hazardous Substance, to prevent activities that could interfere with the effectiveness of any Remediation, or to ensure maintenance of a level of risk to human health or the environment, including physical modifications to the Property such as slurry walls, capping, hydraulic controls for ground water, or point of use water treatment, restrictive covenants, environmental protection easements, or property use limitations.

Insurance Premiums ” has the meaning set forth in Section  6.1(b) hereof.

Insurance Proceeds ” has the meaning set forth in Section  6.4(b) hereof.

Interest Rate ” means, as the context may require, for Note A-1, Note A-2, Note A-3, or Note A-4, the “Interest Rate” specified in the Loan Terms Table of such Note.

KeyBank ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.3 hereof.

Land ” means, individually or collectively (as the context requires), the “Land” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.

Lease ” means any lease, sublease or subsublease, letting, license, concession or other agreement (whether written or oral and whether now or hereafter in effect) pursuant to which any Person is granted a possessory interest in, or right to use or occupy all or any portion of any space in the Property by or on behalf of Borrower, and (a) every modification, amendment or other agreement relating to such lease, sublease, subsublease, or other agreement entered into in connection with such lease, sublease, subsublease, or other agreement and (b) every guarantee of the performance and observance of the covenants, conditions and agreements to be performed and observed by the other party thereto.

Legal Requirements ” means, all federal, state, county, municipal and other governmental statutes, laws, rules, orders, regulations, ordinances, judgments, decrees and injunctions of Governmental Authorities affecting the Property or any part thereof, or the construction, use, alteration or operation thereof, or any part thereof, whether now or hereafter enacted and in force, and all permits, licenses and authorizations and regulations relating thereto, and all covenants, agreements, restrictions and encumbrances contained in any instruments, either of record or known to Borrower, at any time in force affecting Borrower, the Property or any part thereof, including any which may (a) require repairs, modifications or alterations in or to the Property or any part thereof, or (b) in any way limit the use and enjoyment thereof.

Lender ” has the meaning set forth in the introductory paragraph hereto, together with its successors and assigns.

Lien ” means, any mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt, indemnity deed of trust, lien, pledge, hypothecation, assignment, security interest, or any other encumbrance, charge or transfer of, on or affecting Borrower, the Property, any portion thereof or any interest therein, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing, the filing of any financing statement, and mechanic’s, materialmen’s and other similar liens and encumbrances.

 

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Loan ” means the loan in the Original Principal Amount made by Lender to Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

Loan Documents ” means, collectively, this Agreement, the Note, the Security Instrument, the Environmental Indemnity, the Assignment of Management Agreement, the Guaranty, the Clearing Account Agreement, the Cash Management Agreement, and all other documents executed and/or delivered in connection with the Loan.

Loan to Value Ratio ” shall mean, as of the date of its calculation, the ratio of (i) the sum of the outstanding principal amount of the Loan as of the date of such calculation to (ii) the fair market value of all applicable Individual Properties, as determined, in Lender’s sole discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust.

Loan to Value Ratio as of the Closing Date ” means 65.45%.

Management Agreement ” means individually or collectively (as the context may require), each management agreement entered into by and between Borrower and Manager, pursuant to which Manager is to provide management and other services with respect to the Property or any portion thereof, or, if the context requires, a Qualified Manager who is managing the Property in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement pursuant to a Replacement Management Agreement.

Manager ” means with respect to each Individual Property, the Person associated therewith as set forth on Schedule V hereof, or, if the context requires, any Qualified Manager who is managing the Property or any portion thereof in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement pursuant to a Replacement Management Agreement.

Material Action ” means to consolidate or merge Borrower with or into any Person, or sell all or substantially all of the assets of Borrower, or to institute proceedings to have Borrower be adjudicated bankrupt or insolvent, or consent to the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against Borrower or file a petition seeking, or consent to, reorganization or relief with respect to Borrower under any applicable federal or state law relating to bankruptcy, or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator (or other similar official) of Borrower or a substantial part of its property, or make any assignment for the benefit of creditors of Borrower, or admit in writing Borrower’s inability to pay its debts generally as they become due, or take action in furtherance of any such action, or, to the fullest extent permitted by law, dissolve or liquidate Borrower.

Material Lease ” means any Lease or proposed Lease that (i) provides for a use by the tenant thereunder other than exclusively for self-storage purposes and with monthly rent payments in excess of $5,000.00, (ii) when made, would cause the Tenant thereunder or its Affiliates to lease, in the aggregate, more than fifty percent (50%) of the leasable space at any Individual Property or (iii) is not entered into in the ordinary course of business for the Property.

Maturity Date ” means February 1, 2029, or such other date on which the final payment of principal of the Note becomes due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at such stated maturity date, by declaration of acceleration, or otherwise.

 

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Maximum Legal Rate ” means the maximum nonusurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the indebtedness evidenced by the Note and as provided for herein or the other Loan Documents, under the laws of such state or states whose laws are held by any court of competent jurisdiction to govern the interest rate provisions of the Loan.

Minor Lease ” means any Lease or proposed Lease that is not a Material Lease.

Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount ” means, as the context may require, the individual and collective Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount(s) as defined in Note A-1, Note A-2, Note A-3 and Note A-4.

Moody’s ” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc.

Net Cash Flow ” means, with respect to the Property for any period, the amount obtained by subtracting Operating Expenses and Capital Expenditures for such period from Gross Income from Operations for such period.

Net Operating Income ” means the amount obtained by subtracting Operating Expenses from Gross Income from Operations.

Net Proceeds ” has the meaning set forth in Section  6.4(b) hereof.

Net Proceeds Deficiency ” has the meaning set forth in Section  6.4(b)(vi) hereof.

Net Worth ” shall mean, as of a given date, as to any Person, (i) such Person’s total assets (exclusive of the Property) as of such date, less (ii) such Person’s total liabilities as of such date (exclusive of the Debt), determined in accordance with GAAP.

Note ” means individually and collectively, as the context may require, Note A-1, Note A-2, Note A-3and/or Note A-4.

Note A-1 ” means that certain Promissory Note A-1, dated the date hereof, in the principal amount of $57,200,000.00, made by Borrower in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time (including, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).

Note A-2 ” means that certain Promissory Note A-2, dated the date hereof, in the principal amount of $26,000,000.00, made by Borrower in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time (including, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).

Note A-3 ” means that certain Promissory Note A-3, dated the date hereof, in the principal amount of $13,000,000.00, made by Borrower in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time (including, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).

 

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Note A-4 ” means that certain Promissory Note A-4, dated the date hereof, in the principal amount of $7,800,000.00, made by Borrower in favor of Lender, as the same may be amended, restated, replaced or otherwise modified from time to time (including, any Defeased Note(s) and Undefeased Note(s) that may exist from time to time).

OFAC ” has the meaning set forth in Section  10.25 hereof.

Officer’s Certificate ” means a certificate delivered to Lender by Borrower which is signed by an authorized officer of Borrower or the general partner, managing member or sole member of Borrower, as applicable.

Operating Expenses ” means the total of all expenditures, computed in accordance with GAAP, of whatever kind relating to the operation, maintenance and management of the Property that are incurred on a regular monthly or other periodic basis, including, bad debt, utilities, ordinary repairs and maintenance, insurance, license fees, property taxes and assessments, advertising expenses, management fees, payroll and related taxes, computer processing charges, operational equipment or other lease payments as approved by Lender, and other similar costs, but excluding asset management fees, depreciation, Debt Service, Capital Expenditures and contributions to the Reserve Funds.

Original Principal Amount ” means $104,000,000.00.

Other Charges ” means all ground rents, maintenance charges, impositions other than Taxes, and any other charges, including vault charges and license fees for the use of vaults, chutes and similar areas adjoining the Property or any part thereof, now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against the Property or any part thereof.

Other Obligations ” has the meaning as set forth in the Security Instrument.

Outstanding Principal Balance ” or “ OPB ” means the portion of the Original Principal Amount that remains outstanding from time to time.

PACE Financing ” shall mean any assessment, bond, loan, financing, or other debt incurred pursuant to “property assessed clean energy,” “special energy financing district,” or similar provisions of applicable Legal Requirements.

PACE Lien ” shall mean a Lien securing PACE Financing.

Partial Defeasance Collateral ” shall mean “government securities” within the meaning of Treasury Regulation Section 1.860G-2(a)(8)(i), which provide payments (i) on or prior to, but as close as possible to, the Business Day immediately preceding all Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates, if any, under the Defeased Note after the Partial Defeasance Date and up to and including the Permitted Par Prepayment Date (assuming the Defeased Note is required to be prepaid in full as of such Permitted Par Prepayment Date), and (ii) in amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments relating to such Monthly Payment Dates and other scheduled payment dates.

Partial Defeasance Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.4 hereof.

 

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Partial Defeasance Deposit ” means an amount equal to (i) the greater of 125% of the Allocated Loan Amount or 80% of the proceeds from the sale of the applicable Individual Property, (ii) the Partial Defeasance Payment Amount, (iii) any costs and expenses incurred or to be incurred in the purchase of U.S. Obligations necessary to meet the Scheduled Partial Defeasance Payments, (iv) any revenue, documentary stamp or intangible taxes or any other tax or charge due in connection with the transfer of the Defeased Note or otherwise required to accomplish the agreements of Sections 2.4 and 2.5 hereof (including any fees and expenses of accountants, attorneys and the Rating Agencies incurred in connection therewith), and (v) a defeasance processing fee in an amount determined by Lender in its discretion, but not to exceed $20,000.

Partial Defeasance Event ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.4 hereof.

Partial Defeasance Notice Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.4 hereof.

Partial Defeasance Payment Amount ” means the amount which, when added to the greater of 125% of the Allocated Loan Amount or 80% of the proceeds from the sale of the applicable Individual Property, will be sufficient to purchase U.S. Obligations providing the required Scheduled Partial Defeasance Payments.

Payment Date ” means the first (1st) day of each calendar month during the term of the Loan.

Permitted Defeasance Date ” means the date that is two (2) years from the “startup day” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code for the REMIC Trust which holds the portion of the Note last to be securitized.

Permitted Encumbrances ” means, with respect to each Individual Property, collectively, (a) the Liens and security interests created by the Loan Documents, (b) all Liens, encumbrances and other matters disclosed in the applicable Title Insurance Policy and Survey, (c) Liens, if any, for Taxes imposed by any Governmental Authority not yet due or delinquent (but expressly excluding any PACE Lien), and (d) such other title and survey exceptions as Lender has approved or may approve in writing in Lender’s discretion, which Permitted Encumbrances, individually or in the aggregate, do not materially interfere with the value, current use or operation of the Property or the security intended to be provided by the Security Instrument or with the current ability of the Property to generate Net Cash Flow sufficient to service the Loan or Borrower’s ability to pay its obligations under the Loan Documents when they become due.

Permitted Investments ” means any one or more of the following obligations or securities acquired at a purchase price of not greater than par, including those issued by Servicer, the trustee under any Securitization or any of their respective Affiliates, payable on demand or having a maturity date not later than the Business Day immediately prior to the first Payment Date following the date of acquiring such investment and meeting one of the appropriate standards set forth below:

 

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(i) obligations of, or obligations fully guaranteed as to payment of principal and interest by, the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof provided such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America including obligations of: the U.S. Treasury (all direct or fully guaranteed obligations), the Farmers Home Administration (certificates of beneficial ownership), the General Services Administration (participation certificates), the U.S. Maritime Administration (guaranteed Title XI financing), the Small Business Administration (guaranteed participation certificates and guaranteed pool certificates), the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (local authority bonds) and the Washington Metropolitan Area Transit Authority (guaranteed transit bonds); provided , however , that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(ii) Federal Housing Administration debentures;

(iii) obligations of the following United States government sponsored agencies: Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corp. (debt obligations), the Farm Credit System (consolidated systemwide bonds and notes), the Federal Home Loan Banks (consolidated debt obligations), the Federal National Mortgage Association (debt obligations), the Financing Corp. (debt obligations), and the Resolution Funding Corp. (debt obligations); provided , however , that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(iv) federal funds, unsecured certificates of deposit, time deposits, bankers’ acceptances and repurchase agreements with maturities of not more than 365 days of any bank, the short term obligations of which at all times are rated in the highest short term rating category by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency in the highest short term rating category and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities); provided , however , that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

 

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(v) fully Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation-insured demand and time deposits in, or certificates of deposit of, or bankers’ acceptances issued by, any bank or trust company, savings and loan association or savings bank, the short term obligations of which at all times are rated in the highest short term rating category by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency in the highest short term rating category and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities); provided , however , that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(vi) debt obligations with maturities of not more than 365 days and at all times rated by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities) in its highest long-term unsecured rating category; provided , however , that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

(vii) commercial paper (including both non-interest-bearing discount obligations and interest-bearing obligations payable on demand or on a specified date not more than one year after the date of issuance thereof) with maturities of not more than 365 days and that at all times is rated by each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities) in its highest short-term unsecured debt rating; provided , however , that the investments described in this clause must (A) have a predetermined fixed dollar of principal due at maturity that cannot vary or change, (B) if rated by S&P, must not have an “r” highlighter affixed to their rating, (C) if such investments have a variable rate of interest, such interest rate must be tied to a single interest rate index plus a fixed spread (if any) and must move proportionately with that index, and (D) such investments must not be subject to liquidation prior to their maturity;

 

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(viii) units of taxable money market funds, which funds are regulated investment companies, seek to maintain a constant net asset value per share and invest solely in obligations backed by the full faith and credit of the United States, which funds have the highest rating available from each Rating Agency (or, if not rated by all Rating Agencies, rated by at least one Rating Agency and otherwise acceptable to each other Rating Agency, as confirmed in writing that such investment would not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities) for money market funds; and

(ix) any other security, obligation or investment which has been approved as a Permitted Investment in writing by (a) Lender and (b) each Rating Agency, as evidenced by a written confirmation that the designation of such security, obligation or investment as a Permitted Investment will not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, qualification or withdrawal of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to the Securities by such Rating Agency;

provided , however , that no obligation or security shall be a Permitted Investment if (A) such obligation or security evidences a right to receive only interest payments or (B) the right to receive principal and interest payments on such obligation or security are derived from an underlying investment that provides a yield to maturity in excess of 120% of the yield to maturity at par of such underlying investment.

Permitted Par Prepayment Date ” has the meaning set forth in the Loan Terms Table of the Note.

Permitted Transfer ” means any of the following: (a) any transfer, directly as a result of the death of a natural person, of stock, membership interests, partnership interests or other ownership interests previously held by the decedent in question to the Person or Persons lawfully entitled thereto; (b) any transfer, directly as a result of the legal incapacity of a natural person, of stock, membership interests, partnership interests or other ownership interests previously held by such natural person to the Person or Persons lawfully entitled thereto; (c) any issuance, sale, transfer or redemption by Guarantor or SSOP II of (i) non-controlling interests in Guarantor or SSOP II or (ii) options, warrants or other securities issuable or convertible into such interests.

Person ” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, estate, trust, unincorporated association, any federal, state, county or municipal government or any bureau, department or agency thereof and any fiduciary acting in such capacity on behalf of any of the foregoing.

Personal Property ” means, individually or collectively (as the context requires), the “Personal Property” as defined in each applicable Security Instrument.

Policies ” has the meaning specified in Section  6.1(b) hereof.

Policy ” has the meaning specified in Section  6.1(b) hereof.

Prohibited Entity/Ownership Structure ” means any direct or indirect ownership of either the Property or Borrower by (a) a statutory trust organized under 12 Del.C. § 3801 et seq., or any successor statute thereto, or under any similar other state of federal law, (b) any one or more Persons as tenants in common or any similar ownership structure, or (c) any one or more Persons as a result of any Crowdfunding.

 

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Property ” means, individually or collectively (as the context requires), each Individual Property which is subject to the terms hereof and of the other Loan Documents.

Provided Information ” means any and all financial and other information provided at any time prepared by, or on behalf of, Borrower, Guarantor or Manager.

Qualified Manager ” means either (a) Manager; or (b) in the reasonable judgment of Lender, a reputable and experienced management organization (which may be an Affiliate of Borrower) possessing experience in managing properties similar in size, scope, use and value as the Property, provided , that, if required by Lender, Borrower shall have obtained (i) prior written confirmation from the applicable Rating Agencies that management of the Property by such entity will not cause a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the then current ratings of the Securities or any class thereof and (ii) if such entity is an Affiliate of Borrower, an Additional Insolvency Opinion.

Rating Agencies ” means each of S&P, Moody’s, Fitch, and Morningstar Credit Ratings, LLC, or any other nationally recognized statistical rating agency which has been approved by Lender and designated by Lender to assign a rating to the Securities.

Related Entities ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.2.10(e) hereof.

Release ” of any Hazardous Substance includes any release, deposit, discharge, emission, leaking, spilling, seeping, migrating, injecting, pumping, pouring, emptying, escaping, dumping, disposing or other movement of Hazardous Substances.

Remediation ” includes any response, remedial, removal, or corrective action, any activity to cleanup, detoxify, decontaminate, contain or otherwise remediate any Hazardous Substance, any actions to prevent, cure or mitigate any Release of any Hazardous Substance, any action to comply with any Environmental Laws or with any permits issued pursuant thereto, any inspection, investigation, study, monitoring, assessment, audit, sampling and testing, laboratory or other analysis, or evaluation relating to any Hazardous Substances.

REMIC Requirements ” shall mean any applicable legal requirements relating to any REMIC Trust (including, without limitation, those relating to the continued treatment of the Loan (or the applicable portion thereof or interest therein) as a “qualified mortgage” held by such REMIC Trust, the continued qualification of such REMIC Trust as such under the Code, the non-imposition of any tax on such REMIC Trust under the Code (including, without limitation, taxes on “prohibited transactions and “contributions”) and any other constraints, rules or other regulations or requirements relating to the servicing, modification or other similar matters with respect to the Loan (or any portion thereof or interest therein) that may now or hereafter exist under applicable legal requirements (including, without limitation under the Code)).

REMIC Trust ” means a “real estate mortgage investment conduit” within the meaning of Section 860D of the Code that holds the Note or a portion thereof.

Rent Roll ” has the meaning set forth in Section  4.1.26 hereof.

 

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Rents ” means, all rents (including percentage rents), rent equivalents, moneys payable as damages or in lieu of rent or rent equivalents, royalties (including all oil and gas or other mineral royalties and bonuses), income, receivables, receipts, revenues, payments (including payments in connection with the exercise of any purchase option or termination rights), deposits (including security, utility and other deposits), accounts, cash, issues, profits, charges for services rendered, all other amounts payable as rent under any Lease or other agreement relating to the Property, including charges for electricity, oil, gas, water, steam, heat, ventilation, air-conditioning and any other energy, telecommunication, telephone, utility or similar items or time use charges, HVAC equipment charges, sprinkler charges, escalation charges, license fees, maintenance fees, charges for Taxes, operating expenses or other reimbursables payable to Borrower (or to the Manager for the account of Borrower) under any Lease, and other consideration of whatever form or nature received by or paid to or for the account of or benefit of Borrower or its agents or employees from any and all sources arising from or attributable to the Property; provided, however, that notwithstanding anything herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary, “Rents” shall not include any Tenant Insurance Revenue.

Replacement Management Agreement ” means, collectively, (a) either (i) a management agreement with a Qualified Manager substantially in the same form and substance as the Management Agreement, or (ii) a management agreement with a Qualified Manager, which management agreement shall be reasonably acceptable to Lender in form and substance, provided , however , with respect to either subclause (i) or (ii) above, that without Lender’s prior consent, in its sole discretion, the management fee for such Qualified Manager shall not exceed the fee provided for in the Management Agreement in effect as of the closing of the Loan, and provided , further , with respect to subclause (ii) above, Lender, at its option, may require that Borrower shall have obtained prior written confirmation from the applicable Rating Agencies that such management agreement will not cause a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the then current rating of the Securities or any class thereof and (b) an assignment of management agreement and subordination of management fees substantially in the form then used by Lender (or of such other form and substance reasonably acceptable to Lender), executed and delivered to Lender by Borrower and such Qualified Manager at Borrower’s expense.

Replacement Reserve Account ” has the meaning set forth in Section  7.3.1 hereof.

Replacement Reserve Fund ” has the meaning set forth in Section  7.3.1 hereof.

Replacement Reserve Monthly Deposit ” has the meaning set forth in Section  7.3.1 hereof.

Replacements ” has the meaning set forth in Section  7.3.1 hereof.

Required Repair Account ” has the meaning set forth in Section  7.1.1 hereof.

Required Repair Fund ” has the meaning set forth in Section  7.1.1 hereof.

Required Repairs ” has the meaning set forth in Section  7.1.1 hereof.

 

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Reserve Funds ” means, collectively, the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund, the Replacement Reserve Fund, the Required Repair Fund, the Excess Cash Flow Reserve Fund and any other escrow fund established by the Loan Documents.

Restoration ” means the repair and restoration of the Property (or applicable portion thereof) after a Casualty or Condemnation as nearly as possible to the condition the Property (or applicable portion thereof) was in immediately prior to such Casualty or Condemnation, with such alterations as may be reasonably approved by Lender.

Restricted Party ” means collectively, (a) Borrower, any Guarantor, and any Affiliated Manager and (b) any shareholder, partner, member, non-member manager, or any direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of Borrower (other than Strategic Storage Advisor II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“ SSA ”), or any equity holder or any other direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of interests in SSA), any Guarantor (other than any equity holder or any other direct or indirect legal or beneficial owner of interests in Guarantor and other Persons that are indirect legal or beneficial owners of Borrower solely by being an equity holder of Guarantor), any Affiliated Manager or any non-member manager.

S&P ” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Group, a division of the McGraw-Hill Companies.

Sale or Pledge ” means a voluntary or involuntary sale, conveyance, assignment, transfer, encumbrance, pledge, grant of option or other transfer or disposal of a legal or beneficial interest, whether direct or indirect, including, without limitation, any division of any assets and liabilities of a limited liability company amongst one or more new or existing entities pursuant to any applicable law including, without limitation and if applicable, Section 18-217 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act.

Scheduled Defeasance Payments ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.1(b) hereof.

Scheduled Partial Defeasance Payments ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.4 hereof.

Securities ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.1 hereof.

Securitization ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.1 hereof.

Security Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.1 hereof.

Security Instrument ” and “ Security Instruments ” means individually or collectively (as the context requires), each first priority Mortgage, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing or Deed of Trust, Assignment of Leases and Rents, Security Agreement and Fixture Filing, dated the date hereof, executed and delivered by Borrower to Lender as security for the Loan and encumbering the Property (or any portion thereof), as the same may be amended, restated, replaced, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

 

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Self-Administration Transaction ” shall mean a self-managed transaction by Guarantor pursuant to which, inter alia, Guarantor is no longer externally advised by Sponsor or its Affiliates and Guarantor acquires 100% of the equity interests in any Affiliated Manager and/or other Affiliates of the Sponsor, which may include certain employees of the Sponsor.

Servicer ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.5 hereof.

Servicing Agreement ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.5 hereof.

Severed Loan Documents ” has the meaning set forth in Section  8.2(c) hereof.

Special Purpose Entity ” means a corporation, limited partnership or limited liability company that, on and after the date of this Agreement, complies with and shall at all times while the Loan is outstanding comply with the following requirements unless it has received either prior consent to do otherwise from Lender or a permitted administrative agent thereof, or, while the Loan is securitized, confirmation from each of the applicable Rating Agencies that such noncompliance would not result in the requalification, withdrawal, or downgrade of the ratings of any Securities or any class thereof:

(i) is and shall be organized solely for the purpose of acquiring, developing, owning, holding, selling, leasing, transferring, exchanging, managing and operating the Property, entering into and performing its obligations under the Loan Documents with Lender, refinancing the Property in connection with a permitted repayment of the Loan, and transacting lawful business that is incident, necessary and appropriate to accomplish the foregoing;

(ii) does not and shall not engage in any business unrelated to the acquisition, development, ownership, management or operation of the Property;

(iii) does not and shall not own any real property other than, in the case of Borrower, the Property;

(iv) does not and shall not have any assets other than the Property and personal property necessary or incidental to its ownership and operation of the Property;

(v) does not and shall not engage in, seek, consent to or permit (A) any dissolution, winding up, liquidation, consolidation or merger, any division (pursuant to a plan of division or otherwise) of any of its assets and liabilities amongst one or more new or existing entities pursuant to any applicable law including, without limitation and if applicable, Section 18-217 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act, or (B) any sale or other transfer of all or substantially all of its assets or any sale of assets outside the ordinary course of its business, except as permitted by the Loan Documents;

(vi) shall not cause, consent to or permit any amendment of its limited partnership agreement, articles of incorporation, articles of organization, certificate of formation, operating agreement or other formation document or organizational document (as applicable) with respect to the matters set forth in this definition, including, without limitation, any of the foregoing that would result in a division of any of its assets and liabilities amongst one or more new or existing entities pursuant to any applicable law including, without limitation and if applicable, Section 18-217 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act;

 

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(vii) if such entity is a limited partnership, has and shall have at least one general partner and has and shall have, as its only general partners, Special Purpose Entities each of which (A) is a corporation or single-member Delaware limited liability company, (B) has two (2) Independent Directors, and (C) holds a direct interest as general partner in the limited partnership of not less than one percent (1.0%);

(viii) if such entity is a corporation, has and shall have at least two (2) Independent Directors, and shall not cause or permit the board of directors of such entity to take any Material Action or any action requiring the unanimous affirmative vote of one hundred percent (100%) of the members of its board of directors unless each Independent Director shall have participated in such vote and shall have voted in favor of such action;

(ix) if such entity is a limited liability company (other than a limited liability company meeting all of the requirements applicable to a single-member limited liability company set forth in this definition of “Special Purpose Entity”), has and shall have at least one (1) member that is a Special Purpose Entity, that is a corporation, that has at least two Independent Directors and that directly owns at least one percent (1.0%) of the equity of the limited liability company;

(x) if such entity is a single-member limited liability company, (A) is and shall be a Delaware limited liability company, (B) has and shall have at least two (2) Independent Directors serving as manager of such company, (C) shall not take any Material Action and shall not cause or permit the members or managers of such entity to take any Material Action unless each Independent Director then serving as manager of the company shall have consented in writing to such action, and (D) has and shall have either (1) a member which owns no economic interest in the company, has signed the company’s limited liability company agreement and has no obligation to make capital contributions to the company, or (2) two natural persons or one entity that is not a member of the company, that has signed its limited liability company agreement and that, under the terms of such limited liability company agreement becomes a member of the company immediately prior to the withdrawal or dissolution of the last remaining member of the company;

(xi) shall not (and, if such entity is (a) a limited liability company, has and shall have a limited liability agreement or an operating agreement, as applicable, (b) a limited partnership, has a limited partnership agreement, or (c) a corporation, has a certificate of incorporation or articles that, in each case, provide that such entity shall not) (1) dissolve, merge, liquidate, or consolidate, or divide any of its assets and liabilities amongst one or more new or existing entities pursuant to any applicable law including, without limitation and if applicable, Section 18-217 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act; (2) sell all or substantially all of its assets; (3) amend its organizational documents with respect to the matters set forth in this definition without the consent of Lender; or (4)

 

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without the affirmative vote of each Independent Director: (A) file or consent to the filing of any bankruptcy, insolvency or reorganization case or proceeding, institute any proceedings under any applicable insolvency law or otherwise seek relief under any laws relating to the relief from debts or the protection of debtors generally, file a bankruptcy or insolvency petition or otherwise institute insolvency proceedings; (B) seek or consent to the appointment of a receiver, liquidator, assignee, trustee, sequestrator, custodian or any similar official for the entity or a substantial portion of its property; (C) make an assignment for the benefit of the creditors of the entity; or (D) take any action in furtherance of any of the foregoing;

(xii) is and intends to remain solvent and intends to pay its debts and liabilities (including, a fairly-allocated portion of any personnel and overhead expenses that it shares with any Affiliate) from its assets or the assets of any other Borrower as the same shall become due, and intends to maintain adequate capital for the normal obligations reasonably foreseeable in a business of its size and character and in light of its contemplated business operations; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not require any member, partner or beneficiary of Borrower to provide additional funds to Borrower whether by virtue of loans, additional capital contributions or otherwise;

(xiii) holds itself out as a legal entity, separate and apart from any other person or entity, and shall not fail to correct any known misunderstanding regarding the separate identity of such entity and has not identified and shall not identify itself as a division of any other Person;

(xiv) shall maintain its bank accounts, books of account, books and records separate from those of any other Person, except with respect to a bank account shared with any other Borrower, and, to the extent that it is required to file tax returns under applicable law, shall file its own tax returns, except to the extent that it is required by law to file consolidated tax returns and, if it is a corporation, shall not file a consolidated federal income tax return with any other corporation, except to the extent that it is required by law to file consolidated tax returns;

(xv) maintains and shall maintain its own records, books, resolutions and agreements;

(xvi) shall not commingle its funds or assets with those of any other Person (other than any other Borrower and, with respect to Tenant Insurance Revenue, Manager, Guarantor and their respective Affiliates) and shall not participate in any cash management system with any other Person (other than any other Borrower with respect to the Property);

(xvii) shall hold its assets in its own name except with respect to bank account shared with any other Borrower;

 

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(xviii) conducts and shall conduct its business in its name (other than the utilization in the ordinary course of business of the registered trademark or brand name “SmartStop Self Storage” and related marks, or registered trademarks, or brand names now or hereafter owned by an Affiliate and related marks, with respect to its dealings with its customers or the general public or for banking purposes), except for business conducted on behalf of itself by another Person under a business management services agreement that is on commercially-reasonable terms, so long as the manager, or equivalent thereof, under such business management services agreement holds itself out as an agent of Borrower;

(xix) (A) maintains and shall maintain its financial statements, accounting records and other entity documents separate from those of any other Person; (B) shows and shall show, in its financial statements, its assets and liabilities separate and apart from those of any other Person; and (C) does not and shall not permit its assets to be listed as assets on the financial statement of any of its Affiliates except as required by GAAP; provided, however, that the Special Purpose Entity’s assets may be included in a consolidated financial statement of its Affiliates provided that any such consolidated financial statement contains a note indicating that the Special Purpose Entity’s separate assets and credit are not available to pay the debts of such Affiliate and that the Special Purpose Entity’s liabilities do not constitute obligations of the consolidated entity;

(xx) shall pay its own liabilities and expenses, including the salaries of its own employees, out of its own funds and assets or the funds or assets of any other Borrower, and maintains and shall maintain a sufficient number of employees in light of its contemplated business operations taking into account the services provided by Manager pursuant to the Management Agreement;

(xxi) observes and shall observe all partnership, corporate or limited liability company formalities, as applicable;

(xxii) does not have any Indebtedness other than (i) acquisition financing with respect to the Property; construction financing with respect to the Improvements and certain off-site improvements required by municipal and other authorities as conditions to the construction of the Improvements; and first mortgage financings secured by the Property; and Indebtedness pursuant to letters of credit, guaranties, interest rate protection agreements and other similar instruments executed and delivered in connection with such financings, (ii) unsecured trade payables and operational debt not evidenced by a note, and (iii) Indebtedness incurred in the financing of equipment and other personal property used on the Property;

(xxiii) shall have no Indebtedness other than (i) the Loan, (ii) liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business relating to the ownership and operation of the Property and the routine administration of Borrower, in amounts not to exceed 3% of the amount of the Loan which liabilities are not more than sixty (60) days past the date incurred, are not evidenced by a note and are paid when due, and which amounts are normal and reasonable under the circumstances, and (iii) such other liabilities that are permitted pursuant to this Agreement;

 

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(xxiv) has not assumed, guaranteed or become obligated and shall not assume, guarantee or become obligated for the debts of any other Person, does not hold out and shall not hold out its credit as being available to satisfy the obligations of any other Person or has not pledged and shall not pledge its assets for the benefit of any other Person, in each case except as permitted pursuant to this Agreement;

(xxv) does not have and shall not acquire obligations or securities of its partners, members or shareholders or any other owner or Affiliate;

(xxvi) allocates and shall allocate fairly and reasonably any overhead expenses that are shared with any of its Affiliates, constituents, or owners, or any guarantors of any of their respective obligations, or any Affiliate of any of the foregoing, including paying for shared office space and for services performed by any employee of an Affiliate;

(xxvii) shall maintain and use separate stationery, invoices and checks (other than checks relating to a checking account shared with any other Borrower) bearing its name and not bearing the name of any other entity unless such entity is clearly designated as being the Special Purpose Entity’s agent;

(xxviii) has not pledged and shall not pledge its assets to or for the benefit of any other Person other than with respect to loans secured by the Property and no such pledge remains outstanding except to Lender to secure the Loan;

(xxix) holds itself out and identifies itself and shall hold itself out and identify itself as a separate and distinct entity under its own name and not as a division or part of any other Person (other than the utilization in the ordinary course of business of the registered trademark or brand name “SmartStop Self Storage” and related marks, or registered trademarks or brand names now or hereafter owned by an Affiliate and related marks, with respect to its dealings with its customers or the general public or for banking purposes);

(xxx) maintains and shall maintain its assets in such a manner that it shall not be costly or difficult to segregate, ascertain or identify its individual assets from those of any other Person;

(xxxi) does not and shall not make loans to any Person and does not and shall not hold evidence of indebtedness issued by any other Person or entity (other than cash and investment-grade securities issued by an entity that is not an Affiliate of or subject to common ownership with such entity);

(xxxii) does not and shall not identify its partners, members or shareholders, or any Affiliate of any of them, as a division or part of it, and has not identified itself and shall not identify itself as a division of any other Person;

(xxxiii) other than capital contributions and distributions permitted under the terms of its organizational documents, is not a party to, and shall not enter into or be a party to, any transaction with any of its partners, members, shareholders or Affiliates except in the ordinary course of its business and on terms which are commercially reasonable and comparable to those of an arm’s-length transaction with an unrelated third party;

 

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(xxxiv) does not and shall not have any obligation to, and does not and shall not indemnify its partners, officers, directors or members, as the case may be, in each case unless such an obligation or indemnification is fully subordinated to the Debt and shall not constitute a claim against it if its cash flow is insufficient to pay the Debt;

(xxxv) if such entity is a corporation, considers and shall consider the interests of its creditors in connection with all corporate actions;

(xxxvi) does not and shall not have any of its obligations guaranteed by any Affiliate except as provided by the Loan Documents;

(xxxvii) does not have and shall not form, acquire or hold any subsidiary;

(xxxviii) complies and shall comply with all of the terms and provisions contained in its organizational documents;

(xxxix) conducts and shall conduct its business so that each of the assumptions made about it and each of the facts stated about it in the Insolvency Opinion are true;

(xl) does not and shall not permit any Affiliate or constituent party independent access to its bank accounts, other than with respect to an account shared with any other Borrower;

(xli) is and shall continue to be duly formed, validly existing, and in good standing in the state of its incorporation or formation and in all other jurisdictions where it is qualified to do business;

(xlii) is not currently involved in any dispute with any taxing authority;

(xliii) is not now party to any lawsuit, arbitration, summons, or legal proceeding that resulted in a judgment against it that has not been paid in full;

(xliv) has no judgments or Liens of any nature against it except for tax liens not yet due and the Permitted Encumbrances;

(xlv) has provided Lender with complete financial statements that reflect a fair and accurate view of the entity’s financial condition; and

(xlvi) has no material contingent or actual obligations not related to the Property.

Sponsor ” means SmartStop Asset Management, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

SSOP II ” means Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.

State ” means, the applicable State or Commonwealth in which the applicable Individual Property is located.

 

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Successor Borrower ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.3 hereof.

Survey ” means, individually or collectively (as the context requires), each survey of each Individual Property prepared by a surveyor licensed in the State and satisfactory to Lender and the company or companies issuing the Title Insurance Policy, and containing a certification of such surveyor satisfactory to Lender.

Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund ” has the meaning set forth in Section  7.2 hereof.

Taxes ” means all real estate and personal property taxes, assessments, water rates or sewer rents, now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against the Property or part thereof, but specifically excluding any PACE Lien.

Tenant ” means the lessee of all or a portion of the Property under a Lease.

Tenant Insurance Plan ” means any tenant insurance plan, protection plan or indemnity program.

Tenant Insurance Revenue ” means any revenue from any Tenant Insurance Plan purchased by a Tenant at any Individual Property that is received by Borrower as a pass-through for Manager, Guarantor or their respective Affiliates, and is therefore not the property of a Borrower.

Threshold Amount ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.1.21 hereof.

TIR Disbursement Conditions ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.7.2(e) hereof.

Title Insurance Policy ” means each mortgagee title insurance policy issued with respect to each Individual Property and insuring the lien of each applicable Security Instrument.

Transfer ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.2.10(b) hereof.

Transferee ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.2.10(e) hereof.

Transferee’s Principals ” means collectively, (A) Transferee’s managing members, general partners or principal shareholders and (B) such other members, partners or shareholders which directly or indirectly shall own a fifty-one percent (51%) or greater economic and voting interest in Transferee.

UCC ” or “ Uniform Commercial Code ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State in which applicable Individual Property is located.

Undefeased Note ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  2.5.4 hereof.

U.S. Obligations ” means non-redeemable, non-prepayable, non-callable securities evidencing an obligation to timely pay principal and/or interest in a full and timely manner that constitute “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and are (a) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or (b) to the extent acceptable to the Rating Agencies, other “government securities” within the meaning of Section 2(a)(16) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

 

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Section  1.2 Principles of Construction . The following rules of construction shall be applicable for all purposes of this Agreement and all documents or instruments supplemental hereto, unless the context otherwise clearly requires:

(a) any pronoun used herein shall be deemed to cover all genders, and words importing the singular number shall mean and include the plural number, and vice versa;

(b) the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or”;

(c) an Event of Default shall “continue” or be “continuing” until such Event of Default has been waived in writing by Lender or cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion;

(d) no inference in favor of or against any party shall be drawn from the fact that such party has drafted any portion hereof or any other Loan Document;

(e) the cover page (if any) of, all recitals set forth in, and all Exhibits to, this Agreement are hereby incorporated herein;

(f) References herein to “the Property or any portion thereof” and words of similar import shall be deemed to refer, as applicable, to any portion of the Property taken as a whole (including any Individual Property) and any portion of any Individual Property;

(g) all references to sections and schedules are to sections and schedules in or to this Agreement unless otherwise specified;

(h) all uses of the words “include,” “including” and similar terms shall be construed as if followed by the phrase “without being limited to” unless the context shall indicate otherwise;

(i) unless otherwise specified, the words “hereof,” “herein” and “hereunder” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement; and

(j) unless otherwise specified, all meanings attributed to defined terms herein shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the terms so defined.

 

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ARTICLE II - GENERAL TERMS

Section  2.1 Loan Commitment; Disbursement to Borrower .

2.1.1 Agreement to Lend and Borrow . Subject to and upon the terms and conditions set forth herein, Lender hereby agrees to make and Borrower hereby agrees to accept the Loan on the Closing Date.

2.1.2 Single Disbursement to Borrower . Borrower may request and receive only one (1) borrowing hereunder in respect of the Loan and any amount borrowed and repaid or defeased hereunder in respect of the Loan may not be reborrowed. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that the Loan has been fully funded as of the Closing Date.

2.1.3 The Note, Security Instrument and Loan Documents . The Loan shall be evidenced by the Note and secured by the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents, except as expressly provided for in any Loan Document.

2.1.4 Use of Proceeds . Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Loan to (a) acquire the Property or repay and discharge any existing loans relating to the Property, (b) pay all past due basic carrying costs, if any, with respect to the Property, (c) make deposits into the Reserve Funds on the Closing Date in the amounts provided herein, (d) pay costs and expenses incurred in connection with the closing of the Loan, as approved by Lender, (e) fund any working capital requirements of the Property and (f) distribute the balance, if any, to Borrower.

Section  2.2 Interest Rate .

2.2.1 Interest Rate . Interest on the Outstanding Principal Balance of the Loan shall accrue at the Interest Rate or as otherwise set forth in this Agreement or in the Note from (and including) the Closing Date to but excluding the Maturity Date.

2.2.2 Interest Calculation . Interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant Accrual Period by (b) a daily rate based on the Interest Rate and a three hundred sixty (360) day year by (c) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan. Borrower acknowledges that the calculation method for interest described herein results in a higher effective interest rate than the numeric Interest Rate and Borrower hereby agrees to this calculation method.

2.2.3 Default Rate . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (including the failure of Borrower to make full payment on the Maturity Date), Lender shall be entitled to receive and Borrower shall pay interest on the Outstanding Principal Balance at the Default Rate. Interest shall accrue and be payable at the Default Rate from the occurrence of an Event of Default until all Events of Default have been waived in writing by Lender in its discretion or cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion. Such accrued interest shall be added to the Outstanding Principal Balance, and interest shall accrue thereon at the Default Rate until fully paid. Such accrued interest shall be secured by the Security Instrument and other Loan Documents. Borrower agrees that Lender’s right to collect interest at the Default Rate is given for the purpose of compensating Lender at reasonable amounts for Lender’s added costs and expenses that occur as a result of Borrower’s default and that are difficult to predict in amount, such as increased general overhead, concentration of management resources on problem loans, and increased cost of funds. Lender and Borrower agree that Lender’s collection of interest at the Default Rate is not a fine or penalty, but is intended to be and shall be deemed to be

 

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reasonable compensation to Lender for increased costs and expenses that Lender will incur if there occurs an Event of Default hereunder. Collection of interest at the Default Rate shall not be construed as an agreement or privilege to extend the Maturity Date or to limit or impair any rights and remedies of Lender under any Loan Documents. If judgment is entered on the Note, interest shall continue to accrue post-judgment at the greater of (a) the Default Rate or (b) the applicable statutory judgment rate.

2.2.4 Usury Savings . This Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents are subject to the express condition that at no time shall Borrower be obligated or required to pay interest on the principal balance of the Loan at a rate which could subject Lender to either civil or criminal liability as a result of being in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate. If, by the terms of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, Borrower is at any time required or obligated to pay interest on the principal balance due hereunder at a rate in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate, the Interest Rate or the Default Rate, as the case may be, shall be deemed to be immediately reduced to the Maximum Legal Rate and all previous payments in excess of the Maximum Legal Rate shall be deemed to have been payments in reduction of principal and not on account of the interest due hereunder. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to Lender for the use, forbearance, or detention of the sums due under the Loan, shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated, and spread throughout the full stated term of the Loan until payment in full so that the rate or amount of interest on account of the Loan does not exceed the Maximum Legal Rate of interest from time to time in effect and applicable to the Loan for so long as the Loan is outstanding.

Section  2.3 Loan Payment . Payments of principal, interest, and Late Charges (as defined in the Note) shall be made as provided in the Note.

Section  2.4 Prepayments . Except as otherwise provided in Section 9 of the Note, Borrower shall not have the right to prepay the Loan in whole or in part prior to the Maturity Date.

Section  2.5 Defeasance .

2.5.1 Voluntary Full Defeasance . (a) Provided no Event of Default shall then exist, Borrower shall have the right at any time after the Permitted Defeasance Date and prior to the Permitted Par Prepayment Date to voluntarily defease all, but not part, of the Loan by and upon satisfaction of the following conditions (such event being a “ Defeasance Event ”):

(i) Borrower shall provide not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice to Lender specifying the Business Day (the “ Defeasance Date ”) on which the Defeasance Event is to occur;

(ii) Borrower shall pay to Lender all accrued and unpaid interest on the principal balance of the Loan to and including the Defeasance Date. If for any reason the Defeasance Date is not a Payment Date, the Borrower shall also pay interest that would have accrued on the Note through and including the next Payment Date, provided , however , if the Defeasance Deposit shall include (or if the U.S. Obligations purchased with such Defeasance Deposit shall provide for payment of) all principal and interest computed from the Payment Date prior to the Defeasance Date through the next succeeding Payment Date, Borrower shall not be required to pay such short term interest pursuant to this sentence;

 

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(iii) Borrower shall pay to Lender all other sums, not including scheduled interest or principal payments, then due under the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instrument and the other Loan Documents;

(iv) Borrower shall pay to Lender the required Defeasance Deposit for the Defeasance Event and comply with and satisfy the requirements of Section  2.5.1(b) below;

(v) Borrower shall execute and deliver a pledge and security agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender creating a first priority lien on the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Defeasance Deposit in accordance with the provisions of this Section  2.5 (the “ Security Agreement ”);

(vi) Borrower shall deliver an opinion of counsel for Borrower, delivered by counsel acceptable to Lender, stating, among other things but without substantive qualification, that (a) Lender has a valid, duly perfected, first priority security interest in the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Defeasance Deposit and that the Security Agreement is enforceable against Borrower in accordance with its terms, (b) the delivery of the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Defeasance Deposit to Lender does not constitute a fraudulent or preferential or other avoidable transfer under Bankruptcy Code Sections 547 and 548, (c) neither the defeasance nor any other transaction that occurs pursuant to the provisions of this Section  2.5.1(a) has caused or will cause the Loan (including for this purpose the Loan Documents) to cease to be a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G of the Code, either under the provisions of Treasury Regulation Sections 1.860G-2(a)(8) or 1.860G-2(b) (as such regulations may be amended or superseded from time to time) or under any other provision of the Code or otherwise, and (d) the defeasance or any other transaction that occurs pursuant to the provisions of this Section  2.5.1(a) will not cause the failure of any REMIC Trust or any other entity that holds the Note to maintain its tax status. The opinions set forth in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) above, or any portion thereof, may, in Lender’s discretion, be rendered by counsel to Lender at Borrower’s sole cost and expense;

(vii) If required by Lender, Borrower shall deliver confirmation in writing from each of the applicable Rating Agencies to the effect that such release will not result in a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the respective ratings in effect immediately prior to such Defeasance Event for the Securities issued in connection with the Securitization which are then outstanding;

(viii) Borrower shall deliver an Officer’s Certificate certifying that (a) the requirements set forth in this Section  2.5.1(a) have been satisfied, (b) the transactions that are being carried out pursuant to this Section  2.5.1 (including specifically the release of the lien of the Security Instrument) are being effected to facilitate the disposition of the Property or any other customary commercial transaction and not as part of an

 

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arrangement to collateralize a REMIC Trust offering with obligations that are not real estate mortgages, and (c) the amounts of the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Defeasance Deposit comply with all the requirements of this section including the requirement that the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Defeasance Deposit shall generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments required to be paid under the Note through the Permitted Par Prepayment Date (including any balloon payment necessary to fully satisfy the Debt on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date);

(ix) Borrower shall deliver a certificate of Borrower’s independent certified public accountant, acceptable to Lender in its discretion, certifying that (A) the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Defeasance Deposit generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Defeasance Payments; (B) the revenue from the U.S. Obligations will be applied within four (4) months of receipt towards payments of Debt Service, and (C) the securities that comprise the U.S. Obligations are not subject to prepayment, call or early redemption;

(x) Borrower shall deliver such other certificates, documents or instruments as Lender may reasonably request; and

(xi) Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses of Lender incurred in connection with the Defeasance Event, including (A) any costs and expenses associated with a release of the Lien of the Security Instrument as provided in Section  2.6 hereof, (B) reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Defeasance Event, (C) the costs and expenses of the Rating Agencies, (D) any revenue, documentary stamp or intangible taxes or any other tax or charge due in connection with the transfer of the Note, or otherwise required to accomplish the defeasance and (E) the costs and expenses of Servicer and any trustee, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses.

(b) In connection with the Defeasance Event, Borrower shall use the Defeasance Deposit to purchase U.S. Obligations which provide payments on a Business Day prior to, but as close as possible to, all successive scheduled Payment Dates after the Defeasance Date upon which interest and principal payments are required under this Agreement and the Note, and in amounts equal to or more than the scheduled payments due on such Payment Dates under this Agreement and the Note (including scheduled payments of principal, interest, servicing fees (if any), and any other amounts due under the Loan Documents on such Payment Dates) and assuming the Note is prepaid in full on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date including interest for the full Accrual Period during which the Permitted Par Prepayment Date occurs (the “ Scheduled Defeasance Payments ”). Borrower, pursuant to the Security Agreement or other appropriate document, shall authorize and direct that the payments received from the U.S. Obligations may be applied to satisfy the Debt Service obligations of Borrower under this Agreement and the Note. Any portion of the Defeasance Deposit in excess of the amount necessary to purchase the U.S. Obligations required by this Section  2.5 and satisfy Borrower’s other obligations under this Section  2.5 and Section  2.6 shall be remitted to Borrower.

 

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(c) If any notice of defeasance is given pursuant to Section  2.5.1(a)(i) , Borrower shall be required to defease the Loan on the Defeasance Date (unless such notice is revoked by Borrower prior to the Defeasance Date in which event Borrower shall immediately reimburse Lender for any and all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with Borrower’s giving of such notice and revocation).

2.5.2 Defeasance Collateral Account . On or before the date on which Borrower delivers the Defeasance Deposit or Partial Defeasance Deposit (as applicable), Borrower shall open, at an Eligible Institution, the defeasance collateral account (the “ Defeasance Collateral Account ”) which shall at all times be an Eligible Account. The Defeasance Collateral Account shall contain only (i) the U.S. Obligations, and (ii) cash from interest and principal paid on the U.S. Obligations. All cash from interest and principal payments paid on the U.S. Obligations shall be paid over to Lender on each Payment Date and applied first to accrued and unpaid interest and then to principal. Any cash from interest and principal paid on the U.S. Obligations not needed to pay accrued and unpaid interest or principal shall, to the extent permitted by applicable REMIC Requirements, be retained in the Defeasance Collateral Account as additional collateral for the Loan. Borrower shall cause the Eligible Institution at which the U.S. Obligations are deposited to enter into an agreement with Borrower and Lender, satisfactory to Lender in its discretion, pursuant to which such Eligible Institution shall agree to hold and distribute the U.S. Obligations in accordance with this Agreement. Successor Borrower shall be the owner of the Defeasance Collateral Account and shall report all income accrued on the U.S. Obligations for federal, state and local income tax purposes in its income tax return. Borrower shall prepay all costs and expenses associated with opening and maintaining the Defeasance Collateral Account. Lender shall not in any way be liable by reason of any insufficiency in the Defeasance Collateral Account.

2.5.3 Successor Borrower . In connection with any Defeasance Event or Partial Defeasance Event, Lender shall designate a successor entity (the “ Successor Borrower ”), which shall be a special purpose entity, which shall not own any other assets or have any other liabilities or operate other property (except in connection with other defeased loans held in the same securitized loan pool with the Loan). Borrower shall transfer and assign all obligations, rights and duties under and to the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable), together with the pledged U.S. Obligations to such Successor Borrower. Such right to designate or establish the Successor Borrower or to purchase, or cause the purchase of, the U.S. Obligations as provided above, may be exercised by KeyBank National Association (“ KeyBank ”) in its sole discretion and shall be retained by KeyBank (and any successor or assign of KeyBank under a specific assignment of such retained rights separate and apart from a transfer or securitization of the Loan in whole or in part), notwithstanding any transfer or securitization of the Loan in whole or in part. Such Successor Borrower shall assume the obligations under the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable) and the Security Agreement and Borrower shall be relieved of its obligations under such documents; provided, however , that all references therein to “Property” shall be deemed to refer only to the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Defeasance Deposit or Partial Defeasance Deposit (as applicable) delivered to Lender, and upon such transfer and assignment, Borrower shall be relieved of its obligations under such documents, except with respect to any provisions therein which by their terms expressly survive repayment, defeasance or other satisfaction of the Loan or a transfer of the Property in connection with Lender’s exercise of its remedies under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. As a condition to such assignment and assumption, Borrower shall deliver to Lender: (a) an Additional Insolvency Opinion with respect to the Successor Borrower, and (b) an opinion or opinions of counsel in form and substance and

 

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delivered by counsel satisfactory to the applicable Rating Agencies and Lender in its discretion stating, among other things, that such assumption agreement is enforceable against Borrower and Successor Borrower in accordance with its terms. Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses incurred by Lender, including Lender’s attorneys’ fees and expenses and any fees and expenses of any Rating Agencies, incurred in connection with such assumption.

2.5.4 Partial Defeasance . (a) Provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and remain uncured, Borrower shall have the right at any time after the Permitted Defeasance Date and prior to the Permitted Par Prepayment Date to voluntarily defease a portion of the Loan and obtain a release of the lien of the applicable Security Instrument as to any one or more Individual Properties (hereinafter, a “ Partial Defeasance Event ”) upon satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:

(i) Borrower shall provide not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice to Lender specifying the Business Day (the “ Partial Defeasance Date ”) on which the Partial Defeasance Event is to occur (the date of Lender’s receipt of such notice shall be referred to herein as a the “ Partial Defeasance Notice Date ”);

(ii) Borrower shall pay to Lender all accrued and unpaid interest on the principal balance of the Loan to and including the Partial Defeasance Date. If for any reason the Partial Defeasance Date is not a Payment Date, the Borrower shall also pay interest that would have accrued on the Note through and including the next Payment Date;

(iii) Borrower shall pay to Lender all other sums, not including scheduled interest or principal payments, then due under the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instruments and the other Loan Documents;

(iv) Borrower shall pay to Lender the required Partial Defeasance Deposit for the Partial Defeasance Event and comply with and satisfy the requirements of Section  2.5.4(b) below;

(v) Lender shall prepare and Borrower shall execute all necessary documents to modify this Agreement and to amend and restate the Note and issue two substitute notes for each existing Note, one such substitute note having a principal balance equal to the proportionate portion of the Loan represented by the applicable existing Note multiplied by the greater of 125% of the Allocated Loan Amount for the subject Individual Property or Individual Properties or 80% of the proceeds from the sale of the subject Individual Property or Individual Properties (the “ Defeased Note ”), and the other such substitute note having a principal balance equal to the excess of (1) the principal amount of the applicable existing Note existing immediately prior to the applicable Partial Defeasance Event, over (2) the amount of the Defeased Note related to such applicable existing Note (the “ Undefeased Note ”). The Defeased Note and Undefeased Note shall have identical terms as the Note except for the principal balance and payment amounts and the fact that the U.S. Obligations will be substituted as collateral in lieu of the Individual Property or Individual Properties to be released. In connection

 

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therewith, the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount and the amount of each such payment applied to principal thereafter (if any) shall be divided between the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note in the same proportion as the unpaid principal balance (in each case immediately after the Partial Defeasance Event) of the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note, as the case may be, bears to the aggregate principal balance due under the Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note immediately after the Partial Defeasance Event. The Defeased Note and the Undefeased Note shall be cross defaulted and cross collateralized unless the Rating Agencies shall require otherwise. A Defeased Note may not be the subject of any further defeasance;

(vi) Borrower shall execute and deliver a Security Agreement, in form and substance satisfactory to Lender creating a first priority lien on the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Partial Defeasance Deposit in accordance with the provisions of this Section  2.5.4(a) ;

(vii) Borrower shall deliver an opinion of counsel for Borrower, delivered by counsel acceptable to Lender, stating, among other things but without substantive qualification, that (a) Lender has a valid, duly perfected, first priority security interest in the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Partial Defeasance Deposit and that the Security Agreement is enforceable against Borrower in accordance with its terms, (b) the delivery of the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Partial Defeasance Deposit to Lender does not constitute a fraudulent or preferential or other avoidable transfer under Bankruptcy Code Sections 547 and 548, (c) neither the defeasance nor any other transaction that occurs pursuant to the provisions of this Section  2.5.4(a) has caused or will cause the Loan (including for this purpose the Loan Documents) to cease to be a “qualified mortgage” within the meaning of Section 860G of the Code, either under the provisions of Treasury Regulation Sections 1.860G-2(a)(8) or 1.860G-2(b) (as such regulations may be amended or superseded from time to time) or under any other provision of the Code or otherwise, and (d) the defeasance and/or any other transaction that occurs pursuant to the provisions of this Section  2.5.4(a) will not cause the failure of any REMIC Trust or any other entity that holds the Note to maintain its tax status. The opinions set forth in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) above, or any portion thereof, may, in Lender’s discretion, be rendered by counsel to Lender at Borrower’s sole cost and expense;

(viii) The Partial Defeasance Event shall be permitted under REMIC Requirements in effect as of each of (I) the Partial Defeasance Notice Date; and (II) the Partial Defeasance Date;

(ix) If required by Lender, Borrower shall deliver confirmation in writing from each of the applicable Rating Agencies to the effect that such release will not result in a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the respective ratings in effect immediately prior to such Partial Defeasance Event for the Securities issued in connection with the Securitization which are then outstanding;

 

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(x) Borrower shall deliver an Officer’s Certificate certifying that (a) the requirements set forth in this Section  2.5.4(a) have been satisfied, (b) the transactions that are being carried out pursuant to this Section  2.5.4 (including specifically the release of the lien of the applicable Security Instrument) are being effected to facilitate the disposition of the applicable Property or any other customary commercial transaction and not as part of an arrangement to collateralize a REMIC Trust offering with obligations that are not real estate mortgages, and (c) the amounts of the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Partial Defeasance Deposit comply with all the requirements of this section including the requirement that the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Partial Defeasance Deposit shall generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Partial Defeasance Payments required to be paid under the Defeased Note through the Permitted Par Prepayment Date, together with the remaining outstanding balance of the Defeased Note as if such remaining balance is prepaid in full on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date, including interest for the full Accrual Period during which the Permitted Par Prepayment Date occurs;

(xi) Borrower shall deliver a certificate of Borrower’s independent certified public accountant, acceptable to Lender in its discretion, certifying that (A) the U.S. Obligations purchased with the Partial Defeasance Deposit generate monthly amounts equal to or greater than the Scheduled Partial Defeasance Payments; (B) the revenue from the U.S. Obligations will be applied within four (4) months of receipt towards payments of Debt Service, and (C) the securities that comprise the U.S. Obligations are not subject to prepayment, call or early redemption;

(xii) As of each of the Partial Defeasance Notice Date and as of the Partial Defeasance Date, after giving effect to the release of the lien of the Security Instrument(s) encumbering the Individual Property or Individual Properties proposed by Borrower to be released, the Debt Service Coverage Ratio with respect to the remaining Individual Properties based upon the trailing twelve (12) month period shall be no less than the greater of (1) the Debt Service Coverage Ratio as of the Closing Date; and (2) the Debt Service Coverage Ratio immediately prior to the proposed release;

(xiii) As of each of the Partial Defeasance Notice Date and as of the Partial Defeasance Date, after giving effect to the release of the lien of the Security Instrument(s) encumbering the Individual Property or Individual Properties proposed by Borrower to be released, the Loan to Value Ratio with respect to the remaining Individual Properties shall be no greater than the lesser of (1) the Loan to Value Ratio as of the Closing Date; and (2) the Loan to Value Ratio immediately prior to the proposed release (such value to be determined, in Lender’s sole discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust);

 

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(xiv) As of each of the Partial Defeasance Notice Date and as of the Partial Defeasance Date, after giving effect to the release of the lien of the Security Instrument(s) encumbering the Individual Property or Individual Properties proposed by Borrower to be released, the Debt Yield with respect to the remaining Individual Properties based upon the trailing twelve (12) month period shall be no less than the greater of (1) the Debt Yield as of the Closing Date; and (2) the Debt Yield immediately prior to the proposed release;

(xv) Borrower shall deliver such other certificates, opinions, documents and instruments as Lender may reasonably request; and

(xvi) Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses of Lender incurred in connection with the Partial Defeasance Event, including (A) any costs and expenses associated with a release of the Lien of each applicable Security Instrument or Security Instruments as provided in Section  2.6 hereof, (B) reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses incurred in connection with the Partial Defeasance Event, (C) the costs and expenses of the Rating Agencies, (D) any revenue, documentary stamp or intangible taxes or any other tax or charge due in connection with the transfer of the Defeased Note, or otherwise required to accomplish the defeasance and (E) the reasonable costs and expenses of Servicer and any trustee, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses.

(b) In connection with the Partial Defeasance Event, Borrower shall use the Partial Defeasance Deposit to purchase U.S. Obligations which provide payments on a Business Day prior to, but as close as possible to, all successive scheduled Payment Dates after the Partial Defeasance Date upon which interest and principal payments are required under the Defeased Note, and in amounts equal to or more than the scheduled payments due on such Payment Dates under the Defeased Note (including scheduled payments of principal, interest, servicing fees (if any), and any other amounts due under the Defeased Note on such Payment Dates) and assuming the Defeased Note is prepaid in full on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date including interest for the full Accrual Period during which the Permitted Par Prepayment Date occurs (the “ Scheduled Partial Defeasance Payments ”). Borrower, pursuant to the Security Agreement or other appropriate document, shall authorize and direct that the payments received from the U.S. Obligations may be applied to satisfy the Debt Service obligations of Borrower under the Defeased Note. Any portion of the Partial Defeasance Deposit in excess of the amount necessary to purchase the U.S. Obligations required by this Section  2.5 and satisfy Borrower’s other obligations under this Section  2.5 and Section  2.6 shall be remitted to Borrower.

(c) If any notice of partial defeasance is given pursuant to Section  2.5.4(a) , Borrower shall be required to partially defease the Loan on the Partial Defeasance Date (unless such notice is revoked by Borrower prior to the Partial Defeasance Date in which event Borrower shall immediately reimburse Lender for any and all reasonable costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with Borrower’s giving of such notice and revocation).

Section  2.6 Release of Property . Except as set forth in this Section  2.6 , no repayment, prepayment or defeasance of all or any portion of the Loan shall cause, give rise to a right to require, or otherwise result in, the release of the Lien of the Security Instruments on the Property.

 

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2.6.1 Release of Property . (a) If Borrower has the right to and has elected to prepay in full or defease the Loan in accordance with this Agreement and the Note, upon satisfaction of the requirements of Section  2.4 and Section 9 of the Note (in the case of a prepayment, if then permitted under this Agreement and the Note) or Section  2.5 (in the case of a full or partial defeasance, if then permitted under this Agreement and the Note), as applicable, and this Section  2.6 , each applicable Individual Property shall be released from the Lien of the applicable Security Instrument.

(b) In connection with the release of each applicable Security Instrument, Borrower shall submit to Lender, not less than thirty (30) days prior to the Defeasance Date or Partial Defeasance Date, a release of Lien (and related Loan Documents) for each applicable Individual Property for execution by Lender. Each such release shall be in a form appropriate in the jurisdiction in which the applicable Individual Property is located and that would be satisfactory to a prudent lender and contains standard provisions, if any, protecting the rights of the releasing lender. In addition, Borrower shall provide all other documentation Lender reasonably requires to be delivered by Borrower in connection with such release, together with an Officer’s Certificate certifying that such documentation (i) is in compliance with all Legal Requirements, and (ii) will effect such releases in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. Borrower shall reimburse Lender and Servicer for any costs and expenses Lender and Servicer incur arising from such release (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) and Borrower shall pay, in connection with such release, (i) all recording charges, filing fees, taxes or other expenses payable in connection therewith, and (ii) to any Servicer, a processing fee in an amount determined by Lender and/or Servicer in its discretion. Upon the release of the applicable Individual Properties in accordance with this Section  2.6.1 following a defeasance or partial defeasance, Borrower shall have no further right to prepay the Note or Defeased Note (as applicable).

Section  2.7 Clearing Account/Cash Management .

2.7.1 Clearing Account . (a) Upon the occurrence of any Cash Sweep Event and thereafter for the duration of the related Cash Sweep Period, Borrower shall establish and maintain an Eligible Account (the “ Clearing Account ”) with Clearing Bank for the benefit of Lender, which Clearing Account shall be under the sole dominion and control of Lender. The Clearing Account shall be entitled in the name of Borrower for the benefit of Lender. Borrower hereby grants to Lender a first-priority security interest in the Clearing Account and all deposits at any time contained therein and the proceeds thereof and shall take all actions necessary to maintain in favor of Lender a perfected first priority security interest in the Clearing Account, including filing UCC-1 Financing Statements and continuations thereof. Lender and Servicer shall have the sole right to make withdrawals from the Clearing Account. All costs and expenses for establishing and maintaining the Clearing Account shall be paid by Borrower. All monies now or hereafter deposited into the Clearing Account shall be deemed additional security for the Debt. The Clearing Account Agreement and, after its establishment, the Clearing Account, shall remain in effect until the Loan has been repaid or defeased in full.

 

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(b) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Cash Sweep Period, Borrower shall, and shall cause Manager to, deposit all amounts received by Borrower or Manager constituting Rents into the Clearing Account on a weekly basis. Until so deposited, all Rents received by Borrower or Manager shall be held in trust for the benefit of Lender. For the avoidance of doubt, Borrower shall not be obligated to, nor shall it be obligated to cause Property Manager to, deposit any Tenant Insurance Revenue into the Clearing Account.

(c) Borrower shall obtain from Clearing Bank its agreement to transfer, on each Business Day following the establishment of the Clearing Account in accordance with the terms hereof, in immediately available funds by federal wire transfer all amounts on deposit in the Clearing Account once every Business Day during a Cash Sweep Period to the Cash Management Account, and, upon a Cash Sweep Event Cure, Lender shall direct that any balance in the Clearing Account and/or the Cash Management Account be promptly disbursed to Borrower.

(d) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default or any Bankruptcy Action of Borrower or Manager, Lender may, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies available to Lender, apply any sums then present in the Clearing Account (excepting any Tenant Insurance Revenue) to the payment of the Debt in any order in its discretion.

(e) The Clearing Account shall not be commingled with other monies held by Borrower, Manager or Clearing Bank.

(f) Borrower shall not further pledge, assign or grant any security interest in the Clearing Account or the monies deposited therein or permit any lien or encumbrance to attach thereto, or any levy to be made thereon, or any UCC-1 Financing Statements, except those naming Lender as the secured party, to be filed with respect thereto.

(g) Borrower shall indemnify Lender and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all actions, suits, claims, demands, liabilities, losses, damages, obligations and costs and expenses (including litigation costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) arising from or in any way connected with the Clearing Account or the Clearing Account Agreement (unless arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Lender) or the performance of the obligations for which the Clearing Account was established.

(h) Upon (i) Clearing Bank ceasing to be an Eligible Institution, (ii) the Clearing Account ceasing to be an Eligible Account, (iii) any resignation by Clearing Bank or termination of the Clearing Account Agreement by Clearing Bank or Lender or (iv) the occurrence and continuance of an Event of Default, Borrower shall, within fifteen (15) days of Lender’s written request, (A) terminate the existing Clearing Account Agreement, (B) appoint a new Clearing Bank (which such Clearing Bank shall (I) be an Eligible Institution, (II) other than during the continuance of an Event of Default, be selected by Borrower and approved by Lender and (III) during the continuance of an Event of Default, be selected by Lender), (C) cause such Clearing Bank to open a new Clearing Account (which such account shall be an Eligible Account) and enter into a new Clearing Account Agreement with Lender on substantially the same terms and conditions as the previous Clearing Account Agreement and (D) send any notices required pursuant to the terms hereof relating to such new Clearing Account Agreement

 

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and Clearing Account. Borrower constitutes and appoints Lender its true and lawful attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution to complete or undertake any action required of Borrower under this Section  2.7.1(h) in the name of Borrower in the event Borrower fails to do the same. Such power of attorney shall be deemed to be a power coupled with an interest and cannot be revoked.

2.7.2 Cash Management Account . (a) Following the occurrence of a Cash Sweep Event, Lender shall establish and maintain a segregated Eligible Account (the “ Cash Management Account ”) to be held by Agent in trust and for the benefit of Lender, which Cash Management Account shall be under the sole dominion and control of Lender. Borrower hereby grants to Lender a first priority security interest in the Cash Management Account and all deposits at any time contained therein and the proceeds thereof and shall take all actions necessary to maintain in favor of Lender a perfected first priority security interest in the Cash Management Account, including filing UCC-1 Financing Statements and continuations thereof. Lender and Servicer shall have the sole right to make withdrawals from the Cash Management Account and all costs and expenses for establishing and maintaining the Cash Management Account shall be paid by Borrower.

(b) The insufficiency of funds on deposit in the Cash Management Account shall not relieve Borrower from the obligation to make any payments, as and when due pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, and such obligations shall be separate and independent, and not conditioned on any event or circumstance whatsoever.

(c) All funds on deposit in the Cash Management Account (excepting any Tenant Insurance Revenue) following the occurrence of an Event of Default or any Bankruptcy Action of Borrower or Manager may be applied by Lender in such order and priority as Lender shall determine.

(d) Borrower hereby agrees that Lender may modify the Cash Management Agreement for the purpose of establishing additional sub-accounts in connection with any payments otherwise required under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and Lender shall provide notice thereof to Borrower.

(e) To the extent the Clearing Account or the Cash Management Account contains any Tenant Insurance Revenue (notwithstanding Section 2.7.1(b)), during a Cash Sweep Period and irrespective of whether an Event of Default exists, upon the written request by Borrower and Borrower’s satisfaction of the TIR Disbursement Conditions (hereinafter defined), Lender shall cause the disbursement of all Tenant Insurance Revenues then held in the Cash Management Account, subject to satisfaction of the following disbursement conditions (the “ TIR Disbursement Conditions ”): Borrower certifies in writing to Lender, prior to any such requested disbursement (including any disbursement of Tenant Insurance Revenue upon a Payment Date pursuant to Section 3.4(a) of the Cash Management Agreement), (i) the amount of the Tenant Insurance Revenue then held in the Cash Management Account, (ii) that such Tenant Insurance Revenue amount does not include Tenant Insurance Revenue amounts previously paid or disbursed, and (iii) that the calculation of the Tenant Insurance Revenue is true and correct in all material respects.

 

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2.7.3 Payments Received under the Cash Management Agreement . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, and provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Borrower’s obligations with respect to the payment of the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount and amounts required to be deposited into the Reserve Funds, if any, shall be deemed satisfied to the extent sufficient amounts are deposited in the Cash Management Account to satisfy such obligations pursuant to this Agreement on the dates each such payment is required, regardless of whether any of such amounts are so applied by Lender.

2.7.4 Setup of the Clearing Account and Cash Management Account . Borrower hereby agrees to cooperate with Lender, Clearing Bank and Agent in instituting the cash management system provided for herein, including, without limitation, setting up the Clearing Account and Cash Management Account as and when required pursuant to this Agreement, the Clearing Account Agreement and the Cash Management Agreement.

ARTICLE III - CONDITIONS PRECEDENT

Section  3.1 Conditions Precedent to Closing . The obligation of Lender to make the Loan hereunder is subject to the fulfillment by Borrower or waiver by Lender of all of the conditions precedent to closing set forth in the application or term sheet for the Loan delivered by Borrower to Lender and the commitment or commitment rider, if any, to the application or term sheet for the Loan issued by Lender; provided, however, that upon Lender’s execution and delivery of this Agreement, said conditions precedent shall be deemed to have been fulfilled.

ARTICLE IV - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Section  4.1 Borrower Representations . Borrower represents and warrants as of the date hereof that:

4.1.1 Organization . Each Borrower has been duly organized and is validly existing and in good standing with requisite power and authority to own the applicable Individual Property and to transact the businesses in which it is now engaged. Borrower is duly qualified to do business and is in good standing in the jurisdiction in which the applicable Individual Property is located and each other jurisdiction where it is required to be so qualified in connection with its businesses and operations. Borrower possesses all rights, licenses, permits and authorizations, governmental or otherwise, necessary to entitle it to own the applicable Individual Property and to transact the businesses in which it is now engaged, and the sole business of Borrower is the ownership, management and operation of the applicable Individual Property. The direct and indirect ownership interests in Borrower are as set forth on the organizational chart attached hereto as Schedule III , and the direct and indirect ownership interests in Borrower or the Property do not include any Prohibited Entity/Ownership Structure.

4.1.2 Proceedings . Borrower has taken all necessary action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. This Agreement and such other Loan Documents have been duly executed and delivered by or on behalf of Borrower and constitute legal, valid and binding obligations of Borrower enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their respective terms, except as such enforcement may be limited by (i) bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors’ rights generally, and (ii) general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

 

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4.1.3 No Conflicts . The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents by Borrower will not conflict with or result in a breach of any of the terms or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance (other than pursuant to the Loan Documents) upon any of the property or assets of Borrower pursuant to the terms of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement, partnership agreement, management agreement or other agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which any of the Property or Borrower’s assets is subject, nor will such action result in any violation of the provisions of any statute or any order, rule or regulation of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over Borrower or any of Borrower’s properties or assets, and any consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any court or any such Governmental Authority required for the execution, delivery and performance by Borrower of this Agreement or any other Loan Documents has been obtained and is in full force and effect.

4.1.4 Litigation . There are no actions, suits or proceedings at law or in equity, arbitrations, or governmental investigations by or before any Governmental Authority or other agency now pending, filed, or, to Borrower’s actual knowledge, threatened against or affecting Borrower, Guarantor or the Property or any portion thereof, which actions, suits or proceedings, or governmental investigations, if determined against Borrower, Guarantor or the Property or any portion thereof, might materially adversely affect (a) title to the Property or any portion thereof; (b) the validity or enforceability of each Security Instrument; (c) Borrower’s ability to perform under the Loan; (d) Guarantor’s ability to perform under the Guaranty; (e) the use, operation or value of the Property or any portion thereof; (f) the principal benefit of the security intended to be provided by the Loan Documents; (g) the current ability of the Property to generate Net Cash Flow sufficient to service the Loan; or (h) the current principal use of the Property or any portion thereof.

4.1.5 Agreements . Borrower is not a party to any agreement or instrument or subject to any restriction which might materially and adversely affect Borrower or the Property (or any portion thereof), or Borrower’s business, properties or assets, operations or condition, financial or otherwise. Borrower is not in default in any material respect in the performance, observance or fulfillment of any of the obligations, covenants or conditions contained in any agreement or instrument to which it is a party or by which Borrower or the Property (or any portion thereof) is bound. Borrower has no material financial obligation under any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan agreement or other agreement or instrument to which Borrower is a party or by which Borrower or the Property (or any portion thereof) is otherwise bound, other than (a) obligations incurred in the ordinary course of the operation of the Property as permitted pursuant to clause (xxiii) of the definition of “Special Purpose Entity” set forth in Section  1.1 hereof and (b) obligations under the Loan Documents.

 

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4.1.6 Title . Borrower has good, marketable and insurable fee simple title to the real property comprising part of the Property and good title to the balance of the Property, free and clear of all Liens whatsoever except the Permitted Encumbrances, such other Liens as may be expressly permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents and the Liens created by the Loan Documents. The Permitted Encumbrances in the aggregate do not materially and adversely affect the value, operation or use of the Property (or any portion thereof) as currently used or Borrower’s ability to repay the Loan. Each Security Instrument, when properly recorded in the appropriate records, together with any Uniform Commercial Code financing statements required to be filed in connection therewith, will create (a) a valid, perfected first priority lien on the applicable Individual Property, subject only to Permitted Encumbrances and the Liens created by the Loan Documents and (b) perfected security interests in and to, and perfected collateral assignments of, all personalty (including the Leases), all in accordance with the terms thereof, in each case subject only to any applicable Permitted Encumbrances, such other Liens as are permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents and the Liens created by the Loan Documents. There are no claims for payment for work, labor or materials affecting the Property which are or may become a Lien prior to, or of equal priority with, the Liens created by the Loan Documents.

4.1.7 Solvency . Borrower has (a) not entered into this transaction or executed the Note, this Agreement or any other Loan Documents with the actual intent to hinder, delay or defraud any creditor and (b) received reasonably equivalent value in exchange for its obligations under such Loan Documents. Giving effect to the Loan, the fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets exceeds and will, immediately following the making of the Loan, exceed Borrower’s total liabilities, including subordinated, unliquidated, disputed and contingent liabilities. The fair saleable value of Borrower’s assets is and will, immediately following the making of the Loan, be greater than Borrower’s probable liabilities, including the maximum amount of its contingent liabilities on its debts as such debts become absolute and matured. Borrower’s assets do not and, immediately following the making of the Loan will not, constitute unreasonably small capital to carry out its business as conducted or as proposed to be conducted. Borrower does not intend to, and does not believe that it will, incur debt and liabilities (including contingent liabilities and other commitments) beyond its ability to pay such debt and liabilities as they mature (taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by Borrower and the amounts to be payable on or in respect of obligations of Borrower). No petition in bankruptcy has been filed against Borrower or any constituent Person in the last seven (7) years, and neither Borrower nor any constituent Person in the last seven (7) years has ever made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken advantage of any insolvency act for the benefit of debtors. Neither Borrower nor any of its constituent Persons are contemplating either the filing of a petition by it under any state or federal bankruptcy or insolvency laws or the liquidation of all or a major portion of Borrower’s assets or property, and Borrower has no knowledge of any Person contemplating the filing of any such petition against it or such constituent Persons.

4.1.8 Full and Accurate Disclosure . To Borrower’s actual knowledge, no statement of fact made by Borrower in this Agreement or in any of the other Loan Documents contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make statements contained herein or therein not misleading. There is no material fact presently known to Borrower which has not been disclosed to Lender which adversely affects, nor as far as Borrower can foresee, might adversely affect, the Property or the business, operations or condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower.

 

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4.1.9 No Plan Assets . Borrower does not sponsor, is not obligated to contribute to, and is not itself an “employee benefit plan,” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, subject to Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code, and none of the assets of Borrower constitutes or will constitute “plan assets” of one or more such plans within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. Section 2510.3-101. In addition, (a) Borrower is not a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA and (b) transactions by or with Borrower are not subject to any state or other statute, regulation or other restriction regulating investments of, or fiduciary obligations with respect to, governmental plans within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA which is similar to the provisions of Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code and which prohibit or otherwise restrict the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including the exercise by Lender of any of its rights under the Loan Documents.

4.1.10 Compliance . Borrower and each Individual Property and the use thereof comply in all material respects with all applicable Legal Requirements, including building and zoning ordinances and codes. Borrower is not in default or violation of any order, writ, injunction, decree or demand of any Governmental Authority. There has not been committed by Borrower or any other Person in occupancy of or involved with the operation or use of the Property any act or omission affording the federal government or any other Governmental Authority the right of forfeiture as against the Property or any part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under any of the Loan Documents. On the Closing Date, the Improvements at each Individual Property were in material compliance with applicable law.

4.1.11 Financial Information . All financial data, including the statements of cash flow and income and operating expense prepared by Borrower, an affiliate of Borrower or an officer, agent or employee thereof, that have been delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan (a) are true, complete and correct in all material respects, (b) accurately represent the financial condition of Borrower and the Property, as applicable, as of the date of such reports, and (c) to the extent prepared or audited by an independent certified public accounting firm, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP throughout the periods covered, except as disclosed therein. Except for Permitted Encumbrances, Borrower does not have any contingent liabilities, liabilities for taxes, unusual forward or long-term commitments or unrealized or anticipated losses from any unfavorable commitments that are known to Borrower and reasonably likely to have a material adverse effect on the Property (or any portion thereof) or the current operation thereof, except as referred to or reflected in said financial statements. Since the date of such financial statements, there has been no material adverse change in the financial condition, operations or business of Borrower from that set forth in said financial statements.

4.1.12 Condemnation . No Condemnation or other similar proceeding has been commenced or, to Borrower’s actual knowledge, is threatened or contemplated with respect to all or any portion of the Property or for the relocation of roadways providing access to any Individual Property.

4.1.13 Federal Reserve Regulations . No part of the proceeds of the Loan will be used for the purpose of purchasing or acquiring any “margin stock” within the meaning of Regulation U of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System or for any other purpose which would be inconsistent with such Regulation U or any other Regulations of such Board of Governors, or for any purposes prohibited by Legal Requirements or by the terms and conditions of this Agreement or the other Loan Documents.

 

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4.1.14 Utilities and Public Access . Each Individual Property has rights of access to public ways and is served by water, sewer, sanitary sewer and storm drain facilities adequate to service the applicable Individual Property for its intended uses. All public utilities necessary or convenient to the full use and enjoyment of each Individual Property are located either in the public right of way abutting the applicable Individual Property (which are connected so as to serve the applicable Individual Property without passing over other property) or in recorded easements serving the applicable Individual Property. All roads necessary for the use of each Individual Property for its current purposes have been completed and dedicated to public use and accepted by all Governmental Authorities.

4.1.15 Not a Foreign Person . Borrower is not a “foreign person” within the meaning of §1445(f)(3) of the Code.

4.1.16 Separate Lots . Each Individual Property is comprised of one (1) or more parcels which constitute a separate tax lot or lots and does not constitute a portion of any other tax lot not a part of the applicable Individual Property.

4.1.17 Assessments . There are no pending or, to Borrower’s actual knowledge, proposed special or other assessments for public improvements, PACE Liens or otherwise affecting the Property of any portion thereof, nor are there any contemplated improvements to the Property (or any portion thereof) that may result in such special or other assessments.

4.1.18 Enforceability . The Loan Documents are enforceable by Lender (or any subsequent holder thereof) in accordance with their respective terms, subject to principles of equity and bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws generally applicable to creditors’ rights and the enforcement of debtors’ obligations. The Loan Documents are not subject to any right of rescission, set off, counterclaim or defense by Borrower or Guarantor, including the defense of usury, nor would the operation of any of the terms of the Loan Documents, or the exercise of any right thereunder, render the Loan Documents unenforceable (subject to principles of equity and bankruptcy, insolvency and other laws generally affecting creditors’ rights and the enforcement of debtors’ obligations), and neither Borrower nor Guarantor has asserted any right of rescission, set off, counterclaim or defense with respect thereto.

4.1.19 No Prior Assignment . There are no prior assignments of the Leases or any portion of the Rents due and payable or to become due and payable which are presently outstanding.

4.1.20 Insurance . Borrower has obtained and has delivered to Lender certificates of insurance for the Policies (or other evidence acceptable to Lender) reflecting the insurance coverages, amounts and other requirements set forth in this Agreement. No claims have been made or are currently pending, outstanding or otherwise remain unsatisfied under any such Policy, and neither Borrower nor any other Person, has done, by act or omission, anything which would impair the coverage of any such Policy.

4.1.21 Use of Property . Each Individual Property is used exclusively for self-storage purposes and other appurtenant and related uses.

 

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4.1.22 Certificate of Occupancy; Licenses . All certifications, permits, franchises, licenses, consents, authorizations, and approvals, including, certificates of completion and occupancy permits, required for the legal use, occupancy and operation of each Individual Property have been obtained and are in full force and effect. The use being made of each Individual Property is in conformity with the certificate of occupancy issued for the applicable Individual Property.

4.1.23 Flood Zone . Except as shown on any Survey, none of the Improvements on the Property (or any portion thereof) are located in an area as identified by the Federal Emergency Management Agency as an area having special flood hazards, or, if so located, the flood insurance required pursuant to Section  6.1(a) is in full force and effect with respect to the applicable Individual Property.

4.1.24 Physical Condition . To Borrower’s actual knowledge, each Individual Property, including all buildings, improvements, parking facilities, sidewalks, storm drainage systems, roofs, plumbing systems, HVAC systems, fire protection systems, electrical systems, equipment, elevators, exterior sidings and doors, landscaping, irrigation systems and all structural components, is in good condition, order and repair in all material respects; there exists no structural or other material defects or damages in the Property (or any portion thereof), whether latent or otherwise, and Borrower has not received notice from any insurance company or bonding company of any defects or inadequacies in the Property, or any part thereof, which would adversely affect the insurability of the same or cause the imposition of extraordinary premiums or charges thereon or of any termination or threatened termination of any policy of insurance or bond.

4.1.25 Boundaries . Except as shown on any Survey, to Borrower’s actual knowledge, all of the improvements which were included in determining the appraised value of the Property (or any portion thereof) lie wholly within the boundaries and building restriction lines of the applicable Individual Property, and no improvements on adjoining properties encroach upon the Property or any portion thereof, and no easements or other encumbrances upon the Property (or any portion thereof) encroach upon any of the Improvements, so as to affect the value or marketability of the Property (or any portion thereof) except those which are insured against by the applicable Title Insurance Policy.

4.1.26 Leases . The Property is not subject to any leases other than the Leases described in the rent roll attached hereto as Schedule I and made a part hereof (the “ Rent Roll ”), which Rent Roll is true, complete and accurate in all material respects as of the Closing Date. Borrower is the owner and lessor of landlord’s interest in the Leases. No Person has any possessory interest in the Property (or any portion thereof) or right to occupy the same except under and pursuant to the provisions of the Leases. Except as disclosed in the Rent Roll, the current Leases are in full force and effect and there are no defaults thereunder by either party and, to Borrower’s actual knowledge, there are no conditions that, with the passage of time or the giving of notice, or both, would constitute defaults thereunder. Not more than five percent (5%) of annual Rent for all of the Property in the aggregate has been paid more than one (1) month in advance of its due date (other than security deposits). All security deposits are held by Borrower in accordance with applicable law. There has been no prior sale, transfer or assignment, hypothecation or pledge of any Lease or of the Rents received therein which is outstanding. To

 

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Borrower’s actual knowledge, no Tenant listed on Schedule I has assigned its Lease or sublet all or any portion of the premises demised thereby, no such Tenant holds its leased premises under assignment or sublease, nor does anyone except such Tenant and its employees occupy such leased premises. No Tenant under any Lease has a right or option pursuant to such Lease or otherwise to purchase all or any part of the leased premises or the building of which the leased premises are a part. No Tenant under any Lease has any right or option for additional space in the Improvements.

4.1.27 Survey . To Borrower’s actual knowledge, each Survey for each Individual Property delivered to Lender in connection with this Agreement does not fail to reflect any material matter affecting the applicable Individual Property or the title thereto.

4.1.28 Inventory . Borrower is the owner of all of the Equipment, Fixtures and Personal Property (as such terms are defined in the Security Instrument) located on or at the Property and shall not lease any Equipment, Fixtures or Personal Property other than as permitted hereunder. All of the Equipment, Fixtures and Personal Property are sufficient to operate the Property in the manner required hereunder and in the manner in which it is currently operated.

4.1.29 Filing and Recording Taxes . All transfer taxes, deed stamps, intangible taxes or other amounts in the nature of transfer taxes required to be paid by any Person under applicable Legal Requirements have been paid. All mortgage, mortgage recording, stamp, intangible or other similar tax required to be paid by any Person under applicable Legal Requirements currently in effect in connection with the execution, delivery, recordation, filing, registration, perfection or enforcement of any of the Loan Documents, including the Security Instrument, have been paid.

4.1.30 Special Purpose Entity/Separateness/No Prohibited Entity/Ownership Structure . (a) Until the Debt has been paid in full, Borrower hereby represents, warrants and covenants that (i) Borrower is, shall be and shall continue to be a Special Purpose Entity, and (ii) no direct or indirect ownership interests in Borrower or the Property shall include any Prohibited Entity/Ownership Structure.

(b) The representations, warranties and covenants set forth in Section  4.1.30(a) and Section  4.1.30(c) shall survive for so long as any amount remains payable to Lender under this Agreement or any other Loan Document.

(c) Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lender that:

1. Borrower is, and from the date of its formation has been, duly formed and validly existing in the state in which it was formed and in any other jurisdictions where it is qualified to do business;

2. Borrower has no judgments or liens of any nature against it except for tax liens, liens created by any of the Loan Documents and liens encumbering the Property that will be satisfied with the proceeds of the Loan;

3. Borrower is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders applicable to Borrower and has received all permits necessary for Borrower to operate and for which a failure to possess would materially and adversely affect the condition, financial or otherwise, of Borrower;

 

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4. Borrower has no actual knowledge of any pending or threatened litigation involving Borrower that, if adversely determined, might materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower, or the condition or ownership of the property owned by Borrower;

5. Borrower is not involved in any dispute with any taxing authority;

6. Borrower has paid or has caused to be paid all real estate taxes that are due and payable with respect to the Property;

7. Borrower has never owned any property other than the Property and has never engaged in any business except the ownership and operation of the Property;

8. Borrower is not now, nor has ever been party to any lawsuit, arbitration, summons or legal proceeding that, if adversely determined, might materially adversely affect the condition (financial or otherwise) of Borrower or the condition or ownership of the property owned by Borrower;

9. Borrower has provided Lender with complete financial statements that reflect a fair and accurate view of Borrower’s financial condition;

10. Borrower has provided a Phase One environmental audit for each Individual Property;

11. At all times since its formation, Borrower has complied with the separateness covenants of a Special Purpose Entity; provided, however, that prior to the closing of the Loan, Borrower’s assets were included in a consolidated financial statement of its Affiliates without the notation described in subsection (xix) of the definition of “Special Purpose Entity” in Article I of this Agreement; and

12. Borrower has no contingent or actual obligations not related to the Property.

(d) Any and all of the stated facts and assumptions made in any Insolvency Opinion, including any exhibits attached thereto, will have been and shall be true and correct in all respects, and Borrower will have complied and will comply with all of the stated facts and assumptions made with respect to it in any Insolvency Opinion. Each entity other than Borrower with respect to which an assumption is made or a fact stated in any Insolvency Opinion will have complied and shall comply with all of the assumptions made and facts stated with respect to it in any such Insolvency Opinion. Borrower covenants that in connection with any Additional Insolvency Opinion delivered in connection with this Agreement it shall provide an updated certification regarding compliance with the facts and assumptions made therein.

 

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(e) Borrower covenants and agrees that Borrower shall provide Lender with thirty (30) days’ prior written notice prior to the removal of an Independent Director of any of Borrower.

4.1.31 Management Agreement . Each Management Agreement is in full force and effect and there is no default thereunder by any party thereto and no event has occurred that, with the passage of time or the giving of notice would constitute a default thereunder. Each Management Agreement was entered into on commercially reasonable terms.

4.1.32 Illegal Activity . No portion of the Property has been or will be purchased with proceeds of any illegal activity.

4.1.33 No Change in Facts or Circumstances; Disclosure . To Borrower’s actual knowledge, all information prepared by Borrower, an affiliate of Borrower, or an agent, officer or employee thereof and submitted to Lender and in all financial statements, rent rolls (including the rent roll attached hereto as Schedule I ), reports, certificates and other documents prepared by Borrower, an affiliate of Borrower, or an agent, officer or employee thereof and submitted in connection with the Loan or in satisfaction of the terms thereof and all statements of fact made by Borrower in this Agreement or in any other Loan Document, are true, complete and correct in all material respects. To Borrower’s actual knowledge, there has been no material adverse change in any condition, fact, circumstance or event that would make any such information inaccurate, incomplete or otherwise misleading in any material respect or that otherwise materially and adversely affects or might materially and adversely affect the use, operation or value of the Property or the business operations or the financial condition of Borrower. To Borrower’s actual knowledge, Borrower has disclosed to Lender all material facts and has not failed to disclose any material fact that could cause any Provided Information or representation or warranty made herein to be materially misleading.

4.1.34 Investment Company Act . Borrower is not (a) an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended; (b) a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” of a “holding company” or an “affiliate” of either a “holding company” or a “subsidiary company” within the meaning of the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 2005, as amended; or (c) subject to any other federal or state law or regulation which purports to restrict or regulate its ability to borrow money.

4.1.35 Embargoed Person . As of the date hereof and at all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Transfers permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, (a) none of the funds or other assets of Borrower and, to Borrower’s actual knowledge, Guarantor constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or, to Borrower’s actual knowledge, indirectly, by any Embargoed Person; (b) no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in Borrower or, to Borrower’s actual knowledge, Guarantor, as applicable, with the result that the investment in Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable (whether directly or, to Borrower’s actual knowleged, indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law; and (c) none of the funds of Borrower or, to Borrower’s actual knowledge, Guarantor, as applicable, have been derived from any unlawful activity with the result that the investment in Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable (whether directly or, to Borrower’s actual knowledge, indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law.

 

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4.1.36 Principal Place of Business; State of Organization . Borrower’s principal place of business as of the date hereof is the address set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement. Borrower’s state of organization is as set forth in the introductory paragraph of this Agreement.

4.1.37 Environmental Representations and Warranties . To Borrower’s actual knowledge, except as otherwise disclosed by each Phase I environmental report (or Phase II environmental report, if required) delivered to Lender by Borrower in connection with the origination of the Loan (such report is referred to below as the “ Environmental Report ”), (a) there are no Hazardous Substances or underground storage tanks in, on, or under any Individual Property and no Hazardous Substances have been handled, manufactured, generated, stored, processed, or disposed of on or released or discharged from any Individual Property, except those that are (i) in compliance with Environmental Laws and with permits issued pursuant thereto (to the extent such permits are required under Environmental Law), (ii) de-minimis amounts necessary to operate the Property for the purposes set forth in this Agreement which will not result in an environmental condition in, on or under the Property and which are otherwise permitted under and used in compliance with Environmental Law and (iii) fully disclosed to Lender in writing pursuant the Environmental Report; (b) there are no past, present or threatened Releases of Hazardous Substances in, on, under or from any Individual Property which has not been fully remediated in accordance with Environmental Law; (c) there is no threat of any Release of Hazardous Substances migrating to any Individual Property; (d) there is no past or present non-compliance with Environmental Laws, or with permits issued pursuant thereto, in connection with the Property which has not been fully remediated in accordance with Environmental Law; (e) Borrower does not know of, and has not received, any written or oral notice or other communication from any Person (including a Governmental Authority) relating to Hazardous Substances or Remediation thereof, of possible liability of any Person pursuant to any Environmental Law, other environmental conditions in connection with any Individual Property, or any actual or potential administrative or judicial proceedings in connection with any of the foregoing; (f) Borrower has truthfully and fully disclosed to Lender, in writing, any and all information relating to environmental conditions in, on, under or from each Individual Property that is known to Borrower and has provided to Lender all information that is contained in Borrower’s files and records, including any reports relating to Hazardous Substances in, on, under or from each Individual Property and/or to the environmental condition of each Individual Property; and (g) there are no Institutional Controls on or affecting any Individual Property.

4.1.38 Cash Management Account . Borrower hereby represents and warrants to Lender that:

(a) This Agreement, together with the other Loan Documents, create a valid and continuing security interest (as defined in the Uniform Commercial Code) in the Clearing Account and Cash Management Account in favor of Lender, which security interest is prior to all other Liens, other than Permitted Encumbrances, and is enforceable as such against creditors of and purchasers from Borrower. Other than in connection with the Loan Documents and except for Permitted Encumbrances, Borrower has not sold, pledged, transferred or otherwise conveyed the Clearing Account or Cash Management Account;

 

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(b) Each of the Clearing Account and Cash Management Account constitutes a “deposit account” or “securities account” within the meaning of the Uniform Commercial Code);

(c) Pursuant and subject to the terms hereof and the other applicable Loan Documents, the Clearing Bank and Agent have agreed to comply with all instructions originated by Lender, without further consent by Borrower, directing disposition of the Clearing Account and Cash Management Account and all sums at any time held, deposited or invested therein, together with any interest or other earnings thereon, and all proceeds thereof (including proceeds of sales and other dispositions), whether accounts, general intangibles, chattel paper, deposit accounts, instruments, documents or securities;

(d) The Clearing Account and Cash Management Account are not in the name of any Person other than Borrower, as pledgor, or Lender, as pledgee. Borrower has not consented to the Clearing Bank and Agent complying with instructions with respect to the Clearing Account and Cash Management Account from any Person other than Lender; and

(e) The Property is not subject to any cash management system (other than pursuant to the Loan Documents and as between the Borrowers), and any and all existing tenant instruction letters issued in connection with any previous financing have been duly terminated prior to the date hereof.

Section  4.2 Survival of Representations . Borrower agrees that all of the representations and warranties of Borrower set forth in Section  4.1 hereof and elsewhere in this Agreement and in the other Loan Documents shall survive for so long as any amount remains owing to Lender under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents by Borrower. All representations, warranties, covenants and agreements made in this Agreement or in the other Loan Documents by Borrower shall be deemed to have been relied upon by Lender notwithstanding any investigation heretofore or hereafter made by Lender or on its behalf.

ARTICLE V - BORROWER COVENANTS

Section  5.1 Affirmative Covenants . From the date hereof and until payment and performance in full of all obligations of Borrower under the Loan Documents or the earlier release of the Lien of the Security Instrument encumbering the Property (and all related obligations) in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Borrower hereby covenants and agrees with Lender that:

5.1.1 Existence; Compliance with Legal Requirements . Each Borrower shall do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its existence, rights, licenses, permits, authorizations, and franchises and comply, in all material respects, with all Legal Requirements applicable to it and the Property, including all regulations, building and zoning codes and certificates of occupancy. There shall never be committed by Borrower, and Borrower shall never permit any other Person in occupancy of or involved with the operation or use of the Property to commit any act or omission affording the federal government or any state or local government the right of forfeiture against the Property or any

 

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part thereof or any monies paid in performance of Borrower’s obligations under any of the Loan Documents. Borrower hereby covenants and agrees not to commit, permit or suffer to exist any act or omission affording such right of forfeiture. Borrower shall at all times maintain, preserve and protect all franchises and trade names and preserve all the remainder of its property used or useful in the conduct of its business and shall keep each Individual Property in good working order and repair, and from time to time make, or cause to be made, all reasonably necessary repairs, renewals, replacements, betterments and improvements thereto, all as more fully provided in the Loan Documents. Borrower shall keep each Individual Property insured at all times by financially sound and reputable insurers, to such extent and against such risks, and maintain liability and such other insurance, as is more fully provided in this Agreement. Borrower shall from time to time, upon Lender’s reasonable request, provide Lender with evidence reasonably satisfactory to Lender that the Property complies with all Legal Requirements or is exempt from compliance with Legal Requirements. Borrower shall give prompt notice to Lender of the receipt by Borrower of any notice related to a violation of any Legal Requirements and of the commencement of any proceedings or investigations which relate to compliance with Legal Requirements. After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at Borrower’s own expense, may contest by appropriate legal proceeding promptly initiated and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the validity of any Legal Requirement, the applicability of any Legal Requirement to Borrower or any Individual Property or any alleged violation of any Legal Requirement, provided that (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any instrument to which Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with all applicable statutes, laws and ordinances; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall promptly upon final determination thereof comply with any such Legal Requirement determined to be valid or applicable or cure any violation of any Legal Requirement; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the enforcement of the contested Legal Requirement against Borrower or the applicable Individual Property; and (vi) Borrower shall furnish such security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure compliance with such Legal Requirement, together with all interest and penalties payable in connection therewith. Lender may apply any such security, as necessary to cause compliance with such Legal Requirement at any time when, in the reasonable judgment of Lender, the validity, applicability or violation of such Legal Requirement is finally established or the applicable Individual Property (or any part thereof or interest therein) shall be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost.

5.1.2 Taxes and Other Charges . Borrower shall pay all Taxes and Other Charges now or hereafter levied or assessed or imposed against the Property or any part thereof as the same become due and payable; provided, however, Borrower’s obligation to directly pay Taxes shall be suspended for so long as Borrower complies with the terms and provisions of Section  7.2 hereof. Borrower shall deliver to Lender receipts for payment or other evidence satisfactory to Lender that the Taxes and Other Charges have been so paid or are not then delinquent no later than ten (10) days prior to the date on which the Taxes or Other Charges would otherwise be delinquent if not paid. Borrower shall furnish to Lender receipts for the payment of the Taxes and the Other Charges prior to the date the same shall become delinquent (provided, however, Borrower is not required to furnish such receipts for payment of Taxes if such Taxes have been

 

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paid by Lender pursuant to Section  7.2 hereof and Lender has received receipts from the relevant taxing authority). Borrower shall not suffer and shall promptly cause to be paid and discharged or bonded any Lien or charge whatsoever which may be or become a Lien or charge against any Individual Property, and shall promptly pay for all utility services provided to the Property. After prior written notice to Lender, Borrower, at Borrower’s own expense, may contest by appropriate legal proceeding, promptly initiated and conducted in good faith and with due diligence, the amount or validity or application in whole or in part of any Taxes or Other Charges, provided that (i) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured; (ii) such proceeding shall be permitted under and be conducted in accordance with the provisions of any other instrument to which Borrower is subject and shall not constitute a default thereunder and such proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with all applicable statutes, laws and ordinances; (iii) neither the applicable Individual Property nor any part thereof or interest therein will be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost; (iv) Borrower shall promptly upon final determination thereof pay the amount of any such Taxes or Other Charges, together with all costs, interest and penalties which may be payable in connection therewith; (v) such proceeding shall suspend the collection of such contested Taxes or Other Charges from the applicable Individual Property; (vi) Borrower shall have set aside adequate reserves for the payment of the Taxes, together with all interest and penalties thereon, unless Borrower has paid all of the Taxes under protest; and (vii) Borrower shall furnish such security as may be required in the proceeding, or as may be reasonably requested by Lender, to insure the payment of any such Taxes or Other Charges, together with all interest and penalties thereon. Lender may pay over any such cash deposit or part thereof held by Lender to the claimant entitled thereto at any time when, in the judgment of Lender, the entitlement of such claimant is established or the applicable Individual Property (or part thereof or interest therein) shall be in danger of being sold, forfeited, terminated, cancelled or lost or there shall be any danger of the Lien of the Security Instrument being primed by any related Lien.

5.1.3 Litigation . Borrower shall give prompt written notice to Lender of any litigation or governmental proceedings pending or threatened in writing against Borrower or Guarantor which might materially adversely affect Borrower’s or Guarantor’s condition (financial or otherwise) or business or the Property (or any portion thereof).

5.1.4 Access to Property . Borrower shall permit agents, representatives and employees of Lender to inspect the Property or any part thereof at reasonable hours upon reasonable advance notice.

5.1.5 Notice of Default . Borrower shall promptly advise Lender of any material adverse change in Borrower’s or Guarantor’s condition, financial or otherwise, or of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default of which Borrower has knowledge.

5.1.6 Cooperate in Legal Proceedings . Borrower shall cooperate fully with Lender with respect to any proceedings before any court, board or other Governmental Authority which may in any way affect the rights of Lender hereunder or any rights obtained by Lender under any of the other Loan Documents and, in connection therewith, permit Lender, at its election, to participate in any such proceedings.

 

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5.1.7 Perform Loan Documents . Borrower shall observe, perform and satisfy all the terms, provisions, covenants and conditions of, and shall pay when due all costs, fees and expenses to the extent required under the Loan Documents executed and delivered by, or applicable to, Borrower, and shall not enter into or otherwise suffer or permit any amendment, waiver, supplement, termination or other modification of any Loan Document executed and delivered by, or applicable to, Borrower without the prior written consent of Lender.

5.1.8 Award and Insurance Benefits . Borrower shall cooperate with Lender in obtaining for Lender the benefits of any Awards or Insurance Proceeds lawfully or equitably payable in connection with the Property (or any portion thereof), and Lender shall be reimbursed for any expenses incurred in connection therewith (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, and the payment by Borrower of the expense of an Appraisal on behalf of Lender in case of Casualty or Condemnation affecting the Property or any part thereof) out of such Insurance Proceeds.

5.1.9 Further Assurances . Borrower shall, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense:

(a) furnish to Lender all instruments, documents, boundary surveys, footing or foundation surveys, certificates, plans and specifications, Appraisals, title and other insurance reports and agreements, and each and every other document, certificate, agreement and instrument required to be furnished by Borrower pursuant to the terms of the Loan Documents or which are reasonably requested by Lender in connection therewith;

(b) execute and deliver to Lender such documents, instruments, certificates, assignments and other writings, and do such other acts necessary or desirable, to evidence, preserve or protect the collateral at any time securing or intended to secure the obligations of Borrower under the Loan Documents, as Lender may reasonably require; and

(c) do and execute all and such further lawful and reasonable acts, conveyances and assurances for the better and more effective carrying out of the intents and purposes of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, as Lender shall reasonably require from time to time.

5.1.10 Principal Place of Business, State of Organization . Except as may be otherwise permitted in this Agreement, Borrower shall not cause or permit any change to be made in its name, identity (including its trade name or names), place of organization or formation (as set forth in Section  4.1.36 hereof) or Borrower’s corporate or partnership or other structure unless Borrower shall have first notified Lender in writing of such change at least thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of such change, and shall have first taken all action required by Lender for the purpose of perfecting or protecting the lien and security interests of Lender pursuant to this Agreement, and the other Loan Documents and, in the case of a change in Borrower’s structure, without first obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld by Lender. Upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall, at Borrower’s sole cost and expense, execute and deliver additional security agreements and other instruments which may be necessary to effectively evidence or perfect Lender’s security interest in the Property (or any portion thereof) as a result of such change of principal place of business or place of organization. Borrower’s principal place of business and chief executive office, and the place where Borrower keeps its books and records, including recorded data of any kind or

 

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nature, regardless of the medium or recording, including software, writings, plans, specifications and schematics, has been for the preceding four months (or, if less, the entire period of the existence of Borrower) and will continue to be the address of Borrower set forth at the introductory paragraph of this Agreement (unless Borrower notifies Lender in writing at least thirty (30) days prior to the date of such change). Borrower shall promptly notify Lender of any change in its organizational identification number. If Borrower does not now have an organizational identification number and later obtains one, Borrower promptly shall notify Lender of such organizational identification number.

5.1.11 Financial Reporting . (a) Borrower shall keep and maintain or shall cause to be kept and maintained on a Fiscal Year basis, in accordance with the requirements for a Special Purpose Entity set forth herein and GAAP (or such other accounting basis acceptable to Lender), proper and accurate books, records and accounts reflecting all of the financial affairs of Borrower and all items of income and expense in connection with the operation of each Individual Property. Lender shall have the right from time to time at all times during normal business hours upon reasonable notice to examine such books, records and accounts at the office of Borrower or any other Person maintaining such books, records and accounts and to make such copies or extracts thereof as Lender shall desire. After the occurrence of an Event of Default, Borrower shall pay any costs and expenses incurred by Lender to examine Borrower’s accounting records with respect to each Individual Property, as Lender shall determine to be necessary or appropriate in the protection of Lender’s interest.

(b) Borrower shall furnish to Lender annually, within ninety (90) days following the end of each Fiscal Year of Borrower, a complete copy of Borrower’s annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP (or such other accounting basis acceptable to Lender) covering each Individual Property for such Fiscal Year and containing statements of profit and loss for Borrower and each Individual Property, an annual rent roll and a balance sheet for Borrower. If Borrower consists of more than one entity, said financial statements shall be in the form of an annual combined balance sheet of the Borrower entities (and no other entities), together with the related combined statements of operations, including a combining balance sheet and statement of income for the Individual Properties on a combined basis. Such statements shall set forth the financial condition and the results of operations for each Individual Property for such Fiscal Year.

(c) Borrower shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to Lender on or before forty-five (45) days after the end of each calendar quarter the following items, accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate stating that such items are true, correct, accurate, and complete in all material respects and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of Borrower and each Individual Property (subject to normal year-end adjustments) as applicable: (i) a rent roll for the subject quarter; (ii) quarterly and year-to-date operating statements (including Capital Expenditures) prepared for each calendar quarter, noting net operating income, gross income, and operating expenses (not including any contributions to the Replacement Reserve Fund and the Required Repair Fund), and other information necessary and sufficient to fairly represent the financial position and results of operation of each Individual Property during such calendar quarter, and containing a comparison of budgeted income and expenses and the actual income and expenses; and (iii) a calculation reflecting the annual Debt Service Coverage Ratio for the immediately preceding three (3), six (6), and twelve (12) month periods as of the last day of such quarter. In addition, such certificate shall also be accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate stating that the representations and warranties of Borrower set forth in Section  4.1.30 are true and correct in all material respects as of the date of such certificate.

 

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(d) Until the earlier of Securitization or twelve (12) months after the date of this Agreement, Borrower shall furnish, or cause to be furnished, to Lender, upon written request, on or before thirty (30) days after the end of each calendar month, all of the following items with respect to the previous calendar month, accompanied by an Officer’s Certificate stating that such items are true, correct, accurate, and complete in all material respects and fairly present the financial condition and results of the operations of Borrower and each Individual Property (subject to normal year-end adjustments) as applicable: (A) a rent roll for the subject month; (B) monthly operating statement(s) of each Individual Property; and (C) year-to-date operating statement(s) of each Individual Property.

(e) Intentionally Omitted.

(f) Intentionally Omitted.

(g) For the Fiscal Year 2019 and each Fiscal Year thereafter, Borrower shall submit to Lender an Annual Budget not later than thirty (30) days after the commencement of such period or Fiscal Year in form reasonably satisfactory to Lender. After the occurrence of a Cash Sweep Event and until such time as a Cash Sweep Cure has occurred, the Annual Budget shall be subject to Lender’s written approval (each such Annual Budget, an “ Approved Annual Budget ”). If Lender objects to a proposed Annual Budget submitted by Borrower, Lender shall advise Borrower of such objections within fifteen (15) days after receipt thereof (and deliver to Borrower a reasonably detailed description of such objections) and Borrower shall promptly revise such Annual Budget and resubmit the same to Lender. Lender shall advise Borrower of any objections to such revised Annual Budget within ten (10) days after receipt thereof (and deliver to Borrower a reasonably detailed description of such objections) and Borrower shall promptly revise the same in accordance with the process described in this subsection until Lender approves the Annual Budget. Until such time that Lender approves a proposed Annual Budget, the most recently Approved Annual Budget shall apply; provided that, such Approved Annual Budget shall be adjusted to reflect actual increases in Taxes, Insurance Premiums and Other Charges.

(h) During a Cash Sweep Period, in the event that Borrower must incur an extraordinary operating expense or capital expense not set forth in the Approved Annual Budget (each an “ Extraordinary Expense ”), then Borrower shall promptly deliver to Lender a reasonably detailed explanation of such proposed Extraordinary Expense for Lender’s approval, which may be given or denied in Lender’s reasonable discretion.

(i) Borrower shall furnish to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after request (or as soon thereafter as may be reasonably possible), such further detailed information with respect to the operation of the Property (or any portion thereof) and the financial affairs of Borrower as may be reasonably requested by Lender.

 

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(j) Borrower shall furnish to Lender, within ten (10) Business Days after Lender’s request (or as soon thereafter as may be reasonably possible), financial and sales information from any Tenant designated by Lender (to the extent such financial and sales information is required to be provided under the applicable Lease and same is received by Borrower after request therefor).

(k) Borrower shall cause Guarantor to furnish to Lender annually, within ninety (90) days following the end of each Fiscal Year of Guarantor: (i) if such Guarantor is an entity, financial statements audited by an independent certified public accountant, which shall include an annual balance sheet and profit and loss statement of Guarantor, in the form reasonably required by Lender or (ii) if such Guarantor is an individual, a signed personal financial statement in a form satisfactory to Lender.

(l) Any reports, statements or other information required to be delivered under this Agreement shall be delivered (i) in paper form, (ii) on a diskette, and (iii) if requested by Lender and within the capabilities of Borrower’s data systems without change or modification thereto, in electronic form and prepared using Microsoft Excel, Microsoft Word for Windows files (which files may be prepared using a spreadsheet program and saved as word processing files) or such other program as is reasonably acceptable to Lender. Borrower agrees that Lender may disclose information regarding the Property and Borrower that is provided to Lender pursuant to this Section  5.1.11 in connection with the Securitization to such parties requesting such information in connection with such Securitization.

5.1.12 Business and Operations . Borrower shall continue to engage in the businesses presently conducted by it as and to the extent the same are necessary for the ownership, maintenance, management and operation of each Individual Property. Borrower shall qualify to do business and shall remain in good standing in the jurisdiction in which each Individual Property is located and the jurisdiction of its formation. Borrower shall at all times during the term of the Loan, continue to own all of Equipment, Fixtures and Personal Property which are necessary to operate each Individual Property in the manner required hereunder and in the manner in which it is currently operated.

5.1.13 Title to the Property . Borrower shall warrant and defend (a) the title to each Individual Property and every part thereof, subject only to Liens permitted hereunder (including Permitted Encumbrances) and (b) the validity and priority of the Lien of the Security Instrument on each Individual Property, subject only to Liens permitted hereunder (including Permitted Encumbrances), in each case against the claims of all Persons whomsoever. Borrower shall reimburse Lender for any losses, costs, damages or expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by Lender if an interest in the Property (or any part thereof), other than as permitted hereunder, is claimed by another Person.

5.1.14 Costs of Enforcement . In the event (a) that the Security Instrument encumbering the Property (or any portion thereof) is foreclosed in whole or in part or that the Security Instrument is put into the hands of an attorney for collection, suit, action or foreclosure, (b) of the foreclosure of any mortgage encumbering the Property (or any portion thereof) prior to or subsequent to the Security Instrument in which proceeding Lender is made a party, or (c) of the bankruptcy, insolvency, rehabilitation or other similar proceeding in respect of Borrower or any

 

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of its constituent Persons or an assignment by Borrower or any of its constituent Persons for the benefit of its creditors, Borrower, its successors or assigns, shall be chargeable with and agrees to pay all costs of collection and defense, including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses, incurred by Lender or Borrower in connection therewith and in connection with any appellate proceeding or post judgment action involved therein, together with all required service or use taxes.

5.1.15 Estoppel Statement . (a) After request by Lender, Borrower shall within ten (10) days furnish Lender or any proposed assignee of the Loan with a statement, duly acknowledged and certified, setting forth (i) the original principal amount of the Note, (ii) the unpaid principal amount of the Note, (iii) the Interest Rate of the Note, (iv) the terms of payment and Maturity Date, (v) the date installments of interest or principal were last paid, (vi) that, except as provided in such statement, there are no Defaults or Events of Default under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents, (vii) that the Loan Documents are valid, legal and binding obligations and have not been modified or if modified, giving particulars of such modification, (viii) whether any offsets or defenses exist against the obligations secured hereby and, if any are alleged to exist, a detailed description thereof, (ix) that, except as provided in such statement, all Leases are in full force and effect and, with respect to any Material Leases, have not been modified (or if modified, setting forth all modifications), (x) the date to which the Rents thereunder have been paid pursuant to the Leases, (xi) whether or not, to the actual knowledge of Borrower, any of the lessees under the Leases are in default under the Leases, and, if any of the lessees are in default, setting forth the specific nature of all such defaults, (xii) the amount of security deposits held by Borrower under each Lease and that such amounts are consistent with the amounts required under each Lease, and (xiii) as to any other matters reasonably requested by Lender and reasonably related to the Leases, the obligations secured hereby, the Property (or any portion thereof) or the Security Instrument; provided, however, that Borrower shall not be obligated to provide such a certificate more frequently than two (2) times in any twelve month period.

(b) Borrower shall deliver to Lender upon request, tenant estoppel certificates from each Tenant under a Material Lease leasing space at the Property in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender provided that Borrower shall not be required to deliver such certificates more frequently than two (2) times in any calendar year.

5.1.16 Loan Proceeds . Borrower shall use the proceeds of the Loan received by it on the Closing Date only for the purposes set forth in Section  2.1.4 hereof.

5.1.17 Intentionally Omitted .

5.1.18 Confirmation of Representations . Borrower shall deliver, in connection with any Securitization, (a) one (1) or more Officer’s Certificates certifying as to the accuracy in all material respects of all representations made by Borrower in the Loan Documents as of the date of the closing of such Securitization in all relevant jurisdictions, and (b) certificates of the relevant Governmental Authorities in all relevant jurisdictions indicating the good standing and qualification of Borrower and Guarantor as of the date of the Securitization.

 

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5.1.19 Environmental Covenants . (a) Borrower covenants and agrees that: (i) all uses and operations on or of the Property (or any portion thereof), whether by Borrower or any other Person, shall be in compliance with all Environmental Laws and permits issued pursuant thereto; (ii) there shall be no Releases of Hazardous Substances in, on, under or from any Individual Property; (iii) there shall be no Hazardous Substances in, on, or under any Individual Property, except those that are (A) in compliance with all Environmental Laws and with permits issued pursuant thereto (to the extent such permits are required by Environmental Law), (B) de-minimis amounts necessary to operate the applicable Individual Property for the purposes set forth in this Agreement which will not result in an environmental condition in, on or under the applicable Individual Property and which are otherwise permitted under and used in compliance with Environmental Law and (C) fully disclosed to Lender in writing; (iv) Borrower shall keep the Property free and clear of all liens and other encumbrances imposed pursuant to any Environmental Law, whether due to any act or omission of Borrower or any other Person (the “ Environmental Liens ”); (v) Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, fully and expeditiously cooperate in all activities pursuant to subsection (b) below, including providing all relevant information and making knowledgeable persons available for interviews; (vi) Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, perform any environmental site assessment or other investigation of environmental conditions in connection with the Property, pursuant to any reasonable written request of Lender made if Lender has reason to believe that an environmental hazard exists on any Individual Property (including sampling, testing and analysis of soil, water, air, building materials and other materials and substances whether solid, liquid or gas), and share with Lender the reports and other results thereof, and Lender and other Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to rely on such reports and other results thereof; (vii) Borrower shall, at its sole cost and expense, comply with all reasonable written requests of Lender made if Lender has reason to believe that an environmental hazard exists on any Individual Property (A) reasonably effectuate Remediation of any condition (including a Release of a Hazardous Substance) in, on, under or from any Individual Property; (B) comply with any Environmental Law; (C) comply with any directive from any Governmental Authority; and (D) take any other reasonable action necessary or appropriate for protection of human health or the environment; (viii) Borrower shall not do or allow any Tenant or other user of the Property to do any act that materially increases the dangers to human health or the environment, poses an unreasonable risk of harm to any Person (whether on or off the Property (or any portion thereof)), impairs or may impair the value of the Property (or any portion thereof), is contrary to any requirement of any insurer, constitutes a public or private nuisance, constitutes waste, or violates any covenant, condition, agreement or easement applicable to the Property (or any portion thereof); (ix) Borrower shall immediately notify Lender in writing of (A) any presence or Releases or threatened Releases of Hazardous Substances in, on, under, from or migrating towards any Individual Property; (B) any non-compliance with any Environmental Laws related in any way to any Individual Property; (C) any actual or potential Environmental Lien; (D) any required or proposed Remediation of environmental conditions relating to any Individual Property; and (E) any written or oral notice or other communication of which Borrower becomes aware from any source whatsoever (including a governmental entity) relating in any way to the release or potential release of Hazardous Substances or Remediation thereof, likely to result in liability of any Person pursuant to any Environmental Law, other environmental conditions in connection with any Individual Property, or any actual or potential administrative or judicial proceedings in connection with anything referred to in this Section; (x) Borrower shall not install, use, generate, manufacture, store, treat, release or dispose of, nor permit the installation, use, generation, storage, treatment, release or disposal of, any Hazardous Substances (except de-minimis amounts necessary to

 

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operate the Property (or any portion thereof) for the purposes set forth in this Agreement which will not result in an environmental condition in, on or under the Property (or any portion thereof) and which are otherwise permitted under and used in compliance with Environmental Law) on, under or about the Property (or any portion thereof), and all uses and operations on or of the Property (or any portion thereof), whether by Borrower or any other person or entity, shall be in compliance with all Environmental Laws and permits issued pursuant thereto; (xi) Borrower shall not make any change in the use or condition of any Individual Property which (A) might lead to the presence on, under or about the applicable Individual Property of any Hazardous Substances which is not in accordance with any applicable Environmental Law, or (B) would require, under any applicable Environmental Law, notice be given to or approval be obtained from any governmental agency in the event of a transfer of ownership or control of the applicable Individual Property, in each case without the prior written consent of Lender; (xii) Borrower shall not allow any Institutional Control on or to affect any Individual Property; and (xiii) Borrower shall take all acts necessary to preserve its status, if applicable, as an “innocent landowner,” “contiguous property owner,” or “prospective purchaser” as to the Property (or any portion thereof) and as those terms are defined in CERCLA; provided, however, that this covenant does not limit or modify any of Borrower’s other duties or obligations under this Agreement.

(b) If Lender has reason to believe that an environmental hazard exists on any Individual Property that may, in Lender’s discretion, endanger any Tenants or other occupants of the applicable Individual Property or their guests or the general public or may materially and adversely affect the value of the Individual Property , upon reasonable notice from Lender, Borrower shall, at Borrower’s expense, promptly cause an engineer or consultant satisfactory to Lender to conduct an environmental assessment or audit (the scope of which shall be determined in Lender’s discretion) and take any samples of soil, groundwater or other water, air, or building materials or any other invasive testing requested by Lender and promptly deliver the results of any such assessment, audit, sampling or other testing; provided, however, if such results are not delivered to Lender within a reasonable period or if Lender has reason to believe that an environmental hazard exists on the Property that, in Lender’s sole judgment, endangers any Tenant or other occupant of the Property or their guests or the general public or may materially and adversely affect the value of the applicable Individual Property, upon reasonable notice to Borrower, Lender and any other Person designated by Lender, including any receiver, any representative of a governmental entity, and any environmental consultant, shall have the right, but not the obligation, to enter upon the applicable Individual Property at all reasonable times, after providing Borrower with reasonable notice, to assess any and all aspects of the environmental condition of the applicable Individual Property and its use, including conducting any environmental assessment or audit (the scope of which shall be determined in Lender’s discretion) and taking samples of soil, groundwater or other water, air, or building materials, and reasonably conducting other invasive testing. Borrower shall cooperate with and provide Lender and any such Person designated by Lender with access to the applicable Individual Property.

(c) Intentionally omitted.

(d) Intentionally omitted.

 

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(e) Borrower shall promptly perform all necessary remedial work in response to the presence of any Hazardous Substances on any Individual Property, any violation of any Environmental Laws, or any claims or requirements made by any governmental agency or authority. All such work shall be conducted by licensed and reputable contractors pursuant to written plans approved by the agency or authority in question (if applicable), under proper permits and licenses (if applicable) with such insurance coverage as is customarily maintained by prudent property owners in similar situations. If the cost of the work exceeds $100,000, then Lender shall have the right of prior approval over the environmental contractor and plans, which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. All costs and expenses of the remedial work shall be promptly paid by Borrower. In the event Borrower fails to undertake the remedial work, or fails to complete the same within a reasonable time period after the same is undertaken, and if Lender is of the good faith opinion that Lender’s security in the applicable Individual Property is jeopardized thereby, then Lender shall have the right to undertake or complete the remedial work itself. In such event all costs of Lender in doing so, including all fees and expenses of environmental consultants, engineers, attorneys, accountants and other professional advisors, shall become a part of the Loan and shall be due and payable from Borrower upon demand. Such amount shall be secured by the Loan Documents, and failure to pay the same shall be an Event of Default under the Loan Documents. In the event any Hazardous Substances are removed from the Property, either by Borrower or Lender, the number assigned by the United States Environmental Protection Agency to such Hazardous Substances shall be solely in the name of Borrower, and Borrower shall have any and all liability for such removed Hazardous Substances.

5.1.20 Leasing Matters . Any Material Lease with respect to any of the Property written after the date hereof shall be subject to the prior written approval of Lender, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Upon request, Borrower shall furnish Lender with executed copies of all Leases. All renewals of Leases and all proposed Leases shall provide for rental rates comparable to existing local market rates. All proposed Leases shall be on commercially reasonable terms and shall not contain any terms which would materially affect Lender’s rights under the Loan Documents. All Leases executed after the date hereof shall provide that they are subordinate to the Security Instrument and that the lessee agrees to attorn to Lender or any purchaser at a sale by foreclosure or power of sale. Borrower (i) shall observe and perform the obligations imposed upon the lessor under the Leases in a commercially reasonable manner; (ii) shall enforce and may amend or terminate the terms, covenants and conditions contained in the Leases upon the part of the lessee thereunder to be observed or performed in a commercially reasonable manner and in a manner not to impair the value of the Property (or any portion thereof) involved; (iii) shall not collect more than five percent (5%) of the gross annual rents for all Property in the aggregate more than one (1) month in advance (other than security deposits); (iv) shall not execute any other assignment of lessor’s interest in the Leases or the Rents (except as contemplated by the Loan Documents); (v) shall not alter, modify or change the terms of the Leases in a manner inconsistent with the provisions of the Loan Documents; and (vi) shall execute and deliver at the reasonable request of Lender all such further assurances, confirmations and assignments in connection with the Leases as Lender shall from time to time reasonably require. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, Borrower shall not enter into a lease of all or substantially all of any Individual Property without Lender’s prior written consent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, all new Material Leases and all amendments, modifications, extensions, and renewals of existing Material Leases with Tenants that are Affiliates of Borrower shall be subject to the prior written consent of Lender.

 

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5.1.21 Alterations . Borrower shall not be required to obtain Lender’s consent in connection with any alterations to any Improvements that will not have a material adverse effect on Borrower’s financial condition, the value of any Individual Property or the applicable Individual Property’s Net Operating Income, but Borrower shall provide prior written notice to Lender of any alterations to the Improvements the cost of which will exceed $75,000.00. Provided, further, that if the total unpaid amounts due and payable with respect to alterations to the Improvements at the Property or any portion thereof shall at any time exceed $250,000.00 (the “ Threshold Amount ”), Borrower shall promptly deliver to Lender as security for the payment of such amounts and as additional security for Borrower’s obligations under the Loan Documents any of the following: (A) cash, (B) U.S. Obligations, (C) other securities having a rating acceptable to Lender and that, at Lender’s option, the applicable Rating Agencies have confirmed in writing will not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to any Securities or any class thereof in connection with any Securitization or (D) a completion and performance bond or an irrevocable letter of credit (payable on sight draft only) issued by a financial institution having a rating by S&P of not less than “A-1+” if the term of such bond or letter of credit is no longer than three (3) months or, if such term is in excess of three (3) months, issued by a financial institution having a rating that is acceptable to Lender and that, at Lender’s option, the applicable Rating Agencies have confirmed in writing will not, in and of itself, result in a downgrade, withdrawal or qualification of the initial, or, if higher, then current ratings assigned to any Securities or class thereof in connection with any Securitization. Such security shall be in an amount equal to the excess of the total unpaid amounts with respect to alterations to the Improvements on the Property (or any portion thereof) over the Threshold Amount and Lender may apply such security from time to time at the option of Lender to pay for such alterations.

5.1.22 Operation of Property . (a) Borrower shall cause each Individual Property to be operated, in all material respects, in accordance with the applicable Management Agreement (or Replacement Management Agreement) as applicable. If the applicable Management Agreement expires or is terminated (without limiting any obligation of Borrower to obtain Lender’s consent to any termination or modification of the Management Agreement in accordance with the terms and provisions of this Agreement), Borrower shall promptly enter into a Replacement Management Agreement with Manager or another Qualified Manager, as applicable.

(b) Borrower shall: (i) promptly perform or observe, in all material respects, all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed and observed by it under the Management Agreement and do all things necessary to preserve and to keep unimpaired its material rights thereunder; (ii) promptly notify Lender of any material default under the Management Agreement of which it is aware; and (iii) enforce the performance and observance of all of the covenants and agreements required to be performed or observed by Manager under the Management Agreement, in a commercially reasonable manner.

 

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5.1.23 Embargoed Person . Borrower has performed and shall perform reasonable due diligence in a good faith effort to insure that at all times throughout the term of the Loan, including after giving effect to any Transfers permitted pursuant to the Loan Documents, (a) none of the funds or other assets of Borrower and Guarantor constitute property of, or are beneficially owned, directly or indirectly, by any Embargoed Person; (b) no Embargoed Person has any interest of any nature whatsoever in Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable, with the result that the investment in Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law; and (c) none of the funds of Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable, have been derived from, or are the proceeds of, any unlawful activity, including money laundering, terrorism or terrorism activities, with the result that the investment in Borrower or Guarantor, as applicable (whether directly or indirectly), is prohibited by law or the Loan is in violation of law, or may cause the Property to be subject to forfeiture or seizure.

Section  5.2 Negative Covenants . From the date hereof until payment and performance in full of all obligations of Borrower under the Loan Documents or the earlier release of the Lien of the Security Instrument and any other collateral in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, Borrower covenants and agrees with Lender that it shall not do, directly or indirectly, any of the following:

5.2.1 Operation of Property . (a) Borrower shall not, without Lender’s prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld): (i) surrender, terminate, cancel, amend or modify a Management Agreement; provided, that Borrower may, without Lender’s consent, replace a Manager so long as the replacement manager is a Qualified Manager pursuant to a Replacement Management Agreement; (ii) reduce or consent to the reduction of the term of a Management Agreement; (iii) increase or consent to the increase of the amount of any charges under a Management Agreement, or (iv) otherwise modify, change, supplement, alter or amend, or waive or release any of its rights and remedies under, a Management Agreement in any material respect. Lender hereby consents to each Management Agreement by and between a Borrower and either Strategic Storage Property Management II, LLC, or SS Growth Property Management, LLC, copies of which have been provided to Lender.

(b) Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Borrower shall not exercise any rights, make any decisions, grant any approvals or otherwise take any action under the Management Agreement without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent may be granted, conditioned or withheld in Lender’s discretion.

(c) If under applicable zoning provisions the use of all or any portion of the Property is or shall become a nonconforming use, Borrower shall not cause or permit the nonconforming use or Improvement to be discontinued or abandoned without the express written consent of Lender.

5.2.2 Liens . Borrower shall not create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien on any portion of the Property or permit any such action to be taken, except for Permitted Encumbrances.

5.2.3 Dissolution . Borrower shall not (a) engage in any dissolution, liquidation or consolidation, division or merger with or into any one or more other business entities, (b) engage in any business activity not related to the ownership and operation of each Individual Property, (c) transfer, lease or sell, in one transaction or any combination of transactions, the assets or all or substantially all of the properties or assets of Borrower except to the extent permitted by the Loan Documents, or (d) modify, amend, waive or terminate its organizational documents or its qualification and good standing in any jurisdiction, in each case, without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender or Lender’s designee.

 

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5.2.4 Change In Business . Borrower shall not enter into any line of business other than the ownership and operation of each Individual Property, or make any material change in the scope or nature of its business objectives, purposes or operations, or undertake or participate in activities other than the continuance of its present business. Nothing contained in this Section  5.2.4 is intended to expand the rights of Borrower contained in Section  5.2.10(d) hereof.

5.2.5 Debt Cancellation . Borrower shall not cancel or otherwise forgive or release any claim or debt (other than termination of Leases in accordance herewith) owed to Borrower by any Person, except for adequate consideration and in the ordinary course of Borrower’s business.

5.2.6 Zoning . Borrower shall not initiate or consent to any zoning reclassification of any portion of any Individual Property or seek any variance under any existing zoning ordinance or use or permit the use of any portion of any Individual Property in any manner that could result in such use becoming a non-conforming use under any zoning ordinance or any other applicable land use law, rule or regulation, without the prior written consent of Lender.

5.2.7 No Joint Assessment . Borrower shall not suffer, permit or initiate the joint assessment of any Individual Property (a) with any other real property constituting a tax lot separate from the applicable Individual Property, and (b) which constitutes real property with any portion of the applicable Individual Property which may be deemed to constitute personal property, or any other procedure whereby the lien of any taxes which may be levied against such personal property shall be assessed or levied or charged to such real property portion of the Individual Property.

5.2.8 Intentionally Omitted .

5.2.9 ERISA . (a) Borrower shall not engage in any transaction which would cause any obligation, or action taken or to be taken, hereunder (or the exercise by Lender of any of its rights under the Note, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents) to be a non-exempt (under a statutory or administrative class exemption) prohibited transaction under ERISA.

(b) Borrower further covenants and agrees to deliver to Lender such certifications or other evidence from time to time throughout the term of the Loan, as reasonably requested by Lender in its discretion, that (A) Borrower is not and does not maintain an “employee benefit plan” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA, which is subject to Title I of ERISA, or a “governmental plan” within the meaning of Section 3(32) of ERISA; (B) Borrower is not subject to any state statute regulating investment of, or fiduciary obligations with respect to governmental plans and (C) one or more of the following circumstances is true:

(i) Equity interests in Borrower are publicly offered securities, within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. §2510.3-101(b)(2);

 

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(ii) Less than twenty-five percent (25%) of each outstanding class of equity interests in Borrower are held by “benefit plan investors” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. §2510.3-101(f)(2); or

(iii) Borrower qualifies as an “operating company” or a “real estate operating company” within the meaning of 29 C.F.R. §2510.3-101(c) or (e).

5.2.10 Transfers . (a) Borrower acknowledges that Lender has examined and relied on the experience of Borrower and its stockholders, general partners, members, principals and (if Borrower is a trust) beneficial owners in owning and operating properties such as the Property in agreeing to make the Loan, and will continue to rely on Borrower’s ownership of the Property as a means of maintaining the value of the Property as security for repayment of the Debt and the performance of the Other Obligations. Borrower acknowledges that Lender has a valid interest in maintaining the value of the Property so as to ensure that, should Borrower default in the repayment of the Debt or the performance of the Other Obligations, Lender can recover the Debt by a sale of the Property.

(b) Without the prior written consent of Lender, and except to the extent otherwise set forth in this Section  5.2.10 , Borrower shall not, and shall not permit any Restricted Party to do any of the following (collectively, a “ Transfer ”): (i) sell, convey, mortgage, grant, bargain, encumber, pledge, assign, grant options with respect to, or otherwise transfer or dispose of (directly or indirectly, voluntarily or involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, and whether or not for consideration or of record) the Property or any part thereof or any legal or beneficial interest therein or any interest of Borrower in the Loan or (ii) permit a Sale or Pledge of an interest in any Restricted Party, other than (A) pursuant to Leases of space in the Improvements to Tenants in accordance with the provisions of Section  5.1.20 and (B) Permitted Transfers.

(c) A Transfer shall include (i) an installment sales agreement wherein Borrower agrees to sell the Property or any part thereof for a price to be paid in installments; (ii) an agreement by Borrower leasing all or a substantial part of any Individual Property for other than actual occupancy by a space Tenant thereunder or a sale, assignment or other transfer of, or the grant of a security interest in, Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to any Leases or any Rents; (iii) if a Restricted Party is a corporation, any merger, consolidation or Sale or Pledge of such corporation’s stock or the creation or issuance of new stock; (iv) if a Restricted Party is a limited or general partnership or joint venture, any merger or consolidation or the change, removal, resignation or addition of a general partner or the Sale or Pledge of the partnership interest of any general partner or any profits or proceeds relating to such partnership interest, or the Sale or Pledge of limited partnership interests or any profits or proceeds relating to such limited partnership interest or the creation or issuance of new limited partnership interests; (v) if a Restricted Party is a limited liability company, any merger or consolidation or the change, removal, resignation or addition of a managing member or non-member manager (or if no managing member, any member) or the Sale or Pledge of the membership interest of a managing member (or if no managing member, any member) or any profits or proceeds relating to such membership interest, or the Sale or Pledge of non-managing membership interests or the creation or issuance of new non-managing membership interests; (vi) if a Restricted Party is a trust or nominee trust, any merger, consolidation or the Sale or Pledge of the legal or beneficial interest in a Restricted Party or the creation or issuance of new legal or beneficial interests; or (vii) the removal or the resignation of the managing agent (including an Affiliated Manager) other than in accordance with Section  5.1.22 hereof.

 

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(d) (i) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section  5.2.10 , Lender’s consent shall not be required in connection with one or a series of Transfers, of not more than forty-nine percent (49%) of the stock, the limited partnership interests or non-managing membership interests (as the case may be) in a Restricted Party; provided , however , no such Transfer shall result in the change of Control in a Restricted Party, and as a condition to each such Transfer, Lender shall receive not less than thirty (30) days prior written notice of such proposed Transfer. Lender acknowledges that concurrently with the closing of the Loan, SSOP II will pledge not more than a forty-nine percent (49%) interest in each Borrower to KeyBank National Association, individually and as agent for other lenders, as security for a loan being made to SSOP II and Guarantor. If after giving effect to any such Transfer, more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of direct or indirect interests in a Restricted Party are owned by any Person and its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) direct or indirect interest in such Restricted Party as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall, no less than thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of any such Transfer, deliver to Lender an Additional Insolvency Opinion acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies. Borrower shall pay any and all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with such Transfers (including Lender’s reasonable counsel fees and disbursements and any fees and expenses of the Rating Agencies).

(ii) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section  5.2.10 , Lender’s consent shall not be required in connection with one or a series of Transfers, of the limited partnership interests in SSOP II or the stock in Guarantor as long as the following conditions are satisfied: (1) no such Transfer shall result in a change of Control in any Restricted Party, (2) such Transfer shall not constitute a waiver of or limitation on Borrower’s obligation to comply with any covenants in the Loan Documents including, but not limited to, the covenants contained in Article V hereof, (3) Guarantor shall continue to own 100% of the general partnership interests in SSOP II, (4) SSOP II shall continue to own 100% of the membership interests in Borrower; and (5) the Property shall continue to be managed by a Manager or a Qualified Manager pursuant to a Management Agreement or a Replacement Management Agreement as set forth in this Agreement. If after giving effect to any such Transfer, more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of direct or indirect interests in a Restricted Party are owned by any Person and its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) direct or indirect interest in such Restricted Party as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall, no less than thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of any such Transfer, deliver to Lender an Additional Insolvency Opinion acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies, at Borrower’s cost, and Borrower shall pay any and all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with such Transfers (including Lender’s counsel fees and disbursements and any fees and expenses of the Rating Agencies). in connection therewith .

(iii) Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section  5.2.10 , Lender’s consent shall not be required in connection with any Transfer (but not the pledge), including the issuance, sale, conveyance, transfer, redemption or other disposition, of the limited partnership interests in SSOP II or the stock in Guarantor, and including, without limitation, a Self-Administration Transaction and the issuance, sale, conveyance, transfer, redemption or other disposition of the limited partnership interests in SSOP II or the stock of Guarantor resulting from the

 

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consummation of a Self-Administration Transaction, as long as the following conditions are and continue to be satisfied: (a) such Transfer shall not result in a change in Control of any of Guarantor, SSOP II or any Borrower; (b) SSOP II shall continue to be the sole member of each Borrower, (c) Guarantor shall continue to be the sole general partner of SSOP II and shall continue to own not less than fifty-one percent (51%) of (1) the direct common equity interests in SSOP II and (2) any other equity interests with voting rights similar in nature to those voting rights attributable to the common equity interests in SSOP II, (d) Affiliated Manager shall continue to be an Affiliate of, and Controlled by, Sponsor, Guarantor, SSOP II or their respective Affiliates, (e) to the extent that any transfer would result in any Person (either itself or collectively with its affiliates) not shown on the organizational chart attached hereto as Schedule III owning an equity interest (directly or indirectly) in any Borrower, SSOP II or Guarantor which equals or exceeds, as applicable, (1) prior to a Securitization of the entire Loan, ten percent (10%) or (2) after Securitization of the entire Loan, twenty percent (20%), Lender shall have received satisfactory Patriot Act, OFAC, Embargoed Person, credit and similar searches, provided, the foregoing shall not apply to any issuance of preferred equity, (h) such transfer shall not result in breach of any representation regarding ERISA matters, (i) If after giving effect to any such Transfer, more than forty-nine percent (49%) in the aggregate of direct or indirect interests in a Restricted Party are owned by any Person and its Affiliates that owned less than forty-nine percent (49%) direct or indirect interest in such Restricted Party as of the Closing Date, Borrower shall, no less than thirty (30) days prior to the effective date of any such Transfer, deliver to Lender an Additional Insolvency Opinion acceptable to Lender and the Rating Agencies, at Borrower’s cost, and (j) Borrower shall pay any and all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with such Transfers (including Lender’s counsel fees and disbursements and any fees and expenses of the Rating Agencies). in connection therewith.

(e) No Transfer of the Property (or any portion thereof) and assumption of the Loan shall occur during the period that is sixty (60) days prior to and sixty (60) days after a Securitization. Without limiting Lender’s discretion to approve or disapprove any request for a waiver of the prohibition against Transfers, Lender specifically reserves the right to condition its consent to any waiver of a prohibited Transfer upon satisfaction of the following minimum conditions:

(i) Borrower shall pay Lender a transfer fee equal to one percent (1%) of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan at the time of such transfer;

(ii) Borrower shall pay any and all reasonable out-of-pocket costs incurred in connection with such Transfer (including Lender’s reasonable counsel fees and disbursements and all recording fees, title insurance premiums and mortgage and intangible taxes and the fees and expenses of the Rating Agencies pursuant to clause (x) below);

(iii) The proposed transferee (the “ Transferee ”) or Transferee’s Principals must have demonstrated expertise in owning and operating properties similar in location, size, class and operation to each Individual Property, which expertise shall be reasonably determined by Lender;

 

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(iv) Transferee and Transferee’s Principals shall, as of the date of such transfer, have an aggregate net worth and liquidity acceptable to Lender;

(v) Transferee, Transferee’s Principals and all other entities which may be owned or Controlled directly or indirectly by Transferee’s Principals (“ Related Entities ”) must not have been party to any bankruptcy proceedings, voluntary or involuntary, made an assignment for the benefit of creditors or taken advantage of any insolvency act, or any act for the benefit of debtors within seven (7) years prior to the date of the proposed Transfer;

(vi) Transferee shall assume all of the obligations of Borrower under the Loan Documents in a manner satisfactory to Lender in all respects, including by entering into an assumption agreement in form and substance satisfactory to Lender;

(vii) There shall be no material litigation or regulatory action pending or threatened against Transferee, Transferee’s Principals or Related Entities which is not acceptable to Lender;

(viii) Transferee, Transferee’s Principals and Related Entities shall not have defaulted under its or their obligations with respect to any other Indebtedness in a manner which is not acceptable to Lender;

(ix) Transferee and Transferee’s Principals must be able to satisfy all the representations and covenants set forth in Sections 4.1.30 , 4.1.35 , 5.1.23 and 5.2.9 of this Agreement, no Default or Event of Default shall otherwise occur as a result of such Transfer, and Transferee and Transferee’s Principals shall deliver (A) all organizational documentation reasonably requested by Lender, which shall be reasonably satisfactory to Lender and (B) all certificates, agreements, covenants and legal opinions reasonably required by Lender;

(x) If required by Lender, Transferee shall be approved by the Rating Agencies selected by Lender, which approval, if required by Lender, shall take the form of a confirmation in writing from such Rating Agencies to the effect that such Transfer will not result in a requalification, reduction, downgrade or withdrawal of the ratings in effect immediately prior to such assumption or transfer for the Securities or any class thereof issued in connection with a Securitization which are then outstanding;

(xi) Prior to any release of Guarantor, one (1) or more substitute guarantors acceptable to Lender shall have assumed all of the liabilities and obligations of Guarantor under the Guaranty and Environmental Indemnity executed by Guarantor or execute a replacement guaranty and environmental indemnity reasonably satisfactory to Lender.

(xii) Borrower shall deliver, at its sole cost and expense, an endorsement to each Title Insurance Policy, as modified by the assumption agreement, as a valid first lien on each Individual Property and naming the Transferee as owner of each Individual Property, which endorsement shall insure that, as of the date of the recording of the assumption agreement, each Individual Property shall not be subject to any additional exceptions or liens other than those contained in the Title Policies issued on the date hereof and the Permitted Encumbrances;

 

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(xiii) Each Individual Property shall be managed by Qualified Manager pursuant to a Replacement Management Agreement;

(xiv) The Property meets all of the Lender’s underwriting standards related to its financial condition, cash flow, operating income, physical condition, management and operation; and

(xv) Borrower or Transferee, at its sole cost and expense, shall deliver to Lender an Additional Insolvency Opinion reflecting such Transfer satisfactory in form and substance to Lender.

(f) Notwithstanding any provision in this Section  5.2.10 to the contrary, limited partnership or membership interests, as applicable, in Borrower may be transferred without Lender’s consent and without application of the fee set forth in Section  5.2.10(e)(i) : (i) among limited partners or members, as applicable, of Borrower who are limited partners or members, as applicable, of Borrower as of the date of this Agreement (each a “ Current Owner ”), and (ii) to immediate family members (which shall be limited to a spouse, parent, child and grandchild (each, an “ Immediate Family Member ”)), of any Current Owner or to trusts formed for the benefit of Immediate Family Members of such Current Owner for bona fide estate planning purposes (each, an “ Additional Permitted Transfer ”), provided each of the following conditions is satisfied: (A) no Event of Default has occurred and no event has occurred that with notice or the passage of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default; (B) Lender has received Borrower’s notice of the Additional Permitted Transfer no less than 30 days prior to the commencement of such transfer; (C) no Indemnitor or Guarantor shall be released from any guaranty or indemnity agreement by virtue of the Additional Permitted Transfer; (D) Borrower shall be responsible for the costs and expenses of documenting the Additional Permitted Transfer; (E) Borrower shall reimburse Lender for all actual costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with the Additional Permitted Transfer, whether or not consummated; (F) once the Additional Permitted Transfer is complete, the persons with Control of Borrower and management of the Property are the same persons who have such Control and management rights immediately prior to the Additional Permitted Transfer; (G) Borrower shall furnish Lender copies of any documentation executed in connection with the Additional Permitted Transfer promptly after execution thereof; and (H) Borrower shall have delivered satisfactory evidence to Lender that, following the Additional Permitted Transfer, Borrower shall continue to comply with the provisions of Section  4.1.30 hereof; and (I) upon Lender’s request, delivery of an Additional Insolvency Opinion acceptable to Lender.

(g) Without Lender’s prior written consent thereto, in its sole discretion, any Transfer or Permitted Transfer resulting in any direct or indirect ownership interests in Borrower or the Property being held in any Prohibited Entity/Ownership Structure is prohibited, even if the same would be otherwise allowed pursuant to this Section  5.2.10 , the definition of a Permitted Transfer or any other provision of any Loan Document.

 

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Lender shall not be required to demonstrate any actual impairment of its security or any increased risk of default hereunder in order to declare the Debt immediately due and payable upon Borrower’s Transfer without Lender’s consent. This provision shall apply to every Transfer regardless of whether voluntary or not, or whether or not Lender has consented to any previous Transfer.

ARTICLE VI - INSURANCE; CASUALTY; CONDEMNATION

Section  6.1 Insurance . (a) Each Borrower shall obtain and maintain, or cause to be maintained, insurance for each Borrower and each Individual Property providing at least the following coverages:

(i) comprehensive all risk “special form” insurance including loss caused by any type of windstorm, windstorm related perils, “named storms,” or hail on the Improvements and the Personal Property, including contingent liability from Operation of Building Laws, Demolition Costs and Increased Cost of Construction Endorsements, (A) in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the “Full Replacement Cost,” which for purposes of this Agreement means actual replacement value (exclusive of costs of excavations, foundations, underground utilities and footings) with a waiver of depreciation; (B) containing an agreed amount endorsement with respect to the Improvements and Personal Property waiving all co-insurance provisions or to be written on a no co-insurance form; (C) providing for no deductible in excess of 5% of the Full Replacement Cost of the applicable Individual Property for all such insurance coverage; provided however with respect to windstorm and earthquake coverage, providing for a deductible satisfactory to Lender in its discretion (but in no event to exceed 5% of the Full Replacement Cost of the applicable Individual Property); and (D) if any of the Improvements or the use of the applicable Individual Property shall at any time constitute legal non-conforming structures or uses, coverage for loss due to operation of law in an amount equal to the full Replacement Cost, coverage for demolition costs and coverage for increased costs of construction. In addition, Borrower shall obtain: (y) if any material portion of the Improvements is currently or at any time in the future located in a federally designated “special flood hazard area,” flood hazard insurance in an amount equal to the maximum amount of such insurance available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968, the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 or the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994, as each may be amended, plus excess flood coverage in an amount equal to the “probable maximum loss” for the Improvements, as determined by an engineer satisfactory to Lender, or such greater amount as Lender shall require, and (z) earthquake insurance in amounts and in form and substance satisfactory to Lender (but in any event, in an amount not less than 150% of the “probable maximum loss”) in the event the applicable Individual Property is located in an area with a high degree of seismic activity and the “probable maximum loss” for the Improvements, as determined by an engineer satisfactory to Lender, is 20% or greater (based on a 475-year return period, an exposure period of 50 years and a 10% probability of exceedance), provided that the insurance pursuant to clauses (y)  and (z) hereof shall be on terms consistent with the comprehensive all risk insurance policy required under this subsection (i) ;

 

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(ii) business income or rental loss insurance (A) with loss payable to Lender; (B) covering all risks required to be covered by the insurance provided for in subsection  (i) above; (C) in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of the projected gross revenues from the operation of the applicable Individual Property (as reduced to reflect expenses not incurred during a period of Restoration) for a period of (1) not less than twelve (12) months from the date of casualty or loss if the amount of the Loan is less than $35,000,000, or (2) not less than eighteen (18) months from the date of casualty or loss if the amount of the Loan is $35,000,000 or more; and (D) if the amount of the Loan is $50,000,000 or more, containing an extended period of indemnity endorsement which provides that after the physical loss to the Improvements and Personal Property has been repaired, the continued loss of income will be insured until such income either returns to the same level it was at prior to the loss, or the expiration of 180 days from the date that the applicable Individual Property is repaired or replaced and operations are resumed, whichever first occurs, and notwithstanding that the policy may expire prior to the end of such period. The amount of such business income or rental loss insurance shall be determined prior to the date hereof and at least once each year thereafter based on Borrower’s reasonable estimate of the gross revenues from the applicable Individual Property for the succeeding twelve (12) month period. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section  2.7.1 hereof, all proceeds payable to Lender pursuant to this subsection shall be held by Lender and shall be applied to the obligations secured by the Loan Documents from time to time due and payable hereunder and under the Note; provided , however , that nothing herein contained shall be deemed to relieve Borrower of its obligations to pay the obligations secured by the Loan Documents on the respective dates of payment provided for in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents except to the extent such amounts are actually paid out of the proceeds of such business income insurance;

(iii) at all times during which structural construction, repairs or alterations are being made with respect to the Improvements, and only if the applicable Individual Property coverage form does not otherwise apply, (A) owner’s contingent or protective liability insurance, otherwise known as Owner Contractor’s Protective Liability, covering claims not covered by or under the terms or provisions of the above mentioned commercial general liability insurance policy and (B) the insurance provided for in subsection (i)  above written in a so-called builder’s risk completed value form (1) on a non-reporting basis, (2) against all risks insured against pursuant to subsection (i)  above, (3) including permission to occupy the applicable Individual Property and (4) with an agreed amount endorsement waiving co-insurance provisions;

(iv) comprehensive boiler and machinery insurance, if steam boilers, other pressure-fixed vessels, large air conditioning systems, elevators or other large machinery are in operation, in amounts as shall be reasonably required by Lender on terms consistent with the commercial property insurance policy required under subsection (i)  above;

 

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(v) commercial general liability insurance against claims for personal injury, bodily injury, death, contractual damage or property damage occurring upon, in or about the applicable Individual Property, such insurance (A) to be on the so-called “occurrence” form with a combined limit of not less than $2,000,000.00 in the aggregate and $1,000,000.00 per occurrence; (B) to continue at not less than the aforesaid limit until required to be changed by Lender in writing by reason of changed economic conditions making such protection inadequate and (C) to cover at least the following hazards: (1) premises and operations; (2) products and completed operations on an “if any” basis; (3) independent contractors; (4) blanket contractual liability for all written contracts and (5) contractual liability covering the indemnities contained in Article 9 of the Security Instrument to the extent the same is available;

(vi) automobile liability coverage for all owned and non-owned vehicles, including rented and leased vehicles containing minimum limits per occurrence of $1,000,000.00;

(vii) worker’s compensation and employee’s liability subject to the worker’s compensation laws of the applicable state;

(viii) umbrella and excess liability insurance in an amount not less than: (A) $5,000,000.00 per occurrence if the amount of the Loan is less than $35,000,000, or (B) $25,000,000.00 per occurrence, if the amount of the Loan is $35,000,000 or more, on terms consistent with the commercial general liability insurance policy required under subsection (v)  above, including supplemental coverage for employer liability and automobile liability, which umbrella liability coverage shall apply in excess of the automobile liability coverage in clause (vi) above;

(ix) the insurance required under this Section  6.1(a) above shall cover perils of terrorism and acts of terrorism and Borrower shall maintain insurance for loss resulting from perils and acts of terrorism on terms (including amounts) consistent with those required under Sections 6.1(a) above at all times during the term of the Loan; and

(x) upon sixty (60) days written notice, such other reasonable insurance, including sinkhole or land subsidence insurance, and in such reasonable amounts as Lender from time to time may reasonably request against such other insurable hazards which at the time are commonly insured against for property similar to the applicable Individual Property located in or around the region in which the Property is located.

(b) All insurance provided for in Section  6.1(a) hereof, shall be obtained under valid and enforceable policies (collectively, the “ Policies ” or in the singular, the “ Policy ”), and shall be subject to the approval of Lender as to insurance companies, amounts, deductibles (but in no event exceeding 5% of the Full Replacement Cost of the applicable Individual Property), loss payees and insureds. The Policies shall be issued by financially sound and responsible insurance companies authorized to do business in the State and having a rating of (A) if the amount of the Loan is $35,000,000 or more, “A:VIII” or better in the current Best’s Insurance Reports and a claims paying ability rating of “A-” or better by S&P, and “A3” or better by Moody’s or (B) if the amount of the Loan is less than $35,000,000, “A-:VIII” or better in the current Best’s Insurance Reports and a claims paying ability rating of “A-” or better by S&P, and “A3” or better by Moody’s. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any required earthquake insurance must satisfy the requirements of subsection (A) hereof regardless of the amount of the Loan. The

 

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Policies described in Section  6.1 hereof (other than those strictly limited to liability protection) shall designate Lender as loss payee. Not less than ten (10) days prior to the expiration dates of the Policies theretofore furnished to Lender, certificates of insurance evidencing the Policies accompanied by evidence satisfactory to Lender of payment of the premiums due thereunder (the “ Insurance Premiums ”), shall be delivered by Borrower to Lender.

(c) Any blanket insurance Policy shall specifically allocate to the applicable Individual Property the amount of coverage from time to time required hereunder and shall otherwise provide the same protection as would a separate Policy insuring only the applicable Individual Property in compliance with the provisions of Section  6.1(a) hereof.

(d) All Policies provided for or contemplated by Section  6.1(a) hereof, except for the Policy referenced in Section  6.1(a)(vii) of this Agreement, shall name Borrower as the insured and Lender as the additional insured, as its interests may appear, and in the case of property damage, boiler and machinery, flood and earthquake insurance, shall contain a so-called New York standard non-contributing mortgagee clause in favor of Lender providing that the loss thereunder shall be payable to Lender.

(e) All Policies shall contain clauses or endorsements to the effect that:

(i) no act or negligence of Borrower, or anyone acting for Borrower, or of any Tenant or other occupant, or failure to comply with the provisions of any Policy, which might otherwise result in a forfeiture of the insurance or any part thereof, shall in any way affect the validity or enforceability of the insurance insofar as Lender is concerned;

(ii) the Policy shall not be canceled (A) for nonpayment of a premium without at least ten (10) days written notice to Lender and any other party named therein as an additional insured, and (B) for any reason other than non-payment of a premium without at least thirty (30) days written notice to Lender and any other party named therein as an additional insured;

(iii) the issuers thereof shall give written notice to Lender if the Policy has not been renewed thirty (30) days prior to its expiration; and

(iv) Lender shall not be liable for any Insurance Premiums thereon or subject to any assessments thereunder.

(f) If at any time Lender is not in receipt of written evidence that all insurance required hereunder is in full force and effect, Lender shall have the right, without notice to Borrower, to take such action as Lender deems necessary to protect its interest in the applicable Individual Property, including the obtaining of such insurance coverage as Lender in its discretion deems appropriate after three (3) Business Days notice to Borrower if prior to the date upon which any such coverage will lapse or at any time Lender deems necessary (regardless of prior notice to Borrower) to avoid the lapse of any such coverage. All premiums incurred by Lender in connection with such action or in obtaining such insurance and keeping it in effect shall be paid by Borrower to Lender upon demand and, until paid, shall be secured by the Security Instrument and shall bear interest at the Default Rate.

 

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Section  6.2 Casualty . If any Individual Property shall be damaged or destroyed, in whole or in part, by fire or other casualty (a “ Casualty ”), Borrower shall give prompt written notice of such damage to Lender and shall promptly commence and diligently prosecute the completion of the Restoration of the applicable Individual Property pursuant to Section  6.4 hereof as nearly as possible to the condition the applicable Individual Property was in immediately prior to such Casualty, with such alterations as may be reasonably approved by Lender and otherwise in accordance with Section  6.4 hereof. Borrower shall pay all costs of such Restoration whether or not such costs are covered by insurance. Lender may, but shall not be obligated to make proof of loss if not made promptly by Borrower. In addition, Lender may participate in any settlement discussions with any insurance companies (and shall approve the final settlement, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) with respect to any Casualty in which the Net Proceeds or the costs of completing the Restoration are equal to or greater than the Availability Threshold and Borrower shall deliver to Lender all instruments required by Lender to permit such participation.

Section  6.3 Condemnation . Borrower shall promptly give Lender notice of the actual or threatened commencement of any proceeding for the Condemnation of any Individual Property (or any portion thereof) and shall deliver to Lender copies of any and all papers served in connection with such proceedings. Lender may participate in any such proceedings if the amount in controversy is in excess of the Availability Threshold, and Borrower shall from time to time deliver to Lender all instruments requested by it to permit such participation. Borrower shall, at its expense, diligently prosecute any such proceedings, and shall consult with Lender, its attorneys and experts, and cooperate with them in the carrying on or defense of any such proceedings. Notwithstanding any taking by any public or quasi-public authority through Condemnation or otherwise (including any transfer made in lieu of or in anticipation of the exercise of such taking), Borrower shall continue to pay the Debt at the time and in the manner provided for its payment in the Note and in this Agreement and the Debt shall not be reduced until any Award shall have been actually received and applied by Lender, after the deduction of expenses of collection, to the reduction or discharge of the Debt. Lender shall not be limited to the interest paid on the Award by the condemning authority but shall be entitled to receive out of the Award interest at the rate or rates provided herein or in the Note. If any portion of any Individual Property is taken by a condemning authority, Borrower shall promptly commence and diligently prosecute the Restoration of the Property pursuant to Section  6.4 hereof and otherwise comply with the provisions of Section  6.4 hereof. If the applicable Individual Property is sold, through foreclosure or otherwise, prior to the receipt by Lender of the Award, Lender shall have the right, whether or not a deficiency judgment on the Note shall have been sought, recovered or denied, to receive the Award, or a portion thereof sufficient to pay the Debt. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section  6.3 , and Section  6.4 hereof, if the Loan or any portion thereof is included in a REMIC Trust and, immediately following a release of any portion of the Lien of the Security Instrument in connection with a Condemnation (but taking into account any proposed Restoration on the remaining portion of the Property), the Loan to Value Ratio is greater than 125% (such value to be determined, in Lender’s sole discretion, by any commercially reasonable method permitted to a REMIC Trust and, if the Property is a hospitality property, determination of such value shall exclude personal property and going concern value, if any), the principal balance of the Loan must be paid down in an amount sufficient to satisfy the REMIC Requirements, unless the Lender receives an opinion of counsel that if such amount is not paid, the Securitization will not fail to maintain its status as a REMIC Trust and that the

 

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REMIC Trust will not be subject to tax as a result of the related release of such portion of the Lien of the Security Instrument. In connection with the foregoing, the Net Proceeds shall not be available for Restoration and shall be used to pay down the principal balance of the Loan to the extent set forth above.

Section  6.4 Restoration . The following provisions shall apply in connection with the Restoration of any Individual Property:

(a) If the Net Proceeds shall be less than the Availability Threshold and the costs of completing the Restoration shall be less than the Availability Threshold, the Net Proceeds shall be disbursed by Lender to Borrower upon receipt, provided that all of the conditions set forth in Section  6.4(b)(i) hereof are met and Borrower delivers to Lender a written undertaking to expeditiously commence and to satisfactorily complete with due diligence the Restoration in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(b) If the Net Proceeds are equal to or greater than the Availability Threshold or the costs of completing the Restoration are equal to or greater than the Availability Threshold, and provided that such Restoration is permitted under applicable Legal Requirements even though the Property is legally nonconforming or nonconforming, Lender shall make the Net Proceeds available for the Restoration in accordance with the provisions of this Section  6.4 . The term “ Net Proceeds ” for purposes of this Section  6.4 means: (i) the net amount of all insurance proceeds received by Lender pursuant to Section  6.1 (a)(i) , (iv) , (ix) and (x)  as a result of such damage or destruction, after deduction of its reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable counsel fees), if any, in collecting same (“ Insurance Proceeds ”), or (ii) the net amount of the Award, after deduction of its reasonable costs and expenses (including reasonable counsel fees), if any, in collecting same (“ Condemnation Proceeds ”), whichever the case may be.

(i) The Net Proceeds shall be made available to Borrower for Restoration provided that each of the following conditions are met:

(A) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing;

(B) (1) in the event the Net Proceeds are Insurance Proceeds, less than thirty percent (30%) of the total floor area of the Improvements on the applicable Individual Property has been damaged, destroyed or rendered unusable as a result of such Casualty or (2) in the event the Net Proceeds are Condemnation Proceeds, less than ten percent (10%) of the land constituting the applicable Individual Property is taken, and such land is located along the perimeter or periphery of the applicable Individual Property, and no portion of the Improvements is located on such land;

(C) Intentionally Omitted;

(D) Borrower shall commence the Restoration as soon as reasonably practicable (but in no event later than sixty (60) days after such Casualty or Condemnation, whichever the case may be, occurs, unless and except if Borrower cannot obtain the necessary permits to commence Restoration within such 60-day period, in which case Borrower shall commence Restoration as soon as reasonably practicable after receipt of such necessary permits) and shall diligently pursue the same to satisfactory completion;

 

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(E) Lender shall be reasonably satisfied that any operating deficits, including all scheduled payments of principal and interest under the Note, which will be incurred with respect to the Property as a result of the occurrence of any such Casualty or Condemnation, whichever the case may be, will be covered out of (1) the Net Proceeds, (2) the insurance coverage referred to in Section  6.1(a)(ii) hereof, if applicable, or (3) by other funds of Borrower;

(F) Lender shall be reasonably satisfied that the Restoration will be completed on or before the earliest to occur of (1) six (6) months prior to the Maturity Date, (2) the earliest date required for such completion under the terms of any Leases, (3) such time as may be required under all applicable Legal Requirements in order to repair and restore the applicable Individual Property to the condition it was in immediately prior to such Casualty or to as nearly as possible the condition it was in immediately prior to such Condemnation, as applicable, or (4) the expiration of the insurance coverage referred to in Section  6.1(a)(ii) hereof;

(G) the Restoration is permitted under all applicable Legal Requirements and the Property and the use thereof after the Restoration will be in compliance with and permitted under all applicable Legal Requirements;

(H) the Restoration shall be done and completed by Borrower in an expeditious and diligent fashion and in compliance with all applicable Legal Requirements;

(I) such Casualty or Condemnation, as applicable, does not result in the loss of access to the applicable Individual Property or the Improvements;

(J) the Debt Service Coverage Ratio for the Property, after giving effect to the Restoration, shall be equal to or greater than 1.05 to 1.0;

(K) Borrower shall deliver, or cause to be delivered, to Lender a signed detailed budget approved in writing by Borrower’s architect or engineer stating the entire cost of completing the Restoration, which budget shall be subject to Lender’s approval; and

(L) the Net Proceeds together with any cash or cash equivalent deposited by Borrower with Lender are sufficient in Lender’s discretion to cover the cost of the Restoration.

(ii) The Net Proceeds shall be held by Lender in an Eligible Account and, until disbursed in accordance with the provisions of this Section  6.4(b) , shall constitute additional security for the Debt and Other Obligations under the Loan Documents. The Net Proceeds shall be disbursed by Lender to, or as directed by, Borrower from time to

 

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time during the course of the Restoration, upon receipt of evidence satisfactory to Lender that (A) all materials installed and work and labor performed (except to the extent that they are to be paid for out of the requested disbursement) in connection with the Restoration have been paid for in full, and (B) there exist no notices of pendency, stop orders, mechanic’s or materialman’s liens or notices of intention to file same, or any other liens or encumbrances of any nature whatsoever on the applicable Individual Property which have not either been fully bonded to the satisfaction of Lender and discharged of record or in the alternative fully insured to the satisfaction of Lender by the title company issuing the applicable Title Insurance Policy.

(iii) All plans and specifications required in connection with the Restoration shall be subject to prior review and acceptance in all respects by Lender and by an independent consulting engineer selected by Lender (the “ Casualty Consultant ”). Lender shall have the use of the plans and specifications and all permits, licenses and approvals required or obtained in connection with the Restoration. The identity of the contractors, subcontractors and materialmen engaged in the Restoration, as well as the contracts under which they have been engaged, shall be subject to prior review and approval by Lender and the Casualty Consultant. All costs and expenses incurred by Lender in connection with making the Net Proceeds available for the Restoration including reasonable counsel fees and disbursements and the Casualty Consultant’s fees, shall be paid by Borrower.

(iv) In no event shall Lender be obligated to make disbursements of the Net Proceeds in excess of an amount equal to the costs actually incurred from time to time for work in place as part of the Restoration, as certified by the Casualty Consultant, minus the Casualty Retainage. The term “ Casualty Retainage ” means an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the costs actually incurred for work in place as part of the Restoration, as certified by the Casualty Consultant, until the Restoration has been completed. The Casualty Retainage shall in no event, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth above in this Section  6.4(b) , be less than the amount actually held back by Borrower from contractors, subcontractors and materialmen engaged in the Restoration. The Casualty Retainage shall not be released until the Casualty Consultant certifies to Lender that the Restoration has been completed in accordance with the provisions of this Section  6.4(b) and that all approvals necessary for the re-occupancy and use of the Property have been obtained from all appropriate governmental and quasi-governmental authorities, and Lender receives evidence satisfactory to Lender that the costs of the Restoration have been paid in full or will be paid in full out of the Casualty Retainage; provided, however, that Lender shall release the portion of the Casualty Retainage being held with respect to any contractor, subcontractor or materialman engaged in the Restoration as of the date upon which the Casualty Consultant certifies to Lender that the contractor, subcontractor or materialman has satisfactorily completed all work and has supplied all materials in accordance with the provisions of the contractor’s, subcontractor’s or materialman’s contract, the contractor, subcontractor or materialman delivers the lien waivers and evidence of payment in full of all sums due to the contractor, subcontractor or materialman as may be reasonably requested by Lender or by the title company issuing the Title Insurance Policy, and Lender receives an endorsement to the applicable Title Insurance Policy insuring the continued priority of the lien of the

 

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applicable Security Instrument and evidence of payment of any premium payable for such endorsement. If required by Lender, the release of any such portion of the Casualty Retainage shall be approved by the surety company, if any, which has issued a payment or performance bond with respect to the contractor, subcontractor or materialman.

(v) Lender shall not be obligated to make disbursements of the Net Proceeds more frequently than once every calendar month.

(vi) If at any time the Net Proceeds or the undisbursed balance thereof shall not, in the opinion of Lender in consultation with the Casualty Consultant, be sufficient to pay in full the balance of the costs which are estimated by the Casualty Consultant to be incurred in connection with the completion of the Restoration, Borrower shall deposit the deficiency (the “ Net Proceeds Deficiency ”) with Lender before any further disbursement of the Net Proceeds shall be made. The Net Proceeds Deficiency deposited with Lender shall be held by Lender and shall be disbursed for costs actually incurred in connection with the Restoration on the same conditions applicable to the disbursement of the Net Proceeds, and until so disbursed pursuant to this Section  6.4(b) shall constitute additional security for the Debt and Other Obligations under the Loan Documents.

(vii) The excess, if any, of the Net Proceeds (and the remaining balance, if any, of the Net Proceeds Deficiency) deposited with Lender after the Casualty Consultant certifies to Lender that the Restoration has been completed in accordance with the provisions of this Section  6.4(b) , and the receipt by Lender of evidence satisfactory to Lender that all costs incurred in connection with the Restoration have been paid in full, shall be disbursed in accordance with this Agreement, provided no Event of Default shall have occurred and shall be continuing under the Note, this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents.

(c) All Net Proceeds not required (i) to be made available for the Restoration or (ii) to be returned to Borrower as excess Net Proceeds pursuant to Section  6.4(b)(vii) hereof may be retained and applied by Lender toward the payment of the Debt in accordance with Section  9(b) of the Note (as long as no Event of Default shall have occurred, without defeasance or the payment of a prepayment premium) or, whether or not then due and payable in such order, priority and proportions as Lender in its discretion shall deem proper, or, at the discretion of Lender, the same may be paid, either in whole or in part, to Borrower for such purposes as Lender shall approve, in its discretion.

(d) In the event of foreclosure of the Security Instrument, or other transfer of title to the Property (or any portion thereof) in extinguishment in whole or in part of the Debt all right, title and interest of Borrower in and to the Policies that are not blanket Policies then in force concerning the Property and all proceeds payable thereunder shall thereupon vest in the purchaser at such foreclosure or Lender or other transferee in the event of such other transfer of title.

 

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ARTICLE VII - RESERVE FUNDS

Section  7.1 Required Repairs .

7.1.1 Deposits . Borrower shall perform the repairs at the Property as more particularly set forth on Schedule II hereto (such repairs hereinafter referred to as “ Required Repairs ”). Borrower shall complete the Required Repairs on or before the required deadline for each repair as set forth on Schedule II . It shall be an Event of Default under this Agreement if (a) Borrower does not complete the Required Repairs at the Property by the required deadline for each repair as set forth on Schedule II , or (b) Borrower does not satisfy each condition contained in Section  7.1.2 hereof with respect to each Required Repair in a timely manner. Upon the occurrence of such an Event of Default, Lender, at its option, may withdraw all Required Repair Funds from the Required Repair Account and Lender may apply such funds either to completion of the Required Repairs at the Property or toward payment of the Debt in such order, proportion and priority as Lender may determine in its discretion. Lender’s right to withdraw and apply Required Repair Funds shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies provided to Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents. On the Closing Date, Borrower shall deposit with Lender the amount for the Property set forth on such Schedule II hereto to perform the Required Repairs for the Property. Amounts so deposited with Lender shall be held by Lender in accordance with Section  7.6 hereof. Amounts so deposited shall hereinafter be referred to as Borrower’s “ Required Repair Fund ” and the account in which such amounts are held shall hereinafter be referred to as Borrower’s “ Required Repair Account .”

7.1.2 Release of Required Repair Funds . Lender shall disburse to Borrower the Required Repair Funds from the Required Repair Account from time to time upon satisfaction by Borrower of each of the following conditions: (a) Borrower shall submit a written request for payment to Lender at least thirty (30) days prior to the date on which Borrower requests such payment be made and specifies the Required Repairs to be paid, (b) on the date such request is received by Lender and on the date such payment is to be made, no Default or Event of Default shall exist and remain uncured, (c) Lender shall have received an Officers’ Certificate (i) stating that all Required Repairs to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed in good and workmanlike manner and in accordance with all applicable federal, state and local laws, rules and regulations, such certificate to be accompanied by a copy of any license, permit or other approval by any Governmental Authority required to commence or complete the Required Repairs, (ii) identifying each Person that supplied materials or labor in connection with the Required Repairs to be funded by the requested disbursement, and (iii) stating that each such Person has been paid in full or will be paid in full upon such disbursement, such Officers’ Certificate to be accompanied by lien waivers or other evidence of payment reasonably satisfactory to Lender, (d) at Lender’s option, a title search for the applicable Individual Property indicating that the applicable Individual Property is free from all liens, claims and other encumbrances not previously approved by Lender, and (e) Lender shall have received such other evidence as Lender shall reasonably request that the Required Repairs to be funded by the requested disbursement have been completed and are paid for or will be paid upon such disbursement to Borrower. Lender shall not be required to make disbursements from the Required Repair Account with respect to the Property (i) more than once a month and (ii) unless such requested disbursement is in an amount greater than $5,000.00 (or a lesser amount if the total amount in the Required Repair Account is less than $5,000.00, in which case only one disbursement of the amount remaining in the account shall be made) and such disbursement shall be made only upon satisfaction of each condition contained in this Section  7.1.2 .

 

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Section  7.2 Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund . Borrower shall pay to Lender (a) on the Closing Date an initial deposit and (b) on each Payment Date thereafter (i) one-twelfth (1/12) of the Taxes and Other Charges that Lender estimates will be payable during the next ensuing twelve (12) months in order to accumulate with Lender sufficient funds to pay all such Taxes and Other Charges at least thirty (30) days prior to their respective due dates, and (ii) one-twelfth (1/12) of the Insurance Premiums that Lender estimates will be payable for the renewal of the coverage afforded by the Policies upon the expiration thereof in order to accumulate with Lender sufficient funds to pay all such Insurance Premiums at least thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of the Policies (said amounts in (a) and (b) above hereinafter called the “ Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund ”). Provided, however, so long as the Property is included in blanket policies of insurance covering substantially all real property owned directly or indirectly by Guarantor, which is in accordance with Section  6.1 hereof, the provisions of this Section with regard to Insurance Premiums shall not be applicable, until and unless Lender elects to apply such provisions following (i) the issuance by any insurer or its agent of any notice of cancellation, termination, or lapse of any insurance coverage required under Section  6. 1 hereof, (ii) any cancellation, termination, or lapse of any insurance coverage required under Section  6.1 hereof whether or not any notice is issued, (iii) Lender having not received from Borrower evidence of insurance coverages as required by and in accordance with the terms of Section  6.1 hereof, or (iv) the occurrence of any Event of Default or the occurrence of any event which with the giving of notice, the passage of time or both would result in an Event of Default. Lender shall apply the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund to payments of Taxes and Insurance Premiums required to be made by Borrower pursuant to Section  5.1.2 hereof and under the Security Instrument. In making any payment relating to the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund, Lender may do so according to any bill, statement or estimate procured from the appropriate public office (with respect to Taxes) or insurer or agent (with respect to Insurance Premiums), without inquiry into the accuracy of such bill, statement or estimate or into the validity of any tax, assessment, sale, forfeiture, tax lien or title or claim thereof. If the amount of the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund shall exceed the amounts due for Taxes, Other Charges and Insurance Premiums pursuant to Section  5.1.2 hereof, Lender shall, in its discretion, return any excess to Borrower or credit such excess against future payments to be made to the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund. The Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund shall be held by Lender in an interest-bearing account and shall at Lender’s option be held in an Eligible Account at an Eligible Institution. Lender agrees that all interest upon the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund shall be added to and become a part of the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund for the benefit of Borrower. If at any time Lender reasonably determines that the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund is not or will not be sufficient to pay Taxes, Other Charges and Insurance Premiums by the dates set forth in (a) and (b) above, Lender shall notify Borrower of such determination and Borrower shall increase its monthly payments to Lender by the amount that Lender reasonably estimates is sufficient to make up the deficiency at least thirty (30) days prior to the due date of the Taxes and Other Charges or thirty (30) days prior to expiration of the Policies, as the case may be.

Section  7.3 Replacements and Replacement Reserve .

7.3.1 Replacement Reserve Fund . Borrower shall pay to Lender (a) on the Closing Date an initial deposit of $8,009.00 and (b) on each Payment Date thereafter $8,009.00 (the “ Replacement Reserve Monthly Deposit ”) which amounts are reasonably estimated by Lender in its discretion to be due for replacements and repairs required to be made to any Individual

 

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Property during the calendar year (collectively, the “ Replacements ”). Amounts so deposited shall hereinafter be referred to as Borrower’s “ Replacement Reserve Fund ” and the interest-bearing account in which such amounts are held shall hereinafter be referred to as Borrower’s “ Replacement Reserve Account .” Lender may reassess its estimate of the amount necessary for the Replacement Reserve Fund from time to time, and may increase the monthly amounts required to be deposited into the Replacement Reserve Fund upon thirty (30) days notice to Borrower if Lender determines in its reasonable discretion that an increase is necessary to maintain the proper maintenance and operation of the Property (or any portion thereof). Lender agrees that all interest upon the Replacement Reserve Fund shall be added to and become a part of the Replacement Reserve Fund for the benefit of Borrower.

7.3.2 Disbursements from Replacement Reserve Account . (a) Lender shall make disbursements from the Replacement Reserve Account to pay Borrower only for the costs of the Replacements. Lender shall not be obligated to make disbursements from the Replacement Reserve Account to reimburse Borrower for the costs of routine maintenance to the Property or for replacements of inventory or for costs which are to be reimbursed from the Required Repair Fund.

(b) Lender shall, within fifteen (15) days of a written request from Borrower and satisfaction of the requirements set forth in this Section  7.3.2 , disburse to Borrower amounts from the Replacement Reserve Account necessary to pay for the actual approved costs of Replacements or to reimburse Borrower therefor, upon completion of such Replacements (or, upon partial completion in the case of Replacements made pursuant to Section  7.3.2(e) hereof) as determined by Lender, in its reasonable discretion. In no event shall Lender be obligated to disburse funds from the Replacement Reserve Account if a Default or an Event of Default exists.

(c) Each request for disbursement from the Replacement Reserve Account shall be in a form specified or approved by Lender and shall specify (i) the specific Replacements for which the disbursement is requested, (ii) the quantity and price of each item purchased, if the Replacement includes the purchase or replacement of specific items, (iii) the price of all materials (grouped by type or category) used in any Replacement other than the purchase or replacement of specific items, and (iv) the cost of all contracted labor or other services applicable to each Replacement for which such request for disbursement is made. With each request Borrower shall certify that all Replacements have been made in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Property. Each request for disbursement shall include copies of invoices for all items or materials purchased and all contracted labor or services provided and, unless Lender has agreed to issue joint checks as described below in connection with a particular Replacement, each request shall include evidence satisfactory to Lender of payment of all such amounts. Except as provided in Section  7.3.2(e) hereof, each request for disbursement from the Replacement Reserve Account shall be made only after completion of the Replacement for which disbursement is requested. Borrower shall provide Lender evidence of completion of the subject Replacement satisfactory to Lender in its reasonable judgment.

 

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(d) Borrower shall pay all invoices in connection with the Replacements with respect to which a disbursement is requested prior to submitting such request for disbursement from the Replacement Reserve Account or, at the request of Borrower, Lender shall issue joint checks, payable to Borrower and the contractor, supplier, materialman, mechanic, subcontractor or other party to whom payment is due in connection with a Replacement. In the case of payments made by joint check, Lender may require a waiver of lien from each Person receiving payment prior to Lender’s disbursement from the Replacement Reserve Account. In addition, as a condition to any disbursement, Lender may require Borrower to obtain lien waivers from each contractor, supplier, materialman, mechanic or subcontractor who receives payment in an amount equal to or greater than $25,000.00 for completion of its work or delivery of its materials. Any lien waiver delivered hereunder shall conform to the requirements of applicable law and shall cover all work performed and materials supplied (including equipment and fixtures) for the applicable Individual Property by that contractor, supplier, subcontractor, mechanic or materialman through the date covered by the current reimbursement request (or, if payment to such contractor, supplier, subcontractor, mechanic or materialmen is to be made by a joint check, the release of lien shall be effective through the date covered by the previous release of funds request).

(e) If (i) the cost of a Replacement exceeds $25,000.00, (ii) the contractor performing such Replacement requires periodic payments pursuant to terms of a written contract, and (iii) Lender has approved in writing in advance such periodic payments, a request for reimbursement from the Replacement Reserve Account may be made after completion of a portion of the work under such contract, provided (A) such contract requires payment upon completion of such portion of the work, (B) the materials for which the request is made are on site at the applicable Individual Property and are properly secured or have been installed in the applicable Individual Property, (C) all other conditions in this Agreement for disbursement have been satisfied, (D) funds remaining in the Replacement Reserve Account are, in Lender’s judgment, sufficient to complete such Replacement and other Replacements when required, and (E) if required by Lender, each contractor or subcontractor receiving payments under such contract shall provide a waiver of lien with respect to amounts which have been paid to that contractor or subcontractor.

(f) Borrower shall not make a request for disbursement from the Replacement Reserve Account more frequently than once in any calendar month and (except in connection with the final disbursement) the total cost of all Replacements in any request shall not be less than $25,000.00.

7.3.3 Performance of Replacements . (a) Borrower shall make Replacements when required in order to keep each Individual Property in condition and repair consistent with other comparable properties in the same market segment in the metropolitan area in which the applicable Individual Property is located, and to keep each Individual Property or any portion thereof from deteriorating. Borrower shall complete all Replacements in a good and workmanlike manner as soon as practicable following the commencement of making each such Replacement.

(b) Lender reserves the right, at its option, to approve all contracts or work orders with materialmen, mechanics, suppliers, subcontractors, contractors or other parties providing labor or materials in connection with the Replacements., such approval not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed. Upon Lender’s request, Borrower shall assign any contract or subcontract to Lender.

 

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(c) In the event Lender determines in its discretion that any Replacement is not being performed in a workmanlike or timely manner or that any Replacement has not been completed in a workmanlike or timely manner, Lender shall have the option to withhold disbursement for such unsatisfactory Replacement and to proceed under existing contracts or to contract with third parties to complete such Replacement and to apply the Replacement Reserve Fund toward the labor and materials necessary to complete such Replacement, without providing any prior notice to Borrower and to exercise any and all other remedies available to Lender upon an Event of Default hereunder.

(d) In order to facilitate Lender’s completion or making of such Replacements pursuant to Section  7.3.3(c) above, Borrower grants Lender the right to enter onto the applicable Individual Property and perform any and all work and labor necessary to complete or make such Replacements and/or employ watchmen to protect the applicable Individual Property from damage. All sums so expended by Lender, to the extent not from the Replacement Reserve Fund, shall be deemed to have been advanced under the Loan to Borrower and secured by the Security Instrument. For this purpose Borrower constitutes and appoints Lender its true and lawful attorney in fact with full power of substitution to complete or undertake such Replacements in the name of Borrower. Such power of attorney shall be deemed to be a power coupled with an interest and cannot be revoked. Borrower empowers said attorney in fact as follows: (i) to use any funds in the Replacement Reserve Account for the purpose of making or completing such Replacements; (ii) to make such additions, changes and corrections to such Replacements as shall be necessary or desirable to complete such Replacements; (iii) to employ such contractors, subcontractors, agents, architects and inspectors as shall be required for such purposes; (iv) to pay, settle or compromise all existing bills and claims which are or may become Liens against the applicable Individual Property, or as may be necessary or desirable for the completion of such Replacements, or for clearance of title; (v) to execute all applications and certificates in the name of Borrower which may be required by any of the contract documents; (vi) to prosecute and defend all actions or proceedings in connection with the applicable Individual Property or the rehabilitation and repair of the applicable Individual Property; and (vii) to do any and every act which Borrower might do in its own behalf to fulfill the terms of this Agreement.

(e) Nothing in this Section  7.3.3 shall: (i) make Lender responsible for making or completing any Replacements; (ii) require Lender to expend funds in addition to the Replacement Reserve Fund to make or complete any Replacement; (iii) obligate Lender to proceed with any Replacements; or (iv) obligate Lender to demand from Borrower additional sums to make or complete any Replacement.

(f) Borrower shall permit Lender and Lender’s agents and representatives (including Lender’s engineer, architect, or inspector) or third parties making Replacements pursuant to this Section  7.3.3 to enter onto the applicable Individual Property during normal business hours (subject to the rights of Tenants under their Leases) to inspect the progress of any Replacements and all materials being used in connection therewith, to examine all plans and shop drawings relating to such Replacements which are or may be kept at the applicable Individual Property, and to complete any Replacements made pursuant to this Section  7.3.3 . Borrower shall cause all contractors and subcontractors to cooperate with Lender or Lender’s representatives or such other persons described above in connection with inspections described in this Section  7.3.3(f) or the completion of Replacements pursuant to this Section  7.3.3 .

 

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(g) Lender may require an inspection of the applicable Individual Property at Borrower’s expense prior to making a monthly disbursement from the Replacement Reserve Account in order to verify completion of the Replacements for which reimbursement is sought. Lender may require that such inspection be conducted by an appropriate independent qualified professional selected by Lender and/or may require a copy of a certificate of completion by an independent qualified professional acceptable to Lender prior to the disbursement of any amounts from the Replacement Reserve Account. Borrower shall pay the reasonable expense of the inspection as required hereunder, whether such inspection is conducted by Lender or by an independent qualified professional.

(h) The Replacements and all materials, equipment, fixtures, or any other item comprising a part of any Replacement shall be constructed, installed or completed, as applicable, free and clear of all mechanic’s, materialmen’s or other liens (except for those Liens existing on the date of this Agreement which have been approved in writing by Lender).

(i) Before each disbursement from the Replacement Reserve Account, Lender may require Borrower to provide Lender with a search of title to the applicable Individual Property effective to the date of the disbursement, which search shows that no mechanic’s or materialmen’s liens or other liens of any nature have been placed against the applicable Individual Property since the date of recordation of the related Security Instrument and that title to the applicable Individual Property is free and clear of all Liens (other than the lien of the related Security Instrument and any other Liens previously approved in writing by Lender, if any).

(j) All Replacements shall comply with all applicable Legal Requirements of all Governmental Authorities having jurisdiction over the applicable Individual Property and applicable insurance requirements including applicable building codes, special use permits, environmental regulations, and requirements of insurance underwriters.

(k) In addition to any insurance required under the Loan Documents, Borrower shall provide or cause to be provided workmen’s compensation insurance, builder’s risk, and public liability insurance and other insurance to the extent required under applicable law in connection with a particular Replacement. All such policies shall be in form and amount reasonably satisfactory to Lender. All such policies which can be endorsed with standard mortgagee clauses making loss payable to Lender or its assigns shall be so endorsed. Certificates of insurance evidencing such policies shall be delivered to Lender.

7.3.4 Failure to Make Replacements . (a) It shall be an Event of Default under this Agreement if Borrower fails to comply with any provision of this Section  7.3 and such failure is not cured within thirty (30) days after notice from Lender. Upon the occurrence of such an Event of Default, Lender may use the Replacement Reserve Fund (or any portion thereof) for any purpose, including completion of the Replacements as provided in Section  7.3.3 , or for any other repair or replacement to the Property or toward payment of the Debt in such order, proportion and priority as Lender may determine in its discretion. Lender’s right to withdraw and apply the Replacement Reserve Fund shall be in addition to all other rights and remedies provided to Lender under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

 

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(b) Nothing in this Agreement shall obligate Lender to apply all or any portion of the Replacement Reserve Fund on account of an Event of Default to payment of the Debt or in any specific order or priority.

7.3.5 Balance in the Replacement Reserve Account . The insufficiency of any balance in the Replacement Reserve Account shall not relieve Borrower from its obligation to fulfill all preservation and maintenance covenants in the Loan Documents.

Section  7.4 Intentionally Omitted .

Section  7.5 Excess Cash Flow Reserve Fund .

7.5.1 Deposits to Excess Cash Flow Reserve Account . During a Cash Sweep Period caused by a DSCR Trigger Event, all Excess Cash Flow in the Cash Management Account shall be held by Lender as additional security for the Loan and amounts so held shall be hereinafter referred to as the “ Excess Cash Flow Reserve Fund ” and the account to which such amounts are held shall hereinafter be referred to as the “ Excess Cash Flow Reserve Account .”

7.5.2 Release of Excess Cash Flow Reserve Funds . Upon the occurrence of a Cash Sweep Event Cure, so long as no Event of Default or other uncured Cash Sweep Event then exists, all Excess Cash Flow Reserve Funds shall be disbursed from the Cash Management Account to Borrower in accordance with the Cash Management Agreement. In addition, any Excess Cash Flow Reserve Funds remaining after the Debt has been paid in full or the Loan has been defeased in full shall be paid to Borrower.

Section  7.6 Reserve Funds, Generally . (a) Borrower grants to Lender a first-priority perfected security interest in each of the Reserve Funds and any and all monies now or hereafter deposited in each Reserve Fund as additional security for payment of the Debt. Until expended or applied in accordance herewith, the Reserve Funds shall constitute additional security for the Debt.

(b) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Lender may, in addition to any and all other rights and remedies available to Lender, apply any sums then present in any or all of the Reserve Funds to the payment of the Debt in any order in its discretion.

(c) The Reserve Funds shall not constitute trust funds and may be commingled with other monies held by Lender. The Reserve Funds shall be held in an Eligible Account in Permitted Investments as directed by Lender or Lender’s Servicer. Unless expressly provided for in this Article VII , Borrower shall be entitled to all interest on a Reserve Fund and such amounts shall be added to and become a part thereof. Borrower shall be responsible for payment of any federal, state or local income or other tax applicable to the interest earned on the Reserve Funds credited or paid to Borrower.

(d) Borrower shall not, without obtaining the prior written consent of Lender, further pledge, assign or grant any security interest in any Reserve Fund or the monies deposited therein or permit any lien or encumbrance to attach thereto, or any levy to be made thereon, or any UCC-1 Financing Statements, except those naming Lender as the secured party, to be filed with respect thereto.

 

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(e) Lender and Servicer shall not be liable for any loss sustained on the investment of any funds constituting the Reserve Funds. Borrower shall indemnify Lender and Servicer and hold Lender and Servicer harmless from and against any and all actions, suits, claims, demands, liabilities, losses, damages, obligations and costs and expenses (including litigation costs and reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses) arising from or in any way connected with the Reserve Funds or the performance of the obligations for which the Reserve Funds were established. Borrower shall assign to Lender all rights and claims Borrower may have against all persons or entities supplying labor, materials or other services which are to be paid from or secured by the Reserve Funds; provided, however, that Lender may not pursue any such right or claim unless an Event of Default has occurred and remains uncured.

(f) The required monthly deposits into the Reserve Funds and the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount, shall be added together and shall be paid as an aggregate sum by Borrower to Lender.

(g) Any amount remaining in the Reserve Funds after the Debt has been paid in full or defeased in full shall be returned to Borrower.

ARTICLE VIII - DEFAULTS

Section  8.1 Event of Default . (a) Each of the following events, after any applicable cure period, shall constitute an event of default hereunder (an “ Event of Default ”):

(i) if: (A) Borrower fails to make full and punctual payment of any Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount (as defined in the Note) or any other amount payable on a monthly basis under the Note, this Loan Agreement, the Security Instrument or any other Loan Document within five (5) days of the date on which such payment was due; or (B) any portion of the Debt (other than any portion of the Debt described in subclause A in this Section  8.1(i) is not paid when due;

(ii) if any of the Taxes or Other Charges are not paid when the same are due and payable (except to the extent there are sufficient funds in the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund and Lender fails to pay same out of the Tax and Insurance Escrow Fund);

(iii) if the Policies are not kept in full force and effect, or if certified copies of the Policies are not delivered to Lender upon written request;

(iv) if Borrower Transfers or otherwise encumbers any portion of the Property without Lender’s prior written consent in violation of the provisions of this Agreement and Article 6 of the Security Instrument;

(v) if any representation or warranty made by Borrower herein or in any other Loan Document, or in any report, certificate, financial statement or other instrument, agreement or document furnished to Lender shall have been false or misleading in any material respect as of the date the representation or warranty was made;

 

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(vi) if Borrower shall make an assignment for the benefit of creditors;

(vii) if (A) Borrower, Guarantor or any other guarantor or indemnitor under any guarantee issued in connection with the Loan shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (I) under any existing or future law of any jurisdiction, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, conservatorship or relief of debtors, seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, winding-up, liquidation, dissolution, composition or other relief with respect to it or its debts, (II) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets, or the Borrower, Guarantor or any other guarantor or indemnitor shall make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or (III) seeking any division of any of its assets and liabilities amongst one or more new or existing entities pursuant to any applicable law including, without limitation and if applicable, Section 18-217 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act; or (B) there shall be commenced against Borrower, Guarantor or any other guarantor or indemnitor any case, proceeding or other action of a nature referred to in clause (A) above that is not dismissed within thirty (30) days of filing; or (C) there shall be commenced against the Borrower, Guarantor or any other guarantor or indemnitor any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of its assets; or (D) the Borrower or Guarantor shall take any action in furtherance of, or indicating its consent to, approval of, or acquiescence in, any of the acts set forth in clause (A), (B), or (C) above; or (E) the Borrower, Guarantor or any other guarantor or indemnitor shall generally not, or shall be unable to, or shall admit in writing its inability to, pay its debts as they become due;

(viii) if Borrower attempts to assign its rights under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or any interest herein or therein in contravention of the Loan Documents;

(ix) if Borrower breaches any covenant contained in Section  4.1.30 hereof or any negative covenant contained in Section  5.2 hereof;

(x) with respect to any term, covenant or provision set forth herein which specifically contains a notice requirement or grace period, if Borrower shall be in default under such term, covenant or condition after the giving of such notice or the expiration of such grace period;

(xi) if any of the assumptions contained in the Insolvency Opinion delivered to Lender in connection with the Loan, or in any Additional Insolvency Opinion delivered subsequent to the closing of the Loan, is or shall become untrue in any material respect;

 

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(xii) if a material default by Borrower has occurred and continues beyond any applicable cure period under the Management Agreement (or any Replacement Management Agreement) and if such default permits the Manager thereunder to terminate or cancel the Management Agreement (or any Replacement Management Agreement);

(xiii) if Borrower shall continue to be in Default under any of the terms, covenants or conditions of Section  9.1 hereof, or fails to cooperate with Lender in connection with a Securitization pursuant to the provisions of Section  9.1 hereof, for three (3) days after notice to Borrower from Lender;

(xiv) if Borrower shall continue to be in Default under any of the other terms, covenants or conditions of this Agreement not specified in subsections (i)  to (xiii) above, for ten (10) days after notice to Borrower from Lender, in the case of any Default which can be cured by the payment of a sum of money, or for thirty (30) days after notice from Lender in the case of any other Default; provided, however, that if Lender determines in its reasonable discretion that such non-monetary Default is susceptible of cure but cannot reasonably be cured within such thirty (30) day period and provided further that Borrower shall have commenced to cure such Default within such thirty (30) day period and thereafter diligently and expeditiously proceeds to cure the same, such thirty (30) day period shall be extended for such time as is reasonably necessary for Borrower in the exercise of due diligence to cure such Default, such additional period not to exceed sixty (60) days;

(xv) if there shall be default under any of the other Loan Documents beyond any applicable cure periods contained in such documents, whether as to Borrower or the Property (or any portion thereof), or if any other such event shall occur or condition shall exist, if the effect of such default, event or condition is to accelerate the maturity of any portion of the Debt or to permit Lender to accelerate the maturity of all or any portion of the Debt;

(xvi) Borrower shall be in default under any other deed of trust, mortgage or security agreement covering any part of the Property whether it be superior or junior in priority to the Security Instrument (it not being implied by this clause that any such encumbrance will be permitted); or

(xv) Borrower shall continue to be in default in its obligations under Section  2.7.4 hereof for five (5) or more Business Days after notice to Borrower from Lender.

(b) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default described in clauses (vi) , (vii) or (viii)  above) and at any time thereafter, in addition to any other rights or remedies available to it pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents or at law or in equity, Lender may take such action, without notice or demand, that Lender deems advisable to protect and enforce its rights against Borrower and the Property, including declaring the Debt to be immediately due and payable, and Lender may enforce or avail itself of any or all rights or remedies provided in the Loan Documents against Borrower and any or all of the Property, including all

 

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rights or remedies available at law or in equity; and upon any Event of Default described in clauses (vi) , (vii) or (viii)  above, the Debt and Other Obligations of Borrower hereunder and under the other Loan Documents shall immediately and automatically become due and payable, without notice or demand, and Borrower hereby expressly waives any such notice or demand, anything contained herein or in any other Loan Document to the contrary notwithstanding.

Section  8.2 Remedies . (a) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, all or any one or more of the rights, powers, privileges and other remedies available to Lender against Borrower under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents executed and delivered by, or applicable to, Borrower or at law or in equity may be exercised by Lender at any time and from time to time, whether or not all or any of the Debt shall be declared due and payable, and whether or not Lender shall have commenced any foreclosure proceeding or other action for the enforcement of its rights and remedies under any of the Loan Documents with respect to all or any part of the Property. Any such actions taken by Lender shall be cumulative and concurrent and may be pursued independently, singularly, successively, together or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in its discretion, to the fullest extent permitted by law, without impairing or otherwise affecting the other rights and remedies of Lender permitted by law, equity or contract or as set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Borrower agrees that if an Event of Default is continuing (i) Lender is not subject to any “one action” or “election of remedies” law or rule, and (ii) all liens and other rights, remedies or privileges provided to Lender shall remain in full force and effect until Lender has exhausted all of its remedies against the Property and the Security Instruments have been foreclosed, sold and/or otherwise realized upon in satisfaction of the Debt or the Debt has been paid in full.

(b) With respect to Borrower and the Property, nothing contained herein or in any other Loan Document shall be construed as requiring Lender to resort to any Individual Property for the satisfaction of any of the Debt in any preference or priority to any other Individual Property, and Lender may seek satisfaction out of all of the Properties, or any part thereof, in its discretion in respect of the Debt. In addition, Lender shall have the right from time to time to partially foreclose the Security Instruments in any manner and for any amounts secured by the Security Instruments then due and payable as determined by Lender in its discretion including the following circumstances: (i) in the event Borrower defaults beyond any applicable grace period in the payment of one or more scheduled payments of principal and interest, Lender may foreclose one or more of the Security Instruments to recover such delinquent payments or (ii) in the event Lender elects to accelerate less than the entire outstanding principal balance of the Loan, Lender may foreclose one or more of the Security Instruments to recover so much of the principal balance of the Loan as Lender may accelerate and such other sums secured by one or more of the Security Instruments as Lender may elect. Notwithstanding one or more partial foreclosures, the Properties shall remain subject to the Security Instruments to secure payment of sums secured by the Security Instruments and not previously recovered.

 

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(c) Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, Lender shall have the right from time to time to sever the Note and the other Loan Documents into one or more separate notes, mortgages and other security documents (the “ Severed Loan Documents ”) in such denominations as Lender shall determine in its discretion for purposes of evidencing and enforcing its rights and remedies provided hereunder. Borrower shall execute and deliver to Lender from time to time, promptly after the request of Lender, a severance agreement and such other documents as Lender shall request in order to effect the severance described in the preceding sentence, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Lender; provided that neither Borrower, Guarantor nor any affiliate thereof shall be required to modify or amend any Loan Document or enter into any new agreement or indemnification in connection with Lender’s right to sever the Note and other Loan Documents if such Severed Loan Documents would (i) change the Interest Rate, (ii) alter the economic terms of the loan in any manner adverse to Borrower or Guarantor, or (iii) in any manner adversely affect the rights or obligations of Borrower or Guarantor under the Loan Documents. Borrower hereby absolutely and irrevocably appoints Lender as its true and lawful attorney, coupled with an interest, in its name and stead to make and execute all documents necessary or desirable to effect the aforesaid severance, Borrower ratifying all that its said attorney shall do by virtue thereof; provided, however, Lender shall not make or execute any such documents under such power until three (3) days after notice has been given to Borrower by Lender of Lender’s intent to exercise its rights under such power. Borrower shall be obligated to pay any costs or expenses incurred in connection with the preparation, execution, recording or filing of the Severed Loan Documents and the Severed Loan Documents shall not contain any representations, warranties or covenants not contained in the Loan Documents and any such representations and warranties contained in the Severed Loan Documents will be given by Borrower only as of the Closing Date.

(d) As used in this Section  8.2 , a “foreclosure” shall include, without limitation, any sale by power of sale.

Section  8.3 Remedies Cumulative; Waivers . The rights, powers and remedies of Lender under this Agreement shall be cumulative and not exclusive of any other right, power or remedy which Lender may have against Borrower pursuant to this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or existing at law or in equity or otherwise. Lender’s rights, powers and remedies may be pursued singularly, concurrently or otherwise, at such time and in such order as Lender may determine in Lender’s discretion. No delay or omission to exercise any remedy, right or power accruing upon an Event of Default shall impair any such remedy, right or power or shall be construed as a waiver thereof, but any such remedy, right or power may be exercised from time to time and as often as may be deemed expedient. A waiver of one Default or Event of Default with respect to Borrower shall not be construed to be a waiver of any subsequent Default or Event of Default by Borrower or to impair any remedy, right or power consequent thereon.

ARTICLE IX - SPECIAL PROVISIONS

Section  9.1 Securitization .

9.1.1 Sale of Notes and Securitization . (a) Borrower acknowledges and agrees that Lender may sell all or any portion of the Loan and the Loan Documents, or issue one or more participations therein, or consummate one or more private or public securitizations of rated single- or multi-class securities (the “ Securities ”) secured by or evidencing ownership interests in all or any portion of the Loan and the Loan Documents or a pool of assets that include the Loan and the Loan Documents (such sales, participations or securitizations, collectively, a “ Securitization ”).

 

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(b) At the request of Lender, and to the extent not already required to be provided by or on behalf of Borrower under this Agreement, Borrower shall use reasonable efforts to provide information not in the possession of Lender or which may be reasonably required by Lender or take other actions reasonably required by Lender, in each case in order to satisfy the market standards to which Lender customarily adheres or which may be reasonably required by prospective investors or the Rating Agencies in connection with any such Securitization. Lender shall have the right to provide to prospective investors and the Rating Agencies any information in its possession, including financial statements relating to Borrower, Guarantor, if any, the Property and any Tenant of the Improvements. Borrower acknowledges that certain information regarding the Loan and the parties thereto and the Property may be included in a private placement memorandum, prospectus or other disclosure documents. Borrower agrees that each of Borrower, Guarantor and their respective officers and representatives, shall, at Lender’s request, at Lender’s sole cost and expense, cooperate with Lender’s efforts to arrange for a Securitization in accordance with the market standards to which Lender customarily adheres and/or which may be required by prospective investors or the Rating Agencies in connection with any such Securitization. Borrower, and Guarantor agree to review, at Lender’s request in connection with the Securitization, the Disclosure Documents as such Disclosure Documents relate to Borrower, Guarantor, the Property and the Loan, including, the sections entitled “Risk Factors,” “Special Considerations,” “Description of the Security Instrument,” “Description of the Mortgage Loan and Mortgaged Property,” “The Manager,” “The Borrower,” and “Certain Legal Aspects of the Mortgage Loan,” and shall confirm that the factual statements and representations contained in such sections and such other information in the Disclosure Documents (to the extent such information relates to, or is based on, or includes any information regarding the Property, Borrower, Guarantor, Manager or the Loan) do not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(c) (i) Borrower agrees to make upon Lender’s written request, without limitation, all structural or other changes to the Loan (including delivery of one or more new component notes to replace the original note or modify the original note to reflect multiple components of the Loan and such new notes or modified note may have different interest rates and amortization schedules), modifications to any documents evidencing or securing the Loan, creation of one or more mezzanine loans (including amending Borrower’s organizational structure to provide for one or more mezzanine borrowers), delivery of opinions of counsel acceptable to the Rating Agencies or potential investors and addressing such matters as the Rating Agencies or potential investors may require; provided, however, that in creating such new notes or modified notes or mezzanine notes Borrower shall not be required to modify (i) the Interest Rate, (ii) the stated maturity of the Note, (iii) the aggregate amortization of principal of the Note (i.e., the scheduled debt service payments on all new or modified notes shall in the aggregate equal the same debt service amount previously set forth in the Note), (iv) the economic term of the Loan, (v) decrease the time periods during which Borrower is permitted to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, or (vi) the Loan Documents in any manner that would adversely affect the rights or obligations of Borrower or Guarantor under the Loan Documents. In connection with the foregoing, Borrower covenants and agrees to modify the Cash Management Agreement to reflect the newly created components or mezzanine loans.

 

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(ii) Without limiting the foregoing, Borrower agrees that upon Lender’s request that the respective original principal amounts of Note A-1, Note A-2, Note A-3 and Note A-4 be revised in connection with a Securitization (provided that such revisions shall not change the aggregate principal balance of such Notes), Borrower shall complete the following actions within five (5) Business Days following Lender’s written request therefore:

(A) Borrower shall execute and deliver a replacement for each of Note A-1, Note A-2, Note A-3 and Note A-4 with such revised original principal amounts, such replacement Notes to be in the forms executed and delivered as of the closing of the Loan, and upon such execution and delivery, such replacement Notes shall be the Note A-1, Note A-2, Note A-3 and Note A-4 defined herein; and

(B) If requested by Lender, Borrower shall cause its respective counsel to issue supplemental or replacement legal opinions in the form of such counsel’s opinion delivered as of the closing of the Loan with respect to the replacement Notes.

(d) If requested by Lender, Borrower shall provide Lender, promptly upon request, with any financial statements, or financial, statistical or operating information, as Lender shall reasonably determine to be required pursuant to Regulation AB under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), or any amendment, modification or replacement thereto or other legal requirements in connection with any private placement memorandum, prospectus or other disclosure documents or any filing pursuant to the Exchange Act in connection with the Securitization or as shall otherwise be reasonably requested by Lender.

(e) Borrower hereby appoints Lender its attorney-in-fact with full power of substitution (which appointment shall be deemed to be coupled with an interest and to be irrevocable until the Loan is paid and the Security Instrument is discharged of record, with Borrower hereby ratifying all that its said attorney shall do by virtue thereof) to execute and deliver all documents and do all other acts and things necessary or desirable to effect any Securitization authorized hereunder; provided, however, that unless an Event of Default exists, Lender shall not execute or deliver any such documents or do any such acts or things under such power until five (5) days after written notice has been given to Borrower by Lender of Lender’s intent to exercise its rights under such power. Borrower’s failure to deliver any document or to take any other action Borrower is obligated to take hereunder with respect to any Securitization for a period of ten (10) Business Days after such notice by Lender shall, at Lender’s option, constitute an Event of Default hereunder.

9.1.2 Securitization Costs . All reasonable third party costs and expenses incurred by Borrower and Guarantor in connection with Borrower’s complying with requests made under this Section  9.1 (including the fees and expenses of the Rating Agencies) shall be paid by Lender.

Section  9.2 Right To Release Information . Following the occurrence of any Event of Default, Lender may forward to any broker, prospective purchaser of any Individual Property or the Loan, or other person or entity all documents and information which Lender now has or may hereafter acquire relating to the Debt, Borrower, any Guarantor, any indemnitor, any Individual Property and any other matter in connection with the Loan, whether furnished by Borrower, any Guarantor, any indemnitor or otherwise, as Lender determines necessary or desirable. Borrower irrevocably waives any and all rights it may have to limit or prevent such disclosure, including any right of privacy or any claims arising therefrom.

 

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Section  9.3 Exculpation . (a) Subject to the qualifications below, Lender shall not enforce the liability and obligation of Borrower to perform and observe the obligations contained in the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instrument or the other Loan Documents by any action or proceeding wherein a money judgment shall be sought against Borrower, except that Lender may bring a foreclosure action, an action for specific performance or any other appropriate action or proceeding to enable Lender to enforce and realize upon its interest under the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instrument and the other Loan Documents, or in the Property (or any portion thereof), the Rents, or any other collateral given to Lender pursuant to the Loan Documents; provided , however , that, except as specifically provided herein, any judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be enforceable against Borrower only to the extent of Borrower’s interest in the Property, in the Rents and in any other collateral given to Lender, and Lender, by accepting the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instrument and the other Loan Documents, agrees that it shall not sue for, seek or demand any deficiency judgment against Borrower in any such action or proceeding under or by reason of or under or in connection with the Note, this Agreement, the Security Instrument or the other Loan Documents. The provisions of this Section shall not, however, (i) constitute a waiver, release or impairment of any obligation evidenced or secured by any of the Loan Documents; (ii) impair the right of Lender to name Borrower as a party defendant in any action or suit for foreclosure and sale under the Security Instrument; (iii) affect the validity or enforceability of or any guaranty made in connection with the Loan or any of the rights and remedies of Lender thereunder; (iv) impair the right of Lender to obtain the appointment of a receiver; (v) impair the enforcement of any assignment of leases contained in the Security Instrument or any other Loan Document; or (vi) constitute a prohibition against Lender to seek a deficiency judgment against Borrower in order to fully realize the security granted by the Security Instrument or to commence any other appropriate action or proceeding in order for Lender to exercise its remedies against the Property (or any portion thereof).

(b) Nothing contained herein shall in any manner or way release, affect or impair the right of Lender to recover, and Borrower shall be fully and personally liable and subject to legal action, for any loss, cost, expense, damage, claim or other obligation (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and court costs) incurred or suffered by Lender arising out of or in connection with the following:

(i) fraud or willful misrepresentation by Borrower or any of its affiliates, or Guarantor or any agent, employee or other person with actual or apparent authority to make statements or representations on behalf of Borrower, any affiliate of Borrower or Guarantor in connection with the Loan (“apparent authority” meaning such authority as the principal knowingly or negligently permits the agent to assume, or which he holds the agent out as possessing);

(ii) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of Borrower or Guarantor, or any affiliate, agent, or employee of the foregoing;

(iii) material physical waste of the Property (or any portion thereof);

 

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(iv) the removal or disposal of any portion of the Property in violation of the terms of the Loan Documents;

(v) the misapplication, misappropriation, or conversion by Borrower or Guarantor of (A) any Insurance Proceeds paid by reason of any loss, damage or destruction to the Property (or any portion thereof), (B) any Awards received in connection with a Condemnation of all or a portion of the Property, (C) any Rents or other Property income or collateral proceeds, or (D) any Rents paid more than one month in advance (including, but not limited to, security deposits);

(vi) following the occurrence of an Event of Default, the failure to either apply rents or other Property income, whether collected before or after such Event of Default, to the ordinary, customary, and necessary expenses of operating the Property or, upon demand, to deliver such rents or other Property income to Lender;

(vii) failure to maintain insurance or to pay taxes and assessments, or to pay charges for labor or materials or other charges or judgments that can create Liens on any portion of the Property (unless Lender is escrowing funds therefor and fails to make such payments or has taken possession of the Property following an Event of Default, has received all Rents from the Property applicable to the period for which such insurance, taxes or other items are due, and thereafter fails to make such payments);

(viii) any security deposits, advance deposits or any other deposits collected with respect to the Property (or any portion thereof) which are not delivered to Lender upon a foreclosure of the Property (or any portion thereof) or action in lieu thereof, except to the extent any such security deposits were applied in accordance with the terms and conditions of any of the Leases prior to the occurrence of the Event of Default that gave rise to such foreclosure or action in lieu thereof;

(ix) Borrower fails to permit on-site inspections of any Individual Property, or fails to appoint a new property manager upon the request of Lender as permitted under this Agreement, each as required by, and in accordance with, the terms and provisions of this Agreement or the Security Instrument;

(x) any failure by Borrower to comply with any of the representations, warranties or covenants set forth in Sections 4.1.37 or 5.1.19 hereof;

(xi) any failure by Borrower to cooperate with Lender in instituting the cash management system provided for in the Loan Documents, including, without limitation, setting up the Clearing Account or the Cash Management Account as and when required pursuant to this Agreement; or

(xii) the inability of Borrower to complete the Restoration of the Property in accordance with all applicable Legal Requirements (including the inability to obtain a variance or special use permit to allow Restoration of the Property) as required pursuant to Section 6.4 hereof after a Casualty or Condemnation, due to the existence of any use, improvement or other condition at or on the Property that is nonconforming or legally nonconforming under applicable Legal Requirements (including zoning, building or land use laws, ordinances or regulations).

 

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(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Note or any of the other Loan Documents,

(i) Borrower and any general partner of Borrower shall be personally liable for the Debt if (A) Borrower fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to any Transfer as required by this Agreement or the Security Instrument; (B) Borrower fails to obtain Lender’s prior written consent to any Indebtedness or voluntary Lien encumbering the Property (or any portion thereof); (C) Borrower shall at any time hereafter make an assignment for the benefit of its creditors; (D) Borrower fails to maintain its status as a Special Purpose Entity or comply with any representation, warranty or covenant set forth in Section  4.1.30 hereof; (E) Borrower admits, in writing or in any legal proceeding, its insolvency or inability to pay its debts as they become due; (F) intentionally omitted; (G) Borrower files, consents to, or acquiesces in a petition for bankruptcy, insolvency, dissolution or liquidation under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or State bankruptcy or insolvency law, or there is a filing of an involuntary petition against Borrower under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency law in which Borrower or Guarantor colludes with, or otherwise assists any party in connection with such filing, or solicits or causes to be solicited petitioning creditors for any involuntary petition against Borrower from any party; or (H) the Property or any part thereof shall at any time hereafter become property of the estate or an asset in (1) a voluntary bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership, liquidation, winding up, or other similar type of proceeding, or (2) an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding (other than one filed by Lender) that is not dismissed within sixty (60) days of filing.

(d) Nothing herein shall be deemed to constitute a waiver by Lender of any right Lender may have under Sections 506(a), 506(b), 1111(b) or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code to file a claim for the full amount of the Debt or to require that all collateral shall continue to secure all of the Debt.

Section  9.4 Matters Concerning Manager . If (a) an Event of Default hereunder has occurred and remains uncured, (b) Manager shall become subject to a Bankruptcy Action, (c) a default occurs under the Management Agreement, or (d) a DSCR Trigger Event occurs, Borrower shall, at the request of Lender, terminate the Management Agreement and replace the Manager with a Qualified Manager pursuant to a Replacement Management Agreement.

Section  9.5 Servicer . At the option of Lender, the Loan may be serviced by a master servicer, primary servicer, special servicer or trustee (any such master servicer, primary servicer, special servicer, and trustee, together with its agents, nominees or designees, are collectively referred to as “ Servicer ”) selected by Lender and Lender may delegate all or any portion of its responsibilities under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents to Servicer pursuant to a pooling and servicing agreement, servicing agreement, special servicing agreement or other agreement providing for the servicing of one or more mortgage loans (collectively, the “ Servicing Agreement ”) between Lender and Servicer. While the Loan is in special servicing,

 

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Borrower shall promptly reimburse Lender on demand for the following costs and expenses payable by Lender to Servicer as a result of the Loan becoming specially serviced: (i) any liquidation fees that are due and payable to Servicer under the Servicing Agreement in connection with the exercise of any or all remedies permitted under this Agreement, (ii) any workout fees and special servicing fees that are due and payable to Servicer under the Servicing Agreement, which fees may be due and payable under the Servicing Agreement on a periodic or continuing basis, and which may be payable to a special servicer, in an amount as great as one percent of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan, upon return of the Loan by the special servicer to the master servicer, and (iii) the costs of all amounts owed to any third-party contractor in connection with the Servicer obtaining any third-party report, including any property inspections or appraisals of the Properties (or any updates to any existing inspection or appraisal) that Servicer reasonably determines to obtain or may be required to obtain (other than the cost of regular annual inspections required to be borne by Servicer under the Servicing Agreement).

Section  9.6 Lender/Servicer Loan Administration . From and after the date hereof, the owner and holder of Note A-1 shall be deemed the agent of the holder(s) of Note A-2, Note A-3 and Note A-4 in connection with all matters related to the administration, servicing and payment of the Loan, and such owner and holder of Note A-1 shall be Borrower’s point of contact in connection with all such matters. Notwithstanding the forgoing, following the transfer of Note A-1 to a Securitization, the Servicer for such Securitization to which Note A-1 is transferred shall be deemed the agent of the holder(s) of Note A-1, Note A-2, Note A-3 and Note A-4, and such Servicer shall be Borrower’s point of contact in connection with all matters related to the administration, servicing and payment of the Loan.

ARTICLE X - MISCELLANEOUS

Section  10.1 Survival . This Agreement and all covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made herein and in the certificates delivered pursuant hereto shall survive the making by Lender of the Loan and the execution and delivery to Lender of the Note, and shall continue in full force and effect so long as all or any of the Debt is outstanding and unpaid unless a longer period is expressly set forth herein or in the other Loan Documents. Whenever in this Agreement any of the parties hereto is referred to, such reference shall be deemed to include the legal representatives, successors and assigns of such party. All covenants, promises and agreements in this Agreement, by or on behalf of Borrower, shall inure to the benefit of the legal representatives, successors and assigns of Lender.

Section  10.2 Lender’s Discretion . Whenever pursuant to this Agreement, Lender exercises any right given to it to approve or disapprove, or any arrangement or term is to be satisfactory to Lender, the decision of Lender to approve or disapprove or to decide whether arrangements or terms are satisfactory or not satisfactory shall (except as is otherwise specifically herein provided) be in the sole and absolute discretion of Lender and shall be final and conclusive.

 

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Section 10.3 Governing Law .

(a) LENDER HAS OFFICES IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE PROCEEDS OF THE LOAN DELIVERED PURSUANT HERETO WERE DISBURSED FROM THE STATE OF NEW YORK (“GOVERNING STATE”), WHICH STATE THE PARTIES AGREE HAS A SUBSTANTIAL RELATIONSHIP TO THE PARTIES AND TO THE UNDERLYING TRANSACTION EMBODIED HEREBY, AND IN ALL RESPECTS, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, EXCEPT THAT AT ALL TIMES THE PROVISIONS FOR THE CREATION, PERFECTION, AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE LIEN AND SECURITY INTEREST CREATED PURSUANT HERETO AND PURSUANT TO THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO THE LAW OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE APPLICABLE INDIVIDUAL PROPERTY IS LOCATED, IT BEING UNDERSTOOD THAT, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY THE LAW OF SUCH STATE, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY OF ALL LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ALL OF THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, BORROWER HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND THIS AGREEMENT, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

(b) ANY LEGAL SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST LENDER OR BORROWER ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (“ACTION”) MAY AT LENDER’S OPTION BE INSTITUTED IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK, PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW AND BORROWER WAIVES ANY OBJECTIONS WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE BASED ON VENUE OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS OF ANY SUCH ACTION, AND BORROWER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT IN ANY ACTION. BORROWER DOES HEREBY DESIGNATE AND APPOINT:

CT Corporation System

111 Eighth Avenue

New York, NY 10011

 

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AS ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT TO ACCEPT AND ACKNOWLEDGE ON ITS BEHALF SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS WHICH MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUCH ACTION IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON SAID AGENT AT SAID ADDRESS AND WRITTEN NOTICE OF SAID SERVICE MAILED OR DELIVERED TO BORROWER IN THE MANNER PROVIDED HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON BORROWER IN ANY SUCH ACTION IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. BORROWER (I) SHALL GIVE PROMPT NOTICE TO LENDER OF ANY CHANGED ADDRESS OF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT HEREUNDER, (II) MAY AT ANY TIME AND FROM TIME TO TIME DESIGNATE A SUBSTITUTE AUTHORIZED AGENT WITH AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK (WHICH SUBSTITUTE AGENT AND OFFICE SHALL BE DESIGNATED AS THE PERSON AND ADDRESS FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS), AND (III) SHALL PROMPTLY DESIGNATE SUCH A SUBSTITUTE IF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT CEASES TO HAVE AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK OR IS DISSOLVED WITHOUT LEAVING A SUCCESSOR.

Section  10.4 Modification, Waiver in Writing . No modification, amendment, extension, discharge, termination or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, or of the Note, or of any other Loan Document, nor consent to any departure by Borrower therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in a writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance, and for the purpose, for which given. Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, no notice to, or demand on Borrower, shall entitle Borrower to any other or future notice or demand in the same, similar or other circumstances.

Section  10.5 Delay Not a Waiver . Neither any failure nor any delay on the part of Lender in insisting upon strict performance of any term, condition, covenant or agreement, or exercising any right, power, remedy or privilege hereunder, or under the Note or under any other Loan Document, or any other instrument given as security therefor, shall operate as or constitute a waiver thereof, nor shall a single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other future exercise, or the exercise of any other right, power, remedy or privilege. In particular, and not by way of limitation, by accepting payment after the due date of any amount payable under this Agreement, the Note or any other Loan Document, Lender shall not be deemed to have waived any right either to require prompt payment when due of all other amounts due under this Agreement, the Note or the other Loan Documents, or to declare a default for failure to effect prompt payment of any such other amount.

Section  10.6 Notices . All notices, consents, approvals and requests required or permitted hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall be given in writing and shall be effective for all purposes if hand delivered or sent by (a) certified or registered United States mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested or (b) expedited prepaid delivery service, either commercial or United States Postal Service, with proof of attempted delivery, or (c) by telecopier (with answer back acknowledged) and with a second copy to be sent to the intended recipient by any other means permitted under this Section, addressed as follows (or at such other address and Person as shall be designated from time to time by any party hereto, as the case may be, in a written notice to the other parties hereto in the manner provided for in this Section):

 

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If to Lender:

   KeyBank National Association
   11501 Outlook, Suite 300
   Overland Park, Kansas 66211
   Facsimile No.: 877-379-1625
   Attention: Loan Servicing

with a copy to:

   Dan Flanigan
   POLSINELLI
   900 West 48 th Place, Suite 900
   Kansas City, Missouri 64112
   Facsimile No.: 816-753-1536

If to a Borrower:

   c/o Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.
   10 Terrace Road
   Ladera Ranch, California 92694
   Attention: H. Michael Schwartz
   Facsimile No.: 949-429-6606

With a copy to:

   Mastrogiovanni Mersky & Flynn, P.C.
   2001 Bryan Street, Suite 1250
   Dallas, Texas 75201
   Attention: Charles Mersky
   Facsimile No.: 214-922-8801

A notice shall be deemed to have been given: in the case of hand delivery, at the time of delivery; in the case of registered or certified mail, when delivered or the first attempted delivery on a Business Day; or in the case of expedited prepaid delivery, upon the first attempted delivery on a Business Day; or in the case of telecopy, upon sender’s receipt of a machine-generated confirmation of successful transmission after advice by telephone to recipient that a telecopy notice is forthcoming.

Section 10.7 Trial by Jury . TO THE FULLEST EXTENT NOW OR HEREAFTER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, BORROWER HEREBY AGREES NOT TO ELECT A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY ISSUE TRIABLE OF RIGHT BY JURY, AND WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY FULLY TO THE EXTENT THAT ANY SUCH RIGHT SHALL NOW OR HEREAFTER EXIST WITH REGARD TO THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR ANY CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHER ACTION ARISING IN CONNECTION THEREWITH. THIS WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IS GIVEN KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY BORROWER, AND IS INTENDED TO ENCOMPASS INDIVIDUALLY EACH INSTANCE AND EACH ISSUE AS TO WHICH THE RIGHT TO A TRIAL BY JURY WOULD OTHERWISE ACCRUE. LENDER IS HEREBY AUTHORIZED TO FILE A COPY OF THIS PARAGRAPH IN ANY PROCEEDING AS CONCLUSIVE EVIDENCE OF THIS WAIVER BY BORROWER.

 

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Section  10.8 Headings . The Article or Section headings and the Table of Contents in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose.

Section  10.9 Severability . Wherever possible, each provision of this Agreement shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Agreement shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Agreement.

Section  10.10 Preferences . Lender shall have the continuing and exclusive right to apply or reverse and reapply any and all payments by Borrower to any portion of the obligations of Borrower hereunder. To the extent Borrower makes a payment or payments to Lender, which payment or proceeds or any part thereof are subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then, to the extent of such payment or proceeds received, the obligations hereunder or part thereof intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continue in full force and effect, as if such payment or proceeds had not been received by Lender.

Section  10.11 Waiver of Notice . Borrower shall not be entitled to any notices of any nature whatsoever from Lender except with respect to matters for which this Agreement or the other Loan Documents specifically and expressly provide for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower and except with respect to matters for which Borrower is not, pursuant to applicable Legal Requirements, permitted to waive the giving of notice. Borrower hereby expressly waives the right to receive any notice from Lender with respect to any matter for which this Agreement or the other Loan Documents do not specifically and expressly provide for the giving of notice by Lender to Borrower.

Section  10.12 Remedies of Borrower . If a claim or adjudication is made that Lender or its agents have acted unreasonably or unreasonably delayed acting in any case where by law or under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, Lender or such agent, as the case may be, has an obligation to act reasonably or promptly, Borrower agrees that neither Lender nor its agents shall be liable for any monetary damages, and Borrower’s sole remedies shall be limited to commencing an action seeking injunctive relief or declaratory judgment. The parties hereto agree that any action or proceeding to determine whether Lender has acted reasonably shall be determined by an action seeking declaratory judgment.

Section  10.13 Expenses; Indemnity . (a) Borrower covenants and agrees to pay or, if Borrower fails to pay, to reimburse, Lender upon receipt of written notice from Lender for all costs and expenses (including attorneys’ fees and expenses) incurred by Lender in connection with (i) the preparation, negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby and all the costs of furnishing all opinions by counsel for Borrower (including any opinions requested by Lender as to any legal matters arising under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents with respect to the Property or any portion thereof); (ii) Borrower’s ongoing performance of and compliance with Borrower’s respective agreements and covenants contained in this Agreement

 

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and the other Loan Documents on its part to be performed or complied with after the Closing Date, including confirming compliance with environmental and insurance requirements; (iii) Lender’s ongoing performance and compliance with all agreements and conditions contained in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents on its part to be performed or complied with after the Closing Date; (iv) the negotiation, preparation, execution, delivery and administration of any consents, amendments, waivers or other modifications to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents and any other documents or matters reasonably requested by Lender; (v) securing Borrower’s compliance with any requests made pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement; (vi) the filing and recording fees and expenses, title insurance and fees and expenses of counsel for providing to Lender all required legal opinions, and other similar expenses incurred in creating and perfecting the Lien in favor of Lender pursuant to this Agreement and the other Loan Documents; (vii) enforcing or preserving any rights, in response to third party claims or the prosecuting or defending of any action or proceeding or other litigation, in each case against, under or affecting Borrower, this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Property (or any portion thereof), or any other security given for the Loan; and (viii) enforcing any obligations of or collecting any payments due from Borrower under this Agreement, the other Loan Documents or with respect to the Property or any portion thereof (including any fees incurred by Servicer in connection with the transfer of the Loan to a special servicer prior to a Default or Event of Default) or in connection with any refinancing or restructuring of the credit arrangements provided under this Agreement in the nature of a “work out” or of any insolvency or bankruptcy proceedings; provided, however, that Borrower shall not be liable for the payment of any such costs and expenses to the extent the same arise by reason of the gross negligence, illegal acts, fraud or willful misconduct of Lender. Any cost and expenses due and payable to Lender may be paid from any amounts in the Clearing Account or Cash Management Account, as applicable. Provided no Event of Default exists, fees and expenses related solely to origination and administration of the Loan shall be limited as follows: (i) if Lender is acting upon a request of Borrower or in response to a notice relating to the Property, Borrower, any guarantor or indemnitor or as a result of failure of any party to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable and customary fees and expenses; (ii) otherwise, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable, out of pocket fees and expenses.    Notwithstanding the foregoing, charges of rating agencies, governmental entities or other third parties that are outside of the control of Lender shall not be subject to the reasonableness standard.

(b) Borrower shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the Indemnified Parties from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, claims, costs, expenses and disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever (including the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel in connection with any investigative, administrative or judicial proceeding commenced or threatened, whether or not an Indemnified Party shall be designated a party thereto), that may be imposed on, incurred by, or asserted against any Indemnified Party in any manner relating to or arising out of (i) any breach by Borrower of its obligations under, or any material misrepresentation by Borrower contained in, this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or (ii) the use or intended use of the proceeds of the Loan (collectively, the “ Indemnified Liabilities ”); provided, however, that Borrower shall not have any obligation to any Indemnified Party hereunder to the extent that such Indemnified Liabilities arise from the gross negligence, illegal acts, fraud or willful misconduct of such Indemnified Party. To the extent that the undertaking to indemnify, defend and hold harmless set forth in the preceding sentence may be unenforceable because it violates any law or public policy, Borrower shall pay the maximum portion that it is permitted to pay and satisfy under applicable law to the payment and satisfaction of all Indemnified Liabilities incurred by the Indemnified Parties.

 

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(c) Borrower covenants and agrees to pay for or, if Borrower fails to pay, to reimburse Lender for, any fees and expenses incurred by any Rating Agency in connection with any Rating Agency review of the Loan, the Loan Documents or any transaction contemplated thereby or any consent, approval, waiver or confirmation obtained from such Rating Agency pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Agreement or any other Loan Document and Lender shall be entitled to require payment of such fees and expenses as a condition precedent to the obtaining of any such consent, approval, waiver or confirmation.

Section  10.14 Schedules Incorporated . The Schedules annexed hereto are hereby incorporated herein as a part of this Agreement with the same effect as if set forth in the body hereof.

Section  10.15 Offsets, Counterclaims and Defenses . Any assignee of Lender’s interest in and to this Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents shall take the same free and clear of all offsets, counterclaims or defenses which are unrelated to such documents which Borrower may otherwise have against any assignor of such documents, and no such unrelated counterclaim or defense shall be interposed or asserted by Borrower in any action or proceeding brought by any such assignee upon such documents and any such right to interpose or assert any such unrelated offset, counterclaim or defense in any such action or proceeding is hereby expressly waived by Borrower.

Section  10.16 No Joint Venture or Partnership; No Third Party Beneficiaries . (a) Borrower and Lender intend that the relationships created hereunder and under the other Loan Documents be solely that of borrower and lender. Nothing herein or therein is intended to create a joint venture, partnership, tenancy in common, or joint tenancy relationship between Borrower and Lender nor to grant Lender any interest in the Property (or any portion thereof) other than that of mortgagee, beneficiary or lender.

(b) This Agreement and the other Loan Documents are solely for the benefit of Lender and Borrower and nothing contained in this Agreement or the other Loan Documents shall be deemed to confer upon anyone other than Lender and Borrower any right to insist upon or to enforce the performance or observance of any of the obligations contained herein or therein. All conditions to the obligations of Lender to make the Loan hereunder are imposed solely and exclusively for the benefit of Lender and no other Person shall have standing to require satisfaction of such conditions in accordance with their terms or be entitled to assume that Lender will refuse to make the Loan in the absence of strict compliance with any or all thereof and no other Person shall under any circumstances be deemed to be a beneficiary of such conditions, any or all of which may be freely waived in whole or in part by Lender if, in Lender’s discretion, Lender deems it advisable or desirable to do so.

 

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Section  10.17 Publicity . All news releases, publicity or advertising by Borrower or its Affiliates through any media intended to reach the general public which refers to the Loan Documents or the financing evidenced by the Loan Documents, to Lender, KeyBank National Association or any of their Affiliates shall be subject to the prior written approval of Lender and KeyBank National Association, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, delayed, or conditioned.

Section  10.18 Waiver of Marshalling of Assets . To the fullest extent permitted by law, Borrower, for itself and its successors and assigns, waives all rights to a marshalling of the assets of Borrower, Borrower’s partners and others with interests in Borrower, and of the Property, and agrees not to assert any right under any laws pertaining to the marshalling of assets, the sale in inverse order of alienation, homestead exemption, the administration of estates of decedents, or any other matters whatsoever to defeat, reduce or affect the right of Lender under the Loan Documents to a sale of the Property (or any portion thereof) for the collection of the Debt without any prior or different resort for collection or of the right of Lender to the payment of the Debt out of the net proceeds of the Property (or any portion thereof) in preference to every other claimant whatsoever.

Section  10.19 Waiver of Counterclaim . Borrower hereby waives the right to assert a counterclaim, other than a compulsory counterclaim, in any action or proceeding brought against it by Lender or its agents.

Section  10.20 Conflict; Construction of Documents; Reliance . In the event of any conflict between the provisions of this Agreement and any of the other Loan Documents, the provisions of this Agreement shall control. The parties hereto acknowledge that they were represented by competent counsel in connection with the negotiation, drafting and execution of the Loan Documents and that such Loan Documents shall not be subject to the principle of construing their meaning against the party which drafted same. Borrower acknowledges that, with respect to the Loan, Borrower shall rely solely on its own judgment and advisors in entering into the Loan without relying in any manner on any statements, representations or recommendations of Lender or any parent, subsidiary or Affiliate of Lender. Lender shall not be subject to any limitation whatsoever in the exercise of any rights or remedies available to it under any of the Loan Documents or any other agreements or instruments which govern the Loan by virtue of the ownership by it or any parent, subsidiary or Affiliate of Lender of any equity interest any of them may acquire in Borrower, and Borrower hereby irrevocably waives the right to raise any defense or take any action on the basis of the foregoing with respect to Lender’s exercise of any such rights or remedies. Borrower acknowledges that Lender engages in the business of real estate financings and other real estate transactions and investments which may be viewed as adverse to or competitive with the business of Borrower or its Affiliates. In the event of a conflict between or among the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of the Loan Documents, the term(s), covenant(s), condition(s) and/or provision(s) that Lender may elect to enforce from time to time so as to enlarge the interest of Lender in its security, afford Lender the maximum financial benefits or security for the Debt, and/or provide Lender the maximum assurance of payment of the Debt in full shall control.

Section  10.21 Brokers and Financial Advisors . Borrower hereby represents that it has dealt with no financial advisors, brokers, underwriters, placement agents, agents or finders in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Borrower hereby agrees to indemnify, defend and hold Lender harmless from and against any and all claims, liabilities,

 

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costs and expenses of any kind (including Lender’s attorneys’ fees and expenses) in any way relating to or arising from a claim by any Person that such Person acted on behalf of Borrower or Lender in connection with the transactions contemplated herein. The provisions of this Section  10.21 shall survive the expiration and termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Debt.

Section  10.22 Prior Agreements . This Agreement and the other Loan Documents contain the entire agreement of the parties hereto and thereto in respect of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, and all prior agreements among or between such parties, whether oral or written, between Borrower and Lender are superseded by the terms of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents.

Section  10.23 Liability . If Borrower consists of more than one (1) Person the obligations and liabilities of each Person shall be joint and several. Under no circumstances whatsoever shall Lender have any liability for punitive, special, consequential or incidental damages in connection with, arising out of, or in any way related to or under this Loan Agreement or any other Loan Document or in any way related to the transactions contemplated or any relationship established by this Agreement or any other Loan Document or any act, omission or event occurring in connection herewith or therewith, and, to the extent not expressly prohibited by applicable laws, Borrower for itself and its Guarantors and indemnitors waives all claims for punitive, special, consequential or incidental damages. Lender shall have no duties or responsibilities except those expressly set forth in this Agreement, the Security Instrument and the other Loan Documents. Neither Lender nor any of its officers, directors, employees or agents shall be liable for any action taken or omitted by them as such hereunder or in connection herewith, unless caused by their gross negligence or willful misconduct. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Borrower and Lender and their respective successors and assigns forever.

Section  10.24 Certain Additional Rights of Lender (VCOC) . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, Lender shall have:

(a) the right to routinely consult with and advise Borrower’s management regarding the significant business activities and business and financial developments of Borrower; provided , however , that such consultations shall not include discussions of environmental compliance programs or disposal of hazardous substances. Consultation meetings should occur on a regular basis (no less frequently than quarterly) with Lender having the right to call special meetings at any reasonable times and upon reasonable advance notice;

(b) the right, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, to examine the books and records of Borrower at any reasonable times upon reasonable notice;

(c) the right, in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, including Section  5.1.11 hereof, to receive monthly, quarterly and year end financial reports, including balance sheets, statements of income, shareholder’s equity and cash flow, a management report and schedules of outstanding indebtedness; and

 

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(d) the right, without restricting any other rights of Lender under this Agreement (including any similar right), to approve any acquisition by Borrower of any other significant property (other than personal property required for the day to day operation of the Property).

The rights described above in this Section  10.24 may be exercised by any entity which owns and controls, directly or indirectly, substantially all of the interests in Lender.

Section  10.25 OFAC . Borrower hereby represents, warrants and covenants that neither Borrower nor any Guarantor is (or will be) a person with whom Lender is restricted from doing business under regulations of the Office of Foreign Asset Control (“ OFAC ”) of the Department of the Treasury of the United States of America (including, those Persons named on OFAC’s Specially Designated and Blocked Persons list) or under any statute, executive order (including, the September 24, 2001 Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism), or other governmental action and is not and shall not engage in any dealings or transactions or otherwise be associated with such persons. In addition, Borrower hereby covenants to provide Lender with any additional information that Lender deems reasonably necessary from time to time in order to ensure compliance with all applicable laws concerning money laundering and similar activities.

Section  10.26 Duplicate Originals; Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in any number of duplicate originals and each duplicate original shall be deemed to be an original. This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which counterpart shall be deemed an original instrument and all of which together shall constitute a single Agreement. The failure of any party hereto to execute this Agreement, or any counterpart hereof, shall not relieve the other signatories from their obligations hereunder.

ARTICLE XI – INTENTIONALLY DELETED

ARTICLE XII - ADDITIONAL OR SPECIAL PROVISIONS OR MODIFICATIONS

Section  12. 1 Inconsistencies . In the event of any inconsistencies between the terms and conditions of this Article  XI I and the other provisions of this Agreement, the terms and conditions of this Article  XI I shall control and be binding.

Section  12.1.1. Cross-Default; Cross-Collateralization .

(a) Borrower acknowledges that Lender has made the Loan to Borrower upon the security of its collective interest in the Properties and in reliance upon the aggregate of the Properties taken together being of greater value as collateral security than the sum of each Individual Property taken separately. Borrower agrees that each of the Loan Documents (including, without limitation, the Security Instruments) are and will be cross collateralized and cross defaulted with each other so that (i) an Event of Default under any of Loan Documents shall constitute an Event of Default under each of the other Loan Documents; (ii) an Event of Default hereunder shall constitute an Event of Default under each Security Instrument; (iii) each Security Instrument shall constitute security for the Note as if a single blanket lien were placed on all of the Properties as security for the Note; and (iv) such cross collateralization shall in no event be deemed to constitute a fraudulent conveyance and Borrower waives any claims related thereto.

 

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(b) To the fullest extent permitted by law, Borrower, for itself and its successors and assigns, waives all rights to a marshalling of the assets of Borrower, Borrower’s partners and others with interests in Borrower, and of the Properties, or to a sale in inverse order of alienation in the event of foreclosure of all or any of the Security Instruments, and agrees not to assert any right under any laws pertaining to the marshalling of assets, the sale in inverse order of alienation, homestead exemption, the administration of estates of decedents, or any other matters whatsoever to defeat, reduce or affect the right of Lender under the Loan Documents to a sale of the Properties for the collection of the Debt without any prior or different resort for collection or of the right of Lender to the payment of the Debt out of the net proceeds of the Properties in preference to every other claimant whatsoever. In addition, Borrower, for itself and its successors and assigns, waives in the event of foreclosure of any or all of the Security Instruments, any equitable right otherwise available to Borrower which would require the separate sale of the Properties or require Lender to exhaust its remedies against any Individual Property or any combination of the Properties before proceeding against any other Individual Property or combination of Properties; and further in the event of such foreclosure Borrower does hereby expressly consent to and authorize, at the option of Lender, the foreclosure and sale either separately or together of any combination of the Properties.

Section  12.1.2 Recording Taxes . Borrower represents that it has paid all state, county and municipal recording and all other taxes imposed upon the execution and recordation of each Security Instrument. If at any time Lender determines, based on applicable Legal Requirements, that Lender is not being afforded the maximum amount of security available from any one or more of the Properties as a direct or indirect result of applicable taxes not having been paid with respect to any Individual Property, Borrower agrees that Borrower will execute, acknowledge and deliver to Lender, immediately upon Lender’s request, supplemental affidavits increasing the amount of the Debt attributable to any such Individual Property to an amount determined by Lender to be equal to the lesser of (i) the greater of the fair market value of the applicable Individual Property (1) as of the date hereof and (2) as of the date such supplemental affidavits are to be delivered to Lender, and (ii) the amount of the Debt attributable to any such Individual Property (as set forth on Schedule IV hereof), and Borrower shall, on demand, pay any additional taxes.

Section  12.2 Permits . Prior to August 1, 2019, Borrower shall complete all actions required to register the fuel oil and emergency generator aboveground storage tanks at the Individual Property located at 6 Sun Island Rd, Nantucket, MA with the Nantucket Fire Department, and obtain and provide to Lender permits for such tanks from such Fire Department.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized representatives, all as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:
SST II 19240 HWY 12, LLC
SSGT 3252 N US HIGHWAY 1, LLC
SST II 501 NW BUSINESS CENTER DR, LLC
SST II 10325 W BROWARD BLVD, LLC
SSGT 6 SUN ISLAND RD, LLC
SST II 9890 POLLOCK DR, LLC
SST II 6318 W SAHARA AVE, LLC
SST II 590 E SILVERADO RANCH BLVD, LLC
SST II 338 JESSE ST, LLC
SST II 4630 DICK POND RD, LLC
each a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation,
  Manager of each such limited liability company
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Michael S. McClure, President

S IGNATURE P AGE TO L OAN A GREEMENT

 


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their duly authorized representatives, all as of the day and year first above written.

 

LENDER:
KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ,
a national banking association
By:  

/s/ Mary Ann Gripka

  Mary Ann Gripka, Vice President

Exhibit 10.10

PROMISSORY NOTE A-1

 

LOAN TERMS TABLE

Lender : KeyBank National Association, a national banking association, its successors and assigns

Loan No .: 10192637

Lender’s Address : 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211

 

Borrower:

   individually, collectively, jointly and severally, as the context may require, each of the following Delaware limited liability companies:

 

SST II 19240 Hwy 12, LLC

   SSGT 3252 N US Highway 1, LLC

SST II 501 NW Business Center Dr, LLC

   SST II 10325 W Broward Blvd, LLC

SSGT 6 Sun Island Rd, LLC

   SST II 9890 Pollock Dr, LLC

SST II 6318 W Sahara Ave, LLC

   SST II 590 E Silverado Ranch Blvd, LLC

SST II 338 Jesse St, LLC

   SST II 4630 Dick Pond Rd, LLC

 

Borrower’s Address :

   c/o Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, CA 92694, Attention: H. Michael Schwartz

Property : as defined in the Loan Agreement

Closing Date : January 24, 2019

Original Principal Amount : $57,200,000.00

Maturity Date : February 1, 2029

Interest Rate : five percent (5.0%)

Initial Interest Payment Per Diem : $7,944.44

Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount : as defined in Section 2(b) hereof

Payment Date : March 1, 2019, and on the first day of each successive month thereafter

Permitted Par Prepayment Date : November 1, 2028

Permitted Release Date: the 4th anniversary of the first Payment Date

1. Loan Amount and Rate. FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Borrower promises to pay to the order of Lender, the Original Principal Amount (or so much thereof as is outstanding from time to time, which is referred to herein as the “ Outstanding Principal Balance ” or “ OPB ”), with interest on the unpaid OPB from the date of disbursement of the Loan (as hereinafter defined) evidenced by this Promissory Note A-1 (“ Note ”) at the Interest Rate. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant Accrual Period (as defined in the Loan Agreement) by (b) a daily rate based on the Interest Rate and a three hundred sixty (360) day year by (c) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan. Borrower acknowledges that the calculation method for interest described herein results in a higher effective interest rate than the numeric Interest Rate and Borrower hereby agrees to this calculation method. The loan evidenced by this Note will sometimes hereinafter be called the “ Loan .” The above Loan Terms Table (hereinafter referred to as the “ Table ”) is a part of the Note and all terms used in this Note that are defined in the Table shall have the meanings set forth therein. Any capitalized term defined in the Loan Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meaning when used in this Note.


2. Principal and Interest Payments. Payments of principal and interest shall be made as follows:

(a) On the date of disbursement of the Loan proceeds, an interest payment calculated by multiplying (i) the Initial Interest Payment Per Diem by (ii) the number of days from (and including) the date of the disbursement of the Loan proceeds through the last day of the calendar month in which the disbursement was made;

(b) On each Payment Date until the Maturity Date, an interest only payment (each, a “ Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount ”) at the Interest Rate on the Outstanding Principal Balance shall be payable in arrears, each of such payments to be applied to the payment of interest computed at the Interest Rate; and

(c) If not sooner paid, the Outstanding Principal Balance, all unpaid interest thereon, and all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Note or any other Loan Document or otherwise in connection with the Loan or the security for the Loan shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date.

3. Security for Note . This Note is secured by one or more deeds of trust, mortgages, or deeds to secure debt (which are herein individually and collectively called the “ Security Instrument ”) encumbering the Property. This Loan is entered into pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement between Borrower and Lender of even date herewith (the “ Loan Agreement ”). All amounts that are now or in the future become due and payable under this Note, the Security Instrument, or any other Loan Document, including any Yield Maintenance Premium (hereinafter defined) and all applicable expenses, costs, charges, and fees, will be referred to herein as the “ Debt .” The remedies of Lender as provided in this Note, any other Loan Document, or under applicable law shall be cumulative and concurrent, may be pursued singularly, successively, or together at the discretion of Lender, and may be exercised as often as the occurrence of an occasion for which Lender is entitled to a remedy under the Loan Documents or applicable law. The failure to exercise any right or remedy shall not be construed as a waiver or release of the right or remedy respecting the same or any subsequent default.

4. Intentionally Omitted.

5. Payments. All amounts payable hereunder shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America to Lender at Lender’s Address or such other place as the holder hereof may designate in writing, which may include at Lender’s option a requirement that payment be made by (a) wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with wire transfer instructions provided by Lender or (b) by pre-authorized debit from Borrower’s operating account on each Payment Date through an automated clearing house electronic funds transfer. Each payment made hereunder shall be made in immediately available funds and must state the Borrower’s Loan Number. If any payment of principal or interest on this Note is due on a day other than a Business Day (as hereinafter defined), such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day. Any payment on this Note received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. local time at the place then designated as the place for receipt of payments hereunder shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day. All amounts due under this Note shall be payable without set off, counterclaim, or any other deduction whatsoever. All payments from Borrower to Lender following the occurrence of an Event of Default shall be applied in such

 

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order and manner as Lender elects in reduction of costs, expenses, charges, disbursements and fees payable by Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document, in reduction of interest due on the Outstanding Principal Balance, or in reduction of the Outstanding Principal Balance. Lender may, without notice to Borrower or any other person, accept one or more partial payments of any sums due or past due hereunder from time to time while an Event of Default exists hereunder, after Lender accelerates the indebtedness evidenced hereby, and/or after Lender commences enforcement of its remedies under any Loan Document or applicable law, without thereby waiving any Event of Default, rescinding any acceleration, or waiving, delaying, or forbearing in the pursuit of any remedies under the Loan Documents. Lender may endorse and deposit any check or other instrument tendered in connection with such a partial payment without thereby giving effect to or being bound by any language purporting to make acceptance of such instrument an accord and satisfaction of the indebtedness evidenced hereby. As used herein, the term “ Business Day ” shall mean a day upon which commercial banks are not authorized or required by law to close in the city designated from time to time as the place for receipt of payments hereunder.

6. Late Charge. If any sum payable under this Note or any other Loan Document is not received by Lender by close of business on the date on which it was due (excluding the principal amount of the Loan due on the Maturity Date or on any accelerated principal amount of the Loan in the event of acceleration of the Loan; provided that the foregoing shall not limit Lender’s right to any applicable Yield Maintenance Premium), Borrower shall pay to Lender an amount (the “ Late Charge ”) equal to the lesser of (a) five percent (5%) of the full amount of such sum or (b) the maximum amount permitted by applicable law in order to help defray the expenses incurred by Lender in handling and processing such delinquent payment and to compensate Lender for the loss of the use of such delinquent payment. Any such Late Charge shall be secured by the Security Instrument and other Loan Documents. The collection of any Late Charge shall be in addition to, and shall not constitute a waiver of or limitation of, a default or Event of Default hereunder or a waiver of or limitation of any other rights or remedies that Lender may be entitled to under any Loan Document or applicable law.

7. Default Rate. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (including the failure of Borrower to make full payment on the Maturity Date), Lender shall be entitled to receive and Borrower shall pay interest on the Outstanding Principal Balance at the rate of five percent (5%) per annum above the Interest Rate (“ Default Rate ”) but in no event greater than the maximum rate permitted by applicable law. Interest shall accrue and be payable at the Default Rate from the occurrence of an Event of Default until all Events of Default have been cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion, or waived in writing by Lender in its discretion. Such accrued interest shall be added to the Outstanding Principal Balance, and interest shall accrue thereon at the Default Rate until fully paid. Such accrued interest shall be secured by the Security Instrument and other Loan Documents. Borrower agrees that Lender’s right to collect interest at the Default Rate is given for the purpose of compensating Lender at reasonable amounts for Lender’s added costs and expenses that occur as a result of Borrower’s default and that are difficult to predict in amount, such as increased general overhead, concentration of management resources on problem loans, and increased cost of funds. Lender and Borrower agree that Lender’s collection of interest at the Default Rate is not a fine or penalty, but is intended to be and shall be deemed to be reasonable compensation to Lender for increased costs and expenses that Lender will incur if there occurs an Event of Default hereunder. Collection of

 

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interest at the Default Rate shall not be construed as an agreement or privilege to extend the Maturity Date or to limit or impair any rights and remedies of Lender under any Loan Documents. If judgment is entered on this Note, interest shall continue to accrue post-judgment at the greater of (a) the Default Rate or (b) the applicable statutory judgment rate.

8. Origination, Administration, Enforcement, and Defense Expenses . Borrower shall pay Lender, on demand, all Administration and Enforcement Expenses (as hereinafter defined) now or hereafter incurred by Lender, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, from the date paid or incurred by Lender until such fees and expenses are paid by Borrower, whether or not an Event of Default or Default then exists. Provided no Event of Default has occurred, fees and expenses related solely to origination and administration of the Loan shall be limited as follows: (i) if Lender is acting upon a request of Borrower or in response to a notice relating to the Property, Borrower, any guarantor or indemnitor or as a result of failure of any party to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable and customary fees and expenses; (ii) otherwise, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable, out of pocket fees and expenses. Notwithstanding the foregoing, charges of rating agencies, governmental entities or other third parties that are outside of the control of Lender shall not be subject to the reasonableness standard. For the purpose of this Note, “ Administration and Enforcement Expenses ” shall mean all fees and expenses incurred at any time or from time to time by Lender, including legal (whether for the purpose of advice, negotiation, documentation, defense, enforcement or otherwise), accounting, financial advisory, auditing, rating agency, appraisal, valuation, title or title insurance, engineering, environmental, collection agency, or other expert or consulting or similar services, in connection with: (a) the origination of the Loan, including the negotiation and preparation of the Loan Documents and any amendments or modifications of the Loan or the Loan Documents, whether or not consummated; (b) the administration, servicing or enforcement of the Loan or the Loan Documents, including any request for interpretation or modification of the Loan Documents or any matter related to the Loan or the servicing thereof (which shall include the consideration of any requests for consents, waivers, modifications, approvals, lease reviews or similar matters and any proposed transfer of the Property or any interest therein), (c) any litigation, contest, dispute, suit, arbitration, mediation, proceeding or action (whether instituted by or against Lender, including actions brought by or on behalf of Borrower or Borrower’s bankruptcy estate or any indemnitor or guarantor of the Loan or any other person) in any way relating to the Loan or the Loan Documents including in connection with any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, or receivership proceeding; (d) any attempt to enforce any rights of Lender against Borrower or any other person that may be obligated to Lender by virtue of any Loan Document or otherwise whether or not litigation is commenced in pursuance of such rights; and (e) protection, enforcement against, or liquidation of the Property or any other collateral for the Loan, including any attempt to inspect, verify, preserve, restore, collect, sell, liquidate or otherwise dispose of or realize upon the Loan, the Property or any other collateral for the Loan. All Administration and Enforcement Expenses shall be additional Debt hereunder secured by the Property, and may be funded, if Lender so elects, by Lender paying the same to the appropriate persons and thus making an advance on Borrower’s behalf.

9. Prepayment.

(a) Voluntary Prepayments.

 

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(i) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Section  9 , Borrower shall not have the right to prepay the Loan in whole or in part prior to the Maturity Date.

(ii) Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date, and on any Business Day thereafter through the Maturity Date, Borrower may, at its option, prepay the Debt in full (but not in part) without payment of any yield maintenance or other premium; provided , however , if for any reason such prepayment is not paid on a regularly scheduled Payment Date, the Debt shall include interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs. Borrower’s right to prepay the principal balance of the Loan in full pursuant to this subsection shall be subject to (I) Borrower’s submission of a notice to Lender setting forth the projected date of prepayment, which date shall be no less than thirty (30) days from the date of such notice, and (II) Borrower’s actual payment to Lender of the full amount of the Debt, including interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs.

(b) Mandatory Prepayments. On the next occurring Payment Date following the date on which Lender actually receives any Net Proceeds (as defined in the Loan Agreement), if Lender is not obligated to make such Net Proceeds available to Borrower for the Restoration (as defined in the Loan Agreement) of the Property or any part thereof or otherwise remit such Net Proceeds to Borrower pursuant to Section 6.4 of the Loan Agreement, Borrower authorizes Lender, at Lender’s option, to apply Net Proceeds as a prepayment of all or a portion of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan together with accrued interest on the portion of the principal balance of the Loan prepaid and any other sums due hereunder in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such Net Proceeds; provided , however , if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender may apply such Net Proceeds to the Debt (until paid in full) in any order or priority in its discretion. Other than following an Event of Default, no Yield Maintenance Premium or other premium shall be due in connection with any prepayment made pursuant to this Section  9(b) .

(c) Prepayments After Default. If payment of all or any part of the Debt is tendered by Borrower or otherwise recovered by Lender following an Event of Default under any circumstances including a prepayment in connection with (A) reinstatement of the Security Instrument provided by statute under foreclosure proceedings or exercise of power of sale, (B) any statutory right of redemption exercised by Borrower or any other party having a statutory right to redeem or prevent foreclosure or power of sale, (C) any sale in foreclosure or under exercise of a power of sale or otherwise (including pursuant to a credit bid made by Lender in connection with such sale), (D) any other collection action by Lender, or (E) exercise by any governmental authority of any civil or criminal forfeiture action with respect to any of the collateral for the Loan, such tender or recovery shall be (I) made on the next occurring Payment Date together with the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount and (II) deemed a voluntary prepayment by Borrower in violation of the prohibition against prepayment set forth in Section  9(a)(i) hereof, and Borrower shall pay, in addition to the Debt, an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium which can be applied by Lender in such order and priority as Lender shall determine in its discretion. The Yield Maintenance Premium shall also become immediately due and owing in the event of any acceleration of the Loan. The Yield Maintenance Premium shall be secured by all security and collateral for the Loan and shall, after it becomes due and payable,

 

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be treated as if it were added to the Debt for all purposes including accrual of interest, judgment on the Note, foreclosure (whether through power of sale, judicial proceeding, or otherwise) (“ Foreclosure Sale ”), redemption, and bankruptcy (including pursuant to Section 506 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any successor provision); without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that the Yield Maintenance Premium may be added to Lender’s bid at any Foreclosure Sale. If a Yield Maintenance Premium is due hereunder, Lender shall deliver to Borrower a statement setting forth the amount and determination of the Yield Maintenance Premium, and, provided that Lender shall have in good faith applied the formula described in the definition of “Yield Maintenance Premium,” Borrower shall not have the right to challenge the calculation or the method of calculation set forth in any such statement in the absence of error, which calculation may be made by Lender on any day during the thirty (30) day period preceding the date of such prepayment. Exchange of the Note for a different instrument or modification of the terms of the Note, including classification and treatment of Lender’s claim (other than non-impairment under Section 1124 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any successor provision) pursuant to a plan of reorganization in bankruptcy shall also be deemed to be a prepayment following an Event of Default hereunder.

(d) Prepayment Prior to Permitted Defeasance Date. Borrower shall have the right at any time during the period, if any, following the occurrence of the Permitted Release Date until the Permitted Defeasance Date (hereinafter defined), to prepay the Debt in whole (but not in part) upon not less than thirty (30) days and not more than ninety (90) days prior written notice to Lender specifying the projected date of prepayment and upon payment of an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium. Upon the occurrence of the Permitted Defeasance Date, Borrower’s right to prepay under this Section 9(d) shall terminate. The “ Yield Maintenance Premium ” shall be an amount equal to the greater of (A) one percent (1%) of the Outstanding Principal Balance to be prepaid or satisfied, or accelerated and then due and owing, and (B) the excess, if any, of (I) the sum of the present values of all then-scheduled payments of principal and interest under the Note assuming that all scheduled payments are made timely and that the remaining outstanding principal and interest on the Loan is paid on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date (with each such payment and assumed payment discounted to its present value at the date of prepayment at the rate which, when compounded monthly, is equivalent to the bond equivalent yield (in the secondary market) on the United States Treasury Security that as of the date which is five (5) Business Days prior to the date that such prepayment shall be applied in accordance with the terms and provisions of Section  9(a) hereof or, in the case of an acceleration of the Loan, the date of such acceleration (the “ Prepayment Rate Determination Date ”) has a remaining term to maturity closest to, but not exceeding, the remaining term to the Permitted Par Prepayment Date as most recently published in “Statistical Release H.15 (519), Selected Interest Rates,” or any successor publication, published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or on the basis of such other publication or statistical guide as Lender may reasonably select (the “ Prepayment Rate ”) when compounded semi-annually and deducting from the sum of such present values any short-term interest paid from the date of prepayment to the next succeeding Payment Date in the event such payment is not made on a Payment Date), over (II) the principal amount being prepaid or the entire Outstanding Principal Balance in the case of an acceleration of the Loan. Lender shall notify Borrower of the amount and the basis of determination of the required Yield Maintenance Premium. If any notice of prepayment is given, the Debt shall be due and payable on the projected date of prepayment. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment of the Debt unless it is accompanied by

 

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the Yield Maintenance Premium due in connection therewith. If for any reason Borrower prepays the Loan on a date other than a Payment Date, Borrower shall pay Lender, in addition to the Debt, interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs. “ Permitted Defeasance Date ” means the date that is two (2) years from the “startup day” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code for the REMIC Trust which holds the portion of the Note last to be securitized.

(e) General.

(i) Borrower acknowledges that: (A) Lender has made the Loan to Borrower in reliance on, and the Loan has been originated for the purpose of selling the Loan in the secondary market to investors who will purchase the Loan or direct or indirect interests therein in reliance on, the actual receipt over time of the stream of payments of principal and interest agreed to by Borrower herein; and (B) Lender or any subsequent investor in the Loan will incur substantial additional costs and expenses in the event of a prepayment of the Loan; and (C) the Yield Maintenance Premium is reasonable and is a bargained for consideration and not a penalty and the terms of the Loan are in various respects more favorable to Borrower than they would have been absent Borrower’s agreement to pay the Yield Maintenance Premium as provided herein. Borrower agrees that Lender shall not, as a condition to receiving the Yield Maintenance Premium, be obligated to actually reinvest the amount prepaid in any treasury obligation or in any other manner whatsoever. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to be a waiver by Lender of any right it may have to require specific performance of any obligation of Borrower hereunder.

(ii) Intentionally omitted.

10. Maximum Rate Permitted by Law. All agreements in this Note and all other Loan Documents are expressly limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever, whether by reason of acceleration of maturity of the indebtedness evidenced hereby or otherwise, shall the amount agreed to be paid hereunder for the use, forbearance, or detention of money exceed the highest lawful rate permitted under applicable usury laws. If, from any circumstance whatsoever, fulfillment of any provision of this Note or any other Loan Document at the time performance of such provision shall be due shall involve exceeding any usury limit prescribed by law that a court of competent jurisdiction may deem applicable hereto, then, ipso facto , the obligations to be fulfilled shall be reduced to allow compliance with such limit, and if, from any circumstance whatsoever, Lender shall ever receive as interest an amount that would exceed the highest lawful rate, the receipt of such excess shall be deemed a mistake and shall be canceled automatically or, if theretofore paid, such excess shall be credited against the principal amount of the indebtedness evidenced hereby to which the same may lawfully be credited, and any portion of such excess not capable of being so credited shall be refunded immediately to Borrower.

11. Events of Default; Acceleration of Amount Due. Lender may in its discretion, without notice to Borrower, declare the entire Debt, including the Outstanding Principal Balance, all accrued interest, all costs, expenses, charges and fees payable under any Loan Document, and Yield Maintenance Premium immediately due and payable, and Lender shall have all remedies available to it at law or equity for collection of the amounts due, if any Event of Default occurs.

 

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12. Time of Essence. Time is of the essence with regard to each provision contained in this Note.

13. Transfer and Assignment. This Note may be freely transferred and assigned by Lender. Borrower’s right to transfer its rights and obligations with respect to the Debt, and to be released from liability under this Note, shall be governed by the Loan Agreement.

14. Authority of Persons Executing Note. Borrower warrants and represents that the persons or officers who are executing this Note and the other Loan Documents on behalf of Borrower have full right, power and authority to do so, and that this Note and the other Loan Documents constitute valid and binding documents, enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their terms, and that no other person, entity, or party is required to sign, approve, or consent to, this Note.

15. Severability. The terms of this Note are severable, and should any provision be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall, at the option of Lender, remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be impaired.

16. Borrower’s Waivers. Borrower and all others liable hereon hereby waive presentation for payment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, and notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, and notice of acceleration, stay of execution and all other suretyship defenses to payment generally. No release of any security held for the payment of this Note, or extension of any time periods for any payments due hereunder, or release of collateral that may be granted by Lender from time to time, and no alteration, amendment or waiver of any provision of this Note or of any of the other Loan Documents, shall modify, waive, extend, change, discharge, terminate or affect the liability of Borrower and any others that may at any time be liable for the payment of this Note or the performance of any covenants contained in any of the Loan Documents.

17. Governing Law. The governing law and related provisions set forth in Section 10.3 of the Loan Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein and shall be deemed fully applicable to Borrower hereunder .

18. Intentionally Omitted .

19. Notices. All notices or other communications required or permitted to be given pursuant hereto shall be given in the manner specified in the Loan Agreement directed to the parties at their respective addresses as provided therein.

20. Avoidance of Debt Payments. To the extent that any payment to Lender and/or any payment or proceeds of any collateral received by Lender in reduction of the Debt is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, to Borrower (or Borrower’s successor) as a debtor in possession, or to a receiver, creditor, or any other party under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then the portion of the Debt intended to have been satisfied by such payment or proceeds shall remain due and payable hereunder, be evidenced by this Note, and shall continue in full force and effect as if such payment or proceeds had never been received by Lender whether or not this Note has been marked “paid” or otherwise cancelled or satisfied and/or has been delivered to Borrower, and in such event Borrower shall be immediately obligated to return the original Note to Lender and any marking of “paid” or other similar marking shall be of no force and effect.

 

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21. Exculpation. It is expressly agreed that recourse against Borrower for failure to perform and observe its obligations contained in this Note shall be limited as and to the extent provided in Section 9.3 of the Loan Agreement.

22. Miscellaneous. Neither this Note nor any of the terms hereof, including the provisions of this Section, may be terminated, amended, supplemented, waived or modified orally, but only by an instrument in writing executed by the party against which enforcement of the termination, amendment, supplement, waiver or modification is sought, and the parties hereby: (a) expressly agree that it shall not be reasonable for any of them to rely on any alleged, non-written amendment to this Note; (b) irrevocably waive any and all right to enforce any alleged, non-written amendment to this Note; and (c) expressly agree that it shall be beyond the scope of authority (apparent or otherwise) for any of their respective agents to agree to any non-written modification of this Note. This Note may be executed in several counterparts, each of which counterpart shall be deemed an original instrument and all of which together shall constitute a single Note. The failure of any party hereto to execute this Note, or any counterpart hereof, shall not relieve the other signatories from their obligations hereunder. If Borrower consists of more than one person or entity, then the obligations and liabilities of each person or entity shall be joint and several and in such case, the term “Borrower” shall mean individually and collectively, jointly and severally, each Borrower. As used in this Note, (i) the terms “include,” “including” and similar terms shall be construed as if followed by the phrase “without being limited to,” (ii) any pronoun used herein shall be deemed to cover all genders, and words importing the singular number shall mean and include the plural number, and vice versa, (iii) all captions to the Sections hereof are used for convenience and reference only and in no way define, limit or describe the scope or intent of, or in any way affect, this Note, (iv) no inference in favor of, or against, Lender or Borrower shall be drawn from the fact that such party has drafted any portion hereof or any other Loan Document, (v) the words “Lender” and “Borrower” shall include their respective successors (including, in the case of Borrower, any subsequent owner or owners of the Property or any part thereof or any interest therein and Borrower in its capacity as debtor-in-possession after the commencement of any bankruptcy proceeding), assigns, heirs, personal representatives, executors and administrators, (vi) the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or,” (vii) the words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Note refer to this Note as a whole and not to any particular provision or section of this Note, (viii) an Event of Default shall “continue” or be “continuing” until such Event of Default has been waived in writing by Lender or cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion; and (ix) references to “the Property or any portion thereof” and words of similar import shall be deemed to refer, as applicable, to any portion of the Property taken as a whole (including any Individual Property) and any portion of any Individual Property. Wherever Lender’s judgment, consent, approval or discretion is required under this Note or Lender shall have an option, election, or right of determination or any other power to decide any other matter relating to the terms of this Note, including any right to determine that something is satisfactory or not (“ Decision Power ”), such Decision Power shall be exercised in the sole and absolute discretion

 

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of Lender except as may be otherwise expressly and specifically provided herein. Such Decision Power and each other power granted to Lender under this Note or any other Loan Document may be exercised by Lender or by any authorized agent of Lender (including any servicer and/or attorney-in-fact), and Borrower hereby expressly agrees to recognize the exercise of such Decision Power by such authorized agent. In the event of a conflict between or among the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of the Loan Documents, the term(s), covenant(s), condition(s) and/or provision(s) that Lender may elect to enforce from time to time so as to enlarge the interest of Lender in its security, afford Lender the maximum financial benefits or security for the Debt, and/or provide Lender the maximum assurance of payment of the Debt in full shall control. BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT IT HAS BEEN PROVIDED WITH SUFFICIENT AND NECESSARY TIME AND OPPORTUNITY TO REVIEW THE TERMS OF THIS NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, AND EACH OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, WITH ANY AND ALL COUNSEL IT DEEMS APPROPRIATE, AND THAT NO INFERENCE IN FAVOR OF, OR AGAINST, LENDER OR BORROWER SHALL BE DRAWN FROM THE FACT THAT EITHER SUCH PARTY HAS DRAFTED ANY PORTION HEREOF, OR THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, OR ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS.

23. Waiver of Counterclaim and Jury Trial. BORROWER HEREBY KNOWINGLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO ASSERT ANY COUNTERCLAIM, OTHER THAN A COMPULSORY COUNTERCLAIM, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT AGAINST BORROWER BY LENDER OR ITS AGENTS. ADDITIONALLY, TO THE EXTENT NOW OR HEREAFTER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT THEY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION BASED ON THE LOAN OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOAN, THIS NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT, COURSE OF DEALING, STATEMENT (WHETHER VERBAL OR WRITTEN), OR ACTION OF BORROWER OR LENDER. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR LENDER’S MAKING OF THE LOAN.

[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]

 

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Intending to be fully bound, Borrower has executed this Note effective as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:
SST II 19240 HWY 12, LLC
SSGT 3252 N US HIGHWAY 1, LLC
SST II 501 NW BUSINESS CENTER DR, LLC
SST II 10325 W BROWARD BLVD, LLC
SSGT 6 SUN ISLAND RD, LLC
SST II 9890 POLLOCK DR, LLC
SST II 6318 W SAHARA AVE, LLC
SST II 590 E SILVERADO RANCH BLVD, LLC
SST II 338 JESSE ST, LLC
SST II 4630 DICK POND RD, LLC
each a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation,
  Manager of each such limited liability company
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Michael S. McClure, President

S IGNATURE P AGE TO P ROMISSORY N OTE A-1

Exhibit 10.11

PROMISSORY NOTE A-2

 

LOAN TERMS TABLE

Lender : KeyBank National Association, a national banking association, its successors and assigns

Loan No .: 10192637

Lender’s Address : 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211

 

Borrower:

   individually, collectively, jointly and severally, as the context may require, each of the following Delaware limited liability companies:

 

SST II 19240 Hwy 12, LLC

   SSGT 3252 N US Highway 1, LLC

SST II 501 NW Business Center Dr, LLC

   SST II 10325 W Broward Blvd, LLC

SSGT 6 Sun Island Rd, LLC

   SST II 9890 Pollock Dr, LLC

SST II 6318 W Sahara Ave, LLC

   SST II 590 E Silverado Ranch Blvd, LLC

SST II 338 Jesse St, LLC

   SST II 4630 Dick Pond Rd, LLC

 

Borrower’s Address :

  c/o Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, CA 92694, Attention: H. Michael Schwartz

Property : as defined in the Loan Agreement

Closing Date : January 24, 2019

Original Principal Amount : $26,000,000.00

Maturity Date : February 1, 2029

Interest Rate : five percent (5.0%)

Initial Interest Payment Per Diem : $3,611.11

Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount : as defined in Section 2(b) hereof

Payment Date : March 1, 2019, and on the first day of each successive month thereafter

Permitted Par Prepayment Date : November 1, 2028

Permitted Release Date: the 4th anniversary of the first Payment Date

1. Loan Amount and Rate. FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Borrower promises to pay to the order of Lender, the Original Principal Amount (or so much thereof as is outstanding from time to time, which is referred to herein as the “ Outstanding Principal Balance ” or “ OPB ”), with interest on the unpaid OPB from the date of disbursement of the Loan (as hereinafter defined) evidenced by this Promissory Note A-2 (“ Note ”) at the Interest Rate. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant Accrual Period (as defined in the Loan Agreement) by (b) a daily rate based on the Interest Rate and a three hundred sixty (360) day year by (c) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan. Borrower acknowledges that the calculation method for interest described herein results in a higher effective interest rate than the numeric Interest Rate and Borrower hereby agrees to this calculation method. The loan evidenced by this Note will sometimes hereinafter be called the “ Loan .” The above Loan Terms Table (hereinafter referred to as the “ Table ”) is a part of the Note and all terms used in this Note that are defined in the Table shall have the meanings set forth therein. Any capitalized term defined in the Loan Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meaning when used in this Note.


2. Principal and Interest Payments. Payments of principal and interest shall be made as follows:

(a) On the date of disbursement of the Loan proceeds, an interest payment calculated by multiplying (i) the Initial Interest Payment Per Diem by (ii) the number of days from (and including) the date of the disbursement of the Loan proceeds through the last day of the calendar month in which the disbursement was made;

(b) On each Payment Date until the Maturity Date, an interest only payment (each, a “ Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount ”) at the Interest Rate on the Outstanding Principal Balance shall be payable in arrears, each of such payments to be applied to the payment of interest computed at the Interest Rate; and

(c) If not sooner paid, the Outstanding Principal Balance, all unpaid interest thereon, and all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Note or any other Loan Document or otherwise in connection with the Loan or the security for the Loan shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date.

3. Security for Note . This Note is secured by one or more deeds of trust, mortgages, or deeds to secure debt (which are herein individually and collectively called the “ Security Instrument ”) encumbering the Property. This Loan is entered into pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement between Borrower and Lender of even date herewith (the “ Loan Agreement ”). All amounts that are now or in the future become due and payable under this Note, the Security Instrument, or any other Loan Document, including any Yield Maintenance Premium (hereinafter defined) and all applicable expenses, costs, charges, and fees, will be referred to herein as the “ Debt .” The remedies of Lender as provided in this Note, any other Loan Document, or under applicable law shall be cumulative and concurrent, may be pursued singularly, successively, or together at the discretion of Lender, and may be exercised as often as the occurrence of an occasion for which Lender is entitled to a remedy under the Loan Documents or applicable law. The failure to exercise any right or remedy shall not be construed as a waiver or release of the right or remedy respecting the same or any subsequent default.

4. Intentionally Omitted.

5. Payments. All amounts payable hereunder shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America to Lender at Lender’s Address or such other place as the holder hereof may designate in writing, which may include at Lender’s option a requirement that payment be made by (a) wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with wire transfer instructions provided by Lender or (b) by pre-authorized debit from Borrower’s operating account on each Payment Date through an automated clearing house electronic funds transfer. Each payment made hereunder shall be made in immediately available funds and must state the Borrower’s Loan Number. If any payment of principal or interest on this Note is due on a day other than a Business Day (as hereinafter defined), such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day. Any payment on this Note received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. local time at the place then designated as the place for receipt of payments hereunder shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day. All amounts due under this Note shall be payable without set off, counterclaim, or any other deduction whatsoever. All payments from Borrower to Lender following the occurrence of an Event of Default shall be applied in such

 

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order and manner as Lender elects in reduction of costs, expenses, charges, disbursements and fees payable by Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document, in reduction of interest due on the Outstanding Principal Balance, or in reduction of the Outstanding Principal Balance. Lender may, without notice to Borrower or any other person, accept one or more partial payments of any sums due or past due hereunder from time to time while an Event of Default exists hereunder, after Lender accelerates the indebtedness evidenced hereby, and/or after Lender commences enforcement of its remedies under any Loan Document or applicable law, without thereby waiving any Event of Default, rescinding any acceleration, or waiving, delaying, or forbearing in the pursuit of any remedies under the Loan Documents. Lender may endorse and deposit any check or other instrument tendered in connection with such a partial payment without thereby giving effect to or being bound by any language purporting to make acceptance of such instrument an accord and satisfaction of the indebtedness evidenced hereby. As used herein, the term “ Business Day ” shall mean a day upon which commercial banks are not authorized or required by law to close in the city designated from time to time as the place for receipt of payments hereunder.

6. Late Charge. If any sum payable under this Note or any other Loan Document is not received by Lender by close of business on the date on which it was due (excluding the principal amount of the Loan due on the Maturity Date or on any accelerated principal amount of the Loan in the event of acceleration of the Loan; provided that the foregoing shall not limit Lender’s right to any applicable Yield Maintenance Premium), Borrower shall pay to Lender an amount (the “ Late Charge ”) equal to the lesser of (a) five percent (5%) of the full amount of such sum or (b) the maximum amount permitted by applicable law in order to help defray the expenses incurred by Lender in handling and processing such delinquent payment and to compensate Lender for the loss of the use of such delinquent payment. Any such Late Charge shall be secured by the Security Instrument and other Loan Documents. The collection of any Late Charge shall be in addition to, and shall not constitute a waiver of or limitation of, a default or Event of Default hereunder or a waiver of or limitation of any other rights or remedies that Lender may be entitled to under any Loan Document or applicable law.

7. Default Rate. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (including the failure of Borrower to make full payment on the Maturity Date), Lender shall be entitled to receive and Borrower shall pay interest on the Outstanding Principal Balance at the rate of five percent (5%) per annum above the Interest Rate (“ Default Rate ”) but in no event greater than the maximum rate permitted by applicable law. Interest shall accrue and be payable at the Default Rate from the occurrence of an Event of Default until all Events of Default have been cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion, or waived in writing by Lender in its discretion. Such accrued interest shall be added to the Outstanding Principal Balance, and interest shall accrue thereon at the Default Rate until fully paid. Such accrued interest shall be secured by the Security Instrument and other Loan Documents. Borrower agrees that Lender’s right to collect interest at the Default Rate is given for the purpose of compensating Lender at reasonable amounts for Lender’s added costs and expenses that occur as a result of Borrower’s default and that are difficult to predict in amount, such as increased general overhead, concentration of management resources on problem loans, and increased cost of funds. Lender and Borrower agree that Lender’s collection of interest at the Default Rate is not a fine or penalty, but is intended to be and shall be deemed to be reasonable compensation to Lender for increased costs and expenses that Lender will incur if there occurs an Event of Default hereunder. Collection of

 

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interest at the Default Rate shall not be construed as an agreement or privilege to extend the Maturity Date or to limit or impair any rights and remedies of Lender under any Loan Documents. If judgment is entered on this Note, interest shall continue to accrue post-judgment at the greater of (a) the Default Rate or (b) the applicable statutory judgment rate.

8. Origination, Administration, Enforcement, and Defense Expenses . Borrower shall pay Lender, on demand, all Administration and Enforcement Expenses (as hereinafter defined) now or hereafter incurred by Lender, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, from the date paid or incurred by Lender until such fees and expenses are paid by Borrower, whether or not an Event of Default or Default then exists. Provided no Event of Default has occurred, fees and expenses related solely to origination and administration of the Loan shall be limited as follows: (i) if Lender is acting upon a request of Borrower or in response to a notice relating to the Property, Borrower, any guarantor or indemnitor or as a result of failure of any party to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable and customary fees and expenses; (ii) otherwise, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable, out of pocket fees and expenses. Notwithstanding the foregoing, charges of rating agencies, governmental entities or other third parties that are outside of the control of Lender shall not be subject to the reasonableness standard. For the purpose of this Note, “ Administration and Enforcement Expenses ” shall mean all fees and expenses incurred at any time or from time to time by Lender, including legal (whether for the purpose of advice, negotiation, documentation, defense, enforcement or otherwise), accounting, financial advisory, auditing, rating agency, appraisal, valuation, title or title insurance, engineering, environmental, collection agency, or other expert or consulting or similar services, in connection with: (a) the origination of the Loan, including the negotiation and preparation of the Loan Documents and any amendments or modifications of the Loan or the Loan Documents, whether or not consummated; (b) the administration, servicing or enforcement of the Loan or the Loan Documents, including any request for interpretation or modification of the Loan Documents or any matter related to the Loan or the servicing thereof (which shall include the consideration of any requests for consents, waivers, modifications, approvals, lease reviews or similar matters and any proposed transfer of the Property or any interest therein), (c) any litigation, contest, dispute, suit, arbitration, mediation, proceeding or action (whether instituted by or against Lender, including actions brought by or on behalf of Borrower or Borrower’s bankruptcy estate or any indemnitor or guarantor of the Loan or any other person) in any way relating to the Loan or the Loan Documents including in connection with any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, or receivership proceeding; (d) any attempt to enforce any rights of Lender against Borrower or any other person that may be obligated to Lender by virtue of any Loan Document or otherwise whether or not litigation is commenced in pursuance of such rights; and (e) protection, enforcement against, or liquidation of the Property or any other collateral for the Loan, including any attempt to inspect, verify, preserve, restore, collect, sell, liquidate or otherwise dispose of or realize upon the Loan, the Property or any other collateral for the Loan. All Administration and Enforcement Expenses shall be additional Debt hereunder secured by the Property, and may be funded, if Lender so elects, by Lender paying the same to the appropriate persons and thus making an advance on Borrower’s behalf.

9. Prepayment.

(a) Voluntary Prepayments.

 

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(i) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Section  9 , Borrower shall not have the right to prepay the Loan in whole or in part prior to the Maturity Date.

(ii) Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date, and on any Business Day thereafter through the Maturity Date, Borrower may, at its option, prepay the Debt in full (but not in part) without payment of any yield maintenance or other premium; provided , however , if for any reason such prepayment is not paid on a regularly scheduled Payment Date, the Debt shall include interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs. Borrower’s right to prepay the principal balance of the Loan in full pursuant to this subsection shall be subject to (I) Borrower’s submission of a notice to Lender setting forth the projected date of prepayment, which date shall be no less than thirty (30) days from the date of such notice, and (II) Borrower’s actual payment to Lender of the full amount of the Debt, including interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs.

(b) Mandatory Prepayments. On the next occurring Payment Date following the date on which Lender actually receives any Net Proceeds (as defined in the Loan Agreement), if Lender is not obligated to make such Net Proceeds available to Borrower for the Restoration (as defined in the Loan Agreement) of the Property or any part thereof or otherwise remit such Net Proceeds to Borrower pursuant to Section 6.4 of the Loan Agreement, Borrower authorizes Lender, at Lender’s option, to apply Net Proceeds as a prepayment of all or a portion of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan together with accrued interest on the portion of the principal balance of the Loan prepaid and any other sums due hereunder in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such Net Proceeds; provided , however , if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender may apply such Net Proceeds to the Debt (until paid in full) in any order or priority in its discretion. Other than following an Event of Default, no Yield Maintenance Premium or other premium shall be due in connection with any prepayment made pursuant to this Section  9(b) .

(c) Prepayments After Default. If payment of all or any part of the Debt is tendered by Borrower or otherwise recovered by Lender following an Event of Default under any circumstances including a prepayment in connection with (A) reinstatement of the Security Instrument provided by statute under foreclosure proceedings or exercise of power of sale, (B) any statutory right of redemption exercised by Borrower or any other party having a statutory right to redeem or prevent foreclosure or power of sale, (C) any sale in foreclosure or under exercise of a power of sale or otherwise (including pursuant to a credit bid made by Lender in connection with such sale), (D) any other collection action by Lender, or (E) exercise by any governmental authority of any civil or criminal forfeiture action with respect to any of the collateral for the Loan, such tender or recovery shall be (I) made on the next occurring Payment Date together with the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount and (II) deemed a voluntary prepayment by Borrower in violation of the prohibition against prepayment set forth in Section  9(a)(i) hereof, and Borrower shall pay, in addition to the Debt, an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium which can be applied by Lender in such order and priority as Lender shall determine in its discretion. The Yield Maintenance Premium shall also become immediately due and owing in the event of any acceleration of the Loan. The Yield Maintenance Premium shall be secured by all security and collateral for the Loan and shall, after it becomes due and payable,

 

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be treated as if it were added to the Debt for all purposes including accrual of interest, judgment on the Note, foreclosure (whether through power of sale, judicial proceeding, or otherwise) (“ Foreclosure Sale ”), redemption, and bankruptcy (including pursuant to Section 506 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any successor provision); without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that the Yield Maintenance Premium may be added to Lender’s bid at any Foreclosure Sale. If a Yield Maintenance Premium is due hereunder, Lender shall deliver to Borrower a statement setting forth the amount and determination of the Yield Maintenance Premium, and, provided that Lender shall have in good faith applied the formula described in the definition of “Yield Maintenance Premium,” Borrower shall not have the right to challenge the calculation or the method of calculation set forth in any such statement in the absence of error, which calculation may be made by Lender on any day during the thirty (30) day period preceding the date of such prepayment. Exchange of the Note for a different instrument or modification of the terms of the Note, including classification and treatment of Lender’s claim (other than non-impairment under Section 1124 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any successor provision) pursuant to a plan of reorganization in bankruptcy shall also be deemed to be a prepayment following an Event of Default hereunder.

(d) Prepayment Prior to Permitted Defeasance Date. Borrower shall have the right at any time during the period, if any, following the occurrence of the Permitted Release Date until the Permitted Defeasance Date (hereinafter defined), to prepay the Debt in whole (but not in part) upon not less than thirty (30) days and not more than ninety (90) days prior written notice to Lender specifying the projected date of prepayment and upon payment of an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium. Upon the occurrence of the Permitted Defeasance Date, Borrower’s right to prepay under this Section 9(d) shall terminate. The “ Yield Maintenance Premium ” shall be an amount equal to the greater of (A) one percent (1%) of the Outstanding Principal Balance to be prepaid or satisfied, or accelerated and then due and owing, and (B) the excess, if any, of (I) the sum of the present values of all then-scheduled payments of principal and interest under the Note assuming that all scheduled payments are made timely and that the remaining outstanding principal and interest on the Loan is paid on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date (with each such payment and assumed payment discounted to its present value at the date of prepayment at the rate which, when compounded monthly, is equivalent to the bond equivalent yield (in the secondary market) on the United States Treasury Security that as of the date which is five (5) Business Days prior to the date that such prepayment shall be applied in accordance with the terms and provisions of Section  9(a) hereof or, in the case of an acceleration of the Loan, the date of such acceleration (the “ Prepayment Rate Determination Date ”) has a remaining term to maturity closest to, but not exceeding, the remaining term to the Permitted Par Prepayment Date as most recently published in “Statistical Release H.15 (519), Selected Interest Rates,” or any successor publication, published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or on the basis of such other publication or statistical guide as Lender may reasonably select (the “ Prepayment Rate ”) when compounded semi-annually and deducting from the sum of such present values any short-term interest paid from the date of prepayment to the next succeeding Payment Date in the event such payment is not made on a Payment Date), over (II) the principal amount being prepaid or the entire Outstanding Principal Balance in the case of an acceleration of the Loan. Lender shall notify Borrower of the amount and the basis of determination of the required Yield Maintenance Premium. If any notice of prepayment is given, the Debt shall be due and payable on the projected date of prepayment. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment of the Debt unless it is accompanied by

 

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the Yield Maintenance Premium due in connection therewith. If for any reason Borrower prepays the Loan on a date other than a Payment Date, Borrower shall pay Lender, in addition to the Debt, interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs. “ Permitted Defeasance Date ” means the date that is two (2) years from the “startup day” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code for the REMIC Trust which holds the portion of the Note last to be securitized.

(e) General.

(i) Borrower acknowledges that: (A) Lender has made the Loan to Borrower in reliance on, and the Loan has been originated for the purpose of selling the Loan in the secondary market to investors who will purchase the Loan or direct or indirect interests therein in reliance on, the actual receipt over time of the stream of payments of principal and interest agreed to by Borrower herein; and (B) Lender or any subsequent investor in the Loan will incur substantial additional costs and expenses in the event of a prepayment of the Loan; and (C) the Yield Maintenance Premium is reasonable and is a bargained for consideration and not a penalty and the terms of the Loan are in various respects more favorable to Borrower than they would have been absent Borrower’s agreement to pay the Yield Maintenance Premium as provided herein. Borrower agrees that Lender shall not, as a condition to receiving the Yield Maintenance Premium, be obligated to actually reinvest the amount prepaid in any treasury obligation or in any other manner whatsoever. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to be a waiver by Lender of any right it may have to require specific performance of any obligation of Borrower hereunder.

(ii) Intentionally omitted.

10. Maximum Rate Permitted by Law. All agreements in this Note and all other Loan Documents are expressly limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever, whether by reason of acceleration of maturity of the indebtedness evidenced hereby or otherwise, shall the amount agreed to be paid hereunder for the use, forbearance, or detention of money exceed the highest lawful rate permitted under applicable usury laws. If, from any circumstance whatsoever, fulfillment of any provision of this Note or any other Loan Document at the time performance of such provision shall be due shall involve exceeding any usury limit prescribed by law that a court of competent jurisdiction may deem applicable hereto, then, ipso facto , the obligations to be fulfilled shall be reduced to allow compliance with such limit, and if, from any circumstance whatsoever, Lender shall ever receive as interest an amount that would exceed the highest lawful rate, the receipt of such excess shall be deemed a mistake and shall be canceled automatically or, if theretofore paid, such excess shall be credited against the principal amount of the indebtedness evidenced hereby to which the same may lawfully be credited, and any portion of such excess not capable of being so credited shall be refunded immediately to Borrower.

11. Events of Default; Acceleration of Amount Due. Lender may in its discretion, without notice to Borrower, declare the entire Debt, including the Outstanding Principal Balance, all accrued interest, all costs, expenses, charges and fees payable under any Loan Document, and Yield Maintenance Premium immediately due and payable, and Lender shall have all remedies available to it at law or equity for collection of the amounts due, if any Event of Default occurs.

 

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12. Time of Essence. Time is of the essence with regard to each provision contained in this Note.

13. Transfer and Assignment. This Note may be freely transferred and assigned by Lender. Borrower’s right to transfer its rights and obligations with respect to the Debt, and to be released from liability under this Note, shall be governed by the Loan Agreement.

14. Authority of Persons Executing Note. Borrower warrants and represents that the persons or officers who are executing this Note and the other Loan Documents on behalf of Borrower have full right, power and authority to do so, and that this Note and the other Loan Documents constitute valid and binding documents, enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their terms, and that no other person, entity, or party is required to sign, approve, or consent to, this Note.

15. Severability. The terms of this Note are severable, and should any provision be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall, at the option of Lender, remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be impaired.

16. Borrower’s Waivers. Borrower and all others liable hereon hereby waive presentation for payment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, and notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, and notice of acceleration, stay of execution and all other suretyship defenses to payment generally. No release of any security held for the payment of this Note, or extension of any time periods for any payments due hereunder, or release of collateral that may be granted by Lender from time to time, and no alteration, amendment or waiver of any provision of this Note or of any of the other Loan Documents, shall modify, waive, extend, change, discharge, terminate or affect the liability of Borrower and any others that may at any time be liable for the payment of this Note or the performance of any covenants contained in any of the Loan Documents.

17. Governing Law. The governing law and related provisions set forth in Section 10.3 of the Loan Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein and shall be deemed fully applicable to Borrower hereunder .

18. Intentionally Omitted .

19. Notices. All notices or other communications required or permitted to be given pursuant hereto shall be given in the manner specified in the Loan Agreement directed to the parties at their respective addresses as provided therein.

20. Avoidance of Debt Payments. To the extent that any payment to Lender and/or any payment or proceeds of any collateral received by Lender in reduction of the Debt is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, to Borrower (or Borrower’s successor) as a debtor in possession, or to a receiver, creditor, or any other party under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then the portion of the Debt intended to have been satisfied by such payment or proceeds shall remain due and payable hereunder, be evidenced by this Note, and shall continue in full force and effect as if such payment or proceeds had never been received by

 

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Lender whether or not this Note has been marked “paid” or otherwise cancelled or satisfied and/or has been delivered to Borrower, and in such event Borrower shall be immediately obligated to return the original Note to Lender and any marking of “paid” or other similar marking shall be of no force and effect.

21. Exculpation. It is expressly agreed that recourse against Borrower for failure to perform and observe its obligations contained in this Note shall be limited as and to the extent provided in Section 9.3 of the Loan Agreement.

22. Miscellaneous. Neither this Note nor any of the terms hereof, including the provisions of this Section, may be terminated, amended, supplemented, waived or modified orally, but only by an instrument in writing executed by the party against which enforcement of the termination, amendment, supplement, waiver or modification is sought, and the parties hereby: (a) expressly agree that it shall not be reasonable for any of them to rely on any alleged, non-written amendment to this Note; (b) irrevocably waive any and all right to enforce any alleged, non-written amendment to this Note; and (c) expressly agree that it shall be beyond the scope of authority (apparent or otherwise) for any of their respective agents to agree to any non-written modification of this Note. This Note may be executed in several counterparts, each of which counterpart shall be deemed an original instrument and all of which together shall constitute a single Note. The failure of any party hereto to execute this Note, or any counterpart hereof, shall not relieve the other signatories from their obligations hereunder. If Borrower consists of more than one person or entity, then the obligations and liabilities of each person or entity shall be joint and several and in such case, the term “Borrower” shall mean individually and collectively, jointly and severally, each Borrower. As used in this Note, (i) the terms “include,” “including” and similar terms shall be construed as if followed by the phrase “without being limited to,” (ii) any pronoun used herein shall be deemed to cover all genders, and words importing the singular number shall mean and include the plural number, and vice versa, (iii) all captions to the Sections hereof are used for convenience and reference only and in no way define, limit or describe the scope or intent of, or in any way affect, this Note, (iv) no inference in favor of, or against, Lender or Borrower shall be drawn from the fact that such party has drafted any portion hereof or any other Loan Document, (v) the words “Lender” and “Borrower” shall include their respective successors (including, in the case of Borrower, any subsequent owner or owners of the Property or any part thereof or any interest therein and Borrower in its capacity as debtor-in-possession after the commencement of any bankruptcy proceeding), assigns, heirs, personal representatives, executors and administrators, (vi) the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or,” (vii) the words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Note refer to this Note as a whole and not to any particular provision or section of this Note, (viii) an Event of Default shall “continue” or be “continuing” until such Event of Default has been waived in writing by Lender or cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion; and (ix) references to “the Property or any portion thereof” and words of similar import shall be deemed to refer, as applicable, to any portion of the Property taken as a whole (including any Individual Property) and any portion of any Individual Property. Wherever Lender’s judgment, consent, approval or discretion is required under this Note or Lender shall have an option, election, or right of determination or any other power to decide any other matter relating to the terms of this Note, including any right to determine that something is satisfactory or not (“ Decision Power ”), such Decision Power shall be exercised in the sole and absolute discretion

 

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of Lender except as may be otherwise expressly and specifically provided herein. Such Decision Power and each other power granted to Lender under this Note or any other Loan Document may be exercised by Lender or by any authorized agent of Lender (including any servicer and/or attorney-in-fact), and Borrower hereby expressly agrees to recognize the exercise of such Decision Power by such authorized agent. In the event of a conflict between or among the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of the Loan Documents, the term(s), covenant(s), condition(s) and/or provision(s) that Lender may elect to enforce from time to time so as to enlarge the interest of Lender in its security, afford Lender the maximum financial benefits or security for the Debt, and/or provide Lender the maximum assurance of payment of the Debt in full shall control. BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT IT HAS BEEN PROVIDED WITH SUFFICIENT AND NECESSARY TIME AND OPPORTUNITY TO REVIEW THE TERMS OF THIS NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, AND EACH OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, WITH ANY AND ALL COUNSEL IT DEEMS APPROPRIATE, AND THAT NO INFERENCE IN FAVOR OF, OR AGAINST, LENDER OR BORROWER SHALL BE DRAWN FROM THE FACT THAT EITHER SUCH PARTY HAS DRAFTED ANY PORTION HEREOF, OR THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, OR ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS.

23. Waiver of Counterclaim and Jury Trial. BORROWER HEREBY KNOWINGLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO ASSERT ANY COUNTERCLAIM, OTHER THAN A COMPULSORY COUNTERCLAIM, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT AGAINST BORROWER BY LENDER OR ITS AGENTS. ADDITIONALLY, TO THE EXTENT NOW OR HEREAFTER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT THEY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION BASED ON THE LOAN OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOAN, THIS NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT, COURSE OF DEALING, STATEMENT (WHETHER VERBAL OR WRITTEN), OR ACTION OF BORROWER OR LENDER. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR LENDER’S MAKING OF THE LOAN.

[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]

 

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Intending to be fully bound, Borrower has executed this Note effective as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:
SST II 19240 HWY 12, LLC
SSGT 3252 N US HIGHWAY 1, LLC
SST II 501 NW BUSINESS CENTER DR, LLC
SST II 10325 W BROWARD BLVD, LLC
SSGT 6 SUN ISLAND RD, LLC
SST II 9890 POLLOCK DR, LLC
SST II 6318 W SAHARA AVE, LLC
SST II 590 E SILVERADO RANCH BLVD, LLC
SST II 338 JESSE ST, LLC
SST II 4630 DICK POND RD, LLC
each a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation,
  Manager of each such limited liability company
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Michael S. McClure, President

S IGNATURE P AGE TO P ROMISSORY N OTE A-2

Exhibit 10.12

PROMISSORY NOTE A-3

 

LOAN TERMS TABLE

Lender : KeyBank National Association, a national banking association, its successors and assigns

Loan No .: 10192637

Lender’s Address : 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211

 

     Borrower : individually,

collectively, jointly and severally, as the context may require, each of the following Delaware limited liability companies:

 

SST II 19240 Hwy 12, LLC

   SSGT 3252 N US Highway 1, LLC

SST II 501 NW Business Center Dr, LLC

   SST II 10325 W Broward Blvd, LLC

SSGT 6 Sun Island Rd, LLC

   SST II 9890 Pollock Dr, LLC

SST II 6318 W Sahara Ave, LLC

   SST II 590 E Silverado Ranch Blvd, LLC

SST II 338 Jesse St, LLC

   SST II 4630 Dick Pond Rd, LLC

 

     Borrower’s

Address : c/o Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, CA 92694, Attention: H. Michael Schwartz

Property : as defined in the Loan Agreement

Closing Date : January 24, 2019

Original Principal Amount : $13,000,000.00

Maturity Date : February 1, 2029

Interest Rate : five percent (5.0%)

Initial Interest Payment Per Diem : $1,805.56

Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount : as defined in Section 2(b) hereof

Payment Date : March 1, 2019, and on the first day of each successive month thereafter

Permitted Par Prepayment Date : November 1, 2028

Permitted Release Date: the 4th anniversary of the first Payment Date

1. Loan Amount and Rate. FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Borrower promises to pay to the order of Lender, the Original Principal Amount (or so much thereof as is outstanding from time to time, which is referred to herein as the “ Outstanding Principal Balance ” or “ OPB ”), with interest on the unpaid OPB from the date of disbursement of the Loan (as hereinafter defined) evidenced by this Promissory Note A-3 (“ Note ”) at the Interest Rate. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant Accrual Period (as defined in the Loan Agreement) by (b) a daily rate based on the Interest Rate and a three hundred sixty (360) day year by (c) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan. Borrower acknowledges that the calculation method for interest described herein results in a higher effective interest rate than the numeric Interest Rate and Borrower hereby agrees to this calculation method. The loan evidenced by this Note will sometimes hereinafter be called the “ Loan .” The above Loan Terms Table (hereinafter referred to as the “ Table ”) is a part of the Note and all terms used in this Note that are defined in the Table shall have the meanings set forth therein. Any capitalized term defined in the Loan Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meaning when used in this Note.

 


2. Principal and Interest Payments. Payments of principal and interest shall be made as follows:

(a) On the date of disbursement of the Loan proceeds, an interest payment calculated by multiplying (i) the Initial Interest Payment Per Diem by (ii) the number of days from (and including) the date of the disbursement of the Loan proceeds through the last day of the calendar month in which the disbursement was made;

(b) On each Payment Date until the Maturity Date, an interest only payment (each, a “ Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount ”) at the Interest Rate on the Outstanding Principal Balance shall be payable in arrears, each of such payments to be applied to the payment of interest computed at the Interest Rate; and

(c) If not sooner paid, the Outstanding Principal Balance, all unpaid interest thereon, and all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Note or any other Loan Document or otherwise in connection with the Loan or the security for the Loan shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date.

3. Security for Note . This Note is secured by one or more deeds of trust, mortgages, or deeds to secure debt (which are herein individually and collectively called the “ Security Instrument ”) encumbering the Property. This Loan is entered into pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement between Borrower and Lender of even date herewith (the “ Loan Agreement ”). All amounts that are now or in the future become due and payable under this Note, the Security Instrument, or any other Loan Document, including any Yield Maintenance Premium (hereinafter defined) and all applicable expenses, costs, charges, and fees, will be referred to herein as the “ Debt .” The remedies of Lender as provided in this Note, any other Loan Document, or under applicable law shall be cumulative and concurrent, may be pursued singularly, successively, or together at the discretion of Lender, and may be exercised as often as the occurrence of an occasion for which Lender is entitled to a remedy under the Loan Documents or applicable law. The failure to exercise any right or remedy shall not be construed as a waiver or release of the right or remedy respecting the same or any subsequent default.

4. Intentionally Omitted.

5. Payments. All amounts payable hereunder shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America to Lender at Lender’s Address or such other place as the holder hereof may designate in writing, which may include at Lender’s option a requirement that payment be made by (a) wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with wire transfer instructions provided by Lender or (b) by pre-authorized debit from Borrower’s operating account on each Payment Date through an automated clearing house electronic funds transfer. Each payment made hereunder shall be made in immediately available funds and must state the Borrower’s Loan Number. If any payment of principal or interest on this Note is due on a day other than a Business Day (as hereinafter defined), such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day. Any payment on this Note received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. local time at the place then designated as the place for receipt of payments hereunder shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day. All amounts due under this Note shall be payable without set off, counterclaim, or any other deduction whatsoever. All payments from Borrower to Lender following the occurrence of an Event of Default shall be applied in such

 

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order and manner as Lender elects in reduction of costs, expenses, charges, disbursements and fees payable by Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document, in reduction of interest due on the Outstanding Principal Balance, or in reduction of the Outstanding Principal Balance. Lender may, without notice to Borrower or any other person, accept one or more partial payments of any sums due or past due hereunder from time to time while an Event of Default exists hereunder, after Lender accelerates the indebtedness evidenced hereby, and/or after Lender commences enforcement of its remedies under any Loan Document or applicable law, without thereby waiving any Event of Default, rescinding any acceleration, or waiving, delaying, or forbearing in the pursuit of any remedies under the Loan Documents. Lender may endorse and deposit any check or other instrument tendered in connection with such a partial payment without thereby giving effect to or being bound by any language purporting to make acceptance of such instrument an accord and satisfaction of the indebtedness evidenced hereby. As used herein, the term “ Business Day ” shall mean a day upon which commercial banks are not authorized or required by law to close in the city designated from time to time as the place for receipt of payments hereunder.

6. Late Charge. If any sum payable under this Note or any other Loan Document is not received by Lender by close of business on the date on which it was due (excluding the principal amount of the Loan due on the Maturity Date or on any accelerated principal amount of the Loan in the event of acceleration of the Loan; provided that the foregoing shall not limit Lender’s right to any applicable Yield Maintenance Premium), Borrower shall pay to Lender an amount (the “ Late Charge ”) equal to the lesser of (a) five percent (5%) of the full amount of such sum or (b) the maximum amount permitted by applicable law in order to help defray the expenses incurred by Lender in handling and processing such delinquent payment and to compensate Lender for the loss of the use of such delinquent payment. Any such Late Charge shall be secured by the Security Instrument and other Loan Documents. The collection of any Late Charge shall be in addition to, and shall not constitute a waiver of or limitation of, a default or Event of Default hereunder or a waiver of or limitation of any other rights or remedies that Lender may be entitled to under any Loan Document or applicable law.

7. Default Rate. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (including the failure of Borrower to make full payment on the Maturity Date), Lender shall be entitled to receive and Borrower shall pay interest on the Outstanding Principal Balance at the rate of five percent (5%) per annum above the Interest Rate (“ Default Rate ”) but in no event greater than the maximum rate permitted by applicable law. Interest shall accrue and be payable at the Default Rate from the occurrence of an Event of Default until all Events of Default have been cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion, or waived in writing by Lender in its discretion. Such accrued interest shall be added to the Outstanding Principal Balance, and interest shall accrue thereon at the Default Rate until fully paid. Such accrued interest shall be secured by the Security Instrument and other Loan Documents. Borrower agrees that Lender’s right to collect interest at the Default Rate is given for the purpose of compensating Lender at reasonable amounts for Lender’s added costs and expenses that occur as a result of Borrower’s default and that are difficult to predict in amount, such as increased general overhead, concentration of management resources on problem loans, and increased cost of funds. Lender and Borrower agree that Lender’s collection of interest at the Default Rate is not a fine or penalty, but is intended to be and shall be deemed to be reasonable compensation to Lender for increased costs and expenses that Lender will incur if there occurs an Event of Default hereunder. Collection of interest at the Default Rate shall not be construed as an agreement or privilege to extend the Maturity Date or to limit or impair any rights and remedies of Lender under any Loan Documents. If judgment is entered on this Note, interest shall continue to accrue post-judgment at the greater of (a) the Default Rate or (b) the applicable statutory judgment rate.

 

 

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8. Origination, Administration, Enforcement, and Defense Expenses . Borrower shall pay Lender, on demand, all Administration and Enforcement Expenses (as hereinafter defined) now or hereafter incurred by Lender, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, from the date paid or incurred by Lender until such fees and expenses are paid by Borrower, whether or not an Event of Default or Default then exists. Provided no Event of Default has occurred, fees and expenses related solely to origination and administration of the Loan shall be limited as follows: (i) if Lender is acting upon a request of Borrower or in response to a notice relating to the Property, Borrower, any guarantor or indemnitor or as a result of failure of any party to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable and customary fees and expenses; (ii) otherwise, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable, out of pocket fees and expenses. Notwithstanding the foregoing, charges of rating agencies, governmental entities or other third parties that are outside of the control of Lender shall not be subject to the reasonableness standard. For the purpose of this Note, “ Administration and Enforcement Expenses ” shall mean all fees and expenses incurred at any time or from time to time by Lender, including legal (whether for the purpose of advice, negotiation, documentation, defense, enforcement or otherwise), accounting, financial advisory, auditing, rating agency, appraisal, valuation, title or title insurance, engineering, environmental, collection agency, or other expert or consulting or similar services, in connection with: (a) the origination of the Loan, including the negotiation and preparation of the Loan Documents and any amendments or modifications of the Loan or the Loan Documents, whether or not consummated; (b) the administration, servicing or enforcement of the Loan or the Loan Documents, including any request for interpretation or modification of the Loan Documents or any matter related to the Loan or the servicing thereof (which shall include the consideration of any requests for consents, waivers, modifications, approvals, lease reviews or similar matters and any proposed transfer of the Property or any interest therein), (c) any litigation, contest, dispute, suit, arbitration, mediation, proceeding or action (whether instituted by or against Lender, including actions brought by or on behalf of Borrower or Borrower’s bankruptcy estate or any indemnitor or guarantor of the Loan or any other person) in any way relating to the Loan or the Loan Documents including in connection with any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, or receivership proceeding; (d) any attempt to enforce any rights of Lender against Borrower or any other person that may be obligated to Lender by virtue of any Loan Document or otherwise whether or not litigation is commenced in pursuance of such rights; and (e) protection, enforcement against, or liquidation of the Property or any other collateral for the Loan, including any attempt to inspect, verify, preserve, restore, collect, sell, liquidate or otherwise dispose of or realize upon the Loan, the Property or any other collateral for the Loan. All Administration and Enforcement Expenses shall be additional Debt hereunder secured by the Property, and may be funded, if Lender so elects, by Lender paying the same to the appropriate persons and thus making an advance on Borrower’s behalf.

 

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9. Prepayment.

(a) Voluntary Prepayments.

(i) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Section  9 , Borrower shall not have the right to prepay the Loan in whole or in part prior to the Maturity Date.

(ii) Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date, and on any Business Day thereafter through the Maturity Date, Borrower may, at its option, prepay the Debt in full (but not in part) without payment of any yield maintenance or other premium; provided , however , if for any reason such prepayment is not paid on a regularly scheduled Payment Date, the Debt shall include interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs. Borrower’s right to prepay the principal balance of the Loan in full pursuant to this subsection shall be subject to (I) Borrower’s submission of a notice to Lender setting forth the projected date of prepayment, which date shall be no less than thirty (30) days from the date of such notice, and (II) Borrower’s actual payment to Lender of the full amount of the Debt, including interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs.

(b) Mandatory Prepayments. On the next occurring Payment Date following the date on which Lender actually receives any Net Proceeds (as defined in the Loan Agreement), if Lender is not obligated to make such Net Proceeds available to Borrower for the Restoration (as defined in the Loan Agreement) of the Property or any part thereof or otherwise remit such Net Proceeds to Borrower pursuant to Section 6.4 of the Loan Agreement, Borrower authorizes Lender, at Lender’s option, to apply Net Proceeds as a prepayment of all or a portion of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan together with accrued interest on the portion of the principal balance of the Loan prepaid and any other sums due hereunder in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such Net Proceeds; provided , however , if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender may apply such Net Proceeds to the Debt (until paid in full) in any order or priority in its discretion. Other than following an Event of Default, no Yield Maintenance Premium or other premium shall be due in connection with any prepayment made pursuant to this Section  9(b) .

(c) Prepayments After Default. If payment of all or any part of the Debt is tendered by Borrower or otherwise recovered by Lender following an Event of Default under any circumstances including a prepayment in connection with (A) reinstatement of the Security Instrument provided by statute under foreclosure proceedings or exercise of power of sale, (B) any statutory right of redemption exercised by Borrower or any other party having a statutory right to redeem or prevent foreclosure or power of sale, (C) any sale in foreclosure or under exercise of a power of sale or otherwise (including pursuant to a credit bid made by Lender in connection with such sale), (D) any other collection action by Lender, or (E) exercise by any governmental authority of any civil or criminal forfeiture action with respect to any of the collateral for the Loan, such tender or recovery shall be (I) made on the next occurring Payment Date together with the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount and (II) deemed a voluntary prepayment by Borrower in violation of the prohibition against prepayment set forth in Section  9(a)(i) hereof, and Borrower shall pay, in addition to the Debt, an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium which can be applied by Lender in such order and priority as Lender shall determine in its discretion. The Yield Maintenance Premium shall also become immediately due and owing in the event of any acceleration of the Loan. The Yield Maintenance Premium shall be secured by all security and collateral for the Loan and shall, after it becomes due and payable,

 

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be treated as if it were added to the Debt for all purposes including accrual of interest, judgment on the Note, foreclosure (whether through power of sale, judicial proceeding, or otherwise) (“ Foreclosure Sale ”), redemption, and bankruptcy (including pursuant to Section 506 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any successor provision); without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that the Yield Maintenance Premium may be added to Lender’s bid at any Foreclosure Sale. If a Yield Maintenance Premium is due hereunder, Lender shall deliver to Borrower a statement setting forth the amount and determination of the Yield Maintenance Premium, and, provided that Lender shall have in good faith applied the formula described in the definition of “Yield Maintenance Premium,” Borrower shall not have the right to challenge the calculation or the method of calculation set forth in any such statement in the absence of error, which calculation may be made by Lender on any day during the thirty (30) day period preceding the date of such prepayment. Exchange of the Note for a different instrument or modification of the terms of the Note, including classification and treatment of Lender’s claim (other than non-impairment under Section 1124 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any successor provision) pursuant to a plan of reorganization in bankruptcy shall also be deemed to be a prepayment following an Event of Default hereunder.

(d) Prepayment Prior to Permitted Defeasance Date. Borrower shall have the right at any time during the period, if any, following the occurrence of the Permitted Release Date until the Permitted Defeasance Date (hereinafter defined), to prepay the Debt in whole (but not in part) upon not less than thirty (30) days and not more than ninety (90) days prior written notice to Lender specifying the projected date of prepayment and upon payment of an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium. Upon the occurrence of the Permitted Defeasance Date, Borrower’s right to prepay under this Section 9(d) shall terminate. The “ Yield Maintenance Premium ” shall be an amount equal to the greater of (A) one percent (1%) of the Outstanding Principal Balance to be prepaid or satisfied, or accelerated and then due and owing, and (B) the excess, if any, of (I) the sum of the present values of all then-scheduled payments of principal and interest under the Note assuming that all scheduled payments are made timely and that the remaining outstanding principal and interest on the Loan is paid on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date (with each such payment and assumed payment discounted to its present value at the date of prepayment at the rate which, when compounded monthly, is equivalent to the bond equivalent yield (in the secondary market) on the United States Treasury Security that as of the date which is five (5) Business Days prior to the date that such prepayment shall be applied in accordance with the terms and provisions of Section  9(a) hereof or, in the case of an acceleration of the Loan, the date of such acceleration (the “ Prepayment Rate Determination Date ”) has a remaining term to maturity closest to, but not exceeding, the remaining term to the Permitted Par Prepayment Date as most recently published in “Statistical Release H.15 (519), Selected Interest Rates,” or any successor publication, published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or on the basis of such other publication or statistical guide as Lender may reasonably select (the “ Prepayment Rate ”) when compounded semi-annually and deducting from the sum of such present values any short-term interest paid from the date of prepayment to the next succeeding Payment Date in the event such payment is not made on a Payment Date), over (II) the principal amount being prepaid or the entire Outstanding Principal Balance in the case of an acceleration of the Loan. Lender shall notify Borrower of the amount and the basis of determination of the required Yield Maintenance Premium. If any notice of prepayment is given, the Debt shall be due and payable on the projected date of prepayment. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment of the Debt unless it is accompanied by

 

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the Yield Maintenance Premium due in connection therewith. If for any reason Borrower prepays the Loan on a date other than a Payment Date, Borrower shall pay Lender, in addition to the Debt, interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs. “ Permitted Defeasance Date ” means the date that is two (2) years from the “startup day” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code for the REMIC Trust which holds the portion of the Note last to be securitized.

(e) General.

(i) Borrower acknowledges that: (A) Lender has made the Loan to Borrower in reliance on, and the Loan has been originated for the purpose of selling the Loan in the secondary market to investors who will purchase the Loan or direct or indirect interests therein in reliance on, the actual receipt over time of the stream of payments of principal and interest agreed to by Borrower herein; and (B) Lender or any subsequent investor in the Loan will incur substantial additional costs and expenses in the event of a prepayment of the Loan; and (C) the Yield Maintenance Premium is reasonable and is a bargained for consideration and not a penalty and the terms of the Loan are in various respects more favorable to Borrower than they would have been absent Borrower’s agreement to pay the Yield Maintenance Premium as provided herein. Borrower agrees that Lender shall not, as a condition to receiving the Yield Maintenance Premium, be obligated to actually reinvest the amount prepaid in any treasury obligation or in any other manner whatsoever. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to be a waiver by Lender of any right it may have to require specific performance of any obligation of Borrower hereunder.

(ii) Intentionally omitted.

10. Maximum Rate Permitted by Law. All agreements in this Note and all other Loan Documents are expressly limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever, whether by reason of acceleration of maturity of the indebtedness evidenced hereby or otherwise, shall the amount agreed to be paid hereunder for the use, forbearance, or detention of money exceed the highest lawful rate permitted under applicable usury laws. If, from any circumstance whatsoever, fulfillment of any provision of this Note or any other Loan Document at the time performance of such provision shall be due shall involve exceeding any usury limit prescribed by law that a court of competent jurisdiction may deem applicable hereto, then, ipso facto , the obligations to be fulfilled shall be reduced to allow compliance with such limit, and if, from any circumstance whatsoever, Lender shall ever receive as interest an amount that would exceed the highest lawful rate, the receipt of such excess shall be deemed a mistake and shall be canceled automatically or, if theretofore paid, such excess shall be credited against the principal amount of the indebtedness evidenced hereby to which the same may lawfully be credited, and any portion of such excess not capable of being so credited shall be refunded immediately to Borrower.

11. Events of Default; Acceleration of Amount Due. Lender may in its discretion, without notice to Borrower, declare the entire Debt, including the Outstanding Principal Balance, all accrued interest, all costs, expenses, charges and fees payable under any Loan Document, and Yield Maintenance Premium immediately due and payable, and Lender shall have all remedies available to it at law or equity for collection of the amounts due, if any Event of Default occurs.

 

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12. Time of Essence. Time is of the essence with regard to each provision contained in this Note.

13. Transfer and Assignment. This Note may be freely transferred and assigned by Lender. Borrower’s right to transfer its rights and obligations with respect to the Debt, and to be released from liability under this Note, shall be governed by the Loan Agreement.

14. Authority of Persons Executing Note. Borrower warrants and represents that the persons or officers who are executing this Note and the other Loan Documents on behalf of Borrower have full right, power and authority to do so, and that this Note and the other Loan Documents constitute valid and binding documents, enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their terms, and that no other person, entity, or party is required to sign, approve, or consent to, this Note.

15. Severability. The terms of this Note are severable, and should any provision be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall, at the option of Lender, remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be impaired.

16. Borrower’s Waivers. Borrower and all others liable hereon hereby waive presentation for payment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, and notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, and notice of acceleration, stay of execution and all other suretyship defenses to payment generally. No release of any security held for the payment of this Note, or extension of any time periods for any payments due hereunder, or release of collateral that may be granted by Lender from time to time, and no alteration, amendment or waiver of any provision of this Note or of any of the other Loan Documents, shall modify, waive, extend, change, discharge, terminate or affect the liability of Borrower and any others that may at any time be liable for the payment of this Note or the performance of any covenants contained in any of the Loan Documents.

17. Governing Law. The governing law and related provisions set forth in Section 10.3 of the Loan Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein and shall be deemed fully applicable to Borrower hereunder .

18. Intentionally Omitted .

19. Notices. All notices or other communications required or permitted to be given pursuant hereto shall be given in the manner specified in the Loan Agreement directed to the parties at their respective addresses as provided therein.

20. Avoidance of Debt Payments. To the extent that any payment to Lender and/or any payment or proceeds of any collateral received by Lender in reduction of the Debt is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, to Borrower (or Borrower’s successor) as a debtor in possession, or to a receiver, creditor, or any other party under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then the portion of the Debt intended to have been satisfied by such payment or proceeds shall remain due and payable hereunder, be evidenced by this Note, and shall continue in full force and effect as if such payment or proceeds had never been received by Lender whether or not this Note has been marked “paid” or otherwise cancelled or satisfied and/or has been delivered to Borrower, and in such event Borrower shall be immediately obligated to return the original Note to Lender and any marking of “paid” or other similar marking shall be of no force and effect.

 

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21. Exculpation. It is expressly agreed that recourse against Borrower for failure to perform and observe its obligations contained in this Note shall be limited as and to the extent provided in Section 9.3 of the Loan Agreement.

22. Miscellaneous. Neither this Note nor any of the terms hereof, including the provisions of this Section, may be terminated, amended, supplemented, waived or modified orally, but only by an instrument in writing executed by the party against which enforcement of the termination, amendment, supplement, waiver or modification is sought, and the parties hereby: (a) expressly agree that it shall not be reasonable for any of them to rely on any alleged, non-written amendment to this Note; (b) irrevocably waive any and all right to enforce any alleged, non-written amendment to this Note; and (c) expressly agree that it shall be beyond the scope of authority (apparent or otherwise) for any of their respective agents to agree to any non-written modification of this Note. This Note may be executed in several counterparts, each of which counterpart shall be deemed an original instrument and all of which together shall constitute a single Note. The failure of any party hereto to execute this Note, or any counterpart hereof, shall not relieve the other signatories from their obligations hereunder. If Borrower consists of more than one person or entity, then the obligations and liabilities of each person or entity shall be joint and several and in such case, the term “Borrower” shall mean individually and collectively, jointly and severally, each Borrower. As used in this Note, (i) the terms “include,” “including” and similar terms shall be construed as if followed by the phrase “without being limited to,” (ii) any pronoun used herein shall be deemed to cover all genders, and words importing the singular number shall mean and include the plural number, and vice versa, (iii) all captions to the Sections hereof are used for convenience and reference only and in no way define, limit or describe the scope or intent of, or in any way affect, this Note, (iv) no inference in favor of, or against, Lender or Borrower shall be drawn from the fact that such party has drafted any portion hereof or any other Loan Document, (v) the words “Lender” and “Borrower” shall include their respective successors (including, in the case of Borrower, any subsequent owner or owners of the Property or any part thereof or any interest therein and Borrower in its capacity as debtor-in-possession after the commencement of any bankruptcy proceeding), assigns, heirs, personal representatives, executors and administrators, (vi) the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or,” (vii) the words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Note refer to this Note as a whole and not to any particular provision or section of this Note, (viii) an Event of Default shall “continue” or be “continuing” until such Event of Default has been waived in writing by Lender or cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion; and (ix) references to “the Property or any portion thereof” and words of similar import shall be deemed to refer, as applicable, to any portion of the Property taken as a whole (including any Individual Property) and any portion of any Individual Property. Wherever Lender’s judgment, consent, approval or discretion is required under this Note or Lender shall have an option, election, or right of determination or any other power to decide any other matter relating to the terms of this Note, including any right to determine that something is satisfactory or not (“ Decision Power ”), such Decision Power shall be exercised in the sole and absolute discretion

 

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of Lender except as may be otherwise expressly and specifically provided herein. Such Decision Power and each other power granted to Lender under this Note or any other Loan Document may be exercised by Lender or by any authorized agent of Lender (including any servicer and/or attorney-in-fact), and Borrower hereby expressly agrees to recognize the exercise of such Decision Power by such authorized agent. In the event of a conflict between or among the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of the Loan Documents, the term(s), covenant(s), condition(s) and/or provision(s) that Lender may elect to enforce from time to time so as to enlarge the interest of Lender in its security, afford Lender the maximum financial benefits or security for the Debt, and/or provide Lender the maximum assurance of payment of the Debt in full shall control. BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT IT HAS BEEN PROVIDED WITH SUFFICIENT AND NECESSARY TIME AND OPPORTUNITY TO REVIEW THE TERMS OF THIS NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, AND EACH OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, WITH ANY AND ALL COUNSEL IT DEEMS APPROPRIATE, AND THAT NO INFERENCE IN FAVOR OF, OR AGAINST, LENDER OR BORROWER SHALL BE DRAWN FROM THE FACT THAT EITHER SUCH PARTY HAS DRAFTED ANY PORTION HEREOF, OR THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, OR ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS.

23. Waiver of Counterclaim and Jury Trial. BORROWER HEREBY KNOWINGLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO ASSERT ANY COUNTERCLAIM, OTHER THAN A COMPULSORY COUNTERCLAIM, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT AGAINST BORROWER BY LENDER OR ITS AGENTS. ADDITIONALLY, TO THE EXTENT NOW OR HEREAFTER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT THEY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION BASED ON THE LOAN OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOAN, THIS NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT, COURSE OF DEALING, STATEMENT (WHETHER VERBAL OR WRITTEN), OR ACTION OF BORROWER OR LENDER. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR LENDER’S MAKING OF THE LOAN.

[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]

 

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Intending to be fully bound, Borrower has executed this Note effective as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:
SST II 19240 HWY 12, LLC
SSGT 3252 N US HIGHWAY 1, LLC
SST II 501 NW BUSINESS CENTER DR, LLC
SST II 10325 W BROWARD BLVD, LLC
SSGT 6 SUN ISLAND RD, LLC
SST II 9890 POLLOCK DR, LLC
SST II 6318 W SAHARA AVE, LLC
SST II 590 E SILVERADO RANCH BLVD, LLC
SST II 338 JESSE ST, LLC
SST II 4630 DICK POND RD, LLC
each a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation,
  Manager of each such limited liability company
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

    Michael S. McClure, President

S IGNATURE P AGE TO P ROMISSORY N OTE A-3

 

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Exhibit 10.13

PROMISSORY NOTE A-4

 

LOAN TERMS TABLE

Lender : KeyBank National Association, a national banking association, its successors and assigns

Loan No .: 10192637

Lender’s Address : 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211

 

   Borrower

individually, collectively, jointly and severally, as the context may require, each of the following Delaware limited liability companies:

 

SST II 19240 Hwy 12, LLC

   SSGT 3252 N US Highway 1, LLC

SST II 501 NW Business Center Dr, LLC

   SST II 10325 W Broward Blvd, LLC

SSGT 6 Sun Island Rd, LLC

   SST II 9890 Pollock Dr, LLC

SST II 6318 W Sahara Ave, LLC

   SST II 590 E Silverado Ranch Blvd, LLC

SST II 338 Jesse St, LLC

   SST II 4630 Dick Pond Rd, LLC

Borrower’s Address : c/o Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, CA 92694, Attention: H. Michael Schwartz

Property : as defined in the Loan Agreement

Closing Date : January 24, 2019

Original Principal Amount : $7,800,000.00

Maturity Date : February 1, 2029

Interest Rate : five percent (5.0%)

Initial Interest Payment Per Diem : $1,083.33

Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount : as defined in Section 2(b) hereof

Payment Date : March 1, 2019, and on the first day of each successive month thereafter

Permitted Par Prepayment Date : November 1, 2028

Permitted Release Date: the 4th anniversary of the first Payment Date

1. Loan Amount and Rate. FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Borrower promises to pay to the order of Lender, the Original Principal Amount (or so much thereof as is outstanding from time to time, which is referred to herein as the “ Outstanding Principal Balance ” or “ OPB ”), with interest on the unpaid OPB from the date of disbursement of the Loan (as hereinafter defined) evidenced by this Promissory Note A-4 (“ Note ”) at the Interest Rate. Interest on the outstanding principal balance of the Loan shall be calculated by multiplying (a) the actual number of days elapsed in the relevant Accrual Period (as defined in the Loan Agreement) by (b) a daily rate based on the Interest Rate and a three hundred sixty (360) day year by (c) the outstanding principal balance of the Loan. Borrower acknowledges that the calculation method for interest described herein results in a higher effective interest rate than the numeric Interest Rate and Borrower hereby agrees to this calculation method. The loan evidenced by this Note will sometimes hereinafter be called the “ Loan .” The above Loan Terms Table (hereinafter referred to as the “ Table ”) is a part of the Note and all terms used in this Note that are defined in the Table shall have the meanings set forth therein. Any capitalized term defined in the Loan Agreement and not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meaning when used in this Note.


2. Principal and Interest Payments. Payments of principal and interest shall be made as follows:

(a) On the date of disbursement of the Loan proceeds, an interest payment calculated by multiplying (i) the Initial Interest Payment Per Diem by (ii) the number of days from (and including) the date of the disbursement of the Loan proceeds through the last day of the calendar month in which the disbursement was made;

(b) On each Payment Date until the Maturity Date, an interest only payment (each, a “ Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount ”) at the Interest Rate on the Outstanding Principal Balance shall be payable in arrears, each of such payments to be applied to the payment of interest computed at the Interest Rate; and

(c) If not sooner paid, the Outstanding Principal Balance, all unpaid interest thereon, and all other amounts owed to Lender pursuant to this Note or any other Loan Document or otherwise in connection with the Loan or the security for the Loan shall be due and payable on the Maturity Date.

3. Security for Note . This Note is secured by one or more deeds of trust, mortgages, or deeds to secure debt (which are herein individually and collectively called the “ Security Instrument ”) encumbering the Property. This Loan is entered into pursuant to that certain Loan Agreement between Borrower and Lender of even date herewith (the “ Loan Agreement ”). All amounts that are now or in the future become due and payable under this Note, the Security Instrument, or any other Loan Document, including any Yield Maintenance Premium (hereinafter defined) and all applicable expenses, costs, charges, and fees, will be referred to herein as the “ Debt .” The remedies of Lender as provided in this Note, any other Loan Document, or under applicable law shall be cumulative and concurrent, may be pursued singularly, successively, or together at the discretion of Lender, and may be exercised as often as the occurrence of an occasion for which Lender is entitled to a remedy under the Loan Documents or applicable law. The failure to exercise any right or remedy shall not be construed as a waiver or release of the right or remedy respecting the same or any subsequent default.

4. Intentionally Omitted.

5. Payments. All amounts payable hereunder shall be payable in lawful money of the United States of America to Lender at Lender’s Address or such other place as the holder hereof may designate in writing, which may include at Lender’s option a requirement that payment be made by (a) wire transfer of immediately available funds in accordance with wire transfer instructions provided by Lender or (b) by pre-authorized debit from Borrower’s operating account on each Payment Date through an automated clearing house electronic funds transfer. Each payment made hereunder shall be made in immediately available funds and must state the Borrower’s Loan Number. If any payment of principal or interest on this Note is due on a day other than a Business Day (as hereinafter defined), such payment shall be made on the next succeeding Business Day. Any payment on this Note received after 2:00 o’clock p.m. local time at the place then designated as the place for receipt of payments hereunder shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day. All amounts due under this Note shall be payable without set off, counterclaim, or any other deduction whatsoever. All payments from Borrower to Lender following the occurrence of an Event of Default shall be applied in such

 

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order and manner as Lender elects in reduction of costs, expenses, charges, disbursements and fees payable by Borrower hereunder or under any other Loan Document, in reduction of interest due on the Outstanding Principal Balance, or in reduction of the Outstanding Principal Balance. Lender may, without notice to Borrower or any other person, accept one or more partial payments of any sums due or past due hereunder from time to time while an Event of Default exists hereunder, after Lender accelerates the indebtedness evidenced hereby, and/or after Lender commences enforcement of its remedies under any Loan Document or applicable law, without thereby waiving any Event of Default, rescinding any acceleration, or waiving, delaying, or forbearing in the pursuit of any remedies under the Loan Documents. Lender may endorse and deposit any check or other instrument tendered in connection with such a partial payment without thereby giving effect to or being bound by any language purporting to make acceptance of such instrument an accord and satisfaction of the indebtedness evidenced hereby. As used herein, the term “ Business Day ” shall mean a day upon which commercial banks are not authorized or required by law to close in the city designated from time to time as the place for receipt of payments hereunder.

6. Late Charge. If any sum payable under this Note or any other Loan Document is not received by Lender by close of business on the date on which it was due (excluding the principal amount of the Loan due on the Maturity Date or on any accelerated principal amount of the Loan in the event of acceleration of the Loan; provided that the foregoing shall not limit Lender’s right to any applicable Yield Maintenance Premium), Borrower shall pay to Lender an amount (the “ Late Charge ”) equal to the lesser of (a) five percent (5%) of the full amount of such sum or (b) the maximum amount permitted by applicable law in order to help defray the expenses incurred by Lender in handling and processing such delinquent payment and to compensate Lender for the loss of the use of such delinquent payment. Any such Late Charge shall be secured by the Security Instrument and other Loan Documents. The collection of any Late Charge shall be in addition to, and shall not constitute a waiver of or limitation of, a default or Event of Default hereunder or a waiver of or limitation of any other rights or remedies that Lender may be entitled to under any Loan Document or applicable law.

7. Default Rate. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (including the failure of Borrower to make full payment on the Maturity Date), Lender shall be entitled to receive and Borrower shall pay interest on the Outstanding Principal Balance at the rate of five percent (5%) per annum above the Interest Rate (“ Default Rate ”) but in no event greater than the maximum rate permitted by applicable law. Interest shall accrue and be payable at the Default Rate from the occurrence of an Event of Default until all Events of Default have been cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion, or waived in writing by Lender in its discretion. Such accrued interest shall be added to the Outstanding Principal Balance, and interest shall accrue thereon at the Default Rate until fully paid. Such accrued interest shall be secured by the Security Instrument and other Loan Documents. Borrower agrees that Lender’s right to collect interest at the Default Rate is given for the purpose of compensating Lender at reasonable amounts for Lender’s added costs and expenses that occur as a result of Borrower’s default and that are difficult to predict in amount, such as increased general overhead, concentration of management resources on problem loans, and increased cost of funds. Lender and Borrower agree that Lender’s collection of interest at the Default Rate is not a fine or penalty, but is intended to be and shall be deemed to be reasonable compensation to Lender for increased costs and expenses that Lender will incur if there occurs an Event of Default hereunder. Collection of

 

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interest at the Default Rate shall not be construed as an agreement or privilege to extend the Maturity Date or to limit or impair any rights and remedies of Lender under any Loan Documents. If judgment is entered on this Note, interest shall continue to accrue post-judgment at the greater of (a) the Default Rate or (b) the applicable statutory judgment rate.

8. Origination, Administration, Enforcement, and Defense Expenses . Borrower shall pay Lender, on demand, all Administration and Enforcement Expenses (as hereinafter defined) now or hereafter incurred by Lender, together with interest thereon at the Default Rate, from the date paid or incurred by Lender until such fees and expenses are paid by Borrower, whether or not an Event of Default or Default then exists. Provided no Event of Default has occurred, fees and expenses related solely to origination and administration of the Loan shall be limited as follows: (i) if Lender is acting upon a request of Borrower or in response to a notice relating to the Property, Borrower, any guarantor or indemnitor or as a result of failure of any party to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable and customary fees and expenses; (ii) otherwise, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable, out of pocket fees and expenses. Notwithstanding the foregoing, charges of rating agencies, governmental entities or other third parties that are outside of the control of Lender shall not be subject to the reasonableness standard. For the purpose of this Note, “ Administration and Enforcement Expenses ” shall mean all fees and expenses incurred at any time or from time to time by Lender, including legal (whether for the purpose of advice, negotiation, documentation, defense, enforcement or otherwise), accounting, financial advisory, auditing, rating agency, appraisal, valuation, title or title insurance, engineering, environmental, collection agency, or other expert or consulting or similar services, in connection with: (a) the origination of the Loan, including the negotiation and preparation of the Loan Documents and any amendments or modifications of the Loan or the Loan Documents, whether or not consummated; (b) the administration, servicing or enforcement of the Loan or the Loan Documents, including any request for interpretation or modification of the Loan Documents or any matter related to the Loan or the servicing thereof (which shall include the consideration of any requests for consents, waivers, modifications, approvals, lease reviews or similar matters and any proposed transfer of the Property or any interest therein), (c) any litigation, contest, dispute, suit, arbitration, mediation, proceeding or action (whether instituted by or against Lender, including actions brought by or on behalf of Borrower or Borrower’s bankruptcy estate or any indemnitor or guarantor of the Loan or any other person) in any way relating to the Loan or the Loan Documents including in connection with any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, or receivership proceeding; (d) any attempt to enforce any rights of Lender against Borrower or any other person that may be obligated to Lender by virtue of any Loan Document or otherwise whether or not litigation is commenced in pursuance of such rights; and (e) protection, enforcement against, or liquidation of the Property or any other collateral for the Loan, including any attempt to inspect, verify, preserve, restore, collect, sell, liquidate or otherwise dispose of or realize upon the Loan, the Property or any other collateral for the Loan. All Administration and Enforcement Expenses shall be additional Debt hereunder secured by the Property, and may be funded, if Lender so elects, by Lender paying the same to the appropriate persons and thus making an advance on Borrower’s behalf.

 

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9. Prepayment.

(a) Voluntary Prepayments.

(i) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Section  9 , Borrower shall not have the right to prepay the Loan in whole or in part prior to the Maturity Date.

(ii) Provided no Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date, and on any Business Day thereafter through the Maturity Date, Borrower may, at its option, prepay the Debt in full (but not in part) without payment of any yield maintenance or other premium; provided , however , if for any reason such prepayment is not paid on a regularly scheduled Payment Date, the Debt shall include interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs. Borrower’s right to prepay the principal balance of the Loan in full pursuant to this subsection shall be subject to (I) Borrower’s submission of a notice to Lender setting forth the projected date of prepayment, which date shall be no less than thirty (30) days from the date of such notice, and (II) Borrower’s actual payment to Lender of the full amount of the Debt, including interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs.

(b) Mandatory Prepayments. On the next occurring Payment Date following the date on which Lender actually receives any Net Proceeds (as defined in the Loan Agreement), if Lender is not obligated to make such Net Proceeds available to Borrower for the Restoration (as defined in the Loan Agreement) of the Property or any part thereof or otherwise remit such Net Proceeds to Borrower pursuant to Section 6.4 of the Loan Agreement, Borrower authorizes Lender, at Lender’s option, to apply Net Proceeds as a prepayment of all or a portion of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan together with accrued interest on the portion of the principal balance of the Loan prepaid and any other sums due hereunder in an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of such Net Proceeds; provided , however , if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, Lender may apply such Net Proceeds to the Debt (until paid in full) in any order or priority in its discretion. Other than following an Event of Default, no Yield Maintenance Premium or other premium shall be due in connection with any prepayment made pursuant to this Section  9(b) .

(c) Prepayments After Default. If payment of all or any part of the Debt is tendered by Borrower or otherwise recovered by Lender following an Event of Default under any circumstances including a prepayment in connection with (A) reinstatement of the Security Instrument provided by statute under foreclosure proceedings or exercise of power of sale, (B) any statutory right of redemption exercised by Borrower or any other party having a statutory right to redeem or prevent foreclosure or power of sale, (C) any sale in foreclosure or under exercise of a power of sale or otherwise (including pursuant to a credit bid made by Lender in connection with such sale), (D) any other collection action by Lender, or (E) exercise by any governmental authority of any civil or criminal forfeiture action with respect to any of the collateral for the Loan, such tender or recovery shall be (I) made on the next occurring Payment Date together with the Monthly Debt Service Payment Amount and (II) deemed a voluntary prepayment by Borrower in violation of the prohibition against prepayment set forth in Section  9(a)(i) hereof, and Borrower shall pay, in addition to the Debt, an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium which can be applied by Lender in such order and priority as Lender shall determine in its discretion. The Yield Maintenance Premium shall also become immediately due and owing in the event of any acceleration of the Loan. The Yield Maintenance Premium shall be secured by all security and collateral for the Loan and shall, after it becomes due and payable,

 

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be treated as if it were added to the Debt for all purposes including accrual of interest, judgment on the Note, foreclosure (whether through power of sale, judicial proceeding, or otherwise) (“ Foreclosure Sale ”), redemption, and bankruptcy (including pursuant to Section 506 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any successor provision); without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that the Yield Maintenance Premium may be added to Lender’s bid at any Foreclosure Sale. If a Yield Maintenance Premium is due hereunder, Lender shall deliver to Borrower a statement setting forth the amount and determination of the Yield Maintenance Premium, and, provided that Lender shall have in good faith applied the formula described in the definition of “Yield Maintenance Premium,” Borrower shall not have the right to challenge the calculation or the method of calculation set forth in any such statement in the absence of error, which calculation may be made by Lender on any day during the thirty (30) day period preceding the date of such prepayment. Exchange of the Note for a different instrument or modification of the terms of the Note, including classification and treatment of Lender’s claim (other than non-impairment under Section 1124 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any successor provision) pursuant to a plan of reorganization in bankruptcy shall also be deemed to be a prepayment following an Event of Default hereunder.

(d) Prepayment Prior to Permitted Defeasance Date. Borrower shall have the right at any time during the period, if any, following the occurrence of the Permitted Release Date until the Permitted Defeasance Date (hereinafter defined), to prepay the Debt in whole (but not in part) upon not less than thirty (30) days and not more than ninety (90) days prior written notice to Lender specifying the projected date of prepayment and upon payment of an amount equal to the Yield Maintenance Premium. Upon the occurrence of the Permitted Defeasance Date, Borrower’s right to prepay under this Section 9(d) shall terminate. The “ Yield Maintenance Premium ” shall be an amount equal to the greater of (A) one percent (1%) of the Outstanding Principal Balance to be prepaid or satisfied, or accelerated and then due and owing, and (B) the excess, if any, of (I) the sum of the present values of all then-scheduled payments of principal and interest under the Note assuming that all scheduled payments are made timely and that the remaining outstanding principal and interest on the Loan is paid on the Permitted Par Prepayment Date (with each such payment and assumed payment discounted to its present value at the date of prepayment at the rate which, when compounded monthly, is equivalent to the bond equivalent yield (in the secondary market) on the United States Treasury Security that as of the date which is five (5) Business Days prior to the date that such prepayment shall be applied in accordance with the terms and provisions of Section  9(a) hereof or, in the case of an acceleration of the Loan, the date of such acceleration (the “ Prepayment Rate Determination Date ”) has a remaining term to maturity closest to, but not exceeding, the remaining term to the Permitted Par Prepayment Date as most recently published in “Statistical Release H.15 (519), Selected Interest Rates,” or any successor publication, published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System, or on the basis of such other publication or statistical guide as Lender may reasonably select (the “ Prepayment Rate ”) when compounded semi-annually and deducting from the sum of such present values any short-term interest paid from the date of prepayment to the next succeeding Payment Date in the event such payment is not made on a Payment Date), over (II) the principal amount being prepaid or the entire Outstanding Principal Balance in the case of an acceleration of the Loan. Lender shall notify Borrower of the amount and the basis of determination of the required Yield Maintenance Premium. If any notice of prepayment is given, the Debt shall be due and payable on the projected date of prepayment. Lender shall not be obligated to accept any prepayment of the Debt unless it is accompanied by

 

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the Yield Maintenance Premium due in connection therewith. If for any reason Borrower prepays the Loan on a date other than a Payment Date, Borrower shall pay Lender, in addition to the Debt, interest for the full Accrual Period during which the prepayment occurs. “ Permitted Defeasance Date ” means the date that is two (2) years from the “startup day” within the meaning of Section 860G(a)(9) of the Code for the REMIC Trust which holds the portion of the Note last to be securitized.

(e) General.

(i) Borrower acknowledges that: (A) Lender has made the Loan to Borrower in reliance on, and the Loan has been originated for the purpose of selling the Loan in the secondary market to investors who will purchase the Loan or direct or indirect interests therein in reliance on, the actual receipt over time of the stream of payments of principal and interest agreed to by Borrower herein; and (B) Lender or any subsequent investor in the Loan will incur substantial additional costs and expenses in the event of a prepayment of the Loan; and (C) the Yield Maintenance Premium is reasonable and is a bargained for consideration and not a penalty and the terms of the Loan are in various respects more favorable to Borrower than they would have been absent Borrower’s agreement to pay the Yield Maintenance Premium as provided herein. Borrower agrees that Lender shall not, as a condition to receiving the Yield Maintenance Premium, be obligated to actually reinvest the amount prepaid in any treasury obligation or in any other manner whatsoever. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to be a waiver by Lender of any right it may have to require specific performance of any obligation of Borrower hereunder.

(ii) Intentionally omitted.

10. Maximum Rate Permitted by Law. All agreements in this Note and all other Loan Documents are expressly limited so that in no contingency or event whatsoever, whether by reason of acceleration of maturity of the indebtedness evidenced hereby or otherwise, shall the amount agreed to be paid hereunder for the use, forbearance, or detention of money exceed the highest lawful rate permitted under applicable usury laws. If, from any circumstance whatsoever, fulfillment of any provision of this Note or any other Loan Document at the time performance of such provision shall be due shall involve exceeding any usury limit prescribed by law that a court of competent jurisdiction may deem applicable hereto, then, ipso facto , the obligations to be fulfilled shall be reduced to allow compliance with such limit, and if, from any circumstance whatsoever, Lender shall ever receive as interest an amount that would exceed the highest lawful rate, the receipt of such excess shall be deemed a mistake and shall be canceled automatically or, if theretofore paid, such excess shall be credited against the principal amount of the indebtedness evidenced hereby to which the same may lawfully be credited, and any portion of such excess not capable of being so credited shall be refunded immediately to Borrower.

11. Events of Default; Acceleration of Amount Due. Lender may in its discretion, without notice to Borrower, declare the entire Debt, including the Outstanding Principal Balance, all accrued interest, all costs, expenses, charges and fees payable under any Loan Document, and Yield Maintenance Premium immediately due and payable, and Lender shall have all remedies available to it at law or equity for collection of the amounts due, if any Event of Default occurs.

 

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12. Time of Essence. Time is of the essence with regard to each provision contained in this Note.

13. Transfer and Assignment. This Note may be freely transferred and assigned by Lender. Borrower’s right to transfer its rights and obligations with respect to the Debt, and to be released from liability under this Note, shall be governed by the Loan Agreement.

14. Authority of Persons Executing Note. Borrower warrants and represents that the persons or officers who are executing this Note and the other Loan Documents on behalf of Borrower have full right, power and authority to do so, and that this Note and the other Loan Documents constitute valid and binding documents, enforceable against Borrower in accordance with their terms, and that no other person, entity, or party is required to sign, approve, or consent to, this Note.

15. Severability. The terms of this Note are severable, and should any provision be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid or unenforceable, the remaining provisions shall, at the option of Lender, remain in full force and effect and shall in no way be impaired.

16. Borrower’s Waivers. Borrower and all others liable hereon hereby waive presentation for payment, demand, notice of dishonor, protest, and notice of protest, notice of intent to accelerate, and notice of acceleration, stay of execution and all other suretyship defenses to payment generally. No release of any security held for the payment of this Note, or extension of any time periods for any payments due hereunder, or release of collateral that may be granted by Lender from time to time, and no alteration, amendment or waiver of any provision of this Note or of any of the other Loan Documents, shall modify, waive, extend, change, discharge, terminate or affect the liability of Borrower and any others that may at any time be liable for the payment of this Note or the performance of any covenants contained in any of the Loan Documents.

17. Governing Law. The governing law and related provisions set forth in Section 10.3 of the Loan Agreement are hereby incorporated by reference as if fully set forth herein and shall be deemed fully applicable to Borrower hereunder .

18. Intentionally Omitted .

19. Notices. All notices or other communications required or permitted to be given pursuant hereto shall be given in the manner specified in the Loan Agreement directed to the parties at their respective addresses as provided therein.

20. Avoidance of Debt Payments. To the extent that any payment to Lender and/or any payment or proceeds of any collateral received by Lender in reduction of the Debt is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside and/or required to be repaid to a trustee, to Borrower (or Borrower’s successor) as a debtor in possession, or to a receiver, creditor, or any other party under any bankruptcy law, state or federal law, common law or equitable cause, then the portion of the Debt intended to have been satisfied by such payment or proceeds shall remain due and payable hereunder, be evidenced by this Note, and shall continue in full force and effect as if such payment or proceeds had never been received by Lender whether or not this Note has been marked “paid” or otherwise cancelled or satisfied and/or has been delivered to Borrower, and in such event Borrower shall be immediately obligated to return the original Note to Lender and any marking of “paid” or other similar marking shall be of no force and effect.

 

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21. Exculpation. It is expressly agreed that recourse against Borrower for failure to perform and observe its obligations contained in this Note shall be limited as and to the extent provided in Section 9.3 of the Loan Agreement.

22. Miscellaneous. Neither this Note nor any of the terms hereof, including the provisions of this Section, may be terminated, amended, supplemented, waived or modified orally, but only by an instrument in writing executed by the party against which enforcement of the termination, amendment, supplement, waiver or modification is sought, and the parties hereby: (a) expressly agree that it shall not be reasonable for any of them to rely on any alleged, non-written amendment to this Note; (b) irrevocably waive any and all right to enforce any alleged, non-written amendment to this Note; and (c) expressly agree that it shall be beyond the scope of authority (apparent or otherwise) for any of their respective agents to agree to any non-written modification of this Note. This Note may be executed in several counterparts, each of which counterpart shall be deemed an original instrument and all of which together shall constitute a single Note. The failure of any party hereto to execute this Note, or any counterpart hereof, shall not relieve the other signatories from their obligations hereunder. If Borrower consists of more than one person or entity, then the obligations and liabilities of each person or entity shall be joint and several and in such case, the term “Borrower” shall mean individually and collectively, jointly and severally, each Borrower. As used in this Note, (i) the terms “include,” “including” and similar terms shall be construed as if followed by the phrase “without being limited to,” (ii) any pronoun used herein shall be deemed to cover all genders, and words importing the singular number shall mean and include the plural number, and vice versa, (iii) all captions to the Sections hereof are used for convenience and reference only and in no way define, limit or describe the scope or intent of, or in any way affect, this Note, (iv) no inference in favor of, or against, Lender or Borrower shall be drawn from the fact that such party has drafted any portion hereof or any other Loan Document, (v) the words “Lender” and “Borrower” shall include their respective successors (including, in the case of Borrower, any subsequent owner or owners of the Property or any part thereof or any interest therein and Borrower in its capacity as debtor-in-possession after the commencement of any bankruptcy proceeding), assigns, heirs, personal representatives, executors and administrators, (vi) the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or,” (vii) the words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Note refer to this Note as a whole and not to any particular provision or section of this Note, (viii) an Event of Default shall “continue” or be “continuing” until such Event of Default has been waived in writing by Lender or cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion; and (ix) references to “the Property or any portion thereof” and words of similar import shall be deemed to refer, as applicable, to any portion of the Property taken as a whole (including any Individual Property) and any portion of any Individual Property. Wherever Lender’s judgment, consent, approval or discretion is required under this Note or Lender shall have an option, election, or right of determination or any other power to decide any other matter relating to the terms of this Note, including any right to determine that something is satisfactory or not (“ Decision Power ”), such Decision Power shall be exercised in the sole and absolute discretion

 

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of Lender except as may be otherwise expressly and specifically provided herein. Such Decision Power and each other power granted to Lender under this Note or any other Loan Document may be exercised by Lender or by any authorized agent of Lender (including any servicer and/or attorney-in-fact), and Borrower hereby expressly agrees to recognize the exercise of such Decision Power by such authorized agent. In the event of a conflict between or among the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of the Loan Documents, the term(s), covenant(s), condition(s) and/or provision(s) that Lender may elect to enforce from time to time so as to enlarge the interest of Lender in its security, afford Lender the maximum financial benefits or security for the Debt, and/or provide Lender the maximum assurance of payment of the Debt in full shall control. BORROWER ACKNOWLEDGES AND AGREES THAT IT HAS BEEN PROVIDED WITH SUFFICIENT AND NECESSARY TIME AND OPPORTUNITY TO REVIEW THE TERMS OF THIS NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, AND EACH OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS, WITH ANY AND ALL COUNSEL IT DEEMS APPROPRIATE, AND THAT NO INFERENCE IN FAVOR OF, OR AGAINST, LENDER OR BORROWER SHALL BE DRAWN FROM THE FACT THAT EITHER SUCH PARTY HAS DRAFTED ANY PORTION HEREOF, OR THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, OR ANY OF THE LOAN DOCUMENTS.

23. Waiver of Counterclaim and Jury Trial. BORROWER HEREBY KNOWINGLY WAIVES THE RIGHT TO ASSERT ANY COUNTERCLAIM, OTHER THAN A COMPULSORY COUNTERCLAIM, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING BROUGHT AGAINST BORROWER BY LENDER OR ITS AGENTS. ADDITIONALLY, TO THE EXTENT NOW OR HEREAFTER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, BORROWER AND LENDER HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT THEY MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION BASED ON THE LOAN OR ARISING OUT OF, UNDER, OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE LOAN, THIS NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT, OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR ANY COURSE OF CONDUCT, COURSE OF DEALING, STATEMENT (WHETHER VERBAL OR WRITTEN), OR ACTION OF BORROWER OR LENDER. THIS PROVISION IS A MATERIAL INDUCEMENT FOR LENDER’S MAKING OF THE LOAN.

[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]

 

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Intending to be fully bound, Borrower has executed this Note effective as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:
SST II 19240 HWY 12, LLC
SSGT 3252 N US HIGHWAY 1, LLC
SST II 501 NW BUSINESS CENTER DR, LLC
SST II 10325 W BROWARD BLVD, LLC
SSGT 6 SUN ISLAND RD, LLC
SST II 9890 POLLOCK DR, LLC
SST II 6318 W SAHARA AVE, LLC
SST II 590 E SILVERADO RANCH BLVD, LLC
SST II 338 JESSE ST, LLC
SST II 4630 DICK POND RD, LLC
each a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation,
  Manager of each such limited liability company
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

   

Michael S. McClure

President

S IGNATURE P AGE TO P ROMISSORY N OTE A-4

Exhibit 10.14

Loan No. 10192637

GUARANTY AGREEMENT

THIS GUARANTY AGREEMENT (this “ Guaranty ”) is made effective as of January 24, 2019, by STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC. , a Maryland corporation, whose address is 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, CA 92694 (“ Guarantor ”) in favor of KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION , a national banking association, having an address at 11501 Outlook, Suite 300, Overland Park, Kansas 66211 (together with its successors and assigns, “ Lender ”).

Recitals

The following recitals are a material part of this Guaranty:

A. Lender is making a loan in the principal sum of $104,000,000.00 (the “ Loan ”) to SST II 19240 Hwy 12, LLC, SSGT 3252 N US Highway 1, LLC, SST II 501 NW Business Center Dr, LLC, SST II 10325 W Broward Blvd, LLC, SSGT 6 Sun Island Rd, LLC, SST II 9890 Pollock Dr, LLC, SST II 6318 W Sahara Ave, LLC, SST II 590 E Silverado Ranch Blvd, LLC, SST II 338 Jesse St, LLC and SST II 4630 Dick Pond Rd, LLC, each a Delaware limited liability company (individually, collectively, jointly and severally, as the context may require, “ Borrower ”), on or about the date of this Guaranty. Guarantor has a significant financial interest in Lender’s making of the Loan to Borrower, and will realize significant financial benefit from the Loan. The Loan is evidenced by a Loan Agreement of even date herewith between Borrower and Lender (the “ Loan Agreement ”) and one or more promissory notes (individually or collectively, as the context requires, “ Note ”) of even date herewith in the principal amount of the Loan made by Borrower in favor of Lender, and is secured in part by one or more deeds of trust/mortgages/deeds to secure debt (individually and collectively, as the context may require, the “ Security Instrument ”) encumbering Borrower’s interest in the Property (as defined in the Loan Agreement) and is further evidenced and secured by the Loan Documents (as defined in the Loan Agreement). The Loan Documents are hereby incorporated by this reference as if fully set forth in this Guaranty. Any capitalized terms used in this Guaranty and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.

B. Lender has required that Guarantor guaranty to Lender the payment of Borrower’s liabilities pursuant to Section 9.3 of the Loan Agreement (the “ Recourse Liabilities ”).

C. Lender is unwilling to make the Loan to Borrower absent this Guaranty.

Agreement

In consideration of Lender’s agreement to make the Loan to Borrower and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and legal sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, Guarantor hereby states and agrees as follows:

1. Request to Make Loan. Guarantor hereby requests that Lender make the Loan to Borrower and that Lender extend credit and give financial accommodations to Borrower, as Borrower may desire and as Lender may grant, from time to time, whether to the Borrower alone or to the Borrower and others, and specifically to make the Loan described in the Loan Documents.


2. Guaranty of Liabilities.

2.1 Guarantor hereby absolutely and unconditionally guarantees full payment of the following (collectively, the “ Liabilities ”): (i) the Recourse Liabilities (whether arising under the original Loan or any extension, modification, future advance, increase, amendment or modification thereof); (ii) interest due on amounts owing under any such Recourse Liabilities at the Default Rate, (iii) all expenses, including reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by Lender in connection with the enforcement of any of Lender’s rights under this Guaranty; and (iv) to the extent the same relate to amounts or obligations owing under the Recourse Liabilities, all Administration and Enforcement Expenses.

2.2 Upon the request of Lender, Guarantor shall immediately pay or perform the Liabilities when they or any of them become due or are to be paid or performed under the term of any of the Loan Documents. Any amounts received by Lender from any sources and applied by Lender towards the payment of the Liabilities shall be applied in such order of application as Lender may from time to time elect. All Liabilities shall conclusively be presumed to have been created, extended, contracted, or incurred by Lender in reliance upon this Guaranty and all dealings between Borrower and Lender shall likewise be presumed to be in reliance upon this Guaranty.

2.3 For the purpose of this Guaranty, “ Administration and Enforcement Expenses ” shall mean all fees and expenses incurred at any time or from time to time by Lender, including legal (whether for the purpose of advice, negotiation, documentation, defense, enforcement or otherwise), accounting, financial advisory, auditing, rating agency, appraisal, valuation, title or title insurance, engineering, environmental, collection agency, or other expert or consulting or similar services, in connection with: (a) the origination of the Loan, including the negotiation and preparation of the Loan Documents and any amendments or modifications of the Loan or the Loan Documents, whether or not consummated; (b) the administration, servicing or enforcement of the Loan or the Loan Documents, including any request for interpretation or modification of the Loan Documents or any matter related to the Loan or the servicing thereof (which shall include the consideration of any requests for consents, waivers, modifications, approvals, lease reviews or similar matters and any proposed transfer of the Property or any interest therein), (c) any litigation, contest, dispute, suit, arbitration, mediation, proceeding or action (whether instituted by or against Lender, including actions brought by or on behalf of Borrower or Borrower’s bankruptcy estate or any indemnitor or guarantor of the Loan or any other person) in any way relating to the Loan or the Loan Documents including in connection with any bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, or receivership proceeding; (d) any attempt to enforce any rights of Lender against Borrower or any other person that may be obligated to Lender by virtue of any Loan Document or otherwise whether or not litigation is commenced in pursuance of such rights; and (e) protection, enforcement against, or liquidation of the Property or any other collateral for the Loan, including any attempt to inspect, verify, preserve, restore, collect, sell, liquidate or otherwise dispose of or realize upon the Loan, the Property or any other collateral for the Loan. Provided no Event of Default exists, fees and expenses related solely to

 

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origination and administration of the Loan shall be limited as follows: (i) if Lender is acting upon a request of Borrower or in response to a notice relating to the Property, Borrower, any guarantor or indemnitor or as a result of failure of any party to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable and customary fees and expenses; (ii) otherwise, such fees and expenses shall be limited to reasonable, out of pocket fees and expenses. Notwithstanding the foregoing, charges of rating agencies, governmental entities or other third parties that are outside of the control of Lender shall not be subject to the reasonableness standard.

2.4 In addition to the liabilities described in Section 2.1 hereof, Guarantor hereby absolutely and unconditionally guarantees to Lender the full payment of the Debt, irrespective of any limitations on the recourse liability of Borrower for such Debt, provided, however, that Guarantor’s full recourse liability for the full payment of the Debt pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be limited to the amount of $3,000,000.00 (the “ Supplemental Recourse Amount ”). Until termination as set forth herein, Guarantor’s full recourse liability for the full payment of the Debt pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall be included in the “Liabilities”. The Supplemental Recourse Amount represents the last dollars of the Debt, and neither the payment of any portion of the Debt nor satisfaction or discharge of any portion of the Debt, whether by tender of payment, foreclosure, delivery of a deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise, shall be deemed to otherwise discharge all or any portion of the Supplemental Recourse Amount, except to the extent that the outstanding amount of the Debt remaining unpaid shall be less than the Supplemental Recourse Amount, and thereafter, shall be reduced on a dollar for dollar basis. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Guarantor’s full recourse liability for the full payment of the Debt pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall terminate and be of no further force and effect upon Borrower providing Lender with reasonably acceptable evidence that the aggregate Net Cash Flow from the Property (excluding all Tenant Insurance Revenue), based upon the trailing twelve (12) month period, is equal to or exceeds $9,061,049.00.

3. Additional Advances, Renewals, Extensions and Releases. Guarantor hereby agrees and consents that, without notice to or further consent by Guarantor, Lender may make additional advances with respect to the Loan or the Property, and the obligations of Borrower or any other party in connection with the Loan may be renewed, extended, modified, accelerated or released by Lender as Lender may deem advisable, and any collateral the Lender may hold or in which the Lender may have an interest may be exchanged, sold, released or surrendered by it, as it may deem advisable, without impairing or affecting the obligations of Guarantor hereunder in any way whatsoever.

4. Waivers.

4.1 Guarantor hereby waives each of the following: (a) any and all notice of the acceptance of this Guaranty or of the creation, renewal or accrual of any Liabilities or the Debt, present or future (including any additional advances made by Lender under the Loan Documents); (b) the reliance of Lender upon this Guaranty; (c) notice of the existence or creation of any Loan Document or of any of the Liabilities or the Debt; (d) protest, presentment, demand for payment, notice of default or nonpayment, notice of dishonor to or upon Guarantor, Borrower or any other party liable for any of the Liabilities or the Debt; (e) any and all other notices or formalities to which Guarantor may otherwise be entitled, including notice of Lender’s granting the Borrower any indulgences or extensions of time on the payment of any Liabilities or the Debt; and (f) promptness in making any claim or demand hereunder.

 

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4.2 No delay or failure on the part of Lender in the exercise of any right or remedy against either Borrower or Guarantor shall operate as a waiver thereof, and no single or partial exercise by Lender of any right or remedy herein shall preclude other or further exercise thereof or of any other right or remedy whether contained herein or in the Note or any of the other Loan Documents. No action of Lender permitted hereunder shall in any way impair or affect this Guaranty.

4.3 Guarantor acknowledges and agrees that Guarantor shall be and remain absolutely and unconditionally liable for the full amount of all Liabilities notwithstanding any of the following, and Guarantor waives any defense or counterclaims to which Guarantor may be entitled, based upon any of the following, in any proceeding (without prejudice to assert the same in a separate cause of action at a later time):

(a) Any or all of the Liabilities being or hereafter becoming invalid or otherwise unenforceable for any reason whatsoever or being or hereafter becoming released or discharged, in whole or in part, whether pursuant to a proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency laws or otherwise; or

(b) Lender failing or delaying to properly perfect or continue the perfection of any security interest or lien on any property which secures any of the Liabilities, or to protect the property covered by such security interest or enforce its rights respecting such property or security interest; or

(c) Lender failing to give notice of any disposition of any property serving as collateral for any Liabilities or failing to dispose of such collateral in a commercially reasonable manner; or

(d) Any other circumstance that might otherwise constitute a defense other than payment in full of the Liabilities.

5. Guaranty of Payment. Guarantor agrees that Guarantor’s liability hereunder is primary, absolute and unconditional without regard to the liability of any other party. This Guaranty shall be construed as an absolute, irrevocable and unconditional guaranty of payment and performance (and not a guaranty of collection), without regard to the validity, regularity or enforceability of any of the Liabilities.

6. Guaranty Effective Regardless of Collateral. This Guaranty is made and shall continue as to any and all Liabilities without regard to any liens or security interests in any collateral, the validity, effectiveness or enforceability of such liens or security interests, or the existence or validity of any other guaranties or rights of Lender against any other obligors. Any and all such collateral, security, guaranties and rights against other obligors, if any, may from time to time without notice to or consent of Guarantor, be granted, sold, released, surrendered, exchanged, settled, compromised, waived, subordinated or modified, with or without consideration, on such terms or conditions as may be acceptable to Lender, without in any manner affecting or impairing the liabilities of Guarantor. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, it is acknowledged that Guarantor’s liability hereunder shall survive any foreclosure proceeding, any foreclosure sale, any delivery of a deed in lieu of foreclosure, and any release of record of the Security Instrument.

 

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7. Additional Credit. Credit or financial accommodation may be granted or continued from time to time by Lender to Borrower regardless of Borrower’s financial or other condition at the time of any such grant or continuation, without notice to or the consent of Guarantor and without affecting Guarantor’s obligations hereunder. Lender shall have no obligation to disclose or discuss with Guarantor its assessment of the financial condition of Borrower.

8. Rescission of Payments. If at any time payment of any of the Liabilities or any part thereof is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by Lender upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of Borrower or under any other circumstances whatsoever, this Guaranty shall, upon such rescission, restoration or return, continue to be effective or shall (if previously terminated) be reinstated, as the case may be, as if such payment had not been made.

9. Additional Waivers. So long as any portion of the Liabilities or Debt remains unpaid or any portion of the Liabilities or Debt (or any security therefor) that has been paid to Lender remains subject to invalidation, reversal or avoidance as a preference, fraudulent transfer or for any other reason whatsoever (whether under bankruptcy or non-bankruptcy law) to being set aside or required to be repaid to Borrower as a debtor in possession or to any trustee in bankruptcy, Guarantor irrevocably waives (a) any rights which it may acquire against Borrower by way of subrogation under this Guaranty or by virtue of any payment made hereunder (whether contractual, under the Bankruptcy Code or similar state or federal statute, under common law, or otherwise), (b) all contractual, common law, statutory or other rights of reimbursement, contribution, exoneration or indemnity (or any similar right) from or against Borrower that may have arisen in connection with this Guaranty, (c) any right to participate in any way in the Loan Documents or in the right, title and interest in any collateral securing the payment of Borrower’s obligations to Lender, and (d) all rights, remedies and claims relating to any of the foregoing. If any amount is paid to Guarantor on account of subrogation rights or otherwise, such amount shall be held in trust for its benefit and shall forthwith be paid to Lender to be applied to the Debt, whether matured or unmatured, in such order as Lender shall determine.

10. Independent Obligations. The obligations of Guarantor are independent of the obligations of Borrower, and a separate action or actions for payment, damages or performance may be brought and prosecuted against Guarantor, whether or not an action is brought against Borrower or the security for Borrower’s obligations, and whether or not Borrower is joined in any such action or actions. Guarantor expressly waives any requirement that Lender institute suit against Borrower or any other persons, or exercise or exhaust its remedies or rights against Borrower or against any other person, other guarantor, or other collateral securing all or any part of the Liabilities, prior to enforcing any rights Lender has under this Guaranty or otherwise. Lender may pursue all or any such remedies at one or more different times without in any way impairing its rights or remedies hereunder. Guarantor hereby further waives the benefit of any statute of limitations affecting its liability hereunder or the enforcement hereof. If there shall be more than one guarantor with respect to any of the Liabilities, then the obligations of each such guarantor shall be joint and several.

 

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11. Subordination of Indebtedness of Borrower to Guarantor. Any indebtedness of Borrower to Guarantor now or hereafter existing is hereby subordinated to the prior payment in full of the Liabilities. Guarantor agrees that following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, until the Liabilities and Debt have been paid in full, Guarantor will not seek, accept or retain for Guarantor’s own account, any payment (whether for principal, interest, or otherwise) from Borrower for or on account of such subordinated debt. Following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, any payments to Guarantor on account of such subordinated debt shall be collected and received by Guarantor in trust for Lender and shall be paid over to Lender on account of the Liabilities or Debt, as Lender determines in its discretion, without impairing or releasing the obligations of Guarantor hereunder. Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably agrees that (a) Guarantor will not at any time while the Liabilities remain unpaid, assert against Borrower (or Borrower’s estate in the event that Borrower becomes the subject of any case or proceeding under any federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency laws) any right or claim to indemnification, reimbursement, contribution or payment for or with respect to any and all amounts Guarantor may pay or be obligated to pay Lender, including the Liabilities, and any and all obligations which Guarantor may perform, satisfy or discharge, under or with respect to the Guaranty, and (b) Guarantor subordinates to the Debt all such rights and claims to indemnification, reimbursement, contribution or payment that Guarantor may have now or at any time against Borrower (or Borrower’s estate in the event that Borrower becomes the subject of any case or proceeding under any federal or state bankruptcy or insolvency laws).

12. Claims in Bankruptcy. Guarantor shall file all claims against Borrower in any bankruptcy or other proceeding in which the filing of claims is required by law upon any indebtedness of Borrower to Guarantor and will assign to Lender all right of Guarantor thereunder. Guarantor hereby irrevocably appoints Lender its attorney-in-fact, which appointment is coupled with an interest, to file any such claim that Guarantor may fail to file, in the name of Guarantor or, in Lender’s discretion, to assign the claim and to cause proof of claim to be filed in the name of Lender’s nominee. In all such cases, whether in administration, bankruptcy or otherwise, the person or persons authorized to pay such claim shall pay to Lender the full amount thereof and, to the full extent necessary for that purpose, Guarantor hereby assigns to Lender all of Guarantor’s rights to any such payments or distributions to which Guarantor would otherwise be entitled.

13. Guarantor’s Representations and Warranties. Guarantor represents, warrants and covenants to and with Lender that:

13.1 There is no action or proceeding pending or, to the actual knowledge of Guarantor, threatened against Guarantor before any court or administrative agency which might result in any material adverse change in the business or financial condition of Guarantor or in the property of Guarantor;

 

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13.2 Guarantor has filed all Federal and State income tax returns which Guarantor has been required to file, and has paid all taxes as shown on said returns and on all assessments received by Guarantor to the extent that such taxes have become due;

13.3 Neither the execution nor delivery of this Guaranty nor fulfillment of nor compliance with the terms and provisions hereof will conflict with, or result in a breach of the terms, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property or assets of Guarantor under any agreement or instrument to which Guarantor is now a party or by which Guarantor may be bound;

13.4 This Guaranty is a valid and legally binding agreement of Guarantor and is enforceable against Guarantor in accordance with its terms;

13.5 Guarantor has either (i) examined the Loan Documents or (ii) has had an opportunity to examine the Loan Documents and has waived the right to examine them; and

13.6 Guarantor has the full power, authority, and legal right to execute and deliver this Guaranty. If Guarantor is not an individual, (i) Guarantor is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation, and (ii) the execution, delivery and performance of this Guaranty by Guarantor has been duly and validly authorized and the person(s) signing this Guaranty on Guarantor’s behalf has been validly authorized and directed to sign this Guaranty.

14. Notice of Litigation. Guarantor shall promptly give Lender notice of all litigation or proceedings before any court or Governmental Authority affecting Guarantor or its property, except litigation or proceedings which, if adversely determined, would not have a material adverse effect on the financial condition or operations of Guarantor or its ability to perform any of its obligations hereunder.

15. Access to Records. Guarantor shall give Lender and its representatives access to, and permit Lender and such representatives to examine, copy or make extracts from, any and all books, records and documents in the possession of Guarantor relating to the performance of Guarantor’s obligations hereunder and under any of the Loan Documents, all at such times and as often as Lender may reasonably request. If Guarantor is not an individual, Guarantor shall continuously maintain its existence and shall not dissolve or permit its dissolution.

16. Assignment by Lender. In connection with any sale, assignment or transfer of the Loan, Lender may sell, assign or transfer this Guaranty and all or any of its rights, privileges, interests and remedies hereunder to any other person or entity whatsoever without notice to or consent by Guarantor, and in such event the assignee shall be entitled to the benefits of this Guaranty and to exercise all rights, interests and remedies as fully as Lender.

17. Termination. This Guaranty shall terminate only when all of the Liabilities and the Debt have been paid in full, including all interest thereon, late charges and other charges and fees included within the Liabilities and the Debt. When the conditions described above have been fully met, Lender will, upon request, furnish to Guarantor a written cancellation of this Guaranty.

 

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18. Notices. All notices, consents, approvals and requests required or permitted hereunder shall be given in writing and shall be effective for all purposes if hand delivered or sent by (a) certified or registered United States mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested or (b) expedited prepaid delivery service, either commercial or United States Postal Service, with proof of delivery or attempted delivery, or (c) by telecopier (with answer back acknowledged), addressed as follows (or at such other address and Person as shall be designated from time to time by any party hereto, as the case may be, in a written notice to the other parties hereto in the manner provided for in this Section):

If to Lender:              KeyBank National Association

                                   11501 Outlook, Suite 300

                                   Overland Park, Kansas 66211

                                   Facsimile No.: 877-379-1625

                                   Attention: Loan Servicing

with a copy to:          Dan Flanigan

                                   POLSINELLI

                                   900 West 48 th Place, Suite 900

                                   Kansas City, Missouri 64112

                                   Facsimile No.: (816) 753-1536

If to Guarantor:         Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.

                                   10 Terrace Road

                                   Ladera Ranch, CA 92694

                                   Attention: H. Michael Schwartz

                                   Facsimile No.: 949-429-6606

With a copy to:         Mastrogiovanni Mersky & Flynn, P.C.

                                   2001 Bryan Street, Suite 1250

                                   Dallas, Texas 75201

                                   Attn: Charles Mersky, Esq.

                                   Facsimile: 214-922-8801

A notice shall be deemed to have been given: in the case of hand delivery, at the time of delivery; in the case of registered or certified mail, when delivered or the first attempted delivery on a Business Day or in the case of expedited prepaid delivery, upon the first attempted delivery on a Business Day; or in the case of telecopy, upon sender’s receipt of a machine-generated confirmation of successful transmission after advice by telephone to recipient that a telecopy notice is forthcoming.

19. Waiver of Jury Trial. TO THE EXTENT NOW OR HEREAFTER PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, GUARANTOR AND LENDER EACH HEREBY AGREE NOT TO ELECT A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY ISSUE TRIABLE OF RIGHT BY JURY, AND WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY FULLY TO THE EXTENT THAT ANY SUCH RIGHT SHALL NOW OR HEREAFTER EXIST WITH REGARD TO THIS GUARANTY, THE NOTE, THE SECURITY INSTRUMENT OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, OR ANY CLAIM, COUNTERCLAIM OR OTHER ACTION

 

8


ARISING IN CONNECTION THEREWITH. THIS WAIVER OF RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IS GIVEN KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY GUARANTOR AND LENDER, AND IS INTENDED TO ENCOMPASS INDIVIDUALLY EACH INSTANCE AND EACH ISSUE AS TO WHICH RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WOULD OTHERWISE ACCRUE. GUARANTOR AND LENDER EACH ARE HEREBY AUTHORIZED TO FILE A COPY OF THIS SECTION IN ANY PROCEEDING AS CONCLUSIVE EVIDENCE OF THIS WAIVER BY EACH OTHER .

20. Miscellaneous. This Guaranty shall be a continuing guaranty. This Guaranty shall bind the heirs, successors and assigns of Guarantor (except that Guarantor may not assign his, her, or its liabilities under this Guaranty without the prior written consent of Lender, which consent Lender may in its discretion withhold), and shall inure to the benefit of Lender, its successors, transferees and assigns. Each provision of this Guaranty shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law. Neither this Guaranty nor any of the terms hereof, including the provisions of this Section, may be terminated, amended, supplemented, waived or modified orally, but only by an instrument in writing executed by the party against which enforcement of the termination, amendment, supplement, waiver or modification is sought, and the parties hereby: (a) expressly agree that it shall not be reasonable for any of them to rely on any alleged, non-written amendment to this Guaranty; (b) irrevocably waive any and all right to enforce any alleged, non-written amendment to this Guaranty; and (c) expressly agree that it shall be beyond the scope of authority (apparent or otherwise) for any of their respective agents to agree to any non-written modification of this Guaranty. This Guaranty may be executed in several counterparts, each of which counterpart shall be deemed an original instrument and all of which together shall constitute a single Guaranty. The failure of any party hereto to execute this Guaranty, or any counterpart hereof, shall not relieve the other signatories from their obligations hereunder. As used in this Guaranty, (i) the terms “include,” “including” and similar terms shall be construed as if followed by the phrase “without being limited to,” (ii) any pronoun used herein shall be deemed to cover all genders, and words importing the singular number shall mean and include the plural number, and vice versa, (iii) all captions to the Sections hereof are used for convenience and reference only and in no way define, limit or describe the scope or intent of, or in any way affect, this Guaranty, (iv) no inference in favor of, or against, Lender or Guarantor shall be drawn from the fact that such party has drafted any portion hereof or any other Loan Document, (v) the term “Borrower” shall mean individually and collectively, jointly and severally, each Borrower (if more than one) and shall include the successors (including any subsequent owner or owners of the Property or any part thereof or any interest therein and Borrower in its capacity as debtor-in-possession after the commencement of any bankruptcy proceeding), assigns, heirs, personal representatives, executors and administrators of Borrower, (vi) the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or,” (vii) the words “hereof,” “herein,” “hereby,” “hereunder,” and similar terms in this Guaranty refer to this Guaranty as a whole and not to any particular provision or section of this Guaranty, and (viii) an Event of Default shall “continue” or be “continuing” until such Event of Default has been cured, as determined by Lender in its reasonable discretion, or waived in writing by Lender. Any capitalized term used herein that is defined in any other Loan Document and not otherwise defined herein shall have the same meaning when used in this Guaranty. Wherever Lender’s judgment, consent, approval or discretion is required under this Guaranty or Lender shall have an option, election, or right of determination or any other power to decide any matter relating to the

 

9


terms of this Guaranty, including any right to determine that something is satisfactory or not (“ Decision Power ”), such Decision Power shall be exercised in the sole and absolute discretion of Lender except as may be otherwise expressly and specifically provided herein. Such Decision Power and each other power granted to Lender upon this Guaranty or any other Loan Document may be exercised by Lender or by any authorized agent of Lender (including any servicer and/or attorney-in-fact), and Guarantor hereby expressly agrees to recognize the exercise of such Decision Power by such authorized agent. If any provision of this Guaranty is held invalid or unenforceable by final and unappealable judgment of the court having jurisdiction over the matter and persons, such provisions shall be ineffective only to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision, its application in other circumstances, or the remaining provisions of this Guaranty. Any capitalized terms used in this Guaranty and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meaning set forth in the Loan Agreement.

21. Applicable Law; Jurisdiction and Venue .

(a) LENDER HAS OFFICES IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK AND THE PROCEEDS OF THE LOAN DELIVERED PURSUANT HERETO WERE DISBURSED FROM THE STATE OF NEW YORK (“ GOVERNING STATE ”), WHICH STATE THE PARTIES AGREE HAS A SUBSTANTIAL RELATIONSHIP TO THE PARTIES AND TO THE UNDERLYING TRANSACTION EMBODIED HEREBY, AND IN ALL RESPECTS, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, MATTERS OF CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND PERFORMANCE, THIS GUARANTY, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS AND THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER AND THEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK APPLICABLE TO CONTRACTS MADE AND PERFORMED IN SUCH STATE (WITHOUT REGARD TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS OF LAWS) AND ANY APPLICABLE LAW OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, EXCEPT THAT AT ALL TIMES THE PROVISIONS FOR THE CREATION, PERFECTION, AND ENFORCEMENT OF THE LIEN AND SECURITY INTEREST CREATED PURSUANT TO THE LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED ACCORDING TO THE LAW OF THE STATE IN WHICH THE PROPERTY IS LOCATED, IT BEING UNDERSTOOD THAT, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY THE LAW OF SUCH STATE, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK SHALL GOVERN THE CONSTRUCTION, VALIDITY AND ENFORCEABILITY OF ALL LOAN DOCUMENTS AND ALL OF THE OBLIGATIONS ARISING HEREUNDER OR THEREUNDER. TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, GUARANTOR HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY CLAIM TO ASSERT THAT THE LAW OF ANY OTHER JURISDICTION GOVERNS THIS GUARANTY, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS, AND THIS GUARANTY, THE NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1401 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW.

 

10


(b) ANY LEGAL SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING AGAINST LENDER OR GUARANTOR ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY OR THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS (“ ACTION ”) MAY AT LENDER’S OPTION BE INSTITUTED IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK, COUNTY OF NEW YORK, PURSUANT TO SECTION 5-1402 OF THE NEW YORK GENERAL OBLIGATIONS LAW AND GUARANTOR WAIVES ANY OBJECTIONS WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE BASED ON VENUE AND/OR FORUM NON CONVENIENS OF ANY SUCH ACTION, AND GUARANTOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY SUBMITS TO THE JURISDICTION OF ANY SUCH COURT IN ANY ACTION. GUARANTOR DOES HEREBY DESIGNATE AND APPOINT:

CT Corporation System

111 Eighth Avenue

New York, NY 10011

AS ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT TO ACCEPT AND ACKNOWLEDGE ON ITS BEHALF SERVICE OF ANY AND ALL PROCESS WHICH MAY BE SERVED IN ANY SUCH ACTION IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, AND AGREES THAT SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON SAID AGENT AT SAID ADDRESS AND WRITTEN NOTICE OF SAID SERVICE MAILED OR DELIVERED TO GUARANTOR IN THE MANNER PROVIDED HEREIN SHALL BE DEEMED IN EVERY RESPECT EFFECTIVE SERVICE OF PROCESS UPON GUARANTOR IN ANY SUCH ACTION IN THE STATE OF NEW YORK. GUARANTOR (I) SHALL GIVE PROMPT NOTICE TO LENDER OF ANY CHANGED ADDRESS OF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT HEREUNDER, (II) MAY AT ANY TIME AND FROM TIME TO TIME DESIGNATE A SUBSTITUTE AUTHORIZED AGENT WITH AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK (WHICH SUBSTITUTE AGENT AND OFFICE SHALL BE DESIGNATED AS THE PERSON AND ADDRESS FOR SERVICE OF PROCESS), AND (III) SHALL PROMPTLY DESIGNATE SUCH A SUBSTITUTE IF ITS AUTHORIZED AGENT CEASES TO HAVE AN OFFICE IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK OR IS DISSOLVED WITHOUT LEAVING A SUCCESSOR.

22. OFAC. Guarantor hereby represents, warrants and covenants that Guarantor is not (nor will be) a person with whom Lender is restricted from doing business under regulations of the Office of Foreign Asset Control (“ OFAC ”) of the Department of the Treasury of the United States of America (including, those Persons named on OFAC’s Specially Designated and Blocked Persons list) or under any statute, executive order (including, the September 24, 2001 Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism), or other governmental action and is not and shall not engage in any dealings or transactions or otherwise be associated with such persons. In addition, Guarantor hereby covenants to provide Lender with any additional information that Lender deems reasonably necessary from time to time in order to ensure compliance with all applicable laws concerning money laundering and similar activities.

23. Intentionally Omitted .

24 Waiver Of Appraisal Rights . As a material inducement for Lender to enter into the Loan with Borrower, Guarantor has, in conjunction with the execution of this Guaranty, executed the Waiver of Appraisal Rights set forth immediately prior to Guarantor’s signature hereon, which signature shall be effective for both this Guaranty and such Waiver of Appraisal

 

11


Rights. In this waiver, to the extent the same is ever found to be applicable hereto, Guarantor has waived and relinquished its statutory appraisal rights pursuant to Section 29-3-680 of the South Carolina Code of Laws 1976, as amended, which means that the high bid at a judicial foreclosure sale will be applied to the debt regardless of any appraised value of the Property.

25 Nevada State Specific Provisions . Guarantor acknowledges that this Guaranty is governed by the laws of the State of New York; provided, however, that to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction would deem the laws of the State of Nevada to be applicable to this Guaranty, Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives all provisions of this Guaranty that conflict with Nevada law. To the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction rules that the laws of the State of Nevada apply to this Guaranty, Guarantor waives: (i) to the extent permitted in paragraph 40.495(2) of the Nevada Revised Statutes (“NRS”), the benefits of the one-action rule under NRS Section 40.430, or any other statute or decision, to require Lender to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Lender at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Lender’s power before proceeding against Guarantor; and (ii) to the extent permitted by NRS 104.3605, discharge under NRS 104.3605(9).

NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OF THE PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN THIS GUARANTY RELATING TO OR REFERENCING ANY OF THE NEVADA REVISED STATUTES (NRS), INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY OF THE WAIVERS BY GUARANTOR OF ANY RIGHT, BENEFIT OR DEFENSE UNDER THE NEVADA REVISED STATUTES, THIS GUARANTY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 21 HEREOF. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, IN THE EVENT THAT THIS GUARANTY IS CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEVADA (IN OPPOSITION TO THE INTENTION OF LENDER AND GUARANTOR AS EXPRESSED IN THE PREVIOUS SENTENCE), THEN ALL SUCH PROVISIONS AND WAIVERS SHALL BE GIVEN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT AS SET FORTH HEREIN .

[NO FURTHER TEXT ON THIS PAGE]

 

12


WAIVER OF APPRAISAL RIGHTS

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, Guarantor hereby agrees and acknowledges to Lender as follows:

The laws of the State of South Carolina provide that in any real estate foreclosure proceeding, a defendant against whom a personal judgment is taken or asked may within thirty days after the sale of the mortgaged property apply to the court for an Order of Appraisal. The statutory appraised value as approved by the Court would be substituted for the high bid and may decrease the amount of any deficiency owning in connection with the transaction. THE UNDERSIGNED HEREBY WAIVES AND RELINQUISHES THE STATUTORY APPRAISAL RIGHTS WHICH MEANS THE HIGH BID AT THE JUDICIAL FORECLOSURE SALE WILL BE APPLIED TO THE DEBT REGARDLESS OF ANY APPRAISED VALUE OF THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Guaranty and the Waiver of Appraisal Rights have been executed by Guarantor as of the day and year first above written.

 

GUARANTOR:

STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC. ,

a Maryland corporation

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

 

Michael S. McClure

President

S IGNATURE P AGE TO G UARANTY A GREEMENT

Exhibit 10.15

 

 

 

CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of

January 24, 2019

among

The Borrowers Party Hereto,

collectively as Borrower

and

The Lenders Party Hereto

and

KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Administrative Agent

KEYBANC CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC

AND

SUNTRUST ROBINSON HUMPHREY INC.

as Joint Book Runners and Joint Lead Arrangers

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I Definitions

     1  

SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms

     1  

SECTION 1.02 Classification of Loans and Borrowings

     24  

SECTION 1.03 Terms Generally

     24  

SECTION 1.04 Accounting Terms; GAAP

     25  

SECTION 1.05 Borrowers

     25  

ARTICLE II The Loans

     26  

SECTION 2.01 Commitments

     26  

SECTION 2.02 Loans and Borrowings

     26  

SECTION 2.03 Requests for Borrowings

     27  

SECTION 2.04 Interest Expense Holdback

     28  

SECTION 2.05 Intentionally Deleted

     28  

SECTION 2.06 Funding of Borrowings

     28  

SECTION 2.07 Interest Elections

     28  

SECTION 2.08 Intentionally Omitted

     30  

SECTION 2.09 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt

     30  

SECTION 2.10 Prepayment of Loans

     30  

SECTION 2.11 Fees

     31  

SECTION 2.12 Interest

     31  

SECTION 2.13 Alternate Rate of Interest

     32  

SECTION 2.14 Increased Costs

     33  

SECTION 2.15 Break Funding Payments

     34  

SECTION 2.16 Taxes

     35  

SECTION 2.17 Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs

     39  

SECTION 2.18 Defaulting Lenders

     40  

SECTION 2.19 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders

     42  

SECTION 2.20 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions

     43  

SECTION 2.21 Extension

     43  

ARTICLE III Representations and Warranties

     45  

SECTION 3.01 Organization; Powers

     45  

SECTION 3.02 Authorization; Enforceability

     45  

SECTION 3.03 Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts

     45  

SECTION 3.04 Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change

     45  

SECTION 3.05 Properties

     46  

SECTION 3.06 Intellectual Property

     47  

SECTION 3.07 Litigation and Environmental Matters

     47  

SECTION 3.08 Compliance with Laws and Agreements

     49  

SECTION 3.09 Investment and Holding Company Status

     49  

SECTION 3.10 Taxes

     49  

SECTION 3.11 ERISA

     50  

 

i


SECTION 3.12 Disclosure

     50  

SECTION 3.13 RESERVED

     50  

SECTION 3.14 Margin Regulations

     50  

SECTION 3.15 REIT Qualification

     50  

SECTION 3.16 Solvency

     50  

SECTION 3.17 OFAC; Anti-Corruption Laws; PATRIOT Act

     51  

ARTICLE IV Conditions

     51  

SECTION 4.01 Effective Date

     51  

SECTION 4.02 Each Credit Event

     52  

ARTICLE V Affirmative Covenants

     53  

SECTION 5.01 Financial Statements; Ratings Change and Other Information

     53  

SECTION 5.02 Financial Tests

     54  

SECTION 5.03 Notices of Material Events

     55  

SECTION 5.04 Existence; Conduct of Business

     55  

SECTION 5.05 Payment of Obligations

     56  

SECTION 5.06 Maintenance of Properties; Insurance

     56  

SECTION 5.07 Books and Records; Inspection Rights

     59  

SECTION 5.08 Compliance with Laws

     59  

SECTION 5.09 Use of Proceeds

     59  

SECTION 5.10 Fiscal Year

     59  

SECTION 5.11 Environmental Matters

     59  

SECTION 5.12 Property Pool

     60  

SECTION 5.13 Further Assurances

     63  

SECTION 5.14 Parent Covenants

     63  

SECTION 5.15 Partial Releases

     63  

SECTION 5.16 OFAC

     64  

SECTION 5.17 Qualified ECP Party. Each Borrower and the Guarantor is a Qualified ECP Party

     64  

SECTION 5.18 Interest Reserve

     64  

ARTICLE VI Negative Covenants

     65  

SECTION 6.01 Liens

     65  

SECTION 6.02 Fundamental Changes

     65  

SECTION 6.03 Investments, Loans, Advances and Acquisitions

     66  

SECTION 6.04 Hedging Agreements

     67  

SECTION 6.05 Restricted Payments

     67  

SECTION 6.06 Transactions with Affiliates

     67  

SECTION 6.07 Parent Negative Covenants

     68  

SECTION 6.08 Restrictive Agreements

     68  

SECTION 6.09 Indebtedness

     68  

SECTION 6.10 Management Fees

     69  

 

ii


ARTICLE VII Events of Default

     69  

ARTICLE VIII The Administrative Agent

     72  

ARTICLE IX Miscellaneous

     75  

SECTION 9.01 Notices

     75  

SECTION 9.02 Waivers; Amendments

     75  

SECTION 9.03 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver

     77  

SECTION 9.04 Successors and Assigns

     78  

SECTION 9.05 Survival

     81  

SECTION 9.06 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Joint and Several

     82  

SECTION 9.07 Severability

     83  

SECTION 9.08 Right of Setoff

     83  

SECTION 9.09 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process

     84  

SECTION 9.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL

     85  

SECTION 9.11 Headings

     85  

SECTION 9.12 Confidentiality

     85  

SECTION 9.13 Interest Rate Limitation

     86  

SECTION 9.14 USA PATRIOT Act; Beneficial Ownership

     86  

SECTION 9.15 Fiduciary Duty/No Conflicts

     86  

 

iii


SCHEDULES :

 

Schedule 2.01    -    Commitments
Schedule 3.01    -    Borrowers
Schedule 3.05(e)    -    Earthquake or Seismic Area
Schedule 3.07    -    Litigation Disclosure
Schedule 3.15    -    Subsidiaries
Schedule 5.12    -    Pool

EXHIBITS :

 

Exhibit A       Form of Assignment and Assumption
Exhibit B       Form of Compliance Certificate
Exhibit B-2       Form of Release Compliance Certificate
Exhibit C       Form of Guaranty
Exhibit D       Form of Note
Exhibit E       Form of Borrowing Request/Interest Rate Election
Exhibit F       Joinder Agreement

 

iv


CREDIT AGREEMENT

THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of this 24 th day of January, 2019 by and among each Borrower (as defined herein), the Lenders (as defined herein), and KeyBank National Association as Administrative Agent (as defined herein) for the Lenders.

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, at the request of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have agreed to make available to the Borrower a term loan facility in an amount not to exceed $96,380,000.00, in accordance with the terms and conditions contained herein.

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABR ” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, that are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

Additional Mortgaged Property ” means the Real Property identified as the Additional Mortgaged Property on Schedule 5.12.

Adjusted EBITDA ” means, for a given testing period, EBITDA less the Capital Expenditure Reserve.

Adjusted LIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

Administrative Agent ” means KeyBank, National Association, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.

 

1


Allocated Guarantee Amount ” for purposes of calculating the Indebtedness of a Person with respect to a Guarantee by such Person of the first mortgage security Indebtedness of an entity in which such Person owns less than 100% of the ownership rights, means thirty percent (30%) of the positive result obtained by subtracting (i) the total amount of such first mortgage secured Indebtedness multiplied by such Person’s Equity Percentage in such entity, from (ii) the amount of such first mortgage secured Indebtedness that is guaranteed by such Person.

Allocated Loan Amount ” means, for each Mortgaged Property, the amount set forth on Schedule 5.12 .

Alternate Base Rate ” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%, or (c) unless the LIBO Rate is otherwise unavailable pursuant to the terms hereof, the LIBO Rate for an Interest Period of one (1) month plus 100 basis points (1.00%). Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the LIBO Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the LIBO Rate, as the case may be.

Anti-Corruption Laws ” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Parent or its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

Applicable Percentage ” means, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the Total Commitment represented by such Lender’s Commitment. If the Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon the Credit Exposure most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments.

Applicable Rate ” means (a) prior to the satisfaction of the Rate Reduction Conditions, for any Eurodollar Borrowing, 250 basis points, and for any ABR Borrowing 150 basis points, and (b) from and after the satisfaction of the Rate Reduction Conditions, for any Eurodollar Borrowing, 200 basis points, and for any ABR Borrowing 100 basis points.

Appraisal ” (whether one or more) means a written appraisal of the Mortgaged Properties prepared by an MAI appraiser satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. Each Appraisal must comply with all Legal Requirements and, unless specifically provided to the contrary in this Agreement, must be in form and substance satisfactory to the Required Lenders.

Appraised Value ” means, as applicable, the “as is” or “as stabilized” value of Real Property, as set forth in the most recent Appraisal for such Real Property.

Approved Fund ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.04(b) .

Assignment and Assumption ” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section  9.04 ), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

 

2


Assignment of Leases and Rents ” Each of the assignments of leases and rents from the Borrowers to the Administrative Agent previously, now or hereafter delivered to secure the Obligations, as may be modified or amended.

Availability Period ” means the period from and including the Effective Date through July 31, 2019, provided that Loan advances under Section  2.04 may be made after the expiration of the Availability Period.

Bail-In Action ” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation ” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Beneficial Ownership Certification . A certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, which certification shall be substantially similar in form and substance to the form of Certification Regarding Beneficial Owners of Legal Entity Customers published jointly, in May 2018, by the Loan Syndications and Trading Association and Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association.

Beneficial Ownership Regulation . 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.

Board ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

Borrower ” means, collectively: (a) those entities identified as a “Borrower” listed on Schedule 3.01 and (b) each other Person identified on Schedule 5.12 to the extent that such Person becomes a “Borrower” as required by Section 5.12.

Borrowing ” means Loans of the same Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

Borrowing Request ” means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section  2.03 .

Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in Boston, Massachusetts or New York, New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term “ Business Day ” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

Capital Expenditure Reserve ” means, on an annual basis, an amount equal to $0.15 per square foot for each property owned by a Borrower or the Parent (or a Subsidiary thereof).

 

3


Capital Lease Obligations ” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

Cash Equivalents ” means any of the following, to the extent owned by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens) and having a maturity of not greater than 360 days from the date of acquisition thereof: (a) readily marketable direct obligations of the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof or obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United States, (b) readily marketable direct obligations of any state of the United States or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof having, at the time of acquisition, the highest rating obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P, (c) domestic certificates of deposit or domestic time deposits or foreign deposits or bankers’ acceptances (foreign or domestic) in dollars that are issued by a bank: (I) which has, at the time of acquisition, a long term rating of at least A or the equivalent from S&P, Moody’s or Fitch and (II) if a United States domestic bank, which is a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, (d) commercial paper (foreign and domestic) in an aggregate amount of not more than $50,000,000 per issuer outstanding at any time and rated at least “Prime 1” (or the then equivalent grade) by Moody’s or “A 1” (or the then equivalent grade) by S&P, (e) overnight securities repurchase agreements, or reverse repurchase agreements secured by any of the foregoing types of securities or debt instruments, provided that the collateral supporting such repurchase agreements shall have a value not less than 101% of the principal amount of the repurchase agreement plus accrued interest; and (f) money market funds invested in investments substantially all of which consist of the items described in clauses (a) through (e) foregoing.

Change in Control ” means an event or series of events by which:

(a) any “ person ” or “ group ” (as such terms are used in Sections  13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its Subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) becomes the “ beneficial owner ” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except that a person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all Equity Interests that such person or group has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time (such right, an “ option right ”)), directly or indirectly, of fifty percent (50%) or more of the Equity Interests of Parent entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or equivalent governing body of Parent on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such Equity Interests that such person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right);

(b) during any period of twelve (12) consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing body of Parent cease to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of such period (the “ Incumbent Board ”), (ii) whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals

 

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referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body; provided, however, that any individual who becomes a member of the board of directors subsequent to the date of this Agreement whose election, or nomination for election by the Parent stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of those individuals who are members of the board of directors and who were also members of the Incumbent Board (or deemed to be such pursuant to this provision) shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board;

(c) Parent shall cease to (i) either be the sole general partner of, or wholly own and control the general partner of SSOP, or (ii) own, directly or indirectly, greater than fifty percent (50%) of the Equity Interests of SSOP free and clear of any Liens (other than Liens in favor of Administrative Agent); or

(d) SSOP shall cease to own, directly or indirectly, one hundred percent (100%) of the Equity Interests of each Borrower free and clear of any Liens (other than Liens in favor of Administrative Agent).

Change in Law ” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement by any Governmental Authority, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or the Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section  2.14(b) , by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, Change in Law shall include the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Public Law 111-203, 12 U.S.C. §5301 et seq ., enacted July 21, 2010, and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith, as well as all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, in each case, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

Charges ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.13 .

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

Collateral ” means all property, tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, now or hereafter subject to the liens and security interests of the Loan Documents, or intended so to be under the Loan Documents, which Collateral shall secure the Obligations and the Hedging Obligations on a pari passu basis.

Collateral Assignment of Management Contract ” means each Collateral Assignment of Management Contract by and among a Borrower, Management Company and the Administrative Agent previously, now or hereafter delivered to secure the Obligations, as the same may be amended, modified, supplemented or replaced from time to time.

 

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Commitment ” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of Credit Exposure which such Lender may from time to time have outstanding hereunder, as such Commitment may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section  9.04 . The initial amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01 , or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments is $96,380,000.00.

Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute

Compliance Certificate ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.01(d) hereof and a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit B .

Connection Income Taxes ” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise, which includes the customary powers of a managing member of any limited liability company, any general partner of any limited partnership, or any board of directors of a corporation. “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have meanings correlative thereto.

Cost To Repair ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.06(d) .

Credit Exposure ” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Loans.

Credit Party ” means each Borrower and each Guarantor.

Current Survey ” shall mean a boundary survey of each of the Mortgaged Properties.

Debt Service Coverage Ratio ” means the ratio of Net Operating Income from the Mortgaged Properties determined as annualized for the preceding fiscal quarter to the Implied Debt Service, provided that the Net Operating Income and Loans made under this Agreement related to the Additional Mortgaged Property shall be excluded from the calculation of the Debt Service Coverage Ratio until such time twelve (12) months have elapsed since the issuance of a certificate of occupancy (or the local equivalent) for the Additional Mortgaged Property.

 

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Debtor Relief Laws ” means any applicable liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, moratorium, rearrangement, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, or similar laws affecting the rights, remedies, or recourse of creditors generally, including without limitation the United States Bankruptcy Code and all amendments thereto, as are in effect from time to time during the term of this Agreement.

Deed of Trust ” (whether one or more) means a deed of trust and security agreement, a mortgage and security agreement, or a security deed (or deed to secure debt) and security agreement covering the Mortgaged Properties.

Default ” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” has the meaning set forth in Section 2.12(c) hereof.

Defaulting Lender ” means any Lender that: (a) has failed to perform any of its funding obligations hereunder, including in respect of its Commitment, within two (2) Business Days of the date required to be funded by it hereunder; (b) has notified the Borrower or Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations hereunder (unless such notification or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan and indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including the particular Default, if any) to funding a Loan is not or cannot be satisfied) or under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit; (c) has failed, within two (2) Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or a Borrower (and the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such request), to confirm in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that it will comply with its funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower); or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has: (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; (ii) had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or a custodian appointed for it; (iii) in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, taken any material action in furtherance of, or indicated its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any such proceeding or appointment; or (iv) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority; provided , further , that such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Lender. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section  2.18 ) upon delivery of written notice of such determination to the Borrower and each Lender.

Designated Mortgaged Property ” means each Real Property identified as a Designated Mortgaged Property on Schedule 5.12.

Dollars ” or “ $ ” refers to lawful money of the United States of America.

 

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EBITDA ” means an amount derived from (a) net income, plus (b) to the extent included in the determination of net income, depreciation, amortization, interest expense and income taxes, plus (c) asset management fees, plus (d) property acquisition fees and expenses, plus (e) self-administration and listing fees, plus or minus (f) to the extent included in the determination of net income, any extraordinary losses or gains, such as those resulting from sales or payment of Indebtedness, and plus or minus (g) non-cash foreign currency adjustments, in each case, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and including (without duplication) the Equity Percentage of EBITDA for the Parent’s Unconsolidated Affiliates.

EEA Financial Institution ” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent;

EEA Member Country ” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority ” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Effective Date ” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section  4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section  9.02 ).

Environmental Assessment ” shall mean a written assessment and report approved by the Required Lenders as to the status of any Mortgaged Properties regarding compliance with any Legal Requirements related to environmental matters and accompanied by a reliance letter satisfactory to the Required Lenders. Each Environmental Assessment must comply with all Legal Requirements.

Environmental Claim ” means any notice of violation, action, claim, Environmental Lien, demand, abatement or other order or direction (conditional or otherwise) by any Governmental Authority or any other Person for personal injury (including sickness, disease or death), tangible or intangible property damage, damage to the environment, nuisance, pollution, contamination or other adverse effects on the environment, or for fines, penalties or restriction, resulting from or based upon (i) the existence, or the continuation of the existence, of a Release (including, without limitation, sudden or non-sudden accidental or non-accidental Releases) of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Material, or other Release in, into or onto the environment (including, without limitation, the air, soil, surface water or groundwater) at, in, by, from or related to any property owned, operated or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any activities or operations thereof; (ii) the environmental aspects of the transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of Hazardous Materials in connection with any property owned, operated or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or their operations or facilities; or (iii) the violation, or alleged violation, of any Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits of or from any Governmental Authority relating to environmental matters connected with any property owned, leased or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

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Environmental Indemnity ” means that certain Environmental Compliance and Indemnity Agreement of even date herewith by the Borrower and the Parent and delivered to the Administrative Agent, together with any other environmental risk or indemnity agreement hereafter executed with respect to any of the Mortgaged Properties.

Environmental Laws ” means all applicable laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the management, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Material or to health and safety matters and includes (without limitation) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (“ CERCLA ”), 42 U.S.C. §9601 et seq ., the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. §1801 et seq ., the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. §136 et seq ., the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“ RCRA ”), 42 U.S.C. §6901 et seq ., the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §2601 et seq ., the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. §7401 et seq ., the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq ., the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. §651 et seq ., (to the extent the same relates to any Hazardous Materials), and the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. §2701 et seq ., as such laws have been amended or supplemented, and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, and all analogous state and local statutes.

Environmental Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) exposure to any Hazardous Materials in violation of any Environmental Law, (c) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment in violation of any Environmental Law or (d) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Environmental Lien ” means any lien in favor of any Governmental Authority arising under any Environmental Law.

Environmental Permit ” means any permit required under any applicable Environmental Law or under any and all supporting documents associated therewith.

Equity Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.

Equity Issuance ” means the issuance and sale after the Effective Date by the Parent of any equity securities of the Parent to any Person who is not the Parent or one of its Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants or pursuant to the conversion of any debt securities to equity.

 

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Equity Percentage ” means the aggregate ownership percentage of the Parent, or its Subsidiary, in each Unconsolidated Affiliate, which shall be calculated as Parent’s or such Subsidiary’s, nominal capital ownership interest in the Unconsolidated Affiliate as set forth in the Unconsolidated Affiliate’s organizational documents.

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

ERISA Event ” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived); (b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule ” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

Eurodollar ” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

Event of Default ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII .

Excess Amount ” means the amount by which the Total Aggregate Asset Value attributable to the Parent’s or Borrower’s Restricted Investments exceeds the percentage of Total Aggregate Asset Value that the Parent and the Borrower are permitted to hold, either individually or in the aggregate, with respect to such Restricted Investments, or any of them, pursuant to Section 6.03.

 

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Excluded Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any guarantor of a Swap Obligation, including the grant of a security interest to secure the guaranty of such Swap Obligation, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, such Swap Obligation is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the guaranty or grant of such security interest becomes effective with respect to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Swap Obligation or security interest is or becomes illegal.

Excluded Taxes ” means, any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or its Commitment pursuant to Legal Requirements in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or its Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrowers under Section 2.19(b)as a result of costs sought to be reimbursed pursuant to Section 2.16 or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section 2.16 amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section 2.16 and (d) any U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with) and any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof

Federal Funds Effective Rate ” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

Fee Letter ” means that certain confidential fee letter agreement, dated January 24, 2019, 2019, among SSOP, Guarantor and the Administrative Agent.

Financial Officer ” means the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Parent.

 

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Financing Statements ” means all such Uniform Commercial Code financing statements as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably require, duly authorized by the Borrower and/or Parent to give notice of and to perfect or continue perfection of the Lenders’ security interest in all Collateral.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” shall mean, tested on quarterly results for each calendar quarter, the ratio of (a) Adjusted EBITDA; to (b) all of the regularly scheduled principal due and payable and regularly scheduled principal paid on the Indebtedness (other than amounts paid in connection with balloon maturities and other non scheduled amortization payments) and including the Equity Percentage for such amounts for Parent’s Unconsolidated Affiliates, plus all Interest Expense, plus the aggregate of all cash dividends paid or payable on any preferred stock.

Flood Laws ” shall mean, collectively, (i) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 (which comprehensively revised the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 and the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973) as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto and (iii) the Biggert –Waters Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2012, as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, in each case, together with all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing, implementing or interpreting any of the foregoing, as amended or modified from time to time.

Foreign Lender ” means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is organized. For purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, subject to the provisions of Section  1.04 .

Governmental Authority ” means the government of the United States of America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government .

Guarantee ” of or by any Person (the “ guarantor ”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided , that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.

 

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Guarantor ” means the Parent, SSOP and any other Person who from time to time has executed a Guaranty as required by the terms of this Agreement.

Guaranty ” means a guaranty in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto.

Hazardous Materials ” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law; provided, that Hazardous Materials shall not include any such substances or wastes utilized or maintained at the Real Property in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with all applicable Environmental Laws.

Hedging Agreement ” means any interest rate protection agreement, foreign currency exchange agreement, commodity price protection agreement or other interest or currency exchange rate or commodity price hedging arrangement.

Hedging Obligations ” with respect to the Parent, any Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Parent, any obligations arising under any Hedging Agreement entered into with a Person that is the Administrative Agent, any Lender or an Affiliate of any Lender at the time such hedging Agreement is executed.

Impacted Interest Period ” has the meaning ascribed to it in the definition of LIBO Rate.

Implied Debt Service ” means as of any date of determination, an amount equal to the annual principal and interest payment sufficient to amortize the then current principal balance of the Loan in full during a thirty (30) year period and an interest rate equal to the greater of (i) 6.50%, (ii) the 10-year US Treasury Rate plus 250 basis points, or (iii) the effective interest rate under the Loan.

Indebtedness ” means, for any Person, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind; (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, including mandatorily redeemable preferred stock; (c) all obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are customarily paid; (d) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person; (e) all obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding current accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business); (f) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed; (g) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others, without duplication, other than customary non-recourse carveout guarantees and standard environmental indemnitees until such time as a carveout guarantee becomes a recourse obligation, except that, for any Guarantees of the Indebtedness of an entity in which the Person

 

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owns less than 100% of the ownership rights of such entity, which Indebtedness is secured by a first mortgage lien on existing real properties, the amount for purposes of this clause (g) shall be equal to the Allocated Guarantee Amount; (h) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (i) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit and letters of guaranty; and (j) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefore as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor. Indebtedness shall be calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, unless otherwise indicated herein, and including (without duplication) the Equity Percentage of Indebtedness for the Parent’s Unconsolidated Affiliates.

Indemnified Taxes ” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in the immediately preceding clause (a), Other Taxes.

Initial Mortgaged Property ” means each Real Property identified as an Initial Mortgaged Property on Schedule 5.12.

Interest Election Request ” means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section  2.07 .

Interest Expense ” shall mean all of the Parent’s paid, accrued or capitalized interest expense on the Parent’s Indebtedness (whether direct, indirect or contingent, and including, without limitation, interest on all convertible debt), and including (without duplication) the Equity Percentage of Interest Expense for the Parent’s Unconsolidated Affiliates.

Interest Expense Holdback ” has the meaning ascribed to it in Section 2.04.

Interest Payment Date ” means the first Business Day of each calendar month.

Interest Period ” means with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, initially the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on (but excluding) the first Business Day of the next calendar month, and thereafter the one or three month period commencing on (and including) the first Business Day of said next calendar month and ending on (and excluding) the first Business Day in the calendar month that is one or three months thereafter. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and, in the case of a Borrowing, thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

Interest Reserve Account ” means the account established with and pledged to the Administrative Agent in to which deposits are to be made in accordance with Section  5.18 .

 

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Interpolated Rate ” means, at any time, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the LIBO Rate) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Rate for the longest period for which the LIBO Rate is available that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period; and (b) the LIBO Rate for the shortest period for which that LIBO Rate is available that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time

KeyBank ” means KeyBank, National Association, in its individual capacity.

Legal Requirement ” means any law, statute, ordinance, decree, requirement, order, judgment, rule, regulation (or interpretation of any of the foregoing) of, and the terms of any license or permit issued by, any Governmental Authority.

Lenders ” means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.

LIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, the London interbank offered rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate for U.S. Dollars) for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on pages LIBOR01 or LIBOR02 of the Reuters screen that displays such rate (or, in the event such rate does not appear on a Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion; in each case the “ LIBOR Screen Rate ”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that (i) if the LIBOR Screen Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement; provided further that if the LIBOR Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “ Impacted Interest Period ”) then the LIBO Rate shall be the Interpolated Rate; provided that if any Interpolated Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement, and (ii) if no such rate administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or by such other Person that has taken over the administration of such rate for U.S. Dollars) is available to the Administrative Agent, the applicable LIBOR Base Rate for the relevant Interest Period shall instead be the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which KeyBank or one of its Affiliate banks offers to place deposits in U.S. dollars with first class banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, in the approximate amount of the relevant Eurodollar Loan and having a maturity equal to such Interest Period

Lien ” means, with respect to an asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien (statutory or other), pledge, hypothecation, negative pledge, collateral assignment, encumbrance, deposit arrangement, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset; (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset; (c) the filing under the Uniform Commercial Code or comparable law of any jurisdiction of any financing statement naming the owner of the asset to which such Lien relates as debtor; (d) any other preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever intended to assure payment of any Indebtedness or other obligation; and (e) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities, including any dividend reinvestment or redemption plans.

 

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Liquidity ” means the sum of unencumbered and unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents, plus other marketable securities as are reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

Loan ” means each loan made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement and “ Loans ” means all loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

Loan Documents ” means this Agreement, the Notes, the Guaranty, the Deed of Trust, the Assignment of Leases and Rents, the Financing Statements, the Environmental Indemnity, the Collateral Assignment of Management Contract, the Fee Letter, all Hedging Agreements entered into with the Administrative Agent or any Lender or an Affiliate of any Lender in connection with the Loans, and all other instruments, agreements and written obligations executed and delivered by any of the Credit Parties in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.

Loan To Value Ratio ” means the ratio of (a) the outstanding principal balance of the Loans to (b) the Pool Value.

Management Company ” means Strategic Storage Property Management II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, operations, or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Parent, Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of any of the Credit Parties to perform their obligations under the Loan Documents or (c) the rights of or benefits available to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders under the Loan Documents.

Material Contract ” means any contract or other arrangement (other than Loan Documents), whether written or oral, to which any Credit Party is a party as to which the breach, nonperformance, cancellation or failure to renew by any party thereto could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Maturity Date ” means January 24, 2022, subject to extension pursuant to Section  2.21 .

Maximum Rate ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  9.13 .

Mortgaged Property ” or “ Mortgaged Properties ” means, collectively or individually as the context may require, the Real Property described on Schedule 5.12 attached hereto, together with any additional property, whether now existing or hereafter acquired, which is or is to become subject to the Lien of a Deed of Trust in accordance with this Agreement which shall meet each of the following criteria:

(a) such property is a self-storage property located in the United States;

(b) such property is free of any material environmental or structural defect unless otherwise approved by the Required Lenders;

 

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(c) such property is insured in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent, with any flood insurance diligence and requirements being satisfactory to all Lenders; and

(d) such property is wholly owned 100% by a Borrower in fee.

Multiemployer Plan ” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

Net Equity Proceeds ” means the aggregate cash consideration received by Parent in respect of any Equity Issuance, net of (a) direct costs (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees and sales commissions) and (b) taxes paid or payable as a result thereof; it being understood, (i) that “Net Equity Proceeds” shall include, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received by Parent in any Equity Issuance, and (ii) that “Net Equity Proceeds” shall not include (x) cash proceeds that are applied to retire or redeem capital stock and (y) cash proceeds in respect of any Equity Issuance pursuant to Parent’s distribution reinvestment plan.

Net Operating Income ” shall mean, for any operating Real Property, as of any date of determination for the period ended on such date, the difference between (a) any rentals, proceeds and other income received from such property during such determination period, less (b) an amount equal to all costs and expenses (excluding Interest Expense, depreciation and amortization expense, asset management fees, acquisition fees and expenses, self-administration and listing expenses and any expenditures that are capitalized in accordance with GAAP) incurred as a result of, or in connection with, or properly allocated to, the operation or leasing of such property during the determination period, less (c) the Capital Expenditure Reserve for such determination period. Net Operating Income shall be calculated based on the immediately preceding calendar quarter unless the Real Property has not been owned by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates for the entirety of such calendar quarter, in which event Net Operating Income shall be grossed up for such ownership period and may be adjusted as reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent.

Note ” means a promissory note in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D payable to a Lender evidencing certain of the obligations of the Borrower to such Lender and executed by Borrower, as the same may be amended, supplemented, modified or restated from time to time; “ Notes ” means, collectively, all of such Notes outstanding at any given time.

Obligations ” means all liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of any Credit Party to the Administrative Agent and/or any Lender arising under or otherwise with respect to any Loan Document, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding naming such person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceedings. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, the “Obligations” shall not include any Excluded Swap Obligations.

 

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OFAC ” means the Office of Foreign Asset Control (“ OFAC ”) of the Department of Treasury of the United States of America.

Other Connection Taxes ” means, with respect to any Lender or Administrative Agent, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

Other Taxes ” means, all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section 2.19(b) as a result of costs sought to be reimbursed pursuant to Section 2.16).

Parent ” means Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., a Maryland corporation.

Partial Release Date ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 5.15(c).

Participant ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.04(c).

Participant Register ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 9.04(c).

PATRIOT Act ” means the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

Permitted Encumbrances ” means:

(a) Liens imposed by law for taxes that are not yet due or are being contested in compliance with Section  5.05 ;

(b) pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations;

(c) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, purchase, construction or sales contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

(d) Liens created under the Loan Documents ;

 

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(e) the Title Instruments, Liens and other matters described in the Title Insurance Policy;

(f) uniform commercial code protective filings with respect to personal property leased to the Borrower; and

(g) landlords’ liens for rent not yet due and payable;

provided that the term “ Permitted Encumbrances ” shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness other than the Loans.

Permitted Investments ” means:

(a) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of America (or by any agency thereof to the extent such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America), in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof;

(b) investments in commercial paper maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof and having an investment grade credit rating on the date of acquisition;

(c) investments in certificates of deposit, banker’s acceptances and time deposits maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by, any domestic office of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof which has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000;

(d) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 90 days for securities described in clause (a) above and entered into with a financial institution satisfying the criteria described in clause (c) above; and

(e) investments in Subsidiaries and Unconsolidated Affiliates made in accordance with, or not otherwise prohibited by, this Agreement.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan ” means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

Pool ” means the Mortgaged Properties that remain subject to a Lien under the Loan and as are more particularly defined in Section  5.12 .

 

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Pool Value ” means the aggregate sum for each of the Mortgaged Properties of the Appraised Value.

Prime Rate ” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by KeyBank, National Association, as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in Cleveland, Ohio; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.

Qualified ECP Party ” means, in respect of any interest rate cap, swap or other hedging obligation, each Person which is a Credit Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time such Credit Party’s guarantee, mortgage and/or other credit or collateral support of such interest rate cap, swap or other hedging obligation secured pursuant to the Deed of Trust becomes effective, or otherwise constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder

Rate Reduction Conditions ” means, Borrower’s satisfaction of a Debt Service Coverage Ratio equal to or greater than 1.35:1.00.

Real Property ” means, collectively, all interest in any land and improvements located thereon (including direct financing leases of land and improvements owned by a Credit Party), together with all equipment, furniture, materials, supplies and personal property now or hereafter located at or used in connection with the land and all appurtenances, additions, improvements, renewals, substitutions and replacements thereof now or hereafter acquired by a Credit Party.

Recipient ” means, each of the Administrative Agent and any Lender.

Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.04 .

Related Parties ” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

Release ” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, dumping, emptying, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration on or into the indoor or outdoor environment or into or out of any property in violation of applicable Environmental Laws.

Release Compliance Certificate ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.15(a) hereof and a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit B-2 .

Release Price ” means (a) for each Designated Mortgaged Property, an amount equal to the greater of: (i) one hundred fifteen percent (115%) of the Allocated Loan Amount of the Release Tract and (ii) an amount that when applied in reduction of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan would cause the Debt Service Coverage Ratio, calculated after giving effect to the release of the Release Tract, to be equal to the Debt Service Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such release, and (b) for each other Mortgaged Property, an amount equal to the greater of (i) one hundred twenty percent (120%) of the Allocated Loan Amount of the Release Tract and (ii) an amount that when applied in reduction of the outstanding principal balance of the Loan would cause the Debt Service Coverage Ratio, calculated after giving effect to the release of the Release Tract, to be equal to the Debt Service Coverage Ratio immediately prior to such release.

 

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Release Tract ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.15 .

Remedial Action ” means all actions, including without limitation any capital expenditures, required or necessary to (i) clean up, remove, treat or in any other way address any Hazardous Material; (ii) prevent the Release or threat of Release, or minimize the further Release, of any Hazardous Material so it does not migrate or endanger public health or the environment; (iii) perform pre-remedial studies and investigations or post-remedial monitoring and care; or (iv) bring facilities on any property owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries into compliance with all Environmental Laws.

Required Lenders ” means, at any time, Lenders that are not Defaulting Lenders having, in the aggregate, Credit Exposures and (prior to the end of the Availability Period) unused Commitments representing at least 66-2/3% of the sum of the total Credit Exposures and (prior to the end of the Availability Period) unused Commitments (excluding the Credit Exposures and unused Commitments of such Defaulting Lenders) held by all of the Lenders at such time; provided that (i) in the event there are less than three (3) Lenders at the time in question, Required Lenders shall mean all of the Lenders (excluding any Defaulting Lenders), (ii) if any Affiliate of a Lender becomes a Lender, such parties will be considered as one Lender for purposes of this definition, and (iii) as long as there is more than one (1) Lender hereunder, no single Lender may take an action that requires the consent or approval of the Required Lenders without the approval of at least one other Lender.

Restricted Investment ” means any Investment of the type described in clauses (c), (d), (e), (f), or (g) of Section 6.03.

Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any ownership interests in the Parent, Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such ownership interests in the Parent or Borrower or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such shares of capital stock of the Parent or the Borrower.

Sanctions ” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom.

Senior Term Facility ” means that certain up to $87,700,000.00 credit facility provided by KeyBank National Association, as administrative agent, and certain other lenders, to the Parent and SSOP pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement of even date herewith.

 

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Shortfall ” shall mean the amount by which interest payable on the Loan during a month exceeds the aggregate Net Operating Income for each Mortgaged Property in the Pool during such month.

Specified Credit Party ” has the meaning given to such term in Section  9.06(f) .

SSOP ” means Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.

Statutory Reserve Rate ” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Governmental Authority to which the Administrative Agent is subject, with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person (the “ parent ”) at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity (a) of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, or (b) that is, as of such date, otherwise Controlled, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent.

Swap Obligation ” means any Hedging Obligation that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Tangible Net Worth ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, as of any date of calculation, total assets (without deduction for accumulated depreciation and accumulated amortization of lease intangibles) less (1) all intangible assets and (2) all liabilities (including contingent and indirect liabilities), in each case, of such Person as of such date, all determined in accordance with GAAP, unless otherwise indicated in this definition. The term “intangible assets” shall include, without limitation, (i) deferred charges, and (ii) the aggregate of all amounts appearing on the assets side of any such balance sheet for franchises, licenses, permits, patents, patent applications, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, goodwill, treasury stock, experimental or organizational expenses and other like intangibles (other than amounts related to the purchase price of a real property which are allocated to lease intangibles). The term “liabilities” shall include, without limitation, (i) Indebtedness secured by Liens on property of the Person with respect to which Tangible Net Worth is being computed whether or not such Person is liable for the payment thereof, (ii) deferred liabilities, and (iii) Capital Lease Obligations. Tangible Net Worth shall be calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, .unless otherwise indicated in this definition.

 

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Taxes ” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.

Title Instruments ” means true and correct copies of all instruments of record in the office of the county clerk, the real property records or of any other Governmental Authority affecting title to all or any part of the Mortgaged Properties, including but not limited to those (if any) which impose restrictive covenants, easements, rights-of-way or other encumbrances on all or any part of the Mortgaged Properties.

Title Insurance Policy ” means, collectively, the policies of title insurance in the aggregate face amounts equal to the Total Commitment, issued in favor of the Administrative Agent by a title insurance company satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and insuring that title to the Mortgaged Properties is vested in Borrower, free and clear of any Lien, objection, exception or requirement, and that each Deed of Trust creates a valid first and prior lien on all the Mortgaged Properties, subject only to the Permitted Encumbrances and such other exceptions as may be approved in writing by the Administrative Agent.

Total Aggregate Asset Value ” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (without duplication) (a) the aggregate Value of all of Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ Real Property, plus (b) the amount of any unencumbered cash and Cash Equivalents, excluding tenant security and other restricted deposits, of the Parent and its Subsidiaries. For any non-wholly owned Real Properties, Total Aggregate Asset Value shall be adjusted for the Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ Equity Percentage of such Real Properties.

Total Asset Value ” means, as of any date of determination, the Total Aggregate Asset Value minus the Excess Amount.

Total Commitment ” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate amount of all of the Lender’s Commitments. As of the Effective Date, the Total Commitment is $96,380,000.00.

Total Leverage Ratio ” shall mean, as of any date of calculation, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of (a) the sum of (without duplication) the Parent’s and its Subsidiaries Indebtedness to (b) Total Asset Value, in each case, as of such date.

Transactions ” means the execution, delivery and performance by the Credit Parties of the Loan Documents, the borrowing of Loans, and the use of the proceeds thereof.

Type ” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

Unconsolidated Affiliate ” means, without duplication, in respect of any Person, any other Person (other than a Person whose stock is traded on a national trading exchange) in whom such Person holds a voting equity or ownership interest and whose financial results would not be consolidated under GAAP with the financial results of such Person on the consolidated financial statements of such Person.

 

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Value ” means the sum of:

(a) for the Mortgaged Properties, the lesser of (i) the “as-is” appraised value, or upon achievement of the aggregate “as stabilized” Net Operating Income per the Appraisals, the “as stabilized” appraised value, or (ii) the most recent fair market value of such Mortgaged Property determined by Borrower in connection with the Parent’s determination of “Net Asset Value”, as such “Net Asset Value” is determined by the Parent in connection with the required annual net asset valuation for purposes of the Parent’s investor statement reporting and otherwise subject to Administrative Agent’s reasonable approval; plus

(b) for existing Real Properties that are not Mortgaged Properties, the most recent fair market value of such Real Property determined by Borrower in connection with the Parent’s determination of “Net Asset Value” as provided above; plus

(c) for a Real Property that is under development or redevelopment or is undeveloped land, (i) undepreciated cost basis until the date that is twenty-four (24) months after the commencement of operations on such Real Property and (ii) thereafter, the most recent fair market value of such Real Property determined by Borrower in connection with the Parent’s determination of “Net Asset Value” as provided above.

Net Operating Income from Real Property no longer owned at the end of a fiscal quarter in question shall be excluded from the Value calculation.

Withdrawal Liability ” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers ” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

SECTION 1.02 Classification of Loans and Borrowings . For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Borrowing”).

SECTION 1.03 Terms Generally . The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include,” “includes,” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument

 

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or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein,” “hereof,” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

SECTION 1.04 Accounting Terms; GAAP . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP (provided that, notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the financial covenants set forth herein shall be calculated based on the Parent’s Equity Percentage of Subsidiaries which are not wholly owned directly or indirectly by the Parent, notwithstanding that GAAP requires that such Subsidiaries be consolidated), as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.

SECTION 1.05 Borrowers

(a) Intentionally Deleted.

(b) Each Borrower recognizes that credit available to it under this Agreement is in excess of and on better terms than it otherwise could obtain on and for its own account and that one of the reasons therefor is its joining in the credit facility contemplated herein with all other Borrowers. Consequently, each Borrower, jointly and severally, hereby assumes and agrees fully, faithfully, and punctually to discharge all Indebtedness and other Obligations of all of the Borrowers.

(c) Intentionally Deleted.

(d) The proceeds of each loan and advance provided under this Agreement which is requested by the Borrower shall be advanced as and when otherwise provided herein or as otherwise indicated by the Borrower. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to see to the application of such proceeds.

(e) Intentionally Deleted

 

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(f) Nothing contained herein shall be deemed or otherwise construed to modify, waive, or otherwise limit the obligations of Guarantor under its respective Guaranty to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.

ARTICLE II

The Loans

SECTION 2.01 Commitments . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make Loans to the Borrower from time to time for the finance of Mortgaged Properties during the Availability Period in an aggregate principal amount that will not result in (a) such Lender’s Credit Exposure exceeding such Lender’s Commitment, or (b) the aggregate sum of all Lenders’ Credit Exposures exceeding the lesser of (i) the Total Commitment or (ii) the aggregate Allocated Loan Amount for all of the Mortgaged Properties; provided however, that no Lender shall be obligated to make a Loan in excess of such Lender’s Applicable Percentage of the difference between (1) the lesser of (A) Total Commitment and (B) the unfunded Commitments, and (2) the Credit Exposure. Within the foregoing limits and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, a maximum of two (2) Loans shall be advanced during the Availability Period. The Loan is not a revolving loan; principal amounts paid and prepaid may not be reborrowed. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the maximum amount advanced by the Lenders hereunder shall not exceed the lesser of (I) fifty five and one tenth percent (55.1%) of the aggregate “as stabilized” Appraised Value of the Mortgaged Properties or (II) an amount such that the Debt Service Coverage Ratio (based on the as stabilized Net Operating Income set forth in each Appraisal) would not be less than 1.35 (rounded to the nearest 1/100 th ) to 1.0, with such limits being tested based on the aggregate result for the Mortgaged Properties upon any advance for the Additional Mortgaged Property.

SECTION 2.02 Loans and Borrowings .

(a) Each Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.

(b) Subject to Section  2.13 , each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans as the Borrower may request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any Eurodollar Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000.00 and not less than $1,000,000.00. At the time that each ABR Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000.00 and not less than $1,000,000.00, provided that an ABR Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total Commitments. Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of six (6) Eurodollar Borrowings outstanding.

 

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(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.

SECTION 2.03 Requests for Borrowings .

(a) To request a Borrowing, Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telephone (a) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 12:00 Pacific, Los Angeles, California time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 12:00 Pacific, Los Angeles, California time, one Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing. Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request in the form of Exhibit E attached hereto and signed by Borrower, together (only for the initial Loans and any Loan made to the Additional Mortgaged Property) with a Compliance Certificate, on behalf of the Borrower. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section 2.02:

(i) the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;

(ii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing;

(iv) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “ Interest Period ”; and

(v) the location and number of the Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section  2.06 .

If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified in the Borrowing Request, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurodollar Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

 

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SECTION 2.04 Interest Expense Holdback . An amount equal to the first $1,500,000 in proceeds of the Loan (the “ Interest Expense Holdback ”) shall not be advanced to the Borrower on the Effective Date, but shall be withheld by the Agent and the Lenders and advanced (subject to satisfaction of all other conditions of this Agreement other than minimum advance amount restrictions) to the Borrower to be used solely to fund Shortfalls. Such amounts so withheld shall be advanced to the Borrower for payment of such Shortfalls upon the submission of such documents and other evidence as the Agent may reasonably request supporting the calculation of such Shortfall.

SECTION 2.05 Intentionally Deleted .

SECTION 2.06 Funding of Borrowings .

(a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof pursuant to the Borrowing Request by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:00 noon, Boston, Massachusetts time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of the Borrower maintained with the Administrative Agent in Boston, Massachusetts, or wire transferred to such other account or in such manner as may be designated by the Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may, after giving notice to the Borrower of its intent to advance funds on behalf of a Lender, assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. The Borrower shall have the right to withdraw its request for such Borrowing upon receipt of any such notice from the Administrative Agent. In the event the Administrative Agent does advance funds on behalf of a Lender, and such Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to the corresponding Loan made to the Borrower. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.

SECTION 2.07 Interest Elections .

(a) Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section.

 

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The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section  2.04 if the Borrower were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request in the form of a Borrowing Request (with proper election made for an interest rate election only) and signed by the Borrower.

(c) Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section  2.02 :

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing; and

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “ Interest Period ”.

If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurodollar Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.

 

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SECTION 2.08 Intentionally Omitted .

SECTION 2.09 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt .

(a) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of each Loan on the Maturity Date. At the request of each Lender, the Loans made by such Lender shall be evidenced by a Note payable to such Lender in the amount of such Lender’s Commitment.

(b) Intentionally Deleted.

(c) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

(e) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph  (c) or (d)  of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

SECTION 2.10 Prepayment of Loans .

(a) The Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay (including in connection with a partial release of any Mortgaged Property), without penalty, any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to prior notice in accordance with paragraph (b) of this Section, and subject to Section  2.15 , if applicable.

(b) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Los Angeles, California time, three (3) Business Days before the date of prepayment, or (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Los Angeles, California time, one Business Day before

 

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the date of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each partial prepayment of any Borrowing shall be in an amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000.00 and not less than $500,000.00. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section  2.12 .

(c) In connection with the prepayment of any Loan prior to the expiration of the Interest Period applicable thereto, the Borrower shall also pay any applicable expenses pursuant to Section  2.15 .

SECTION 2.11 Fees .

(a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed to upon in the Fee Letter.

(b) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent for distribution, in the case of facility fees and participation fees, to the Lenders. Fees paid under this Agreement shall not be refundable under any circumstances.

SECTION 2.12 Interest .

(a) The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the lesser of (x) the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate, or (y) the Maximum Rate.

(b) The Loans comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest at the lesser of (a) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate, or (b) the Maximum Rate .

(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, after applicable grace periods, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, the lesser of (x) 4% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section, or (y) the Maximum Rate, or (ii) in the case of any other amount, the lesser of (x) 4% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a)  of this Section, or (y) the Maximum Rate; and (B) after the occurrence of any Event of Default, at the option of the Administrative Agent, or if the Administrative Agent is directed in writing by the Required Lenders to do so, the Loan shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (x) 4% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section, or (y) the Maximum Rate (the foregoing increased interest rate, as applicable, referred to as the “ Default Rate ”).

 

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(d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and upon the Maturity Date; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c)  of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Loan prior to the end of the Availability Period), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurodollar Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

(e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and twelve (12) 30-day months, and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Adjusted LIBO Rate or LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.13 Alternate Rate of Interest . If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Borrowing:

(a) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate, or the LIBO Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period; or

(b) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that (i) the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the LIBO Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (or Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period and (ii) such fact is generally applicable to its loans of this type to similar borrowers, as evidenced by a certification from such Lenders, then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective, and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing; provided that if the circumstances giving rise to such notice affect only one Type of Borrowings, then the other Type of Borrowings shall be permitted.

(c) If at any time the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that either (i) the circumstances set forth in clause (a)  of this Section  2.13 have arisen and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary or (ii) the circumstances set forth in clause (a)  of this Section  2.13 have not arisen but the supervisor for the administrator of LIBO Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which LIBO Rate shall no longer be used for determining interest rates for loans (in the case of either such clause (i) or (ii), an “ Alternative Interest Rate Election Event ”), the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers shall endeavor to establish an alternate rate of

 

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interest to LIBO Rate, which rate may include adjustment (to be determined from time to time by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) to effect an aggregate interest rate comparable to the LIBO Rate on a historical basis prior to such determination, and that gives due consideration to the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest for dollar-denominated credit facilities in the United States at such time, and shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such alternate rate of interest and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be applicable. Such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement at such time as the Administrative Agent shall have received, upon the Administrative Agent providing written notice of such alternate rate of interest to the Lenders, written consent from the Lenders constituting the Required Lenders approving approve such amendment. To the extent an alternate rate of interest is adopted as contemplated hereby, the approved rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with prevailing market convention; provided that, to the extent such prevailing market convention is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such approved rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers. From such time as an Alternative Interest Rate Election Event has occurred and continuing until an alternate rate of interest has been determined in accordance with the terms and conditions of this paragraph, (x) any Request for Credit Extension that requests the conversion of any Loan to, or continuation of any Loan as, a Eurodollar Loan shall be ineffective, and (y) if any Request for Credit Extension requests a Eurodollar Loan, such Loan shall be made as an ABR Borrowing; provided that (subject to the first paragraph of this Section  2.13 ) LIBO Rate for such Interest Period is not available or published at such time on a current basis; provided , further, that, if such alternate rate of interest shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.

SECTION 2.14 Increased Costs .

(a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) subject any Recipient to any Taxes or withholding of any nature with respect to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, such Lender’s Commitment or the Loans (other than for Indemnified Taxes, Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes, and Connection Income Taxes), or

(ii) materially change the basis of taxation (except for changes in taxes on gross receipts, income or profits or its franchise tax) of payments to any Recipient of the principal of or the interest on any Loans or any other amounts payable to any Lender under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or

(iii) impose or increase or render applicable any special deposit, reserve, assessment, liquidity, capital adequacy or other similar requirements (whether or not having the force of law and which are not already reflected in any amounts payable by Borrowers hereunder) against assets held by, or deposits in or for the account of, or loans by, or commitments of an office of any Lender, or

 

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(iv) impose on any Recipient any other conditions or requirements with respect to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Loans, such Lender’s Commitment, or any class of loans or commitments of which any of the Loans or such Lender’s Commitment forms a part,

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

(b) If any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by such Lender, to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Lender, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph  (a) or (b)  of this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 270 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 270-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

SECTION 2.15 Break Funding Payments . In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default, (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section 2.10(b)), or (d) the assignment of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.19, then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss,

 

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cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the Eurodollar market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

SECTION 2.16 Taxes .

(a) All payments by the Borrowers hereunder and under any of the other Loan Documents shall be made without setoff or counterclaim, and free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by Legal Requirements. If any Legal Requirement (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable Withholding Agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a Withholding Agent, then the applicable Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Legal Requirements and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by the Borrowers shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this ) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.

(b) The Borrowers shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Legal Requirements, or at the option of the Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.

(c) The Borrowers shall jointly and severally indemnify each Recipient, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section  2.16 ) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrowers by a Lender (with a copy to the Agent), or by the Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error; provided that the determinations in such statement are made on a reasonable basis and in good faith.

 

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(d) Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Agent, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for (i) any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that a Borrower has not already indemnified the Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Borrowers to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section 9.04(c) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Agent to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Agent under this subsection.

(e) As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by a Borrower to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section  2.16 , such Borrower shall deliver to the Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

(f) (i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by Legal Requirements or reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent as will enable the Borrowers or the Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in the immediately following clauses (ii)(2)(A), (ii)(2)(B) and (ii)(2)(D)) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that a Borrower is a U.S. Person:

(1) any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrowers or the Agent), an electronic copy (or an original if requested by the Borrowers or the Agent) of an executed IRS Form W-9 (or any successor form) certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

 

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(2) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrowers or the Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

(A) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, an electronic copy (or an original if requested by the Borrowers or the Agent) of an executed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(B) an electronic copy (or an original if requested by the Borrowers or the Agent) of an executed IRS Form W-8ECI;

(C) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of a Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “ U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ”) and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E; or

(D) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, an electronic copy (or an original if requested by the Borrowers or the Agent) of an executed IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-2 or Exhibit E-3 , IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

 

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(3) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrowers or the Agent), an electronic copy (or an original if requested by a Borrower or the Agent) of any other form prescribed by Legal Requirements as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Legal Requirements to permit the Borrowers or the Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

(4) if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent at the time or times prescribed by Legal Requirements and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent such documentation prescribed by Legal Requirements (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent as may be necessary for the Borrowers and the Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrowers and the Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.

(g) If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section  2.16 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section  2.16 ), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section  2.16 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable third party out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party actually incurred and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this subsection (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this subsection, in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an

 

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indemnifying party pursuant to this subsection the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund has not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This subsection shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it reasonably deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

(h) Each party’s obligations under this Section  2.16 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

SECTION 2.17 Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs .

(a) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or of amounts payable under Sections 2.14 , 2.15 or 2.16 , or otherwise) prior to 1:00 p.m., Los Angeles, California time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at its main offices in Cleveland, Ohio, except that payments pursuant to Sections  2.14 , 2.15 , 2.16 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. If the Administrative Agent receives a payment for the account of a Lender prior to 1:00 p.m., Los Angeles, California time, such payment must be delivered to the Lender on the same day and if it is not so delivered due to the fault of the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall pay to the Lender entitled to the payment interest thereon for each day after payment should have been received by the Lender pursuant hereto until the Lender receives payment, at the Federal Funds Effective Rate. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars.

(b) If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal then due to such parties.

(c) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender,

 

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then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans, other than to the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Federal Funds Effective Rate.

(e) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Sections 2.06(b) or 2.17(d) , then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

SECTION 2.18 Defaulting Lenders .

(a) Adjustments . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable Law:

(i) Waivers and Amendments . That Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Credit Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section  9.02 .

 

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(ii) Reallocation of Payments . Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by Administrative Agent for the account of a Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VII or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section  9.08 ), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to Administrative Agent hereunder; second, if so determined by Administrative Agent, to be held as cash collateral for future funding obligations of such Defaulting Lender; third, as the applicable Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists other than a Default or Event of Default resulting directly from the Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Credit Agreement), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Credit Agreement, as determined by Administrative Agent; fourth, if so determined by Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of such Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Credit Agreement; fifth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the non-Defaulting Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Credit Agreement; sixth, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists other than a Default or Event of Default resulting directly from the Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Credit Agreement), to the payment of any amounts owing to the applicable Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by such Borrower against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Credit Agreement; and seventh, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if: (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share; and (y) such Loans were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section  4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of such Defaulting Lender. Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post cash collateral pursuant to this Section  2.18(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(b) Defaulting Lender Cure . If the Borrower and the Administrative Agent agree in writing in their sole discretion that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any cash collateral), such Defaulting Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Applicable Percentages, whereupon such Defaulting Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued

 

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or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while such Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no cessation in status as Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising during the period that such Lender was a Defaulting Lender.

SECTION 2.19 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders .

(a) Each Lender will notify the Borrower of any event occurring after the date of this Agreement which will entitle such Person to compensation pursuant to Sections  2.14 and 2.16 as promptly as practicable after it obtains knowledge thereof and determines to request such compensation, provided that such Person shall not be liable for the failure to provide such notice. If any Lender requests compensation under Section  2.14 , or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any such Person or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section  2.16 , then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to avoid or minimize the amounts payable, including, without limitation, the designation of a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or the assignment of its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section  2.14 or 2.16 , as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable and documented costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

(b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section  2.1 4 , or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section  2.1 6 , or if any Lender defaults in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section  9.04 ), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts), and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section  2.1 4 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section  2.1 6 , such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

 

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SECTION 2.20 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions .

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent entity, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

SECTION 2.21 Extension .

(a) Extension . So long as no Event of Default or Default shall be in existence on the date on which notice is given in accordance with the following clause (i) and on the Maturity Date, Borrower may extend the Maturity Date to January 24, 2023, upon satisfaction of the following: (i) delivery of a written request to Administrative Agent at least sixty (60) days, but no more than one hundred twenty (120) days, prior to the Maturity Date then in effect; (ii) the Loan to Value Ratio (based upon, at the Required Lenders’ option, either the “as stabilized” value set forth in the original Appraisals obtained in connection with the initial funding of the Loans, or the “as is” value set forth in updated Appraisals obtained by the Administrative Agent at the Borrower’s expense) shall not exceed fifty-five and one tenth percent (55.1%); (iii) the Debt Service Coverage Ratio shall be no less than 1.35 (rounded to the nearest 1/100th) to 1.00; (iv) payment to Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders of a facility extension fee equal to twenty-five (25) basis points of the aggregate Credit Exposure of the Lenders, which fee shall be payable on or before the then applicable Maturity Date; and (v) payment by Borrower of all fees and expenses to Administrative Agent and the Lenders to the extent then due. Such extension shall be evidenced by delivery of written confirmation of the same by Administrative Agent to Borrower.

 

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(b) Miscellaneous . If the Maturity Date is extended, all of the other terms and conditions of this Agreement and the other Loan Documents (including interest payment dates) shall remain in full force and effect and unmodified, except as expressly provided for herein. The extension of the Maturity Date is subject to the satisfaction of each of the following additional conditions:

(i) the representations and warranties of each Credit Party set forth in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to which such Credit Party is a signatory shall be true and correct in all material respects on the date that the extension request is given to the Administrative Agent and on the first day of the extension (except to the extent such representations and warranties (i) relate to a specified date, in which case they shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such date, or (ii) are qualified by materiality, in which case, they shall be true and correct in all respects);

(ii) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date on which the Borrower gives the Administrative Agent the extension request or on the first day of the extension;

(iii) the Borrower shall be in compliance with all of the financial covenants set forth in Section  5.02(a) hereof both on the date on which the extension request is given to the Administrative Agent and on the first day of the extension;

(iv) the Borrower shall have paid to the Administrative Agent all amounts then due and payable to any of the Lenders, and the Administrative Agent under the Loan Documents, including the extension fees as provided for herein;

(v) the Borrower shall pay for any and all reasonable out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with or arising out of the extension of the Maturity Date, including the costs of all Appraisals ordered by the Agent in connection with such extension;

(vi) the Borrower shall have satisfied each Lender’s regulatory compliance requirements with respect to insurance diligence and requirements;

(vii) the Borrower shall execute and deliver to Administrative Agent such other documents, financial statements, instruments, certificates, opinions of counsel, Title Insurance Policy endorsements, reports, or amendments to the Loan Documents as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably request regarding the Credit Parties as shall be necessary to effect such extension; and

(viii) a written acknowledgement by the Administrative Agent to Lead Borrower indicating that all extension conditions set forth above have been satisfied.

 

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ARTICLE III

Representations and Warranties

The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent that:

SECTION 3.01 Organization; Powers . Each Credit Party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required. Schedule 3.01(a) sets forth, as of the date hereof, all of the Borrowers and the form and jurisdiction of organization of each such Borrower. The information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification is true and correct in all respects.

SECTION 3.02 Authorization; Enforceability . The Transactions are within the corporate, partnership or limited liability company powers (as applicable) of the respective Credit Parties and have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, partnership or limited liability company action. This Agreement and the Loan Documents have been duly executed and delivered by each Credit Party which is a party thereto and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of each such Person, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

SECTION 3.03 Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts . The Transactions (a) to the actual knowledge of the respective Credit Parties, do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect or which shall be completed at the appropriate time for such filings under applicable securities laws, (b) to the actual knowledge of the respective Credit Parties, will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of any Credit Party or any order of any Governmental Authority, (c) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon any Credit Party or any of the Borrower’s assets, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by any Credit Party, and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of any Credit Party, except pursuant to the Deed of Trust.

SECTION 3.04 Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change.

(a) The Parent has heretofore furnished to the Lenders financial statements of the Parent as of and for the period ending December 31, 2017 reported on by BDO USA, LLP, independent public accountants, for the Parent, and the internally-prepared financial statements of the Parent as of and for the period ending September 30, 2018 . Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP.

 

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(b) Since September 30, 2018, no event has occurred which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 3.05 Properties .

(a) Subject to Liens permitted by Section  6.01 , each Borrower has title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its real and personal property material to its business, except for minor defects in title and title defects disclosed to Lenders that do not interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties for their intended purposes.

(b) Subject to the property conditions reports obtained by the Borrower at the time of acquisition with respect to each Real Property, all components of all improvements included within the Real Property owned or leased, as lessee, by any Credit Party, including, without limitation, the roofs and structural elements thereof and the heating, ventilation, air conditioning, plumbing, electrical, mechanical, sewer, waste water, storm water, paving and parking equipment, systems and facilities included therein, are in good working order and repair, subject to such exceptions which are not reasonably likely to have, in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. All water, gas, electrical, steam, compressed air, telecommunication, sanitary and storm sewage lines and systems and other similar systems serving the Real Property owned or leased by any Credit Party are installed and operating and are sufficient to enable the Real Property to continue to be used and operated in the manner currently being used and operated, and no Credit Party has any knowledge of any factor or condition that reasonably could be expected to result in the termination or material impairment of the furnishing thereof, subject to such exceptions which are not likely to have, in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. No improvement or portion thereof, or any other part of any Mortgaged Property, is dependent for its access, operation or utility on any land, building or other improvement not included in such Mortgaged Property, other than for access provided pursuant to a recorded easement or other right of way establishing the right of such access subject to such exceptions which are not likely to have, in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) To each Credit Party’s actual knowledge, all franchises, licenses, authorizations, rights of use, governmental approvals and permits (including all certificates of occupancy and building permits) required to have been issued by Governmental Authority to enable all Real Property owned or leased by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to be operated as then being operated have been lawfully issued and are in full force and effect, other than those which the failure to obtain in the aggregate could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Credit Party is in violation of the terms or conditions of any such franchises, licenses, authorizations, rights of use, governmental approvals and permits, which violation would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) None of the Credit Parties has received any notice or has any actual knowledge, of any pending, threatened or contemplated condemnation proceeding affecting any Real Property owned or leased by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any part thereof, or any proposed termination or impairment of any parking (except as contemplated in any approved expansion approved by Administrative Agent), at any such owned or leased Real Property or of any sale or other disposition of any Real Property owned or leased by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any part thereof in lieu of condemnation, which in the aggregate, are reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(e) Except for events or conditions not reasonably likely to have, in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no portion of any Real Property owned or leased by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has suffered any material damage by fire or other casualty loss which has not heretofore been completely repaired and restored to its condition prior to such casualty, and (ii) no portion of any Real Property owned or leased by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is located in a special flood hazard area as designated by any federal Government Authorities or any area identified by the insurance industry or other experts acceptable to the Administrative Agent as an area that is a high probable earthquake or seismic area, except as set forth on Schedule 3.05(e) .

(f) There are no Persons operating or managing any Mortgaged Property other than the Borrower and the Management Company pursuant to (i) the management agreements delivered to Administrative Agent as of the Effective Date, and (ii) such other management agreements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 3.06 Intellectual Property . To the actual knowledge of each Credit Party, such Credit Party owns, or is licensed to use, all patents and other intellectual property material to its business, and the use thereof by such Credit Party does not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. To the actual knowledge of each Credit Party, there are no material slogans or other advertising devices, projects, processes, methods, substances, parts or components, or other material now employed, or now contemplated to be employed, by any Credit Party with respect to the operation of any Real Property with the Lenders acknowledging that each Mortgaged Property will be operated under the “SmartStop” brand and marketing program and will utilize company wide “processes” and “methods”, and no claim or litigation regarding any slogan or advertising device, project, process, method, substance, part or component or other material employed, or now contemplated to be employed by any Credit Party, is pending or threatened, the outcome of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 3.07 Litigation and Environmental Matters .

(a) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.07 attached hereto, there are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of the respective Credit Parties, threatened against or affecting any Credit Party (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that involve this Agreement or the Transactions.

(b) Except as disclosed in the environmental reports obtained by the Borrower at the time of acquisition with respect to each Real Property and with respect to any other matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect:

 

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(i) to the actual knowledge of the Credit Parties, all Real Property leased or owned by Borrower is free from contamination by any Hazardous Material, except to the extent such contamination could not reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect;

(ii) to the actual knowledge of the Credit Parties, the operations of Borrower, and the operations at the Real Property leased or owned by Borrower are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, except to the extent such noncompliance could not reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect;

(iii) no Borrower has known liabilities with respect to Hazardous Materials and, to the knowledge of each Credit Party, no facts or circumstances exist which could reasonably be expected to give rise to liabilities with respect to Hazardous Materials, in either case, except to the extent such liabilities could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(iv) to the actual knowledge of Borrower, (A) the Borrower and all Real Property owned or leased by Borrower have all Environmental Permits necessary for the operations at such Real Property and are in compliance with such Environmental Permits; (B) there are no legal proceedings pending nor, to the actual knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened to revoke, or alleging the violation of, such Environmental Permits; and (C) none of the Credit Parties have received any notice from any source to the effect that there is lacking any Environmental Permit required in connection with the current use or operation of any such properties, in each case, except to the extent the nonobtainment or loss of an Environmental Permit could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(v) neither the Real Property currently leased or owned by Borrower nor, to the actual knowledge of any Credit Party, (x) any predecessor of any Credit Party, nor (y) any of Credit Parties’ Real Property owned or leased in the past, nor (z) any owner of Real Property leased or operated by Borrower, are subject to any outstanding written order or contract, including Environmental Liens, with any Governmental Authority or other Person, or to any federal, state, local, foreign or territorial investigation of which a Credit Party has been given notice respecting (A) Environmental Laws, (B) Remedial Action, (C) any Environmental Claim; or (D) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Material, in each case, except to the extent such written order, contract or investigation could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(vi) none of the Credit Parties are subject to any pending legal proceeding alleging the violation of any Environmental Law nor, to the actual knowledge of each Credit Party, are any such proceedings threatened, in either case, except to the extent any such proceedings could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

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(vii) no Borrower nor, to the actual knowledge of each Credit Party, any predecessor of any Credit Party, nor to the actual knowledge of each Credit Party, any owner of Real Property leased by Borrower, have filed any notice under federal, state or local, territorial or foreign law indicating past or present treatment, storage, or disposal of or reporting a Release of Hazardous Material into the environment, in each case, except to the extent such Release of Hazardous Material could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(viii) none of the operations of the Borrower or, to the actual knowledge of each Credit Party, of any owner of premises currently leased by Borrower or of any tenant of premises currently leased from Borrower, involve or previously involved the generation, transportation, treatment, storage or disposal of hazardous waste, as defined under 40 C.F.R. Part 261.3 (in effect as of the date of this Agreement) or any state, local, territorial or foreign equivalent, in violation of Environmental Laws; and

(ix) to the actual knowledge of the Credit Parties, there is not now, nor has there been in the past (except, in all cases, to the extent the existence thereof could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect), on, in or under any Real Property leased or owned by Borrower, or any of their predecessors (A) any underground storage tanks or surface tanks, dikes or impoundments (other than for surface water); (B) any friable asbestos-containing materials; (C) any polychlorinated biphenyls; or (D) any radioactive substances other than naturally occurring radioactive material.

SECTION 3.08 Compliance with Laws and Agreements . Each of the Credit Parties is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or to its knowledge, its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Default has occurred and is continuing.

SECTION 3.09 Investment and Holding Company Status . No Credit Parties is (a) an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940 or (b) a “holding company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.

SECTION 3.10 Taxes . Each Credit Party has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it, except (a) Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Person has set aside on its books adequate reserves or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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SECTION 3.11 ERISA . No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which liability is reasonably expected to occur, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Credit Party has any Plans as of the date hereof. As to any future Plan the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations under each Plan (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) will not exceed the fair market value of the assets of such Plan, and the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations of all underfunded Plans (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) will not exceed the fair market value of the assets of all such underfunded Plans.

SECTION 3.12 Disclosure . The Borrower has disclosed or made available to the Lenders all Material Contracts and material corporate or other restrictions to which it or any other Credit Party is subject, and all other matters known to it, that, in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time.

SECTION 3.13 RESERVED .

SECTION 3.14 Margin Regulations . The Borrower is not engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the Board), and no proceeds of any Loan will be used to purchase or carry any margin stock.

SECTION 3.15 REIT Qualification . As of the Effective Date, the Parent has only the direct Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 3.15 attached hereto. Each Borrower is a Delaware limited liability company wholly-owned by SSOP and is treated as a disregarded entity for federal income tax purposes. The Parent is a Maryland corporation duly organized pursuant to articles of incorporation filed with the Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation, and is in good standing under the laws of Maryland. Parent is qualified to elect or has elected status as a real estate investment trust under Section 856 of the Code and currently is in compliance in all material respects with all provisions of the Code applicable to the qualification of Parent as a real estate investment trust.

SECTION 3.16 Solvency . After giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including all Loans made or to be made hereunder, no Credit Party is insolvent on a balance sheet basis such that the sum of such Person’s assets exceeds the sum of such Person’s liabilities, each Credit Party is able to pay its debts as they become due, and each Credit Party has sufficient capital to carry on its business.

 

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SECTION 3.17 OFAC; Anti-Corruption Laws; PATRIOT Act . None of the Borrower, any of the other Credit Parties, or any of the Subsidiaries thereof, any of their officers or employees, and to the knowledge of the Borrower, their directors and agents, employees and agents, or any other Affiliate of the Borrower: (i) is a person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals or Blocked Persons maintained by OFAC available at http://www.treas.gov/offices/enforcement/ofac/index.shtml, or as otherwise published from time to time; (ii) is (A) an agency of the government of a country, (B) an organization controlled by a country, or (C) a person resident in a country that is subject to a sanctions program identified on the list maintained by OFAC and available at http://www.treas.gov/offices/enforcement/ofac/index.shtml, or as otherwise published from time to time, as such program may be applicable to such agency, organization or person; or (iii) derives any of its assets or operating income from investments in or transactions with any such country, agency, organization or person; and none of the proceeds from any Loan will be used to finance any operations, investments or activities in, or make any payments to, any such country, agency, organization, or person. The Credit Parties, their Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees, and to the knowledge of the Borrower their directors and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects. No Loan, use of the proceeds of any Loan or other transaction contemplated hereby will violate Anti-Corruption Laws or applicable Sanctions. Neither the making of the Loans nor the use of the proceeds thereof will violate the PATRIOT Act, the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, or any of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 C.F.R., Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) or any enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto or successor statute thereto. Each Credit Party and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with the PATRIOT Act.

ARTICLE IV

Conditions

SECTION 4.01 Effective Date . The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section 9.02) (the “ Effective Date ”):

(a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from each Credit Party either (i) a counterpart of this Agreement and all other Loan Documents to which it is party signed on behalf of such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy or other electronic transmission of a signed signature page of each such Loan Document other than the Notes) that such party has signed a counterpart of the Loan Documents, together with copies of all Loan Documents.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and dated the Effective Date) of Mastrogiovanni Mersky & Flynn, P.C., counsel for the Borrower and the Guarantor, and such other counsel as the Administrative Agent may approve, covering such matters relating to the Credit Parties, the Loan Documents or the Transactions as the Required Lenders shall reasonably request. The Borrower hereby requests such counsel to deliver such opinion.

 

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(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of the Credit Parties, the authorization of the Transactions and any other legal matters relating to the Credit Parties, this Agreement (including each Credit Party’s compliance with Section  9.14 and other customary “know your customer” requirements) or the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Compliance Certificate, dated the date of this Agreement and signed by a Financial Officer of Parent, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(e) The Administrative Agent shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Borrower hereunder.

(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received copies of all other Loan Documents, the Environmental Assessment, the Title Insurance Policy and the Current Survey (in each instance as delivered in connection with the original closing of the Loan, with the Administrative Agent receiving an acceptable endorsement to each Title Insurance Policy), property condition assessments, insurance certificates, and such other due diligence information as the Administrative Agent may require for each Mortgaged Property.

(g) The Administrative Agent shall have received Appraisals of each of the Mortgaged Properties being included as Collateral in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders.

The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.

SECTION 4.02 Each Credit Event . The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(a) The representations and warranties of each Credit Party set forth in this Agreement, in any other Loan Document shall be true and correct on and as of the date of such Borrowing.

(b) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(c) With respect to any requested Borrowings after the initial Borrowing on the Effective Date, the Borrower shall have complied with Section  2.04 .

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Compliance Certificate signed by a Financial Officer of Borrower.

(e) All due diligence and additional Loan Documents related to any new Mortgaged Property shall have been approved, executed and delivered to the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders, with any flood insurance diligence and requirements satisfactory to all Lenders.

 

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Each Borrowing shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in this Section.

ARTICLE V

Affirmative Covenants

Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

SECTION 5.01 Financial Statements; Ratings Change and Other Information . The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:

(a) within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Parent, the Parent’s audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, together with all supporting notes and schedules thereto, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by BDO USA, LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied;

(b) within 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Parent, (i) the Parent’s consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, together with all supporting notes and schedules thereto, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes, (ii) a Real Property Portfolio Summary Schedule, broken out by Mortgaged Properties in the Pool, detailing or including at a minimum, the property name and address, square footage, percentage of ownership, number of units, cost basis, occupancy, annualized prior quarter net operating income, and (iii) operating statements, rent roll and accounts receivable aging for each Mortgaged Property;

(c) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a compliance certificate of a Financial Officer of the Parent (the “ Compliance Certificate ”) in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto;

 

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(d) promptly after the same become publicly available for Forms 10-K and 10-Q described below, and upon written request for items other than Forms 10-K and 10-Q described below, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by the Parent, the Borrower, or any Subsidiary of the Parentwith the Securities and Exchange Commission (including registration statements and reports on Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K (or their equivalents)), or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of said Commission, or with any national securities exchange, or distributed by the Parent or the Borrower to its shareholders generally, as the case may be; and

(e) promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of any Credit Party, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.

SECTION 5.02 Financial Tests .

(a) Except as otherwise expressly provided in clause (ii) below, throughout the term of this Agreement the Borrower shall have and maintain at all times, on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP:

(i) a Loan to Value Ratio of not greater than (a) prior to January 24, 2022, sixty percent (60%), and (b) from and after January 24, 2022, fifty five (55%); and

(ii) a Debt Service Coverage Ratio of at least (a) .50 to 1.00 tested as of the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2019 and March 31, 2020, (b) .75 to 1.00 tested as of the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2020, (c) 1.00:1.00 tested as of the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2020, (d) 1.20:1.00 tested as of the fiscal quarters ending December 31, 2020 and March 31, 2021, (e) 1.35:1.00 as of each fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2021 and thereafter.

(b) Throughout the term of this Agreement, the Parent shall have and maintain, on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, tested as of the close of each fiscal quarter:

(i) a Total Leverage Ratio no greater than sixty-five percent (65%);

(ii) a Tangible Net Worth not at any time to be less than (i) $377,344,985.00, plus (ii) eighty-five percent (85%) of the Net Equity Proceeds received after the Effective Date;

(iii) a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than (a) 1.20:1.00 from the date hereof through the end of the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2019, (b) 1.25:1.00 during the fiscal quarter commencing October 1, 2019 through the end of the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2020, (c) 1.30:1.00 during the fiscal quarter October 1, 2020 through the end of the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2021, and (d) 1.35:1.00 during the fiscal quarter commencing April 1, 2021 through the Maturity Date;

 

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(iv) a ratio of (i) the Indebtedness that bears interest at a varying rate of interest or that does not have the interest rate fixed, capped or swapped pursuant to a Hedging Agreement to (ii) the sum of the Indebtedness, not in excess of thirty percent (30%); and

(v) minimum Liquidity of not less than Ten Million Dollars ($10,000,000.00).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, each of the Parent and the Borrower shall have ten (10) Business Days from the date on which any violation of the above tests shall occur in which to cure such violation, to the extent such violation can be cured with a cash payment, which 10-day cure period shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any other cure period provided for herein that may affect this Section  5.02 . It shall be an Event of Default if Borrower fails to make such a prepayment not later than ten (10) Business Days after notice from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower requesting the payment.

SECTION 5.03 Notices of Material Events . The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender written notice of the following promptly after it becomes aware of same (unless specific time is set forth below):

(a) the occurrence of any Default;

(b) within five (5) Business Days after the filing or commencement of any action, suit or proceeding by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority against or affecting any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) within five (5) Business Days after the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of a Credit Party in an aggregate amount exceeding $10,000,000.00; and

(d) any other development that results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.

Each notice delivered under this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

SECTION 5.04 Existence; Conduct of Business (a) . The Borrower will do or cause to be done all things reasonably necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business, except to the extent the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Person that is a Borrower must

 

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at all times be a wholly owned Subsidiary of SSOP. Each Borrower shall at all times comply with all organizational formalities necessary to maintain its status as a single purpose entity and will hold itself out to creditors and the public as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other entity, provided the Mortgaged Properties may be operated under the SmartStop Self Strorage brand.

SECTION 5.05 Payment of Obligation s . The Borrower will pay its obligations, including liabilities for Taxes, that, if not paid, could result in a Material Adverse Effect before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) the Borrower has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.06 Maintenance of Properties; Insurance .

(a) The Borrower will (i) keep and maintain all property material to the conduct of the operations of the Mortgaged Properties in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and (ii) maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance against such risks as are set forth below and in such amounts as are reasonably required by Administrative Agent from time to time, with Administrative Agent named as loss payee and a beneficiary of such insurance on substantially similar policies and programs as are acceptable to Administrative Agent.

(b) The Borrower shall maintain the following insurance coverages for each of the Mortgaged Properties in the Pool

(i) An all-risk policy of permanent property insurance insuring the Mortgaged Property against all risks that are commonly covered under real property insurance except those permitted by the Administrative Agent in writing to be excluded from coverage thereunder.

(ii) A boiler and machinery insurance policy covering loss or damage to all portions of the Mortgaged Property comprised of air-conditioning and heating systems, other pressure vessels, machinery, boilers or high pressure piping.

(iii) An all-risk policy of insurance covering loss of earnings and/or rents from the Mortgaged Property in the event that the Mortgaged Property is not available for use or occupancy due to casualty, damage or destruction required to be covered by the policies of insurance described in (i) and (ii) above.

(iv) Commercial general liability, auto liability, umbrella or excess liability and worker’s compensation insurance against claims for bodily injury, death or property damage occurring on, in or about the Mortgaged Property in an amount and containing terms reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

 

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(v) Such other insurance against other insurable hazards, risks or casualties which at the time are commonly insured against in the case of owners and premises similarly situated, due regard being given to the financial condition of the Borrower, the height and type of the Mortgaged Property, its construction, location, use and occupancy.

(vi) All required insurance will be written on forms acceptable to the Administrative Agent and by companies having a Best’s Insurance Guide Rating of not less than A or A+ and which are otherwise acceptable to the Administrative Agent, and such insurance (other than third party liability insurance) shall be written or endorsed so that all losses are payable to the Administrative Agent, as Administrative Agent for the Lenders. The original policies evidencing such insurance shall be delivered by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and held by the Administrative Agent, unless Administrative Agent expressly consents to accept insurance certificates instead. Each such policy shall expressly prohibit cancellation of insurance without thirty (30) days’ written notice to the Administrative Agent. The Borrower agrees to furnish due proof of payment of the premiums for all such insurance to Administrative Agent promptly after each such payment is made and in any case at least fifteen (15) days before payment becomes delinquent.

(vii) If any portion of any Mortgaged Property is currently or at any time in the future located in a “special flood hazard area” designated by the Federal Emergency Management Agency, Borrower shall at all times maintain flood insurance with respect to the improvements located on such Mortgaged Property and the contents located therein, as is necessary to ensure each Lender’s compliance with the Flood Laws. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, any flood insurance required pursuant to this Section 5.06(vii) shall be in form and substance satisfactory to each Lender.

(c) The Borrower will pay and discharge all taxes, assessments, maintenance charges, permit fees, impact fees, development fees, capital repair charges, utility reservations and standby fees and all other similar impositions of every kind and character charged, levied, assessed or imposed against any interest in any Mortgaged Property owned by it, as they become payable and before they become delinquent and that, if not paid, could result in a Material Adverse Effect before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) the Borrower has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.. The Borrower shall furnish receipts evidencing proof of such payment to the Administrative Agent promptly after payment and before delinquency.

(d) All proceeds of insurance with respect to any Mortgaged Property shall be paid to Administrative Agent and, at Administrative Agent’s option, be applied to Borrower’s Obligations or released, in whole or in part, to pay for the actual cost of repair, restoration, rebuilding or replacement (collectively, “ Cost To Repair ”). If the Cost To Repair

 

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does not exceed thirty-five percent (35%) of the Appraised Value of the subject Mortgaged Property, provided no Event of Default is then in existence, Administrative Agent shall release so much of the insurance proceeds as may be required to pay for the actual Cost to Repair in accordance with and subject to the provisions of Section  5.06(e) below.

(e) If Administrative Agent elects or is required to release insurance proceeds, Administrative Agent may impose, reasonable conditions on such release which shall include, but not be limited to, the following:

(i) prior written approval by Administrative Agent, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed of plans, specifications, cost estimates, contracts and bonds for the restoration or repair of the loss or damage;

(ii) waivers of lien, architect’s certificates, contractor’s sworn statements and other evidence of costs, payments and completion as Agent may reasonably require;

(iii) if the Cost To Repair does not exceed $500,000.00, the funds to pay therefor shall be released to Borrower. Otherwise, funds shall be released upon final completion of the repair work, unless Borrower requests earlier funding, in which event partial monthly disbursements equal to 90% of the value of the work completed shall be made prior to final completion of the repair, restoration or replacement and the balance of the disbursements shall be made upon full completion and the receipt by Administrative Agent of satisfactory evidence of payment and release of all liens;

(iv) determination by Administrative Agent that the undisbursed balance of such proceeds on deposit with Administrative Agent, together with additional funds deposited for the purpose, shall be at least sufficient to pay for the remaining Cost To Repair, free and clear of all liens and claims for lien;

(v) all work to comply with the standards, quality of construction and Legal Requirements applicable to the original construction of the Mortgaged Property; and

(vi) in Administrative Agent’s good faith judgment the repair work is likely to be completed at least three (3) months prior to the Maturity Date.

(f) If there is any condemnation for public use of a Mortgaged Property or of any Collateral, the awards on account thereof shall be paid to Administrative Agent and shall be applied to Borrower’s obligations, or at Administrative Agent’s discretion released to Borrower. If, in the case of a partial taking or a temporary taking, in the sole judgment of Administrative Agent the effect of such taking is such that there has not been a material and adverse impairment of the viability of the Mortgaged Property or the value of the Collateral, so long as no Default exists Administrative Agent shall release awards on account of such taking to Borrower if such awards are sufficient (or amounts sufficient are otherwise made available) to repair or restore the Mortgaged Property to a condition reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent subject to the requirements of Section  5.06(e) .

 

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SECTION 5.07 Books and Records; Inspection Rights .

(a) The Borrower will keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities.

(b) The Borrower will permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.

SECTION 5.08 Compliance with Law s . The Borrower will comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority (including, without limitation, Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions) applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.09 Use of Proceed s . The proceeds of the Loans will be used for acquisition, acquisition fees and expenses, and financing of the Mortgaged Properties. No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for financing, funding or completing the hostile acquisition of publicly traded Persons or for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations U and X.

SECTION 5.10 Fiscal Yea r . Borrower shall maintain as its fiscal year the twelve (12) month period ending on December 31 of each year.

SECTION 5.11 Environmental Matters .

(a) Borrower shall comply and shall cause each Real Property owned or leased by Borrower to comply in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws currently or hereafter in effect, except to the extent noncompliance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) If the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders at any time have a reasonable basis to believe that there may be a material violation of any Environmental Law related to any Real Property owned or leased by Borrower, or Real Property adjacent to such Real Property, which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, then Borrower agrees, upon request from the Administrative Agent (which request may be delivered at the option of Administrative Agent or at the direction of Required Lenders), to provide the Administrative Agent, at the Borrower’s expense, with such reports, certificates, engineering studies or other written material or data as the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably require so as to reasonably satisfy the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders that any Credit Party or Real Property owned or leased by them is in material compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws.

 

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(c) Borrower shall take such Remedial Action or other action as required by Environmental Law or any Governmental Authority except to the extent the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) If the Borrower fails to timely take, or to diligently and expeditiously proceed to complete in a timely fashion, any action described in this Section, the Administrative Agent may, after notice to the Borrower, with the consent of the Required Lenders, make advances or payments toward the performance or satisfaction of the same, but shall in no event be under any obligation to do so. All sums so advanced or paid by the Administrative Agent (including reasonable counsel and consultant and investigation and laboratory fees and expenses, and fines or other penalty payments) and all sums advanced or paid in connection with any judicial or administrative investigation or proceeding relating thereto, will become due and payable from the Borrower ten (10) Business Days after demand, and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date any such sums are so advanced or paid by the Administrative Agent until the date any such sums are repaid by the Borrower. Promptly upon request, the Borrower will execute and deliver such instruments as the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to permit the Administrative Agent to take any such action, and as the Administrative Agent may require to secure all sums so advanced or paid by the Administrative Agent. If a Lien is filed against the Mortgaged Property by any Governmental Authority resulting from the need to expend or the actual expending of monies arising from an action or omission, whether intentional or unintentional, of the Borrower or for which any Borrower is responsible, resulting in the Releasing of any Hazardous Material into the waters or onto land located within or without the state where the Mortgaged Property is located, then the Borrower will, within thirty (30) days from the date that the Borrower is first given notice that such Lien has been placed against the Mortgaged Property (or within such shorter period of time as may be specified by the Administrative Agent if such Governmental Authority has commenced steps to cause the Mortgaged Property to be sold pursuant to such Lien), either (i) pay the claim and remove the Lien, or (ii) furnish a cash deposit, bond or such other security with respect thereto as is satisfactory in all respects to the Administrative Agent and is sufficient to effect a complete discharge of such Lien on the Mortgaged Property.

SECTION 5.12 Property Pool .

(a) Each Real Property proposed by the Borrower as Collateral shall meet the requirements of a Mortgaged Property, shall not be subject to a Lien in any manner, other than Permitted Encumbrances, and shall meet the following requirements:

(i) a self-storage property located in the United States of America, which is 100% owned or will be 100% owned at the time it becomes a Mortgaged Property by a Borrower;

 

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(ii) the Administrative Agent shall have received an Appraisal with respect to the Real Property ordered by the Administrative Agent and paid for by the Borrower; Administrative Agent shall have the right, solely upon the direction of the Required Lenders in their sole discretion, to order updated Appraisals of the Mortgaged Properties at the Lenders’ expense for purposes of determining Pool Value, such updated Appraisals to be obtained no more frequently than once during the initial term of the Loan. Notwithstanding the previous limitation, Administrative Agent shall have the right, solely upon the direction of the Required Lenders in their sole discretion, to order updated Appraisals of the Mortgaged Properties at the Borrower’s expense in connection with any extension of the Maturity Date and at any time after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default;

(iii) a final certificate of occupancy, or the local equivalent has been issued by the appropriate Governmental Authority for all of the improvements on the Real Property;

(iv) no material deferred maintenance and no material capital improvements are required or if required, adequate reserves, pledged to the Agent, are made therefor to continue operating as a self-storage property (or such other use as the Required Lenders may approve), as determined by an architectural or engineering report approved by the Administrative Agent;

(v) (1) the Administrative Agent must have received Phase I environmental reports, together with an acceptable reliance letter if required by Administrative Agent, from third-party independent consultants for each Mortgaged Property in, or to be added to, the Pool that do not disclose any adverse material environmental conditions and specifying any further investigation or remedial work required to be undertaken, along with property condition reports and property zoning reports (with acceptable reliance letters) acceptable to the Required Lenders, (2) the owner of the subject property must be able to make the representations and warranties in Sections 3.05 and 3.07 as to each Mortgaged Property in, or to be added to, the Pool, (3) the owner of the subject Mortgaged Property must have provided a Current Survey, Title Insurance Policy, Financing Statement, information for the Administrative Agent to obtain flood zone certification (if applicable), probable maximum loss study (if applicable) with a reliance letter if required by Agent, a rent roll, and all other documents required for Collateral as the Administrative Agent may require (which will include, if flood insurance is required by the Flood Laws, evidence of flood insurance in form and substance satisfactory to each Lender), proof of casualty and liability insurance complying with this Agreement (together with an acceptable reliance letter(s)) if required by Agent, central and local Uniform Commercial Code searches, purchase agreement, and a Compliance Certificate) and in form and substance satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (4) the Mortgaged Property owner must have joined in, and assumed all obligations of a “Borrower” under, this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the

 

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Administrative Agent, (5) such owner must execute and deliver such other collateral documents with respect to the Mortgage Property in connection with such joinder as reasonably required by and in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to Administrative Agent (including without limitation a Deed of Trust and an Assignment of Leases and Rents secured by the Mortgaged Property), and (6) such owner delivering such organizational documents, directors’ or comparable resolutions, secretary’s, incumbency and like certificates, opinions of counsel and other documents as reasonably required by the Administrative Agent in connection with such joinder provided the same are consistent with the terms of this Agreement;

(vi) The Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a Compliance Certificate evidencing compliance with Section  5.02 and Section  5.12 after giving effect to such addition;

(vii) The Mortgaged Property is otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent and the Required Lenders in their sole discretion. As of the Effective Date the Real Property assets to be included in the Pool are listed on Schedule 5.12 attached hereto;

(viii) Such new Borrower shall have delivered evidence to Administrative Agent that it is organized under the laws of a state of the United States or the District of Columbia; and

(ix) Such new Borrower shall have delivered to Administrative Agent all information that any Lender reasonably requires in order to comply with such Lender’s “know your customer” requirements and similar laws and regulations.

(b) Additional Mortgaged Property . During the Availability Period, the Administrative Agent shall accept the Additional Mortgaged Property into the Pool as Collateral upon the satisfaction of the following conditions, in a manner reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent (or the Required Lenders or each Lender, where indicated):

(i) The Borrower (or applicable Credit Party) shall have satisfied all of requirements set forth in the definition of Mortgaged Property and in Section  5.12(a) as to such real estate.

(ii) The Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a Compliance Certificate evidencing compliance with Section  5.02 and Section  5.12 after giving effect to such addition.

(iii) The Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent a certification that the Real Property is free of any material environmental, structural, architectural, mechanical or title defects.

 

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(iv) The Borrower shall pay or reimburse the Administrative Agent for all reasonable legal fees and expenses and other costs and expenses incurred by Administrative Agent in connection with the additional Mortgaged Property.

(v) To the extent that the Additional Mortgaged Property does not meet the requirements to qualify as a Mortgaged Property, as defined, the Borrower may nevertheless request that such Additional Mortgaged Property be included as a Mortgaged Property and the Required Lenders may, in their sole and absolute discretion, agree to the acceptance of such Additional Mortgaged Property as an additional Mortgaged Property, provided that in all instance all internal flood insurance regulatory diligence and requirements of each Lender must be satisfied.

SECTION 5.13 Further Assurance s . At any time upon the request of the Administrative Agent, Borrower will, promptly and at its expense, execute, acknowledge and deliver such further documents and perform such other acts and things as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request to evidence the Loans made hereunder and interest thereon in accordance with the terms of this Agreement. The Administrative Agent has agreed in some instances that the maximum amount secured by a Deed of Trust may be limited in order to reduce fees or taxes paid by the Borrower in a particular jurisdiction.

SECTION 5.14 Parent Covenants . The Parent will:

(a) own, directly or indirectly, all of the general partner interests in SSOP and will not sell or transfer any of its limited partner interests in SSOP (provided other limited partners may sell or transfer their respective limited partner interests, subject to compliance with Section  9.14 below);

(b) maintain management and control of Borrower;

(c) conduct substantially all of its operations through SSOP or one or more of SSOP’s Subsidiaries; and

(d) comply with all Legal Requirements to maintain, and, will at all times elect, qualify as and maintain, its status as a real estate investment trust under Section 856(c)(i) of the Code.

SECTION 5.15 P artial Releases . Provided no Default or Event of Default shall then be in existence, the Borrower may obtain the release of any Mortgaged Property (the “ Release Tract ”) from the liens and security interests of the Loan Documents if it satisfies the following terms and conditions:

(a) The Borrower shall submit to the Administrative Agent with such request a compliance certificate ( the “ Release Compliance Certificate ”) prepared using the financial statements of the Parent most recently provided or required to be provided to the Administrative Agent under Section  5.01 , adjusted in the best good faith estimate of the Borrower, to give effect to the proposed release and demonstrating that no Default or Event of Default shall exist after giving effect to such release, and after taking into account any prepayment of outstanding Loans necessary to maintain compliance with the financial covenants herein.

 

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(b) The release will be for the entire Release Tract, and not for just a portion thereof.

(c) No less than thirty (30) days prior to the date of the requested release (“ Partial Release Date ”), the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a written request for such partial release.

(d) The Borrower shall pay the Release Price with respect to the applicable Release Tract on or prior to the Partial Release Date.

(e) After giving effect to such Release, there shall remain at least five Mortgaged Properties still constituting Collateral hereunder with an aggregate minimum “as is” Appraised Value of no less than $50,000,000.00.

(f) The Borrower shall pay all costs and expenses reasonably incurred by the Administrative Agent in connection with such partial release, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees, recording fees and any title policy endorsement fees.

Subject to the satisfaction of the provisions of this Section, the Borrower owning the Release Tract and which has no other ownership interest in any of the remaining Mortgaged Properties shall be released from all obligations under the Loan Documents, including without limitation, further payment and performance of the Loans on the Partial Release Date, other than pending obligations under the Environmental Indemnity.

SECTION 5.16 OFAC .

(a) No Credit Party is, nor shall any Credit Party be at any time, a Person with whom the Lenders are restricted from doing business under the regulations of OFAC (including, those Persons named on OFAC’s Specially Designated and Blocked Persons list) or under any statute, executive order (including, the September 24, 2001 Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism), or other governmental action.

(b) No Credit Party is, nor shall any Credit Party be at any time, knowingly engaged in any dealings or transactions or otherwise be associated with such Persons referenced in clause (a) above.

SECTION 5.17 Qualified ECP Party. Each Borrower and the Guarantor is a Qualified ECP Party.

SECTION 5.18 Interest Reserve . If at any time the unadvanced amount of the Interest Expense Holdback is less than an amount equal to three (3) times the amount of the most recent monthly Shortfall, Borrower shall fund the Interest Reserve Account in an amount equal to the difference between (a) the then current funds in the Interest Reserve Account plus the unadvanced amount of the Interest Expense Holdback, and (b) six (6) times the amount of such Shortfall.

 

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Following the full advance of the Interest Expense Holdback, Borrower may draw on funds held in the Interest Reserve Account on a monthly basis in an amount equal to the Shortfall for such month. If at any time the amount of funds held in the Interest Reserve Account plus the amount of any unadvanced Interest Expense Holdback is less than an amount equal to three (3) times the amount of the most recent monthly Shortfall, Borrower shall fund the Interest Reserve Account in an amount equal to the difference between (a) the then current funds in the Interest Reserve Account plus the unadvanced amount of the Interest Expense Holdback, and (b) six (6) times the amount of such Shortfall.

ARTICLE VI

Negative Covenants

Until the Commitments have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder have been paid in full, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

SECTION 6.01 Lien s . The Borrower will not create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, or assign or sell any income or revenues (including accounts receivable) or rights in respect of any thereof, except for Permitted Encumbrances.

SECTION 6.02 Fundamental Change s . Neither the Parent, SSOP nor the Borrower will:

(a) merge into or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of the assets of the Borrower or SSOP or all or substantially all of the stock of their Subsidiaries (in each case, whether now owned or hereafter acquired), or liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Person may merge into, or consolidate with, SSOP in a transaction in which SSOP is the surviving entity, (ii) any Person not a Credit Party may merge into, or consolidate with, any Subsidiary in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Subsidiary, (iii) any Subsidiary not a Credit Party may sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its assets to SSOP or to another Subsidiary, (iv) any Subsidiary not a Credit Party may liquidate or dissolve if the Parent determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Borrower and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders, (v) any Subsidiary which is a Credit Party may merge into (or consolidate with) or liquidate or dissolve into, any other Subsidiary which is a Credit Party, and (vi) any Subsidiary which is a Credit Party may sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its assets to SSOP or to any other Subsidiary which is a Credit Party; provided that any such merger involving a Person that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary immediately prior to such merger shall not be permitted unless also permitted by Section 6.03. Parent or SSOP may propose for consideration the transfer of ownership interests in all or a portion of the Mortgaged Properties in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Equity Interests to a joint venture partner. Any such transfer shall be subject to the unanimous approval of the Lenders in their sole discretion. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Lenders hereby approve

 

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(a) any issuance, transfer or redemption of preferred limited partnership interests in SSOP and any distributions to the holders of such interests, provided any such redemptions or distributions shall be subject to Section 6.05, (b) the self-administration of the Parent pursuant to which, inter alia, it is no longer externally advised, (c) the merger of Strategic Storage Growth Trust, Inc. with and into a Subsidiary of Parent, with such Subsidiary being the surviving entity, and (d) the merger of SS Growth Operating Partnership with and into SSOP, with SSOP being the surviving entity

(b) sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of any of its assets, except in the normal course of business of owning and operating a self-storage facility and, with respect to any Mortgaged Property, in accordance with Section 5.15; or

(c) engage to any material extent in any business other than the ownership, development, operation and management primarily of self-storage facilities and businesses reasonably related thereto.

SECTION 6.03 Investments, Loans, Advances and Acquisition s . The Parent and its Subsidiaries will not purchase, hold or acquire (including pursuant to any merger with any Person that was not a wholly owned Subsidiary prior to such merger) any capital stock, evidences of indebtedness (subject to Section 6.09 below) or other securities (including any option, warrant or other right to acquire any of the foregoing) of, make or permit to exist any loans or advances to, or make or permit to exist any investment or any other interest in, any other Person, or purchase or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) any assets of any other Person constituting a business unit, except:

(a) Permitted Investments;

(b) investments directly or indirectly in Real Property operated primarily as self-storage facilities;

(c) investments directly or indirectly in unimproved land not to exceed five percent (5%) of the Total Asset Value;

(d) investments directly or indirectly in construction and development projects not to exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the Total Asset Value;

(e) investments constituting mortgage loans on real estate (directly or indirectly) which are primarily self-storage facilities not to exceed ten percent (10%) of the Total Asset Value;

(f) for investments in real estate (directly or indirectly) which are not primarily self-storage facilities and which the Parent does not intend to convert to a self-storage facility within twenty-four (24) months, not to exceed five percent (5%) of the Total Asset Value; and

(g) any purchase or acquisition, directly or indirectly, of any such capital stock, evidence of indebtedness, or other securities of, or other investment in, a Person which is not a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Parent, or any assets of any other Person constituting a business unit, and any loan or advance to any other Person where the amount of such loan or advance or the value of such purchase or acquisition does not exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the Total Asset Value immediately before such loan, advance, purchase or acquisition.

 

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provided that the aggregate value of the investments described in Subsections (c) through (g) above shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the Total Asset Value; any breach of the investment restriction set forth above shall not constitute an Event of Default hereunder, but shall result in the exclusion of such Excess Amount when calculating Total Asset Value.

SECTION 6.04 Hedging Agreement s . Neither the Parent nor the Borrower will, and will not permit any of their Subsidiaries to, enter into any Hedging Agreement, other than the existing Hedging Agreement entered into with the Administrative Agent and other Hedging Agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business to hedge or mitigate risks to which the Parent or any Subsidiary is exposed in the conduct of its business or the management of its liabilities. If Borrower enters into any Hedging Agreement to mitigate its risks under this Agreement, Borrower shall simultaneously collaterally assign such Hedging Agreement to Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders. Such assignment shall create a first priority lien in favor of the Administrative Agent and shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 6.05 Restricted Payment s . No Borrower will make any Restricted Payment while any Default or Event of Default shall be in existence. The Parent and SSOP will not, and will not permit any of their Subsidiaries to, declare or make, or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, during any calendar quarter, any Restricted Payment, except that any of the following Restricted Payments are permitted: (a) Restricted Payments by the Parent required to comply with SECTION 5.14(d) ; (b) provided no Event of Default is in existence, Restricted Payments made by the Parent or SSOP to its equity holders (including under Section 6.02(a) above) including in connection with the existing redemption and dividend reinvestment plans; provided, however, that upon an Event of Default, such Restricted Payments shall not be permitted after one hundred twenty (120) days following such Event of Default; and (c) Restricted Payments declared and paid ratably by Subsidiaries to Parent with respect to their capital stock or equity interest; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, the Parent may issue warrants, options and other equity securities evidencing ownership interests and rights in the Parent.

SECTION 6.06 Transactions with Affiliate s . The Parent will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, sell, lease or otherwise transfer any property or assets to, or purchase, lease or otherwise acquire any property or assets from, or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its Affiliates, except (a) in the ordinary course of business at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to the Parent or such Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties, (b) transactions between or among the Parent and its wholly owned Subsidiaries not involving any other Affiliate, (c) any Restricted Payment permitted by Section 6.05 and (e) payment of management or advisory fees permitted by Section  6.10 .

 

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SECTION 6.07 Parent Negative Covenant s . The Parent will not (a) own any Property other than its indirect ownership interests of Borrower, its partnership interests in SSOP, and other assets with no more than $20,000,000.00 in value, provided, however, that Parent shall be permitted to acquire additional assets in connection with a self-administration of the Parent pursuant to which, inter alia, it is no longer externally advised; (b) give or allow any Lien on the ownership interests of Borrower; or (c) engage to any material extent in any business other than the ownership, development, operation and management of primarily self-storage facilities, except as otherwise permitted by Section 6.03.

SECTION 6.08 Restrictive Agreement s . The Borrower will not, directly or indirectly, enter into, incur or permit to exist any agreement or other arrangement that prohibits, restricts or imposes any condition upon the ability of the Borrower to create, incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its property or assets; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to (i) restrictions and conditions imposed by law or by this Agreement or as otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent or (ii) customary provisions in leases restricting the assignment thereof.

SECTION 6.09 Indebtednes s . Neither the Guarantor nor any Borrower shall, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, create, incur, assume, guarantee or be or remain liable, contingently or otherwise with respect to any Indebtedness, except: (a) Indebtedness under this Agreement; (b) Indebtedness of Parent and SSOP to Administrative Agent pursuant to the Senior Term Facility; (c) Indebtedness under any Hedging Obligations or any Hedging Agreements permitted by Section  6.04 hereof, (d) Indebtedness of the Parent (related to first mortgage or other property level debt of its Subsidiaries) whose recourse is solely for so-called “bad-boy” acts, including without limitation, (i) failure to account for a tenant’s security deposits, if any, for rent or any other payment collected by a borrower from a tenant under a lease, all in accordance with the provisions of any applicable loan documents, (ii) fraud or a material misrepresentation made by a Subsidiary or Guarantor, or the holders of beneficial or ownership interests in a Subsidiary or any Guarantor, in connection with the financing evidenced by the applicable loan documents; (iii) any attempt by a Subsidiary or any Guarantor to divert or otherwise cause to be diverted any amounts payable to the applicable lender in accordance with the applicable loan documents; (iv) the misappropriation or misapplication of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards relating to a Property; (v) voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy by a Subsidiary or any Guarantor; and (vi) any environmental matter(s) affecting any Property which is introduced or caused by a Subsidiary or any Guarantor or any holder of a beneficial or ownership interest in a Subsidiary or any Guarantor; (e) Indebtedness of the Parent, including, without limitation, that under recourse Guarantees (but excluding that relating to this Agreement), in an aggregate amount not to exceed five percent (5%) of Total Asset Value; (f) Indebtedness for trade payables and operating expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business; and (g) Indebtedness of Parent under any standard environmental indemnity. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to prohibit or prevent a Subsidiary of the Parent which is not a Borrower from assuming or incurring any Indebtedness in connection with any investment allowed under Section 6.03 above. Borrower shall use its best efforts to cause all future non-recourse carve-out guarantees and standard environmental indemnities on first mortgage or other property-related loans incurred by Borrower or any Parent Subsidiary to be provided by the Guarantor, but in no event shall any such guaranty or indemnity be provided by any Borrower. Without limiting the foregoing, in no event shall the Parent, SSOP or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof incur any Indebtedness in connection with the completion of a self-administration transaction.

 

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SECTION 6.10 Management Fees . All asset, property management, acquisition or other fees payable to Strategic Storage Advisor II, LLC or its affiliates or any successor thereof or to any other Credit Party or to any Subsidiary or Affiliate shall be subordinated to the Loans. At any time that any Default or Event of Default exists under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, then in any of such event(s), no Credit Party may pay any property or asset management fees or similar fees to Strategic Storage Advisor II, LLC or its affiliates or any successor thereof or to any other Credit Party or to any Subsidiary or Affiliate; provided, however, such fees shall accrue and become payable upon the cure of the Default or Event of Default. All such parties shall execute subordination agreements in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent with respect to such fees.

ARTICLE VII

Events of Default

If any of the following events (“ Events of Default ”) shall occur:

(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise;

(b) any Credit Party shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a)  of this Article) payable under any Loan Documents, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of more than three days (such three day period commencing after written notice from the Administrative Agent as to any such fee);

(c) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Credit Party in or in connection with any Loan Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder, or in any report, certificate, financial statement or other document furnished pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement or any amendment or modification hereof or waiver hereunder, shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made;

(d) the Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Articles V (as to Section 5.02, subject to the cure period described therein) or VI other than Sections 5.04 , 5.05 , 5.06 , 5.07(a) , 5.08 , and 5.11 ;

(e) any Credit Party shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in any Loan Document (other than those specified in clause (a) , (b) or (d)  of this Article), and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of over 30 days after notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender) and if such default is not curable within thirty (30) days and the Credit Party is diligently pursuing cure of same, the cure period may be extended for thirty (30) days (for a total of 60 days after the original notice from the Administrative Agent) upon written request from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent;

 

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(f) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of any Credit Party or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for any Credit Party or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;

(g) any Credit Party shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for such Person or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;

(h) any Credit Party shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;

(i) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $10,000,000.00 shall be rendered against any Credit Party and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of such Person to enforce any such judgment;

(j) an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, in the opinion of the Required Lenders, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower in an aggregate amount exceeding $10,000,000.00;

(k) the Guaranty of the Loan by the Guarantor shall for any reason terminate or cease to be in full force and effect;

(l) any Credit Party shall default under any Material Contract;

(m) any Credit Party shall (or shall attempt to) disavow, revoke or terminate any Loan Document to which it is a party or shall otherwise challenge or contest in any action, suit or proceeding in any court or before any Governmental Authority the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document;

(n) any provision of any Loan Document with respect to the Collateral shall for any reason ceases to be valid and binding on, enforceable against, any Credit Party resulting in a Material Adverse Effect, or any lien created under any Loan Document ceases to be a valid and perfected first priority lien in any of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby;

 

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(o) a Change in Control shall occur;

(p) the Parent or SSOP defaults under any recourse indebtedness (including Hedging Obligations) in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than $15,000,000 at any time, or the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries defaults under any non-recourse indebtedness (including Hedging Obligations) in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than $75,000,000 at any time; or

(q) there occurs any event of default under any Hedging Obligations secured by any Collateral,

then, and in every such event (other than an event described in clause (f) (subject to the cure period provided for therein), (g) or (h)  of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, take some or all of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, and (iii) exercise any other rights or remedies provided under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any other right or remedy available by law or equity; and in case of any event described in clause (f) (subject to the cure period provided for therein), (g) or (h)  of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower.

In the event that, following the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, any monies are received in connection with the enforcement of any of the Loan Documents, or otherwise with respect to the realization upon any of the Collateral or other assets of Credit Parties (including amounts in any pledged accounts), such monies shall be distributed for application as follows:

(i) First, to the payment of, or (as the case may be) the reimbursement of the Administrative Agent for or in respect of, all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, expenses, disbursements and losses which shall have been paid, incurred or sustained by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents to protect or preserve the Collateral or in connection with the collection of such monies by the Administrative Agent, for the exercise, protection or enforcement by the Administrative Agent of all or any of the rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders under this

 

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Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or in respect of the Collateral or in support of any provision of adequate indemnity to the Administrative Agent against any taxes or liens which by law shall have, or may have, priority over the rights of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders to such monies;

(ii) Second, to the payment of, or (as the case may be) the reimbursement of the Lenders, ratably among them, for or in respect of, all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, expenses, disbursements and losses which shall have been paid, incurred or sustained by the Lenders in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents;

(iii) Third, to all other Obligations (including any obligations with respect to any Hedging Obligations, interest, expenses or other obligations incurred after the commencement of a bankruptcy) in the following order:

(1) To any other fees and expenses due to the Lenders under the Loan Documents until paid in full;

(2) Pro rata, payment of accrued and unpaid interest on all Loans and Hedging Obligations, until paid in full;

(3) pro rata, to (A) payments of unpaid principal of all Loans to be paid to the Lenders equally and ratably in accordance with the respective amounts thereof then due and owing to such Persons until paid in full and (B) payment of Hedging Obligations; and

(4) to payment of all other amounts due under any of the Loan Documents to be applied for the ratable benefit of the Administrative Agent and/or the Lenders until paid in full;

(iv) Fourth, the excess, if any, shall be returned to the Borrower or to such other Persons as are entitled thereto.

ARTICLE VIII

The Administrative Agent

Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. In the event of conflicting instructions or notices given to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent and any Lender, the Borrower is hereby directed and shall rely conclusively on the instruction or notice given by the Administrative Agent.

The bank serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower, Parent or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder.

 

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The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section  9.02 ), and (c) except as expressly set forth herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to any Credit Party that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity, with the exception of specific notices given to it in its capacity as Administrative Agent hereunder. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section  9.02 ) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender or the Administrate Agent otherwise has actual knowledge of such Default, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection herewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement or any other agreement, instrument or document, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article  IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent agrees that, in fulfilling its duties hereunder, it will use the same standard of care it utilizes in servicing loans for its own account.

The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in good faith in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

The Administrative Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.

 

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Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Administrative Agent as provided in this paragraph, the Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the Borrower, and may be removed by the Required Lenders in the event of the Administrative Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the approval of Borrower (provided no Default has occurred and is continuing), which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, to appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation or is removed, then the retiring Administrative Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a Lender, or a bank with an office in New York, New York, or an Affiliate of any such bank. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent for its own behalf shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section  9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall cooperate with any successor Administrative Agent in fulfilling its duties hereunder.

Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

 

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ARTICLE IX

Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01 Notice s . Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone, all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:

(a) if to the Borrower, to Borrower in care of Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., at 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, California 92694, Attention: H. Michael Schwartz (Telephone No. (949) 429-6600 and Telecopy No. (949) 429-6606); copies to: Michael McClure (Telephone No. (949) 429-6600 and Telecopy No. (949) 429-6606) and Charles Mersky, Esquire (Telephone No. (214) 922-8800 and Telecopy No. (214) 922-8801).

(b) if to the Administrative Agent, to KeyBank, National Association, 225 Franklin Street, 16th floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, Attention: Christopher T. Neil, (Telephone No. (617) 385-6202); and

(c) if to any other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number) set forth on the signature pages of this Agreement, or as provided to Borrower in writing by the Administrative Agent or the Lender .

Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given (i) if given by telecopy, when such telecopy is transmitted to the telecopy number specified in this Section and the appropriate confirmation is received (or if such day is not a Business Day, on the next Business Day); (ii) if given by mail (return receipt requested), on the earlier of receipt or three (3) Business Days after such communication is deposited in the mail with first class postage prepaid, addressed as aforesaid; or (iii) if given by any other means, when delivered at the address specified in this Section; provided that notices to the Administrative Agent under Article II shall not be effective until received.

SECTION 9.02 Waivers; Amendments .

(a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereunder and under any other Loan Document are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

 

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(b) Neither this Agreement, any Loan Document (other than any Hedging Agreement) nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified, nor may any Default or Event of Default be waived, except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders or by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (i) reduce or increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (ii) reduce the principal amount of any Loan or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fees payable hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iii) postpone the Maturity Date or the scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan, or any interest thereon, or any fees payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iv) change Sections 2.17(b) or (c) , or the proceed waterfall provisions of Article VII , in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender, (v) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of “Required Lenders”, “Applicable Percentage”, or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender, (vi) release any Credit Party from its obligations under the Loan Documents or release any Collateral, except as specifically provided for herein, without the written consent of each Lender, (vii) subordinate the Loans or any Collateral without the written consent of each Lender, (viii) intentionally deleted, or (ix) consent to the Collateral securing any other Indebtedness, without the written consent of each Lender; provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent which by its terms requires the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that (x) the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended, nor shall there be any waiver, forgiveness or reduction of the principal amount of any Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender, without the consent of such Lender; and (y) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender that by its terms affects any Defaulting Lender more adversely than other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.

(d) Notwithstanding the fact that the consent of all the Lenders is required in certain circumstances as set forth above: (1) each Lender is entitled to vote as such Lender sees fit on any reorganization plan that affects the Loans, and each Lender acknowledges that the provisions of Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code supersede the unanimous consent

 

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provisions set forth herein; and (2) the Required Lenders may consent to allow a Borrower to use cash collateral in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding. Administrative Agent may, after consultation with the Borrower, agree to the modification of any term of this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document to correct any printing, stenographic or clerical errors or omissions that are inconsistent with the terms hereof.

(e) If Administrative Agent shall request in writing the consent of any Lender to any amendment, change, waiver, discharge, termination, consent or exercise of rights covered by this Credit Agreement, and not receive such consent or denial thereof in writing within ten (10) Business Days of the making of such written request by Administrative Agent, as the case may be, such Lender shall be deemed to have given its consent to the request, provided no such deemed consent shall apply to any matters described in Sections 9.02(b)(i) through (ix) .

(f) Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary none of the Lenders or the existing Borrower will be required to execute assumption or amendment documents to add a Person as a Borrower or as a Guarantor. If Real Property assets are added to the Pool in accordance with this Agreement and the owner is not already a Borrower, then such owner may be added as a Borrower as required by Section  5.12 pursuant to a Joinder Agreement in the form attached hereto as Exhibit F executed by such owner and delivered to the Administrative Agent, and in each case Borrower, Guarantor, such owner and the Administrative Agent will enter into an amendment to the Environmental Indemnity.

SECTION 9.03 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver .

(a) The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent, in connection with the closing of the credit facilities provided for herein (including any and all due diligence performed in connection therewith), the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, and the preparation of this Agreement or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all mortgage taxes and other charges incurred or required to be paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with the Loan Documents, and (iii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent or any Lender, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Agreement, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred (including any Appraisal costs) during any waivers, workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans.

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “ Indemnitee ”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any

 

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agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any Loan or the use of the proceeds therefrom, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the Borrower, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a court of law in a final non-appealable judgment, or the breach of this Agreement by the Indemnitee, including without limitation, the failure of the Indemnitee to make advances pursuant to its Commitment in breach of its obligations hereunder.

(c) To the extent that the Borrower fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent under paragraph (a)  or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such.

(d) To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower and each other Credit Party shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof.

(e) All amounts due under this Section shall be payable not later than ten (10) days after written demand therefor.

SECTION 9.04 Successors and Assigns .

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

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(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees (other than to a natural Person, any Credit Party or any Affiliate or Subsidiary of any Credit Party) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of:

(A) the Borrower, provided that (i) no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, if a Default has occurred and is continuing, any other assignee, and (ii) such consent shall be deemed granted unless Borrower objects within five (5) Business Days of a receipt of written notice of the proposed assignment; and

(B) the Administrative Agent.

Provided, no consent of the Borrower or Administrative Agent shall be required in connection with any assignment to an entity acquiring, or merging with, a Lender .

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000.00 unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if a Default has occurred and is continuing and such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500.00; and

(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.

For the purposes of this Section  9.04(b) , the term “ Approved Fund ” has the following meaning:

Approved Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

 

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(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph  (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections  2.14 , 2.15 , 2.16 and 9.03 ). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section  9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c)  of this Section.

(iv) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b)  of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b)  of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

(c) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “ Participant ”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and (iv) Borrower’s obligations hereunder shall not be increased. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided

 

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that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section  9.02(b) that affects such Participant. Subject to paragraph (d)  of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14 , 2.15 and 2.16 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b)  of this Section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section  9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section  2.17(c) as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that, except in the case of a Participant asserting any right of set-off pursuant to Section 9.08., no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

(d) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section  2.14 or 2.16 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section  2.16 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section  2.16(e) as though it were a Lender.

(e) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

SECTION 9.05 Surviva l . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Borrower and each other Credit Party herein and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this

 

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Agreement and the making of any Loans, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated. The provisions of Sections 2.14, 2.15, 2.16 and 9.03 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.

SECTION 9.06 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Joint and Several .

(a) This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.

(b) This Agreement and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.

(c) Except as provided in Section  4.01 , this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

(d) The Guarantor and each Person constituting the Borrower shall be bound jointly and severally with one another to make, keep, observe and perform the representations, warranties, covenants, agreements, obligations and liabilities imposed by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents upon the “Borrower” or any other Credit Party.

(e) Each Credit Party agrees that it shall never be entitled to be subrogated to any of the Administrative Agent’s or any Lender’s rights against any Credit Party or other Person or any collateral or offset rights held by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders for payment of the Loans until the full and final payment of the Loans and all other obligations incurred under the Loan Documents and final termination of the Lenders’ obligations, if any, to make further advances under this Agreement or to provide any other financial accommodations to any Credit Party. The value of the consideration received and to be received by each Credit Party is reasonably worth at least as much as the liability and obligation of each Credit Party incurred or arising under the Loan Documents. Each Credit Party has determined that such liability and obligation may reasonably be expected to substantially benefit each Credit Party directly or indirectly. Each Credit Party has had full and complete access to the underlying papers relating to the Loans and all of the Loan

 

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Documents, has reviewed them and is fully aware of the meaning and effect of their contents. Each Credit Party is fully informed of all circumstances which bear upon the risks of executing the Loan Documents and which a diligent inquiry would reveal. Each Credit Party has adequate means to obtain from each other Credit Party on a continuing basis information concerning such other Credit Party’s financial condition, and is not depending on the Administrative Agent or the Lenders to provide such information, now or in the future. Each Credit Party agrees that neither the Administrative Agent nor any of the Lenders shall have any obligation to advise or notify any Credit Party or to provide any Credit Party with any data or information regarding any other Credit Party.

(f) Keepwell (g) . Each Credit Party that is a Qualified ECP Party at the time that this Agreement becomes effective with respect to any Hedging Obligation, hereby jointly and severally, absolutely, unconditionally and irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Credit Party that is not then an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act (a “Specified Credit Party ”) to honor all of its obligations under this Agreement and the other Loan Documents in respect of Hedging Obligations (but, in each case, only up to the maximum amount of such liability that can be hereby incurred without rendering such Qualified ECP Party’s obligations and undertakings under this SECTION 9.06(f) voidable under applicable law relating to fraudulent conveyance or fraudulent transfer, and not for any greater amount). The obligations and undertakings of each Qualified ECP Party under this Section shall remain in full force and effect until the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full. Each Qualified ECP Party intends this Section to constitute, and this Section shall be deemed to constitute, a guarantee of the obligations of, and a “keepwell, support, or other agreement” for the benefit of, each Specified Credit Party for all purposes of the Commodity Exchange Act.

SECTION 9.07 Severabilit y . Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 9.08 Right of Setof f . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits of any Borrower (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of a Credit Party against any of and all the obligations of the Credit Party now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be unmatured. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify Borrower after any such setoff and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.

 

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SECTION 9.09 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process .

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

(b) The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts in Boston, Massachusetts and in New York, New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against the Borrower or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

Notwithstanding the foregoing choice of law:

(i) matters relating to the creation, perfection, priority and enforcement of the liens on and security interests in a Mortgaged Property or other assets situated in another jurisdiction(s), including by way of illustration, but not in limitation, actions for foreclosure, for injunctive relief, or for the appointment of a receiver, shall be governed by the laws of such state;

(ii) Administrative Agent shall comply with applicable law in such state to the extent required by the law of such jurisdiction(s) in connection with the foreclosure of the security interests and liens created under the Deed of Trust or exercising any rights with respect to the Mortgaged Property directly, and the other Loan Documents with respect to the Mortgaged Property or other assets situated in another jurisdiction; and

(iii) provisions of Federal law and the law of such other jurisdiction(s) shall apply in defining the terms Hazardous Materials, Environmental Laws and Legal Requirements applicable to the Mortgaged Property as such terms are used in this Agreement, the Environmental Indemnity and the other Loan Documents

(c) Each Credit Party hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

 

84


(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section  9.01 . Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

SECTION 9.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIA L . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

SECTION 9.11 Heading s . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

SECTION 9.12 Confidentialit y . Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority, (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the enforcement of rights hereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in (other than a competitor of Borrower or Guarantor), any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement; provided that such prospective assignee or participant shall agree to destroy or return all such Information if it does not become a Lender or Participant hereunder, (g) with the consent of the Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower. For the purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from any Credit Party relating to the Credit Party or its business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by any Credit Party or subsequently becomes publicly available other than as a result of a disclosure of such information by the Administrative Agent or any Lender; provided that, in the case of information received from any Credit Party after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.

 

85


SECTION 9.13 Interest Rate Limitati on . If at any time there exists a maximum rate of interest which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lenders in accordance with applicable law (the “ Maximum Rate ”), then notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, at any time the interest applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively, the “ Charges ”), shall exceed such Maximum Rate, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been paid in respect of such Loan but were not payable as result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to the Lenders in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by the Lenders. If, for any reason whatsoever, the Charges paid or received on the Loans produces a rate which exceeds the Maximum Rate, the Lenders shall credit against the principal of the Loans (or, if such indebtedness shall have been paid in full, shall refund to the payor of such Charges) such portion of said Charges as shall be necessary to cause the interest paid on the Loans to produce a rate equal to the Maximum Rate. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to the holders of the Loans for the use, forbearance or detention of the Loans shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated and spread in equal parts throughout the full term of this Agreement, so that the interest rate is uniform throughout the full term of this Agreement. The provisions of this Section shall control all agreements, whether now or hereafter existing and whether written or oral, between the parties hereto. Without notice to the Borrower or any other person or entity, the Maximum Rate, if any, shall automatically fluctuate upward and downward as and in the amount by which such maximum nonusurious rate of interest permitted by applicable law fluctuates.

SECTION 9.14 USA PATRIOT Ac t ; Beneficial Ownership . Each Lender hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrower in accordance with the PATRIOT Act. As requested by any Lender, any Borrower that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation shall deliver a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Borrower.

SECTION 9.15 Fiduciary Duty/No Conflicts .

The Administrative Agent, each Lender and their Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “ Lender Parties ”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Credit Parties, their stockholders and/or their Affiliates. Each Credit Party agrees that nothing in the Loan Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender Party, on the one hand, and such Credit Party, its stockholders or its Affiliates, on the other. The Credit Parties acknowledge and agree that (i) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial

 

86


transactions between the Lender Parties, on the one hand, and the Credit Parties, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender Party has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of any Credit Party, its stockholders or its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender Party has advised, is currently advising or will advise any Credit Party, its stockholders or its Affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to any Credit Party except the obligations expressly set forth in the Credit Documents and (y) each Lender Party is acting hereunder solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of any Credit Party, its management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person. Each Credit Party acknowledges and agrees that it has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. Each Credit Party agrees that it will not claim that any Lender Party has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to such Credit Party, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto in its capacity as a Lender Party.

[Signature page to follow]

 

87


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:

SSGT 3850 AIRPORT RD, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,

a Maryland corporation, its Manager

  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT 500 LAREDO ST, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,

a Maryland corporation, its Manager

  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT BORDEN PARK, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,

a Maryland corporation, its Manager

  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


  SSGT 1500 E. BASELINE RD, LLC,
  a Delaware limited liability company
  By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
    a Maryland corporation, its Manager
    By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

    Name:   Michael S. McClure
    Title:   President
  SSGT 3175 SWEETEN CREEK RD, LLC,
  a Delaware limited liability company
  By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,

a Maryland corporation, its Manager

 
    By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

    Name:   Michael S. McClure
    Title:   President
  SSGT 1600 BUSSE RD, LLC,
  a Delaware limited liability company
  By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,

a Maryland corporation, its Manager

    By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

    Name:   Michael S. McClure
    Title:   President
 

SSGT 12321 WESTERN AVE, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

  By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,

a Maryland corporation, its Manager

 
    By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

    Name:   Michael S. McClure
    Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


SSGT 197 DEAVERVIEW RD, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT 75 HIGHLAND CENTER BLVD, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT 1027 N WASHINGTON BLVD, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT 701 WANDO PARK BLVD, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


SSGT 18804 PINES BLVD, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure                             

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT 9811 PROGRESS BLVD, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure                             

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT 2380 FENTON ST, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT 2280 N CUSTER RD, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


SSGT 6888 N HUALAPAI WAY, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


The Guarantor joins in the execution of this Agreement to evidence its agreement to the provisions of Sections 5.01 , 5.02 , 5.14 , 5.16 , 5.17 , 6.05 , 6.07 , 6.09 , 9.05 , 9.08 , 9.09 , 9.10 , and 9.15 of this Agreement.

 

STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC.,
a Maryland corporation
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President
STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP II, L.P ., a Delaware limited partnership
By: STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC., a Maryland corporation, its general partner
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,
individually and as Administrative Agent,
By:  

/s/ Christopher T. Neil

Name:   Christopher T. Neil
Title:   Vice President

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.16

NOTE

 

$61,380,000.00    January 24, 2019

FOR VALUE RECEIVED , SSGT 3850 Airport RD, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 500 Laredo St, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT Borden Park, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 1500 E. Baseline Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 3175 Sweeten Creek Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 1600 Busse Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 12321 Western Ave, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 197 Deaverview Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 75 Highland Center Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 1027 N Washington Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 701 Wando Park Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 18804 Pines Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 9811 Progress Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 2380 Fenton St, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 2280 N Custer Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and SSGT 6888 N Hualapai Way, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (collectively, the “Maker”) promises to pay without offset or counterclaim to the order of KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, (“Payee”), the principal amount equal to the lesser of (x) SIXTY-ONE MILLION THREE HUNDRED EIGHTY THOUSAND AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($61,380,000.00) or (y) the outstanding amount advanced by Payee as a Loan (or Loans) under the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined), payable in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

Maker also promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Note (this “Note”) at the rates and at the times which shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of that certain Credit Agreement dated of even date herewith, among Maker, the Lenders named therein, and KeyBank, National Association, as Administrative Agent for itself and the Lenders (as hereafter amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement.

The Loan is not a revolving loan. Amounts paid and prepaid may not be re-borrowed. No Lender shall have any obligation to make a Loan to the extent such Loan would cause the sum of the total Credit Exposures to exceed the lesser of (x) the Total Commitment or (y) the aggregate Allocated Loan Amount for all of the Mortgaged Properties.

This Note is subject to prepayment at the option of the Maker, as provided in the Credit Agreement.

This Note is issued pursuant to the Credit Agreement and is entitled to the benefits of the Credit Agreement, reference to which is hereby made for a more complete statement of the terms and conditions under which the Loan evidenced hereby is made and is to be repaid.

THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. MAKER AGREES THAT JURISDICTION AND VENUE FOR ANY ACTION REGARDING THIS NOTE SHALL BE AS SET FORTH IN THE CREDIT AGREEMENT.


Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the unpaid balance of the principal amount of this Note may become, or may be declared to be, due and payable in the manner, upon the conditions and with the effect provided in the Credit Agreement.

Maker promises to pay all fees, costs and expenses incurred in the collection and enforcement of this Note in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. Maker and any endorser of this Note hereby consent to renewals and extensions of time at or after the maturity hereof, without notice, and hereby waive diligence, presentment, protest, demand and notice of every kind (except such notices as may be expressly required under the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents) and, to the full extent permitted by law, the right to plead any statute of limitations as a defense to any demand hereunder.

Whenever possible, each provision of this Note shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Note shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Note.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Maker has caused this Note to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer, as of the day and year first written above.

 

SSGT 3850 Airport RD, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:  

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,

a Maryland corporation, its Manager

  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT 500 Laredo St, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT Borden Park, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Note]


SSGT 1500 E. Baseline Rd, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT 3175 Sweeten Creek Rd, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT 1600 Busse Rd, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
SSGT 12321 Western Ave, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Note]


SSGT 197 Deaverview Rd, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President  
     
SSGT 75 Highland Center Blvd, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President  
     
SSGT 1027 N Washington Blvd, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President  
     
SSGT 701 Wando Park Blvd, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President  

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Note]


SSGT 18804 Pines Blvd, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President  
     
SSGT 9811 Progress Blvd, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President  
     
SSGT 2380 Fenton St, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President  
     
SSGT 2280 N Custer Rd, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President  

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Note]


SSGT 6888 N Hualapai Way, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President  
     
     

[Signature Page to Note]

 

Exhibit 10.17

NOTE

 

$35,000,000.00    January 24, 2019

FOR VALUE RECEIVED , SSGT 3850 Airport RD, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 500 Laredo St, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT Borden Park, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 1500 E. Baseline Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 3175 Sweeten Creek Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 1600 Busse Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 12321 Western Ave, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 197 Deaverview Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 75 Highland Center Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 1027 N Washington Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 701 Wando Park Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 18804 Pines Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 9811 Progress Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 2380 Fenton St, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 2280 N Custer Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and SSGT 6888 N Hualapai Way, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (collectively, the “Maker”) promises to pay without offset or counterclaim to the order of SUNTRUST BANK, (“Payee”), the principal amount equal to the lesser of (x) THIRTY-FIVE MILLION AND 00/100 DOLLARS ($35,000,000.00) or (y) the outstanding amount advanced by Payee as a Loan (or Loans) under the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined), payable in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

Maker also promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Note (this “Note”) at the rates and at the times which shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of that certain Credit Agreement dated of even date herewith, among Maker, the Lenders named therein, and KeyBank, National Association, as Administrative Agent for itself and the Lenders (as hereafter amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement.

The Loan is not a revolving loan. Amounts paid and prepaid may not be re-borrowed. No Lender shall have any obligation to make a Loan to the extent such Loan would cause the sum of the total Credit Exposures to exceed the lesser of (x) the Total Commitment or (y) the aggregate Allocated Loan Amount for all of the Mortgaged Properties.

This Note is subject to prepayment at the option of the Maker, as provided in the Credit Agreement.

This Note is issued pursuant to the Credit Agreement and is entitled to the benefits of the Credit Agreement, reference to which is hereby made for a more complete statement of the terms and conditions under which the Loan evidenced hereby is made and is to be repaid.


THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. MAKER AGREES THAT JURISDICTION AND VENUE FOR ANY ACTION REGARDING THIS NOTE SHALL BE AS SET FORTH IN THE CREDIT AGREEMENT.

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the unpaid balance of the principal amount of this Note may become, or may be declared to be, due and payable in the manner, upon the conditions and with the effect provided in the Credit Agreement.

Maker promises to pay all fees, costs and expenses incurred in the collection and enforcement of this Note in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. Maker and any endorser of this Note hereby consent to renewals and extensions of time at or after the maturity hereof, without notice, and hereby waive diligence, presentment, protest, demand and notice of every kind (except such notices as may be expressly required under the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents) and, to the full extent permitted by law, the right to plead any statute of limitations as a defense to any demand hereunder.

Whenever possible, each provision of this Note shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Note shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Note.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Maker has caused this Note to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer, as of the day and year first written above.

 

SSGT 3850 Airport RD, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name: Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT 500 Laredo St, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name: Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT Borden Park, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name: Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to SunTrust Note]


SSGT 1500 E. Baseline Rd, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT 3175 Sweeten Creek Rd, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT 1600 Busse Rd, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT 12321 Western Ave, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to SunTrust Note]


SSGT 197 Deaverview Rd, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President  

SSGT 75 Highland Center Blvd, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT 1027 N Washington Blvd,

LLC, a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT 701 Wando Park Blvd, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
    By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

    Name:   Michael S. McClure
    Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to SunTrust Note]


SSGT 18804 Pines Blvd, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT 9811 Progress Blvd, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT 2380 Fenton St, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

SSGT 2280 N Custer Rd, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to SunTrust Note]


SSGT 6888 N Hualapai Way, LLC,

a Delaware limited liability company

By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.,
  a Maryland corporation, its Manager
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President

[Signature Page to SunTrust Note]

Exhibit 10.18

GUARANTY

THIS GUARANTY (this “ Guaranty ”) dated as of January 24, 2019, executed and delivered by each of the undersigned, whether one or more, (individually and collectively, “ Guarantor ”), in favor of (a) KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, in its capacity as Administrative Agent (the “ Agent ”) for the Lenders under that certain Credit Agreement dated as of even date herewith, by and among SSGT 3850 Airport RD, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 500 Laredo St, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT Borden Park, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 1500 E. Baseline Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 3175 Sweeten Creek Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 1600 Busse Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 12321 Western Ave, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 197 Deaverview Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 75 Highland Center Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 1027 N Washington Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 701 Wando Park Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 18804 Pines Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 9811 Progress Blvd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 2380 Fenton St, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, SSGT 2280 N Custer Rd, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and SSGT 6888 N Hualapai Way, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (collectively, the “ Borrower ”), the financial institutions party thereto and their assignees in accordance therewith (the “ Lenders ”), and the Agent (as the same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with its terms, the “ Credit Agreement ”) and (b) the Lenders.

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have made available to the Borrower certain financial accommodations on the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement;

WHEREAS, the Borrower and Guarantor (hereinafter, collectively, and as defined in the Credit Agreement, the “ Credit Parties ” and each, individually, a “ Credit Party ”), though separate legal entities, are mutually dependent on each other in the conduct of their respective businesses and have determined it to be in their mutual best interests to obtain financing from the Agent and the Lenders through their collective efforts;

WHEREAS, Guarantor acknowledges that it will receive direct and indirect benefits from the Agent and the Lenders making such financial accommodations available to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and, accordingly, Guarantor is willing to guarantee certain of the Borrower’s obligations to the Agent and the Lenders on the terms and conditions contained herein; and

WHEREAS, Guarantor’s execution and delivery of this Guaranty is one of the conditions precedent to the Agent and the Lenders making, or continuing to make, such financial accommodations to the Borrower.

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by Guarantor, Guarantor agrees as follows:

 

1


Section 1. Guaranty . Guarantor hereby absolutely and unconditionally guaranties the due and punctual payment and performance of all of the following when due (collectively referred to as the “ Obligations ”):

A. Repayment . (a) all indebtedness and obligations owing by the Borrower to any of the Lenders or the Agent under or in connection with the Credit Agreement and any other Loan Document, including without limitation, the repayment of all principal of the Loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement and the payment of all interest, fees, charges, reasonable attorneys’ fees and other amounts payable to any Lender or the Agent thereunder or in connection therewith (including any Hedging Agreement); (b) any and all extensions, renewals, modifications, amendments or substitutions of the foregoing; and (c) all expenses, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, that are incurred by the Lenders or the Agent in the enforcement of any of the foregoing or any obligation of such Guarantor hereunder. Notwithstanding anything in this Guaranty to the contrary, the obligations guaranteed under this Guaranty shall not include any Excluded Swap Obligations.

Upon the occurrence of any Event of Default, Agent and the Lenders may at their option proceed directly and at once, without further notice, against Guarantor hereunder, without proceeding against any Credit Party or any other person or other Collateral for the obligations secured by this Guaranty. Any sums payable by Guarantor hereunder shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date of demand until the date paid. If any Credit Party or Guarantor if so required, shall fail or refuse to perform or continue performance of any of the Obligations of the Credit Agreement on the part of Borrower to be kept and performed, then, if an Event of Default exists on account thereof under the Loan Documents, in addition to any other rights and remedies which Agent and the Lenders may have hereunder or elsewhere, and not in limitation thereof, Agent at Agent and the Lenders’ option, may exercise any or all of its rights and remedies under the Credit Agreement and each other Loan Document. This Guaranty shall survive and continue in full force and effect beyond and after the payment and satisfaction of the Obligations and the obligations of Borrower in the event Lender is required to disgorge or return any payment or property received as a result of any laws pertaining to preferences, fraudulent transfers or fraudulent conveyances.

Section 2. Guaranty of Payment and Not of Collection . This Guaranty is a guaranty of payment and performance, and not of collection, and a debt of Guarantor for its own account. Accordingly, the Lenders and the Agent shall not be obligated or required before enforcing this Guaranty against any Guarantor: (a) to pursue any right or remedy the Lenders or the Agent may have against the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or commence any suit or other proceeding against the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person in any court or other tribunal; (b) to make any claim in a liquidation or bankruptcy of the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person; or (c) to make demand of the Borrower, any other Guarantor or any other Person or to enforce or seek to enforce or realize upon any collateral security held by the Lenders or the Agent which may secure any of the Obligations. In this connection, Guarantor hereby waives the right of such Guarantor to require any holder of the Obligations to take action against the Borrower as provided by any legal requirement of any Governmental Authority.

 

2


Section 3. Guaranty Absolute . Guarantor guarantees that the Obligations will be paid strictly in accordance with the terms of the documents evidencing the same, regardless of any legal requirement now or hereafter in effect in any jurisdiction affecting any of such terms or the rights of the Agent or the Lenders with respect thereto. The liability of Guarantor under this Guaranty shall be absolute and unconditional in accordance with its terms and shall remain in full force and effect without regard to, and shall not be released, suspended, discharged, terminated or otherwise affected by, any circumstance or occurrence whatsoever (other than the full and final payment and performance of the Obligations), including, without limitation, the following (whether or not such Guarantor consents thereto or has notice thereof):

(a) (i) any change in the amount, interest rate or due date or other term of any of the Obligations; (ii) any change in the time, place or manner of payment of all or any portion of the Obligations; (iii) any amendment or waiver of, or consent to the departure from or other indulgence with respect to, the Credit Agreement, any other Loan Document, or any other document or instrument evidencing or relating to any Obligations; or (iv) any waiver, renewal, extension, addition, or supplement to, or deletion from, or any other action or inaction under or in respect of, the Credit Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or any other documents, instruments or agreements relating to the Obligations or any other instrument or agreement referred to therein or evidencing any Obligations or any assignment or transfer of any of the foregoing;

(b) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any of the other Loan Documents, or any other document, instrument or agreement referred to therein or evidencing any Obligations or any assignment or transfer of any of the foregoing;

(c) any furnishing to the Agent or the Lenders of any security for the Obligations, or any sale, exchange, release or surrender of, or realization on, any collateral security for the Obligations;

(d) any settlement or compromise of any of the Obligations, any security therefor, or any liability of any other party with respect to the Obligations, or any subordination of the payment of the Obligations to the payment of any other liability of the Borrower;

(e) any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, composition, adjustment, dissolution, liquidation or other like proceeding relating to any other Guarantor, the Borrower or any other Person, or any action taken with respect to this Guaranty by any trustee or receiver, or by any court, in any such proceeding;

(f) any nonperfection of any security interest or other Lien on any of the collateral securing any of the Obligations;

(g) any act or failure to act by the Borrower or any other Person which may adversely affect such Guarantor’s subrogation rights, if any, against the Borrower to recover payments made under this Guaranty;

 

3


(h) any application of sums paid by the Borrower or any other Person with respect to the liabilities of the Borrower to the Agent or the Lenders, regardless of what liabilities of the Borrower remain unpaid;

(i) any defect, limitation or insufficiency in the borrowing powers of the Borrower or in the exercise thereof; or

(j) any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to, or a discharge of, any Guarantor hereunder.

Section 4. Action with Respect to Obligations . The Lenders and the Agent may in accordance with the Credit Agreement, at any time and from time to time, without the consent of, or notice to, any Guarantor, and without discharging any Guarantor from its obligations hereunder take any and all actions described in Section  3 and may otherwise: (a) amend, modify, alter or supplement the terms of any of the Obligations (consistent with the requirements for amendment, modification, alteration or supplementation, if any, contained in the instruments giving rise to the Obligations), including, but not limited to, extending or shortening the time of payment of any of the Obligations or the interest rate that may accrue on any of the Obligations; (b) amend, modify, alter or supplement the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document (consistent with the requirements for amendment, modification, alteration or supplementation, if any, contained in the Credit Agreement or any of the Loan Documents); (c) sell, exchange, release or otherwise deal with all, or any part, of any collateral securing any of the Obligations; (d) release any Person liable in any manner for the payment or collection of the Obligations; (e) exercise, or refrain from exercising, any rights against the Borrower or any other Person (including, without limitation, any other Guarantor); and (f) apply any sum, by whomsoever paid or however realized, to the Obligations in such order as the Lenders or the Agent shall elect in accordance with the Credit Agreement.

Section 5. Representations and Warranties . Guarantor hereby makes to the Agent and the Lenders all of the representations and warranties made by the Borrower with respect to or in any way relating to such Guarantor in the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents, as if the same were set forth herein in full.

Section 6. Covenants . Guarantor will comply with all covenants which the Borrower is to cause such Guarantor to comply with under the terms of the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Documents.

Section 7. Waiver . Guarantor, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, hereby waives notice of acceptance hereof or any presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, and any other act or thing, or omission or delay to do any other act or thing, which in any manner or to any extent might vary the risk of such Guarantor or which otherwise might operate to discharge such Guarantor from its obligations hereunder.

Section 8. Inability to Accelerate Loan . If the Agent and/or the Lenders are prevented from demanding or accelerating payment thereof by reason of any automatic stay or otherwise, the Agent and/or the Lenders shall be entitled to receive from Guarantor, upon demand therefor, the sums which otherwise would have been due had such demand or acceleration occurred.

 

4


Section 9. Reinstatement of Obligations . Guarantor agrees that this Guaranty shall continue to be effective or be reinstated, as the case may be, with respect to any Obligations if at any time payment of any such Obligations is rescinded or otherwise must be restored by the Agent and/or the Lenders upon the bankruptcy or reorganization of the Borrower or any Guarantor or otherwise.

Section 10. Subrogation . Until all of the Obligations shall have been indefeasibly paid in full, any right of subrogation a Guarantor may have shall be subordinate to the rights of Agent and the Lenders and Guarantor hereby waives any right to enforce any remedy which the Agent and/or the Lenders now have or may hereafter have against the Borrower, and Guarantor hereby waives any benefit of, and any right to participate in, any security or collateral given to the Agent and the Lenders to secure payment or performance of any of the Obligations other than as may be expressly provided for in the Credit Agreement, including but not limited to payments as contemplated in Section 6.05 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 11. Payments Free and Clear . All sums payable by Guarantor hereunder shall be made free and clear of and without deduction for any Indemnified Taxes (as defined in the Credit Agreement) or Other Taxes (as defined in the Credit Agreement); provided that if any Guarantor shall be required to deduct any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes from such payments, then (i) the sum payable shall be increased as necessary so that after making all required deductions (including deductions applicable to additional sums payable under this Section), the Agent or any Lender (as the case may be) receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions been made; (ii) such Guarantor shall make such deductions; and (iii) such Guarantor shall pay the full amount deducted to the relevant Governmental Authority (as defined in the Credit Agreement) in accordance with applicable law.

Section 12. Set-off . Guarantor hereby grants to Agent, on behalf of the Lenders, a security interest in and lien on all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by Agent to or for the credit or the account of any Guarantor. In addition to any rights now or hereafter granted under applicable law and not by way of limitation of any such rights, each Lender is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final but excluding any funds held by the Borrower on behalf of tenants or other third parties) at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender to or for the credit or the account of any Guarantor against any of and all the obligations of such Guarantor now or hereafter existing under this Guaranty held by such Lender then due and payable. Guarantor agrees, to the fullest extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any holder of a participation in a Note, whether or not acquired pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Credit Agreement, may exercise rights of setoff or counterclaim and other rights with respect to such participation as fully as if such holder of a participation were a direct creditor of such Guarantor in the amount of such participation.

 

5


Section 13. Subordination . Guarantor hereby expressly covenants and agrees for the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders that all obligations and liabilities of the Borrower or any other Guarantor to such Guarantor of whatever description, including without limitation, all intercompany receivables of such Guarantor from the Borrower or any other Guarantor (collectively, the “ Junior Claims ”) shall be subordinate and junior in right of payment to all Obligations; provided, however, that payment thereof may be made so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing. If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, then no Guarantor shall accept any direct or indirect payment (in cash, property, securities by setoff or otherwise) from the Borrower or any other Guarantor on account of or in any manner in respect of any Junior Claim until all of the Obligations have been indefeasibly paid in full, except as expressly provided for in the Credit Agreement, including but not limited to payments as contemplated in Section 6.05 of the Credit Agreement.

Section 14. Avoidance Provisions . It is the intent of Guarantor, the Agent and the Lenders that in any Proceeding, such Guarantor’s maximum obligation hereunder shall equal, but not exceed, the maximum amount which would not otherwise cause the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder (or any other obligations of such Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders) to be avoidable or unenforceable against such Guarantor in such Proceeding as a result of applicable law, including without limitation, (a) Section 548 of the Bankruptcy Code of 1978, as amended (the “ Bankruptcy Code ”) and (b) any state fraudulent transfer or fraudulent conveyance act or statute applied in such Proceeding, whether by virtue of Section 544 of the Bankruptcy Code or otherwise. The applicable laws under which the possible avoidance or unenforceability of the obligations of such Guarantor hereunder (or any other obligations of such Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders) shall be determined in any such Proceeding are referred to as the “ Avoidance Provisions .” Accordingly, to the extent that the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder would otherwise be subject to avoidance under the Avoidance Provisions, the maximum Obligations for which such Guarantor shall be liable hereunder shall be reduced to that amount which, as of the time any of the Obligations are deemed to have been incurred under the Avoidance Provisions, would not cause the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder (or any other obligations of such Guarantor to the Agent and the Lenders), to be subject to avoidance under the Avoidance Provisions. This Section is intended solely to preserve the rights of the Agent and the Lenders hereunder to the maximum extent that would not cause the obligations of any Guarantor hereunder to be subject to avoidance under the Avoidance Provisions, and no Guarantor nor any other Person shall have any right or claim under this Section as against the Agent and the Lenders that would not otherwise be available to such Person under the Avoidance Provisions.

Section 15. Information . Guarantor assumes all responsibility for being and keeping itself informed of the financial condition of the Borrower, of the other Guarantors and of all other circumstances bearing upon the risk of nonpayment of any of the Obligations and the nature, scope and extent of the risks that such Guarantor assumes and incurs hereunder, and agrees that none of the Agent or any Lender shall have any duty whatsoever to advise any Guarantor of information regarding such circumstances or risks.

Section 16. Governing Law . THIS GUARANTY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.

 

6


Section 17. Jurisdiction; Venue; JURY WAIVER .

(a) Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts in New York, New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Guaranty or any other Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Guaranty shall affect any right that the Agent or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Guaranty or any other Loan Document against the Guarantor or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

(i) Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Guaranty or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (a) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

(ii) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS GUARANTY, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

(b) [Intentionally Omitted.]

Section 18. Loan Accounts . The Agent may maintain books and accounts setting forth the amounts of principal, interest and other sums paid and payable with respect to the Obligations, and in the case of any dispute relating to any of the outstanding amount, payment or receipt of Obligation or otherwise, the entries in such account shall be binding upon Guarantor as to the outstanding amount of such Obligations and the amounts paid and payable with respect thereto absent manifest error. The failure of the Agent to maintain such books and accounts shall not in any way relieve or discharge any Guarantor of any of its obligations hereunder.

 

7


Section 19. Waiver of Remedies . No delay or failure on the part of the Agent or the Lenders in the exercise of any right or remedy it may have against any Guarantor hereunder or otherwise shall operate as a waiver thereof, and no single or partial exercise by the Agent or the Lenders of any such right or remedy shall preclude other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other such right or remedy.

Section 20. Successors and Assigns . Each reference herein to the Agent or the Lenders shall be deemed to include such Person’s respective successors and assigns (including, but not limited to, any holder of the Obligations) in whose favor the provisions of this Guaranty also shall inure, and each reference herein to any Guarantor shall be deemed to include the Guarantor’s successors and assigns, upon whom this Guaranty also shall be binding. The Lenders and the Agent may, in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Credit Agreement, assign, transfer or sell any Obligation, or grant or sell participation in any Obligations, to any Person or entity without the consent of, or notice to, any Guarantor and without releasing, discharging or modifying such Guarantor’s obligations hereunder. Guarantor hereby consents to the delivery by the Agent or any Lender to any assignee, transferee or participant of any financial or other information regarding the Borrower or any Guarantor. Guarantor may not assign or transfer its obligations hereunder to any Person.

Section 21. Amendments . This Guaranty may not be amended except as provided in the Credit Agreement.

Section 22. Payments . All payments made by any Guarantor pursuant to this Guaranty shall be made in Dollars, in immediately available funds to the Agent at the place and time provided for in the Credit Agreement on the date one (1) Business Day after written demand therefor to such Guarantor by the Agent.

SECTION 23. JOINT AND SEVERAL OBLIGATIONS . THE OBLIGATIONS OF GUARANTOR HEREUNDER AND UNDER THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS SHALL BE JOINT AND SEVERAL, AND ACCORDINGLY, GUARANTOR (BUT NOT ITS LIMITED PARTNERS, SHAREHOLDERS OR MEMBERS) CONFIRMS THAT IT (BUT NOT ITS LIMITED PARTNERS, SHAREHOLDERS OR MEMBERS) IS LIABLE FOR THE FULL AMOUNT OF THE OBLIGATIONS HEREUNDER AND UNDER ALL OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS.

Section 24. Notices . All notices, requests and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be given as provided in the Credit Agreement. Guarantor’s address for notice is set forth below its signature hereto.

Section 25. Severability . In case any provision of this Guaranty shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

Section 26. Headings . Section headings used in this Guaranty are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction of this Guaranty.

 

8


Section 27. Definitions . (a) For the purposes of this Guaranty:

Proceeding ” means any of the following: (i) a voluntary or involuntary case concerning any Guarantor shall be commenced under the Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable bankruptcy laws; (ii) a custodian (as defined in the Bankruptcy Code or any other applicable bankruptcy laws) is appointed for, or takes charge of, all or any substantial part of the property of any Guarantor; (iii) any other proceeding under any applicable law, domestic or foreign, relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, winding-up or composition for adjustment of debts, whether now or hereafter in effect, is commenced relating to any Guarantor; (iv) any Guarantor is adjudicated insolvent or bankrupt; (v) any order of relief or other order approving any such case or proceeding is entered by a court of competent jurisdiction; (vi) any Guarantor makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors; (vii) any Guarantor shall fail to pay, or shall state that it is unable to pay, or shall be unable to pay, its debts generally as they become due; (viii) any Guarantor shall call a meeting of its creditors with a view to arranging a composition or adjustment of its debts; (ix) any Guarantor shall by any act or failure to act indicate its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any of the foregoing; or (x) any corporate action shall be taken by any Guarantor for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing.

(b) Terms not otherwise defined herein are used herein with the respective meanings given them in the Credit Agreement.

Section 28. Nevada State Specific Provisions . Guarantor acknowledges that this Guaranty is governed by the laws of the State of New York; provided, however, that to the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction would deem the laws of the State of Nevada to be applicable to this Guaranty, Guarantor hereby unconditionally and irrevocably waives all provisions of this Guaranty that conflict with Nevada law. To the extent that a court of competent jurisdiction rules that the laws of the State of Nevada apply to this Guaranty, Guarantor waives: (i) to the extent permitted in paragraph 40.495(2) of the Nevada Revised Statutes (“NRS”), the benefits of the one-action rule under NRS Section 40.430, or any other statute or decision, to require Agent to proceed against or exhaust any security held by Agent at any time or to pursue any other remedy in Agent’s power before proceeding against Guarantor; and (ii) to the extent permitted by NRS 104.3605, discharge under NRS 104.3605(9).

NOTWITHSTANDING ANY OF THE PROVISIONS CONTAINED IN THIS GUARANTY RELATING TO OR REFERENCING ANY OF THE NEVADA REVISED STATUTES (NRS), INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY OF THE WAIVERS BY GUARANTOR OF ANY RIGHT, BENEFIT OR DEFENSE UNDER THE NEVADA REVISED STATUTES, THIS GUARANTY SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 16 HEREOF. NOTWITHSTANDING THE FOREGOING, IN THE EVENT THAT THIS GUARANTY IS CONSTRUED AND ENFORCED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE INTERNAL LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEVADA (IN OPPOSITION TO THE INTENTION OF AGENT AND GUARANTOR AS EXPRESSED IN THE PREVIOUS SENTENCE), THEN ALL SUCH PROVISIONS AND WAIVERS SHALL BE GIVEN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT AS SET FORTH HEREIN.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

9


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Guarantor has duly executed and delivered this Guaranty as of the date and year first written above.

 

GUARANTOR:

STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC.,

a Maryland corporation

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President
STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
By:   Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., a Maryland
  corporation, its General Partner
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President
Addresses for Notices:

Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.

10 Terrace Road

Ladera Ranch, California 92694
Attention: H. Michael Schwartz

Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P.

10 Terrace Road

Ladera Ranch, California 92694
Attention: H. Michael Schwartz
Each with a copy to:

Mastrogiovanni Mersky & Flynn, P.C.

2001 Bryan Street, Suite 1250

Dallas, Texas 75201
Attention: Charles Mersky, Esq.

[Signature Page to Guaranty]

 

Exhibit 10.19

CREDIT AGREEMENT

dated as of

January 24, 2019

among

STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC. and STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING

PARTNERSHIP II, L.P., jointly and severally, as Borrower

and

The Lenders Party Hereto

and

KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION,

as Administrative Agent

KEYBANC CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC,

as Sole Book Runner and Sole Lead Arranger

 

 

 


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

ARTICLE I Definitions

     1  

SECTION 1.01

  Defined Terms      1  

SECTION 1.02

  Classification of Loans and Borrowings      22  

SECTION 1.03

  Terms Generally      22  

SECTION 1.04

  Accounting Terms; GAAP      22  

SECTION 1.05

  Borrowers      22  

ARTICLE II The Loans

     23  

SECTION 2.01

  Commitments      23  

SECTION 2.02

  Loans and Borrowings      23  

SECTION 2.03

  Requests for Borrowings      24  

SECTION 2.04

  Intentionally Deleted      25  

SECTION 2.05

  Intentionally Deleted      25  

SECTION 2.06

  Funding of Borrowings      25  

SECTION 2.07

  Interest Elections      25  

SECTION 2.08

  Intentionally Omitted      27  

SECTION 2.09

  Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt      27  

SECTION 2.10

  Prepayment of Loans      28  

SECTION 2.11

  Fees      28  

SECTION 2.12

  Interest      28  

SECTION 2.13

  Alternate Rate of Interest      29  

SECTION 2.14

  Increased Costs      31  

SECTION 2.15

  Break Funding Payments      32  

SECTION 2.16

  Taxes      32  

SECTION 2.17

  Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs      36  

SECTION 2.18

  Defaulting Lenders      38  

SECTION 2.19

  Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders      39  

SECTION 2.20

  Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions      40  

ARTICLE III Representations and Warranties

     41  

SECTION 3.01

  Organization; Powers      41  

SECTION 3.02

  Authorization; Enforceability      41  

SECTION 3.03

  Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts      41  

SECTION 3.04

  Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change      41  

SECTION 3.05

  Properties      42  

SECTION 3.06

  Intellectual Property      43  

SECTION 3.07

  Litigation and Environmental Matters      43  

SECTION 3.08

  Compliance with Laws and Agreements      45  

SECTION 3.09

  Investment and Holding Company Status      45  

SECTION 3.10

  Taxes      45  

SECTION 3.11

  ERISA      45  

SECTION 3.12

  Disclosure      46  

 

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SECTION 3.13

  RESERVED      46  

SECTION 3.14

  Margin Regulations      46  

SECTION 3.15

  REIT Qualification      46  

SECTION 3.16

  Solvency      46  

SECTION 3.17

  OFAC; Anti-Corruption Laws; PATRIOT Act      46  

ARTICLE IV Conditions

     47  

SECTION 4.01

  Effective Date      47  

SECTION 4.02

  Each Credit Event      48  

ARTICLE V Affirmative Covenants

     48  

SECTION 5.01

  Financial Statements; Ratings Change and Other Information      48  

SECTION 5.02

  Financial Tests      49  

SECTION 5.03

  Notices of Material Events      50  

SECTION 5.04

  Existence; Conduct of Business      51  

SECTION 5.05

  Payment of Obligations      51  

SECTION 5.06

  Maintenance of Properties; Insurance      51  

SECTION 5.07

  Books and Records; Inspection Rights      51  

SECTION 5.08

  Compliance with Laws      52  

SECTION 5.09

  Use of Proceeds      52  

SECTION 5.10

  Fiscal Year      52  

SECTION 5.11

  Environmental Matters      52  

SECTION 5.12

  RESERVED      53  

SECTION 5.13

  Further Assurances      53  

SECTION 5.14

  Parent Covenants      53  

SECTION 5.15

  RESERVED      53  

SECTION 5.16

  OFAC      54  

SECTION 5.17

  Qualified ECP Party. The Borrower is a Qualified ECP Party      54  

ARTICLE VI Negative Covenants

     54  

SECTION 6.01

  Liens      54  

SECTION 6.02

  Fundamental Changes      54  

SECTION 6.03

  Investments, Loans, Advances and Acquisitions      55  

SECTION 6.04

  Hedging Agreements      56  

SECTION 6.05

  Restricted Payments      56  

SECTION 6.06

  Transactions with Affiliates      56  

SECTION 6.07

  Borrower Negative Covenants      56  

SECTION 6.08

  Restrictive Agreements      57  

SECTION 6.09

  Indebtedness      57  

SECTION 6.10

  Management Fees      58  

ARTICLE VII Events of Default

     58  

ARTICLE VIII The Administrative Agent

     61  

ARTICLE IX Miscellaneous

     63  

SECTION 9.01

  Notices      63  

 

ii


SECTION 9.02

  Waivers; Amendments      64  

SECTION 9.03

  Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver      66  

SECTION 9.04

  Successors and Assigns      67  

SECTION 9.05

  Survival      70  

SECTION 9.06

  Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Joint and Several      70  

SECTION 9.07

  Severability      71  

SECTION 9.08

  Right of Setoff      71  

SECTION 9.09

  Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process      71  

SECTION 9.10

  WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL      72  

SECTION 9.11

  Headings      72  

SECTION 9.12

  Confidentiality      73  

SECTION 9.13

  Interest Rate Limitation      73  

SECTION 9.14

  USA PATRIOT Act      74  

SECTION 9.15

  Fiduciary Duty/No Conflicts      74  

 

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SCHEDULES :

 

Schedule 2.01      

Commitments

Schedule 3.05(e)      

Earthquake or Seismic Area

Schedule 3.07      

Litigation Disclosure

Schedule 3.15      

Subsidiaries

EXHIBITS :      
Exhibit A      

Form of Assignment and Assumption

Exhibit B      

Form of Compliance Certificate

Exhibit C      

RESERVED

Exhibit D      

Form of Note

Exhibit E      

Form of Borrowing Request/Interest Rate Election

 

iv


CREDIT AGREEMENT

THIS CREDIT AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of this 24 th day of January, 2019 by and among STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC. and STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP II, L.P. (individually and collectively (as the context so requires) and jointly and severally the “Borrower”), the Lenders (as defined herein), and KeyBank National Association as Administrative Agent (as defined herein) for the Lenders.

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, at the request of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have agreed to make available to the Borrower a staged term loan facility in a maximum principal amount of $87,700,000.00 to provide additional financing for the contemplated merger of Strategic Storage Growth Trust, Inc. with and into the Parent and the Borrower and to provide funding for working capital (including for capital expenditures and investor redemptions) for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries.

NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by the parties hereto, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

Definitions

SECTION 1.01 Defined Terms . As used in this Agreement, the following terms have the meanings specified below:

ABR ” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, that are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Alternate Base Rate.

Adjusted EBITDA ” means, for a given testing period, EBITDA less the Capital Expenditure Reserve.

Adjusted LIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, an interest rate per annum equal to (a) the LIBO Rate for such Interest Period multiplied by (b) the Statutory Reserve Rate.

Administrative Agent ” means KeyBank, National Association, in its capacity as administrative agent for the Lenders hereunder.

Administrative Questionnaire ” means an Administrative Questionnaire in a form supplied by the Administrative Agent.

Affiliate ” means, with respect to a specified Person, another Person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, Controls or is Controlled by or is under common Control with the Person specified.

 

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Allocated Guarantee Amount ” for purposes of calculating the Indebtedness of a Person with respect to a Guarantee by such Person of the first mortgage security Indebtedness of an entity in which such Person owns less than 100% of the ownership rights, means thirty percent (30%) of the positive result obtained by subtracting (i) the total amount of such first mortgage secured Indebtedness multiplied by such Person’s Equity Percentage in such entity, from (ii) the amount of such first mortgage secured Indebtedness that is guaranteed by such Person.

Alternate Base Rate ” means, for any day, a rate per annum equal to the greater of (a) the Prime Rate in effect on such day, (b) the Federal Funds Effective Rate in effect on such day plus 1/2 of 1%, or (c) unless the LIBO Rate is otherwise unavailable pursuant to the terms hereof, the LIBO Rate for an Interest Period of one (1) month plus 100 basis points (1.00%). Any change in the Alternate Base Rate due to a change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the LIBO Rate shall be effective from and including the effective date of such change in the Prime Rate, the Federal Funds Effective Rate or the LIBO Rate, as the case may be.

Anti-Corruption Laws ” means all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Borrower or its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.

Applicable Percentage ” means, with respect to any Lender, the percentage of the Total Commitment represented by such Lender’s Commitment. If the Commitments have terminated or expired, the Applicable Percentages shall be determined based upon the Credit Exposure most recently in effect, giving effect to any assignments.

Applicable Rate ” means, a rate per annum equal to for any Eurodollar Borrowing, 425 basis points, and for any ABR Borrowing, 325 basis points.

Approved Fund ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.04(b) .

Assignment and Assumption ” means an assignment and assumption entered into by a Lender and an assignee (with the consent of any party whose consent is required by Section  9.04 ), and accepted by the Administrative Agent, in the form of Exhibit A or any other form approved by the Administrative Agent.

Bail-In Action ” means the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.

Bail-In Legislation ” means, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

Beneficial Ownership Certification ” means a certification regarding beneficial ownership required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation, which certification shall be substantially similar in form and substance to the form of Certification Regarding Beneficial Owners of Legal Entity Customers published jointly, in May 2018, by the Loan Syndications and Trading Association and Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association.

 

2


Beneficial Ownership Regulation ” means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.

Board ” means the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States of America.

Borrower ” as defined in the preamble to this Agreement.

Borrowing ” means Loans of the same Type, made, converted or continued on the same date and, in the case of Eurodollar Loans, as to which a single Interest Period is in effect.

Borrowing Request ” means a request by the Borrower for a Borrowing in accordance with Section  2.03 .

Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in Boston, Massachusetts or New York, New York are authorized or required by law to remain closed; provided that, when used in connection with a Eurodollar Loan, the term “ Business Day ” shall also exclude any day on which banks are not open for dealings in dollar deposits in the London interbank market.

Capital Event ” means (i) any equity issuance, financing, realization, refinancing recapitalization, monetization, sale or other transfer of any asset or revenue or income stream of a Borrower or any Subsidiary thereof, (ii) any realization of any distributions on account of any dividends or return on any preferred or other equity investment in any Subsidiary, or (iii) any incurrence, issuance, refinancing, replacement, or similar transaction with respect to Indebtedness of any Borrower or Subsidiary thereof.

Capital Expenditure Reserve ” means, on an annual basis, an amount equal to $0.15 per square foot for each property owned by the Borrower (or a Subsidiary thereof).

Capital Lease Obligations ” of any Person means the obligations of such Person to pay rent or other amounts under any lease of (or other arrangement conveying the right to use) real or personal property, or a combination thereof, which obligations are required to be classified and accounted for as capital leases on a balance sheet of such Person under GAAP, and the amount of such obligations shall be the capitalized amount thereof determined in accordance with GAAP.

Cash Equivalents ” means any of the following, to the extent owned by the Parent or any of its Subsidiaries free and clear of all Liens (other than Permitted Liens) and having a maturity of not greater than 360 days from the date of acquisition thereof: (a) readily marketable direct obligations of the United States or any agency or instrumentality thereof or obligations unconditionally guaranteed by the full faith and credit of the United States, (b) readily marketable direct obligations of any state of the United States or any political subdivision of any such state or any public instrumentality thereof having, at the time of acquisition, the highest rating obtainable from either Moody’s or S&P, (c) domestic certificates of deposit or domestic time deposits or foreign deposits or bankers’ acceptances (foreign or domestic) in dollars that are issued by a bank: (I) which has, at the time of acquisition, a long term rating of at least A or the equivalent from S&P, Moody’s or Fitch and (II) if a United States domestic bank, which is a member of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, (d) commercial paper (foreign and domestic) in an aggregate

 

3


amount of not more than $50,000,000 per issuer outstanding at any time and rated at least “Prime 1” (or the then equivalent grade) by Moody’s or “A 1” (or the then equivalent grade) by S&P, (e) overnight securities repurchase agreements, or reverse repurchase agreements secured by any of the foregoing types of securities or debt instruments, provided that the collateral supporting such repurchase agreements shall have a value not less than 101% of the principal amount of the repurchase agreement plus accrued interest; and (f) money market funds invested in investments substantially all of which consist of the items described in clauses (a) through (e) foregoing.

Change in Control ” means an event or series of events by which:

(a) any “ person ” or “ group ” (as such terms are used in Sections  13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, but excluding any employee benefit plan of such person or its Subsidiaries, and any person or entity acting in its capacity as trustee, agent or other fiduciary or administrator of any such plan) becomes the “ beneficial owner ” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, except that a person or group shall be deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of all Equity Interests that such person or group has the right to acquire, whether such right is exercisable immediately or only after the passage of time (such right, an “ option right ”)), directly or indirectly, of fifty percent (50%) or more of the Equity Interests of Parent entitled to vote for members of the board of directors or equivalent governing body of Parent on a fully-diluted basis (and taking into account all such Equity Interests that such person or group has the right to acquire pursuant to any option right);

(b) during any period of twelve (12) consecutive months, a majority of the members of the board of directors or other equivalent governing body of Parent cease to be composed of individuals (i) who were members of that board or equivalent governing body on the first day of such period (the “ Incumbent Board ”), (ii) whose election or nomination to that board or equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clause (i) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body or (iii) whose election or nomination to that board or other equivalent governing body was approved by individuals referred to in clauses (i) and (ii) above constituting at the time of such election or nomination at least a majority of that board or equivalent governing body; provided, however, that any individual who becomes a member of the board of directors subsequent to the date of this Agreement whose election, or nomination for election by the Parent stockholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of those individuals who are members of the board of directors and who were also members of the Incumbent Board (or deemed to be such pursuant to this provision) shall be considered as though such individual were a member of the Incumbent Board; or

(c) Parent shall cease to (i) either be the sole general partner of, or wholly own and control the general partner of SSOP, or (ii) own, directly or indirectly, greater than fifty percent (50%) of the Equity Interests of SSOP free and clear of any Liens (other than Liens in favor of Administrative Agent).

 

4


Change in Law ” means (a) the adoption of any law, rule or regulation after the date of this Agreement by any Governmental Authority, (b) any change in any law, rule or regulation or in the interpretation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority after the date of this Agreement or (c) compliance by any Lender or the Issuing Bank (or, for purposes of Section  2.14(b) , by any lending office of such Lender or by such Lender’s or such Issuing Bank’s holding company, if any) with any request, guideline or directive (whether or not having the force of law) of any Governmental Authority made or issued after the date of this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, Change in Law shall include the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, Public Law 111-203, 12 U.S.C. §5301 et seq ., enacted July 21, 2010, and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith, as well as all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, in each case, regardless of the date enacted, adopted or issued.

Charges ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.13 .

Code ” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

Collateral ” means all property, tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, now or hereafter subject to the liens and security interests of the Loan Documents, or intended so to be under the Loan Documents, which Collateral shall secure the Obligations and the Hedging Obligations on a pari passu basis.

Commitment ” means, with respect to each Lender, the commitment of such Lender to make Loans hereunder, expressed as an amount representing the maximum aggregate amount of Credit Exposure which such Lender may from time to time have outstanding hereunder, as such Commitment may be reduced or increased from time to time pursuant to assignments by or to such Lender pursuant to Section  9.04 . The initial amount of each Lender’s Commitment is set forth on Schedule 2.01 , or in the Assignment and Assumption pursuant to which such Lender shall have assumed its Commitment, as applicable. The initial aggregate amount of the Lenders’ Commitments is $87,700,000.00.

Commodity Exchange Act ” means the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute

Compliance Certificate ” has the meaning set forth in Section  5.01(d) hereof and a form of which is attached hereto as Exhibit B .

Connection Income Taxes ” means Other Connection Taxes that are imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated) or that are franchise Taxes or branch profits Taxes.

Control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of a Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise, which includes the customary powers of a managing member of any limited liability company, any general partner of any limited partnership, or any board of directors of a corporation. “ Controlling ” and “ Controlled ” have meanings correlative thereto.

 

5


Credit Exposure ” means, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of the outstanding principal amount of such Lender’s Loans.

Credit Party ” means the Borrower, and solely in their capacity (and without creating any personal liability or recourse) as owners of the Mortgaged Properties with respect to certain representations and covenants contained herein, each Property Borrower.

Debtor Relief Laws ” means any applicable liquidation, conservatorship, bankruptcy, moratorium, rearrangement, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization, or similar laws affecting the rights, remedies, or recourse of creditors generally, including without limitation the United States Bankruptcy Code and all amendments thereto, as are in effect from time to time during the term of this Agreement.

Deed of Trust ” has the meaning set forth in the Property Loan Agreement.

Default ” means any event or condition which constitutes an Event of Default or which upon notice, lapse of time or both would, unless cured or waived, become an Event of Default.

Default Rate ” has the meaning set forth in Section  2.12(c) hereof.

Defaulting Lender ” means any Lender that: (a) has failed to perform any of its funding obligations hereunder, including in respect of its Commitment, within two (2) Business Days of the date required to be funded by it hereunder; (b) has notified the Borrower or Administrative Agent that it does not intend to comply with its funding obligations or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations hereunder (unless such notification or public statement relates to such Lender’s obligation to fund a Loan and indicates that such position is based on such Lender’s good faith determination that a condition precedent (specifically identified and including the particular Default, if any) to funding a Loan is not or cannot be satisfied) or under other agreements in which it commits to extend credit; (c) has failed, within two (2) Business Days after written request by the Administrative Agent or a Borrower (and the Administrative Agent has received a copy of such request), to confirm in a manner satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that it will comply with its funding obligations hereunder (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (c) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower); or (d) has, or has a direct or indirect parent company that has: (i) become the subject of a proceeding under any Debtor Relief Law; (ii) had a receiver, conservator, trustee, administrator, assignee for the benefit of creditors or similar Person charged with reorganization or liquidation of its business or a custodian appointed for it; (iii) in the good faith determination of the Administrative Agent, taken any material action in furtherance of, or indicated its consent to, approval of or acquiescence in any such proceeding or appointment; or (iv) become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender shall not be a Defaulting Lender solely by virtue of the ownership or acquisition of any equity interest in that Lender or any direct or indirect parent company thereof by a Governmental Authority; provided , further , that such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made by such Lender. Any determination by the Administrative Agent that a Lender is a Defaulting Lender under any one or more of clauses (a) through (d) above shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error, and such Lender shall be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender (subject to Section  2.18 ) upon delivery of written notice of such determination to the Borrower and each Lender.

 

6


Dollars ” or “ $ ” refers to lawful money of the United States of America.

EBITDA ” means an amount derived from (a) net income, plus (b) to the extent included in the determination of net income, depreciation, amortization, interest expense and income taxes, plus (c) asset management fees, plus (d) property acquisition fees and expenses, plus (e) self-administration and listing fees, plus or minus (f) to the extent included in the determination of net income, any extraordinary losses or gains, such as those resulting from sales or payment of Indebtedness, and plus or minus (g) non-cash foreign currency adjustments, in each case, as determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, and including (without duplication) the Equity Percentage of EBITDA for the Borrower’s Unconsolidated Affiliates.

EEA Financial Institution ” means (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country which is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country which is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country which is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent;

EEA Member Country ” means any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.

EEA Resolution Authority ” means any public administrative authority or any Person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.

Effective Date ” means the date on which the conditions specified in Section  4.01 are satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section  9.02 ).

Environmental Claim ” means any notice of violation, action, claim, Environmental Lien, demand, abatement or other order or direction (conditional or otherwise) by any Governmental Authority or any other Person for personal injury (including sickness, disease or death), tangible or intangible property damage, damage to the environment, nuisance, pollution, contamination or other adverse effects on the environment, or for fines, penalties or restriction, resulting from or based upon (i) the existence, or the continuation of the existence, of a Release (including, without limitation, sudden or non-sudden accidental or non-accidental Releases) of, or exposure to, any Hazardous Material, or other Release in, into or onto the environment (including, without limitation, the air, soil, surface water or groundwater) at, in, by, from or related to any property owned, operated or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any activities or operations thereof; (ii) the environmental aspects of the transportation, storage, treatment or disposal of Hazardous Materials in connection with any property owned, operated or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or their operations or facilities; or (iii) the violation, or alleged violation, of any Environmental Laws or Environmental Permits of or from any Governmental Authority relating to environmental matters connected with any property owned, leased or operated by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.

 

7


Environmental Laws ” means all applicable laws, rules, regulations, codes, ordinances, orders, decrees, judgments, injunctions, or binding agreements issued, promulgated or entered into by any Governmental Authority, relating in any way to the environment, preservation or reclamation of natural resources, the management, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Material or to health and safety matters and includes (without limitation) the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act (“ CERCLA ”), 42 U.S.C. §9601 et seq ., the Hazardous Materials Transportation Act, 49 U.S.C. §1801 et seq ., the Federal Insecticide, Fungicide, and Rodenticide Act, 7 U.S.C. §136 et seq ., the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act (“ RCRA ”), 42 U.S.C. §6901 et seq ., the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §2601 et seq ., the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. §7401 et seq ., the Clean Water Act, 33 U.S.C. §1251 et seq ., the Occupational Safety and Health Act, 29 U.S.C. §651 et seq ., (to the extent the same relates to any Hazardous Materials), and the Oil Pollution Act of 1990, 33 U.S.C. §2701 et seq ., as such laws have been amended or supplemented, and the regulations promulgated pursuant thereto, and all analogous state and local statutes.

Environmental Liability ” means any liability, contingent or otherwise (including any liability for damages, costs of environmental remediation, fines, penalties or indemnities), of the Borrower directly or indirectly resulting from or based upon (a) violation of any Environmental Law, (b) exposure to any Hazardous Materials in violation of any Environmental Law, (c) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Materials into the environment in violation of any Environmental Law or (d) any contract, agreement or other consensual arrangement pursuant to which liability is assumed or imposed with respect to any of the foregoing.

Environmental Lien ” means any lien in favor of any Governmental Authority arising under any Environmental Law.

Environmental Permit ” means any permit required under any applicable Environmental Law or under any and all supporting documents associated therewith.

Equity Interests ” means, with respect to any Person, all of the shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the warrants, options or other rights for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person, all of the securities convertible into or exchangeable for shares of capital stock of (or other ownership or profit interests in) such Person or warrants, rights or options for the purchase or acquisition from such Person of such shares (or such other interests), and all of the other ownership or profit interests in such Person (including partnership, member or trust interests therein), whether voting or nonvoting, and whether or not such shares, warrants, options, rights or other interests are outstanding on any date of determination.

Equity Issuance ” means the issuance and sale after the Effective Date by the Borrower of any equity securities of the Borrower to any Person who is not the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries, including, without limitation, pursuant to the exercise of options or warrants or pursuant to the conversion of any debt securities to equity.

 

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Equity Percentage ” means the aggregate ownership percentage of the Borrower, or its Subsidiary, in each Unconsolidated Affiliate, which shall be calculated as Borrower’s or such Subsidiary’s, nominal capital ownership interest in the Unconsolidated Affiliate as set forth in the Unconsolidated Affiliate’s organizational documents.

ERISA ” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time.

ERISA Affiliate ” means any trade or business (whether or not incorporated) that, together with the Borrower, is treated as a single employer under Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.

ERISA Event ” means (a) any “reportable event”, as defined in Section 4043 of ERISA or the regulations issued thereunder with respect to a Plan (other than an event for which the 30-day notice period is waived); (b) the existence with respect to any Plan of an “accumulated funding deficiency” (as defined in Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA), whether or not waived; (c) the filing pursuant to Section 412(d) of the Code or Section 303(d) of ERISA of an application for a waiver of the minimum funding standard with respect to any Plan; (d) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability under Title IV of ERISA with respect to the termination of any Plan; (e) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate from the PBGC or a plan administrator of any notice relating to an intention to terminate any Plan or Plans or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; (f) the incurrence by the Borrower or any of its ERISA Affiliates of any liability with respect to the withdrawal or partial withdrawal from any Plan or Multiemployer Plan; or (g) the receipt by the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, or the receipt by any Multiemployer Plan from the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of any notice, concerning the imposition of Withdrawal Liability or a determination that a Multiemployer Plan is, or is expected to be, insolvent or in reorganization, within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA.

EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule ” means the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.

Eurodollar ” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate.

Event of Default ” has the meaning assigned to such term in Article VII .

Excess Amount ” means the amount by which the Total Aggregate Asset Value attributable to the Borrower’s Restricted Investments exceeds the percentage of Total Aggregate Asset Value that the Borrower is permitted to hold, either individually or in the aggregate, with respect to such Restricted Investments, or any of them, pursuant to Section  6.03 .

 

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Excluded Swap Obligation ” means, with respect to any guarantor of a Swap Obligation, including the grant of a security interest to secure the guaranty of such Swap Obligation, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, such Swap Obligation is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such guarantor’s failure for any reason to constitute an “eligible contract participant” as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the guaranty or grant of such security interest becomes effective with respect to such Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such Swap Obligation or security interest is or becomes illegal.

Excluded Taxes ” means, any of the following Taxes imposed on or with respect to a Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to a Recipient, (a) Taxes imposed on or measured by net income (however denominated), franchise Taxes, and branch profits Taxes, in each case, (i) imposed as a result of such Recipient being organized under the laws of, or having its principal office or, in the case of any Lender, its applicable lending office located in, the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (or any political subdivision thereof) or (ii) that are Other Connection Taxes, (b) in the case of a Lender, U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed on amounts payable to or for the account of such Lender with respect to an applicable interest in a Loan or its Commitment pursuant to Legal Requirements in effect on the date on which (i) such Lender acquires such interest in the Loan or its Commitment (other than pursuant to an assignment request by the Borrowers under Section  2.19(b) as a result of costs sought to be reimbursed pursuant to Section  2.16 or (ii) such Lender changes its lending office, except in each case to the extent that, pursuant to Section  2.16 amounts with respect to such Taxes were payable either to such Lender’s assignor immediately before such Lender became a party hereto or to such Lender immediately before it changed its lending office, (c) Taxes attributable to such Recipient’s failure to comply with Section  2.16 and (d) any U.S. federal withholding Taxes imposed under FATCA.

Existing Credit Agreements ” means (1) the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated as of December 20, 2017 by and among SS Growth Operating Partnership, L.P. and certain affiliated entities signatory thereto, as borrower, the lenders and KeyBank National Association, as Administrative Agent, (2) the Amended and Restated Credit Agreement dated December 22, 2015 by and among Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P. and certain affiliated entities signatory thereto , as borrower, the lenders and KeyBank National Association, as Administrative Agent, and (3) the Credit Agreement dated as of June 1, 2017 by and among Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., the lenders and KeyBank National Association, as Administrative Agent.

FATCA ” means Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with) and any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof

Federal Funds Effective Rate ” means, for any day, the weighted average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the rates on overnight federal funds transactions with members of the Federal Reserve System arranged by federal funds brokers, as published on the next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or, if such rate is not so published for any day that is a Business Day, the average (rounded upwards, if necessary, to the next 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three federal funds brokers of recognized standing selected by it.

 

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Fee Letter ” means that certain confidential fee letter agreement, dated January 24, 2019, between Borrower and the Administrative Agent.

Financial Officer ” means the chief financial officer or the chief accounting officer of the Borrower.

Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio ” shall mean, tested on quarterly results for each calendar quarter, the ratio of (a) Adjusted EBITDA; to (b) all of the regularly scheduled principal due and payable and regularly scheduled principal paid on the Indebtedness (other than amounts paid in connection with balloon maturities and other non scheduled amortization payments) and including the Equity Percentage for such amounts for Parent’s Unconsolidated Affiliates, plus all Interest Expense, plus the aggregate of all cash dividends paid or payable on any preferred stock.

Foreign Lender ” means any Lender that is organized under the laws of a jurisdiction other than that in which the Borrower is organized. For purposes of this definition, the United States of America, each State thereof and the District of Columbia shall be deemed to constitute a single jurisdiction.

GAAP ” means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, subject to the provisions of Section  1.04 .

Governmental Authority ” means the government of the United States of America, any other nation or any political subdivision thereof, whether state or local, and any agency, authority, instrumentality, regulatory body, court, central bank or other entity exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative powers or functions of or pertaining to government .

Guarantee ” of or by any Person (the “ guarantor ”) means any obligation, contingent or otherwise, of the guarantor guaranteeing or having the economic effect of guaranteeing any Indebtedness or other obligation of any other Person (the “ primary obligor ”) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, and including any obligation of the guarantor, direct or indirect, (a) to purchase or pay (or advance or supply funds for the purchase or payment of) such Indebtedness or other obligation or to purchase (or to advance or supply funds for the purchase of) any security for the payment thereof, (b) to purchase or lease property, securities or services for the purpose of assuring the owner of such Indebtedness or other obligation of the payment thereof, (c) to maintain working capital, equity capital or any other financial statement condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness or other obligation or (d) as an account party in respect of any letter of credit or letter of guaranty issued to support such Indebtedness or obligation; provided , that the term Guarantee shall not include endorsements for collection or deposit in the ordinary course of business.

Hazardous Materials ” means all explosive or radioactive substances or wastes and all hazardous or toxic substances or wastes, including petroleum or petroleum distillates, asbestos or asbestos containing materials, polychlorinated biphenyls, radon gas, infectious or medical wastes and all other substances or wastes of any nature regulated pursuant to any Environmental Law; provided, that Hazardous Materials shall not include any such substances or wastes utilized or maintained at the Real Property in the ordinary course of business and in accordance with all applicable Environmental Laws.

 

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Hedging Agreement ” means any interest rate protection agreement, foreign currency exchange agreement, commodity price protection agreement or other interest or currency exchange rate or commodity price hedging arrangement.

Hedging Obligations ” with respect to the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower, any obligations arising under any Hedging Agreement entered into with a Person that is the Administrative Agent, any Lender or an Affiliate of any Lender at the time such hedging Agreement is executed.

Impacted Interest Period ” has the meaning ascribed to it in the definition of LIBO Rate.

Indebtedness ” means, for any Person, without duplication, (a) all obligations of such Person for borrowed money or with respect to deposits or advances of any kind; (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, including mandatorily redeemable preferred stock; (c) all obligations of such Person upon which interest charges are customarily paid; (d) all obligations of such Person under conditional sale or other title retention agreements relating to property acquired by such Person; (e) all obligations of such Person in respect of the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding current accounts payable incurred in the ordinary course of business); (f) all Indebtedness of others secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Lien on property owned or acquired by such Person, whether or not the Indebtedness secured thereby has been assumed; (g) all Guarantees by such Person of Indebtedness of others, without duplication, other than customary non-recourse carveout guarantees and standard environmental indemnitees until such time as a carveout guarantee becomes a recourse obligation, except that, for any Guarantees of the Indebtedness of an entity in which the Person owns less than 100% of the ownership rights of such entity, which Indebtedness is secured by a first mortgage lien on existing real properties, the amount for purposes of this clause (g) shall be equal to the Allocated Guarantee Amount; (h) all Capital Lease Obligations of such Person, (i) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person as an account party in respect of letters of credit and letters of guaranty; and (j) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such Person in respect of bankers’ acceptances. The Indebtedness of any Person shall include the Indebtedness of any other entity (including any partnership in which such Person is a general partner) to the extent such Person is liable therefore as a result of such Person’s ownership interest in or other relationship with such entity, except to the extent the terms of such Indebtedness provide that such Person is not liable therefor. Indebtedness shall be calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, unless otherwise indicated herein, and including (without duplication) the Equity Percentage of Indebtedness for the Borrower’s Unconsolidated Affiliates.

Indemnified Taxes ” means (a) Taxes, other than Excluded Taxes, imposed on or with respect to any payment made by or on account of any obligation of the Borrowers under any Loan Document and (b) to the extent not otherwise described in the immediately preceding clause (a), Other Taxes.

 

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Initial Equity Proceeds ” means an amount equal to no more than $50,000,000.00 in the aggregate of the Net Equity Proceeds of common or preferred Equity Issuances to be used to fund the cash portion of a self-administration transaction of the Parent.

Interest Election Request ” means a request by the Borrower to convert or continue a Borrowing in accordance with Section  2.07 .

Interest Expense ” shall mean all of the Borrower’s paid, accrued or capitalized interest expense on the Borrower’s Indebtedness (whether direct, indirect or contingent, and including, without limitation, interest on all convertible debt), and including (without duplication) the Equity Percentage of Interest Expense for the Borrower’s Unconsolidated Affiliates.

Interest Payment Date ” means the first Business Day of each calendar month.

Interest Period ” means with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing, initially the period commencing on the date of such Borrowing and ending on (but excluding) the first Business Day of the next calendar month, and thereafter the one or three month period commencing on (and including) the first Business Day of said next calendar month and ending on (and excluding) the first Business Day in the calendar month that is one or three months thereafter. For purposes hereof, the date of a Borrowing initially shall be the date on which such Borrowing is made and, in the case of a Borrowing, thereafter shall be the effective date of the most recent conversion or continuation of such Borrowing.

Interpolated Rate ” means, at any time, for any Interest Period, the rate per annum (rounded to the same number of decimal places as the LIBO Rate) determined by the Administrative Agent (which determination shall be conclusive and binding absent manifest error) to be equal to the rate that results from interpolating on a linear basis between: (a) the LIBO Rate for the longest period for which the LIBO Rate is available that is shorter than the Impacted Interest Period; and (b) the LIBO Rate for the shortest period for which that LIBO Rate is available that exceeds the Impacted Interest Period, in each case, at such time

KeyBank ” means KeyBank, National Association, in its individual capacity.

Legal Requirement ” means any law, statute, ordinance, decree, requirement, order, judgment, rule, regulation (or interpretation of any of the foregoing) of, and the terms of any license or permit issued by, any Governmental Authority.

Lenders ” means the Persons listed on Schedule 2.01 and any other Person that shall have become a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption, other than any such Person that ceases to be a party hereto pursuant to an Assignment and Assumption.

LIBO Rate ” means, with respect to any Eurodollar Borrowing for any Interest Period, the London interbank offered rate as administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or any other Person that takes over the administration of such rate for U.S. Dollars) for a period equal in length to such Interest Period as displayed on pages LIBOR01 or LIBOR02 of the Reuters screen that displays such rate (or, in the event such rate does not appear on a Reuters page or screen, on any successor or substitute page on such screen that displays such rate, or on the appropriate page of

 

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such other information service that publishes such rate from time to time as selected by the Administrative Agent in its reasonable discretion; in each case the “ LIBOR Screen Rate ”) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two (2) Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period; provided that (i) if the LIBOR Screen Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement; provided further that if the LIBOR Screen Rate shall not be available at such time for such Interest Period (an “ Impacted Interest Period ”) then the LIBO Rate shall be the Interpolated Rate; provided that if any Interpolated Rate shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for purposes of this Agreement, and (ii) if no such rate administered by ICE Benchmark Administration (or by such other Person that has taken over the administration of such rate for U.S. Dollars) is available to the Administrative Agent, the applicable LIBOR Base Rate for the relevant Interest Period shall instead be the rate determined by the Administrative Agent to be the rate at which KeyBank or one of its Affiliate banks offers to place deposits in U.S. dollars with first class banks in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) two (2) Business Days prior to the first day of such Interest Period, in the approximate amount of the relevant Eurodollar Loan and having a maturity equal to such Interest Period

Lien ” means, with respect to an asset, (a) any mortgage, deed of trust, lien (statutory or other), pledge, hypothecation, negative pledge, collateral assignment, encumbrance, deposit arrangement, charge or security interest in, on or of such asset; (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset; (c) the filing under the Uniform Commercial Code or comparable law of any jurisdiction of any financing statement naming the owner of the asset to which such Lien relates as debtor; (d) any other preferential arrangement of any kind or nature whatsoever intended to assure payment of any Indebtedness or other obligation; and (e) in the case of securities, any purchase option, call or similar right of a third party with respect to such securities, including any dividend reinvestment or redemption plans.

Liquidity ” means the sum of unencumbered and unrestricted cash and Cash Equivalents, plus other marketable securities as are reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.

Loan ” means, individually and collectively, as the context so requires, each loan made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement and “ Loans ” means all loans made by the Lenders to the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement.

Loan Documents ” means this Agreement, the Notes, all Security Documents, all Hedging Agreements entered into with the Administrative Agent or any Lender or an Affiliate of any Lender in connection with the Loans, and all other instruments, agreements and written obligations executed and delivered by the Borrower in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.

Material Adverse Effect ” means a material adverse effect on (a) the business, assets, operations, or condition, financial or otherwise, of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, (b) the ability of the Borrower to perform its obligations under the Loan Documents or (c) the rights of or benefits available to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders under the Loan Documents.

 

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Material Contract ” means any contract or other arrangement (other than Loan Documents), whether written or oral, to which the Borrower is a party as to which the breach, nonperformance, cancellation or failure to renew by any party thereto could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Maturity Date ” means January 24, 2022.

Maximum Rate ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  9.13 .

Mortgaged Property ” or “ Mortgaged Properties ” has the meaning set forth in the Property Loan Agreement.

Multiemployer Plan ” means a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.

Net Equity Proceeds ” means the aggregate cash consideration received by Borrower in respect of any Equity Issuance, net of (a) direct costs (including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees and sales commissions) and (b) taxes paid or payable as a result thereof; it being understood, (i) that “Net Equity Proceeds” shall include, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any non-cash consideration received by Borrower in any Equity Issuance, and (ii) that “Net Equity Proceeds” shall not include (x) cash proceeds that are applied to retire or redeem capital stock and (y) cash proceeds in respect to any Equity Issuance pursuant to Parent’s distribution reinvestment plan.

Net Operating Income ” shall mean, for any operating Real Property, as of any date of determination for the period ended on such date, the difference between (a) any rentals, proceeds and other income received from such property during such determination period, less (b) an amount equal to all costs and expenses (excluding Interest Expense, depreciation and amortization expense, asset management fees, acquisition fees and expenses, self-administration and listing expenses and any expenditures that are capitalized in accordance with GAAP) incurred as a result of, or in connection with, or properly allocated to, the operation or leasing of such property during the determination period, less (c) the Capital Expenditure Reserve for such determination period. Net Operating Income shall be calculated based on the immediately preceding calendar quarter unless the Real Property has not been owned by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or Affiliates for the entirety of such calendar quarter, in which event Net Operating Income shall be grossed up for such ownership period and may be adjusted as reasonably approved by the Administrative Agent.

Note ” means a promissory note in the form attached hereto as Exhibit D payable to a Lender evidencing certain of the obligations of the Borrower to such Lender and executed by Borrower, as the same may be amended, supplemented, modified or restated from time to time; “ Notes ” means, collectively, all of such Notes outstanding at any given time.

Obligations ” means all liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent and/or any Lender arising under or otherwise with respect to any Loan Document, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or against the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof of any proceeding under any bankruptcy or other insolvency proceeding naming such person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceedings. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any other Loan Document to the contrary, the “Obligations” shall not include any Excluded Swap Obligations.

 

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OFAC ” means the Office of Foreign Asset Control (“ OFAC ”) of the Department of Treasury of the United States of America.

Other Connection Taxes ” means, with respect to any Lender or Administrative Agent, Taxes imposed as a result of a present or former connection between such recipient and the jurisdiction imposing such Tax (other than connections arising from such recipient having executed, delivered, become a party to, performed its obligations under, received payments under, received or perfected a security interest under, engaged in any other transaction pursuant to or enforced any Loan Document, or sold or assigned an interest in any Loan or Loan Document).

Other Taxes ” means, all present or future stamp, court or documentary, intangible, recording, filing or similar Taxes that arise from any payment made under, from the execution, delivery, performance, enforcement or registration of, from the receipt or perfection of a security interest under, or otherwise with respect to, any Loan Document, except any such Taxes that are Other Connection Taxes imposed with respect to an assignment (other than an assignment made pursuant to Section  2.19(b) as a result of costs sought to be reimbursed pursuant to Section  2.16 ).

Parent ” means Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., a Maryland corporation.

Participant ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  9.04(c) .

Participant Register ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  9.04(c) .

PATRIOT Act ” means the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute.

PBGC ” means the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation referred to and defined in ERISA and any successor entity performing similar functions.

Permitted Encumbrances ” means:

(a) Liens imposed by law for taxes that are not yet due or are being contested in compliance with Section  5.05 ;

(b) pledges and deposits made in the ordinary course of business in compliance with workers’ compensation, unemployment insurance and other social security laws or regulations;

(c) deposits to secure the performance of bids, trade contracts, purchase, construction or sales contracts, leases, statutory obligations, surety and appeal bonds, performance bonds and other obligations of a like nature, in each case in the ordinary course of business;

 

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(d) Liens created under the Loan Documents ;

(e) With respect to Subsidiaries, Liens permitted under the Property Loan Agreement and other Indebtedness of Subsidiaries secured by Real Property owned by such Subsidiary;

(f) uniform commercial code protective filings with respect to personal property leased to the Borrower; and

(g) landlords’ liens for rent not yet due and payable;

provided that the term “ Permitted Encumbrances ” shall not include any Lien securing Indebtedness other than the Loans.

Permitted Investments ” means:

(a) direct obligations of, or obligations the principal of and interest on which are unconditionally guaranteed by, the United States of America (or by any agency thereof to the extent such obligations are backed by the full faith and credit of the United States of America), in each case maturing within one year from the date of acquisition thereof;

(b) investments in commercial paper maturing within 270 days from the date of acquisition thereof and having an investment grade credit rating on the date of acquisition;

(c) investments in certificates of deposit, banker’s acceptances and time deposits maturing within 180 days from the date of acquisition thereof issued or guaranteed by or placed with, and money market deposit accounts issued or offered by, any domestic office of any commercial bank organized under the laws of the United States of America or any State thereof which has a combined capital and surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000;

(d) fully collateralized repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 90 days for securities described in clause (a) above and entered into with a financial institution satisfying the criteria described in clause (c) above; and

(e) investments in Subsidiaries and Unconsolidated Affiliates made in accordance with, or not otherwise prohibited by, this Agreement.

Person ” means any natural person, corporation, limited liability company, trust, joint venture, association, company, partnership, Governmental Authority or other entity.

Plan ” means any employee pension benefit plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) subject to the provisions of Title IV of ERISA or Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA, and in respect of which the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate is (or, if such plan were terminated, would under Section 4069 of ERISA be deemed to be) an “employer” as defined in Section 3(5) of ERISA.

 

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Prime Rate ” means the rate of interest per annum publicly announced from time to time by KeyBank, National Association, as its prime rate in effect at its principal office in Cleveland, Ohio; each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced as being effective.

Property Borrowers ” means each Subsidiary of SSOP which is from time to time a borrower under the Property Loan Agreement.

Property Loan Agreement ” means that certain Credit Agreement of even date entered into between the Property Borrowers, as borrower, KeyBank National Association as administrative agent and the various lenders party thereto with respect to that certain $96,380,000.00 loan facility provided thereunder.

Qualified ECP Party ” means, in respect of any interest rate cap, swap or other hedging obligation, each Person which is a Credit Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time such Credit Party’s guarantee, mortgage and/or other credit or collateral support of such interest rate cap, swap or other hedging obligation secured pursuant to the Deed of Trust becomes effective, or otherwise constitutes an “eligible contract participant” under the Commodity Exchange Act or any regulations promulgated thereunder

Real Property ” means, collectively, all interest in any land and improvements located thereon (including direct financing leases of land and improvements owned directly or indirectly by a Credit Party), together with all equipment, furniture, materials, supplies and personal property now or hereafter located at or used in connection with the land and all appurtenances, additions, improvements, renewals, substitutions and replacements thereof now or hereafter acquired by a Credit Party.

Recipient ” means, each of the Administrative Agent and any Lender.

Register ” has the meaning set forth in Section  9.04 .

Related Parties ” means, with respect to any specified Person, such Person’s Affiliates and the respective directors, officers, employees, agents and advisors of such Person and such Person’s Affiliates.

Release ” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, dumping, emptying, injection, deposit, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration on or into the indoor or outdoor environment or into or out of any property in violation of applicable Environmental Laws.

Remedial Action ” means all actions, including without limitation any capital expenditures, required or necessary to (i) clean up, remove, treat or in any other way address any Hazardous Material; (ii) prevent the Release or threat of Release, or minimize the further Release, of any Hazardous Material so it does not migrate or endanger public health or the environment; (iii) perform pre-remedial studies and investigations or post-remedial monitoring and care; or (iv) bring facilities on any property owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries into compliance with all Environmental Laws.

 

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Required Lenders ” means, at any time, Lenders that are not Defaulting Lenders having, in the aggregate, Credit Exposures and unused Commitments representing at least 66-2/3% of the sum of the total Credit Exposures and unused Commitments (excluding the Credit Exposures and unused Commitments of such Defaulting Lenders) held by all of the Lenders at such time; provided that (i) in the event there are less than three (3) Lenders at the time in question, Required Lenders shall mean all of the Lenders (excluding any Defaulting Lenders), (ii) if any Affiliate of a Lender becomes a Lender, such parties will be considered as one Lender for purposes of this definition, and (iii) as long as there is more than one (1) Lender hereunder, no single Lender may take an action that requires the consent or approval of the Required Lenders without the approval of at least one other Lender.

Restricted Investment ” means any Investment of the type described in clauses (c) , (d) , (e) , (f) , or (g)  of Section  6.03 .

Restricted Payment ” means any dividend or other distribution (whether in cash, securities or other property) with respect to any ownership interests in the Borrower or any Subsidiary, or any payment (whether in cash, securities or other property), including any sinking fund or similar deposit, on account of the purchase, redemption, retirement, acquisition, cancellation or termination of any such ownership interests in the Borrower or any option, warrant or other right to acquire any such shares of capital stock of the Borrower.

Sanctions ” means economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by OFAC or the U.S. Department of State or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union or Her Majesty’s Treasury of the United Kingdom.

Security Documents ” means each security agreement, pledge agreement and other document granting the Administrative Agent a lien on any Collateral to secure the Obligations.

SSOP ” means Strategic Storage Operating Partnership II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership.

Statutory Reserve Rate ” means a fraction (expressed as a decimal), the numerator of which is the number one and the denominator of which is the number one minus the aggregate of the maximum reserve percentages (including any marginal, special, emergency or supplemental reserves) expressed as a decimal established by the Governmental Authority to which the Administrative Agent is subject, with respect to the Adjusted LIBO Rate, for Eurocurrency funding (currently referred to as “Eurocurrency Liabilities” in Regulation D of the Board). Such reserve percentages shall include those imposed pursuant to such Regulation D. Eurodollar Loans shall be deemed to constitute Eurocurrency funding and to be subject to such reserve requirements without benefit of or credit for proration, exemptions or offsets that may be available from time to time to any Lender under such Regulation D or any comparable regulation. The Statutory Reserve Rate shall be adjusted automatically on and as of the effective date of any change in any reserve percentage.

 

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Subsidiary ” means, with respect to any Person (the “ parent ”) at any date, any corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity the accounts of which would be consolidated with those of the parent in the parent’s consolidated financial statements if such financial statements were prepared in accordance with GAAP as of such date, as well as any other corporation, limited liability company, partnership, association or other entity (a) of which securities or other ownership interests representing more than 50% of the equity or more than 50% of the ordinary voting power or, in the case of a partnership, more than 50% of the general partnership interests are, as of such date, owned, controlled or held, or (b) that is, as of such date, otherwise Controlled, by the parent or one or more subsidiaries of the parent.

Swap Obligation ” means any Hedging Obligation that constitutes a “swap” within the meaning of section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.

Tangible Net Worth ” shall mean, with respect to any Person, as of any date of calculation, total assets (without deduction for accumulated depreciation and accumulated amortization of lease intangibles) less (1) all intangible assets and (2) all liabilities (including contingent and indirect liabilities), in each case, of such Person as of such date, all determined in accordance with GAAP, unless otherwise indicated in this definition. The term “ intangible assets ” shall include, without limitation, (i) deferred charges, and (ii) the aggregate of all amounts appearing on the assets side of any such balance sheet for franchises, licenses, permits, patents, patent applications, copyrights, trademarks, trade names, goodwill, treasury stock, experimental or organizational expenses and other like intangibles (other than amounts related to the purchase price of a Real Property which are allocated to lease intangibles). The term “ liabilities ” shall include, without limitation, (i) Indebtedness secured by Liens on property of the Person with respect to which Tangible Net Worth is being computed whether or not such Person is liable for the payment thereof, (ii) deferred liabilities, and (iii) Capital Lease Obligations. Tangible Net Worth shall be calculated on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, unless otherwise indicated in this definition.

Taxes ” means any and all present or future taxes, levies, imposts, duties, deductions, charges or withholdings imposed by any Governmental Authority.

Total Aggregate Asset Value ” means, as of any date of determination, the sum of (without duplication) (a) the aggregate Value of all of Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ Real Property, plus (b) the amount of any unencumbered cash and Cash Equivalents, excluding tenant security and other restricted deposits, of the Parent and its Subsidiaries. For any non-wholly owned Real Properties, Total Aggregate Asset Value shall be adjusted for the Parent’s and its Subsidiaries’ Equity Percentage of such Real Properties.

Total Asset Value ” means, as of any date of determination, the Total Aggregate Asset Value minus the Excess Amount.

Total Commitment ” means, as of any date of determination, the aggregate amount of all of the Lender’s Commitments. As of the Effective Date, the Total Commitment is $87,700,000.00.

Total Leverage Ratio ” shall mean, as of any date of calculation, the ratio (expressed as a percentage) of (a) the sum of (without duplication) the Parent’s and its Subsidiaries Indebtedness to (b) Total Asset Value, in each case, as of such date.

 

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Transactions ” means the execution, delivery and performance by the Credit Parties of the Loan Documents, the borrowing of Loans, and the use of the proceeds thereof.

Type ” when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether the rate of interest on such Loan, or on the Loans comprising such Borrowing, is determined by reference to the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the Alternate Base Rate.

Unconsolidated Affiliate ” means, without duplication, in respect of any Person, any other Person (other than a Person whose stock is traded on a national trading exchange) in whom such Person holds a voting equity or ownership interest and whose financial results would not be consolidated under GAAP with the financial results of such Person on the consolidated financial statements of such Person.

Unused Fee ” shall have the meaning set forth in Section  2.11(b) .

Value ” means the sum of:

(a) (a) for the Mortgaged Properties, the lesser of (i) the “as-is” appraised value, or upon achievement of the aggregate “as stabilized” Net Operating Income per the Appraisals, the “as stabilized” appraised value, or (ii) the most recent fair market value of such Mortgaged Property determined by Borrower in connection with the Parent’s determination of “Net Asset Value”, as such “Net Asset Value” is determined by the Parent in connection with the required annual net asset valuation for purposes of the Parent’s investor statement reporting and otherwise subject to Administrative Agent’s reasonable approval; plus

(b) for existing Real Properties that are not Mortgaged Properties, the most recent fair market value of such Real Property determined by Borrower in connection with the Parent’s determination of “Net Asset Value” as provided above; plus

(c) for a Real Property that is under development or redevelopment or is undeveloped land, (i) undepreciated cost basis until the date that is twenty-four (24) months after the commencement of operations on such Real Property and (ii) thereafter, the most recent fair market value of such Real Property determined by Borrower in connection with the Parent’s determination of “Net Asset Value” as provided above.

Net Operating Income from Real Property no longer owned at the end of a fiscal quarter in question shall be excluded from the Value calculation.

Withdrawal Liability ” means liability to a Multiemployer Plan as a result of a complete or partial withdrawal from such Multiemployer Plan, as such terms are defined in Part I of Subtitle E of Title IV of ERISA.

Write-Down and Conversion Powers ” means, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.

 

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SECTION 1.02 Classification of Loans and Borrowings . For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Loan”). Borrowings also may be classified and referred to by Type (e.g., a “Eurodollar Borrowing”).

SECTION 1.03 Terms Generally . The definitions of terms herein shall apply equally to the singular and plural forms of the terms defined. Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms. The words “include,” “includes,” and “including” shall be deemed to be followed by the phrase “without limitation.” The word “will” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect as the word “shall”. Unless the context requires otherwise (a) any definition of or reference to any agreement, instrument or other document herein shall be construed as referring to such agreement, instrument or other document as from time to time amended, supplemented or otherwise modified (subject to any restrictions on such amendments, supplements or modifications set forth herein), (b) any reference herein to any Person shall be construed to include such Person’s successors and assigns, (c) the words “herein,” “hereof,” and “hereunder,” and words of similar import, shall be construed to refer to this Agreement in its entirety and not to any particular provision hereof, (d) all references herein to Articles, Sections, Exhibits and Schedules shall be construed to refer to Articles and Sections of, and Exhibits and Schedules to, this Agreement and (e) the words “asset” and “property” shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.

SECTION 1.04 Accounting Terms; GAAP . Except as otherwise expressly provided herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature shall be construed in accordance with GAAP (provided that, notwithstanding any provision herein to the contrary, the financial covenants set forth herein shall be calculated based on the Borrower’s Equity Percentage of Subsidiaries which are not wholly owned directly or indirectly by the Borrower, notwithstanding that GAAP requires that such Subsidiaries be consolidated), as in effect from time to time; provided that, if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the date hereof in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith.

SECTION 1.05 Borrowers

(a) Each Borrower recognizes that credit available to it under this Agreement is in excess of and on better terms than it otherwise could obtain on and for its own account and that one of the reasons therefor is its joining in the credit facility contemplated herein with all other Borrowers. Consequently, each Borrower, jointly and severally, hereby assumes and agrees fully, faithfully, and punctually to discharge all Indebtedness and other Obligations of all of the Borrowers.

 

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(b) The proceeds of each loan and advance provided under this Agreement which is requested by the Borrower shall be advanced as and when otherwise provided herein or as otherwise indicated by the Borrower. Neither the Administrative Agent nor any Lender shall have any obligation to see to the application of such proceeds.

ARTICLE II

The Loans

SECTION 2.01 Commitments . Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, each Lender severally agrees to make Loans to the Borrower as follows:

(a) an initial advance in the amount of $57,700,000.00 shall be made by the Lenders on or within five (5) Business Days of the Effective Date, with the balance being advanced as provided in subsection (b) below; and

(b) the remaining $30,000,000.00 shall be advanced from time to time at Borrower’s request, upon the reasonable approval of the Administrative Agent, to fund investor redemptions to equity owners of the Borrower, capital expenditures and other working capital needs of Borrower, provided further that:

(i) the amount of all Loan proceeds utilized for investor redemptions shall not exceed (A) $7,500,000.00 in the aggregate from the Effective Date through December 31, 2019, (B) $12,000,000.00 in the aggregate from the Effective Date through December 31, 2020, and (C) $13,000,000.00 in the aggregate from the Effective Date through December 31, 2021.

The Loan is not a revolving loan; principal amounts paid and prepaid may not be reborrowed.

SECTION 2.02 Loans and Borrowings .

(a) Each Loan shall be made as part of a Borrowing consisting of Loans made by the Lenders ratably in accordance with their respective Commitments. The failure of any Lender to make any Loan required to be made by it shall not relieve any other Lender of its obligations hereunder; provided that the Commitments of the Lenders are several and no Lender shall be responsible for any other Lender’s failure to make Loans as required.

(b) Subject to Section  2.13 , each Borrowing shall be comprised entirely of ABR Loans or Eurodollar Loans as the Borrower may request in accordance herewith. Each Lender at its option may make any Eurodollar Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan; provided that any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

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(c) At the commencement of each Interest Period for any Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000.00 and not less than $1,000,000.00. At the time that each ABR Borrowing is made, such Borrowing shall be in an aggregate amount that is an integral multiple of $100,000.00 and not less than $1,000,000.00, provided that an ABR Borrowing may be in an aggregate amount that is equal to the entire unused balance of the total Commitments. Borrowings of more than one Type may be outstanding at the same time; provided that there shall not at any time be more than a total of six (6) Eurodollar Borrowings outstanding.

(d) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be entitled to request, or to elect to convert or continue, any Borrowing if the Interest Period requested with respect thereto would end after the Maturity Date.

SECTION 2.03 Requests for Borrowings .

(a) To request a Borrowing after an initial Borrowing on the Effective Date, Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such request by telephone (a) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 12:00 Pacific, Los Angeles, California time, three Business Days before the date of the proposed Borrowing or (b) in the case of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 12:00 Pacific, Los Angeles, California time, one Business Day before the date of the proposed Borrowing. Each such telephonic Borrowing Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Borrowing Request in the form of Exhibit E attached hereto and signed by Borrower, together (only for the initial Loans and any Loan made to the Additional Mortgaged Property) with a Compliance Certificate, on behalf of the Borrower. Each such telephonic and written Borrowing Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section  2.02 :

(i) the aggregate amount of the requested Borrowing;

(ii) the date of such Borrowing, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether such Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing;

(iv) the intended use of the requested Borrowing;

(v) in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “ Interest Period ”; and

(vi) the location and number of the Borrower’s account to which funds are to be disbursed, which shall comply with the requirements of Section  2.06 .

(b) If no election as to the Type of Borrowing is specified in the Borrowing Request, then the requested Borrowing shall be an ABR Borrowing. If no Interest Period is specified with respect to any requested Eurodollar Borrowing, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing. Promptly following receipt of a Borrowing Request in accordance with this Section, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of the amount of such Lender’s Loan to be made as part of the requested Borrowing.

 

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SECTION 2.04 I ntentionally Deleted .

SECTION 2.05 Intentionally Deleted .

SECTION 2.06 Funding of Borrowings .

(a) Each Lender shall make each Loan to be made by it hereunder on the proposed date thereof pursuant to the Borrowing Request by wire transfer of immediately available funds by 12:00 noon, Boston, Massachusetts time, to the account of the Administrative Agent most recently designated by it for such purpose by notice to the Lenders. The Administrative Agent will make such Loans available to the Borrower by promptly crediting the amounts so received, in like funds, to an account of the Borrower maintained with the Administrative Agent in Boston, Massachusetts, or wire transferred to such other account or in such manner as may be designated by the Borrower in the applicable Borrowing Request.

(b) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from a Lender prior to the proposed date of any Borrowing that such Lender will not make available to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s share of such Borrowing, the Administrative Agent may, after giving notice to the Borrower of its intent to advance funds on behalf of a Lender, assume that such Lender has made such share available on such date in accordance with paragraph (a) of this Section and may, in reliance upon such assumption, make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. The Borrower shall have the right to withdraw its request for such Borrowing upon receipt of any such notice from the Administrative Agent. In the event the Administrative Agent does advance funds on behalf of a Lender, and such Lender has not in fact made its share of the applicable Borrowing available to the Administrative Agent, then the applicable Lender and the Borrower severally agree to pay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand such corresponding amount with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is made available to the Borrower to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at (i) in the case of such Lender, the greater of the Federal Funds Effective Rate and a rate determined by the Administrative Agent in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation or (ii) in the case of the Borrower, the interest rate applicable to the corresponding Loan made to the Borrower. If such Lender pays such amount to the Administrative Agent, then such amount shall constitute such Lender’s Loan included in such Borrowing.

SECTION 2.07 Interest Elections .

(a) Each Borrowing initially shall be of the Type specified in the applicable Borrowing Request and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, shall have an initial Interest Period as specified in such Borrowing Request. Thereafter, the Borrower may elect to convert such Borrowing to a different Type or to continue such Borrowing and, in the case of a Eurodollar Borrowing, may elect Interest Periods therefor, all as provided in this Section. The Borrower may elect different options with respect to different portions of the affected Borrowing, in which case each such portion shall be allocated ratably among the Lenders holding the Loans comprising such Borrowing, and the Loans comprising each such portion shall be considered a separate Borrowing.

 

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(b) To make an election pursuant to this Section, the Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent of such election by telephone by the time that a Borrowing Request would be required under Section  2.04 if the Borrower were requesting a Borrowing of the Type resulting from such election to be made on the effective date of such election. Each such telephonic Interest Election Request shall be irrevocable and shall be confirmed promptly by hand delivery or telecopy to the Administrative Agent of a written Interest Election Request in the form of a Borrowing Request (with proper election made for an interest rate election only) and signed by the Borrower.

(c) Each telephonic and written Interest Election Request shall specify the following information in compliance with Section  2.02 :

(i) the Borrowing to which such Interest Election Request applies and, if different options are being elected with respect to different portions thereof, the portions thereof to be allocated to each resulting Borrowing (in which case the information to be specified pursuant to clauses (iii) and (iv) below shall be specified for each resulting Borrowing);

(ii) the effective date of the election made pursuant to such Interest Election Request, which shall be a Business Day;

(iii) whether the resulting Borrowing is to be an ABR Borrowing or a Eurodollar Borrowing; and

(iv) if the resulting Borrowing is a Eurodollar Borrowing, the Interest Period to be applicable thereto after giving effect to such election, which shall be a period contemplated by the definition of the term “ Interest Period ”.

If any such Interest Election Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing but does not specify an Interest Period, then the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one month’s duration.

(d) Promptly following receipt of an Interest Election Request, the Administrative Agent shall advise each Lender of the details thereof and of such Lender’s portion of each resulting Borrowing.

(e) If the Borrower fails to deliver a timely Interest Election Request with respect to a Eurodollar Borrowing prior to the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto, then, unless such Borrowing is repaid as provided herein, at the end of such Interest Period such Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing. Notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Administrative Agent, at the request of the Required Lenders, so notifies the Borrower, then, so long as an Event of Default is continuing (i) no outstanding Borrowing may be converted to or continued as a Eurodollar Borrowing and (ii) unless repaid, each Eurodollar Borrowing shall be converted to an ABR Borrowing at the end of the Interest Period applicable thereto.

 

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SECTION 2.08 Intentionally Omitted .

SECTION 2.09 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt .

(a) The Borrower hereby unconditionally promises to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of each Lender the then unpaid principal amount of the Loans on the Maturity Date. At the request of each Lender, the Loans made by such Lender shall be evidenced by a Note payable to such Lender in the amount of such Lender’s Commitment.

(b) The Borrower shall apply 100% of the net proceeds (after payment of all usual and customary transaction costs incurred in consummating such transaction) of all Capital Events, including (i) all Net Equity Proceeds from Equity Issuances (excluding the Initial Equity Proceeds) and (ii) from all asset sales, refinancings (excluding any proceeds from the Citigroup CMBS refinancing of the Borrower’s Canadian properties closed in October 2018 and the CMBS refinancings being consummated by Citigroup and KeyBank National Association on or about the Effective Date), recapitalizations or other asset realizations, to permanently reduce the principal balance of the Loans, with any such payment being due within three (3) Business Days of the Borrower’s (or any Subsidiary’s) receipt of such net proceeds. For the avoidance of doubt, neither (x) the payment of and receipt by any Borrower of ordinary course cash flows (e.g., cash dividends permitted by this Agreement) not arising from an event otherwise described in clause (ii) above, nor (y) the surrender of the Parent’s insurance policy on the life of its Chief Executive Officer for such policy’s cash surrender value, shall constitute a capital event.

(c) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such Lender, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such Lender from time to time hereunder.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall maintain accounts in which it shall record (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder, the Type thereof and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of the Lenders and each Lender’s share thereof.

(e) The entries made in the accounts maintained pursuant to paragraph  (c) or (d)  of this Section shall be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations recorded therein, absent manifest error; provided that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such accounts or any error therein shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay the Loans in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

 

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SECTION 2.10 Prepayment of Loans .

(a) The Borrower shall have the right at any time and from time to time to prepay (including in connection with a partial release of any Mortgaged Property), without penalty, any Borrowing in whole or in part, subject to prior notice in accordance with paragraph (b) of this Section, and subject to Section  2.15 , if applicable.

(b) The Borrower shall notify the Administrative Agent by telephone (confirmed by telecopy) of any prepayment hereunder (i) in the case of prepayment of a Eurodollar Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Los Angeles, California time, three (3) Business Days before the date of prepayment, or (ii) in the case of prepayment of an ABR Borrowing, not later than 11:00 a.m., Los Angeles, California time, one Business Day before the date of prepayment. Each such notice shall be irrevocable and shall specify the prepayment date and the principal amount of each Borrowing or portion thereof to be prepaid. Promptly following receipt of any such notice relating to a Borrowing, the Administrative Agent shall advise the Lenders of the contents thereof. Each prepayment of a Borrowing shall be applied ratably to the Loans included in the prepaid Borrowing. Prepayments shall be accompanied by accrued interest to the extent required by Section  2.12 .

(c) In connection with the prepayment of any Loan prior to the expiration of the Interest Period applicable thereto, the Borrower shall also pay any applicable expenses pursuant to Section  2.15 .

SECTION 2.11 Fees .

(a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent, for its own account fees payable in the amounts and at the times separately agreed to upon in the Fee Letter.

(b) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the pro rata account of each Lender an unused fee (the “ Unused Fee ”), which Unused Fee shall accrue at 0.35% per annum on the average daily unadvanced amount of the aggregate Commitments of the Lenders, in each case, during the period from and including the date of this Agreement to the date on which such Commitments terminate and shall be payable quarterly on the first day of each calendar quarter.

(c) All fees payable hereunder shall be paid on the dates due, in immediately available funds, to the Administrative Agent for distribution, in the case of facility fees and participation fees, to the Lenders. Fees paid under this Agreement shall not be refundable under any circumstances.

SECTION 2.12 Interest .

(a) The Loans comprising each ABR Borrowing shall bear interest at the lesser of (x) the Alternate Base Rate plus the Applicable Rate, or (y) the Maximum Rate.

(b) The Loans comprising each Eurodollar Borrowing shall bear interest at the lesser of (a) the Adjusted LIBO Rate for the Interest Period in effect for such Borrowing plus the Applicable Rate, or (b) the Maximum Rate .

 

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(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) if any principal of or interest on any Loan or any fee or other amount payable by the Borrower hereunder is not paid when due, whether at stated maturity, upon acceleration or otherwise, after applicable grace periods, such overdue amount shall bear interest, after as well as before judgment, at a rate per annum equal to (i) in the case of overdue principal of any Loan, the lesser of (x) 4% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section, or (y) the Maximum Rate, or (ii) in the case of any other amount, the lesser of (x) 4% plus the rate applicable to ABR Loans as provided in paragraph (a)  of this Section, or (y) the Maximum Rate; and (B) after the occurrence of any Event of Default, at the option of the Administrative Agent, or if the Administrative Agent is directed in writing by the Required Lenders to do so, the Loan shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the lesser of (x) 4% plus the rate otherwise applicable to such Loan as provided in the preceding paragraphs of this Section, or (y) the Maximum Rate (the foregoing increased interest rate, as applicable, referred to as the “ Default Rate ”).

(d) Accrued interest on each Loan shall be payable in arrears on each Interest Payment Date for such Loan and upon the Maturity Date; provided that (i) interest accrued pursuant to paragraph (c)  of this Section shall be payable on demand, (ii) in the event of any repayment or prepayment of any Loan (other than a prepayment of an ABR Loan), accrued interest on the principal amount repaid or prepaid shall be payable on the date of such repayment or prepayment and (iii) in the event of any conversion of any Eurodollar Loan prior to the end of the current Interest Period therefor, accrued interest on such Loan shall be payable on the effective date of such conversion.

(e) All interest hereunder shall be computed on the basis of a year of 360 days and twelve (12) 30-day months, and in each case shall be payable for the actual number of days elapsed (including the first day but excluding the last day). The applicable Alternate Base Rate, Adjusted LIBO Rate or LIBO Rate shall be determined by the Administrative Agent, and such determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error.

SECTION 2.13 Alternate Rate of Interest . If prior to the commencement of any Interest Period for a Eurodollar Borrowing:

(a) the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that adequate and reasonable means do not exist for ascertaining the Adjusted LIBO Rate, or the LIBO Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period; or

(b) the Administrative Agent is advised by the Required Lenders that (i) the Adjusted LIBO Rate or the LIBO Rate, as applicable, for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders (or Lender) of making or maintaining their Loans (or its Loan) included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period and (ii) such fact is generally applicable to its loans of this type to similar borrowers, as evidenced by a certification from such Lenders, then the Administrative Agent shall give notice thereof to the Borrower and the Lenders by telephone or telecopy as promptly as practicable thereafter and, until the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice no longer exist, (i) any Interest Election Request that requests the

 

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conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a Eurodollar Borrowing shall be ineffective, and (ii) if any Borrowing Request requests a Eurodollar Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing; provided that if the circumstances giving rise to such notice affect only one Type of Borrowings, then the other Type of Borrowings shall be permitted.

(c) (c) If at any time the Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that either (i) the circumstances set forth in clause (a) of this Section 2.13 have arisen and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary or (ii) the circumstances set forth in clause (a) of this Section 2.13 have not arisen but the supervisor for the administrator of LIBO Rate or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which LIBO Rate shall no longer be used for determining interest rates for loans (in the case of either such clause (i) or (ii), an “Alternative Interest Rate Election Event”), the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers shall endeavor to establish an alternate rate of interest to LIBO Rate, which rate may include adjustment (to be determined from time to time by Administrative Agent in its sole discretion) to effect an aggregate interest rate comparable to the LIBO Rate on a historical basis prior to such determination, and that gives due consideration to the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest for dollar-denominated credit facilities in the United States at such time, and shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such alternate rate of interest and such other related changes to this Agreement as may be applicable. Such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement at such time as the Administrative Agent shall have received, upon the Administrative Agent providing written notice of such alternate rate of interest to the Lenders, written consent from the Lenders constituting the Required Lenders approving approve such amendment. To the extent an alternate rate of interest is adopted as contemplated hereby, the approved rate shall be applied in a manner consistent with prevailing market convention; provided that, to the extent such prevailing market convention is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, such approved rate shall be applied in a manner as otherwise reasonably determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrowers. From such time as an Alternative Interest Rate Election Event has occurred and continuing until an alternate rate of interest has been determined in accordance with the terms and conditions of this paragraph, (x) any Request for Credit Extension that requests the conversion of any Loan to, or continuation of any Loan as, a Eurodollar Loan shall be ineffective, and (y) if any Request for Credit Extension requests a Eurodollar Loan, such Loan shall be made as an ABR Borrowing; provided that (subject to the first paragraph of this Section 2.13) LIBO Rate for such Interest Period is not available or published at such time on a current basis; provided, further, that, if such alternate rate of interest shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.

 

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SECTION 2.14 Increased Costs .

(a) If any Change in Law shall:

(i) subject any Recipient to any Taxes or withholding of any nature with respect to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, such Lender’s Commitment or the Loans (other than for Indemnified Taxes, Taxes described in clauses (b) through (d) of the definition of Excluded Taxes, and Connection Income Taxes), or

(ii) materially change the basis of taxation (except for changes in taxes on gross receipts, income or profits or its franchise tax) of payments to any Recipient of the principal of or the interest on any Loans or any other amounts payable to any Lender under this Agreement or the other Loan Documents, or

(iii) impose or increase or render applicable any special deposit, reserve, assessment, liquidity, capital adequacy or other similar requirements (whether or not having the force of law and which are not already reflected in any amounts payable by Borrowers hereunder) against assets held by, or deposits in or for the account of, or loans by, or commitments of an office of any Lender, or

(iv) impose on any Recipient any other conditions or requirements with respect to this Agreement, the other Loan Documents, the Loans, such Lender’s Commitment, or any class of loans or commitments of which any of the Loans or such Lender’s Commitment forms a part,

and the result of any of the foregoing shall be to increase the cost to such Lender of making or maintaining any Eurodollar Loan (or of maintaining its obligation to make any such Loan) or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Lender hereunder (whether of principal, interest or otherwise), then the Borrower will pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender for such additional costs incurred or reduction suffered.

(b) If any Lender determines that any Change in Law regarding capital or liquidity requirements has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lender’s capital or on the capital of such Lender’s holding company, if any, as a consequence of this Agreement or the Loans made by such Lender, to a level below that which such Lender or such Lender’s holding company could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lender’s policies and the policies of such Lender’s holding company with respect to capital adequacy), then from time to time the Borrower will pay to such Lender, as the case may be, such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or such Lender’s holding company for any such reduction suffered.

(c) A certificate of a Lender setting forth the amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Lender or its holding company, as the case may be, as specified in paragraph  (a) or (b)  of this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender, the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

(d) Failure or delay on the part of any Lender to demand compensation pursuant to this Section shall not constitute a waiver of such Lender’s right to demand such compensation; provided that the Borrower shall not be required to compensate a Lender pursuant to this Section for any increased costs or reductions incurred more than 270 days prior to the date that such Lender notifies the Borrower of the Change in Law giving rise to

 

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such increased costs or reductions and of such Lender’s intention to claim compensation therefor; provided further that, if the Change in Law giving rise to such increased costs or reductions is retroactive, then the 270-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.

SECTION 2.15 Break Funding Payments . In the event of (a) the payment of any principal of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto (including as a result of an Event of Default, (b) the conversion of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto, (c) the failure to borrow, convert, continue or prepay any Loan on the date specified in any notice delivered pursuant hereto (regardless of whether such notice may be revoked under Section  2.10(b) ), or (d) the assignment of any Eurodollar Loan other than on the last day of the Interest Period applicable thereto as a result of a request by the Borrower pursuant to Section  2.19 , then, in any such event, the Borrower shall compensate each Lender for the loss, cost and expense attributable to such event. In the case of a Eurodollar Loan, such loss, cost or expense to any Lender shall be deemed to include an amount determined by such Lender to be the excess, if any, of (i) the amount of interest which would have accrued on the principal amount of such Loan had such event not occurred, at the Adjusted LIBO Rate that would have been applicable to such Loan, for the period from the date of such event to the last day of the then current Interest Period therefor (or, in the case of a failure to borrow, convert or continue, for the period that would have been the Interest Period for such Loan), over (ii) the amount of interest which would accrue on such principal amount for such period at the interest rate which such Lender would bid were it to bid, at the commencement of such period, for dollar deposits of a comparable amount and period from other banks in the Eurodollar market. A certificate of any Lender setting forth any amount or amounts that such Lender is entitled to receive pursuant to this Section shall be delivered to the Borrower and shall be conclusive absent manifest error. The Borrower shall pay such Lender the amount shown as due on any such certificate within ten (10) days after receipt thereof.

SECTION 2.16 Taxes .

(a) All payments by the Borrowers hereunder and under any of the other Loan Documents shall be made without setoff or counterclaim, and free and clear of and without deduction or withholding for any Taxes, except as required by Legal Requirements. If any Legal Requirement (as determined in the good faith discretion of an applicable Withholding Agent) requires the deduction or withholding of any Tax from any such payment by a Withholding Agent, then the applicable Withholding Agent shall be entitled to make such deduction or withholding and shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Legal Requirements and, if such Tax is an Indemnified Tax, then the sum payable by the Borrowers shall be increased as necessary so that after such deduction or withholding has been made (including such deductions and withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this) the applicable Recipient receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deduction or withholding been made.

(b) The Borrowers shall timely pay to the relevant Governmental Authority in accordance with Legal Requirements, or at the option of the Agent timely reimburse it for the payment of, any Other Taxes.

 

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(c) The Borrowers shall jointly and severally indemnify each Recipient, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes (including Indemnified Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section  2.16 ) payable or paid by such Recipient or required to be withheld or deducted from a payment to such Recipient and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrowers by a Lender (with a copy to the Agent), or by the Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender, shall be conclusive absent manifest error; provided that the determinations in such statement are made on a reasonable basis and in good faith.

(d) Each Lender shall severally indemnify the Agent, within ten (10) days after demand therefor, for (i) any Indemnified Taxes attributable to such Lender (but only to the extent that a Borrower has not already indemnified the Agent for such Indemnified Taxes and without limiting the obligation of the Borrowers to do so), (ii) any Taxes attributable to such Lender’s failure to comply with the provisions of Section  9.04(c) relating to the maintenance of a Participant Register and (iii) any Excluded Taxes attributable to such Lender, in each case, that are payable or paid by the Agent in connection with any Loan Document, and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate as to the amount of such payment or liability delivered to any Lender by the Agent shall be conclusive absent manifest error. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to such Lender under any Loan Document or otherwise payable by the Agent to the Lender from any other source against any amount due to the Agent under this subsection.

(e) As soon as practicable after any payment of Taxes by a Borrower to a Governmental Authority pursuant to this Section  2.16 , such Borrower shall deliver to the Agent the original or a certified copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of the return reporting such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Agent.

(f) (i) Any Lender that is entitled to an exemption from or reduction of withholding Tax with respect to payments made under any Loan Document shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent, at the time or times reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent as will permit such payments to be made without withholding or at a reduced rate of withholding. In addition, any Lender, if reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by Legal Requirements or reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent as will enable the Borrowers or the Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the preceding two sentences, the completion, execution and submission of such documentation (other than such documentation set forth in the immediately following clauses (ii)(2)(A), (ii)(2)(B) and (ii)(2)(D)) shall not be required if in the Lender’s reasonable judgment such completion, execution or submission would subject such Lender to any material unreimbursed cost or expense or would materially prejudice the legal or commercial position of such Lender.

 

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(ii) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, in the event that a Borrower is a U.S. Person:

(1) any Lender that is a U.S. Person shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent on or prior to the date on which such Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrowers or the Agent), an electronic copy (or an original if requested by the Borrowers or the Agent) of an executed IRS Form W-9 (or any successor form) certifying that such Lender is exempt from U.S. federal backup withholding tax;

(2) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrowers or the Agent), whichever of the following is applicable:

(A) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of an income tax treaty to which the United States is a party (x) with respect to payments of interest under any Loan Document, an electronic copy (or an original if requested by the Borrowers or the Agent) of an executed IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “interest” article of such tax treaty and (y) with respect to any other applicable payments under any Loan Document, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E establishing an exemption from, or reduction of, U.S. federal withholding Tax pursuant to the “business profits” or “other income” article of such tax treaty;

(B) an electronic copy (or an original if requested by the Borrowers or the Agent) of an executed IRS Form W-8ECI;

(C) in the case of a Foreign Lender claiming the benefits of the exemption for portfolio interest under Section 881(c) of the Code, (x) a certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-1 to the effect that such Foreign Lender is not a “bank” within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(A) of the Code, a “10 percent shareholder” of a Borrower within the meaning of Section 881(c)(3)(B) of the Code, or a “controlled foreign corporation” described in Section 881(c)(3)(C) of the Code (a “ U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate ”) and (y) executed copies of IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E; or

 

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(D) to the extent a Foreign Lender is not the beneficial owner, an electronic copy (or an original if requested by the Borrowers or the Agent) of an executed IRS Form W-8IMY, accompanied by IRS Form W-8ECI, IRS Form W-8BEN or W-8BEN-E, a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-2 or Exhibit E-3 , IRS Form W-9, and/or other certification documents from each beneficial owner, as applicable; provided that if the Foreign Lender is a partnership and one or more direct or indirect partners of such Foreign Lender are claiming the portfolio interest exemption, such Foreign Lender may provide a U.S. Tax Compliance Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit E-4 on behalf of each such direct and indirect partner;

(3) any Foreign Lender shall, to the extent it is legally entitled to do so, deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent (in such number of copies as shall be requested by the recipient) on or prior to the date on which such Foreign Lender becomes a Lender under this Agreement (and from time to time thereafter upon the reasonable request of the Borrowers or the Agent), an electronic copy (or an original if requested by a Borrower or the Agent) of any other form prescribed by Legal Requirements as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in U.S. federal withholding Tax, duly completed, together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by Legal Requirements to permit the Borrowers or the Agent to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and

(4) if a payment made to a Lender under any Loan Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender shall deliver to the Borrowers and the Agent at the time or times prescribed by Legal Requirements and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent such documentation prescribed by Legal Requirements (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrowers or the Agent as may be necessary for the Borrowers and the Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA and to determine that such Lender has complied with such Lender’s obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this clause (D), “FATCA” shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.

Each Lender agrees that if any form or certification it previously delivered expires or becomes obsolete or inaccurate in any respect, it shall update such form or certification or promptly notify the Borrowers and the Agent in writing of its legal inability to do so.

 

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(g) If any party determines, in its sole discretion exercised in good faith, that it has received a refund of any Taxes as to which it has been indemnified pursuant to this Section  2.16 (including by the payment of additional amounts pursuant to this Section  2.16 ), it shall pay to the indemnifying party an amount equal to such refund (but only to the extent of indemnity payments made under this Section  2.16 with respect to the Taxes giving rise to such refund), net of all reasonable third party out-of-pocket expenses (including Taxes) of such indemnified party actually incurred and without interest (other than any interest paid by the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund). Such indemnifying party, upon the request of such indemnified party, shall repay to such indemnified party the amount paid over pursuant to this subsection (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) in the event that such indemnified party is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this subsection, in no event will the indemnified party be required to pay any amount to an indemnifying party pursuant to this subsection the payment of which would place the indemnified party in a less favorable net after-Tax position than the indemnified party would have been in if the Tax subject to indemnification and giving rise to such refund has not been deducted, withheld or otherwise imposed and the indemnification payments or additional amounts with respect to such Tax had never been paid. This subsection shall not be construed to require any indemnified party to make available its Tax returns (or any other information relating to its Taxes that it reasonably deems confidential) to the indemnifying party or any other Person.

(h) Each party’s obligations under this Section  2.16 shall survive the resignation or replacement of the Agent or any assignment of rights by, or the replacement of, a Lender, the termination of the Commitments and the repayment, satisfaction or discharge of all obligations under any Loan Document.

SECTION 2.17 Payments Generally; Pro Rata Treatment; Sharing of Set-offs .

(a) The Borrower shall make each payment required to be made by it hereunder (whether of principal, interest, fees or of amounts payable under Sections 2.14 , 2.15 or 2.16 , or otherwise) prior to 1:00 p.m., Los Angeles, California time, on the date when due, in immediately available funds, without set-off or counterclaim. Any amounts received after such time on any date may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be deemed to have been received on the next succeeding Business Day for purposes of calculating interest thereon. All such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent at its main offices in Cleveland, Ohio, except that payments pursuant to Sections  2.14 , 2.15 , 2.16 and 9.03 shall be made directly to the Persons entitled thereto. If the Administrative Agent receives a payment for the account of a Lender prior to 1:00 p.m., Los Angeles, California time, such payment must be delivered to the Lender on the same day and if it is not so delivered due to the fault of the Administrative Agent, the Administrative Agent shall pay to the Lender entitled to the payment interest thereon for each day after payment should have been received by the Lender pursuant hereto until the Lender receives payment, at the Federal Funds Effective Rate. If any payment hereunder shall be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the date for payment shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day, and, in the case of any payment accruing interest, interest thereon shall be payable for the period of such extension. All payments hereunder shall be made in Dollars.

 

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(b) If at any time insufficient funds are received by and available to the Administrative Agent to pay fully all amounts of principal, interest and fees then due hereunder, such funds shall be applied (i) first, towards payment of interest and fees then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of interest and fees then due to such parties, and (ii) second, towards payment of principal then due hereunder, ratably among the parties entitled thereto in accordance with the amounts of principal then due to such parties.

(c) If any Lender shall, by exercising any right of set-off or counterclaim or otherwise, obtain payment in respect of any principal of or interest on any of its Loans resulting in such Lender receiving payment of a greater proportion of the aggregate amount of its Loans and accrued interest thereon than the proportion received by any other Lender, then the Lender receiving such greater proportion shall purchase (for cash at face value) participations in the Loans of other Lenders to the extent necessary so that the benefit of all such payments shall be shared by the Lenders ratably in accordance with the aggregate amount of principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans; provided that (i) if any such participations are purchased and all or any portion of the payment giving rise thereto is recovered, such participations shall be rescinded and the purchase price restored to the extent of such recovery, without interest, and (ii) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to any payment made by the Borrower pursuant to and in accordance with the express terms of this Agreement or any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans, other than to the Borrower or any Affiliate thereof (as to which the provisions of this paragraph shall apply). The Borrower consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under applicable law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against the Borrower rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of the Borrower in the amount of such participation.

(d) Unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from the Borrower prior to the date on which any payment is due to the Administrative Agent for the account of the Lenders hereunder that the Borrower will not make such payment, the Administrative Agent may assume that the Borrower has made such payment on such date in accordance herewith and may, in reliance upon such assumption, distribute to the Lenders the amount due. In such event, if the Borrower has not in fact made such payment, then each of the Lenders severally agrees to repay to the Administrative Agent forthwith on demand the amount so distributed to such Lender with interest thereon, for each day from and including the date such amount is distributed to it to but excluding the date of payment to the Administrative Agent, at the Federal Funds Effective Rate.

(e) If any Lender shall fail to make any payment required to be made by it pursuant to Sections 2.06(b) or 2.17(d) , then the Administrative Agent may, in its discretion (notwithstanding any contrary provision hereof), apply any amounts thereafter received by the Administrative Agent for the account of such Lender to satisfy such Lender’s obligations under such Sections until all such unsatisfied obligations are fully paid.

 

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SECTION 2.18 Defaulting Lenders .

(a) Adjustments . Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then, until such time as that Lender is no longer a Defaulting Lender, to the extent permitted by applicable Law:

(i) Waivers and Amendments . That Defaulting Lender’s right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent with respect to this Credit Agreement shall be restricted as set forth in Section  9.02 .

(ii) Reallocation of Payments . Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by Administrative Agent for the account of a Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Article VII or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section  9.08 ), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to Administrative Agent hereunder; second, if so determined by Administrative Agent, to be held as cash collateral for future funding obligations of such Defaulting Lender; third, as the applicable Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists other than a Default or Event of Default resulting directly from the Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Credit Agreement), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Credit Agreement, as determined by Administrative Agent; fourth, if so determined by Administrative Agent and the applicable Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of such Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Credit Agreement; fifth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the non-Defaulting Lenders as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender against such Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Credit Agreement; sixth, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists other than a Default or Event of Default resulting directly from the Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Credit Agreement), to the payment of any amounts owing to the applicable Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by such Borrower against such Defaulting Lender as a result of such Defaulting Lender’s breach of its obligations under this Credit Agreement; and seventh, to such Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if: (x) such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans in respect of which such Defaulting Lender has not fully funded its appropriate share; and (y) such Loans were made at a time when the conditions set forth in Section  4.02 were satisfied or waived, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the Loans of all non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied to the payment of any Loans of such Defaulting Lender. Any payments,

 

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prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post cash collateral pursuant to this Section  2.18(a)(ii) shall be deemed paid to and redirected by such Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.

(iii) That Defaulting Lender shall not be entitled to receive any Unused Fee pursuant to Section  2.11(b) for any period during which that Lender is a Defaulting Lender (and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any such fee that otherwise would have been required to have been paid to that Defaulting Lender.

(b) Defaulting Lender Cure . If the Borrower and the Administrative Agent agree in writing in their sole discretion that a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein (which may include arrangements with respect to any cash collateral), such Defaulting Lender will, to the extent applicable, purchase at par that portion of outstanding Loans of the other Lenders or take such other actions as Administrative Agent may determine to be necessary to cause the Loans to be held on a pro rata basis by the Lenders in accordance with their Applicable Percentages, whereupon such Defaulting Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender; provided that no adjustments will be made retroactively with respect to fees accrued or payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower while such Lender was a Defaulting Lender; and provided, further, that except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no cessation in status as Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising during the period that such Lender was a Defaulting Lender.

SECTION 2.19 Mitigation Obligations; Replacement of Lenders .

(a) Each Lender will notify the Borrower of any event occurring after the date of this Agreement which will entitle such Person to compensation pursuant to Sections  2.14 and 2.16 as promptly as practicable after it obtains knowledge thereof and determines to request such compensation, provided that such Person shall not be liable for the failure to provide such notice. If any Lender requests compensation under Section  2.14 , or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any such Person or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section  2.16 , then such Lender shall use reasonable efforts to avoid or minimize the amounts payable, including, without limitation, the designation of a different lending office for funding or booking its Loans hereunder or the assignment of its rights and obligations hereunder to another of its offices, branches or affiliates, if, in the judgment of such Lender, such designation or assignment (i) would eliminate or reduce amounts payable pursuant to Section  2.14 or 2.16 , as the case may be, in the future and (ii) would not subject such Lender to any unreimbursed cost or expense and would not otherwise be disadvantageous to such Lender. The Borrower hereby agrees to pay all reasonable and documented costs and expenses incurred by any Lender in connection with any such designation or assignment.

 

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(b) If any Lender requests compensation under Section  2.1 4 , or if the Borrower is required to pay any additional amount to any Lender or any Governmental Authority for the account of any Lender pursuant to Section  2.1 6 , or if any Lender defaults in its obligation to fund Loans hereunder, then the Borrower may, at its sole expense and effort, upon notice to such Lender and the Administrative Agent, require such Lender to assign and delegate, without recourse (in accordance with and subject to the restrictions contained in Section  9.04 ), all its interests, rights and obligations under this Agreement to an assignee that shall assume such obligations (which assignee may be another Lender, if a Lender accepts such assignment); provided that (i) the Borrower shall have received the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, which consent shall not unreasonably be withheld, (ii) such Lender shall have received payment of an amount equal to the outstanding principal of its Loans, accrued interest thereon, accrued fees and all other amounts payable to it hereunder, from the assignee (to the extent of such outstanding principal and accrued interest and fees) or the Borrower (in the case of all other amounts), and (iii) in the case of any such assignment resulting from a claim for compensation under Section  2.1 4 or payments required to be made pursuant to Section  2.1 6 , such assignment will result in a reduction in such compensation or payments. A Lender shall not be required to make any such assignment and delegation if, prior thereto, as a result of a waiver by such Lender or otherwise, the circumstances entitling the Borrower to require such assignment and delegation cease to apply.

SECTION 2.20 Acknowledgement and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions .

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Loan Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Loan Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:

(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and

(b) the effects of any Bail-in Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:

(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;

(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent entity, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Loan Document; or

(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the Write-Down and Conversion Powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.

 

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ARTICLE III

Representations and Warranties

The Borrower represents and warrants to the Lenders and the Administrative Agent that:

SECTION 3.01 Organization; Powers . Each Credit Party is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has all requisite power and authority to carry on its business as now conducted and, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, is qualified to do business in, and is in good standing in, every jurisdiction where such qualification is required. The information included in the Beneficial Ownership Certification is true and correct in all respects

SECTION 3.02 Authorization; Enforceability . The Transactions are within the corporate, partnership or limited liability company powers (as applicable) of the Borrower and has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate or partnership action. This Agreement and the Loan Documents have been duly executed and delivered by the Borrower and constitute the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Borrower, enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other laws affecting creditors’ rights generally and subject to general principles of equity, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law.

SECTION 3.03 Governmental Approvals; No Conflicts . The Transactions (a) to the actual knowledge of the Borrower, do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or any other action by, any Governmental Authority, except such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect or which shall be completed at the appropriate time for such filings under applicable securities laws, (b) to the actual knowledge of the Borrower, will not violate any applicable law or regulation or the charter, by-laws or other organizational documents of the Borrower or any order of any Governmental Authority, (c) will not violate or result in a default under any indenture, agreement or other instrument binding upon the Borrower or any of the Borrower’s assets, or give rise to a right thereunder to require any payment to be made by the Borrower, and (d) will not result in the creation or imposition of any Lien on any asset of the Borrower.

SECTION 3.04 Financial Condition; No Material Adverse Change.

(a) The Parent has heretofore furnished to the Lenders financial statements of the Parent as of and for the period ending December 31, 2017 reported on by BDO USA, LLP, independent public accountants, for the Parent, and the internally-prepared financial statements of the Borrower as of and for the period ending September 30, 2018 . Such financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position and results of operations and cash flows of the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of such dates and for such periods in accordance with GAAP.

(b) Since September 30, 2018, no event has occurred which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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SECTION 3.05 Properties .

(a) Subject to Liens permitted by Section  6.01 , the Borrower has title to, or valid leasehold interests in, all its real and personal property material to its business, except for minor defects in title and title defects disclosed to Lenders that do not interfere with its ability to conduct its business as currently conducted or to utilize such properties for their intended purposes.

(b) Subject to the property conditions reports obtained by the Borrower at the time of acquisition with respect to each Mortgaged Property, all components of all improvements included within the Mortgaged Property owned or leased, as lessee, by any Property Borrower, including, without limitation, the roofs and structural elements thereof and the heating, ventilation, air conditioning, plumbing, electrical, mechanical, sewer, waste water, storm water, paving and parking equipment, systems and facilities included therein, are in good working order and repair, subject to such exceptions which are not reasonably likely to have, in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. All water, gas, electrical, steam, compressed air, telecommunication, sanitary and storm sewage lines and systems and other similar systems serving the Mortgaged Property owned or leased by any Property Borrower are installed and operating and are sufficient to enable the Mortgaged Property to continue to be used and operated in the manner currently being used and operated, and no Credit Party has any knowledge of any factor or condition that reasonably could be expected to result in the termination or material impairment of the furnishing thereof, subject to such exceptions which are not likely to have, in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. No improvement or portion thereof, or any other part of any Mortgaged Property, is dependent for its access, operation or utility on any land, building or other improvement not included in such Mortgaged Property, other than for access provided pursuant to a recorded easement or other right of way establishing the right of such access subject to such exceptions which are not likely to have, in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) To the Borrower’s actual knowledge, all franchises, licenses, authorizations, rights of use, governmental approvals and permits (including all certificates of occupancy and building permits) required to have been issued by Governmental Authority to enable all Mortgaged Property owned or leased by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries to be operated as then being operated have been lawfully issued and are in full force and effect, other than those which the failure to obtain in the aggregate could not be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Credit Party is in violation of the terms or conditions of any such franchises, licenses, authorizations, rights of use, governmental approvals and permits, which violation would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(d) None of the Credit Parties has received any notice or has any actual knowledge, of any pending, threatened or contemplated condemnation proceeding affecting any Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, or any proposed termination or impairment of any parking (except as contemplated in any approved expansion approved by Administrative Agent), at any such owned or leased Mortgaged Property or of any sale or other disposition of any Mortgaged Property owned or leased by Borrower or any Property Borrower or any part thereof in lieu of condemnation, which in the aggregate, are reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(e) Except for events or conditions not reasonably likely to have, in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, (i) no portion of any Mortgaged Property owned or leased by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has suffered any material damage by fire or other casualty loss which has not heretofore been completely repaired and restored to its condition prior to such casualty, and (ii) no portion of any Mortgaged Property owned or leased by Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is located in a special flood hazard area as designated by any federal Government Authorities or any area identified by the insurance industry or other experts acceptable to the Administrative Agent as an area that is a high probable earthquake or seismic area, except as set forth on Schedule 3.05(e) .

SECTION 3.06 Intellectual Property . To the actual knowledge of the Borrower, each Credit Party owns, or is licensed to use, all patents and other intellectual property material to its business, and the use thereof by such Credit Party does not infringe upon the rights of any other Person, except for any such infringements that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. To the actual knowledge of the Borrower, there are no material slogans or other advertising devices, projects, processes, methods, substances, parts or components, or other material now employed, or now contemplated to be employed, by any Credit Party with respect to the operation of any Mortgaged Property with the Lenders acknowledging that each Mortgaged Property will be operated under the “SmartStop Self Storage” brand and marketing program and will utilize the manager’s processes” and “methods”, and no claim or litigation regarding any slogan or advertising device, project, process, method, substance, part or component or other material employed, or now contemplated to be employed by any Credit Party, is pending or threatened, the outcome of which could reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 3.07 Litigation and Environmental Matters .

(a) Except as set forth in Schedule 3.07 to the Property Loan Agreement, there are no actions, suits or proceedings by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority pending against or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, threatened against or affecting any Credit Party (i) as to which there is a reasonable possibility of an adverse determination and that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect or (ii) that involve this Agreement or the Transactions.

(b) Except as disclosed in the environmental reports obtained by the Borrower at the time of acquisition with respect to each Mortgaged Property and with respect to any other matters that, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect:

(i) to the actual knowledge of the Credit Parties, each Mortgaged Property is free from contamination by any Hazardous Material, except to the extent such contamination could not reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect;

(ii) to the actual knowledge of the Credit Parties, the operations of Borrower, and the operations at the Mortgaged Properties are in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, except to the extent such noncompliance could not reasonably be expected to cause a Material Adverse Effect;

 

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(iii) Borrower has no known liabilities with respect to Hazardous Materials and, to the knowledge of each Credit Party, no facts or circumstances exist which could reasonably be expected to give rise to liabilities with respect to Hazardous Materials, in either case, except to the extent such liabilities could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(iv) to the actual knowledge of Borrower, (A) the Property Borrowers have all Environmental Permits necessary for the operations at each Mortgaged Property and are in compliance with such Environmental Permits; (B) there are no legal proceedings pending nor, to the actual knowledge of any Credit Party, threatened to revoke, or alleging the violation of, such Environmental Permits; and (C) none of the Credit Parties have received any notice from any source to the effect that there is lacking any Environmental Permit required in connection with the current use or operation of any such properties, in each case, except to the extent the non-obtainment or loss of an Environmental Permit could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(v) neither the Real Property currently leased or owned by each Property Borrower nor, to the actual knowledge of any Credit Party, (x) any predecessor of any Credit Party, nor (y) any of Credit Parties’ Real Property owned or leased in the past, nor (z) any owner of Real Property leased or operated by a Property Borrower, are subject to any outstanding written order or contract, including Environmental Liens, with any Governmental Authority or other Person, or to any federal, state, local, foreign or territorial investigation of which a Credit Party has been given notice respecting (A) Environmental Laws, (B) Remedial Action, (C) any Environmental Claim; or (D) the Release or threatened Release of any Hazardous Material, in each case, except to the extent such written order, contract or investigation could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(vi) none of the Credit Parties are subject to any pending legal proceeding alleging the violation of any Environmental Law nor, to the actual knowledge of each Credit Party, are any such proceedings threatened, in either case, except to the extent any such proceedings could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

(vii) neither the Borrower nor, to the actual knowledge of each Credit Party, any predecessor of any Credit Party, nor to the actual knowledge of each Credit Party, any owner of Mortgaged Property, have filed any notice under federal, state or local, territorial or foreign law indicating past or present treatment, storage, or disposal of or reporting a Release of Hazardous Material into the environment, in each case, except to the extent such Release of Hazardous Material could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect;

 

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(viii) none of the operations of the Borrower or, to the actual knowledge of each Credit Party, of any owner of premises currently leased by a Property Borrower or of any tenant of premises currently leased from Borrower, involve or previously involved the generation, transportation, treatment, storage or disposal of hazardous waste, as defined under 40 C.F.R. Part 261.3 (in effect as of the date of this Agreement) or any state, local, territorial or foreign equivalent, in violation of Environmental Laws; and

(ix) to the actual knowledge of the Credit Parties, there is not now, nor has there been in the past (except, in all cases, to the extent the existence thereof could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect), on, in or under any Mortgaged Property (A) any underground storage tanks or surface tanks, dikes or impoundments (other than for surface water); (B) any friable asbestos-containing materials; (C) any polychlorinated biphenyls; or (D) any radioactive substances other than naturally occurring radioactive material.

SECTION 3.08 Compliance with Laws and Agreements . Each of the Credit Parties is in compliance with all laws, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority applicable to it or its property and all indentures, agreements and other instruments binding upon it or to its knowledge, its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Default has occurred and is continuing.

SECTION 3.09 Investment and Holding Company Status . No Credit Party is (a) an “investment company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Investment Company Act of 1940 or (b) a “holding company” as defined in, or subject to regulation under, the Public Utility Holding Company Act of 1935.

SECTION 3.10 Taxes . Each Credit Party has timely filed or caused to be filed all Tax returns and reports required to have been filed and has paid or caused to be paid all Taxes required to have been paid by it, except (a) Taxes that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which such Person has set aside on its books adequate reserves or (b) to the extent that the failure to do so could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 3.11 ERISA . No ERISA Event has occurred or is reasonably expected to occur that, when taken together with all other such ERISA Events for which liability is reasonably expected to occur, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. No Credit Party has any Plans as of the date hereof. As to any future Plan the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations under each Plan (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) will not exceed the fair market value of the assets of such Plan, and the present value of all accumulated benefit obligations of all underfunded Plans (based on the assumptions used for purposes of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87) will not exceed the fair market value of the assets of all such underfunded Plans.

 

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SECTION 3.12 Disclosure . The Borrower has disclosed or made available to the Lenders all Material Contracts and material corporate or other restrictions to which it or any other Credit Party is subject, and all other matters known to it, that, in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. None of the reports, financial statements, certificates or other information furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower to the Administrative Agent or any Lender in connection with the negotiation of this Agreement or delivered hereunder (as modified or supplemented by other information so furnished) contains any material misstatement of fact or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that, with respect to projected financial information, the Borrower represents only that such information was prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed to be reasonable at the time.

SECTION 3.13 RESERVED .

SECTION 3.14 Margin Regulations . The Borrower is not engaged in the business of extending credit for the purpose of purchasing or carrying margin stock (within the meaning of Regulation U issued by the Board), and no proceeds of any Loan will be used to purchase or carry any margin stock.

SECTION 3.15 REIT Qualification . As of the Effective Date, Parent has only the direct Subsidiaries listed on Schedule 3.15 attached hereto. Each Property Borrower is a Delaware limited liability company wholly-owned by SSOP and is treated as a disregarded entity for federal income tax purposes. The Borrower is a Maryland corporation duly organized pursuant to articles of incorporation filed with the Maryland Department of Assessments and Taxation, and is in good standing under the laws of Maryland. Parent is qualified to elect or has elected status as a real estate investment trust under Section 856 of the Code and currently is in compliance in all material respects with all provisions of the Code applicable to the qualification of Parent as a real estate investment trust.

SECTION 3.16 Solvency . After giving effect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the other Loan Documents, including all Loans made or to be made hereunder, the Borrower is not insolvent on a balance sheet basis such that the sum of such Person’s assets exceeds the sum of such Person’s liabilities, the Borrower is able to pay its debts as they become due, and the Borrower has sufficient capital to carry on its business.

SECTION 3.17 OFAC; Anti-Corruption Laws; PATRIOT Act . None of the Borrower, any of the other Credit Parties, or any of the Subsidiaries thereof, any of their officers or employees, and to the knowledge of the Borrower, their directors and agents, employees and agents, or any other Affiliate of the Borrower: (i) is a person named on the list of Specially Designated Nationals or Blocked Persons maintained by OFAC available at http://www.treas.gov/offices/enforcement/ofac/index.shtml, or as otherwise published from time to time; (ii) is (A) an agency of the government of a country, (B) an organization controlled by a country, or (C) a person resident in a country that is subject to a sanctions program identified on the list maintained by OFAC and available at http://www.treas.gov/offices/enforcement/ofac/index.shtml, or as otherwise published from time to time, as such program may be applicable to such agency, organization or person; or (iii) derives any of its assets or operating income from investments in or transactions with any such country, agency, organization or person; and none of the proceeds from any Loan will be used to finance any operations, investments or activities in, or make any payments to, any such country, agency,

 

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organization, or person. The Credit Parties, their Subsidiaries and their respective officers and employees, and to the knowledge of the Borrower their directors and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects. No Loan, use of the proceeds of any Loan or other transaction contemplated hereby will violate Anti-Corruption Laws or applicable Sanctions. Neither the making of the Loans nor the use of the proceeds thereof will violate the PATRIOT Act, the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, or any of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 C.F.R., Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) or any enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto or successor statute thereto. Each Credit Party and its Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with the PATRIOT Act.

ARTICLE IV

Conditions

SECTION 4.01 Effective Date . The obligations of the Lenders to make Loans hereunder shall not become effective until the date on which each of the following conditions is satisfied (or waived in accordance with Section  9.02 ) (the “ Effective Date ”):

(a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from the Borrower either (i) a counterpart of this Agreement and all other Loan Documents to which it is party signed on behalf of such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy or other electronic transmission of a signed signature page of each such Loan Document other than the Notes) that such party has signed a counterpart of the Loan Documents, together with copies of all Loan Documents.

(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received a favorable written opinion (addressed to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders and dated the Effective Date) of Mastrogiovanni Mersky & Flynn, P.C., counsel for the Borrower, and such other counsel as the Administrative Agent may approve, covering such matters relating to the Credit Parties, the Loan Documents or the Transactions as the Required Lenders shall reasonably request. The Borrower hereby requests such counsel to deliver such opinion.

(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received such documents and certificates as the Administrative Agent or its counsel may reasonably request relating to the organization, existence and good standing of the Credit Parties, the authorization of the Transactions and any other legal matters relating to the Credit Parties, this Agreement (including each Credit Party’s compliance with Section  9.14 and other customary “know your customer” requirements) or the Transactions, all in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and its counsel.

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Compliance Certificate, dated the date of this Agreement and signed by a Financial Officer of Borrower, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

(e) The Administrative Agent shall have received all fees and other amounts due and payable on or prior to the Effective Date, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses required to be reimbursed or paid by the Borrower hereunder.

 

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(f) The Administrative Agent shall have received copies of all other Loan Documents, and such other due diligence information as the Administrative Agent may require.

(g) All amounts outstanding under the Existing Credit Agreements shall have been previously or shall be simultaneously paid in full and the Existing Credit Agreements terminated.

The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower of the Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding.

SECTION 4.02 Each Credit Event . The obligation of each Lender to make a Loan on the occasion of any Borrowing is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions:

(a) The representations and warranties of the Borrower set forth in this Agreement, in any other Loan Document shall be true and correct on and as of the date of such Borrowing.

(b) At the time of and immediately after giving effect to such Borrowing, no Default shall have occurred and be continuing.

(c) With respect to any requested Borrowings after the initial Borrowing on the Effective Date, the Borrower shall have complied with Section  2.03 .

(d) The Administrative Agent shall have received a Compliance Certificate signed by a Financial Officer of Borrower.

Each Borrowing shall be deemed to constitute a representation and warranty by the Borrower on the date thereof as to the matters specified in this Section.

ARTICLE V

Affirmative Covenants

Until the Commitments have expired or been terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder shall have been paid in full, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

SECTION 5.01 Financial Statements; Ratings Change and Other Information . The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender:

(a) within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Parent, the Parent’s audited consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such year, together with all supporting notes and schedules thereto, setting forth in each case in comparative form the

 

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figures for the previous fiscal year, all reported on by BDO USA, LLP or other independent public accountants of recognized national standing (without a “going concern” or like qualification or exception and without any qualification or exception as to the scope of such audit) to the effect that such consolidated financial statements present fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied;

(b) within 60 days after the end of each of the first three fiscal quarters of each fiscal year of the Parent, (i) the Parent’s consolidated balance sheet and related statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows as of the end of and for such fiscal quarter and the then elapsed portion of the fiscal year, together with all supporting notes and schedules thereto, setting forth in each case in comparative form the figures for the corresponding period or periods of (or, in the case of the balance sheet, as of the end of) the previous fiscal year, all certified by one of its Financial Officers as presenting fairly in all material respects the financial condition and results of operations of the Parent on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP consistently applied, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes, and (ii) a Real Property Portfolio Summary Schedule, broken out by Mortgaged Properties, detailing or including at a minimum, the property name and address, square footage, percentage of ownership, number of units, cost basis, occupancy, annualized prior quarter net operating income;

(c) concurrently with any delivery of financial statements under clause (a) or (b) above, a compliance certificate of a Financial Officer of the Parent (the “ Compliance Certificate ”) in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto;

(d) promptly after the same become publicly available for Forms 10-K and 10-Q described below, and upon written request for items other than Forms 10-K and 10-Q described below, copies of all periodic and other reports, proxy statements and other materials filed by the Parent, or any Subsidiary of the Parent with the Securities and Exchange Commission (including registration statements and reports on Form 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K (or their equivalents)), or any Governmental Authority succeeding to any or all of the functions of said Commission, or with any national securities exchange, or distributed by the Parent to its shareholders generally, as the case may be; and

(e) promptly following any request therefor, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and financial condition of any Credit Party, or compliance with the terms of the Loan Documents, as the Administrative Agent or any Lender may reasonably request.

SECTION 5.02 Financial Tests .

(a) RESERVED.

(b) Throughout the term of this Agreement, the Parent shall have and maintain, on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, tested as of the close of each fiscal quarter:

 

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(i) a Total Leverage Ratio no greater than sixty five percent (65%);

(ii) a Tangible Net Worth not at any time to be less than (i) $377,344,985.00, plus (ii) eighty-five percent (85%) of the Net Equity Proceeds received after the Effective Date;

(iii) a minimum Liquidity of $10,000,000.00;

(iv) a Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio of not less than (a) 1.20:1.00 from the date hereof through the end of the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2019, (b) 1.25:1.00 during the fiscal quarter commencing October 1, 2019 through the end of the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2020, (c) 1.30:1.00 during the fiscal quarter commencing October 1, 2020 through the end of the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2021, and (d) 1.35:1.00 during the fiscal quarter commencing April 1, 2021 through the Maturity Date; and

(v) a ratio of (i) the Indebtedness that bears interest at a varying rate of interest or that does not have the interest rate fixed, capped or swapped pursuant to a Hedging Agreement to (ii) the sum of the Indebtedness, not in excess of thirty percent (30%).

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower shall have ten (10) Business Days from the date on which any violation of the above tests shall occur in which to cure such violation, to the extent such violation can be cured with a cash payment, which 10-day cure period shall be in lieu of, and not in addition to, any other cure period provided for herein that may affect this Section  5.02 . It shall be an Event of Default if Borrower fails to make such a prepayment not later than ten (10) Business Days after notice from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower requesting the payment.

SECTION 5.03 Notices of Material Events . The Borrower will furnish to the Administrative Agent and each Lender written notice of the following promptly after it becomes aware of same (unless specific time is set forth below):

(a) the occurrence of any Default;

(b) within five (5) Business Days after the filing or commencement of any action, suit or proceeding by or before any arbitrator or Governmental Authority against or affecting any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof that, if adversely determined, could reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect;

(c) within five (5) Business Days after the occurrence of any ERISA Event that, alone or together with any other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of a Credit Party in an aggregate amount exceeding $10,000,000.00; and

(d) any other development that results in, or could reasonably be expected to result in, a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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Each notice delivered under this Section shall be accompanied by a statement of a Financial Officer or other executive officer of Borrower setting forth the details of the event or development requiring such notice and any action taken or proposed to be taken with respect thereto.

SECTION 5.04 Existence; Conduct of Business . The Borrower will do or cause to be done (and shall cause each Property Borrower to do) all things reasonably necessary to preserve, renew and keep in full force and effect its legal existence and the rights, licenses, permits, privileges and franchises material to the conduct of its business, except to the extent the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. Each Person that is a Property Borrower must at all times be a wholly owned Subsidiary of SSOP.    Each Property Borrower shall at all times comply with all organizational formalities necessary to maintain its status as a single purpose entity and will hold itself out to creditors and the public as a legal entity separate and distinct from any other entity, provided the Mortgaged Properties may be operated under the SmartStop Self Storage brand.

SECTION 5.05 Payment of Obligation s . The Borrower will pay (and shall cause each Property Borrower to pay) its obligations, including liabilities for Taxes, that, if not paid, could result in a Material Adverse Effect before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) the Borrower has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.06 Maintenance of Properties; Insurance .

(a) The Borrower will cause each Property Borrower to (i) keep and maintain all property material to the conduct of the operations of the Mortgaged Properties in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and (ii) maintain, with financially sound and reputable insurance companies, insurance against such risks as are required under the Property Loan Agreement.

(b) The Borrower will cause each Property Borrower to pay and discharge all taxes, assessments, maintenance charges, permit fees, impact fees, development fees, capital repair charges, utility reservations and standby fees and all other similar impositions of every kind and character charged, levied, assessed or imposed against any interest in any Mortgaged Property owned by it, as they become payable and before they become delinquent and that, if not paid, could result in a Material Adverse Effect before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (a) the validity or amount thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings, (b) the Borrower has set aside on its books adequate reserves with respect thereto in accordance with GAAP and (c) the failure to make payment pending such contest could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.. The Borrower shall furnish receipts evidencing proof of such payment to the Administrative Agent promptly after payment and before delinquency.

SECTION 5.07 Books and Records; Inspection Rights .

 

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(a) The Borrower will keep proper books of record and account in which full, true and correct entries are made of all dealings and transactions in relation to its business and activities.

(b) The Borrower will permit any representatives designated by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, upon reasonable prior notice, to visit and inspect its properties, to examine and make extracts from its books and records, and to discuss its affairs, finances and condition with its officers and independent accountants, all at such reasonable times and as often as reasonably requested.

SECTION 5.08 Compliance with Law s . The Borrower will comply with all laws, rules, regulations and orders of any Governmental Authority (including, without limitation, Anti-Corruption Laws and Sanctions) applicable to it or its property, except where the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

SECTION 5.09 Use of Proceed s . No part of the proceeds of any Loan will be used, whether directly or indirectly, for financing, funding or completing the hostile acquisition of publicly traded Persons or for any purpose that entails a violation of any of the Regulations of the Board, including Regulations U and X.

SECTION 5.10 Fiscal Yea r . Borrower shall maintain as its fiscal year the twelve (12) month period ending on December 31 of each year.

SECTION 5.11 Environmental Matters .

(a) Borrower shall comply and shall cause each Mortgaged Property owned or leased by a Property Borrower to comply in all material respects with all applicable Environmental Laws currently or hereafter in effect, except to the extent noncompliance could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(b) Borrower shall take such Remedial Action or other action as required by Environmental Law or any Governmental Authority except to the extent the failure to do so, individually or in the aggregate, could not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

(c) If the Borrower fails to timely take, or to diligently and expeditiously proceed to complete in a timely fashion, any action described in this Section, the Administrative Agent may, after notice to the Borrower, with the consent of the Required Lenders, make advances or payments toward the performance or satisfaction of the same, but shall in no event be under any obligation to do so. All sums so advanced or paid by the Administrative Agent (including reasonable counsel and consultant and investigation and laboratory fees and expenses, and fines or other penalty payments) and all sums advanced or paid in connection with any judicial or administrative investigation or proceeding relating thereto, will become due and payable from the Borrower ten (10) Business Days after demand, and shall bear interest at the Default Rate from the date any such sums are so advanced or paid by the Administrative Agent until the date any such sums are repaid by the Borrower.

 

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Promptly upon request, the Borrower will execute and deliver such instruments as the Administrative Agent may deem reasonably necessary to permit the Administrative Agent to take any such action, and as the Administrative Agent may require to secure all sums so advanced or paid by the Administrative Agent. If a Lien is filed against the Mortgaged Property by any Governmental Authority resulting from the need to expend or the actual expending of monies arising from an action or omission, whether intentional or unintentional, of the Borrower or for which any Borrower is responsible, resulting in the Releasing of any Hazardous Material into the waters or onto land located within or without the state where the Mortgaged Property is located, then the Borrower will, within thirty (30) days from the date that the Borrower is first given notice that such Lien has been placed against the Mortgaged Property (or within such shorter period of time as may be specified by the Administrative Agent if such Governmental Authority has commenced steps to cause the Mortgaged Property to be sold pursuant to such Lien), either (i) pay the claim and remove the Lien, or (ii) furnish a cash deposit, bond or such other security with respect thereto as is satisfactory in all respects to the Administrative Agent and is sufficient to effect a complete discharge of such Lien on the Mortgaged Property.

SECTION 5.12 RESERVED .

SECTION 5.13 Further Assurance s . At any time upon the request of the Administrative Agent, Borrower will, promptly and at its expense, execute, acknowledge and deliver such further documents and perform such other acts and things as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request to evidence the Loans made hereunder and interest thereon in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.

SECTION 5.14 Parent Covenants . The Parent will:

(a) own, directly or indirectly, all of the general partner interests in SSOP and will not sell or transfer any of its limited partner interests in SSOP (provided other limited partners may sell or transfer their respective limited partner interests, subject to compliance with Section  9.14 below);

(b) maintain management and control of SSOP;

(c) conduct substantially all of its operations through SSOP or one or more of SSOP’s Subsidiaries; and

(d) comply with all Legal Requirements to maintain, and, will at all times elect, qualify as and maintain, its status as a real estate investment trust under Section 856(c)(i) of the Code.

SECTION 5.15 RESERVED .

 

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SECTION 5.16 OFAC .

(a) No Credit Party is, nor shall any Credit Party be at any time, a Person with whom the Lenders are restricted from doing business under the regulations of OFAC (including, those Persons named on OFAC’s Specially Designated and Blocked Persons list) or under any statute, executive order (including, the September 24, 2001 Executive Order Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions With Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism), or other governmental action.

(b) No Credit Party is, nor shall any Credit Party be at any time, knowingly engaged in any dealings or transactions or otherwise be associated with such Persons referenced in clause (a) above.

SECTION 5.17 Qualified ECP Party. The Borrower is a Qualified ECP Party.

ARTICLE VI

Negative Covenants

Until the Commitments have expired or terminated and the principal of and interest on each Loan and all fees payable hereunder have been paid in full, the Borrower covenants and agrees with the Lenders that:

SECTION 6.01 Lien s . The Borrower will not create, incur, assume or permit to exist any Lien on any property or asset now owned or hereafter acquired by it, or assign or sell any income or revenues (including accounts receivable) or rights in respect of any thereof, except for Permitted Encumbrances.

SECTION 6.02 Fundamental Change s . Neither the Borrower nor any Property Borrower will:

(a) merge into or consolidate with any other Person, or permit any other Person to merge into or consolidate with it, or sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of (in one transaction or in a series of transactions) all or substantially all of the assets of the Parent or SSOP or all or substantially all of the stock of their Subsidiaries (in each case, whether now owned or hereafter acquired), or liquidate or dissolve, except that, if at the time thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto no Default shall have occurred and be continuing (i) any Person may merge into, or consolidate with, SSOP in a transaction in which SSOP is the surviving entity, (ii) any Person not a Credit Party may merge into, or consolidate with, any Subsidiary in a transaction in which the surviving entity is a Subsidiary, (iii) any Subsidiary not a Credit Party may sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its assets to the Borrower or to another Subsidiary, (iv) any Subsidiary not a Credit Party may liquidate or dissolve if the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Borrower and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders, (v) any Subsidiary which is a Credit Party may merge into (or consolidate with) or liquidate or dissolve into, any other Subsidiary which is a Credit Party, and (vi) any Subsidiary which is a Credit Party may sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of its assets to Borrower or to any other Subsidiary which is a Credit Party; provided that any such merger involving a Person that is not a wholly owned Subsidiary immediately prior to such merger shall not be permitted unless also permitted by Section  6.03 . Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the Lenders hereby approve (a) any issuance, transfer or redemption of preferred

 

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limited partnership interests in SSOP and any distributions to the holders of such interests, provided any such redemptions or distributions shall be subject to Section 6.05, (b) the self-administration of the Parent pursuant to which, inter alia, it is no longer externally advised, (c) the merger of Strategic Storage Growth Trust, Inc. with and into a Subsidiary of Parent, with such Subsidiary being the surviving entity, and (d) the merger of SS Growth Operating Partnership with and into SSOP, with SSOP being the surviving entity;

(b) sell, transfer, lease or otherwise dispose of any of its assets, except in the normal course of business of owning and operating a self-storage facility; or

(c) engage to any material extent in any business other than the ownership, development, operation and management primarily of self-storage facilities and businesses reasonably related thereto.

SECTION 6.03 Investments, Loans, Advances and Acquisition s . The Borrower and its Subsidiaries will not purchase, hold or acquire (including pursuant to any merger with any Person that was not a wholly owned Subsidiary prior to such merger) any capital stock, evidences of indebtedness (subject to Section 6.09 below) or other securities (including any option, warrant or other right to acquire any of the foregoing) of, make or permit to exist any loans or advances to, or make or permit to exist any investment or any other interest in, any other Person, or purchase or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of transactions) any assets of any other Person constituting a business unit, except:

(a) Permitted Investments;

(b) investments directly or indirectly in Real Property operated primarily as self-storage facilities;

(c) investments directly or indirectly in unimproved land not to exceed five percent (5%) of the Total Asset Value;

(d) investments directly or indirectly in construction and development projects not to exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the Total Asset Value;

(e) investments constituting mortgage loans on real estate (directly or indirectly) which are primarily self-storage facilities not to exceed ten percent (10%) of the Total Asset Value;

(f) for investments in real estate (directly or indirectly) which are not primarily self-storage facilities and which the Borrower does not intend to convert to a self-storage facility within twenty-four (24) months, not to exceed five percent (5%) of the Total Asset Value; and

(g) any purchase or acquisition, directly or indirectly, of any such capital stock, evidence of indebtedness, or other securities of, or other investment in, a Person which is not a wholly owned Subsidiary of the Borrower, or any assets of any other Person constituting a business unit, and any loan or advance to any other Person where the amount of such loan or advance or the value of such purchase or acquisition does not exceed fifteen percent (15%) of the Total Asset Value immediately before such loan, advance, purchase or acquisition.

 

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provided that the aggregate value of the investments described in Subsections (c) through (g) above shall not exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the Total Asset Value; any breach of the investment restriction set forth above shall not constitute an Event of Default hereunder, but shall result in the exclusion of such Excess Amount when calculating Total Asset Value.

SECTION 6.04 Hedging Agreement s . Neither the Borrower nor any Property Borrower will, and will not permit any of their Subsidiaries to, enter into any Hedging Agreement, other than the existing Hedging Agreement entered into with the Administrative Agent and other Hedging Agreements entered into in the ordinary course of business to hedge or mitigate risks to which the Borrower or any Subsidiary is exposed in the conduct of its business or the management of its liabilities. If Borrower enters into any Hedging Agreement to mitigate its risks under this Agreement, Borrower shall simultaneously collaterally assign such Hedging Agreement to Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders. Such assignment shall create a first priority lien in favor of the Administrative Agent and shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.

SECTION 6.05 Restricted Payment s . The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, declare or make, or agree to pay or make, directly or indirectly, during any calendar quarter, any Restricted Payment, except that any of the following Restricted Payments are permitted: (a) Restricted Payments by the Borrower required to comply with Section  5.14(d) ; (b) provided no Event of Default is in existence, Restricted Payments made by the Borrower to its equity holders (including under Section 6.02(a) above) , including in connection with the existing redemption and dividend reinvestment plans; provided, however, that upon an Event of Default, such Restricted Payments shall not be permitted after one hundred twenty (120) days following such Event of Default; and (c) Restricted Payments declared and paid ratably by Subsidiaries to Borrower with respect to their capital stock or equity interest; provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrower may issue warrants, options and other equity securities evidencing ownership interests and rights in the Borrower.

SECTION 6.06 Transactions with Affiliate s . The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Subsidiaries to, sell, lease or otherwise transfer any property or assets to, or purchase, lease or otherwise acquire any property or assets from, or otherwise engage in any other transactions with, any of its Affiliates, except (a) in the ordinary course of business at prices and on terms and conditions not less favorable to the Borrower or such Subsidiary than could be obtained on an arm’s-length basis from unrelated third parties, (b) transactions between or among the Borrower and its wholly owned Subsidiaries not involving any other Affiliate, (c) any Restricted Payment permitted by Section  6.05 and (e) payment of management or advisory fees permitted by Section  6.10 .

SECTION 6.07 Borrower Negative Covenant s . The Parent will not (a) own any Property other than its indirect ownership interests of SSOP, and other assets, other than its partnership interests in SSOP, with no more than $20,000,000.00 in value, provided, however, that Parent shall be permitted to acquire additional assets in connection with a self-administration of

 

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the Parent pursuant to which, inter alia, it is no longer externally advised; (b) give or allow any Lien on the ownership interests of SSOP or the indirect ownership interests in any Property Borrower; or (c) engage to any material extent in any business other than the ownership, development, operation and management of primarily self-storage facilities, except as otherwise permitted by Section  6.03 and such businesses that are acquired in such a self-administration transaction.

SECTION 6.08 Restrictive Agreement s . The Borrower will not, directly or indirectly, enter into, incur or permit to exist any agreement or other arrangement that prohibits, restricts or imposes any condition upon the ability of the Borrower to create, incur or permit to exist any Lien upon any of its property or assets; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to (i) restrictions and conditions imposed by law or by this Agreement or as otherwise approved by the Administrative Agent or (ii) customary provisions in leases restricting the assignment thereof.

SECTION 6.09 Indebtednes s . The Borrower shall not, without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent, create, incur, assume, guarantee or be or remain liable, contingently or otherwise with respect to any Indebtedness, except: (a) Indebtedness under this Agreement; (b) Indebtedness of Borrower to Administrative Agent pursuant to the Property Loan Agreement and this Agreement; (c) Indebtedness under any Hedging Obligations or any Hedging Agreements permitted by Section  6.04 hereof, (d) Indebtedness of the Borrower (related to first mortgage or other property level debt of its Subsidiaries) whose recourse is solely for so-called “bad-boy” acts, including without limitation, (i) failure to account for a tenant’s security deposits, if any, for rent or any other payment collected by a borrower from a tenant under a lease, all in accordance with the provisions of any applicable loan documents, (ii) fraud or a material misrepresentation made by a Subsidiary or the Borrower, or the holders of beneficial or ownership interests in a Subsidiary, in connection with the financing evidenced by the applicable loan documents; (iii) any attempt by a Subsidiary or the Borrower to divert or otherwise cause to be diverted any amounts payable to the applicable lender in accordance with the applicable loan documents; (iv) the misappropriation or misapplication of any insurance proceeds or condemnation awards relating to a Property; (v) voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy by a Subsidiary or the Borrower; and (vi) any environmental matter(s) affecting any Property which is introduced or caused by a Subsidiary or the Borrower or any holder of a beneficial or ownership interest in a Subsidiary or the Borrower; (e) Indebtedness of the Borrower, including, without limitation, that under recourse Guarantees (but excluding that relating to this Agreement), in an aggregate amount not to exceed five percent (5%) of Total Asset Value, (f) Indebtedness for trade payables and operating expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business; and (g) Indebtedness of Borrower under any standard environmental indemnity. Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to prohibit or prevent a Subsidiary of the Borrower which is not a Property Borrower from assuming or incurring any Indebtedness in connection with any investment allowed under Section  6.03 above. Borrower shall use its best efforts to cause all future non-recourse carve-out guarantees and standard environmental indemnities on first mortgage or other property-related loans incurred by any Subsidiary to be provided by the Parent. Without limiting the foregoing, in no event shall the Parent, SSOP or any Subsidiary or Affiliate thereof incur any Indebtedness in connection with the completion of a self-administration transaction.

 

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SECTION 6.10 Management Fee s . All asset, property management, acquisition or other fees payable to Strategic Storage Advisor II, LLC or its affiliates or any successor thereof or to any other Credit Party or to any Subsidiary or Affiliate shall be subordinated to the Loans. At any time that any Default or Event of Default exists under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, then in any of such event(s), no Credit Party may pay any property or asset management fees or similar fees to Strategic Storage Advisor II, LLC or its affiliates or any successor thereof or to any other Credit Party or to any Subsidiary or Affiliate; provided, however, such fees shall accrue and become payable upon the cure of the Default or Event of Default. All such parties shall execute subordination agreements in form and substance acceptable to the Administrative Agent with respect to such fees.

ARTICLE VII

Events of Default

If any of the following events (“ Events of Default ”) shall occur:

(a) the Borrower shall fail to pay any principal of any Loan when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the due date thereof or at a date fixed for prepayment thereof or otherwise;

(b) the Borrower shall fail to pay any interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount (other than an amount referred to in clause (a)  of this Article) payable under any Loan Documents, when and as the same shall become due and payable, and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of more than three days (such three day period commencing after written notice from the Administrative Agent as to any such fee);

(c) any representation or warranty made or deemed made by or on behalf of any Credit Party in or in connection with any Loan Document or any amendment or modification thereof or waiver thereunder, or in any report, certificate, financial statement or other document furnished pursuant to or in connection with this Agreement or any amendment or modification hereof or waiver hereunder, shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made or deemed made;

(d) the Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in Articles V (as to Section  5.02 , subject to the cure period described therein) or VI other than Sections 5.04 , 5.05 , 5.06 , 5.07(a) , 5.08 , and 5.11 ;

(e) the Borrower shall fail to observe or perform any covenant, condition or agreement contained in any Loan Document (other than those specified in clause (a) , (b) or (d)  of this Article), and such failure shall continue unremedied for a period of over 30 days after notice thereof from the Administrative Agent to the Borrower (which notice will be given at the request of any Lender) and if such default is not curable within thirty (30) days and the Borrower is diligently pursuing cure of same, the cure period may be extended for thirty (30) days (for a total of 60 days after the original notice from the Administrative Agent) upon written request from the Borrower to the Administrative Agent;

 

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(f) an involuntary proceeding shall be commenced or an involuntary petition shall be filed seeking (i) liquidation, reorganization or other relief in respect of any Credit Party or its debts, or of a substantial part of its assets, under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect or (ii) the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for any Credit Party or for a substantial part of its assets, and, in any such case, such proceeding or petition shall continue undismissed for 60 days or an order or decree approving or ordering any of the foregoing shall be entered;

(g) any Credit Party shall (i) voluntarily commence any proceeding or file any petition seeking liquidation, reorganization or other relief under any Federal, state or foreign bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar law now or hereafter in effect, (ii) consent to the institution of, or fail to contest in a timely and appropriate manner, any proceeding or petition described in clause (h) of this Article, (iii) apply for or consent to the appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, sequestrator, conservator or similar official for such Person or for a substantial part of its assets, (iv) file an answer admitting the material allegations of a petition filed against it in any such proceeding, (v) make a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) take any action for the purpose of effecting any of the foregoing;

(h) any Credit Party shall become unable, admit in writing its inability or fail generally to pay its debts as they become due;

(i) one or more judgments for the payment of money in an aggregate amount in excess of $10,000,000.00 shall be rendered against any Credit Party and the same shall remain undischarged for a period of thirty (30) consecutive days during which execution shall not be effectively stayed, or any action shall be legally taken by a judgment creditor to attach or levy upon any assets of such Person to enforce any such judgment;

(j) an ERISA Event shall have occurred that, in the opinion of the Required Lenders, when taken together with all other ERISA Events that have occurred, could reasonably be expected to result in liability of the Borrower in an aggregate amount exceeding $10,000,000.00;

(k) any Credit Party shall default under any Material Contract;

(l) the Borrower shall (or shall attempt to) disavow, revoke or terminate any Loan Document to which it is a party or shall otherwise challenge or contest in any action, suit or proceeding in any court or before any Governmental Authority the validity or enforceability of any Loan Document;

(m) any provision of any Loan Document with respect to the Collateral shall for any reason ceases to be valid and binding on, enforceable against, any Credit Party resulting in a Material Adverse Effect, or any lien created under any Loan Document ceases to be a valid and perfected first priority lien in any of the Collateral purported to be covered thereby;

 

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(n) a Change in Control shall occur;

(o) the Borrower defaults under any recourse indebtedness (including Hedging Obligations), or the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries defaults under any non-recourse indebtedness (including Hedging Obligations) in an aggregate amount equal to or greater than $75,000,000 at any time; or

(p) an Event of Default shall be in existence under the Property Loan Agreement,

then, and in every such event (other than an event described in clause (f) (subject to the cure period provided for therein), (g) or (h)  of this Article), and at any time thereafter during the continuance of such event, the Administrative Agent may, and at the request of the Required Lenders shall, by notice to the Borrower, take some or all of the following actions, at the same or different times: (i) terminate the Commitments, and thereupon the Commitments shall terminate immediately, (ii) declare the Loans then outstanding to be due and payable in whole (or in part, in which case any principal not so declared to be due and payable may thereafter be declared to be due and payable), and thereupon the principal of the Loans so declared to be due and payable, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall become due and payable immediately, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower, and (iii) exercise any other rights or remedies provided under this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or any other right or remedy available by law or equity; and in case of any event described in clause (f) (subject to the cure period provided for therein), (g) or (h)  of this Article, the Commitments shall automatically terminate and the principal of the Loans then outstanding, together with accrued interest thereon and all fees and other obligations of the Borrower accrued hereunder, shall automatically become due and payable, without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower.

In the event that, following the occurrence and during the continuance of any Event of Default, any monies are received in connection with the enforcement of any of the Loan Documents, or otherwise with respect to the realization upon any of the Collateral or other assets of the Borrower (including amounts in any pledged accounts), such monies shall be distributed for application as follows:

(i) First, to the payment of, or (as the case may be) the reimbursement of the Administrative Agent for or in respect of, all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, expenses, disbursements and losses which shall have been paid, incurred or sustained by the Administrative Agent in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents to protect or preserve the Collateral or in connection with the collection of such monies by the Administrative Agent, for the exercise, protection or enforcement by the Administrative Agent of all or any of the rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders under this Agreement or any of the other Loan Documents or in respect of the Collateral or in support of any provision of adequate indemnity to the Administrative Agent against any taxes or liens which by law shall have, or may have, priority over the rights of the Administrative Agent or the Lenders to such monies;

 

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(ii) Second, to the payment of, or (as the case may be) the reimbursement of the Lenders, ratably among them, for or in respect of, all reasonable out-of-pocket costs, expenses, disbursements and losses which shall have been paid, incurred or sustained by the Lenders in accordance with the terms of the Loan Documents;

(iii) Third, to all other Obligations (including any obligations with respect to any Hedging Obligations, interest, expenses or other obligations incurred after the commencement of a bankruptcy) in the following order:

(1) To any other fees and expenses due to the Lenders under the Loan Documents until paid in full;

(2) Pro rata, payment of accrued and unpaid interest on all Loans and Hedging Obligations, until paid in full;

(3) pro rata, to (A) payments of unpaid principal of all Loans to be paid to the Lenders equally and ratably in accordance with the respective amounts thereof then due and owing to such Persons until paid in full and (B) payment of Hedging Obligations; and

(4) to payment of all other amounts due under any of the Loan Documents to be applied for the ratable benefit of the Administrative Agent and/or the Lenders until paid in full;

(iv) Fourth, the excess, if any, shall be returned to the Borrower or to such other Persons as are entitled thereto.

ARTICLE VIII

The Administrative Agent

Each of the Lenders hereby irrevocably appoints the Administrative Agent as its agent and authorizes the Administrative Agent to take such actions on its behalf and to exercise such powers as are delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms hereof, together with such actions and powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. In the event of conflicting instructions or notices given to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent and any Lender, the Borrower is hereby directed and shall rely conclusively on the instruction or notice given by the Administrative Agent.

The bank serving as the Administrative Agent hereunder shall have the same rights and powers in its capacity as a Lender as any other Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not the Administrative Agent, and such bank and its Affiliates may accept deposits from, lend money to and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower or any Subsidiary or other Affiliate thereof as if it were not the Administrative Agent hereunder.

 

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The Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or obligations except those expressly set forth herein. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties, regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing, (b) the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to take any discretionary action or exercise any discretionary powers, except discretionary rights and powers expressly contemplated hereby that the Administrative Agent is required to exercise in writing by the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section  9.02 ), and (c) except as expressly set forth herein, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duty to disclose, and shall not be liable for the failure to disclose, any information relating to the Borrower that is communicated to or obtained by the bank serving as Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates in any capacity, with the exception of specific notices given to it in its capacity as Administrative Agent hereunder. The Administrative Agent shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it with the consent or at the request of the Required Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be necessary under the circumstances as provided in Section  9.02 ) or in the absence of its own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The Administrative Agent shall be deemed not to have knowledge of any Default unless and until written notice thereof is given to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower or a Lender or the Administrate Agent otherwise has actual knowledge of such Default, and the Administrative Agent shall not be responsible for or have any duty to ascertain or inquire into (i) any statement, warranty or representation made in or in connection with this Agreement, (ii) the contents of any certificate, report or other document delivered hereunder or in connection herewith, (iii) the performance or observance of any of the covenants, agreements or other terms or conditions set forth herein, (iv) the validity, enforceability, effectiveness or genuineness of this Agreement or any other agreement, instrument or document, or (v) the satisfaction of any condition set forth in Article  IV or elsewhere herein, other than to confirm receipt of items expressly required to be delivered to the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent agrees that, in fulfilling its duties hereunder, it will use the same standard of care it utilizes in servicing loans for its own account.

The Administrative Agent shall be entitled to rely upon, and shall not incur any liability for relying upon, any notice, request, certificate, consent, statement, instrument, document or other writing believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or sent by the proper Person. The Administrative Agent also may rely upon any statement made to it orally or by telephone and believed by it to be made by the proper Person, and shall not incur any liability for relying thereon. The Administrative Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may be counsel for the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by it, and shall not be liable for any action taken or not taken by it in good faith in accordance with the advice of any such counsel, accountants or experts.

The Administrative Agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers by or through any one or more sub-agents appointed by the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent may perform any and all its duties and exercise its rights and powers through their respective Related Parties. The exculpatory provisions of the preceding paragraphs shall apply to any such sub-agent and to the Related Parties of the Administrative Agent and any such sub-agent, and shall apply to their respective activities in connection with the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein as well as activities as Administrative Agent.

 

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Subject to the appointment and acceptance of a successor Administrative Agent as provided in this paragraph, the Administrative Agent may resign at any time by notifying the Lenders and the Borrower, and may be removed by the Required Lenders in the event of the Administrative Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct. Upon any such resignation or removal, the Required Lenders shall have the right, with the approval of Borrower (provided no Default has occurred and is continuing), which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, to appoint a successor. If no successor shall have been so appointed by the Required Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within thirty (30) days after the retiring Administrative Agent gives notice of its resignation or is removed, then the retiring Administrative Agent may, on behalf of the Lenders, appoint a successor Administrative Agent which shall be a Lender, or a bank with an office in New York, New York, or an Affiliate of any such bank. Upon the acceptance of its appointment as Administrative Agent hereunder by a successor, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring Administrative Agent, and the retiring Administrative Agent shall be discharged from its duties and obligations hereunder. The fees payable by the Borrower to a successor Administrative Agent for its own behalf shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the Administrative Agent’s resignation hereunder, the provisions of this Article and Section  9.03 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Administrative Agent, its sub-agents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while it was acting as Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent shall cooperate with any successor Administrative Agent in fulfilling its duties hereunder.

Each Lender acknowledges that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also acknowledges that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent or any other Lender and based on such documents and information as it shall from time to time deem appropriate, continue to make its own decisions in taking or not taking action under or based upon this Agreement, any related agreement or any document furnished hereunder or thereunder.

ARTICLE IX

Miscellaneous

SECTION 9.01 Notice s . Except in the case of notices and other communications expressly permitted to be given by telephone, all notices and other communications provided for herein shall be in writing and shall be delivered by hand or overnight courier service, mailed by certified or registered mail or sent by telecopy, as follows:

(a) if to the Borrower, to Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc., at 10 Terrace Road, Ladera Ranch, California 92694, Attention: H. Michael Schwartz (Telephone No. (949) 429-6600 and Telecopy No. (949) 429-6606); copies to: Michael McClure (Telephone No. (949) 429-6600 and Telecopy No. (949) 429-6606) and Charles Mersky, Esquire (Telephone No. (214) 922-8800 and Telecopy No. (214) 922-8801).

 

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(b) if to the Administrative Agent, to KeyBank, National Association, 225 Franklin Street, 16th floor, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, Attention: Christopher T. Neil, (Telephone No. (617) 385-6202; and

(c) if to any other Lender, to it at its address (or telecopy number) set forth on the signature pages of this Agreement, or as provided to Borrower in writing by the Administrative Agent or the Lender .

Any party hereto may change its address or telecopy number for notices and other communications hereunder by notice to the other parties hereto. All notices and other communications given to any party hereto in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been given (i) if given by telecopy, when such telecopy is transmitted to the telecopy number specified in this Section and the appropriate confirmation is received (or if such day is not a Business Day, on the next Business Day); (ii) if given by mail (return receipt requested), on the earlier of receipt or three (3) Business Days after such communication is deposited in the mail with first class postage prepaid, addressed as aforesaid; or (iii) if given by any other means, when delivered at the address specified in this Section; provided that notices to the Administrative Agent under Article II shall not be effective until received.

SECTION 9.02 Waivers; Amendments .

(a) No failure or delay by the Administrative Agent or any Lender in exercising any right or power hereunder or under any other Loan Document shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such a right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders hereunder and under any other Loan Document are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have. No waiver of any provision of this Agreement or consent to any departure by the Borrower therefrom shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be permitted by paragraph (b) of this Section, and then such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the purpose for which given. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the making of a Loan shall not be construed as a waiver of any Default, regardless of whether the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of such Default at the time.

(b) Neither this Agreement, any Loan Document (other than any Hedging Agreement) nor any provision hereof or thereof may be waived, amended or modified, nor may any Default or Event of Default be waived, except pursuant to an agreement or agreements in writing entered into by the Borrower and the Required Lenders or by the Borrower and the Administrative Agent with the consent of the Required Lenders; provided that no such agreement shall (i) reduce or increase the Commitment of any Lender without the written consent of such Lender, (ii) reduce the principal amount of any Loan or reduce the rate of interest thereon, or reduce any fees payable hereunder, without the written consent of

 

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each Lender affected thereby, (iii) postpone the Maturity Date or the scheduled date of payment of the principal amount of any Loan, or any interest thereon, or any fees payable hereunder, or reduce the amount of, waive or excuse any such payment, or postpone the scheduled date of expiration of any Commitment, without the written consent of each Lender affected thereby, (iv) change Sections 2.17(b) or (c) , or the proceed waterfall provisions of Article VII , in a manner that would alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, without the written consent of each Lender, (v) change any of the provisions of this Section or the definition of “Required Lenders”, “Applicable Percentage”, or any other provision hereof specifying the number or percentage of Lenders required to waive, amend or modify any rights hereunder or make any determination or grant any consent hereunder, without the written consent of each Lender, (vi) release any Credit Party from its obligations under the Loan Documents or release any Collateral, except as specifically provided for herein, without the written consent of each Lender, (vii) subordinate the Loans or any Collateral without the written consent of each Lender, or (vii) consent to the Collateral securing any other Indebtedness, without the written consent of each Lender; provided further that no such agreement shall amend, modify or otherwise affect the rights or duties of the Administrative Agent hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent.

(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, no Defaulting Lender shall have any right to approve or disapprove any amendment, waiver or consent hereunder (and any amendment, waiver or consent which by its terms requires the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender may be effected with the consent of the applicable Lenders other than Defaulting Lenders), except that (x) the Commitment of any Defaulting Lender may not be increased or extended, nor shall there be any waiver, forgiveness or reduction of the principal amount of any Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender, without the consent of such Lender; and (y) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders or each affected Lender that by its terms affects any Defaulting Lender more adversely than other affected Lenders shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender.

(d) Notwithstanding the fact that the consent of all the Lenders is required in certain circumstances as set forth above: (1) each Lender is entitled to vote as such Lender sees fit on any reorganization plan that affects the Loans, and each Lender acknowledges that the provisions of Section 1126(c) of the Bankruptcy Code supersede the unanimous consent provisions set forth herein; and (2) the Required Lenders may consent to allow a Borrower to use cash collateral in the context of a bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding. Administrative Agent may, after consultation with the Borrower, agree to the modification of any term of this Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document to correct any printing, stenographic or clerical errors or omissions that are inconsistent with the terms hereof.

(e) If Administrative Agent shall request in writing the consent of any Lender to any amendment, change, waiver, discharge, termination, consent or exercise of rights covered by this Credit Agreement, and not receive such consent or denial thereof in writing within ten (10) Business Days of the making of such written request by Administrative Agent, as the case may be, such Lender shall be deemed to have given its consent to the request, provided no such deemed consent shall apply to any matters described in Sections 9.02(b)(i) through (ix) .

 

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SECTION 9.03 Expenses; Indemnity; Damage Waiver .

(a) The Borrower shall pay (i) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of counsel for the Administrative Agent, in connection with the closing of the credit facilities provided for herein (including any and all due diligence performed in connection therewith), the syndication of the credit facilities provided for herein, and the preparation of this Agreement or any amendments, modifications or waivers of the provisions hereof (whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby shall be consummated), (ii) all mortgage taxes and other charges incurred or required to be paid by the Administrative Agent in connection with the Loan Documents, and (iii) all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by the Administrative Agent or any Lender, including the reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for the Administrative Agent or any Lender, in connection with the enforcement or protection of its rights in connection with this Agreement, including its rights under this Section, or in connection with the Loans made hereunder, including all such out-of-pocket expenses incurred during any waivers, workout, restructuring or negotiations in respect of such Loans.

(b) The Borrower shall indemnify the Administrative Agent and each Lender, and each Related Party of any of the foregoing Persons (each such Person being called an “ Indemnitee ”) against, and hold each Indemnitee harmless from, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities and related expenses, including the fees, charges and disbursements of any counsel for any Indemnitee, incurred by or asserted against any Indemnitee arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of (i) the execution or delivery of this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the performance by the parties hereto of their respective obligations hereunder or the consummation of the Transactions or any other transactions contemplated hereby, (ii) any Loan or the use of the proceeds therefrom, (iii) any actual or alleged presence or release of Hazardous Materials on or from any property owned or operated by the Borrower, or any Environmental Liability related in any way to the Borrower, or (iv) any actual or prospective claim, litigation, investigation or proceeding relating to any of the foregoing, whether based on contract, tort or any other theory and regardless of whether any Indemnitee is a party thereto; provided that such indemnity shall not, as to any Indemnitee, be available to the extent that such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or related expenses resulted from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of such Indemnitee as determined by a court of law in a final non-appealable judgment, or the breach of this Agreement by the Indemnitee, including without limitation, the failure of the Indemnitee to make advances pursuant to its Commitment in breach of its obligations hereunder.

(c) To the extent that the Borrower fails to pay any amount required to be paid by it to the Administrative Agent under paragraph (a)  or (b) of this Section, each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent such Lender’s Applicable Percentage (determined as of the time that the applicable unreimbursed expense or indemnity payment is sought) of such unpaid amount; provided that the unreimbursed expense or indemnified loss, claim, damage, liability or related expense, as the case may be, was incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent in its capacity as such.

 

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(d) To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Borrower shall not assert, and hereby waives, any claim against any Indemnitee, on any theory of liability, for special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages (as opposed to direct or actual damages) arising out of, in connection with, or as a result of, this Agreement or any agreement or instrument contemplated hereby, the Transactions, any Loan or the use of the proceeds thereof.

(e) All amounts due under this Section shall be payable not later than ten (10) days after written demand therefor.

SECTION 9.04 Successors and Assigns .

(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby, except that the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void). Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.

(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in paragraph (b)(ii) below, any Lender may assign to one or more assignees (other than to a natural Person, the Borrower or any Affiliate or Subsidiary of the Borrower) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) of:

(A) the Borrower, provided that (i) no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender, an Approved Fund or, if a Default has occurred and is continuing, any other assignee, and (ii) such consent shall be deemed granted unless Borrower objects within five (5) Business Days of a receipt of written notice of the proposed assignment; and

(B) the Administrative Agent.

Provided, no consent of the Borrower or Administrative Agent shall be required in connection with any assignment to an entity acquiring, or merging with, a Lender .

(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:

(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lender’s Commitment or Loans, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Assumption with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent)

 

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shall not be less than $5,000,000.00 unless each of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent otherwise consent, provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if a Default has occurred and is continuing and such consent shall not be unreasonably withheld;

(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement;

(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Assumption, together with a processing and recordation fee of $3,500.00; and

(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire.

For the purposes of this Section  9.04(b) , the term “ Approved Fund ” has the following meaning:

Approved Fund ” means any Person (other than a natural person) that is engaged in making, purchasing, holding or investing in bank loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course of its business and that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.

(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to paragraph  (b)(iv) of this Section, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Assumption the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Assumption, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Assumption covering all of the assigning Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections  2.14 , 2.15 , 2.16 and 9.03 ). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section  9.04 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with paragraph (c)  of this Section.

(iv) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at one of its offices a copy of each Assignment and Assumption delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitment of, and principal amount of the Loans owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the “ Register ”). The entries in the Register shall be conclusive, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders may treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower and any Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.

 

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(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Assumption executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignee’s completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in paragraph (b)  of this Section and any written consent to such assignment required by paragraph (b)  of this Section, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Assumption and record the information contained therein in the Register. No assignment shall be effective for purposes of this Agreement unless it has been recorded in the Register as provided in this paragraph.

(c) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, sell participations to one or more banks or other entities (a “ Participant ”) in all or a portion of such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitment and the Loans owing to it); provided that (i) such Lender’s obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (ii) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations, (iii) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lender’s rights and obligations under this Agreement and (iv) Borrower’s obligations hereunder shall not be increased. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in the first proviso to Section  9.02(b) that affects such Participant. Subject to paragraph (d)  of this Section, the Borrower agrees that each Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.14 , 2.15 and 2.16 to the same extent as if it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to paragraph (b)  of this Section. To the extent permitted by law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section  9.08 as though it were a Lender, provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section  2.17(c) as though it were a Lender. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a non-fiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each Participant and the principal amounts (and stated interest) of each Participant’s interest in the Loans or other obligations under the Loan Documents (the “ Participant Register ”); provided that, except in the case of a Participant asserting any right of set-off pursuant to Section  9.08 , no Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participant’s interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Loan Document) to any Person except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations. The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and such Lender shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. For the avoidance of doubt, the Administrative Agent (in its capacity as Administrative Agent) shall have no responsibility for maintaining a Participant Register.

 

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(d) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section  2.14 or 2.16 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrower’s prior written consent. A Participant that would be a Foreign Lender if it were a Lender shall not be entitled to the benefits of Section  2.16 unless the Borrower is notified of the participation sold to such Participant and such Participant agrees, for the benefit of the Borrower, to comply with Section  2.16(e) as though it were a Lender.

(e) Any Lender may at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank, and this Section shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto.

SECTION 9.05 Surviva l . All covenants, agreements, representations and warranties made by the Borrower herein and in the certificates or other instruments delivered in connection with or pursuant to this Agreement shall be considered to have been relied upon by the other parties hereto and shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of any Loans, regardless of any investigation made by any such other party or on its behalf and notwithstanding that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may have had notice or knowledge of any Default or incorrect representation or warranty at the time any credit is extended hereunder, and shall continue in full force and effect as long as the principal of or any accrued interest on any Loan or any fee or any other amount payable under this Agreement is outstanding and unpaid and so long as the Commitments have not expired or terminated. The provisions of Sections 2.14 , 2.15 , 2.16 and 9.03 and Article VIII shall survive and remain in full force and effect regardless of the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, the repayment of the Loans, the expiration or termination of the Commitments or the termination of this Agreement or any provision hereof.

SECTION 9.06 Counterparts; Integration; Effectiveness; Joint and Several .

(a) This Agreement may be executed in counterparts (and by different parties hereto on different counterparts), each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which when taken together shall constitute a single contract.

(b) This Agreement and any separate letter agreements with respect to fees payable to the Administrative Agent constitute the entire contract among the parties relating to the subject matter hereof and supersede any and all previous agreements and understandings, oral or written, relating to the subject matter hereof.

 

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(c) Except as provided in Section  4.01 , this Agreement shall become effective when it shall have been executed by the Administrative Agent and when the Administrative Agent shall have received counterparts hereof which, when taken together, bear the signatures of each of the other parties hereto, and thereafter shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. Delivery of an executed counterpart of a signature page of this Agreement by telecopy shall be effective as delivery of a manually executed counterpart of this Agreement.

SECTION 9.07 Severabilit y . Any provision of this Agreement held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability without affecting the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions hereof; and the invalidity of a particular provision in a particular jurisdiction shall not invalidate such provision in any other jurisdiction.

SECTION 9.08 Right of Setof f . If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, each Lender and each of its Affiliates is hereby authorized at any time and from time to time, to the fullest extent permitted by law, to set off and apply any and all deposits of any Borrower (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), at any time held and other obligations at any time owing by such Lender or Affiliate to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower against any of and all the obligations of the Borrower now or hereafter existing under this Agreement held by such Lender, irrespective of whether or not such Lender shall have made any demand under this Agreement and although such obligations may be unmatured. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify Borrower after any such setoff and application made by such Lender, provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such setoff and application. The rights of each Lender under this Section are in addition to other rights and remedies (including other rights of setoff) which such Lender may have.

SECTION 9.09 Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Consent to Service of Process .

(a) This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the State of New York.

(b) The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally submits, for itself and its property, to the nonexclusive jurisdiction of the state and federal courts in Boston, Massachusetts and in New York, New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, in any action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document, or for recognition or enforcement of any judgment, and each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally agrees that all claims in respect of any such action or proceeding may be heard and determined in such State or, to the extent permitted by law, in such Federal court. Each of the parties hereto agrees that a final judgment in any such action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law. Nothing in this Agreement shall affect any right that the Administrative Agent or any Lender may otherwise have to bring any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document against the Borrower or its properties in the courts of any jurisdiction.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing choice of law:

(i) matters relating to the creation, perfection, priority and enforcement of the liens on and security interests in a Mortgaged Property or other assets situated in another jurisdiction(s), including by way of illustration, but not in limitation, actions for foreclosure, for injunctive relief, or for the appointment of a receiver, shall be governed by the laws of such state;

(ii) Administrative Agent shall comply with applicable law in such state to the extent required by the law of such jurisdiction(s) in connection with the foreclosure of the security interests and liens created under the Deed of Trust or exercising any rights with respect to the Mortgaged Property directly, and the other Loan Documents with respect to the Mortgaged Property or other assets situated in another jurisdiction; and

(iii) provisions of Federal law and the law of such other jurisdiction(s) shall apply in defining the terms Hazardous Materials, Environmental Laws and Legal Requirements applicable to the Mortgaged Property as such terms are used in this Agreement and the other Loan Documents

(c) The Borrower hereby irrevocably and unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent it may legally and effectively do so, any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any suit, action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or any other Loan Document in any court referred to in paragraph (b) of this Section. Each of the parties hereto hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the defense of an inconvenient forum to the maintenance of such action or proceeding in any such court.

(d) Each party to this Agreement irrevocably consents to service of process in the manner provided for notices in Section  9.01 . Nothing in this Agreement will affect the right of any party to this Agreement to serve process in any other manner permitted by law.

SECTION 9.10 WAIVER OF JURY TRIA L . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

SECTION 9.11 Heading s . Article and Section headings and the Table of Contents used herein are for convenience of reference only, are not part of this Agreement and shall not affect the construction of, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Agreement.

 

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SECTION 9.12 Confidentialit y . Each of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agrees to maintain the confidentiality of the Information (as defined below), except that Information may be disclosed (a) to its and its Affiliates’ directors, officers, employees and agents, including accountants, legal counsel and other advisors (it being understood that the Persons to whom such disclosure is made will be informed of the confidential nature of such Information and instructed to keep such Information confidential), (b) to the extent requested by any regulatory authority, (c) to the extent required by applicable laws or regulations or by any subpoena or similar legal process, (d) to any other party to this Agreement, (e) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or any suit, action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or the enforcement of rights hereunder, (f) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in (other than a competitor of Borrower), any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement; provided that such prospective assignee or participant shall agree to destroy or return all such Information if it does not become a Lender or Participant hereunder, (g) with the consent of the Borrower or (h) to the extent such Information (i) becomes publicly available other than as a result of a breach of this Section or (ii) becomes available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis from a source other than the Borrower. For the purposes of this Section, “Information” means all information received from the Borrower relating to the Credit Party or its business, other than any such information that is available to the Administrative Agent or any Lender on a nonconfidential basis prior to disclosure by the Borrower or subsequently becomes publicly available other than as a result of a disclosure of such information by the Administrative Agent or any Lender; provided that, in the case of information received from the Borrower after the date hereof, such information is clearly identified at the time of delivery as confidential. Any Person required to maintain the confidentiality of Information as provided in this Section shall be considered to have complied with its obligation to do so if such Person has exercised the same degree of care to maintain the confidentiality of such Information as such Person would accord to its own confidential information.

SECTION 9.13 Interest Rate Limitati on . If at any time there exists a maximum rate of interest which may be contracted for, charged, taken, received or reserved by the Lenders in accordance with applicable law (the “ Maximum Rate ”), then notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, at any time the interest applicable to any Loan, together with all fees, charges and other amounts which are treated as interest on such Loan under applicable law (collectively, the “ Charges ”), shall exceed such Maximum Rate, the rate of interest payable in respect of such Loan hereunder, together with all Charges payable in respect thereof, shall be limited to the Maximum Rate and, to the extent lawful, the interest and Charges that would have been paid in respect of such Loan but were not payable as result of the operation of this Section shall be cumulated and the interest and Charges payable to the Lenders in respect of other Loans or periods shall be increased (but not above the Maximum Rate therefor) until such cumulated amount, together with interest thereon at the Federal Funds Effective Rate to the date of repayment, shall have been received by the Lenders. If, for any reason whatsoever, the Charges paid or received on the Loans produces a rate which exceeds the Maximum Rate, the Lenders shall credit against the principal of the Loans (or, if such indebtedness shall have been paid in full, shall refund to the payor of such Charges) such portion of said Charges as shall be necessary to cause the interest paid on the Loans to produce a rate equal to the Maximum Rate. All sums paid or agreed to be paid to the holders of the Loans for the use, forbearance or detention of the Loans shall, to the extent

 

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permitted by applicable law, be amortized, prorated, allocated and spread in equal parts throughout the full term of this Agreement, so that the interest rate is uniform throughout the full term of this Agreement. The provisions of this Section shall control all agreements, whether now or hereafter existing and whether written or oral, between the parties hereto. Without notice to the Borrower or any other person or entity, the Maximum Rate, if any, shall automatically fluctuate upward and downward as and in the amount by which such maximum nonusurious rate of interest permitted by applicable law fluctuates.

SECTION 9.14 USA PATRIOT Ac t . Each Lender hereby notifies the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the PATRIOT Act, it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies the Borrower, which information includes the name and address of the Borrower and other information that will allow such Lender to identify the Borrower in accordance with the PATRIOT Act. As requested by any Lender, any Borrower that qualifies as a “legal entity customer” under the Beneficial Ownership Regulation shall deliver a Beneficial Ownership Certification in relation to such Borrower.

SECTION 9.15 Fiduciary Duty/No Conflicts .

The Administrative Agent, each Lender and their Affiliates (collectively, solely for purposes of this paragraph, the “ Lender Parties ”), may have economic interests that conflict with those of the Credit Parties, their stockholders and/or their Affiliates. The Borrower agrees that nothing in the Loan Documents or otherwise will be deemed to create an advisory, fiduciary or agency relationship or fiduciary or other implied duty between any Lender Party, on the one hand, and the Borrower, its stockholders or its Affiliates, on the other. The Credit Parties acknowledge and agree that (i) the transactions contemplated by the Loan Documents (including the exercise of rights and remedies hereunder and thereunder) are arm’s-length commercial transactions between the Lender Parties, on the one hand, and the Credit Parties, on the other, and (ii) in connection therewith and with the process leading thereto, (x) no Lender Party has assumed an advisory or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Borrower, its stockholders or its Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby (or the exercise of rights or remedies with respect thereto) or the process leading thereto (irrespective of whether any Lender Party has advised, is currently advising or will advise the Borrower, its stockholders or its Affiliates on other matters) or any other obligation to the Borrower except the obligations expressly set forth in the Credit Documents and (y) each Lender Party is acting hereunder solely as principal and not as the agent or fiduciary of the Borrower, its management, stockholders, creditors or any other Person. The Borrower acknowledges and agrees that it has consulted its own legal and financial advisors to the extent it deemed appropriate and that it is responsible for making its own independent judgment with respect to such transactions and the process leading thereto. The Borrower agrees that it will not claim that any Lender Party has rendered advisory services of any nature or respect, or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to the Borrower, in connection with such transaction or the process leading thereto in its capacity as a Lender Party.

[Signature page to follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be duly executed by their respective authorized officers as of the day and year first above written.

 

BORROWER:  
STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC.,
a Maryland corporation
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

 

STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership
By:   STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC.,
a Maryland corporation, its general partner
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, individually and as Administrative Agent,
By:  

/s/ Christopher T. Neil

Name:   Christopher T. Neil
Title:   Vice President

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]


SUNTRUST BANK, AS A LENDER,
By:  

/s/ Mike Preston    

Name:  

Mike Preston    

Title:  

Director

[Signature Page to Credit Agreement]

Exhibit 10.20

NOTE

 

$62,700,000.00    January 24, 2019

FOR VALUE RECEIVED , STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC., a Maryland corporation and STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (collectively, the “Maker”) jointly and severally promise to pay without offset or counterclaim to the order of KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, (“Payee”), the principal amount equal to the lesser of (x) SIXTY-TWO MILLION SEVEN HUNDRED THOUSAND AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($62,700,000.00) or (y) the outstanding amount advanced by Payee as a Loan (or Loans) under the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined), payable in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

Maker also promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Note (this “Note”) at the rates and at the times which shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of that certain Credit Agreement dated of even date herewith, among Maker, the Lenders named therein, and KeyBank, National Association, as Administrative Agent for itself and the Lenders (as hereafter amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement.

The Loan is not a revolving loan. Amounts paid and prepaid may not be reborrowed.

This Note is subject to prepayment at the option of the Maker, as provided in the Credit Agreement.

This Note is issued pursuant to the Credit Agreement and is entitled to the benefits of the Credit Agreement, reference to which is hereby made for a more complete statement of the terms and conditions under which the Loan evidenced hereby is made and is to be repaid.

THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. MAKER AGREES THAT JURISDICTION AND VENUE FOR ANY ACTION REGARDING THIS NOTE SHALL BE AS SET FORTH IN THE CREDIT AGREEMENT.

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the unpaid balance of the principal amount of this Note may become, or may be declared to be, due and payable in the manner, upon the conditions and with the effect provided in the Credit Agreement.

Maker promises to pay all fees, costs and expenses incurred in the collection and enforcement of this Note in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. Maker and any endorser of this Note hereby consent to renewals and extensions of time at or after the maturity hereof, without notice, and hereby waive diligence, presentment, protest, demand and notice of every kind (except such notices as may be expressly required under the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents) and, to the full extent permitted by law, the right to plead any statute of limitations as a defense to any demand hereunder.

 

1


Whenever possible, each provision of this Note shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Note shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Note.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Maker has caused this Note to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer, as of the day and year first written above.

 

STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC.,
a Maryland corporation
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING

PARTNERSHIP II, L.P., a Delaware limited

partnership

By: STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II,

INC., a Maryland corporation, its general

partner

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

[Signature Page to Note (KeyBank)]

Exhibit 10.21

NOTE

 

$25,000,000.00    January 24, 2019

FOR VALUE RECEIVED , STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC., a Maryland corporation and STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (collectively, the “Maker”) jointly and severally promise to pay without offset or counterclaim to the order of SUNTRUST BANK, (“Payee”), the principal amount equal to the lesser of (x) TWENTY-FIVE MILLION AND NO/100 DOLLARS ($25,000,000.00) or (y) the outstanding amount advanced by Payee as a Loan (or Loans) under the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined), payable in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement.

Maker also promises to pay interest on the unpaid principal amount of this Note (this “Note”) at the rates and at the times which shall be determined in accordance with the provisions of that certain Credit Agreement dated of even date herewith, among Maker, the Lenders named therein, and KeyBank, National Association, as Administrative Agent for itself and the Lenders (as hereafter amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”). Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the meanings set forth in the Credit Agreement.

The Loan is not a revolving loan. Amounts paid and prepaid may not be reborrowed.

This Note is subject to prepayment at the option of the Maker, as provided in the Credit Agreement.

This Note is issued pursuant to the Credit Agreement and is entitled to the benefits of the Credit Agreement, reference to which is hereby made for a more complete statement of the terms and conditions under which the Loan evidenced hereby is made and is to be repaid.

THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK. MAKER AGREES THAT JURISDICTION AND VENUE FOR ANY ACTION REGARDING THIS NOTE SHALL BE AS SET FORTH IN THE CREDIT AGREEMENT.

Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, the unpaid balance of the principal amount of this Note may become, or may be declared to be, due and payable in the manner, upon the conditions and with the effect provided in the Credit Agreement.

Maker promises to pay all fees, costs and expenses incurred in the collection and enforcement of this Note in accordance with the terms of the Credit Agreement. Maker and any endorser of this Note hereby consent to renewals and extensions of time at or after the maturity hereof, without notice, and hereby waive diligence, presentment, protest, demand and notice of every kind (except such notices as may be expressly required under the Credit Agreement or the other Loan Documents) and, to the full extent permitted by law, the right to plead any statute of limitations as a defense to any demand hereunder.

 

1


Whenever possible, each provision of this Note shall be interpreted in such manner as to be effective and valid under applicable law, but if any provision of this Note shall be prohibited by or invalid under applicable law, such provision shall be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or invalidity, without invalidating the remainder of such provision or the remaining provisions of this Note.

[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]

 

2


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Maker has caused this Note to be executed and delivered by its duly authorized officer, as of the day and year first written above.

 

STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC.,

a Maryland corporation

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING

PARTNERSHIP II, L.P., a Delaware limited

partnership

By: STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II,

INC., a Maryland corporation, its general

partner

By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

[Signature Page to Note (SunTrust)]

Exhibit 10.22

PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

THIS PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “ Pledge Agreement ”) dated effective as of the 24 th day of January, 2019, by and among STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC., a Maryland corporation and STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (collectively, the “ Pledgor ”), and KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, having an address at 225 Franklin Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02110, as agent (KeyBank, National Association, in such capacity as agent, hereinafter referred to as the “ Agent ”) for a syndicate of lenders (singly and collectively, the “ Lenders ”) as specifically provided in the Credit Agreement (as defined below).

W I T N E S S E T H

WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Credit Agreement dated on or about the same date hereof (as same may be amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”) entered into by and among (i) Pledgor, (ii) the Agent, and (iii) the Lenders, the Agent and the Lenders have agreed to make a loan to Pledgor up to the aggregate principal amount of $87,700,000.00 (singly and collectively, the “ Loan ”) upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth therein.

WHEREAS, Pledgor is the direct or indirect owner of one hundred percent (100%) of the ownership interests in the entities (the “ Pledged Entities ”) listed on Schedule 1 attached hereto and made a part hereof and, in connection with the making of the Loan to Pledgor, desires to pledge forty-nine percent (49%) of the ownership interests in each of the Pledged Entities.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and to induce the Lenders to make the Loan to Pledgor under the Credit Agreement, Pledgor hereby agrees with the Agent and the Lenders as follows:

1. Defined Terms . Unless otherwise defined herein, terms which are defined in the Credit Agreement and used herein are so used as so defined, and the following terms shall have the following meanings:

Agent ”: as defined in the first paragraph of this Pledge Agreement.

Article 8 Matter ”: means any action, decision, determination or election by the Pledged Entities or their members, that the membership interests in the Pledged Entities, or any of them, be a “security” as defined in and governed by Article 8 of the UCC, and all other matters related to any such action, decision, determination or election.

Collateral ”: means the Pledged Interests and all Proceeds thereof.

Credit Agreement ”: as defined in the recitals of this Pledge Agreement.

Distribution ” means with respect to any Person, the declaration or payment of any cash, cash flow, dividend or distribution (however payable, whether in cash, assets, capital stock or otherwise) on or in respect of any shares of any class of capital stock, partnership interest, membership interest or other beneficial interest of such Person; the purchase, redemption, exchange or other retirement of any shares of any class of capital stock, partnership interest, membership interest or other beneficial interest of such Person, directly or indirectly through a Subsidiary of such Person or otherwise; the return of capital by such Person to its shareholders, partners, members or other owners as such; or any other distribution on or in respect of any shares of any class of capital stock or other beneficial interest of such Person.

Lenders ”: as defined in the first paragraph of this Pledge Agreement.

Loan ”: as defined in the recitals of this Pledge Agreement.

 

 

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Obligations ”: means all indebtedness, obligations and liabilities of Borrower to the Agent and/or any of the Lenders, whether now existing or hereafter arising, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, under any one or more of: (i) the Credit Agreement, the Note or any other Loan Document; and (ii) each of the same as hereafter modified, amended, extended or replaced.

Pledge Agreement ”: means this Pledge and Security Agreement, as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.

Pledged Interests ”: means all right, title and interest of Pledgor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, as the beneficial owner and holder of forty-nine percent (49%) of the membership interests in the Pledged Entities, together with all interests, certificates, options or rights of any nature whatsoever which may be issued or granted to Pledgor by any Pledged Entity in respect thereof.

Proceeds ”: means (i) Pledgor’s right, title and interest in and to all cash flow and other Distributions paid to Pledgor in respect of the Pledged Interests, whether paid as profits, cash or asset Distributions, repayment of loans or capital or otherwise and including all “proceeds” as such term is defined in Section 9-102(64) of the UCC; (ii) all books, records, electronically stored data and information relating to the Pledged Interests and all rights of access to such books, records and information; (iii) all contract rights, general intangibles, claims, powers, privileges, benefits and remedies of Pledgor relating to the foregoing; (iv) all additions to the Pledged Interests, all substitutions therefor and all replacements thereof; and (v) all cash or non-cash proceeds of any of the foregoing.

UCC ”: means the Uniform Commercial Code from time to time in effect in the State of New York; provided, however , that if by mandatory provisions of law, the perfection or the effect of perfection or non-perfection of the security interest granted hereunder in the Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code of a jurisdiction other than New York, “ UCC ” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in such other jurisdiction for purposes of provisions hereof relating to such perfection or effect of perfection or non-perfection.

2. Pledge; Grant of Security Interest . As security for the full and punctual payment and performance of the Obligations when due and payable (whether upon stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise), the Pledgor hereby transfers, assigns, grants, bargains, sells, conveys, hypothecates, pledges, sets over, endorses over and delivers to the Agent all the Pledged Interests, and Pledgor hereby grants, pledges, hypothecates, transfers and assigns to the Agent a continuing lien on and security interest in all of the Collateral. Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement, the foregoing pledge and grant of security interest shall only become effective as of such time as all required notice periods have lapsed under any loan agreements entered into by such Pledged Entity in order to grant such pledge and security interest.

3. Delivery of Certificates, Instruments, Etc . Pledgor shall deliver to the Agent:

(a) any and all original certificates, instruments and other documents, if any, evidencing or representing the Pledged Interests concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Pledge Agreement;

(b) the original certificates, instruments or other documents, if any, evidencing or representing all other Collateral (except for collateral which this Pledge Agreement specifically permits Pledgor to retain) within five (5) days after Pledgor’s receipt thereof; and

(c) within three (3) Business Days of the date hereof, evidence of the delivery of any and all notices required to be delivered under any loan agreements entered into by any Pledged Entity in order to grant the pledge hereunder.

4. Representations and Warranties .

(a) Pledgor represents and warrants that except for any consents as may be required in connection with any disposition of any portion of the Collateral by laws affecting the offering and sale of securities generally or as otherwise contemplated by the Credit Agreement, no consent of any other person or entity (including, without limitation, any owner or creditor of Pledgor), and no license, permit, approval or authorization of, exemption by, notice or report to, or registration, filing (other than the filing of financing statements under the UCC in order to perfect a security interest in that portion of the Collateral in which a security interest is perfected by filing) or

 

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declaration with any governmental instrumentality is required in connection with (i) the execution, delivery, performance, validity or enforceability of this Pledge Agreement, (ii) the perfection or maintenance of the security interest created hereby (including the first priority nature of such security interest) or (iii) the exercise by the Agent of any rights provided for in this Pledge Agreement.

(b) All the Pledged Interests have been duly and validly issued and are fully paid. No certificate or other instrument has been issued at any time to evidence the Pledged Interests. None of the membership interests comprising the Collateral are dealt in or traded on securities exchanges or in securities markets, and none by its terms expressly provides that it is a security governed by Article 8 of the UCC or that it is an investment company security, and none is held in a securities account (as defined in Section 8-501 of the UCC);

(c) Pledgor is the sole holder of record and sole beneficial owner of, and has good and valid title to, the Pledged Interests, free of any and all liens or options in favor of, or claims of, any other Person, except the lien created by this Pledge Agreement;

(d) Upon the filing of the Form UCC-1 Statements referred to in Section 13, the lien granted pursuant to this Pledge Agreement will constitute a valid, perfected first priority lien on the Pledged Interests and related Collateral with respect to that portion of the Collateral in which a security interest is perfected by the filing of a financing statement, enforceable as such against all creditors of Pledgor and any Persons purporting to purchase any Pledged Interests and related Collateral from Pledgor;

(e) There are no restrictions on the transfer of the Collateral to the Agent hereunder, or with respect to any subsequent transfer thereof or realization thereupon by the Agent and/or the Lenders (or, if there are any such restrictions, such transfer restrictions have been duly waived by all required parties), and Pledgor has obtained all consents needed in connection with any such transfer or subsequent transfer, subject to matters resulting from the operation of law.

5. Covenants . Pledgor covenants and agrees with the Agent and the Lenders that from and after the date of this Pledge Agreement until this Pledge Agreement shall be terminated:

(a) If Pledgor shall, as a result of its ownership of the Pledged Interests, become entitled to receive or shall receive (i) any membership interest certificate (including, without limitation, any certificate representing a dividend or a Distribution in connection with any reclassification, increase or reduction of capital or any certificate issued in connection with any reorganization), option or rights, (ii) any stock, (iii) any membership interests (including, without limitation, any membership interests representing a dividend or a Distribution in connection with any reclassification, increase or reduction of capital or any certificate issued in connection with any reorganization), option or rights, or (iv) any property other than cash, whether in addition to, in substitution of, as a conversion of, or in exchange for any of the Pledged Interests, or otherwise in respect thereof, Pledgor shall accept the same as the Agent’s agent, hold the same for the Agent and deliver the same forthwith to the Agent in the exact form received, duly endorsed by Pledgor to the Agent, if required, together with an undated assignment or power covering such certificate, duly executed in blank and with, if the Agent so requests, signature guaranteed, to be held by the Agent hereunder as additional security for the Obligations.

(b) Without the prior written consent of the Agent, Pledgor will not, directly or indirectly (i) vote to enable, or take any other action to permit, the issuer(s) of the Pledged Interests to issue any interests or shares, as applicable, or to issue any other securities convertible into or granting the right to purchase or exchange for any interests of the issuer(s) of the Pledged Interests, or (ii) sell, assign, transfer, exchange or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, the Collateral, or (iii) create, incur or permit to exist any lien or option in favor of, or any claim of any person or entity with respect to, any of the Collateral, or any interest therein, except for the lien provided for by this Pledge Agreement and liens permitted under the Credit Agreement. Pledgor will defend the right, title and interest of the Agent in and to the Collateral against the claims and demands of all Persons whomsoever.

(c) At any time and from time to time, upon the written request of the Agent, and at the sole expense of Pledgor, Pledgor will promptly and duly execute and deliver such further instruments and documents and take such further actions as the Agent may reasonably request for the purposes of obtaining or preserving the full benefits

 

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of this Pledge Agreement and of the rights and powers herein granted. If any amount payable under or in connection with any of the Collateral shall be or become evidenced by any promissory note, other instrument or chattel paper, such note, instrument or chattel paper shall be promptly delivered to the Agent, duly endorsed in a manner satisfactory to the Agent, to be held as Collateral pursuant to this Pledge Agreement.

(d) Pledgor agrees to pay, and to indemnify and save the Agent harmless from, any and all liabilities with respect to, or resulting from any delay in paying, any and all stamp, excise, sales or other taxes (other than income taxes on the income of the Agent or any of the Lenders) which may be payable or determined to be payable with respect to any of the Collateral (as the case may be) or in connection with any of the transactions contemplated by this Pledge Agreement.

(e) Pledgor shall not exercise any right with respect to the Collateral which would dilute or materially adversely affect the Agent’s rights in the Collateral.

(f) Except as permitted in the Credit Agreement, Pledgor shall not enter into or consent to any amendment or modification of, or with respect to, the operating agreement of Pledgor without the Agent’s prior written consent in each instance, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

(g) Notwithstanding any other provision contained in this Pledge Agreement:

 

  (i)

Pledgor hereby covenants and agrees with the Agent and the Lenders that from and after the date of this Pledge Agreement until this Pledge Agreement shall be terminated: (i) it will take no action of any nature whatsoever for any of the Pledged Interests to be treated as “securities” within the meaning of, or governed by, Article 8 of the UCC; (ii) it will take no action of any nature whatsoever to issue any “securities” within the meaning of, or governed by, Article 8 of the UCC, whether certificated or uncertificated; (iii) it will take no action of any nature whatsoever to issue any equity interests or voting rights to any person other than Pledgor or the Lenders; (iv) it will take no action of any nature whatsoever to enter into, acknowledge or agree to a control agreement with respect to the Pledged Interests; and (v) it will not consent to or permit the filing of financing statements with respect to the Pledged Interests except for financing statements filed by the Agent; and

 

  (ii)

with respect to Article 8 Matters, Pledgor hereby irrevocably grants and appoints Agent, from the date of this Pledge Agreement until the termination of this Pledge Agreement in accordance with its terms, as Pledgor’s true and lawful proxy, for and in Pledgor’s name, place and stead to vote the Pledged Interests by Pledgor, whether directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, now owned or hereafter acquired, only with respect to such Article 8 Matters. The proxy granted and appointed in this Section shall include the right to sign Pledgor’s name (as a member of the Pledged Entities) to any consent, certificate or other document relating to an Article 8 Matter and Pledged Interests that applicable law may permit or require, to cause Pledged Interests to be voted in accordance with the preceding sentence. Pledgor hereby represents and warrants that there are no other proxies and powers of attorney with respect to an Article 8 Matter and Pledged Interests that Pledgor may have granted or appointed. Pledgor will not give a subsequent proxy or power of attorney or enter into any other voting agreement with respect to Pledged Interests with respect to any Article 8 Matter and any attempt to do so with respect to an Article 8 Matter shall be void and of no effect.

THE PROXIES AND POWERS GRANTED BY PLEDGOR PURSUANT TO THIS AGREEMENT ARE COUPLED WITH AN INTEREST AND ARE GIVEN TO SECURE THE PERFORMANCE OF PLEDGOR’S OBLIGATIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT.

 

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6. Cash Dividends; Distributions; Voting Rights . Unless an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, Pledgor shall be permitted to exercise all voting rights with respect to the Pledged Interests and shall have the right to receive Distributions on the Collateral and to use, distribute or otherwise utilize the Collateral as it determines in its sole discretion; provided , however , that Pledgor shall not, without the prior written consent of the Agent in each instance, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, vote the Pledged Interests in favor of, or consent to, any resolution or action which does or might:

(i) impose any restrictions upon the sale, transfer or disposition of the Pledged Interests other than restrictions, if any, the application of which is waived to the full satisfaction of the Agent as to the Pledged Interests; or

(ii) result in the issuance of any additional interest in the Pledged Entities, or of any class of security, which issuance might adversely affect the value of the Collateral; or

(iii) vest additional powers, privileges, preferences or priorities to any other class of interest in the Pledged Entities to the detriment of the value of, or rights accruing to, the Collateral; or

(iv) except as permitted in the Credit Agreement, permit any Pledged Entity to sell, transfer, assign, pledge, mortgage or otherwise encumber any property owned by it, or to incur any new indebtedness in respect of such property, unless the Agent has given its prior written consent.

7. Rights of Agent .

(a) If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Agent shall have the right to require that any and all Proceeds paid to Pledgor and constituting the Collateral be delivered to the Agent for application to the Obligations, in such order as the Agent, in its sole discretion, may elect. In connection therewith, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Agent shall have the right to direct the issuer(s) of the Pledged Interests to pay all such cash dividends or Distributions or other payment directly to the Agent or as otherwise directed by the Agent.

(b) If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, then all such Pledged Interests at the Agent’s option shall be registered in the name of the Agent or its nominee, and the Agent or its nominee may thereafter exercise (x) all voting and other rights pertaining to such Pledged Interests and (y) any and all rights of conversion, exchange, subscription and any other rights, privileges or options pertaining to such Pledged Interests as if the Agent were the absolute owner thereof (including, without limitation, the right to exchange at its discretion any and all of the Pledged Interests upon the merger, consolidation, reorganization, recapitalization or other fundamental change in the organizational structure of Pledgor, or upon the exercise by Pledgor or the Agent of any right, privilege or option pertaining to such Pledged Interests, and in connection therewith, the right to deposit and deliver any and all of the Pledged Interests with any committee, depositary, transfer agent, registrar or other designated agency upon such terms and conditions as it may determine), all without liability except to account for property actually received by it, but the Agent shall have no duty to exercise any such right, privilege or option and shall not be responsible for any failure to do so or delay in so doing.

(c) The rights of the Agent hereunder shall not be conditioned or contingent upon the pursuit by the Agent of any right or remedy against Pledgor or against any other Obligations or against any other Collateral security therefor, guarantee thereof or right of offset with respect thereto. The Agent shall not be liable for any failure to demand, collect or realize upon all or any part of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so, nor shall it be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral upon the request of Pledgor or any other person or entity or to take any other action whatsoever with regard to the Collateral or any part thereof.

8. Actions By Agent . Pledgor hereby designates the Agent as the attorney-in-fact of Pledgor after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default to (a) endorse in favor of the Agent any of the Collateral; (b) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, cause the transfer of any of the Collateral in such name as the Agent may from time to time determine; (c) after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, cause the issuance of certificates for book entry and/or uncertificated securities;

 

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(d) make, demand and initiate actions to collect any of the Collateral; and (e) take any other action to effectuate the terms and provisions of this Pledge Agreement. The Agent may take such other action with respect to the Collateral, as the Agent may reasonably determine to be necessary to protect and preserve its interest in the Collateral, whether or not the Obligations are then due and whether or not an Event of Default has occurred. The within designation and grant of power of attorney is coupled with an interest, is irrevocable until the Obligations have been paid in full, at which time the lien created by this Pledge Agreement shall automatically terminate. The power of attorney shall not be affected by subsequent disability or incapacity of Pledgor. The Agent shall not be liable for any act or omission to act pursuant to this Section  8 , except for any act or omission to act which constitutes gross negligence or willful misconduct.

9. Remedies .

(a) If an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Agent may exercise, in addition to all other rights and remedies granted in this Pledge Agreement and in any other instrument or agreement securing, evidencing or relating to the Obligations, all rights and remedies of a secured party under the UCC. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Agent, if an Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, without demand of performance or other demand, presentment, protest, advertisement or notice of any kind (except any notice required by law referred to below) to or upon Pledgor or any other person or entity (all and each of which demands, presentments, protests, advertisements or notices are hereby waived), may in such circumstances forthwith collect, receive, appropriate and realize upon the Collateral, or any part thereof, and/or may forthwith sell, assign, give option or options to purchase or otherwise dispose of and deliver the Collateral, or any part thereof (or contract to do any of the foregoing), at public or private sale or sales, or elsewhere upon such terms and conditions as it may deem advisable and at such prices as it may deem best, for cash or on credit or for future delivery without assumption of any credit risk. The Agent shall have the right upon any such public sale or sales, and, to the extent permitted by law, upon any such private sale or sales, to purchase the whole or any part of the Collateral so sold, free of any right or equity of redemption in Pledgor, which right or equity is hereby waived or released. The Agent shall apply any Proceeds from time to time held by it and the net proceeds of any such collection, recovery, receipt, appropriation, realization or sale, after deducting all reasonable costs and expenses of every kind incurred therein or incidental to the care or safekeeping of any of the Collateral, or in any way relating to the Collateral, or the rights of the Agent hereunder, including, without limitation, reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, to the payment in whole or in part of the Obligations, in such order as the Agent may elect, and only after such application and after the payment by the Agent of any other amount required by any provision of law, including, without limitation, Section 9-615(a) of the UCC, need the Agent account for the surplus, if any, to Pledgor. To the extent permitted by applicable law, Pledgor waives all claims, damages and demands any of them may acquire against the Agent arising out of the exercise by the Agent of any of its rights hereunder, except for any claims, damages and demands any of them may have against the Agent arising from the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the Agent. If any notice of a proposed sale or other disposition of the Collateral shall be required by law, such notice shall be deemed reasonable and proper if given at least ten (10) business days before such sale or other disposition. Pledgor shall remain liable for any deficiency if the proceeds of any sale or other disposition of the Collateral (as the case may be) are insufficient to pay the Obligations and the reasonable fees and disbursements of any attorneys employed by the Agent to collect such deficiency.

(b) If any Event of Default occurs and is continuing, any deposits, balances or other sums credited by or due from the Agent, any affiliate of the Agent, or any of the Lenders, or from any affiliate of any of the Lenders, to Pledgor may to the fullest extent not prohibited by applicable law at any time or from time to time, without regard to the existence, sufficiency or adequacy of any other collateral, and without notice or compliance with any other condition precedent now or hereafter imposed by statute, rule of law or otherwise, all of which are hereby waived to the fullest extent permitted by law, be set off, appropriated and applied by the Agent against any or all of the Obligations irrespective of whether demand shall have been made, in such manner as the Agent in its sole and absolute discretion may determine. Within three (3) Business Days of making any such set off, appropriation or application, the Agent agrees to notify Pledgor provided the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set off or appropriation or application. ANY AND ALL RIGHTS TO REQUIRE THE AGENT, OR ANY OF THE LENDERS TO EXERCISE ITS RIGHTS OR REMEDIES WITH RESPECT TO ANY OTHER COLLATERAL WHICH SECURES THE LOAN, PRIOR TO EXERCISING ITS RIGHT OF SETOFF WITH RESPECT TO SUCH DEPOSITS, CREDITS OR OTHER PROPERTY OF PLEDGOR, ARE HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVED.

 

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10. Private Sales .

(a) Pledgor recognizes that the Agent may be unable to effect a public sale of any or all Pledged Interests, by reason of certain prohibitions contained in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and applicable state securities laws or otherwise, and may be compelled to resort to one or more private sales thereof to a restricted group of purchasers which will be obliged to agree, among other things, to acquire such securities for their own account for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that any such private sale may result in prices and other terms less favorable to the Agent than if such sale were a public sale. The Agent shall be under no obligation to delay a sale of any of Pledged Interests for the period of time necessary to permit Pledgor to register such securities for public sale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under applicable state securities laws, even if Pledgor would agree to do so.

(b) Pledgor further agrees to use its best efforts to do or cause to be done all such other acts as may be necessary to make any sale or sales of all or any portion of Pledged Interests pursuant to this Section 10 valid and binding and in compliance with any and all other applicable requirements of law; provided , however , that Pledgor shall not be under any obligation to register Pledged Interests for public sale under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or under applicable state securities laws. Pledgor further agrees that a breach of any of the covenants contained in this Section 10 will cause irreparable injury to the Agent, that the Agent has no adequate remedy at law in respect of such breach and, as a consequence, that each and every covenant contained in this Section 10 shall be specifically enforceable against Pledgor, and Pledgor hereby waives and agrees not to assert any defenses against an action for specific performance of such covenants except for a defense that no default has occurred with respect to the Obligations.

11. Limitation on Duties Regarding Collateral . The Agent’s sole duty with respect to the custody, safekeeping and physical preservation of the Collateral in its possession, under Section 9-207 of the UCC or otherwise, shall be to deal with it in the same manner as the Agent deals with similar securities and property for its own account. Neither the Agent nor any of its directors, officers, employees or agents shall be liable for failure to demand, collect or realize upon any of the Collateral or for any delay in doing so or shall be under any obligation to sell or otherwise dispose of any Collateral upon the request of Pledgor or otherwise.

12. Financing Statements; Other Documents . This Pledge Agreement constitutes an authenticated record, and Pledgor hereby authorize the Agent to file one or more UCC-1 financing statements, continuation statements or other documents with respect to the Collateral, without the signature of Pledgor, and in such filing offices as the Agent shall deem reasonably appropriate. Pledgor agrees to deliver any other document or instrument which the Agent may reasonably request in connection with the administration and enforcement of this Pledge Agreement or with respect to the Collateral for the purposes of obtaining or preserving the full benefits of this Pledge Agreement and of the rights and powers herein granted.

13. Powers Coupled with an Interest . All authorizations and agencies and powers herein contained with respect to the Collateral are irrevocable and coupled with an interest.

14. Security Interest Absolute . All rights of the Agent hereunder, the grant of a security interest in the Collateral and all obligations of Pledgor hereunder, shall be absolute and unconditional irrespective of (i) any lack of validity or enforceability of the Credit Agreement, any agreement with respect to any of the Obligations or any other agreement or instrument relating to any of the foregoing, (ii) any change in time, manner or place of payment of, or in any other term of, all or any of the Obligations or any other amendment or waiver of or any consent to any departure from the Note or any other agreement or instrument, (iii) any exchange, release or non-perfection of any other collateral, or any release or amendment or waiver of or consent to or departure from any guarantee, for all or any of the Obligations or (iv) any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute a defense available to (other than the defense of indefeasible payment), or a discharge of Pledgor in respect of the Obligations or in respect of this Pledge Agreement.

15. Fees and Expenses . To the extent provided in the Credit Agreement, Pledgor shall be obligated to, upon demand, pay to the Agent the amount of any and all reasonable expenses, including the reasonable fees and expenses of its counsel and of any experts or agents which the Agent or any Lender may incur in connection with (i) the sale of, collection from, or other realization upon, any of the Collateral, or (ii) during the continuance of an Event of Default, the exercise or enforcement of any of the rights of the Agent hereunder. Any such amounts payable as provided hereunder or thereunder shall be additional obligations secured hereby.

 

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16. Termination . Upon the payment in full of the Obligations, in immediately available funds, including, without limitation, all unreimbursed costs and expenses of the Agent and of each Lender for which Pledgor is responsible, the Collateral shall be released without any further action, and the lien created hereby shall automatically terminate. However, such release shall not be deemed to terminate or release Pledgor from any obligation or liability under this Pledge Agreement which specifically by its terms survives the payment in full of the Obligations. Agent agrees, within thirty (30) days following written request by Pledgor, following repayment in full of the Obligations, to file any and all UCC-3 termination statements as may be necessary to evidence the release of Agent’s security interest in the Collateral.

17. Severability . Any provision of this Pledge Agreement which is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.

18. Paragraph Headings . The paragraph headings used in this Pledge Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to affect the construction, or be taken into consideration in interpreting, this Pledge Agreement.

19. No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies . The Agent shall not by any act, delay, indulgence, omission or otherwise be deemed to have waived any right or remedy hereunder or to have acquiesced in any default or in any breach of any of the terms and conditions hereof. No failure to exercise, nor any delay in exercising, on the part of the Agent, any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof. No single or partial exercise of any right, power or privilege hereunder shall preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege. A waiver by the Agent of any right or remedy hereunder on any one occasion shall not be construed as a bar to any right or remedy which the Agent would otherwise have on any future occasion. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative, may be exercised singly or concurrently and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.

20. Waivers and Amendments; Successors and Assigns; Governing Law; Venue . None of the terms or provisions of this Pledge Agreement may be waived, amended, or otherwise modified except by a written instrument executed by the party against which enforcement of such waiver, amendment, or modification is sought. This Pledge Agreement shall be binding upon Pledgor and the Agent, and the successors and assigns of each, and shall inure to the benefit of the Agent and the Lenders and their successors and assigns and to the benefit of Pledgor and Pledgor’s successors and permitted assigns; provided that Pledgor shall have not any right to (i) assign this Pledge Agreement or any interest herein, or (ii) assign any interest in the Collateral or any part thereof, or otherwise pledge, encumber or grant any option with respect to the Collateral or any part thereof, or any cash or property held by Pledgor under this Pledge Agreement if any such assignment, pledge, encumbrance or grant would constitute a violation of the Credit Agreement. The rights of the Agent under this Pledge Agreement shall automatically be transferred to any transferee to which the Agent transfers the Note and the Credit Agreement pursuant to the terms thereof. The construction, interpretation, validity, enforceability and effect of all provisions of this Pledge Agreement including, but not limited to, the payment of the Obligations and the legality of the interest rate and other charges shall be construed and enforced in accordance with the internal laws of the State of New York (without regard to conflicts of laws). Pledgor agrees to submit to non-exclusive personal jurisdiction in the State of New York in any action or proceeding arising out of this Pledge Agreement and, in furtherance of such agreement, Pledgor hereby agrees and consents that, without limiting other methods of obtaining jurisdiction, personal jurisdiction over Pledgor in any such action or proceeding may be obtained within or without the jurisdiction of any court located in the State of New York, Borough of Manhattan, and that any process or notice of motion or other application to any such court in connection with any such action or proceeding may be served upon Pledgor by registered or certified mail to or by personal service at the last known address of such Pledgor, whether such address be within or without the jurisdiction of any such court.

 

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21. Notices . Notices by the Agent to Pledgor, to be effective, shall be in writing and shall be hand-delivered or sent by Federal Express, or other reputable national overnight courier service, or by postage pre-paid registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, addressed to Pledgor at its address set forth below its signatures hereto, and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made (a) when delivered if hand-delivered or sent by Federal Express, or other reputable national overnight courier service, or (b) when delivered if sent by registered or certified mail. Any communications by Pledgor to the Agent may be given in any manner set forth in the immediately preceding sentence, with a copy to Riemer & Braunstein LLP, Attention: Kevin J. Lyons, Esq., to the addresses set forth in the Credit Agreement.

22. Entire Understanding . The Agent acknowledges that this Pledge Agreement, the Note, the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents set forth the entire agreement and understanding of the Agent and Pledgor with respect to the Loan and that no oral or other agreements, understanding, representation or warranties exist with respect to the Loan, other than those set forth in this Pledge Agreement, the Credit Agreement, the Note and the other Loan Documents.

23. Counterpart Signatures . This Pledge Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall constitute an original, but all of which, when taken together, shall constitute but one instrument.

[ SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused this Pledge Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the date first above written.

 

PLEDGOR :
STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC.,
a Maryland corporation
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President
Address: 10 Terrace Road
                Ranch, California 92694
                Attn: H. Michael Schwartz
STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP II, L.P. , a Delaware limited partnership
  By: STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC., a Maryland corporation, its general partner
  By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

  Name:   Michael S. McClure
  Title:   President
Address: c/o Strategic Storage Trust II, Inc.
  Terrace Road
  Ladera Ranch, California 92694
  Attn: H. Michael Schwartz

[SIGNATURES CONTINUE ON FOLLOWING PAGE]

[Signature Page to Pledge and Security Agreement]


AGENT :
KEYBANK, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION
By:  

/s/ Christopher T. Neil

Name:   Christopher T. Neil
Title:   Vice President
Address:   225 Franklin Street
  Boston, MA 02110
  Attn: Christopher T. Neil

[Signature Page to Pledge and Security Agreement]


Schedule 1

SST II 10231 S COLIMA RD, LLC

SST II 2234 ARROW HWY, LLC

SST II 4200 WESTMINSTER AVE, LLC

SST II 1571 W FOOTHILL BLVD, LLC

SST II 580 E LAMBERT RD, LLC

SST II 4O4 POTRERO GRANDE DR, LLC

SST II 7611 TALBERT AVE, LLC

SST II 3860 BENATAR WAY, LLC

SST II 43745 SIERRA HWY, LLC

SST II 43707 N. SIERRA HWY, LLC

SST II 6667 VAN BUREN BLVD, LLC

SST II 2998 ROCKVILLE RD, LLC

SST II 517 N 8TH ST, LLC

SST II 3937 SANTA ROSA AVE, LLC

SST II 8920 FEDERAL BLVD, LLC

SST II 435 AIRPORT BLVD, LLC

SST II 3757 NORWOOD DR, LLC

SST II 240 W ARMY TRAIL RD, LLC

SST II 4747 W CAL SAG RD, LLC

SST II 4100 FORESTVILLE RD, LLC

SST II 27203 GROESBECK HWY, LLC

SST II 24623 RYAN RD, LLC

SST II 42557 VAN DYKE AVE, LLC

SST II 262 E MAPLE RD, LLC

SST II 4233 US 130, LLC

SST II 10919 EVERGREEN WAY, LLC

SST II 9823 W. HILLSBOROUGH AVE, LLC

SST II 8141 HWY 59, LLC

SST II 3101 S. FEDERAL HWY, LLC

SST II 189 W LINTON BLVD, LLC

SST II 2581 JUPITER PARK DR, LLC

SST II 8135 LAKE WORTH RD, LLC

SST II 2320 NE 5TH AVE, LLC

SST II 10719 SOUTHERN BLVD, LLC

SST II 19240 HWY 12, LLC

SSGT 3252 N US HIGHWAY 1, LLC

SST II 501 NW BUSINESS CENTER DR, LLC

SST II 10325 W BROWARD BLVD, LLC

SSGT 6 SUN ISLAND RD, LLC

SST II 9890 POLLOCK DR, LLC,

SST II 6318 W SAHARA AVE, LLC,

SST II 590 E SILVERADO RANCH BLVD, LLC,

SST II 338 JESSE ST, LLC

SST II 4630 DICK POND RD, LLC

Schedule 1

Exhibit 10.23

PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT

( Capital Events )

THIS PLEDGE AND SECURITY AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) is made as of January 24, 2019, by STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC., a Maryland corporation and STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP II, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (each a “ Pledgor ”, and collectively, the “ Pledgors ”), for the benefit of KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, in its capacity as Administrative Agent (the “ Administrative Agent ”) for the lenders party thereto from time to time (the “ Lenders ”) under that certain Credit Agreement dated of even date herewith by and among Pledgor, the Administrative Agent and Lenders (as may be amended, modified, restated, or supplemented and in effect from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”); and

WHEREAS, pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Lenders have agreed to make a loan to Pledgor in the aggregate principal amount of up to $87,700,000.00 (the “ Loan ”); and

WHEREAS, each Pledgor wishes to grant pledges and security interests in favor of the Administrative Agent for the benefit of the Lenders, as herein provided.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises contained herein and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

 

1.

Pledge of Collateral . Each Pledgor hereby pledges and assigns to the Administrative Agent, and grants to the Administrative Agent, a security interest in, all of such Pledgor’s right, title, and interest in and to the following, whether now owned or hereafter acquired and whether now existing or hereafter arising (singly and collectively, the “ Collateral ”):

 

  a.

All proceeds, payments, contributions, receipts, and other amounts received by any Pledgor or any Subsidiary thereof in respect of any Capital Event, after deduction of reasonable costs and expenses approved by Agent in its reasonable discretion in connection with such Capital Event and, in respect of asset sales, repayment of Indebtedness secured by such asset (collectively, “ Net Capital Event Proceeds ”);

 

  b.

the right of each Pledgor to receive Distributions made by any Subsidiary thereof in respect of a Capital Event to the extent of any Pledgor’s Ownership Interests therein; and

 

  c.

all Proceeds of any of the foregoing.

Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the grant of Collateral hereunder shall not be deemed to require any individual Subsidiary to distribute such amounts as would result in such Subsidiary violating any covenant in any Mortgage Loan Documents. Each Pledgor acknowledges that (i) value has been given, (ii) it has rights in the Collateral (other than after-acquired collateral), (iii) it has not agreed to postpone the time of attachment of the security interest, and (iv) it has received a copy of this Agreement.


2.

Certain Definitions . Capitalized terms used herein without definition shall have the respective meanings provided therefor in the Credit Agreement. Terms (whether or not capitalized) used herein and not defined in the Credit Agreement or otherwise defined herein that are defined in the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in the State of New York or other applicable jurisdiction (the “ UCC ”) have such defined meanings herein, unless the context otherwise indicates or requires. In addition, the following terms used herein shall have the following meanings:

 

  a.

Capital Event ” means (i) any equity issuance, financing, realization, refinancing (excluding the Initial Equity Proceeds and any proceeds from the Citigroup CMBS refinancing of the Borrower’s Canadian properties closed in October 2018 and the two CMBS refinancings being consummated by Citigroup and KeyBank National Association on or about the date hereof), recapitalization, monetization, sale or other transfer of any asset or revenue or income stream of a Pledgor or any Subsidiary thereof, or (ii) any incurrence, issuance, refinancing, replacement, or similar transaction with respect to Indebtedness of any Pledgor or Subsidiary thereof. For the avoidance of doubt, neither (x) the payment of and receipt by any Pledgor or any Subsidiary thereof or ordinary course cash flows (e.g., cash dividends permitted by the Credit Agreement) not arising from an event otherwise described above, nor (y) the surrender of the Parent’s insurance policy on the life of its Chief Executive Officer for such policy’s cash surrender value, shall constitute a Capital Event.

 

  b.

Distributions ” means any distribution of cash or cash flow on account of a Capital Event.

 

  c.

Governmental Authority ” means any national, state, or local government, any political subdivision thereof, or any other governmental, quasi-governmental, judicial, public, or statutory instrumentality, authority, body, agency, bureau, or entity or any arbitrator with authority to bind a Person at law, and any agency, authority, department, commission, board, bureau, or instrumentality of any of them.

 

  d.

Lien ” means any lien, encumbrance, security interest, mortgage, restriction, charge or encumbrance of any kind.

 

  e.

Loan Documents ” means those documents, instruments and agreements delivered pursuant to the Credit Agreement, and any other document, instrument or agreement executed to further evidence the Loan pursuant to the Credit Agreement, as same may be amended, modified, supplemented, or replaced from time to time.

 

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  f.

Mortgage ” means any mortgage, deed of trust, deed to secure debt or other encumbrance pursuant to which a Person’s right, title and interest in, among other things, real property, is conveyed to secure an obligation to repay indebtedness.

 

  g.

Mortgage Loan ” means a loan secured by a Mortgage.

 

  h.

Mortgage Loan Documents ” means all agreements executed in connection with a Mortgage Loan.

 

  i.

Ownership Interests ” means: (i) the membership interests of any entity that is a limited liability company; (ii) the shares of stock of any entity that is a corporation; (iii) the general partnership interest and limited partnership interests of any entity that is a limited partnership; (iv) general partnership interests in any entity that is a general partnership, and (v) the equivalent ownership or equity interests in any other Person not described in the foregoing.

 

  j.

Organizational Documents ” means, for any entity, its constituent or organizational documents and/or any other documents pursuant to which such has been established, organized and operates, including: (a) in the case of any partnership, joint venture, trust or other form of business entity, the partnership, joint venture or other applicable agreement and any agreement, instrument, filing or notice with respect thereto filed in connection with its formation with the secretary of state or other department in the state of its formation, (b) in the case of any limited liability company, its articles or certificate of formation and its operating/limited liability company agreement; and (c) in the case of a corporation, its certificate or articles of incorporation and its bylaws, in each case as such documents may be amended from time to time.

 

  k.

Proceeds ” shall have the meaning ascribed to such term in the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York.

 

3.

Security for Obligations . This Agreement secures, and the Collateral is collateral security for, the prompt payment or performance in full when due, whether at stated maturity, by required prepayment, declaration, acceleration, demand, or otherwise (including the payment of amounts that would become due but for the operation of the automatic stay under Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, 11 U.S.C. § 362(a)), of the obligations under the Credit Agreement and other Loan Documents, of every nature, now or hereafter existing under or arising out of or in connection with the Credit Agreement and the other Loan Documents and all renewals or extensions thereof, whether for principal, interest, fees, expenses, indemnities, or otherwise, whether voluntary or involuntary, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, whether or not jointly owed with others, and whether or not from time to time decreased or extinguished and later increased, created, or incurred, and all or any portion of such obligations or liabilities that are paid, to the extent all or any part of such payment is avoided or recovered directly or indirectly from the Administrative Agent as a preference, fraudulent transfer, or otherwise , and all obligations of every nature of Pledgor now or hereafter existing under this Agreement, together with any Hedge Obligations (all such obligations of Pledgor, being referred to herein, singly and collectively, as the “ Secured Obligations ”).

 

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4.

Use of Net Capital Event Proceeds . Promptly upon receipt by any Pledgor of any Net Capital Event Proceeds, such Pledgor shall pay such amounts to the Agent for application to the Secured Obligations as provided under the terms of the Credit Agreement.

 

5.

Representations and Warranties . Each Pledgor hereby represents and warrants as follows:

 

  a.

Description of Ownership Interests . The Ownership Interests in each of its Subsidiaries are fully paid. Such Ownership Interests constitute all of the issued and outstanding Ownership Interests of the Subsidiary owned beneficially or of record by such Pledgor.

 

  b.

Ownership of Collateral . (i) Such Pledgor has a valid and enforceable legal right to receive the Collateral, free and clear of, and subject to no pledges, Liens, security interests, charges, options, restrictions or other encumbrances, except the pledge and security interest created by this Agreement, Permitted Encumbrances (as defined in the Credit Agreement) and any restrictions set forth in the organizational documents of each Subsidiary, and (ii) such Pledgor has the legal capacity to execute, deliver and perform Pledgor’s obligations under this Agreement and to pledge and grant a security interest in all of the Collateral.

 

  c.

Governmental Authorizations . No authorization, approval, or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any Governmental Authority is required for either (i) the pledge by such Pledgor of the Collateral pursuant to this Agreement and the grant by such Pledgor of the security interest granted hereby, (ii) the execution, delivery, or performance of this Agreement by such Pledgor, or (iii) the exercise by the Administrative Agent of the voting or other rights, or the remedies in respect of the Collateral provided for in this Agreement (except as may be required in connection with a disposition of Collateral by laws affecting the offering and sale of securities generally).

 

  d.

Securities . Such Pledgor acknowledges and agrees that the Collateral is not “securities” under any federal investment company laws or federal or state securities laws. None of the Collateral is dealt with or traded on any securities exchanges or in any securities markets.

 

  e.

Creation, Perfection and Priority of Security Interest. By reason of the acts taken by such Pledgor, the Administrative Agent has a first priority, perfected security interest in the Collateral, and no further or additional acts are required to create and perfect the Administrative Agent’s security interest in and lien on the Collateral, and the security interest in and the lien on the Collateral securing the Administrative Agent is superior in right and priority to any rights or claims of any other Person. This Agreement constitutes an authenticated record, and the Administrative Agent is authorized at all times to file any and all UCC financing statements determined by the Administrative Agent to be necessary or desirable to perfect its security interest in the Collateral.

 

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  f.

No Other Financing Statements . Other than the UCC financing statements delivered and filed by such Pledgor or Administative Agent in connection with securing the Collateral, there is no financing statement (or similar statement or registration under the laws of any jurisdiction) now on file or registered in any public office covering any interest of such Pledgor or any other Person in the Collateral or intended so to be.

 

  g.

Other Information . All information heretofore, herein or hereafter supplied to the Administrative Agent by such Pledgor with respect to the Collateral is accurate and complete in all material respects.

 

6.

Assurances and Covenants of Pledgors .

 

  a.

Transfers and Other Liens . No Pledgor shall:

 

  i.

sell, assign (by operation of law or otherwise), pledge, or hypothecate or otherwise dispose of, or grant any option with respect to, any of the Collateral, except to the Administrative Agent hereunder; or

 

  ii.

create or suffer to exist any Lien upon or with respect to any of the Collateral, except for the Lien created hereunder.

 

  b.

Covenants of Pledgors. Each Pledgor covenants and agrees that so long as any Secured Obligation is outstanding:

 

  i.

Such Pledgor shall not vote for, or agree or consent to, the sale, transfer, pledge or encumbrance of the Collateral except as otherwise explicitly permitted pursuant to Section 6(a).

 

  ii.

Such Pledgor shall not vote for, or agree or consent to, the discontinuance of the business or the dissolution or liquidation of the Subsidiary.

 

  iii.

Such Pledgor shall not vote for, or agree or consent to, any modifications to the Organizational Documents of any Subsidiary thereof with respect to the timing or amount of any Distributions.

 

  iv.

Such Pledgor shall within the applicable limitations of any Mortgage Loan Documents or any other Indebtedness not prohibited under the Credit Agreement cause each Subsidiary thereof to make Distributions in connection with a Capital Event to such Pledgor.

 

  v.

Such Pledgor shall not enter into any agreements which restrict, limit or otherwise impair the timing or amount of any Distributions.

 

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  c.

Pledge Encompasses Additional Collateral Subsequently Acquired . If: (i) any Pledgor obtains the Ownership Interests of any entity; or (ii) any Subsidiary of any Pledgor grants a Mortgage or other Lien on previously unencumbered property, the Collateral shall automatically and without the need to execute any further documentation, be deemed and construed to encompass any Collateral that may be derived on account of a Capital Event with respect to such entity and/or Subsidiary and the failure of any Pledgor to execute any additional documents with respect to subsequently additional Collateral shall not impair, to the greatest extent permitted by law, the security interest of the Administrative Agent therein or otherwise adversely affect the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent with respect thereto.

 

  d.

Taxes and Assessments . Each Pledgor shall pay promptly when due all taxes, assessments, and governmental charges or levies imposed upon, and all claims against, the Collateral, except to the extent the validity thereof is being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings and in which reserves or other appropriate provisions have been made or provided therefor; provided that each Pledgor shall in any event pay such taxes, assessments, charges, levies, or claims not later than five (5) days prior to the date of any proposed sale under any judgement, writ, or warrant of attachment entered or filed against such Pledgor or any of the Collateral as a result of the failure to make such payment.

 

  e.

Further Assurances . Each Pledgor shall from time to time, at the expense of such Pledgor, promptly execute and deliver all further instruments and documents, and take all further reasonable action, that may be reasonably necessary or desirable, or that the Administrative Agent may reasonably request, in order to give full effect to this Agreement and to perfect and protect any security interest granted or purported to be granted hereby or to enable the Administrative Agent to exercise and enforce its rights and remedies hereunder with respect to any Collateral, provided that such further instruments, documents and action are consistent with this Agreement.

 

  f.

Warranty of Title to Collateral . Each Pledgor covenants that such Pledgor will defend its rights and title in the Collateral against the claims and demands of all Persons whomsoever. Each Pledgor further covenants that such Pledgor will have the like title to and right to pledge and grant a security interest in the Collateral hereafter pledged or in which a security interest is granted to the Administrative Agent, hereunder and will likewise defend its rights therein.

 

  g.

Good Standing . Each Pledgor will at all times be duly organized and is, and will at all times be, validly existing, in good standing, and qualified to do business in each jurisdiction where required. Each Pledgor will at all times have all requisite power to own its property and conduct its business as now conducted and as presently contemplated.

 

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7.

Intentionally Omitted .

 

8.

Intentionally Omitted .

 

9.

Standard of Care . The powers conferred on the Administrative Agent hereunder are solely to protect its interest in the Collateral and shall not impose any duty upon it to exercise any such powers. Except for the exercise of reasonable care in the custody of any Collateral in its possession and the accounting for moneys actually received by it hereunder, the Administrative Agent shall have no duty as to any Collateral, it being understood that the Administrative Agent shall have no responsibility for (a) ascertaining or taking action with respect to calls, conversions, exchanges, maturities, tenders, or other matters relating to any Collateral, whether or not the Administrative Agent has or is deemed to have knowledge of such matters, (b) taking any necessary steps (other than steps taken in accordance with the standard of care set forth above to maintain possession of the Collateral) to preserve rights against any parties with respect to any Collateral, (c) taking any necessary steps to collect or realize upon the Secured Obligations or any guaranty therefor, or any part thereof, or any of the Collateral, or (d) initiating any action to protect the Collateral against the possibility of a decline in market value. In no event shall the standard of care imposed upon the Administrative Agent hereunder exceed the minimum applicable standard of care imposed under Section 9-207 of the UCC.

 

10.

Waiver of Defenses; Secured Obligations Not Affected . Each Pledgor hereby waives and agrees not to assert or take advantage of any defense based on: (i) except for a breach of the standard of care set forth in Section 9, any lack of diligence by the Administrative Agent in collection, protection or realization upon any Collateral; (ii) the failure to make or give notice of presentment and demand for payment, or failure to make or give protest and notice of dishonor or of default (other than default notices specifically required pursuant to the Credit Agreement) to any Pledgor or to any other party with respect to the Secured Obligations; (iii) any exculpation of liability of any party contained in the Loan Documents; (iv) the failure of the Administrative Agent to perfect any security or to extend or renew the perfection of any security; (v) any valuation, stay, moratorium law or other similar law now or hereafter in effect or any right to require the marshalling of assets of any Pledgor; and (vi) any fraudulent, illegal or improper act by the Subsidiary or any Pledgor.

 

11.

Remedies .

 

  a.

If any Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing under the Loan Documents, then the Administrative Agent may exercise in respect of the Collateral, in addition to all other rights and remedies provided for herein or otherwise available to it, all the rights and remedies of a secured party on default under the UCC (whether or not the UCC applies to the affected Collateral), and the Administrative Agent may also in its sole discretion, without notice except as specified below, sell the Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parts at public or private sale, at any exchange or broker’s board or at any of the Administrative Agent’s offices or elsewhere, for cash, on credit, or for future delivery, at such time or times and at such price or prices and upon such other terms as the Administrative Agent may deem commercially reasonable, irrespective of the impact of any such sales on the market price of the Collateral.

 

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  The Administrative Agent may be the purchaser of any or all of the Collateral at any such sale and the Administrative Agent shall be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such public sale, to use and apply any of the Secured Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any Collateral payable by the Administrative Agent at such sale. Each purchaser at any such sale shall hold the property sold absolutely free from any claim or right on the part of any Pledgor. Each Pledgor agrees that, to the extent notice of sale shall be required by law, at least ten (10) Business Days’ notice to such Pledgor of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale is to be made shall constitute reasonable notification. The Administrative Agent shall not be obligated to make any sale of Collateral regardless of notice of sale having been given. The Administrative Agent may adjourn any public or private sale from time to time by announcement at the time and place fixed therefor, and such sale may, without further notice, be made at the time and place to which it was so adjourned.

 

  b.

Each Pledgor recognizes that, by reason of certain prohibitions contained in the Securities Act of 1933, as from time to time amended (the “ Securities Act ”), and applicable state securities laws, the Administrative Agent may be compelled, with respect to any sale of all or any part of the Collateral conducted without prior registration or qualification of such Collateral under the Securities Act and/or such state securities laws, to limit purchasers to those who will agree, among other things, to acquire the Collateral for their own account, for investment and not with a view to the distribution or resale thereof. Each Pledgor acknowledges that any such private sales may be at prices and on terms less favorable than those obtainable through a public sale without such restrictions (including, without limitation, a public offering made pursuant to a registration statement under the Securities Act) and, notwithstanding such circumstances, each Pledgor agrees that any such private sale shall be deemed to have been made in a commercially reasonable manner and that the Administrative Agent shall have no obligation to engage in public sales and no obligation to delay the sale of any Collateral for the period of time necessary to permit the issuer thereof to register it for a form of public sale requiring registration under the Securities Act or under applicable state securities laws, even if such issuer would, or should, agree to so register it.

 

  c.

If the Administrative Agent determines to exercise its right to sell any or all of the Collateral, then, upon the Administrative Agent’s written request, the Subsidiary shall furnish to the Administrative Agent such information as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request of any Pledgor concerning such Pledgor and the Collateral granted by such Pledgor.

 

12.

Application of Proceeds . Except as expressly provided elsewhere in this Agreement, all proceeds received by the Administrative Agent in respect of any sale of, collection from, or other realization upon all or any part of the Collateral may, in the discretion of the Administrative Agent, be held by the Administrative Agent as Collateral for, and/or then, or at any time thereafter, applied in full or in part by the Administrative Agent against, the Secured Obligations in the following order of priority:

 

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FIRST: As provided for in the Loan Documents, and all reasonable amounts for which the Administrative Agent is entitled to indemnification hereunder and all advances made by the Administrative Agent hereunder for the account of each Pledgor; and

SECOND: To the payment to or upon the order of each Pledgor, or to whosoever may be lawfully entitled to receive the same or as a court of competent jurisdiction may direct, of any surplus then remaining from such proceeds.

 

13.

Legal Fees, Costs and Expenses . Each Pledgor further agrees to pay upon demand all costs reasonably incurred by the Administrative Agent, or its successors or assigns, in connection with enforcing any of the rights or remedies of the Administrative Agent or its successors or assigns, under or with respect to this Agreement including, but not limited to, attorneys’ reasonable fees and the reasonable out-of-pocket expenses and disbursements of such attorneys.

 

14.

Continuing Security Interest; Transfer of Loan . This Agreement shall create a continuing security interest in the Collateral and shall (a) remain in full force and effect until the payment in full of all Secured Obligations and the cancellation or termination of the Credit Agreement, (b) be binding upon each Pledgor, and each Pledgor’s legal representatives, successors and assigns, and (c) inure, together with the rights and remedies of the Administrative Agent hereunder, to the benefit of the Administrative Agent and its successors, transferees, and assigns. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing clause (c), the Administrative Agent may assign or otherwise transfer the Loan held by it to any other Person, and such other Person shall thereupon become vested with all the benefits in respect thereof granted to the Administrative Agent herein or otherwise. Upon the indefeasible payment in full of all Secured Obligations, the security interest granted hereby shall terminate and all rights to the Collateral shall revert to each Pledgor. Upon any such termination the Administrative Agent will, at each Pledgor’s expense, execute and deliver to each Pledgor such documents as such Pledgor shall reasonably request to evidence such termination and each Pledgor shall be entitled to the return, upon such Pledgor’s request and at such Pledgor’s expense, against receipt and without recourse to the Administrative Agent, of such of the Collateral as shall not have been sold or otherwise applied pursuant to the terms hereof.

 

15.

Amendments, Etc . No amendment, modification, termination, or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, and no consent to any departure by any Pledgor from the terms and conditions hereof, shall in any event be effective as to such Pledgor unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the Administrative Agent and, in the case of any such amendment or modification, by Pledgor. Any such waiver or consent shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which it was given.

 

16.

Failure or Indulgence Not Waiver; Remedies Cumulative . No failure or delay on the part of the Administrative Agent in the exercise of any power, right, or privilege hereunder shall impair such power, right, or privilege or be construed to be a waiver of any default

 

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  or acquiescence therein, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any such power, right, or privilege preclude any other or further exercise thereof or of any other power, right, or privilege. All rights and remedies existing under this Agreement are cumulative to, and not exclusive of, any rights or remedies otherwise available.

 

17.

Severability . In case any provision in or obligation under this Agreement shall be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the validity, legality, and enforceability of the remaining provisions or obligations, or of such provision or obligation in any other jurisdiction, shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

18.

Headings . Section and subsection headings in this Agreement are included herein for convenience of reference only and shall not constitute a part of this Agreement for any other purpose or be given any substantive effect.

 

19.

Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts and by different parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when so executed and delivered shall be deemed an original, but all such counterparts together shall constitute but one and the same instrument; signature pages may be detached from multiple separate counterparts and attached to a single counterpart so that all signature pages are physically attached to the same document.

 

20.

Marshalling . The Administrative Agent shall not be required to marshal any present or future security for (including, but not limited to, this Agreement and the Collateral), or other assurances of payment of, the Secured Obligations or any of them, or to resort to such security or other assurances of payment in any particular order. All of the Administrative Agent’s rights hereunder and in respect of such security and other assurances of payment shall be cumulative and in addition to all other rights, however existing or arising. To the extent that lawfully permissible, Pledgor hereby agrees that the Administrative Agent will not invoke any law, doctrine, or principle relating to the marshalling of collateral that might cause delay in or impede the enforcement of the Administrative Agent’s rights under this Agreement or under any other instrument evidencing any of the Secured Obligations or under which any of the Secured Obligations is outstanding or by which any of the Secured Obligations is secured or payment thereof is otherwise assured, and, to the extent that Pledgor lawfully may, Pledgor hereby irrevocably waives the benefits of all such laws.

 

21.

Notices, Etc . Any notice or other communication in connection with this Agreement shall be in writing, and shall be delivered in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Agreement.

 

22.

Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

 

23.

Waiver of Trial by Jury . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, ANY

 

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  OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY OR THEREBY (WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY). EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO REPRESENTATIVE, AGENT OR ATTORNEY OF ANY OTHER PARTY HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PARTY WOULD NOT, IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT IT AND THE OTHER PARTIES HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

24.

Jurisdiction; Venue; Consent to Service of Process . (i) EACH PLEDGOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMITS, FOR ITSELF AND ITS PROPERTY, TO THE NONEXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE STATE AND FEDERAL COURTS IN BOSTON, MASSACHUSETTS AND IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK, AND ANY APPELLATE COURT FROM ANY THEREOF, IN ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT, OR FOR RECOGNITION OR ENFORCEMENT OF ANY JUDGMENT, AND EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY AGREES THAT ALL CLAIMS IN RESPECT OF ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING MAY BE HEARD AND DETERMINED IN SUCH STATE OR, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, IN SUCH FEDERAL COURT. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO AGREES THAT A FINAL JUDGMENT IN ANY SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING SHALL BE CONCLUSIVE AND MAY BE ENFORCED IN OTHER JURISDICTIONS BY SUIT ON THE JUDGMENT OR IN ANY OTHER MANNER PROVIDED BY LAW. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT SHALL AFFECT ANY RIGHT THAT THE ADMINISTRATIVE AGENT OR ANY LENDER MAY OTHERWISE HAVE TO BRING ANY ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT AGAINST SUCH PLEDGOR OR ITS PROPERTIES IN THE COURTS OF ANY JURISDICTION.

(ii) EACH PLEDGOR HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT IT MAY LEGALLY AND EFFECTIVELY DO SO, ANY OBJECTION WHICH IT MAY NOW OR HEREAFTER HAVE TO THE LAYING OF VENUE OF ANY SUIT, ACTION OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER LOAN DOCUMENT IN ANY COURT REFERRED TO IN PARAGRAPH (I) OF THIS SECTION 24. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, THE DEFENSE OF AN INCONVENIENT FORUM TO THE MAINTENANCE OF SUCH ACTION OR PROCEEDING IN ANY SUCH COURT.

(iii) EACH PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT IRREVOCABLY CONSENTS TO SERVICE OF PROCESS IN THE MANNER PROVIDED FOR NOTICES IN SECTION  9.01 OF THE CREDIT AGREEMENT. NOTHING IN THIS AGREEMENT WILL AFFECT THE RIGHT OF ANY PARTY TO THIS AGREEMENT TO SERVE PROCESS IN ANY OTHER MANNER PERMITTED BY LAW.

[Remainder of page intentionally left blank; signature pages follow]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, intending to be legally bound, Pledgor has caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first above written.

 

PLEDGORS :
STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC., a Maryland corporation
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President
STRATEGIC STORAGE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP II, L.P. , a Delaware limited partnership
By: STRATEGIC STORAGE TRUST II, INC., a Maryland corporation, its general partner
By:  

/s/ Michael S. McClure

Name:   Michael S. McClure
Title:   President

[Signatures Continue on the Following Page]

[Signature Page to Pledge Agreement (Capital Events)]


AGENT:

KEYBANK NATIONAL ASSOCIATION

By:

 

/s/ Christopher T. Neil

Name:

 

Christopher T. Neil

Title:

 

Vice President

[Signature Page to Pledge Agreement (Capital Events)]