As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 4, 2019
Securities Act File No. 333-228832
Investment Company Act File No. 811-23402
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM N-1A
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 | ☒ | |||
Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 | ☒ | |||
Post-Effective Amendment No. | ☐ |
and/or
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE INVESTMENT COMPANY ACT OF 1940 | ☒ | |||
Amendment No. 1 | ☒ | |||
(Check appropriate box or boxes) |
BLACKROCK ETF TRUST
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Charter)
100 Bellevue Parkway, Wilmington, Delaware 19809
United States of America
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
Registrants Telephone Number, including Area Code: (800) 441-7762
John M. Perlowski
BlackRock ETF Trust
55 East 52nd Street
New York, New York 10055
United States of America
(Name and Address of Agent for Service)
Copies to:
John A. MacKinnon, Esq. Sidley Austin LLP 787 Seventh Avenue New York, New York 10019-6018 |
Benjamin Archibald, Esq. BlackRock Advisors, LLC 55 East 52nd Street New York, New York 10055 |
Approximate Date of Proposed Public Offering: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.
Registrant elects to register an indefinite number of shares of beneficial interest pursuant to Rule 24f-2 under the Investment Company Act of 1940.
Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to Section 8(a), may determine.
2019 Prospectus |
|
► | BlackRock U.S. Equity Factor Rotation ETF | DYNF | NYSE ARCA |
Ticker: DYNF | Stock Exchange: NYSE Arca |
1 Year | 3 Years | |||
$31 | $97 |
Approximate
Value of a Creation Unit |
Creation
Unit Size |
Standard
Creation/ Redemption Transaction Fee |
Maximum
Additional
Charge for Creations* |
Maximum
Additional
Charge for Redemptions* |
||||
$2,500,000 | 100,000 | $1,750 | 3.0% | 2.0% |
* | As a percentage of the net asset value per Creation Unit, inclusive, in the case of redemptions, of the standard redemption transaction fee. |
Call: | 1-800-441-7762 (toll free) |
Write: |
c/o
BlackRock Investments, LLC
1 University Square Drive, Princeton, NJ 08540 |
Fund | Ticker | Listing Exchange | ||
BlackRock U.S. Equity Factor Rotation ETF (the “Fund”) | DYNF | NYSE Arca |
1. | Concentrate its investments in a particular industry, as that term is used in the Investment Company Act. |
2. | Borrow money, except as permitted under the Investment Company Act. |
3. | Issue senior securities to the extent such issuance would violate the Investment Company Act. |
4. | Purchase or hold real estate, except the Fund may purchase and hold securities or other instruments that are secured by, or linked to, real estate or interests therein, securities of REITs, mortgage-related securities and securities of issuers engaged in the real estate business, and the Fund may purchase and hold real estate as a result of the ownership of securities or other instruments. |
5. | Underwrite securities issued by others, except to the extent that the sale of portfolio securities by the Fund may be deemed to be an underwriting or as otherwise permitted by applicable law. |
6. | Purchase or sell commodities or commodity contracts, except as permitted by the Investment Company Act. |
7. | Make loans to the extent prohibited by the Investment Company Act. |
a. | Purchase securities of other investment companies, except to the extent permitted by the Investment Company Act. As a matter of policy, however, the Fund will not purchase shares of any registered open-end investment company or registered unit investment trust, in reliance on Section 12(d)(1)(F) or (G) (the “fund of funds” provisions) of the Investment Company Act, at any time the Fund has knowledge that its shares are purchased by another investment company investor in reliance on the provisions of subparagraph (G) of Section 12(d)(1). |
b. | Make short sales of securities or maintain a short position, except to the extent permitted by the Fund’s Prospectus and SAI, as amended from time to time, and applicable law. |
Name
and
Year of Birth 1 |
Position(s)
Held (Length of Service) |
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years |
Number
of BlackRock-Advised
Registered Investment Companies (“RICs”) Consisting of Investment Portfolios (“Portfolios”) Overseen |
Public
Company
and Other Investment Company Directorships Held During Past Five Years |
||||
Robert
Fairbairn
1965 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Senior Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2010; oversees BlackRock’s Strategic Partner Program and Strategic Product Management Group; Member of BlackRock’s Global Executive and Global Operating Committees; Co-Chair of BlackRock’s Human Capital Committee; Member of the Board of Managers of BlackRock Investments, LLC from 2011 to 2018; Global Head of BlackRock’s Retail and iShares ® businesses from 2012 to 2016. | 127 RICs consisting of 298 Portfolios | None | ||||
John
M. Perlowski
1964 |
Trustee,
President and Chief Executive Officer
(Since 2019) |
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2009; Head of BlackRock Global Accounting and Product Services since 2009; Advisory Director of Family Resource Network (charitable foundation) since 2009. | 127 RICs consisting of 298 Portfolios | None |
1 | The address of each Trustee is c/o BlackRock, Inc., 55 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10055. |
2 | Mr. Fairbairn and Mr. Perlowski are both “interested persons,” as defined in the 1940 Act, of the Trust based on their positions with BlackRock, Inc. and its affiliates. Mr. Fairbairn and Mr. Perlowski are also board members of the BlackRock Fixed-Income Complex. |
Name
and
Year of Birth 1,2 |
Position(s)
Held (Length of Service) |
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years |
Number
of BlackRock-Advised
Registered Investment Companies (“RICs”) Consisting of Investment Portfolios (“Portfolios”) Overseen |
Public
Company
and Other Investment Company Directorships Held During Past Five Years |
||||
Mark
Stalnecker
1951 |
Chair
of the Board and Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Chief Investment Officer, University of Delaware from 1999 to 2013; Trustee and Chair of the Finance and Investment Committees, Winterthur Museum and Country Estate from 2005 to 2016; Member of the Investment Committee, Delaware Public Employees’ Retirement System since 2002; Member of the Investment Committee, Christiana Care Health System from 2009 to 2017; Member of the Investment Committee, Delaware Community Foundation from 2013 to 2014; Director and Chair of the Audit Committee, SEI Private Trust Co. from 2001 to 2014. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | None | ||||
Bruce
R. Bond
1946 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Board Member, Amsphere Limited (software) since 2018; Trustee and Member of the Governance Committee, State Street Research Mutual Funds from 1997 to 2005; Board Member of Governance, Audit and Finance Committee, Avaya Inc. (computer equipment) from 2003 to 2007. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | None |
Name
and
Year of Birth 1,2 |
Position(s)
Held (Length of Service) |
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years |
Number
of BlackRock-Advised
Registered Investment Companies (“RICs”) Consisting of Investment Portfolios (“Portfolios”) Overseen |
Public
Company
and Other Investment Company Directorships Held During Past Five Years |
||||
Susan
J. Carter
1956 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Director, Pacific Pension Institute from 2014 to 2018; Advisory Board Member, Center for Private Equity and Entrepreneurship at Tuck School of Business since 1997; Senior Advisor, CCI (investment adviser) in 2015; Chief Executive Officer, CCI from 2013 to 2014; President & Chief Executive Officer, CCI from 1997 to 2013; Advisory Board Member, Girls Who Invest from 2015 to 2018 and Board Member thereof since 2018; Advisory Board Member, Bridges Fund Management since 2016; Trustee, Financial Accounting Foundation since 2017; Practitioner Advisory Board Member, PCRI since 2017. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | None | ||||
Collette
Chilton
1958 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Chief Investment Officer, Williams College since 2006; Chief Investment Officer, Lucent Asset Management Corporation from 1998 to 2006. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | None | ||||
Neil
A. Cotty
1954 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Bank of America Corporation from 1996 to 2015, serving in various senior finance leadership roles, including Chief Accounting Officer from 2009 to 2015, Chief Financial Officer of Global Banking, Markets and Wealth Management from 2008 to 2009, Chief Accounting Officer from 2004 to 2008, Chief Financial Officer of Consumer Bank from 2003 to 2004, Chief Financial Officer of Global Corporate Investment Bank from 1999 to 2002. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | None |
Name
and
Year of Birth 1,2 |
Position(s)
Held (Length of Service) |
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years |
Number
of BlackRock-Advised
Registered Investment Companies (“RICs”) Consisting of Investment Portfolios (“Portfolios”) Overseen |
Public
Company
and Other Investment Company Directorships Held During Past Five Years |
||||
Lena
G. Goldberg
1949 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Senior Lecturer, Harvard Business School, since 2008; Director, Charles Stark Draper Laboratory, Inc. since 2013; FMR LLC/Fidelity Investments (financial services) from 1996 to 2008, serving in various senior roles including Executive Vice President – Strategic Corporate Initiatives and Executive Vice President and General Counsel; Partner, Sullivan & Worcester LLP from 1985 to 1996 and Associate thereof from 1979 to 1985. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | None | ||||
Robert
M. Hernandez
1944 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Director, Vice Chairman and Chief Financial Officer of USX Corporation (energy and steel business) from 1991 to 2001; Director and non-executive Chairman, RTI International Metals, Inc. from 1990 to 2015; Director, TE Connectivity (electronics) from 2006 to 2012. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | Chubb Limited (insurance company); Eastman Chemical Company |
Name
and
Year of Birth 1,2 |
Position(s)
Held (Length of Service) |
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years |
Number
of BlackRock-Advised
Registered Investment Companies (“RICs”) Consisting of Investment Portfolios (“Portfolios”) Overseen |
Public
Company
and Other Investment Company Directorships Held During Past Five Years |
||||
Henry
R. Keizer
1956 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Director, Park Indemnity Ltd. (captive insurer) since 2010; Director, MUFG Americas Holdings Corporation and MUFG Union Bank, N.A. (financial and bank holding company) from 2014 to 2016; Director, American Institute of Certified Public Accountants from 2009 to 2011; Director, KPMG LLP (audit, tax and advisory services) from 2004 to 2005 and 2010 to 2012; Director, KPMG International in 2012, Deputy Chairman and Chief Operating Officer thereof from 2010 to 2012 and U.S. Vice Chairman of Audit thereof from 2005 to 2010; Global Head of Audit, KPMGI (consortium of KPMG firms) from 2006 to 2010; Director, YMCA of Greater New York from 2006 to 2010. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | Hertz Global Holdings (car rental); Montpelier Re Holdings, Ltd. (publicly held property and casual reinsurance) from 2013 until 2015; WABCO (commercial vehicle safety systems); Sealed Air Corp. (packaging) | ||||
Cynthia
A. Montgomery
1952 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Professor, Harvard Business School since 1989. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | Newell Rubbermaid, Inc. (manufacturing) |
Name
and
Year of Birth 1,2 |
Position(s)
Held (Length of Service) |
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years |
Number
of BlackRock-Advised
Registered Investment Companies (“RICs”) Consisting of Investment Portfolios (“Portfolios”) Overseen |
Public
Company
and Other Investment Company Directorships Held During Past Five Years |
||||
Donald
C. Opatrny
1952 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Trustee, Vice Chair, Member of the Executive Committee and Chair of the Investment Committee, Cornell University since 2004; President, Trustee and Member of the Investment Committee, The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum from 2007 to 2014; Member of the Board and Investment Committee, University School from 2007 to 2018; Member of the Investment Committee, Mellon Foundation from 2009 to 2015; Trustee, Artstor (a Mellon Foundation affiliate) from 2010 to 2015; President and Trustee, the Center for the Arts, Jackson Hole from 2011 to 2018; Director, Athena Capital Advisors LLC (investment management firm) since 2013; Trustee and Chair of the Investment Committee, Community Foundation of Jackson Hole since 2014; Member of Affordable Housing Supply Board of Jackson, Wyoming since 2018; Member, Investment Funds Committee, State of Wyoming since 2017; Trustee, Phoenix Art Museum since 2018. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | None | ||||
Joseph
P. Platt
1947 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
General Partner, Thorn Partners, LP (private investments) since 1998; Director, WQED Multi-Media (public broadcasting not-for-profit) since 2001; Chair, Basic Health International (non-profit) since 2015. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | Greenlight Capital Re, Ltd. (reinsurance company); Consol Energy Inc. |
Name
and
Year of Birth 1,2 |
Position(s)
Held (Length of Service) |
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years |
Number
of BlackRock-Advised
Registered Investment Companies (“RICs”) Consisting of Investment Portfolios (“Portfolios”) Overseen |
Public
Company
and Other Investment Company Directorships Held During Past Five Years |
||||
Kenneth
L. Urish
1951 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Managing Partner, Urish Popeck & Co., LLC (certified public accountants and consultants) since 1976; Past-Chairman of the Professional Ethics Committee of the Pennsylvania Institute of Certified Public Accountants and Committee Member thereof since 2007; Member of External Advisory Board, The Pennsylvania State University Accounting Department since founding in 2001; Principal, UP Strategic Wealth Investment Advisors, LLC since 2013; Trustee, The Holy Family Institute from 2001 to 2010; President and Trustee, Pittsburgh Catholic Publishing Associates from 2003 to 2008; Director, Inter-Tel from 2006 to 2007. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | None | ||||
Claire
A. Walton
1957 |
Trustee
(Since 2019) |
Chief Operating Officer and Chief Financial Officer of Liberty Square Asset Management, LP from 1998 to 2015; General Partner of Neon Liberty Capital Management, LLC since 2003; Director, Boston Hedge Fund Group from 2009 to 2018; Director, Woodstock Ski Runners since 2013; Director, Massachusetts Council on Economic Education from 2013 to 2015. | 40 RICs consisting of 186 Portfolios | None |
1 | The address of each Trustee is c/o BlackRock, Inc., 55 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10055. |
2 | Independent Trustees serve until their resignation, retirement, removal or death, or until December 31 of the year in which they turn 75. The Board may determine to extend the terms of Independent Trustees on a case-by-case basis, as appropriate. |
Name
and
Year of Birth 1,2 |
Position(s)
Held (Length of Service) |
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years |
||
Officers Who Are Not Trustees | ||||
Jennifer
McGovern
1977 |
Vice
President
(Since 2019) |
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2016; Director of BlackRock, Inc. from 2011 to 2015; Head of Product Structure and Oversight for BlackRock’s U.S. Wealth Advisory Group since 2013. | ||
Neal
J. Andrews
1966 |
Chief
Financial Officer
(Since 2019) |
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2006. | ||
Jay
M. Fife
1970 |
Treasurer
(Since 2019) |
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2007. | ||
Charles
Park
1967 |
Chief
Compliance Officer
(Since 2019) |
Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer for certain BlackRock-advised Funds from 2014 to 2015; Chief Compliance Officer of BlackRock Advisors, LLC and the BlackRock-advised Funds in the BlackRock Multi-Asset Complex and the BlackRock Fixed-Income Complex since 2014; Principal of and Chief Compliance Officer for iShares ® Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC since 2012 and BlackRock Fund Advisors (“BFA”) since 2006; Chief Compliance Officer for the BFA-advised iShares ® exchange traded funds since 2006; Chief Compliance Officer for BlackRock Asset Management International Inc. since 2012. | ||
John
MacKessy
1972 |
Anti-Money
Laundering Compliance Officer
(Since 2019) |
Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2017; Global Head of Anti-Money Laundering at BlackRock, Inc. since 2017; Director of AML Monitoring and Investigations Group of Citibank from 2015 to 2017; Global Anti-Money Laundering and Economic Sanctions Officer for MasterCard from 2011 to 2015. |
Name
and
Year of Birth 1,2 |
Position(s)
Held (Length of Service) |
Principal
Occupation(s)
During Past Five Years |
||
Benjamin
Archibald
1975 |
Secretary
(Since 2019) |
Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2014; Director of BlackRock, Inc. from 2010 to 2013; Secretary of the iShares ® exchange traded funds since 2015; Secretary of the BlackRock-advised mutual funds since 2012. |
1 | The address of each Officer is c/o BlackRock, Inc., 55 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10055. |
2 | Officers of the Trust serve at the pleasure of the Board. |
Name |
Aggregate
Dollar
Range of Equity Securities in Supervised Funds |
|
Interested Trustees: | ||
Robert Fairbairn | Over $100,000 | |
John M. Perlowski | Over $100,000 | |
Independent Trustees: | ||
Bruce R. Bond | Over $100,000 | |
Susan J. Carter | Over $100,000 | |
Collette Chilton | Over $100,000 | |
Neil A. Cotty | Over $100,000 | |
Lena G. Goldberg | Over $100,000 | |
Robert M. Hernandez | Over $100,000 |
Name |
Aggregate
Dollar
Range of Equity Securities in Supervised Funds |
|
Henry R. Keizer | Over $100,000 | |
Cynthia A. Montgomery | Over $100,000 | |
Donald C. Opatrny | Over $100,000 | |
Joseph P. Platt | Over $100,000 | |
Mark Stalnecker | Over $100,000 | |
Kenneth L. Urish | Over $100,000 | |
Claire A. Walton | Over $100,000 |
Name |
Compensation
from the Fund |
Estimated
Annual
Benefits Upon Retirement |
Aggregate
Compensation from the Fund and Other BlackRock- Advised Funds 1 |
|||
Interested Trustees: | ||||||
Robert Fairbairn | None | None | None | |||
John M. Perlowski | None | None | None | |||
Independent Trustees: | ||||||
Bruce R. Bond | $482 | None | $397,500 | |||
Susan J. Carter | $482 | None | $390,000 | |||
Collette Chilton | $482 | None | $384,000 | |||
Neil A. Cotty | $482 | None | $390,000 | |||
Lena G. Goldberg 2 | $490 | None | $377,500 | |||
Robert M. Hernandez | $482 | None | $477,500 | |||
Henry R. Keizer 3 | $490 | None | $397,500 | |||
Cynthia A. Montgomery 4 | $490 | None | $400,000 | |||
Donald C. Opatrny 5 | $490 | None | $387,500 | |||
Joseph P. Platt | $482 | None | $392,000 | |||
Mark Stalnecker 6 | $514 | None | $430,000 | |||
Kenneth L. Urish | $482 | None | $410,000 |
Name |
Compensation
from the Fund |
Estimated
Annual
Benefits Upon Retirement |
Aggregate
Compensation from the Fund and Other BlackRock- Advised Funds 1 |
|||
Claire A. Walton | $482 | None | $390,000 |
1 | For the number of BlackRock-advised Funds from which each Trustee receives compensation, see the biographical information chart beginning on page 17. |
2 | Chair of the Compliance Committee. |
3 | Chair of the Audit Committee. |
4 | Chair of the Governance Committee. |
5 | Chair of the Performance Oversight Committee. |
6 | Chair of the Board and Chair of the Urgent Topics Committee. |
Ked Hogan | ||||
Types of Accounts | Number | Total Assets | ||
Registered Investment Companies | ____ | $____ | ||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | ____ | ____ | ||
Other Accounts | ____ | ____ |
Phil Hodges | ||||
Types of Accounts | Number | Total Assets | ||
Registered Investment Companies | ____ | $____ | ||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | ____ | ____ | ||
Other Accounts | ____ | ____ |
Michael Gates | ||||
Types of Accounts | Number | Total Assets | ||
Registered Investment Companies | ____ | $____ | ||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | ____ | ____ | ||
Other Accounts | ____ | ____ |
Ked Hogan | ||||
Types of Accounts |
Number
of Other Accounts
with Performance Fees Managed by Portfolio Manager |
Aggregate
of Total Assets |
||
Registered Investment Companies | ____ | $____ | ||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | ____ | ____ | ||
Other Accounts | ____ | ____ |
Phil Hodges | ||||
Types of Accounts |
Number
of Other Accounts
with Performance Fees Managed by Portfolio Manager |
Aggregate
of Total Assets |
||
Registered Investment Companies | ____ | $____ | ||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | ____ | ____ | ||
Other Accounts | ____ | ____ |
Michael Gates | ||||
Types of Accounts |
Number
of Other Accounts
with Performance Fees Managed by Portfolio Manager |
Aggregate
of Total Assets |
||
Registered Investment Companies | ____ | $____ | ||
Other Pooled Investment Vehicles | ____ | ____ | ||
Other Accounts | ____ | ____ |
Shares
Per
Creation Unit |
Approximate
Value Per Creation Unit (U.S.$) |
|
100,000 | $2,500,000 |
Standard
Creation
Transaction Fee |
Maximum
Additional
Charge* |
|
$1,750 | 3.0% |
* | As a percentage of the net asset value per Creation Unit. |
Standard
Redemption
Transaction Fee |
Maximum
Additional
Charge* |
|
$1,750 | 2.0% |
* | As a percentage of the net asset value per Creation Unit, inclusive of the standard redemption transaction fee. |
• | Boards and directors; |
• | Auditors and audit-related issues; |
• | Capital structure, mergers, asset sales and other special transactions; |
• | Remuneration and benefits; |
• | Environmental and social issues; and |
• | General corporate governance matters. |
• | establishing an appropriate corporate governance structure; |
• | supporting and overseeing management in setting strategy; |
• | ensuring the integrity of financial statements; |
• | making decisions regarding mergers, acquisitions and disposals; |
• | establishing appropriate executive compensation structures; and |
• | addressing business issues including environmental and social issues when they have the potential to materially impact company reputation and performance. |
• | current employment at the company or a subsidiary; |
• | former employment within the past several years as an executive of the company; |
• | providing substantial professional services to the company and/or members of the company’s management; |
• | having had a substantial business relationship in the past three years; |
• | having, or representing a shareholder with, a substantial shareholding in the company; |
• | being an immediate family member of any of the aforementioned; and |
• | interlocking directorships. |
• | BlackRock clients who may be issuers of securities or proponents of shareholder resolutions |
• | BlackRock business partners or vendors who may be issuers of securities or proponents of shareholder resolutions |
• | BlackRock employees who may sit on the boards of public companies held in BlackRock portfolios |
• | Significant BlackRock, Inc. investors who may be issuers of securities held in BlackRock portfolios |
• | Securities of BlackRock, Inc. or BlackRock investment funds held in BlackRock portfolios |
• | BlackRock, Inc. board members who actively serve as senior executives of public companies held in BlackRock portfolios |
• | Adopted the Guidelines which are designed to protect and enhance the economic value of the companies in which BlackRock invests on behalf of clients. |
• | Established a reporting structure that separates the Global Head and Investment Stewardship Group from employees with sales, vendor management or business partnership roles. In addition, BlackRock seeks to ensure that all engagements with corporate issuers, dissident shareholders or shareholder proponents are managed consistently and without regard to BlackRock’s relationship with such parties. Clients or business partners are not given special treatment or differentiated access to the Investment Stewardship Group, which seeks to treat equally all issuers and other market participants wishing to engage with BlackRock on corporate governance matters. The Investment Stewardship Group prioritizes based on factors including but not limited to its need for additional information to make a voting decision or its view on the likelihood that an engagement could lead to positive outcomes over time for the economic value of securities held in client portfolios. Within the normal course of business, the Global Head or Investment Stewardship Group may engage directly with BlackRock clients, business partners and/or vendors, and/or with employees with sales, vendor management or business partnership roles, in discussions regarding general corporate governance policy matters, and/or to otherwise ensure that proxy-related client service levels are met. |
• | Determined to engage, in certain instances, an independent fiduciary to vote proxies as a further safeguard to avoid potential conflicts of interest, to satisfy regulatory compliance requirements, or as may be otherwise required by applicable law. In such circumstances, the independent fiduciary provides BlackRock’s proxy voting agent with instructions, in accordance with the Guidelines, as to how to vote such proxies, and BlackRock’s proxy voting agent votes the proxy in accordance with the independent fiduciary’s determination. BlackRock uses an independent fiduciary to vote proxies of (i) any company that is affiliated with BlackRock, Inc., (ii) any public company that includes BlackRock employees on its board of directors, (iii) The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., (iv) any public company of which a BlackRock, Inc. board member serves as a senior executive, and (v) companies when legal or regulatory requirements compel BlackRock to use an independent fiduciary. In selecting an independent fiduciary, we assess several characteristics, including but not limited to: independence, an ability to analyze proxy issues and vote in the best economic interest of our clients, reputation for reliability and integrity, and operational capacity to accurately deliver the assigned votes in a timely manner. We may engage more than one independent fiduciary, in part in order to mitigate potential or perceived conflicts of interest at an independent fiduciary. The Global Committee appoints and reviews the performance of the independent fiduciar(ies), generally on an annual basis. |
BLACKROCK ETF TRUST
PART C. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 28. |
Exhibits . |
Exhibit
|
Description |
|||
1 | Articles of Incorporation | |||
(a) |
Certificate of Trust, dated October 31, 2018, filed December 14, 2018 as an Exhibit to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act) (File No. 333-228832). |
|||
(b) |
Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust (the Declaration of Trust), dated February 21, 2019.* |
|||
2 | By-laws | |||
(a) |
By-Laws, dated November 19, 2018, filed December 14, 2018 as an Exhibit to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A under the Securities Act (File No. 333-228832). |
|||
3 | Instruments Defining Rights of Security Holders | |||
(a) | Articles II, VII, IX and X of the Declaration of Trust.* | |||
(b) |
Articles IV and VI of the By-Laws, filed as an Exhibit to Registrants Registration Statement on Form N-1A under the Securities Act (File No. 333-228832). |
|||
4 | Investment Advisory Contracts. | |||
(a) | Form of Investment Advisory Agreement between Registrant and BlackRock Fund Advisors.* | |||
5 | Underwriting Contracts | |||
(a) | Form of Distribution Agreement between Registrant and BlackRock Investments, LLC (BRIL).* | |||
6 | Bonus or Profit Sharing Contracts | |||
(a) | Not applicable. | |||
7 | Custodian Agreements | |||
(a) |
Master Custodian Agreement between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company dated December 31, 2018 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 7(g) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 943 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of BlackRock Funds SM (File No. 33-26305), filed on February 28, 2019. |
|||
8 | Other Material Contracts | |||
(a) |
Administration and Fund Accounting Services Agreement between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company dated December 31, 2018 is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 8(k) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 43 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of Managed Account Series (File No. 333-124463), filed on February 28, 2019. |
|||
(b) | Transfer Agency and Service Agreement between Registrant and State Street Bank and Trust Company.** | |||
(c) |
Form of Fourth Amended and Restated Securities Lending Agency Agreement between Registrant and BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A. is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 8(l) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 923 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of BlackRock Funds SM (File No. 33-26305), filed on January 25, 2019. |
|||
9 | Legal Opinion | |||
(a) | Opinion of Sidley Austin LLP, with respect to the legality of the shares being offered.* | |||
10 | Other Opinions | |||
(a) | Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm for Registrant.** |
11 | Omitted Financial Statements | |||
(a) | None | |||
12 | Initial Capital Agreements | |||
(a) | Form of Purchase Agreement between Registrant and BlackRock Financial Management, Inc.* | |||
13 | Rule 12b-1 Plan. | |||
(a) | Not applicable. | |||
14 | Rule 18f-3 Plan. | |||
(a) | Not applicable. | |||
15 | Reserved | |||
16 | Codes of Ethics. | |||
(a) |
Code of Ethics of Registrant is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit (p)(1) of Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of BlackRock Variable Series Funds II, Inc. (File No. 333-224376), filed on July 2, 2018. |
|||
(b) |
Code of Ethics of BlackRock Investments, LLC (formerly BlackRock Investments, Inc.) is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 15(b) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 48 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of BlackRock Advantage U.S. Total Market Fund, Inc. (f/k/a BlackRock Value Opportunities Fund, Inc.) (File No. 2-60836), filed on July 28, 2014. |
|||
(c) |
Code of Ethics of BlackRock Fund Advisors is incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 15(c) of Post-Effective Amendment No. 48 to the Registration Statement on Form N-1A of BlackRock Advantage U.S. Total Market Fund, Inc. (f/k/a BlackRock Value Opportunities Fund, Inc.) (File No. 2-60836), filed on July 28, 2014. |
|||
99 | Power of Attorney | |||
(a) |
Power of Attorney, dated February 21, 2019, for Bruce R. Bond, Susan J. Carter, Collete Chilton, Neil A. Cotty, Robert Fairbairn, Lena G. Goldberg, Robert M. Hernandez, Henry R. Keizer, Cynthia A. Montgomery, Donald C. Opatrny, John M. Perlowski, Joseph P. Platt, Mark Stalnecker, Kenneth L. Urish and Claire A. Walton.* |
* |
Filed herewith. |
** |
To be filed by amendment. |
Item 29. |
Persons Controlled by or under Common Control with the Fund. |
Registrant does not control and is not under common control with any other person.
Item 30. |
Indemnification. |
Indemnification of Registrants principal underwriter against certain losses is provided for in Section 8 of the Distribution Agreement incorporated by reference herein as Exhibit 5(a). Indemnification of Registrants Custodian, Transfer Agent and Administrator is provided for, respectively, in Section 15 of the Master Custodian Agreement incorporated by reference herein as Exhibit 7(a), Section 7 of the Transfer Agency and Service Agreement incorporated by reference herein as Exhibit 8(b) and Section 8 of the Administration and Fund Accounting Services Agreement incorporated by reference herein as Exhibit 8(a). Registrant intends to obtain from a major insurance carrier a trustees and officers liability policy covering certain types of errors and omissions. In addition, Section 10.2 of Registrants Declaration of Trust filed herein as Exhibit 1(b) provides as follows:
Indemnification.
(a) Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in paragraph (b) below:
(i) every Person who is, or has been, a Trustee or officer of the Trust (hereinafter referred to as a Covered Person) shall be indemnified by the Trust or the applicable Series to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him or her in connection with any claim, action, suit, or proceeding in which he or she becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his or her being or having been a Trustee or officer and against amounts paid or incurred by him or her in the settlement thereof; and
(ii) the words claim, action, suit, or proceeding shall apply to all claims, actions, suits, or proceedings (civil, criminal, or other, including appeals), actual or threatened, while in office or thereafter, and the words liability and expenses shall include, without limitation, attorneys fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties, and other liabilities.
(b) To the extent required under the 1940 Act, but only to such extent, no indemnification shall be provided hereunder to a Covered Person:
(i) who shall have been adjudicated by a court or body before which the proceeding was brought to be liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office; or
(ii) in the event of a settlement, unless there has been a determination that such Covered Person did not engage in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office:
(A) |
by the court or other body approving the settlement; |
(B) |
by at least a majority of those Trustees who neither are Interested Persons of the Trust nor are parties to the matter based upon a review of readily-available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry); or |
(C) |
by written opinion of independent legal counsel based upon a review of readily-available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry). |
(c) The rights of indemnification herein provided may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust, shall be severable, shall not be exclusive of or affect any other rights to which any Covered Person may now or hereafter be entitled, shall continue as to a Person who has ceased to be a Covered Person and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, and administrators of such a Person. Nothing contained herein shall affect any rights to indemnification to which Trust personnel, other than Covered Persons, and other Persons may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law.
(d) To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, expenses in connection with the preparation and presentation of a defense to any claim, action, suit, or proceeding of the character described in paragraph (a) of this Section 10.2 shall be paid by the Trust or Series from time to time prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of any undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person that such amount will be paid over by him to the Trust or Series if it ultimately is determined that he or she is not entitled to indemnification under this Section 10.2; provided, however, that either (a) such Covered Person shall have provided appropriate security for such undertaking; (b) the Trust is insured against losses arising out of any such advance payments, or (c) either a majority of the Trustees who are neither Interested Persons of the Trust nor parties to the matter, or independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall have determined, based upon a review of readily-available facts (as opposed to a trial-type inquiry or full investigation), that there is a reason to believe that such Covered Person will be found entitled to indemnification under this Section 10.2. Notwithstanding anything else herein, any amendment to Article X hereof shall not be effective to limit the rights to indemnification or insurance provided herein with respect to any Covered Persons without such Covered Persons written consent. The advancement of any expenses pursuant to this Section 10.2(d) shall under no circumstances be considered a loan under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended from time to time, or for any other reason.
(e) The Trust is authorized to enter into separate indemnification agreements with any one or more Trustees or officers of the Trust.
(f) Any repeal or modification of this Article X or adoption or modification of any other provision of this Trust Instrument inconsistent with this Article shall be prospective only to the extent that such repeal or modification would, if applied retrospectively, adversely affect any limitation on the liability of any Covered Person or indemnification or right to advancement of expenses available to any Covered Person with respect to any act or omission that occurred prior to such repeal, modification or adoption.
(g) To the extent that any determination is required to be made as to whether a Covered Person engaged in conduct for which indemnification is not provided as described herein, or as to whether there is reason to believe that a Covered Person ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification, the Person or Persons making the determination shall afford the Covered Person a rebuttable presumption that the Covered Person has not engaged in such conduct and that there is reason to believe that the Covered Person ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.
(h) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Trust Instrument to the contrary, any liability and/or expense against which any Covered Person is indemnified under this Section 10.2 and any advancement of expenses that any Covered Person is entitled to be paid under Section 10.2(d) shall be deemed to be joint and several obligations of the Trust and each Series, and the assets of the Trust and each Series shall be subject to the claims of any Covered Person therefor under this Article X; provided that any such liability, expense or obligation may be allocated and charged by the Trustees between or among the Trust and/or any one or more Series (and Classes) in such manner as the Trustees in their sole discretion deem fair and equitable.
Insofar as indemnification for liability arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to trustees, officers and controlling persons of Registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, Registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by Registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a trustee, officer or controlling person of Registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such trustee, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, Registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.
Section 10.3 of Registrants Declaration of Trust, filed herein as Exhibit 1(b), also provides for the indemnification of shareholders of Registrant. Section 10.3 states as follows:
Shareholders. In case any Shareholder or former Shareholder of any Series shall be held to be personally liable solely by reason of his being or having been a Shareholder of such Series and not because of his acts or omissions or for some other reason, the Shareholder or former Shareholder (or his heirs, executors, administrators, or other legal representatives, or, in the case of a corporation or other entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled out of the assets belonging to the applicable Series to be held harmless from and indemnified against all loss and expense arising from such liability. The Trust, on behalf of the affected Series, shall assume, upon request by the Shareholder, the defense of any claim made against the Shareholder for any act or obligation of the Series and satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets of the Series.
Item 31. |
Business and Other Connections of the Investment Advisers. |
(a) BlackRock Fund Advisors (BFA). The information required by this Item 31 about officers and directors of BFA, together with information as to any other business, profession, vocation or employment of a substantial nature engaged in by such officers and directors during the past two years, is incorporated by reference to Schedules A and D of Form ADV, filed by BFA pursuant to the Investment Advisers Act of 1940 (SEC File No. 801-22609).
Item 32. |
Principal Underwriters. |
(a) BlackRock Investments, LLC (BRIL) acts as the principal underwriter or placement agent, as applicable, for each of the following open-end registered investment companies, including Registrant:
BIF Money Fund |
BlackRock Multi-State Municipal Series Trust |
|
BlackRock Advantage Global Fund, Inc. |
BlackRock Municipal Bond Fund, Inc. |
|
BlackRock Advantage U.S. Total Market Fund, Inc. |
BlackRock Municipal Series Trust |
|
BlackRock Allocation Target Shares |
BlackRock Natural Resources Trust |
|
BlackRock Asian Dragon Fund, Inc. |
BlackRock Series Fund, Inc. |
|
BlackRock Balanced Capital Fund, Inc. |
BlackRock Series Fund II, Inc. |
|
BlackRock Basic Value Fund, Inc. |
BlackRock Series, Inc. |
|
BlackRock Bond Fund, Inc. |
BlackRock Strategic Global Bond Fund, Inc. |
|
BlackRock California Municipal Series Trust |
BlackRock Variable Series Funds, Inc. |
|
BlackRock Capital Appreciation Fund, Inc. |
BlackRock Variable Series Funds II, Inc. |
|
BlackRock Emerging Markets Fund, Inc. |
FDP Series, Inc. |
|
BlackRock Equity Dividend Fund |
FDP Series II, Inc. |
|
BlackRock ETF Trust |
Funds For Institutions Series |
|
BlackRock EuroFund |
iShares, Inc. |
|
BlackRock Financial Institutions Series Trust |
iShares Trust |
|
BlackRock Focus Growth Fund, Inc. |
iShares U.S. ETF Trust |
|
BlackRock Funds |
Managed Account Series |
|
BlackRock Funds II |
Managed Account Series II |
|
BlackRock Funds III |
Master Advantage U.S. Total Market LLC |
|
BlackRock Funds IV |
Master Bond LLC |
|
BlackRock Funds V |
Master Focus Growth LLC |
|
BlackRock Funds VI |
Master Institutional Money Market LLC |
|
BlackRock Global Allocation Fund, Inc. |
Master Investment Portfolio |
|
BlackRock Index Funds, Inc. |
Master Investment Portfolio II |
|
BlackRock Large Cap Series Funds, Inc. |
Master Large Cap Series LLC |
|
BlackRock Latin America Fund, Inc. |
Master Money LLC |
|
BlackRock Liquidity Funds |
Quantitative Master Series LLC |
|
BlackRock Long-Horizon Equity Fund |
Ready Assets Government Liquidity Fund |
|
BlackRock Mid Cap Dividend Series, Inc. |
Ready Assets U.S. Treasury Money Fund |
|
Retirement Series Trust |
BRIL also acts as the distributor or placement agent for the following closed-end registered investment companies:
BlackRock Floating Rate Income Strategies Fund, Inc.
BlackRock Health Sciences Trust
BRIL provides numerous financial services to BlackRock-advised funds and is the distributor of BlackRocks open-end funds. These services include coordinating and executing Authorized Participation Agreements, preparing, reviewing and providing advice with respect to all sales literature and responding to Financial Industry Regulatory Authority comments on marketing materials.
(b) Set forth below is information concerning each director and officer of BRIL. The principal business address of each such person is 40 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10022.
Name |
Position(s) and Office(s) with BRIL |
Position(s) and
Office(s) with Registrant |
||
Abigail Reynolds | Chairman and Member, Board of Managers, and Chief Executive Officer | None | ||
Christopher J. Meade | Chief Legal Officer, General Counsel and Senior Managing Director | None | ||
Lauren Bradley | Chief Financial Officer and Vice President | None | ||
Gregory Rosta | Chief Compliance Officer and Director | None |
Jon Maro | Chief Operating Officer and Director | None | ||
Anne Ackerley | Member, Board of Managers, and Managing Director | None | ||
Blair Alleman | Managing Director | None | ||
Michael Bishopp | Managing Director | None | ||
Thomas Callahan | Member, Board of Managers, and Managing Director | None | ||
Samara Cohen | Managing Director | None | ||
John Diorio | Managing Director | None | ||
Lisa Hill | Managing Director | None | ||
Brendan Kyne | Managing Director | None | ||
Paul Lohrey | Managing Director | None | ||
Martin Small | Managing Director | None | ||
Jonathan Steel | Managing Director | None | ||
Katrina Gil | Director | None | ||
Chris Nugent | Director | None | ||
Andrew Dickson | Director and Secretary | None | ||
Terri Slane | Director and Assistant Secretary | None | ||
Lourdes Sanchez | Vice President | None | ||
Lita Midwinter | Anti-Money Laundering Officer | None | ||
Zach Buchwald | Member, Board of Managers | None | ||
Sarah Melvin | Member, Board of Managers | None | ||
Richard Prager | Member, Board of Managers | None | ||
Gerald Pucci | Member, Board of Managers | None | ||
Salim Ramji | Member, Board of Managers | None |
(c) Not applicable.
Item 33. |
Location of Accounts and Records. |
All accounts, books and other documents required to be maintained by Section 31(a) of the Investment Company Act and the rules thereunder are maintained at the offices of:
(a) Registrant, 100 Bellevue Parkway, Wilmington, Delaware 19809.
(b) BlackRock Investments, LLC, 40 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10022 (records relating to its functions as distributor).
(c) BlackRock Fund Advisors, 400 Howard Street, San Francisco, California 94105 (records relating to its functions as investment adviser).
(d) State Street Bank and Trust Company, One Lincoln Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02111 (records relating to its functions as administrator, custodian and transfer agent).
Item 34. |
Management Services. |
None.
Item 35. |
Undertakings. |
None.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the Registrant certifies that it has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New York and the State of New York, on March 4, 2019
B LACK R OCK ETF T RUST (R EGISTRANT ) ON BEHALF OF B LACK R OCK U.S. E QUITY F ACTOR R OTATION ETF |
||
By: |
/ S / J OHN M. P ERLOWSKI |
|
(John M. Perlowski, President and Chief Executive Officer) |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed below by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
Signature |
Title |
Date |
||
/s/ J OHN M. P ERLOWSKI (John M. Perlowski) |
Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
March 4, 2019 | ||
/s/ N EAL J. A NDREWS (Neal J. Andrews) |
Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
March 4, 2019 | ||
B RUCE R. B OND * |
Trustee | |||
(Bruce R. Bond) | ||||
S USAN J. C ARTER * (Susan J. Carter) |
Trustee | |||
C OLLETTE C HILTON * (Collette Chilton) |
Trustee | |||
N EIL A. C OTTY * (Neil A. Cotty) |
Trustee | |||
L ENA G. G OLDBERG * (Lena G. Goldberg) |
Trustee | |||
R OBERT M. H ERNANDEZ * (Robert M. Hernandez) |
Trustee | |||
H ENRY R. K EIZER * (Henry R. Keizer) |
Trustee | |||
C YNTHIA A. M ONTGOMERY * (Cynthia A. Montgomery) |
Trustee | |||
D ONALD C. O PATRNY * (Donald C. Opatrny) |
Trustee |
EXHIBIT INDEX
Exhibit Number |
Description |
|
1(b) | Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust. | |
4(a) | Form of Investment Advisory Agreement. | |
5(a) | Form of Distribution Agreement. | |
9(a) | Opinion of Sidley Austin LLP, with respect to the legality of the shares being offered. | |
12(a) | Form of Purchase Agreement. | |
99(a) |
Power of Attorney, dated February 21, 2019, for Bruce R. Bond, Susan J. Carter, Collete Chilton, Neil A. Cotty, Robert Fairbairn, Lena G. Goldberg, Robert M. Hernandez, Henry R. Keizer, Cynthia A. Montgomery, Donald C. Opatrny, John M. Perlowski, Joseph P. Platt, Mark Stalnecker, Kenneth L. Urish and Claire A. Walton. |
Exhibit 1(b)
BLACKROCK ETF TRUST
AMENDED AND RESTATED
AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST
DATED FEBRUARY 21, 2019
Table of Contents
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE I. | ||||||
1 | ||||||
Section 1.1. |
Name | 1 | ||||
Section 1.2. |
Definitions | 1 | ||||
ARTICLE II. | ||||||
3 | ||||||
Section 2.1. |
Shares of Beneficial Ownership Interest | 3 | ||||
Section 2.2. |
Issuance of Shares | 3 | ||||
Section 2.3. |
Ownership and Transfer of Shares | 4 | ||||
Section 2.4. |
Treasury Shares | 4 | ||||
Section 2.5. |
Establishment of Series | 5 | ||||
Section 2.6. |
Investment in the Trust | 6 | ||||
Section 2.7. |
Assets and Liabilities of Series | 6 | ||||
Section 2.8. |
No Preemptive or Appraisal Rights | 7 | ||||
Section 2.9. |
Personal Liability of Shareholders | 7 | ||||
Section 2.10. |
Assent to Trust Instrument | 8 | ||||
ARTICLE III. | ||||||
8 | ||||||
Section 3.1. |
Management of the Trust | 8 | ||||
Section 3.2. |
Term of Office of Trustees | 8 | ||||
Section 3.3. |
Vacancies and Appointment of Trustees | 9 | ||||
Section 3.4. |
Delegation | 9 | ||||
Section 3.5. |
Number of Trustees | 10 | ||||
Section 3.6. |
Effect of Death, Resignation, Etc., of a Trustee | 10 | ||||
Section 3.7. |
Ownership of Assets of the Trust | 10 | ||||
Section 3.8. |
Compensation | 10 | ||||
ARTICLE IV. | ||||||
11 |
Section 4.1. |
Powers | 11 | ||||
Section 4.2. |
Issuance and Repurchase of Shares | 14 | ||||
Section 4.3. |
Trustees and Officers as Shareholders | 14 | ||||
Section 4.4. |
Chair or Co-Chairs of the Trustees | 14 | ||||
Section 4.5. |
Principal Transactions | 14 | ||||
ARTICLE V. | ||||||
14 | ||||||
Section 5.1. |
Payment of Expenses by the Trust | 14 | ||||
ARTICLE VI. | ||||||
15 | ||||||
Section 6.1. |
Investment Advisor | 15 | ||||
Section 6.2. |
Principal Underwriter | 15 | ||||
Section 6.3. |
Transfer Agent | 16 | ||||
Section 6.4. |
Administration Agreement | 16 | ||||
Section 6.5. |
Service Agreement | 16 | ||||
Section 6.6. |
Parties to Contract | 16 | ||||
Section 6.7. |
Provisions and Amendments | 17 | ||||
ARTICLE VII. | ||||||
17 | ||||||
Section 7.1. |
Voting Powers | 17 | ||||
Section 7.2. |
Quorum and Required Vote | 18 | ||||
ARTICLE VIII. | ||||||
18 | ||||||
Section 8.1. |
Appointment and Dutie s | 18 | ||||
Section 8.2. |
Central Certificate System | 19 | ||||
ARTICLE IX. | ||||||
19 | ||||||
Section 9.1. |
Distributions | 19 | ||||
Section 9.2. |
Redemptions | 20 | ||||
Section 9.3. |
Determination of Net Asset Value and Valuation of Portfolio Assets | 21 | ||||
Section 9.4. |
Suspension of the Right of Redemption | 22 |
ARTICLE X. | ||||||
22 | ||||||
Section 10.1. |
Limitation of Liability | 22 | ||||
Section 10.2. |
Indemnification | 23 | ||||
Section 10.3. |
Shareholders | 24 | ||||
Section 10.4. |
No Bond Required of Trustees | 25 | ||||
Section 10.5. |
No Duty of Investigation; Notice in Trust Instruments, Etc. | 25 | ||||
Section 10.6. |
Trustees Good Faith Action, Reliance on Experts, Etc. | 25 | ||||
ARTICLE XI. | ||||||
26 | ||||||
Section 11.1. |
Trust Not a Partnership | 26 | ||||
Section 11.2. |
Trustee Action | 26 | ||||
Section 11.3. |
Establishment of Record Dates | 26 | ||||
Section 11.4. |
Termination of Trust | 27 | ||||
Section 11.5. |
Reorganization | 28 | ||||
Section 11.6. |
Filing of Copies; References; Headings | 28 | ||||
Section 11.7. |
Applicable Law | 29 | ||||
Section 11.8. |
Amendments | 29 | ||||
Section 11.9. |
Derivative Actions | 30 | ||||
Section 11.10. |
Fiscal Year | 31 | ||||
Section 11.11. |
Provisions in Conflict With Law | 31 | ||||
Section 11.12. |
Exclusive Delaware Jurisdiction | 31 |
BLACKROCK ETF TRUST
Dated February 21, 2019
This AMENDED AND RESTATED AGREEMENT AND DECLARATION OF TRUST is made February 21, 2019 for the purpose of continuing the Trust as a Delaware statutory trust in accordance with the provisions hereinafter set forth.
WHEREAS, the Trust was formed under the name BlackRock ETF Trust upon the filing of the Certificate of Trust in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and the adoption of the Initial Declaration; and
WHEREAS, the trustees party hereto (together with all other persons from time to time duly elected, qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance with Article III hereof, the Trustees) desire to amend and restate in its entirety the Initial Declaration and intend that this Trust Instrument shall constitute the governing instrument of the Trust.
NOW, THEREFORE, the Trustees do hereby (i) declare that all money and property contributed to the Trust hereunder shall be held and managed under this Trust Instrument as herein set forth below and (ii) amend and restate the Initial Declaration in its entirety.
The name of the Trust is the BlackRock ETF Trust. The Trustees shall conduct the business of the Trust under such name or any other name as they may from time to time determine. The Trustees may, without Shareholder approval, change the name of the Trust or any Series or Class and adopt such other name as they deem proper. Any name change of any Series or Class shall become effective upon approval by the Trustees of such change or any document (including any Registration Statement) reflecting such change. Any name change of the Trust shall become effective upon the effectiveness of the filing of a certificate of amendment under the Delaware Act reflecting such change. Any such action shall have the status of an amendment to this Trust Instrument. In the event of any name change, the Trustees shall cause notice to be given to the affected Shareholders within a reasonable time after the implementation of such change, which notice will be deemed given if the changed name is reflected in any Registration Statement, as supplemented and/or amended from time to time.
Wherever used herein, unless otherwise required by the context or specifically provided:
(a) The term By-Laws means the By-Laws referred to in Article IV, Section 4.1(h) hereof, as from time to time amended, which By-Laws are deemed incorporated herein and form a part hereof;
1
(b) The term Certificate of Trust means the certificate of trust, as amended or restated from time to time, filed by the Trustees in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware in accordance with the Delaware Act to form the Trust;
(c) The term Class means a class of Shares of any Series of the Trust established in accordance with the provisions of Article II hereof;
(d) The terms Commission, Affiliated Person, Assignment, Interested Person and Principal Underwriter shall have the meanings given them in the 1940 Act;
(e) The term Creation Unit has the meaning given it in Article II, Section 2.2 hereof;
(f) The term Covered Person has the meaning given it in Article X, Section 10.2 hereof;
(g) The term Delaware Act refers to Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code entitled Treatment of Delaware Statutory Trusts;
(h) The term Initial Declaration means the Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust dated as of November 19, 2018.
(i) The term Net Asset Value means the net asset value of each Series of the Trust determined in the manner provided in Article IX, Section 9.3 hereof;
(j) The term Outstanding Shares means those Shares shown from time to time on the books of the Trust or its transfer agent as then issued and outstanding, but shall not include Shares which have been redeemed or repurchased by the Trust and which are at the time held in the treasury of the Trust;
(k) The term Person means and includes individuals, corporations, limited liability companies, partnerships, trusts, associations, joint ventures, estates and all other entities, organizations and associations, whether or not legal entities, and governments and agencies and political subdivisions thereof, whether domestic or foreign;
(l) The term Registration Statement means the Trusts registration statement or statements as filed with the Commission, as from time to time in effect and any amendments thereto, and shall include any prospectus or statement of additional information forming a part thereof;
(m) The term Series means a series of Shares of the Trust referenced in, or established under or in accordance with, the provisions of Article II, Section 2.5 hereof;
(n) The term Shareholder means a record owner of Outstanding Shares of the Trust;
(o) The term Shares means the equal proportionate transferable units of beneficial interest into which the beneficial interest of each Series or Class shall be divided from time to time and may include fractions of Shares as well as whole Shares;
2
(p) The term Trust refers to the BlackRock ETF Trust and all Series of the BlackRock ETF Trust, and reference to the Trust, when applicable to one or more Series of the Trust, shall refer to any such Series;
(q) The term Trust Instrument means this Agreement and Declaration of Trust, as amended or restated from time to time;
(r) Trustee or Trustees means the trustees in office on the date hereof and all other persons who may from time to time be duly qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance with the provisions of Article III hereof, and reference herein to a Trustee or to the Trustees shall refer to such Person or Persons in his, her or their capacities as trustee or trustees hereunder. Unless otherwise required by the context or specifically provided, any reference herein to the Trustees shall refer to the Trustee at any time that there is only one Trustee of the Trust;
(s) The term Trust Property means any and all property, real or personal, tangible or intangible, which is owned or held by or for the account of one or more of the Trust or any Series, or the Trustees on behalf of the Trust or any Series; and
(t) The term 1940 Act refers to the Investment Company Act of 1940 and the rules and regulations thereunder and interpretations thereunder, and any order or orders (including orders for exemptive relief) thereunder which may from time to time be applicable to the Trust. References herein to specific sections of the 1940 Act shall be deemed to include such rules and regulations as are applicable to such sections as determined by the Trustees or their designees.
Section 2.1. Shares of Beneficial Ownership Interest .
The beneficial interest in the Trust shall be divided into such transferable Shares of one or more separate and distinct Series or Classes as the Trustees shall from time to time create and establish. Any Series may have no Classes, may consist of one Class or may be divided into two or more Classes. The number of Shares of each Series and Class authorized hereunder is unlimited. Each Share shall have no par value. All Shares issued hereunder, including without limitation Shares issued in connection with a dividend in Shares or a split or reverse split of Shares, shall be fully paid and non-assessable.
Section 2.2. Issuance of Shares .
The Trustees in their sole discretion may, from time to time, without vote of the Shareholders, issue Shares, in addition to the then issued and outstanding Shares and Shares held in the treasury, to such party or parties and for such amount and type of consideration, subject to applicable law, including cash or securities (or any combination thereof), at such time or times and on such terms as the Trustees may deem appropriate, and may in such manner acquire other assets (including the acquisition of assets subject to, and in connection with, the assumption of liabilities) and businesses. In connection with any issuance of Shares, the Trustees may issue fractional Shares and Shares held in the treasury. The Trustees from time to time may divide or combine the Shares
3
into a greater or lesser number without thereby changing the proportionate beneficial interests in the Trust. Contributions to the Trust may be accepted for, and Shares shall be redeemed as, whole Shares and/or 1/1,000th of a Share or integral multiples thereof. Upon the establishment of any Series or Class as provided herein (including the initial Series established pursuant to Section 2.5 hereof), the Trust shall be authorized to issue an unlimited number of Shares of each such Series and Class unless otherwise determined, and subject to any conditions set forth, by the Trustees.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Trust Instrument, the Trustees in their sole discretion may, from time to time, without the vote of the Shareholders, determine to issue Shares of any Series or Class only in lots of such aggregate number of Shares as shall be determined at any time by the Trustees in their sole discretion (each such aggregation, a Creation Unit) and, in connection with the issuance of Creation Units, to charge such transaction fees or such other fees as the Trustees in their sole discretion shall determine, and the Trustees in their sole discretion may, from time to time, without the vote of the Shareholders, alter the number of Shares constituting a Creation Unit or the fees associated with a Creation Unit. Without limiting the general authority of the Trustees under this Trust Instrument and the Delaware Act to delegate their authority, the authority of the Trustees under this paragraph with respect to establishing and altering the size of Creation Units and the fees associated with Creation Units may be delegated to any officer of the Trust or to the investment manager or otherwise as the Trustees consider desirable.
Section 2.3. Ownership and Transfer of Shares .
The Trust or a transfer agent for the Trust shall maintain a register containing the names and addresses of the Shareholders of each Series and Class, the number of Shares of each Series and Class held by such Shareholders, and a record of all Share transfers. The register shall be conclusive as to the identity of Shareholders of record and the number of Shares held by them from time to time. The Trustees may authorize the issuance of certificates representing Shares and adopt rules governing their use. The Trustees may make rules governing the transfer of Shares, whether or not represented by certificates. Except as otherwise provided by the Trustees, Shares shall be transferable on the books of the Trust only by the record holder thereof or by his duly authorized agent upon delivery to the Trustees or the Trusts transfer agent of a duly executed instrument of transfer, together with a Share certificate if one is outstanding, and such evidence of the genuineness of each such execution and authorization and of such other matters as may be required by the Trustees. Upon such delivery, and subject to any further requirements specified by the Trustees or contained in the By-Laws, the transfer shall be recorded on the books of the Trust. Until a transfer is so recorded, the Shareholder of record of Shares shall be deemed to be the holder of such Shares for all purposes hereunder and neither the Trustees nor the Trust, nor any transfer agent or registrar or any officer, employee or agent of the Trust, shall be affected by any notice of a proposed transfer.
Section 2.4. Treasury Shares .
Shares held in the treasury shall, until reissued pursuant to Section 2.2 hereof, not confer any voting rights on the Trustees, nor shall such Shares be entitled to any dividends or other distributions declared with respect to the Shares.
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Section 2.5. Establishment of Series .
The Trust created hereby shall consist of one or more Series. The initial Series shall be BlackRock U.S. Equity Factor Rotation ETF. The Trustees shall have full power and authority, in their sole discretion, and without obtaining any prior authorization or vote of the Shareholders of any Series of the Trust, to establish and designate and to change in any manner any Series or Classes of Shares (including the initial Series established pursuant to this Section 2.5), and to fix such preferences, voting powers, rights and privileges of such Series or Classes as the Trustees may from time to time determine, to divide and combine the Shares of any Series or Classes into a greater or lesser number, to classify or reclassify any issued Shares or any Series or Classes into one or more Series or Classes, to abolish any one or more Series or Classes or to take such other action with respect to the Shares as the Trustees may deem desirable. The establishment and designation of any additional Series or Classes shall be effective upon the adoption by the Trustees of a resolution that sets forth the designation of, or otherwise identifies, such Series or Class, whether directly in such resolution or by reference to, or approval of, another document that sets forth the designation of, or otherwise identifies, such Series or Class including any Registration Statement, any amendment and/or restatement of this Trust Instrument or as otherwise provided in such resolution. The relative rights and preferences of each Series and Class (including the initial Series established under this Section 2.5) shall be as set forth herein and as set forth in any Registration Statement relating thereto, unless otherwise provided in the resolution establishing such Series or Class. A Series may issue any number of Shares and need not issue Shares. The Trustees shall have the authority, without the approval of the Shareholders of the Trust or any Series or Class unless otherwise required by applicable federal law, (a) to combine the assets and liabilities held with respect to any two or more Series or Classes into assets and liabilities held with respect to a single Series or Class and in connection therewith to cause the Shareholders of each such Series or Class to become Shareholders of such single Series or Class and (b) to divide the assets and liabilities held with respect to any Series or Class into assets and liabilities held with respect to an additional one or more Series or Classes and in connection therewith to cause some or all of the Shareholders of such Series or Class to be admitted as Shareholders of such additional one or more Series or Classes.
All references to Shares in this Trust Instrument shall be deemed to be Shares of any or all Series or Classes, as the context may require. All provisions herein relating to the Trust shall apply equally to each Series and Class, except as the context otherwise requires. The Trustees are authorized to cause the Trust to issue Shares in the Trust and, upon any such issuance, to the extent applicable, all references to Shares in this Trust Instrument (including all provisions relating to the issuance of Shares) shall apply to Shares of the Trust and all references to Series in this Trust Instrument shall apply to the Trust.
Subject to the distinctions permitted among Series established by the Trustees consistent with the requirements of the 1940 Act, each Share of a Series of the Trust shall represent an equal beneficial interest in the net assets of such Series. Each Shareholder of a Series shall be entitled to receive such Shareholders pro rata share of distributions of income and capital gains, if any, made with respect to such Series. Upon redemption of his Shares, such Shareholder shall be paid solely out of the funds and property of such Series of the Trust.
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Section 2.6. Investment in the Trust .
The Trustees shall accept investments in any Series of the Trust from such Persons and on such terms as they may from time to time authorize. At the Trustees sole discretion, such investments, subject to applicable law, may be in the form of cash or securities (or any combination thereof) in which the affected Series is authorized to invest, valued as provided in Article IX, Section 9.3 hereof. Investments in a Series shall be credited to each Shareholders account in the form of full or fractional Shares at the Net Asset Value per Share next determined after the investment is received; provided, however, that the Trustees may, in their sole discretion, (a) fix the Net Asset Value per Share of the initial capital contribution and/or (b) impose a sales charge, transaction fee or any other legally permissible fee or charge upon investments in the Trust in such manner and at such time as determined by the Trustees. The Trustees shall have the right to refuse to accept investments in any Series at any time without any cause or reason therefor whatsoever.
Section 2.7. Assets and Liabilities of Series .
All consideration received by the Trust for the issue or sale of Shares of a particular Series, together with all assets in which such consideration is invested or reinvested, all income, earnings, profits, and proceeds thereof, including any proceeds derived from the sale, exchange or liquidation of such assets, and any funds or payments derived from any reinvestment of such proceeds in whatever form the same may be, shall be held exclusively for the benefit of the Shareholders of such Series and may be referred to herein as assets belonging to that Series. The assets belonging to a particular Series shall belong to that Series for all purposes, and to no other Series, subject only to the rights of creditors of that Series. In addition, any assets, income, earnings, profits or funds, or payments and proceeds with respect thereto, that are not readily identifiable as belonging to any particular Series shall be allocated by the Trustees between and among one or more of the Series in such manner as the Trustees, in their sole discretion, deem fair and equitable. Each such allocation shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders of all Series for all purposes, and such assets, income, earnings, profits or funds, or payments and proceeds with respect thereto shall be assets belonging to that Series. The assets belonging to a particular Series shall be so recorded upon the books of the Trust, and shall be held by the Trustees in trust for the benefit of the holders of Shares of that Series. The assets belonging to each particular Series shall be charged with the liabilities of that Series and all expenses, costs, charges, and reserves attributable to that Series. Any general liabilities, expenses, costs, charges, or reserves of the Trust that are not readily identifiable as belonging to a particular Series shall be allocated and charged by the Trustees between or among any one or more of the Series in such manner as the Trustees, in their sole discretion, deem fair and equitable. Each such allocation shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders of all Series for all purposes.
The debts, liabilities, obligations, and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to a particular Series shall be enforceable against the assets of such Series only, and not enforceable against the assets of the Trust generally or any other Series thereof, and, except as otherwise provided in this Trust Instrument with respect to the allocation of general liabilities, expenses, costs, charges or reserves, none of the debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to the Trust generally or any other Series thereof shall be enforceable against the assets of such Series. Notice of this contractual limitation on inter-Series liabilities shall be set forth in the certificate of trust of the Trust (whether
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originally or by amendment) as filed or to be filed in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware pursuant to the Delaware Act, and upon the giving of such notice in such certificate of trust, the statutory provisions of Section 3804 of the Delaware Act relating to limitations on liabilities among Series (and the statutory effect under Section 3804 of setting forth such notice in a certificate of trust) shall become applicable to the Trust and each Series. To the extent required by Section 3804(a) of the Delaware Act in order to give effect to the limitation on inter-series liabilities set forth in this Section 2.7, (i) separate and distinct records shall be maintained for each Series, (ii) assets held with respect to each Series shall be held in such separate and distinct records (directly or indirectly, including through a nominee or otherwise) and accounted for in such separate and distinct records separately from the assets held with respect to all other Series and the general assets of the Trust not allocated to such Series and/or (iii) the records maintained for each Series shall account for the assets held with respect to such Series separately from the assets of any other Series and from any general assets of the Trust not allocated to such Series. Any Person extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against any Series may look only to the assets of that Series to satisfy or enforce any debt, liability, obligation or expense incurred, contracted for or otherwise existing with respect to that Series. No Shareholder or former Shareholder of any Series shall have a claim on or any right to any assets allocated or belonging to any other Series.
Section 2.8. No Preemptive or Appraisal Rights .
(a) Shareholders shall have no preemptive or other right to subscribe to any additional Shares or other securities issued by the Trust or the Trustees, whether of the same or other Series.
(b) Shareholders shall have no right to demand payment for their Shares or to any other rights of dissenting Shareholders in the event the Trust participates in any transaction which would give rise to appraisal or dissenters rights by a stockholder of a corporation organized under the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, or otherwise.
Section 2.9. Personal Liability of Shareholders .
Each Shareholder of the Trust and of each Series shall not be personally liable for debts, liabilities, obligations and expenses incurred by, contracted for, or otherwise existing with respect to, the Trust or by or on behalf of any Series. The Trustees shall have no power to bind any Shareholder personally or to call upon any Shareholder for the payment of any sum of money or assessment whatsoever other than such as the Shareholder may at any time personally agree to pay by way of subscription for any Shares or otherwise. Every note, bond, contract or other undertaking issued by or on behalf of the Trust or the Trustees relating to the Trust or to a Series may include a recitation limiting the obligation represented thereby to the Trust or to one or more Series and its or their assets (but the omission of such a recitation shall not operate to bind any Shareholder or Trustee of the Trust). Shareholders shall have the same limitation of personal liability as is extended to shareholders of a private corporation for profit incorporated in the State of Delaware.
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Section 2.10. Assent to Trust Instrument .
Every Shareholder, by virtue of having purchased or otherwise acquired a Share shall become a Shareholder and shall be held to have expressly assented and agreed to be bound by the terms hereof. Ownership of Shares shall not make any Shareholder a third-party beneficiary of any contract entered into by the Trust or any Series.
Section 3.1. Management of the Trust .
The Trustees shall have exclusive and absolute control over the Trust Property and over the business of the Trust to the same extent as if the Trustees were the sole owners of the Trust Property and business in their own right, but with such powers of delegation as may be permitted by this Trust Instrument. The Trustees shall have power to conduct the business of the Trust and carry on its operations in any and all of its branches and maintain offices both within and without the State of Delaware, in any and all states of the United States of America, in the District of Columbia, in any and all commonwealths, territories, dependencies, colonies, or possessions of the United States of America, and in any foreign jurisdiction and to do all such other things and execute all such instruments as they deem necessary, proper or desirable in order to promote the interests of the Trust although such things are not herein specifically mentioned. Any construction or interpretation of this Trust Instrument by the Trustees and any action taken pursuant thereto and any determination as to what is in the interests of the Trust and/or the Shareholders made by the Trustees in good faith shall, in each case, be conclusive and binding on all Shareholders and all other Persons for all purposes. In construing the provisions of this Trust Instrument, the presumption shall be in favor of a grant of power to the Trustees.
The enumeration of any specific power in this Trust Instrument shall not be construed as limiting the aforesaid power. The powers of the Trustees may be exercised without order of or resort to any court.
Except for the Trustees in office on the date hereof or appointed to fill vacancies pursuant to Section 3.3 of this Article III, the Trustees shall be elected by the Shareholders owning of record a plurality of the Shares voting at a meeting of Shareholders. Such a meeting shall be held on a date fixed by the Trustees. In the event that less than a majority of the Trustees holding office have been elected by Shareholders, the Trustees then in office will call a Shareholders meeting for the election of Trustees.
Section 3.2. Term of Office of Trustees .
The Trustees shall hold office during the lifetime of this Trust, and until its termination as herein provided, except that: (a) any Trustee may resign his trust by written instrument signed by him and delivered to the other Trustees, which shall take effect upon such delivery or upon such later date as is specified therein; (b) any Trustee may be removed at any time by a vote of at least two-thirds of the number of Trustees prior to such removal, specifying the date when such removal shall become effective; (c) any Trustee who requests in writing to be retired or who has died,
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becomes physically or mentally incapacitated by reason of disease or otherwise, or is otherwise unable to serve, may be retired by written instrument signed by a majority of the other Trustees, specifying the date of his or her retirement; and (d) a Trustee may be removed at any meeting of the Shareholders of the Trust by a vote of Shareholders owning at least two-thirds of the Outstanding Shares.
Section 3.3. Vacancies and Appointment of Trustees .
In case of the declination to serve, death, resignation, retirement, removal, physical or mental incapacity by reason of disease or otherwise, or a Trustee is otherwise unable to serve, or an increase in the number of Trustees, a vacancy shall occur. Whenever a vacancy in the Board of Trustees shall occur, until such vacancy is filled, the other Trustees shall have all the powers hereunder and the certificate of the other Trustees of such vacancy shall be conclusive. In the case of an existing vacancy, the remaining Trustees shall fill such vacancy by appointing such other person as they in their sole discretion shall see fit consistent with any limitations under the 1940 Act. Such appointment shall be evidenced by a written instrument signed by a majority of the Trustees in office or by resolution of the Trustees, duly adopted, which shall be recorded in the minutes of a meeting of the Trustees, whereupon the appointment shall take effect.
An appointment of a Trustee may be made by the Trustees then in office in anticipation of a vacancy to occur by reason of retirement, resignation or increase in number of Trustees effective at a later date, provided that said appointment shall become effective only at or after the effective date of said retirement, resignation or increase in number of Trustees. As soon as any Trustee appointed pursuant to this Section 3.3 shall have accepted this trust, the trust estate shall vest in the new Trustee or Trustees, together with the continuing Trustees, without any further act or conveyance, and he or she shall be deemed a Trustee hereunder. The power to appoint a Trustee pursuant to this Section 3.3 is subject to the provisions of Section 16(a) of the 1940 Act.
Whenever there shall be fewer than the designated number of Trustees, until additional Trustees are elected or appointed as provided herein to bring the total number of Trustees equal to the designated number, the Trustees in office, regardless of their number, shall have all the powers granted to the Trustees and shall discharge all the duties of the Trustees by this Trust Instrument. As evidence of such vacancy, an instrument certifying the existence of such vacancy may be executed by an officer of the Trust or by a Trustee.
Subject only to any limitations required by federal law including the 1940 Act, the Trustees may delegate any and all powers and authority hereunder as they consider desirable to any officer of the Trust, to any committee of the Trustees, any committee composed of Trustees and other Persons and any committee composed only of Persons other than Trustees, to any agent, independent contractor or employee of the Trust or to any custodian, administrator, transfer or shareholder servicing agent, manager, investment adviser or sub-adviser, Principal Underwriter or other service provider, provided that such delegation of power or authority by the Trustees shall not cause any Trustee to cease to be a Trustee of the Trust or cause such Person, officer, agent, independent contractor, employee, custodian, administrator, transfer or shareholder servicing agent, manager, investment adviser or sub-adviser, Principal Underwriter or other service provider
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to whom any power or authority has been delegated to be a Trustee of the Trust. The reference in this Trust Instrument to the right of the Trustees to, or circumstances under which they may, delegate any power or authority, or the reference in this Trust Instrument to the authorized agents of the Trustees or any other Person to whom any power or authority has been or may be delegated pursuant to any specific provision of this Trust Instrument, shall not limit the authority of the Trustees to delegate any other power or authority under this Trust Instrument to any Person, subject only to any limitations under federal law including the 1940 Act.
Section 3.5. Number of Trustees .
The number of Trustees shall be the Trustees in office on the date hereof until changed by the Trustees. The majority of Trustees may fix the number of Trustees from time to time, provided, however, that the number of Trustees shall in no event be more than fifteen (15) or less than one (1).
Section 3.6. Effect of Death, Resignation, Etc., of a Trustee .
The declination to serve, death, resignation, retirement, removal, incapacity, or inability of the Trustees, or any one of them, shall not operate to terminate the Trust or to revoke any existing agency created pursuant to the terms of this Trust Instrument.
Section 3.7. Ownership of Assets of the Trust .
Legal title in and beneficial ownership of all of the assets of the Trust and the right to conduct any business shall at all times be considered as vested in the Trust, except that the Trustees may cause legal title to any Trust Property to be held by, or in the name of, any other Person as nominee on such terms as the Trustees may determine. No Shareholder shall be deemed to have a severable ownership in any individual asset of the Trust or of any Series or any right of partition or possession thereof, but each Shareholder shall have, except as otherwise provided for herein, a proportionate undivided beneficial interest in the Trust or Series. The Shares shall be personal property giving only the rights specifically set forth in this Trust Instrument. The Trust, or at the determination of the Trustees one or more of the Trustees or a nominee acting for and on behalf of the Trust, shall be deemed to hold legal title and beneficial ownership of any income earned on securities of the Trust issued by any business entities formed, organized, or existing under the laws of any jurisdiction, including the laws of any foreign country. Upon the resignation or removal of a Trustee, or his or her otherwise ceasing to be a Trustee, he or she shall execute and deliver such documents as the remaining Trustees shall require for the purpose of conveying to the Trust or the remaining Trustees any Trust Property held in the name of the resigning or removed Trustee. Upon the incapacity or death of any Trustee, his or her legal representative shall execute and deliver on his or her behalf such documents as the remaining Trustees shall require as provided in the preceding sentence.
The Trustees as such shall be entitled to reasonable compensation from the Trust, and they may periodically fix the amount of such compensation. Nothing herein shall in any way prevent the employment of any Trustee for advisory, management, legal, accounting, investment banking or other services and payment for the same by the Trust.
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Subject to the provisions of this Trust Instrument and the By-Laws, the business of the Trust shall be managed by the Trustees and the Trustees shall have full power and authority to do any and all acts and to make and execute any and all contracts and instruments that they may consider necessary or appropriate in connection with the management of the Trust. The Trustees shall not in any way be bound or limited by present or future laws or customs in regard to trust investments, but shall have full authority and power to make any and all investments which they, in their sole discretion, shall deem proper to accomplish the purpose of this Trust without recourse to any court or other authority. Except as required by federal law, including the 1940 Act, neither the Trustees nor any officer of the Trust shall owe any fiduciary duty to the Trust or any Series or Class or any Shareholder . Unless another standard is specified herein, in conducting the business of the Trust and in exercising their rights and powers hereunder, the Trustees shall take any actions and make any determinations in their subjective belief that such actions or determinations are in, or not opposed to, the best interests of the Trust. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein or required by federal law, including the 1940 Act, the Trustees shall act in their sole discretion and may take any action or exercise any power without any vote or consent of the Shareholders. Subject to any applicable limitation in this Trust Instrument or the By-Laws of the Trust, the Trustees shall have power and authority:
(a) to invest and reinvest cash and other property, and to hold cash or other property uninvested, without in any event being bound or limited by any present or future law or custom in regard to investments by trustees, and to sell, exchange, lend, pledge, mortgage, hypothecate, write options on and lease any or all the assets of the Trust;
(b) to operate as and carry on the business of an investment company, and exercise all the powers necessary and appropriate to the conduct of such operations;
(c) to borrow money and in this connection issue notes or other evidence of indebtedness; to secure borrowings, indebtedness and other obligations by mortgaging, pledging or otherwise subjecting as security the Trust Property; to endorse, guarantee, or undertake the performance of an obligation or engagement of any other Person and to lend Trust Property;
(d) to provide for the distribution of interests of the Trust either through a Principal Underwriter in the manner hereinafter provided for or by the Trust itself, or both, or otherwise pursuant to a plan of distribution of any kind;
(e) to adopt By-Laws not inconsistent with this Trust Instrument providing for the conduct of the business of the Trust and to amend and repeal them to the extent that they do not reserve that right to the Shareholders; such By-Laws shall be deemed incorporated and included in this Trust Instrument;
(f) to elect and remove such officers and appoint and terminate such agents as they consider appropriate;
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(g) to employ one or more banks, trust companies or companies that are members of a national securities exchange or such other entities as the Commission may permit as custodians of any assets of the Trust subject to any conditions set forth in this Trust Instrument or in the By-Laws;
(h) to retain one or more transfer agents and shareholder servicing agents, or both;
(i) to set record dates in the manner provided herein or in the By-Laws;
(j) subject to Article III, Section 3.4 hereof, to delegate such authority as they consider desirable to any officers of the Trust and to any investment advisor, manager, custodian, underwriter or other agent or independent contractor;
(k) to sell or exchange any or all of the assets of the Trust, subject to the provisions of Article XI, Section 11.4 hereof;
(l) to vote or give assent, or exercise any rights of ownership, with respect to stock or other securities or property; and to execute and deliver proxies or powers of attorney to such Person or Persons as the Trustees shall deem proper, granting to such Person or Persons such power and discretion with relation to securities or property as the Trustees shall deem proper;
(m) to exercise powers and rights of subscription or otherwise which in any manner arise out of ownership of securities;
(n) to hold any security or property in a form not indicating any trust, whether in bearer, book entry, unregistered or other negotiable form; or either in the name of the Trust or in the name of a custodian or a nominee or nominees, subject in either case to proper safeguards according to the usual practice of Delaware statutory trusts or investment companies;
(o) to establish separate and distinct Series with separately defined investment objectives and policies and distinct investment purposes in accordance with the provisions of Article II hereof and to establish Classes of such Series having relative rights, powers and duties as they may provide consistent with applicable law;
(p) subject to the provisions of Section 3804 of the Delaware Act, to allocate assets, liabilities and expenses of the Trust to a particular Series or to apportion the same between or among two or more Series, provided that any liabilities or expenses incurred by a particular Series shall be payable solely out of the assets belonging to that Series as provided for in Article II hereof;
(q) to consent to or participate in any plan for the reorganization, consolidation or merger of any corporation or concern, any security of which is held in the Trust; to consent to any contract, lease, mortgage, purchase, or sale of property by such corporation or concern, and to pay calls or subscriptions with respect to any security held in the Trust;
(r) to compromise, arbitrate, or otherwise adjust claims in favor of or against the Trust or any matter in controversy including, but not limited to, claims for taxes;
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(s) to make distributions of income and of capital gains to Shareholders in the manner hereinafter provided;
(t) to establish, from time to time, a minimum investment for Shareholders in the Trust or in one or more Series or Class, and to require the redemption of the Shares of any Shareholders whose investment is less than such minimum upon giving notice to such Shareholder;
(u) to establish one or more committees, to delegate any of the powers of the Trustees to said committees and to adopt a committee charter providing for such responsibilities, membership (including Trustees, officers or other agents of the Trust therein) and any other characteristics of said committees as the Trustees may deem proper. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article IV, and in addition to such provisions or any other provision of this Trust Instrument or of the By-Laws, the Trustees may by resolution appoint a committee consisting of less than the whole number of Trustees then in office, which committee may be empowered to act for and bind the Trustees and the Trust, as if the acts of such committee were the acts of all the Trustees then in office, with respect to the institution, prosecution, dismissal, settlement, review or investigation of any action, suit or proceeding which shall be pending or threatened to be brought before any court, administrative agency or other adjudicatory body;
(v) to interpret the investment policies, practices, or limitations of any Series;
(w) to establish a registered office and have a registered agent in the state of Delaware;
(x) to adopt a seal for the Trust, but the absence of such seal shall not impair the validity of any instrument executed on behalf of the Trust; and
(y) in general to carry on any other business in connection with or incidental to any of the foregoing powers, to do everything necessary, suitable, or proper for the accomplishment of any purpose or the attainment of any object or the furtherance of any power hereinbefore set forth, either alone or in association with others, and to do every other act or thing incidental or appurtenant to or growing out of or connected with the aforesaid business or purposes, objects or powers.
The foregoing clauses shall be construed both as objects and power, and the foregoing enumeration of specific powers shall not be held to limit or restrict in any manner the general powers of the Trustees. Any action by one or more of the Trustees in their capacity as such hereunder shall be deemed an action on behalf of the Trust or the applicable Series, and not an action in an individual capacity.
The Trustees shall not be limited to investing in obligations maturing before the possible termination of the Trust.
No one dealing with the Trustees shall be under any obligation to make any inquiry concerning the authority of the Trustees, or to see to the application of any payments made or property transferred to the Trustees or upon their order.
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Section 4.2. Issuance and Repurchase of Shares .
The Trustees shall have the power to issue, sell, repurchase, redeem, retire, cancel, acquire, hold, resell, reissue, dispose of, and otherwise deal in Shares and, subject to the provisions set forth in Article II and Article IX, to apply to any such repurchase, redemption, retirement, cancellation, or acquisition of Shares any funds or property of the Trust, or the particular Series of the Trust, with respect to which such Shares are issued.
Section 4.3. Trustees and Officers as Shareholders .
Subject, in all cases, to applicable, law, any Trustee, officer, or agent of the Trust may acquire, own, and dispose of Shares to the same extent as if he or she were not a Trustee, officer, or agent; and the Trustees may issue and sell or cause to be issued and sold Shares to and buy such Shares from any such Person or any firm or company in which he or she is interested, subject only to the general limitations herein contained as to the sale and purchase of such Shares; and all subject to any restrictions which may be contained in the By-Laws.
Section 4.4. Chair or Co-Chairs of the Trustees .
The Trustees may appoint one or more of their number to be Chair or Co-Chair of the board of Trustees. The Chair or Co-Chairs shall preside at all meetings of the Trustees, shall be responsible for the execution of policies established by the Trustees and the administration of the Trust, and may be (but is not required to be) the chief executive, financial, and/or accounting officer of the Trust.
Section 4.5. Principal Transactions .
Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law, the Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, may, in a manner consistent with applicable legal requirements, buy any securities from or sell any securities to, or lend any assets of the Trust to, any Trustees or officer of the Trust or any firm of which any such Trustee or officer is a member acting as principal, or have any such dealings with any investment advisor, distributor or transfer agent for the Trust or with any Interested Person of such Person; and the Trust may employ any such Person, or firm or company in which such Person is an Interested Person, as broker, legal counsel, registrar, investment advisor, distributor, transfer agent, dividend disbursing agent, or custodian, or in any other capacity upon customary terms.
Section 5.1. Payment of Expenses by the Trust .
Subject to the provisions of Article II, Section 2.7 hereof, the Trust or a particular Series shall pay, or shall reimburse the Trustees from the assets belonging to all Series or the appropriate Series for their expenses (or the expenses of a Class of such Series) and disbursements, including, without limitation, fees and expenses of Trustees, interest expense, taxes, fees and commissions
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of every kind, expenses of pricing Trust portfolio securities, expenses of issue, repurchase and redemption of shares, including expenses attributable to a program of periodic repurchases or redemptions, expenses of registering and qualifying the Trust and its Shares under Federal and State laws and regulations or under the laws of any foreign jurisdiction, charges of third parties, including investment advisors, managers, custodians, transfer agents, portfolio accounting and/or pricing agents, and registrars, expenses of preparing and setting up in type prospectuses and statements of additional information and other related Trust documents, expenses of printing and distributing prospectuses sent to existing Shareholders, auditing and legal expenses, reports to Shareholders, expenses of meetings of Shareholders and proxy solicitations therefor, insurance expenses, association membership dues and for such non-recurring items as may arise, including litigation to which the Trust (or a Trustee acting as such) is a party, and for all losses and liabilities by them incurred in administering the Trust, and for the payment of such expenses, disbursements, losses and liabilities the Trustees shall have a lien on the assets belonging to the appropriate Series, on the assets of each such Series, prior to any rights or interests of the Shareholders thereto. This Section shall not preclude the Trust from directly paying any of the aforementioned fees and expenses.
CONTRACTS WITH SERVICE PROVIDERS
Section 6.1. Investment Advisor .
The Trustees may in their sole discretion, from time to time, cause the Trust or any one or more Series to enter into an investment advisory or management contract or contracts with respect to the Trust or any Series; provided, however, that the initial approval and entering into of such contract or contracts shall be subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Trust Instrument, the Trustees may authorize any investment advisor (subject to such general or specific instructions as the Trustees from time to time may adopt) to effect purchases, sales or exchanges of portfolio securities, other investment instruments of the Trust, or other Trust Property on behalf of the Trustees, or may authorize any officer, agent, or Trustee to effect such purchases, sales, or exchanges pursuant to recommendations of the investment advisor (and all without further action by the Trustees). Any such purchases, sales, and exchanges shall be deemed to have been authorized by all of the Trustees.
The Trustees may authorize, subject to applicable requirements of the 1940 Act, including those relating to Shareholder approval, the investment advisor to employ, from time to time, one or more sub-advisors to perform such of the acts and services of the investment advisor, and upon such terms and conditions, as may be agreed upon between the investment advisor and sub-advisor. Any reference in this Trust Instrument to the investment advisor shall be deemed to include such sub-advisors, unless the context otherwise requires.
Section 6.2. Principal Underwriter.
The Trustees may in their sole discretion from time to time cause the Trust or any one or more Series to enter into an exclusive or non-exclusive underwriting contract or contracts providing for the sale of Shares, whereby the Trust or any Series may either agree to sell Shares to the other
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party to the contract or appoint such other party its sales agent for such Shares. In either case, the contract shall be on such terms and conditions, if any, as may be prescribed in the By-Laws, and such further terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their sole discretion determine not inconsistent with the provisions of this Article VI, or of the By-Laws; and such contract may also provide for the repurchase or sale of Shares by such other party as principal or as agent of the Trust or any Series.
The Trustees may in their sole discretion from time to time cause the Trust or any one or more Series to enter into one or more transfer agency and shareholder service contracts whereby the other party or parties shall undertake to furnish the Trustees with transfer agency and shareholder services. The contract or contracts shall be on such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their discretion determine not inconsistent with the provisions of this Trust Instrument or of the By-Laws.
Section 6.4. Administration Agreement.
The Trustees may in their sole discretion from time to time cause the Trust or any one or more Series to enter one or more administration agreements with respect to one or more Series or Classes of Shares, whereby the other party to such agreement shall undertake to manage the business affairs of the Trust or of a Series or Class of the Trust and furnish the Trust or a Series or a Class with office facilities, and shall be responsible for the ordinary clerical, bookkeeping and recordkeeping services at such office facilities, and other facilities and services, if any, and all upon such terms and conditions as the Trustees may in their sole discretion determine.
Section 6.5. Service Agreement.
The Trustees may in their sole discretion from time to time cause the Trust or any one or more Series to enter into service agreements with respect to one or more Series or Classes of Shares whereby the other parties to such service agreements will provide administration and/or support services pursuant to administration plans and service plans, and all upon such terms and conditions as the Trustees in their sole discretion may determine.
Section 6.6. Parties to Contract.
Any contract of the character described in Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3, 6.4 and 6.5 of this Article VI or any contract of the character described in Article VIII hereof may be entered into with any Person even if one or more of the Trustees or officers of the Trust may be an officer, director, trustee, shareholder, or member of such other party to the contract, and no such contract shall be invalidated or rendered void or voidable by reason of the existence of any such relationship, nor shall any Person holding such relationship be disqualified from voting on or executing the same in his capacity as Shareholder and/or Trustee, nor shall any Person holding such relationship be liable merely by reason of such relationship for any loss or expense to the Trust under or by reason of said contract or accountable for any profit realized directly or indirectly therefrom, provided that the contract when entered into was not inconsistent with the provisions of this Article VI or Article VIII hereof or of the By-Laws. The same Person (including a firm, corporation, partnership, trust or association) may be the other party to contracts entered into pursuant to Sections 6.1, 6.2, 6.3,
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6.4 and 6.5 of this Article VI or pursuant to Article VIII hereof, and any individual may be financially interested or otherwise affiliated with Persons who are parties to any or all of the contracts mentioned in this Section 6.6.
Section 6.7. Provisions and Amendments .
Any contract entered into pursuant to Sections 6.1 or 6.2 of this Article VI shall be consistent with and subject to the requirements of the 1940 Act or other applicable Act of Congress hereafter enacted with respect to its continuance in effect, its termination, and the method of authorization and approval of such contract or renewal thereof, and no amendment to any contract, entered into pursuant to Section 6.1 of this Article VI shall be effective unless assented to in a manner consistent with the requirements of said Section 15, as modified by any applicable rule, regulation or order of the Commission or interpretation thereof. The enumeration of any specific contracts in this Article VI shall in no way be deemed to limit the power and authority of the Trustees as otherwise set forth in this Trust Instrument to authorize the Trust or any Series to employ, contract with or make payments to such Persons as the Trustees may deem desirable for the transaction of the business of the Trust or such Series. The Trustees are further empowered, at any time and from time to time, to contract with any Person to provide such other services to the Trust or one or more of the Series, as the Trustees determine to be in the best interests of the Trust and the applicable Series.
SHAREHOLDERS VOTING POWERS AND MEETINGS
The Shareholders shall have power to vote only (i) for the election of Trustees as provided in Article III, Section 3.1 hereof, (ii) for the removal of Trustees as provided in Article III, Section 3.2(d) hereof, (iii) with respect to any investment advisory or management contract as provided in Article VI, Sections 6.1 and 6.7 hereof, and (iv) with respect to such additional matters relating to the Trust as may be required by law or any registration of the Trust with the Commission or any State, or as the Trustees may consider necessary or desirable.
On any matter submitted to a vote of the Shareholders, all Shares shall be voted separately by individual Series, except: (i) when required by the 1940 Act, Shares shall be voted in the aggregate and not by individual Series; and (ii) when the Trustees have determined that the matter affects the interests of more than one Series, then the Shareholders of all such affected Series shall be entitled to vote thereon. The Trustees also may determine that a matter affects only the interests of one (1) or more Classes of a Series, in which case any such matter shall be voted on by such Class or Classes. Each whole share shall be entitled to one (1) vote as to any matter on which it is entitled to vote, and each fractional Share shall be entitled to a proportionate fractional vote. There shall be no cumulative voting in the election of Trustees.
Shares may be voted in person or by proxy or in any manner provided for in the By-Laws. A proxy may be given in writing. The By-Laws may provide that proxies may also, or may instead, be given by any electronic or telecommunications device or in any other manner. Notwithstanding
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anything else herein or in the By-Laws, in the event a proposal by anyone other than the officers or Trustees of the Trust is submitted to a vote of the Shareholders of one or more Series or of the Trust, or in the event of any proxy contest or proxy solicitation or proposal in opposition to any proposal by the officers or Trustees of the Trust, Shares may be voted only in person or by written proxy. Until Shares are issued, the Trustees may exercise all rights of Shareholders and may take any action required or permitted by law, this Trust Instrument or any of the By-Laws of the Trust to be taken by Shareholders. Meetings of shareholders shall be called and notice thereof and record dates therefor shall be given and set as provided in the By-Laws.
Section 7.2. Quorum and Required Vote .
One-third of Shares entitled to vote in person or by proxy shall be a quorum for the transaction of business at a Shareholders meeting, except that where any provision of law or of this Trust Instrument permits or requests that holders of any Series shall vote as a Series (or that holders of a Class shall vote as a Class), then one-third of the aggregate number of Shares of that Series (or that Class) entitled to vote shall be necessary to constitute a quorum for the transactions of business by that Series (or that Class). Any meeting of Shareholders, whether or not a quorum is present, may be adjourned for any lawful purpose by a majority of the votes properly cast upon the question of adjourning a meeting to another date and time provided that no meeting shall be adjourned for more than six months beyond the originally scheduled meeting date. In addition, any meeting of Shareholders, whether or not a quorum is present, may be adjourned or postponed by, or upon the authority of, the Chairman or the Trustees to another date and time provided that no meeting shall be adjourned or postponed for more than six months beyond the originally scheduled meeting date. Any adjourned or postponed session or sessions may be held, within a reasonable time after the date set for the original meeting as determined by, or upon the authority of, the Trustees in their sole discretion without the necessity of further notice. Except when a larger vote is required by law or by any provision of this Trust Instrument of the By-Laws, a majority of the Shares voted in person or by proxy shall decide any questions and a plurality shall elect a Trustee, provided that where any provision of law or of this Trust Instrument permits or requires that the holders of any Series shall vote as a Series (or that the holders of any Class shall vote as a Class), then a majority of the Shares present in person or by proxy of that Series (or Class) or, if required by law, subject to a majority shareholder vote, as defined by the 1940 Act, of that Series (or Class), voted on the matter in person or by proxy shall decide matter insofar as that Series (or Class) is concerned. Shareholders may act by unanimous written consent. Actions taken by Series (or Class) may be consented to unanimously in writing by Shareholders of that Series (or Class).
Section 8.1. Appointment and Dutie s.
The Trustees shall cause the Trust at all times to employ a bank, a company that is a member of a national securities exchange, or a trust company, each having capital, surplus and undivided profits of at least two million dollars ($2,000,000), or any other entity satisfying the requirements of the 1940 Act, as custodian with authority as its agent, but subject to such restrictions, limitations, and other requirements, if any, as may be contained in the By-Laws of the Trust:
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(1) to hold the securities and other assets of the Trust and deliver the same upon written order or oral order confirmed in writing;
(2) to receive and receipt for any moneys due to the Trust and deposit the same in its own banking department or elsewhere as the Trustees may direct;
(3) to disburse such funds upon orders or vouchers; and the Trust also may employ such custodian as its agent;
(4) to keep the books and accounts of the Trust or of any Series or Class and furnish clerical and accounting services; and
(5) to compute, if authorized to do so by the Trustees, the Net Asset Value of any Series, or Class, in accordance with the provisions hereof; all upon such basis of compensation as may be agreed upon between the Trustees and the custodian.
The Trustees also may authorize the custodian to employ one or more sub-custodians from time to time to perform such of the acts and services of the custodian, and upon such terms and conditions, as may be agreed upon between the custodian and such sub-custodian and approved by the Trustees, provided that in every case such sub-custodian shall be a bank, a company that is a member of a national securities exchange, a trust company or any other entity satisfying the requirements of the 1940 Act.
Section 8.2. Central Certificate System .
Subject to such rules, regulations, and orders as the Commission may adopt, the Trustees may direct the custodian to deposit all or any part of the securities owned by the Trust in a system for the central handling of securities established by a national securities exchange or a national securities association registered with the Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or such other Person as may be permitted by the Commission, or otherwise in accordance with the 1940 Act, pursuant to which system all securities of any particular class or series of any issuer deposited within the system are treated as fungible and may be transferred or pledged by bookkeeping entry without physical delivery of such securities, provided that all such deposits shall be subject to withdrawal only upon the order of the Trust or its custodians, sub-custodians or other agents.
(a) The Trustees from time to time may declare and pay dividends or other distributions with respect to any Series. No dividend or distribution, including, without limitation, any distribution paid upon dissolution of the Trust or of any Series (or Class) with respect to, nor any redemption or repurchase of, the Shares of any Series (or Class) shall be effected by the Trust other than from the assets held with respect to such Series, nor shall any Shareholder of any particular Series otherwise have any right or claim against the assets held with respect to any other Series except to
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the extent that such Shareholder has such a right or claim hereunder as a Shareholder of such other Series. The Trustees shall have full discretion to determine which items shall be treated as income and which items as capital; and each such determination and allocation shall be conclusive and binding upon the Shareholders. The amount of such dividends or distributions and the payment of them and whether they are in cash or any other Trust Property shall be wholly in the sole discretion of the Trustees.
(b) Dividends and other distributions may be paid or made to the Shareholders of record at the time of declaring a dividend or other distribution or among the Shareholders of record at such other date or time or dates or times as the Trustees shall determine, which dividends or distributions, at the election of the Trustees, may be paid pursuant to a standing resolution or resolutions adopted only once or with such frequency as the Trustees may determine. The Trustees may adopt and offer to Shareholders such dividend reinvestment plans, cash dividend payout plans, or related plans as the Trustees shall deem appropriate.
(c) Anything in this Trust Instrument to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustees at any time may declare and distribute a stock dividend pro rata among the Shareholders of a particular Series or Class as of the record date of that Series fixed as provided in paragraph (b) of this Section 9.1.
The Trustees may specify conditions, prices, and places of redemption, may specify binding requirements for the proper form or forms of requests for redemption and may specify the amount of any deferred sales charge or fee to be withheld from redemption proceeds. Payment of the redemption price may be wholly or partly in securities, cash or other assets (or any combination thereof) at the value of such securities or assets used in such determination of Net Asset Value, or may be in cash. Upon redemption, Shares may be reissued from time to time. The Trustees may require Shareholders to redeem Shares for any reason under terms set by the Trustees in their sole discretion, including, but not limited to, the failure of a Shareholder to supply a taxpayer identification number if required to do so, or to have the minimum investment required, or to pay when due for the purchase of Shares issued to him. To the extent permitted by law, the Trustees may retain the proceeds of any redemption of Shares required by them for payment of amounts due and owing by a Shareholder to the Trust or any Series or Class or any governmental authority. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustees may postpone payment of the redemption price and may suspend the right of the Shareholders to require any Series or Class to redeem Shares during any period of time when and to the extent permissible under the 1940 Act. All authorized Shares shall be subject to redemption and redeemable in accordance with and pursuant to procedures or methods prescribed or approved by the Trustees. If the Trustees determine to issue Shares in Creation Units pursuant to Section 2.2, then such Shares shall be redeemable only in the manner and on such days as may be determined by or determined pursuant to procedures or methods prescribed by or approved by the Trustees from time to time with respect to such Series or Class. Each holder of a Creation Unit of a Series or Class, upon request to the Trust in accordance with procedures established by the Trustees, shall be entitled to require the Trust to redeem all or any number of such holders Shares standing in the name of such holder on the books of the Trust, but in the case of the Shares of any Series or Class as to which the Trustees have determined that such Shares shall be redeemable only in Creation Unit aggregations, only in such Creation Unit aggregations of Shares of such Series or Class as the Trustees may determine from time to time in
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accordance with this Article IX, at a redemption price per share equal to an amount determined by the Trustees in accordance with applicable laws. Subject to applicable federal law including the 1940 Act, and except as otherwise determined by the Trustees, upon redemption, Shares shall no longer be deemed outstanding or carry any voting rights irrespective of whether a record date for any matter on which such Shares were entitled to vote had been set on a date prior to the date on which such Shares were redeemed. In making a determination as to whether redeemed Shares shall be deemed outstanding and carry any voting rights with respect to any matter on which such Shares were entitled to vote prior to redemption, subject to applicable federal law including the 1940 Act, the Trustees may, among other things, determine that Shares redeemed either before or after a date specified by the Trustees between the record date for such matter and the meeting date for such matter shall be deemed outstanding and retain voting rights, which determination may be made for any reason including that it would not be reasonably practicable to obtain a quorum if all of the Shares redeemed after the record date for such matter and before the voting date no longer were deemed outstanding and carried any voting rights.
Section 9.3. Determination of Net Asset Value and Valuation of Portfolio Assets .
The term Net Asset Value of any Series shall mean that amount by which the assets of that Series exceed its liabilities, all as determined by or under the direction of the Trustees. Such value shall be determined separately for each Series and shall be determined on such days and at such times as the Trustees may determine. The Trustees may delegate any of their powers and duties under this Section 9.3 with respect to valuation of assets and liabilities. The resulting amount, which shall represent the total Net Asset Value of the particular Series, shall be divided by the total number of shares of that Series outstanding at the time and the quotient so obtained shall be the Net Asset Value per Share of that Series. At any time the Trustees may cause the Net Asset Value per Share last determined to be determined again in similar manner and may fix the time when such redetermined value shall become effective. If, for any reason, the net income of any Series, determined at any time, is a negative amount, the Trustees shall have the power with respect to that Series: (i) to offset each Shareholders pro rata share of such negative amount from the accrued dividend account of such Shareholder; or (ii) to reduce the number of Outstanding Shares of such Series by reducing the number of Shares in the account of each Shareholder by a pro rata portion of the number of full and fractional Shares which represents the amount of such excess negative net income; or (iii) to cause to be recorded on the books of such Series an asset account in the amount of such negative net income (provided that the same shall thereupon become the property of such Series with respect to such Series and shall not be paid to any Shareholder), which account may be reduced by the amount of dividends or distributions declared thereafter upon the Outstanding Shares of such Series on the day such negative net income is experienced, until such asset account is reduced to zero; or (iv) to combine the methods described in clauses (i) and (ii) and (iii) above; or (v) to take any other action they deem appropriate, in order to cause (or in order to assist in causing) the Net Asset Value per Share of such Series to remain at a constant amount per Outstanding Share immediately after each such determination and declaration. The Trustees also shall have the power not to declare a dividend or distribution out of net income for the purpose of causing the Net Asset Value per Share to be increased. The Trustees shall not be required to adopt, but at any time may adopt, discontinue, or amend the practice of maintaining the Net Asset value per Share of the Series at a constant amount. In the event that any Series are divided into Classes, the provisions of this Section 9.3, to the extent applicable as determined in the sole discretion of the Trustees and consistent with applicable law, may be equally applied to each such Class.
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Section 9.4. Suspension of the Right of Redemption .
The Trustees may declare a suspension of the right of redemption or postpone the date of payment as permitted under the 1940 Act. Such suspension shall take effect at such time as the Trustees shall specify but not later than the close of business on the business day next following the declaration of suspension, and thereafter there shall be no right of redemption or payment until the Trustees shall declare the suspension at an end. In the case of a suspension of the right of redemption, a Shareholder may either withdraw his request for redemption or receive payment based on the Net Asset Value per Share next determined after the termination of the suspension.
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY AND INDEMNIFICATION
Section 10.1. Limitation of Liability .
All Persons extending credit to, contracting with or having any claim against the Trust or a particular Series shall look only to the assets of the Trust or any applicable Series that such Person extended credit to, contracted with or has a claim against, for payment under such contract or claim; and neither the Trustees nor the Shareholders, nor, when acting in such capacity, any of the Trusts officers, employees or agents, whether past, present or future, shall be personally liable therefor. The Trustees and officers of the Trust shall not be responsible or liable for any act or omission, errors of judgment, mistakes of fact or law, or for neglect or wrongdoing of them or any officer, agent, employee, investment advisor or independent contractor of the Trust, but nothing contained in this Trust Instrument or in the Delaware Act shall protect any Trustee or officer of the Trust against liability to the Trust or to Shareholders to which he or she would otherwise be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office.
Every note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking and every other act or thing whatsoever executed or done by or on behalf of the Trust or the Trustees by any of them in connection with the Trust shall conclusively be deemed to have been executed or done only in or with respect to his or their capacity as Trustee or Trustees, and such Trustee or Trustees shall not be personally liable thereon. At the Trustees discretion, any note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking made or issued by the Trustees or by any officer or officers may give notice that the Certificate of Trust is on file in the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and that a limitation on the liability of the Trust and the Series exists and such note, bond, contract, instrument, certificate or undertaking may, if the Trustees so determine, recite that the same was executed or made on behalf of the Trust by a Trustee or Trustees in such capacity and not individually or by an officer or officers in such capacity and not individually and that the obligations of such instrument are not binding upon any of them or the Shareholders individually but are binding only on the assets and property of the Trust or a Series thereof, and may contain such further recital as such Person or Persons may deem appropriate. The omission of any such notice or recital shall in no way operate to bind any Trustees, officers or Shareholders individually.
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Section 10.2. Indemnification .
(a) Subject to the exceptions and limitations contained in paragraph (b) below:
(i) every Person who is, or has been, a Trustee or officer of the Trust (hereinafter referred to as a Covered Person) shall be indemnified by the Trust or the applicable Series to the fullest extent permitted by law against liability and against all expenses reasonably incurred or paid by him or her in connection with any claim, action, suit, or proceeding in which he or she becomes involved as a party or otherwise by virtue of his or her being or having been a Trustee or officer and against amounts paid or incurred by him or her in the settlement thereof; and
(ii) the words claim, action, suit, or proceeding shall apply to all claims, actions, suits, or proceedings (civil, criminal, or other, including appeals), actual or threatened, while in office or thereafter, and the words liability and expenses shall include, without limitation, attorneys fees, costs, judgments, amounts paid in settlement, fines, penalties, and other liabilities.
(b) To the extent required under the 1940 Act, but only to such extent, no indemnification shall be provided hereunder to a Covered Person:
(i) who shall have been adjudicated by a court or body before which the proceeding was brought to be liable to the Trust or its Shareholders by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office; or
(ii) in the event of a settlement, unless there has been a determination that such Covered Person did not engage in willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of his office:
(A) |
by the court or other body approving the settlement; |
(B) |
by at least a majority of those Trustees who neither are Interested Persons of the Trust nor are parties to the matter based upon a review of readily-available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry); or |
(C) |
by written opinion of independent legal counsel based upon a review of readily-available facts (as opposed to a full trial-type inquiry). |
(c) The rights of indemnification herein provided may be insured against by policies maintained by the Trust, shall be severable, shall not be exclusive of or affect any other rights to which any Covered Person may now or hereafter be entitled, shall continue as to a Person who has ceased to be a Covered Person and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors, and administrators of such a Person. Nothing contained herein shall affect any rights to indemnification to which Trust personnel, other than Covered Persons, and other Persons may be entitled by contract or otherwise under law.
(d) To the maximum extent permitted by applicable law, expenses in connection with the preparation and presentation of a defense to any claim, action, suit, or proceeding of the character described in paragraph (a) of this Section 10.2 shall be paid by the Trust or Series from time to
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time prior to final disposition thereof upon receipt of any undertaking by or on behalf of such Covered Person that such amount will be paid over by him to the Trust or Series if it ultimately is determined that he or she is not entitled to indemnification under this Section 10.2; provided, however, that either (a) such Covered Person shall have provided appropriate security for such undertaking; (b) the Trust is insured against losses arising out of any such advance payments, or (c) either a majority of the Trustees who are neither Interested Persons of the Trust nor parties to the matter, or independent legal counsel in a written opinion, shall have determined, based upon a review of readily-available facts (as opposed to a trial-type inquiry or full investigation), that there is a reason to believe that such Covered Person will be found entitled to indemnification under this Section 10.2. Notwithstanding anything else herein, any amendment to Article X hereof shall not be effective to limit the rights to indemnification or insurance provided herein with respect to any Covered Persons without such Covered Persons written consent. The advancement of any expenses pursuant to this Section 10.2(d) shall under no circumstances be considered a loan under the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended from time to time, or for any other reason.
(e) The Trust is authorized to enter into separate indemnification agreements with any one or more Trustees or officers of the Trust.
(f) Any repeal or modification of this Article X or adoption or modification of any other provision of this Trust Instrument inconsistent with this Article shall be prospective only to the extent that such repeal or modification would, if applied retrospectively, adversely affect any limitation on the liability of any Covered Person or indemnification or right to advancement of expenses available to any Covered Person with respect to any act or omission that occurred prior to such repeal, modification or adoption.
(g) To the extent that any determination is required to be made as to whether a Covered Person engaged in conduct for which indemnification is not provided as described herein, or as to whether there is reason to believe that a Covered Person ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification, the Person or Persons making the determination shall afford the Covered Person a rebuttable presumption that the Covered Person has not engaged in such conduct and that there is reason to believe that the Covered Person ultimately will be found entitled to indemnification.
(h) Notwithstanding any other provision in this Trust Instrument to the contrary, any liability and/or expense against which any Covered Person is indemnified under this Section 10.2 and any advancement of expenses that any Covered Person is entitled to be paid under Section 10.2(d) shall be deemed to be joint and several obligations of the Trust and each Series, and the assets of the Trust and each Series shall be subject to the claims of any Covered Person therefor under this Article X; provided that any such liability, expense or obligation may be allocated and charged by the Trustees between or among the Trust and/or any one or more Series (and Classes) in such manner as the Trustees in their sole discretion deem fair and equitable.
In case any Shareholder or former Shareholder of any Series shall be held to be personally liable solely by reason of his being or having been a Shareholder of such Series and not because of his acts or omissions or for some other reason, the Shareholder or former Shareholder (or his heirs, executors, administrators, or other legal representatives, or, in the case of a corporation or other
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entity, its corporate or other general successor) shall be entitled out of the assets belonging to the applicable Series to be held harmless from and indemnified against all loss and expense arising from such liability. The Trust, on behalf of the affected Series, shall assume, upon request by the Shareholder, the defense of any claim made against the Shareholder for any act or obligation of the Series and satisfy any judgment thereon from the assets of the Series.
Section 10.4. No Bond Required of Trustees .
No Trustee shall be obligated to give any bond or other security for the performance of any of his duties hereunder.
Section 10.5. No Duty of Investigation; Notice in Trust Instruments, Etc.
No purchaser, lender, transfer agent or other Person dealing with the Trustees or any officer, employee or agent of the Trust or a Series thereof shall be bound to make any inquiry concerning the validity of any transaction purporting to be made by the Trustees or by said officer, employee or agent or be liable for the application of money or property paid, loaned, or delivered to or on the order of the Trustees or of said officer, employee or agent. Every obligation, contract, instrument, certificate, Share, other security of the Trust or a Series thereof or undertaking, and every other act or thing whatsoever executed in connection with the Trust shall be conclusively presumed to have been executed or done by the executors thereof only in their capacity as Trustees under this Trust Instrument or in their capacity as officers, employees or agents of the Trust or a Series thereof. Every written obligation, contract, instrument, certificate, Share, other security of the Trust or a Series thereof or undertaking made or issued by the Trustees may recite that the same is executed or made by them not individually, but as Trustees under this Trust Instrument, and that the obligations of the Trust or a Series thereof under any such instrument are not binding upon any of the Trustees or Shareholders individually, but bind only the Trust Property or the Trust Property of the applicable Series, and may contain any further recital which they may deem appropriate, but the omission of such recital shall not operate to bind the Trustees individually. The Trustees shall at all times maintain insurance for the protection of the Trust Property or the Trust Property of the applicable Series, its Shareholders, Trustees, officers, employees and agents in such amount as the Trustees shall deem adequate to cover possible tort liability, and such other insurance as the Trustees in their sole judgment shall deem advisable.
Section 10.6. Trustee s Good Faith Action, Reliance on Experts, Etc.
The exercise in good faith by the Trustees of their powers and discretions hereunder shall be binding upon everyone interested. The Trustees may rely in good faith upon advice of counsel or other experts with respect to the meaning and operation of this Trust Instrument and their duties as Trustees hereunder, and shall be under no liability for any act or omission in accordance with such advice; provided the Trustees shall be under no liability for failing to follow such advice. A Trustee shall be fully protected in relying in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon information, opinions, reports or statements presented by another Trustee or any officer, employee or other agent of the Trust, or by any other Person as to matters the Trustee believes in good faith are within such other Persons professional or expert competence, including information, opinions, reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities, profits or losses of the Trust or any Series or Class, or the value and amount of assets or reserves or contracts, agreements
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or other undertakings that would be sufficient to pay claims and obligations of the Trust or any Series or Class or to make reasonable provision to pay such claims and obligations, or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of assets from which distributions to Shareholders or creditors of the Trust might properly be paid. The appointment, designation or identification of a Trustee as chair of the Trustees, a member or chair of a committee of the Trustees, an expert on any topic or in any area (including an audit committee financial expert), or the lead independent Trustee, or any other special appointment, designation or identification of a Trustee, shall not impose on that person any standard of care or liability that is greater than that imposed on that person as a Trustee in the absence of the appointment, designation or identification, and no Trustee who has special skills or expertise, or is appointed, designated or identified as aforesaid, shall be held to a higher standard of care by virtue thereof. In addition, no appointment, designation or identification of a Trustee as aforesaid shall affect in any way that Trustees rights or entitlement to indemnification or advancement of expenses. The Trustees shall not be required to give any bond as such, nor any surety if a bond is obtained.
Section 11.1. Trust Not a Partnership .
It is hereby expressly declared that a statutory trust and not a partnership is created hereby. No Trustee hereunder shall have any power to bind personally either the Trusts officers or any Shareholder. All Persons extending credit to, contracting with, or having any claim against the Trust or the Trustees shall look only to the assets of the appropriate Series or (if the Trustees shall have yet to have established the Series) the Trust for payment under such credit, contract, or claim; and neither the Shareholders nor the Trustees, nor any of their agents, whether past, present, or future, shall be personally liable therefore. Nothing in this Trust Instrument shall protect a Trustee against any liability to which the Trustee otherwise would be subject by reason of willful misfeasance, bad faith, gross negligence, or reckless disregard of the duties involved in the conduct of the office of Trustee hereunder.
Section 11.2. Trustee Action .
The exercise by the Trustees of their powers and discretions hereunder in good faith shall be binding upon everyone interested. Subject to the provisions of Article X hereof and to Section 11.1 of this Article XI, the Trustees shall not be liable for errors of judgment or mistakes of fact or law.
Section 11.3. Establishment of Record Dates.
For the purpose of determining the Shareholders of any Series (or Class) who are entitled to receive payment of any dividend or of any other distribution, the Trustees may from time to time fix a date, which shall be before the date for the payment of such dividend or such other payment, as the record date for determining the Shareholders of such Series (or Class) having the right to receive such dividend or distribution. Without fixing a record date, the Trustees may for distribution purposes close the register or transfer books for one or more Series (or Classes) any
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time prior to the payment of a distribution. Nothing in this Section shall be construed as precluding the Trustees from setting different record dates for different Series (or Classes). The Trustees may fix in advance a date, to be determined by the Trustees and no longer than that permitted by applicable law, before the date of any Shareholders meeting, or the date for the payment of any dividends or other distributions, or the date for the allotment of rights, or the date when any change or conversion or exchange of Shares shall go into effect as a record date for the determination of the Shareholders entitled to notice of, and to vote at, any such meeting, or entitled to receive payment of such dividend or other distribution, or to receive any such allotment of rights, or to exercise such rights in respect of any such change, conversion or exchange of Shares. Additional provisions relating to the establishment of record dates and other matters relating to the conduct of Shareholders meetings shall be as set forth in the By-Laws.
Section 11.4. Termination of Trust .
(a) This Trust shall continue without limitation of time but subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 11.4.
(b) The Trustees may without Shareholder approval:
(i) sell and convey all or substantially all of the assets of the Trust or any affected Series to another trust, partnership, association, or corporation, or to a separate series of shares thereof, organized under the laws of any state, which trust, partnership, association, or corporation is an open-end management investment company as defined in the 1940 Act, or is a series thereof, for adequate consideration which may include the assumption of all outstanding obligations, taxes, and other liabilities, accrued or contingent, of the Trust or any affected Series, and which may include shares of beneficial interest, stock, or other ownership interests of such trust, partnership, association, or corporation or of a series thereof; or
(ii) at any time, sell and convert into money all of the assets of the Trust or any affected series.
Upon payment, or making reasonable provision, in the determination of the Trustees, for the payment of all such liabilities in either (i) or (ii) of this Section 11.4(b) in accordance with the Delaware Act, by such assumption or otherwise, the Trustees shall distribute the remaining proceeds or assets (as the case may be) of each Series (or Class) ratably among the holders of Shares of that Series then outstanding.
(c) Upon completion of the distribution of the remaining proceeds or the remaining assets as provided in paragraph (b) of this Section 11.4, the Trust or any affected Series shall terminate and the Trustees and the Trust shall be discharged of any and all further liabilities and duties hereunder and the right, title, and interest of all parties with respect to the Trust or Series shall be canceled and discharged.
Following completion of winding up of the Trusts business and affairs, the Trustees shall cause a certificate of cancellation of the Trusts certificate of trust to be filed in accordance with the Delaware Act, which certificate of cancellation may be signed by any one Trustee and the Trust shall thereby terminate.
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Section 11.5. Reorganization .
(a) Notwithstanding anything else herein, the Trustees, in order to change the form of organization of the Trust or for any other reason, may, without prior Shareholder approval, (i) cause the Trust to merge or consolidate with or into one (1) or more trusts, partnerships, associations, or corporations so long as the surviving or resulting entity is an open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act, or is a series thereof, that will succeed to or assume the Trusts registration under that Act and which is formed, organized, or existing under the laws of a state, commonwealth, territory, possession, or colony of the United States or (ii) cause the Trust to incorporate under the laws of State of Delaware. Any agreement of merger or consolidation or certificate of merger may be signed by a majority of Trustees and facsimile signature conveyed by electronic or telecommunication means shall be valid.
(b) Pursuant to and in accordance with the provisions of Section 3815(f) of the Delaware Act, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Trust Instrument, an agreement of merger or consolidation approved by the Trustees in accordance with Section 11.5(a) may effect any amendment to the Trust Instrument or effect the adoption of a new trust instrument of the Trust if the Trust is the surviving or resulting trust in the merger or consolidation.
(c) The Trustees may, by vote of a majority of the Trustees, cause any Series (the Applicable Fund) to (i) if permitted by the Delaware Act, merge or consolidate in accordance with the provisions thereof with or into, (ii) sell, convey and transfer all or substantially all of its assets to, or (iii) exchange its Shares for Shares of, one or more other Series, whether then existing or to be established in connection with such merger, consolidation, asset sale or Share exchange as provided in (i)-(iii) above. Any such merger, consolidation, asset sale or Share exchange shall not require the vote of the Shareholders unless such vote is required by the 1940 Act. Unless the 1940 Act or other applicable law or regulation provides otherwise, the Trustees shall have the power to prescribe additional procedures or terms necessary or appropriate to accomplish any such merger, consolidation, asset sale or Share exchange, including the power (x) to create one or more Series or separate statutory trusts (or series thereof) or other business entities to which all or any part of the assets, liabilities, profits or losses of the Applicable Fund may be transferred, (y) to provide for the conversion of Shares into beneficial interests in such Series or separate statutory trust or trusts (or series thereof) or other business entities and (z) to condition or not to condition any asset sale upon the assumption by the transferee of the liabilities associated with the Applicable Fund the assets of which are so transferred. To the extent of any conflicting or inconsistent provision(s) in Sections 11.5(a) or (b) of this Trust Instrument, the provisions of this Section 11.5(c) shall control.
Section 11.6. Filing of Copies; References; Headings .
The original or a copy of this Trust Instrument and the original or a copy of each amendment hereof or Trust Instrument supplemental hereto shall be kept at the office of the Trust where it may be inspected by any Shareholder. Anyone dealing with the Trust may rely on a certificate by an officer or Trustee of the Trust as to whether or not any such amendments or supplements have been made and as to any matters in connection with the Trust hereunder, and, with the same effect as if it were the original, may rely on a copy certified by an officer or Trustee of the Trust to be a copy of this Trust Instrument or of any such amendment or supplemental Trust Instrument, and
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references to this Trust Instrument, and all expressions such as or similar to herein, hereof, and hereunder shall be deemed to refer to this Trust Instrument as amended or affected by any such supplemental Trust Instrument. All expressions such as or similar to his, he, and him shall be deemed to include the feminine and neuter, as well as masculine, genders. Headings are placed herein for convenience of reference only and, in case of any conflict, the text of this Trust Instrument, rather than the headings, shall control. This Trust Instrument and any document, consent or instrument referenced in or contemplated by this Trust Instrument or the By-Laws may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together will constitute one and the same instrument. The terms include, includes and including and any comparable terms shall be deemed to mean including, without limitation. Any reference to any statute, law, code, rule or regulation shall be deemed to refer to such statute, law, code, rule or regulation as amended or restated from time to time and any successor thereto.
Section 11.7. Applicable Law .
The trust set forth in this instrument is made in the State of Delaware, and the Trust and this Trust Instrument, and the rights and obligations of the Trustees and Shareholders hereunder, are to be governed by and construed and administered according to the Delaware Act and the laws of said State; provided, however, that there shall not be applicable to the trust, the Trust, the Trustee or this Trust Instrument (a) the provisions of Section 3540 of Title 12 of the Delaware Code or (b) any provisions of the laws (statutory or common) of the State of Delaware (other than the Delaware Act) pertaining to trusts which relate to or regulate (i) the filing with any court or governmental body or agency of trustee accounts or schedules of trustee fees and charges, (ii) affirmative requirements to post bonds for trustees, officers, agents, or employees of a trust, (iii) the necessity for obtaining court or other governmental approval concerning the acquisition, holding, or disposition of real or personal property, (iv) fees or other sums payable to trustees, officers, agents, or employees of a trust, (v) the allocation of receipts and expenditures to income and principal, (vi) restrictions or limitations on the permissible nature, amount, or concentration of trust investments or requirements relating to the titling, storage, or other manner of holding of trust assets, or (vii) the establishment of fiduciary or other standards or responsibilities or limitations on the acts or powers of trustees, which are inconsistent with the limitations or liabilities or authorities and powers of the Trustees set forth or referenced in this Trust Instrument. The Trust shall be of the type commonly called a Delaware statutory trust and, without limiting the provisions hereof, the Trust may exercise all powers or privileges afforded to trusts or actions that may be engaged in by trusts under the Delaware Act, and the absence of a specific reference herein to any such power, privilege, or action shall not imply that the Trust may not exercise such power or privilege or take such actions.
This Trust Instrument may be restated and/or amended at any time by (i) an instrument in writing signed by a majority of the Trustees then holding office or (ii) adoption by a majority of the Trustees then holding office of a resolution specifying the restatement and/or amendment. Any such restatement and/or amendment hereto shall be effective immediately upon such execution or adoption, unless otherwise specified by the Trustees. No vote or consent of any Shareholder shall be required for any amendment to this Trust Instrument except (i) as determined by the Trustees in their sole discretion or (ii) as required by federal law, including the 1940 Act, but only to the
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extent so required. Any officer of the Trust is authorized from time to time to restate this Trust Instrument into a single instrument to reflect all amendments hereto made in accordance with the terms hereof. The Certificate of Trust may be restated and/or amended by any Trustee as necessary or desirable to reflect any change in the information set forth therein, and any such restatement and/or amendment shall be effective immediately upon filing with the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware or upon such future date as may be stated therein. Notwithstanding anything else herein, any amendment to Article X hereof shall not limit the rights to indemnification, advancement or insurance provided therein with respect to action or omission of Covered Persons prior to such amendment.
Section 11.9. Derivative Actions .
In addition to the requirements set forth in Section 3816 of the Delaware Act, a Shareholder may bring a derivative action on behalf of the Trust or, to the extent permitted by the Delaware Act, with respect to a Series or Class thereof only if the following conditions are met:
(a) Shareholders eligible to bring such derivative action under the Delaware Act who hold at least 10% of the Outstanding Shares of the Trust, or 10% of the Outstanding Shares of the Series or class to which such action relates, shall join in the request for the Trustees to commence such action; and
(b) (i) Prior to bringing such action, the Shareholder or Shareholders must make a demand upon the Trustees to bring the subject action unless an effort to cause the Trustees to bring such an action is not likely to succeed; and a demand on the Trustees shall only be deemed not likely to succeed and therefore excused if a majority of the Trustees, or a majority of the Trustees of any committee established to consider the merits of such action, has a personal financial interest in the transaction at issue, and a Trustee shall not be deemed interested in a transaction or otherwise disqualified from ruling on the merits of a Shareholder demand by virtue of the fact that such Trustee receives remuneration for his service as a Trustee of the Trust or as a trustee or director of one or more investment companies that are under common management with or otherwise affiliated with the Trust; and (ii) unless a demand is not required under clause (i) of this paragraph, the Trustees must be afforded a reasonable amount of time to consider such Shareholder request and to investigate the basis of such claim; and the Trustees shall be entitled to retain counsel or other advisors in considering the merits of the request and may require an undertaking by the Shareholders making such request to reimburse the Trust for the expense of any such advisors in the event that the Trustees determine not to bring such action. For purposes of this Section 11.9, the Trustees may designate a committee of one Trustee to consider a Shareholder demand if necessary to create a committee of Trustees who do not have a personal financial interest in the transaction at issue.
In addition to all suits, claims or other actions (collectively, claims) that under applicable law must be brought as derivative claims, each Shareholder of the Trust or any Series or Class thereof agrees that any claim that affects all Shareholders of a Series or Class equally, that is, proportionately based on their number of Shares in such Series or Class, must be brought as a derivative claim subject to this Section 11.9 irrespective of whether such claim involves a violation of the Shareholders rights under this Trust Instrument or any other alleged violation of contractual or individual rights that might otherwise give rise to a direct claim.
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The fiscal year of the Trust shall end on a specified date as set forth in the By-Laws, provided, however, that the Trustees, without Shareholder approval, may change the fiscal year of the Trust.
Section 11.11. Provisions in Conflict With Law .
The provisions of this Trust Instrument are severable, and if the Trustees shall determine, with the advice of counsel, that any of such provisions is in conflict with the 1940 Act, with the regulated investment company provisions of the Internal Revenue Code or with other applicable laws and regulations, the conflicting provision shall be deemed never to have constituted a part of this Trust Instrument; provided, however, that such determination shall not affect any of the remaining provisions of this Trust Instrument or render invalid or improper any action taken or omitted prior to such determination. If any provision of this Trust Instrument shall be held invalid or improper, unenforceability shall attach only to such provision in such jurisdiction and shall not in any manner affect such provisions in any other jurisdiction or any other provision of this Trust Instrument in any jurisdiction.
Section 11.12. Exclusive Delaware Jurisdiction .
Each Trustee, each officer and each Person legally or beneficially owning a Share or an interest in a Share of the Trust (whether through a broker, dealer, bank, trust company or clearing corporation or an agent of any of the foregoing or otherwise), to the fullest extent permitted by law, including Section 3804(e) of the Delaware Act, (i) irrevocably agrees that any claims, suits, actions or proceedings asserting a claim governed by the internal affairs (or similar) doctrine or arising out of or relating in any way to the Trust, the Delaware Act, this Trust Instrument or the By-Laws (including, without limitation, any claims, suits, actions or proceedings to interpret, apply or enforce (A) the provisions of this Trust Instrument or the By-Laws, or (B) the duties (including fiduciary duties), obligations or liabilities of the Trust to the Shareholders or the Trustees, or of officers or the Trustees to the Trust, to the Shareholders or each other, or (C) the rights or powers of, or restrictions on, the Trust, the officers, the Trustees or the Shareholders, or (D) any provision of the Delaware Act or other laws of the State of Delaware pertaining to trusts made applicable to the Trust pursuant to Section 3809 of the Delaware Act, or (E) any other instrument, document, agreement or certificate contemplated by any provision of the Delaware Act, this Trust Instrument or the By-Laws relating in any way to the Trust (regardless, in each case, of whether such claims, suits, actions or proceedings (x) sound in contract, tort, fraud or otherwise, (y) are based on common law, statutory, equitable, legal or other grounds, or (z) are derivative or direct claims)), shall be exclusively brought in the Court of Chancery of the State of Delaware or, if such court does not have subject matter jurisdiction thereof, any other court in the State of Delaware with subject matter jurisdiction, (ii) irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of such courts in connection with any such claim, suit, action or proceeding, (iii) irrevocably agrees not to, and waives any right to, assert in any such claim, suit, action or proceeding that (A) it is not personally subject to the jurisdiction of such courts or any other court to which proceedings in such courts may be appealed, (B) such claim, suit, action or proceeding is brought in an inconvenient forum, or (C) the venue of such claim, suit, action or proceeding is improper, (iv) expressly waives any requirement for the posting of a bond by a party bringing such claim, suit, action or proceeding,
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(v) consents to process being served in any such claim, suit, action or proceeding by mailing, certified mail, return receipt requested, a copy thereof to such party at the address in effect for notices hereunder, and agrees that such service shall constitute good and sufficient service of process and notice thereof; provided, nothing in clause (v) hereof shall affect or limit any right to serve process in any other manner permitted by law, and (vi) irrevocably waives any and all right to trial by jury in any such claim, suit, action or proceeding.
[Signature Page Follows]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the Trustees of the Trust, have executed this instrument this 21 day of February, 2019.
/s/ Bruce R. Bond Bruce R. Bond as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Susan J. Carter Susan J. Carter as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Collette Chilton Collette Chilton as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Neil A. Cotty Neil A. Cotty as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Robert Fairbairn Robert Fairbairn as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Lena G. Goldberg Lena G. Goldberg as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Robert M. Hernandez Robert M. Hernandez as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Henry R. Keizer Henry R. Keizer as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Cynthia A. Montgomery Cynthia A. Montgomery as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Donald C. Opatrny Donald C. Opatrny as Trustee and not individually |
[Signature Page to BlackRock ETF Trust Amended and Restated
Agreement and Declaration of Trust]
/s/ John M. Perlowski John M. Perlowski as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Joseph P. Platt Joseph P. Platt as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Mark Stalnecker Mark Stalnecker as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Kenneth L. Urish Kenneth L. Urish as Trustee and not individually |
/s/ Claire A. Walton Claire A. Walton as Trustee and not individually |
[Signature Page to BlackRock ETF Trust Amended and Restated
Agreement and Declaration of Trust]
Exhibit 4(a)
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT
INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT, dated , 2019, between BlackRock ETF Trust (the Trust), a business trust organized under the laws of the State of Delaware, and BlackRock Fund Advisors, a corporation organized under the laws of the State of California (the Adviser).
WHEREAS, the Adviser is engaged in the business of rendering investment management services and is registered as an investment adviser under the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended (the Advisers Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust is an investment company and is registered as such under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act);
WHEREAS, the Trust is authorized to issue shares of beneficial interest in separate series with each such series representing interests in a separate portfolio of securities and other assets;
WHEREAS, the Trust offers shares representing interests in each of the separate series listed on Schedule A attached hereto (each, a Fund and collectively, the Funds);
WHEREAS, the Trust desires to appoint the Adviser to serve as the investment adviser with respect to each of the Funds;
WHEREAS, the Trust may, from time to time, offer shares representing interests in one or more additional series (each, an Additional Fund and collectively, the Additional Funds);
WHEREAS, the Trust may desire to appoint the Adviser as the investment adviser with respect to one or more of the Additional Funds (each such Additional Fund when added to Schedule A hereto being referred to herein individually as a Fund and included in the term, the Funds);
WHEREAS, the Adviser is willing to provide management and investment advisory services to the Funds on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set out in this Agreement, the Trust and the Adviser agree as follows:
1. |
INVESTMENT DESCRIPTION; APPOINTMENT |
(a) Investment Description . Each Fund will invest and reinvest its assets in accordance with the investment objective(s), policies and limitations specified in the prospectus (the Prospectus) relating to such Fund filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) as part of the Funds Registration Statement on Form N-1A, as it may be periodically amended or supplemented and in accordance with exemptive orders and no-action letters issued to the Trust by the SEC and its staff.
(b) Appointment of Adviser . The Trust, on behalf of each Fund, hereby employs the Adviser to act as the manager and investment adviser of each Fund and to furnish, or arrange for
its affiliates or other subadvisers to furnish, the management and investment advisory services described below, subject to the policies of, review by and overall control of the Board of Trustees of the Trust (the Board or the Trustees), for the period and on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement. The Adviser hereby accepts such employment and agrees during such period, at its own expense, to render, or arrange for the rendering of, such services and to assume the obligations set out in this Agreement for the compensation provided for herein. The Adviser and its affiliates for all purposes herein shall be deemed to be independent contractors and, unless otherwise expressly provided or authorized, shall have no authority to act for or represent the Funds in any way or otherwise be deemed agents of the Funds.
2. |
DUTIES OF THE ADVISER |
(a) Management and Administrative Services . The Adviser shall perform, or arrange for the performance of, the management and administrative services necessary for the operation of each Fund, including administering shareholder accounts and handling shareholder relations. The Adviser shall provide the Funds with office space, facilities, equipment and necessary personnel and such other services as the Adviser, subject to review by the Board, from time to time shall determine to be necessary or useful to perform its obligations under this Agreement. The Adviser, also on behalf of the Funds, shall conduct relations with custodians, depositories, transfer agents, pricing agents, dividend disbursing agents, other shareholder servicing agents, accountants, attorneys, underwriters, brokers and dealers, corporate fiduciaries, insurers, banks and such other persons in any such other capacity deemed to be necessary or desirable. The Adviser generally shall monitor each Funds compliance with investment policies and restrictions as set forth in filings made by the Fund under the federal securities laws. The Adviser shall make reports to the Board of its performance of obligations hereunder and furnish advice and recommendations with respect to such other aspects of the business and affairs of the Funds as it shall determine to be desirable.
(b) Investment Advisory Services . Subject to the supervision, direction and approval of the Board, the Adviser will conduct, or cause to be conducted, a continual program of investment, evaluation, sale, and reinvestment of each Funds assets. Subject to paragraph (c) below, the Adviser is authorized, in its sole discretion, to: (i) obtain and evaluate pertinent economic, financial, and other information affecting each Fund and its investment assets as such information relates to securities or other financial instruments that are purchased for or considered for purchase by the Funds; (ii) make investment decisions for the Funds; (iii) place purchase and sale orders for portfolio transactions on behalf of the Funds and manage otherwise uninvested cash assets of the Funds; (iv) arrange for the pricing of Fund securities; (v) execute account documentation, agreements, contracts and other documents as may be requested by brokers, dealers, counterparties and other persons in connection with the Advisers management of the assets of the Funds (in such respect, and only for this limited purpose, the Adviser will act as the Funds agent and attorney-in-fact); (vi) employ professional portfolio managers and securities analysts who provide research and other services to the Funds; and (vii) make decisions with respect to the use by the Funds of borrowing for leverage or other investment purposes as consistent with the Funds investment objective(s) and policies. The Adviser will in general take such action as is appropriate to effectively manage each Funds investment practices.
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In addition:
(1) The Adviser will maintain and preserve the records specified in Section 17 of this Agreement and any other records related to each Funds transactions as are required under any applicable state or federal securities law or regulation, including: the 1940 Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), and the Advisers Act.
(2) The Adviser will comply with procedures of the Board (Board Procedures) provided to the Adviser by the Trust. The Adviser will notify the Trust as soon as reasonably practicable upon detection of any material breach of such Board Procedures with respect to any Fund.
(3) The Adviser will maintain a written code of ethics (the Code of Ethics) that it reasonably believes complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 under the 1940 Act (Rule 17j-1), a copy of which will be provided to the Trust, and will institute procedures reasonably necessary to prevent any Access Person (as defined in Rule 17j-1) from violating its Code of Ethics. The Adviser will follow such Code of Ethics in performing its services under this Agreement. Further, the Adviser represents that it has policies and procedures regarding the detection and prevention of the misuse of material, nonpublic information by the Adviser and its employees, a copy of which it will provide to the Trust upon any reasonable request. The Adviser shall ensure that its employees will comply in all material respects with the provisions of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, and to cooperate reasonably with the Trust for purposes of filing any required reports with the SEC or such other regulator having appropriate jurisdiction.
(4) The Adviser will manage, or cause to be managed, the investment and reinvestment of the assets of each Fund in a manner consistent with each Funds investment objectives and policies as stated in its Prospectus. The Adviser also will manage, or cause to be managed, the investments of each Fund in a manner consistent with any and all applicable investment restrictions (including diversification requirements, if applicable) contained in the 1940 Act and the rules and regulations under the 1940 Act, any exemptive orders issued by the SEC applicable to the Funds or any relevant SEC staff no-action letter, and any applicable state securities law or regulation. The Trust will provide the Adviser with copies of any such SEC exemptive orders or SEC staff no-action letters. The Adviser shall perform quarterly and annual tax compliance tests with respect to each Funds compliance with the diversification requirements of Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, (the Code), if applicable, and promptly furnish reports of such tests to any Subadviser (as defined below) after each quarter end to ensure that each Fund is in compliance with the Code, if applicable. The Adviser agrees to perform its duties hereunder in complete compliance with the Funds policies and procedures adopted pursuant to Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act, and the Advisers duties and obligations of Rule 206(4)-7 under the Advisers Act, including providing the Chief Compliance Officer of the Trust and/or the Board with such information, reports and certifications as they may reasonably request.
(c) Subadvisers . In carrying out its responsibilities hereunder, the Adviser may, in its sole discretion to the extent permitted by applicable law, any exemptive orders issued by the SEC applicable to the Funds or any relevant SEC staff no-action letter, employ, retain or otherwise avail itself of the services of other persons or entities (a Subadviser) at the Advisers
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own cost and expense, including without limitation, affiliates of the Adviser, on such terms as the Adviser shall determine to be necessary, desirable or appropriate. Retention of one or more Subadvisers, or the employment or retention of other persons or entities to perform services, shall in no way reduce the responsibilities or obligations of the Adviser under this Agreement and the Adviser shall be responsible for all acts and omissions of such Subadvisers, or other persons or entities, in connection with the performance of the Advisers duties hereunder unless otherwise agreed by the parties.
3. |
INFORMATION AND REPORTS |
(a) The Adviser will keep the Trust informed of developments relating to its duties as investment adviser of which the Adviser has, or should have, knowledge that would materially affect the Funds. In this regard, the Adviser will provide the Trust and its officers with such periodic reports concerning the obligations the Adviser has assumed under this Agreement as the Trust may from time to time reasonably request. Additionally, upon the request of the Board, prior to each Board meeting, the Adviser will provide the Board, or cause any Subadviser to provide the Board, with reports regarding the management of the Funds during the most recently completed quarter, including certifications that each Fund is in compliance with its respective investment objectives and practices, the 1940 Act and applicable rules and regulations thereunder, and the requirements of Subchapter M of the Code, if applicable, and other information in such form as may be mutually agreed upon by the Adviser and the Trust. The Adviser also will certify quarterly to the Trust that it and its Advisory Persons have complied materially with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 during the previous quarter or, if not, explain what the Adviser has done to seek to ensure such compliance in the future. Annually, the Adviser will furnish a written report, which complies with the requirements of Rule 17j-1 and Rule 38a-1, concerning the Advisers Code of Ethics and compliance program, respectively, to the Trust. Upon written request of the Fund with respect to violations of the Code of Ethics directly affecting any Fund, the Adviser will permit representatives of the Trust to examine reports (or summaries of the reports) required to be made by Rule 17j-1(d)(1) relating to enforcement of the Code of Ethics.
(b) The Adviser will provide the Trust with any information reasonably requested regarding its management of the Funds required for any shareholder report, amended registration statement, or prospectus supplement to be filed by the Trust with the SEC. The Adviser will promptly inform the Trust if any information in a Funds Prospectus or Statement of Additional Information, as amended from time to time (SAI), to the Advisers knowledge is (or will become) inaccurate or incomplete.
4. |
STANDARD OF CARE |
The Adviser will exercise its best judgment and will act in good faith and use reasonable care and in a manner consistent with applicable federal and state laws and regulations in rendering the services it agrees to provide under this Agreement.
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5. |
ADVISERS DUTIES REGARDING FUND TRANSACTIONS |
(a) Placement of Orders . The Adviser will take, or cause to be taken, all actions that it considers necessary to implement the investment policies of the Funds, and, in particular, to place all orders for the purchase or sale of securities or other investments for the Funds with brokers or dealers that the Adviser, in its sole discretion, selects. To that end, the Adviser is authorized as the Funds agent to give instructions to the Funds custodian as to deliveries of securities or other investments and payments of cash for the Funds account. In connection with the selection of brokers or dealers and the placement of purchase and sale orders, the Adviser is subject to the supervision of the Board and is directed at all times to seek to obtain best execution and price within the policy guidelines determined by the Board and set out in each Funds current Prospectus or SAI, subject to provisions (b), (c) and (d) of this Section 5.
(b) Selection of Brokers and Dealers . To the extent permitted by the policy guidelines set out in each Funds current Prospectus or SAI, in connection with the selection of brokers and dealers to execute portfolio transactions, in seeking the best overall terms available, the Adviser is authorized to consider not only the available prices and rates of brokerage commissions, but also other relevant factors, which may include, without limitation: the execution capabilities of the brokers and dealers; the research, custody, and other services provided by the brokers and dealers that the Adviser believes will enhance its general portfolio management capabilities; the size of the transaction; the difficulty of execution; the operational facilities of these brokers and dealers; the risk to a broker or dealer of positioning a block of securities; and the overall quality of brokerage and research services provided by the brokers and dealers. In connection with the foregoing, the Adviser is specifically authorized to pay those brokers and dealers who provide brokerage and research services to the Trust a higher commission than that charged by other brokers and dealers if the Adviser determines in good faith that the amount of the commission is reasonable in relation to the value of the brokerage and research services provided. The Trust acknowledges that any such research may be useful in connection with other accounts managed by the Adviser. The execution of such transactions will not be considered to represent an unlawful breach of any duty created by this Agreement or otherwise.
(c) Soft Dollar Arrangements . On an ongoing basis, but not less often than annually, the Adviser will identify and provide a written description to the Board of all soft dollar arrangements that the Adviser maintains with respect to the Funds or with brokers or dealers that execute transactions for the Funds, if any, and of all research and other services provided to the Adviser by a broker or dealer (whether prepared by such broker or dealer or by a third party), if any, as a result, in whole or in part, of the direction of Fund transactions to the broker or dealer.
(d) Aggregated Transactions . On occasions when the Adviser deems the purchase or sale of a security or other financial instrument to be in the best interest of a Fund, as well as other clients, the Adviser is authorized, but not required, to aggregate purchase and sale orders for securities or other financial instruments held (or to be held) by that Fund with similar orders being made on the same day for other client accounts or portfolios that the Adviser manages. When an order is so aggregated, the Adviser may allocate the recommendations or transactions among all accounts and portfolios for whom the recommendation is made or transaction is effected on a basis that the Adviser reasonably considers equitable and consistent with its fiduciary obligations to the Fund and its other clients. The Adviser and the Funds recognize that in some cases this procedure may adversely affect the size of the position obtainable for a Fund.
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6. |
COMPENSATION |
(a) For the services to be provided by the Adviser hereunder with respect to each Fund, the Trust shall pay to the Adviser an annual investment advisory fee equal to the amount set forth on Schedule A attached hereto of the average daily value of each Funds net assets. Schedule A shall be amended from time to time to reflect the addition and/or termination of any Fund as a Fund hereunder and to reflect any change in the advisory fees payable with respect thereto. All fees payable hereunder shall be accrued daily and paid periodically on a Schedule approved by the Board, but no less frequently than quarterly.
In case of commencement or termination of this Agreement with respect to any Fund during any calendar month, the fee with respect to such Fund for that month shall be reduced proportionately based upon the number of calendar days during which it is in effect, and the fee shall be computed upon the average daily net assets of such Fund for the days during which it is in effect.
(b) For the purpose of determining fees payable to the Adviser, the value of a Funds net assets will be computed at the times and in the manner specified in the Funds current Prospectus or SAI, and on days on which the net assets are not so determined, the net asset value computation to be used will be as determined on the immediately preceding day on which the net assets were determined.
7. |
EXPENSES |
(a) The Adviser . Except as otherwise provided in Section 7(b) of this Agreement, the Adviser agrees to pay all expenses incurred by the Trust. The Advisers payment of such expenses may be accomplished through a Funds payment of such expenses and a corresponding reduction in the fee payable by that Fund to the Adviser pursuant to Section 6 hereof; provided, however, that if the amount of expenses paid by the Fund exceeds the fee payable to the Adviser pursuant to Section 6 hereof, the Adviser will reimburse the Fund for such excess amount.
(b) The Funds . The Trust, on behalf of each Fund, on a Fund-by-Fund basis out of the assets of the particular Fund for which an expense relates, agrees to pay all of the following expenses incurred by such Fund (i) interest and taxes (including, but not limited to, income, excise, transfer and withholding taxes); (ii) expenses of the Fund incurred with respect to the acquisition and disposition of portfolio securities and the execution of portfolio transactions, including brokerage commissions; (iii) expenses incurred in connection with any distribution plan adopted by the Trust in compliance with Rule 12b-1 under the 1940 Act, including distribution fees; (iv) the advisory fee payable to the Adviser hereunder; and (v) litigation expenses and any extraordinary expenses (in each case as determined by a majority of the Trustees who are not interested persons (as defined in the 1940 Act)).
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8. |
SERVICES TO OTHER COMPANIES OR ACCOUNTS |
The Trust understands that the Adviser and its affiliates now act, will continue to act and may act in the future as investment manager or adviser to fiduciary and other managed accounts, and as an investment manager or adviser to other investment companies, including any offshore entities or private accounts. The Funds have no objection to the Adviser and its affiliates so acting. The Funds recognize that in some cases this procedure may adversely affect the size of the position obtainable for the Funds and understand that the persons employed by the Adviser to assist in the performance of the Advisers duties under this Agreement may not devote their full time to such service, and that nothing contained in this Agreement will be deemed to limit or restrict the right of the Adviser to engage in and devote time and attention to other businesses or to render services of whatever kind or nature. This Agreement will not in any way limit or restrict the Adviser or any of its directors, officers, employees, or agents from buying, selling or trading any securities or other investment instruments for its or their own account or for the account of others for whom it or they may be acting, provided that such activities will not adversely affect or otherwise impair the performance by the Adviser of its duties and obligations under this Agreement and such activities are not otherwise prohibited by applicable law.
9. |
AFFILIATED BROKERS |
The Adviser or any of its affiliates may act as broker or agent in connection with the purchase or sale of securities or other investments for the Funds, subject to: (i) the requirement that the Adviser seek to obtain best execution and price within the policy guidelines determined by the Board and set out in each Funds current Prospectus or SAI; (ii) the provisions of the 1940 Act and the Advisers Act; (iii) the provisions of the Exchange Act, including, but not limited to, Section 11(a) thereof; and (iv) other provisions of applicable law. These brokerage services are not within the scope of the duties of the Adviser under this Agreement. Subject to the requirements of applicable law and any procedures adopted by the Board, the Adviser or its affiliates may receive brokerage commissions, fees or other remuneration from the Funds for these services in addition to the Advisers fees for services under this Agreement.
10. |
CUSTODY |
Nothing in this Agreement will require the Adviser to take or receive physical possession of cash, securities, or other investments of any Fund.
11. |
TERM OF AGREEMENT; TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT; AMENDMENT OF AGREEMENT |
(a) Term . This Agreement will become effective on the date hereof (the Effective Date), and, unless terminated in accordance with its terms, will continue for an initial two-year term and thereafter so long as such continuance is specifically approved at least annually as required by the 1940 Act.
(b) Termination . This Agreement may be terminated, without penalty, with respect to any Fund (i) by the Board or by vote of holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund upon sixty (60) days written notice to the Adviser, and (ii) by the Adviser upon sixty (60) days written notice to the Fund. This Agreement also will terminate automatically in the event of its assignment.
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(c) Amendment . This Agreement may be amended by the parties only if the amendment is specifically approved by: (i) a majority of those Trustees of the Trust who are not parties to this Agreement or interested persons of any party cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the Agreements approval; and (ii) if required by applicable law, the vote of a majority of the outstanding shares of the Fund.
12. |
REPRESENTATIONS AND COVENANTS OF THE TRUST |
The Trust represents and covenants to the Adviser as follows:
(a) The Trust is a trust that is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware. Each Fund is a duly established, separate series of the Trust. The Trust is duly authorized to transact business in the State of Delaware and is qualified to do business in all jurisdictions in which it is required to be so qualified, except jurisdictions in which the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect on the Trust or any Fund. The Trust is registered as an open-end management investment company under the 1940 Act, and its registration with the SEC as an investment company under the 1940 Act is in full force and effect, and each Funds shares are (or will be prior to commencing operations with respect to any Additional Funds) registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and under any applicable state securities laws.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, of this Agreement are within the Trusts powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary actions of the Board, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the parties to this Agreement do not contravene or constitute a default under (i) any provision of applicable law, rule or regulation, (ii) the Trusts governing instruments, or (iii) any agreement, judgment, injunction, order, decree or other instruments binding upon the Trust or any Fund.
13. |
REPRESENTATIONS AND COVENANTS OF THE ADVISER |
The Adviser represents and covenants to the Trust as follows:
(a) It is duly organized and validly existing under the laws of the State of California with the power to own and possess its assets and carry on its business as this business is now being conducted.
(b) The execution, delivery and performance by the Adviser of this Agreement are within the Advisers powers and have been duly authorized by all necessary action on the part of its board of directors, and no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency or official is required on the part of the Adviser for the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the parties to this Agreement, and the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by the parties to this Agreement does not contravene or constitute a default under (i) any provision of applicable law, rule or regulation, (ii) the Advisers governing instruments, or (iii) any agreement, judgment, injunction, order, decree or other instruments binding upon the Adviser.
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(c) It is not prohibited by the 1940 Act or the Advisers Act from performing the services contemplated by this Agreement.
(d) It has met, and will continue to seek to meet for the duration of this Agreement, any other applicable federal or state requirements, or the applicable requirements of any regulatory or industry self-regulatory agency, necessary to be met in order to perform the services contemplated by this Agreement.
(e) It (i) is registered with the SEC as an investment adviser under the Advisers Act, (ii) is registered or licensed as an investment adviser under the laws of those jurisdictions in which its activities require it to be so registered or licensed, and (iii) will promptly notify the Trust of the occurrence of any event that would disqualify it from serving as an investment adviser to an investment company pursuant to Section 9(a) of the 1940 Act.
(f) It has provided the Trust with a copy of its Form ADV and will, promptly after making any amendment to its Form ADV, furnish a copy of such amendment to the Trust. The information contained in the Advisers Form ADV is accurate and complete in all material respects and does not omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
(g) It will carry out its responsibilities under this Agreement in compliance with (i) federal and state law, including securities law, governing its activities; (ii) each Funds investment objective, policies, and restrictions, as set out in the Prospectus and SAI, as amended from time to time; (iii) the applicable exemptive orders or no-action letters issued by the SEC or its staff governing the Funds, as such orders or letters may be amended from time to time; (iv) the provisions of the governing documents of the Trust, as such documents are amended from time to time; and (v) any policies or directives as the Board may from time to time establish or issue and communicate to the Adviser in writing. The Trust, on behalf of the Funds, will promptly notify the Adviser in writing of changes to (ii), (iii), (iv) or (v) above.
(h) It will treat confidentially and as proprietary information of the Funds all records and other information relative to the Funds, and the Funds prior, current or potential shareholders, and will not use such records and information for any purpose other than performance of its responsibilities and duties hereunder, except after prior notification to and approval in writing by each Fund, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld and may not be withheld where the Adviser may be exposed to civil or criminal contempt proceedings for failure to comply, when requested to divulge such information by duly constituted authorities, or when so requested by the Funds.
(i) It is not the subject of any proceeding, investigation or inquiry brought by the SEC, the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (or any other self-regulatory organization) or any other federal or state regulator with respect to the types of services for which it is being appointed herein or which could have a material impact on its ability to fully perform any of the services to be rendered hereunder.
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14. |
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY OF ADVISER |
Neither the Adviser nor its directors, officers, employees, agents or controlling persons or assigns shall be liable for any error of judgment or mistake of law or for any loss suffered by the Trust, any Fund or its shareholders in connection with the matters to which this Agreement relates; provided, however, that no provision of this Agreement shall be deemed to protect the Adviser against any liability to the Trust, any Fund or its shareholders to which it might otherwise be subject by reason of any willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of its duties or the reckless disregard of its obligations and duties under this Agreement.
15. |
NO LIABILITY OF OTHER FUNDS |
This Agreement is made by the Trust, on behalf of its Funds, pursuant to authority granted by the Trustees, and the obligations created hereby are not binding on any of the Trustees or shareholders of the Funds individually, but bind only the property of that Fund and no other Funds of the Trust.
16. |
COOPERATION WITH REGULATORY AUTHORITIES OR OTHER ACTIONS |
The parties to this Agreement each agree to cooperate in a reasonable manner with each other in the event that any of them should become involved in a legal, administrative, judicial or regulatory action, claim, or suit as a result of performing its obligations under this Agreement.
17. |
RECORDS |
(a) Maintenance of Records . The Adviser hereby undertakes and agrees to maintain for the Trust, in the form and for the period required by Rule 31a-2 under the 1940 Act, all records relating to the Funds investments that are required to be maintained by the Funds pursuant to the 1940 Act with respect to the Advisers responsibilities under this Agreement (the Funds Books and Records).
(b) Ownership of Records . The Adviser agrees that the Funds Books and Records are the Trusts property and further agrees to surrender them promptly to the Trust upon the request of the Trust; provided, however, that the Adviser may retain copies of the Funds Books and Records at its own cost. The Funds Books and Records will be made available, within two (2) business days of a written request, to the Funds accountants or auditors during regular business hours at the Advisers offices. The Trust or its authorized representatives will have the right to copy any records in the Advisers possession that pertain to any Fund. These books, records, information, or reports will be made available to properly authorized government representatives consistent with state and federal law and/or regulations. In the event of the termination of this Agreement, the Funds Books and Records will be returned to the Trust. The Adviser agrees that the policies and procedures it has established for managing the Funds, including, but not limited to, all policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance with federal and state regulations governing the adviser/client relationship and management and operation of the Funds, will be made available for inspection by the Fund or its authorized representatives upon reasonable written request within not more than two (2) business days.
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18. |
USE OF THE BLACKROCK NAME |
The Adviser has consented to the use by the Trust of the name or identifying word BlackRock in the name of the Trust and each Fund. Such consent is conditioned upon the employment of the Adviser or an affiliate as the investment adviser to the Fund. The name or identifying word BlackRock may be used from time to time in other connections and for other purposes by the Adviser and any of its affiliates. The Adviser may require the Trust and the Funds to cease using BlackRock in the name of the Trust and the Funds if the Funds cease to employ, for any reason, the Adviser, any successor thereto or any affiliate thereof as investment adviser of the Fund.
19. |
SURVIVAL |
All representations and warranties made by the Adviser and the Trust, on behalf of the Funds, in this Agreement will survive for the duration of this Agreement and the parties to this Agreement will notify each other in writing immediately upon becoming aware, but in no event later than five (5) days after becoming aware, that any of the foregoing representations and warranties are no longer true.
20. |
GOVERNING LAW |
This Agreement will be governed by, construed under and interpreted and enforced in accordance with the laws of the state of New York, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws.
21. |
SEVERABILITY |
If any provision of this Agreement is held or made invalid by a court decision, statute, rule, or otherwise, the remainder of this Agreement shall not be affected thereby.
22. |
DEFINITIONS |
The terms assignment, affiliated person, and interested person, when used in this Agreement, will have the respective meanings specified in Section 2(a) of the 1940 Act. The term majority of the outstanding shares means the lesser of (a) sixty-seven percent (67%) or more of the shares present at a meeting if more than fifty percent (50%) of these shares are present or represented by proxy, or (b) more than fifty percent (50%) of the outstanding shares. The term including means including without limitation.
23. |
COUNTERPARTS |
This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, each of which will be deemed an original, and all of such counterparts together will constitute one and the same instrument.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties to this Agreement have executed and delivered this Agreement as of the date first above written.
BLACKROCK ETF TRUST |
By: |
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Name: | ||
Title: | ||
BLACKROCK FUND ADVISORS |
By: |
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Name: | ||
Title: |
By: |
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Name: | ||
Title: |
SCHEDULE A
Fund |
Average Daily Net
Assets |
Advisory Fee
Rate |
||
BlackRock U.S. Equity Factor Rotation ETF |
First $1 billion | 0.30% | ||
$1 billion - $3 billion | 0.28% | |||
$3 billion - $5 billion | 0.27% | |||
$5 billion - $10 billion | 0.26% | |||
Greater than $10 billion | 0.25% |
Exhibit 5(a)
DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT
THIS DISTRIBUTION AGREEMENT (this Agreement) is made as of , 2019 by and between BlackRock ETF Trust (the Company), a Delaware business trust, on behalf of its series listed on Schedule A hereto (each a Fund and collectively, the Funds), and BLACKROCK INVESTMENTS, LLC (the Distributor), a Delaware limited liability corporation.
WHEREAS, the Company is registered as an investment company with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the 1940 Act), and its shares of beneficial interest (Shares) are registered with the SEC under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the 1933 Act); and
WHEREAS, the Distributor is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the 1934 Act), and is a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (FINRA); and
WHEREAS, the Company intends to create and redeem groups of Shares of each Fund identified on Schedule A hereto, on a continuous basis at their net asset value only in aggregations constituting Creation Units (as defined in the Registration Statement applicable to each Fund); and
WHEREAS, the Shares of each Fund will be listed on one or more national securities exchanges (together, the Listing Exchanges); and
WHEREAS, the Company desires to retain the Distributor to act as the distributor with respect to the issuance and distribution of Creation Units of each Fund, hold itself available to receive and process orders for such Creation Units in the manner set forth herein, and to enter into arrangements with broker-dealers who may solicit purchases of Creation Units.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter contained and intending to be legally bound, the parties hereby agree as follows:
SECTION 1 APPOINTMENT
The Company hereby appoints the Distributor as its distributor of Creation Units of the Funds and to provide such other services in accordance with the terms set forth in this Agreement. Distributor accepts such appointment and agrees to furnish certain related services as set forth in this Agreement.
SECTION 2 SOLICITATION OF SALES AND OTHER SERVICES
2.01 Solicitation of Sales . The Company grants to Distributor the right to sell its Creation Units authorized for issue at a price based on the applicable net asset value, in accordance with the Prospectus, as agent and on behalf of the Company, during the term of this Agreement and subject to the registration requirements of the 1933 Act, the rules and regulations of the SEC and the laws governing the sale of securities in the various states (Blue Sky Laws). The Distributor agrees to use its best efforts to perform the services contemplated in this
Agreement on a continuous basis. As used in this Agreement, the term, Prospectus means the registration statement of the applicable Fund as amended or supplemented and currently in effect.
2.02 Other Services . Without limiting the foregoing, the Distributor will perform the additional services set forth herein, including those set forth in Schedule B, attached hereto.
SECTION 3 REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND COVENANTS
3.01 Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Company . The Company represents, warrants and covenants that:
(a) it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation, and has all requisite power under the laws of such state and applicable federal law to conduct its business as now being conducted and to perform its obligations as contemplated by this Agreement;
(b) this Agreement has been duly authorized by the board of trustees of the Company, including by the affirmative vote of a majority of the independent trustees of the Company and, when executed and delivered by the Company, will constitute a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general equity principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law);
(c) it shall perform all obligations identified in this Agreement as obligations of the Company, including, without limitation, providing the Distributor with all due diligence and marketing materials reasonably requested by the Distributor in good faith and within a timely manner;
(d) it is not a party to any, and there are no, pending or, to the Companys knowledge, threatened legal, administrative, arbitral or other proceedings, claims, actions or governmental or regulatory investigations or inquiries (collectively, Actions) of any nature against it or its properties or assets which would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect upon its business or financial condition, and there is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory restriction imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets that would prohibit its ability to perform its obligations hereunder;
(e) it is registered with the SEC as an investment company under the 1940 Act, and each Fund is a separate series of the Company and has obtained all registrations required under applicable law to make a public offering of the Shares;
(f) it is and will continue to be in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations aimed at the prevention and detection of money laundering and/or the financing of terrorism and other criminal activities including without limitation the Uniting and Strengthening America by Providing Appropriate Tools Required to Intercept and Obstruct Terrorism Act of 2001, (collectively, the USA PATRIOT Act) and the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the, U.S. Treasury Department, including the Office of Foreign Asset Control (OFAC), Financial Crimes and Enforcement Network (FinCEN) and the SEC;
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(g) it has an anti-money laundering program (AML Program), that at minimum includes, (i) an AML compliance officer designated to administer and oversee the AML Program, (ii) ongoing training for appropriate personnel, (iii) internal controls and procedures reasonably designed to prevent and detect suspicious activity monitoring and terrorist financing activities; (iv) procedures to comply with know your customer requirements and to verify the identity of all customers; and (v) appropriate record keeping procedures;
(h) each Prospectus, including all amendments and supplements thereto, has been prepared in material compliance with all applicable laws and regulations and, at the time it became effective, did not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact that is necessary to be stated therein so as to make the statements contained in such Prospectus not misleading;
(i) it will notify the Distributor as soon as reasonably practical of any matter affecting the Company or the Funds which could materially affect the Distributors performance of its duties and obligations under this Agreement, including any amendment to the Prospectus;
(j) it will provide the Distributor with a copy of each Prospectus reasonably in advance of filing the same with an applicable regulatory body; and it will provide the Distributor with the opportunity to review and comment on each exemptive application or amendment thereto to which the Distributor is a party at least two weeks prior to filing the same with an applicable regulatory body;
(k) it shall make reasonable efforts to cooperate with requests from the Distributor for information relating to customers and/or transactions involving the Creation Units, as permitted by law, in order for the Distributor to comply with its regulatory obligations; and
(l) in the event it determines that it is in the interest of the Company to suspend or terminate the sale of any Creation Units, the Company shall promptly notify the Distributor of such fact in writing prior to the date on which the Company desires to cease offering the Creation Units.
3.02 Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Distributor . Distributor hereby represents, warrants and covenants as follows:
(a) it is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its formation, and has all requisite power under the laws of such state and applicable federal law to conduct its business as now being conducted and to perform its obligations as contemplated by this Agreement;
(b) it has full power, right and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby have been duly and validly authorized and approved by all requisite actions on its part, and no other proceedings on
3
its part are necessary to approve this Agreement or to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby; this Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by it; this Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation, enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and other laws relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general equity principles (whether enforcement is sought by proceedings in equity or at law);
(c) it is not a party to any, and there are no, pending or, to the Distributors knowledge, threatened Actions of any nature against it or its properties or assets which would reasonably be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse effect upon its business or financial condition, and there is no injunction, order, judgment, decree, or regulatory restriction imposed upon it or any of its properties or assets that would prohibit its ability to perform its obligations hereunder;
(d) it is registered as a broker-dealer with the SEC under the 1934 Act;
(e) it is and will remain in compliance in all material respects with all applicable laws, rules and regulations, including, without limitation, all applicable provisions of the 1940, the 1934 Act or the rules and regulations of any securities association registered under the 1934 Act and the rules and regulations adopted under the 1940 Act or 1934 Act, including without limitation any net capital requirements;
(f) it is a member in good standing of FINRA and will act in material compliance with all applicable FINRA or NASD Conduct Rules as they relate to the services of the Distributor performed pursuant to this Agreement;
(g) it shall not give any information or make any representations relating to the Company other than those contained in the current Prospectus of the Company filed with the SEC or contained in shareholder reports or other material that may be prepared by or on behalf of the Company for the Distributors use;
(h) it is and will continue to be in compliance with all applicable laws and regulations aimed at the prevention and detection of money laundering and/or the financing of terrorism and other criminal activities including without limitation the USA PATRIOT Act and the applicable rules and regulations adopted by the, U.S. Treasury Department, including OFAC, FinCEN and the SEC;
(i) it has an AML Program compliant in all material respects with the USA PATRIOT Act, as applicable to its business as a registered broker-dealer, that at minimum includes, (i) an AML compliance officer designated to administer and oversee the AML Program, (ii) ongoing training for appropriate personnel, (iii) internal controls and procedures reasonably designed to prevent and detect suspicious activity monitoring and terrorist financing activities; (iv) procedures to comply with know your customer requirements and to verify the identity of all customers; and (v) appropriate record keeping procedures; and
(j) it will maintain compliance policies and procedures (a Compliance Program) reasonably designed to prevent violations of the Federal Securities Laws (as defined in Rule 38a-1 of the 1940 Act) with respect to the Distributors services to the Company under
4
this Agreement, to provide to the Company a certification to such effect no less than annually or as otherwise reasonably requested by the Company and to provide any and all information with respect to the Compliance Program, including without limitation, information and certifications with respect to material violations of the Compliance Program and any material deficiencies or changes therein, as may be reasonably requested by the Companys Chief Compliance Officer or Board with respect to the Distributors services to the Company under this Agreement.
SECTION 4 REGISTRATION OF SHARES
The Company agrees that it will take all action necessary to register Shares under the federal and, if required by applicable law, state securities laws so that there will be available for sale the number of Shares necessary in connection with the number of Creation Units the Distributor may reasonably be expected to sell and to pay all fees associated with said registration. The Company will make the Prospectus available to the Distributor in electronic form.
SECTION 5 AGREEMENTS WITH AUTHORIZED PARTICIPANTS
The Distributor will enter into agreements in the form approved by the Company (each, an Authorized Participant Agreement) with authorized participants selected by the Company (subject to disqualification of such persons by the Company) for the creation and redemption of Creation Units of a Fund. Each authorized participant shall be a registered broker/dealer, a clearing agency registered with the SEC or a participant in the system for book-entry of the Depository Trust Company.
SECTION 6 EXPENSES
6.01 Company Expenses . The Company will pay all fees and expenses (i) in connection with the preparation, setting in type and filing of any Prospectus under the 1933 Act for the issue of its Shares or Creation Units; (ii) in connection with the registration and qualification of Shares for sale in the various states in which the board of trustees of the Company will determine advisable to qualify such Shares for sale; (iii) of preparing, setting in type, printing and mailing any report or other communication to shareholders or authorized participants of the Company in their capacity as such; (iv) of preparing, setting in type, printing and mailing any Prospectus sent to existing shareholders or authorized participants; and (v) responding to inquiries from regulatory bodies having jurisdiction over the Distributor or the Company to the extent such inquiries relate to the Company. The Companys investment advisor or its affiliates may pay or reimburse the Companys fees and expenses described in this Section 6.01 pursuant to a separate agreement or undertaking.
6.02 Distributor Expenses . Distributor will pay all of its costs and expenses (other than expenses and costs deemed payable by the Company or the Funds and other than expenses which one or more authorized participants may bear pursuant to any agreement with Distributor) incurred by it in connection with the performance of its distribution duties hereunder.
SECTION 7 COMPENSATION
As compensation for providing the services under this Agreement, the Distributor will accept as compensation the amounts payable under the separate agreement between the Companys
5
investment adviser and the Company, as may be in effect at the time. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Distributor and its affiliates may receive compensation or reimbursement from the Company or the Companys investment adviser with respect to any services not included under this Agreement, as may be agreed upon by the parties from time to time.
SECTION 8 INDEMNIFICATION
8.01 Indemnification of Distributor . The Company agrees to indemnify, defend and hold harmless, the Distributor, each of its directors, officers, principals, representatives, employees and each person, if any, who controls the Distributor within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the Distributor Indemnified Parties) on an as-incurred basis from and against any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities whatsoever (including any investigation, legal or other expenses incurred in connection with, and any amount paid in settlement of, any action, suit or proceeding or any claim asserted) (collectively, Losses) to which the Distributor Indemnified Parties become subject, arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any Prospectus or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and (ii) any breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by the Company in this Agreement; provided, however, that the Company shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any Loss arises out of or is based upon (A) an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission made in the Prospectus about the Distributor in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Distributor expressly for use therein; (B) the Distributors own willful misfeasance, willful misconduct or gross negligence or the Distributors reckless disregard of its obligations under this Agreement or arising out of the failure of the Distributor to deliver a current Prospectus; or (C) the Distributors material breach of this Agreement.
8.02 Indemnification of the Company . Distributor will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each of its directors, officers, employees and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the 1933 Act (collectively, the Company Indemnified Parties) from and against any and all Losses to which the Company Indemnified Parties become subject, arising out of or based upon (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus or the omission or alleged omission therefrom of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Distributor about the Distributor expressly for use therein; (ii) any breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by the Distributor in this Agreement; and (iii) the actions or omissions of any person acting under the supervision of the Distributor in providing services under this Agreement; provided, however, that the Distributor shall not be liable in any such case to the extent that any Loss arises out of or is based upon (A) the Companys own willful misfeasance, willful misconduct or gross negligence or the Companys reckless disregard of its obligations under this Agreement or (B) the Companys material breach of this Agreement.
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8.03 Indemnification Procedures .
(a) If any action or claim shall be brought against any Distributor Indemnified Party or Company Indemnified Party (any such party, an Indemnified Party and collectively, the Indemnified Parties), in respect of which indemnity may be sought against the other party hereto, such Indemnified Party shall promptly notify the indemnifying party in writing. If the indemnifying party has also been named in such action, the indemnifying party shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel and payment of all fees and expenses. If the indemnifying party has not also been named in such action, the Indemnified Party shall assume the defense thereof, including the employment of counsel and payment of all fees and expenses. In either circumstance, the parties shall keep each other reasonably informed of the progress of such action or claim, including any settlement discussions regarding the same. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the omission to notify the indemnifying party shall not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any Indemnified Party except to the extent such indemnifying party has been materially prejudiced by such failure.
(b) Any Indemnified Party shall have the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Party unless (i) the indemnifying party has agreed in writing to pay such fees and expenses, (ii) the indemnifying party has failed to assume the defense and employ counsel, or (iii) the named parties to any such action (including any impleaded party) included such Indemnified Party and the indemnifying party and such Indemnified Party shall have been advised by counsel that there may be one or more legal defenses available to it which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party or which may also result in a conflict of interest (in which case if such Indemnified Party notifies the indemnifying party, the indemnifying party shall not have the right to assume the defense of such action on behalf of such Indemnified Party, it being understood, however, that the indemnifying party shall not, in connection with any one such action or separate but substantially similar or related actions in the same jurisdiction arising out of the same general allegations or circumstances, be liable for the reasonable fees and expenses of more than one separate firm of attorneys for all such Indemnified Parties.
(c) No indemnifying party shall, without the written consent of the Indemnified Party, effect the settlement or compromise of, or consent to the entry of any judgment with respect to, any pending or threatened action or claim in respect of which indemnification may be sought hereunder (whether or not the Indemnified Party is an actual or potential party to such action or claim) unless such settlement, compromise or judgment (i) includes an unconditional release of the Indemnified Party from all liability arising out of such action or claim and (ii) does not include a statement as to or an admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act, by or on behalf of any Indemnified Party.
(d) The indemnifying party shall not be liable for any settlement of any such action effected without its written consent, but if such action is settled with the written consent of the indemnifying party, or if there shall be a final judgment for the plaintiff in any such action and the time for filing all appeals has expired, the indemnifying party agrees to indemnify and hold harmless any Indemnified Party from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment.
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(e) The Company on behalf of each Fund shall not indemnify any person pursuant to this Section 8 unless the court or other body before which the proceeding was brought has rendered a final decision on the merits that such person was not liable by reason of his or her willful misfeasance, bad faith or gross negligence in the performance of his or her duties, or his or her reckless disregard of any obligations and duties, under this Agreement (disabling conduct) or, in the absence of such a decision, a reasonable determination (based upon a review of the facts) that such person was not liable by reason of disabling conduct has been made by the vote of a majority of a quorum of the trustees of the Company who are neither interested parties (as defined in the 1940 Act) nor parties to the proceeding, or by independent legal counsel in a written opinion.
(f) The obligations of the indemnifying party under this Section 8 shall be in addition to any liability that the indemnifying party may otherwise have.
8.04 Consequential Damages . In no event and under no circumstances will either party to this Agreement be liable to anyone, including, without limitation, the other party, for consequential damages for any act or failure to act under any provision of this Agreement.
8.05 Limitation of Liability . The Distributor shall not be liable for any damages arising out of any act or omission to act by any prior service provider of any Fund or for any failure to discover any such error or omission.
SECTION 9 TERM AND TERMINATION
This Agreement will be effective upon its execution, and, unless terminated as provided, will continue in force for two years and thereafter from year to year, provided that such annual continuance is approved by (i) either the vote of a majority of the trustees of the Company, or the vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Company and (ii) the vote of a majority of those trustees of the Company who are not parties to this Agreement or the Companys distribution plan(s), if any, or interested persons of any such party (Qualified Director), cast in person at a meeting called for the purpose of voting on the approval. This Agreement may be terminated at any time without penalty by a vote of the trustees of the Company; by vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of the Company; or by the Distributor upon not less than sixty days prior written notice to the other party; and shall automatically terminate upon its assignment. As used in this paragraph the terms, vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities, assignment and interested person will have the respective meanings specified in the 1940 Act. In the event the Company gives notice of termination, all reasonable expenses associated with the movement (or duplication) of records and materials and conversion thereof to a successor service provider will be borne by the Company to the extent a reasonably detailed invoice of such expenses is provided to the Company. The provisions of Section 10.12 shall survive the termination of this Agreement.
SECTION 10 MISCELLANEOUS
10.01 Records . The books and records pertaining to the Company, which are in the possession or under the control of Distributor, will be the property of the Company. Such books and records will be prepared and maintained as required under the 1940 Act and other applicable
8
securities laws, rules and regulations. The Company and its authorized persons will have access to such books and records at all times during the Distributors normal business hours. Upon the reasonable request of the Company, the Distributor will make available copies of such books and records to the Company or its authorized persons, at the Companys expense.
10.02 Independent Contractor . The Distributor will undertake and discharge its obligations hereunder as an independent contractor. Neither Distributor nor any of its officers, directors, employees or representatives is or will be an employee of a Fund in connection with the performance of Distributors duties hereunder. Distributor will be responsible for its own conduct and the employment, control, compensation and conduct of its agents and employees, and for any injury to such agents or employees or to others through its agents and employees. Any obligations of Distributor hereunder may be performed by one or more third parties or affiliates of Distributor.
10.03 Notices . All notices provided for or permitted under this Agreement will be deemed effective upon receipt, and will be in writing and (a) delivered personally, (b) sent by commercial overnight courier with written verification of receipt, or (c) sent by certified or registered U.S. mail, postage prepaid and return receipt requested, to the party to be notified, at the address for such party set forth below. Notices to the Distributor will be sent to the attention of: BlackRock Investments, LLC, 40 East 52nd Street, New York, NY, Attention: President. Notices to the Company will be sent to BlackRock ETF Trust, c/o State Street Bank and Trust Company, 200 Clarendon Street Boston, MA 02116.
10.04 Orders . The Company reserves the right to reject any order.
10.05 Suspension of Sale of Shares . The Company shall have the right to suspend the sale of shares at any time in response to conditions in the securities markets or otherwise, and to suspend the redemption of shares of any Fund at any time permitted by the 1940 Act or the rules and regulations thereunder.
10.06 Entire Agreement; Amendments . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto and supersedes any prior agreement, draft or agreement or proposal with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement or any part hereof may be amended or waived only by an instrument in writing signed by the party against which enforcement of such amendment or waiver is sought.
10.07 Governing Law . This Agreement will be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York without giving effect to any conflict of laws or choice of laws rules or principles thereof. To the extent that the applicable laws of the State of New York, or any of the provisions of this Agreement, conflict with the applicable provisions of the 1940 Act, the latter will control.
10.08 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, all of which will constitute one and the same instrument. Each such counterpart will be deemed an original, and it will not be necessary in making proof of this Agreement to produce or account for more than one such counterpart. This Agreement will be deemed executed by both parties when any one or more counterparts hereof or thereof, individually or taken together, bears the original, scanned or facsimile signatures of each of the parties.
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10.09 Force Majeure . No breach of any obligation of a party to this Agreement (other than obligations to pay amounts owed) will constitute an event of default or breach to the extent it arises out of a cause, existing or future, that is beyond the control and without negligence of the party otherwise chargeable with breach or default, including without limitation: work action or strike; lockout or other labor dispute; flood; war; riot; theft; act of terrorism; earthquake; or other natural disaster. Either party desiring to rely upon any of the foregoing as an excuse for default or breach will, when the cause arises, give to the other party prompt notice of the facts which constitute such cause; and, when the cause ceases to exist, give prompt notice thereof to the other party.
10.10 Severability . Any provision of this Agreement that is determined to be invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction will be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity or unenforceability in such jurisdiction, without rendering invalid or unenforceable the remaining provisions of this Agreement or affecting the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction. If a court of competent jurisdiction declares any provision of this Agreement to be invalid or unenforceable, the parties agree that the court making such determination will have the power to reduce the scope, duration, or area of the provision, to delete specific words or phrases, or to replace the provision with a provision that is valid and enforceable and that comes closest to expressing the original intention of the parties, and this Agreement will be enforceable as so modified.
10.11 Confidential Information .
(a) The Distributor and the Company (in such capacity, the Receiving Party) acknowledge and agree to maintain the confidentiality of Confidential Information (as hereinafter defined) provided by the Distributor and the Company (in such capacity, the Disclosing Party) in connection with this Agreement. The Receiving Party will not disclose or disseminate the Disclosing Partys Confidential Information to any Person other than (a) those employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees of the Receiving Party, or (b) with respect to the Distributor as a Receiving Party, to those employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees of any agent or affiliate, who have a need to know it in order to assist the Receiving Party in performing its obligations, or to permit the Receiving Party to exercise its rights under this Agreement. In addition, the Receiving Party (a) will take all reasonable steps to prevent unauthorized access to the Disclosing Partys Confidential Information, and will not use the Disclosing Partys Confidential Information, or authorize other Persons to use the Disclosing Partys Confidential Information, for any purposes other than in connection with performing its obligations or exercising its rights hereunder. As used herein, reasonable steps means steps that a party takes to protect its own, similarly confidential or proprietary information of a similar nature, which steps will in no event be less than a reasonable standard of care.
(b) The term Confidential Information, as used herein, will mean all business strategies, plans and procedures, proprietary information, methodologies, data and trade secrets, and other confidential information and materials (including, without limitation, any non-
10
public personal information as defined in Regulation S-P) of the Disclosing Party, its affiliates, their respective clients or suppliers, or other Persons with whom they do business, that may be obtained by the Receiving Party from any source or that may be developed as a result of this Agreement.
(c) The provisions of this Section 10.12 respecting Confidential Information will not apply to the extent, but only to the extent, that such Confidential Information is: (a) already known to the Receiving Party free of any restriction at the time it is obtained from the Disclosing Party, (b) subsequently learned from an independent third party free of any restriction and without breach of this Agreement; (c) or becomes publicly available through no wrongful act of the Receiving Party or any third party; (d) independently developed by or for the Receiving Party without reference to or use of any Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party; or (e) required to be disclosed pursuant to an applicable law, rule, regulation, government requirement or court order, or the rules of any stock exchange (provided, however, that the Receiving Party will advise the Disclosing Party of such required disclosure promptly upon learning thereof in order to afford the Disclosing Party a reasonable opportunity to contest, limit and/or assist the Receiving Party in crafting such disclosure).
(d) The Receiving Party will advise its employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees, and will require its agents and affiliates to advise their employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees, of the Receiving Partys obligations of confidentiality and non-use under this Section 10.12, and will be responsible for ensuring compliance by its and its affiliates employees, agents, contractors, subcontractors and licensees with such obligations. In addition, the Receiving Party will require all persons that are provided access to the Disclosing Partys Confidential Information, other than the Receiving Partys accountants and legal counsel, to execute confidentiality or non-disclosure agreements containing provisions substantially similar to those set forth in this Section 10.12. The Receiving Party will promptly notify the Disclosing Party in writing upon learning of any unauthorized disclosure or use of the Disclosing Partys Confidential Information by such persons.
(e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, each party hereto agrees that: (i) any Nonpublic Personal Information, as defined under Section 248.3(t) of Regulation S-P (Regulation S-P), promulgated under the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (the Act), disclosed by a party hereunder is for the specific purpose of permitting the other party to perform the services set forth in this Agreement, and (ii) with respect to such information, each party will comply with Regulation S-P and the Act and will not disclose any Nonpublic Personal Information received in connection with this Agreement to any other party, except to the extent as necessary to carry out the services set forth in this Agreement or as otherwise permitted by Regulation S-P or the Act.
(f) Upon the Disclosing Partys written request following the termination of this Agreement, the Receiving Party promptly will return to the Disclosing Party, or destroy, all Confidential Information of the Disclosing Party provided under or in connection with this Agreement, including all copies, portions and summaries thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, (a) the Receiving Party may retain one copy of each item of the Disclosing Partys Confidential Information for purposes of identifying and establishing its rights and obligations under this Agreement, for archival or audit purposes and/or to the extent required by applicable
11
law, and (b) the Distributor will have no obligation to return or destroy Confidential Information of the Company that resides in save tapes of Distributor; provided, however, that in either case all such Confidential Information retained by the Receiving Party will remain subject to the provisions of Section 10.12 for so long as it is so retained. If requested by the Disclosing Party, the Receiving Party will certify in writing its compliance with the provisions of this paragraph.
10.12 Use of Name .
(a) The Company will not use the name of the Distributor, or any of its affiliates, in any Prospectus, sales literature, and other material relating to the Company in any manner without the prior written consent of the Distributor (which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, however, that the Distributor hereby approves all lawful uses of the names of the Distributor and its affiliates in the Prospectus of the Company and in all other materials which merely refer in accurate terms to their appointment hereunder or which are required by applicable law, regulations or otherwise by the SEC, FINRA, or any state securities authority.
(b) Neither the Distributor nor any of its affiliates will use the name of the Company in any publicly disseminated materials, including sales literature, in any manner other than with respect to representative client lists, without the prior written consent of the Company (which will not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided, however, that the Company and each Fund hereby approves all lawful uses of its name in any required regulatory filings of the Distributor which merely refer in accurate terms to the appointment of the Distributor hereunder, or which are required by applicable law, regulations or otherwise by the SEC, FINRA, or any state securities authority.
10.13 Insurance . Each of the parties hereby represents that it maintains adequate insurance coverage with respect to its responsibilities pursuant to this Agreement.
[Remainder of Page Intentionally Left Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company and Distributor have each duly executed this Agreement, as of the day and year above written.
BLACKROCK ETF TRUST |
By: |
Name: |
Title: |
BLACKROCK INVESTMENTS, LLC |
By: |
Name: |
Title: |
SCHEDULE A
List of Funds
BlackRock U.S. Equity Factor Rotation ETF
SCHEDULE B
List of Services
Contract Management
|
Coordinate and execute Authorized Participant Agreements pursuant to Section 5 of this Agreement |
|
Coordinate and execute operational agreements related to the services contemplated by this Agreement (networking agreements, NSCC redemption agreements, etc.) |
|
Coordinate and execute on behalf of the Company shareholder service and similar agreements to the extent permitted by applicable law, and as contemplated by the Companys distribution and/or shareholder servicing plan, if applicable |
Sales Literature
|
Prepare or review, provide advice with respect to, and file with the federal and state agencies, FINRA or other organizations as required by federal, state, or other applicable laws and regulations or the rules of any applicable self-regulatory organization, all sales literature (advertisements, brochures and shareholder communications) for each of the Funds. |
FINRA Review
|
Respond to FINRA comments on marketing materials |
Other Services
|
Forward any complaints concerning the Company received by the Distributor to the Company, assist in resolving such complaints, and maintain a log of such complaints as required by applicable law; |
|
Keep and maintain all books and records relating to the services provided by the Distributor in accordance with applicable law. |
|
SIDLEY AUSTIN LLP 787 SEVENTH AVENUE NEW YORK, NY 10019 +1 212 839 5300 +1 212 839 5599 FAX
AMERICA ASIA PACIFIC EUROPE |
Exhibit 9(a) |
March 4, 2019
BlackRock ETF Trust
100 Bellevue Parkway
Wilmington, DE 19809
Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as counsel for BlackRock ETF Trust, a statutory trust organized under the laws of the State of Delaware (the Trust), in connection with the filing of its Registration Statement on Form N-1A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), and the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the Investment Company Act) (File Nos. 333-228832 and 811-23402) (the Registration Statement). Included in the Registration Statement is a series of the Trust, BlackRock U.S. Equity Factor Rotation ETF, and its shares of beneficial interest (the Shares).
As counsel to the Trust, we are familiar with the proceedings taken by it in connection with the authorization, issuance and sale of the Shares in the manner referred to in the Registration Statement. In addition, we have examined and relied upon originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such agreements, instruments, certificates, records and other documents, including the Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust of the Trust and the By-Laws of the Trust, as we have deemed necessary or appropriate for the purpose of rendering the opinion set forth in this letter. In our examination, we have assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as certified or photostatic copies or by facsimile or other means of electronic transmission or which we obtained from the Commissions Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis and Retrieval system (EDGAR) or other sites on the internet, and the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents. If any document we examined in printed, word processed or similar form has been filed with the Commission on EDGAR, we have assumed that the document filed on EDGAR is identical to the document we examined, except for EDGAR formatting changes. As to facts and certain other matters and the consequences thereof relevant to the opinion expressed herein and the other statements made herein, we have relied without independent investigation or verification upon, and assumed the accuracy and completeness of, certificates, letters and oral and written statements and representations of public officials, officers and other representatives of the Trust, accountants for the Trust, and others.
Based on and subject to the foregoing and the other limitations, qualifications, exceptions and assumptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that the Shares, upon issuance and sale in accordance with the terms, conditions, requirements and procedures set forth in the Registration Statement, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable beneficial interests in the Trust.
The foregoing opinion is subject to the following qualifications, exceptions, assumptions and limitations:
The foregoing opinion is limited to matters arising under the Delaware Statutory Trust Act. We express no opinion as to any other laws or the laws, rules or regulations of any other jurisdiction.
We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Trusts Registration Statement on Form N-1A and to the use of our name in the prospectuses and statement of additional information constituting parts thereof.
Very truly yours, |
/s/ Sidley Austin LLP |
Exhibit 12(a)
PURCHASE AGREEMENT
BlackRock ETF Trust (the Fund), a statutory trust under the laws of the State of Delaware, and BlackRock Financial Management, Inc. (BFM), a Delaware corporation, hereby agree as follows:
1. The Fund hereby offers BFM and BFM hereby purchases 4,000 shares of the Funds BlackRock U.S. Equity Factor Rotation ETF (the Shares) for $25 per Share. The Fund hereby acknowledges receipt from BFM of funds in full payment for the foregoing Shares.
2. BFM represents and warrants to the Fund that the foregoing Shares are being acquired for investment purposes and not with a view to the distribution thereof.
3. BlackRock ETF Trust and Trustees of BlackRock ETF Trust refer respectively to the trust created and the Trustees, as trustees but not individually or personally, acting from time to time under an Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust dated February 21, 2019, as amended from time to time, which is hereby referred to and a copy of which is on file at the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware and at the principal office of the Fund. The obligations of BlackRock ETF Trust entered into in the name or on behalf thereof by any of the Trustees, officers, representatives or agents are made not individually, but in such capacities, and are not binding upon any of the Trustees, shareholders, officers, representatives or agents of the Fund personally, but bind only the Trust Property (as defined in the Amended and Restated Agreement and Declaration of Trust), and all persons dealing with any class of shares of the Fund must look solely to the Trust Property belonging to such class for the enforcement of any claims against the Fund.
IN AGREEMENT WHEREOF, and intending to be legally bound hereby, the parties hereto have executed this Purchase Agreement as of the day of , 2019.
BLACKROCK ETF TRUST |
By: |
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
BLACKROCK FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT, INC. |
By: |
|
Name: | ||
Title: |
Exhibit 99(a)
POWER OF ATTORNEY
The undersigned, Bruce R. Bond, Susan J. Carter, Collette Chilton, Neil A. Cotty, Robert Fairbairn, Lena G. Goldberg, Robert M. Hernandez, Henry R. Keizer, Cynthia A. Montgomery, Donald C. Opatrny, John M. Perlowski, Joseph P. Platt, Mark Stalnecker, Kenneth L. Urish and Claire A. Walton, Trustees of BlackRock ETF Trust (the Trust), hereby authorize Benjamin Archibald, John Perlowski, Neal J. Andrews, Jay M. Fife, Jennifer McGovern, Scott Hilton and Janey Ahn, or any of them, as attorney-in-fact, to sign on his or her behalf in the capacities indicated (and not in such persons personal individual capacity for personal financial or estate planning), the Registration Statement on Form N-1A, filed for the Trust or any amendment thereto (including any pre-effective or post-effective amendments) for or on behalf of the Trust or any current or future series thereof, and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto, with the Securities and Exchange Commission.
This Power of Attorney may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but which taken together shall constitute one instrument.
(Remainder of page intentionally left blank)
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Power of Attorney as of the 21st day of February, 2019.
Signature |
Title |
Signature |
Title |
|||
/s/ Bruce R. Bond |
Trustee |
/s/ Cynthia A. Montgomery |
Trustee |
|||
Bruce R. Bond | Cynthia A. Montgomery | |||||
/s/ Susan J. Carter |
Trustee |
/s/ Donald C. Opatrny |
Trustee |
|||
Susan J. Carter | Donald C. Opatrny | |||||
/s/ Collette Chilton |
Trustee |
/s/ John M. Perlowski |
Trustee |
|||
Collette Chilton | John M. Perlowski | |||||
/s/ Neil A. Cotty |
Trustee |
/s/ Joseph P. Platt |
Trustee |
|||
Neil A. Cotty | Joseph P. Platt | |||||
/s/ Robert Fairbairn |
Trustee |
/s/ Mark Stalnecker |
Trustee |
|||
Robert Fairbairn | Mark Stalnecker | |||||
/s/ Lena G. Goldberg |
Trustee |
/s/ Kenneth L. Urish |
Trustee |
|||
Lena G. Goldberg | Kenneth L. Urish | |||||
/s/ Robert M. Hernandez |
Trustee |
/s/ Claire A. Walton |
Trustee |
|||
Robert M. Hernandez | Claire A. Walton | |||||
/s/ Henry R. Keizer |
Trustee |
|||||
Henry R. Keizer |
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