As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 9, 2019

Registration No. 333-                 

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM S-8

REGISTRATION STATEMENT

UNDER

THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933

 

 

J. ALEXANDER’S HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Tennessee   47-1608715

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

 

3401 West End Avenue, Suite 260

Nashville, Tennessee 37203

(Address, including zip code, of principal executive offices)

 

 

J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2015 Equity Incentive Plan

(Full title of plan)

 

 

Mark A. Parkey

President and Chief Executive Officer

J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc.

3401 West End Avenue, Suite 260

Nashville, Tennessee 37203

Telephone: 615-269-1900

(Name, address and telephone number, including area code, of agent for service)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company or a emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer”, “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer      Smaller reporting company  
     Emerging growth company  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.  ☒

 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

Title of Securities

to be Registered

 

Amount

to be

Registered (1)

 

Proposed

Maximum

Offering Price

Per Share (2)

 

Proposed

Maximum

Aggregate

Offering Price (2)

 

Amount of

Registration Fee (3)

Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share (3)

  1,350,000   $10.45   $14,107,500   $1,709.83

 

 

(1)

This Registration Statement covers 1,350,000 additional shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc., a Tennessee corporation (the “Registrant”), available for issuance pursuant to awards under the Registrant’s Amended and Restated 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”), which was approved at the Registrant’s annual meeting held on June 20, 2019. Pursuant to Rule 416(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), this Registration Statement also covers any additional shares of common stock of the Registrant that become issuable pursuant to awards by reason of any stock dividend, stock split, recapitalization or other similar transaction that results in an increase in the number of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Registrant.

(2)

Estimated solely for purposes of calculating the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(c) and (h)(1) of the Securities Act on the basis of the average of the high and low selling prices of the Registrant’s common stock on the New York Stock Exchange on August 5, 2019.

(3)

Pursuant to General Instruction E to Form S-8, a filing fee is only being paid with respect to the registration of the additional securities available for issuance under the Plan.

 

 

 


EXPLANATORY NOTE

This Registration Statement is being filed pursuant to General Instruction E of Form S-8 for the purpose of registering an additional 1,350,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (“Common Stock”), of the Registrant available for issuance pursuant to awards under the Plan.

The Registrant previously registered Common Stock under the Plan on Registration Statement on Form S-8 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on November   3, 2015 (File No.  333-207780) (the “Previous Registration Statement”). As permitted by General Instruction E of Form S-8, the contents of the Previous Registration Statement, including all exhibits filed therewith or incorporated therein by reference, to the extent not otherwise amended or superseded by the contents hereof, are incorporated herein by reference.


PART I

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a) PROSPECTUS

The Registrant has sent or given or will send or give documents containing the information specified by Part I of this Registration Statement to participants in the plan to which this Registration Statement relates, as specified in Rule 428(b)(1) promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act. The Registrant is not required to file such documents with the Commission, but these documents constitute (along with the documents incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement pursuant to Item 3 of Part II hereof) a prospectus that meets the requirements of Section 10(a) of the Securities Act.

 

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PART II

INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT

Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

The following summary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the complete text of the statutes referred to below, the Registrant’s Amended and Restated Charter, as amended from time to time (the “Charter”), and Amended and Restated Bylaws, as amended from time to time (the “Bylaws”).

The Registrant is incorporated under the laws of the State of Tennessee.

Tennessee Business Corporation Act

The Tennessee Business Corporation Act (the “TBCA”) provides that a corporation may indemnify any of its directors and officers against liability incurred in connection with a proceeding if (i) the director or officer acted in good faith, (ii) in the case of conduct in his or her official capacity with the corporation, the director or officer reasonably believed such conduct was in the corporation’s best interest, (iii) in all other cases, the director or officer reasonably believed that his or her conduct was not opposed to the best interest of the corporation and (iv) in connection with any criminal proceeding, the director or officer had no reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful. In actions brought by or in the right of the corporation, however, the TBCA provides that no indemnification may be made if the director or officer was adjudged to be liable to the corporation. In cases where the director or officer is wholly successful, on the merits or otherwise, in the defense of any proceeding instigated because of his or her status as an officer or director of a corporation, the TBCA mandates that the corporation indemnify the director or officer against reasonable expenses incurred in the proceeding. The TBCA also provides that in connection with any proceeding charging improper personal benefit to an officer or director, no indemnification may be made if such officer or director is adjudged liable on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the TBCA provides that a court of competent jurisdiction, upon application, may order that an officer or director be indemnified for reasonable expenses if, in consideration of all relevant circumstances, the court determines that such individual is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnification, notwithstanding the fact that (i) such officer or director was adjudged liable to the corporation in a proceeding by or in right of the corporation, (ii) such officer or director was adjudged liable on the basis that personal benefit was improperly received by him, or (iii) such officer or director breached his duty of care to the corporation.

Company Charter

The Charter provides that any person who is or was a director of the Registrant shall have no liability to the Registrant or its shareholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director except upon the occurrence of (i) any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Registrant or its shareholders; (ii) acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law or (iii) unlawful distributions under Section 48-18-302 of the TBCA.

The Charter further provides that the Registrant shall indemnify every person who is or was a party or is or was threatened to be made a party to any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative, or investigative, including without limitation any action, suit or proceeding by or in right of the Registrant, by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or officer or is or was serving at the request of the Registrant as a director, officer, employee, manager, agent, or trustee of another corporation or of another partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan, or other enterprise, including service on a committee formed for any purpose (and, in each case, his or her heirs, executors, and administrators), against all expense, liability and loss (including counsel fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes, penalties, and amounts paid in settlement) actually and reasonably incurred or suffered in connection with such action, suit or proceeding, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. Such indemnification shall include advancement of expenses in advance of final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding, subject to the provision of any applicable statute. The Registrant is authorized to provide for indemnification and advancement of expenses through the Bylaws, resolution of shareholders, resolution of the Board of Directors, or agreement, in addition to that provided by the Charter.

 

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Insurance

The Bylaws provide that the Registrant may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any individual who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Registrant, or who, while a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, is or was serving at the request of the Corporation’s Board of Directors or its Chief Executive Officer as a director, officer, partner, trustee, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss whether or not the Registrant would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the Bylaws or the TBCA.

Indemnification Agreements

In addition to the protections afforded under the TBCA, the Charter and the Bylaws, effective as of September 28, 2015, the Registrant has entered into a certain Indemnification Agreement with each of its current directors, pursuant to which the Registrant is required to indemnify each of its directors, to the maximum extent permitted by law, if the basis of the indemnitee’s involvement was by reason of the fact that the indemnitee is or was a director of the Registrant or, while a director, was serving at the Registrant’s request in an official capacity for another entity. The Registrant must indemnify its officers and directors against all reasonable expenses, including all reasonable attorneys’ fees, retainers, court costs, transcript costs, fees of experts, witness fees, travel expenses, duplicating costs, printing and binding costs, telephone charges, postage, delivery service fees and all other disbursements or expenses of the types customarily incurred in connection with prosecuting, defending, preparing to prosecute or defend, investigating or being or preparing to be a witness in a proceeding, as well as any expenses incurred in connection with any appeal resulting from any proceeding (including, without limitation, the premium, security for, and other costs relating to any cost bond, supersedeas bond or other appeal bond or its equivalent) and any expenses of establishing a right to indemnification (collectively, “Expenses”). The indemnification agreements also require the Registrant, if so requested, to advance within 30 days of such request all reasonable Expenses that such director or officer incurred, provided that such person will return any such advance if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to indemnification by the Registrant.

The Registrant has also entered into a certain Indemnification Agreement with each of its current officers, effective as of May 10, 2017 or March 14, 2018 (as applicable), pursuant to which the Registrant is required to indemnify each of its officers, to the maximum extent permitted by the law, if the basis of the indemnitee’s involvement was by reason of the fact that the indemnitee is or was an officer of the Registrant or, while an officer, was serving at the Registrant’s request in an official capacity for another entity. The Registrant must indemnify its officers against all reasonable Expenses. The indemnification agreements also require the Registrant, if so requested, to advance within 30 days of such request all reasonable Expenses that such officer incurred, provided that such person will return any such advance if it is ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to indemnification by the Registrant.

Item 8. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit
No.

  

Description

  5.1*    Opinion of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC.
23.1*    Consent of Bass, Berry & Sims PLC (included in Exhibit 5.1).
23.2*    Consent of KPMG LLP.
24.1*    Power of Attorney (included on signature page of this Registration Statement).
99.1*    J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2015 Equity Incentive Plan.

 

*

Filed herewith

 

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Nashville, State of Tennessee, on August 9, 2019.

 

J. ALEXANDER’S HOLDINGS, INC.
(Registrant)
By:   /s/ Mark A. Parkey
  Mark A. Parkey
  President and Chief Executive Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY

Each person whose signature appears below constitutes and appoints Lonnie J. Stout II, Mark. A Parkey, and Jessica L. Hagler and each of them singly, his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all (i) amendments (including post-effective amendments) and additions to this Registration Statement and (ii) any and all additional registration statements pursuant to Rule 462(b) of the Securities Act and to file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection therewith, with the Commission, granting unto each said attorney-in-fact and agents full power and authority to do and perform each and every act in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or either of them or their or his or her substitute or substitutes may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Name

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Lonnie J. Stout II

Lonnie J. Stout II

   Executive Chairman of the Board of Directors   August 9, 2019

/s/ Mark A. Parkey

Mark A. Parkey

  

President and Chief Executive Officer

(Principal Executive Officer)

  August 9, 2019

/s/ Jessica L. Hagler

Jessica L. Hagler

  

Vice President, Chief Financial Officer, Treasurer and Secretary

(Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)

  August 9, 2019

/s/ Frank R. Martire

Frank R. Martire

   Director   August 9, 2019

/s/ Raymond R. Quirk

Raymond R. Quirk

   Director   August 9, 2019

/s/ Douglas K. Ammerman

Douglas K. Ammerman

   Director   August 9, 2019

/s/ Timothy T. Janszen

Timothy T. Janszen

   Director   August 9, 2019

/s/ Ronald B. Maggard, Sr.

Ronald B. Maggard, Sr.

   Director   August 9, 2019

 

5

Exhibit 5.1

 

LOGO

150 Third Avenue South, Suite 2800

Nashville, TN 37201

(615) 742-6200

August 9, 2019

J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc.

3401 West End Avenue, Suite 260

Nashville, Tennessee 37203

 

  Re:

Registration Statement on Form S-8 of J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc.

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as counsel to J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc., a Tennessee corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the preparation of a Registration Statement on Form S-8 (the “Registration Statement”) related to the additional 1,350,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Plan Shares”), available for issuance pursuant to the Company’s Amended and Restated 2015 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”).

In connection with this opinion, we have examined and relied upon such records, documents, certificates, and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or appropriate in order to express the opinions hereinafter set forth. We have also assumed the legal capacity of all natural persons, the genuineness of all signatures, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as copies, the authenticity of the originals of such latter documents, the legal competence of all signatories to such documents, and, except to the extent we express an opinion as to due authorization in the next paragraph of this letter, the due authorization, execution and delivery of all documents by the parties thereto. As to various questions of fact relevant to the opinion expressed herein, we have relied upon, and assume the accuracy of, certificates and oral or written statements and other information of or from public officials and officers and representatives of the Company.

Based upon and subject to the qualifications, assumptions and limitations set forth herein, we are of the opinion that the Plan Shares issuable in connection with the Plan have been duly authorized and, when issued in accordance with the terms of the Plan, will be legally issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

The opinions expressed above are limited to the laws of the State of Tennessee (which includes applicable provisions of the Tennessee Constitution and reported judicial decisions interpreting the Tennessee Business Corporation Act and the Tennessee Constitution), and we express no opinion with respect to the laws of any other jurisdiction or any effect which such laws may have on the opinion expressed herein.

This opinion is limited to the specific issues addressed herein, and no opinion may be inferred or implied beyond that expressly stated herein.


This opinion is furnished to you in connection with the filing of the Registration Statement. Our opinion is rendered as of the date hereof and we assume no obligation to advise you of changes in law or fact (or the effect thereof on the opinions expressed herein) that hereafter may come to our attention.

We hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) as Exhibit 5.1 to the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Bass, Berry & Sims PLC

 

2

Exhibit 23.2

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors

J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc.:

We consent to the use of our report dated March 14, 2019, with respect to the consolidated balance sheets of J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017, the related consolidated statements of income and comprehensive income, stockholders’ equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 30, 2018, and the related notes, incorporated herein by reference.

/s/ KPMG LLP

Nashville, Tennessee

August 9, 2019

Exhibit 99.1

J. ALEXANDER’S HOLDINGS, INC.

AMENDED AND RESTATED 2015 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

Section 1. Purpose.

This plan shall be known as the “J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc. Amended and Restated 2015 Equity Incentive Plan” (the “Plan”). The purpose of the Plan is to promote the interests of J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc., a Tennessee corporation (the “Company”), its Subsidiaries and its shareholders by (i) attracting and retaining key officers, employees, and directors of, and consultants to, the Company, its Subsidiaries and Affiliates; (ii) motivating such individuals by means of performance-related incentives to achieve long-range performance goals; (iii) enabling such individuals to participate in the long-term growth and financial success of the Company; (iv) encouraging ownership of stock in the Company by such individuals; and (v) linking such individuals’ compensation to the long-term interests of the Company and its shareholders.

Section 2. Definitions.

As used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

(a) “Affiliate” means each of the following: (a) any Subsidiary; (b) any corporation, trade or business (including, without limitation, a partnership or limited liability company) which is directly or indirectly controlled 50% or more (whether by ownership of stock, assets or an equivalent ownership interest or voting interest) by the Company or one of its Affiliates; (c) any trade or business (including, without limitation, a partnership or limited liability company) which directly or indirectly controls 50% or more (whether by ownership of stock, assets or an equivalent ownership interest or voting interest) of the Company; and (d) any other entity in which the Company or any of its Affiliates has a material equity interest, and, in the case of (b), (c) and (d), which is designated as an “Affiliate” by resolution of the Committee.

(b) “Award” means any Option, Stock Appreciation Right, Restricted Share Award, Restricted Share Unit, Performance Award, Other Stock-Based Award or any other right, interest or option relating to Shares or other property (including cash) granted pursuant to the provisions of the Plan.

(c) “Award Agreement” means any written agreement, contract or other instrument or document evidencing any Award, which shall have been duly executed and delivered on behalf of the Company, but which may, but need not, be executed or acknowledged by a Participant. For avoidance of doubt, Award Agreements include any employment agreement or change in control agreement between the Company and any Participant that refers to Awards and any letter or electronic mail notifying a Participant that he or she has received an Award.

(d) “Board” means the Board of Directors of the Company.

(e) “Change in Control” means, unless otherwise defined in the applicable Award Agreement, any of the following events:

(i)    an event or series of events (other than an offering of Shares to the general public through a registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission) by which any person, entity or “group,” within the meaning of Section 13(d) or 14(d) under the Exchange Act, other than the Company, any of its Subsidiaries, any employee benefit plan thereof, becomes the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 35% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of the Company;

(ii)    Individuals who, as of the date hereof, constitute the Board (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least a majority of the Board, provided that any person becoming a director subsequent to the date hereof whose election, or nomination for election by the Company’s

 

1


shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the directors then comprising the Incumbent Board (other than an election or nomination of an individual whose initial assumption of office is in connection with an actual or threatened election contest relating to the election of the Directors of the Company or other actual or threatened solicitation of proxies or consents by or on behalf of a person other than the Board) shall be, for purposes of this Agreement, considered as though such person were a member of the Incumbent Board;

(iii)    the consummation of a merger, consolidation, reorganization, or other business combination of the Company with any other entity, other than a merger, consolidation, reorganization or other business combination which would result in the voting securities of the Company outstanding immediately prior thereto continuing to represent (either by remaining outstanding or by being converted into voting securities of the surviving entity), more than 50% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of the Company or such surviving entity outstanding immediately after such merger, consolidation, reorganization or other business combination; or

(iv)    the consummation of a sale, exchange or transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole), other than a sale or disposition of all or substantially all the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries to an entity, more than 50% of the combined voting power of the voting securities of which are “beneficially owned” by shareholders of the Company in substantially the same proportions as their ownership of the Company immediately prior to such sale;

Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) unless otherwise provided in an applicable Award Agreement, solely for the purpose of determining the timing of any payments pursuant to any Award constituting a “deferral of compensation” subject to Section 409A of the Code, a Change in Control shall be limited to a “change in the ownership of the Company,” a “change in the effective control of the Company,” or a “change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the assets of the Company” as such terms are defined in Section 1.409A-3(i)(5) of the U.S. Treasury Regulations, and (ii) no Award Agreement shall define a Change in Control in such a manner that a Change in Control would be deemed to occur prior to the actual consummation of the event or transaction that results in a change of control of the Company (e.g., upon the announcement, commencement, or shareholder approval of any event or transaction that, if completed, would result in a change in control of the Company).

(f) “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

(g) “Committee” means the Compensation Committee of the Board or a subcommittee thereof, or such other committee designated by the Board to administer the Plan. The Committee may from time to time delegate some or all of its functions under the Plan to a committee or subcommittee composed of members that meet any relevant requirements of applicable law or other applicable guidelines.

(h) “Consultant” means any consultant or advisor who is a natural person and who provides services to the Company or its Affiliates, so long as such person (i) renders bona fide services that are not in connection with the offer and sale of the Company’s securities in a capital raising transaction and (ii) does not directly or indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Company’s securities.

(i) “Director” means a member of the Board.

(j) “Disability” means unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, either of the following: (i) the Participant is unable to engage in any substantial gainful activity by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, or (ii) the Participant is, by reason of any medically determinable physical or mental impairment that can be expected to result in death or can be expected to last for a continuous period of not less than 12 months, receiving income replacement benefits for a period of not less than 3 months under an accident and health plan covering employees of the Participant’s employer.

 

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(k) “Early Retirement” for purposes of the Plan, unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement, shall be deemed to have occurred if (i) the sum of a Participant’s age plus years of employment at the Company as of the proposed early retirement date is equal to or greater than 70, (ii) the Participant has given written notice to the Company at least one year prior to the proposed early retirement date of his or her intent to retire, and (iii) the Chief Executive Officer shall have approved in writing such early retirement request prior to the proposed early retirement date, provided that in the event the Chief Executive Officer does not approve the request for early retirement or the Chief Executive Officer is the participant giving notice of his or her intent to retire, then in both cases, the Committee shall make the determination of whether to approve or disapprove such request.

(l) “Employee” means a current or prospective officer or employee of the Company or any Affiliate.

(m) “Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended from time to time.

(n) “Fair Market Value” means, with respect to Shares as of any date, the value of a Share determined as follows: (i) if the Shares are listed on any (x) established securities exchange (such as the New York Stock Exchange, the NASDAQ Global Market and the NASDAQ Global Select Market), (y) national market system or (z) automated quotation system on which the Shares are listed, quoted or traded, its Fair Market Value shall be the closing sales price for a Share as quoted on such exchange or system for such date or, if there is no closing sales price for a Share on the date in question, the closing sales price for a Share on the last preceding date for which such quotation exists, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Committee deems reliable; (ii) if the Shares are not listed on an established securities exchange, national market system or automated quotation system, but the Shares are regularly quoted by a recognized securities dealer, its Fair Market Value shall be the mean of the high bid and low asked prices for such date or, if there are no high bid and low asked prices for a Share on such date, the high bid and low asked prices for a Share on the last preceding date for which such information exists, as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Committee deems reliable; or (iii) in the event the Shares are neither listed on an established securities exchange, national market system or automated quotation system nor regularly quoted by a recognized securities dealer, its Fair Market Value shall be established by the Committee in good faith.

(o) “Grant Price” means the price established at the time of grant of an SAR pursuant to Section  6 used to determine whether there is any payment due upon exercise of the SAR.

(p) “Incentive Stock Option” means an Option that is granted under Section  6 of the Plan and that is intended to meet the requirements of Section 422 of the Code or any successor provision thereto.

(q) “Non-Qualified Stock Option” means an Option that is granted under Sections  6 or 10 of the Plan and is not an Incentive Stock Option, including any Option that was intended to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option and fails to so qualify for any reason.

(r) “Non-Employee Director” means a member of the Board who is not an officer or employee of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.

(s) “Normal Retirement” means retirement from active employment with the Company and any Subsidiary or Affiliate on or after age 65.

(t) “Option” means any right granted to a Participant under the Plan allowing such Participant to purchase Shares at an Option Price and during such period or periods as the Committee shall determine.

(u) “Option Price” means the purchase price payable to purchase one Share upon the exercise of an Option.

(v) “Other Stock-Based Award” means any Award granted under Section  9 of the Plan.

(w) “Participant” means any Employee, Director, or Consultant who receives an Award under the Plan.

 

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(x) “Performance Award” means any Award granted under Section  8 of the Plan.

(y) “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, government or political subdivision thereof or other entity.

(z) “Restricted Share” means any Share granted under Sections  7 or 10 of the Plan with the restriction that the holder may not sell, transfer, pledge or assign such Share and with such other restrictions as the Committee, in its discretion, may impose.

(aa) “Restricted Share Unit” means an Award granted under Sections  7 or 10 of the Plan that is valued by reference to a Share, which value may be paid to the Participant by delivery of cash, Shares or such other property, as the Committee shall determine, upon the lapse of restrictions as the Committee, in its discretion, may impose.

(bb) “Retirement” means Normal Retirement or Early Retirement

(cc) “Section  16” means Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the rules promulgated thereunder and any successor provision thereto as in effect from time to time.

(dd) “Shares” means shares of common stock, $0.001 par value, of the Company.

(ee) “Stock Appreciation Right” or “SAR” means a stock appreciation right granted under Sections  6 or 10 of the Plan that entitles the holder to receive, with respect to each Share encompassed by the exercise of such SAR, the amount determined by the Committee and specified in an Award Agreement. In the absence of such a determination, the holder shall be entitled to receive, with respect to each Share encompassed by the exercise of such SAR, the excess of the Fair Market Value of such Share on the date of exercise over the Grant Price applicable to such SAR.

(ff) “Subsidiary” means any Person (other than the Company) of which a majority of its voting power or its equity securities or equity interest is owned directly or indirectly by the Company.

(gg) “Substitute Awards” means Awards granted solely in assumption of, or in substitution for, outstanding awards previously granted by a company acquired by the Company or with which the Company combines.

(hh) “ Termination of Service ” means:

(i)    As to a Consultant, the time when the engagement of a Participant as a Consultant to the Company or an Affiliate is terminated for any reason, with or without cause, including, without limitation, by resignation, discharge, death or Retirement, but excluding terminations where the Consultant simultaneously commences or remains in employment or service with the Company or any Affiliate.

(ii)    As to a Non-Employee Director, the time when a Participant who is a Non-Employee Director ceases to be a Director for any reason, including, without limitation, a termination by resignation, failure to be elected, death or Retirement, but excluding terminations where the Participant simultaneously commences or remains in employment or service with the Company or any Affiliate.

(iii)    As to an Employee, the time when the employee-employer relationship between a Participant and the Company or any Affiliate is terminated for any reason, including, without limitation, a termination by resignation, discharge, death, Disability or Retirement; but excluding terminations where the Participant simultaneously commences or remains in employment or service with the Company or any Affiliate.

 

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The Committee, in its sole discretion, shall determine the effect of all matters and questions relating to any Termination of Service, including, without limitation, the question of whether a Termination of Service resulted from a discharge for cause and all questions of whether particular leaves of absence constitute a Termination of Service; provided , however , that, with respect to Incentive Stock Options, unless the Committee otherwise provides in the terms of the Award Agreement or otherwise, or as otherwise required by applicable law, a leave of absence, change in status from an employee to an independent contractor or other change in the employee-employer relationship shall constitute a Termination of Service only if, and to the extent that, such leave of absence, change in status or other change interrupts employment for the purposes of Section 422(a)(2) of the Code and the then applicable regulations and revenue rulings under said Section. For purposes of the Plan, a Participant’s employee-employer relationship or consultancy relations shall be deemed to be terminated in the event that the Affiliate employing or contracting with such Participant ceases to remain an Affiliate following any merger, sale of stock or other corporate transaction or event (including, without limitation, a spin-off).

Section 3. Administration.

3.1 Authority of Committee. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee, which shall be appointed by and serve at the pleasure of the Board; provided, however, with respect to Awards to Non-Employee Directors, all references in the Plan to the Committee shall be deemed to be references to the Board. Subject to the terms of the Plan and applicable law, and in addition to other express powers and authorizations conferred on the Committee by the Plan, the Committee shall have full power and authority in its discretion to:

(i)    designate Participants;

(ii)    determine eligibility for participation in the Plan and decide all questions concerning eligibility for and the amount of Awards under the Plan;

(iii)    determine the type or types of Awards to be granted to a Participant and whether such Awards are to be granted singly, in combination, or in tandem;

(iv)    determine the number of Shares to be covered by, or with respect to which payments, rights or other matters are to be calculated in connection with Awards;

(v)    determine the timing, terms, and conditions of any Award, including any restrictions or vesting requirements;

(vi)    accelerate the time at which all or any part of an Award may be settled or exercised;

(vii)    determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances, Awards may be settled or exercised in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property, or canceled, forfeited or suspended and the method or methods by which Awards may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited or suspended;

(viii)    determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards, other property, and other amounts payable with respect to an Award shall be deferred either automatically or at the election of the holder thereof or of the Committee;

(ix)    determine whether, to what extent and under what circumstances any Award shall be canceled, suspended or subjected to additional restrictions, including in connection with any Share ownership guidelines or insider trading policies of the Company;

(x)    grant Awards as an alternative to, or as the form of payment for grants or rights earned or payable under, other bonus or compensation plans, arrangements or policies of the Company or any Affiliate;

 

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(xi)    grant Substitute Awards on such terms and conditions as the Committee may prescribe, subject to compliance with the Incentive Stock Option rules under Section 422 of the Code and the nonqualified deferred compensation rules under Section 409A of the Code, where applicable;

(xii)    make all determinations under the Plan concerning any Participant’s Termination of Service with the Company or an Affiliate, including whether such termination occurs by reason of cause (as may be defined by the Committee from time to time or set forth in an Award Agreement), Disability, Retirement, or in connection with a Change in Control and whether a leave constitutes a Termination of Service;

(xiii)    interpret and administer the Plan and any instrument or agreement relating to, or Award made under, the Plan;

(xiv)    to the extent permitted by Section  14.2 and not prohibited by Section  6.2 , amend or modify the terms of any Award at or after grant;

(xv)    correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or any Award in the manner and to the extent that the Committee shall deem desirable to carry it into effect;

(xvi)    establish, amend, suspend or waive such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and

(xvii)    make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan, subject to the exclusive authority of the Board under Section  14 hereunder to amend or terminate the Plan.

3.2 Committee Discretion Binding. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations, and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Award shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time and shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon all Persons, including the Company and any Affiliate, any Participant and any holder or beneficiary of any Award. A Participant or other holder of an Award may contest a decision or action by the Committee with respect to such Person or Award only on the grounds that such decision or action was arbitrary or capricious or was unlawful, and any review of such decision or action shall be limited to determining whether the Committee’s decision or action was arbitrary or capricious or was unlawful.

3.3 Delegation. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the Committee’s charter and applicable law, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers or managers of the Company or of any Affiliate, or to a Committee of such officers or managers, the authority, subject to such terms and limitations as the Committee shall determine, to grant Awards to or to cancel, modify or waive rights with respect to, or to alter, discontinue, suspend or terminate Awards held by Participants who are not officers or directors of the Company for purposes of Section 16 or who are otherwise not subject to Section 16.

3.4 Minimum Vesting Period. Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, Awards granted under the Plan (other than cash-based Awards) shall vest no earlier than the first anniversary of the date on which the Award is granted; provided, that the following Awards shall not be subject to the foregoing minimum vesting requirement: any (i) Substitute Awards, (ii) Shares delivered in lieu of fully vested cash Awards, (iii) Awards to Non-Employee Directors that vest on the earlier of the one-year anniversary of the date of grant and the next annual meeting of shareholders which is at least 50 weeks after the immediately preceding year’s annual meeting, and (iv) any additional Awards the Committee may grant, up to a maximum of five percent of the Share Reserve authorized for issuance under the Plan pursuant to Section 4.1; and, provided, further, that the foregoing restriction does not apply to the Committee’s discretion to provide for accelerated exercisability or vesting of any Award under certain circumstances, including in cases of Retirement, death, Disability or a Change in Control, in the terms of the Award Agreement or otherwise.

 

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Section 4. Shares Available For Awards.

4.1 Shares Available .

(a) Subject to the provisions of Section  4.2 hereof, a total of 2,850,000 Shares shall be authorized for grant under the Plan, consisting of (i) 1,500,000 Shares originally authorized in 2015, plus (ii) 1,350,000 Shares (such aggregate amount, the “ Share Reserve ”). Any Shares that are subject to Awards granted after the Original Effective Date and prior to the Restatement Effective Date shall be counted against the Share Reserve as one (1) Share for every one (1) Share granted. Any Shares that are subject to Awards granted after the Restatement Effective Date shall be counted against the Share Reserve as follows: (i) with respect to Options or SARs, one (1) Share for every one (1) Share granted, and (ii) with respect to Awards other than Options or SARs, two (2.0) Shares for every one (1) Share granted.

(b) If any Shares subject to an Award are forfeited or expire or an Award is settled in cash (in whole or in part), the Shares subject to such Award shall, to the extent of such forfeiture, expiration or cash settlement, again be available for Awards under the Plan and a number of Shares shall be added to the Share Reserve equal to the number of Shares that were deducted from the Share Reserve upon grant of such forfeited, expired or cash-settled Award. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, the following Shares shall not be added to the Share Reserve : (i) Shares tendered by the Participant or withheld by the Company in payment of the Option Price or to satisfy any tax withholding obligation with respect to any Award, (ii) Shares subject to a SAR that are not issued in connection with the stock settlement of the SAR on exercise thereof, and (iii) Shares reacquired by the Company on the open market or otherwise using cash proceeds from the exercise of Options. The payment of dividend equivalents in cash in conjunction with any outstanding Awards shall not be counted against the Shares available for issuance under the Plan.

(c) Notwithstanding any provision in the Plan to the contrary, and subject to Section  4.2 , the maximum aggregate number of Shares with respect to one or more Awards that may be granted to any one person during any calendar year shall be 1,000,000 and the maximum aggregate amount that may be paid in cash to any one person during any calendar year with respect to one or more Awards payable in cash shall be $5,000,000.

4.2 Adjustments . In the event that any dividend (other than a normal, recurring dividend) or other distribution (whether in the form of cash, Shares, other securities or other property), recapitalization, stock split, reverse stock split, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, repurchase or exchange of Shares or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or other rights to purchase Shares or other securities of the Company, or other similar corporate transaction or event affects the Shares, then the Committee shall in an equitable and proportionate manner as deemed appropriate by the Committee (and, as applicable, in such manner as is consistent with Sections 422 and 409A of the Code and the regulations thereunder) either: (i) adjust any or all of (1) the aggregate number and class of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other securities or property) with respect to which Awards may be granted under the Plan; (2) the number and class of Shares or other securities of the Company (or number and kind of other property) subject to outstanding Awards, provided that the number of Shares subject to any Award shall always be a whole number; (3) the grant or exercise price per Share with respect to any Award under the Plan; (4) the terms and conditions of any outstanding Awards (including, without limitation, any applicable performance targets or criteria with respect thereto); and (5) the limits on the number of Shares or Awards that may be granted to Participants under the Plan in any calendar year; (ii) provide for an equivalent award in respect of securities of the surviving entity of any merger, consolidation or other transaction or event having a similar effect; or (iii) make provision for a cash payment to the holder of an outstanding Award.

4.3 Substitute Awards; Future Pre-Existing Plans . Substitute Awards shall not reduce the Shares authorized for grant under the Plan or the applicable limitations for grant to a Participant under Section  4.2(c) , nor shall Shares subject to a Substitute Award again be available for Awards under the Plan to the extent of any forfeiture, expiration or cash settlement as provided in Section  4.1 above. Additionally, in the event that a company acquired by the Company or any Subsidiary or with which the Company or any Subsidiary combines has shares available under a pre-existing plan approved by shareholders and not adopted in contemplation of such acquisition or

 

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combination, the shares available for grant pursuant to the terms of such pre-existing plan (as adjusted, to the extent appropriate, using the exchange ratio or other adjustment or valuation ratio or formula used in such acquisition or combination to determine the consideration payable to the holders of common stock of the entities party to such acquisition or combination) may be used for Awards under the Plan and shall not reduce the Shares authorized for grant under the Plan; provided that Awards using such available shares shall not be made after the date awards or grants could have been made under the terms of the pre-existing plan, absent the acquisition or combination, and shall only be made to individuals who were not eligible Participants prior to such acquisition or combination.

4.4 Sources of Shares Deliverable Under Awards . Any Shares delivered pursuant to an Award may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued Shares, treasury shares or issued Shares which have been reacquired by the Company.

Section 5. Eligibility.

Any Employee, Director or Consultant shall be eligible to be designated a Participant; provided, however, that Non-Employee Directors shall only be eligible to receive Awards granted consistent with Section  10 ; provided further, that any award to an Employee who is a prospective employee or officer shall be conditioned upon such individual becoming an employee or officer of the Company or its Affiliate. The terms and conditions of Awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant.

Section 6. Stock Options; Stock Appreciation Rights.

6.1 Grant . Subject to the provisions of the Plan and other applicable legal requirements, the Committee shall have sole and complete authority to determine the Participants to whom Options and SARs shall be granted, the number of Shares subject to each Award, the exercise price and the conditions and limitations applicable to the exercise of each Option and SAR. An Option may be granted with or without a related SAR. A SAR may be granted with or without a related Option. The grant of an Option or SAR shall take place when the Committee by resolution, written consent or other appropriate action determines to grant such Option or SAR for a particular number of Shares to a particular Participant at a particular Option Price or Grant Price. The Committee shall have the authority to grant Incentive Stock Options and to grant Non-Qualified Stock Options. In the case of Incentive Stock Options, the terms and conditions of such grants shall be subject to and comply with Section 422 of the Code, as from time to time amended, and any regulations implementing such statute.

6.2 Price. The Committee in its sole discretion shall establish the Option Price at the time each Option is granted and the Grant Price at the time each SAR is granted. Except in the case of Substitute Awards, the Option Price of an Option, and the Grant Price of an SAR, may not be less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant of such Option or SAR. Notwithstanding the foregoing and except as permitted by the provisions of Section  4.2 hereof, the Committee shall not have the power to (i) amend the terms of previously granted Options or SARs to reduce the Option Price of such Options or the Grant Price of such SARs, (ii) cancel previously granted Options or SARs and grant substitute Options or SARs with a lower Option Price or Grant Price than the cancelled Options or SARs, (iii) cancel previously granted Options or SARs in exchange for a cash payment or any other Award when the Option Price or Grant Price exceeds the Fair Market Value of the underlying Shares (other than in connection with a Change in Control), or (iv) take any other action with respect to an Option or SAR that would be treated as a “repricing” under the rules and regulations of the principal securities exchange on which Shares are traded, in each case without the approval of the Company’s shareholders.

6.3 Term. Subject to the Committee’s authority under Section  3.1 and the provisions of Section  6.6 , each Option and SAR and all rights and obligations thereunder shall expire on the date determined by the Committee and specified in the Award Agreement. The Committee shall be under no duty to provide terms of like duration for Options or SARs granted under the Plan. Notwithstanding the foregoing, but subject to the last sentence of Section  6.4(a) , no Option or SAR shall be exercisable after the expiration of ten (10) years from the date such Option or SAR was granted.

 

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6.4 Exercise .

(a) Each Option and SAR shall be exercisable at such times and subject to such terms and conditions as the Committee may, in its sole discretion, specify in the applicable Award Agreement or thereafter. The Committee shall have full and complete authority to determine whether an Option or SAR will be exercisable in full at any time or from time to time during the term of the Option or SAR, or to provide for the exercise thereof in such installments, upon the occurrence of such events and at such times during the term of the Option or SAR as the Committee may determine. An Award Agreement may provide that the period of time over which an Option or SAR, other than an Incentive Stock Option, may be exercised shall be automatically extended if on the scheduled expiration of such Award, the Participant’s exercise of such Award would violate applicable securities law or otherwise expose the Participant to adverse regulatory action; provided, however, that during the extended exercise period the Option or SAR may only be exercised to the extent the Option or SAR was exercisable in accordance with its terms immediately prior to such scheduled expiration date; provided further, however, that such extended exercise period shall end not later than thirty (30) days after the exercise of such Option or SAR first would no longer violate such laws or requirements.

(b) The period during which the right to exercise, in whole or in part, an Option or SAR vests in the Participant shall be set by the Committee and the Committee may determine that an Option or SAR may not be exercised in whole or in part for a specified period after it is granted. Such vesting may be based on service with the Company or any Affiliate, any performance criteria, or any other criteria selected by the Committee, and, except as limited by the Plan, at any time after the grant of an Option or SAR, the Committee, in its sole discretion and subject to whatever terms and conditions it selects, may accelerate the period during which an Option or SAR vests.

(c) An Option or SAR may be exercised in whole or in part at any time, with respect to whole Shares only, within the period permitted thereunder for the exercise thereof, and shall be exercised by (i) written or electronic notice of intent to exercise the Option or SAR, in such form as the Committee may prescribe, delivered to the Company at its principal office or such other office as the Committee may from time to time direct, (ii) the delivery of such representations and documents as the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems necessary or advisable to effect compliance with applicable law, and (iii) payment in full to the Company at the direction of the Committee of the amount of the Option Price for the number of Shares with respect to which the Option is then being exercised.

(d) Payment of the Option Price shall be made (i) in cash or cash equivalents, (ii) at the discretion of the Committee, by transfer, either actually or by attestation, to the Company of unencumbered Shares previously acquired by the Participant, valued at the Fair Market Value of such Shares on the date of exercise (or next succeeding trading date, if the date of exercise is not a trading date), together with any applicable withholding taxes, such transfer to be upon such terms and conditions as determined by the Committee, (iii) at the discretion of the Committee, by a cashless (broker-assisted) exercise that complies with applicable laws, (iv) at the discretion of the Committee, by withholding Shares (net-exercise) otherwise deliverable to the Participant pursuant to the Option having an aggregate Fair Market Value at the time of exercise equal to the total Option Price or (v) any combination of (i) through (iv). Until the Participant has been issued the Shares subject to such exercise, he or she shall possess no rights as a shareholder with respect to such Shares.

(e) At the Committee’s discretion, the amount payable to the Participant as a result of the exercise of a SAR may be settled in cash, Shares or other property, or any combination thereof. A fractional Share shall not be deliverable upon the exercise of a SAR but a cash payment will be made in lieu thereof.

(f) An Award Agreement may provide, or be amended to provide, that if on the last day of the term of an Option or SAR, the Fair Market Value of one Share exceeds the Option Price or Grant Price of such Award, the Participant has not exercised the Option or SAR and the Option or SAR has not expired, the Option or SAR shall be deemed to have been exercised by the Participant on such day with payment made by withholding Shares otherwise issuable in connection with the exercise of the Option or SAR. In such event, the Company shall deliver to the Participant the number of Shares for which the Award was deemed exercised, less the number of Shares required to be withheld for the payment of the total purchase price (in the case of an Option) and required withholding taxes.

 

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6.5 Termination of Service. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, in the event of a Participant’s Termination of Service, the outstanding Options and SARs held by such Participant shall terminate on the date of such Termination of Service and be forfeited. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section  6.5 to the contrary, the Committee may determine in its discretion that an Option or SAR may be exercised following any such Termination of Service, whether or not exercisable at the time of such Termination of Service; provided, however, that in no event may an Option or SAR be exercised after the expiration date of such Option or SAR specified in the applicable Award Agreement, except as provided in the last sentence of Section  6.4(a) .

6.6 Ten Percent Stock Rule. Notwithstanding any other provisions in the Plan, if at the time an Option is otherwise to be granted pursuant to the Plan, a Participant owns directly or indirectly (within the meaning of Section 424(d) of the Code) Shares of the Company possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or its parent or Subsidiary corporations (within the meaning of Section 422(b)(6) of the Code), then any Incentive Stock Option to be granted to such Participant pursuant to the Plan shall satisfy the requirement of Section 422(c)(5) of the Code, and the Option Price shall be not less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market Value of the Shares of the Company, and such Option by its terms shall not be exercisable after the expiration of five (5) years from the date such Option is granted.

6.7 Substitution of SARs . The Committee may provide in the applicable Award Agreement evidencing the grant of an Option, at or after grant, that the Committee, in its sole discretion, shall have the right to substitute a Stock Appreciation Right for such Option at any time prior to or upon exercise of such Option; provided that such Stock Appreciation Right shall be exercisable with respect to the same number of Shares for which such substituted Option would have been exercisable, shall have the same exercise price and vesting schedule as the substituted Option, and shall have a Stock Appreciation Right term equal in length to the remaining Option term of the substituted Option.

Section 7. Restricted Shares And Restricted Share Units.

7.1 Grant .

(a) Subject to the provisions of the Plan and other applicable legal requirements, the Committee shall have sole and complete authority to determine the Participants to whom Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units shall be granted, the number of Restricted Shares and/or the number of Restricted Share Units to be granted to each Participant, the duration of the period during which, and the conditions under which, the Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units may be forfeited to the Company, and the other terms and conditions of such Awards. The Restricted Share and Restricted Share Unit Awards shall be evidenced by Award Agreements in such form as the Committee shall from time to time approve, which agreements shall comply with and be subject to the terms and conditions provided hereunder and any additional terms and conditions established by the Committee that are consistent with the terms of the Plan.

(b) Each Restricted Share and Restricted Share Unit Award made under the Plan shall be for such number of Shares as shall be determined by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement containing the terms of such Restricted Share or Restricted Share Unit Award. Subject to Section  3.4 , such agreement shall set forth a period of time during which the grantee must remain in the continuous employment of the Company in order for the forfeiture and transfer restrictions to lapse. If the Committee so determines, the restrictions may lapse during such restricted period in installments with respect to specified portions of the Shares covered by the Restricted Share or Restricted Share Unit Award. The Award Agreement may also, in the discretion of the Committee, set forth performance or other conditions that will subject the Shares to forfeiture and transfer restrictions. The Committee may, at its discretion, waive all or any part of the restrictions applicable to any or all outstanding Restricted Share and Restricted Share Unit Awards.

 

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7.2 Dividends and Other Distributions .

(a) Subject to Section  15.2 , prior to the lapse of any applicable transfer restrictions, Participants holding Restricted Shares shall be credited with any dividends payable in cash, Shares or other property paid with respect to such Restricted Shares while they are so held, unless determined otherwise by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement. In addition to the restrictions set forth in Section  15.2 , the Committee may apply any restrictions to such dividends that the Committee deems appropriate.

(b) Subject to Section  15.2 , prior to the delivery of Shares pursuant to any Restricted Share Unit Award, Participants holding Restricted Share Units shall be credited with any dividends payable in cash, Shares or other property paid with respect to the Shares underlying such Restricted Share Units while they are so held, unless determined otherwise by the Committee and set forth in the Award Agreement. If a Participant will be entitled to receive such dividend equivalent rights with respect to Restricted Share Units, (i) the amount of any such dividend equivalent rights shall equal the amount that would be payable to the Participant as a shareholder in respect of a number of Shares equal to the number of Restricted Share Units then credited to the Participant, (ii) any such dividend equivalent rights shall be paid in accordance with Section  15.2.

7.3 Transfer Restrictions on Restricted Shares. At the time of the grant of a Restricted Share Award, a certificate representing the number of Shares awarded thereunder may be registered in the name of the grantee. Such certificate shall be held by the Company or any custodian appointed by the Company for the account of the grantee subject to the terms and conditions of the Plan, and shall bear such a legend setting forth the restrictions imposed thereon as the Committee, in its discretion, may determine. Alternatively, the Committee may, in its discretion, provide that a Participant’s ownership of Restricted Shares prior to the lapse of any transfer restrictions or any other applicable restrictions shall, in lieu of such certificates, be evidenced by a “book entry” ( i.e ., a computerized or manual entry) in the records of the Company or its designated agent in the name of the Participant who has received such Award, and confirmation and account statements sent to the Participant with respect to such book-entry Shares may bear the restrictive legend referenced in the preceding sentence. Such records of the Company or such agent shall, absent manifest error, be binding on all Participants who receive Restricted Share Awards evidenced in such manner. The holding of Restricted Shares by the Company or such an escrow holder, or the use of book entries to evidence the ownership of Restricted Shares, in accordance with this Section  7.3 , shall not affect the rights of Participants as owners of the Restricted Shares awarded to them, nor affect the restrictions applicable to such shares under the Award Agreement or the Plan, including the transfer restrictions.

7.4 Other Rights of Restricted Shareholders . Unless otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, a Participant shall have all other rights of a shareholder with respect to Restricted Shares, including the right to vote such Shares, subject to the following restrictions: (i) the Participant shall not be entitled to delivery of the stock certificate until the expiration of the restricted period and the fulfillment of any other restrictive conditions set forth in the Award Agreement with respect to such Shares; (ii) none of the Shares may be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered or disposed of during such restricted period or until after the fulfillment of any such other restrictive conditions; and (iii) except as otherwise determined by the Committee at or after grant, all of the Shares (including any dividends accrued and held thereon) shall be forfeited and all rights of the Participant to such Shares shall terminate, without further obligation on the part of the Company, unless the Participant remains in the continuous employment of the Company for the entire restricted period in relation to which such Shares were granted and unless any other restrictive conditions relating to the Restricted Share Award are met.

7.5 Termination of Restrictions on Restricted Shares. At the end of the restricted period and provided that any other restrictive conditions of the Restricted Share Award are met, or at such earlier time as otherwise determined by the Committee, all restrictions set forth in the Award Agreement relating to the Restricted Share Award or in the Plan shall lapse as to the Shares subject thereto, and a stock certificate for the appropriate number of Shares, free of the restrictions and restricted stock legend, shall be delivered to the Participant or the Participant’s beneficiary or estate, as the case may be (or, in the case of book-entry Shares, such restrictions and restricted stock legend shall be removed from the confirmation and account statements delivered to the Participant or the Participant’s beneficiary or estate, as the case may be, in book-entry form) and any dividends or dividend equivalents accrued thereon shall be paid.

 

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7.6 Payment of Restricted Share Units. Each Restricted Share Unit shall have a value equal to the Fair Market Value of a Share. Restricted Share Units shall be paid in cash, Shares, other securities or other property, as determined in the sole discretion of the Committee, upon the lapse of the restrictions applicable thereto, or otherwise in accordance with the applicable Award Agreement. Except as otherwise determined by the Committee at or after grant, Restricted Share Units may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered or disposed of, and all Restricted Share Units (and any dividend equivalents associated therewith) and all rights of the grantee thereto shall terminate, without further obligation on the part of the Company, unless the grantee remains in continuous employment of the Company for the entire restricted period in relation to which such Restricted Share Units were granted and unless any other restrictive conditions relating to the Restricted Share Unit Award are met. Except as otherwise provided in the Plan or the applicable Award Agreement, a Participant shall have no rights of a shareholder with respect to Restricted Share Units.

7.7 Termination of Service. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, in the event of a Participant’s Termination of Service, the Participant’s rights in unvested Restricted Shares and unvested Restricted Share Units (and any accrued dividends or dividend equivalent rights associated therewith) then subject to restrictive conditions shall lapse, and such Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units shall be forfeited and surrendered to the Company without consideration. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section  7.7 to the contrary, the Committee may provide in its discretion that a Participant’s rights in unvested Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units shall not lapse in the event of certain Terminations of Service, such as termination by the Company without cause, by a Participant voluntarily, or by reason or death, Disability or Retirement.

Section 8. Performance Awards.

8.1 Grant . The Committee shall have sole and complete authority to determine the Participants who shall receive a Performance Award, which shall consist of a right that is (i) denominated in cash, Shares or other property, (ii) valued, as determined by the Committee, in accordance with the achievement of such performance goals during such performance periods as the Committee shall establish, and (iii) payable at such time and in such form as the Committee shall determine.

8.2 Terms and Conditions. Subject to the terms of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement, the Committee shall determine the performance goals to be achieved during any performance period, the length of any performance period, the amount of any Performance Award and the amount and kind of any payment or transfer to be made pursuant to any Performance Award, and, subject to Section  11 of the Plan, may amend specific provisions of the Performance Award; provided, however, that such amendment may not adversely affect existing Performance Awards made within a performance period commencing prior to implementation of the amendment.

8.3 Dividends and Other Distributions. Notwithstanding any provision of this Plan to the contrary, dividends or dividend equivalents on Performance Awards denominated in Shares may not be paid to a Participant (but they may be accumulated for eventual payment) until such time as the Committee determines that the performance criteria underlying such Performance Awards have been satisfied and the underlying Award otherwise vests.

8.4 Payment of Performance Awards. An Award Agreement may provide that Performance Awards may be paid in a lump sum or in installments following the close of the performance period or, in accordance with the procedures established by the Committee, on a deferred basis, subject to the requirements of Section 409A of the Code. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may in its discretion, waive any performance goals and/or other terms and conditions relating to a Performance Award. A Participant’s rights to any Performance Award may not be sold, assigned, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise encumbered or disposed of in any manner, except by will or the laws of descent and distribution, and/or except as the Committee may determine at or after grant.

 

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8.5 Termination of Service. Except as otherwise provided in the applicable Award Agreement, in the event of a Participant’s Termination of Service prior to the close of the applicable performance period, the Participant’s rights in unvested Performance Awards then subject to restrictive conditions shall lapse, and such Performance Awards shall be forfeited and surrendered to the Company without consideration. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section  8.5 to the contrary, the Committee may provide in its discretion that a Participant’s rights in unvested Performance Awards shall not lapse in the event of certain Terminations of Service, such as termination by the Company without cause, by a Participant voluntarily, or by reason of death, Disability or Retirement.

Section 9. Other Stock-Based Awards.

The Committee shall have the authority to determine the Participants who shall receive an Other Stock-Based Award, which shall consist of any right that is (i) not an Award described in Sections  6 , 7 , or 8 above and (ii) an Award of Shares or an Award denominated or payable in, valued in whole or in part by reference to, or otherwise based on or related to, Shares or other property (including, without limitation, securities convertible into Shares), as deemed by the Committee to be consistent with the purposes of the Plan. Subject to the terms of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement, the Committee shall determine the terms and conditions of any such Other Stock-Based Award.

Section 10. Non-Employee Director Awards.

10.1 Non-Employee Director Awards . The Board may provide that all or a portion of a Non-Employee Director’s annual retainer, meeting fees and/or other awards or compensation as determined by the Board, be payable (either automatically or at the election of a Non-Employee Director) in the form of Non-Qualified Stock Options, SARs, Restricted Shares, Restricted Share Units and/or Other Stock-Based Awards under the Plan, including unrestricted Shares. The Board shall determine the terms and conditions of any such Awards, including the terms and conditions which shall apply upon a termination of the Non-Employee Director’s service as a member of the Board, and shall have full power and authority in its discretion to administer such Awards, subject to the terms of the Plan and applicable law. Subject to applicable legal requirements, the Board may also grant Awards to Non-Employee Directors pursuant to the terms of the Plan, including any Award described in Sections  6 , 7 or 9 above.

10.2 Non-Employee Director Limits . Notwithstanding anything in this Plan to the contrary, the maximum number of Shares subject to grants (including Shares granted in lieu of cash meeting fees at the election of the Non-Employee Director) to any Non-Employee Director during a calendar year shall not exceed $500,000 in total value (calculating the value of any such Awards based on the grant date fair value of such Awards for financial reporting purposes and excluding, for this purpose, the value of any dividends or dividend equivalents paid) (the “ Non-Employee Director Limit ”). The Board may not, without the approval of the shareholders, increase the Non-Employee Director Limit.

Section 11. Provisions Applicable To Performance Awards.

11.1 In General . Notwithstanding anything in the Plan to the contrary, unless the Committee specifically determines otherwise, Performance Awards shall be subject to the terms and provisions of this Section  11 .

11.2 Performance Goals. The Committee may grant Performance Awards to Participants based solely upon the attainment of performance targets related to one or more performance goals selected by the Committee from among the goals specified below. For the purposes of this Section  11 , performance goals shall be limited to one or more of the following Company, Subsidiary, operating unit, restaurant concept or division financial performance measures:

(a) total sales or revenues;

(b) sales or revenue per restaurant or other unit;

 

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(c) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and/or amortization;

(d) operating income or profit (before or after taxes);

(e) operating margins, gross margins or cash margin;

(f) operating efficiencies or cost savings;

(g) return on equity, assets (or net assets), capital, capital employed or investment;

(h) net income (before or after taxes);

(i) pre- or after-tax income (before or after allocation of corporate overhead and bonuses);

(j) earnings (gross, net, pre-tax, after-tax or per share), which may, but need not, exclude interest, depreciation, amortization, taxes and other items;

(k) utilization;

(l) improvement in or attainment of expense levels or working capital levels, including cash, inventory and accounts receivable;

(m) gross or net profit margins;

(n) stock price or total shareholder return;

(o) cash flow or cash flow per Share (before or after dividends);

(p) appreciation in and/or maintenance of the price of Shares or other publicly-traded securities of the Company;

(q) debt reduction;

(r) year-end cash;

(s) financial ratios, including those measuring activity, leverage, liquidity or profitability, cost of capital or asset levels;

(t) financing and other capital-raising transactions;

(u) division revenue;

(v) strategic business objectives, including one or more objectives based on meeting specified cost targets, business expansion goals or goals relating to acquisitions or divestitures; or

(w) any combination thereof.

Each goal may be expressed on an absolute and/or relative basis, may be based on or otherwise employ comparisons based on internal targets, the past performance of the Company or any Subsidiary, operating unit, restaurant concept or division of the Company and/or the past or current performance of other companies, and in the case of earnings-based measures, may use or employ comparisons relating to capital, stockholders’ equity and/or Shares outstanding, or to assets or net assets. The Committee may appropriately adjust any evaluation of performance under criteria set forth in this Section  11.2 to exclude any of the following events that occurs during a performance period: (i) asset write-downs, (ii) litigation or claim judgments or settlements, (iii) the effect of changes in tax law, accounting principles or other such laws or provisions affecting reported results, (iv) accruals

 

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for reorganization and restructuring programs, (v) an event either not directly related to the operations of the Company or not within the reasonable control of the Company’s management, (vi) pre-opening costs, and (vi) any events that are unusual in nature or infrequently occurring or that are described in management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations appearing in the Company’s annual report (or quarterly report on Form 10-Q) to shareholders for the applicable year.

11.3 Administration . With respect to grants of Performance Awards, no later than 90 days following the commencement of each performance period (or such other time as may be required or permitted by applicable accounting guidelines), the Committee shall (1) select the performance goal or goals applicable to the performance period, (2) establish the various targets and bonus amounts which may be earned for such performance period, and (3) specify the relationship between performance goals and targets and the amounts to be earned by each Participant for such performance period. Following the completion of each performance period, the Committee shall determine whether the applicable performance targets have been achieved and the amounts, if any, payable to Participants for such performance period. In determining the amount earned by a Participant for a given performance period, the Committee shall have the right to adjust the amount payable at a given level of performance to take into account additional factors that the Committee may deem relevant in its sole discretion to the assessment of individual or corporate performance for the performance period.

Section 12. Termination of Service.

Subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Committee shall have the full power and authority to determine the terms and conditions that shall apply to any Award upon a Termination of Service with the Company or its Affiliates, including a termination by the Company with or without cause, by a Participant voluntarily, or by reason of death, Disability or Retirement, and may provide such terms and conditions in the Award Agreement or in such rules and regulations as it may prescribe.

Section 13. Change In Control.

13.1 Impact on Certain Awards . Unless otherwise provided in an applicable Award Agreement or by the Committee at any time, in the event of a Change in Control of the Company, Options and Stock Appreciation Rights outstanding as of the date of the Change in Control may be cancelled and terminated without payment if the Fair Market Value of one Share as of the date of the Change in Control is less than the per Share Exercise Price of such Award. Subject to Section  13.2 , in the event of a Change in Control, the Committee may provide, in an Award Agreement or otherwise, that all Performance Awards shall be considered to be earned and payable (in full or pro rata based on the target value of the Award and the portion of Performance Period completed as of the date of the Change in Control) and any limitations or other restrictions shall lapse and such Performance Awards may be immediately settled or distributed or that such Performance Awards shall continue or be cancelled.

13.2 Assumption or Substitution of Certain Awards .

(a) Unless otherwise provided in an applicable Award Agreement or by the Committee at any time, in the event of a Change in Control of the Company in which the successor company assumes or substitutes for an Award (or in which the Company is the ultimate parent corporation and continues the Award), the original terms of such Award shall continue in effect; provided , that if the surviving or successor corporation terminates a Participant’s employment or service without “cause” (as such term is defined in the sole discretion of the Committee, or as set forth in the Award Agreement relating to such Award) within 12 months following such Change in Control: (i) such Participant’s Options and SARs outstanding as of the date of such termination will immediately vest, become fully exercisable, and may thereafter be exercised for 12 months, (ii) restrictions, limitations and other conditions applicable to such Participant’s Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units outstanding as of the date of such termination shall lapse and the Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units shall become free of all restrictions, limitations and conditions and become fully vested, (iii) the performance provisions of any Performance Awards may be adjusted or eliminated by the Committee and such Award may revert to a solely time-based vesting award at such level as determined by the Committee, and (iv) the restrictions, limitations and other conditions applicable to such Participant’s Other Stock-Based Awards or any other Awards

 

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shall lapse, and such Awards shall become free of all restrictions, limitations and conditions and become fully vested and transferable to the full extent of the original grant. For the purposes of this Section  13.2 , an Award shall be considered assumed or substituted for if following the Change in Control the Award confers the right to purchase or receive, for each Share subject to the Award immediately prior to the Change in Control, the consideration (whether stock, cash or other securities or property) received in the transaction constituting a Change in Control by holders of Shares for each Share held on the effective date of such transaction (and if holders were offered a choice of consideration, the type of consideration chosen by the holders of a majority of the outstanding Shares); provided, however, that if such consideration received in the transaction constituting a Change in Control is not solely common stock of the successor company, the Committee may, with the consent of the successor company, provide that the consideration to be received upon the exercise or vesting of an Award, for each Share subject thereto, will be solely common stock of the successor company substantially equal in fair market value to the per Share consideration received by holders of Shares in the transaction constituting a Change in Control. The determination of such substantial equality of value of consideration shall be made by the Committee in its discretion and its determination shall be conclusive and binding.

(b) Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or by the Committee at any time, in the event of a Change in Control of the Company to the extent the successor company does not assume or substitute for an Award (or in which the Company is the ultimate parent corporation and does not continue the Award): (i) those Options and SARs outstanding as of the date of the Change in Control that are not assumed or substituted for (or continued) shall immediately vest and become fully exercisable, (ii) restrictions, limitations and other conditions applicable to Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units that are not assumed or substituted for (or continued) shall lapse and the Restricted Shares and Restricted Share Units shall become free of all restrictions, limitations and conditions and become fully vested, and (iii) the restrictions, other limitations and other conditions applicable to any Other Stock-Based Awards or any other Awards (including the settlement at target level of Performance Awards) that are not assumed or substituted for (or continued) shall lapse, and such Other Stock-Based Awards or such other Awards shall become free of all restrictions, limitations and conditions and become fully vested and transferable to the full extent of the original grant.

(c) The Committee, in its discretion, may determine that, upon the occurrence of a Change in Control of the Company, each Option and SAR outstanding shall terminate within a specified number of days after notice to the Participant, and/or that each Participant shall receive, with respect to each Share subject to such Option or SAR, an amount equal to the excess of the Fair Market Value of such Share immediately prior to the occurrence of such Change in Control over the Option Price or Grant Price of such Option and/or SAR; such amount to be payable in cash, in one or more kinds of stock or property (including the stock or property, if any, payable in the transaction) or in a combination thereof, as the Committee, in its discretion, shall determine. Upon the occurrence of a Change in Control, the Committee, in its sole discretion, may include such further provisions and limitations in any Award, agreement or certificate, as it may deem equitable and in the best interests of the Company that are not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan.

13.3 No  Implied Rights; Other Limitations . No Participant shall have any right to prevent the consummation of any Change in Control or any of the acts described in Section  4.2 affecting the number of Shares available to, or other entitlement of, such Participant under the Plan or such Participant’s Award. Any actions or determinations of the Committee under this Section  13 need not be uniform as to all outstanding Awards, nor treat all Participants identically.

Section 14. Amendment and Termination.

14.1 Amendments to the Plan . Except as otherwise provided in the Plan, the Board may amend, alter, suspend, discontinue or terminate the Plan or any portion thereof at any time; provided that no such amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuation or termination shall be made without shareholder approval if such approval is necessary to comply with any tax or regulatory requirement for which or with which the Board deems it necessary or desirable to comply, including the rules and regulations of the principal securities exchange on which Shares are traded.

 

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14.2 Amendments to Awards. Subject to the restrictions and shareholder approval requirements set forth in Section  6.2 and Section  14.1 , the Committee may waive any conditions or rights under, amend any terms of or alter, suspend, discontinue, cancel or terminate, any Award theretofore granted, prospectively or retroactively; provided that any such waiver, amendment, alteration, suspension, discontinuance, cancellation or termination that would materially and adversely affect the rights of any Participant or any holder or beneficiary of any Award theretofore granted shall not to that extent be effective without the consent of the affected Participant, holder or beneficiary.

14.3 Adjustments of Awards upon the Occurrence of Certain Unusual or Nonrecurring Events. Subject to Section  11.4 , the Committee is hereby authorized to make equitable and proportionate adjustments in the terms and conditions of, and the criteria included in, Awards in recognition of unusual or nonrecurring events (and shall make such adjustments for events described in Section  4.2 hereof) affecting the Company or any Affiliate, or the financial statements of the Company or any Affiliate, or of changes in applicable laws, regulations or accounting principles.

Section 15. General Provisions.

15.1 Limited Transferability of Awards . Subject to this Section  15.1 , each Award shall be exercisable only by a Participant during the Participant’s lifetime, or, if permissible under applicable law, by the Participant’s legal guardian or representative. No Award may be assigned, alienated, pledged, attached, sold or otherwise transferred or encumbered by a Participant other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution and any such purported assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance shall be void and unenforceable against the Company and its Affiliates; provided that the designation of a beneficiary shall not constitute an assignment, alienation, pledge, attachment, sale, transfer or encumbrance.

(a) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may, in its sole discretion, permit Awards other than Incentive Stock Options to be transferred by a Participant, without consideration, subject to such rules as the Committee may adopt consistent with any applicable Award Agreement to preserve the purposes of the Plan, to:

(i)    any person who is a “family member” of the Participant, as such term is used in the instructions to Form S-8 (collectively, the “ Immediate Family Members ”);

(ii)    a trust solely for the benefit of the Participant and his or her Immediate Family Members;

(iii)    a partnership or limited liability company whose only partners or shareholders are persons described in (i) or (ii) above; or

(iv)    any other transferee as may be approved by the Committee in its sole discretion or as provided in the applicable Award agreement;

(each transferee described in clauses (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv) above is hereinafter referred to as a “ Permitted Transferee ”); provided that the Participant gives the Committee advance written notice describing the terms and conditions of the proposed transfer and the Committee notifies the Participant in writing that such a transfer is permissible and would comply with the requirements of the Plan and any applicable Award Agreement; provided , further that no transfer for consideration shall be allowed.

(b) The terms of any Award transferred in accordance with the immediately preceding Section shall apply to the Permitted Transferee and any reference in the Plan, or in any applicable Award Agreement, to a Participant shall be deemed to refer to the Permitted Transferee, except that (i) Permitted Transferees shall not be entitled to transfer any Award, other than by will or the laws of descent and distribution; (ii) Permitted Transferees shall not be entitled to exercise any transferred Option unless there shall be in effect a registration statement on an appropriate form covering the Shares to be acquired pursuant to the exercise of such Option if the Committee determines, consistent with any applicable Award Agreement, that such a registration statement is necessary or appropriate, (iii) the Committee or the Company shall not be required to provide any notice to a Permitted

 

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Transferee, whether or not such notice is or would otherwise have been required to be given to the Participant under the Plan or otherwise, and (iv) the consequences of a Termination of Service by the Participant under the terms of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement shall continue to be applied with respect to the Participant, including, without limitation, that an Option shall be exercisable by the Permitted Transferee only to the extent, and for the periods, specified in the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement.

15.2 Dividends; Dividend Equivalents. Subject to any limitations set forth in the Plan, in the sole and complete discretion of the Committee, an Award may provide the Participant with dividends or dividend equivalents, payable in cash, Shares, other securities or other property on a current or deferred basis. All dividend or dividend equivalents may, at the Committee’s discretion, accrue interest, be reinvested into additional Shares. All dividend or dividend equivalents shall be paid to the Participant only if and when, and to the extent that, the underlying Award vests. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and except as would otherwise constitute an adjustment pursuant to Section 4.2 of the Plan, no dividends or dividend equivalent rights shall be granted with respect to Options or SARs.

15.3 No  Rights to Awards. No Person shall have any claim to be granted any Award, and there is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants or holders or beneficiaries of Awards. The terms and conditions of Awards need not be the same with respect to each Participant.

15.4 Share Certificates. All certificates for Shares or other securities of the Company or any Affiliate (or, if any such Shares or securities are in book-entry form, such book-entry balances and confirmation and account statements with respect thereto) delivered under the Plan pursuant to any Award or the exercise thereof shall be subject to such stop transfer orders and other restrictions as the Committee may deem advisable under the Plan or the rules, regulations and other requirements of any regulatory authority, any stock exchange or other market upon which such Shares or other securities are then listed, and any applicable Federal or state laws, and the Committee may cause a legend or legends to be put on any such certificates (or confirmation and account statements for book-entry Shares) to make appropriate reference to such restrictions.

15.5 Tax Withholding . A Participant may be required to pay to the Company or any Affiliate and the Company or any Affiliate shall have the right and is hereby authorized to withhold from any Award, from any payment due or transfer made under any Award or under the Plan, or from any compensation or other amount owing to a Participant the amount (in cash, Shares, other securities, other Awards or other property) of any applicable withholding or other tax-related obligations in respect of an Award, its exercise or any other transaction involving an Award, or any payment or transfer under an Award or under the Plan and to take such other action as may be necessary in the opinion of the Company to satisfy all obligations for the payment of such taxes. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Committee may in its discretion permit a Participant to satisfy or arrange to satisfy, in whole or in part, the tax obligations incident to an Award by: (a) electing to have the Company withhold Shares or other property otherwise deliverable to such Participant pursuant to his or her Award ( provided , however , that the amount of any Shares so withheld shall not exceed the amount necessary to satisfy required federal, state, local and foreign withholding obligations using the maximum statutory withholding rates for federal, state, local and/or foreign tax purposes, including payroll taxes, that are applicable to supplemental taxable income, or such lower tax withholding rate as may be required to avoid the Company or any Affiliate incurring an adverse accounting charge) and/or (b) tendering to the Company Shares owned by such Participant (or by such Participant and his or her spouse jointly) and purchased or held for the requisite period of time as may be required to avoid the Company’s or the Affiliates’ incurring an adverse accounting charge, based, in each case, on the Fair Market Value of the Shares on the payment date as determined by the Committee. All such elections shall be irrevocable, made in writing, signed by the Participant, and shall be subject to any restrictions or limitations that the Committee, in its sole discretion, deems appropriate.

15.6 Forfeiture and Clawback Provisions . Pursuant to its general authority to determine the terms and conditions applicable to Awards under the Plan, all Awards (including any proceeds, gains or other economic benefit actually or constructively received by the Participant upon any receipt or exercise of any Award or upon the receipt or resale of any Shares underlying the Award) of each Participant shall be subject to the provisions of any claw-back policy implemented by the Company at any time, including, without limitation, any claw-back policy

 

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adopted to comply with the requirements of applicable law, including without limitation the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and any rules or regulations promulgated thereunder, to the extent set forth in such claw-back policy and/or in the applicable Award Agreement.

15.7 Award Agreements. Each Award hereunder shall be evidenced by an Award Agreement that shall be delivered to the Participant and may specify the terms and conditions of the Award and any rules applicable thereto. In the event of a conflict between the terms of the Plan and any Award Agreement, the terms of the Plan shall prevail. The Committee shall, subject to applicable law, determine the date an Award is deemed to be granted. The Committee or, except to the extent prohibited under applicable law, its delegate(s) may establish the terms of agreements or other documents evidencing Awards under this Plan and may, but need not, require as a condition to any such agreement’s or document’s effectiveness that such agreement or document be executed by the Participant, including by electronic signature or other electronic indication of acceptance, and that such Participant agree to such further terms and conditions as specified in such agreement or document. The grant of an Award under this Plan shall not confer any rights upon the Participant holding such Award other than such terms, and subject to such conditions, as are specified in this Plan as being applicable to such type of Award (or to all Awards) or as are expressly set forth in the agreement or other document evidencing such Award.

15.8 No  Limit on Other Compensation Arrangements. Nothing contained in the Plan shall prevent the Company or any Affiliate from adopting or continuing in effect other compensation arrangements, which may, but need not, provide for the grant of Options, Restricted Shares, Restricted Share Units, Other Stock-Based Awards or other types of Awards provided for hereunder.

15.9 No  Right to Employment; Claims to Awards. The grant of an Award shall not be construed as giving a Participant the right to be retained in the employ or service of the Company or any Affiliate. Further, the Company or an Affiliate may at any time dismiss a Participant from employment or service, free from any liability or any claim under the Plan, unless otherwise expressly provided in an Award Agreement. No Employee, Director or Consultant shall have any claim to be granted any Award under the Plan, and there is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Employees, Directors or Consultants under the Plan.

15.10 No  Rights as Shareholder. Subject to the provisions of the Plan and the applicable Award Agreement, no Participant or holder or beneficiary of any Award shall have any rights as a shareholder with respect to any Shares to be distributed under the Plan until such person has become a holder of such Shares. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in connection with each grant of Restricted Shares hereunder, the applicable Award Agreement shall specify if and to what extent the Participant shall not be entitled to the rights of a shareholder in respect of such Restricted Shares.

15.11 Compliance with Section  409A of the Code. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Plan or any Award Agreements thereunder, it is intended that the provisions of the Plan and such Award Agreements comply with Section 409A of the Code, and that no Award shall be granted, deferred, accelerated, extended, paid out or modified under this Plan, or any Award Agreement interpreted, in a manner that would result in the imposition of an additional tax under Section 409A of the Code upon a Participant. Any provision of this Plan that would cause the grant of an Award or the payment, settlement or deferral thereof to fail to satisfy Section 409A of the Code shall be amended to comply with Section 409A of the Code on a timely basis, which may be made on a retroactive basis, in accordance with regulations and other guidance issued under Section 409A of the Code. In the event that it is reasonably determined by the Board or Committee that, as a result of Section 409A of the Code, payments in respect of any Award under the Plan may not be made at the time contemplated by the terms of the Plan or the relevant Award agreement, as the case may be, without causing the Participant holding such Award to be subject to taxation under Section 409A of the Code, the Company will make such payment on the first day that would not result in the Participant incurring any tax liability under Section 409A of the Code; which, if the Participant is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A, shall be the first day following the six-month period beginning on the date of Participant’s Termination of Service. Unless otherwise provided in an Award Agreement or other document governing the issuance of such Award, payment of any Performance Award intended to qualify as a “short term deferral” within the meaning of Section 1.409A-1(b)(4)(i) of the U.S. Treasury Regulations shall be made between the first day following the close of the applicable Performance

 

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Period and the last day of the “applicable 2 1 / 2 month period” as defined therein. Although the Company intends to administer the Plan so that Awards will be exempt from, or will comply with, the requirements of Section 409A of the Code, the Company does not warrant that any Award under the Plan will qualify for favorable tax treatment under Section 409A of the Code or any other provision of federal, state, local or foreign law. The Company shall not be liable, and no Award shall provide, to any Participant for any tax, interest, or penalties that Participant might owe as a result of the grant, holding, vesting, exercise, or payment of any Award under the Plan.

15.12 Governing Law. The validity, construction and effect of the Plan and any rules and regulations relating to the Plan and any Award Agreement shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Tennessee without giving effect to conflicts of laws principles.

15.13 Severability. If any provision of the Plan or any Award is, or becomes, or is deemed to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction or as to any Person or Award, or would disqualify the Plan or any Award under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to the applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan or the Award, such provision shall be stricken as to such jurisdiction, Person or Award and the remainder of the Plan and any such Award shall remain in full force and effect.

15.14 Other Laws. The Committee may refuse to issue or transfer any Shares or other consideration under an Award if, acting in its sole discretion, it determines that the issuance or transfer of such Shares or such other consideration might violate any applicable law or regulation (including applicable non-U.S. laws or regulations) or entitle the Company to recover the same under Exchange Act Section 16(b), and any payment tendered to the Company by a Participant, other holder or beneficiary in connection with the exercise of such Award shall be promptly refunded to the relevant Participant, holder or beneficiary.

15.15 No  Trust or Fund Created. Neither the Plan nor any Award shall create or be construed to create a trust or separate fund of any kind or a fiduciary relationship between the Company or any Affiliate and a Participant or any other Person. To the extent that any Person acquires a right to receive payments from the Company or any Affiliate pursuant to an Award, such right shall be no greater than the right of any unsecured general creditor of the Company or any Affiliate.

15.16 No  Fractional Shares. Fractional Shares may be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Award as provided by the Committee, and the Committee shall determine whether cash, other securities or other property shall be paid or transferred in lieu of any fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares or any rights thereto shall be issued, canceled, terminated or otherwise eliminated.

15.17 Headings. Headings are given to the sections and subsections of the Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of the Plan or any provision thereof.

Section 16. Term Of The Plan.

16.1 Effective Date . The shareholders of the Company originally approved the J. Alexander’s Holdings, Inc. 2015 Equity Incentive Plan to be effective on September 14, 2015 (the “ Original Effective Date ”). This Plan shall be effective as of the date adopted by the Board (the “ Restatement Effective Date ”), subject to the approval of the Plan by the holders of the shares entitled to vote at a duly constituted meeting of the shareholders of the Company. The Plan shall revert to its provisions in effect as of April 30, 2019 if the foregoing condition is not fulfilled.

16.2 Expiration Date. No new Awards shall be granted under the Plan after the tenth anniversary of the Restatement Effective Date. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan or in an applicable Award Agreement, any Award granted hereunder after the Original Effective Date may, and the authority of the Board or the Committee to amend, alter, adjust, suspend, discontinue or terminate any such Award or to waive any conditions or rights under any such Award shall, continue after the tenth anniversary of the Restatement Effective Date.

Date Adopted by the Board: May 1, 2019

 

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