UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): December 10, 2019
Talos Energy Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-38497 | 82-3532642 | ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) |
||
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300 Houston, Texas |
77002 | |||
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(713) 328-3000
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered |
||
Common Stock | TALO | NYSE |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 1.01. |
Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement. |
Purchase and Sale Agreements
On December 10, 2019, Talos Energy Inc. (the Company) and Talos Production Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company (Talos Production), entered into separate Purchase and Sale Agreements (collectively, the Purchase Agreements) with each of the following parties, as seller: ILX Holdings, LLC, ILX Holdings II, LLC, ILX Holdings III LLC and Castex Energy 2014, LLC, each an affiliate of Riverstone Holdings LLC (Riverstone Holdings, and such parties, collectively, the Riverstone Sellers), and Castex Energy 2016, LP (Castex 2016, and together with the Riverstone Sellers, the Sellers). Pursuant to the Purchase Agreements, among other things, Talos Production will acquire all of the issued and outstanding limited liability company interests in certain wholly owned subsidiaries of each of the respective Sellers (collectively, the Acquisitions; and the Acquisitions from the Riverstone Sellers, the Riverstone Acquisitions, and the Acquisitions from Castex 2016, the Castex 2016 Acquisition) for aggregate consideration consisting of the following, subject to certain negotiated adjustments: (i) an aggregate amount of cash from Talos Production equal to $385 million and (ii) an aggregate of 11 million shares of the Companys common stock, par value $0.01 per share (Common Stock), to be newly issued to the Riverstone Sellers (such shares, the Acquisition Shares, and such issuances, the Stock Issuance). At signing, Talos Production deposited in escrow an amount in cash (the Deposit) equal to five percent of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (as defined in the applicable Purchase Agreement) under each Purchase Agreement that will be applied at closing towards the cash component of the purchase price under each Purchase Agreement if closing occurs. The Purchase Agreements will have an effective time of 12:00 a.m., Central Time, on July 1, 2019.
As of December 10, 2019, certain entities controlled by or affiliated with Riverstone Energy Partners V, L.P. (collectively, Riverstone Funds), an affiliate of Riverstone Holdings, (i) beneficially owned and possessed voting power over approximately 27.5% of the issued and outstanding Common Stock. Pursuant to a Stockholders Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2018 (the Stockholders Agreement), by and among the Company and the other parties thereto, Riverstone Funds currently have (i) the right to designate two persons for nomination by the board of directors of the Company (the Board) for election to the Board (a Riverstone Director) and (ii) the collective right, together with certain funds and other alternative investment vehicles managed by Apollo Management VII, L.P. and Apollo Commodities Management, L.P., with respect to Series I (collectively, Apollo Funds), to designate two additional persons for nomination by the Board for election to the Board (a Joint Director). Two Riverstone Directors and one Joint Director currently serve on the Board pursuant to the Stockholders Agreement.
Representations, Warranties and Covenants
The Purchase Agreements contain customary representations and warranties for transactions of this nature. The Purchase Agreements contain customary pre-closing covenants of the parties, including the obligation of the Sellers to conduct their respective businesses in the ordinary course consistent with past practice and to refrain from taking certain specified actions, subject to certain exceptions.
Indemnification
The parties have agreed to provide post-closing indemnification for certain losses arising from breaches of certain of the representations, warranties and covenants made in the Purchase Agreements, and for losses arising from certain other liabilities, subject to certain limitations. As contemplated by the Purchase Agreements, Talos Production has obtained representation and warranty insurance to provide coverage for certain breaches of representations and warranties of the Sellers contained in the Purchase Agreements, which will be subject to certain exclusions, deductibles and other terms and conditions set forth therein. Pursuant to the Purchase Agreements, the costs to obtain such insurance policy will be borne 50% by Talos Production and 50% by the Sellers. After closing, the applicable Sellers indemnification obligations to Talos Production are, as provided in the applicable Purchase Agreement, supported by (i) a parent guarantee by the applicable Sellers affiliate, (ii) retention of a portion of the purchase price by the escrow agent to satisfy the Sellers indemnification obligations, or (iii) a combination of (i) and (ii), subject in each case to the terms, conditions and survival periods set forth in the applicable Purchase Agreements and parent guarantees.
1
Conditions to the Parties Obligations under the Purchase Agreements; Termination Rights
Before the closing of the Acquisitions, Talos Production intends to conduct due diligence to assess the aggregate dollar value of any title and environmental defects, preferential purchase rights and certain consents. If the aggregate value of these matters, together with certain casualty losses, equals or exceeds 20% of the Unadjusted Purchase Price under each Purchase Agreement, each of Talos Production and the applicable Seller in such Purchase Agreement has the right to decline to close.
The Acquisitions are expected to close in the first quarter of 2020, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions, including (i) subject to specified materiality standards, the accuracy of the applicable counterpartys representations and warranties in the Purchase Agreements, (ii) the applicable counterpartys performance or compliance in all material respects with the covenants contained in the Purchase Agreements, (iii) the absence of certain legal matters prohibiting the Acquisitions, (iv) the purchase price condition described above, (v) the counterparty being ready to deliver the closing deliverables, (vi) the expiration or termination of applicable waiting periods under the Hart-Scott-Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976 or any foreign antitrust law, (vii) the Acquisition Shares being authorized for listing on the NYSE, and (viii) the filing with the U.S. Securities Exchange Commission (the SEC) and the mailing to the Companys stockholders of a written information statement of the type contemplated by Rule 14c-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), containing the information specified in Schedule 14C under the Exchange Act concerning the transactions contemplated by the Purchase Agreements, related to the Stock Issuance, which has been approved through written consent as described under Item 5.07 below.
The consummation of each of the Riverstone Acquisitions is cross conditioned on the closing of each of the other Riverstone Acquisitions. The consummation of the Castex 2016 Acquisition is conditioned on the closing of each of the Riverstone Acquisitions.
There can be no assurance that these closing conditions will be satisfied.
If any Purchase Agreement is terminated by Talos Production as a result of the applicable Sellers willful breach or failure to consummate the applicable Acquisition by a specified outside date when the Sellers conditions to closing have been satisfied and Talos Production is ready, willing and able to close the Acquisition, Talos Production will be entitled to, at its option, obtain specific performance of the Seller to consummate the Acquisition or receive the Deposit and recover its actual damages up to an amount not to exceed the Deposit. If any Purchase Agreement is terminated by the applicable Seller as a result of Talos Productions willful breach or failure to consummate the applicable Acquisition by a specified outside date when Talos Productions conditions to closing have been satisfied and the Seller is ready, willing and able to close the Acquisition, then the Seller will be entitled to, at its option, obtain specific performance of Talos Production to consummate the Acquisition or receive the Deposit as liquidated damages.
The foregoing description of the Purchase Agreements is only a summary, does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Purchase Agreements, copies of which are filed as Exhibits 2.1 through 2.5 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by reference.
Amendment to Registration Rights Agreement
The Company and the Riverstone Sellers have agreed under the Purchase Agreements to, at closing, enter into an amendment, in substantially the form set forth as an exhibit to the Purchase Agreements, to the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2018 (the Original Registration Rights Agreement), by and between the Company and certain holders of Common Stock party thereto (such amendment, the RRA Amendment, and the Original Registration Rights Agreement, as amended by the RRA Amendment, the Registration Rights Agreement). The Amendment will add each of the Riverstone Sellers (or one or more of its designated affiliates) as parties to the Registration Rights Agreement and provide such parties with customary registration rights with respect to the Acquisition Shares that will be received by the Riverstone Sellers upon closing of the Riverstone Acquisitions.
Joinder and Amendment
2
The information set forth in Item 2.03 below is incorporated in this Item 1.01 by reference.
Item 2.03. |
Creation of a Direct Financial Obligation or an Obligation under an Off-Balance Sheet Arrangement of a Registrant. |
On December 10, 2019, in connection with the entry into the Purchase Agreements, the Company, Talos Production and certain other direct and indirect subsidiaries of the Company and Talos Production entered into a Joinder, Commitment Increase Agreement, Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, Borrowing Base Redetermination Agreement, and Amendment to Other Credit Documents (the Joinder and Amendment), which amended the Credit Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2018 (as previously amended and as further amended by the Joinder and Amendment, the Credit Agreement), among the Company, Talos Production, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as administrative agent, the issuing banks, the lenders party thereto and the other persons from time to time party thereto, in order to (i) effective as of December 11, 2019, (a) increase the commitments of certain of the lenders party thereto prior to such date and join certain financial institutions as additional lenders (such lenders and additional lenders, collectively, the Current Lenders) such that, after giving effect to such joinders and new or increased commitments, the aggregate commitments thereunder was increased from $850.0 million to $950.0 million and (b) increase the borrowing base from $850.0 million to $950.0 million, (ii) conditioned and effective upon consummation of the Transactions, (a) increase the commitments of each of the Current Lenders such that, after giving effect to increased commitments, the aggregate commitments thereunder will be increased from $950.0 million to $1.15 billion and (b) the borrowing base will be increased from $950.0 million to $1.15 billion and (iii) amend certain other provisions of the Credit Agreement and certain other credit documents as more specifically set forth in the Joinder and Amendment.
The foregoing description of the Joinder and Amendment is only a summary, does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the Joinder and Amendment, a copy of which is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 3.02. |
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities. |
The description of the Purchase Agreements, the Acquisitions and the Stock Issuance in Item 1.01 above is incorporated in this Item 3.02 by reference.
The Acquisition Shares will be issued in reliance on an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act), by virtue of Section 4(a)(2) and/or other exemptions thereunder, as promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Act.
Item 5.07. |
Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. |
On December 10, 2019, Apollo Funds and Riverstone Funds (collectively, the Majority Stockholders) delivered to the Company an irrevocable written consent approving the Stock Issuance. As of December 10, 2019, the Majority Stockholders held shares of Common Stock representing approximately 62.9% of the voting power of all outstanding shares of Common Stock. Accordingly, the approval of the Stock Issuance by the Companys stockholders, as required by Section 312.03 of the New York Stock Exchange Listed Company Manual, was effected in accordance with the Amended & Restated Bylaws of the Company and the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware on December 10, 2019. No further approval of the stockholders of the Company is required to approve the Stock Issuance.
Item 9.01. |
Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(d) Exhibits.
Exhibit
|
Description of Exhibit |
|
2.1* |
3
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Company has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
Date: December 16, 2019
TALOS ENERGY INC. |
||
By: |
/s/ William S. Moss III |
|
Name: |
William S. Moss III |
|
Title: |
Executive Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary |
5
Exhibit 2.1
EXECUTION VERSION
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
BY AND AMONG
ILX HOLDINGS, LLC,
AND
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.,
AND,
SOLELY WITH RESPECT TO ITS OBLIGATIONS RELATED TO THE PURCHASER PARENT SHARES,
TALOS ENERGY INC.
DATED AS OF DECEMBER 10, 2019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE 1 PURCHASE AND SALE |
1 | |||||
Section 1.1 |
Purchase and Sale | 1 | ||||
Section 1.2 |
Certain Definitions | 1 | ||||
Section 1.3 |
Excluded Assets | 22 | ||||
Section 1.4 |
Revenues and Expenses | 22 | ||||
ARTICLE 2 PURCHASE PRICE |
23 | |||||
Section 2.1 |
Purchase Price | 23 | ||||
Section 2.2 |
Allocated Values; Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price | 24 | ||||
Section 2.3 |
Adjustments to Cash Purchase Price | 26 | ||||
Section 2.4 |
Closing Cash Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments | 28 | ||||
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER |
30 | |||||
Section 3.1 |
Seller | 30 | ||||
Section 3.2 |
The Companies | 31 | ||||
Section 3.3 |
Subsidiaries | 32 | ||||
Section 3.4 |
Financial Statements | 33 | ||||
Section 3.5 |
Labor and Employee Benefits Matters | 33 | ||||
Section 3.6 |
Litigation | 34 | ||||
Section 3.7 |
Taxes | 35 | ||||
Section 3.8 |
Environmental Matters | 36 | ||||
Section 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws | 38 | ||||
Section 3.10 |
Material Contracts | 38 | ||||
Section 3.11 |
Consents and Preferential Purchase Rights | 38 | ||||
Section 3.12 |
Liability for Brokers Fees | 39 | ||||
Section 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments | 39 | ||||
Section 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes | 39 | ||||
Section 3.15 |
Permits | 40 | ||||
Section 3.16 |
Assets of Company Businesses | 40 | ||||
Section 3.17 |
Insurance | 40 | ||||
Section 3.18 |
Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities | 40 | ||||
Section 3.19 |
Payout Balances and Take or Pay | 40 | ||||
Section 3.20 |
Non-Consent | 41 | ||||
Section 3.21 |
Wells | 41 | ||||
Section 3.22 |
Imbalances | 42 | ||||
Section 3.23 |
Royalties | 42 | ||||
Section 3.24 |
Leases | 42 | ||||
Section 3.25 |
Non-Operation | 42 | ||||
Section 3.26 |
Bankruptcy | 42 | ||||
Section 3.27 |
Bank Accounts | 42 | ||||
Section 3.28 |
Intellectual Property | 43 | ||||
Section 3.29 |
Casualty Losses | 43 |
i
Section 3.30 |
Bonds; Letters of Credit and Guarantees | 43 | ||||
Section 3.31 |
Limitations | 43 | ||||
Section 3.32 |
Information Supplied | 46 | ||||
Section 3.33 |
Specified Matters | 47 | ||||
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER AND PURCHASER PARENT |
48 | |||||
Section 4.1 |
Existence and Qualification | 48 | ||||
Section 4.2 |
Power | 48 | ||||
Section 4.3 |
Authorization and Enforceability | 48 | ||||
Section 4.4 |
No Conflicts | 48 | ||||
Section 4.5 |
Consents, Approvals or Waivers | 49 | ||||
Section 4.6 |
Litigation | 49 | ||||
Section 4.7 |
Financing | 49 | ||||
Section 4.8 |
Investment Intent | 49 | ||||
Section 4.9 |
Independent Investigation | 49 | ||||
Section 4.10 |
Liability for Brokers Fees | 50 | ||||
Section 4.11 |
Qualification | 50 | ||||
Section 4.12 |
Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares | 50 | ||||
Section 4.13 |
SEC Reports | 50 | ||||
Section 4.14 |
Investment Company | 51 | ||||
Section 4.15 |
NYSE Listing | 51 | ||||
Section 4.16 |
Bankruptcy | 51 | ||||
Section 4.17 |
Information Supplied | 51 | ||||
ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES |
52 | |||||
Section 5.1 |
Press Releases and Disclosures | 52 | ||||
Section 5.2 |
Operation of Business | 52 | ||||
Section 5.3 |
Conduct of the Companies | 55 | ||||
Section 5.4 |
Update of Schedules | 57 | ||||
Section 5.5 |
Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Action | 58 | ||||
Section 5.6 |
Intercompany Indebtedness | 59 | ||||
Section 5.7 |
Hedges | 59 | ||||
Section 5.8 |
Further Assurances | 59 | ||||
Section 5.9 |
Replacement of Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees | 59 | ||||
Section 5.10 |
Certain Affiliate Transactions | 60 | ||||
Section 5.11 |
Preferential Purchase Rights; Consents | 60 | ||||
Section 5.12 |
Release | 63 | ||||
Section 5.13 |
Casualty and Condemnation | 63 | ||||
Section 5.14 |
Purchaser Parent Shares | 63 | ||||
Section 5.15 |
Cooperation with Purchaser Parent Securities Filings | 63 | ||||
Section 5.16 |
Preparation of Information Statement | 64 | ||||
Section 5.17 |
Distributions | 65 | ||||
Section 5.18 |
R&W Policy | 65 |
ii
ARTICLE 6 EXAMINATION OF TITLE AND PROPERTIES |
66 | |||||
Section 6.1 |
Access | 66 | ||||
Section 6.2 |
Environmental Inspection | 67 | ||||
Section 6.3 |
Exclusive Remedy | 68 | ||||
Section 6.4 |
Notice of Title Defects and Title Benefits; Remedies | 69 | ||||
Section 6.5 |
Title Defect Amount; Title Benefit Amount; Adjustments | 70 | ||||
Section 6.6 |
Notice of Environmental Defects; Remedies | 72 | ||||
Section 6.7 |
Title and Environmental Dispute Resolution | 74 | ||||
Section 6.8 |
Special Warranty of Defensible Title | 74 | ||||
ARTICLE 7 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING |
75 | |||||
Section 7.1 |
Conditions of Seller to Closing | 75 | ||||
Section 7.2 |
Conditions of Purchaser to Closing | 76 | ||||
ARTICLE 8 CLOSING |
78 | |||||
Section 8.1 |
Time and Place of Closing | 78 | ||||
Section 8.2 |
Obligations of Seller at Closing | 78 | ||||
Section 8.3 |
Obligations of Purchaser at Closing | 79 | ||||
ARTICLE 9 TAX MATTERS |
80 | |||||
Section 9.1 |
Withholding | 80 | ||||
Section 9.2 |
Tax Returns | 80 | ||||
Section 9.3 |
Proration of Straddle Period Taxes | 81 | ||||
Section 9.4 |
Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings | 82 | ||||
Section 9.5 |
Transfer Taxes | 82 | ||||
Section 9.6 |
Tax Refunds | 82 | ||||
ARTICLE 10 TERMINATION |
83 | |||||
Section 10.1 |
Termination | 83 | ||||
Section 10.2 |
Effect of Termination | 83 | ||||
ARTICLE 11 ASSUMPTION; INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS |
85 | |||||
Section 11.1 |
[Reserved] | 85 | ||||
Section 11.2 |
Indemnification | 85 | ||||
Section 11.3 |
Indemnification Actions | 88 | ||||
Section 11.4 |
Limitation on Actions | 90 | ||||
ARTICLE 12 MISCELLANEOUS |
93 | |||||
Section 12.1 |
Counterparts | 93 | ||||
Section 12.2 |
Notices | 93 | ||||
Section 12.3 |
Expenses | 94 | ||||
Section 12.4 |
Records | 95 | ||||
Section 12.5 |
Name Change | 95 | ||||
Section 12.6 |
Governing Law | 95 |
iii
Section 12.7 |
Dispute Resolution | 95 | ||||
Section 12.8 |
Captions | 96 | ||||
Section 12.9 |
Waivers | 96 | ||||
Section 12.10 |
Assignment | 96 | ||||
Section 12.11 |
Entire Agreement | 96 | ||||
Section 12.12 |
Amendment | 96 | ||||
Section 12.13 |
No Third-Person Beneficiaries | 97 | ||||
Section 12.14 |
Headings | 97 | ||||
Section 12.15 |
References | 97 | ||||
Section 12.16 |
Construction | 97 | ||||
Section 12.17 |
Limitation on Damages | 98 | ||||
Section 12.18 |
Specific Performance | 98 | ||||
Section 12.19 |
Time of Essence | 98 |
iv
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A |
Form of Assignment of Interests | |
Exhibit B |
Companies | |
Exhibit C |
Form of Escrow Agreement | |
Exhibit D |
Title/Environmental Disputes | |
Exhibit E |
Form of Registration Rights Agreement | |
Exhibit F |
Form of Seller Guarantee | |
Exhibit G |
Form of Excluded Assets Assignment | |
Exhibit H |
R&W Policy |
ANNEXES:
Annex 1 |
Company Assets | |
Part A |
Company Leases | |
Part B |
Company Wells | |
Part C |
Company Contracts | |
Part D-1 |
Company Rights-of-Way | |
Part D-2 |
Company Personal Property | |
Part E |
Company Excluded Assets |
SCHEDULES:
Schedule A |
Sinking Funds | |
Schedule 1.2 |
Permitted Encumbrances | |
Schedule 3.3 |
Subsidiaries | |
Schedule 3.6 |
Litigation | |
Schedule 3.7 |
Taxes | |
Schedule 3.8 |
Environmental Law | |
Schedule 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws | |
Schedule 3.10(a) |
Material Contracts | |
Schedule 3.10(b) |
Affiliate Contracts | |
Schedule 3.10(c) |
Certain Material Contract Matters | |
Schedule 3.11(a) |
Preferential Purchase Rights | |
Schedule 3.11(b) |
Consents | |
Schedule 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments | |
Schedule 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes | |
Schedule 3.17 |
Insurance | |
Schedule 3.19 |
Payout; Take-or-Pay | |
Schedule 3.20 |
Non-Consent Operations | |
Schedule 3.21(a) |
Wells | |
Schedule 3.21(b) |
P&Ad Wells | |
Schedule 3.21(c) |
Decommissioning Obligations | |
Schedule 3.22 |
Imbalances | |
Schedule 3.23 |
Royalties | |
Schedule 3.24 |
Leases | |
Schedule 3.27 |
Bank Accounts |
v
Schedule 3.28 |
Intellectual Property | |
Schedule 3.30(a) |
Bonds; Letters of Credit; Guarantees | |
Schedule 3.30(b) |
Other Credit Support Items | |
Schedule 3.33 |
Specified Matters | |
Schedule 5.2 |
Operation of Business | |
Schedule 5.3 |
Conduct of the Companies | |
Schedule 5.10 |
Affiliate Transactions | |
Schedule 11.2 |
Indemnified Liabilities |
vi
Index of Defined Terms
Accounting Arbitrator |
Section 2.2(b)(iii) |
|
Accounting Principles |
Section 1.2(a) |
|
Acquired Membership Interests |
Recitals |
|
Adjustment Notice |
Section 2.4(b) |
|
Affiliate |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Affiliate Contract |
Section 1.2(ccc)(xv) |
|
Affiliate Transactions |
Section 5.10 |
|
Agreed Rate |
Section 1.2(c) |
|
Agreement |
Preamble |
|
Allocated Value |
Section 2.2(a) |
|
Allocation Objection Notice |
Section 2.2(b)(ii) |
|
Antitrust Laws |
Section 1.2(d) |
|
Asset Taxes |
Section 1.2(e) |
|
Assignment of Interests |
Section 8.2(a) |
|
Benefit Plan |
Section 1.2(f) |
|
BOEM |
Section 1.2(g) |
|
BSEE |
Section 1.2(h) |
|
Burdens |
Section 1.2(i) |
|
Business Day |
Section 1.2(j) |
|
Cash Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Casualty Loss |
Section 5.13 |
|
Claim |
Section 11.3(b) |
|
Claim Notice |
Section 11.3(b) |
|
Closing |
Section 8.1 |
|
Closing Cash Payment |
Section 2.4(a) |
|
Closing Date |
Section 8.1 |
|
Closing Settlement Statement |
Section 2.4(a) |
|
Code |
Section 1.2(k) |
|
Company or Companies |
Section 1.2(l) |
|
Company Assets |
Section 1.2(m) |
|
Company Business or Company Businesses |
Section 1.2(n) |
|
Company Contract |
Section 1.2(o) |
|
Company Derivatives |
Section 1.2(p) |
|
Company Leases |
Section 1.2(m)(i) |
|
Company Operating Expenses |
Section 1.2(q) |
|
Company Personal Property |
Section 1.2(m)(vii) |
|
Company Properties |
Section 1.2(m)(iii) |
|
Company Records |
Section 1.2(r) |
|
Company Rights-of-Way |
Section 1.2(m)(vi) |
|
Company Units |
Section 1.2(m)(iii) |
|
Company Wells |
Section 1.2(m)(ii) |
|
Confidentiality Agreement |
Section 1.2(s) |
|
Consent |
Section 3.11(b) |
vii
Consolidated Group |
Section 1.2(t) |
|
Controlled Group Liabilities |
Section 1.2(u) |
|
Cure Period |
Section 1.2(w) |
|
Customary Post-Closing Consents |
Section 1.2(x) |
|
Cut-Off Date |
Section 1.4(c) |
|
Damages |
Section 11.2(d) |
|
Decommission or Decommissioning |
Section 1.2(y) |
|
Defect Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Defect Escrow Account |
Section 1.2(z) |
|
Defensible Title |
Section 1.2(aa) |
|
Deposit |
Section 2.1(c) |
|
Derivatives |
Section 5.7 |
|
Determination Date |
Section 2.4(b)(ii) |
|
Dispute Auditor |
Section 2.4(b)(ii) |
|
Disputed Amount |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Environmental Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Title Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
DOJ |
Section 5.5 |
|
Effective Time |
Section 1.2(bb) |
|
Environmental Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Environmental Defect |
Section 1.2(cc) |
|
Environmental Defect Amount |
Section 1.2(dd) |
|
Environmental Defect Deadline |
Section 6.6(a) |
|
Environmental Defect Property |
Section 6.6(b) |
|
Environmental Deductible |
Section 6.6(d) |
|
Environmental Dispute Election |
Section 6.6(c) |
|
Environmental Laws |
Section 1.2(ee) |
|
Environmental Liabilities |
Section 1.2(ff) |
|
Environmental Notice |
Section 1.2(gg) |
|
Environmental Threshold |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
ERISA |
Section 1.2(hh) |
|
ERISA Affiliate |
Section 1.2(ii) |
|
Escrow Account |
Section 1.2(jj) |
|
Escrow Agent |
Section 1.2(kk) |
|
Escrow Agreement |
Section 1.2(ll) |
|
Exchange Act |
Section 4.5 |
|
Excluded Assets |
Section 1.2(mm) |
|
Excluded Assets Assignment |
Section 1.2(nn) |
|
Excluded Company Records |
Section 1.2(r)(v) |
|
Execution Date |
Preamble |
|
Financial Statements |
Section 1.2(oo) |
|
Final Allocation |
Section 2.2(b)(iv) |
|
Financing |
Section 4.7 |
|
FTC |
Section 5.5 |
viii
Fundamental Representations |
Section 11.4(a) |
|
Governmental Authority |
Section 1.2(pp) |
|
Hard Consent |
Section 5.11(b)(i) |
|
Hazardous Materials |
Section 1.2(qq) |
|
HSR Act |
Section 1.2(rr) |
|
Hydrocarbons |
Section 1.2(ss) |
|
Imbalance |
Section 1.2(tt) |
|
INC |
Section 1.2(uu) |
|
Included Title Defect Properties |
Section 6.4(b)(ii) |
|
Income Taxes |
Section 1.2(vv) |
|
Indemnified Liabilities |
Section 11.2(b)(iii) |
|
Indemnified Person |
Section 11.3(a) |
|
Indemnifying Person |
Section 11.3(a) |
|
Information Statement |
Section 5.16 |
|
Intellectual Property |
Section 1.2(ww) |
|
Intended Tax Treatment |
Section 2.2(b)(i) |
|
Interim Breach |
Section 11.2(b)(ii) |
|
Interim Breach Provision |
Section 11.2(b)(ii) |
|
Laws |
Section 1.2(xx) |
|
Lease Annex |
Section 1.2(yy) |
|
Liens |
Section 1.2(zz) |
|
Loan |
Section 1.2(aaa) |
|
Lowest Cost Response |
Section 1.2(bbb) |
|
Material Adverse Effect |
Section 3.31(e) |
|
Material Contract |
Section 1.2(ccc) |
|
Net Revenue Interest |
Section 1.2(ddd) |
|
NORM |
Section 3.8 |
|
Organizational Documents |
Section 1.2(eee) |
|
Other PSA |
Section 1.2(fff) |
|
Outside Date |
Section 10.1(c) |
|
Party or Parties |
Preamble |
|
Permits |
Section 1.2(ggg) |
|
Permitted Encumbrance |
Section 1.2(hhh) |
|
Permitted Interest Encumbrance |
Section 1.2(iii) |
|
Person |
Section 1.2(jjj) |
|
Phase I Activities |
Section 1.2(kkk) |
|
Post-Closing Statement |
Section 2.4(b) |
|
Pre-Effective Date Period |
Section 1.2(lll) |
|
Preferential Purchase Right |
Section 3.11(a) |
|
Proceedings |
Section 3.6 |
|
Proposed Allocation |
Section 2.2(b)(ii) |
|
Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Purchaser |
Preamble |
|
Purchaser Indemnified Parties |
Section 11.2(b) |
|
Purchaser Parent |
Preamble |
ix
Purchaser Parent SEC Reports |
Section 4.13 |
|
Purchaser Parent Shares |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Purchaser Tax Returns |
Section 9.2(b) |
|
Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review |
Section 6.2(a) |
|
Purchasers Representatives |
Section 6.1(a) |
|
R&W Conditional Binder |
Section 5.18(a) |
|
R&W Policy |
Section 5.18(a) |
|
Registration Rights Agreement |
Section 8.2(g) |
|
Release |
Section 1.2(mmm) |
|
Released Parties |
Section 5.12 |
|
Releasing Parties |
Section 5.12 |
|
Remediate, Remediation or Remedial |
Section 1.2(nnn) |
|
Required Purchaser Filings |
Section 5.15(a) |
|
Retained Employee-Related Liabilities |
Section 1.2(ooo) |
|
Ridgewood |
Section 5.1 |
|
Ridgewood MSA |
Section 1.2(ppp) |
|
Riverstone |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Riverstone Portfolio Company or Riverstone Portfolio Companies |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Scheduled Closing Date |
Section 8.1 |
|
Securities Act |
Section 3.1(e) |
|
Seismic Data |
Section 1.2(qqq) |
|
Seller |
Preamble |
|
Seller Indemnified Parties |
Section 11.2(a) |
|
Seller Tax |
Section 1.2(rrr) |
|
Seller Tax Returns |
Section 9.2(a) |
|
Sellers Knowledge |
Section 1.2(sss) |
|
Sinking Funds |
Section 1.2(mm)(xiii) |
|
Specified Matters |
Section 3.33 |
|
Straddle Period |
Section 1.2(ttt) |
|
Subsidiary or Subsidiaries |
Section 3.3(a) |
|
Subsidiary Interests |
Section 3.3(d) |
|
Suspended Funds |
Section 1.2(uuu) |
|
Tax |
Section 1.2(vvv) |
|
Tax Effective Date |
Section 1.2(www) |
|
Tax Proceeding |
Section 9.4 |
|
Tax Return |
Section 1.2(xxx) |
|
Third-Party Loans |
Section 1.2(yyy) |
|
Title Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Title Benefit |
Section 1.2(zzz) |
|
Title Benefit Amount |
Section 6.5(b) |
|
Title Deductible |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
Title Defect |
Section 1.2(aaaa) |
|
Title Defect Amount |
Section 6.5(a) |
|
Title Defect Deadline |
Section 6.4(a) |
|
Title Defect Property |
Section 6.4(b) |
x
Title Dispute Election |
Section 6.4(b) |
|
Title Notice |
Section 1.2(bbbb) |
|
Title Threshold |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
Transaction Costs |
Section 1.2(cccc) |
|
Transaction Documents |
Section 5.2 |
|
Transfer Taxes |
Section 9.5 |
|
Treasury Regulations |
Section 1.2(dddd) |
|
Unadjusted Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Well Annex |
Section 1.2(eeee) |
|
Willful Breach |
Section 1.2(ffff) |
|
Working Interest |
Section 1.2(gggg) |
xi
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
This Purchase and Sale Agreement (this Agreement), is dated as of December 10, 2019 (the Execution Date), by and among ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser), and solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares (as defined herein), Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser Parent). Seller, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent are referred to collectively as the Parties and individually as a Party.
RECITALS
Seller owns all of the issued and outstanding membership interests (collectively, the Acquired Membership Interests) in each of the Companies (as defined hereinafter); and
Seller desires to sell, and Purchaser desires to purchase, all of the Acquired Membership Interests on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promises, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions and agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale. On the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, Seller agrees to sell, assign, transfer and convey to Purchaser, and Purchaser agrees to purchase, accept and pay for, the Acquired Membership Interests.
Section 1.2 Certain Definitions. Capitalized terms set forth in this Agreement have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.2 or in the Sections referenced in the Index of Defined Terms at the front of this Agreement. As used herein:
(a) Accounting Principles means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently applied.
(b) Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, with control in such context (including, with its correlative meaning, controlled by and under common control with) meaning the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise. The Parties acknowledge that (i) Sellers ultimate controlling Person, Riverstone Holdings LLC (and any investment fund managed by Riverstone Holdings LLC) (collectively, Riverstone), is engaged in the business of investing in multiple companies that explore for, produce, gather, transport, treat or process Hydrocarbons (each such company, excluding Seller and any direct or indirect subsidiaries of Seller, a
1
Riverstone Portfolio Company, and collectively, the Riverstone Portfolio Companies), (ii) Riverstone may have a majority or controlling interest in some or all of such Riverstone Portfolio Companies, and (iii) the Parties, on their behalf and on behalf of their successors and assigns, agree that for purposes of this Agreement, neither (A) any Riverstone Portfolio Companies (other than ILX Holdings II, LLC, ILX Holdings III LLC, and each of their subsidiaries) nor (B) Ridgewood or its Affiliates, in either case, shall be deemed an Affiliate of Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Affiliates, when used with respect to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, shall only include Purchaser Parent and its subsidiaries, and (ii) prior to Closing, the Companies shall be deemed Affiliates of Seller and from and after the Closing, the Companies shall be deemed Affiliates of Purchaser.
(c) Agreed Rate means the lesser of (i) two and one-half percentage points (2.5%) per annum and (ii) the maximum rate allowed by applicable Laws.
(d) Antitrust Laws means, collectively, the HSR Act, the Sherman Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and any other federal, state or foreign Law, regulation or decree designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions for the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade.
(e) Asset Taxes means ad valorem, property, excise, severance, production, sales, use and similar Taxes based upon the acquisition, operation or ownership of the Company Assets or the production of Hydrocarbons or the receipt of proceeds therefrom, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Income Taxes and Transfer Taxes.
(f) Benefit Plan means (i) any employee benefit plan as defined in Sections 3(3) of ERISA (whether or not subject to ERISA) and (ii) any other compensation or benefit plan, agreement, understanding, policy, contract or arrangement, including a deferred compensation plan (together with any trust established thereunder and in support thereof and the assets of such trust) or arrangement, incentive plan, bonus plan or agreement, equity option plan, equity appreciation rights plan, restricted equity plan, equity purchase plan, equity award plan, equity-based compensation arrangement, phantom equity plan, change of control or golden parachute agreement, severance plan or policy, executive compensation or supplemental income arrangement, dependent care plan, cafeteria plan, employee assistance program, scholarship program, consulting contract, employment contract, collective bargaining agreement, retention agreement, non-competition agreement, consulting agreement, personnel policy, vacation policy, and other similar plan, agreement, understanding, policy, contract or arrangement.
(g) BOEM means the U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management or any successor agency thereto.
(h) BSEE means the U.S. Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement or any successor agency thereto.
(i) Burdens means any and all royalties, overriding royalties, production payments, non-participating royalties, payments out of production, reversionary interests,
2
convertible interests, net profits interests and all other similar interests burdening a Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(j) Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banks are closed for business in Houston, Texas, United States of America.
(k) Code means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(l) Company means each of those entities set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto, and all of them, collectively, the Companies.
(m) Company Assets means, with respect to each Company, all of such Companys assets and properties, including the following properties, rights, and other assets held by such Company:
(i) the oil and gas leases, oil, gas and mineral leases, subleases and other leaseholds, royalties, overriding royalties, net profits interests, production payments, mineral fee interests, carried interests, options and other rights to Hydrocarbons in place (in each case) that are described on the Lease Annex (collectively, the Company Leases), together with (A) any and all other rights, titles and interests of such Company in and to the lands covered or burdened thereby, and (B) all other interests of such Company of any kind or character in and to the Company Leases;
(ii) all wells located on any of the Company Leases or on any other lease or lands with which any Company Lease has been unitized or pooled and all wells in which any Company otherwise owns an interest (such wells collectively, including those set forth on the Well Annex and any equipment constituting a part of any such well, the Company Wells);
(iii) all rights and interests of such Company in, under or derived from all unitization, pooling or communitization orders, declarations and agreements in effect with respect to any of the Company Leases or Company Wells and the units created thereby (the Company Units, and together with the Company Leases and the Company Wells, the Company Properties);
(iv) all Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Properties, to the extent such Hydrocarbons were produced from and after the Effective Time and all Hydrocarbons for which Seller receives an adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(a);
(v) those Company Contracts described on Annex 1, Part C;
(vi) all servitudes, easements, rights-of-way, fee surface rights, surface leases, surface use agreements and other surface rights agreements owned or held by such Company (the Company Rights-of-Way), including those used or held
3
for use in connection with the ownership or operation of any of the other Company Assets, and further including those set forth on Annex 1, Part D-1;
(vii) all platforms, equipment, machinery, fixtures and other personal and mixed property, operational and nonoperational, known or unknown, owned or held by such Company (the Company Personal Property), including those located on or appurtenant to any of the other Company Assets, or used or held for use in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, and further including tanks, boilers, tubing, pumps, motors, flowlines, separators, fixtures, machinery, compression equipment, structures, radio and telephone equipment, SCADA and measurement technology (and smartphones, tablets and other mobility devices used in connection therewith), well communication devices and other materials and personal property used in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, and including those set forth on Annex 1, Part D-2;
(viii) all Permits owned or held by such Company, including those used in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, to the extent transferable as contemplated hereby;
(ix) to the extent that they may be transferred as contemplated hereunder, all rights, claims, and causes of action (including warranty and similar claims, indemnity claims, and defenses) of such Company whether arising before, on, or after the Effective Time;
(x) all Imbalances relating to the Company Properties; and
(xi) all Company Records.
For the avoidance of doubt, the Company Assets, when not referenced specifically with respect to such assets and properties of a particular Company, shall mean all assets and properties of the Companies, collectively.
(n) Company Business means, with respect to each Company, the oil and gas exploration and production business and related activities conducted as of the Execution Date (consistent with past practices) by such Company in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, and collectively with respect to all Companies, the Company Businesses.
(o) Company Contract means any contract, agreement or instrument to which any Company is a party or is bound or the Company Assets are bound; provided that the defined term Company Contract shall not include any Company Leases, easements, rights-of-way or Permits and other instruments to the extent constituting any applicable Companys chain of title to the Company Leases, easements or rights-of-way (other than the acquisition purchase and sale agreements pursuant to which the Company Assets were acquired, and similar acquisition documents, unless such acquisition purchase and sale agreements and similar acquisition documents are substantially performed and no
4
Company has any material continuing obligations or undertakings thereunder, such as non-disclosure or non-compete obligations).
(p) Company Derivatives means, collectively, any and all Derivatives entered into by Seller or its Affiliates on behalf of any of the Companies or by any of the Companies or otherwise binding on any Company or any Company Asset.
(q) Company Operating Expenses means all operating expenses (including costs of insurance attributable to the Company Assets but excluding all costs and expenses of bonds, letters of credit or other surety instruments) and all capital expenditures incurred in the ownership and operation of the Company Assets in the ordinary course of business and, where applicable, in accordance with the relevant operating or unit agreement or pooling order, if any, and overhead costs charged to Seller or its Affiliates (to the extent attributable to the Company Assets), any Company or the Company Assets by any third party under the relevant operating or unit agreement or pooling order or similar arrangement, if any, but excluding Damages attributable to (i) personal injury or death, property damage or violation of any Law, (ii) Decommissioning obligations, (iii) environmental matters, including obligations to remediate any contamination of water or Company Personal Property under applicable Environmental Laws (other than any such obligations charged to the Companies or the Company Assets by applicable third party operators), (iv) obligations with respect to Imbalances, (v) failure to accurately pay Working Interests, royalties, overriding royalties or other interest owners revenues or proceeds attributable to sales of Hydrocarbons relating to the Company Assets, including those held in suspense, (vi) (A) any Damages for which Seller has agreed to indemnify, defend or hold harmless any of the Purchaser Indemnified Parties under Section 11.2(b)(i) or Section 11.2(b)(iii) or (B) any Specified Matters, (vii) Taxes, (viii) all internal overhead and/or general and administrative costs incurred by Seller or its Affiliates, (ix) all overhead costs charged to any Company or the Company Assets under the Ridgewood MSA, (x) curative actions by Seller, any Company or their Affiliates with respect to any Title Defect or any actual or alleged breach of any representation or warranty set forth in Article 3, or (xi) claims for indemnification or reimbursement from any third party with respect to Damages of the types described in the preceding clauses (i) through (x), whether such claims are made pursuant to contract or otherwise.
(r) Company Records means all original (or electronic or paper copies where originals do not exist) data, information, software, books, plats, files, studies, memoranda, reservoir models, supplier lists, customer lists, and records of the Companies, including all production records, operating records, correspondence, lease records, land files, well logs and other well-related records, and division order records, prospect files, title records (including abstracts of title, ownership reports, title opinions and memoranda, and title curative documents), contract files, engineering, maintenance and/or production files, regulatory filings, environmental and worker safety records, accounting records, Tax records, and maps, electric logs, core data, pressure data and decline curves; excluding, however:
(i) all legal records and legal files of Seller and the Companies and all documents that may be subject to legal privilege, including all work product of and
5
attorney-client communications with Sellers or its Affiliates legal counsel (excluding title opinions and other title related materials);
(ii) Sellers Income Tax Returns, Consolidated Group Tax Returns, and other Tax Returns or other income Tax information of Seller not related to the Company Assets;
(iii) all financial and legal records of Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Companies) and all of Sellers and its Affiliates (other than the Companies) corporate minute books and other business records (to the extent not pertaining primarily to the Companies);
(iv) all emails and other correspondence by Sellers, its Affiliates and Riverstone personnel with respect to Seller, the Companies, the Company Assets and the Company Business in any way; and
(v) all documents, data and records prepared or received by Seller, any Company or any of their Affiliates relating to the sale of the Acquired Membership Interests, the Companies and the Company Businesses, including (a) lists of prospective purchasers for such transactions compiled by Seller or its Affiliates, (b) bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons constituting prospective purchasers, (c) analyses by Seller or its Affiliates of any bids submitted by any prospective purchaser, (d) correspondence between or among Seller, its representatives, and any prospective purchaser but excluding communications between Seller or any Company (and each of their Affiliates), on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, and (e) correspondence between Seller or any of its representatives with respect to any of the bids, the prospective purchasers or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the records referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above, the Excluded Company Records).
(s) Confidentiality Agreement means that certain Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of January 19, 2018, as amended by that certain Amendment to Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of October 14, 2019, as further amended by that certain Second Amendment to Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2019, by and between Riverstone Investment Group LLC and Talos Energy LLC, as the same may be further amended, supplemented, and/or restated, from time to time.
(t) Consolidated Group means any affiliated, combined, consolidated, unitary or similar group with respect to any Taxes, including any affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code electing to file consolidated federal income Tax Returns and any similar group under foreign, state or local Law.
(u) Controlled Group Liabilities means any and all liabilities of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates (i) under Title IV of ERISA, (ii) under Section 206(g), 302 or 303 of ERISA, (iii) under Section 412, 430, 431, 436 or 4971 of the Code, (iv) as a result of the failure to comply with the continuation of coverage requirements of Section 601 et seq. of
6
ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code, and (v) under corresponding or similar provisions of any foreign Laws.
(v) [Intentionally Omitted];
(w) Cure Period means the period from and after the Title Defect Deadline until Closing Date.
(x) Customary Post-Closing Consents means consents, approvals and/or authorizations from Governmental Authorities that customarily are obtained following the closing of transactions substantially similar to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(y) Decommission and Decommissioning means all dismantling and decommissioning activities and obligations with respect to the Company Assets as are required by Law, any Governmental Authority or agreements including all well plugging, replugging and abandonment, facility dismantlement and removal, pipeline and flowline removal, dismantlement and removal of all other property of any kind related to or associated with operations or activities and associated site restoration and site remediation.
(z) Defect Escrow Account means the account established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement holding the Disputed Amounts (as the same may be adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement).
(aa) Defensible Title means, subject to any Permitted Encumbrances, such title of the applicable Company, deducible of record (other than interests not filed of record that were obtained as a result of non-consent elections) that, as of the Effective Time and immediately prior to Closing:
(i) entitles the applicable Company to receive a Net Revenue Interest with respect to each Company Lease or Company Unit set forth on the Lease Annex or each Company Well set forth on the Well Annex not less than the Net Revenue Interest set forth on the Lease Annex or Well Annex, as applicable, for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for the entire productive life of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, except for changes or adjustments that are expressly set forth on such Lease Annex or Well Annex or on Schedule 3.20 or result from (A) the establishment of units or changes in existing units (or the participating areas therein) after the Execution Date, subject to Section 5.2, (B) actions taken or not taken in accordance with the directions of Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.2, (C) any Imbalances set forth on Schedule 3.22, or (D) those operations in which the applicable Company may be a nonconsenting co-owner or co-party from and after the Execution Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(ii) obligates the applicable Company to bear a Working Interest with respect to each Company Lease or Company Unit set forth on the Lease Annex or each Company Well set forth on the Well Annex no greater than the Working
7
Interest set forth on the Lease Annex or Well Annex for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for the entire productive life of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, (unless such increase in the Working Interest is accompanied by at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well), except for changes or adjustments that are expressly set forth on such Lease Annex or Well Annex or on Schedule 3.20 or result from (A) the establishment of units or changes in existing units (or the participating areas therein) after the Execution Date, subject to Section 5.2, (B) actions taken or not taken in accordance with the directions of Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.2, (C) any Imbalances set forth on Schedule 3.22, or (D) those operations in which the applicable Company may be a nonconsenting co-owner or co-party from and after the Execution Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and
(iii) is free and clear of all Liens.
(bb) Effective Time means 12:00 a.m., Central Time, on July 1, 2019.
(cc) Environmental Defect means any event, condition, or circumstance, including any Release into the environment of Hazardous Materials, relating to any of the Company Assets that (i) constitutes a violation of or non-compliance with any Environmental Law or (ii) would reasonably be expected to require Remediation presently under Environmental Laws; provided, however, that any claims or Proceedings related to climate change or coastal erosion shall not constitute an Environmental Defect unless the applicable Company is a named party thereto.
(dd) Environmental Defect Amount means, with respect to each Environmental Defect, the estimated Lowest Cost Response net to the applicable Companies interest of Remediation for such Environmental Defect for the affected Company Asset (or Company Assets if multiple Company Assets are affected by the same Environmental Defect).
(ee) Environmental Laws means all Laws as of the Execution Date of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Company Assets or the property in question and addressing (i) pollution, (ii) protection of the environment, human health and safety (to the extent such human health and safety relates to exposure of Hazardous Materials) or natural resources, or (iii) the generation, use, storage, recycling, treatment, processing, transportation, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials. Without limiting the foregoing, Environmental Laws includes the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; the Hazardous Materials Transportation Authorization Act, 49 U.S.C. § 5101 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 through 2629; the Oil Pollution Act, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act, 42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq.; and the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300f
8
through 300j, in each case as amended to the Execution Date, and all regulations implementing the foregoing.
(ff) Environmental Liabilities means any Damages pursuant to any (i) order, notice of responsibility, directive (including requirements embodied in Environmental Laws), injunction, judgment or similar ruling or act (including settlements) by any Governmental Authority to the extent arising out of any violation of, or Remedial obligation under, any Environmental Law or (ii) claim or cause of action by a Governmental Authority or other Person for personal injury, death, property damage, damage to natural resources, Remediation or payment or reimbursement of Remediation costs, or similar costs or expenses to the extent arising out of a Release of any Hazardous Material, or any violation of, or any Remediation obligation under, any Environmental Laws.
(gg) Environmental Notice means a written notice with respect to any Environmental Defect that includes (i) a reasonable description and explanation of the matter constituting the alleged Environmental Defect and the Company Assets believed by Purchaser to be affected thereby, including a reference to the Environmental Law applicable to such matter, (ii) Purchasers estimate of the Environmental Defect Amount with respect to such Environmental Defect, and (iii) such supporting reports and data in Purchasers and its Affiliates possession which are used by Purchaser to identify the existence of any such Environmental Defect (which shall be governed by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement).
(hh) ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
(ii) ERISA Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, any entity, trade or business that is a member of a group described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code that includes such Person.
(jj) Escrow Account means the account established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement for purposes of holding the Deposit.
(kk) Escrow Agent means Citibank, N.A.
(ll) Escrow Agreement means an Escrow Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto, among Seller, Purchaser and the Escrow Agent, executed prior to or contemporaneously with this Agreement.
(mm) Excluded Assets means:
(i) the Excluded Company Records;
(ii) subject to Section 1.4, all trade credits, all accounts, all receivables of the Companies and all other proceeds, income or revenues of the Companies attributable to the Company Assets and attributable to any period of time prior to the Effective Time;
9
(iii) except to the extent corresponding to a then-existing indemnification obligation of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i), the Companies right with respect to all claims and causes of action of the Companies arising under or with respect to any Company Contract that are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective Time (including claims for adjustments or refunds);
(iv) subject to Section 5.13, all rights and interests of the Companies (A) under any policy or agreement of insurance or indemnity, (B) under any bond or (C) to any insurance or condemnation proceeds or awards arising, in each case, from acts, omissions or events or damage to or destruction of property prior to the Closing Date;
(v) subject to Section 1.4, the Companies rights with respect to all Hydrocarbons produced and sold from the Company Assets with respect to all periods prior to the Effective Time (except for all Hydrocarbons for which Seller receives an adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(a));
(vi) all of the Companies personal computers and associated peripherals;
(vii) all of the Companies computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, trademarks, logos and other Intellectual Property;
(viii) to the extent transferable, all Seismic Data of the Companies;
(ix) any ISDA agreements or similar types of agreements, Company Derivatives and any rights or proceeds associated therewith;
(x) Sellers or its Affiliates (including the Companies) Loan instruments or any other indebtedness for borrowed money;
(xi) any assets that are excluded from the transactions contemplated hereunder pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
(xii) to the extent transferable, all surety agreements and similar agreements, bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other items of credit support, including those listed on Schedule 3.30(a) and Schedule 3.30(b), and to the extent not transferable, the right to receive all proceeds associated with the foregoing;
(xiii) any rights or interest in any sinking fund, reserve, bond, cash deposit or other financial instrument (collectively, the Sinking Funds) established or maintained, whether held by any Company or any other Person on behalf of such Company, to fund any current or future Decommissioning activities with respect to any Company Asset or other property of any Company, including those listed on Schedule A;
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(xiv) all revenues and other amounts to which Seller is entitled pursuant to Section 1.4;
(xv) the Ridgewood MSA; and
(xvi) any assets described on Annex 1, Part E.
(nn) Excluded Assets Assignment means an assignment and bill of sale, substantially in the form of Exhibit G attached hereto.
(oo) Financial Statements means (i) the audited consolidated financial statements of Seller, including the notes thereto, consisting of a balance sheet as of December 31 in each of the years 2017 and 2018 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members equity and cash flows for the years 2017 and 2018 and (ii) the unaudited consolidated financial statements of Seller consisting of a balance sheet as of June 30, 2019 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members equity and cash flows for the six-month period then-ended.
(pp) Governmental Authority means any federal, state, local or foreign government or other political subdivision or quasi-governmental entity, and all departments, courts, tribunals, commissions, boards, arbitral bodies, bureaus, bodies, ministries, agencies or other instrumentalities of any of them.
(qq) Hazardous Materials means any waste, chemical, material or other substance regulated, defined or listed as a hazardous substance, solid waste (including any oil and gas exploration and production wastes, components, fractions or derivatives thereof), hazardous waste, toxic substance, hazardous material, contaminant, pollutant or words of similar meaning or import under any applicable Environmental Law.
(rr) HSR Act means the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(ss) Hydrocarbons means oil, gas, condensate or any other gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons or any combination or constituents thereof, including sulphur and other constituents extracted therefrom.
(tt) Imbalance means over-production or under-production or over-deliveries or under-deliveries, as applicable, on account of (i) any outstanding imbalance at the wellhead between the amount of Hydrocarbons produced from a Company Well and allocable to the interests of the applicable Company therein and the shares of production from the relevant Company Well that are actually taken by or delivered to or for the account of the applicable Company and (ii) any outstanding marketing imbalance between the amount of Hydrocarbons required to be delivered by or to a Company under any Company Contract relating to the purchase and sale, gathering, transportation, storage, treating, processing, or marketing of Hydrocarbons and the Hydrocarbons actually delivered by or to or for the account of such Company pursuant to any such Company Contract, in each case, excluding any imbalances attributable to royalties payable in kind to the U.S. Office
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of Natural Resources Revenue; provided that Imbalance does not include any Excluded Assets.
(uu) INC means an incident of non-compliance issued by BOEM or BSEE with respect to any of the Company Assets.
(vv) Income Taxes means any income, capital gains, franchise and similar Taxes.
(ww) Intellectual Property means all of the following in any jurisdiction throughout the world: (i) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions (whether or not patentable); (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, corporate names and domain names and other similar indicia of origin, and all goodwill associated therewith, and registrations of and applications to register the foregoing; (iii) copyrights and all registrations of and applications to register the foregoing; (iv) trade secrets, confidential information and confidential know-how (including confidential information regarding manufacturing and production processes, models, simulations, ideas, research and development, formulas, compositions, technical and engineering data/reports, process and operating manuals, drawings, designs, specifications, customer and supply data, pricing and cost information, and business and marketing plans and proposals); and (v) all other intellectual property rights.
(xx) Laws means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, writs, injunctions, decrees, requirements, judgments, settlements and codes of Governmental Authorities, including obligations arising under the common law and Permits.
(yy) Lease Annex means Annex 1, Part A.
(zz) Liens means any lien, pledge, claim, charge, security interest, defect or other similar encumbrance or rights of any other Person with respect to the applicable property.
(aaa) Loan means any indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantee of any such indebtedness.
(bbb) Lowest Cost Response means the response authorized under Environmental Laws that addresses an environmental condition which requires Remediation (including such Remediation required by any Governmental Authority) at the lowest cost (discounted to present value, using a seven percent (7%) discount rate) (taking into consideration any direct expenses, liabilities or Damages that are reasonably expected to arise as a result of such response) as compared to any other response that is authorized under Environmental Laws and that allows for the continued safe and prudent operation of the affected asset. Taking no action for an environmental condition for which Remediation is required shall constitute the Lowest Cost Response if, after investigation, taking no action is determined to be allowed under Environmental Laws (unless Remediation is required by any Governmental Authority). If taking no action for an environmental
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condition for which Remediation is required is not allowed under Environmental Laws, the least costly active remedy, such as (x) a risk-based closure that may or may not require institutional controls such as deed restrictions limiting the use of the property to its present or similar uses or prohibiting the installation of shallow groundwater wells, or (y) the installation of engineering controls or physical barriers to contain, stabilize, prevent migration of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials, including caps, dikes, encapsulation, leachate collection systems, and similar barriers or controls, shall be the Lowest Cost Response; provided that the Lowest Cost Response shall always include Remediation required by any Governmental Authority.
(ccc) Material Contract means any Company Contract which (x) can reasonably be expected to generate gross revenue per year in excess of Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($500,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, or to require expenditures per year in excess of Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($500,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, or (y) is of one or more of the following types:
(i) contracts for the purchase, sale or exchange of Hydrocarbons (unless such contract is terminable by the applicable Company without penalty on sixty (60) days notice or less);
(ii) contracts for the gathering, treating, processing, handling, refining, storing, transporting, marketing, disposal or injection of Hydrocarbons and contracts containing an acreage dedication, take-or-pay or volume commitment and all similar contracts (unless such contract is terminable by the applicable Company without penalty on sixty (60) days notice or less);
(iii) to the extent the same will not be released or terminated at or prior to Closing, any indenture, mortgage, loan, note, credit, sale-leaseback or similar contract, including all Third-Party Loans, (in each case) evidencing a Loan binding on any of the Acquired Membership Interests, any Company or the Company Assets or granting any Liens upon any Acquired Membership Interest or any Company Asset and all related security agreements or similar agreements associated therewith;
(iv) contracts containing all production payments or net profits interests provisions burdening the applicable Companys interest in any of the Company Assets;
(v) contracts for the use of drilling rigs;
(vi) merger agreements, purchase agreements, farmin and farmout agreements, development agreements, exploration agreements, participation agreements, participation area agreements, exchange agreements, pre-pooling letter agreements and similar agreements providing for the earning or acquisition of an equity interest, beneficial interest or leasehold interest;
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(vii) operating agreements, joint lease operating agreements, unit agreements, unit operating agreements and communitization agreements;
(viii) seismic and other data licenses and contracts;
(ix) partnership agreements, joint venture agreements and similar agreements;
(x) any Company Contract pursuant to which any Company will acquire any interest in any other Person;
(xi) any contract requiring any Company to provide any guaranty, letter of credit, cash, treasury securities, comfort letter, surety bond, or other credit support to Seller or its Affiliates;
(xii) (A) any contract creating a capital lease obligation for or on a Company, (B) any Company Contract for the sale of accounts receivable, and (C) any contract the principal purpose of which is for a Company to provide indemnification to any other Person with respect to any Company Assets;
(xiii) any Company Contract relating to Derivatives;
(xiv) any contract that constitutes a lease (other than the Company Leases) under which each applicable Company is the lessor or the lessee of real or personal property which lease (A) cannot be terminated by such Company without penalty upon sixty (60) days or less notice and (B) involves an annual base rental of more than One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000);
(xv) (A) any contract between Seller or an Affiliate thereof (other than a Company(ies)), on the one hand, and any Company, on the other hand, and (B) any contract listed on Schedule 5.10 (each as described in (A) or (B), an Affiliate Contract);
(xvi) any Company Contract or contract for consulting, management, operations or other independent contractor services (excluding ordinary hourly services for accounting or legal matters);
(xvii) any Company Contract that provides staff leasing, personnel services, employee leasing or any other personnel-related, employment-related or employee benefit-related services to a Company;
(xviii) any contract that provides staff leasing, personnel services, employee leasing or any other personnel-related, employment-related or employee benefit-related services with respect to any Company Assets;
(xix) any Company Contracts with any labor union or association or other Person representing, purporting to represent or seeking to represent any employee of a Company or other individual who provides services to a Company;
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(xx) any Company Contracts (other than confirmations of transactions pursuant to master agreements) with any Governmental Authority; and
(xxi) any contract that contains an area of mutual interest, non-compete, non-solicit, drag along rights, tag along rights, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer or other right to purchase, participation rights, or similar provisions pursuant to which any third party may be entitled to acquire an interest in any Company Assets or Acquired Membership Interests, which would restrict Purchasers or any Companys actions with respect to the Company Assets after Closing or which limits or otherwise restricts any Company or Purchaser (after Closing) from engaging or competing in any line of business, in any geographic location or with any Person.
(ddd) Net Revenue Interest means the interest (expressed as a percentage or decimal) in and to all the Hydrocarbons produced and saved or sold from or allocated to the relevant Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well after giving effect to all Burdens.
(eee) Organizational Documents means (i) the articles or certificate of incorporation and bylaws of a corporation; (ii) the certificate of formation and limited liability company agreement of a limited liability company; (iii) the limited partnership agreement and a certificate of limited partnership of a limited partnership; (iv) any charter or similar document adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation, or organization of any Person; and (v) any amendment to any of the foregoing.
(fff) Other PSA means each of (i) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings II, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), (ii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings III LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), and (iii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among Castex Energy 2014, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time).
(ggg) Permits means any and all governmental licenses, permits, franchises, orders, exemptions, variances, waivers, authorizations, certificates, consents, rights, privileges and applications therefor issued by, or if only submission is required, submitted to and accepted by, any Governmental Authority.
(hhh) Permitted Encumbrance means:
(i) all Burdens upon, measured by, or payable out of production, or otherwise affecting the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, if the net cumulative effect of such Burdens does not operate to (A) reduce the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to less than the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set
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forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex, or (B) increase the applicable Companys Working Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to greater than the Working Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex (without at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, as applicable);
(ii) all easements, rights-of-way, covenants, restrictions, servitudes, permits, surface leases, surface use agreements, sub-surface leases, grazing rights, logging rights, mining rights and other similar rights (including rights in respect of surface and subsurface operations not involving the extraction of Hydrocarbons) with respect to the Company Leases, and canals, ditches, reservoirs, pipelines, utility lines, power lines, railways, streets, roads, alleys, highways and other structures on, over, through or under the Company Leases, in each case that do not materially detract from the value of or materially interfere with the ownership, operation or use of the assets subject thereto or affected thereby (as currently owned, used or operated);
(iii) the terms and conditions of (X) the Company Leases and Company Contracts, provided that the net cumulative effect of such matters does not operate to (A) reduce the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to less than the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex, or (B) increase the applicable Companys Working Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to greater than the Working Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex (without at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, as applicable) and (Y) this Agreement and any other agreement or document contemplated to be executed pursuant to this Agreement;
(iv) conventional rights of reassignment, upon the surrender or expiration of any Company Lease which have not been triggered as of the date hereof;
(v) all Liens for Taxes or assessments not yet due or not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, that are being contested in good faith in the normal course of business and, in each case, for which appropriate reserves have been made in the books and records of the Companies;
(vi) all applicable Laws and rights reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority pursuant to applicable Law (A) to control or regulate any Company Asset in any manner, (B) by the terms of any right, power, grant or permit, or by provision of Law, to terminate such right, power, grant or permit or to purchase, condemn, expropriate or recapture or to designate a purchaser of any
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Company Asset, (C) to use any Company Asset in any manner or (D) to enforce any obligations or duties owed to any Governmental Authority with respect to any Permit;
(vii) Liens released or discharged by Seller prior to or at the Closing, including those set forth on Schedule 1.2;
(viii) any undetermined and inchoate liens and any vendors, carriers, warehousemens, repairmens, mechanics, workmens, materialmens, construction or other like Liens arising by operation of Law in the ordinary course of business or incident to the construction or improvement of any Company Asset in respect of obligations that are not yet due in the normal course of business or, if due, that are being contested in good faith by appropriate Proceedings by or on behalf of the applicable Company;
(ix) all Preferential Purchase Rights and similar contractual provisions, and all Consents and Customary Post-Closing Consents;
(x) any failure to obtain waivers of maintenance of uniform interest, restriction on zone transfer, or similar provisions in operating agreements with respect to assignments in any Companys chain of title to such Company Asset;
(xi) all Liens created under Company Leases or Company Contracts or by operation of Law in respect of obligations that are not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, that are being contested in good faith in the normal course of business and are identified on Schedule 1.2;
(xii) such defects or irregularities in the Working Interests or Net Revenue Interests in the Company Assets resulting from the failure to file any assignment or other transfer instrument in the applicable Companys chain of title in the records of any adjoining county or parish, so long as the instrument in question is filed with the BOEM;
(xiii) any defects that (a) would not constitute a Title Defect under the definition of that term or (b) would otherwise constitute a Title Defect under this Agreement but which Purchaser has waived or is deemed to have waived in writing;
(xiv) all defects (a) based solely on a recorded document(s) that is not in the applicable Companys files if the document is filed of record or (b) arising out of lack of corporate or other entity authorization or defects in the execution, delivery, acknowledgment, or approval of any instrument, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that the action was not authorized;
(xv) any defects to the extent based on (a) lack of a division order or an operating agreement covering such Company Asset (including portions of such Company Asset that were formerly within a unit but which have been excluded from the unit as a result of a contraction or replacement of the unit) or (b) failure of
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any communitization agreement, unit agreement, or similar type of agreement to have been finally approved by any Governmental Authority;
(xvi) all Imbalances, all depth restrictions or limitations applicable to such Company Assets, and any other matters, in each case, expressly set forth in the Lease Annex or the Well Annex;
(xvii) the terms and conditions of, and any Liens created pursuant to, any Third-Party Loan of a Company, and any agreement or instrument entered into in relation therewith, in each case to the extent released or otherwise not binding on the Companies or the Company Assets as of Closing; and
(xviii) any other matters expressly described on Schedule 1.2.
(iii) Permitted Interest Encumbrance means the following:
(i) Liens created by this Agreement;
(ii) the terms and conditions of, and any Liens created pursuant to, any Third-Party Loan of a Company, and any agreement or instrument entered into in relation therewith, in each case to the extent released or otherwise not binding on the Acquired Membership Interests as of Closing; and
(iii) any restrictions on sales of securities under applicable securities Laws.
(jjj) Person means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, Governmental Authority or any other entity.
(kkk) Phase I Activities means a desktop review of the records maintained by Governmental Authorities and to the extent Seller or the Companies are able to secure availability without cost or violating any contractual obligation, interviews of personnel, but does not include any sampling, testing or similar invasive activities.
(lll) Pre-Effective Date Period means any Tax period ending on or before the Tax Effective Date.
(mmm) Release means any releasing, spilling, emitting, leaking, pumping, pouring, emptying, escaping, dumping, depositing, disposing, discharging, dispersing, leaching or migrating of Hazardous Materials into the environment.
(nnn) Remediate, Remediation or Remedial means any action required by or reasonably necessary to comply with any applicable Environmental Law to investigate, clean-up, remedy, cure, remove, remediate, restore, reclaim, abate, monitor, or conduct corrective action, closure or post-closure obligations with respect to any event, condition, circumstance, environmental pollution, contamination or degradation, including any permitting or reporting or necessary facility repair or modification (including the installation and operation of any reasonably required pollution control equipment).
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(ooo) Retained Employee-Related Liabilities means all liabilities that are attributable to, associated with or related to, or that arise out of or in connection with (i) any Benefit Plan or other employee benefit or compensation plan, program or arrangement sponsored, maintained or contributed to by Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates or to which Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates was obligated to contribute to at any time on or prior to the Closing, including all Controlled Group Liabilities, and (ii) the employment or engagement by Seller or any of its Affiliates of any individual, including liabilities arising at any time with respect to any act or omission or other practice arising from or relating to an employment or independent contractor relationship or the termination thereof.
(ppp) Ridgewood MSA means that certain Second Amended and Restated Management Services Agreement, dated as of February 10, 2016, by and among Ridgewood, ILX Holdings, LLC, the entities listed on Exhibit A attached thereto, and, for the limited purposes set forth therein, ILX-Ridgewood I, LLC, as the same may have been, and may be further, amended, supplemented, and/or restated, from time to time.
(qqq) Seismic Data means all geological or geophysical or other seismic or related technical data, information, records or interpretations relating to the Company Assets.
(rrr) Seller Tax means (i) Income Taxes imposed by any applicable Law on Seller, any of its direct or indirect owners or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies), (ii) Taxes of any Consolidated Group (or any member thereof) of which any Company (or any predecessor of any Company) is or was a member on or prior to the Closing Date by reason of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6(a) or any analogous or similar foreign, state or local Law (other than such a group of which only the Companies have been members), (iii) Taxes imposed on any Company or for which any Company may otherwise be liable (A) for any Pre-Effective Date Period and the portion of any Straddle Period ending on and including the Tax Effective Date (determined in accordance with Section 9.3 and taking into account, and without duplication of, any Asset Taxes effectively borne by Seller as a result of the downward adjustments to the Purchase Price or an exclusion to the upward adjustments to the Purchase Price, in each case made pursuant to Section 2.3(e) or Section 2.4, as applicable), (B) in respect of any Excluded Assets, or (C) resulting from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (for the avoidance of doubt, including but not limited to, the transactions contemplated in Sections 1.3 and 5.6), (iv) Taxes for which Seller is responsible pursuant to Section 9.5, and (v) to the extent not otherwise addressed in clauses (i) through (iv), Taxes of any other Person for which any Company is or has been liable as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise, resulting from events, transactions or relationships occurring or existing prior to the Tax Effective Date.
(sss) Sellers Knowledge means with respect to the Companies, the Company Assets and the ownership or operation thereof, the actual knowledge (after due inquiry) of the following Persons: Robert Tichio, Alfredo Marti and Fauzul Lakhani.
(ttt) Straddle Period means any Tax period that begins on or before the Tax Effective Date and ends after the Tax Effective Date.
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(uuu) Suspended Funds means funds which the applicable Company is holding which are owing to third party owners of royalty, overriding royalty, working or other interests in respect of past production of oil, gas or other Hydrocarbons attributable or allocated to the Company Assets of such Company.
(vvv) Tax means (i) any tax, assessment, unclaimed property or escheat obligation, fee or other governmental charge imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any foreign, federal, state or local income tax, surtax, remittance tax, presumptive tax, net worth tax, special contribution, production tax, pipeline transportation tax, freehold mineral tax, value added tax, withholding tax, gross receipts tax, windfall profits tax, environmental tax (including taxes under Section 59A of the Code), profits tax, severance tax, personal property tax, real property tax, sales tax, license tax, goods and services tax, service tax, transfer tax, use tax, excise tax, premium tax, stamp tax, motor vehicle tax, entertainment tax, insurance tax, capital stock tax, franchise tax, occupation tax, payroll tax, employment tax, social security (or similar) tax, unemployment tax, disability tax, alternative or add-on minimum tax, estimated tax or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, fine, penalty or additions to tax imposed by a Governmental Authority in connection with any item described in this clause (i) or any Tax Return, (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) as a result of being a member of a Consolidated Group for any period and (iii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) as a result of the operation of Law or any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person, and whether any item described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) is disputed or not.
(www) Tax Effective Date means, with respect to Asset Taxes, the day immediately prior to the date on which the Effective Time occurs, and with respect to Taxes other than Asset Taxes, the Closing Date.
(xxx) Tax Return means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto and any amendment thereof.
(yyy) Third-Party Loans means all Loans owing by any Company to Persons other than Seller or its Affiliates.
(zzz) Title Benefit means any right, circumstance or condition that operates to increase the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to an amount above the Net Revenue Interest set forth on the Lease Annex with respect to such Company Lease or Company Unit or the Well Annex with respect to such Company Well, without causing a greater than proportionate increase in such Companys Working Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(aaaa) Title Defect means any Lien, defect or other matter, which causes the applicable Company not to have Defensible Title in and to the applicable Company Property held by such Company; provided, however, that, only in the circumstances where multiple Title Defect Properties are affected by the same condition that gives rise to the
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Title Defect, and such condition derives from a single instrument in respect of all such Title Defect Properties, each such Title Defect will be addressed as a single condition with respect to the Title Defect Properties affected thereby and such Title Defects will be aggregated on a per condition basis across different Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells to the extent affected by such condition for purposes of determining whether such Title Defect meets the Title Threshold; provided, further, that the following shall not constitute Title Defects: (i) defects arising from failure to have surface or platform access or any rights-of-way; (ii) defects based on the failure to record Company Leases issued by any Governmental Authority, or any assignments of record title or operating rights in such Company Leases, in the real property, conveyance or other records of the county/parish in which such Company Lease is located or adjacent (provided that such Company Leases or assignments have been appropriately filed of record with the applicable Governmental Authority); (iii) defects arising from prior oil and gas leases relating to the Company Leases that are not surrendered of record, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that any such prior lease is still valid; (iv) defects arising solely out of a lack of survey, overlapping survey, or lack of metes and bounds descriptions, unless required by applicable Law; (v) Permitted Encumbrances; and (vi) defects that affect only which Person has the right to receive royalty payments (rather than the amount of such royalty) and that does not affect the validity of the underlying Company Lease or the proper payment thereof.
(bbbb) Title Notice means a written notice with respect to any Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, that includes (i) a description and explanation of the Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected thereby, (ii) such supporting documents in the possession of the Party claiming the Title Defect or Title Benefit (or references thereto, in the case of documents (A) in the applicable Companys possession so long as such documents are made available to Purchaser or (B) filed of record) which are used by such Party to identify the existence of any such Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and (iii) the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and Purchasers or Sellers, as applicable, estimate of, with respect to any Title Defect, the Title Defect Amount, and with respect to any Title Benefit, the Title Benefit Amount, and the computations upon which Purchasers or Sellers, as applicable, belief is based.
(cccc) Transaction Costs means all (i) fees, costs and expenses of any brokers, financial advisors, consultants, accountants, attorneys or other professionals incurred by any Company in connection with any efforts to sell the Acquired Membership Interests, including the preparation, marketing, auction, structuring, negotiation or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) fees, costs and expenses incurred by any Company in connection with the dispute, cure or attempted cure of any Title Defect or Environmental Defect with respect to any Company Assets.
(dddd) Treasury Regulations means the final or temporary regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury under the Code.
(eeee) Well Annex means Annex 1, Part B.
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(ffff) Willful Breach means, with respect to any Party, such Party willfully and intentionally breaching (by refusing to perform or taking an action prohibited) any covenant applicable to such Party, which breach of such covenant is material with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(gggg) Working Interest means the percentage of costs and expenses associated with the exploration, drilling, development, operation and abandonment of any Company Well, Company Lease or Company Unit required to be borne with respect thereto.
Section 1.3 Excluded Assets. Seller shall cause the Companies to execute and deliver to Seller or its designee, as assignee, an Excluded Assets Assignment at any time prior to Closing causing such Companies to assign the Excluded Assets to Seller or its designee effective as of immediately prior to the Closing.
Section 1.4 Revenues and Expenses.
(a) Seller shall be entitled to all revenue, production, proceeds of production and other proceeds attributable to the Company Assets, and shall remain responsible for all Company Operating Expenses, in each case, attributable to the period of time prior to the Effective Time. Subject to the occurrence of Closing, Purchaser and the Companies shall be entitled to all revenue, production, proceeds of production and other proceeds attributable to the Company Assets, and shall be responsible for all Company Operating Expenses, in each case, from and after the Effective Time. All Company Operating Expenses that are: (i) incurred prior to the Effective Time with respect to operations conducted or production prior to the Effective Time shall be paid by or allocated to Seller and (ii) incurred after the Effective Time with respect to operations conducted or production from and after the Effective Time shall be paid by or allocated to Purchaser or the applicable Company.
(b) Such amounts that are received or paid during the period from the Effective Time up to Closing shall be accounted for in the Closing Settlement Statement or Post-Closing Statement, as applicable. Such amounts that are received or paid after Closing but prior to the date of the Post-Closing Statement shall be accounted for in the Post-Closing Statement. If, after the Parties agreement (or deemed agreement) upon the Post-Closing Statement, and subject to Section 1.4(c), (i) any Party or its Affiliates receives monies belonging to any other Party, including proceeds of production, then such Party shall pay (or cause to be paid) such amount to the proper Party within ten (10) Business Days after the end of the month in which such amounts were received, (ii) any Party or its Affiliates pays monies for Company Operating Expenses which are the obligation of any other Party hereto, then such other Party shall, within ten (10) Business Days after the end of the month in which the applicable invoice and proof of payment of such invoice were received, reimburse the Party or its Affiliates which paid such Company Operating Expenses, (iii) a Party or its Affiliates receives an invoice of an expense or obligation (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any expense or obligation related to Asset Taxes, Income Taxes or Transfer Taxes) which is owed by any other Party, such Party receiving the invoice shall promptly forward (or cause to be forwarded) such invoice to the Party obligated to pay the same, and (iv) an invoice or other evidence of an obligation (excluding, for the avoidance
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of doubt, any obligation related to Asset Taxes, Income Taxes or Transfer Taxes) is received by a Party or its Affiliates, which is partially an obligation of both Seller and Purchaser, then the applicable Parties shall consult with each other, and each shall promptly pay its portion of such obligation to the obligee. After Closing, each Party shall be entitled to participate in all joint interest audits and other audits of Company Operating Expenses for which such Party is entirely or in part responsible under the terms of this Section 1.4(b).
(c) Subject to matters for which a Party has an indemnity obligation pursuant to Article 11 and subject to the remainder of this Section 1.4(c), there shall be no adjustment for, or obligation to pay, any revenues, proceeds, or Company Operating Expenses between the Parties following the twelve (12) month anniversary of the Closing Date (the Cut-Off Date). For the avoidance of doubt and subject to Section 11.2(b), the Parties agree that from and after the Cut-Off Date, Purchaser shall be responsible for all Company Operating Expenses and shall be entitled to all proceeds, in each case, related to the Companies or the Company Assets, regardless of when such Company Operating Expenses were incurred or paid or when such proceeds of production were earned or received, subject to the following sentence. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 1.4 to the contrary but subject to Section 11.2(b), from and after the Cut-Off Date, Seller shall not be responsible for, or otherwise required to pay, any Company Operating Expenses, and shall not be entitled to any proceeds, in each case, related to the Companies or the Company Assets, regardless of when such Company Operating Expenses were incurred or paid or when such proceeds of production were earned or received, except with respect to any credit or proceeds or similar remuneration associated with the release or termination (in whole or in part) of any bond, letter of credit, surety agreement and similar agreement, guarantees or other item of credit support, in each case, to the extent such bond, letter of credit, surety agreement or similar agreement, guarantee or other item of credit support was held by or attributable to any applicable Company as of immediately prior to Closing, which such credit or proceeds or remuneration shall promptly be forwarded from the applicable Company or Purchaser or its Affiliates to Seller or its designee irrespective of the date of receipt.
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE PRICE
Section 2.1 Purchase Price.
(a) Purchase Price. The purchase price for the Acquired Membership Interests shall be equal to $286,027,272.73 (the Unadjusted Purchase Price), consisting of (i) $173,300,000.00 in cash or other immediately available funds (the Cash Purchase Price), and (ii) 4,960,000 shares of common stock of Purchaser Parent (the Purchaser Parent Shares). For purposes of clause (a)(i) above only, the Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted as provided in Section 2.3 (as so adjusted plus the value of the Purchaser Parent Shares in clause (a)(ii) above, the Purchase Price). Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, any adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement shall be made to or from the Cash Purchase Price only.
(b) Adjustment of Shares. In the event, between the Execution Date and the Closing Date, Purchaser Parent shall subdivide its issued and outstanding common stock
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into a greater number of shares (by way of a stock dividend, stock split or otherwise), the number of Purchaser Parent Shares to be issued to Seller at Closing shall be proportionately increased, and, in the event the issued and outstanding common stock of Purchaser Parent shall be combined into a smaller number of shares (by way of reverse stock split or otherwise), the number of Purchaser Parent Shares to be issued to Seller at Closing shall be proportionately decreased; provided that, for purposes of clarity, no adjustment shall be made with regard to the number of Purchaser Parent Shares pursuant to this Section 2.1(b) in connection with (i) Purchaser Parents issuance of additional shares of its common stock and receipt of consideration for such shares in a bona fide third party transaction, or (ii) Purchaser Parents issuance of employee or director stock options, restricted stock awards, performance share units, grants or similar equity awards or Purchaser Parents issuance of its common stock upon exercise or vesting of any such options, grants or awards.
(c) Deposit. Contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Purchaser shall deposit by wire transfer in same day funds with the Escrow Agent in an amount equal to five percent (5%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (such amount, including any interest earned thereon, the Deposit). The Deposit shall be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement. If the Closing occurs, the Deposit shall be applied toward the adjusted Cash Purchase Price at the Closing. Otherwise the Deposit shall be handled in accordance with Section 10.2 and the terms of the Escrow Agreement.
Section 2.2 Allocated Values; Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price.
(a) Allocated Values. The Parties agree that the Purchase Price shall be allocated among the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells as set forth in the Lease Annex (with respect to the Company Leases and Company Units) and the Well Annex (with respect to the Company Wells). Allocated Value means, with respect to each Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, the amount of the Unadjusted Purchase Price allocated to that Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth on the Lease Annex under the column Allocated Value or to that Company Well as set forth on the Well Annex under the column Allocated Value. Subject to Section 2.2(b), the Parties shall not take any position inconsistent therewith with any tax authority or in notices to Preferential Purchase Right holders.
(b) Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price.
(i) In reliance upon the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.7(o), the Parties intend to treat the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as a purchase of all of the assets of the Companies (and purchase of the Subsidiary Interests) for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income tax purposes (the Intended Tax Treatment).
(ii) Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser within ninety (90) days after the Determination Date, a draft allocation of the Purchase Price and any other amounts constituting consideration for U.S. federal income Tax purposes (in each case, as adjusted to reflect any subsequent adjustment thereto under this
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Agreement) among the Company Assets (and Subsidiary Interests) in accordance with Section 1060 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and, to the extent allowed under applicable U.S. federal income tax Law, in a manner consistent with the Allocated Values (the Proposed Allocation). The Proposed Allocation shall be deemed to be accepted and agreed by, and shall be conclusive and binding on, the Parties except to the extent Purchaser shall have delivered its objections to such Proposed Allocation to Seller no later than thirty (30) days after Purchasers receipt thereof (the Allocation Objection Notice).
(iii) If Seller receives an Allocation Objection Notice, then Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to reach a mutually agreeable allocation, and if Purchaser and Seller do not reach a mutually agreeable allocation with respect to the Proposed Allocation within thirty (30) days of Sellers receipt of the Allocation Objection Notice (or such other time period mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), Purchaser and Seller shall submit the Proposed Allocation updated to include any items upon which Purchaser and Seller agree and a description of any disputed items as to such Proposed Allocation to the Houston, Texas office of KPMG LLP (the Accounting Arbitrator). In such case, Purchaser and Seller shall instruct the Accounting Arbitrator to, within thirty (30) days of its engagement by Purchaser and Seller (or such other time period mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), make a determination as to the submitted disputed items and to provide written notice of its determination to Purchaser and Seller and a revised Proposed Allocation updated to reflect such determinations, which revised Proposed Allocation shall be deemed agreed by, and be conclusive and binding on, the Parties. All fees and expenses charged by the Accounting Arbitrator pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) will be allocated evenly between Purchaser and Seller.
(iv) The allocation mutually agreed by the Parties or deemed agreed by the Parties, in each case, pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) shall be the Final Allocation. The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to update the Final Allocation in a manner consistent with Section 1060 of the Code following any adjustment to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement.
(v) The Parties shall, and shall cause their Affiliates to: (A) report consistently with the Intended Tax Treatment and the Final Allocation in all Tax Returns relating to Income Taxes (including Internal Revenue Service Form 8594); (B) not take any position for U.S. federal (or applicable state or local) income Tax purposes that is inconsistent with the Intended Tax Treatment or the Final Allocation on any Tax Return or in any Proceeding before any taxing authority; and (C) promptly advise the other Party regarding the existence of any audit, litigation or other Proceeding related to the Intended Tax Treatment or the Final Allocation; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall prevent Purchaser or Seller from settling any proposed deficiency or adjustment by any taxing authority relating to the Final Allocation after a commercially reasonable effort to cooperate with the other Party or Parties and defend such Final Allocation, and neither
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Purchaser nor Seller shall be required to litigate any proposed adjustment by any taxing authority challenging such Final Allocation.
Section 2.3 Adjustments to Cash Purchase Price. The Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted as of the Closing pursuant to Section 2.4(a) and, after the Closing, pursuant to Section 2.4(b), but only with respect to matters identified in the Closing Settlement Statement, the Post-Closing Statement or an Adjustment Notice in accordance with the following:
(a) increased by an amount equal to the value of all Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Assets in storage or existing in pipelines, plants and/or tanks (including inventory and line and tank fill) in each case that are, as of the Effective Time, (i) upstream of the pipeline connection or above the relevant outlet flange or (ii) upstream of the sales meter, if any, the value of such Hydrocarbons to be based upon the contract price in effect as of the Effective Time (or the price paid to the applicable Company in connection with the sale of such Hydrocarbons, if there is no contract price, in effect as of the Effective Time), less Burdens and transportation, marketing and other post-production expenses charged by third parties (other than Taxes) on such production;
(b) decreased by an amount equal to all proceeds actually received by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies) (irrespective of whether received before or after the Effective Time) or by any Company prior to the Closing attributable to the sale of Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Assets (i) produced from or allocable to the Company Assets during the period following the Effective Time or (ii) contained in storage or existing in pipelines, plants and/or tanks (including inventory and line and tank fill) as of the Effective Time for which an upward adjustment to the Purchase Price was made pursuant to Section 2.3(a), in each case, net of any applicable Burdens;
(c) increased by an amount equal to all Company Operating Expenses and other costs and expenses incurred by Seller, any Company or their Affiliates that are attributable to any Company Assets during the period following the Effective Time and paid by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies) (irrespective of whether paid before or after the Effective Time) or paid by any Company prior to the Closing, including (A) insurance premiums paid by or on behalf of Seller or any Company with respect to any Companys interest in any Company Assets for the period following the Effective Time, (B) Burdens and (C) rentals and other lease maintenance payments, but excluding from this paragraph (c), for the avoidance of doubt, any Taxes, any Transaction Costs, any costs or Damages attributable to the Indemnified Liabilities, or any costs and expenses with respect to the matters described in clauses (i) through (xi) of the definition of Company Operating Expenses;
(d) decreased by an amount equal to all Company Operating Expenses and other costs and expenses paid by Purchaser or its Affiliates that are attributable to the Company Assets incurred in the period prior to the Effective Time, including (A) insurance premiums paid by Purchaser with respect to the Company Assets for the period prior to the Effective Time, (B) Burdens and (C) rentals and other lease maintenance payments, but
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excluding from this paragraph (d), for the avoidance of doubt, any Taxes, any Transaction Costs or any costs or Damages attributable to the Indemnified Liabilities;
(e) decreased by the amount of all Asset Taxes allocated to Seller in accordance with Section 9.3(b) but paid or otherwise economically borne by Purchaser (including, for the avoidance of doubt, by way of any (i) liability of the Companies accrued in respect thereof or (ii) reduction in the assets of any Company as a result of any payment by such Company (or, to the extent reimbursed by such Company, Seller) of such Asset Taxes); and increased by the amount of all Asset Taxes allocated to Purchaser in accordance with Section 9.3(b) but paid or otherwise economically borne by Seller (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, by way of any (x) liability of the Companies accrued in respect thereof or (y) reduction in the assets of any Company as a result of any payment by such Company (or, to the extent reimbursed by such Company, Seller) of such Asset Taxes);
(f) to the extent that any of the Companies are underproduced and/or have overdelivered any Hydrocarbons as shown with respect to the net Imbalances attributable to the Company Assets set forth in Schedule 3.22 as of the Effective Time, increased by an amount equal to the product of the underproduced/overdelivered volumes times (i) $2.35/MMBtu for gaseous Hydrocarbons or (ii) $55/Bbl for liquid Hydrocarbons;
(g) to the extent that any of the Companies are overproduced and/or have underdelivered any Hydrocarbons as shown with respect to the net Imbalances attributable to the Company Assets set forth in Schedule 3.22 as of the Effective Time, decreased by an amount equal to the product of the overproduced/underdelivered volumes times (i) $2.35/MMBtu for gaseous Hydrocarbons or (ii) $55/Bbl for liquid Hydrocarbons;
(h) decreased by the amount of any Loan or indebtedness for borrowed money of the Companies remaining unpaid as of the Closing Date;
(i) decreased by (A) any losses, liabilities or Damages attributable to the Company Derivatives (if any), and (B) any settlement payments attributable to the Company Derivatives (if any), in each case, that remain unpaid as of the Closing Date;
(j) if applicable, decreased by the amount of any settlement payment in connection with items (1) and/or (2) on Schedule 3.6 and payable by any Company remaining unpaid as of the Closing Date;
(k) decreased by the Allocated Value of any Company Assets (including the Company Assets held by any Company that is excluded hereunder) excluded from the transactions contemplated hereby pursuant to Section 5.11, Section 6.4(b) or Section 6.6(c);
(l) decreased or increased, as applicable, by the amounts set forth in Article 6 as adjustments to the Cash Purchase Price;
(m) decreased by the amount of any Transaction Costs that are paid or payable by Purchaser or the Companies after the Closing;
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(n) decreased by Sellers share of the costs of obtaining the R&W Policy described in Section 5.18(b) that are paid by Purchaser; and
(o) decreased or increased, as applicable, by any other amount provided for elsewhere in this Agreement or otherwise agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser;
provided that, in calculating the adjustment to the Unadjusted Purchase Price pursuant to this Section 2.3, no adjustment may be accounted for in more than one of the paragraphs above.
Section 2.4 Closing Cash Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments.
(a) Not later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a settlement statement (the Closing Settlement Statement) calculating the amount equal to the Cash Purchase Price as adjusted to give effect to Sellers good faith estimate of the adjustments provided for in Section 2.3 based upon the best information available to Seller (or, if then determinable, the final amounts thereof), together with reasonable documentation in support of such calculation. Purchaser shall have three (3) Business Days to review the settlement statement and submit a written report containing any changes Purchaser proposes to be made to the settlement statement. Seller and Purchaser shall agree on a final settlement statement prior to Closing; provided, however, if Seller and Purchaser are unable to agree, then, subject to Section 2.4(b), Sellers good faith determination shall be used for purposes of the Closing Cash Payment to be made at the Closing. The calculation delivered by Seller in accordance with this Section 2.4(a), as adjusted in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, if applicable, less the Deposit, less (if applicable) the Disputed Amount paid into the Defect Escrow Account at Closing, shall constitute the dollar amount to be paid by Purchaser to Seller at the Closing (the Closing Cash Payment).
(b) No later than the later of (i) one hundred twenty (120) days following the Closing Date or (ii) the resolution of all Disputed Matters pursuant to Section 6.7 and Exhibit D, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a draft statement (the Post-Closing Statement) setting forth the final calculation of the Cash Purchase Price taking into account any adjustments pursuant to Section 2.3 (including the calculation of each adjustment pursuant to each paragraph of Section 2.3), together with reasonable documentation in support of such calculation. As soon as reasonably practicable but not later than the thirtieth (30th) day following receipt of Sellers statement hereunder, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller a written report (an Adjustment Notice) containing any changes Purchaser proposes be made in such statement. The Parties shall undertake to agree on the final Cash Purchase Price no later than thirty (30) days after delivery of the Adjustment Notice. If the final Cash Purchase Price is:
(i) mutually agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser during such thirty (30)-day period, the final Cash Purchase Price shall be conclusive and binding on the Parties.
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(ii) not mutually agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser during such thirty (30)-day period, then Seller or Purchaser may require for the Houston, Texas office of KPMG (the Dispute Auditor) to resolve any disagreements. Should KPMG fail or refuse to agree to serve as Dispute Auditor within ten (10) days after written request from any Party to serve, and the Parties fail to agree in writing on a replacement Dispute Auditor within five (5) days after the end of that ten (10) day period, or should no replacement Dispute Auditor agree to serve within fifteen (15) days after the original written request pursuant to this sentence, the Dispute Auditor shall be appointed by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association. In connection with the engagement of the Dispute Auditor, each of Seller and Purchaser shall execute such engagement, indemnity and other agreements as the Dispute Auditor shall require as a condition to such engagement. The Dispute Auditor shall determine as promptly as practicable, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the selection of the Dispute Auditor, based solely on written submissions provided by Purchaser and Seller to the Dispute Auditor (and without independent investigation on the part of the Dispute Auditor) within ten (10) days following the Dispute Auditors selection, whether and to what extent (if any) Sellers statement requires adjustment. In resolving any disputed item, the Dispute Auditor shall act as an expert and not an arbitrator, and shall resolve only the items set forth in the Adjustment Notice that are still in dispute and may not assign a value to any item greater than the highest value for such item claimed by either Seller or Purchaser or less than the lowest value for such item claimed by either Seller or Purchaser. The costs of the Dispute Auditor shall be borne evenly between Seller and Purchaser. The determination of the Dispute Auditor shall be final, conclusive and binding on Purchaser and Seller. The date on which the final Cash Purchase Price is finally determined in accordance with this Section 2.4(b) is referred to as the Determination Date.
Any difference in the Closing Cash Payment and the final Cash Purchase Price shall be paid by the owing Party to the owed Party within fifteen (15) Business Days of the Determination Date. Any post-Closing payment pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall bear interest from the Closing Date to the date of payment at the Agreed Rate.
(c) Purchaser shall assist Seller in preparation of the Post-Closing Statement of the Cash Purchase Price under Section 2.4(b) by furnishing invoices, receipts, reasonable access to personnel and such other assistance as may be requested by Seller to facilitate such process post-Closing.
(d) All payments made or to be made under this Section 2.4 by either Seller or Purchaser shall be made by electronic transfer of immediately available funds to the bank(s) and account(s) specified by the receiving Party in writing.
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ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Subject to the provisions of this Article 3, and the other terms and conditions of this Agreement, Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent as of the Execution Date and the Closing Date in each case as follows:
Section 3.1 Seller.
(a) Existence and Qualification. Seller is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
(b) Power. Seller has the limited liability company power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
(c) Authorization and Enforceability. Sellers execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of Seller. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Seller), and this Agreement constitutes, and at the Closing such documents shall constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(d) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than any Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with applicable Antitrust Laws, Sellers execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Seller, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or other contracts to which Seller is a party or by which any of Sellers assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to Seller or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to Seller.
(e) Investment. Seller is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). Seller is familiar with investments of the nature of the Purchaser Parent Shares, understands
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that this investment involves substantial risks, has adequately investigated Purchaser Parent and the Purchaser Parent Shares, and has substantial knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that it is capable of evaluating, and has evaluated, the merits and risks inherent in purchasing the Purchaser Parent Shares, and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment. Seller has had the opportunity to visit with Purchaser Parent and meet with its officers and other representatives to discuss the business, assets, Damages, financial condition, and operations of Purchaser Parent, has received all materials, documents and other information that Seller deems necessary or advisable to evaluate the Purchaser Parent Shares, and has made its own independent examination, investigation, analysis and evaluation of the Purchaser Parent Shares, including its own estimate of the value of the Purchaser Parent Shares. Seller has undertaken such due diligence (including a review of the properties, Damages, books, records and contracts of Purchaser Parent) as Seller deems adequate. Seller is acquiring the Purchaser Parent Shares for its own account and not with a view toward or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities Laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling the Purchaser Parent Shares in violation of federal or state securities Laws.
Section 3.2 The Companies.
(a) Existence and Qualification. Each Company is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware. Each Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company in each jurisdiction where its Company Business requires such qualification.
(b) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with the HSR Act, the consummation by each Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of such Company, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or Company Contracts to which such Company is a party or by which any of the Company Assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to such Company as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to such Company.
(c) Organizational Documents. Seller has delivered to Purchaser true and complete copies of the Organizational Documents, each as amended to date, of each Company and has made available to Purchaser for inspection the ownership interest certificates, if any, and the minute books, of each Company.
(d) Title to Acquired Membership Interests. Seller owns one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding equity interests of each Company, and is the direct record and beneficial owner of the Acquired Membership Interests, in each case, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii)
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encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the applicable Companys Organizational Documents. Other than this Agreement and the Organizational Documents of the Companies, the Acquired Membership Interests are not subject to any voting agreement or other contract, agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding, including any such agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding restricting or otherwise relating to the voting, dividend rights or disposition of the Acquired Membership Interests.
(e) The Acquired Membership Interests. The Acquired Membership Interests are duly authorized, validly issued and outstanding, fully paid, non-assessable and have not been issued in violation of any preemptive rights, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of local or state Law applicable to such interests, the applicable Companys Organizational Documents, or any contract to which any Company or any of its Affiliates is a party or to which it or any of its Company Assets is otherwise bound. Except for the Acquired Membership Interests, there are no outstanding membership interests or other equity interests in any Company, or any contractual arrangements giving any other Person a right to receive any benefits or rights similar to the rights enjoyed by or accruing to the holders of any Acquired Membership Interests that will be binding on any Company after Closing other than the Ridgewood MSA. Other than pursuant to this Agreement, there are no outstanding warrants, options, rights, convertible or exchangeable securities, contractual arrangements or other commitments pursuant to which Seller or any Company is or may become obligated to issue or sell any membership interests or other equity interests in any Company, or for the repurchase or redemption of the Acquired Membership Interests, or any contractual arrangements or other commitments of any kind which may obligate Seller or any Company to issue, purchase, register for sale, redeem or otherwise acquire any membership interests or other equity interests in any Company. Immediately after the Closing, Purchaser will be the direct record and beneficial owner of the Acquired Membership Interests, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii) encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the applicable Companys Organizational Documents.
Section 3.3 Subsidiaries(a) .
(a) Existence and Qualification. To Sellers Knowledge, each of Delta House FPS LLC and Delta House Oil and Gas Lateral LLC (collectively, the Subsidiaries, and each a Subsidiary) is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware. To Sellers Knowledge, each Subsidiary is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company in each jurisdiction where its Company Business requires such qualification.
(b) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with the HSR Act, the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not, to Sellers Knowledge: (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of any Subsidiary, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise
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to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or contracts to which such Subsidiary is a party or by which any of its assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to such Subsidiary as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to such Subsidiary, except in the case of clauses (ii), (iii) and (iv) where such default, Lien, termination, cancellation, acceleration or violation would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) Organizational Documents. Seller has delivered to Purchaser true and complete copies of the Organizational Documents, each as amended to date, of each Subsidiary.
(d) Title to Subsidiary Interests. Each applicable Company owns such percentage of the issued and outstanding membership interests in the Subsidiaries as described and set forth opposite such Companys name in Schedule 3.3 (such membership interests owned by the Companies, the Subsidiary Interests), and is the direct record and beneficial owner of the Subsidiary Interests, in each case, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii) encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the applicable Subsidiarys Organizational Documents. Other than this Agreement and the Organizational Documents of the Subsidiaries, the Subsidiary Interests are not subject to any voting agreement or other contract, agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding, including any such agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding restricting or otherwise relating to the voting, dividend rights or disposition of the Subsidiary Interests.
(e) Subsidiaries. Except for the Subsidiaries, none of the Companies owns or has owned, directly or indirectly, any membership interests, partnership interests, stock or other equity interests in any Person. None of the Companies is engaged in or has engaged in any business other than its respective Company Business.
Section 3.4 Financial Statements. Seller has delivered the Financial Statements to Purchaser, and such Financial Statements present fairly in all material respects in accordance with the Accounting Principles, applied consistently during the periods involved, the consolidated financial position of Seller, together with its consolidated subsidiaries (including the Companies) as of the respective dates thereof and the combined results of operations, cash flows and members equity of Seller, together with its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods covered thereby, subject, in the case of any interim Financial Statements, to normal year-end adjustments and accruals and the absence of notes required under the Accounting Principles, none of which are reasonably expected to be material in nature or amount. Seller maintains a standard system of accounting established and administered in accordance with the Accounting Principles. The Financial Statements for Seller contain accurate accrual information of Sellers and the Companies asset retirement obligations in accordance with the Accounting Principles and the applicable standards of BSEE.
Section 3.5 Labor and Employee Benefits Matters.
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(a) None of the Companies (i) has or has had any employees, (ii) engages or has engaged any individual (or entity wholly owned by an individual) as a consultant or independent contractor or (iii) maintains, sponsors or contributes to, or has maintained, sponsored or contributed to, or has, or has had, any liability or potential liability with respect to, any Benefit Plan. Each individual who has provided services to any Company or with respect to any of the Company Assets has been paid in full, and as of Closing will have been paid in full, for such services.
(b) Neither Seller, any of the Companies nor any of their respective Affiliates nor any of the Company Assets is a party or subject to, or bound by, a collective bargaining agreement or any other contract, agreement or understanding with a labor union or representative of employees or individuals who provide services to it. There is no employment- or labor-related claim or Proceeding pending or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened against any of the Companies or with respect to any of the Company Assets. There are no, and there have never been any, strikes, lockouts or work stoppages existing or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened, with respect to any of the Companies or the Company Assets. Seller, the Companies, and each of their respective Affiliates are, and have since at least January 1, 2016 been, in compliance in all material respects with all Laws with respect to labor and employment (including all such Laws regarding wages and hours, classification of employees and contractors, anti-discrimination, anti-retaliation, recordkeeping, employee leave, Tax withholding and reporting, immigration and safety).
(c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement or any Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will not (either alone or in connection with any other event): (i) entitle any current or former individual employee, contractor, manager or officer of any of the Companies to severance pay or any other payment; (ii) accelerate the time of payment, funding or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due to any such individual; (iii) increase the amount payable under or result in any other material obligation pursuant to any Benefit Plan; or (iv) result in payments of money or property, acceleration of benefits or provisions of other rights that have or will be made that, in the aggregate, would be reasonably likely to result in imposition of the sanctions imposed under Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code (determined without regard to the exception contained in Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code).
(d) There does not now exist, nor do any circumstances exist that could result in, any Controlled Group Liability of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates that would be, or could become, a liability following the Closing Date of Purchaser or any of its Affiliates.
Section 3.6 Litigation. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.6, there are no actions, suits, arbitrations, charges, claims, labor grievances, pending settlements, orders or other proceedings (collectively, Proceedings) pending by or before any Governmental Authority, or which are, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened by or before any Governmental Authority, in each case, (a) with respect to any of the Companies, (b) with respect to any Company Assets or Acquired Membership Interests, or (c) which are reasonably likely to impair or delay Sellers ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
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Section 3.7 Taxes. Except as would not be material or, if material, as disclosed in Schedule 3.7:
(a) The aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Companies for all Tax periods ending on or before the date of the most recent Financial Statements are reflected on the Financial Statements as of the dates thereof (excluding any reserves for deferred Taxes). The aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Companies for all Tax periods (or portions thereof) prior to and including the Closing Date will not exceed the aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Companies as reflected on the Financial Statements as of the date of the most recent Financial Statements (excluding any reserves for deferred Taxes), as adjusted for the operations and transactions in the ordinary course of business of the Companies for the period from the date of the most recent Financial Statements to and including the Closing Date consistent with the past custom and practice of the Companies;
(b) All material Tax Returns required to be filed by each Company or which relate to Taxes for which any Company could be responsible have been duly and timely filed, and each such Tax Return is true, correct and complete in all material respects;
(c) All material Taxes owed by the Companies or for which the Companies may be liable which are or become due have been timely paid in full;
(d) Other than routine Proceedings solely in respect of Seller Taxes for which no assessment, deficiency or adjustment has been asserted, no Proceeding with respect to any Taxes or Tax Returns of or with respect to any Company has been commenced or is presently pending, and there is no material claim against any Company for any Taxes;
(e) No assessment, deficiency, or adjustment has been asserted, proposed, or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened with respect to any material Taxes or Tax Returns of or with respect to any Company.
(f) The Company Assets are not subject to any Tax partnership agreement and are not otherwise treated, or required to be treated, as held in an arrangement requiring a partnership income Tax Return to be filed under Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Code;
(g) Any entity in which a Company holds equity interests that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes has a valid election under Section 754 of the Code in effect for any taxable year of such entity that includes the Closing Date;
(h) There are no material Liens on any of the Company Assets attributable to Taxes other than statutory Liens for current period Taxes that are not yet due and payable;
(i) There is not in force any extension of time with respect to the due date for the filing of any material Tax Return of or with respect to any Company or any waiver or agreement for any extension of time for the assessment or payment of any material Tax of any Company;
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(j) All material Tax withholding and deposit requirements imposed on or with respect to each Company have been satisfied in full in all respects;
(k) No claim has ever been made by an authority in a jurisdiction where a Company does not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to material taxation in that jurisdiction;
(l) No Company is a party to or bound by any material Tax allocation, Tax sharing or indemnification agreement (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any commercial agreements or contracts that are not primarily related to Taxes);
(m) No Company is and no Company has been a party to any listed transaction as defined in Section 6707A(c)(2) of the Code and Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2);
(n) No Company (i) has been a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return or (ii) has any material liability for the Taxes of any Person under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law), or as a transferee or successor, or by contract or otherwise; and
(o) For U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes, each of Seller and the Companies is, and has been since its date of formation, classified as an entity disregarded as separate from its regarded tax owner.
(p) The representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.7(a) through (n) and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations (other than Section 3.7(o)) shall apply to the Subsidiaries as if each Subsidiary were a Company; provided that such representations and warranties shall be qualified by Material Adverse Effect.
This Section 3.7 and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations, shall constitute Sellers sole and exclusive representations and warranties regarding Taxes, Tax Laws and all other Tax matters.
Section 3.8 Environmental Matters. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.8 and, with respect to the matters in clauses (a) through (e) only of this Section 3.8, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in any Company or, after the Closing, Purchaser incurring material Damages under Environmental Law:
(a) the Companies and their ownership and the operation of the Company Assets are, and, during the relevant time periods specified pursuant to all applicable statute of limitations, have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws;
(b) (i) neither Seller nor any Company is in violation of any Permits held by it with respect to any Company Asset that are required under applicable Environmental Laws and Seller and each Company (or Seller, its Affiliates or Ridgewood, on behalf of such Company) possesses such Permits as is necessary to own the Company Assets as such are
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currently owned, (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, the third party operators of the Company Assets have obtained all material Permits required for the operation of the Company Assets as currently operated pursuant to applicable Environmental Law and all such Permits are in effect, and (iii) there is no actual or alleged Proceeding which has been served on any Company or Seller or, to Sellers Knowledge, such third party operator to revoke, modify or terminate any of such Permits;
(c) there has been no Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials on, under or from the Company Assets, or on, under or from any property offsite the Company Assets where any Person transported or disposed, or arranged to transport or dispose Hazardous Materials, in each case, for which Seller or any Company is or would be obligated to perform Remediation under applicable Environmental Laws on or before the Execution Date but which has not been Remediated;
(d) there are no written notices of demands, claims, actions, orders, suits or Proceedings pending, or to Sellers Knowledge, threatened, before any Governmental Authority alleging Environmental Liabilities of any Company, violations of Environmental Laws by any Company, or asserting Remediation obligations of any Company under applicable Environmental Laws;
(e) other than in any Material Contracts and except for customary indemnities in service contracts and standard lease obligations, and except for such customary assumptions via purchase and sale agreements, assignments, bills of sale, conveyances, operating agreements, farmout or farm-in agreements, participation agreements, exploration agreements and/or development agreements, no Company has entered into any contract or other instrument, the primary purpose of which is to assume Damages for Environmental Liabilities, Specified Matters and Indemnified Liabilities, of third parties arising pursuant to Environmental Laws (other than the Ridgewood MSA);
(f) Seller has made available to Purchaser true and complete copies of all material environmental reports, audits, assessments and documentation in the possession or control of Seller or any Company which were prepared by a third Person, other than an employee of Seller or any of its Affiliates, relating to compliance with Environmental Laws or Environmental Liabilities, including Releases, threatened Releases, or Remediation of Hazardous Materials as it relates to the Companies, any of their ownership or use of the Company Assets, or the Company Businesses; and
(g) Schedule 3.8 sets forth all INCs that Seller or the Company has received in the previous twenty-four (24)-month period, and there are no outstanding unresolved INCs issued by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Company Asset.
Purchaser acknowledges that the Company Assets have been used for exploration, development, and production of oil and gas and that there may be petroleum, produced water, wastes or other substances or materials located in, on or under the Company Assets or associated with the Company Assets. Equipment and sites included in the Company Assets may contain asbestos, naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) or other Hazardous Materials. NORM may affix or attach itself to the inside of wells, materials and equipment as scale, or in other forms. The
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wells, materials and equipment located on the Company Assets or included in the Company Assets may contain NORM and other wastes or Hazardous Materials. NORM containing material and/or other wastes or Hazardous Materials may have come in contact with various environmental media, including water, soils or sediment. Special procedures may be required for the assessment, Remediation, removal, transportation, or disposal of environmental media, wastes, asbestos, NORM and other Hazardous Materials from the Company Assets. This Section 3.8, together with Section 3.33(c) and Section 3.33(d), shall constitute Sellers sole and exclusive representations and warranties regarding Environmental Laws and/or Environmental Liabilities.
Section 3.9 Compliance with Laws. Except with respect to Tax Laws, which are exclusively addressed in Section 3.7 and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations, and Environmental Laws, which are exclusively addressed in Section 3.8, except as set forth in Schedule 3.9, each Company and each Companys ownership and use of the Company Assets, and to Sellers Knowledge, the operation by any third party operator of the Company Assets, in each case, are in compliance, and have been in compliance for the past four (4) years (except for any non-compliances during the past four (4) years that have been fully resolved), with all applicable Laws in all material respects. During the past two (2) years, neither Seller nor any Company has received any notice from any Governmental Authority alleging that any Company is or has been in violation of any applicable Law in any material respect.
Section 3.10 Material Contracts.
(a) Schedule 3.10(a) sets forth a listing of all Material Contracts, including all amendments thereto.
(b) Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10(b), there are no Affiliate Contracts that will be binding on Purchaser, any of the Company Assets or any Company after Closing. There are no Company Derivatives with respect to the sale of production that will be binding on Purchaser, any of the Company Assets or any Company after Closing.
(c) Neither Seller nor any Company, and to Sellers Knowledge, no other Person that is party to a Material Contract, is in breach or default under any Material Contract, in any material respect, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.10(c). Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10(c), all Material Contracts are in full force and effect in accordance with their terms (i) as to each applicable Company and (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, as to each other Person that is party to the applicable Material Contract, in each case, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). No written notice has been received or delivered by Seller or any Company, alleging any material default or breach or demanding termination, price redetermination, market-out or curtailment of any Material Contract.
Section 3.11 Consents and Preferential Purchase Rights.
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(a) Except as described in Schedule 3.11(a), there are no preferential rights to purchase, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer, tag rights or other similar rights which are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each a Preferential Purchase Right).
(b) Except (i) as described in Schedule 3.11(b), (ii) for Customary Post-Closing Consents and those approvals described in Section 5.5, (iii) for Preferential Purchase Rights and (iv) as required for compliance with the Antitrust Laws, there are no restrictions on assignment or other requirements to obtain consents from third parties, including requirements for consents from third parties to any change of control of any Company, as applicable, which are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each a Consent).
Section 3.12 Liability for Brokers Fees. Neither Purchaser, its Affiliates nor any Company shall directly or indirectly have any Damages nor shall any of the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets be burdened as a result of undertakings or agreements of Seller or any Company for any brokerage fees, finders fees, agents commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.13 Outstanding Capital Commitments. Except as described in Schedule 3.13, as of the Execution Date, there are no outstanding authorizations for expenditure or other commitments for capital expenditures which are binding on any Company or any of the Company Assets and which pursuant to its stated terms will individually require expenditures after the Closing Date in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis.
Section 3.14 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14 or with respect to item (3) on Schedule 3.6, or in the ordinary course of business, since June 30, 2019:
(a) there has not been any event, occurrence or development that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;
(b) there has not been any damage to or destruction or loss of the Company Assets, whether or not covered by insurance, that individually or in the aggregate exceeds Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000);
(c) there has been no acceleration or delay in, or postponement of, the payment of any Liabilities related to the Company Businesses or the Company Assets that individually or in the aggregate are in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000);
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(d) there has been no acceleration or delay in the collection of any payment related to the Company Businesses or the Company Assets that individually or in the aggregate is in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000); and
(e) there is no contract or similar agreement to do any of the foregoing.
Section 3.15 Permits. Seller (or its Affiliates) and each Company (or Ridgewood, on behalf of such Company or on behalf of Seller) have obtained and are maintaining all material Permits that are presently necessary to carry on each Companys business as currently conducted and such Company is in compliance with the terms of such Permits in all material respects.
Section 3.16 Assets of Company Businesses.
(a) Except for the Excluded Assets and for the Company Assets set forth on Annex 1, Part A, Part B, Part C, Part D-1 and Part D-2, no Company owns or otherwise has any interest in any other material oil and gas assets.
(b) To Sellers Knowledge, the Company Personal Property is in good working order in all material respects, and in a state of repair adequate in all material respects for normal operations in accordance with standard industry practices in the areas in which they are operated.
Section 3.17 Insurance. As of the Execution Date, each Company (or Seller and its Affiliates or Ridgewood, on behalf of the Company) is an insured under the insurance policies applicable to such Company set forth on Schedule 3.17, which includes for each such policy the name of the insurer and a general description of the risks insured and related limits under each such policy. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.17, (i) there are no material outstanding claims under any such insurance, (ii) neither Seller nor any Company has received any written notice from any insurer that substantial capital improvements or other material expenditures will have to be made in order to continue such insurance, and (iii) all such insurance is effective and duly in force in all material respects.
Section 3.18 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Other than pursuant to this Agreement, no Company is subject to any direct or indirect material liability, indebtedness, Damage, Tax, interest, penalty, amount paid in settlement, judgment, assessment, deficiency, guaranty or endorsement of or by any Person, in the case of each of the foregoing, whether absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, asserted or unasserted, accrued or unaccrued, due or to become due, liquidated or unliquidated, that would be required to be included in such Companys financial statements or balance sheets under GAAP, except (a) those which are adequately reflected or reserved against in the Financial Statements as of June 30, 2019 and (b) those which have been incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since June 30, 2019 and which are not, individually or in the aggregate, material in amount.
Section 3.19 Payout Balances and Take or Pay. A materially complete and accurate payout balance for each Company Well is set forth on Schedule 3.19, as of the
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respective date(s) shown thereon, in each case, in which the applicable Companys interest in such Company Well is subject to a reversion or other adjustment at some level of cost recovery or payout (or passage of time or other event other than termination of a Company Lease by its own terms). Except as is disclosed in Schedule 3.19, as of the respective dates shown thereon, neither Seller nor any Company has received any notice of deficiency payments under gas contracts for which any Person has a right to take deficiency gas from the Company Assets, nor has Seller or any Company received any payments for production which are subject to refund or recoupment out of future production.
Section 3.20 Non-Consent. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.20, as of the Execution Date, no Company has elected not to participate in any operation or activity proposed with respect to the Company Assets which could result in any of the Companies interest in any Company Assets becoming subject to a temporary or permanent reduction or forfeiture as a result of such election not to participate in such operation or activity, except to the extent reflected in the Net Revenue Interest and Working Interest columns set forth in the Lease Annex or Well Annex.
Section 3.21 Wells.
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.21(a), (i) there is no Company Well in respect of which Seller or any Company has received any order or written notice from any Governmental Authority requiring that such Company Well be plugged and abandoned and for which such plugging and abandonment requirements have not been completed, (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, all Company Wells have been drilled and completed within the limits permitted by all applicable Company Leases, Company Contracts and pooling or unit orders, and (iii) as of the Execution Date no such Company Well is subject to penalties on allowables after the Effective Time because of overproduction.
(b) As of the Execution Date, except as set forth on Schedule 3.21(b), there are no Company Wells operated by any Company or, to Sellers Knowledge, operated by third parties that are neither in use for purposes of production or injection nor suspended or temporarily abandoned in accordance with applicable Law that, in either case, have not been plugged and abandoned in accordance with applicable Law in all material respects.
(c) Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.21(c), there are not any wells or other equipment located on the Company Assets or in which any Company otherwise owns an interest that any Company is currently obligated by any Laws or Company Contract to currently Decommission. Schedule 3.21(c) sets forth all Decommissioning obligations and Sellers good faith estimate of all related costs and expenses as of the date of the last reserve report for the Company Assets for all wells and other equipment then included in the Company Assets.
(d) With respect to each currently producing Company Well, at all times since the expiration of the primary term of the applicable Company Lease, there has been production and/or operations from such Company Well sufficient to maintain such Company Lease, in accordance with the terms and provisions of such Company Lease, beyond its primary term.
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Section 3.22 Imbalances. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.22, as of the Effective Time, there are no Imbalances associated with the Company Assets.
Section 3.23 Royalties. With the exception of the Suspended Funds accruing between the Execution Date and the Closing, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.23, all oil and gas production proceeds payable by any Company to others from the Company Wells have been disbursed in all material respects in accordance with all of the terms and conditions of the applicable Company Leases, Company Contracts and applicable Law.
Section 3.24 Leases. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.24:
(a) no material default exists in the performance of any obligation by any Company under any Company Lease including any default that would entitle the lessor to cancel or terminate any Company Lease, and to Sellers Knowledge, no material default exists under any Company Lease by any other Person a party thereto;
(b) payments of all rentals, delay rentals, option payments, extension payments, and similar payments with respect to the Company Leases that are due from the Companies have been paid;
(c) no party to any Company Lease or any successor to the interest of such party has filed or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened to file, any action to terminate, cancel, rescind or procure judicial reformation of any Company Lease, in any material respect; and
(d) other than with respect to any payment obligations under operating agreements, no Company has any express contractual drilling obligations relating to the Company Assets or the ownership or operation thereof that are not fulfilled.
Section 3.25 Non-Operation. None of the Company Assets are or have ever been operated by Seller or any Company, or any of their respective Affiliates.
Section 3.26 Bankruptcy.
(a) There are no bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings pending against, being contemplated by or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened against Seller, any Company, or any of their respective Affiliates.
(b) Seller and each Company are now solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) As of the Execution Date, Seller believes that (i) it is receiving reasonably equivalent value for the assignment of the Acquired Membership Interests contemplated hereunder and (ii) the consideration to be paid by Purchaser for the Acquired Membership Interests hereunder is equal to or greater than the fair market value of the same under similar circumstances.
Section 3.27 Bank Accounts. Schedule 3.27 sets forth an accurate and complete list of all deposit, demand, time, savings, passbook, security or similar accounts that the
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Companies (or Seller and its Affiliates or Ridgewood, solely on behalf of any Company and for which such Company is responsible) maintain with any bank or financial institution, the names and addresses of the financial institutions maintaining each such account, the purpose for which such account is established and the authorized signatories on each such account.
Section 3.28 Intellectual Property. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.28:
(a) Seller (and its Affiliates) or the Companies (or Ridgewood, on behalf of the Companies) own or have a valid license to use, as applicable, all Intellectual Property used by the Companies in the conduct of the Company Businesses of the Companies as currently conducted;
(b) the use by the Companies (and, if applicable, their Affiliates or to Sellers Knowledge, Ridgewood, in each case, in respect of use on behalf of the Companies) of such Intellectual Property has not infringed on or otherwise violated, in any material way, the rights of any third party; and
(c) each of the Companies has taken reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of the trade secrets and confidential information of the Companies used in the Company Businesses and of any third parties who have licensed trade secrets and confidential information to the Companies for use in the Company Businesses.
Section 3.29 Casualty Losses. There have been no Casualty Losses since the Effective Time with respect to any Company Assets with Damages estimated to exceed Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) net to the interest of the applicable Company(ies).
Section 3.30 Bonds; Letters of Credit and Guarantees.
(a) Schedule 3.30(a) identifies the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, any Company, or any other Affiliate of each Company with respect to the Company Assets.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.30(a), Schedule 3.30(b) identifies all sinking funds, reserves, escrows, cash deposits, financial instruments, surety agreements and similar agreements, guarantees and other items of credit support that any Company is liable for or is binding on any of the Company Assets.
(c) As of the Closing, except as set forth on Schedule 3.30(a) or Schedule 3.30(b), neither Purchaser nor any Company has any obligation (whether pursuant to applicable Law or contract or otherwise) to post any surety bond, letter of credit, cash collateral, guarantee or other form of support (credit or otherwise), or contribute any money to any Sinking Fund (including those set forth on Schedule A), in each case, with respect to any Company or the Company Assets.
Section 3.31 Limitations.
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(a) Except as and to the extent expressly set forth in this Article 3, in Section 6.8, or in the certificate of Seller to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d), (i) Seller makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Companies, the Company Businesses, the Company Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) Seller expressly disclaims all Damages for any representation, warranty, statement or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to Purchaser by any officer, director, employee, agent, sponsor, consultant, representative or advisor of Seller, any Company or any of their Affiliates or related Persons).
(b) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN THIS ARTICLE 3, IN SECTION 6.8 OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(d), WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, SELLER (1) MAKES NO AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE COMPANY ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE COMPANY ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL OR STEP-OUT DRILLING OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS OR THE COMPANY ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS OR THE COMPANY ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE COMPANY ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES, (VII) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, (VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO PURCHASER OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND (2) FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OR ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT (SUBJECT TO SELLERS COMPLIANCE WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTION 6.1 AND SECTION 6.2) PURCHASER HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS PURCHASER DEEMS APPROPRIATE AND THAT, SUBJECT FURTHER TO PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 5.2(a), SECTION 6.4, SECTION 6.6 AND
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SECTION 11.2(b), THE COMPANY ASSETS ARE BEING INDIRECTLY TRANSFERRED TO PURCHASER AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN ARTICLE 3 OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(d), SELLER HAS NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY REGARDING ANY MATTER OR CIRCUMSTANCE RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, THE RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INTO THE ENVIRONMENT OR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES OR THE ENVIRONMENT, OR ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, AND SUBJECT FURTHER TO PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 6.6 AND SECTION 11.2(b), PURCHASER SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TAKING THE COMPANY ASSETS THROUGH THE ACQUISITION OF THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS AS IS, WHERE IS FOR PURPOSES OF THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.
(c) SUBJECT TO AND WITHOUT LIMITING PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER THE EXPRESS PROVISIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, PURCHASER EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS SALE AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF PURCHASER AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT PURCHASER HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER.
(d) Any fact or item disclosed in any Schedule attached hereto shall be deemed disclosed in each other Schedule attached hereto to which such fact or item may apply so long as (i) such disclosing Schedule attached hereto is referenced by applicable cross-reference or (ii) it is reasonably apparent on its face that such disclosure is applicable to such other Schedule attached hereto. Inclusion of a matter on a Schedule attached hereto shall not be deemed an indication that such matter is, or may be, material or does, or may, have a Material Adverse Effect, is within or outside of the ordinary course of business. Schedules may include matters not required by the terms of the Agreement to be listed on the Schedule, which additional matters are disclosed for purposes of information only, and inclusion of any such matter does not mean that all such matters not required to be disclosed are included, or that any matter disclosed (including the amount or items related thereto) is required to be disclosed as material or threatened. The Schedules attached hereto shall not be deemed to expand in any way the scope or effect of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement. No disclosure on a Schedule attached hereto relating to any possible breach or violation of any contract or Law
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shall be construed as an admission or indication that any such breach or violation exists or has actually occurred. Moreover, in disclosing the information in the Schedules attached hereto, Seller expressly does not waive any attorney-client privilege associated with such information or any protection afforded by the work-product doctrine with respect to any of the matters disclosed or discussed therein.
(e) As used herein, Material Adverse Effect means an event, occurrence or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate, results or would be reasonably likely to result in a material adverse effect (x) on the ownership, assets, operations or financial condition of the Company Assets or the Company Businesses, as applicable, taken as a whole or (y) upon the ability of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement; provided, however, that Material Adverse Effect shall not include (i) effects resulting from changes in commodity prices; (ii) any natural decline in well performance; (iii) general changes in industry, economic or political conditions, or financial markets; (iv) changes in condition or developments generally applicable to the oil and gas industry in any area or areas where the Company Assets are located or where the Company Businesses are conducted; (v) failure to meet internal or external forecasts or estimates of revenues, earnings, expenses, asset development or other financial or economic metrics for any period (excluding the underlying cause of such failure, which otherwise constitutes a Material Adverse Effect under this Section 3.31(e)); (vi) acts of God, force majeure events and Casualty Losses; (vii) acts or failures to act by Governmental Authorities; (viii) civil unrest or similar disorder or terrorist acts; (ix) changes in Laws or interpretations thereof by any Governmental Authority, including any changes in the deductibility of drilling, completion or operating costs; (x) any reclassification or recalculation of reserves in the ordinary course of business; (xi) effects or changes that are cured or no longer exist by the earlier of Closing or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article 10; (xii) actions taken or omissions made after the date of this Agreement as expressly permitted or required under this Agreement, including compliance with covenants set forth herein, or as agreed in writing by the Parties; (xiii) the performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby; (xiv) changes resulting from the announcement or pendency of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; and (xv) any increase in the cost of or limit to the availability or timely placement of, the Financing (unless in the case of subparts (iii), (iv), (vi), (vii), (viii) and/or (ix), such event(s) disproportionately affects in any material respect the Company Assets as compared to other oil and gas assets where the Company Assets are located or the Companies as compared to other Persons in the oil and gas industry where the Company Businesses are located, as applicable).
Section 3.32 Information Supplied. The Information Statement (solely with respect to the portion thereof based on information supplied by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, but excluding any portion thereof based on information provided by Purchaser, Purchaser Parent or any of their Affiliates for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, with respect to which no representation is made by Seller) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and will not, on the date it is first mailed to the Purchaser Parents stockholders, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.32, no representation
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or warranty is made by Seller with respect to information or statements made or incorporated by reference in the Information Statement that were not specifically supplied in writing by or on behalf of Seller.
Section 3.33 Specified Matters. As of the Closing, except as set forth on Schedule 3.33, there are no Damages incurred by, suffered by or owing by the Companies as of the Closing caused by, arising out of, or resulting from the following matters, to the extent attributable to the ownership, use or operation of any of the Company Assets:
(a) any third party injury or death, or damage of third party properties (excluding any such property damage that is related to or caused by any Environmental Defect or properly charged or chargeable to the joint account by the operator under the applicable operating or unit agreement) occurring on or with respect to the ownership or operation of any Company Assets prior to the Closing Date;
(b) (i) those Proceedings relating to the Company Assets or any Company and for which Seller or any Company has been served prior to the Closing Date and (ii) BOEM or BSEE INCs and suspensions issued in writing prior to the Closing Date that have not been finally resolved;
(c) any civil fines or penalties or criminal sanctions imposed on a Company, to the extent resulting from any pre-Closing violation of Law (including any Environmental Law);
(d) any transportation or disposal of Hazardous Materials (other than Hydrocarbons) from any Company Asset to a site that is not a Company Asset prior to Closing that would be in violation of applicable Environmental Law or that would arise out of strict liability under applicable Environmental Law;
(e) the failure to pay or the incorrect payment by Seller or any Company to any royalty owner, overriding royalty owner or working interest owner under any Company Asset, insofar as the same are attributable to periods, and Hydrocarbons produced and marketed, prior to the Closing (excluding payment obligations relating to the Suspended Funds held by Seller, its Affiliates or any Company as of the Closing Date);
(f) any Retained Employee-Related Liabilities; and
(g) the Excluded Assets (clauses (a) through (g), collectively, the Specified Matters).
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ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER AND PURCHASER PARENT
Purchaser and Purchaser Parent severally, but not jointly, represent and warrant to Seller the following as of the Execution Date and the Closing Date:
Section 4.1 Existence and Qualification. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent is a corporation, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
Section 4.2 Power. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent has the corporate power to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
Section 4.3 Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing) by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable) and this Agreement constitutes, and at the Closing such documents will constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, as applicable, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). Holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Purchaser Parent as of the Execution Date, in such percentage as is required under the Organizational Documents of Purchaser Parent to effect the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares, have executed and delivered, prior to the execution of this Agreement, an irrevocable written consent to the transactions contemplated hereby, including the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares.
Section 4.4 No Conflicts. Except for compliance with applicable Antitrust Laws, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, will not (a) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, (b) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any material Lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, or other financing instrument or contract to which Purchaser or Purchaser Parent is a party or by which such Persons assets are bound, (c) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or regulation in any material
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respect applicable to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or (d) violate any Law in any material respect applicable to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent.
Section 4.5 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. Except for compliance with the Antitrust Laws and Regulation 14C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent will not be subject to any consent, approval or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person.
Section 4.6 Litigation. There are no Proceedings pending, or to Purchasers knowledge, threatened in writing before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or any Affiliate thereof which are reasonably likely to impair or delay Purchasers or Purchaser Parents ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
Section 4.7 Financing. At Closing, Purchaser will have sufficient cash, available lines of credit or other sources of immediately available funds (in United States Dollars) to enable it to pay the Closing Cash Payment to Seller at the Closing (Financing). Purchaser Parent has, and at Closing will have, sufficient duly authorized shares of its common stock to enable it to issue the Purchaser Parent Shares to Seller.
Section 4.8 Investment Intent. Purchaser is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act. Purchaser is familiar with investments of the nature of the Acquired Membership Interests, understands that this investment involves substantial risks, has adequately investigated Seller, the Companies, the Company Assets and the Acquired Membership Interests, and has substantial knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that it is capable of evaluating, and has evaluated, the merits and risks inherent in purchasing the Acquired Membership Interests, and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment. Purchaser has had the opportunity to visit with Seller or its Affiliates and meet with its officers and other representatives to discuss the business, assets, Damages, financial condition, and operations of Companies, has received all materials, documents and other information that Purchaser deems necessary or advisable to evaluate the Acquired Membership Interests, and has made its own independent examination, investigation, analysis and evaluation of the Acquired Membership Interests, including its own estimate of the value of the Acquired Membership Interests. Purchaser has undertaken such due diligence (including a review of the properties, Damages, books, records and contracts of Companies and Seller) as Purchaser deems adequate. Purchaser is acquiring the Acquired Membership Interests for its own account and not with a view toward or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities Laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling the Acquired Membership Interests in violation of federal or state securities Laws.
Section 4.9 Independent Investigation. Purchaser is (and its advisors are) experienced and knowledgeable in the oil and gas business and aware of the risks of that business. Purchaser acknowledges and affirms that (a) as of the Execution Date, it has made all such independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation of the Company Assets and the Companies as it deems necessary or appropriate to enter into this Agreement
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and (b) it has made all such reviews and inspections of the Company Assets and the business, books and records, results of operations, conditions (financial or otherwise) and prospects of the Companies as it has deemed necessary or appropriate to execute and deliver this Agreement. Except for the representations and warranties expressly made by Seller in Article 3 and Section 6.8 of this Agreement or in the certificates to be delivered to Purchaser pursuant to Section 8.2(d) of this Agreement, Purchaser acknowledges that there are no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the financial condition, assets, Damages, equity, operations, business or prospects of the Company Assets or the Companies or any Affiliate thereof, and that in making its decision to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, Purchaser has relied solely upon the representations and warranties expressly made in Article 3 and Section 6.8 and its own independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation.
Section 4.10 Liability for Brokers Fees. Neither Seller nor its Affiliates nor, prior to Closing, the Companies shall directly or indirectly have any Damages or be burdened as a result of undertakings or agreements of Purchaser or Purchaser Parent for any brokerage fees, finders fees, agents commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the purchase and sale transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.11 Qualification. Purchaser is and as of the Closing will be qualified under all applicable Laws to own the Companies and indirectly hold the Company Leases, Company Rights-of-Way and other Company Assets, including those issued by the United States government and by other Governmental Authorities.
Section 4.12 Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares. The issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares contemplated pursuant to this Agreement has been duly authorized and upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Purchaser Parent Shares will be validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, issued without application of preemptive rights, will have the rights, preferences and privileges specified in Purchaser Parents Organizational Documents, and will be free and clear of all Liens and restrictions, other than the restrictions imposed by this Agreement and applicable federal and state securities Laws. Other than restrictions on transfer due to the fact that the Purchaser Parent Shares are expected to be restricted securities under federal and state securities Laws by virtue of being issued in a transaction exempt from SEC registration, the Purchaser Parent Shares will not be subject to more onerous restrictions on tradability or transfer than the common shares of Purchaser Parent already held by Seller and its Affiliates as of the Execution Date.
Section 4.13 SEC Reports. Purchaser Parent has filed and made available to Seller via EDGAR all forms, reports and other documents publicly filed by Purchaser Parent with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act, since January 1, 2019. All such forms, reports and other documents, including any audited or unaudited financial statements and any notes thereto or schedules included therein (including those that Purchaser Parent may file after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date) are referred to herein as the Purchaser Parent SEC Reports. The Purchaser Parent SEC Reports (a) were filed on a timely basis, (b) comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the
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Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder and (c) did not, at the time they were filed (except to the extent corrected or superseded by a subsequent Purchaser Parent SEC Report), (i) in the case of any registration statement, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (ii) in the case of Purchaser Parent SEC Reports other than registration statements, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, the financial statements included in the Purchaser Parent SEC Reports (x) comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect thereto, (y) were prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto or, in the case of unaudited statements, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments or otherwise as permitted by Form 10-Q of the Securities and Exchange Commission), and (z) fairly present (subject in the case of unaudited statements to normal, recurring and year-end audit adjustments) in all material respects the consolidated financial position of Purchaser Parent as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended.
Section 4.14 Investment Company. Neither Purchaser nor Purchaser Parent is (a) an investment company or a company controlled by an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or (b) subject in any respect to the provisions of that act.
Section 4.15 NYSE Listing. Purchaser Parents common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, and Purchaser Parent has not received any notice of delisting. Subject to the receipt of the New York Stock Exchange listing approval with respect to the Purchaser Parent Shares, the issuance and sale of the Purchaser Parent Shares does not contravene New York Stock Exchange rules and regulations.
Section 4.16 Bankruptcy.
(a) There are no bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings pending against, being contemplated by or, to Purchasers knowledge, threatened against Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or any of their Affiliates.
(b) Purchaser and Purchaser Parent are now solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.17 Information Supplied. The Information Statement (excluding any portion thereof based on information provided by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, with respect to which no representation is made by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and will not, on the date it is first mailed to the Purchaser Parents stockholders, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to
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make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
ARTICLE 5
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 5.1 Press Releases and Disclosures. Purchaser Parent will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a current report on Form 8-K, as required under the Exchange Act, and may file a Form D, pursuant to the rules of Regulation D under the Securities Act, that discloses this Agreement. Neither Seller, the Companies nor Purchaser, nor an Affiliate of any of them, shall make any press release or other public announcement or disclosure regarding the existence of this Agreement, the contents hereof or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other Parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not restrict disclosures to the extent (a) necessary for a Party to perform this Agreement (including disclosure to (i) a Governmental Authority or in respect of any Proceeding or legal proceeding or subpoena, (ii) any third Persons holding preferential rights to purchase any of the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets, rights of consent or other rights that may be applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as reasonably necessary to provide notices, seek waivers, amendments or termination of such rights, or seek such consents, (iii) Ridgewood Energy Corporation or its Affiliates (collectively, Ridgewood) by Seller or the Companies, and (iv) any of such Persons representatives and advisors), (b) required (upon advice of counsel) by applicable securities or other applicable Laws or regulations or the applicable rules of any stock exchange having jurisdiction over the Parties or their respective Affiliates, (c) such Party has given the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to review such disclosure prior to its release and no objection is raised, (d) following the filing of the Agreement by Purchaser Parent as contemplated by the first sentence of this Section 5.1, either Party may discuss the information contained in such filing, including the terms of the Purchase Agreement contained in such filing, without the consent of the other Parties, and (e) notwithstanding the foregoing, Riverstone and its Affiliates shall be entitled to disclose information deemed confidential under this Agreement, as well as Confidential Information (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) to investors and limited partners, and to prospective investors or other Persons as part of fundraising or marketing activities undertaken by Riverstone or any of its Affiliates; provided such disclosures in the case of clauses (a)(iii), (a)(iv) and (e) are made to Persons subject to an obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information which is no less stringent than the confidentiality obligation contained in this Section 5.1 and restricting further disclosure, provided, further, that such Persons in the case of clauses (a)(iii), (a)(iv) and (e) shall be entitled to also make any of the disclosures in clauses (a)(i), (a)(iv) and (b); provided, further, that, in the case of clauses (a) and (b), each Party shall use its reasonable efforts to consult with the other Parties regarding the contents of any such release or announcement prior to making such release or announcement, if it may do so without incurring liability.
Section 5.2 Operation of Business. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.2 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or any of the documents or instruments contemplated to be entered into to consummate the
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transactions contemplated hereby (the Transaction Documents), until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, Seller shall cause the Companies to (x) own and operate the Company Assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practices, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, (y) not engage in any business other than the Company Businesses and (z) keep and maintain (in all material respects) accurate books, records and accounts in the ordinary course and consistent with past practices. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.2 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents, without limiting the generality of the preceding, from the Execution Date until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, Seller shall, and/or shall cause the Companies to:
(a) not lease, transfer, sell, hypothecate, encumber (including grant or create any preferential right) or otherwise dispose of any Company Assets, except for (i) sales and dispositions of Hydrocarbons in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices, (ii) reductions or forfeitures of interest due to non-consent elections made in the ordinary course of business, interests earned by non-consent parties after non-consent payouts, and other interests subject to earnout, back-in interests, net profits interests or similar contingent payout or interests provisions in Material Contracts in effect on the Execution Date, or (iii) assignment of the Excluded Assets pursuant to the Excluded Assets Assignment;
(b) not prematurely terminate, materially amend (or waive any rights), execute or extend any Material Contracts;
(c) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain insurance coverage on the Company Assets set forth on Schedule 3.17 in the amounts and of the types set forth on Schedule 3.17 or, upon renewal thereof, in similar amounts and types to the extent then available on commercially reasonable terms and prices;
(d) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain all Permits which have been maintained by Seller or any Company as of the Execution Date (if any) in effect that are necessary or required for the ownership of the Company Assets;
(e) maintain all bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other financial assurance, including those required by BSEE, in each case, to the extent maintained by Seller or any Company as of the Execution Date (if any) and required to own and/or operate the Company Assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practices;
(f) other than with respect to those matters described on Schedule 3.6, not institute, waive, compromise or settle any claim with respect to any Company or any Company Assets where the amount at issue is Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or greater on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis;
(g) except for operations undertaken to perpetuate any Company Assets, not propose any operation with respect to the Company Assets, the cost of which exceeds Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000), on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, without first obtaining Purchasers written consent;
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(h) forward any AFE or similar request from a third party with respect to the Company Assets to Purchaser as soon as is reasonably practicable, and thereafter consult with Purchaser regarding whether or not the applicable Company should elect to participate in such operation, provided that in no event shall Seller be required to elect to cause the applicable Company to participate in any operation or to unreasonably delay making an election in respect thereof;
(i) not (i) propose to abandon any Company Well, or (ii) agree to abandon any Company Well without first consulting with Purchaser;
(j) keep Purchaser reasonably apprised of any drilling, re-drilling, completion or other material field operations proposed or conducted with respect to any Company Assets;
(k) (i) forward to Purchaser any production information and lease operating statements received by Seller or the Companies after the Execution Date from any third party that can be forwarded to the extent not requiring Seller or any Company to incur any Damages or break confidence with any applicable Person (provided that Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to request and obtain any consents or waivers necessary for Purchaser to access such information, provided, further, that Seller shall not be obligated to expend any monies or incur any Damages), and (ii) without incurring any Damages or cost, use its commercially reasonable efforts to seek all production information reasonably requested by Purchaser for Seller to seek from a third party operator that Seller has the right to obtain from such third party operator and provide such information to Purchaser upon receipt;
(l) notify Purchaser if any Company Lease terminates promptly upon learning of such termination;
(m) to the extent that the applicable Governmental Authority does not request Seller or the applicable Company to not disclose such matter, advise Purchaser of any material notices from any Governmental Authority with respect to idle iron obligations or directives or financial assurance obligations to the extent pertaining to the Company Assets;
(n) promptly notify Purchaser of any proposed unitization, communitization and/or similar arrangements and/or applications or any well proposals of which Seller or any Company becomes aware, and Seller and such Company will not protest such proposed unitization, communitization and/or similar arrangement and/or application without Purchasers prior written consent;
(o) other than as provided in (i) above, not agree to participate in any operations with respect to the Company Assets for which Purchaser would be responsible after Closing, other than transactions in the normal, usual and customary manner, of a nature and in an amount not to exceed Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in the aggregate, consistent with past practices employed by such Person with respect to the Company Assets;
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(p) not take, nor permit any of its Affiliates (or authorize any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other Person retained by, acting for or on behalf of Seller, any Company or any such Affiliate) to take, directly or indirectly, any action to solicit, encourage or negotiate any offer or inquiry from any Person concerning the direct or indirect acquisition of Seller, a Company or the Company Assets by any Person other than Purchaser or its Affiliates; and
(q) not commit to do any act prohibited by the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.2.
Requests for approval or consent of any action restricted by this Section 5.2 shall be delivered to the following individual, who shall promptly respond to such request, and who shall not unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay the granting of such request (except with respect to clause (a) or (p) of this Section 5.2 or to the extent related to these clauses, clause (q) of this Section 5.2), and who shall have full authority to grant or deny such requests for approval or consent on behalf of Purchaser:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: John Spath
Phone: (713) 328-3026
Email: john.spath@talosenergy.com
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.2, in the event of an emergency, Seller or the applicable Company may take such action as reasonably necessary in response to such emergency and shall notify Purchaser of such action reasonably promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that the Companies own undivided interests in the respective Company Assets, and that neither the Companies nor Seller operates any of the Company Assets, and that certain contracts or arrangements listed on Schedule 5.2, and/or with respect to clause (x), (y), (z), (c), (f), (h), (i)(i), (j), (n) or (o) (and to the extent related to these clauses, clause (q)) of this Section 5.2, certain Material Contracts, exist that may prevent Sellers or the Companies performance of certain of the covenants set forth in this Section 5.2, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of third Persons shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 5.2, nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as the applicable Companies have voted their respective interests in a manner consistent with this Section 5.2.
Section 5.3 Conduct of the Companies. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.3 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or the Transaction Documents, until the Closing, Seller shall not permit any Company to do any of the following without the prior written consent of Purchaser (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (except with respect to clause (a), (b)(A), (b)(C), (c), (h), (i) or (l) of this Section 5.3 or, to the extent related to such clauses, clause (m) of this Section 5.3)):
(a) amend its Organizational Documents;
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(b) (A) issue, transfer, sell, dispose of, pledge, encumber (other than any Permitted Interest Encumbrances) any equity interest in any Company, (B) make or declare any non-cash dividend or distribution with respect to any of the capital stock (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock) or other equity interest in any Company, or (C) redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of the capital stock (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock) or other equity interest in any Company;
(c) except for indebtedness (or guarantees of such indebtedness) to or for another Company, incur or assume a Loan or incur, create or assume any Lien with respect to any of the Company Assets;
(d) make any change in any method of accounting or accounting principles other than those required by the Accounting Principles;
(e) acquire by merger, consolidation or purchase of equity interests, or by purchasing a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner (other than by any third Person non-consent elections), any interests in a corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof or otherwise acquire any assets (other than inventory) that are in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in the aggregate;
(f) to the extent relating to Seller Taxes, (i) make, change or rescind any material election relating to Taxes, (ii) make any change in any material Tax reporting principles, methods or policies, (iii) file any material amended Tax Return or claim for refund, (iv) settle or compromise any material liability with respect to Taxes, (v) surrender any right to claim a refund of material Taxes, (vi) enter into any closing agreement affecting any liability with respect to material Taxes or material refund or (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment;
(g) to the extent relating to any Taxes for which Purchaser is responsible, (i) make, change or rescind any election relating to Taxes, (ii) make any change in any Tax reporting principles, methods or policies, (iii) file any amended Tax Return or claim for refund, (iv) settle or compromise any liability with respect to Taxes, (v) surrender any right to claim a refund of Taxes, (vi) enter into any closing agreement affecting any liability with respect to Taxes or refund or (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any Tax claim or assessment;
(h) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation or authorize or undertake a dissolution, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization;
(i) make any Loan (excluding (i) accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or (ii) advances or cash call payments to the operator or counterparty as required under applicable operating or service agreements);
(j) form any subsidiaries;
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(k) terminate or voluntarily relinquish any material Permit necessary for the conduct of the applicable Companys business in accordance with past practices except in the ordinary course of business;
(l) hire any employees, engage any independent contractor or establish, or become obligated to contribute to, any Benefit Plan or other employee benefit or compensation plan, program, policy, agreement or arrangement; or
(m) agree to do any of the foregoing.
Requests for approval or consent of any action restricted by this Section 5.3 shall be delivered to the following individual, who shall promptly respond to such request, and who shall not unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay the granting of such request (except with respect to clause (a), (b)(A), (b)(C), (c), (h), (i) or (l) of this Section 5.3 or, to the extent related to such clauses, clause (m) of this Section 5.3), and who shall have full authority to grant or deny such requests for approval or consent on behalf of Purchaser:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: John Spath
Phone: (713) 328-3026
Email: john.spath@talosenergy.com
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.3, in the event of an emergency, Seller may take such action as reasonably necessary in response to such emergency and shall notify Purchaser of such action reasonably promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that the Companies own undivided interests in the respective Company Assets, and that neither the Companies nor Seller operates any of the Company Assets, and that certain contracts or arrangements listed on Schedule 5.3 exist that may prevent Sellers or the Companies performance of certain of the covenants set forth in this Section 5.3, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of third Persons shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 5.3, nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as the applicable Companies have voted their respective interests in a manner consistent with this Section 5.3.
Section 5.4 Update of Schedules. With respect to the representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement, Seller shall have the continuing right until Closing to add, amend or supplement the Schedules to its representations and warranties with respect to any matter first learned of by Seller (provided that Seller shall not have Knowledge of such matter on or prior to the Execution Date) or first arising after the Execution Date which, if existing at the Execution Date or thereafter, would have been required to be set forth or described in such Schedules; provided that Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser with oral notice by telephone at least two (2) Business Days prior to any such addition, amendment, or supplement to the Schedules, and Seller shall cooperate with Purchaser as reasonably requested by Purchaser with respect to drafting any such
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addition, amendment, or supplement to the Schedules. Except as set forth in the last sentence of this Section 5.4, any disclosure in any such addition, amendment or supplement shall not be deemed to have subsequently cured any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty as of the date made in this Agreement, including for the purposes of indemnification and termination rights contained in this Agreement or determining whether the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) have been fulfilled. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that (a) the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) are not fulfilled as a result of, in whole or in part, all or any matters that Seller has included in any addition, amendment or supplement to any Schedules pursuant to this Section 5.4 and (b) Purchaser elects to proceed with Closing notwithstanding the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) not being fulfilled, then in such event all disclosures in any such addition, amendment or supplement shall be deemed to have cured any applicable inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement for the purposes of determining Sellers indemnity obligations under Article 11, and Seller shall be deemed to have waived any remedy with respect to such disclosures.
Section 5.5 Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Action. If applicable, Seller and Purchaser shall (x) make or cause to be made any filings that may be required under the HSR Act and any other applicable Antitrust Law, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable, but with respect to the HSR Act, in no event later than ten (10) Business Days, after the Execution Date, (y) bear their own costs and expenses incurred in connection with such filings and shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of any filing fees in connection therewith, and (z) use their commercially reasonable efforts to respond at the earliest practicable date to any requests for additional information made by the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (the DOJ), the Federal Trade Commission (the FTC) or any other applicable Governmental Authority. In connection with this Section 5.5, the Parties shall, to the extent permitted by Laws, (i) cooperate in all material respects with each other in connection with any filing, submission, investigation or inquiry, (ii) absent an objection from a Governmental Authority, provide advance notice and allow the other Party or Parties to participate in every communication with a Governmental Authority, provided that this clause shall not apply to a communication initiated by the Governmental Authority without advance notice to a Party, in which case the next clause shall apply, (iii) promptly inform the other Party or Parties of any communication received by such Party from, or given by such Party to, the DOJ or the FTC or any other Governmental Authority and of any material communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each case, regarding the transactions contemplated hereby, (iv) have the right to review in advance, and to the extent practicable, each shall consult any other on, any filing made with, or written materials to be submitted to, the DOJ, the FTC or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, any other Person, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and (v) consult with each other in advance of any meeting, discussion, telephone call or conference with the DOJ, the FTC or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, with any other Person. Each of Seller and Purchaser shall provide the other Party or Parties with information that is reasonably requested and that is reasonably necessary to obtain the expiration of the waiting period under the HSR Act; provided, however, that no Party would be required to share information that (A) is subject to the attorney-client or work product privilege, absent entry of a mutually acceptable joint defense agreement or
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(B) reflects the value of the transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary herein, in no event will either of the Parties or any of their Affiliates be required to agree in connection with such filings contemplated by this Section 5.5 to any divestiture, transfer or licensing of its properties, assets or businesses, or to the imposition of any limitation on the ability of any of the foregoing to conduct its businesses or to own or exercise control of its assets and properties.
Section 5.6 Intercompany Indebtedness. Subject to Section 5.10 and Section 5.17, and without limiting the Parties rights or obligations set forth in Section 1.4, Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates (other than the Companies) to, release from Damages and to cancel any indebtedness or payables from each Company to Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Companies), and shall cause each Company to release from Damages and to cancel all receivables from Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Companies).
Section 5.7 Hedges. After the Execution Date, Seller shall cause the Companies not to enter into any futures, options, swaps or other derivatives with respect to the sale of production from the Company Assets (the Derivatives).
Section 5.8 Further Assurances. After Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as are reasonably requested by the other for carrying out the purposes of this Agreement or of any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 5.9 Replacement of Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees. The Parties understand that none of the Sinking Funds set forth on Schedule A and maintained by Seller, Ridgewood or any of their Affiliates on behalf of the Companies and none of the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees, if any, posted by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates with any Governmental Authority or third Person are to be transferred to Purchaser, and none of the Sinking Funds (including those not set forth on Schedule A, if any) are intended to be for the economic benefit of Purchaser, or, following the Closing, the Companies. On or before the Closing, Purchaser shall obtain, or cause to be obtained in the name of Purchaser, replacements for the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees necessary for the ownership and operation of the Companies and the Company Assets and identified in Schedule 3.30. Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist Seller in its efforts to cause, effective as of the Closing or after Closing if applicable, the cancellation or return to Seller of such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates, and shall promptly remit the proceeds or credits associated with the release of any of the foregoing to Seller or its designee; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) Seller acknowledges and agrees that Purchaser does not warrant that such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, any Company or any of their Affiliates will be cancelled or returned to Seller by the applicable third party, which cancellation or return shall be the sole responsibility of Seller or its Affiliates, and (b) subject to Purchasers use of commercially reasonable efforts as required by this sentence, Purchaser shall not (except as set forth in the immediately succeeding sentence and associated indemnification set forth in Section 11.2(a)(i)) be liable to any Seller Indemnified Party if any such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller or such Affiliates are not
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cancelled or returned to Seller by the applicable third party. For the avoidance of doubt, if the applicable third party calls upon or draws down any such non-cancelled or unreturned bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates, any Damages with respect to the drawing or calling upon of such credit support shall be covered by the indemnification set forth in Section 11.2(a)(i). Purchaser may also provide evidence that such replacements are not necessary as a result of existing bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees that Purchaser has previously posted as long as such existing bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees are adequate to secure the release of those posted (or supported) by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates.
Section 5.10 Certain Affiliate Transactions. At or prior to the Closing, Seller shall, and shall cause the Companies to, terminate all intercompany agreements, contracts, loans, payables, receivables, arrangements and any other transactions between any Company, on the one hand, and Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies), on the other hand (the Affiliate Transactions), including all Affiliate Contracts and the intercompany arrangements in Schedule 5.10, in each case, for the avoidance of doubt, other than the Ridgewood MSA. Additionally, at or prior to the Closing, Seller shall cause the applicable Companies to execute and deliver an Excluded Assets Assignment as contemplated in Section 1.3.
Section 5.11 Preferential Purchase Rights; Consents.
(a) With respect to each Preferential Purchase Right set forth in Schedule 3.11(a), if any, within ten (10) Business Days of the Execution Date, Seller shall send to the holder of each such Preferential Purchase Right a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Preferential Purchase Right. If Purchaser or Seller discovers any Preferential Purchase Right following the Execution Date that is not set forth in Schedule 3.11(a), Seller, within five (5) Business Days of the date Seller becomes aware of such Preferential Purchase Right, shall send to the holder of each such Preferential Purchase Right a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Preferential Purchase Right. Seller shall provide Purchaser with (x) a copy of each notice and all other materials delivered to any such holder pursuant to this Section 5.11(a) promptly after sending the same to such holder and (y) copies of any written responses received from any such holder promptly after receiving the same.
(i) If, prior to Closing, any holder of a Preferential Purchase Right notifies Seller that it intends to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset to which its Preferential Purchase Right applies, then the Company holding the Company Asset subject to such Preferential Purchase Right shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells held by the Company being so excluded. Seller shall be entitled to all proceeds paid by any Person exercising a Preferential Purchase Right prior to Closing. If such holder of such Preferential Purchase Right thereafter fails to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right on or before the end of the period of time for closing such sale but
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not later than sixty (60) days following the Closing Date, (A) Seller shall so notify Purchaser, (B) Purchaser shall purchase, on or before ten (10) days following receipt of such notice, the Company that was so excluded prior to Closing, under the terms of this Agreement and for a price equal to the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to such excluded Company Assets, and (C) Seller shall assign to Purchaser the affected Company so excluded at Closing pursuant to an instrument in substantially the same form as the Assignment of Interests.
(ii) If, as of Closing, the time for exercising a Preferential Purchase Right has not expired and such Preferential Purchase Right has not been exercised or waived, then the Company holding the Company Asset subject to such Preferential Purchase Right shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells held by the Company being so excluded. In the event that such holder exercises its Preferential Purchase Right following the Closing and consummates the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right in accordance therewith, if the exercise of such Preferential Purchase Right was with respect to substantially all of the Company Assets held by the affected Company, then Seller shall have no further obligation to sell or convey the affected Company and Purchaser shall have no further obligation to purchase, accept or pay for such affected Company, and the affected Company shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing. If, within sixty (60) days following the Closing Date, (x) the applicable Preferential Purchase Right is waived or expires without exercise by the holder thereof, (y) the holder that has exercised the applicable Preferential Purchase Right after Closing thereafter fails to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right on or before the end of the period of time for closing such sale, or (z) the applicable Preferential Purchase Right was exercised (and the purchase by the holder thereof of the Company Assets (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right was consummated), but only with respect to less than substantially all of the Company Assets held by the affected Company, (A) Seller shall so notify Purchaser, (B) Purchaser shall purchase, on or before ten (10) days following receipt of such notice, the affected Company that was so excluded, under the terms of this Agreement and for a price equal to the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to such excluded Company Asset (provided that, with respect to clause (z), the price paid to Seller shall be less the Allocated Value of the Company Assets subject to the exercised Preferential Purchase Right and sold to the holder thereof) and (C) Seller shall assign to Purchaser the affected Company so excluded at Closing pursuant to an instrument in substantially the same form as the Assignment of Interests.
(iii) If all of the Preferential Purchase Rights applicable to any of the Company Assets held by a single Company have been waived, or the period to exercise the applicable Preferential Purchase Rights has expired without exercise
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by the holder thereof, in each case, prior to Closing, then such Company shall be sold to Purchaser at Closing pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
(b) With respect to each Consent set forth in Schedule 3.11(b), within ten (10) Business Days of the date hereof, Seller shall send to the holder of each such Consent a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Consent seeking such holders consent to the transactions contemplated hereby. If Purchaser or Seller discovers any Consent following the Execution Date that is not set forth in Schedule 3.11(b), Seller, within five (5) Business Days of the date Seller becomes aware of such Consent, shall send to the holder of each such Consent a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Consent. Seller shall provide Purchaser with (i) a copy of each notice and all other materials delivered to any such holder pursuant to this Section 5.11(b) promptly after sending the same to such holder and (ii) copies of any written responses received from any such holder promptly after receiving the same.
(i) If (A) Seller fails to obtain a Consent prior to Closing and the failure to obtain such Consent would cause (1) the change of control of the Company Asset affected thereby to Purchaser to be void or voidable or (2) the termination of a Company Lease, Company Right-of-Way or Company Contract under the express terms thereof (or give the holder of such Company Lease, Company Right-of-Way or Company Contract the express right to terminate the same) or (B) a Consent requested by Seller is denied in writing (each, a Hard Consent), then, in each case, the Company affected by such un-obtained Consent shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells held by the Company so excluded. In the event that a Consent (with respect to a Company Asset excluded pursuant to this Section 5.11(b)) that was not obtained prior to Closing is obtained within sixty (60) days following Closing, then, within ten (10) days after such Consent is obtained, (x) Purchaser shall purchase the affected Company that was so excluded as a result of such previously un-obtained Consent and pay to Seller the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to the Company Assets so excluded and (y) Seller shall assign to Purchaser the Company so excluded at Closing pursuant to an instrument in substantially the same form as the Assignment of Interests.
(ii) If Seller fails to obtain a Consent prior to Closing and such Consent is not a Hard Consent, then the Company holding the Company Asset subject to such un-obtained Consent shall nevertheless be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, without adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price.
(iii) Prior to Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to, and Seller shall cause the Companies to use their commercially reasonable efforts to, obtain all Consents; provided, however, that no Party shall be required to incur any Damages to the holder of such Consent or pay any money in order to obtain any such Consent.
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Section 5.12 Release. Effective as of the Closing, Seller, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates (other than the Companies), hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges the Companies, and Purchaser, on behalf of each Company, hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges Seller and its Affiliates (Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Companies), and Purchaser on behalf of the Companies, in each case, in such Persons capacity as a releasing party pursuant to the foregoing, the Releasing Parties, and the Companies, and Seller and its Affiliates, in each case, in such Persons capacity as a released party pursuant to the foregoing, the Released Parties), from and against any and all Damages, whether known or unknown, which the Releasing Parties have or may come to have against the Released Parties, whether directly, indirectly or derivatively, in each case arising prior to the Closing Date and relating to the Affiliate Transactions, the Acquired Membership Interests, the Company Assets or the Company Businesses, or to Seller and its Affiliates to the extent relating to the Companies, in each case, WHETHER OR NOT THE LIABILITIES IN QUESTION AROSE OR RESULTED SOLELY OR IN PART FROM THE GROSS, SOLE, ACTIVE, PASSIVE, CONCURRENT OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER FAULT OR VIOLATION OF LAW OF OR BY ANY RELEASED PARTY; PROVIDED THAT THE FOREGOING RELEASE SHALL NOT COVER ANY DAMAGES FOR WHICH THE RELEASING PARTY IS ENTITLED TO AN INDEMNITY PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 11.
Section 5.13 Casualty and Condemnation. If, after the Execution Date but prior to the Closing Date, any portion of the Company Assets is damaged or destroyed by fire, hurricanes and storms, wind damage, other severe weather events or other casualty or is taken in condemnation or under right of eminent domain (excluding normal wear and tear, mechanical failure or gradual structural deterioration of materials, equipment and infrastructure, or reservoir changes or depletion due to normal production, each, a Casualty Loss), the Parties shall notwithstanding the Casualty Loss proceed to Closing (unless otherwise provided in Section 7.1 or Section 7.2), and, at Sellers election, one of the following remedies shall be implemented with respect to any Casualty Loss in excess of Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) net to the interest of the applicable Company(ies): (a) Seller shall cause the Company Assets affected by such Casualty Loss to be repaired or replaced prior to the Closing to the condition of such assets prior to the occurrence of such Casualty Loss, at Sellers sole cost and expense; or (b) reduce the Cash Purchase Price by the amount (net to the applicable Companys Working Interest in the affected assets) that the Parties agree would be reasonably required to repair or replace the affected assets to the condition of such assets prior to the occurrence of such Casualty Loss. In each case, Seller shall retain all rights to insurance, condemnation awards and other claims against third parties with respect to the Casualty Loss.
Section 5.14 Purchaser Parent Shares. Prior to the Closing, Purchaser Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Purchaser Parent Shares to be approved for listing, subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange.
Section 5.15 Cooperation with Purchaser Parent Securities Filings. From and after the Execution Date and at any applicable time within 36 months after the Closing:
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(a) Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, furnish all information about Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets, and all financial information related thereto to Purchaser Parent as Purchaser Parent may reasonably request in connection with the preparation and filing of any filings that Purchaser Parent or any of its Affiliates may be required to make with the Securities and Exchange Commission under applicable Law in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the financing thereof or any other matters, that includes information regarding Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets (the Required Purchaser Filings). Purchaser Parent or any applicable Affiliate shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates from and against any and all losses or damages actually suffered or incurred by them directly in connection with any Required Purchaser Filing (other than to the extent related to information provided by Seller regarding Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets). Furthermore, any reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Seller or its Affiliates in the performance of this Section 5.15, including any expenses associated with obtaining audited financials, and any legal fees, shall be reimbursed to Seller by Purchaser promptly upon receipt of an invoice therefor.
(b) At Purchaser Parents request, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the consents of Deloitte & Touche LLP to include the reports of Deloitte & Touche LLP with respect to any financial statements related to Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets in the Required Purchaser Filings, each dated as of the filing date of the applicable Required Purchaser Filing or such other date as reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent. In addition, Seller will not object to the use of any such financial statements in connection therewith.
(c) At Purchaser Parents request, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be delivered to Purchaser Parent, at Purchaser Parents expense, comfort letters of Deloitte & Touche LLP, each dated as of a date as reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent, and addressed to Purchaser Parent or its specified Affiliate or Affiliates with regard to financial statements and financial information related to Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets included in, or incorporated by reference into, any such Required Purchaser Filing, in form and substance customary in scope and substance for comfort letters delivered by independent public accountants in connection with underwritten public debt or equity offerings.
Section 5.16 Preparation of Information Statement. As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Execution Date, Purchaser Parent will prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a written information statement of the type contemplated by Rule 14c-2 of the Exchange Act containing the information specified in Schedule 14C of the Exchange Act with respect to the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares and the other transactions contemplated hereby (the Information Statement) in preliminary form. The Parties will cooperate with each other in the preparation of the Information Statement; without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller will furnish and cause its Affiliates to furnish to Purchaser Parent the information relating to the other Parties required by the Exchange Act to be set forth in the Information Statement and such other information concerning such Party as may be reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent in connection with the preparation, filing and distribution of the Information Statement, and such Parties and their
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counsel will be given the opportunity to review and comment on the Information Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) prior to the filing thereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Parties will each use their commercially reasonable efforts, after consultation with the other Parties, to respond promptly to any comments made by the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the Information Statement, and Purchaser Parent (a) shall provide the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such response and (b) shall include in such response all comments reasonably proposed by the other Parties. Purchaser will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Information Statement to be transmitted to the holders of common stock of Purchaser Parent as promptly as practicable following the filing thereof in definitive form with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Purchaser Parent will advise the other Parties promptly after it receives notice of any request by the Securities and Exchange Commission for amendment of the Information Statement or comments thereon and responses thereto or requests by the Securities and Exchange Commission for additional information. If at any time prior to the date that is twenty (20) calendar days after the Information Statement is first mailed to holders of Purchaser Parent common stock, any information relating to the Parties, or any of their respective Affiliates, officers or directors, should be discovered by any Party that should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Information Statement, so that any of such documents would not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the Party which discovers such information will promptly notify the other Parties and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information will be promptly filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and, to the extent required by Law, disseminated to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock. Purchaser Parent will not mail any Information Statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, with respect to which any Party reasonably objects to disclosure therein specifically regarding such Party or any representative of such Party.
Section 5.17 Distributions. On or prior to the Closing, Seller shall be entitled to cause the Companies to make a distribution to Seller of all cash held in any bank accounts held by Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Companies), or Ridgewood, on behalf of the Companies, other than the Suspended Funds, if any (which shall remain held by each Company as of the Closing), and, in each case, there shall be no adjustment to the Purchase Price therefor.
Section 5.18 R&W Policy.
(a) Purchaser has conditionally bound a representations and warranties insurance policy (the R&W Policy) pursuant to the binder agreement which was provided to Seller for review in advance of the Execution Date and which is attached hereto as Exhibit H (the R&W Conditional Binder). From and after the Execution Date, each Party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to satisfy the conditions set forth in the R&W Conditional Binder as of the Closing Date. The R&W Policy shall contain: (i) a waiver of subrogation, contribution, or otherwise by the insurer in favor of the Seller Indemnified Parties, except against Seller or any Seller under the Other PSAs or with respect to such Sellers or Sellers (as applicable) actual and intentional fraud in the making of the representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement (or
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the corresponding article setting forth any Sellers representations and warranties in any Other PSA, as applicable), it being understood that the fraud of one Seller or Seller (as applicable) shall not be imputed to any other Seller or Seller (as applicable); and (ii) a statement that each Seller Indemnified Party is an intended third party beneficiary of the foregoing subrogation limitation.
(b) Seller and Purchaser shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of all costs of obtaining the R&W Policy, specifically the premium, surplus lines Taxes and fees, and any related broker compensation and underwriting fees; provided that Sellers share of such costs shall be paid by Seller via the adjustment of the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(n).
(c) Purchaser agrees that after the Closing it will not agree to any amendment of the R&W Policy that would be expected to cause actual and material prejudice to Seller without Sellers prior written consent.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, none of the Seller Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to any proceeds from the R&W Policy.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.18 or otherwise to the contrary, nothing herein shall be interpreted to limit Purchasers rights to make or pursue claims, or secure recovery under the R&W Policy, as Purchaser believes, in its sole discretion, to be in Purchasers interests.
ARTICLE 6
EXAMINATION OF TITLE AND PROPERTIES
Section 6.1 Access.
(a) From and after the Execution Date until Closing or termination of this Agreement, Seller shall, or shall cause the Companies to afford to Purchaser (and any of its officers, employees, agents, accountants, attorneys, investment bankers, landmen, consultants or other designated representatives (collectively, Purchasers Representatives)), reasonable access to the Companies and, to the extent related to the Companies or the Company Assets, Sellers, books and records (including the Company Records), in each case, in the possession or control of the Companies or their Affiliates, and, solely for the purpose of Purchasers due diligence investigation of the Company Assets, but only to the extent that Seller or the Companies, as applicable, may do so without violating any confidentiality or other obligations to any third Person or waiving any right to any legal privilege (provided that Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to request and obtain any consents or waivers necessary for Purchaser and Purchasers Representatives to gain such access, provided, further, that Seller shall not be obligated to expend any monies or incur any Damages). Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser and/or Purchasers Representatives with reasonable access to the representatives of Ridgewood for the purposes of Purchasers due diligence investigation of the Company Assets. All access by Purchaser shall be limited to Sellers or the Companies or Ridgewoods normal business hours, and Purchasers review shall be
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conducted in a manner that minimizes interference with Sellers or its Affiliates or Ridgewoods businesses.
(b) Purchaser acknowledges that (i) neither Seller nor the Companies are able to provide physical access to the Company Assets and (ii) Seller and its Affiliates cannot cause Ridgewood to have discussions with Purchaser or Purchasers Representatives. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser access to the Company Assets, and Purchaser acknowledges that it may be required to enter into indemnity, bonding or other similar agreements with the applicable operator of any Company Assets. All inspections pursuant to this Section 6.1 shall (subject to Section 6.2(b)) be conducted at Purchasers sole cost, risk and expense, and any conclusions made from any such investigation done by Purchaser or any of Purchasers Representatives shall result from Purchasers own independent review and judgment. Purchaser agrees to comply with (and to cause Purchasers Representatives to comply with) the rules, regulations and instructions issued by Seller and its Affiliates, the Companies or Ridgewood, as applicable, regarding the actions of Purchaser (and Purchasers Representatives) in conducting any inspection pursuant to this Section 6.1.
Section 6.2 Environmental Inspection.
(a) Purchaser acknowledges that neither Seller nor the Companies are able to provide physical access to the Company Assets. Nonetheless, if reasonably requested by Purchaser, Seller shall request the permission of the applicable third party operator to allow Purchaser and Purchasers Representatives, subject to Section 6.2(b), at Purchasers sole cost, risk and expense, reasonable access to the Company Assets to conduct Phase I Activities, field inspections and compliance reviews for purposes of Purchasers due diligence investigation of environmental matters relating to the Company Assets (Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review) but only to the extent that Seller or the Companies, as applicable, may do so without violating any confidentiality or other obligations to any third Person. Purchaser shall, and shall cause Purchasers Representatives to, abide by the applicable operators implemented safety rules, regulations and operating policies of which they are informed in conducting Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review. The scope of work comprising Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review shall be limited to those activities permitted by the applicable operator and any contractual obligations burdening Seller or the Companies, and shall not include any sampling, testing or other invasive activities. Purchaser shall (i) consult with Seller before conducting any work comprising Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review, (ii) perform all such work in a safe and workmanlike manner and so as to not unreasonably interfere with Sellers or the Companies (or any of their Affiliates) normal operations, (iii) comply with all Environmental Laws applicable to Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review and customary industry practices and all rules of the applicable operator and any contractual obligations burdening Seller or the Companies, and (iv) promptly restore the Company Assets and repair to the approximate same condition any damage thereto resulting from Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review. Seller shall have the right to have one or more representatives accompany Purchaser at all times during Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review, and Purchaser shall give Seller or the Companies at least forty-eight (48) hours notice prior to any visits by it (or any Purchasers Representatives)
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to the applicable Company Assets. The Parties agree that all information discovered during Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review shall be governed by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement.
(b) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT AND WITHOUT LIMITING PURCHASERS RIGHTS TO INDEMNIFICATION UNDER ARTICLE 11, PURCHASER SHALL DEFEND, INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS THE SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTIES, FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF, RESULTING FROM, BASED ON, ASSOCIATED WITH, OR RELATING TO, IN ANY WAY, PURCHASERS DUE DILIGENCE ACTIVITIES OR THE ACCESS AFFORDED TO PURCHASER OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 6, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGES ARISE OUT OF OR RESULT FROM, SOLELY OR IN PART, THE ACTIVE, PASSIVE, CONCURRENT OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER FAULT OR VIOLATION OF LAW OF OR BY ANY SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTY, EXCEPTING ONLY DAMAGES (A) TO THE EXTENT RESULTING FROM THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF ANY SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTY OR (B) RELATED TO ANY ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION UNCOVERED OR DISCOVERED BY PURCHASER OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES DURING THE COURSE OF PURCHASERS DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW TO THE EXTENT THE SAME WERE NOT CAUSED OR EXACERBATED BY PURCHASERS OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES DUE DILIGENCE ACTIVITIES. THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL CONTINUE IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT NOTWITHSTANDING ANY TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT.
(c) All information obtained by Purchaser and its representatives under this Section 6.2 shall be subject to Section 5.1 and the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement and any applicable privacy Laws regarding personal information. In the event that Purchaser receives any reports generated by third parties in connection with any inspections, examinations, investigations, studies or assessments conducted by or on behalf of Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Purchaser shall make such reports available to Seller at Sellers request and (i) prior to the Closing, Purchaser shall not disclose any such reports without the prior written consent of Seller and (ii) from and after the Closing, Seller shall not disclose any such reports without the prior written consent of Purchaser.
Section 6.3 Exclusive Remedy.
(a) The rights and remedies of Purchaser set forth in this Article 6 shall be Purchasers exclusive rights and remedies with respect to any defect of title (including any Title Defect) with respect to the Companies or the Company Assets, and the provisions of Article 11 shall not apply with respect to any defect in title (including any Title Defect), except with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24, Section 3.33(e) or Section 6.8, or with respect to item (1) on Schedule 3.6 (under Section
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11.2(b)(iii)(C)). Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24 or Section 3.33(e) shall not constitute a Title Defect under this Article 6.
(b) The rights and remedies of Purchaser set forth in this Article 6 shall be Purchasers exclusive rights and remedies with respect to any Environmental Defect and any Environmental Liability with respect to the Companies or the Company Assets, and the provisions of Article 11 shall not apply with respect to any Environmental Defect or any Environmental Liability, except with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.8, Section 3.33(c) or Section 3.33(d) or with respect to item (2) on Schedule 3.6 (under Section 11.2(b)(iii)(C)).
Section 6.4 Notice of Title Defects and Title Benefits; Remedies.
(a) If either Party discovers any Title Benefit, or if Purchaser discovers any Title Defect, then such Party shall be obligated to deliver to the other Party, in each case, on or prior to 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the thirtieth (30th) day after the Execution Date (the Title Defect Deadline), a Title Notice with respect to such Title Benefit or Title Defect, as applicable. To assert a claim with respect to a Title Defect, or a Title Benefit, as applicable, and for such claim to be effective, Seller or Purchaser must deliver a Title Notice which substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Title Notice on or before the Title Defect Deadline. Except for claims with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24, Section 3.33(e) or Section 6.8, or with respect to item (1) on Schedule 3.6 (under Section 11.2(b)(iii)(C)), from and after Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall be deemed to have waived, and neither Purchaser nor Seller, respectively, shall have any Damages for, any Title Benefit or Title Defect for which Purchaser or Seller, respectively, has not received a Title Notice that substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Title Notice on or before the Title Defect Deadline; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not release Purchaser from any breach of its obligation to deliver a Title Notice in connection with its discovery of a Title Defect or Title Benefit prior to the Title Defect Deadline.
(b) With respect to each Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for which Purchaser has asserted a Title Defect pursuant to a timely delivered Title Notice in substantial compliance with the definition of Title Notice (each such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, a Title Defect Property), Seller shall have the right until the Closing Date to cure any asserted Title Defect and/or to notify Purchaser of those asserted Title Defects that Seller disputes (each, a Title Dispute Election). Subject to Sellers continuing right to dispute the existence of a Title Defect or the Title Defect Amount with respect thereto, with respect to each uncured Title Defect Property timely reported under Section 6.4(a), Seller shall have the right to elect any of the following:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller mutually agree, Seller shall retain at Closing the Company holding the affected Title Defect Property or cause to be conveyed by the applicable Company to Seller or its designee immediately prior to the
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Closing, as applicable, such Title Defect Property (and, in each case, all related or associated Company Assets), in which case, (A) such Company or Title Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets), as applicable, shall be excluded from the Closing, (B) if excluded, such Title Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets) shall become Excluded Assets for all purposes hereunder, and (C) the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of such Title Defect Property or by the aggregate Allocated Values of all Company Assets held by such excluded Company, as applicable; or
(ii) such applicable Company and such Title Defect Property (and all related or associated Company Assets) (any such Title Defect Property, together with all other such Title Defect Properties, the Included Title Defect Properties) shall be included at Closing with the Company Assets, subject to all such uncured Title Defects, in which case, subject to Section 6.4(c), the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced at Closing by the Title Defect Amount.
(c) With respect to any Included Title Defect Property for which there is a timely delivered Title Dispute Election, the Closing Cash Payment shall be reduced by the Disputed Amount, which shall be paid into the Defect Escrow Account at Closing, the provisions of Section 6.7 shall apply and at the resolution of such Disputed Matter pursuant to Section 6.7, the Disputed Amount shall be delivered to Seller or Purchaser pursuant to the decision of the Defect Arbitrator pursuant to Section 6.7.
Section 6.5 Title Defect Amount; Title Benefit Amount; Adjustments.
(a) The amount by which the Allocated Value of any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells if multiple Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells are affected) is reduced as a result of the existence of a Title Defect with respect thereto is the Title Defect Amount, which shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology, terms and conditions:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Title Defect Amount, then such amount shall be the Title Defect Amount;
(ii) if the Title Defect represents a decrease in (A) the actual Net Revenue Interest for any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well below (B) the Net Revenue Interest stated on the Lease Annex for such Company Lease or Company Unit or on the Well Annex for such Company Well (and there is a proportionate decrease in the Working Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well below the Working Interest stated on the Lease Annex or on the Well Annex), then the Title Defect Amount shall be the product of (y) the Allocated Value for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well multiplied by (z) one (1), minus a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or
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Company Unit stated on the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as stated on the Well Annex;
(iii) if the Title Defect is based on a Lien upon a Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well that is undisputed and liquidated in amount, then the amount of such Title Defect shall be lesser of the amount necessary to remove such Lien from the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the Allocated Value of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well;
(iv) if the Title Defect is based on an obligation, encumbrance, Burden or charge upon or other defect in title to the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well of a type not described in Sections 6.5(a)(i), (ii) or (iii), then, subject to the other provisions hereof, the Title Defect Amount shall be determined by the Parties in good faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including the following: (A) the Allocated Value of that Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (B) the portion of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Defect; (C) the legal effect of the Title Defect; (D) the potential economic effect of the Title Defect over the life of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (E) the values placed upon the Title Defect by Purchaser and Seller; and (F) such other reasonable factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation;
(v) the Title Defect Amount with respect to any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well shall be determined without duplication of any costs or losses (A) included in another Title Defect Amount hereunder, (B) included in any remedy for a Casualty Loss under Section 5.13, or (C) for which Purchaser otherwise receives credit in the calculation of the adjustments to the Cash Purchase Price; and
(vi) notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, except for the Title Defect Amounts described in clause (iv) of this Section 6.5(a), the aggregate Title Defect Amounts attributable to the effects of all Title Defects upon any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well shall not exceed the Allocated Value of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(b) The only remedy for Title Benefits is the netting against Title Defect Amounts which is only available for Title Benefit Amounts exceeding the Title Threshold. Each Title Benefit Amount shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology, terms and conditions:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Title Benefit Amount, then such amount shall be the Title Benefit Amount;
(ii) if the Title Benefit represents an increase in (A) the actual Net Revenue Interest for any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well over (B) the Net Revenue Interest stated on the Lease Annex for such Company Lease
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or Company Unit or on the Well Annex for such Company Well (and there is a proportionate increase in the Working Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well above the Working Interest stated on the Lease Annex or on the Well Annex), then the Title Benefit Amount shall be the product of (y) the Allocated Value of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, multiplied by (z) the result obtained by subtracting one (1) from a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit stated on the Lease Annex or for such Company Well stated on the Well Annex;
(iii) if the Title Benefit is not of a type described in Sections 6.5(b)(i) and (ii), then, subject to the other provisions hereof, the Title Benefit Amount shall be determined by the Parties in good faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including the following: (A) the Allocated Value of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (B) the portion of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Benefit; (C) the legal effect of the Title Benefit; (D) the potential economic effect of the Title Benefit over the life of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (E) the values placed upon the Title Benefit by Purchaser and Seller; and (F) such other reasonable factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall there be any remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price for (i) any individual Title Defect for which the Title Defect Amount does not exceed Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000) (the Title Threshold) or (ii) any individual Environmental Defect for which the Environmental Defect Amount does not exceed Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000) (the Environmental Threshold). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in addition, there shall be no remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price unless and until (A) the aggregate amount of all Title Defect Amounts of all Title Defects that exceed the Title Threshold and which remain uncured by the Closing Date, less (B) the aggregate amount of all Title Benefit Amounts that exceed the Title Threshold, exceeds an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (the Title Deductible), and then, such remedies and/or adjustment shall apply only to the extent that the aggregate of such Title Defect Amounts (less such Title Benefit Amounts) exceeds the Title Deductible.
Section 6.6 Notice of Environmental Defects; Remedies.
(a) If Purchaser discovers any Environmental Defect, then Purchaser may (but shall have no obligation to) deliver to Seller prior to 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the thirtieth (30th) day after the Execution Date (the Environmental Defect Deadline), an Environmental Notice with respect to such Environmental Defect. To assert a claim with respect to an Environmental Defect, and for such claim to be effective, Purchaser must deliver an Environmental Notice which substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Environmental Notice on or before the Environmental Defect Deadline. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, Purchaser shall be deemed to have
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waived, and Seller shall have no Damages for, any Environmental Defect for which Seller has not received an Environmental Notice that substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Environmental Notice on or before the Environmental Defect Deadline.
(b) With respect to each Company Asset for which Purchaser has asserted an Environmental Defect pursuant to a timely delivered Environmental Notice in substantial compliance with the definition of Environmental Notice (each such Company Asset, an Environmental Defect Property), Seller may elect (in its sole and absolute discretion, and in addition to Sellers rights under Section 6.6(c)) to complete the cure of such Environmental Defect Property prior to Closing in accordance with Section 6.6(c), in which event any adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price with respect to such Environmental Defect Property shall be made, if applicable, at the time of Closing in accordance with Section 6.6(c).
(c) With respect to any Environmental Defect Property, until the time of Closing, Seller may, but shall have no obligation to, (i) dispute the existence of the Environmental Defect and/or the Environmental Defect Amount asserted with respect to such Environmental Defect Property pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.7 (each, an Environmental Dispute Election) or (ii) cure any Environmental Defect asserted with respect to such Environmental Defect Property prior to Closing. With respect to any Environmental Defect Property for which there is a timely delivered Environmental Dispute Election, the provisions of Section 6.7 shall apply and at the resolution of such Disputed Matter pursuant to Section 6.7, the Disputed Amount shall be delivered to Seller or Purchaser pursuant to the decision of the Defect Arbitrator pursuant to Section 6.7. Subject to Sellers continuing right to dispute the existence of an Environmental Defect or the Environmental Defect Amount with respect thereto, with respect to each Environmental Defect Property timely reported under Section 6.6(a), if, at the time of Closing, Seller has cured (or partially cured) any Environmental Defect affecting any Environmental Defect Property, then the Cash Purchase Price shall not be adjusted (and if such Environmental Defect was only partially cured, the Cash Purchase Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to the portion of such Environmental Defect Amount that relates to the uncured portion of such Environmental Defect), or, if such Environmental Defect was not cured, the Cash Purchase Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to such Environmental Defect Amount that relates to such Environmental Defect. Notwithstanding anything set forth in this Section 6.6(c), if at the time of Closing, any Environmental Defect Property has an Environmental Defect, the Environmental Defect Amount of which is sixty percent (60%) or more of the Allocated Value of such Environmental Defect Property, then, at Purchasers election and upon written notice given to Seller prior to the Closing, Seller may retain at Closing the applicable Company holding the affected Environmental Defect Property or cause to be conveyed by the applicable Company to Seller or its designee immediately prior to the Closing, as applicable, such Environmental Defect Property (and, in each case, all related or associated Company Assets), in which case, (A) such Company or Environmental Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets), as applicable shall be excluded from the Closing, (B) if excluded, such Environmental Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets) shall become Excluded Assets for all purposes hereunder, and (C) the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated
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Value of such Environmental Defect Property or by the aggregate Allocated Values of all Company Assets held by such excluded Company, as applicable.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in addition, there shall be no remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price unless and until the aggregate of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects that remain uncured by Closing and that exceed the Environmental Threshold, exceeds an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (the Environmental Deductible), and then only to the extent that the aggregate of such Environmental Defect Amounts exceeds the Environmental Deductible.
Section 6.7 Title and Environmental Dispute Resolution. Seller and Purchaser shall attempt to agree on the existence of any Title Defects, Title Benefits and Environmental Defects, any Title Defect curative or Environmental Defect Remediation matters, and all Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and Environmental Defect Amounts by three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date. If, as of the Closing, the Parties cannot agree upon (a) the existence of a Title Defect or Title Benefit, the adequacy of any Title Defect curative materials submitted to Purchaser, the Title Defect Amount with respect to any Title Defect or the Title Benefit Amount with respect to any Title Benefit (each, a Disputed Title Matter) or (b) the existence of an Environmental Defect, the adequacy of any Environmental Defect Remediation performed by Seller, or the Environmental Defect Amount with respect to any Environmental Defect (each, a Disputed Environmental Matter and, together with any Disputed Title Matter, each a Disputed Matter), then, in each case, the Disputed Matter shall be submitted to arbitration in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit D attached hereto. At Closing, the Title Defect Amount, the Title Benefit Amount or the Environmental Defect Amount that is subject to the Disputed Matter (each a Disputed Amount) shall be paid by Purchaser into the Defect Escrow Account at Closing pending resolution of the Disputed Matter and the Closing Cash Payment shall be reduced by such Disputed Amount, and such Disputed Amount shall be released to Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, upon resolution of such Disputed Matter. Upon resolution of a Disputed Matter, the Parties shall instruct the Escrow Agent to release the applicable Disputed Amount to Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, within five (5) days after the resolution of such Disputed Matter.
Section 6.8 Special Warranty of Defensible Title. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if Closing occurs, then, Seller hereby warrants unto Purchaser Defensible Title as to each Company Lease, Company Unit and Company Well contained in the Company Assets against any Person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any part thereof by, through or under the applicable Company or any of its respective Affiliates, but not otherwise, subject, however, to the Permitted Encumbrances. For purposes of Sellers foregoing special warranty of Defensible Title, the value of the Company Leases and Company Units set forth in the Lease Annex and of the Company Wells set forth in the Well Annex shall be deemed to be the Allocated Value thereof. For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Title Threshold and the Title Deductible shall in no way limit any claim by Purchaser pursuant to this Section 6.8.
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ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
Section 7.1 Conditions of Seller to Closing. The obligations of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Seller, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent contained in Article 4 shall be true and correct as of the Execution Date and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct on and as of such specified date) in all material respects (provided that, to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by its terms by materiality, such qualification in its terms shall be inapplicable for purposes of this Section 7.1(a));
(b) Performance. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by it under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date;
(c) No Legal Proceedings; Governmental Prohibitions. No suit, action, litigation or other proceeding instituted by any third Person shall be pending before any Governmental Authority seeking to restrain, prohibit, enjoin or declare illegal, or seeking substantial damages in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment or other order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, enforced or issued by any Governmental Authority preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Title Defects; Environmental Defects; Transfer Restrictions. In each case subject to the Title Threshold, the Environmental Threshold, the Title Deductible and the Environmental Deductible, as applicable, the sum of (i) all Title Defect Amounts determined under Section 6.5(a) or Section 6.7, less (ii) the sum of all Title Benefit Amounts determined under Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.7, plus (iii) the sum of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects determined under Section 6.6 or Section 6.7, plus (iv) the aggregate Allocated Value of the Company Assets that are to be retained by Seller at Closing as provided in Section 5.11, plus (v) unless Seller has substantially performed its obligations pursuant to an election under Section 5.13(a), the aggregate Damages of all Casualty Losses occurring between the Execution Date and the Closing, shall be less than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For purposes of this Section 7.1(d), each of the Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and/or Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, shall equal an amount determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties or, if the Parties cannot agree and the sum of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in this Section 7.1(d) (as determined by Seller acting reasonably and in good faith) is greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, such amount shall be determined by the Title Arbitrator and/or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, solely for purposes of disputes resolved by the applicable Defect Arbitrator prior to Closing pursuant to this
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Section 7.1(d) and Section 7.2(d), (A) the Outside Date shall be tolled and extended by the number of days between the Scheduled Closing Date and the date the applicable Defect Arbitrator has issued his or her written determination, and (B) the arbitration provisions of Section 6.7 and Exhibit D shall be deemed amended such that (x) there shall only be one Title Arbitrator or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable, selected by the mutual agreement of the Parties within five (5) Business Days of the Scheduled Closing Date (or failing such agreement, appointed by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association), (y) each of Purchaser and Seller shall submit its proposed resolution within three (3) Business Days following the selection of the applicable Defect Arbitrator, and (z) the applicable Defect Arbitrator shall make his or her determination with ten (10) Business Days following submission of the disputed matters (but otherwise the arbitration provisions of Section 6.7 and Exhibit D shall remain unchanged);
(e) Antitrust Waiting Periods. If applicable, any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act or any foreign antitrust, competition, or pre-merger notification Law shall have expired or been terminated;
(f) Information Statement. The Information Statement shall have been mailed to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock not less than twenty (20) calendar days prior to the Closing Date, and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be permitted by Regulation 14C of the Exchange Act (including Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act);
(g) NYSE Listing. The Purchaser Parent Shares shall have been authorized for listing, subject to official notice of issuance, on the NYSE;
(h) Closing Deliverables. Purchaser and Purchaser Parent shall have delivered (or be ready, willing and able to deliver) to Seller the documents and other items required to be delivered by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent under Section 8.3; and
(i) Other Transactions. The transactions contemplated by each Other PSA shall have been consummated or are being consummated simultaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such Other PSA.
Section 7.2 Conditions of Purchaser to Closing. The obligations of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Seller contained in Article 3 shall be true and correct as of the Execution Date and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct on and as of such specified date) except to the extent any such failures of such representations and warranties to be true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, have not had a Material Adverse Effect
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(provided that, to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by its terms by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, such qualification in its terms shall be inapplicable for purposes of this Section 7.2(a));
(b) Performance. Seller shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by Seller under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date;
(c) No Legal Proceedings; Governmental Prohibitions. No suit, action, litigation or other proceeding instituted by any third Person shall be pending before any Governmental Authority seeking to restrain, prohibit, enjoin or declare illegal, or seeking substantial damages in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment or other order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, enforced or issued by any Governmental Authority preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Title Defects; Environmental Defects; Transfer Restrictions. In each case subject to the Title Threshold, the Environmental Threshold, the Title Deductible and the Environmental Deductible, as applicable, the sum of (i) all Title Defect Amounts determined under Section 6.5(a) or Section 6.7, less (ii) the sum of all Title Benefit Amounts determined under Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.7, plus (iii) the sum of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects determined under Section 6.6 or Section 6.7, plus (iv) the aggregate Allocated Value of the Company Assets that are to be retained by Seller at Closing as provided in Section 5.11, plus (v) unless Seller has substantially performed its obligations pursuant to an election under Section 5.13(a), the aggregate Damages of all Casualty Losses occurring between the Execution Date and the Closing, shall be less than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For purposes of this Section 7.2(d), each of the Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and/or Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, shall equal an amount determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties or, if the Parties cannot agree and the sum of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in this Section 7.2(d) (as determined by Purchaser acting reasonably and in good faith) is greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, such amount shall be determined by the applicable Defect Arbitrator, subject to the last sentence of Section 7.1(d);
(e) Antitrust Waiting Periods. If applicable, any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act or any foreign antitrust, competition, or pre-merger notification Law shall have expired or been terminated;
(f) Information Statement. The Information Statement shall have been mailed to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock not less than twenty (20) calendar days prior to the Closing Date, and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be permitted by Regulation 14C of the Exchange Act (including Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act);
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(g) Closing Deliverables. Seller shall have delivered (or be ready, willing and able to deliver) to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent the documents and other items required to be delivered by Seller under Section 8.2; and
(h) Other Transactions. The transactions contemplated by each Other PSA shall have been consummated or are being consummated simultaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such Other PSA.
ARTICLE 8
CLOSING
Section 8.1 Time and Place of Closing. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the Closing) shall, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties, take place at the offices of Latham & Watkins LLP, located at 811 Main Street, Suite 3700, Houston, Texas 77002, on (a) the later of (i) March 16, 2020 (the Scheduled Closing Date), and (ii) the second (2nd) Business Day following the date on which all conditions set forth in Article 7 have been satisfied or waived, subject to the provisions of Article 10, or (b) such other date as may be mutually agreed by the Parties (such date on which the Closing occurs, the Closing Date.
Section 8.2 Obligations of Seller at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent of their respective obligations pursuant to Section 8.3, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, as applicable, the following:
(a) counterparts of an assignment of the Acquired Membership Interests substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (the Assignment of Interests), duly executed by Seller;
(b) to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, any applicable forms or instruments required for the indirect transfer of federal leases or state leases as contemplated hereunder included in the Company Assets in sufficient counterparts to facilitate filing with the applicable Governmental Authority, duly executed and delivered by the applicable Company;
(c) the Closing Settlement Statement, duly executed by Seller;
(d) a certificate duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Seller that the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) and Section 7.2(b) have been fulfilled;
(e) a certificate of non-foreign status of Seller (or, if Seller is treated as an entity disregarded as separate from its regarded owner for such purposes, its regarded owner) meeting the requirements of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b)(2) and Code Section
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1446(f), duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller or its regarded tax owner, as applicable;
(f) resignation letters or written evidence of the removal of each officer, director and manager of each Company, duly executed by the appropriate Person(s);
(g) counterparts of a registration rights agreement between Seller and Purchaser Parent substantially in the form of Exhibit E attached hereto (the Registration Rights Agreement), duly executed by Seller;
(h) documentation evidencing the completion of the actions required in Section 5.15(b);
(i) signatory change cards for each of the accounts of each Company listed on Schedule 3.27 duly executed by each authorized signatory for the applicable account and all such other documentation reasonably necessary to transfer ownership of such accounts;
(j) duly executed, acknowledged and recordable releases in a form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser of all mortgage liens, security interests, financing statements and other similar instruments, in each case, evidencing or securing indebtedness for borrowed money by Seller or its Affiliates that encumber any Company or any of the Company Assets;
(k) a duly executed payment guarantee of Sellers payment obligations arising from and after the Closing pursuant to this Agreement to and for the benefit of Purchaser, substantially in the form of Exhibit F attached hereto;
(l) if applicable, a copy of any Excluded Assets Assignment executed by the applicable Companies and Seller or its designee;
(m) (i) true and complete copies of any audited financial statements (which shall be accompanied by an unqualified report of Deloitte & Touche LLP) and any unaudited financial statements, in each case, that are required to be included under Item 2.01 of Form 8-K in connection with a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by Purchaser Parent under the Exchange Act as a result of consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, assuming such Form 8-K is filed on the first Business Day immediately following the Closing Date and (ii) any consents of Deloitte & Touche LLP required under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act in connection with the filing of such Current Report on Form 8-K; and
(n) all other documents and instruments reasonably required from Seller to transfer the Acquired Membership Interests to Purchaser.
Section 8.3 Obligations of Purchaser at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Seller of its obligations pursuant to Section 8.2, Purchaser and/or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller the following:
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(a) (i) a wire transfer of the Closing Cash Payment, in same-day funds to Seller, (ii) if applicable, a wire transfer of the aggregate Disputed Amount, in same-day funds to the Defect Escrow Account, and (iii) evidence of the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares (in book-entry form with customary restrictive legends) to Seller by instruction to the Purchaser Parents transfer agent or otherwise;
(b) a certificate by an authorized corporate officer of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Purchaser that the conditions set forth in Section 7.1(a) and Section 7.1(b) have been fulfilled;
(c) evidence of replacement bonds, guarantees, and letters of credit, pursuant to Section 5.9, in each case, such being reasonably satisfactory to Seller;
(d) counterparts of the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by Purchaser Parent;
(e) counterparts of the Assignment of Interests, duly executed by Purchaser;
(f) to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, applicable forms or instruments required for the indirect transfer of federal leases or state leases as contemplated hereunder included in the Company Assets, duly executed and delivered by Purchaser;
(g) the Closing Settlement Statement, duly executed by Purchaser; and
(h) such other documentation as is reasonably required to transfer the Acquired Membership Interests to Purchaser.
ARTICLE 9
TAX MATTERS
Section 9.1 Withholding. Each Party shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any amounts otherwise payable or deliverable to any other Party or any Affiliate thereof (and such Party and its Affiliates shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the paying party and its Affiliates against) such amounts as may be required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under Law; provided that a paying Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide to the other Party notice of any amounts otherwise payable that it intends to deduct and withhold at least five (5) days prior to making such withholding, and the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to reduce or eliminate such withholding. To the extent such amounts are so deducted or withheld, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts would otherwise have been paid absent such deduction or withholding.
Section 9.2 Tax Returns.
(a) Seller shall prepare or cause to be prepared all Tax Returns of the Companies (i) required to be filed after the date hereof for all Pre-Effective Date Periods and (ii) required to be filed after the date hereof but on or prior to the Closing Date for all
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Straddle Periods (the Seller Tax Returns). Such Seller Tax Returns shall be prepared on a basis consistent with past practice except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law. Reasonably in advance of the due date for the filing of any such Seller Tax Return, Seller shall deliver a draft of such Tax Return, together with all supporting documentation and workpapers, to Purchaser for its review and reasonable comment. Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, will cause such Tax Return (as revised to incorporate Purchasers reasonable comments) to be timely filed and will provide a copy thereof to the non-filing Party. Not later than five (5) days prior to the due date for payment of Taxes with respect to any Seller Tax Return filed by Purchaser, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of any Seller Taxes with respect to such Tax Return.
(b) Purchaser shall prepare or cause to be prepared all Tax Returns of the Companies required to be filed after the Closing Date for all Straddle Periods (Purchaser Tax Returns). Such Purchaser Tax Returns shall be prepared on a basis consistent with past practice except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law. Reasonably in advance of the due date for the filing of any such Purchaser Tax Returns, Purchaser shall deliver a draft of such Tax Return, together with all supporting documentation and workpapers, to Seller for its review and reasonable comment. Purchaser will cause such Tax Return (as revised to incorporate Sellers reasonable comments) to be timely filed and will provide a copy thereof to Seller. Not later than five (5) days prior to the due date for payment of Taxes with respect to any Purchaser Tax Return, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of any Seller Taxes with respect to such Tax Return.
Section 9.3 Proration of Straddle Period Taxes.
(a) For purposes of determining the portion of any Taxes (other than Asset Taxes) that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period that constitute Seller Taxes, the portion of any such Taxes that is attributable to the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the Tax Effective Date shall be deemed equal to the amount that would be payable if the Tax period of the Companies ended with (and included) the Tax Effective Date (provided that exemptions, allowances or deductions that are calculated on an annual basis (including depreciation and amortization deductions) shall be allocated between the portion of the Straddle Period ending on and including the Tax Effective Date and the portion of the Straddle Period beginning after the Tax Effective Date in proportion to the number of days in each portion of the Straddle Period).
(b) For purposes of determining the portion of any Assets Taxes that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period that constitute Seller Taxes or shall be taken into account for purposes of Section 2.3(e) or Section 2.4, (I) Asset Taxes that are attributable to the severance or production of Hydrocarbons (other than such Asset Taxes described in clause (III), below) shall be allocated to the period or portion thereof in which the severance or production giving rise to such Asset Taxes occurred, (II) Asset Taxes that are based upon or related to sales or receipts or imposed on a transactional basis (other than such Asset Taxes described in clause (I) or (III)), shall be allocated to the period or portion thereof in which the transaction giving rise to such Asset Taxes occurred, and (III) Asset Taxes that are ad valorem, property or other Asset Taxes imposed on a periodic basis pertaining to a Straddle Period shall be allocated between the portion of such Straddle
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Period ending on the Tax Effective Date and the portion of such Straddle Period beginning after the Tax Effective Date by prorating each such Asset Tax based on the number of days in the applicable Straddle Period that occur on and before the Tax Effective Date, on the one hand, and the number of days in such Straddle Period that occur after the Tax Effective Date, on the other hand. To the extent the actual amount of an Asset Tax is not known at the time an adjustment is to be made with respect to such Asset Tax pursuant to Section 2.3(e) or Section 2.4, as applicable, the Parties shall utilize the most recent information available in estimating the amount of such Asset Tax for purposes of such adjustment.
Section 9.4 Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings. Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate fully as and to the extent reasonably requested by another Party, in connection with the filing of Tax Returns and any Proceeding (each a Tax Proceeding) with respect to Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Companies, the Company Assets and Company Businesses. Such cooperation shall include the retention and (upon another Partys request) the provision of records and information which are reasonably relevant to any such Tax Return or Tax Proceeding and making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any material provided hereunder. Seller further agrees, upon request, to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any certificate or other document from any Governmental Authority or any other Person as may be necessary to mitigate, reduce or eliminate any Tax that could be imposed on Purchaser or the Companies (including, but not limited to, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby). Notwithstanding the above, the control and conduct of any Tax Proceeding that is a Claim shall be governed by Section 11.3.
Section 9.5 Transfer Taxes. Purchaser and Seller shall each be responsible for (and shall, without duplicating recovery available to Purchaser pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition of Seller Taxes, indemnify the other against) the payment of one-half of all state and local transfer, sales, use, stamp, registration or other similar Taxes resulting from the purchase and sale of the Companies pursuant to Section 1.1 (Transfer Taxes). Seller shall be solely responsible for (and shall, without duplicating recovery available to Purchaser pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition of Seller Taxes, indemnify Purchaser against) the payment of all state and local transfer, sales, use, stamp, registration or other similar Taxes resulting from any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any transactions relating to Excluded Assets. Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to minimize, to the extent permissible under Law, the amount of any such Transfer Taxes.
Section 9.6 Tax Refunds. The amount of any refunds of Taxes of the Companies for any Pre-Effective Date Period shall be for the account of Seller. The amount of any refunds of Taxes of the Companies for any Tax period beginning after the Tax Effective Date shall be for the account of Purchaser. The amount of any refund of Taxes of the Companies for any Straddle Period shall be equitably apportioned between Purchaser and Seller in accordance with the principles set forth in Section 9.3. Each Party shall forward, and shall cause its Affiliates to forward, to the Party entitled to receive a refund of Tax pursuant to this Section 9.6 the amount of such refund within 30 days after such refund is received, net of any costs or expenses incurred by such Party or its Affiliates in procuring such refund.
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ARTICLE 10
TERMINATION
Section 10.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to Closing:
(a) by the prior written consent of Seller and Purchaser;
(b) by Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, by written notice to the other Party, if Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, is in material breach of any covenant or a representation in this Agreement, which breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Article 7 to be satisfied and is incapable of being cured, or if capable of being cured, is not cured, by such breaching Party by the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days following receipt of written notice from the non-breaching Party of such breach or (ii) the Outside Date; or
(c) by Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, by written notice to the other Party, if Closing has not occurred on or before April 30, 2020 (the Outside Date);
provided, however, that no Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement under Section 10.1(b) or Section 10.1(c) (except with respect to a failure of the condition set forth in Section 7.1(d) or Section 7.2(d)) if the Closing has failed to occur because such Party is in material breach of any of its representations or warranties hereunder or has failed to perform or observe in any material respect its covenants or agreements hereunder.
Section 10.2 Effect of Termination.
(a) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 10.1, this Agreement shall become void and of no further force or effect (except for the provisions of Section 1.2 (to the extent necessary to give meaning to the following Articles and Sections), Section 3.12, Section 4.10, Section 5.1, Section 5.4, Section 5.15 (insofar only as Seller has a right to be reimbursed), Section 6.2(b), Article 10, Section 12.1, Section 12.2, Section 12.3, Section 12.6, Section 12.7, Section 12.8, Section 12.9, Section 12.11, Section 12.13, Section 12.14, Section 12.15, Section 12.16, Section 12.17 and Section 12.19 and of the Confidentiality Agreement, all of which shall continue in full force and effect). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the termination of this Agreement under Section 10.1 shall not relieve any Party from Damages for any willful failure to perform or observe in any material respect any of its agreements or covenants contained herein that are to be performed or observed at or prior to Closing.
(b) If Seller has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) because of the Willful Breach of Purchaser or the failure of Purchaser to Close by the Outside Date when (i) all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of Purchaser set forth in Section 7.2 (other than those actions or deliveries to occur at Closing or contingent upon the satisfaction of other conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.1 at Closing) have been met, or waived in writing by Purchaser, and (ii) Seller is ready, willing and able to perform its obligations under Section 8.2 (other than those requiring the cooperation of Purchaser, unless such cooperation was provided), then, in either such
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event, as the sole and exclusive remedy of Seller, Seller shall have the right to, at its option, (1) seek the specific performance of Purchaser hereunder, or (2) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) and receive the Deposit from the Escrow Agent, free and clear of any claims thereon by Purchaser as liquidated damages. For the avoidance of doubt, Seller shall be entitled to first seek to enforce the remedies in subpart (1) of the previous sentence before enforcing its remedies set forth in subpart (2) of the previous sentence. The provision for payment of liquidated damages in this Section 10.2(b) has been included because, in the event of a termination of this Agreement permitting Seller to receive the Deposit, the actual damages to be incurred by Seller can reasonably be expected to approximate the amount of liquidated damages called for herein and because the actual amount of such damages would be difficult if not impossible to measure accurately. In the event that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to either Section 10.1(b) by Seller or Section 10.1(c) by either Party as of the Outside Date, then Seller shall have the superseding right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b); provided that if Purchaser then also has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b), then notwithstanding the foregoing this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 10.1(c).
(c) If Purchaser has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) because of the Willful Breach of Seller or the failure of Seller to Close by the Outside Date when (i) all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of Seller set forth in Section 7.1 (other than those actions or deliveries to occur at Closing or contingent upon the satisfaction of other conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.2 at Closing) have been met, or waived in writing by Seller, and (ii) Purchaser is ready, willing and able to perform its obligations under Section 8.3 (other than those requiring the cooperation of Seller, unless such cooperation was provided), then, in either such event, as the sole and exclusive remedy of Purchaser, Purchaser shall have the right to, at its option, (1) seek the specific performance of Seller hereunder, or (2) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) and be entitled to (x) receive the Deposit from the Escrow Agent, free and clear of any claims thereon by Seller (provided that in such event, Seller agrees to execute any joint written instructions required under the terms of the Escrow Agreement such that Purchaser may receive its remedy under the foregoing subpart (2)(x)), and (y) seek to recover actual damages from Seller up to an amount equal to the amount of the Deposit. For the avoidance of doubt, Purchaser shall be entitled to first seek to enforce the remedies in subpart (1) of the previous sentence before enforcing its remedies set forth in subpart (2) of the previous sentence. In the event that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to either Section 10.1(b) by Purchaser or Section 10.1(c) by either Party as of the Outside Date, then Purchaser shall have the superseding right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b); provided that if Seller then also has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b), then notwithstanding the foregoing this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 10.1(c).
(d) If this Agreement is terminated by the mutual written agreement of the Parties, or this Agreement is otherwise terminated pursuant to Section 10.1 and the Closing does not occur for any reason other than as set forth in Section 10.2(b) or Section 10.2(c), then Purchaser shall be entitled to the return of the Deposit, free of any claims by Seller with respect thereto.
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(e) If either Seller or Purchaser are entitled to a distribution of the Deposit pursuant to this Section 10.2, each Party shall, within two (2) Business Days of the date of such termination, deliver to the Escrow Agent an executed counterpart of a joint written instruction in compliance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement directing the Escrow Agent to disburse the Deposit (together with any interest or income actually earned thereon) to the applicable Party as set forth in this Section 10.2. Upon termination, Seller shall have the right to sell the Acquired Membership Interests without any encumbrance or claim by Purchaser.
ARTICLE 11
ASSUMPTION; INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS
Section 11.1 [Reserved].
Section 11.2 Indemnification.
(a) From and after Closing, Purchaser shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its current and former Affiliates (other than the Companies) and their respective members, stockholders, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives, (collectively, the Seller Indemnified Parties) from and against all Damages incurred or suffered by such Persons:
(i) caused by or arising out of or resulting from the ownership of the Companies or the Company Assets;
(ii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from Purchasers breach of any of Purchasers covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement; and/or
(iii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty made by Purchaser contained in Article 4 of this Agreement or in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.3(b);
but excepting in each case Damages against which Seller would be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b) at the time the Claim Notice is presented by Purchaser.
Without limiting in any manner the provisions of this Section 11.2(a), in addition to Damages resulting from third-party claims, the indemnification obligations of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a) and the term Damages as used in this Section 11.2(a) are intended to and do cover Damages incurred by any Seller Indemnified Party which (i) arise from the breach of this Agreement or any documents contemplated by this Agreement by Purchaser and (ii) do not involve any third-party claim.
(b) From and after Closing, Seller shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Purchaser, its current and former Affiliates and its and their respective members, stockholders, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives, (collectively, the Purchaser Indemnified Parties) against and from all Damages incurred or suffered by such Persons:
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(i) caused by or arising out of or resulting from (A) Sellers breach of any of Sellers covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or (B) Sellers breach of the representation and warranty in Section 6.8 (to the extent that Purchaser does not have recourse under the R&W Policy in respect of such Damages in clause (B), including, for the avoidance of doubt, any covered amounts within the applicable retention of the R&W Policy);
(ii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from (A) any breach of any Fundamental Representation or any representation or warranty in Section 3.7 (Taxes), or the corresponding representation or warranty in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d), to the extent that Purchaser does not have recourse under the R&W Policy in respect of such Damages, or (B) any breach of any representation or warranty made by Seller contained in Article 3 of this Agreement (other than the Fundamental Representations and the representations and warranties in Section 3.7 (Taxes)), or the corresponding representation or warranty in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) in respect of such Damages, and only to the extent of fifty percent (50%) of the amount of such Damages; provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, if a claim under this Section 11.2(b)(ii) for a breach of any of Sellers representations and warranties in Article 3 is excluded under the R&W Policy pursuant to a final, non-appealable order, Seller shall indemnify the Purchaser Indemnified Parties in accordance with the limits set forth in Section 11.2(d), Section 11.4(a), Section 11.4(f), and Section 11.4(g), as applicable, from and against a breach of the representations and warranties insured under the R&W Policy with respect to which: (i) the material facts, events and conditions that caused such breach to exist first occurred after the Execution Date and (ii) a deal team member under the R&W Policy acquires, prior to the Closing Date, (x) actual, conscious awareness of such facts, events and conditions, and (y) actual, conscious awareness that such facts, events and conditions actually constitute a breach (such breach, an Interim Breach, and this proviso, the Interim Breach Provision);
(iii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from the following matters, to the extent attributable to the ownership, use or operation of any of the Company Assets (the Indemnified Liabilities):
(A) |
any Damages owed or incurred by a Company arising from or in connection with the Ridgewood MSA, including the termination thereof; |
(B) |
any Damages arising from or in connection with any Preferential Purchase Right or right to participate in the bidding for a sale with respect to any of the Companies, the Company Assets or the Acquired Membership Interests held by Ridgewood (if any), including any such right under the Second Amended and Restated Participation Agreement |
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dated February 10, 2016 by and between Seller and Ridgewood, as amended; and/or |
(C) |
the matters described on Schedule 11.2; and/or |
(iv) relating to Seller Taxes.
Without limiting in any manner the provisions of this Section 11.2(b), in addition to Damages resulting from third-party claims, the indemnification obligations of Seller pursuant to Section 11.2(b) and the term Damages as used in this Section 11.2(b) are intended to and do cover Damages incurred by any Purchaser Indemnified Party which (i) arise from the breach of this Agreement or any documents contemplated by this Agreement by Seller and (ii) do not involve any third-party claim.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, from and after Closing, Sellers and Purchasers exclusive remedy against each other with respect to (i) breaches of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the Parties contained in Articles 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9 and the affirmations of such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in the certificates delivered by each Party at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, is set forth in this Article 11, (ii) Environmental Defects (but excluding any breach of the representations or warranties under Section 3.8), is set forth in Article 6, and (iii) with respect to Title Defects, is set forth in Article 6. Except for the remedies contained in Article 6, this Section 11.2 and any other remedies available to the Parties at law or in equity for breaches of provisions of this Agreement other than Articles 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9, from and after the Closing, Seller releases, remises and forever discharges, waives and covenants not to sue Purchaser Indemnified Parties, and Purchaser releases, remises and forever discharges, waives and covenants not to sue Seller Indemnified Parties, in each case, from or for any and all Damages based on, relating to or arising out of this Agreement, or, to the extent arising prior to Closing, the ownership or operation of the Companies or the Company Assets, or the condition, quality, status or nature of the Company Assets or the assets of the Company Businesses, including rights to cost recovery or contribution under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, claims under any other Environmental Laws, breaches of statutory and implied warranties, nuisance or other tort actions, rights to punitive damages, common law rights of contribution, or any rights under insurance policies issued or underwritten by the other Party or Parties or any of its or their Affiliates.
(d) Damages means, subject to Section 12.17, any actual liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award, judgment, violations, filings, investigations, administrative proceedings, actions, causes of action, suits, other legal proceedings, assessments, damages, deficiencies, Taxes, penalties, fines, obligations, responsibilities, payments and other charges (including costs and expense of operating the Company Assets) of any kind or character (whether known or unknown, fixed or unfixed, conditional or unconditional, choate or inchoate, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, accrued, absolute, contingent, or other legal theory), whether attributable to personal injury, death, property or natural environmental resource damage, contract claims, torts or otherwise, including
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reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, consultants, accountants or other agents and experts reasonably incident to matters indemnified against, and the costs of Remediation of such matters, and the costs of enforcement of the indemnity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser shall not be entitled to indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision for any Damages that does not individually exceed Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000).
(e) Any claim for indemnity under this Section 11.2 by any current or former Affiliate, member, manager, director, officer, employee, agent, advisor or representative must be brought and administered by the applicable Party to this Agreement that such Person is associated therewith. No Indemnified Person other than Seller and Purchaser shall have any rights against Seller or Purchaser under the terms of this Section 11.2 except as may be exercised on its behalf by Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 11.2(e). Each of Seller and Purchaser may elect to exercise or not exercise indemnification rights under this Section 11.2(e) on behalf of the other Indemnified Persons affiliated with it in its sole discretion and shall have no Damages to any such other Indemnified Person for any action or inaction under this Section 11.2(e).
(f) After becoming aware of any fact, event, circumstance or condition that has given rise to or would reasonably be expected to give rise to any Damages, the Indemnified Persons shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate Damages, for which efforts such Indemnified Persons are entitled or may be entitled to indemnification under this Section 11.2; provided that, to the extent the Indemnified Person incurs any costs or expenses in connection with such mitigation efforts, the Indemnifying Person shall reimburse the Indemnified Person with respect thereto upon the Indemnified Person providing the Indemnifying Person reasonable evidence of such costs and expenses.
(g) The Parties shall treat, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, any amounts paid under this Article 11 as an adjustment to the Purchase Price.
Section 11.3 Indemnification Actions. All claims for indemnification under Section 11.2 shall be asserted and resolved as follows:
(a) For purposes of this Article 11, the term Indemnifying Person when used in connection with particular Damages means the Person having an obligation to indemnify another Person or Persons with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 11, and the term Indemnified Person when used in connection with particular Damages means a Person having the right to be indemnified with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 11 (including those Persons identified in Section 11.2(e)).
(b) To make a claim for indemnification under Section 11.2, an Indemnified Person shall notify the Indemnifying Person of its claim, including the specific details of and specific basis under this Agreement for its claim (the Claim Notice). The amount claimed shall be paid by the Indemnifying Person to the extent required herein within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Claim Notice, or after the amount of such payment has been finally established, whichever last occurs. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon a claim by a third Person against the Indemnified Person (a Claim), the
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Indemnified Person shall provide its Claim Notice within thirty (30) days after the Indemnified Person has received a written claim from such third Person and shall enclose a copy of all papers (if any) served with respect to the Claim; provided that the failure of any Indemnified Person to give notice of a Claim as provided in this Section 11.3 shall not relieve the Indemnifying Person of its obligations under Section 11.2 except to the extent (and only to the extent) such failure materially prejudices the Indemnifying Persons ability to defend against the Claim. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon an inaccuracy or breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement, the Claim Notice shall specify the representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that was inaccurate or breached.
(c) In the case of a claim for indemnification based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to notify the Indemnified Person whether it admits or denies its obligation to defend the Indemnified Person against such Claim under this Article 11. The Indemnified Person may, during such thirty (30) day period and upon three (3) days prior written notice to the Indemnifying Person, file any motion, answer or other pleading that it shall deem necessary or appropriate to protect its interests or those of the Indemnifying Person and that is not prejudicial to the Indemnifying Person.
(d) If the Indemnifying Person admits its obligation, it shall have the right and obligation to defend, at its sole cost and expense, the Claim, and the Indemnifying Person shall conduct such defense diligently with counsels reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; provided that no Indemnifying Person shall have the obligation to defend any Claim for which coverage is being sought under the R&W Policy. The Indemnified Person may retain separate co-counsel at its sole cost and expense and participate in the defense of the Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if counsel for the Indemnified Person reasonably determines that there is a conflict between the positions of the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person in conducting the defense of such Claim or that there are legal defenses available to such Indemnified Person different from or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Person, then one counsel for the Indemnified Person shall be entitled, if the Indemnified Person so elects, to participate in or conduct the defense to the extent reasonably determined by such counsel to protect the interests of the Indemnified Person, at the expense of the Indemnifying Person; provided that in no event shall the Indemnifying Person be required to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel selected by the Indemnified Person. If requested by the Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person agrees to cooperate in contesting any Claim which the Indemnifying Person elects to contest (provided, however, that the Indemnified Person shall not be required to bring any counterclaim or cross-complaint against any Person). The Indemnified Person may participate in, but not control, any defense or settlement of any Claim controlled by the Indemnifying Person pursuant to this Section 11.3(d). No settlement of a Claim may be made by the Indemnifying Person without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld; provided, that such consent shall not be required for any settlement of a Claim that (i) is for monetary damages only and all of which have been fully discharged by the Indemnifying Person, (ii) does not include any ongoing obligations with respect to the
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Indemnified Person and (iii) absolves the Indemnified Person of all Damages with respect to such Claim.
(e) If the Indemnifying Person does not admit its obligation or admits its obligation but fails to defend or settle the Claim, then the Indemnified Person shall have the right to defend against the Claim (at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Person, if the Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification hereunder), with counsel of the Indemnified Persons choosing. If the Indemnifying Person has not yet admitted its obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Person, the Indemnified Person shall send written notice to the Indemnifying Person of any proposed settlement and the Indemnifying Person shall have the option for ten (10) days following receipt of such notice to (i) admit in writing its obligation for indemnification with respect to such Claim and assume the defense thereof or (ii) if the Indemnifying Person fails to assume such defense within the time period provided above, the Indemnified Person may settle the same in the Indemnified Persons reasonable discretion at the Indemnifying Persons expense.
(f) In the case of a claim for indemnification not based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to (i) completely cure the Damages complained of, (ii) admit its obligation to provide indemnification with respect to such Damages or (iii) dispute the claim for such Damages. If the Indemnifying Person does not notify the Indemnified Person within such thirty (30) day period that it has completely cured the Damages or that it disputes the claim for such Damages, the Indemnifying Person shall be conclusively deemed obligated to provide indemnification hereunder.
Section 11.4 Limitation on Actions.
(a) The right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the representations and warranties of Seller and Purchaser in Articles 3 and 4, and the corresponding representations and warranties given in the certificates delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, shall survive the Closing for three (3) years, except that the right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to (i) the representations and warranties of Seller in Sections 3.1(a), (b), (c) and (e) (Seller), Sections 3.2(a), (c), (d) and (e) (The Companies), Section 3.3(a), (c), (d) and (e) (Subsidiaries) and Section 3.12 (Liability for Brokers Fees), Section 3.26 (Bankruptcy), Section 3.30 (Bonds; Letter of Credit and Guarantees) and Section 3.33 (Specified Matters) (such representations and warranties being collectively, the Fundamental Representations) shall survive the Closing for six (6) years, (ii) the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.7 (Taxes) shall survive the Closing until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, and (iii) the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 4.1 (Existence and Qualification), Section 4.2 (Power), Section 4.3 (Authorization and Enforceability), Section 4.8 (Investment Intent), Section 4.10 (Liability for Brokers Fees), Section 4.12 (Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares) and Section 4.16 (Bankruptcy) shall survive the Closing for six (6) years, and except, further, that the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 4.13 (SEC Reports) shall survive the Closing for one (1) year.
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(b) The right to assert an indemnification claim for the breach of any other covenant or agreement of the Parties in this Agreement: (i) that is to be performed at or prior to Closing shall survive the Closing for twelve (12) months; or (ii) that is to be performed following Closing shall survive until twelve (12) months following the period provided in such covenants and agreements, if any, or until fully performed, except that the right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the covenants set forth in Article 9 shall survive the Closing until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations. Sellers special warranty of Defensible Title in Section 6.8 shall survive the Closing for six (6) years.
(c) The right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the indemnities in Section 11.2(b)(iii)(C) shall survive the Closing for a period of three (3) years.
(d) Representations, warranties, covenants and agreements shall be of no further force and effect after the date of the expiration of a right to assert an indemnification claim with respect thereto, provided that there shall be no termination of any bona fide claim asserted pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement prior to the applicable expiration date.
(e) The indemnities in Section 11.2(a)(ii), Section 11.2(a)(iii), Section 11.2(b)(i) and Section 11.2(b)(ii) shall terminate as of the termination date of each respective representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that is subject to indemnification, except in each case as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date. The indemnities in Section 11.2(a)(i), Section 11.2(b)(iii)(A) and Section 11.2(b)(iii)(B) shall continue without time limit. The indemnity in Section 11.2(b)(iii)(C) shall continue in accordance with Section 11.4(c). The indemnity in Section 11.2(b)(iv) shall survive the Closing until ninety (90) days after the applicable statute of limitations has run, except as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date.
(f) Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision, until and unless the aggregate amount of the liability for all Damages for which Claim Notices are delivered by Purchaser for indemnification under such Section exceed an amount equal to four percent (4%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, and then only to the extent such Damages exceed such amount. Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision unless Purchaser provides Seller with written notice of an Interim Breach prior to the Closing Date in accordance with the notice provisions of this Agreement; provided that this requirement of Purchaser to provide written notice of any Interim Breach prior to the Closing Date shall not apply to Interim Breaches and/or the circumstance giving rise thereto notified by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement, (i) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser for claims under the Interim Breach Provision for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, (ii) Seller shall not be required to
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indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b)(ii)(B) for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to $1,144,109.09, (iii) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b)(i)(B) or Section 11.2(b)(ii)(A) for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to $3,575,340.91, and (iv) Sellers total Damages and liabilities arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereunder, including with respect to indemnity obligations under Section 11.2(b) shall not exceed one hundred percent (100%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Parties intend that Sellers sole and exclusive exposure from and after Closing with respect to the representations and warranties in Article 3 or in the closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) shall be limited to the amounts set forth in Section 11.4(g)(i), Section 11.4(g)(ii), Section 11.4(g)(iii) and Section 11.4(g)(iv), as applicable.
(h) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for both the purposes of determining whether or not the representation or warranty of any Party in Article 3 or Article 4 or any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b) has been breached, and the purposes of determining the amount of any Damages for which any Indemnifying Person is obligated to indemnify under Section 11.2(a)(iii) or Section 11.2(b)(ii), such determination of breach and calculation of Damages shall be made by excluding and without giving effect to any qualifiers as to materiality or Material Adverse Effect set forth in any representation or warranty of any Party in Article 3 or Article 4 or any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b) (except in the case of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.14(a) and the representations and warranties made in respect of the Subsidiaries as a result of Section 3.7(p) and the corresponding representations and warranties in any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d)).
(i) The amount of any Damages for which an Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnity under this Article 11 shall be reduced by the amount of insurance proceeds actually realized by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates with respect to such Damages (net of any reasonable and documented collection costs, including all the costs and expenses incurred by third parties in investigating, prosecuting, defending and collecting such recovered amount and, any deductibles paid to obtain insurance coverage, and excluding the proceeds of any insurance policy issued or underwritten by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates). From and after the Closing, Seller shall (without any obligation to incur out of pocket costs, expenses, or any obligation of Seller to undertake any liability or obligation to any Person) use good faith efforts to reasonably cooperate with Purchaser in connection with any claim made by Purchaser under the R&W Policy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, or any other provision herein, except solely with respect to the Interim Breach Provision, the risk that the R&W Policy will not respond or otherwise provide coverage (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, retention under the R&W Policy) with respect to a given claim shall be borne entirely by Purchaser.
(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, all payments made or to be made under this Article 11 to Purchaser shall be made by Seller by payment in cash and not via the return of any Purchaser Parent Shares.
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(k) The representations, warranties and covenants of each of the Parties set forth in this Agreement, subject to the express exceptions thereto, shall not be affected by any information furnished to, or any investigation or audit conducted before or after the Closing Date by, any Person in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. In order to preserve the benefit of the bargain otherwise represented by this Agreement, each Party shall be entitled to rely upon the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the other Party or Parties set forth herein notwithstanding any investigation or audit conducted or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) before or after the Closing Date or the decision of any Party to complete the Closing. The right to indemnification or other remedy based on any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in this Agreement shall not be affected by any investigation or audit conducted with respect to, or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) at any time, whether before or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Closing Date, with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with, any such representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement.
(l) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall any Indemnified Person be entitled to recover any Damages to which such Indemnified Person has already recovered the full amount of such Damages pursuant to another provision of this Agreement or any document in connection herewith, or otherwise, and any liability for indemnification under this Agreement shall be determined without duplication of recovery by reason of the state of facts giving rise to such liability constituting a breach of more than one representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement.
ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.1 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all of such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart signature page by email (in pdf format) or electronic transmission is effective as an original signature to this Agreement.
Section 12.2 Notices. All notices, statements and other written communications that are required or may be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing, in English, addressed to the applicable Party and delivered personally, by email (in pdf format), by recognized courier service, by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), at the address for each Party as follows:
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If to Seller: |
ILX Holdings, LLC c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor New York, New York 10019 Attention: General Counsel Telephone: (212) 993-0076 Email: legal@riverstonellc.com |
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with a copy to: |
Latham & Watkins LLP 811 Main Street, Suite 3700 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: Jeffrey S. Muñoz Telephone: (713) 546-7423 Email: jeff.munoz@lw.com |
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If to Purchaser and/or Purchaser Parent: |
Talos Production Inc. 333 Clay Street, Suite 3300 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: William S. Moss III Telephone: (713) 328-3000 Email: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com |
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with a copy to: |
Vinson & Elkins LLP 1001 Fannin Street, Suite 2500 Houston, Texas 77002-6760 Attention: Mingda Zhao; Lande Spottswood Telephone: (713) 758-2069; (713) 758-2326 Email: mzhao@velaw.com; lspottswood@velaw.com |
Any notice shall be deemed to have been duly delivered in accordance with the following: (a) if delivered personally or by recognized courier service, then upon the actual receipt by the Party hereto to be notified; (b) if sent by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, then the date shown as received on the return notice; (c) if by email, then upon an affirmative reply by email by the intended recipient that such email was received (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, an automated response from the email account or server of the intended recipient shall not constitute an affirmative reply); or (d) if by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), the date shown on the notice of delivery; provided, however, that if any notice or communication is deemed given or provided on a day that is not a Business Day, or is deemed given or provided after 5:00 p.m. prevailing Central (U.S.) time on a Business Day, then such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been provided on the next Business Day. Each Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other in the manner set forth above.
Section 12.3 Expenses. Except as provided in Section 5.5, Section 5.15 and Section 9.5, all expenses incurred by Seller (or by any Company) in connection with or related
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to the authorization, preparation or execution of this Agreement, and the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules hereto, and all other documents to be delivered at the Closing, including all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and financial advisers employed by Seller, shall be borne solely and entirely by Seller, and all such expenses incurred by Purchaser shall be borne solely and entirely by Purchaser.
Section 12.4 Records.
(a) At Closing, Seller shall deliver all Company Records that are in electronic format to Purchaser.
(b) Within fifteen (15) Business Days after the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser original copies of the Company Records.
(c) Seller may retain the Excluded Company Records and a copy of those Company Records relating to Tax and accounting matters that pertain to (i) non-Income Tax matters related to the Companies; or (ii) non-unitary state income Tax Returns, in each case to the extent such Tax Returns are reasonably necessary to satisfy Sellers Tax Return filing obligations under Section 9.2 or applicable Laws; provided that, pursuant to Section 12.4(b), Seller shall provide Purchaser with the original copies of such Tax Returns to the extent they constitute Company Records.
Section 12.5 Name Change. Within ten (10) Business Days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall make the filings required in each Companys jurisdiction of organization to eliminate the name ILX and any variants thereof from the name of each Company. As promptly as practicable, but in any case within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall (a) make all other filings (including assumed name filings) required to reflect the change of name in all applicable records of Governmental Authorities and (b) eliminate the use of the name ILX and variants thereof from the Company Assets, and, except with respect to such grace period for eliminating existing usage, shall have no right to use any logos, trademarks or trade names belonging to Seller or any of its Affiliates. Purchaser shall be solely responsible for any direct or indirect costs or expenses resulting from the change in use of name, and any resulting notification or approval requirements.
Section 12.6 Governing Law. This Agreement will be interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, without giving effect to any rules or principles of conflicts of law that might otherwise refer to the laws of another jurisdiction.
Section 12.7 Dispute Resolution. Each Party (i) consents to personal jurisdiction in any action brought in the state or federal courts located in Harris County, Texas with respect to any dispute, claim or controversy arising out of or in relation to or in connection with this Agreement (including any claims made in contract, tort or otherwise relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby), (ii) hereto agrees that any action instituted by it against the other with respect to any such dispute, controversy or claim (except to the extent a dispute, controversy, or claim arising out of or in relation to or in connection with the allocation of the Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.2 or the determination of the
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final Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.4(b) is referred to an expert pursuant to those Sections) will be instituted exclusively in the state or federal courts located in Harris County, Texas and (iii) waives any rights it may have to defenses of improper venue or inconvenient forum with respect to any such dispute, controversy or claim brought in the courts contemplated by this Section 12.7. THE PARTIES HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANOTHER IN ANY MATTER WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF OR IN RELATION TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. THIS JURY WAIVER HAS BEEN ENTERED INTO KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY ALL PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT.
Section 12.8 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.
Section 12.9 Waivers. Any failure by any Party to comply with any of its obligations, agreements or conditions herein contained may be waived by the Party to whom such compliance is owed by an instrument signed by the Party to whom compliance is owed and expressly identified as a waiver, but not in any other manner. No waiver of, or consent to a change in, any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of, or consent to a change in, other provisions hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
Section 12.10 Assignment. No Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor shall any Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Parties and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be void; provided, however, (i) following Closing, Seller shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Sellers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Seller of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee and (ii) Purchaser shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Purchasers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Purchaser of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and assigns.
Section 12.11 Entire Agreement. The Confidentiality Agreement, this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and the documents to be executed hereunder and the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules attached hereto constitute the entire agreement among the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof.
Section 12.12 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by an agreement in writing signed by Seller and Purchaser and expressly identified as an amendment or modification.
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Section 12.13 No Third-Person Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement shall entitle any Person other than Purchaser and Seller to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind, except the rights expressly provided to the Persons described in Section 5.12, Section 11.2(e) and Section 12.7 and except as otherwise provided in the guarantee to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(k).
Section 12.14 Headings. Headings have been provided for the sections of this Agreement, the Schedules, Annexes and Exhibits for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 12.15 References. In this Agreement:
(a) references to any gender includes a reference to all other genders;
(b) references to the singular includes the plural, and vice versa;
(c) reference to any Article or Section means an Article or Section of this Agreement;
(d) reference to any Exhibit, Annex or Schedule means an Exhibit, Annex or Schedule to this Agreement, all of which are incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement;
(e) unless expressly provided to the contrary, hereunder, hereof, herein and words of similar import are references to this Agreement as a whole and not any particular Section or other provision of this Agreement;
(f) unless expressly provided to the contrary, the word or is not exclusive;
(g) references to $ or Dollars means United States Dollars;
(h) any accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meaning ascribed to it by the Accounting Principles;
(i) references to any applicable Law means such applicable Law as amended, modified, codified, replaced or reenacted, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and
(j) include and including means include or including without limiting the generality of the description preceding such term.
Section 12.16 Construction. Each of Seller and Purchaser has had the opportunity to exercise business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated hereby. This Agreement is the result of arms-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions. It is expressly agreed that this Agreement shall not be construed against any Party, and no consideration shall be given or presumption made, on the basis of who drafted this Agreement or any particular provision thereof.
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Section 12.17 Limitation on Damages. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS AGREEMENT DOES NOT AUTHORIZE EITHER SELLER OR PURCHASER TO MAKE CLAIMS, INCLUDE IN CALCULATION OR SUE FOR OR COLLECT FROM THE OTHER PARTY ITS OWN PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (OTHER THAN PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES SUFFERED BY THIRD PERSONS FOR WHICH RESPONSIBILITY IS ALLOCATED BETWEEN THE PARTIES PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT), AND EACH OF SELLER AND PURCHASER EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOR ITSELF AND ON BEHALF OF ITS AFFILIATES, ANY AND ALL CLAIMS IT MAY HAVE AGAINST THE OTHER PARTY FOR ITS OWN SUCH DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
Section 12.18 Specific Performance. Each of the Parties acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are unique and that remedies at law, including monetary damages, will be inadequate in the event it should default in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Accordingly, in the event of any breach of any agreement or covenant set forth in this Agreement (other than under Articles 3 and 4), Purchaser, in the case of a breach by Seller, and Seller, in the case of a breach by Purchaser, may be entitled to equitable relief, without the proof of actual damages, including in the form of an injunction or injunctions or orders for specific performance to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to order the defaulting Party to affirmatively carry out its obligations under this Agreement, and each of the Parties hereby waives any defense to the effect that a remedy at law would be an adequate remedy for such breach. Such equitable relief shall be in addition to any other remedy to which each of the Parties are entitled to at law or in equity as a remedy for such nonperformance, breach or threatened breach. Each of the Parties hereby waives any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such equitable remedy. The foregoing shall not be deemed to be or construed as a waiver or election of remedies by any of the Parties, each of whom expressly reserves any and all rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity in the event of any breach or default by the others under this Agreement prior to the Closing.
Section 12.19 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in this Agreement. If the date specified in this Agreement for giving any notice or taking any action is not a Business Day (or if the period during which any notice is required to be given or any action taken expires on a date which is not a Business Day), then the date for giving such notice or taking such action (and the expiration date of such period during which notice is required to be given or action taken) shall be the next day which is a Business Day.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been signed by each of the Parties as of the Execution Date.
SELLER: |
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ILX HOLDINGS, LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Peter Haskopoulos |
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Name: Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: Managing Director |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]
PURCHASER: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
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Name: |
Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares. |
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PURCHASER PARENT: |
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TALOS ENERGY INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
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Name: |
Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]
EXHIBITS, ANNEXES AND SCHEDULES
TO THE ILX I PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
The Article and Section references set forth in the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules refer primarily to the Articles or Sections of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2019, by and among ILX Holdings, LLC, as Seller, Talos Production Inc., as Purchaser, and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc. (the ILX I PSA), related to the sale of the equity interests in the entities listed on Exhibit B (each, a Company, and collectively, the Companies). Capitalized terms used herein but not defined have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the ILX I PSA.
LIST OF EXHIBITS, ANNEXES AND SCHEDULES
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A |
Form of Assignment of Interests |
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Exhibit B |
Companies |
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Exhibit C |
Form of Escrow Agreement |
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Exhibit D |
Title/Environmental Disputes |
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Exhibit E |
Form of Registration Rights Agreement |
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Exhibit F |
Form of Seller Guarantee |
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Exhibit G |
Form of Excluded Assets Assignment |
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Exhibit H |
R&W Policy |
ANNEXES:
Annex 1 |
Company Assets |
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Part A |
Company Leases |
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Part B |
Company Wells |
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Part C |
Company Contracts |
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Part D-1 |
Company Rights-of-Way |
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Part D-2 |
Company Personal Property |
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Part E |
Company Excluded Assets |
SCHEDULES:
Schedule A |
Sinking Funds |
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Schedule 1.2 |
Permitted Encumbrances |
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Schedule 3.3 |
Subsidiaries |
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Schedule 3.6 |
Litigation |
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Schedule 3.7 |
Taxes |
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Schedule 3.8 |
Environmental Law |
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Schedule 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws |
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Schedule 3.10(a) |
Material Contracts |
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Schedule 3.10(b) |
Affiliate Contracts |
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Schedule 3.10(c) |
Certain Material Contract Matters |
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Schedule 3.11(a) |
Preferential Purchase Rights |
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Schedule 3.11(b) |
Consents |
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Schedule 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments |
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Schedule 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes |
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Schedule 3.17 |
Insurance |
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Schedule 3.19 |
Payout; Take-or-Pay |
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Schedule 3.20 |
Non-Consent Operations |
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Schedule 3.21(a) |
Wells |
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Schedule 3.21(b) |
P&Ad Wells |
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Schedule 3.21(c) |
Decommissioning Obligations |
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Schedule 3.22 |
Imbalances |
Schedule 3.23 |
Royalties |
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Schedule 3.24 |
Leases |
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Schedule 3.27 |
Bank Accounts |
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Schedule 3.28 |
Intellectual Property |
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Schedule 3.30(a) |
Bonds; Letters of Credit; Guarantees |
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Schedule 3.30(b) |
Other Credit Support Items |
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Schedule 3.33 |
Specified Matters |
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Schedule 5.2 |
Operation of Business |
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Schedule 5.3 |
Conduct of the Companies |
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Schedule 5.10 |
Affiliate Transactions |
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Schedule 11.2 |
Indemnified Liabilities |
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS
This Assignment of Membership Interests (this Assignment) is executed as of [ ], 2020 (the Closing Date), by and between ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Assignor), and Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Assignee). Each of Assignor and Assignee is individually referred to herein as a Party and, collectively, as the Parties. Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the PSA (as defined below).
BACKGROUND:
A. Reference is made to that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and among Assignor, Assignee and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., dated December [__], 2019 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA).
B. Assignor owns all of the issued and outstanding membership interests (such membership interests, collectively, the Acquired Membership Interests) of each of the entities listed on Exhibit A attached hereto (each, a Company and collectively, the Companies).
C. In accordance with the PSA, Assignor desires to assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to accept, and assume ownership of, all of the Acquired Membership Interests (the Assignment).
D. After giving effect to the Assignment, Assignee will hold all of the Acquired Membership Interests.
Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and in the PSA and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ASSIGNMENT:
1. Assignment. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment and the PSA, Assignor hereby irrevocably sells, transfers, conveys, assigns and delivers to Assignee the Acquired Membership Interests.
2. Acceptance and Assumption. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment and the PSA, Assignee hereby accepts, and assumes ownership of, the Acquired Membership Interests.
3. Effect of Assignment. Effective as of Closing (and without limiting any of the liability or expense allocations set forth in the PSA), (i) Assignee shall be the owner of the Acquired Membership Interests in accordance with this Assignment, (ii) Assignee shall be admitted as a Member (as defined in the Organizational Documents of each Company, as applicable) of each of the Companies, such admission shall hereby be deemed evidenced by this Assignment, and this Assignment shall be included in the books and records of each of the Companies to reflect such admission and (iii) Assignor shall be deemed to have withdrawn as a
Member of each of the Companies, cease to be a Member of each of the Companies and cease to have any right, title or interest in or to the Acquired Membership Interests and/or any of the Companies and, except as provided in the PSA, shall have no further obligations with respect to the Acquired Membership Interests or the assets or liabilities of the Companies or otherwise under the Organizational Documents of any of the Companies.
4. PSA. Assignor and Assignee acknowledge and agree that this Assignment is being delivered under, and is subject to, all of the terms, conditions and limitations stated in the PSA. Nothing in this Assignment shall be deemed to supersede, enlarge or modify any of the provisions of the PSA. Should there be any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Assignment and the PSA, the terms and provisions of the PSA shall prevail.
5. Further Assurances. After the Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as may be reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Assignment or of any document delivered pursuant to this Assignment.
6. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Assignment is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Assignment shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any adverse manner to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Assignment so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
7. Miscellaneous. Section 12.1 (Counterparts), Section 12.6 (Governing Law), Section 12.7 (Dispute Resolution), Section 12.8 (Captions), Section 12.9 (Waivers), Section 12.10 (Assignment), Section 12.12 (Amendment), Section 12.13 (No Third-Person Beneficiaries), Section 12.14 (Headings), Section 12.15 (References), Section 12.16 (Construction), and Section 12.19 (Time of Essence) of the PSA are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
[Signature pages follow.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Assignment as of the Closing Date.
ASSIGNOR: |
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ILX HOLDINGS, LLC |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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[Signature Page to ILX I Assignment of Membership Interests]
ASSIGNEE: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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[Signature Page to ILX I Assignment of Membership Interests]
EXHIBIT A
COMPANIES1
1 |
NTD: To conform to Exhibit B of the PSA. |
ATTACHED TO AND MADE PART OF THE ILX I PSA
EXHIBIT B
COMPANIES
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ILX Prospect Beta, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Caddis, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Diller, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Marmalard, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Niedermeyer, LLC |
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ILX Prospective Leases, LLC |
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ILX I Sales & Transport, LLC |
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF ESCROW AGREEMENT
[See attached.]
ESCROW AGREEMENT
by and among
ILX HOLDINGS, LLC, as Seller
and
TALOS PRODUCTION INC., as Buyer
and
CITIBANK, N.A., as Escrow Agent
Dated as of December 10, 2019
This ESCROW AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated as of December 10, 2019 (the Execution Date), by and among Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Buyer), ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Seller), and Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (Citibank) and acting through its Agency and Trust Division and solely in its capacity as escrow agent under this Agreement, and any successors appointed pursuant to the terms hereof (Citibank in such capacity, the Escrow Agent). Each of Buyer and Seller are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the Interested Parties. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Purchase Agreement (as defined below), to the extent such terms are defined in the Purchase Agreement.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of the Execution Date (as the same may be amended from time to time, the Purchase Agreement), by and among the Interested Parties, and solely with respect to the limited purposes set forth therein, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, the Interested Parties have agreed to establish an escrow arrangement for the purpose of placing into escrow the Escrow Property.
WHEREAS, the Interested Parties wish to appoint Citibank as Escrow Agent and Citibank is willing to accept such appointment and to act as Escrow Agent, in each case upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby irrevocably acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Establishment of Escrow Account. On the Execution Date, in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, Buyer shall deposit with the Escrow Agent in immediately available funds the amount of Fourteen Million Three Hundred and One Thousand Three Hundred and Sixty-Three Dollars and Sixty-Four Cents ($14,301,363.64) (the Escrow Deposit, together with (a) any additional amount(s) delivered to the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (b) any investment income or proceeds received from the investment of such amount(s) from time to time pursuant to Section 3 below, the Escrow Property), and the Escrow Agent shall hold the Escrow Property in an account established with the Escrow Agent (the Escrow Account). Prior to delivery of any such amounts other than the Escrow Deposit, Buyer shall notify the Escrow Agent and Seller in writing of the amount and expected date of deposit.
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2. Claims and Payment; Release from Escrow. The Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Property (or portions thereof) from time to time to Buyer or Seller as set forth in, and in accordance with, the joint written instructions of the Interested Parties, each (a) signed by an authorized representative of Buyer listed on Schedule B and an authorized representative of Seller listed on Schedule C, (b) with respect to Buyer, confirmed by telephone callback as set forth on Schedule B, and with respect to Seller, confirmed by telephone callback as set forth on Schedule C, and (c) substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule D (Joint Instructions). Joint Instructions provided to the Escrow Agent do not need to be included on a single document, and may be provided by Seller and Buyer in separate counterparts. Upon receipt of Joint Instructions with respect to the Escrow Property (or portions thereof), the Escrow Agent shall promptly, but in any event within one (1) Business Day after receipt of any Joint Instructions, disburse the Escrow Property (or portions thereof) to the party or parties set forth in, and in accordance with, such Joint Instructions. Either Seller or Buyer may deliver to the Escrow Agent, with a copy to the non-delivering Interested Party, a certified copy of a final non-appealable judgment or order of a court of competent jurisdiction or a final non-appealable arbitration decision (each, a Judgment) awarding all or any part of the Escrow Property to Seller or Buyer, as applicable. Within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of such Judgment, the Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Property (or the applicable portion thereof) as directed by such Judgment. For purposes of this Agreement, Business Day shall mean any day that the Escrow Agen is open for business.
3. Investment of Funds.
(a) Initially, until otherwise directed by Joint Instructions executed by the Interested Parties, the Escrow Property will be uninvested.
(b) The Escrow Agent does not have a duty nor will it undertake any duty to provide investment advice.
4. Tax Matters.
(a) The Interested Parties agree that, for U.S. federal and applicable state income tax purposes, any earnings or proceeds with respect to the Escrow Property shall be treated as follows: (i) with respect to the Escrow Deposit (to the extent earned prior to Closing), as the income of the Buyer in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-7(c), and (ii) with respect to the Escrow Property held by the Escrow Agent immediately after Closing or deposited with the Escrow Agent by Buyer at or after Closing, as the income of the Seller, pursuant to Proposed Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-8(h)(2), as such Proposed Treasury Regulations may be amended or modified, including upon the issuance of temporary or final regulations. Any such earnings or proceeds shall be reported on an annual basis by the Escrow Agent on the appropriate United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form 1099 (or IRS Form 1042-S), as required pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) and the regulations thereunder. The Interested Parties and the Escrow Agent agree that the Escrow Agent will not be responsible for providing tax reporting and withholding for payments which are for compensation for services performed by an employee or independent contractor. Neither Buyer nor Seller shall take any position
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for U.S. federal or applicable state income tax purposes that is inconsistent with the provisions of this Section 4(a).
(b) If IRS imputed interest requirements apply, the Interested Parties are solely responsible to inform the Escrow Agent, provide the Escrow Agent with all imputed interest calculations, and direct the Escrow Agent to disburse imputed interest amounts. The Escrow Agent shall rely solely on such provided calculations and information and shall have no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any such calculations or information or for the failure of the Interested Parties to provide such calculations or information.
(c) The Interested Parties shall upon the execution of this Agreement provide the Escrow Agent with a duly completed and properly executed IRS Form W-9 or applicable IRS Form W-8, in the case of a non-U.S. person, for each payee, together with any other documentation and information reasonably requested by the Escrow Agent in connection with the Escrow Agents tax reporting obligations under the Code and the regulations thereunder. With respect to the Escrow Agents tax reporting obligations under the Code, the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act and the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act and any other applicable law or regulation, the Interested Parties understand that, in the event valid U.S. tax forms or other required supporting documentation are not provided to the Escrow Agent, the Escrow Agent may be required to withhold tax from the Escrow Property and report account information on any earnings, proceeds or distributions from the Escrow Property.
(d) Should the Escrow Agent become liable for the payment of taxes, including withholding taxes relating to any funds, including interest and penalties thereon, held by it pursuant to this Agreement or any payment made hereunder, the Escrow Agent shall satisfy such liability to the extent possible from the Escrow Property. The Interested Parties agree, jointly and severally, to indemnify and hold the Escrow Agent harmless pursuant to Section 6(c) hereof from any liability or obligation on account of taxes, assessments, interest, penalties, expenses and other governmental charges that may be assessed or asserted against the Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Property.
(e) The Escrow Agents rights under this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement or the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.
5. Concerning the Escrow Agent.
(a) Escrow Agent Duties. Each Interested Party acknowledges and agrees that (i) the duties, responsibilities and obligations of the Escrow Agent shall be limited to those expressly set forth in this Agreement, each of which is administrative or ministerial (and shall not be construed to be fiduciary) in nature, and no duties, responsibilities or obligations shall be inferred or implied, (ii) the Escrow Agent shall not be responsible for any of the agreements referred to or described herein (including without limitation the Purchase Agreement; provided, that in the event of a conflict between this Agreement and the Purchase Agreement, the Purchase Agreement shall control as between Buyer and Seller), or for determining or compelling compliance therewith, and shall not otherwise be bound thereby,
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and (iii) the Escrow Agent shall not be required to expend or risk any of its own funds to satisfy payments from the Escrow Property hereunder.
(b) Liability of Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable for any damage, loss or injury resulting from any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as finally adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction). In no event shall the Escrow Agent be liable for indirect, incidental, consequential, punitive or special losses or damages (including but not limited to lost profits), regardless of the form of action and whether or not any such losses or damages were foreseeable or contemplated. The Escrow Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any instruction, notice, request or other instrument delivered to it without being required to determine the authenticity or validity thereof, or the truth or accuracy of any information stated therein. The Escrow Agent may act in reliance upon any signature believed by it to be genuine and may assume that any person purporting to make any statement, execute any document, or send any instruction in connection with the provisions hereof has been duly authorized to do so (provided that the Escrow Agent may so act or so assume only after compliance with the telephone callback requirements set forth on Schedule B and Schedule C). The Escrow Agent may consult with counsel satisfactory to it, and the opinion or advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with the opinion and advice of such counsel. The Escrow Agent may perform any and all of its duties through its agents, representatives, attorneys, custodians and/or nominees. The Escrow Agent shall not incur any liability for not performing any act or fulfilling any obligation hereunder by reason of any occurrence beyond its control (including, without limitation, any provision of any present or future law or regulation or any act of any governmental authority, any act of God or war or terrorism, or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire services or any electronic communication facility).
(c) Reliance on Orders. The Escrow Agent is authorized to comply with Judgments issued or final process entered by any court with respect to the Escrow Property, without determination by the Escrow Agent of such courts jurisdiction in the matter. If any portion of the Escrow Property is at any time attached, garnished or levied upon under any Judgment, or in case the payment, assignment, transfer, conveyance or delivery of any such property shall be stayed or enjoined by any Judgment, or in case any writ, Judgment or decree shall be made or entered by any court affecting such property or any part thereof, then and in any such event, the Escrow Agent is authorized to rely upon and comply with any such writ, Judgment or decree which it is advised by counsel is binding upon it without the need for appeal or other action; and if the Escrow Agent complies with any such writ, Judgment or decree, it shall not be liable to any of the Interested Parties hereto or to any other person or entity by reason of such compliance even though such writ, Judgment or decree may be subsequently reversed, modified, annulled, set aside or vacated.
6. Compensation, Expense Reimbursement and Indemnification.
(a) Compensation. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to pay the Escrow Agents compensation specified in Schedule A. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to pay to the Escrow
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Agent all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third party expenses actually incurred by the Escrow Agent in the performance of its role under this Agreement after the date hereof, without duplication of any other escrow agreement entered into in connection herewith.
(b) Security and Offset. The Interested Parties hereby grant to the Escrow Agent a first lien upon, and right of offset against, the Escrow Property with respect to any fees or expenses due to the Escrow Agent hereunder (including any claim for indemnification hereunder). In the event that any fees or expenses, or any other obligations owed to the Escrow Agent (or its counsel) are not paid to the Escrow Agent within 30 calendar days following the delivery of an invoice for the payment of such fees and expenses or the written demand for such payment, then the Escrow Agent may, without further action or notice, pay such fees and expenses from the Escrow Property and may sell, convey or otherwise dispose of the Escrow Property (or necessary portion thereof) for such purpose. The Escrow Agent may in its sole discretion withhold from any distribution of the Escrow Property an amount of such distribution it reasonably believes would, upon sale or liquidation, produce proceeds equal to any unpaid amounts to which the Escrow Agent is entitled to hereunder.
(c) Indemnification. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to indemnify the Escrow Agent and its employees, officers, directors, affiliates, and agents (each, an Indemnified Party) for, hold each Indemnified Party harmless from, and defend each Indemnified Party against, any and all claims, losses, actions, liabilities, costs, damages and expenses of any nature incurred by any Indemnified Party, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or with the administration of its duties hereunder, including but not limited to attorneys fees, costs and expenses, except to the extent such loss, liability, damage, cost or expense shall have been finally adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the Indemnified Partys own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The foregoing indemnification and agreement to hold harmless shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.
7. Dispute Resolution. In the event of any disagreement among any of the Interested Parties to this Agreement, or between any of them and any other person, resulting in adverse claims or demands being made with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, or in the event that the Escrow Agent, in good faith, is in doubt as to any action it should take hereunder, the Escrow Agent may, at its option, refuse to comply with any claims or demands and refuse to take any other action hereunder, so long as such disagreement continues or such doubt exists, and in any such event, the Escrow Agent shall not be liable in any way or to any person for its failure or refusal to act, and the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to continue to so refuse to act and refrain from acting until the Escrow Agent shall have received (i) a final non-appealable order, Judgment or decree by a court of competent jurisdiction which resolves the applicable conflict or dispute, or (ii) a written agreement executed by each of the Interested Parties involved in such disagreement, in which case the Escrow Agent shall be authorized to disburse the Escrow Property (or any portion thereof) in accordance with such final court order, Judgment, decree or agreement. The Escrow Agent shall have the option, after 30 calendar days notice to the Interested Parties of its intention to do so, to petition (by means of filing an action in interpleader or any
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other appropriate method) any court of competent jurisdiction, for instructions with respect to any dispute or uncertainty, and to the extent required or permitted by law, pay into such court the Escrow Property (or any portion thereof) for holding and disposition in accordance with the instructions of such court. The reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third party costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys fees and expenses) actually incurred by the Escrow Agent in connection with such proceeding shall be paid by, and be the joint and several obligation of, the Interested Parties.
8. Entire Agreement; Exclusive Benefit. Except for the Purchase Agreement with respect to solely Buyer and Seller, this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and sets forth in its entirety the obligations and duties of the Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Property. This Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their respective permitted successors, and shall not be deemed to give, either expressly or implicitly, any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim to any other entity or person whatsoever. No Interested Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor shall any Interested Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Interested Party and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be null and void; provided, however, that (i) following Closing, Seller shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Sellers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Seller of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee and (ii) Buyer shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Buyers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Buyer of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee. The Escrow Agent may not assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Interested Parties.
9. Resignation and Removal.
(a) The Interested Parties may remove the Escrow Agent at any time by giving to the Escrow Agent thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice of removal signed by an Authorized Person of each of the Interested Parties. The Escrow Agent may resign at any time by giving to each of the Interested Parties thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice of resignation.
(b) Within thirty (30) calendar days after giving the foregoing notice of removal to the Escrow Agent or within thirty (30) calendar days after receiving the foregoing notice of resignation from the Escrow Agent, the Interested Parties shall appoint a successor escrow agent and give notice of such successor escrow agent to the Escrow Agent. If a successor escrow agent has not accepted such appointment by the end of such 30-day period, the Escrow Agent may either (A) safe keep the Escrow Property until a successor escrow agent is appointed, without any obligation to invest the same or continue to perform under this Agreement, or (B) apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor escrow agent or for other appropriate relief.
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(c) Upon receipt of Joint Instructions from the Interested Parties of the identity of the successor escrow agent, the Escrow Agent shall deliver the Escrow Property then held hereunder to the successor escrow agent, less the Escrow Agents fees, costs and expenses provided for elsewhere herein. Upon delivery of the Escrow Property to the successor escrow agent, the Escrow Agent shall have no further duties, responsibilities or obligations hereunder.
10. GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; WAIVERS. THIS AGREEMENT IS GOVERNED BY AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE FEDERAL AND STATE COURTS LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, CITY, COUNTY AND STATE OF NEW YORK, FOR ANY PROCEEDINGS COMMENCED REGARDING THIS AGREEMENT. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ALL ISSUES IN SUCH PROCEEDINGS AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY OBJECTION TO VENUE OR INCONVENIENT FORUM FOR ANY PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
11. Representations and Warranties. Each of the Interested Parties represents and warrants that it has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder; and this Agreement has been duly approved by all necessary action and constitutes its valid and binding agreement enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights and subject to general equity principles.
12. Notices; Instructions.
(a) Any notice or instruction hereunder shall be in writing in English, and may be sent by (i) secure file transfer or (ii) electronic mail with a scanned attachment thereto of an executed notice or instruction, and shall be effective upon actual receipt by the Escrow Agent in accordance with the terms hereof. Any notice or instruction must be executed by an authorized person of an Interested Party (the person(s) so designated from time to time, the Authorized Persons). Each of the applicable persons designated on Schedule B and Schedule C attached hereto have been duly appointed to act as Authorized Persons hereunder and individually have full power and authority to execute any notices or instructions, to amend, modify or waive any provisions of this Agreement, and to take any and all other actions permitted under this Agreement, all without further consent or direction from, or notice to, it or any other party. Any notice or instruction must be originated from a corporate domain. Any change in designation of Authorized Persons shall be provided by written notice, signed by an Authorized Person, and actually received and acknowledged by the Escrow Agent. Any communication from the Escrow Agent that the Escrow Agent deems to contain confidential, proprietary, and/or sensitive information shall be encrypted in
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accordance with the Escrow Agents internal procedures. The Interested Parties agree that the above security procedures are commercially reasonable.
If to the Buyer:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: William S. Moss III
Telephone: (713) 328-3000
E-mail: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com
If to the Seller:
ILX Holdings, LLC
c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC
712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telephone: (212) 993-0076
Email: legal@riverstonellc.com
If to the Escrow Agent:
Citibank, N.A.
Agency & Trust
480 Washington Blvd 30th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Attention: Daniel Rothman
Telephone: 201-763-1887
E-mail: cts.spag@citi.com and daniel.rothman@citi.com
(b) Any funds to be paid by the Escrow Agent hereunder shall be sent by wire transfer as may be instructed by the Interested Parties (including by Joint Instructions (and pursuant to Section 2 with regards to callbacks) or a Judgment).
(c) In the case of the Escrow Account, payments to the Escrow Agent shall be sent by wire transfer pursuant to the following instructions: CITIBANK, N.A., ABA: 0210-0008-9; Account Name: Escrow Concentration Account; A/C#.: 36855852; Ref: Talos ILX Escrow A/C # 12440800.
13. Amendment; Waiver. Any amendment of this Agreement shall be binding only if evidenced by a writing signed by each of the parties to this Agreement. No waiver of any provision hereof shall be effective unless expressed in writing and signed by the party to be charged.
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14. Severability. The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be unenforceable as a matter of law, the other provisions shall not be affected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect.
15. Mergers and Conversions. Any corporation or entity into which the Escrow Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Escrow Agent will be a party, or any corporation or entity succeeding to the business of the Escrow Agent will be the successor of the Escrow Agent hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper with any party hereto or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto except where an instrument of transfer or assignment is required by law to effect such succession, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
16. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate and the Escrow Account shall be closed upon the distribution of the entirety of the Escrow Property from the Escrow Account established hereunder in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, subject, however, to the survival of obligations specifically contemplated in this Agreement to so survive.
17. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, any one of which need not contain the signatures of more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Scanned signatures on counterparts of this Agreement shall be deemed original signatures with all rights accruing thereto except in respect to any non-US entity, whereby originals are required.
[Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized representative as of the day and year first written above.
CITIBANK, N.A., |
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as Escrow Agent |
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By: |
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Name: Daniel Rothman |
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Title: Senior Trust Officer |
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BUYER: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
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Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
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SELLER: |
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ILX HOLDINGS, LLC |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
Signature Page to Escrow Agreement
SCHEDULE A
ESCROW AGENT FEE SCHEDULE
[See attached]
A-1
SCHEDULE B
AUTHORIZED LIST OF SIGNERS
Each of the following person(s) is authorized to execute documents and to direct the Escrow Agent as to all matters, including funds transfers, on the Buyers behalf.
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.
Specimen Signature |
Please check(1): | |||||||||
Upload |
Maker |
Checker |
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Name |
Timothy S. Duncan |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Phone |
(713) 328-3020 |
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E-mail Address* |
Tim.Duncan@talosenergy.com |
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Name |
Shannon E. Young III |
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Title |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Phone |
(713) 328-3004 |
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E-mail Address* |
Shane.Young@talosenergy.com |
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Name |
Sergio L. Maiworm, Jr. |
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Title |
Vice President of Finance, |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Investor Relations and Treasurer |
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Phone |
(713) 328-3008 |
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E-mail Address* |
Sergio.Maiworm@talosenergy.com |
With respect to Buyer, the Escrow Agent shall confirm the instructions received by return call to one of the telephone numbers listed below.
Telephone Number (including Country code) |
Name |
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+1 (713) 328-3020 |
Timothy S. Duncan |
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+1 (713) 328-3004 |
Shannon E. Young III |
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+1 (713) 328-3008 |
Sergio L. Maiworm, Jr. |
* |
must be a corporate domain |
(1) |
Secure File Transfer Designation Descriptions: |
UPLOAD ONLY: The individual is authorized to upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site. (NO CHECKER REQUIRED)
MAKER: The individual is authorized to create and upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site.
CHECKER: The individual is authorized to authenticate and approve such notices or instructions to the SFTP site
B-1
SCHEDULE C
AUTHORIZED LIST OF SIGNERS
Each of the following person(s) is authorized to execute documents and to direct the Escrow Agent as to all matters, including funds transfers, on the Sellers behalf.
ILX HOLDINGS, LLC
Specimen Signature |
Please check(1): | |||||||||
Upload |
Maker |
Checker |
||||||||
Name |
Robert Tichio |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Managing Director |
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Phone |
(212) 271-2935 |
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E-mail Address* |
rtichio@riverstonellc.com |
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Name |
Alfredo Marti |
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Title |
Partner |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Phone |
(212) 993-0076 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
amarti@riverstonellc.com |
|||||||||
Name |
Peter Haskopoulos |
|||||||||
Title |
Managing Director |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Phone |
(212) 271-6247 |
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E-mail Address* |
peter@riverstonellc.com |
With respect to Seller, the Escrow Agent shall confirm the instructions received by return call to one of the telephone numbers listed below.
Telephone Number (including Country code) |
Name |
|
+1 (212) 271-6247 |
Peter Haskopoulos |
* |
must be a corporate domain |
(1) |
Secure File Transfer Designation Descriptions: |
UPLOAD ONLY: The individual is authorized to upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site. (NO CHECKER REQUIRED)
MAKER: The individual is authorized to create and upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site.
CHECKER: The individual is authorized to authenticate and approve such notices or instructions to the SFTP site
C-1
SCHEDULE D
JOINT INSTRUCTIONS
TO: |
Daniel Rothman |
VP and Senior Trust Officer
Citibank Issuer Services
480 Washington Blvd 18th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Phone: 201-763-1887
email: daniel.rothman@citi.com
and cts.spag@citi.com
These joint instructions are issued as of the [ ] day of [ ], 20[ ], pursuant to Section 2 of that certain Escrow Agreement dated as of December [ ], 2019 (the Escrow Agreement) by and among Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Buyer), ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), and Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (Citibank) and acting through its Agency and Trust Division and solely in its capacity as escrow agent under this the Escrow Agreement, and any successors appointed pursuant to the terms thereof (Citibank in such capacity, the Escrow Agent). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Escrow Agreement.
The parties to this certificate are now jointly instructing Escrow Agent to pay to [Buyer] [Seller] an amount equal to $[ ] out of the Escrow Account, Account Number [ ] by wire transfer of immediately available funds to:
[Insert wire instructions]
Each of the undersigned hereby represents and warrants that it has been authorized to execute this certificate. These joint instructions may be signed in counterparts (including by scanned copies of counterparts delivered by electronic transmission), any one of which need not contain the signatures of more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
BUYER: |
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SELLER: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
ILX HOLDINGS, LLC |
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By: |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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Title: |
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D-1
EXHIBIT D
TITLE/ENVIRONMENTAL DISPUTES
All Disputed Matters not finally resolved by the Parties shall be resolved pursuant to this Exhibit D.
(a) Disputed Environmental Matters shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon nationally recognized independent environmental consulting firm with ten (10) years experience as an environmental consultant involving oil and gas properties in the area where the applicable Environmental Defect Property is located (the Environmental Arbitrator), and (b) Disputed Title Matters shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon attorney with at least ten (10) years experience as an oil and gas title attorney involving oil and gas properties in the area where the applicable Title Defect Property is located (the Title Arbitrator and together with the Environmental Arbitrator, the Defect Arbitrator). In the event Purchaser and Seller are unable to mutually agree upon a Defect Arbitrator within twenty (20) days after a Party submitting a matter pursuant to the terms of this Exhibit D, then Seller and Purchaser shall promptly (but in any event within three (3) days after such twentieth (20th) day after a Partys submission of such matter) nominate a candidate to be the applicable Defect Arbitrator, and such two (2) candidates so nominated shall together within five (5) days elect and determine the applicable Defect Arbitrator (and if such nominated candidates are unable to agree on the Defect Arbitrator within such five (5)-day period, the Defect Arbitrator will be selected by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association). The Defect Arbitrator (i) shall not have worked as an employee, consultant, contractor or outside counsel for any Party or any Affiliate of any Party during the five (5)-year period preceding the arbitration or have any financial interest in the dispute, and (ii) shall satisfy the qualifications set forth in (a) or (b) above, as applicable.
The arbitration proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with, but not under the auspices or jurisdiction of, the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Agreement. The applicable Defect Arbitrators determination shall be made within thirty (30) days after submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding upon the Parties, without right of appeal. With respect to each Disputed Matter, as applicable, the Defect Arbitrator shall rule in favor of either Sellers position (including as to the amount, if any, owed) with respect to such Disputed Matter or Purchasers position (including as to the amount, if any, owed) with respect to such Disputed Matter.
The decision of the Defect Arbitrator shall be rendered in writing and shall be final and binding upon the Parties as to the Disputed Matter. Seller and Purchaser shall each bear their own legal fees and other costs of presenting their case.
The Defect Arbitrator shall not have any authority to award exemplary or punitive damages. The sole forum for the arbitration shall be Harris County, Texas and all hearings shall be conducted in Harris County, Texas. Each Party shall bear one-half of the costs and expenses of arbitration, including reasonable compensation of the Defect Arbitrator.
Neither Seller nor Purchaser subject to this Exhibit D will commence or prosecute any suit or action against the other Party subject to this Exhibit D relating to the Disputed Matter, other
D-1
than as may be necessary to compel arbitration under this Exhibit D or to enforce the award of the board of arbitration.
In making a determination, the applicable Defect Arbitrator shall be bound by the terms set forth in this Agreement with respect to the Title Defects, Title Benefits, Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts, Environmental Defects and Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, or otherwise and may consider such other matters as in the opinion of the applicable Defect Arbitrator are necessary or helpful to make a proper determination. Additionally, the applicable Defect Arbitrator may consult with and engage any disinterested non-party to advise the arbitrator, including title attorneys from other states and petroleum engineers. The applicable Defect Arbitrator shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific Disputed Matter submitted by any Party and may not award damages, interest or penalties to any Party with respect to any matter.
No matters whatsoever, other than the Disputed Matters, are subject to the agreement to arbitrate embodied in this Exhibit D.
Notwithstanding Section 12.6 of this Agreement, Disputed Title Matters shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the jurisdiction where the applicable Title Defect Property is located, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws that would direct the application of the Laws of another jurisdiction.
D-2
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT E
FORM OF AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDMENT NO. 1 (this Amendment) to the Registration Rights Agreement (the Original Agreement), dated as of May 10, 2018, by and between Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages to the Original Agreement (the Original Holders), is entered into as of [·], by and between the Company and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages hereto. The Company and the other parties hereto are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the Parties and each is sometimes referred to herein as a Party. Capitalized terms used in this Amendment but not defined herein have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Original Agreement.
WHEREAS, the Company and the Original Holders entered into the Original Agreement on May 10, 2018, pursuant to which, among other things, the Company granted certain registration rights to the Original Holders;
WHEREAS, in consideration of the mutual benefits to be derived from the Acquisitions (as defined herein) and this Amendment, the Company and the parties hereto desire to enter into this Amendment.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by each party hereto, the parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
AMENDMENTS
Section 1.01. Definitions.
(a) Additional Definitions. The following terms are hereby added to the definitions included in Section 1.01 of the Original Agreement:
Acquisitions means the transactions contemplated by the (i) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (ii) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (iii) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings III LLC a Delaware limited liability company, and (iv) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and Castex Energy 2014, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, collectively, including in each case the issuance of Common Stock to any New Riverstone Entity as set forth in any such agreement.
New Riverstone Entities means ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ILX Holdings III LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone V Castex 2014 Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and REL US Partnership, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
Talos Production means Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation.
(b) Revised Definitions. The following terms defined in the Original Agreement are hereby replaced with the following:
Agreement means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2018, between the Company and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages thereto, as amended by the Amendment No. 1 to Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of [●], 2019, and as further amended or otherwise modified from time to time.
Registrable Securities means (i) any Common Stock held by any of the Principal Holders and the Legacy Holders or any of their respective Affiliates as of May 10, 2018 (after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions), (ii) any Common Stock held by any of the New Riverstone Entities as of [●], 2019 that was issued in connection with the consummation of any of the Acquisitions and (iii) any Common Stock of the Company or any Subsidiary issued or issuable with respect to the securities referred to in clause (i) above by way of dividend, distribution, split or combination of securities, or any recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization, which Registrable Securities are subject to the rights provided herein until such rights terminate pursuant to the provisions hereof. For the avoidance of doubt, any Person that (or whose Common Stock) is managed by a Legacy Holder or by the same investment manager as a Legacy Holder shall be considered an Affiliate of such Legacy Holder for purposes of the definition of Registrable Securities in this Agreement.
Riverstone Entities means, collectively, Riverstone Talos Energy Equityco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone Talos Energy Debtco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone V FT Corp Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and the New Riverstone Entities.
Section 1.02. Registration Rights. Section 2.01 of the Original Agreement is hereby replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 2.01. Demand Registration. Upon the written request (a Notice) by a Principal Holder, Legacy Holder or any other Holder owning or controlling at least five percent (5%) of the then outstanding Registrable Securities (subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 3.04), the Company shall file with the Commission, as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event more than 30 days following the receipt of the Notice, a registration statement (each, a Registration Statement) under the Securities Act providing for the resale of the Registrable Securities (which may, at the option of the Holders giving such Notice, be a registration statement under the Securities Act that provides for the resale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 415 from time to time by the Holders (a Shelf Registration Statement)). The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as soon as reasonably practicable after the initial filing of the Registration Statement. Any Registration Statement shall provide for the resale pursuant to any method or combination of methods legally available to, and requested by, the Holders of any and all
2
Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement. To the extent the initial Registration Statement is not made on Form S-3, the Company shall, upon becoming eligible to file a registration statement on Form S-3, prepare and file a new Registration Statement on Form S-3 to replace the initial Registration Statement and use its best efforts to cause such subsequent Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Section 2.01 to be continuously effective, supplemented and amended to the extent necessary to ensure that it is available for the resale of all Registrable Securities by the Holders until all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have ceased to be Registrable Securities (the Effectiveness Period). Each Registration Statement when effective (and the documents incorporated therein by reference) shall comply as to form in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act and shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Each Holder shall be limited to two demand registrations under this Section 2.01 in any twelve-month period (provided, however, that there shall be no limit on the number of Shelf Registration Statements that may be required by the Holders hereunder), and the Company shall not be obligated to file more than one Registration Statement within 120 days after the effective date of any Registration Statement filed by the Company.
ARTICLE II
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 2.01. Amendment. No amendment of this Amendment shall be valid unless such amendment is made in accordance with Section 3.11 of the Original Agreement.
Section 2.02. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts with the same effect as if all Parties had signed the same document. All counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute one and the same instrument. The delivery of an executed counterpart copy of this Amendment by facsimile or electronic transmission in PDF format shall be deemed to be the equivalent of delivery of the originally executed copy thereof.
Section 2.03. Headings. The headings in this Amendment are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
Section 2.04. Governing Law. The laws of the State of New York shall govern this Amendment.
Section 2.05. Severability of Provisions. Any provision of this Amendment that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting or impairing the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section 2.06. Effect of the Amendment. Except as amended by this Amendment, all other terms of the Original Agreement shall continue in full force and effect and remain unchanged and are hereby confirmed in all respects by each Party.
3
[Signature pages follow]
4
AP TALOS ENERGY LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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Name: |
Christopher R. Gruszczynski |
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Title: |
Vice President |
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AP TALOS ENERGY DEBTCO LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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|
Name: |
Christopher R. Gruszczynski |
|
Title: |
Vice President |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
AP OVERSEAS TALOS HOLDINGS PARTNERSHIP, LLC |
||
a Delaware limited liability company |
||
By: |
Apollo Management VII, L.P., |
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its manager |
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By: |
AIF VII Management, LLC, |
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its general partner |
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By: |
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
|
By: |
Apollo Commodities Management, L.P., with respect to Series I, its manager |
|
By: |
Apollo Commodities Management GP, LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
|
|
Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
|
Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
AIF VII (AIV), L.P. |
||
a Delaware limited partnership |
||
By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC), L.P., its general partner |
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By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC-GP), LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
ANRP DE HOLDINGS, L.P. |
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a Delaware limited partnership |
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By: |
Apollo ANRP Advisors (APO DC), L.P., its general partner |
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By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC-GP), LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
RIVERSTONE TALOS ENERGY EQUITYCO LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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RIVERSTONE TALOS ENERGY DEBTCO LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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RIVERSTONE V FT CORP HOLDINGS, L.P. |
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a Delaware limited partnership |
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By: |
Riverstone Energy Partners V, L.P., its general partner |
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By:
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Riverstone Energy GP V, LLC its general partner |
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By: |
|
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
FRANKLIN ADVISERS, INC., as investment manager on behalf of certain funds and accounts |
By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
MACKAY SHIELDS LLC, as investment manager on behalf of certain of its clients |
By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF SELLER GUARANTEE
THIS LIMITED GUARANTEE, dated as of [______] (this Limited Guarantee), is entered into by Riverstone/Carlyle Global Energy and Power Fund IV (FT), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (Guarantor) in favor of Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser). Each of Guarantor and Purchaser are sometimes referred to herein individually as a Party, and collectively as the Parties. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the PSA (as defined below).
WHEREAS, Guarantors indirect subsidiary, ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), has entered into that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [ 🌑 ], 2019, with Purchaser and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA), pursuant to which Seller is selling and assigning all of the Acquired Membership Interests in each of the Companies to Purchaser; and
WHEREAS, Guarantor is executing this Limited Guarantee to guarantee pursuant to the terms hereof certain potential payment obligations of Seller in favor of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(b) of the PSA during the term of this Limited Guarantee.
NOW, THEREFORE, in order to induce Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated by the PSA with Seller, in consideration of the foregoing recitals, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Guarantor agrees as follows:
1. |
Limited Guarantee. |
(a) |
Subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Limited Guarantee, Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to Purchaser the payment of all Damages under Sellers indemnification obligations in Section 11.2(b) of the PSA, whether now or hereafter existing, in each case, in accordance with the terms, conditions and limitations of the PSA (including the limitations set forth in Section 11.4 of the PSA) when (and only if) the same shall become due and payable by Seller in accordance with the terms of the PSA (collectively, the Guaranteed Obligations); provided, however, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the maximum aggregate liability of Guarantor hereunder shall not exceed an aggregate sum of ten percent (10%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price under the PSA (such amount, the Cap). In the event any Guaranteed Obligations shall not have been paid by Seller when due, Guarantor shall pay or cause to be paid (subject to the Cap) to Purchaser the unpaid amount of such Guaranteed Obligations that are then due and unpaid within ten (10) Business Days after written demand therefor from Purchaser. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, to the extent Seller is relieved of any portion of its obligations under the PSA with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by satisfaction thereof or pursuant to any other written agreement executed by Purchaser (other than, for clarity but not limited to, |
due to the operation of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws), Guarantor shall be relieved of its obligations under this Limited Guarantee to the same extent. This Limited Guarantee may be enforced for the payment of money only. |
(b) |
Guarantors obligations are primary obligations and independent of all of Sellers obligations to Purchaser. Guarantor, however, shall be entitled to assert any defenses to its obligations based upon acts or failures to act of Purchaser that are available to Seller under the PSA and, in no event shall Guarantors liability under this Limited Guarantee be greater than Sellers liability under Article 11 of the PSA. Upon default by Seller with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, Purchaser shall have no obligation to proceed against Seller, and may proceed directly against Guarantor without proceeding or exhausting any right to take any action against Seller or its assets or any other Person or pursuing any other remedy. Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, diligence, presentment, demand, protest, notice of dishonor, notice of any sale of collateral and any notice not provided for herein. Guarantor further agrees to pay any and all reasonable costs, fees and expenses (including reasonable counsel costs, fees and expenses) incurred by Purchaser in enforcing and/or preserving its rights under this Limited Guarantee, which amount shall not be included in the calculation of the aggregate liability of Guaranteed Obligations subject to the Cap. |
2. |
Changes in Guaranteed Obligations; Certain Waivers. |
(a) |
This Limited Guarantee is an absolute and irrevocable guarantee of the full payment of the Guaranteed Obligations (subject to the terms and conditions hereof, and of the PSA) and not of the collectability of the Guaranteed Obligations only. The Guaranteed Obligations shall not be released, diminished, impaired or reduced by the occurrence of any one or more of the following events: (i) the taking or accepting of any security or other guarantee for the Guaranteed Obligations, and the existence, or extent of, any release, exchange, surrender, non-perfection or invalidity of any direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any change in the corporate existence (including its organizational documents, laws, rules, regulations or powers), structure or ownership of Seller or Guarantor, or the insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Person at any time liable for the performance of the Guaranteed Obligations, including Seller or Guarantor, or any of their respective assets; (iii) any modification, amendment, restatement, waiver, extension or rearrangement of or supplement to the PSA or the Guaranteed Obligations, in each case, that is made with the consent of Seller; (iv) the existence of any claim, set-off or other rights which Guarantor may have at any time against Purchaser, Seller or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in connection with any unrelated transaction; (v) the invalidity or unenforceability in whole or in part of the PSA or any Guaranteed Obligations, or any provision of applicable Law purporting to prohibit payment by Seller of amounts to be paid by it under the PSA or any of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (vi) any other act or omission of Seller that may in any manner vary the risk of or to Guarantor or otherwise operate as a discharge of |
2
Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than as a result of payment of the Guaranteed Obligations in accordance with their terms). |
(b) |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Guarantor does not waive (i) any defenses arising from actual fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates that are available to Seller under the PSA or (ii) any defenses, limitations, deductibles, thresholds, caps, disclaimers or conditions precedent to the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations that are available to Seller under the PSA, including without limitation pursuant to Section 11.4 of the PSA. Nothing in this Limited Guarantee shall limit or otherwise affect the rights of Seller under the terms of the PSA. |
(c) |
If all or any part of any payment to or for the benefit of Purchaser in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required for any reason to be repaid or paid to a trustee, receiver or other third Person, then any Guaranteed Obligations that otherwise would have been satisfied by that payment or partial payment shall be revived and continue in full force and effect for purposes hereof as if that payment had not been made. |
(d) |
In the event that acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by Seller under the PSA is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of Seller, all such undisputed amounts otherwise subject to acceleration or required to be paid upon an early termination pursuant to the terms of the PSA shall nonetheless be payable (subject to the Cap) by Guarantor hereunder on receipt by Guarantor of a written demand by Purchaser. |
3. |
Termination. |
(a) |
This is a continuing guarantee and will remain in full force and effect until, subject to Section 3(b) below, the earliest to occur of (i) all of the Guaranteed Obligations have been fully and finally paid and performed or excused under the terms of the PSA, (ii) the twelve (12) month anniversary of the Closing Date (except with respect to any Guaranteed Obligations accruing pursuant to Section 11.2(b)(iii)(C) of the PSA, eighteen (18) month anniversary of the Closing Date), (iii) the termination of this Limited Guarantee by mutual agreement of Purchaser and Guarantor and (iv) payment by Guarantor hereunder of an amount equal to the Cap (any such event, a Termination). |
(b) |
Upon any Termination, Guarantor shall be fully released and discharged from all of its obligations hereunder, and no Person shall have any rights or claims under this Limited Guarantee, or in respect of any oral representations made or alleged to be made in connection herewith, whether at law or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise; provided that, notwithstanding anything contained in this Limited Guarantee to the contrary, (i) if any bona fide claim of Guaranteed Obligations is asserted pursuant to this Limited Guarantee prior to the Termination, this Limited Guarantee shall not be terminated with respect to such bona fide claim until the |
3
final resolution of such bona fide claim, and (ii) this Limited Guarantee shall not be terminated with respect to any Guaranteed Obligations accruing pursuant to Section 11.2(b)(iii)(A) or Section 11.2(b)(iii)(B) of the PSA, if prior to the twelve (12) month anniversary of the Closing Date Purchaser notifies Guarantor that Purchaser is not reasonably satisfied that the Indemnified Liabilities under Section 11.2(b)(iii)(A) or Section 11.2(b)(iii)(B) of the PSA are fully resolved without any obligation, liability or Damage to the Purchaser Indemnified Parties, in which event this Limited Guarantee shall not be terminated with respect thereto until Purchaser is reasonably satisfied that such Indemnified Liabilities have been finally and fully resolved without any obligation, liability or Damage to the Purchaser Indemnified Parties. For the avoidance of doubt, if Seller provides Purchaser with written notice establishing (as Purchaser shall in good faith determine) that (i) the Ridgewood MSA has been terminated without recourse as to the Companies or (ii) the Preferential Purchase Right or right to participate in the bidding for a sale with respect to any of the Companies, the Company Assets or the Acquired Membership Interests held by Ridgewood pursuant to that certain Second Amended and Restated Participation Agreement, dated as of February 10, 2016, by and between Seller and Ridgewood has been satisfied or is released by Ridgewood, then, in each case, this Limited Guarantee shall be terminated as to the applicable Indemnified Liabilities under Section 11.2(b)(iii)(A) or Section 11.2(b)(iii)(B) of the PSA as to which such notice applies and Purchaser shall no longer be entitled to make any claims under this Limited Guarantee with respect to such Indemnified Liabilities. |
4. |
Sole Recourse. Notwithstanding anything that may be expressed or implied in this Limited Guarantee or any document or instrument delivered in connection herewith or otherwise, and notwithstanding the fact that Guarantor may be a partnership, by its acceptance of the benefits of this Limited Guarantee, Purchaser agrees that no Person other than Guarantor has any obligations hereunder, and no Person other than Purchaser or its respective successors or assigns has any right of recovery hereunder against, and no personal liability shall attach hereunder to, any Released Person, whether by or through attempted piercing of the corporate, limited liability company or limited partnership veil, by or through a claim by or on behalf of Seller against Guarantor or any Released Person, by or through Purchaser or any of its Affiliates (including Purchaser Parent) against any Released Person, by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding, by virtue of any statute, regulation or Law, or otherwise. Recourse against Guarantor shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Purchaser and all of its Affiliates (including Purchaser Parent) with respect to this Limited Guarantee, and Purchaser hereby irrevocably covenants and agrees that it shall not institute, directly or indirectly, and shall cause its Affiliates not to institute, any proceeding or bring any claim arising under, or in connection with, the PSA against Guarantor or any Released Person (whether by or through attempted piercing of the entity veil or otherwise), other than claims of Purchaser (a) against Guarantor under this Limited Guarantee or (b) against Seller and its sucessors and assigns under the PSA, as applicable. Nothing set forth in this Limited Guarantee shall confer or give or shall be construed to confer or give to any Person other than Purchaser any rights or remedies against any Person, including Guarantor, except as expressly set forth herein. Released Persons means any former, current or future, direct or indirect, director, officer, partner, manager, member, employee, agent or Affiliate of Guarantor, Riverstone or any Riverstone Portfolio |
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Company, any former, current or future, direct or indirect, holder of any equity interests or other securities of Guarantor, Riverstone or any Riverstone Portfolio Company (whether such holder is a limited or general partner, member, stockholder or otherwise), any former, current or future assignee of Guarantor or any former, current or future director, officer, employee, agent, general or limited partner, manager, member, stockholder, Affiliate, controlling person, representative, successor or assignee of any of the foregoing; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this definition, Released Persons shall not include Guarantor. |
5. |
Representations and Warranties. Guarantor represents and warrants to Purchaser as of the date first written above the following: (a) Guarantor is a limited partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware; (b) Guarantor has the requisite power to enter into and perform its obligations under this Limited Guarantee; (c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Limited Guarantee have been duly and validly authorized by all requisite action on the part of Guarantor; (d) this Limited Guarantee has been duly executed and delivered by Guarantor and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Guarantor, enforceable against Guarantor in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); (e) the execution, delivery and performance of this Limited Guarantee will not violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Guarantor or any Laws applicable to Guarantor or any contractual restriction binding on Guarantor; and (f) the execution, delivery and performance of this Limited Guarantee by Guarantor will not be subject to any consent, approval or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person. |
6. |
Notices. All notices, statements, payments and other communications that are required or may be given pursuant to this Limited Guarantee shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing, in English, addressed to the applicable Party and delivered personally, by email (in pdf format), by recognized courier service, by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), at the address for each Party as follows: |
If to Guarantor: |
Riverstone/Carlyle Global Energy and Power Fund IV (FT), L.P. c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor New York, New York 10019 Attention: General Counsel Telephone: (212) 993-0076 Email: legal@riverstonellc.com |
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with a copy to: |
Latham & Watkins LLP 811 Main Street, Suite 3700 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: Jeffrey S. Muñoz Telephone: (713) 546-7423 |
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Email: jeff.munoz@lw.com |
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If to Purchaser: |
Talos Production Inc. 333 Clay St., Suite 3300 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: William S. Moss III Telephone: (713) 328-3000 Email: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com |
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with a copy to: |
Vinson & Elkins LLP 1001 Fannin Street, Suite 2500 Houston, Texas 77002-6760 Attention: Mingda Zhao; Lande Spottswood Telephone: (713) 758-2069; (713) 758-2326 Email: mzhao@velaw.com; lspottswood@velaw.com |
Any notice shall be deemed to have been duly delivered in accordance with the following: (a) if delivered personally or by recognized courier service, then upon the actual receipt by the Party to be notified; (b) if sent by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, then the date shown as received on the return notice; (c) if by email, then upon an affirmative reply by email by the intended recipient that such email was received (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, an automated response from the email account or server of the intended recipient shall not constitute an affirmative reply); or (d) if by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), the date shown on the notice of delivery; provided, however, that if any notice or communication is deemed given or provided on a day that is not a Business Day, or is deemed given or provided after 5:00 p.m. prevailing Central (U.S.) time on a Business Day, then such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been provided on the next Business Day. Each Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other in the manner set forth above.
7. |
Miscellaneous. |
(a) |
This Limited Guarantee may only be amended by an agreement in writing signed by Guarantor and Purchaser and expressly identified as an amendment or modification. |
(b) |
This Limited Guarantee is for the benefit of Purchaser, and this Limited Guarantee shall not otherwise be deemed to confer upon or give to any other Person any right, claim, cause of action or other interest herein. |
(c) |
The headings and titles contained in this Limited Guarantee are for convenience purposes only and will not in any way affect the interpretation hereof. |
(d) |
If any provisions of this Limited Guarantee or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance shall for any reason and to any extent be invalid or unenforceable, neither the remainder of this Limited Guarantee nor the application of such provision to other Person(s) or circumstances shall be affected thereby, but shall be enforced to the extent permitted by applicable Law. Upon such determination that |
6
any term or other provision is invalid, illegal, or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Limited Guarantee so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible. |
(e) |
Neither Guarantor nor Purchaser may assign any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided that Purchaser may assign its rights hereunder to a wholly owned direct or indirect subsidiary (for the avoidance of doubt, such assignment shall only be permitted for so long as such assignee remains a wholly owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Purchaser Parent) or pursuant to any pledge or security agreement to its creditors. Any assignment made without such consent shall be void. |
(f) |
This Limited Guarantee may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all of such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart signature page by email (in pdf format) or electronic transmission is effective as an original signature to this Limited Guarantee. |
(g) |
Each of Guarantor and Purchaser has had the opportunity to exercise business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated hereby. This Limited Guarantee is the result of arms-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions. It is expressly agreed that this Limited Guarantee shall not be construed against any Party, and no consideration shall be given or presumption made, on the basis of who drafted this Limited Guarantee or any particular provision thereof. |
(h) |
This Limited Guarantee constitute the entire agreement between the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof. |
(i) |
Any of the terms of this Limited Guarantee and any condition to a Partys obligations hereunder may be waived only in writing by such Party specifically stating that it waives a term or condition hereof. No waiver by a Party of any one or more conditions or defaults by the other in performance of any of the provisions of this Limited Guarantee shall operate or be construed as a waiver of any future conditions or defaults, whether of a like or different character, nor shall the waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided in writing. |
(j) |
The rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided in this Limited Guarantee are cumulative and exccept as expressly provided for herein, not exclusive of any rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided by Law and any other agreement. |
8. |
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. |
(a) |
This Limited Guarantee and any claim, controversy, dispute or cause of action based upon, arising out of or relating to this Limited Guarantee shall be governed, |
7
construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any rules or principles of conflicts of law that might otherwise refer to the laws of another jurisdiction. |
(b) |
Each of the Parties irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York County in the State of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, for the purposes of any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of this Limited Guarantee. |
(c) |
Each of the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of this Limited Guarantee in any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York County in the State of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum or an improper venue. |
(d) |
EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS LIMITED GUARANTEE OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. THIS JURY WAIVER HAS BEEN ENTERED INTO KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY BOTH PARTIES TO THIS LIMITED GUARANTEE. |
[Signature pages follow.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Limited Guarantee has been signed by each of the Parties as of the date first written above.
RIVERSTONE/CARLYLE GLOBAL ENERGY AND POWER FUND IV (FT), L.P. |
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By: |
[ 🌑 ], its [ 🌑 ] |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
Acknowledged and agreed by:
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
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Name: Title: |
[Signature Page to ILX I Limited Guarantee]
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT G
FORM OF EXCLUDED ASSETS ASSIGNMENT
This Excluded Assets Assignment (this Assignment), executed as of [🌑], 2020 and immediately prior to the closing (the Closing) of the transactions contemplated by the PSA (as defined below), is made by and between ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company whose address is c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC, 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10019 (Assignee), and each of the entities listed on Exhibit A attached hereto (collectively, Assignor), each a Delaware limited liability company whose address is c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC, 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10019. Each of Assignor and Assignee is individually referred to herein as a Party and, collectively, as the Parties. Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the PSA.
BACKGROUND:
A. Pursuant to Section 1.3 of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and among Assignee, Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser), and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, dated December [ ], 2019 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA), the parties thereto agreed that Assignee would cause Assignor to assign to Assignee the Assets (as defined below).
B. In accordance with the PSA, Assignor desires to assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to accept, and assume ownership of, all of the Assets.
Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and in the PSA and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ASSIGNMENT:
1. Assignment. Assignor, effective as of immediately prior to the Closing, hereby grants, bargains, sells, assigns, conveys and delivers to Assignee all of Assignors right, title and interest in and to, and all of its obligations under, arising out of, or relating to, the following described assets (collectively, the Assets):
(a) the Excluded Company Records (as defined below);
(b) subject to Section 1.4 of the PSA, all trade credits, all accounts, all receivables of Assignor and all other proceeds, income or revenues of Assignor attributable to the Company Assets and attributable to any period of time prior to the Effective Time;
(c) except to the extent corresponding to a then-existing indemnification obligation of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i) of the PSA, Assignors right with respect to all claims and causes of action of Assignor arising under or with respect to any Company Contract
that are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective Time (including claims for adjustments or refunds);
(d) subject to Section 5.13 of the PSA, all rights and interests of Assignor (A) under any policy or agreement of insurance or indemnity, (B) under any bond or (C) to any insurance or condemnation proceeds or awards arising, in each case, from acts, omissions or events or damage to or destruction of property prior to the Closing Date;
(e) subject to Section 1.4 of the PSA, Assignors rights with respect to all Hydrocarbons produced and sold from the Company Assets with respect to all periods prior to the Effective Time (except for all Hydrocarbons for which Assignee receives an adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(a) of the PSA);
(f) all of Assignors personal computers and associated peripherals;
(g) all of Assignors computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, trademarks, logos and other Intellectual Property;
(h) to the extent transferable, all Seismic Data of Assignor;
(i) any ISDA agreements or similar types of agreements, Company Derivatives and any rights or proceeds associated therewith;
(j) Assignees or its Affiliates (including Assignors) Loan instruments or any other indebtedness for borrowed money;
(k) any assets that are excluded from the transactions contemplated under the PSA pursuant to the terms of the PSA;
(l) to the extent transferable, all surety agreements and similar agreements, bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other items of credit support, including those listed on Schedule 3.30(a) and Schedule 3.30(b) to the PSA, and to the extent not transferable, the right to receive all proceeds associated with the foregoing;
(m) any rights or interest in any sinking fund, reserve, bond, cash deposit or other financial instrument established or maintained, whether held by Assignor or any other Person on behalf of Assignor, to fund any current or future Decommissioning activities with respect to any Company Asset or other property of Assignor, including those listed on Exhibit B attached hereto;
(n) all revenues and other amounts to which Assignee is entitled pursuant to Section 1.4 of the PSA;
(o) the Ridgewood MSA; and
(p) any assets described on Exhibit C attached hereto.
2
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Assets, together with all rights, titles, interests, estates, remedies, powers, privileges, and appurtenances in any way appertaining or belonging thereto, unto Assignee, and its successors and assigns, forever, subject to the terms of this Assignment and the PSA.
2. Defined Terms. The following terms and expressions shall have the meanings set forth hereinafter:
Excluded Company Records means:
(a) all legal records and legal files of Assignee and Assignor and all documents that may be subject to legal privilege, including all work product of and attorney-client communications with Assignees or its Affiliates legal counsel (excluding title opinions and other title related materials);
(b) Assignees Income Tax Returns, Consolidated Group Tax Returns and other Tax Returns or other income Tax information of Assignee not related to the Company Assets;
(c) all financial and legal records of Assignee or its Affiliates (other than Assignor) and all of Assignees and its Affiliates (other than Assignors) corporate minute books and other business records (to the extent not pertaining primarily to Assignor);
(d) all emails and other correspondence by Assignees, its Affiliates and Riverstone personnel with respect to Assignee, Assignor, the Company Assets and the Company Business in any way; and
(e) all documents, data and records prepared or received by Assignee, Assignor or any of their Affiliates relating to the sale of the Acquired Membership Interests, Assignor and the Company Businesses, including (i) lists of prospective purchasers for such transactions compiled by Assignee or its Affiliates, (ii) bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons constituting prospective purchasers, (iii) analyses by Assignee or its Affiliates of any bids submitted by any prospective purchaser, (iv) correspondence between or among Assignee, its representatives, and any prospective purchaser but excluding communications between Assignee or Assignor (and each of their Affiliates), on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, and (v) correspondence between Assignee or any of its representatives with respect to any of the bids, the prospective purchasers or the transactions contemplated by the PSA.
3. Acceptance by Assignee. Subject to the terms of the PSA, as of immediately prior to the Closing, Assignee does hereby accept the assignment, transfer and conveyance of the Assets, assume any and all of Assignors duties and obligations and all Damages with respect to the Assets, and agrees to be bound by all express and implied covenants, rights, benefits, conditions, obligations, and liabilities with respect to the Assets.
4. Further Assurances. After the Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as may be reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Assignment or of any document delivered pursuant to this Assignment.
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5. Limitations.
(a) Assignor (i) makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) expressly disclaims all Damages for any representation, warranty, statement or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Assignee or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to Assignee by any officer, director, employee, agent, sponsor, consultant, representative or advisor of Assignor or any of its Affiliates or related Persons).
(b) ASSIGNOR (1) MAKES NO AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL OR STEP-OUT DRILLING OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES, (VII) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE ASSETS, (VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO ASSIGNEE OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS ASSIGNMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND (2) FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OR ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT ASSIGNEE HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS ASSIGNEE DEEMS APPROPRIATE, AND THAT THE ASSETS ARE BEING ASSIGNED TO ASSIGNEE AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS. ASSIGNOR HAS NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY REGARDING ANY MATTER OR CIRCUMSTANCE RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, THE RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INTO THE ENVIRONMENT OR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES OR THE ENVIRONMENT, OR ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE ASSETS, AND ASSIGNEE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TAKING THE ASSETS AS IS, WHERE IS FOR PURPOSES OF THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.
(c) ASSIGNEE EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE
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ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS ASSIGNMENT AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF ASSIGNEE AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT ASSIGNEE HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER.
6. PSA. This Assignment is made subject to the PSA. Nothing in this Assignment shall supersede, enlarge, diminish, waive or modify any term of the PSA or of the other documents contemplated therein. Should there be any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Assignment and the PSA, the terms and provisions of the PSA shall prevail.
7. Subrogation. With respect to Assignees acceptance and assumption of the ownership and obligations with respect to the Assets, to the extent permitted by Law, Assignee shall be subrogated to Assignors rights in and to the representations, warranties and covenants given by Assignors predecessors in title with respect to the Assets, and Assignor hereby grants and transfers to Assignee, its respective successors and assigns, to the extent so transferable and permitted by Law, the benefit of and the right to enforce the covenants, representations and warranties, if any, which Assignor is entitled to enforce with respect to the Assets.
8. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Assignment is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Assignment shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any adverse manner to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Assignment so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
9. Miscellaneous. Section 12.1 (Counterparts), Section 12.6 (Governing Law), Section 12.7 (Dispute Resolution), Section 12.8 (Captions), Section 12.9 (Waivers), Section 12.10 (Assignment), Section 12.12 (Amendment), Section 12.13 (No Third-Person Beneficiaries), Section 12.14 (Headings), Section 12.15 (References), Section 12.16 (Construction), and Section 12.19 (Time of Essence) of the PSA are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
[Signature pages follow.]
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EXHIBIT A
COMPANIES1
1 |
NTD: To conform to Exhibit B of the PSA. |
EXHIBIT B
SINKING FUNDS2
2 |
NTD: To conform to Schedule A to the PSA. |
EXHIBIT C
SPECIFIED ASSETS3
3 |
NTD: To conform to Annex 1, Part E to the PSA. |
Exhibit 2.2
EXECUTION VERSION
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
BY AND AMONG
ILX HOLDINGS II, LLC,
AND
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.,
AND,
SOLELY WITH RESPECT TO ITS OBLIGATIONS RELATED TO THE PURCHASER PARENT SHARES,
TALOS ENERGY INC.
DATED AS OF DECEMBER 10, 2019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE 1 PURCHASE AND SALE |
1 | |||||
Section 1.1 |
Purchase and Sale | 1 | ||||
Section 1.2 |
Certain Definitions | 1 | ||||
Section 1.3 |
Excluded Assets | 22 | ||||
Section 1.4 |
Revenues and Expenses | 22 | ||||
ARTICLE 2 PURCHASE PRICE |
23 | |||||
Section 2.1 |
Purchase Price | 23 | ||||
Section 2.2 |
Allocated Values; Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price | 24 | ||||
Section 2.3 |
Adjustments to Cash Purchase Price | 26 | ||||
Section 2.4 |
Closing Cash Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments | 28 | ||||
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER |
29 | |||||
Section 3.1 |
Seller | 29 | ||||
Section 3.2 |
The Companies | 31 | ||||
Section 3.3 |
Subsidiaries | 32 | ||||
Section 3.4 |
Financial Statements | 32 | ||||
Section 3.5 |
Labor and Employee Benefits Matters | 32 | ||||
Section 3.6 |
Litigation | 33 | ||||
Section 3.7 |
Taxes | 33 | ||||
Section 3.8 |
Environmental Matters | 35 | ||||
Section 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws | 37 | ||||
Section 3.10 |
Material Contracts | 37 | ||||
Section 3.11 |
Consents and Preferential Purchase Rights | 37 | ||||
Section 3.12 |
Liability for Brokers Fees | 38 | ||||
Section 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments | 38 | ||||
Section 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes | 38 | ||||
Section 3.15 |
Permits | 38 | ||||
Section 3.16 |
Assets of Company Businesses | 38 | ||||
Section 3.17 |
Insurance | 39 | ||||
Section 3.18 |
Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities | 39 | ||||
Section 3.19 |
Payout Balances and Take or Pay | 39 | ||||
Section 3.20 |
Non-Consent | 39 | ||||
Section 3.21 |
Wells | 40 | ||||
Section 3.22 |
Imbalances | 40 | ||||
Section 3.23 |
Royalties | 40 | ||||
Section 3.24 |
Leases | 40 | ||||
Section 3.25 |
Non-Operation | 41 | ||||
Section 3.26 |
Bankruptcy | 41 | ||||
Section 3.27 |
Bank Accounts | 41 | ||||
Section 3.28 |
Intellectual Property | 41 | ||||
Section 3.29 |
Casualty Losses | 42 |
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Section 3.30 |
Bonds; Letters of Credit and Guarantees | 42 | ||||
Section 3.31 |
Limitations | 42 | ||||
Section 3.32 |
Information Supplied | 45 | ||||
Section 3.33 |
Specified Matters | 45 | ||||
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER AND PURCHASER PARENT |
46 | |||||
Section 4.1 |
Existence and Qualification | 46 | ||||
Section 4.2 |
Power | 46 | ||||
Section 4.3 |
Authorization and Enforceability | 46 | ||||
Section 4.4 |
No Conflicts | 47 | ||||
Section 4.5 |
Consents, Approvals or Waivers | 47 | ||||
Section 4.6 |
Litigation | 47 | ||||
Section 4.7 |
Financing | 47 | ||||
Section 4.8 |
Investment Intent | 48 | ||||
Section 4.9 |
Independent Investigation | 48 | ||||
Section 4.10 |
Liability for Brokers Fees | 48 | ||||
Section 4.11 |
Qualification | 49 | ||||
Section 4.12 |
Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares | 49 | ||||
Section 4.13 |
SEC Reports | 49 | ||||
Section 4.14 |
Investment Company | 50 | ||||
Section 4.15 |
NYSE Listing | 50 | ||||
Section 4.16 |
Bankruptcy | 50 | ||||
Section 4.17 |
Information Supplied | 50 | ||||
ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES |
50 | |||||
Section 5.1 |
Press Releases and Disclosures | 50 | ||||
Section 5.2 |
Operation of Business | 51 | ||||
Section 5.3 |
Conduct of the Companies | 54 | ||||
Section 5.4 |
Update of Schedules | 56 | ||||
Section 5.5 |
Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Action | 57 | ||||
Section 5.6 |
Intercompany Indebtedness | 57 | ||||
Section 5.7 |
Hedges | 58 | ||||
Section 5.8 |
Further Assurances | 58 | ||||
Section 5.9 |
Replacement of Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees | 58 | ||||
Section 5.10 |
Certain Affiliate Transactions | 58 | ||||
Section 5.11 |
Preferential Purchase Rights; Consents | 59 | ||||
Section 5.12 |
Release | 61 | ||||
Section 5.13 |
Casualty and Condemnation | 62 | ||||
Section 5.14 |
Purchaser Parent Shares | 62 | ||||
Section 5.15 |
Cooperation with Purchaser Parent Securities Filings | 62 | ||||
Section 5.16 |
Preparation of Information Statement | 63 | ||||
Section 5.17 |
Distributions | 64 | ||||
Section 5.18 |
R&W Policy | 64 |
ii
ARTICLE 6 EXAMINATION OF TITLE AND PROPERTIES |
65 | |||||
Section 6.1 |
Access | 65 | ||||
Section 6.2 |
Environmental Inspection | 66 | ||||
Section 6.3 |
Exclusive Remedy | 67 | ||||
Section 6.4 |
Notice of Title Defects and Title Benefits; Remedies | 67 | ||||
Section 6.5 |
Title Defect Amount; Title Benefit Amount; Adjustments | 69 | ||||
Section 6.6 |
Notice of Environmental Defects; Remedies | 71 | ||||
Section 6.7 |
Title and Environmental Dispute Resolution | 72 | ||||
Section 6.8 |
Special Warranty of Defensible Title | 73 | ||||
ARTICLE 7 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING |
73 | |||||
Section 7.1 |
Conditions of Seller to Closing | 73 | ||||
Section 7.2 |
Conditions of Purchaser to Closing | 75 | ||||
ARTICLE 8 CLOSING |
76 | |||||
Section 8.1 |
Time and Place of Closing | 76 | ||||
Section 8.2 |
Obligations of Seller at Closing | 77 | ||||
Section 8.3 |
Obligations of Purchaser at Closing | 78 | ||||
ARTICLE 9 TAX MATTERS |
79 | |||||
Section 9.1 |
Withholding | 79 | ||||
Section 9.2 |
Tax Returns | 79 | ||||
Section 9.3 |
Proration of Straddle Period Taxes | 80 | ||||
Section 9.4 |
Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings | 80 | ||||
Section 9.5 |
Transfer Taxes | 81 | ||||
Section 9.6 |
Tax Refunds | 81 | ||||
ARTICLE 10 TERMINATION |
81 | |||||
Section 10.1 |
Termination | 81 | ||||
Section 10.2 |
Effect of Termination | 82 | ||||
ARTICLE 11 ASSUMPTION; INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS |
83 | |||||
Section 11.1 |
[Reserved] | 83 | ||||
Section 11.2 |
Indemnification | 83 | ||||
Section 11.3 |
Indemnification Actions | 87 | ||||
Section 11.4 |
Limitation on Actions | 89 | ||||
ARTICLE 12 MISCELLANEOUS |
92 | |||||
Section 12.1 |
Counterparts | 92 | ||||
Section 12.2 |
Notices | 92 | ||||
Section 12.3 |
Expenses | 93 | ||||
Section 12.4 |
Records | 93 | ||||
Section 12.5 |
Name Change | 94 | ||||
Section 12.6 |
Governing Law | 94 |
iii
Section 12.7 |
Dispute Resolution |
94 | ||||
Section 12.8 |
Captions |
94 | ||||
Section 12.9 |
Waivers |
94 | ||||
Section 12.10 |
Assignment |
95 | ||||
Section 12.11 |
Entire Agreement |
95 | ||||
Section 12.12 |
Amendment |
95 | ||||
Section 12.13 |
No Third-Person Beneficiaries |
95 | ||||
Section 12.14 |
Headings |
95 | ||||
Section 12.15 |
References |
95 | ||||
Section 12.16 |
Construction |
96 | ||||
Section 12.17 |
Limitation on Damages |
96 | ||||
Section 12.18 |
Specific Performance |
96 | ||||
Section 12.19 |
Time of Essence |
97 |
iv
EXHIBITS: |
||
Exhibit A |
Form of Assignment of Interests |
|
Exhibit B |
Companies |
|
Exhibit C |
Form of Escrow Agreement |
|
Exhibit D |
Title/Environmental Disputes |
|
Exhibit E |
Form of Registration Rights Agreement |
|
Exhibit F |
Form of Seller Guarantee |
|
Exhibit G |
Form of Excluded Assets Assignment |
|
Exhibit H |
R&W Policy |
|
ANNEXES: |
||
Annex 1 |
Company Assets |
|
Part A |
Company Leases |
|
Part B |
Company Wells |
|
Part C |
Company Contracts |
|
Part D-1 |
Company Rights-of-Way |
|
Part D-2 |
Company Personal Property |
|
Part E |
Company Excluded Assets |
|
SCHEDULES: |
||
Schedule A |
Sinking Funds |
|
Schedule 1.2 |
Permitted Encumbrances |
|
Schedule 3.3 |
Subsidiaries |
|
Schedule 3.6 |
Litigation |
|
Schedule 3.7 |
Taxes |
|
Schedule 3.8 |
Environmental Law |
|
Schedule 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws |
|
Schedule 3.10(a) |
Material Contracts |
|
Schedule 3.10(b) |
Affiliate Contracts |
|
Schedule 3.10(c) |
Certain Material Contract Matters |
|
Schedule 3.11(a) |
Preferential Purchase Rights |
|
Schedule 3.11(b) |
Consents |
|
Schedule 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments |
|
Schedule 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes |
|
Schedule 3.17 |
Insurance |
|
Schedule 3.19 |
Payout; Take-or-Pay |
|
Schedule 3.20 |
Non-Consent Operations |
|
Schedule 3.21(a) |
Wells |
|
Schedule 3.21(b) |
P&Ad Wells |
|
Schedule 3.21(c) |
Decommissioning Obligations |
|
Schedule 3.22 |
Imbalances |
|
Schedule 3.23 |
Royalties |
|
Schedule 3.24 |
Leases |
|
Schedule 3.27 |
Bank Accounts |
v
Schedule 3.28 |
Intellectual Property |
|
Schedule 3.30(a) |
Bonds; Letters of Credit; Guarantees |
|
Schedule 3.30(b) |
Other Credit Support Items |
|
Schedule 3.33 |
Specified Matters |
|
Schedule 5.2 |
Operation of Business |
|
Schedule 5.3 |
Conduct of the Companies |
|
Schedule 5.10 |
Affiliate Transactions |
|
Schedule 11.2 |
Indemnified Liabilities |
vi
Index of Defined Terms
Accounting Arbitrator |
Section 2.2(b)(iii) |
|
Accounting Principles |
Section 1.2(a) |
|
Acquired Membership Interests |
Recitals |
|
Adjustment Notice |
Section 2.4(b) |
|
Affiliate |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Affiliate Contract |
Section 1.2(ccc)(xv) |
|
Affiliate Transactions |
Section 5.10 |
|
Agreed Rate |
Section 1.2(c) |
|
Agreement |
Preamble |
|
Allocated Value |
Section 2.2(a) |
|
Allocation Objection Notice |
Section 2.2(b)(ii) |
|
Antitrust Laws |
Section 1.2(d) |
|
Asset Taxes |
Section 1.2(e) |
|
Assignment of Interests |
Section 8.2(a) |
|
Benefit Plan |
Section 1.2(f) |
|
BOEM |
Section 1.2(g) |
|
BSEE |
Section 1.2(h) |
|
Burdens |
Section 1.2(i) |
|
Business Day |
Section 1.2(j) |
|
Cash Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Casualty Loss |
Section 5.13 |
|
Claim |
Section 11.3(b) |
|
Claim Notice |
Section 11.3(b) |
|
Closing |
Section 8.1 |
|
Closing Cash Payment |
Section 2.4(a) |
|
Closing Date |
Section 8.1 |
|
Closing Settlement Statement |
Section 2.4(a) |
|
Code |
Section 1.2(k) |
|
Company or Companies |
Section 1.2(l) |
|
Company Assets |
Section 1.2(m) |
|
Company Business or Company Businesses |
Section 1.2(n) |
|
Company Contract |
Section 1.2(o) |
|
Company Derivatives |
Section 1.2(p) |
|
Company Leases |
Section 1.2(m)(i) |
|
Company Operating Expenses |
Section 1.2(q) |
|
Company Personal Property |
Section 1.2(m)(vii) |
|
Company Properties |
Section 1.2(m)(iii) |
|
Company Records |
Section 1.2(r) |
|
Company Rights-of-Way |
Section 1.2(m)(vi) |
|
Company Units |
Section 1.2(m)(iii) |
|
Company Wells |
Section 1.2(m)(ii) |
|
Confidentiality Agreement |
Section 1.2(s) |
|
Consent |
Section 3.11(b) |
vii
Consolidated Group |
Section 1.2(t) |
|
Controlled Group Liabilities |
Section 1.2(u) |
|
Credit Agreement |
Section 1.2(v) |
|
Cure Period |
Section 1.2(w) |
|
Customary Post-Closing Consents |
Section 1.2(x) |
|
Cut-Off Date |
Section 1.4(c) |
|
Damages |
Section 11.2(d) |
|
Decommission or Decommissioning |
Section 1.2(y) |
|
Defect Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Defect Escrow Account |
Section 1.2(z) |
|
Defensible Title |
Section 1.2(aa) |
|
Deposit |
Section 2.1(c) |
|
Derivatives |
Section 5.7 |
|
Determination Date |
Section 2.4(b)(ii) |
|
Dispute Auditor |
Section 2.4(b)(ii) |
|
Disputed Amount |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Environmental Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Title Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
DOJ |
Section 5.5 |
|
Effective Time |
Section 1.2(bb) |
|
Environmental Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Environmental Defect |
Section 1.2(cc) |
|
Environmental Defect Amount |
Section 1.2(dd) |
|
Environmental Defect Deadline |
Section 6.6(a) |
|
Environmental Defect Property |
Section 6.6(b) |
|
Environmental Deductible |
Section 6.6(d) |
|
Environmental Dispute Election |
Section 6.6(c) |
|
Environmental Laws |
Section 1.2(ee) |
|
Environmental Liabilities |
Section 1.2(ff) |
|
Environmental Notice |
Section 1.2(gg) |
|
Environmental Threshold |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
ERISA |
Section 1.2(hh) |
|
ERISA Affiliate |
Section 1.2(ii) |
|
Escrow Account |
Section 1.2(jj) |
|
Escrow Agent |
Section 1.2(kk) |
|
Escrow Agreement |
Section 1.2(ll) |
|
Exchange Act |
Section 4.5 |
|
Excluded Assets |
Section 1.2(mm) |
|
Excluded Assets Assignment |
Section 1.2(nn) |
|
Excluded Company Records |
Section 1.2(r)(v) |
|
Execution Date |
Preamble |
|
Financial Statements |
Section 1.2(oo) |
|
Final Allocation |
Section 2.2(b)(iv) |
|
Financing |
Section 4.7 |
viii
FTC |
Section 5.5 |
|
Fundamental Representations |
Section 11.4(a) |
|
Governmental Authority |
Section 1.2(pp) |
|
Hard Consent |
Section 5.11(b)(i) |
|
Hazardous Materials |
Section 1.2(qq) |
|
HSR Act |
Section 1.2(rr) |
|
Hydrocarbons |
Section 1.2(ss) |
|
Imbalance |
Section 1.2(tt) |
|
INC |
Section 1.2(uu) |
|
Included Title Defect Properties |
Section 6.4(b)(ii) |
|
Income Taxes |
Section 1.2(vv) |
|
Indemnified Liabilities |
Section 11.2(b)(iii) |
|
Indemnified Person |
Section 11.3(a) |
|
Indemnifying Person |
Section 11.3(a) |
|
Information Statement |
Section 5.16 |
|
Intellectual Property |
Section 1.2(ww) |
|
Intended Tax Treatment |
Section 2.2(b)(i) |
|
Interim Breach |
Section 11.2(b)(ii) |
|
Interim Breach Provision |
Section 11.2(b)(ii) |
|
Laws |
Section 1.2(xx) |
|
Lease Annex |
Section 1.2(yy) |
|
Liens |
Section 1.2(zz) |
|
Loan |
Section 1.2(aaa) |
|
Lowest Cost Response |
Section 1.2(bbb) |
|
Material Adverse Effect |
Section 3.31(e) |
|
Material Contract |
Section 1.2(ccc) |
|
Net Revenue Interest |
Section 1.2(ddd) |
|
NORM |
Section 3.8 |
|
Organizational Documents |
Section 1.2(eee) |
|
Other PSA |
Section 1.2(fff) |
|
Outside Date |
Section 10.1(c) |
|
Party or Parties |
Preamble |
|
Permits |
Section 1.2(ggg) |
|
Permitted Encumbrance |
Section 1.2(hhh) |
|
Permitted Interest Encumbrance |
Section 1.2(iii) |
|
Person |
Section 1.2(jjj) |
|
Phase I Activities |
Section 1.2(kkk) |
|
Post-Closing Statement |
Section 2.4(b) |
|
Pre-Effective Date Period |
Section 1.2(lll) |
|
Preferential Purchase Right |
Section 3.11(a) |
|
Proceedings |
Section 3.6 |
|
Proposed Allocation |
Section 2.2(b)(ii) |
|
Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Purchaser |
Preamble |
|
Purchaser Indemnified Parties |
Section 11.2(b) |
ix
Purchaser Parent |
Preamble |
|
Purchaser Parent SEC Reports |
Section 4.13 |
|
Purchaser Parent Shares |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Purchaser Tax Returns |
Section 9.2(b) |
|
Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review |
Section 6.2(a) |
|
Purchasers Representatives |
Section 6.1(a) |
|
R&W Conditional Binder |
Section 5.18(a) |
|
R&W Policy |
Section 5.18(a) |
|
Registration Rights Agreement |
Section 8.2(g) |
|
Release |
Section 1.2(mmm) |
|
Released Parties |
Section 5.12 |
|
Releasing Parties |
Section 5.12 |
|
Remediate, Remediation or Remedial |
Section 1.2(nnn) |
|
Required Purchaser Filings |
Section 5.15(a) |
|
Retained Employee-Related Liabilities |
Section 1.2(ooo) |
|
Ridgewood |
Section 5.1 |
|
Ridgewood MSA |
Section 1.2(ppp) |
|
Riverstone |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Riverstone Portfolio Company or Riverstone Portfolio Companies |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Scheduled Closing Date |
Section 8.1 |
|
Securities Act |
Section 3.1(e) |
|
Seismic Data |
Section 1.2(qqq) |
|
Seller |
Preamble |
|
Seller Indemnified Parties |
Section 11.2(a) |
|
Seller Tax |
Section 1.2(rrr) |
|
Seller Tax Returns |
Section 9.2(a) |
|
Sellers Knowledge |
Section 1.2(sss) |
|
Sinking Funds |
Section 1.2(mm)(xiii) |
|
Specified Matters |
Section 3.33 |
|
Straddle Period |
Section 1.2(ttt) |
|
Suspended Funds |
Section 1.2(uuu) |
|
Tax |
Section 1.2(vvv) |
|
Tax Effective Date |
Section 1.2(www) |
|
Tax Proceeding |
Section 9.4 |
|
Tax Return |
Section 1.2(xxx) |
|
Third-Party Loans |
Section 1.2(yyy) |
|
Title Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Title Benefit |
Section 1.2(zzz) |
|
Title Benefit Amount |
Section 6.5(b) |
|
Title Deductible |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
Title Defect |
Section 1.2(aaaa) |
|
Title Defect Amount |
Section 6.5(a) |
|
Title Defect Deadline |
Section 6.4(a) |
|
Title Defect Property |
Section 6.4(b) |
|
Title Dispute Election |
Section 6.4(b) |
x
Title Notice |
Section 1.2(bbbb) |
|
Title Threshold |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
Transaction Costs |
Section 1.2(cccc) |
|
Transaction Documents |
Section 5.2 |
|
Transfer Taxes |
Section 9.5 |
|
Treasury Regulations |
Section 1.2(dddd) |
|
Unadjusted Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Well Annex |
Section 1.2(eeee) |
|
Willful Breach |
Section 1.2(ffff) |
|
Working Interest |
Section 1.2(gggg) |
xi
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
This Purchase and Sale Agreement (this Agreement), is dated as of December 10, 2019 (the Execution Date), by and among ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser), and solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares (as defined herein), Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser Parent). Seller, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent are referred to collectively as the Parties and individually as a Party.
RECITALS
Seller owns all of the issued and outstanding membership interests (collectively, the Acquired Membership Interests) in each of the Companies (as defined hereinafter); and
Seller desires to sell, and Purchaser desires to purchase, all of the Acquired Membership Interests on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promises, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions and agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale. On the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, Seller agrees to sell, assign, transfer and convey to Purchaser, and Purchaser agrees to purchase, accept and pay for, the Acquired Membership Interests.
Section 1.2 Certain Definitions. Capitalized terms set forth in this Agreement have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.2 or in the Sections referenced in the Index of Defined Terms at the front of this Agreement. As used herein:
(a) Accounting Principles means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently applied.
(b) Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, with control in such context (including, with its correlative meaning, controlled by and under common control with) meaning the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise. The Parties acknowledge that (i) Sellers ultimate controlling Person, Riverstone Holdings LLC (and any investment fund managed by Riverstone Holdings LLC) (collectively, Riverstone), is engaged in the business of investing in multiple companies that explore for, produce, gather, transport, treat or process Hydrocarbons (each such company, excluding Seller and any direct or indirect subsidiaries of Seller, a
1
Riverstone Portfolio Company, and collectively, the Riverstone Portfolio Companies), (ii) Riverstone may have a majority or controlling interest in some or all of such Riverstone Portfolio Companies, and (iii) the Parties, on their behalf and on behalf of their successors and assigns, agree that for purposes of this Agreement, neither (A) any Riverstone Portfolio Companies (other than ILX Holdings, LLC, ILX Holdings III LLC, and each of their subsidiaries) nor (B) Ridgewood or its Affiliates, in either case, shall be deemed an Affiliate of Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Affiliates, when used with respect to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, shall only include Purchaser Parent and its subsidiaries, and (ii) prior to Closing, the Companies shall be deemed Affiliates of Seller and from and after the Closing, the Companies shall be deemed Affiliates of Purchaser.
(c) Agreed Rate means the lesser of (i) two and one-half percentage points (2.5%) per annum and (ii) the maximum rate allowed by applicable Laws.
(d) Antitrust Laws means, collectively, the HSR Act, the Sherman Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and any other federal, state or foreign Law, regulation or decree designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions for the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade.
(e) Asset Taxes means ad valorem, property, excise, severance, production, sales, use and similar Taxes based upon the acquisition, operation or ownership of the Company Assets or the production of Hydrocarbons or the receipt of proceeds therefrom, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Income Taxes and Transfer Taxes.
(f) Benefit Plan means (i) any employee benefit plan as defined in Sections 3(3) of ERISA (whether or not subject to ERISA) and (ii) any other compensation or benefit plan, agreement, understanding, policy, contract or arrangement, including a deferred compensation plan (together with any trust established thereunder and in support thereof and the assets of such trust) or arrangement, incentive plan, bonus plan or agreement, equity option plan, equity appreciation rights plan, restricted equity plan, equity purchase plan, equity award plan, equity-based compensation arrangement, phantom equity plan, change of control or golden parachute agreement, severance plan or policy, executive compensation or supplemental income arrangement, dependent care plan, cafeteria plan, employee assistance program, scholarship program, consulting contract, employment contract, collective bargaining agreement, retention agreement, non-competition agreement, consulting agreement, personnel policy, vacation policy, and other similar plan, agreement, understanding, policy, contract or arrangement.
(g) BOEM means the U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management or any successor agency thereto.
(h) BSEE means the U.S. Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement or any successor agency thereto.
(i) Burdens means any and all royalties, overriding royalties, production payments, non-participating royalties, payments out of production, reversionary interests,
2
convertible interests, net profits interests and all other similar interests burdening a Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(j) Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banks are closed for business in Houston, Texas, United States of America.
(k) Code means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(l) Company means each of those entities set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto, and all of them, collectively, the Companies.
(m) Company Assets means, with respect to each Company, all of such Companys assets and properties, including the following properties, rights, and other assets held by such Company:
(i) the oil and gas leases, oil, gas and mineral leases, subleases and other leaseholds, royalties, overriding royalties, net profits interests, production payments, mineral fee interests, carried interests, options and other rights to Hydrocarbons in place (in each case) that are described on the Lease Annex (collectively, the Company Leases), together with (A) any and all other rights, titles and interests of such Company in and to the lands covered or burdened thereby, and (B) all other interests of such Company of any kind or character in and to the Company Leases;
(ii) all wells located on any of the Company Leases or on any other lease or lands with which any Company Lease has been unitized or pooled and all wells in which any Company otherwise owns an interest (such wells collectively, including those set forth on the Well Annex and any equipment constituting a part of any such well, the Company Wells);
(iii) all rights and interests of such Company in, under or derived from all unitization, pooling or communitization orders, declarations and agreements in effect with respect to any of the Company Leases or Company Wells and the units created thereby (the Company Units, and together with the Company Leases and the Company Wells, the Company Properties);
(iv) all Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Properties, to the extent such Hydrocarbons were produced from and after the Effective Time and all Hydrocarbons for which Seller receives an adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(a);
(v) those Company Contracts described on Annex 1, Part C;
(vi) all servitudes, easements, rights-of-way, fee surface rights, surface leases, surface use agreements and other surface rights agreements owned or held by such Company (the Company Rights-of-Way), including those used or held
3
for use in connection with the ownership or operation of any of the other Company Assets, and further including those set forth on Annex 1, Part D-1;
(vii) all platforms, equipment, machinery, fixtures and other personal and mixed property, operational and nonoperational, known or unknown, owned or held by such Company (the Company Personal Property), including those located on or appurtenant to any of the other Company Assets, or used or held for use in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, and further including tanks, boilers, tubing, pumps, motors, flowlines, separators, fixtures, machinery, compression equipment, structures, radio and telephone equipment, SCADA and measurement technology (and smartphones, tablets and other mobility devices used in connection therewith), well communication devices and other materials and personal property used in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, and including those set forth on Annex 1, Part D-2;
(viii) all Permits owned or held by such Company, including those used in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, to the extent transferable as contemplated hereby;
(ix) to the extent that they may be transferred as contemplated hereunder, all rights, claims, and causes of action (including warranty and similar claims, indemnity claims, and defenses) of such Company whether arising before, on, or after the Effective Time;
(x) all Imbalances relating to the Company Properties; and
(xi) all Company Records.
For the avoidance of doubt, the Company Assets, when not referenced specifically with respect to such assets and properties of a particular Company, shall mean all assets and properties of the Companies, collectively.
(n) Company Business means, with respect to each Company, the oil and gas exploration and production business and related activities conducted as of the Execution Date (consistent with past practices) by such Company in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, and collectively with respect to all Companies, the Company Businesses.
(o) Company Contract means any contract, agreement or instrument to which any Company is a party or is bound or the Company Assets are bound; provided that the defined term Company Contract shall not include any Company Leases, easements, rights-of-way or Permits and other instruments to the extent constituting any applicable Companys chain of title to the Company Leases, easements or rights-of-way (other than the acquisition purchase and sale agreements pursuant to which the Company Assets were acquired, and similar acquisition documents, unless such acquisition purchase and sale agreements and similar acquisition documents are substantially performed and no
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Company has any material continuing obligations or undertakings thereunder, such as non-disclosure or non-compete obligations).
(p) Company Derivatives means, collectively, any and all Derivatives entered into by Seller or its Affiliates on behalf of any of the Companies or by any of the Companies or otherwise binding on any Company or any Company Asset.
(q) Company Operating Expenses means all operating expenses (including costs of insurance attributable to the Company Assets but excluding all costs and expenses of bonds, letters of credit or other surety instruments) and all capital expenditures incurred in the ownership and operation of the Company Assets in the ordinary course of business and, where applicable, in accordance with the relevant operating or unit agreement or pooling order, if any, and overhead costs charged to Seller or its Affiliates (to the extent attributable to the Company Assets), any Company or the Company Assets by any third party under the relevant operating or unit agreement or pooling order or similar arrangement, if any, but excluding Damages attributable to (i) personal injury or death, property damage or violation of any Law, (ii) Decommissioning obligations, (iii) environmental matters, including obligations to remediate any contamination of water or Company Personal Property under applicable Environmental Laws (other than any such obligations charged to the Companies or the Company Assets by applicable third party operators), (iv) obligations with respect to Imbalances, (v) failure to accurately pay Working Interests, royalties, overriding royalties or other interest owners revenues or proceeds attributable to sales of Hydrocarbons relating to the Company Assets, including those held in suspense, (vi) (A) any Damages for which Seller has agreed to indemnify, defend or hold harmless any of the Purchaser Indemnified Parties under Section 11.2(b)(i) or Section 11.2(b)(iii) or (B) any Specified Matters, (vii) Taxes, (viii) all internal overhead and/or general and administrative costs incurred by Seller or its Affiliates, (ix) all overhead costs charged to any Company or the Company Assets under the Ridgewood MSA, (x) curative actions by Seller, any Company or their Affiliates with respect to any Title Defect or any actual or alleged breach of any representation or warranty set forth in Article 3, or (xi) claims for indemnification or reimbursement from any third party with respect to Damages of the types described in the preceding clauses (i) through (x), whether such claims are made pursuant to contract or otherwise.
(r) Company Records means all original (or electronic or paper copies where originals do not exist) data, information, software, books, plats, files, studies, memoranda, reservoir models, supplier lists, customer lists, and records of the Companies, including all production records, operating records, correspondence, lease records, land files, well logs and other well-related records, and division order records, prospect files, title records (including abstracts of title, ownership reports, title opinions and memoranda, and title curative documents), contract files, engineering, maintenance and/or production files, regulatory filings, environmental and worker safety records, accounting records, Tax records, and maps, electric logs, core data, pressure data and decline curves; excluding, however:
(i) all legal records and legal files of Seller and the Companies and all documents that may be subject to legal privilege, including all work product of and
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attorney-client communications with Sellers or its Affiliates legal counsel (excluding title opinions and other title related materials);
(ii) Sellers Income Tax Returns, Consolidated Group Tax Returns, and other Tax Returns or other income Tax information of Seller not related to the Company Assets;
(iii) all financial and legal records of Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Companies) and all of Sellers and its Affiliates (other than the Companies) corporate minute books and other business records (to the extent not pertaining primarily to the Companies);
(iv) all emails and other correspondence by Sellers, its Affiliates and Riverstone personnel with respect to Seller, the Companies, the Company Assets and the Company Business in any way; and
(v) all documents, data and records prepared or received by Seller, any Company or any of their Affiliates relating to the sale of the Acquired Membership Interests, the Companies and the Company Businesses, including (a) lists of prospective purchasers for such transactions compiled by Seller or its Affiliates, (b) bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons constituting prospective purchasers, (c) analyses by Seller or its Affiliates of any bids submitted by any prospective purchaser, (d) correspondence between or among Seller, its representatives, and any prospective purchaser but excluding communications between Seller or any Company (and each of their Affiliates), on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, and (e) correspondence between Seller or any of its representatives with respect to any of the bids, the prospective purchasers or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the records referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above, the Excluded Company Records).
(s) Confidentiality Agreement means that certain Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of January 19, 2018, as amended by that certain Amendment to Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of October 14, 2019, as further amended by that certain Second Amendment to Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2019, by and between Riverstone Investment Group LLC and Talos Energy LLC, as the same may be further amended, supplemented, and/or restated, from time to time.
(t) Consolidated Group means any affiliated, combined, consolidated, unitary or similar group with respect to any Taxes, including any affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code electing to file consolidated federal income Tax Returns and any similar group under foreign, state or local Law.
(u) Controlled Group Liabilities means any and all liabilities of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates (i) under Title IV of ERISA, (ii) under Section 206(g), 302 or 303 of ERISA, (iii) under Section 412, 430, 431, 436 or 4971 of the Code, (iv) as a result of the failure to comply with the continuation of coverage requirements of Section 601 et seq. of
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ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code, and (v) under corresponding or similar provisions of any foreign Laws.
(v) Credit Agreement means that certain Senior Secured Project Finance Term-Loan Agreement, dated June 28, 2017, by and among ILX Holdings II, LLC as Borrower, Societe General, as Administrative Agent, and the lenders party thereto, as the same may be further amended, supplemented, and/or restated, from time to time.
(w) Cure Period means the period from and after the Title Defect Deadline until Closing Date.
(x) Customary Post-Closing Consents means consents, approvals and/or authorizations from Governmental Authorities that customarily are obtained following the closing of transactions substantially similar to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(y) Decommission and Decommissioning means all dismantling and decommissioning activities and obligations with respect to the Company Assets as are required by Law, any Governmental Authority or agreements including all well plugging, replugging and abandonment, facility dismantlement and removal, pipeline and flowline removal, dismantlement and removal of all other property of any kind related to or associated with operations or activities and associated site restoration and site remediation.
(z) Defect Escrow Account means the account established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement holding the Disputed Amounts (as the same may be adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement).
(aa) Defensible Title means, subject to any Permitted Encumbrances, such title of the applicable Company, deducible of record (other than interests not filed of record that were obtained as a result of non-consent elections) that, as of the Effective Time and immediately prior to Closing:
(i) entitles the applicable Company to receive a Net Revenue Interest with respect to each Company Lease or Company Unit set forth on the Lease Annex or each Company Well set forth on the Well Annex not less than the Net Revenue Interest set forth on the Lease Annex or Well Annex, as applicable, for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for the entire productive life of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, except for changes or adjustments that are expressly set forth on such Lease Annex or Well Annex or on Schedule 3.20 or result from (A) the establishment of units or changes in existing units (or the participating areas therein) after the Execution Date, subject to Section 5.2, (B) actions taken or not taken in accordance with the directions of Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.2, (C) any Imbalances set forth on Schedule 3.22, or (D) those operations in which the applicable Company may be a nonconsenting co-owner or co-party from and after the Execution Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
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(ii) obligates the applicable Company to bear a Working Interest with respect to each Company Lease or Company Unit set forth on the Lease Annex or each Company Well set forth on the Well Annex no greater than the Working Interest set forth on the Lease Annex or Well Annex for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for the entire productive life of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, (unless such increase in the Working Interest is accompanied by at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well), except for changes or adjustments that are expressly set forth on such Lease Annex or Well Annex or on Schedule 3.20 or result from (A) the establishment of units or changes in existing units (or the participating areas therein) after the Execution Date, subject to Section 5.2, (B) actions taken or not taken in accordance with the directions of Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.2, (C) any Imbalances set forth on Schedule 3.22, or (D) those operations in which the applicable Company may be a nonconsenting co-owner or co-party from and after the Execution Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and
(iii) is free and clear of all Liens.
(bb) Effective Time means 12:00 a.m., Central Time, on July 1, 2019.
(cc) Environmental Defect means any event, condition, or circumstance, including any Release into the environment of Hazardous Materials, relating to any of the Company Assets that (i) constitutes a violation of or non-compliance with any Environmental Law or (ii) would reasonably be expected to require Remediation presently under Environmental Laws; provided, however, that any claims or Proceedings related to climate change or coastal erosion shall not constitute an Environmental Defect unless the applicable Company is a named party thereto.
(dd) Environmental Defect Amount means, with respect to each Environmental Defect, the estimated Lowest Cost Response net to the applicable Companies interest of Remediation for such Environmental Defect for the affected Company Asset (or Company Assets if multiple Company Assets are affected by the same Environmental Defect).
(ee) Environmental Laws means all Laws as of the Execution Date of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Company Assets or the property in question and addressing (i) pollution, (ii) protection of the environment, human health and safety (to the extent such human health and safety relates to exposure of Hazardous Materials) or natural resources, or (iii) the generation, use, storage, recycling, treatment, processing, transportation, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials. Without limiting the foregoing, Environmental Laws includes the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; the Hazardous Materials Transportation Authorization Act, 49 U.S.C. § 5101 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 through 2629; the Oil
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Pollution Act, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act, 42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq.; and the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300f through 300j, in each case as amended to the Execution Date, and all regulations implementing the foregoing.
(ff) Environmental Liabilities means any Damages pursuant to any (i) order, notice of responsibility, directive (including requirements embodied in Environmental Laws), injunction, judgment or similar ruling or act (including settlements) by any Governmental Authority to the extent arising out of any violation of, or Remedial obligation under, any Environmental Law or (ii) claim or cause of action by a Governmental Authority or other Person for personal injury, death, property damage, damage to natural resources, Remediation or payment or reimbursement of Remediation costs, or similar costs or expenses to the extent arising out of a Release of any Hazardous Material, or any violation of, or any Remediation obligation under, any Environmental Laws.
(gg) Environmental Notice means a written notice with respect to any Environmental Defect that includes (i) a reasonable description and explanation of the matter constituting the alleged Environmental Defect and the Company Assets believed by Purchaser to be affected thereby, including a reference to the Environmental Law applicable to such matter, (ii) Purchasers estimate of the Environmental Defect Amount with respect to such Environmental Defect, and (iii) such supporting reports and data in Purchasers and its Affiliates possession which are used by Purchaser to identify the existence of any such Environmental Defect (which shall be governed by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement).
(hh) ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
(ii) ERISA Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, any entity, trade or business that is a member of a group described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code that includes such Person.
(jj) Escrow Account means the account established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement for purposes of holding the Deposit.
(kk) Escrow Agent means Citibank, N.A.
(ll) Escrow Agreement means an Escrow Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto, among Seller, Purchaser and the Escrow Agent, executed prior to or contemporaneously with this Agreement.
(mm) Excluded Assets means:
(i) the Excluded Company Records;
(ii) subject to Section 1.4, all trade credits, all accounts, all receivables of the Companies and all other proceeds, income or revenues of the Companies
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attributable to the Company Assets and attributable to any period of time prior to the Effective Time;
(iii) except to the extent corresponding to a then-existing indemnification obligation of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i), the Companies right with respect to all claims and causes of action of the Companies arising under or with respect to any Company Contract that are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective Time (including claims for adjustments or refunds);
(iv) subject to Section 5.13, all rights and interests of the Companies (A) under any policy or agreement of insurance or indemnity, (B) under any bond or (C) to any insurance or condemnation proceeds or awards arising, in each case, from acts, omissions or events or damage to or destruction of property prior to the Closing Date;
(v) subject to Section 1.4, the Companies rights with respect to all Hydrocarbons produced and sold from the Company Assets with respect to all periods prior to the Effective Time (except for all Hydrocarbons for which Seller receives an adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(a));
(vi) all of the Companies personal computers and associated peripherals;
(vii) all of the Companies computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, trademarks, logos and other Intellectual Property;
(viii) to the extent transferable, all Seismic Data of the Companies;
(ix) any ISDA agreements or similar types of agreements, Company Derivatives and any rights or proceeds associated therewith;
(x) Sellers or its Affiliates (including the Companies) Loan instruments or any other indebtedness for borrowed money;
(xi) any assets that are excluded from the transactions contemplated hereunder pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
(xii) to the extent transferable, all surety agreements and similar agreements, bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other items of credit support, including those listed on Schedule 3.30(a) and Schedule 3.30(b), and to the extent not transferable, the right to receive all proceeds associated with the foregoing;
(xiii) any rights or interest in any sinking fund, reserve, bond, cash deposit or other financial instrument (collectively, the Sinking Funds) established or maintained, whether held by any Company or any other Person on behalf of such Company, to fund any current or future Decommissioning activities with respect to
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any Company Asset or other property of any Company, including those listed on Schedule A;
(xiv) all revenues and other amounts to which Seller is entitled pursuant to Section 1.4;
(xv) the Ridgewood MSA; and
(xvi) any assets described on Annex 1, Part E.
(nn) Excluded Assets Assignment means an assignment and bill of sale, substantially in the form of Exhibit G attached hereto.
(oo) Financial Statements means (i) the audited consolidated financial statements of Seller, including the notes thereto, consisting of a balance sheet as of December 31 in each of the years 2017 and 2018 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members equity and cash flows for the years 2017 and 2018 and (ii) the unaudited consolidated financial statements of Seller consisting of a balance sheet as of June 30, 2019 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members equity and cash flows for the six-month period then-ended.
(pp) Governmental Authority means any federal, state, local or foreign government or other political subdivision or quasi-governmental entity, and all departments, courts, tribunals, commissions, boards, arbitral bodies, bureaus, bodies, ministries, agencies or other instrumentalities of any of them.
(qq) Hazardous Materials means any waste, chemical, material or other substance regulated, defined or listed as a hazardous substance, solid waste (including any oil and gas exploration and production wastes, components, fractions or derivatives thereof), hazardous waste, toxic substance, hazardous material, contaminant, pollutant or words of similar meaning or import under any applicable Environmental Law.
(rr) HSR Act means the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(ss) Hydrocarbons means oil, gas, condensate or any other gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons or any combination or constituents thereof, including sulphur and other constituents extracted therefrom.
(tt) Imbalance means over-production or under-production or over-deliveries or under-deliveries, as applicable, on account of (i) any outstanding imbalance at the wellhead between the amount of Hydrocarbons produced from a Company Well and allocable to the interests of the applicable Company therein and the shares of production from the relevant Company Well that are actually taken by or delivered to or for the account of the applicable Company and (ii) any outstanding marketing imbalance between the amount of Hydrocarbons required to be delivered by or to a Company under any Company Contract relating to the purchase and sale, gathering, transportation, storage, treating, processing, or marketing of Hydrocarbons and the Hydrocarbons actually delivered by or
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to or for the account of such Company pursuant to any such Company Contract, in each case, excluding any imbalances attributable to royalties payable in kind to the U.S. Office of Natural Resources Revenue; provided that Imbalance does not include any Excluded Assets.
(uu) INC means an incident of non-compliance issued by BOEM or BSEE with respect to any of the Company Assets.
(vv) Income Taxes means any income, capital gains, franchise and similar Taxes.
(ww) Intellectual Property means all of the following in any jurisdiction throughout the world: (i) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions (whether or not patentable); (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, corporate names and domain names and other similar indicia of origin, and all goodwill associated therewith, and registrations of and applications to register the foregoing; (iii) copyrights and all registrations of and applications to register the foregoing; (iv) trade secrets, confidential information and confidential know-how (including confidential information regarding manufacturing and production processes, models, simulations, ideas, research and development, formulas, compositions, technical and engineering data/reports, process and operating manuals, drawings, designs, specifications, customer and supply data, pricing and cost information, and business and marketing plans and proposals); and (v) all other intellectual property rights.
(xx) Laws means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, writs, injunctions, decrees, requirements, judgments, settlements and codes of Governmental Authorities, including obligations arising under the common law and Permits.
(yy) Lease Annex means Annex 1, Part A.
(zz) Liens means any lien, pledge, claim, charge, security interest, defect or other similar encumbrance or rights of any other Person with respect to the applicable property.
(aaa) Loan means any indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantee of any such indebtedness.
(bbb) Lowest Cost Response means the response authorized under Environmental Laws that addresses an environmental condition which requires Remediation (including such Remediation required by any Governmental Authority) at the lowest cost (discounted to present value, using a seven percent (7%) discount rate) (taking into consideration any direct expenses, liabilities or Damages that are reasonably expected to arise as a result of such response) as compared to any other response that is authorized under Environmental Laws and that allows for the continued safe and prudent operation of the affected asset. Taking no action for an environmental condition for which Remediation is required shall constitute the Lowest Cost Response if, after investigation, taking no
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action is determined to be allowed under Environmental Laws (unless Remediation is required by any Governmental Authority). If taking no action for an environmental condition for which Remediation is required is not allowed under Environmental Laws, the least costly active remedy, such as (x) a risk-based closure that may or may not require institutional controls such as deed restrictions limiting the use of the property to its present or similar uses or prohibiting the installation of shallow groundwater wells, or (y) the installation of engineering controls or physical barriers to contain, stabilize, prevent migration of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials, including caps, dikes, encapsulation, leachate collection systems, and similar barriers or controls, shall be the Lowest Cost Response; provided that the Lowest Cost Response shall always include Remediation required by any Governmental Authority.
(ccc) Material Contract means any Company Contract which (x) can reasonably be expected to generate gross revenue per year in excess of Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($500,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, or to require expenditures per year in excess of Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($500,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, or (y) is of one or more of the following types:
(i) contracts for the purchase, sale or exchange of Hydrocarbons (unless such contract is terminable by the applicable Company without penalty on sixty (60) days notice or less);
(ii) contracts for the gathering, treating, processing, handling, refining, storing, transporting, marketing, disposal or injection of Hydrocarbons and contracts containing an acreage dedication, take-or-pay or volume commitment and all similar contracts (unless such contract is terminable by the applicable Company without penalty on sixty (60) days notice or less);
(iii) to the extent the same will not be released or terminated at or prior to Closing, any indenture, mortgage, loan, note, credit, sale-leaseback or similar contract, including all Third-Party Loans, (in each case) evidencing a Loan binding on any of the Acquired Membership Interests, any Company or the Company Assets or granting any Liens upon any Acquired Membership Interest or any Company Asset and all related security agreements or similar agreements associated therewith;
(iv) contracts containing all production payments or net profits interests provisions burdening the applicable Companys interest in any of the Company Assets;
(v) contracts for the use of drilling rigs;
(vi) merger agreements, purchase agreements, farmin and farmout agreements, development agreements, exploration agreements, participation agreements, participation area agreements, exchange agreements, pre-pooling letter agreements and similar agreements providing for the earning or acquisition of an equity interest, beneficial interest or leasehold interest;
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(vii) operating agreements, joint lease operating agreements, unit agreements, unit operating agreements and communitization agreements;
(viii) seismic and other data licenses and contracts;
(ix) partnership agreements, joint venture agreements and similar agreements;
(x) any Company Contract pursuant to which any Company will acquire any interest in any other Person;
(xi) any contract requiring any Company to provide any guaranty, letter of credit, cash, treasury securities, comfort letter, surety bond, or other credit support to Seller or its Affiliates;
(xii) (A) any contract creating a capital lease obligation for or on a Company, (B) any Company Contract for the sale of accounts receivable, and (C) any contract the principal purpose of which is for a Company to provide indemnification to any other Person with respect to any Company Assets;
(xiii) any Company Contract relating to Derivatives;
(xiv) any contract that constitutes a lease (other than the Company Leases) under which each applicable Company is the lessor or the lessee of real or personal property which lease (A) cannot be terminated by such Company without penalty upon sixty (60) days or less notice and (B) involves an annual base rental of more than One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000);
(xv) (A) any contract between Seller or an Affiliate thereof (other than a Company(ies)), on the one hand, and any Company, on the other hand, and (B) any contract listed on Schedule 5.10 (each as described in (A) or (B), an Affiliate Contract);
(xvi) any Company Contract or contract for consulting, management, operations or other independent contractor services (excluding ordinary hourly services for accounting or legal matters);
(xvii) any Company Contract that provides staff leasing, personnel services, employee leasing or any other personnel-related, employment-related or employee benefit-related services to a Company;
(xviii) any contract that provides staff leasing, personnel services, employee leasing or any other personnel-related, employment-related or employee benefit-related services with respect to any Company Assets;
(xix) any Company Contracts with any labor union or association or other Person representing, purporting to represent or seeking to represent any employee of a Company or other individual who provides services to a Company;
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(xx) any Company Contracts (other than confirmations of transactions pursuant to master agreements) with any Governmental Authority; and
(xxi) any contract that contains an area of mutual interest, non-compete, non-solicit, drag along rights, tag along rights, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer or other right to purchase, participation rights, or similar provisions pursuant to which any third party may be entitled to acquire an interest in any Company Assets or Acquired Membership Interests, which would restrict Purchasers or any Companys actions with respect to the Company Assets after Closing or which limits or otherwise restricts any Company or Purchaser (after Closing) from engaging or competing in any line of business, in any geographic location or with any Person.
(ddd) Net Revenue Interest means the interest (expressed as a percentage or decimal) in and to all the Hydrocarbons produced and saved or sold from or allocated to the relevant Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well after giving effect to all Burdens.
(eee) Organizational Documents means (i) the articles or certificate of incorporation and bylaws of a corporation; (ii) the certificate of formation and limited liability company agreement of a limited liability company; (iii) the limited partnership agreement and a certificate of limited partnership of a limited partnership; (iv) any charter or similar document adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation, or organization of any Person; and (v) any amendment to any of the foregoing.
(fff) Other PSA means each of (i) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), (ii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings III LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), and (iii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among Castex Energy 2014, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time).
(ggg) Permits means any and all governmental licenses, permits, franchises, orders, exemptions, variances, waivers, authorizations, certificates, consents, rights, privileges and applications therefor issued by, or if only submission is required, submitted to and accepted by, any Governmental Authority.
(hhh) Permitted Encumbrance means:
(i) all Burdens upon, measured by, or payable out of production, or otherwise affecting the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, if the net cumulative effect of such Burdens does not operate to (A) reduce the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to less than the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex,
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or (B) increase the applicable Companys Working Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to greater than the Working Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex (without at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, as applicable);
(ii) all easements, rights-of-way, covenants, restrictions, servitudes, permits, surface leases, surface use agreements, sub-surface leases, grazing rights, logging rights, mining rights and other similar rights (including rights in respect of surface and subsurface operations not involving the extraction of Hydrocarbons) with respect to the Company Leases, and canals, ditches, reservoirs, pipelines, utility lines, power lines, railways, streets, roads, alleys, highways and other structures on, over, through or under the Company Leases, in each case that do not materially detract from the value of or materially interfere with the ownership, operation or use of the assets subject thereto or affected thereby (as currently owned, used or operated);
(iii) the terms and conditions of (X) the Company Leases and Company Contracts, provided that the net cumulative effect of such matters does not operate to (A) reduce the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to less than the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex, or (B) increase the applicable Companys Working Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to greater than the Working Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex (without at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, as applicable) and (Y) this Agreement and any other agreement or document contemplated to be executed pursuant to this Agreement;
(iv) conventional rights of reassignment, upon the surrender or expiration of any Company Lease which have not been triggered as of the date hereof;
(v) all Liens for Taxes or assessments not yet due or not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, that are being contested in good faith in the normal course of business and, in each case, for which appropriate reserves have been made in the books and records of the Companies;
(vi) all applicable Laws and rights reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority pursuant to applicable Law (A) to control or regulate any Company Asset in any manner, (B) by the terms of any right, power, grant or permit, or by provision of Law, to terminate such right, power, grant or permit or to purchase, condemn, expropriate or recapture or to designate a purchaser of any Company Asset, (C) to use any Company Asset in any manner or (D) to enforce
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any obligations or duties owed to any Governmental Authority with respect to any Permit;
(vii) Liens released or discharged by Seller prior to or at the Closing, including those set forth on Schedule 1.2;
(viii) any undetermined and inchoate liens and any vendors, carriers, warehousemens, repairmens, mechanics, workmens, materialmens, construction or other like Liens arising by operation of Law in the ordinary course of business or incident to the construction or improvement of any Company Asset in respect of obligations that are not yet due in the normal course of business or, if due, that are being contested in good faith by appropriate Proceedings by or on behalf of the applicable Company;
(ix) all Preferential Purchase Rights and similar contractual provisions, and all Consents and Customary Post-Closing Consents;
(x) any failure to obtain waivers of maintenance of uniform interest, restriction on zone transfer, or similar provisions in operating agreements with respect to assignments in any Companys chain of title to such Company Asset;
(xi) all Liens created under Company Leases or Company Contracts or by operation of Law in respect of obligations that are not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, that are being contested in good faith in the normal course of business and are identified on Schedule 1.2;
(xii) such defects or irregularities in the Working Interests or Net Revenue Interests in the Company Assets resulting from the failure to file any assignment or other transfer instrument in the applicable Companys chain of title in the records of any adjoining county or parish, so long as the instrument in question is filed with the BOEM;
(xiii) any defects that (a) would not constitute a Title Defect under the definition of that term or (b) would otherwise constitute a Title Defect under this Agreement but which Purchaser has waived or is deemed to have waived in writing;
(xiv) all defects (a) based solely on a recorded document(s) that is not in the applicable Companys files if the document is filed of record or (b) arising out of lack of corporate or other entity authorization or defects in the execution, delivery, acknowledgment, or approval of any instrument, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that the action was not authorized;
(xv) any defects to the extent based on (a) lack of a division order or an operating agreement covering such Company Asset (including portions of such Company Asset that were formerly within a unit but which have been excluded from the unit as a result of a contraction or replacement of the unit) or (b) failure of any communitization agreement, unit agreement, or similar type of agreement to have been finally approved by any Governmental Authority;
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(xvi) all Imbalances, all depth restrictions or limitations applicable to such Company Assets, and any other matters, in each case, expressly set forth in the Lease Annex or the Well Annex;
(xvii) the terms and conditions of, and any Liens created pursuant to, the Credit Agreement or any other Third-Party Loan of a Company, and any agreement or instrument entered into in relation therewith, in each case to the extent released or otherwise not binding on the Companies or the Company Assets as of Closing; and
(xviii) any other matters expressly described on Schedule 1.2.
(iii) Permitted Interest Encumbrance means the following:
(i) Liens created by this Agreement;
(ii) the terms and conditions of, and any Liens created pursuant to, the Credit Agreement or any other Third-Party Loan of a Company, and any agreement or instrument entered into in relation therewith, in each case to the extent released or otherwise not binding on the Acquired Membership Interests as of Closing; and
(iii) any restrictions on sales of securities under applicable securities Laws.
(jjj) Person means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, Governmental Authority or any other entity.
(kkk) Phase I Activities means a desktop review of the records maintained by Governmental Authorities and to the extent Seller or the Companies are able to secure availability without cost or violating any contractual obligation, interviews of personnel, but does not include any sampling, testing or similar invasive activities.
(lll) Pre-Effective Date Period means any Tax period ending on or before the Tax Effective Date.
(mmm) Release means any releasing, spilling, emitting, leaking, pumping, pouring, emptying, escaping, dumping, depositing, disposing, discharging, dispersing, leaching or migrating of Hazardous Materials into the environment.
(nnn) Remediate, Remediation or Remedial means any action required by or reasonably necessary to comply with any applicable Environmental Law to investigate, clean-up, remedy, cure, remove, remediate, restore, reclaim, abate, monitor, or conduct corrective action, closure or post-closure obligations with respect to any event, condition, circumstance, environmental pollution, contamination or degradation, including any permitting or reporting or necessary facility repair or modification (including the installation and operation of any reasonably required pollution control equipment).
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(ooo) Retained Employee-Related Liabilities means all liabilities that are attributable to, associated with or related to, or that arise out of or in connection with (i) any Benefit Plan or other employee benefit or compensation plan, program or arrangement sponsored, maintained or contributed to by Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates or to which Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates was obligated to contribute to at any time on or prior to the Closing, including all Controlled Group Liabilities, and (ii) the employment or engagement by Seller or any of its Affiliates of any individual, including liabilities arising at any time with respect to any act or omission or other practice arising from or relating to an employment or independent contractor relationship or the termination thereof.
(ppp) Ridgewood MSA means that certain Amended and Restated Management Services Agreement, dated as of February 10, 2016, by and among Ridgewood, ILX Holdings II, LLC, the entities listed on Exhibit A attached thereto, and, for the limited purposes set forth therein, ILX-Ridgewood II, LLC, as the same may have been, and may be further, amended, supplemented, and/or restated, from time to time.
(qqq) Seismic Data means all geological or geophysical or other seismic or related technical data, information, records or interpretations relating to the Company Assets.
(rrr) Seller Tax means (i) Income Taxes imposed by any applicable Law on Seller, any of its direct or indirect owners or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies), (ii) Taxes of any Consolidated Group (or any member thereof) of which any Company (or any predecessor of any Company) is or was a member on or prior to the Closing Date by reason of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6(a) or any analogous or similar foreign, state or local Law (other than such a group of which only the Companies have been members), (iii) Taxes imposed on any Company or for which any Company may otherwise be liable (A) for any Pre-Effective Date Period and the portion of any Straddle Period ending on and including the Tax Effective Date (determined in accordance with Section 9.3 and taking into account, and without duplication of, any Asset Taxes effectively borne by Seller as a result of the downward adjustments to the Purchase Price or an exclusion to the upward adjustments to the Purchase Price, in each case made pursuant to Section 2.3(e) or Section 2.4, as applicable), (B) in respect of any Excluded Assets, or (C) resulting from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (for the avoidance of doubt, including but not limited to, the transactions contemplated in Sections 1.3 and 5.6), (iv) Taxes for which Seller is responsible pursuant to Section 9.5, and (v) to the extent not otherwise addressed in clauses (i) through (iv), Taxes of any other Person for which any Company is or has been liable as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise, resulting from events, transactions or relationships occurring or existing prior to the Tax Effective Date.
(sss) Sellers Knowledge means with respect to the Companies, the Company Assets and the ownership or operation thereof, the actual knowledge (after due inquiry) of the following Persons: Robert Tichio, Alfredo Marti and Fauzul Lakhani.
(ttt) Straddle Period means any Tax period that begins on or before the Tax Effective Date and ends after the Tax Effective Date.
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(uuu) Suspended Funds means funds which the applicable Company is holding which are owing to third party owners of royalty, overriding royalty, working or other interests in respect of past production of oil, gas or other Hydrocarbons attributable or allocated to the Company Assets of such Company.
(vvv) Tax means (i) any tax, assessment, unclaimed property or escheat obligation, fee or other governmental charge imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any foreign, federal, state or local income tax, surtax, remittance tax, presumptive tax, net worth tax, special contribution, production tax, pipeline transportation tax, freehold mineral tax, value added tax, withholding tax, gross receipts tax, windfall profits tax, environmental tax (including taxes under Section 59A of the Code), profits tax, severance tax, personal property tax, real property tax, sales tax, license tax, goods and services tax, service tax, transfer tax, use tax, excise tax, premium tax, stamp tax, motor vehicle tax, entertainment tax, insurance tax, capital stock tax, franchise tax, occupation tax, payroll tax, employment tax, social security (or similar) tax, unemployment tax, disability tax, alternative or add-on minimum tax, estimated tax or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, fine, penalty or additions to tax imposed by a Governmental Authority in connection with any item described in this clause (i) or any Tax Return, (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) as a result of being a member of a Consolidated Group for any period and (iii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) as a result of the operation of Law or any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person, and whether any item described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) is disputed or not.
(www) Tax Effective Date means, with respect to Asset Taxes, the day immediately prior to the date on which the Effective Time occurs, and with respect to Taxes other than Asset Taxes, the Closing Date.
(xxx) Tax Return means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto and any amendment thereof.
(yyy) Third-Party Loans means all Loans owing by any Company to Persons other than Seller or its Affiliates.
(zzz) Title Benefit means any right, circumstance or condition that operates to increase the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to an amount above the Net Revenue Interest set forth on the Lease Annex with respect to such Company Lease or Company Unit or the Well Annex with respect to such Company Well, without causing a greater than proportionate increase in such Companys Working Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(aaaa) Title Defect means any Lien, defect or other matter, which causes the applicable Company not to have Defensible Title in and to the applicable Company Property held by such Company; provided, however, that, only in the circumstances where multiple Title Defect Properties are affected by the same condition that gives rise to the
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Title Defect, and such condition derives from a single instrument in respect of all such Title Defect Properties, each such Title Defect will be addressed as a single condition with respect to the Title Defect Properties affected thereby and such Title Defects will be aggregated on a per condition basis across different Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells to the extent affected by such condition for purposes of determining whether such Title Defect meets the Title Threshold; provided, further, that the following shall not constitute Title Defects: (i) defects arising from failure to have surface or platform access or any rights-of-way; (ii) defects based on the failure to record Company Leases issued by any Governmental Authority, or any assignments of record title or operating rights in such Company Leases, in the real property, conveyance or other records of the county/parish in which such Company Lease is located or adjacent (provided that such Company Leases or assignments have been appropriately filed of record with the applicable Governmental Authority); (iii) defects arising from prior oil and gas leases relating to the Company Leases that are not surrendered of record, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that any such prior lease is still valid; (iv) defects arising solely out of a lack of survey, overlapping survey, or lack of metes and bounds descriptions, unless required by applicable Law; (v) Permitted Encumbrances; and (vi) defects that affect only which Person has the right to receive royalty payments (rather than the amount of such royalty) and that does not affect the validity of the underlying Company Lease or the proper payment thereof.
(bbbb) Title Notice means a written notice with respect to any Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, that includes (i) a description and explanation of the Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected thereby, (ii) such supporting documents in the possession of the Party claiming the Title Defect or Title Benefit (or references thereto, in the case of documents (A) in the applicable Companys possession so long as such documents are made available to Purchaser or (B) filed of record) which are used by such Party to identify the existence of any such Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and (iii) the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and Purchasers or Sellers, as applicable, estimate of, with respect to any Title Defect, the Title Defect Amount, and with respect to any Title Benefit, the Title Benefit Amount, and the computations upon which Purchasers or Sellers, as applicable, belief is based.
(cccc) Transaction Costs means all (i) fees, costs and expenses of any brokers, financial advisors, consultants, accountants, attorneys or other professionals incurred by any Company in connection with any efforts to sell the Acquired Membership Interests, including the preparation, marketing, auction, structuring, negotiation or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) fees, costs and expenses incurred by any Company in connection with the dispute, cure or attempted cure of any Title Defect or Environmental Defect with respect to any Company Assets.
(dddd) Treasury Regulations means the final or temporary regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury under the Code.
(eeee) Well Annex means Annex 1, Part B.
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(ffff) Willful Breach means, with respect to any Party, such Party willfully and intentionally breaching (by refusing to perform or taking an action prohibited) any covenant applicable to such Party, which breach of such covenant is material with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(gggg) Working Interest means the percentage of costs and expenses associated with the exploration, drilling, development, operation and abandonment of any Company Well, Company Lease or Company Unit required to be borne with respect thereto.
Section 1.3 Excluded Assets. Seller shall cause the Companies to execute and deliver to Seller or its designee, as assignee, an Excluded Assets Assignment at any time prior to Closing causing such Companies to assign the Excluded Assets to Seller or its designee effective as of immediately prior to the Closing.
Section 1.4 Revenues and Expenses.
(a) Seller shall be entitled to all revenue, production, proceeds of production and other proceeds attributable to the Company Assets, and shall remain responsible for all Company Operating Expenses, in each case, attributable to the period of time prior to the Effective Time. Subject to the occurrence of Closing, Purchaser and the Companies shall be entitled to all revenue, production, proceeds of production and other proceeds attributable to the Company Assets, and shall be responsible for all Company Operating Expenses, in each case, from and after the Effective Time. All Company Operating Expenses that are: (i) incurred prior to the Effective Time with respect to operations conducted or production prior to the Effective Time shall be paid by or allocated to Seller and (ii) incurred after the Effective Time with respect to operations conducted or production from and after the Effective Time shall be paid by or allocated to Purchaser or the applicable Company.
(b) Such amounts that are received or paid during the period from the Effective Time up to Closing shall be accounted for in the Closing Settlement Statement or Post-Closing Statement, as applicable. Such amounts that are received or paid after Closing but prior to the date of the Post-Closing Statement shall be accounted for in the Post-Closing Statement. If, after the Parties agreement (or deemed agreement) upon the Post-Closing Statement, and subject to Section 1.4(c), (i) any Party or its Affiliates receives monies belonging to any other Party, including proceeds of production, then such Party shall pay (or cause to be paid) such amount to the proper Party within ten (10) Business Days after the end of the month in which such amounts were received, (ii) any Party or its Affiliates pays monies for Company Operating Expenses which are the obligation of any other Party hereto, then such other Party shall, within ten (10) Business Days after the end of the month in which the applicable invoice and proof of payment of such invoice were received, reimburse the Party or its Affiliates which paid such Company Operating Expenses, (iii) a Party or its Affiliates receives an invoice of an expense or obligation (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any expense or obligation related to Asset Taxes, Income Taxes or Transfer Taxes) which is owed by any other Party, such Party receiving the invoice shall promptly forward (or cause to be forwarded) such invoice to the Party obligated to pay the same, and (iv) an invoice or other evidence of an obligation (excluding, for the avoidance
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of doubt, any obligation related to Asset Taxes, Income Taxes or Transfer Taxes) is received by a Party or its Affiliates, which is partially an obligation of both Seller and Purchaser, then the applicable Parties shall consult with each other, and each shall promptly pay its portion of such obligation to the obligee. After Closing, each Party shall be entitled to participate in all joint interest audits and other audits of Company Operating Expenses for which such Party is entirely or in part responsible under the terms of this Section 1.4(b).
(c) Subject to matters for which a Party has an indemnity obligation pursuant to Article 11 and subject to the remainder of this Section 1.4(c), there shall be no adjustment for, or obligation to pay, any revenues, proceeds, or Company Operating Expenses between the Parties following the twelve (12) month anniversary of the Closing Date (the Cut-Off Date). For the avoidance of doubt and subject to Section 11.2(b), the Parties agree that from and after the Cut-Off Date, Purchaser shall be responsible for all Company Operating Expenses and shall be entitled to all proceeds, in each case, related to the Companies or the Company Assets, regardless of when such Company Operating Expenses were incurred or paid or when such proceeds of production were earned or received, subject to the following sentence. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 1.4 to the contrary but subject to Section 11.2(b), from and after the Cut-Off Date, Seller shall not be responsible for, or otherwise required to pay, any Company Operating Expenses, and shall not be entitled to any proceeds, in each case, related to the Companies or the Company Assets, regardless of when such Company Operating Expenses were incurred or paid or when such proceeds of production were earned or received, except with respect to any credit or proceeds or similar remuneration associated with the release or termination (in whole or in part) of any bond, letter of credit, surety agreement and similar agreement, guarantees or other item of credit support, in each case, to the extent such bond, letter of credit, surety agreement or similar agreement, guarantee or other item of credit support was held by or attributable to any applicable Company as of immediately prior to Closing, which such credit or proceeds or remuneration shall promptly be forwarded from the applicable Company or Purchaser or its Affiliates to Seller or its designee irrespective of the date of receipt.
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE PRICE
Section 2.1 Purchase Price.
(a) Purchase Price. The purchase price for the Acquired Membership Interests shall be equal to $260,500,000.00 (the Unadjusted Purchase Price), consisting of (i) $158,000,000.00 in cash or other immediately available funds (the Cash Purchase Price), and (ii) 4,510,000 shares of common stock of Purchaser Parent (the Purchaser Parent Shares). For purposes of clause (a)(i) above only, the Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted as provided in Section 2.3 (as so adjusted plus the value of the Purchaser Parent Shares in clause (a)(ii) above, the Purchase Price). Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, any adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement shall be made to or from the Cash Purchase Price only.
(b) Adjustment of Shares. In the event, between the Execution Date and the Closing Date, Purchaser Parent shall subdivide its issued and outstanding common stock
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into a greater number of shares (by way of a stock dividend, stock split or otherwise), the number of Purchaser Parent Shares to be issued to Seller at Closing shall be proportionately increased, and, in the event the issued and outstanding common stock of Purchaser Parent shall be combined into a smaller number of shares (by way of reverse stock split or otherwise), the number of Purchaser Parent Shares to be issued to Seller at Closing shall be proportionately decreased; provided that, for purposes of clarity, no adjustment shall be made with regard to the number of Purchaser Parent Shares pursuant to this Section 2.1(b) in connection with (i) Purchaser Parents issuance of additional shares of its common stock and receipt of consideration for such shares in a bona fide third party transaction, or (ii) Purchaser Parents issuance of employee or director stock options, restricted stock awards, performance share units, grants or similar equity awards or Purchaser Parents issuance of its common stock upon exercise or vesting of any such options, grants or awards.
(c) Deposit. Contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Purchaser shall deposit by wire transfer in same day funds with the Escrow Agent in an amount equal to five percent (5%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (such amount, including any interest earned thereon, the Deposit). The Deposit shall be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement. If the Closing occurs, the Deposit shall be applied toward the adjusted Cash Purchase Price at the Closing. Otherwise the Deposit shall be handled in accordance with Section 10.2 and the terms of the Escrow Agreement.
Section 2.2 Allocated Values; Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price.
(a) Allocated Values. The Parties agree that the Purchase Price shall be allocated among the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells as set forth in the Lease Annex (with respect to the Company Leases and Company Units) and the Well Annex (with respect to the Company Wells). Allocated Value means, with respect to each Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, the amount of the Unadjusted Purchase Price allocated to that Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth on the Lease Annex under the column Allocated Value or to that Company Well as set forth on the Well Annex under the column Allocated Value. Subject to Section 2.2(b), the Parties shall not take any position inconsistent therewith with any tax authority or in notices to Preferential Purchase Right holders.
(b) Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price.
(i) In reliance upon the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.7(o), the Parties intend to treat the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as a purchase of all of the assets of the Companies for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income tax purposes (the Intended Tax Treatment).
(ii) Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser within ninety (90) days after the Determination Date, a draft allocation of the Purchase Price and any other amounts constituting consideration for U.S. federal income Tax purposes (in each case, as adjusted to reflect any subsequent adjustment thereto under this Agreement) among the Company Assets in accordance with Section 1060 of the
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Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and, to the extent allowed under applicable U.S. federal income tax Law, in a manner consistent with the Allocated Values (the Proposed Allocation). The Proposed Allocation shall be deemed to be accepted and agreed by, and shall be conclusive and binding on, the Parties except to the extent Purchaser shall have delivered its objections to such Proposed Allocation to Seller no later than thirty (30) days after Purchasers receipt thereof (the Allocation Objection Notice).
(iii) If Seller receives an Allocation Objection Notice, then Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to reach a mutually agreeable allocation, and if Purchaser and Seller do not reach a mutually agreeable allocation with respect to the Proposed Allocation within thirty (30) days of Sellers receipt of the Allocation Objection Notice (or such other time period mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), Purchaser and Seller shall submit the Proposed Allocation updated to include any items upon which Purchaser and Seller agree and a description of any disputed items as to such Proposed Allocation to the Houston, Texas office of KPMG LLP (the Accounting Arbitrator). In such case, Purchaser and Seller shall instruct the Accounting Arbitrator to, within thirty (30) days of its engagement by Purchaser and Seller (or such other time period mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), make a determination as to the submitted disputed items and to provide written notice of its determination to Purchaser and Seller and a revised Proposed Allocation updated to reflect such determinations, which revised Proposed Allocation shall be deemed agreed by, and be conclusive and binding on, the Parties. All fees and expenses charged by the Accounting Arbitrator pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) will be allocated evenly between Purchaser and Seller.
(iv) The allocation mutually agreed by the Parties or deemed agreed by the Parties, in each case, pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) shall be the Final Allocation. The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to update the Final Allocation in a manner consistent with Section 1060 of the Code following any adjustment to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement.
(v) The Parties shall, and shall cause their Affiliates to: (A) report consistently with the Intended Tax Treatment and the Final Allocation in all Tax Returns relating to Income Taxes (including Internal Revenue Service Form 8594); (B) not take any position for U.S. federal (or applicable state or local) income Tax purposes that is inconsistent with the Intended Tax Treatment or the Final Allocation on any Tax Return or in any Proceeding before any taxing authority; and (C) promptly advise the other Party regarding the existence of any audit, litigation or other Proceeding related to the Intended Tax Treatment or the Final Allocation; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall prevent Purchaser or Seller from settling any proposed deficiency or adjustment by any taxing authority relating to the Final Allocation after a commercially reasonable effort to cooperate with the other Party or Parties and defend such Final Allocation, and neither Purchaser nor Seller shall be required to litigate any proposed adjustment by any taxing authority challenging such Final Allocation.
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Section 2.3 Adjustments to Cash Purchase Price. The Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted as of the Closing pursuant to Section 2.4(a) and, after the Closing, pursuant to Section 2.4(b), but only with respect to matters identified in the Closing Settlement Statement, the Post-Closing Statement or an Adjustment Notice in accordance with the following:
(a) increased by an amount equal to the value of all Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Assets in storage or existing in pipelines, plants and/or tanks (including inventory and line and tank fill) in each case that are, as of the Effective Time, (i) upstream of the pipeline connection or above the relevant outlet flange or (ii) upstream of the sales meter, if any, the value of such Hydrocarbons to be based upon the contract price in effect as of the Effective Time (or the price paid to the applicable Company in connection with the sale of such Hydrocarbons, if there is no contract price, in effect as of the Effective Time), less Burdens and transportation, marketing and other post-production expenses charged by third parties (other than Taxes) on such production;
(b) decreased by an amount equal to all proceeds actually received by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies) (irrespective of whether received before or after the Effective Time) or by any Company prior to the Closing attributable to the sale of Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Assets (i) produced from or allocable to the Company Assets during the period following the Effective Time or (ii) contained in storage or existing in pipelines, plants and/or tanks (including inventory and line and tank fill) as of the Effective Time for which an upward adjustment to the Purchase Price was made pursuant to Section 2.3(a), in each case, net of any applicable Burdens;
(c) increased by an amount equal to all Company Operating Expenses and other costs and expenses incurred by Seller, any Company or their Affiliates that are attributable to any Company Assets during the period following the Effective Time and paid by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies) (irrespective of whether paid before or after the Effective Time) or paid by any Company prior to the Closing, including (A) insurance premiums paid by or on behalf of Seller or any Company with respect to any Companys interest in any Company Assets for the period following the Effective Time, (B) Burdens and (C) rentals and other lease maintenance payments, but excluding from this paragraph (c), for the avoidance of doubt, any Taxes, any Transaction Costs, any costs or Damages attributable to the Indemnified Liabilities, or any costs and expenses with respect to the matters described in clauses (i) through (xi) of the definition of Company Operating Expenses;
(d) decreased by an amount equal to all Company Operating Expenses and other costs and expenses paid by Purchaser or its Affiliates that are attributable to the Company Assets incurred in the period prior to the Effective Time, including (A) insurance premiums paid by Purchaser with respect to the Company Assets for the period prior to the Effective Time, (B) Burdens and (C) rentals and other lease maintenance payments, but excluding from this paragraph (d), for the avoidance of doubt, any Taxes, any Transaction Costs or any costs or Damages attributable to the Indemnified Liabilities;
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(e) decreased by the amount of all Asset Taxes allocated to Seller in accordance with Section 9.3(b) but paid or otherwise economically borne by Purchaser (including, for the avoidance of doubt, by way of any (i) liability of the Companies accrued in respect thereof or (ii) reduction in the assets of any Company as a result of any payment by such Company (or, to the extent reimbursed by such Company, Seller) of such Asset Taxes); and increased by the amount of all Asset Taxes allocated to Purchaser in accordance with Section 9.3(b) but paid or otherwise economically borne by Seller (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, by way of any (x) liability of the Companies accrued in respect thereof or (y) reduction in the assets of any Company as a result of any payment by such Company (or, to the extent reimbursed by such Company, Seller) of such Asset Taxes);
(f) to the extent that any of the Companies are underproduced and/or have overdelivered any Hydrocarbons as shown with respect to the net Imbalances attributable to the Company Assets set forth in Schedule 3.22 as of the Effective Time, increased by an amount equal to the product of the underproduced/overdelivered volumes times (i) $2.35/MMBtu for gaseous Hydrocarbons or (ii) $55/Bbl for liquid Hydrocarbons;
(g) to the extent that any of the Companies are overproduced and/or have underdelivered any Hydrocarbons as shown with respect to the net Imbalances attributable to the Company Assets set forth in Schedule 3.22 as of the Effective Time, decreased by an amount equal to the product of the overproduced/underdelivered volumes times (i) $2.35/MMBtu for gaseous Hydrocarbons or (ii) $55/Bbl for liquid Hydrocarbons;
(h) decreased by the amount of any Loan or indebtedness for borrowed money of the Companies remaining unpaid as of the Closing Date;
(i) decreased by (A) any losses, liabilities or Damages attributable to the Company Derivatives (if any), and (B) any settlement payments attributable to the Company Derivatives (if any), in each case, that remain unpaid as of the Closing Date;
(j) [Intentionally Omitted];
(k) decreased by the Allocated Value of any Company Assets (including the Company Assets held by any Company that is excluded hereunder) excluded from the transactions contemplated hereby pursuant to Section 5.11, Section 6.4(b) or Section 6.6(c);
(l) decreased or increased, as applicable, by the amounts set forth in Article 6 as adjustments to the Cash Purchase Price;
(m) decreased by the amount of any Transaction Costs that are paid or payable by Purchaser or the Companies after the Closing;
(n) decreased by Sellers share of the costs of obtaining the R&W Policy described in Section 5.18(b) that are paid by Purchaser; and
(o) decreased or increased, as applicable, by any other amount provided for elsewhere in this Agreement or otherwise agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser;
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provided that, in calculating the adjustment to the Unadjusted Purchase Price pursuant to this Section 2.3, no adjustment may be accounted for in more than one of the paragraphs above.
Section 2.4 Closing Cash Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments.
(a) Not later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a settlement statement (the Closing Settlement Statement) calculating the amount equal to the Cash Purchase Price as adjusted to give effect to Sellers good faith estimate of the adjustments provided for in Section 2.3 based upon the best information available to Seller (or, if then determinable, the final amounts thereof), together with reasonable documentation in support of such calculation. Purchaser shall have three (3) Business Days to review the settlement statement and submit a written report containing any changes Purchaser proposes to be made to the settlement statement. Seller and Purchaser shall agree on a final settlement statement prior to Closing; provided, however, if Seller and Purchaser are unable to agree, then, subject to Section 2.4(b), Sellers good faith determination shall be used for purposes of the Closing Cash Payment to be made at the Closing. The calculation delivered by Seller in accordance with this Section 2.4(a), as adjusted in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, if applicable, less the Deposit, less (if applicable) the Disputed Amount paid into the Defect Escrow Account at Closing, shall constitute the dollar amount to be paid by Purchaser to Seller at the Closing (the Closing Cash Payment).
(b) No later than the later of (i) one hundred twenty (120) days following the Closing Date or (ii) the resolution of all Disputed Matters pursuant to Section 6.7 and Exhibit D, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a draft statement (the Post-Closing Statement) setting forth the final calculation of the Cash Purchase Price taking into account any adjustments pursuant to Section 2.3 (including the calculation of each adjustment pursuant to each paragraph of Section 2.3), together with reasonable documentation in support of such calculation. As soon as reasonably practicable but not later than the thirtieth (30th) day following receipt of Sellers statement hereunder, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller a written report (an Adjustment Notice) containing any changes Purchaser proposes be made in such statement. The Parties shall undertake to agree on the final Cash Purchase Price no later than thirty (30) days after delivery of the Adjustment Notice. If the final Cash Purchase Price is:
(i) mutually agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser during such thirty (30)-day period, the final Cash Purchase Price shall be conclusive and binding on the Parties.
(ii) not mutually agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser during such thirty (30)-day period, then Seller or Purchaser may require for the Houston, Texas office of KPMG (the Dispute Auditor) to resolve any disagreements. Should KPMG fail or refuse to agree to serve as Dispute Auditor within ten (10) days after written request from any Party to serve, and the Parties fail to agree in writing on a replacement Dispute Auditor within five (5) days after the end of that ten (10) day
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period, or should no replacement Dispute Auditor agree to serve within fifteen (15) days after the original written request pursuant to this sentence, the Dispute Auditor shall be appointed by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association. In connection with the engagement of the Dispute Auditor, each of Seller and Purchaser shall execute such engagement, indemnity and other agreements as the Dispute Auditor shall require as a condition to such engagement. The Dispute Auditor shall determine as promptly as practicable, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the selection of the Dispute Auditor, based solely on written submissions provided by Purchaser and Seller to the Dispute Auditor (and without independent investigation on the part of the Dispute Auditor) within ten (10) days following the Dispute Auditors selection, whether and to what extent (if any) Sellers statement requires adjustment. In resolving any disputed item, the Dispute Auditor shall act as an expert and not an arbitrator, and shall resolve only the items set forth in the Adjustment Notice that are still in dispute and may not assign a value to any item greater than the highest value for such item claimed by either Seller or Purchaser or less than the lowest value for such item claimed by either Seller or Purchaser. The costs of the Dispute Auditor shall be borne evenly between Seller and Purchaser. The determination of the Dispute Auditor shall be final, conclusive and binding on Purchaser and Seller. The date on which the final Cash Purchase Price is finally determined in accordance with this Section 2.4(b) is referred to as the Determination Date.
Any difference in the Closing Cash Payment and the final Cash Purchase Price shall be paid by the owing Party to the owed Party within fifteen (15) Business Days of the Determination Date. Any post-Closing payment pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall bear interest from the Closing Date to the date of payment at the Agreed Rate.
(c) Purchaser shall assist Seller in preparation of the Post-Closing Statement of the Cash Purchase Price under Section 2.4(b) by furnishing invoices, receipts, reasonable access to personnel and such other assistance as may be requested by Seller to facilitate such process post-Closing.
(d) All payments made or to be made under this Section 2.4 by either Seller or Purchaser shall be made by electronic transfer of immediately available funds to the bank(s) and account(s) specified by the receiving Party in writing.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Subject to the provisions of this Article 3, and the other terms and conditions of this Agreement, Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent as of the Execution Date and the Closing Date in each case as follows:
Section 3.1 Seller.
(a) Existence and Qualification. Seller is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
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(b) Power. Seller has the limited liability company power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
(c) Authorization and Enforceability. Sellers execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of Seller. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Seller), and this Agreement constitutes, and at the Closing such documents shall constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(d) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than any Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with applicable Antitrust Laws, Sellers execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Seller, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or other contracts to which Seller is a party or by which any of Sellers assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to Seller or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to Seller.
(e) Investment. Seller is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). Seller is familiar with investments of the nature of the Purchaser Parent Shares, understands that this investment involves substantial risks, has adequately investigated Purchaser Parent and the Purchaser Parent Shares, and has substantial knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that it is capable of evaluating, and has evaluated, the merits and risks inherent in purchasing the Purchaser Parent Shares, and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment. Seller has had the opportunity to visit with Purchaser Parent and meet with its officers and other representatives to discuss the business, assets, Damages, financial condition, and operations of Purchaser Parent, has received all materials, documents and other information that Seller deems necessary or advisable to evaluate the Purchaser Parent Shares, and has made its own independent examination, investigation, analysis and evaluation of the Purchaser Parent Shares, including its own estimate of the value of the Purchaser Parent Shares. Seller has undertaken such due diligence (including a review of the properties, Damages, books, records and contracts of
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Purchaser Parent) as Seller deems adequate. Seller is acquiring the Purchaser Parent Shares for its own account and not with a view toward or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities Laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling the Purchaser Parent Shares in violation of federal or state securities Laws.
Section 3.2 The Companies.
(a) Existence and Qualification. Each Company is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware. Each Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company in each jurisdiction where its Company Business requires such qualification.
(b) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with the HSR Act, the consummation by each Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of such Company, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or Company Contracts to which such Company is a party or by which any of the Company Assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to such Company as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to such Company.
(c) Organizational Documents. Seller has delivered to Purchaser true and complete copies of the Organizational Documents, each as amended to date, of each Company and has made available to Purchaser for inspection the ownership interest certificates, if any, and the minute books, of each Company.
(d) Title to Acquired Membership Interests. Seller owns one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding equity interests of each Company, and is the direct record and beneficial owner of the Acquired Membership Interests, in each case, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii) encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the applicable Companys Organizational Documents. Other than this Agreement and the Organizational Documents of the Companies, the Acquired Membership Interests are not subject to any voting agreement or other contract, agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding, including any such agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding restricting or otherwise relating to the voting, dividend rights or disposition of the Acquired Membership Interests.
(e) The Acquired Membership Interests. The Acquired Membership Interests are duly authorized, validly issued and outstanding, fully paid, non-assessable and have not been issued in violation of any preemptive rights, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of local or state Law applicable to such interests, the applicable
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Companys Organizational Documents, or any contract to which any Company or any of its Affiliates is a party or to which it or any of its Company Assets is otherwise bound. Except for the Acquired Membership Interests, there are no outstanding membership interests or other equity interests in any Company, or any contractual arrangements giving any other Person a right to receive any benefits or rights similar to the rights enjoyed by or accruing to the holders of any Acquired Membership Interests that will be binding on any Company after Closing other than the Ridgewood MSA. Other than pursuant to this Agreement, there are no outstanding warrants, options, rights, convertible or exchangeable securities, contractual arrangements or other commitments pursuant to which Seller or any Company is or may become obligated to issue or sell any membership interests or other equity interests in any Company, or for the repurchase or redemption of the Acquired Membership Interests, or any contractual arrangements or other commitments of any kind which may obligate Seller or any Company to issue, purchase, register for sale, redeem or otherwise acquire any membership interests or other equity interests in any Company. Immediately after the Closing, Purchaser will be the direct record and beneficial owner of the Acquired Membership Interests, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii) encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the applicable Companys Organizational Documents.
Section 3.3 Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.3, none of the Companies owns or has owned, directly or indirectly, any membership interests, partnership interests, stock or other equity interests in any Person. None of the Companies is engaged in or has engaged in any business other than its respective Company Business.
Section 3.4 Financial Statements. Seller has delivered the Financial Statements to Purchaser, and such Financial Statements present fairly in all material respects in accordance with the Accounting Principles, applied consistently during the periods involved, the consolidated financial position of Seller, together with its consolidated subsidiaries (including the Companies) as of the respective dates thereof and the combined results of operations, cash flows and members equity of Seller, together with its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods covered thereby, subject, in the case of any interim Financial Statements, to normal year-end adjustments and accruals and the absence of notes required under the Accounting Principles, none of which are reasonably expected to be material in nature or amount. Seller maintains a standard system of accounting established and administered in accordance with the Accounting Principles. The Financial Statements for Seller contain accurate accrual information of Sellers and the Companies asset retirement obligations in accordance with the Accounting Principles and the applicable standards of BSEE.
Section 3.5 Labor and Employee Benefits Matters.
(a) None of the Companies (i) has or has had any employees, (ii) engages or has engaged any individual (or entity wholly owned by an individual) as a consultant or independent contractor or (iii) maintains, sponsors or contributes to, or has maintained, sponsored or contributed to, or has, or has had, any liability or potential liability with respect to, any Benefit Plan. Each individual who has provided services to any Company
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or with respect to any of the Company Assets has been paid in full, and as of Closing will have been paid in full, for such services.
(b) Neither Seller, any of the Companies nor any of their respective Affiliates nor any of the Company Assets is a party or subject to, or bound by, a collective bargaining agreement or any other contract, agreement or understanding with a labor union or representative of employees or individuals who provide services to it. There is no employment- or labor-related claim or Proceeding pending or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened against any of the Companies or with respect to any of the Company Assets. There are no, and there have never been any, strikes, lockouts or work stoppages existing or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened, with respect to any of the Companies or the Company Assets. Seller, the Companies, and each of their respective Affiliates are, and have since at least January 1, 2016 been, in compliance in all material respects with all Laws with respect to labor and employment (including all such Laws regarding wages and hours, classification of employees and contractors, anti-discrimination, anti-retaliation, recordkeeping, employee leave, Tax withholding and reporting, immigration and safety).
(c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement or any Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will not (either alone or in connection with any other event): (i) entitle any current or former individual employee, contractor, manager or officer of any of the Companies to severance pay or any other payment; (ii) accelerate the time of payment, funding or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due to any such individual; (iii) increase the amount payable under or result in any other material obligation pursuant to any Benefit Plan; or (iv) result in payments of money or property, acceleration of benefits or provisions of other rights that have or will be made that, in the aggregate, would be reasonably likely to result in imposition of the sanctions imposed under Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code (determined without regard to the exception contained in Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code).
(d) There does not now exist, nor do any circumstances exist that could result in, any Controlled Group Liability of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates that would be, or could become, a liability following the Closing Date of Purchaser or any of its Affiliates.
Section 3.6 Litigation. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.6, there are no actions, suits, arbitrations, charges, claims, labor grievances, pending settlements, orders or other proceedings (collectively, Proceedings) pending by or before any Governmental Authority, or which are, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened by or before any Governmental Authority, in each case, (a) with respect to any of the Companies, (b) with respect to any Company Assets or Acquired Membership Interests, or (c) which are reasonably likely to impair or delay Sellers ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
Section 3.7 Taxes. Except as would not be material or, if material, as disclosed in Schedule 3.7:
(a) The aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Companies for all Tax periods ending on or before the date of the most recent Financial Statements are
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reflected on the Financial Statements as of the dates thereof (excluding any reserves for deferred Taxes). The aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Companies for all Tax periods (or portions thereof) prior to and including the Closing Date will not exceed the aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Companies as reflected on the Financial Statements as of the date of the most recent Financial Statements (excluding any reserves for deferred Taxes), as adjusted for the operations and transactions in the ordinary course of business of the Companies for the period from the date of the most recent Financial Statements to and including the Closing Date consistent with the past custom and practice of the Companies;
(b) All material Tax Returns required to be filed by each Company or which relate to Taxes for which any Company could be responsible have been duly and timely filed, and each such Tax Return is true, correct and complete in all material respects;
(c) All material Taxes owed by the Companies or for which the Companies may be liable which are or become due have been timely paid in full;
(d) Other than routine Proceedings solely in respect of Seller Taxes for which no assessment, deficiency or adjustment has been asserted, no Proceeding with respect to any Taxes or Tax Returns of or with respect to any Company has been commenced or is presently pending, and there is no material claim against any Company for any Taxes;
(e) No assessment, deficiency, or adjustment has been asserted, proposed, or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened with respect to any material Taxes or Tax Returns of or with respect to any Company.
(f) The Company Assets are not subject to any Tax partnership agreement and are not otherwise treated, or required to be treated, as held in an arrangement requiring a partnership income Tax Return to be filed under Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Code;
(g) Any entity in which a Company holds equity interests that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes has a valid election under Section 754 of the Code in effect for any taxable year of such entity that includes the Closing Date;
(h) There are no material Liens on any of the Company Assets attributable to Taxes other than statutory Liens for current period Taxes that are not yet due and payable;
(i) There is not in force any extension of time with respect to the due date for the filing of any material Tax Return of or with respect to any Company or any waiver or agreement for any extension of time for the assessment or payment of any material Tax of any Company;
(j) All material Tax withholding and deposit requirements imposed on or with respect to each Company have been satisfied in full in all respects;
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(k) No claim has ever been made by an authority in a jurisdiction where a Company does not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to material taxation in that jurisdiction;
(l) No Company is a party to or bound by any material Tax allocation, Tax sharing or indemnification agreement (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any commercial agreements or contracts that are not primarily related to Taxes);
(m) No Company is and no Company has been a party to any listed transaction as defined in Section 6707A(c)(2) of the Code and Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2);
(n) No Company (i) has been a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return or (ii) has any material liability for the Taxes of any Person under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law), or as a transferee or successor, or by contract or otherwise; and
(o) For U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes, each of Seller and the Companies is, and has been since its date of formation, classified as an entity disregarded as separate from its regarded tax owner.
This Section 3.7 and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations, shall constitute Sellers sole and exclusive representations and warranties regarding Taxes, Tax Laws and all other Tax matters.
Section 3.8 Environmental Matters. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.8 and, with respect to the matters in clauses (a) through (e) only of this Section 3.8, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in any Company or, after the Closing, Purchaser incurring material Damages under Environmental Law:
(a) the Companies and their ownership and the operation of the Company Assets are, and, during the relevant time periods specified pursuant to all applicable statute of limitations, have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws;
(b) (i) neither Seller nor any Company is in violation of any Permits held by it with respect to any Company Asset that are required under applicable Environmental Laws and Seller and each Company (or Seller, its Affiliates or Ridgewood, on behalf of such Company) possesses such Permits as is necessary to own the Company Assets as such are currently owned, (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, the third party operators of the Company Assets have obtained all material Permits required for the operation of the Company Assets as currently operated pursuant to applicable Environmental Law and all such Permits are in effect, and (iii) there is no actual or alleged Proceeding which has been served on any Company or Seller or, to Sellers Knowledge, such third party operator to revoke, modify or terminate any of such Permits;
(c) there has been no Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials on, under or from the Company Assets, or on, under or from any property offsite the Company
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Assets where any Person transported or disposed, or arranged to transport or dispose Hazardous Materials, in each case, for which Seller or any Company is or would be obligated to perform Remediation under applicable Environmental Laws on or before the Execution Date but which has not been Remediated;
(d) there are no written notices of demands, claims, actions, orders, suits or Proceedings pending, or to Sellers Knowledge, threatened, before any Governmental Authority alleging Environmental Liabilities of any Company, violations of Environmental Laws by any Company, or asserting Remediation obligations of any Company under applicable Environmental Laws;
(e) other than in any Material Contracts and except for customary indemnities in service contracts and standard lease obligations, and except for such customary assumptions via purchase and sale agreements, assignments, bills of sale, conveyances, operating agreements, farmout or farm-in agreements, participation agreements, exploration agreements and/or development agreements, no Company has entered into any contract or other instrument, the primary purpose of which is to assume Damages for Environmental Liabilities, Specified Matters and Indemnified Liabilities, of third parties arising pursuant to Environmental Laws (other than the Ridgewood MSA);
(f) Seller has made available to Purchaser true and complete copies of all material environmental reports, audits, assessments and documentation in the possession or control of Seller or any Company which were prepared by a third Person, other than an employee of Seller or any of its Affiliates, relating to compliance with Environmental Laws or Environmental Liabilities, including Releases, threatened Releases, or Remediation of Hazardous Materials as it relates to the Companies, any of their ownership or use of the Company Assets, or the Company Businesses; and
(g) Schedule 3.8 sets forth all INCs that Seller or the Company has received in the previous twenty-four (24)-month period, and there are no outstanding unresolved INCs issued by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Company Asset.
Purchaser acknowledges that the Company Assets have been used for exploration, development, and production of oil and gas and that there may be petroleum, produced water, wastes or other substances or materials located in, on or under the Company Assets or associated with the Company Assets. Equipment and sites included in the Company Assets may contain asbestos, naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) or other Hazardous Materials. NORM may affix or attach itself to the inside of wells, materials and equipment as scale, or in other forms. The wells, materials and equipment located on the Company Assets or included in the Company Assets may contain NORM and other wastes or Hazardous Materials. NORM containing material and/or other wastes or Hazardous Materials may have come in contact with various environmental media, including water, soils or sediment. Special procedures may be required for the assessment, Remediation, removal, transportation, or disposal of environmental media, wastes, asbestos, NORM and other Hazardous Materials from the Company Assets. This Section 3.8, together with Section 3.33(c) and Section 3.33(d), shall constitute Sellers sole and exclusive representations and warranties regarding Environmental Laws and/or Environmental Liabilities.
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Section 3.9 Compliance with Laws. Except with respect to Tax Laws, which are exclusively addressed in Section 3.7 and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations, and Environmental Laws, which are exclusively addressed in Section 3.8, except as set forth in Schedule 3.9, each Company and each Companys ownership and use of the Company Assets, and to Sellers Knowledge, the operation by any third party operator of the Company Assets, in each case, are in compliance, and have been in compliance for the past four (4) years (except for any non-compliances during the past four (4) years that have been fully resolved), with all applicable Laws in all material respects. During the past two (2) years, neither Seller nor any Company has received any notice from any Governmental Authority alleging that any Company is or has been in violation of any applicable Law in any material respect.
Section 3.10 Material Contracts.
(a) Schedule 3.10(a) sets forth a listing of all Material Contracts, including all amendments thereto.
(b) Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10(b), there are no Affiliate Contracts that will be binding on Purchaser, any of the Company Assets or any Company after Closing. There are no Company Derivatives with respect to the sale of production that will be binding on Purchaser, any of the Company Assets or any Company after Closing.
(c) Neither Seller nor any Company, and to Sellers Knowledge, no other Person that is party to a Material Contract, is in breach or default under any Material Contract, in any material respect, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.10(c). Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10(c), all Material Contracts are in full force and effect in accordance with their terms (i) as to each applicable Company and (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, as to each other Person that is party to the applicable Material Contract, in each case, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). No written notice has been received or delivered by Seller or any Company, alleging any material default or breach or demanding termination, price redetermination, market-out or curtailment of any Material Contract.
Section 3.11 Consents and Preferential Purchase Rights.
(a) Except as described in Schedule 3.11(a), there are no preferential rights to purchase, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer, tag rights or other similar rights which are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each a Preferential Purchase Right).
(b) Except (i) as described in Schedule 3.11(b), (ii) for Customary Post-Closing Consents and those approvals described in Section 5.5, (iii) for Preferential Purchase Rights and (iv) as required for compliance with the Antitrust Laws, there are no restrictions on assignment or other requirements to obtain consents from third parties, including requirements for consents from third parties to any change of control of any Company, as
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applicable, which are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each a Consent).
Section 3.12 Liability for Brokers Fees. Neither Purchaser, its Affiliates nor any Company shall directly or indirectly have any Damages nor shall any of the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets be burdened as a result of undertakings or agreements of Seller or any Company for any brokerage fees, finders fees, agents commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.13 Outstanding Capital Commitments. Except as described in Schedule 3.13, as of the Execution Date, there are no outstanding authorizations for expenditure or other commitments for capital expenditures which are binding on any Company or any of the Company Assets and which pursuant to its stated terms will individually require expenditures after the Closing Date in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis.
Section 3.14 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14, or in the ordinary course of business, since June 30, 2019:
(a) there has not been any event, occurrence or development that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;
(b) there has not been any damage to or destruction or loss of the Company Assets, whether or not covered by insurance, that individually or in the aggregate exceeds Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000);
(c) there has been no acceleration or delay in, or postponement of, the payment of any Liabilities related to the Company Businesses or the Company Assets that individually or in the aggregate are in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000);
(d) there has been no acceleration or delay in the collection of any payment related to the Company Businesses or the Company Assets that individually or in the aggregate is in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000); and
(e) there is no contract or similar agreement to do any of the foregoing.
Section 3.15 Permits. Seller (or its Affiliates) and each Company (or Ridgewood, on behalf of such Company or on behalf of Seller) have obtained and are maintaining all material Permits that are presently necessary to carry on each Companys business as currently conducted and such Company is in compliance with the terms of such Permits in all material respects.
Section 3.16 Assets of Company Businesses.
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(a) Except for the Excluded Assets and for the Company Assets set forth on Annex 1, Part A, Part B, Part C, Part D-1 and Part D-2, no Company owns or otherwise has any interest in any other material oil and gas assets.
(b) To Sellers Knowledge, the Company Personal Property is in good working order in all material respects, and in a state of repair adequate in all material respects for normal operations in accordance with standard industry practices in the areas in which they are operated.
Section 3.17 Insurance. As of the Execution Date, each Company (or Seller and its Affiliates or Ridgewood, on behalf of the Company) is an insured under the insurance policies applicable to such Company set forth on Schedule 3.17, which includes for each such policy the name of the insurer and a general description of the risks insured and related limits under each such policy. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.17, (i) there are no material outstanding claims under any such insurance, (ii) neither Seller nor any Company has received any written notice from any insurer that substantial capital improvements or other material expenditures will have to be made in order to continue such insurance, and (iii) all such insurance is effective and duly in force in all material respects.
Section 3.18 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Other than pursuant to this Agreement, no Company is subject to any direct or indirect material liability, indebtedness, Damage, Tax, interest, penalty, amount paid in settlement, judgment, assessment, deficiency, guaranty or endorsement of or by any Person, in the case of each of the foregoing, whether absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, asserted or unasserted, accrued or unaccrued, due or to become due, liquidated or unliquidated, that would be required to be included in such Companys financial statements or balance sheets under GAAP, except (a) those which are adequately reflected or reserved against in the Financial Statements as of June 30, 2019 and (b) those which have been incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since June 30, 2019 and which are not, individually or in the aggregate, material in amount.
Section 3.19 Payout Balances and Take or Pay. A materially complete and accurate payout balance for each Company Well is set forth on Schedule 3.19, as of the respective date(s) shown thereon, in each case, in which the applicable Companys interest in such Company Well is subject to a reversion or other adjustment at some level of cost recovery or payout (or passage of time or other event other than termination of a Company Lease by its own terms). Except as is disclosed in Schedule 3.19, as of the respective dates shown thereon, neither Seller nor any Company has received any notice of deficiency payments under gas contracts for which any Person has a right to take deficiency gas from the Company Assets, nor has Seller or any Company received any payments for production which are subject to refund or recoupment out of future production.
Section 3.20 Non-Consent. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.20, as of the Execution Date, no Company has elected not to participate in any operation or activity proposed with respect to the Company Assets which could result in any of the Companies interest in any Company Assets becoming subject to a temporary or permanent reduction or forfeiture as a result of such election not to participate in such operation or activity, except to
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the extent reflected in the Net Revenue Interest and Working Interest columns set forth in the Lease Annex or Well Annex.
Section 3.21 Wells.
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.21(a), (i) there is no Company Well in respect of which Seller or any Company has received any order or written notice from any Governmental Authority requiring that such Company Well be plugged and abandoned and for which such plugging and abandonment requirements have not been completed, (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, all Company Wells have been drilled and completed within the limits permitted by all applicable Company Leases, Company Contracts and pooling or unit orders, and (iii) as of the Execution Date no such Company Well is subject to penalties on allowables after the Effective Time because of overproduction.
(b) As of the Execution Date, except as set forth on Schedule 3.21(b), there are no Company Wells operated by any Company or, to Sellers Knowledge, operated by third parties that are neither in use for purposes of production or injection nor suspended or temporarily abandoned in accordance with applicable Law that, in either case, have not been plugged and abandoned in accordance with applicable Law in all material respects.
(c) Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.21(c), there are not any wells or other equipment located on the Company Assets or in which any Company otherwise owns an interest that any Company is currently obligated by any Laws or Company Contract to currently Decommission. Schedule 3.21(c) sets forth all Decommissioning obligations and Sellers good faith estimate of all related costs and expenses as of the date of the last reserve report for the Company Assets for all wells and other equipment then included in the Company Assets.
(d) With respect to each currently producing Company Well, at all times since the expiration of the primary term of the applicable Company Lease, there has been production and/or operations from such Company Well sufficient to maintain such Company Lease, in accordance with the terms and provisions of such Company Lease, beyond its primary term.
Section 3.22 Imbalances. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.22, as of the Effective Time, there are no Imbalances associated with the Company Assets.
Section 3.23 Royalties. With the exception of the Suspended Funds accruing between the Execution Date and the Closing, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.23, all oil and gas production proceeds payable by any Company to others from the Company Wells have been disbursed in all material respects in accordance with all of the terms and conditions of the applicable Company Leases, Company Contracts and applicable Law.
Section 3.24 Leases. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.24:
(a) no material default exists in the performance of any obligation by any Company under any Company Lease including any default that would entitle the lessor to
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cancel or terminate any Company Lease, and to Sellers Knowledge, no material default exists under any Company Lease by any other Person a party thereto;
(b) payments of all rentals, delay rentals, option payments, extension payments, and similar payments with respect to the Company Leases that are due from the Companies have been paid;
(c) no party to any Company Lease or any successor to the interest of such party has filed or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened to file, any action to terminate, cancel, rescind or procure judicial reformation of any Company Lease, in any material respect; and
(d) other than with respect to any payment obligations under operating agreements, no Company has any express contractual drilling obligations relating to the Company Assets or the ownership or operation thereof that are not fulfilled.
Section 3.25 Non-Operation. None of the Company Assets are or have ever been operated by Seller or any Company, or any of their respective Affiliates.
Section 3.26 Bankruptcy.
(a) There are no bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings pending against, being contemplated by or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened against Seller, any Company, or any of their respective Affiliates.
(b) Seller and each Company are now solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) As of the Execution Date, Seller believes that (i) it is receiving reasonably equivalent value for the assignment of the Acquired Membership Interests contemplated hereunder and (ii) the consideration to be paid by Purchaser for the Acquired Membership Interests hereunder is equal to or greater than the fair market value of the same under similar circumstances.
Section 3.27 Bank Accounts. Schedule 3.27 sets forth an accurate and complete list of all deposit, demand, time, savings, passbook, security or similar accounts that the Companies (or Seller and its Affiliates or Ridgewood, solely on behalf of any Company and for which such Company is responsible) maintain with any bank or financial institution, the names and addresses of the financial institutions maintaining each such account, the purpose for which such account is established and the authorized signatories on each such account.
Section 3.28 Intellectual Property. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.28:
(a) Seller (and its Affiliates) or the Companies (or Ridgewood, on behalf of the Companies) own or have a valid license to use, as applicable, all Intellectual Property used by the Companies in the conduct of the Company Businesses of the Companies as currently conducted;
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(b) the use by the Companies (and, if applicable, their Affiliates or to Sellers Knowledge, Ridgewood, in each case, in respect of use on behalf of the Companies) of such Intellectual Property has not infringed on or otherwise violated, in any material way, the rights of any third party; and
(c) each of the Companies has taken reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of the trade secrets and confidential information of the Companies used in the Company Businesses and of any third parties who have licensed trade secrets and confidential information to the Companies for use in the Company Businesses.
Section 3.29 Casualty Losses. There have been no Casualty Losses since the Effective Time with respect to any Company Assets with Damages estimated to exceed Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) net to the interest of the applicable Company(ies).
Section 3.30 Bonds; Letters of Credit and Guarantees.
(a) Schedule 3.30(a) identifies the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, any Company, or any other Affiliate of each Company with respect to the Company Assets.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.30(a), Schedule 3.30(b) identifies all sinking funds, reserves, escrows, cash deposits, financial instruments, surety agreements and similar agreements, guarantees and other items of credit support that any Company is liable for or is binding on any of the Company Assets.
(c) As of the Closing, except as set forth on Schedule 3.30(a) or Schedule 3.30(b), neither Purchaser nor any Company has any obligation (whether pursuant to applicable Law or contract or otherwise) to post any surety bond, letter of credit, cash collateral, guarantee or other form of support (credit or otherwise), or contribute any money to any Sinking Fund (including those set forth on Schedule A), in each case, with respect to any Company or the Company Assets.
Section 3.31 Limitations.
(a) Except as and to the extent expressly set forth in this Article 3, in Section 6.8, or in the certificate of Seller to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d), (i) Seller makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Companies, the Company Businesses, the Company Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) Seller expressly disclaims all Damages for any representation, warranty, statement or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to Purchaser by any officer, director, employee, agent, sponsor, consultant, representative or advisor of Seller, any Company or any of their Affiliates or related Persons).
(b) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN THIS ARTICLE 3, IN SECTION 6.8 OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE
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DELIVERED AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(d), WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, SELLER (1) MAKES NO AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE COMPANY ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE COMPANY ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL OR STEP-OUT DRILLING OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS OR THE COMPANY ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS OR THE COMPANY ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE COMPANY ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES, (VII) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, (VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO PURCHASER OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND (2) FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OR ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT (SUBJECT TO SELLERS COMPLIANCE WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTION 6.1 AND SECTION 6.2) PURCHASER HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS PURCHASER DEEMS APPROPRIATE AND THAT, SUBJECT FURTHER TO PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 5.2(a), SECTION 6.4, SECTION 6.6 AND SECTION 11.2(b), THE COMPANY ASSETS ARE BEING INDIRECTLY TRANSFERRED TO PURCHASER AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN ARTICLE 3 OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(d), SELLER HAS NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY REGARDING ANY MATTER OR CIRCUMSTANCE RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, THE RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INTO THE ENVIRONMENT OR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES OR THE ENVIRONMENT, OR ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, AND SUBJECT FURTHER TO PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 6.6 AND SECTION 11.2(b), PURCHASER SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TAKING THE COMPANY ASSETS THROUGH THE ACQUISITION OF THE
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ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS AS IS, WHERE IS FOR PURPOSES OF THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.
(c) SUBJECT TO AND WITHOUT LIMITING PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER THE EXPRESS PROVISIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, PURCHASER EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS SALE AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF PURCHASER AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT PURCHASER HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER.
(d) Any fact or item disclosed in any Schedule attached hereto shall be deemed disclosed in each other Schedule attached hereto to which such fact or item may apply so long as (i) such disclosing Schedule attached hereto is referenced by applicable cross-reference or (ii) it is reasonably apparent on its face that such disclosure is applicable to such other Schedule attached hereto. Inclusion of a matter on a Schedule attached hereto shall not be deemed an indication that such matter is, or may be, material or does, or may, have a Material Adverse Effect, is within or outside of the ordinary course of business. Schedules may include matters not required by the terms of the Agreement to be listed on the Schedule, which additional matters are disclosed for purposes of information only, and inclusion of any such matter does not mean that all such matters not required to be disclosed are included, or that any matter disclosed (including the amount or items related thereto) is required to be disclosed as material or threatened. The Schedules attached hereto shall not be deemed to expand in any way the scope or effect of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement. No disclosure on a Schedule attached hereto relating to any possible breach or violation of any contract or Law shall be construed as an admission or indication that any such breach or violation exists or has actually occurred. Moreover, in disclosing the information in the Schedules attached hereto, Seller expressly does not waive any attorney-client privilege associated with such information or any protection afforded by the work-product doctrine with respect to any of the matters disclosed or discussed therein.
(e) As used herein, Material Adverse Effect means an event, occurrence or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate, results or would be reasonably likely to result in a material adverse effect (x) on the ownership, assets, operations or financial condition of the Company Assets or the Company Businesses, as applicable, taken as a whole or (y) upon the ability of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement; provided, however, that Material Adverse Effect shall not include (i) effects resulting from changes in commodity prices; (ii) any natural decline in well performance;
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(iii) general changes in industry, economic or political conditions, or financial markets; (iv) changes in condition or developments generally applicable to the oil and gas industry in any area or areas where the Company Assets are located or where the Company Businesses are conducted; (v) failure to meet internal or external forecasts or estimates of revenues, earnings, expenses, asset development or other financial or economic metrics for any period (excluding the underlying cause of such failure, which otherwise constitutes a Material Adverse Effect under this Section 3.31(e)); (vi) acts of God, force majeure events and Casualty Losses; (vii) acts or failures to act by Governmental Authorities; (viii) civil unrest or similar disorder or terrorist acts; (ix) changes in Laws or interpretations thereof by any Governmental Authority, including any changes in the deductibility of drilling, completion or operating costs; (x) any reclassification or recalculation of reserves in the ordinary course of business; (xi) effects or changes that are cured or no longer exist by the earlier of Closing or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article 10; (xii) actions taken or omissions made after the date of this Agreement as expressly permitted or required under this Agreement, including compliance with covenants set forth herein, or as agreed in writing by the Parties; (xiii) the performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby; (xiv) changes resulting from the announcement or pendency of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; and (xv) any increase in the cost of or limit to the availability or timely placement of, the Financing (unless in the case of subparts (iii), (iv), (vi), (vii), (viii) and/or (ix), such event(s) disproportionately affects in any material respect the Company Assets as compared to other oil and gas assets where the Company Assets are located or the Companies as compared to other Persons in the oil and gas industry where the Company Businesses are located, as applicable).
Section 3.32 Information Supplied. The Information Statement (solely with respect to the portion thereof based on information supplied by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, but excluding any portion thereof based on information provided by Purchaser, Purchaser Parent or any of their Affiliates for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, with respect to which no representation is made by Seller) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and will not, on the date it is first mailed to the Purchaser Parents stockholders, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.32, no representation or warranty is made by Seller with respect to information or statements made or incorporated by reference in the Information Statement that were not specifically supplied in writing by or on behalf of Seller.
Section 3.33 Specified Matters. As of the Closing, except as set forth on Schedule 3.33, there are no Damages incurred by, suffered by or owing by the Companies as of the Closing caused by, arising out of, or resulting from the following matters, to the extent attributable to the ownership, use or operation of any of the Company Assets:
(a) any third party injury or death, or damage of third party properties (excluding any such property damage that is related to or caused by any Environmental Defect or properly charged or chargeable to the joint account by the operator under the
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applicable operating or unit agreement) occurring on or with respect to the ownership or operation of any Company Assets prior to the Closing Date;
(b) (i) those Proceedings relating to the Company Assets or any Company and for which Seller or any Company has been served prior to the Closing Date and (ii) BOEM or BSEE INCs and suspensions issued in writing prior to the Closing Date that have not been finally resolved;
(c) any civil fines or penalties or criminal sanctions imposed on a Company, to the extent resulting from any pre-Closing violation of Law (including any Environmental Law);
(d) any transportation or disposal of Hazardous Materials (other than Hydrocarbons) from any Company Asset to a site that is not a Company Asset prior to Closing that would be in violation of applicable Environmental Law or that would arise out of strict liability under applicable Environmental Law;
(e) the failure to pay or the incorrect payment by Seller or any Company to any royalty owner, overriding royalty owner or working interest owner under any Company Asset, insofar as the same are attributable to periods, and Hydrocarbons produced and marketed, prior to the Closing (excluding payment obligations relating to the Suspended Funds held by Seller, its Affiliates or any Company as of the Closing Date);
(f) any Retained Employee-Related Liabilities; and
(g) the Excluded Assets (clauses (a) through (g), collectively, the Specified Matters).
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER AND PURCHASER PARENT
Purchaser and Purchaser Parent severally, but not jointly, represent and warrant to Seller the following as of the Execution Date and the Closing Date:
Section 4.1 Existence and Qualification. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent is a corporation, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
Section 4.2 Power. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent has the corporate power to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
Section 4.3 Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing) by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent,
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and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable) and this Agreement constitutes, and at the Closing such documents will constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, as applicable, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). Holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Purchaser Parent as of the Execution Date, in such percentage as is required under the Organizational Documents of Purchaser Parent to effect the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares, have executed and delivered, prior to the execution of this Agreement, an irrevocable written consent to the transactions contemplated hereby, including the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares.
Section 4.4 No Conflicts. Except for compliance with applicable Antitrust Laws, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, will not (a) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, (b) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any material Lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, or other financing instrument or contract to which Purchaser or Purchaser Parent is a party or by which such Persons assets are bound, (c) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or regulation in any material respect applicable to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or (d) violate any Law in any material respect applicable to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent.
Section 4.5 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. Except for compliance with the Antitrust Laws and Regulation 14C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent will not be subject to any consent, approval or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person.
Section 4.6 Litigation. There are no Proceedings pending, or to Purchasers knowledge, threatened in writing before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or any Affiliate thereof which are reasonably likely to impair or delay Purchasers or Purchaser Parents ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
Section 4.7 Financing. At Closing, Purchaser will have sufficient cash, available lines of credit or other sources of immediately available funds (in United States Dollars) to enable it to pay the Closing Cash Payment to Seller at the Closing (Financing). Purchaser Parent has, and at Closing will have, sufficient duly authorized shares of its common stock to enable it to issue the Purchaser Parent Shares to Seller.
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Section 4.8 Investment Intent. Purchaser is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act. Purchaser is familiar with investments of the nature of the Acquired Membership Interests, understands that this investment involves substantial risks, has adequately investigated Seller, the Companies, the Company Assets and the Acquired Membership Interests, and has substantial knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that it is capable of evaluating, and has evaluated, the merits and risks inherent in purchasing the Acquired Membership Interests, and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment. Purchaser has had the opportunity to visit with Seller or its Affiliates and meet with its officers and other representatives to discuss the business, assets, Damages, financial condition, and operations of Companies, has received all materials, documents and other information that Purchaser deems necessary or advisable to evaluate the Acquired Membership Interests, and has made its own independent examination, investigation, analysis and evaluation of the Acquired Membership Interests, including its own estimate of the value of the Acquired Membership Interests. Purchaser has undertaken such due diligence (including a review of the properties, Damages, books, records and contracts of Companies and Seller) as Purchaser deems adequate. Purchaser is acquiring the Acquired Membership Interests for its own account and not with a view toward or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities Laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling the Acquired Membership Interests in violation of federal or state securities Laws.
Section 4.9 Independent Investigation. Purchaser is (and its advisors are) experienced and knowledgeable in the oil and gas business and aware of the risks of that business. Purchaser acknowledges and affirms that (a) as of the Execution Date, it has made all such independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation of the Company Assets and the Companies as it deems necessary or appropriate to enter into this Agreement and (b) it has made all such reviews and inspections of the Company Assets and the business, books and records, results of operations, conditions (financial or otherwise) and prospects of the Companies as it has deemed necessary or appropriate to execute and deliver this Agreement. Except for the representations and warranties expressly made by Seller in Article 3 and Section 6.8 of this Agreement or in the certificates to be delivered to Purchaser pursuant to Section 8.2(d) of this Agreement, Purchaser acknowledges that there are no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the financial condition, assets, Damages, equity, operations, business or prospects of the Company Assets or the Companies or any Affiliate thereof, and that in making its decision to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, Purchaser has relied solely upon the representations and warranties expressly made in Article 3 and Section 6.8 and its own independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation.
Section 4.10 Liability for Brokers Fees. Neither Seller nor its Affiliates nor, prior to Closing, the Companies shall directly or indirectly have any Damages or be burdened as a result of undertakings or agreements of Purchaser or Purchaser Parent for any brokerage fees, finders fees, agents commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the purchase and sale transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
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Section 4.11 Qualification. Purchaser is and as of the Closing will be qualified under all applicable Laws to own the Companies and indirectly hold the Company Leases, Company Rights-of-Way and other Company Assets, including those issued by the United States government and by other Governmental Authorities.
Section 4.12 Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares. The issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares contemplated pursuant to this Agreement has been duly authorized and upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Purchaser Parent Shares will be validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, issued without application of preemptive rights, will have the rights, preferences and privileges specified in Purchaser Parents Organizational Documents, and will be free and clear of all Liens and restrictions, other than the restrictions imposed by this Agreement and applicable federal and state securities Laws. Other than restrictions on transfer due to the fact that the Purchaser Parent Shares are expected to be restricted securities under federal and state securities Laws by virtue of being issued in a transaction exempt from SEC registration, the Purchaser Parent Shares will not be subject to more onerous restrictions on tradability or transfer than the common shares of Purchaser Parent already held by Seller and its Affiliates as of the Execution Date.
Section 4.13 SEC Reports. Purchaser Parent has filed and made available to Seller via EDGAR all forms, reports and other documents publicly filed by Purchaser Parent with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act, since January 1, 2019. All such forms, reports and other documents, including any audited or unaudited financial statements and any notes thereto or schedules included therein (including those that Purchaser Parent may file after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date) are referred to herein as the Purchaser Parent SEC Reports. The Purchaser Parent SEC Reports (a) were filed on a timely basis, (b) comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder and (c) did not, at the time they were filed (except to the extent corrected or superseded by a subsequent Purchaser Parent SEC Report), (i) in the case of any registration statement, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (ii) in the case of Purchaser Parent SEC Reports other than registration statements, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, the financial statements included in the Purchaser Parent SEC Reports (x) comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect thereto, (y) were prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto or, in the case of unaudited statements, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments or otherwise as permitted by Form 10-Q of the Securities and Exchange Commission), and (z) fairly present (subject in the case of unaudited statements to normal, recurring and year-end audit adjustments) in all material respects the consolidated financial position of Purchaser Parent as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended.
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Section 4.14 Investment Company. Neither Purchaser nor Purchaser Parent is (a) an investment company or a company controlled by an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or (b) subject in any respect to the provisions of that act.
Section 4.15 NYSE Listing. Purchaser Parents common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, and Purchaser Parent has not received any notice of delisting. Subject to the receipt of the New York Stock Exchange listing approval with respect to the Purchaser Parent Shares, the issuance and sale of the Purchaser Parent Shares does not contravene New York Stock Exchange rules and regulations.
Section 4.16 Bankruptcy.
(a) There are no bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings pending against, being contemplated by or, to Purchasers knowledge, threatened against Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or any of their Affiliates.
(b) Purchaser and Purchaser Parent are now solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.17 Information Supplied. The Information Statement (excluding any portion thereof based on information provided by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, with respect to which no representation is made by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and will not, on the date it is first mailed to the Purchaser Parents stockholders, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
ARTICLE 5
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 5.1 Press Releases and Disclosures. Purchaser Parent will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a current report on Form 8-K, as required under the Exchange Act, and may file a Form D, pursuant to the rules of Regulation D under the Securities Act, that discloses this Agreement. Neither Seller, the Companies nor Purchaser, nor an Affiliate of any of them, shall make any press release or other public announcement or disclosure regarding the existence of this Agreement, the contents hereof or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other Parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not restrict disclosures to the extent (a) necessary for a Party to perform this Agreement (including disclosure to (i) a Governmental Authority or in respect of any Proceeding or legal proceeding or subpoena, (ii) any third Persons holding preferential rights to purchase any of the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets, rights of consent or other rights that may be applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as reasonably necessary to provide notices, seek waivers, amendments or termination of such rights, or seek such consents, (iii) Ridgewood Energy Corporation or its
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Affiliates (collectively, Ridgewood) by Seller or the Companies, and (iv) any of such Persons representatives and advisors), (b) required (upon advice of counsel) by applicable securities or other applicable Laws or regulations or the applicable rules of any stock exchange having jurisdiction over the Parties or their respective Affiliates, (c) such Party has given the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to review such disclosure prior to its release and no objection is raised, (d) following the filing of the Agreement by Purchaser Parent as contemplated by the first sentence of this Section 5.1, either Party may discuss the information contained in such filing, including the terms of the Purchase Agreement contained in such filing, without the consent of the other Parties, and (e) notwithstanding the foregoing, Riverstone and its Affiliates shall be entitled to disclose information deemed confidential under this Agreement, as well as Confidential Information (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) to investors and limited partners, and to prospective investors or other Persons as part of fundraising or marketing activities undertaken by Riverstone or any of its Affiliates; provided such disclosures in the case of clauses (a)(iii), (a)(iv) and (e) are made to Persons subject to an obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information which is no less stringent than the confidentiality obligation contained in this Section 5.1 and restricting further disclosure, provided, further, that such Persons in the case of clauses (a)(iii), (a)(iv) and (e) shall be entitled to also make any of the disclosures in clauses (a)(i), (a)(iv) and (b); provided, further, that, in the case of clauses (a) and (b), each Party shall use its reasonable efforts to consult with the other Parties regarding the contents of any such release or announcement prior to making such release or announcement, if it may do so without incurring liability.
Section 5.2 Operation of Business. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.2 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or any of the documents or instruments contemplated to be entered into to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby (the Transaction Documents), until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, Seller shall cause the Companies to (x) own and operate the Company Assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practices, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, (y) not engage in any business other than the Company Businesses and (z) keep and maintain (in all material respects) accurate books, records and accounts in the ordinary course and consistent with past practices. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.2 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents, without limiting the generality of the preceding, from the Execution Date until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, Seller shall, and/or shall cause the Companies to:
(a) not lease, transfer, sell, hypothecate, encumber (including grant or create any preferential right) or otherwise dispose of any Company Assets, except for (i) sales and dispositions of Hydrocarbons in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices, (ii) reductions or forfeitures of interest due to non-consent elections made in the ordinary course of business, interests earned by non-consent parties after non-consent payouts, and other interests subject to earnout, back-in interests, net profits interests or similar contingent payout or interests provisions in Material Contracts in effect on the Execution Date, or (iii) assignment of the Excluded Assets pursuant to the Excluded Assets Assignment;
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(b) not prematurely terminate, materially amend (or waive any rights), execute or extend any Material Contracts;
(c) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain insurance coverage on the Company Assets set forth on Schedule 3.17 in the amounts and of the types set forth on Schedule 3.17 or, upon renewal thereof, in similar amounts and types to the extent then available on commercially reasonable terms and prices;
(d) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain all Permits which have been maintained by Seller or any Company as of the Execution Date (if any) in effect that are necessary or required for the ownership of the Company Assets;
(e) maintain all bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other financial assurance, including those required by BSEE, in each case, to the extent maintained by Seller or any Company as of the Execution Date (if any) and required to own and/or operate the Company Assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practices;
(f) other than with respect to those matters described on Schedule 3.6, not institute, waive, compromise or settle any claim with respect to any Company or any Company Assets where the amount at issue is Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or greater on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis;
(g) except for operations undertaken to perpetuate any Company Assets, not propose any operation with respect to the Company Assets, the cost of which exceeds Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000), on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, without first obtaining Purchasers written consent;
(h) forward any AFE or similar request from a third party with respect to the Company Assets to Purchaser as soon as is reasonably practicable, and thereafter consult with Purchaser regarding whether or not the applicable Company should elect to participate in such operation, provided that in no event shall Seller be required to elect to cause the applicable Company to participate in any operation or to unreasonably delay making an election in respect thereof;
(i) not (i) propose to abandon any Company Well, or (ii) agree to abandon any Company Well without first consulting with Purchaser;
(j) keep Purchaser reasonably apprised of any drilling, re-drilling, completion or other material field operations proposed or conducted with respect to any Company Assets;
(k) (i) forward to Purchaser any production information and lease operating statements received by Seller or the Companies after the Execution Date from any third party that can be forwarded to the extent not requiring Seller or any Company to incur any Damages or break confidence with any applicable Person (provided that Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to request and obtain any consents or waivers necessary for Purchaser to access such information, provided, further, that Seller shall not be obligated to expend any monies or incur any Damages), and (ii) without incurring any
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Damages or cost, use its commercially reasonable efforts to seek all production information reasonably requested by Purchaser for Seller to seek from a third party operator that Seller has the right to obtain from such third party operator and provide such information to Purchaser upon receipt;
(l) notify Purchaser if any Company Lease terminates promptly upon learning of such termination;
(m) to the extent that the applicable Governmental Authority does not request Seller or the applicable Company to not disclose such matter, advise Purchaser of any material notices from any Governmental Authority with respect to idle iron obligations or directives or financial assurance obligations to the extent pertaining to the Company Assets;
(n) promptly notify Purchaser of any proposed unitization, communitization and/or similar arrangements and/or applications or any well proposals of which Seller or any Company becomes aware, and Seller and such Company will not protest such proposed unitization, communitization and/or similar arrangement and/or application without Purchasers prior written consent;
(o) other than as provided in (i) above, not agree to participate in any operations with respect to the Company Assets for which Purchaser would be responsible after Closing, other than transactions in the normal, usual and customary manner, of a nature and in an amount not to exceed Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in the aggregate, consistent with past practices employed by such Person with respect to the Company Assets;
(p) not take, nor permit any of its Affiliates (or authorize any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other Person retained by, acting for or on behalf of Seller, any Company or any such Affiliate) to take, directly or indirectly, any action to solicit, encourage or negotiate any offer or inquiry from any Person concerning the direct or indirect acquisition of Seller, a Company or the Company Assets by any Person other than Purchaser or its Affiliates; and
(q) not commit to do any act prohibited by the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.2.
Requests for approval or consent of any action restricted by this Section 5.2 shall be delivered to the following individual, who shall promptly respond to such request, and who shall not unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay the granting of such request (except with respect to clause (a) or (p) of this Section 5.2 or to the extent related to these clauses, clause (q) of this Section 5.2), and who shall have full authority to grant or deny such requests for approval or consent on behalf of Purchaser:
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Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: John Spath
Phone: (713) 328-3026
Email: john.spath@talosenergy.com
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.2, in the event of an emergency, Seller or the applicable Company may take such action as reasonably necessary in response to such emergency and shall notify Purchaser of such action reasonably promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that the Companies own undivided interests in the respective Company Assets, and that neither the Companies nor Seller operates any of the Company Assets, and that certain contracts or arrangements listed on Schedule 5.2, and/or with respect to clause (x), (y), (z), (c), (f), (h), (i)(i), (j), (n) or (o) (and to the extent related to these clauses, clause (q)) of this Section 5.2, certain Material Contracts, exist that may prevent Sellers or the Companies performance of certain of the covenants set forth in this Section 5.2, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of third Persons shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 5.2, nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as the applicable Companies have voted their respective interests in a manner consistent with this Section 5.2.
Section 5.3 Conduct of the Companies. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.3 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or the Transaction Documents, until the Closing, Seller shall not permit any Company to do any of the following without the prior written consent of Purchaser (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (except with respect to clause (a), (b)(A), (b)(C), (c), (h), (i) or (l) of this Section 5.3 or, to the extent related to such clauses, clause (m) of this Section 5.3)):
(a) amend its Organizational Documents;
(b) (A) issue, transfer, sell, dispose of, pledge, encumber (other than any Permitted Interest Encumbrances) any equity interest in any Company, (B) make or declare any non-cash dividend or distribution with respect to any of the capital stock (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock) or other equity interest in any Company, or (C) redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of the capital stock (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock) or other equity interest in any Company;
(c) except for indebtedness (or guarantees of such indebtedness) to or for another Company or borrowings in the ordinary course of business under the Credit Agreement, incur or assume a Loan or incur, create or assume any Lien with respect to any of the Company Assets;
(d) make any change in any method of accounting or accounting principles other than those required by the Accounting Principles;
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(e) acquire by merger, consolidation or purchase of equity interests, or by purchasing a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner (other than by any third Person non-consent elections), any interests in a corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof or otherwise acquire any assets (other than inventory) that are in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in the aggregate;
(f) to the extent relating to Seller Taxes, (i) make, change or rescind any material election relating to Taxes, (ii) make any change in any material Tax reporting principles, methods or policies, (iii) file any material amended Tax Return or claim for refund, (iv) settle or compromise any material liability with respect to Taxes, (v) surrender any right to claim a refund of material Taxes, (vi) enter into any closing agreement affecting any liability with respect to material Taxes or material refund or (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment;
(g) to the extent relating to any Taxes for which Purchaser is responsible, (i) make, change or rescind any election relating to Taxes, (ii) make any change in any Tax reporting principles, methods or policies, (iii) file any amended Tax Return or claim for refund, (iv) settle or compromise any liability with respect to Taxes, (v) surrender any right to claim a refund of Taxes, (vi) enter into any closing agreement affecting any liability with respect to Taxes or refund or (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any Tax claim or assessment;
(h) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation or authorize or undertake a dissolution, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization;
(i) make any Loan (excluding (i) accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or (ii) advances or cash call payments to the operator or counterparty as required under applicable operating or service agreements);
(j) form any subsidiaries;
(k) terminate or voluntarily relinquish any material Permit necessary for the conduct of the applicable Companys business in accordance with past practices except in the ordinary course of business;
(l) hire any employees, engage any independent contractor or establish, or become obligated to contribute to, any Benefit Plan or other employee benefit or compensation plan, program, policy, agreement or arrangement; or
(m) agree to do any of the foregoing.
Requests for approval or consent of any action restricted by this Section 5.3 shall be delivered to the following individual, who shall promptly respond to such request, and who shall not unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay the granting of such request (except with respect to clause (a), (b)(A), (b)(C), (c), (h), (i) or (l) of this Section 5.3 or, to the extent related to such
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clauses, clause (m) of this Section 5.3), and who shall have full authority to grant or deny such requests for approval or consent on behalf of Purchaser:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: John Spath
Phone: (713) 328-3026
Email: john.spath@talosenergy.com
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.3, in the event of an emergency, Seller may take such action as reasonably necessary in response to such emergency and shall notify Purchaser of such action reasonably promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that the Companies own undivided interests in the respective Company Assets, and that neither the Companies nor Seller operates any of the Company Assets, and that certain contracts or arrangements listed on Schedule 5.3 exist that may prevent Sellers or the Companies performance of certain of the covenants set forth in this Section 5.3, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of third Persons shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 5.3, nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as the applicable Companies have voted their respective interests in a manner consistent with this Section 5.3.
Section 5.4 Update of Schedules. With respect to the representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement, Seller shall have the continuing right until Closing to add, amend or supplement the Schedules to its representations and warranties with respect to any matter first learned of by Seller (provided that Seller shall not have Knowledge of such matter on or prior to the Execution Date) or first arising after the Execution Date which, if existing at the Execution Date or thereafter, would have been required to be set forth or described in such Schedules; provided that Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser with oral notice by telephone at least two (2) Business Days prior to any such addition, amendment, or supplement to the Schedules, and Seller shall cooperate with Purchaser as reasonably requested by Purchaser with respect to drafting any such addition, amendment, or supplement to the Schedules. Except as set forth in the last sentence of this Section 5.4, any disclosure in any such addition, amendment or supplement shall not be deemed to have subsequently cured any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty as of the date made in this Agreement, including for the purposes of indemnification and termination rights contained in this Agreement or determining whether the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) have been fulfilled. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that (a) the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) are not fulfilled as a result of, in whole or in part, all or any matters that Seller has included in any addition, amendment or supplement to any Schedules pursuant to this Section 5.4 and (b) Purchaser elects to proceed with Closing notwithstanding the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) not being fulfilled, then in such event all disclosures in any such addition, amendment or supplement shall be deemed to have cured any applicable inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement for the purposes of determining Sellers indemnity obligations under Article 11, and Seller shall be deemed to have waived any remedy with respect to such disclosures.
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Section 5.5 Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Action. If applicable, Seller and Purchaser shall (x) make or cause to be made any filings that may be required under the HSR Act and any other applicable Antitrust Law, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable, but with respect to the HSR Act, in no event later than ten (10) Business Days, after the Execution Date, (y) bear their own costs and expenses incurred in connection with such filings and shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of any filing fees in connection therewith, and (z) use their commercially reasonable efforts to respond at the earliest practicable date to any requests for additional information made by the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (the DOJ), the Federal Trade Commission (the FTC) or any other applicable Governmental Authority. In connection with this Section 5.5, the Parties shall, to the extent permitted by Laws, (i) cooperate in all material respects with each other in connection with any filing, submission, investigation or inquiry, (ii) absent an objection from a Governmental Authority, provide advance notice and allow the other Party or Parties to participate in every communication with a Governmental Authority, provided that this clause shall not apply to a communication initiated by the Governmental Authority without advance notice to a Party, in which case the next clause shall apply, (iii) promptly inform the other Party or Parties of any communication received by such Party from, or given by such Party to, the DOJ or the FTC or any other Governmental Authority and of any material communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each case, regarding the transactions contemplated hereby, (iv) have the right to review in advance, and to the extent practicable, each shall consult any other on, any filing made with, or written materials to be submitted to, the DOJ, the FTC or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, any other Person, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and (v) consult with each other in advance of any meeting, discussion, telephone call or conference with the DOJ, the FTC or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, with any other Person. Each of Seller and Purchaser shall provide the other Party or Parties with information that is reasonably requested and that is reasonably necessary to obtain the expiration of the waiting period under the HSR Act; provided, however, that no Party would be required to share information that (A) is subject to the attorney-client or work product privilege, absent entry of a mutually acceptable joint defense agreement or (B) reflects the value of the transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary herein, in no event will either of the Parties or any of their Affiliates be required to agree in connection with such filings contemplated by this Section 5.5 to any divestiture, transfer or licensing of its properties, assets or businesses, or to the imposition of any limitation on the ability of any of the foregoing to conduct its businesses or to own or exercise control of its assets and properties.
Section 5.6 Intercompany Indebtedness. Subject to Section 5.10 and Section 5.17, and without limiting the Parties rights or obligations set forth in Section 1.4, Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates (other than the Companies) to, release from Damages and to cancel any indebtedness or payables from each Company to Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Companies), and shall cause each Company to release from Damages and to cancel all receivables from Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Companies).
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Section 5.7 Hedges. After the Execution Date, Seller shall cause the Companies not to enter into any futures, options, swaps or other derivatives with respect to the sale of production from the Company Assets (the Derivatives).
Section 5.8 Further Assurances. After Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as are reasonably requested by the other for carrying out the purposes of this Agreement or of any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 5.9 Replacement of Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees. The Parties understand that none of the Sinking Funds set forth on Schedule A and maintained by Seller, Ridgewood or any of their Affiliates on behalf of the Companies and none of the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees, if any, posted by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates with any Governmental Authority or third Person are to be transferred to Purchaser, and none of the Sinking Funds (including those not set forth on Schedule A, if any) are intended to be for the economic benefit of Purchaser, or, following the Closing, the Companies. On or before the Closing, Purchaser shall obtain, or cause to be obtained in the name of Purchaser, replacements for the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees necessary for the ownership and operation of the Companies and the Company Assets and identified in Schedule 3.30. Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist Seller in its efforts to cause, effective as of the Closing or after Closing if applicable, the cancellation or return to Seller of such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates, and shall promptly remit the proceeds or credits associated with the release of any of the foregoing to Seller or its designee; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) Seller acknowledges and agrees that Purchaser does not warrant that such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, any Company or any of their Affiliates will be cancelled or returned to Seller by the applicable third party, which cancellation or return shall be the sole responsibility of Seller or its Affiliates, and (b) subject to Purchasers use of commercially reasonable efforts as required by this sentence, Purchaser shall not (except as set forth in the immediately succeeding sentence and associated indemnification set forth in Section 11.2(a)(i)) be liable to any Seller Indemnified Party if any such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller or such Affiliates are not cancelled or returned to Seller by the applicable third party. For the avoidance of doubt, if the applicable third party calls upon or draws down any such non-cancelled or unreturned bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates, any Damages with respect to the drawing or calling upon of such credit support shall be covered by the indemnification set forth in Section 11.2(a)(i). Purchaser may also provide evidence that such replacements are not necessary as a result of existing bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees that Purchaser has previously posted as long as such existing bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees are adequate to secure the release of those posted (or supported) by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates.
Section 5.10 Certain Affiliate Transactions. At or prior to the Closing, Seller shall, and shall cause the Companies to, terminate all intercompany agreements, contracts, loans, payables, receivables, arrangements and any other transactions between any Company,
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on the one hand, and Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies), on the other hand (the Affiliate Transactions), including all Affiliate Contracts and the intercompany arrangements in Schedule 5.10, in each case, for the avoidance of doubt, other than the Ridgewood MSA. Additionally, at or prior to the Closing, Seller shall cause the applicable Companies to execute and deliver an Excluded Assets Assignment as contemplated in Section 1.3.
Section 5.11 Preferential Purchase Rights; Consents.
(a) With respect to each Preferential Purchase Right set forth in Schedule 3.11(a), if any, within ten (10) Business Days of the Execution Date, Seller shall send to the holder of each such Preferential Purchase Right a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Preferential Purchase Right. If Purchaser or Seller discovers any Preferential Purchase Right following the Execution Date that is not set forth in Schedule 3.11(a), Seller, within five (5) Business Days of the date Seller becomes aware of such Preferential Purchase Right, shall send to the holder of each such Preferential Purchase Right a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Preferential Purchase Right. Seller shall provide Purchaser with (x) a copy of each notice and all other materials delivered to any such holder pursuant to this Section 5.11(a) promptly after sending the same to such holder and (y) copies of any written responses received from any such holder promptly after receiving the same.
(i) If, prior to Closing, any holder of a Preferential Purchase Right notifies Seller that it intends to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset to which its Preferential Purchase Right applies, then the Company holding the Company Asset subject to such Preferential Purchase Right shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells held by the Company being so excluded. Seller shall be entitled to all proceeds paid by any Person exercising a Preferential Purchase Right prior to Closing. If such holder of such Preferential Purchase Right thereafter fails to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right on or before the end of the period of time for closing such sale but not later than sixty (60) days following the Closing Date, (A) Seller shall so notify Purchaser, (B) Purchaser shall purchase, on or before ten (10) days following receipt of such notice, the Company that was so excluded prior to Closing, under the terms of this Agreement and for a price equal to the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to such excluded Company Assets, and (C) Seller shall assign to Purchaser the affected Company so excluded at Closing pursuant to an instrument in substantially the same form as the Assignment of Interests.
(ii) If, as of Closing, the time for exercising a Preferential Purchase Right has not expired and such Preferential Purchase Right has not been exercised or waived, then the Company holding the Company Asset subject to such Preferential Purchase Right shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company
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Leases, Company Units and Company Wells held by the Company being so excluded. In the event that such holder exercises its Preferential Purchase Right following the Closing and consummates the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right in accordance therewith, if the exercise of such Preferential Purchase Right was with respect to substantially all of the Company Assets held by the affected Company, then Seller shall have no further obligation to sell or convey the affected Company and Purchaser shall have no further obligation to purchase, accept or pay for such affected Company, and the affected Company shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing. If, within sixty (60) days following the Closing Date, (x) the applicable Preferential Purchase Right is waived or expires without exercise by the holder thereof, (y) the holder that has exercised the applicable Preferential Purchase Right after Closing thereafter fails to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right on or before the end of the period of time for closing such sale, or (z) the applicable Preferential Purchase Right was exercised (and the purchase by the holder thereof of the Company Assets (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right was consummated), but only with respect to less than substantially all of the Company Assets held by the affected Company, (A) Seller shall so notify Purchaser, (B) Purchaser shall purchase, on or before ten (10) days following receipt of such notice, the affected Company that was so excluded, under the terms of this Agreement and for a price equal to the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to such excluded Company Asset (provided that, with respect to clause (z), the price paid to Seller shall be less the Allocated Value of the Company Assets subject to the exercised Preferential Purchase Right and sold to the holder thereof) and (C) Seller shall assign to Purchaser the affected Company so excluded at Closing pursuant to an instrument in substantially the same form as the Assignment of Interests.
(iii) If all of the Preferential Purchase Rights applicable to any of the Company Assets held by a single Company have been waived, or the period to exercise the applicable Preferential Purchase Rights has expired without exercise by the holder thereof, in each case, prior to Closing, then such Company shall be sold to Purchaser at Closing pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
(b) With respect to each Consent set forth in Schedule 3.11(b), within ten (10) Business Days of the date hereof, Seller shall send to the holder of each such Consent a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Consent seeking such holders consent to the transactions contemplated hereby. If Purchaser or Seller discovers any Consent following the Execution Date that is not set forth in Schedule 3.11(b), Seller, within five (5) Business Days of the date Seller becomes aware of such Consent, shall send to the holder of each such Consent a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Consent. Seller shall provide Purchaser with (i) a copy of each notice and all other materials delivered to any such holder pursuant to this Section 5.11(b) promptly after sending the same to such holder and (ii) copies of any written responses received from any such holder promptly after receiving the same.
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(i) If (A) Seller fails to obtain a Consent prior to Closing and the failure to obtain such Consent would cause (1) the change of control of the Company Asset affected thereby to Purchaser to be void or voidable or (2) the termination of a Company Lease, Company Right-of-Way or Company Contract under the express terms thereof (or give the holder of such Company Lease, Company Right-of-Way or Company Contract the express right to terminate the same) or (B) a Consent requested by Seller is denied in writing (each, a Hard Consent), then, in each case, the Company affected by such un-obtained Consent shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells held by the Company so excluded. In the event that a Consent (with respect to a Company Asset excluded pursuant to this Section 5.11(b)) that was not obtained prior to Closing is obtained within sixty (60) days following Closing, then, within ten (10) days after such Consent is obtained, (x) Purchaser shall purchase the affected Company that was so excluded as a result of such previously un-obtained Consent and pay to Seller the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to the Company Assets so excluded and (y) Seller shall assign to Purchaser the Company so excluded at Closing pursuant to an instrument in substantially the same form as the Assignment of Interests.
(ii) If Seller fails to obtain a Consent prior to Closing and such Consent is not a Hard Consent, then the Company holding the Company Asset subject to such un-obtained Consent shall nevertheless be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, without adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price.
(iii) Prior to Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to, and Seller shall cause the Companies to use their commercially reasonable efforts to, obtain all Consents; provided, however, that no Party shall be required to incur any Damages to the holder of such Consent or pay any money in order to obtain any such Consent.
Section 5.12 Release. Effective as of the Closing, Seller, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates (other than the Companies), hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges the Companies, and Purchaser, on behalf of each Company, hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges Seller and its Affiliates (Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Companies), and Purchaser on behalf of the Companies, in each case, in such Persons capacity as a releasing party pursuant to the foregoing, the Releasing Parties, and the Companies, and Seller and its Affiliates, in each case, in such Persons capacity as a released party pursuant to the foregoing, the Released Parties), from and against any and all Damages, whether known or unknown, which the Releasing Parties have or may come to have against the Released Parties, whether directly, indirectly or derivatively, in each case arising prior to the Closing Date and relating to the Affiliate Transactions, the Acquired Membership Interests, the Company Assets or the Company Businesses, or to Seller and its Affiliates to the extent relating to the Companies, in each case, WHETHER OR NOT THE LIABILITIES IN QUESTION AROSE OR RESULTED SOLELY OR IN PART FROM THE GROSS, SOLE, ACTIVE, PASSIVE, CONCURRENT OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER
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FAULT OR VIOLATION OF LAW OF OR BY ANY RELEASED PARTY; PROVIDED THAT THE FOREGOING RELEASE SHALL NOT COVER ANY DAMAGES FOR WHICH THE RELEASING PARTY IS ENTITLED TO AN INDEMNITY PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 11.
Section 5.13 Casualty and Condemnation. If, after the Execution Date but prior to the Closing Date, any portion of the Company Assets is damaged or destroyed by fire, hurricanes and storms, wind damage, other severe weather events or other casualty or is taken in condemnation or under right of eminent domain (excluding normal wear and tear, mechanical failure or gradual structural deterioration of materials, equipment and infrastructure, or reservoir changes or depletion due to normal production, each, a Casualty Loss), the Parties shall notwithstanding the Casualty Loss proceed to Closing (unless otherwise provided in Section 7.1 or Section 7.2), and, at Sellers election, one of the following remedies shall be implemented with respect to any Casualty Loss in excess of Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) net to the interest of the applicable Company(ies): (a) Seller shall cause the Company Assets affected by such Casualty Loss to be repaired or replaced prior to the Closing to the condition of such assets prior to the occurrence of such Casualty Loss, at Sellers sole cost and expense; or (b) reduce the Cash Purchase Price by the amount (net to the applicable Companys Working Interest in the affected assets) that the Parties agree would be reasonably required to repair or replace the affected assets to the condition of such assets prior to the occurrence of such Casualty Loss. In each case, Seller shall retain all rights to insurance, condemnation awards and other claims against third parties with respect to the Casualty Loss.
Section 5.14 Purchaser Parent Shares. Prior to the Closing, Purchaser Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Purchaser Parent Shares to be approved for listing, subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange.
Section 5.15 Cooperation with Purchaser Parent Securities Filings. From and after the Execution Date and at any applicable time within 36 months after the Closing:
(a) Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, furnish all information about Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets, and all financial information related thereto to Purchaser Parent as Purchaser Parent may reasonably request in connection with the preparation and filing of any filings that Purchaser Parent or any of its Affiliates may be required to make with the Securities and Exchange Commission under applicable Law in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the financing thereof or any other matters, that includes information regarding Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets (the Required Purchaser Filings). Purchaser Parent or any applicable Affiliate shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates from and against any and all losses or damages actually suffered or incurred by them directly in connection with any Required Purchaser Filing (other than to the extent related to information provided by Seller regarding Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets). Furthermore, any reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Seller or its Affiliates in the performance of this Section 5.15, including any expenses associated with obtaining audited financials, and any legal fees, shall be reimbursed to Seller by Purchaser promptly upon receipt of an invoice therefor.
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(b) At Purchaser Parents request, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the consents of Deloitte & Touche LLP to include the reports of Deloitte & Touche LLP with respect to any financial statements related to Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets in the Required Purchaser Filings, each dated as of the filing date of the applicable Required Purchaser Filing or such other date as reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent. In addition, Seller will not object to the use of any such financial statements in connection therewith.
(c) At Purchaser Parents request, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be delivered to Purchaser Parent, at Purchaser Parents expense, comfort letters of Deloitte & Touche LLP, each dated as of a date as reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent, and addressed to Purchaser Parent or its specified Affiliate or Affiliates with regard to financial statements and financial information related to Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets included in, or incorporated by reference into, any such Required Purchaser Filing, in form and substance customary in scope and substance for comfort letters delivered by independent public accountants in connection with underwritten public debt or equity offerings.
Section 5.16 Preparation of Information Statement. As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Execution Date, Purchaser Parent will prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a written information statement of the type contemplated by Rule 14c-2 of the Exchange Act containing the information specified in Schedule 14C of the Exchange Act with respect to the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares and the other transactions contemplated hereby (the Information Statement) in preliminary form. The Parties will cooperate with each other in the preparation of the Information Statement; without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller will furnish and cause its Affiliates to furnish to Purchaser Parent the information relating to the other Parties required by the Exchange Act to be set forth in the Information Statement and such other information concerning such Party as may be reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent in connection with the preparation, filing and distribution of the Information Statement, and such Parties and their counsel will be given the opportunity to review and comment on the Information Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) prior to the filing thereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Parties will each use their commercially reasonable efforts, after consultation with the other Parties, to respond promptly to any comments made by the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the Information Statement, and Purchaser Parent (a) shall provide the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such response and (b) shall include in such response all comments reasonably proposed by the other Parties. Purchaser will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Information Statement to be transmitted to the holders of common stock of Purchaser Parent as promptly as practicable following the filing thereof in definitive form with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Purchaser Parent will advise the other Parties promptly after it receives notice of any request by the Securities and Exchange Commission for amendment of the Information Statement or comments thereon and responses thereto or requests by the Securities and Exchange Commission for additional information. If at any time prior to the date that is twenty (20) calendar days after the Information Statement is first mailed to holders of Purchaser Parent common stock, any information relating to the Parties, or any of their respective Affiliates, officers or directors, should be discovered by any Party
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that should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Information Statement, so that any of such documents would not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the Party which discovers such information will promptly notify the other Parties and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information will be promptly filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and, to the extent required by Law, disseminated to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock. Purchaser Parent will not mail any Information Statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, with respect to which any Party reasonably objects to disclosure therein specifically regarding such Party or any representative of such Party.
Section 5.17 Distributions. On or prior to the Closing, Seller shall be entitled to cause the Companies to make a distribution to Seller of all cash held in any bank accounts held by Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Companies), or Ridgewood, on behalf of the Companies, other than the Suspended Funds, if any (which shall remain held by each Company as of the Closing), and, in each case, there shall be no adjustment to the Purchase Price therefor.
Section 5.18 R&W Policy.
(a) Purchaser has conditionally bound a representations and warranties insurance policy (the R&W Policy) pursuant to the binder agreement which was provided to Seller for review in advance of the Execution Date and which is attached hereto as Exhibit H (the R&W Conditional Binder). From and after the Execution Date, each Party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to satisfy the conditions set forth in the R&W Conditional Binder as of the Closing Date. The R&W Policy shall contain: (i) a waiver of subrogation, contribution, or otherwise by the insurer in favor of the Seller Indemnified Parties, except against Seller or any Seller under the Other PSAs or with respect to such Sellers or Sellers (as applicable) actual and intentional fraud in the making of the representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement (or the corresponding article setting forth any Sellers representations and warranties in any Other PSA, as applicable), it being understood that the fraud of one Seller or Seller (as applicable) shall not be imputed to any other Seller or Seller (as applicable); and (ii) a statement that each Seller Indemnified Party is an intended third party beneficiary of the foregoing subrogation limitation.
(b) Seller and Purchaser shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of all costs of obtaining the R&W Policy, specifically the premium, surplus lines Taxes and fees, and any related broker compensation and underwriting fees; provided that Sellers share of such costs shall be paid by Seller via the adjustment of the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(n).
(c) Purchaser agrees that after the Closing it will not agree to any amendment of the R&W Policy that would be expected to cause actual and material prejudice to Seller without Sellers prior written consent.
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(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, none of the Seller Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to any proceeds from the R&W Policy.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.18 or otherwise to the contrary, nothing herein shall be interpreted to limit Purchasers rights to make or pursue claims, or secure recovery under the R&W Policy, as Purchaser believes, in its sole discretion, to be in Purchasers interests.
ARTICLE 6
EXAMINATION OF TITLE AND PROPERTIES
Section 6.1 Access.
(a) From and after the Execution Date until Closing or termination of this Agreement, Seller shall, or shall cause the Companies to afford to Purchaser (and any of its officers, employees, agents, accountants, attorneys, investment bankers, landmen, consultants or other designated representatives (collectively, Purchasers Representatives)), reasonable access to the Companies and, to the extent related to the Companies or the Company Assets, Sellers, books and records (including the Company Records), in each case, in the possession or control of the Companies or their Affiliates, and, solely for the purpose of Purchasers due diligence investigation of the Company Assets, but only to the extent that Seller or the Companies, as applicable, may do so without violating any confidentiality or other obligations to any third Person or waiving any right to any legal privilege (provided that Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to request and obtain any consents or waivers necessary for Purchaser and Purchasers Representatives to gain such access, provided, further, that Seller shall not be obligated to expend any monies or incur any Damages). Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser and/or Purchasers Representatives with reasonable access to the representatives of Ridgewood for the purposes of Purchasers due diligence investigation of the Company Assets. All access by Purchaser shall be limited to Sellers or the Companies or Ridgewoods normal business hours, and Purchasers review shall be conducted in a manner that minimizes interference with Sellers or its Affiliates or Ridgewoods businesses.
(b) Purchaser acknowledges that (i) neither Seller nor the Companies are able to provide physical access to the Company Assets and (ii) Seller and its Affiliates cannot cause Ridgewood to have discussions with Purchaser or Purchasers Representatives. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser access to the Company Assets, and Purchaser acknowledges that it may be required to enter into indemnity, bonding or other similar agreements with the applicable operator of any Company Assets. All inspections pursuant to this Section 6.1 shall (subject to Section 6.2(b)) be conducted at Purchasers sole cost, risk and expense, and any conclusions made from any such investigation done by Purchaser or any of Purchasers Representatives shall result from Purchasers own independent review and judgment. Purchaser agrees to comply with (and to cause Purchasers Representatives to comply with) the rules, regulations and instructions issued by Seller and its Affiliates, the Companies or Ridgewood, as applicable, regarding the actions of Purchaser (and Purchasers Representatives) in conducting any inspection pursuant to this Section 6.1.
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Section 6.2 Environmental Inspection.
(a) Purchaser acknowledges that neither Seller nor the Companies are able to provide physical access to the Company Assets. Nonetheless, if reasonably requested by Purchaser, Seller shall request the permission of the applicable third party operator to allow Purchaser and Purchasers Representatives, subject to Section 6.2(b), at Purchasers sole cost, risk and expense, reasonable access to the Company Assets to conduct Phase I Activities, field inspections and compliance reviews for purposes of Purchasers due diligence investigation of environmental matters relating to the Company Assets (Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review) but only to the extent that Seller or the Companies, as applicable, may do so without violating any confidentiality or other obligations to any third Person. Purchaser shall, and shall cause Purchasers Representatives to, abide by the applicable operators implemented safety rules, regulations and operating policies of which they are informed in conducting Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review. The scope of work comprising Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review shall be limited to those activities permitted by the applicable operator and any contractual obligations burdening Seller or the Companies, and shall not include any sampling, testing or other invasive activities. Purchaser shall (i) consult with Seller before conducting any work comprising Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review, (ii) perform all such work in a safe and workmanlike manner and so as to not unreasonably interfere with Sellers or the Companies (or any of their Affiliates) normal operations, (iii) comply with all Environmental Laws applicable to Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review and customary industry practices and all rules of the applicable operator and any contractual obligations burdening Seller or the Companies, and (iv) promptly restore the Company Assets and repair to the approximate same condition any damage thereto resulting from Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review. Seller shall have the right to have one or more representatives accompany Purchaser at all times during Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review, and Purchaser shall give Seller or the Companies at least forty-eight (48) hours notice prior to any visits by it (or any Purchasers Representatives) to the applicable Company Assets. The Parties agree that all information discovered during Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review shall be governed by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement.
(b) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT AND WITHOUT LIMITING PURCHASERS RIGHTS TO INDEMNIFICATION UNDER ARTICLE 11, PURCHASER SHALL DEFEND, INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS THE SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTIES, FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF, RESULTING FROM, BASED ON, ASSOCIATED WITH, OR RELATING TO, IN ANY WAY, PURCHASERS DUE DILIGENCE ACTIVITIES OR THE ACCESS AFFORDED TO PURCHASER OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 6, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGES ARISE OUT OF OR RESULT FROM, SOLELY OR IN PART, THE ACTIVE, PASSIVE, CONCURRENT OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER FAULT OR VIOLATION OF LAW OF OR BY ANY SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTY, EXCEPTING ONLY DAMAGES (A) TO THE EXTENT RESULTING FROM THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF ANY SELLER
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INDEMNIFIED PARTY OR (B) RELATED TO ANY ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION UNCOVERED OR DISCOVERED BY PURCHASER OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES DURING THE COURSE OF PURCHASERS DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW TO THE EXTENT THE SAME WERE NOT CAUSED OR EXACERBATED BY PURCHASERS OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES DUE DILIGENCE ACTIVITIES. THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL CONTINUE IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT NOTWITHSTANDING ANY TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT.
(c) All information obtained by Purchaser and its representatives under this Section 6.2 shall be subject to Section 5.1 and the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement and any applicable privacy Laws regarding personal information. In the event that Purchaser receives any reports generated by third parties in connection with any inspections, examinations, investigations, studies or assessments conducted by or on behalf of Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Purchaser shall make such reports available to Seller at Sellers request and (i) prior to the Closing, Purchaser shall not disclose any such reports without the prior written consent of Seller and (ii) from and after the Closing, Seller shall not disclose any such reports without the prior written consent of Purchaser.
Section 6.3 Exclusive Remedy.
(a) The rights and remedies of Purchaser set forth in this Article 6 shall be Purchasers exclusive rights and remedies with respect to any defect of title (including any Title Defect) with respect to the Companies or the Company Assets, and the provisions of Article 11 shall not apply with respect to any defect in title (including any Title Defect), except with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24, Section 3.33(e) or Section 6.8. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24 or Section 3.33(e) shall not constitute a Title Defect under this Article 6.
(b) The rights and remedies of Purchaser set forth in this Article 6 shall be Purchasers exclusive rights and remedies with respect to any Environmental Defect and any Environmental Liability with respect to the Companies or the Company Assets, and the provisions of Article 11 shall not apply with respect to any Environmental Defect or any Environmental Liability, except with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.8, Section 3.33(c) or Section 3.33(d).
Section 6.4 Notice of Title Defects and Title Benefits; Remedies.
(a) If either Party discovers any Title Benefit, or if Purchaser discovers any Title Defect, then such Party shall be obligated to deliver to the other Party, in each case, on or prior to 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the thirtieth (30th) day after the Execution Date (the Title Defect Deadline), a Title Notice with respect to such Title Benefit or Title Defect, as applicable. To assert a claim with respect to a Title Defect, or a Title Benefit,
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as applicable, and for such claim to be effective, Seller or Purchaser must deliver a Title Notice which substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Title Notice on or before the Title Defect Deadline. Except for claims with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24, Section 3.33(e) or Section 6.8, from and after Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall be deemed to have waived, and neither Purchaser nor Seller, respectively, shall have any Damages for, any Title Benefit or Title Defect for which Purchaser or Seller, respectively, has not received a Title Notice that substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Title Notice on or before the Title Defect Deadline; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not release Purchaser from any breach of its obligation to deliver a Title Notice in connection with its discovery of a Title Defect or Title Benefit prior to the Title Defect Deadline.
(b) With respect to each Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for which Purchaser has asserted a Title Defect pursuant to a timely delivered Title Notice in substantial compliance with the definition of Title Notice (each such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, a Title Defect Property), Seller shall have the right until the Closing Date to cure any asserted Title Defect and/or to notify Purchaser of those asserted Title Defects that Seller disputes (each, a Title Dispute Election). Subject to Sellers continuing right to dispute the existence of a Title Defect or the Title Defect Amount with respect thereto, with respect to each uncured Title Defect Property timely reported under Section 6.4(a), Seller shall have the right to elect any of the following:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller mutually agree, Seller shall retain at Closing the Company holding the affected Title Defect Property or cause to be conveyed by the applicable Company to Seller or its designee immediately prior to the Closing, as applicable, such Title Defect Property (and, in each case, all related or associated Company Assets), in which case, (A) such Company or Title Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets), as applicable, shall be excluded from the Closing, (B) if excluded, such Title Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets) shall become Excluded Assets for all purposes hereunder, and (C) the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of such Title Defect Property or by the aggregate Allocated Values of all Company Assets held by such excluded Company, as applicable; or
(ii) such applicable Company and such Title Defect Property (and all related or associated Company Assets) (any such Title Defect Property, together with all other such Title Defect Properties, the Included Title Defect Properties) shall be included at Closing with the Company Assets, subject to all such uncured Title Defects, in which case, subject to Section 6.4(c), the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced at Closing by the Title Defect Amount.
(c) With respect to any Included Title Defect Property for which there is a timely delivered Title Dispute Election, the Closing Cash Payment shall be reduced by the Disputed Amount, which shall be paid into the Defect Escrow Account at Closing, the provisions of Section 6.7 shall apply and at the resolution of such Disputed Matter pursuant
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to Section 6.7, the Disputed Amount shall be delivered to Seller or Purchaser pursuant to the decision of the Defect Arbitrator pursuant to Section 6.7.
Section 6.5 Title Defect Amount; Title Benefit Amount; Adjustments.
(a) The amount by which the Allocated Value of any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells if multiple Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells are affected) is reduced as a result of the existence of a Title Defect with respect thereto is the Title Defect Amount, which shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology, terms and conditions:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Title Defect Amount, then such amount shall be the Title Defect Amount;
(ii) if the Title Defect represents a decrease in (A) the actual Net Revenue Interest for any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well below (B) the Net Revenue Interest stated on the Lease Annex for such Company Lease or Company Unit or on the Well Annex for such Company Well (and there is a proportionate decrease in the Working Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well below the Working Interest stated on the Lease Annex or on the Well Annex), then the Title Defect Amount shall be the product of (y) the Allocated Value for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well multiplied by (z) one (1), minus a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit stated on the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as stated on the Well Annex;
(iii) if the Title Defect is based on a Lien upon a Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well that is undisputed and liquidated in amount, then the amount of such Title Defect shall be lesser of the amount necessary to remove such Lien from the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the Allocated Value of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well;
(iv) if the Title Defect is based on an obligation, encumbrance, Burden or charge upon or other defect in title to the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well of a type not described in Sections 6.5(a)(i), (ii) or (iii), then, subject to the other provisions hereof, the Title Defect Amount shall be determined by the Parties in good faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including the following: (A) the Allocated Value of that Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (B) the portion of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Defect; (C) the legal effect of the Title Defect; (D) the potential economic effect of the Title Defect over the life of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (E) the values
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placed upon the Title Defect by Purchaser and Seller; and (F) such other reasonable factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation;
(v) the Title Defect Amount with respect to any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well shall be determined without duplication of any costs or losses (A) included in another Title Defect Amount hereunder, (B) included in any remedy for a Casualty Loss under Section 5.13, or (C) for which Purchaser otherwise receives credit in the calculation of the adjustments to the Cash Purchase Price; and
(vi) notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, except for the Title Defect Amounts described in clause (iv) of this Section 6.5(a), the aggregate Title Defect Amounts attributable to the effects of all Title Defects upon any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well shall not exceed the Allocated Value of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(b) The only remedy for Title Benefits is the netting against Title Defect Amounts which is only available for Title Benefit Amounts exceeding the Title Threshold. Each Title Benefit Amount shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology, terms and conditions:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Title Benefit Amount, then such amount shall be the Title Benefit Amount;
(ii) if the Title Benefit represents an increase in (A) the actual Net Revenue Interest for any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well over (B) the Net Revenue Interest stated on the Lease Annex for such Company Lease or Company Unit or on the Well Annex for such Company Well (and there is a proportionate increase in the Working Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well above the Working Interest stated on the Lease Annex or on the Well Annex), then the Title Benefit Amount shall be the product of (y) the Allocated Value of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, multiplied by (z) the result obtained by subtracting one (1) from a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit stated on the Lease Annex or for such Company Well stated on the Well Annex;
(iii) if the Title Benefit is not of a type described in Sections 6.5(b)(i) and (ii), then, subject to the other provisions hereof, the Title Benefit Amount shall be determined by the Parties in good faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including the following: (A) the Allocated Value of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (B) the portion of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Benefit; (C) the legal effect of the Title Benefit; (D) the potential economic effect of the Title Benefit over the life of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (E) the
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values placed upon the Title Benefit by Purchaser and Seller; and (F) such other reasonable factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall there be any remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price for (i) any individual Title Defect for which the Title Defect Amount does not exceed Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000) (the Title Threshold) or (ii) any individual Environmental Defect for which the Environmental Defect Amount does not exceed Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000) (the Environmental Threshold). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in addition, there shall be no remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price unless and until (A) the aggregate amount of all Title Defect Amounts of all Title Defects that exceed the Title Threshold and which remain uncured by the Closing Date, less (B) the aggregate amount of all Title Benefit Amounts that exceed the Title Threshold, exceeds an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (the Title Deductible), and then, such remedies and/or adjustment shall apply only to the extent that the aggregate of such Title Defect Amounts (less such Title Benefit Amounts) exceeds the Title Deductible.
Section 6.6 Notice of Environmental Defects; Remedies.
(a) If Purchaser discovers any Environmental Defect, then Purchaser may (but shall have no obligation to) deliver to Seller prior to 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the thirtieth (30th) day after the Execution Date (the Environmental Defect Deadline), an Environmental Notice with respect to such Environmental Defect. To assert a claim with respect to an Environmental Defect, and for such claim to be effective, Purchaser must deliver an Environmental Notice which substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Environmental Notice on or before the Environmental Defect Deadline. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, Purchaser shall be deemed to have waived, and Seller shall have no Damages for, any Environmental Defect for which Seller has not received an Environmental Notice that substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Environmental Notice on or before the Environmental Defect Deadline.
(b) With respect to each Company Asset for which Purchaser has asserted an Environmental Defect pursuant to a timely delivered Environmental Notice in substantial compliance with the definition of Environmental Notice (each such Company Asset, an Environmental Defect Property), Seller may elect (in its sole and absolute discretion, and in addition to Sellers rights under Section 6.6(c)) to complete the cure of such Environmental Defect Property prior to Closing in accordance with Section 6.6(c), in which event any adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price with respect to such Environmental Defect Property shall be made, if applicable, at the time of Closing in accordance with Section 6.6(c).
(c) With respect to any Environmental Defect Property, until the time of Closing, Seller may, but shall have no obligation to, (i) dispute the existence of the Environmental Defect and/or the Environmental Defect Amount asserted with respect to such Environmental Defect Property pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.7 (each, an
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Environmental Dispute Election) or (ii) cure any Environmental Defect asserted with respect to such Environmental Defect Property prior to Closing. With respect to any Environmental Defect Property for which there is a timely delivered Environmental Dispute Election, the provisions of Section 6.7 shall apply and at the resolution of such Disputed Matter pursuant to Section 6.7, the Disputed Amount shall be delivered to Seller or Purchaser pursuant to the decision of the Defect Arbitrator pursuant to Section 6.7. Subject to Sellers continuing right to dispute the existence of an Environmental Defect or the Environmental Defect Amount with respect thereto, with respect to each Environmental Defect Property timely reported under Section 6.6(a), if, at the time of Closing, Seller has cured (or partially cured) any Environmental Defect affecting any Environmental Defect Property, then the Cash Purchase Price shall not be adjusted (and if such Environmental Defect was only partially cured, the Cash Purchase Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to the portion of such Environmental Defect Amount that relates to the uncured portion of such Environmental Defect), or, if such Environmental Defect was not cured, the Cash Purchase Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to such Environmental Defect Amount that relates to such Environmental Defect. Notwithstanding anything set forth in this Section 6.6(c), if at the time of Closing, any Environmental Defect Property has an Environmental Defect, the Environmental Defect Amount of which is sixty percent (60%) or more of the Allocated Value of such Environmental Defect Property, then, at Purchasers election and upon written notice given to Seller prior to the Closing, Seller may retain at Closing the applicable Company holding the affected Environmental Defect Property or cause to be conveyed by the applicable Company to Seller or its designee immediately prior to the Closing, as applicable, such Environmental Defect Property (and, in each case, all related or associated Company Assets), in which case, (A) such Company or Environmental Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets), as applicable shall be excluded from the Closing, (B) if excluded, such Environmental Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets) shall become Excluded Assets for all purposes hereunder, and (C) the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of such Environmental Defect Property or by the aggregate Allocated Values of all Company Assets held by such excluded Company, as applicable.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in addition, there shall be no remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price unless and until the aggregate of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects that remain uncured by Closing and that exceed the Environmental Threshold, exceeds an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (the Environmental Deductible), and then only to the extent that the aggregate of such Environmental Defect Amounts exceeds the Environmental Deductible.
Section 6.7 Title and Environmental Dispute Resolution. Seller and Purchaser shall attempt to agree on the existence of any Title Defects, Title Benefits and Environmental Defects, any Title Defect curative or Environmental Defect Remediation matters, and all Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and Environmental Defect Amounts by three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date. If, as of the Closing, the Parties cannot agree upon (a) the existence of a Title Defect or Title Benefit, the adequacy of any Title Defect curative materials submitted to Purchaser, the Title Defect Amount with respect to any Title Defect or the Title Benefit Amount with respect to any Title Benefit (each,
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a Disputed Title Matter) or (b) the existence of an Environmental Defect, the adequacy of any Environmental Defect Remediation performed by Seller, or the Environmental Defect Amount with respect to any Environmental Defect (each, a Disputed Environmental Matter and, together with any Disputed Title Matter, each a Disputed Matter), then, in each case, the Disputed Matter shall be submitted to arbitration in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit D attached hereto. At Closing, the Title Defect Amount, the Title Benefit Amount or the Environmental Defect Amount that is subject to the Disputed Matter (each a Disputed Amount) shall be paid by Purchaser into the Defect Escrow Account at Closing pending resolution of the Disputed Matter and the Closing Cash Payment shall be reduced by such Disputed Amount, and such Disputed Amount shall be released to Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, upon resolution of such Disputed Matter. Upon resolution of a Disputed Matter, the Parties shall instruct the Escrow Agent to release the applicable Disputed Amount to Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, within five (5) days after the resolution of such Disputed Matter.
Section 6.8 Special Warranty of Defensible Title. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if Closing occurs, then, Seller hereby warrants unto Purchaser Defensible Title as to each Company Lease, Company Unit and Company Well contained in the Company Assets against any Person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any part thereof by, through or under the applicable Company or any of its respective Affiliates, but not otherwise, subject, however, to the Permitted Encumbrances. For purposes of Sellers foregoing special warranty of Defensible Title, the value of the Company Leases and Company Units set forth in the Lease Annex and of the Company Wells set forth in the Well Annex shall be deemed to be the Allocated Value thereof. For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Title Threshold and the Title Deductible shall in no way limit any claim by Purchaser pursuant to this Section 6.8.
ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
Section 7.1 Conditions of Seller to Closing. The obligations of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Seller, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent contained in Article 4 shall be true and correct as of the Execution Date and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct on and as of such specified date) in all material respects (provided that, to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by its terms by materiality, such qualification in its terms shall be inapplicable for purposes of this Section 7.1(a));
(b) Performance. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by it under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date;
(c) No Legal Proceedings; Governmental Prohibitions. No suit, action, litigation or other proceeding instituted by any third Person shall be pending before any
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Governmental Authority seeking to restrain, prohibit, enjoin or declare illegal, or seeking substantial damages in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment or other order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, enforced or issued by any Governmental Authority preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Title Defects; Environmental Defects; Transfer Restrictions. In each case subject to the Title Threshold, the Environmental Threshold, the Title Deductible and the Environmental Deductible, as applicable, the sum of (i) all Title Defect Amounts determined under Section 6.5(a) or Section 6.7, less (ii) the sum of all Title Benefit Amounts determined under Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.7, plus (iii) the sum of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects determined under Section 6.6 or Section 6.7, plus (iv) the aggregate Allocated Value of the Company Assets that are to be retained by Seller at Closing as provided in Section 5.11, plus (v) unless Seller has substantially performed its obligations pursuant to an election under Section 5.13(a), the aggregate Damages of all Casualty Losses occurring between the Execution Date and the Closing, shall be less than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For purposes of this Section 7.1(d), each of the Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and/or Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, shall equal an amount determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties or, if the Parties cannot agree and the sum of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in this Section 7.1(d) (as determined by Seller acting reasonably and in good faith) is greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, such amount shall be determined by the Title Arbitrator and/or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, solely for purposes of disputes resolved by the applicable Defect Arbitrator prior to Closing pursuant to this Section 7.1(d) and Section 7.2(d), (A) the Outside Date shall be tolled and extended by the number of days between the Scheduled Closing Date and the date the applicable Defect Arbitrator has issued his or her written determination, and (B) the arbitration provisions of Section 6.7 and Exhibit D shall be deemed amended such that (x) there shall only be one Title Arbitrator or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable, selected by the mutual agreement of the Parties within five (5) Business Days of the Scheduled Closing Date (or failing such agreement, appointed by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association), (y) each of Purchaser and Seller shall submit its proposed resolution within three (3) Business Days following the selection of the applicable Defect Arbitrator, and (z) the applicable Defect Arbitrator shall make his or her determination with ten (10) Business Days following submission of the disputed matters (but otherwise the arbitration provisions of Section 6.7 and Exhibit D shall remain unchanged);
(e) Antitrust Waiting Periods. If applicable, any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act or any foreign antitrust, competition, or pre-merger notification Law shall have expired or been terminated;
(f) Information Statement. The Information Statement shall have been mailed to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock not less than twenty (20) calendar days prior to the Closing Date, and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby shall
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be permitted by Regulation 14C of the Exchange Act (including Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act);
(g) NYSE Listing. The Purchaser Parent Shares shall have been authorized for listing, subject to official notice of issuance, on the NYSE;
(h) Closing Deliverables. Purchaser and Purchaser Parent shall have delivered (or be ready, willing and able to deliver) to Seller the documents and other items required to be delivered by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent under Section 8.3; and
(i) Other Transactions. The transactions contemplated by each Other PSA shall have been consummated or are being consummated simultaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such Other PSA.
Section 7.2 Conditions of Purchaser to Closing. The obligations of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Seller contained in Article 3 shall be true and correct as of the Execution Date and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct on and as of such specified date) except to the extent any such failures of such representations and warranties to be true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, have not had a Material Adverse Effect (provided that, to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by its terms by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, such qualification in its terms shall be inapplicable for purposes of this Section 7.2(a));
(b) Performance. Seller shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by Seller under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date;
(c) No Legal Proceedings; Governmental Prohibitions. No suit, action, litigation or other proceeding instituted by any third Person shall be pending before any Governmental Authority seeking to restrain, prohibit, enjoin or declare illegal, or seeking substantial damages in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment or other order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, enforced or issued by any Governmental Authority preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Title Defects; Environmental Defects; Transfer Restrictions. In each case subject to the Title Threshold, the Environmental Threshold, the Title Deductible and the Environmental Deductible, as applicable, the sum of (i) all Title Defect Amounts determined under Section 6.5(a) or Section 6.7, less (ii) the sum of all Title Benefit
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Amounts determined under Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.7, plus (iii) the sum of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects determined under Section 6.6 or Section 6.7, plus (iv) the aggregate Allocated Value of the Company Assets that are to be retained by Seller at Closing as provided in Section 5.11, plus (v) unless Seller has substantially performed its obligations pursuant to an election under Section 5.13(a), the aggregate Damages of all Casualty Losses occurring between the Execution Date and the Closing, shall be less than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For purposes of this Section 7.2(d), each of the Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and/or Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, shall equal an amount determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties or, if the Parties cannot agree and the sum of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in this Section 7.2(d) (as determined by Purchaser acting reasonably and in good faith) is greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, such amount shall be determined by the applicable Defect Arbitrator, subject to the last sentence of Section 7.1(d);
(e) Antitrust Waiting Periods. If applicable, any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act or any foreign antitrust, competition, or pre-merger notification Law shall have expired or been terminated;
(f) Information Statement. The Information Statement shall have been mailed to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock not less than twenty (20) calendar days prior to the Closing Date, and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be permitted by Regulation 14C of the Exchange Act (including Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act);
(g) Closing Deliverables. Seller shall have delivered (or be ready, willing and able to deliver) to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent the documents and other items required to be delivered by Seller under Section 8.2; and
(h) Other Transactions. The transactions contemplated by each Other PSA shall have been consummated or are being consummated simultaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such Other PSA.
ARTICLE 8
CLOSING
Section 8.1 Time and Place of Closing. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the Closing) shall, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties, take place at the offices of Latham & Watkins LLP, located at 811 Main Street, Suite 3700, Houston, Texas 77002, on (a) the later of (i) March 16, 2020 (the Scheduled Closing Date), and (ii) the second (2nd) Business Day following the date on which all conditions set forth in Article 7 have been satisfied or waived, subject to the provisions of Article 10, or (b) such other date as may be mutually agreed by the Parties (such date on which the Closing occurs, the Closing Date.
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Section 8.2 Obligations of Seller at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent of their respective obligations pursuant to Section 8.3, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, as applicable, the following:
(a) counterparts of an assignment of the Acquired Membership Interests substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (the Assignment of Interests), duly executed by Seller;
(b) to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, any applicable forms or instruments required for the indirect transfer of federal leases or state leases as contemplated hereunder included in the Company Assets in sufficient counterparts to facilitate filing with the applicable Governmental Authority, duly executed and delivered by the applicable Company;
(c) the Closing Settlement Statement, duly executed by Seller;
(d) a certificate duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Seller that the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) and Section 7.2(b) have been fulfilled;
(e) a certificate of non-foreign status of Seller (or, if Seller is treated as an entity disregarded as separate from its regarded owner for such purposes, its regarded owner) meeting the requirements of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b)(2), duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller or its regarded tax owner, as applicable;
(f) resignation letters or written evidence of the removal of each officer, director and manager of each Company, duly executed by the appropriate Person(s);
(g) counterparts of a registration rights agreement between Seller and Purchaser Parent substantially in the form of Exhibit E attached hereto (the Registration Rights Agreement), duly executed by Seller;
(h) documentation evidencing the completion of the actions required in Section 5.15(b);
(i) signatory change cards for each of the accounts of each Company listed on Schedule 3.27 duly executed by each authorized signatory for the applicable account and all such other documentation reasonably necessary to transfer ownership of such accounts;
(j) duly executed, acknowledged and recordable releases in a form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser of all mortgage liens, security interests, financing statements and other similar instruments, in each case, evidencing or securing indebtedness for borrowed money by Seller or its Affiliates that encumber any Company or any of the Company Assets;
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(k) a duly executed payment guarantee of Sellers payment obligations arising from and after the Closing pursuant to this Agreement to and for the benefit of Purchaser, substantially in the form of Exhibit F attached hereto;
(l) if applicable, a copy of any Excluded Assets Assignment executed by the applicable Companies and Seller or its designee;
(m) (i) true and complete copies of any audited financial statements (which shall be accompanied by an unqualified report of Deloitte & Touche LLP) and any unaudited financial statements, in each case, that are required to be included under Item 2.01 of Form 8-K in connection with a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by Purchaser Parent under the Exchange Act as a result of consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, assuming such Form 8-K is filed on the first Business Day immediately following the Closing Date and (ii) any consents of Deloitte & Touche LLP required under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act in connection with the filing of such Current Report on Form 8-K; and
(n) all other documents and instruments reasonably required from Seller to transfer the Acquired Membership Interests to Purchaser.
Section 8.3 Obligations of Purchaser at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Seller of its obligations pursuant to Section 8.2, Purchaser and/or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller the following:
(a) (i) a wire transfer of the Closing Cash Payment, in same-day funds to Seller, (ii) if applicable, a wire transfer of the aggregate Disputed Amount, in same-day funds to the Defect Escrow Account, and (iii) evidence of the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares (in book-entry form with customary restrictive legends) to Seller by instruction to the Purchaser Parents transfer agent or otherwise;
(b) a certificate by an authorized corporate officer of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Purchaser that the conditions set forth in Section 7.1(a) and Section 7.1(b) have been fulfilled;
(c) evidence of replacement bonds, guarantees, and letters of credit, pursuant to Section 5.9, in each case, such being reasonably satisfactory to Seller;
(d) counterparts of the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by Purchaser Parent;
(e) counterparts of the Assignment of Interests, duly executed by Purchaser;
(f) to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, applicable forms or instruments required for the indirect transfer of federal leases or state leases as contemplated hereunder included in the Company Assets, duly executed and delivered by Purchaser;
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(g) the Closing Settlement Statement, duly executed by Purchaser; and
(h) such other documentation as is reasonably required to transfer the Acquired Membership Interests to Purchaser.
ARTICLE 9
TAX MATTERS
Section 9.1 Withholding. Each Party shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any amounts otherwise payable or deliverable to any other Party or any Affiliate thereof (and such Party and its Affiliates shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the paying party and its Affiliates against) such amounts as may be required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under Law; provided that a paying Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide to the other Party notice of any amounts otherwise payable that it intends to deduct and withhold at least five (5) days prior to making such withholding, and the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to reduce or eliminate such withholding. To the extent such amounts are so deducted or withheld, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts would otherwise have been paid absent such deduction or withholding.
Section 9.2 Tax Returns.
(a) Seller shall prepare or cause to be prepared all Tax Returns of the Companies (i) required to be filed after the date hereof for all Pre-Effective Date Periods and (ii) required to be filed after the date hereof but on or prior to the Closing Date for all Straddle Periods (the Seller Tax Returns). Such Seller Tax Returns shall be prepared on a basis consistent with past practice except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law. Reasonably in advance of the due date for the filing of any such Seller Tax Return, Seller shall deliver a draft of such Tax Return, together with all supporting documentation and workpapers, to Purchaser for its review and reasonable comment. Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, will cause such Tax Return (as revised to incorporate Purchasers reasonable comments) to be timely filed and will provide a copy thereof to the non-filing Party. Not later than five (5) days prior to the due date for payment of Taxes with respect to any Seller Tax Return filed by Purchaser, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of any Seller Taxes with respect to such Tax Return.
(b) Purchaser shall prepare or cause to be prepared all Tax Returns of the Companies required to be filed after the Closing Date for all Straddle Periods (Purchaser Tax Returns). Such Purchaser Tax Returns shall be prepared on a basis consistent with past practice except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law. Reasonably in advance of the due date for the filing of any such Purchaser Tax Returns, Purchaser shall deliver a draft of such Tax Return, together with all supporting documentation and workpapers, to Seller for its review and reasonable comment. Purchaser will cause such Tax Return (as revised to incorporate Sellers reasonable comments) to be timely filed and will provide a copy thereof to Seller. Not later than five (5) days prior to the due date for payment of Taxes with respect to any Purchaser Tax Return, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of any Seller Taxes with respect to such Tax Return.
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Section 9.3 Proration of Straddle Period Taxes.
(a) For purposes of determining the portion of any Taxes (other than Asset Taxes) that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period that constitute Seller Taxes, the portion of any such Taxes that is attributable to the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the Tax Effective Date shall be deemed equal to the amount that would be payable if the Tax period of the Companies ended with (and included) the Tax Effective Date (provided that exemptions, allowances or deductions that are calculated on an annual basis (including depreciation and amortization deductions) shall be allocated between the portion of the Straddle Period ending on and including the Tax Effective Date and the portion of the Straddle Period beginning after the Tax Effective Date in proportion to the number of days in each portion of the Straddle Period).
(b) For purposes of determining the portion of any Assets Taxes that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period that constitute Seller Taxes or shall be taken into account for purposes of Section 2.3(e) or Section 2.4, (I) Asset Taxes that are attributable to the severance or production of Hydrocarbons (other than such Asset Taxes described in clause (III), below) shall be allocated to the period or portion thereof in which the severance or production giving rise to such Asset Taxes occurred, (II) Asset Taxes that are based upon or related to sales or receipts or imposed on a transactional basis (other than such Asset Taxes described in clause (I) or (III)), shall be allocated to the period or portion thereof in which the transaction giving rise to such Asset Taxes occurred, and (III) Asset Taxes that are ad valorem, property or other Asset Taxes imposed on a periodic basis pertaining to a Straddle Period shall be allocated between the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the Tax Effective Date and the portion of such Straddle Period beginning after the Tax Effective Date by prorating each such Asset Tax based on the number of days in the applicable Straddle Period that occur on and before the Tax Effective Date, on the one hand, and the number of days in such Straddle Period that occur after the Tax Effective Date, on the other hand. To the extent the actual amount of an Asset Tax is not known at the time an adjustment is to be made with respect to such Asset Tax pursuant to Section 2.3(e) or Section 2.4, as applicable, the Parties shall utilize the most recent information available in estimating the amount of such Asset Tax for purposes of such adjustment.
Section 9.4 Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings. Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate fully as and to the extent reasonably requested by another Party, in connection with the filing of Tax Returns and any Proceeding (each a Tax Proceeding) with respect to Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Companies, the Company Assets and Company Businesses. Such cooperation shall include the retention and (upon another Partys request) the provision of records and information which are reasonably relevant to any such Tax Return or Tax Proceeding and making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any material provided hereunder. Seller further agrees, upon request, to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any certificate or other document from any Governmental Authority or any other Person as may be necessary to mitigate, reduce or eliminate any Tax that could be imposed on Purchaser or the Companies (including, but not limited to, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby). Notwithstanding the above, the control and conduct of any Tax Proceeding that is a Claim shall be governed by Section 11.3.
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Section 9.5 Transfer Taxes. Purchaser and Seller shall each be responsible for (and shall, without duplicating recovery available to Purchaser pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition of Seller Taxes, indemnify the other against) the payment of one-half of all state and local transfer, sales, use, stamp, registration or other similar Taxes resulting from the purchase and sale of the Companies pursuant to Section 1.1 (Transfer Taxes). Seller shall be solely responsible for (and shall, without duplicating recovery available to Purchaser pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition of Seller Taxes, indemnify Purchaser against) the payment of all state and local transfer, sales, use, stamp, registration or other similar Taxes resulting from any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any transactions relating to Excluded Assets. Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to minimize, to the extent permissible under Law, the amount of any such Transfer Taxes.
Section 9.6 Tax Refunds. The amount of any refunds of Taxes of the Companies for any Pre-Effective Date Period shall be for the account of Seller. The amount of any refunds of Taxes of the Companies for any Tax period beginning after the Tax Effective Date shall be for the account of Purchaser. The amount of any refund of Taxes of the Companies for any Straddle Period shall be equitably apportioned between Purchaser and Seller in accordance with the principles set forth in Section 9.3. Each Party shall forward, and shall cause its Affiliates to forward, to the Party entitled to receive a refund of Tax pursuant to this Section 9.6 the amount of such refund within 30 days after such refund is received, net of any costs or expenses incurred by such Party or its Affiliates in procuring such refund.
ARTICLE 10
TERMINATION
Section 10.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to Closing:
(a) by the prior written consent of Seller and Purchaser;
(b) by Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, by written notice to the other Party, if Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, is in material breach of any covenant or a representation in this Agreement, which breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Article 7 to be satisfied and is incapable of being cured, or if capable of being cured, is not cured, by such breaching Party by the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days following receipt of written notice from the non-breaching Party of such breach or (ii) the Outside Date; or
(c) by Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, by written notice to the other Party, if Closing has not occurred on or before April 30, 2020 (the Outside Date);
provided, however, that no Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement under Section 10.1(b) or Section 10.1(c) (except with respect to a failure of the condition set forth in Section 7.1(d) or Section 7.2(d)) if the Closing has failed to occur because such Party is in material breach of any of its representations or warranties hereunder or has failed to perform or observe in any material respect its covenants or agreements hereunder.
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Section 10.2 Effect of Termination.
(a) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 10.1, this Agreement shall become void and of no further force or effect (except for the provisions of Section 1.2 (to the extent necessary to give meaning to the following Articles and Sections), Section 3.12, Section 4.10, Section 5.1, Section 5.4, Section 5.15 (insofar only as Seller has a right to be reimbursed), Section 6.2(b), Article 10, Section 12.1, Section 12.2, Section 12.3, Section 12.6, Section 12.7, Section 12.8, Section 12.9, Section 12.11, Section 12.13, Section 12.14, Section 12.15, Section 12.16, Section 12.17 and Section 12.19 and of the Confidentiality Agreement, all of which shall continue in full force and effect). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the termination of this Agreement under Section 10.1 shall not relieve any Party from Damages for any willful failure to perform or observe in any material respect any of its agreements or covenants contained herein that are to be performed or observed at or prior to Closing.
(b) If Seller has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) because of the Willful Breach of Purchaser or the failure of Purchaser to Close by the Outside Date when (i) all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of Purchaser set forth in Section 7.2 (other than those actions or deliveries to occur at Closing or contingent upon the satisfaction of other conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.1 at Closing) have been met, or waived in writing by Purchaser, and (ii) Seller is ready, willing and able to perform its obligations under Section 8.2 (other than those requiring the cooperation of Purchaser, unless such cooperation was provided), then, in either such event, as the sole and exclusive remedy of Seller, Seller shall have the right to, at its option, (1) seek the specific performance of Purchaser hereunder, or (2) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) and receive the Deposit from the Escrow Agent, free and clear of any claims thereon by Purchaser as liquidated damages. For the avoidance of doubt, Seller shall be entitled to first seek to enforce the remedies in subpart (1) of the previous sentence before enforcing its remedies set forth in subpart (2) of the previous sentence. The provision for payment of liquidated damages in this Section 10.2(b) has been included because, in the event of a termination of this Agreement permitting Seller to receive the Deposit, the actual damages to be incurred by Seller can reasonably be expected to approximate the amount of liquidated damages called for herein and because the actual amount of such damages would be difficult if not impossible to measure accurately. In the event that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to either Section 10.1(b) by Seller or Section 10.1(c) by either Party as of the Outside Date, then Seller shall have the superseding right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b); provided that if Purchaser then also has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b), then notwithstanding the foregoing this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 10.1(c).
(c) If Purchaser has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) because of the Willful Breach of Seller or the failure of Seller to Close by the Outside Date when (i) all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of Seller set forth in Section 7.1 (other than those actions or deliveries to occur at Closing or contingent upon the satisfaction of other conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.2 at Closing) have been met, or waived in writing by Seller, and (ii) Purchaser is ready, willing and able to
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perform its obligations under Section 8.3 (other than those requiring the cooperation of Seller, unless such cooperation was provided), then, in either such event, as the sole and exclusive remedy of Purchaser, Purchaser shall have the right to, at its option, (1) seek the specific performance of Seller hereunder, or (2) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) and be entitled to (x) receive the Deposit from the Escrow Agent, free and clear of any claims thereon by Seller (provided that in such event, Seller agrees to execute any joint written instructions required under the terms of the Escrow Agreement such that Purchaser may receive its remedy under the foregoing subpart (2)(x)), and (y) seek to recover actual damages from Seller up to an amount equal to the amount of the Deposit. For the avoidance of doubt, Purchaser shall be entitled to first seek to enforce the remedies in subpart (1) of the previous sentence before enforcing its remedies set forth in subpart (2) of the previous sentence. In the event that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to either Section 10.1(b) by Purchaser or Section 10.1(c) by either Party as of the Outside Date, then Purchaser shall have the superseding right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b); provided that if Seller then also has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b), then notwithstanding the foregoing this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 10.1(c).
(d) If this Agreement is terminated by the mutual written agreement of the Parties, or this Agreement is otherwise terminated pursuant to Section 10.1 and the Closing does not occur for any reason other than as set forth in Section 10.2(b) or Section 10.2(c), then Purchaser shall be entitled to the return of the Deposit, free of any claims by Seller with respect thereto.
(e) If either Seller or Purchaser are entitled to a distribution of the Deposit pursuant to this Section 10.2, each Party shall, within two (2) Business Days of the date of such termination, deliver to the Escrow Agent an executed counterpart of a joint written instruction in compliance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement directing the Escrow Agent to disburse the Deposit (together with any interest or income actually earned thereon) to the applicable Party as set forth in this Section 10.2. Upon termination, Seller shall have the right to sell the Acquired Membership Interests without any encumbrance or claim by Purchaser.
ARTICLE 11
ASSUMPTION; INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS
Section 11.1 [Reserved].
Section 11.2 Indemnification.
(a) From and after Closing, Purchaser shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its current and former Affiliates (other than the Companies) and their respective members, stockholders, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives, (collectively, the Seller Indemnified Parties) from and against all Damages incurred or suffered by such Persons:
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(i) caused by or arising out of or resulting from the ownership of the Companies or the Company Assets;
(ii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from Purchasers breach of any of Purchasers covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement; and/or
(iii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty made by Purchaser contained in Article 4 of this Agreement or in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.3(b);
but excepting in each case Damages against which Seller would be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b) at the time the Claim Notice is presented by Purchaser.
Without limiting in any manner the provisions of this Section 11.2(a), in addition to Damages resulting from third-party claims, the indemnification obligations of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a) and the term Damages as used in this Section 11.2(a) are intended to and do cover Damages incurred by any Seller Indemnified Party which (i) arise from the breach of this Agreement or any documents contemplated by this Agreement by Purchaser and (ii) do not involve any third-party claim.
(b) From and after Closing, Seller shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Purchaser, its current and former Affiliates and its and their respective members, stockholders, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives, (collectively, the Purchaser Indemnified Parties) against and from all Damages incurred or suffered by such Persons:
(i) caused by or arising out of or resulting from (A) Sellers breach of any of Sellers covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or (B) Sellers breach of the representation and warranty in Section 6.8 (to the extent that Purchaser does not have recourse under the R&W Policy in respect of such Damages in clause (B), including, for the avoidance of doubt, any covered amounts within the applicable retention of the R&W Policy);
(ii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from (A) any breach of any Fundamental Representation or any representation or warranty in Section 3.7 (Taxes), or the corresponding representation or warranty in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d), to the extent that Purchaser does not have recourse under the R&W Policy in respect of such Damages, or (B) any breach of any representation or warranty made by Seller contained in Article 3 of this Agreement (other than the Fundamental Representations and the representations and warranties in Section 3.7 (Taxes)), or the corresponding representation or warranty in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) in respect of such Damages, and only to the extent of fifty percent (50%) of the amount of such Damages; provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, if a claim under this Section 11.2(b)(ii) for a breach of any of Sellers representations and warranties in Article 3 is excluded under the R&W Policy pursuant to a final, non-appealable order, Seller shall indemnify the Purchaser
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Indemnified Parties in accordance with the limits set forth in Section 11.2(d), Section 11.4(a), Section 11.4(f), and Section 11.4(g), as applicable, from and against a breach of the representations and warranties insured under the R&W Policy with respect to which: (i) the material facts, events and conditions that caused such breach to exist first occurred after the Execution Date and (ii) a deal team member under the R&W Policy acquires, prior to the Closing Date, (x) actual, conscious awareness of such facts, events and conditions, and (y) actual, conscious awareness that such facts, events and conditions actually constitute a breach (such breach, an Interim Breach, and this proviso, the Interim Breach Provision);
(iii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from the following matters, to the extent attributable to the ownership, use or operation of any of the Company Assets (the Indemnified Liabilities):
(A) |
any Damages owed or incurred by a Company arising from or in connection with the Ridgewood MSA, including the termination thereof; |
(B) |
any Damages arising from or in connection with any Preferential Purchase Right or right to participate in the bidding for a sale with respect to any of the Companies, the Company Assets or the Acquired Membership Interests held by Ridgewood (if any), including any such right under the Amended and Restated Participation Agreement dated February 10, 2016 by and between Seller and Ridgewood, as amended; and/or |
(C) |
the matters described on Schedule 11.2; and/or |
(iv) relating to Seller Taxes.
Without limiting in any manner the provisions of this Section 11.2(b), in addition to Damages resulting from third-party claims, the indemnification obligations of Seller pursuant to Section 11.2(b) and the term Damages as used in this Section 11.2(b) are intended to and do cover Damages incurred by any Purchaser Indemnified Party which (i) arise from the breach of this Agreement or any documents contemplated by this Agreement by Seller and (ii) do not involve any third-party claim.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, from and after Closing, Sellers and Purchasers exclusive remedy against each other with respect to (i) breaches of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the Parties contained in Articles 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9 and the affirmations of such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in the certificates delivered by each Party at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, is set forth in this Article 11, (ii) Environmental Defects (but excluding any breach of the representations or warranties under Section 3.8), is set forth in Article 6, and (iii) with respect to Title Defects,
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is set forth in Article 6. Except for the remedies contained in Article 6, this Section 11.2 and any other remedies available to the Parties at law or in equity for breaches of provisions of this Agreement other than Articles 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9, from and after the Closing, Seller releases, remises and forever discharges, waives and covenants not to sue Purchaser Indemnified Parties, and Purchaser releases, remises and forever discharges, waives and covenants not to sue Seller Indemnified Parties, in each case, from or for any and all Damages based on, relating to or arising out of this Agreement, or, to the extent arising prior to Closing, the ownership or operation of the Companies or the Company Assets, or the condition, quality, status or nature of the Company Assets or the assets of the Company Businesses, including rights to cost recovery or contribution under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, claims under any other Environmental Laws, breaches of statutory and implied warranties, nuisance or other tort actions, rights to punitive damages, common law rights of contribution, or any rights under insurance policies issued or underwritten by the other Party or Parties or any of its or their Affiliates.
(d) Damages means, subject to Section 12.17, any actual liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award, judgment, violations, filings, investigations, administrative proceedings, actions, causes of action, suits, other legal proceedings, assessments, damages, deficiencies, Taxes, penalties, fines, obligations, responsibilities, payments and other charges (including costs and expense of operating the Company Assets) of any kind or character (whether known or unknown, fixed or unfixed, conditional or unconditional, choate or inchoate, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, accrued, absolute, contingent, or other legal theory), whether attributable to personal injury, death, property or natural environmental resource damage, contract claims, torts or otherwise, including reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, consultants, accountants or other agents and experts reasonably incident to matters indemnified against, and the costs of Remediation of such matters, and the costs of enforcement of the indemnity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser shall not be entitled to indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision for any Damages that does not individually exceed Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000).
(e) Any claim for indemnity under this Section 11.2 by any current or former Affiliate, member, manager, director, officer, employee, agent, advisor or representative must be brought and administered by the applicable Party to this Agreement that such Person is associated therewith. No Indemnified Person other than Seller and Purchaser shall have any rights against Seller or Purchaser under the terms of this Section 11.2 except as may be exercised on its behalf by Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 11.2(e). Each of Seller and Purchaser may elect to exercise or not exercise indemnification rights under this Section 11.2(e) on behalf of the other Indemnified Persons affiliated with it in its sole discretion and shall have no Damages to any such other Indemnified Person for any action or inaction under this Section 11.2(e).
(f) After becoming aware of any fact, event, circumstance or condition that has given rise to or would reasonably be expected to give rise to any Damages, the Indemnified Persons shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate Damages, for which efforts such Indemnified Persons are entitled or may be entitled to indemnification under this
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Section 11.2; provided that, to the extent the Indemnified Person incurs any costs or expenses in connection with such mitigation efforts, the Indemnifying Person shall reimburse the Indemnified Person with respect thereto upon the Indemnified Person providing the Indemnifying Person reasonable evidence of such costs and expenses.
(g) The Parties shall treat, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, any amounts paid under this Article 11 as an adjustment to the Purchase Price.
Section 11.3 Indemnification Actions. All claims for indemnification under Section 11.2 shall be asserted and resolved as follows:
(a) For purposes of this Article 11, the term Indemnifying Person when used in connection with particular Damages means the Person having an obligation to indemnify another Person or Persons with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 11, and the term Indemnified Person when used in connection with particular Damages means a Person having the right to be indemnified with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 11 (including those Persons identified in Section 11.2(e)).
(b) To make a claim for indemnification under Section 11.2, an Indemnified Person shall notify the Indemnifying Person of its claim, including the specific details of and specific basis under this Agreement for its claim (the Claim Notice). The amount claimed shall be paid by the Indemnifying Person to the extent required herein within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Claim Notice, or after the amount of such payment has been finally established, whichever last occurs. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon a claim by a third Person against the Indemnified Person (a Claim), the Indemnified Person shall provide its Claim Notice within thirty (30) days after the Indemnified Person has received a written claim from such third Person and shall enclose a copy of all papers (if any) served with respect to the Claim; provided that the failure of any Indemnified Person to give notice of a Claim as provided in this Section 11.3 shall not relieve the Indemnifying Person of its obligations under Section 11.2 except to the extent (and only to the extent) such failure materially prejudices the Indemnifying Persons ability to defend against the Claim. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon an inaccuracy or breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement, the Claim Notice shall specify the representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that was inaccurate or breached.
(c) In the case of a claim for indemnification based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to notify the Indemnified Person whether it admits or denies its obligation to defend the Indemnified Person against such Claim under this Article 11. The Indemnified Person may, during such thirty (30) day period and upon three (3) days prior written notice to the Indemnifying Person, file any motion, answer or other pleading that it shall deem necessary or appropriate to protect its interests or those of the Indemnifying Person and that is not prejudicial to the Indemnifying Person.
(d) If the Indemnifying Person admits its obligation, it shall have the right and obligation to defend, at its sole cost and expense, the Claim, and the Indemnifying Person
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shall conduct such defense diligently with counsels reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; provided that no Indemnifying Person shall have the obligation to defend any Claim for which coverage is being sought under the R&W Policy. The Indemnified Person may retain separate co-counsel at its sole cost and expense and participate in the defense of the Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if counsel for the Indemnified Person reasonably determines that there is a conflict between the positions of the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person in conducting the defense of such Claim or that there are legal defenses available to such Indemnified Person different from or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Person, then one counsel for the Indemnified Person shall be entitled, if the Indemnified Person so elects, to participate in or conduct the defense to the extent reasonably determined by such counsel to protect the interests of the Indemnified Person, at the expense of the Indemnifying Person; provided that in no event shall the Indemnifying Person be required to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel selected by the Indemnified Person. If requested by the Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person agrees to cooperate in contesting any Claim which the Indemnifying Person elects to contest (provided, however, that the Indemnified Person shall not be required to bring any counterclaim or cross-complaint against any Person). The Indemnified Person may participate in, but not control, any defense or settlement of any Claim controlled by the Indemnifying Person pursuant to this Section 11.3(d). No settlement of a Claim may be made by the Indemnifying Person without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld; provided, that such consent shall not be required for any settlement of a Claim that (i) is for monetary damages only and all of which have been fully discharged by the Indemnifying Person, (ii) does not include any ongoing obligations with respect to the Indemnified Person and (iii) absolves the Indemnified Person of all Damages with respect to such Claim.
(e) If the Indemnifying Person does not admit its obligation or admits its obligation but fails to defend or settle the Claim, then the Indemnified Person shall have the right to defend against the Claim (at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Person, if the Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification hereunder), with counsel of the Indemnified Persons choosing. If the Indemnifying Person has not yet admitted its obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Person, the Indemnified Person shall send written notice to the Indemnifying Person of any proposed settlement and the Indemnifying Person shall have the option for ten (10) days following receipt of such notice to (i) admit in writing its obligation for indemnification with respect to such Claim and assume the defense thereof or (ii) if the Indemnifying Person fails to assume such defense within the time period provided above, the Indemnified Person may settle the same in the Indemnified Persons reasonable discretion at the Indemnifying Persons expense.
(f) In the case of a claim for indemnification not based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to (i) completely cure the Damages complained of, (ii) admit its obligation to provide indemnification with respect to such Damages or (iii) dispute the claim for such Damages. If the Indemnifying Person does not notify the Indemnified Person within such thirty (30) day period that it has completely cured the Damages or that it disputes the claim for
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such Damages, the Indemnifying Person shall be conclusively deemed obligated to provide indemnification hereunder.
Section 11.4 Limitation on Actions.
(a) The right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the representations and warranties of Seller and Purchaser in Articles 3 and 4, and the corresponding representations and warranties given in the certificates delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, shall survive the Closing for three (3) years, except that the right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to (i) the representations and warranties of Seller in Sections 3.1(a), (b), (c) and (e) (Seller), Sections 3.2(a), (c), (d) and (e) (The Companies), Section 3.3 (Subsidiaries) and Section 3.12 (Liability for Brokers Fees), Section 3.26 (Bankruptcy), Section 3.30 (Bonds; Letter of Credit and Guarantees) and Section 3.33 (Specified Matters) (such representations and warranties being collectively, the Fundamental Representations) shall survive the Closing for six (6) years, (ii) the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.7 (Taxes) shall survive the Closing until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, and (iii) the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 4.1 (Existence and Qualification), Section 4.2 (Power), Section 4.3 (Authorization and Enforceability), Section 4.8 (Investment Intent), Section 4.10 (Liability for Brokers Fees), Section 4.12 (Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares) and Section 4.16 (Bankruptcy) shall survive the Closing for six (6) years, and except, further, that the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 4.13 (SEC Reports) shall survive the Closing for one (1) year.
(b) The right to assert an indemnification claim for the breach of any other covenant or agreement of the Parties in this Agreement: (i) that is to be performed at or prior to Closing shall survive the Closing for twelve (12) months; or (ii) that is to be performed following Closing shall survive until twelve (12) months following the period provided in such covenants and agreements, if any, or until fully performed, except that the right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the covenants set forth in Article 9 shall survive the Closing until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations. Sellers special warranty of Defensible Title in Section 6.8 shall survive the Closing for six (6) years.
(c) The right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the indemnities in Section 11.2(b)(iii)(C) shall survive the Closing for a period of three (3) years.
(d) Representations, warranties, covenants and agreements shall be of no further force and effect after the date of the expiration of a right to assert an indemnification claim with respect thereto, provided that there shall be no termination of any bona fide claim asserted pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement prior to the applicable expiration date.
(e) The indemnities in Section 11.2(a)(ii), Section 11.2(a)(iii), Section 11.2(b)(i) and Section 11.2(b)(ii) shall terminate as of the termination date of each respective representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that is subject to
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indemnification, except in each case as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date. The indemnities in Section 11.2(a)(i), Section 11.2(b)(iii)(A) and Section 11.2(b)(iii)(B) shall continue without time limit. The indemnity in Section 11.2(b)(iii)(C) shall continue in accordance with Section 11.4(c). The indemnity in Section 11.2(b)(iv) shall survive the Closing until ninety (90) days after the applicable statute of limitations has run, except as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date.
(f) Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision, until and unless the aggregate amount of the liability for all Damages for which Claim Notices are delivered by Purchaser for indemnification under such Section exceed an amount equal to four percent (4%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, and then only to the extent such Damages exceed such amount. Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision unless Purchaser provides Seller with written notice of an Interim Breach prior to the Closing Date in accordance with the notice provisions of this Agreement; provided that this requirement of Purchaser to provide written notice of any Interim Breach prior to the Closing Date shall not apply to Interim Breaches and/or the circumstance giving rise thereto notified by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement, (i) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser for claims under the Interim Breach Provision for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, (ii) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b)(ii)(B) for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to $1,042,000.00, (iii) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b)(i)(B) or Section 11.2(b)(ii)(A) for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to $3,256,250.00, and (iv) Sellers total Damages and liabilities arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereunder, including with respect to indemnity obligations under Section 11.2(b) shall not exceed one hundred percent (100%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Parties intend that Sellers sole and exclusive exposure from and after Closing with respect to the representations and warranties in Article 3 or in the closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) shall be limited to the amounts set forth in Section 11.4(g)(i), Section 11.4(g)(ii), Section 11.4(g)(iii) and Section 11.4(g)(iv), as applicable.
(h) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for both the purposes of determining whether or not the representation or warranty of any Party in Article 3 or Article 4 or any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b) has been breached, and the purposes of determining the amount of any Damages for which any Indemnifying Person is obligated to indemnify under Section 11.2(a)(iii) or Section 11.2(b)(ii), such determination of breach and calculation of Damages shall be made by excluding and without giving effect to any qualifiers as to materiality or Material Adverse Effect set forth in any representation or warranty of any Party in Article 3 or Article 4 or any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b) (except in the
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case of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.14(a) and the corresponding representations and warranties in any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d)).
(i) The amount of any Damages for which an Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnity under this Article 11 shall be reduced by the amount of insurance proceeds actually realized by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates with respect to such Damages (net of any reasonable and documented collection costs, including all the costs and expenses incurred by third parties in investigating, prosecuting, defending and collecting such recovered amount and, any deductibles paid to obtain insurance coverage, and excluding the proceeds of any insurance policy issued or underwritten by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates). From and after the Closing, Seller shall (without any obligation to incur out of pocket costs, expenses, or any obligation of Seller to undertake any liability or obligation to any Person) use good faith efforts to reasonably cooperate with Purchaser in connection with any claim made by Purchaser under the R&W Policy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, or any other provision herein, except solely with respect to the Interim Breach Provision, the risk that the R&W Policy will not respond or otherwise provide coverage (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, retention under the R&W Policy) with respect to a given claim shall be borne entirely by Purchaser.
(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, all payments made or to be made under this Article 11 to Purchaser shall be made by Seller by payment in cash and not via the return of any Purchaser Parent Shares.
(k) The representations, warranties and covenants of each of the Parties set forth in this Agreement, subject to the express exceptions thereto, shall not be affected by any information furnished to, or any investigation or audit conducted before or after the Closing Date by, any Person in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. In order to preserve the benefit of the bargain otherwise represented by this Agreement, each Party shall be entitled to rely upon the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the other Party or Parties set forth herein notwithstanding any investigation or audit conducted or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) before or after the Closing Date or the decision of any Party to complete the Closing. The right to indemnification or other remedy based on any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in this Agreement shall not be affected by any investigation or audit conducted with respect to, or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) at any time, whether before or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Closing Date, with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with, any such representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement.
(l) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall any Indemnified Person be entitled to recover any Damages to which such Indemnified Person has already recovered the full amount of such Damages pursuant to another provision of this Agreement or any document in connection herewith, or otherwise, and any liability for indemnification under this Agreement shall be determined without duplication of recovery by reason of the state of facts giving rise to such liability constituting a breach of more than one representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement.
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ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.1 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all of such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart signature page by email (in pdf format) or electronic transmission is effective as an original signature to this Agreement.
Section 12.2 Notices. All notices, statements and other written communications that are required or may be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing, in English, addressed to the applicable Party and delivered personally, by email (in pdf format), by recognized courier service, by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), at the address for each Party as follows:
|
If to Seller: |
ILX Holdings II, LLC c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor New York, New York 10019 Attention: General Counsel Telephone: (212) 993-0076 Email: legal@riverstonellc.com |
||
with a copy to: |
Latham & Watkins LLP 811 Main Street, Suite 3700 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: Jeffrey S. Muñoz Telephone: (713) 546-7423 Email: jeff.munoz@lw.com |
|||
If to Purchaser and/or Purchaser Parent: |
Talos Production Inc. 333 Clay Street, Suite 3300 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: William S. Moss III Telephone: (713) 328-3000 Email: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com |
|||
with a copy to: |
Vinson & Elkins LLP 1001 Fannin Street, Suite 2500 Houston, Texas 77002-6760 Attention: Mingda Zhao; Lande Spottswood Telephone: (713) 758-2069; (713) 758-2326 Email: mzhao@velaw.com; lspottswood@velaw.com |
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Any notice shall be deemed to have been duly delivered in accordance with the following: (a) if delivered personally or by recognized courier service, then upon the actual receipt by the Party hereto to be notified; (b) if sent by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, then the date shown as received on the return notice; (c) if by email, then upon an affirmative reply by email by the intended recipient that such email was received (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, an automated response from the email account or server of the intended recipient shall not constitute an affirmative reply); or (d) if by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), the date shown on the notice of delivery; provided, however, that if any notice or communication is deemed given or provided on a day that is not a Business Day, or is deemed given or provided after 5:00 p.m. prevailing Central (U.S.) time on a Business Day, then such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been provided on the next Business Day. Each Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other in the manner set forth above.
Section 12.3 Expenses. Except as provided in Section 5.5, Section 5.15 and Section 9.5, all expenses incurred by Seller (or by any Company) in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation or execution of this Agreement, and the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules hereto, and all other documents to be delivered at the Closing, including all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and financial advisers employed by Seller, shall be borne solely and entirely by Seller, and all such expenses incurred by Purchaser shall be borne solely and entirely by Purchaser.
Section 12.4 Records.
(a) At Closing, Seller shall deliver all Company Records that are in electronic format to Purchaser.
(b) Within fifteen (15) Business Days after the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser original copies of the Company Records.
(c) Seller may retain the Excluded Company Records and a copy of those Company Records relating to Tax and accounting matters that pertain to (i) non-Income Tax matters related to the Companies; or (ii) non-unitary state income Tax Returns, in each case to the extent such Tax Returns are reasonably necessary to satisfy Sellers Tax Return filing obligations under Section 9.2 or applicable Laws; provided that, pursuant to Section 12.4(b), Seller shall provide Purchaser with the original copies of such Tax Returns to the extent they constitute Company Records.
Section 12.5 Name Change. Within ten (10) Business Days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall make the filings required in each Companys jurisdiction of organization to eliminate the name ILX and any variants thereof from the name of each Company. As promptly as practicable, but in any case within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall (a) make all other filings (including assumed name filings) required to reflect the change of name in all applicable records of Governmental Authorities and (b) eliminate the use of the name ILX and variants thereof from the Company Assets, and, except with respect to such grace period for eliminating existing usage, shall have no right to use any logos, trademarks or trade names belonging to Seller or any of its Affiliates. Purchaser shall
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be solely responsible for any direct or indirect costs or expenses resulting from the change in use of name, and any resulting notification or approval requirements.
Section 12.6 Governing Law. This Agreement will be interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, without giving effect to any rules or principles of conflicts of law that might otherwise refer to the laws of another jurisdiction.
Section 12.7 Dispute Resolution. Each Party (i) consents to personal jurisdiction in any action brought in the state or federal courts located in Harris County, Texas with respect to any dispute, claim or controversy arising out of or in relation to or in connection with this Agreement (including any claims made in contract, tort or otherwise relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby), (ii) hereto agrees that any action instituted by it against the other with respect to any such dispute, controversy or claim (except to the extent a dispute, controversy, or claim arising out of or in relation to or in connection with the allocation of the Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.2 or the determination of the final Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.4(b) is referred to an expert pursuant to those Sections) will be instituted exclusively in the state or federal courts located in Harris County, Texas and (iii) waives any rights it may have to defenses of improper venue or inconvenient forum with respect to any such dispute, controversy or claim brought in the courts contemplated by this Section 12.7. THE PARTIES HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANOTHER IN ANY MATTER WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF OR IN RELATION TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. THIS JURY WAIVER HAS BEEN ENTERED INTO KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY ALL PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT.
Section 12.8 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.
Section 12.9 Waivers. Any failure by any Party to comply with any of its obligations, agreements or conditions herein contained may be waived by the Party to whom such compliance is owed by an instrument signed by the Party to whom compliance is owed and expressly identified as a waiver, but not in any other manner. No waiver of, or consent to a change in, any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of, or consent to a change in, other provisions hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
Section 12.10 Assignment. No Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor shall any Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Parties and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be void; provided, however, (i) following Closing, Seller shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Sellers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Seller of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee and (ii) Purchaser shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Purchasers obligations hereunder, but
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such assignment will not relieve Purchaser of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and assigns.
Section 12.11 Entire Agreement. The Confidentiality Agreement, this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and the documents to be executed hereunder and the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules attached hereto constitute the entire agreement among the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof.
Section 12.12 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by an agreement in writing signed by Seller and Purchaser and expressly identified as an amendment or modification.
Section 12.13 No Third-Person Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement shall entitle any Person other than Purchaser and Seller to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind, except the rights expressly provided to the Persons described in Section 5.12, Section 11.2(e) and Section 12.7 and except as otherwise provided in the guarantee to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(k).
Section 12.14 Headings. Headings have been provided for the sections of this Agreement, the Schedules, Annexes and Exhibits for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 12.15 References. In this Agreement:
(a) references to any gender includes a reference to all other genders;
(b) references to the singular includes the plural, and vice versa;
(c) reference to any Article or Section means an Article or Section of this Agreement;
(d) reference to any Exhibit, Annex or Schedule means an Exhibit, Annex or Schedule to this Agreement, all of which are incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement;
(e) unless expressly provided to the contrary, hereunder, hereof, herein and words of similar import are references to this Agreement as a whole and not any particular Section or other provision of this Agreement;
(f) unless expressly provided to the contrary, the word or is not exclusive;
(g) references to $ or Dollars means United States Dollars;
(h) any accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meaning ascribed to it by the Accounting Principles;
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(i) references to any applicable Law means such applicable Law as amended, modified, codified, replaced or reenacted, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and
(j) include and including means include or including without limiting the generality of the description preceding such term.
Section 12.16 Construction. Each of Seller and Purchaser has had the opportunity to exercise business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated hereby. This Agreement is the result of arms-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions. It is expressly agreed that this Agreement shall not be construed against any Party, and no consideration shall be given or presumption made, on the basis of who drafted this Agreement or any particular provision thereof.
Section 12.17 Limitation on Damages. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS AGREEMENT DOES NOT AUTHORIZE EITHER SELLER OR PURCHASER TO MAKE CLAIMS, INCLUDE IN CALCULATION OR SUE FOR OR COLLECT FROM THE OTHER PARTY ITS OWN PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (OTHER THAN PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES SUFFERED BY THIRD PERSONS FOR WHICH RESPONSIBILITY IS ALLOCATED BETWEEN THE PARTIES PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT), AND EACH OF SELLER AND PURCHASER EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOR ITSELF AND ON BEHALF OF ITS AFFILIATES, ANY AND ALL CLAIMS IT MAY HAVE AGAINST THE OTHER PARTY FOR ITS OWN SUCH DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
Section 12.18 Specific Performance. Each of the Parties acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are unique and that remedies at law, including monetary damages, will be inadequate in the event it should default in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Accordingly, in the event of any breach of any agreement or covenant set forth in this Agreement (other than under Articles 3 and 4), Purchaser, in the case of a breach by Seller, and Seller, in the case of a breach by Purchaser, may be entitled to equitable relief, without the proof of actual damages, including in the form of an injunction or injunctions or orders for specific performance to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to order the defaulting Party to affirmatively carry out its obligations under this Agreement, and each of the Parties hereby waives any defense to the effect that a remedy at law would be an adequate remedy for such breach. Such equitable relief shall be in addition to any other remedy to which each of the Parties are entitled to at law or in equity as a remedy for such nonperformance, breach or threatened breach. Each of the Parties hereby waives any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such equitable remedy. The foregoing shall not be deemed to be or construed as a waiver or election of remedies by any of the Parties, each of whom expressly reserves any and all rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity in the event of any breach or default by the others under this Agreement prior to the Closing.
96
Section 12.19 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in this Agreement. If the date specified in this Agreement for giving any notice or taking any action is not a Business Day (or if the period during which any notice is required to be given or any action taken expires on a date which is not a Business Day), then the date for giving such notice or taking such action (and the expiration date of such period during which notice is required to be given or action taken) shall be the next day which is a Business Day.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW.]
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been signed by each of the Parties as of the Execution Date.
SELLER: | ||
ILX HOLDINGS II, LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Peter Haskopoulos |
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Name: Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: Managing Director |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]
PURCHASER: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
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Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares. |
||
PURCHASER PARENT: |
||
TALOS ENERGY INC. |
||
By: |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
|
Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
||
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]
EXHIBITS, ANNEXES AND SCHEDULES
TO THE ILX II PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
The Article and Section references set forth in the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules refer primarily to the Articles or Sections of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2019, by and among ILX Holdings II, LLC, as Seller, Talos Production Inc., as Purchaser, and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc. (the ILX II PSA), related to the sale of the equity interests in the entities listed on Exhibit B (each, a Company, and collectively, the Companies). Capitalized terms used herein but not defined have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the ILX II PSA.
LIST OF EXHIBITS, ANNEXES AND SCHEDULES
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A |
Form of Assignment of Interests |
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Exhibit B |
Companies |
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Exhibit C |
Form of Escrow Agreement |
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Exhibit D |
Title/Environmental Disputes |
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Exhibit E |
Form of Registration Rights Agreement |
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Exhibit F |
Form of Seller Guarantee |
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Exhibit G |
Form of Excluded Assets Assignment |
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Exhibit H |
R&W Policy |
ANNEXES:
Annex 1 |
Company Assets |
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Part A |
Company Leases |
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Part B |
Company Wells |
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Part C |
Company Contracts |
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Part D-1 |
Company Rights-of-Way |
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Part D-2 |
Company Personal Property |
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Part E |
Company Excluded Assets |
SCHEDULES:
Schedule A |
Sinking Funds |
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Schedule 1.2 |
Permitted Encumbrances |
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Schedule 3.3 |
Subsidiaries |
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Schedule 3.6 |
Litigation |
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Schedule 3.7 |
Taxes |
|
Schedule 3.8 |
Environmental Law |
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Schedule 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws |
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Schedule 3.10(a) |
Material Contracts |
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Schedule 3.10(b) |
Affiliate Contracts |
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Schedule 3.10(c) |
Certain Material Contract Matters |
|
Schedule 3.11(a) |
Preferential Purchase Rights |
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Schedule 3.11(b) |
Consents |
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Schedule 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments |
|
Schedule 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes |
|
Schedule 3.17 |
Insurance |
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Schedule 3.19 |
Payout; Take-or-Pay |
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Schedule 3.20 |
Non-Consent Operations |
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Schedule 3.21(a) |
Wells |
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Schedule 3.21(b) |
P&Ad Wells |
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Schedule 3.21(c) |
Decommissioning Obligations |
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Schedule 3.22 |
Imbalances |
Schedule 3.23 |
Royalties |
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Schedule 3.24 |
Leases |
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Schedule 3.27 |
Bank Accounts |
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Schedule 3.28 |
Intellectual Property |
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Schedule 3.30(a) |
Bonds; Letters of Credit; Guarantees |
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Schedule 3.30(b) |
Other Credit Support Items |
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Schedule 3.33 |
Specified Matters |
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Schedule 5.2 |
Operation of Business |
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Schedule 5.3 |
Conduct of the Companies |
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Schedule 5.10 |
Affiliate Transactions |
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Schedule 11.2 |
Indemnified Liabilities |
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS
This Assignment of Membership Interests (this Assignment) is executed as of [________], 2020 (the Closing Date), by and between ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Assignor), and Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Assignee). Each of Assignor and Assignee is individually referred to herein as a Party and, collectively, as the Parties. Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the PSA (as defined below).
BACKGROUND:
A. Reference is made to that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and among Assignor, Assignee and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., dated December [__], 2019 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA).
B. Assignor owns all of the issued and outstanding membership interests (such membership interests, collectively, the Acquired Membership Interests) of each of the entities listed on Exhibit A attached hereto (each, a Company and collectively, the Companies).
C. In accordance with the PSA, Assignor desires to assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to accept, and assume ownership of, all of the Acquired Membership Interests (the Assignment).
D. After giving effect to the Assignment, Assignee will hold all of the Acquired Membership Interests.
Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and in the PSA and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ASSIGNMENT:
1. Assignment. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment and the PSA, Assignor hereby irrevocably sells, transfers, conveys, assigns and delivers to Assignee the Acquired Membership Interests.
2. Acceptance and Assumption. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment and the PSA, Assignee hereby accepts, and assumes ownership of, the Acquired Membership Interests.
3. Effect of Assignment. Effective as of Closing (and without limiting any of the liability or expense allocations set forth in the PSA), (i) Assignee shall be the owner of the Acquired Membership Interests in accordance with this Assignment, (ii) Assignee shall be admitted as a Member (as defined in the Organizational Documents of each Company, as applicable) of each of the Companies, such admission shall hereby be deemed evidenced by this Assignment, and this Assignment shall be included in the books and records of each of the Companies to reflect such admission and (iii) Assignor shall be deemed to have withdrawn as a
Member of each of the Companies, cease to be a Member of each of the Companies and cease to have any right, title or interest in or to the Acquired Membership Interests and/or any of the Companies and, except as provided in the PSA, shall have no further obligations with respect to the Acquired Membership Interests or the assets or liabilities of the Companies or otherwise under the Organizational Documents of any of the Companies.
4. PSA. Assignor and Assignee acknowledge and agree that this Assignment is being delivered under, and is subject to, all of the terms, conditions and limitations stated in the PSA. Nothing in this Assignment shall be deemed to supersede, enlarge or modify any of the provisions of the PSA. Should there be any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Assignment and the PSA, the terms and provisions of the PSA shall prevail.
5. Further Assurances. After the Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as may be reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Assignment or of any document delivered pursuant to this Assignment.
6. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Assignment is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Assignment shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any adverse manner to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Assignment so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
7. Miscellaneous. Section 12.1 (Counterparts), Section 12.6 (Governing Law), Section 12.7 (Dispute Resolution), Section 12.8 (Captions), Section 12.9 (Waivers), Section 12.10 (Assignment), Section 12.12 (Amendment), Section 12.13 (No Third-Person Beneficiaries), Section 12.14 (Headings), Section 12.15 (References), Section 12.16 (Construction), and Section 12.19 (Time of Essence) of the PSA are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
[Signature pages follow.]
2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Assignment as of the Closing Date.
ASSIGNOR: | ||
ILX HOLDINGS II, LLC |
By: |
|
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Name: |
|
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Title: |
|
[Signature Page to ILX II Assignment of Membership Interests]
ASSIGNEE: | ||
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
By: |
|
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Name: |
|
|
Title: |
|
[Signature Page to ILX II Assignment of Membership Interests]
EXHIBIT A
COMPANIES1
1 |
NTD: To conform to Exhibit B of the PSA. |
ATTACHED TO AND MADE PART OF THE ILX II PSA
EXHIBIT B
COMPANIES
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ILX Prospect Alfalfa South, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Barataria, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Claiborne, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Crown & Anchor, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Dantzler, LLC |
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ILX Prospect MC 79, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Odd Job, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Ourse, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Rockefeller, LLC |
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ILX Prospect South Santa Cruz, LLC |
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ILX Prospective Leases II, LLC |
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ILX II Sales & Transport, LLC |
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF ESCROW AGREEMENT
[See attached.]
ESCROW AGREEMENT
by and among
ILX HOLDINGS II, LLC, as Seller
and
TALOS PRODUCTION INC., as Buyer
and
CITIBANK, N.A., as Escrow Agent
Dated as of December 10, 2019
This ESCROW AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated as of December 10, 2019 (the Execution Date), by and among Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Buyer), ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Seller), and Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (Citibank) and acting through its Agency and Trust Division and solely in its capacity as escrow agent under this Agreement, and any successors appointed pursuant to the terms hereof (Citibank in such capacity, the Escrow Agent). Each of Buyer and Seller are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the Interested Parties. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Purchase Agreement (as defined below), to the extent such terms are defined in the Purchase Agreement.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of the Execution Date (as the same may be amended from time to time, the Purchase Agreement), by and among the Interested Parties, and solely with respect to the limited purposes set forth therein, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, the Interested Parties have agreed to establish an escrow arrangement for the purpose of placing into escrow the Escrow Property.
WHEREAS, the Interested Parties wish to appoint Citibank as Escrow Agent and Citibank is willing to accept such appointment and to act as Escrow Agent, in each case upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby irrevocably acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Establishment of Escrow Account. On the Execution Date, in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, Buyer shall deposit with the Escrow Agent in immediately available funds the amount of Thirteen Million Twenty-Five Thousand Dollars ($13,025,000.00) (the Escrow Deposit, together with (a) any additional amount(s) delivered to the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (b) any investment income or proceeds received from the investment of such amount(s) from time to time pursuant to Section 3 below, the Escrow Property), and the Escrow Agent shall hold the Escrow Property in an account established with the Escrow Agent (the Escrow Account). Prior to delivery of any such amounts other than the Escrow Deposit, Buyer shall notify the Escrow Agent and Seller in writing of the amount and expected date of deposit.
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2. Claims and Payment; Release from Escrow. The Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Property (or portions thereof) from time to time to Buyer or Seller as set forth in, and in accordance with, the joint written instructions of the Interested Parties, each (a) signed by an authorized representative of Buyer listed on Schedule B and an authorized representative of Seller listed on Schedule C, (b) with respect to Buyer, confirmed by telephone callback as set forth on Schedule B, and with respect to Seller, confirmed by telephone callback as set forth on Schedule C, and (c) substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule D (Joint Instructions). Joint Instructions provided to the Escrow Agent do not need to be included on a single document, and may be provided by Seller and Buyer in separate counterparts. Upon receipt of Joint Instructions with respect to the Escrow Property (or portions thereof), the Escrow Agent shall promptly, but in any event within one (1) Business Day after receipt of any Joint Instructions, disburse the Escrow Property (or portions thereof) to the party or parties set forth in, and in accordance with, such Joint Instructions. Either Seller or Buyer may deliver to the Escrow Agent, with a copy to the non-delivering Interested Party, a certified copy of a final non-appealable judgment or order of a court of competent jurisdiction or a final non-appealable arbitration decision (each, a Judgment) awarding all or any part of the Escrow Property to Seller or Buyer, as applicable. Within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of such Judgment, the Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Property (or the applicable portion thereof) as directed by such Judgment. For purposes of this Agreement, Business Day shall mean any day that the Escrow Agen is open for business.
3. Investment of Funds.
(a) Initially, until otherwise directed by Joint Instructions executed by the Interested Parties, the Escrow Property will be uninvested.
(b) The Escrow Agent does not have a duty nor will it undertake any duty to provide investment advice.
4. Tax Matters.
(a) The Interested Parties agree that, for U.S. federal and applicable state income tax purposes, any earnings or proceeds with respect to the Escrow Property shall be treated as follows: (i) with respect to the Escrow Deposit (to the extent earned prior to Closing), as the income of the Buyer in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-7(c), and (ii) with respect to the Escrow Property held by the Escrow Agent immediately after Closing or deposited with the Escrow Agent by Buyer at or after Closing, as the income of the Seller, pursuant to Proposed Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-8(h)(2), as such Proposed Treasury Regulations may be amended or modified, including upon the issuance of temporary or final regulations. Any such earnings or proceeds shall be reported on an annual basis by the Escrow Agent on the appropriate United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form 1099 (or IRS Form 1042-S), as required pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) and the regulations thereunder. The Interested Parties and the Escrow Agent agree that the Escrow Agent will not be responsible for providing tax reporting and withholding for payments which are for compensation for services performed by an employee or independent contractor. Neither Buyer nor Seller shall take any position
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for U.S. federal or applicable state income tax purposes that is inconsistent with the provisions of this Section 4(a).
(b) If IRS imputed interest requirements apply, the Interested Parties are solely responsible to inform the Escrow Agent, provide the Escrow Agent with all imputed interest calculations, and direct the Escrow Agent to disburse imputed interest amounts. The Escrow Agent shall rely solely on such provided calculations and information and shall have no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any such calculations or information or for the failure of the Interested Parties to provide such calculations or information.
(c) The Interested Parties shall upon the execution of this Agreement provide the Escrow Agent with a duly completed and properly executed IRS Form W-9 or applicable IRS Form W-8, in the case of a non-U.S. person, for each payee, together with any other documentation and information reasonably requested by the Escrow Agent in connection with the Escrow Agents tax reporting obligations under the Code and the regulations thereunder. With respect to the Escrow Agents tax reporting obligations under the Code, the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act and the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act and any other applicable law or regulation, the Interested Parties understand that, in the event valid U.S. tax forms or other required supporting documentation are not provided to the Escrow Agent, the Escrow Agent may be required to withhold tax from the Escrow Property and report account information on any earnings, proceeds or distributions from the Escrow Property.
(d) Should the Escrow Agent become liable for the payment of taxes, including withholding taxes relating to any funds, including interest and penalties thereon, held by it pursuant to this Agreement or any payment made hereunder, the Escrow Agent shall satisfy such liability to the extent possible from the Escrow Property. The Interested Parties agree, jointly and severally, to indemnify and hold the Escrow Agent harmless pursuant to Section 6(c) hereof from any liability or obligation on account of taxes, assessments, interest, penalties, expenses and other governmental charges that may be assessed or asserted against the Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Property.
(e) The Escrow Agents rights under this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement or the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.
5. Concerning the Escrow Agent.
(a) Escrow Agent Duties. Each Interested Party acknowledges and agrees that (i) the duties, responsibilities and obligations of the Escrow Agent shall be limited to those expressly set forth in this Agreement, each of which is administrative or ministerial (and shall not be construed to be fiduciary) in nature, and no duties, responsibilities or obligations shall be inferred or implied, (ii) the Escrow Agent shall not be responsible for any of the agreements referred to or described herein (including without limitation the Purchase Agreement; provided, that in the event of a conflict between this Agreement and the Purchase Agreement, the Purchase Agreement shall control as between Buyer and Seller), or for determining or compelling compliance therewith, and shall not otherwise be bound thereby,
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and (iii) the Escrow Agent shall not be required to expend or risk any of its own funds to satisfy payments from the Escrow Property hereunder.
(b) Liability of Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable for any damage, loss or injury resulting from any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as finally adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction). In no event shall the Escrow Agent be liable for indirect, incidental, consequential, punitive or special losses or damages (including but not limited to lost profits), regardless of the form of action and whether or not any such losses or damages were foreseeable or contemplated. The Escrow Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any instruction, notice, request or other instrument delivered to it without being required to determine the authenticity or validity thereof, or the truth or accuracy of any information stated therein. The Escrow Agent may act in reliance upon any signature believed by it to be genuine and may assume that any person purporting to make any statement, execute any document, or send any instruction in connection with the provisions hereof has been duly authorized to do so (provided that the Escrow Agent may so act or so assume only after compliance with the telephone callback requirements set forth on Schedule B and Schedule C). The Escrow Agent may consult with counsel satisfactory to it, and the opinion or advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with the opinion and advice of such counsel. The Escrow Agent may perform any and all of its duties through its agents, representatives, attorneys, custodians and/or nominees. The Escrow Agent shall not incur any liability for not performing any act or fulfilling any obligation hereunder by reason of any occurrence beyond its control (including, without limitation, any provision of any present or future law or regulation or any act of any governmental authority, any act of God or war or terrorism, or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire services or any electronic communication facility).
(c) Reliance on Orders. The Escrow Agent is authorized to comply with Judgments issued or final process entered by any court with respect to the Escrow Property, without determination by the Escrow Agent of such courts jurisdiction in the matter. If any portion of the Escrow Property is at any time attached, garnished or levied upon under any Judgment, or in case the payment, assignment, transfer, conveyance or delivery of any such property shall be stayed or enjoined by any Judgment, or in case any writ, Judgment or decree shall be made or entered by any court affecting such property or any part thereof, then and in any such event, the Escrow Agent is authorized to rely upon and comply with any such writ, Judgment or decree which it is advised by counsel is binding upon it without the need for appeal or other action; and if the Escrow Agent complies with any such writ, Judgment or decree, it shall not be liable to any of the Interested Parties hereto or to any other person or entity by reason of such compliance even though such writ, Judgment or decree may be subsequently reversed, modified, annulled, set aside or vacated.
6. Compensation, Expense Reimbursement and Indemnification.
(a) Compensation. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to pay the Escrow Agents compensation specified in Schedule A. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to pay to the Escrow
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Agent all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third party expenses actually incurred by the Escrow Agent in the performance of its role under this Agreement after the date hereof, without duplication of any other escrow agreement entered into in connection herewith.
(b) Security and Offset. The Interested Parties hereby grant to the Escrow Agent a first lien upon, and right of offset against, the Escrow Property with respect to any fees or expenses due to the Escrow Agent hereunder (including any claim for indemnification hereunder). In the event that any fees or expenses, or any other obligations owed to the Escrow Agent (or its counsel) are not paid to the Escrow Agent within 30 calendar days following the delivery of an invoice for the payment of such fees and expenses or the written demand for such payment, then the Escrow Agent may, without further action or notice, pay such fees and expenses from the Escrow Property and may sell, convey or otherwise dispose of the Escrow Property (or necessary portion thereof) for such purpose. The Escrow Agent may in its sole discretion withhold from any distribution of the Escrow Property an amount of such distribution it reasonably believes would, upon sale or liquidation, produce proceeds equal to any unpaid amounts to which the Escrow Agent is entitled to hereunder.
(c) Indemnification. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to indemnify the Escrow Agent and its employees, officers, directors, affiliates, and agents (each, an Indemnified Party) for, hold each Indemnified Party harmless from, and defend each Indemnified Party against, any and all claims, losses, actions, liabilities, costs, damages and expenses of any nature incurred by any Indemnified Party, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or with the administration of its duties hereunder, including but not limited to attorneys fees, costs and expenses, except to the extent such loss, liability, damage, cost or expense shall have been finally adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the Indemnified Partys own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The foregoing indemnification and agreement to hold harmless shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.
7. Dispute Resolution. In the event of any disagreement among any of the Interested Parties to this Agreement, or between any of them and any other person, resulting in adverse claims or demands being made with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, or in the event that the Escrow Agent, in good faith, is in doubt as to any action it should take hereunder, the Escrow Agent may, at its option, refuse to comply with any claims or demands and refuse to take any other action hereunder, so long as such disagreement continues or such doubt exists, and in any such event, the Escrow Agent shall not be liable in any way or to any person for its failure or refusal to act, and the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to continue to so refuse to act and refrain from acting until the Escrow Agent shall have received (i) a final non-appealable order, Judgment or decree by a court of competent jurisdiction which resolves the applicable conflict or dispute, or (ii) a written agreement executed by each of the Interested Parties involved in such disagreement, in which case the Escrow Agent shall be authorized to disburse the Escrow Property (or any portion thereof) in accordance with such final court order, Judgment, decree or agreement. The Escrow Agent shall have the option, after 30 calendar days notice to the Interested Parties of its intention to do so, to petition (by means of filing an action in interpleader or any
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other appropriate method) any court of competent jurisdiction, for instructions with respect to any dispute or uncertainty, and to the extent required or permitted by law, pay into such court the Escrow Property (or any portion thereof) for holding and disposition in accordance with the instructions of such court. The reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third party costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys fees and expenses) actually incurred by the Escrow Agent in connection with such proceeding shall be paid by, and be the joint and several obligation of, the Interested Parties.
8. Entire Agreement; Exclusive Benefit. Except for the Purchase Agreement with respect to solely Buyer and Seller, this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and sets forth in its entirety the obligations and duties of the Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Property. This Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their respective permitted successors, and shall not be deemed to give, either expressly or implicitly, any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim to any other entity or person whatsoever. No Interested Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor shall any Interested Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Interested Party and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be null and void; provided, however, that (i) following Closing, Seller shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Sellers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Seller of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee and (ii) Buyer shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Buyers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Buyer of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee. The Escrow Agent may not assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Interested Parties.
9. Resignation and Removal.
(a) The Interested Parties may remove the Escrow Agent at any time by giving to the Escrow Agent thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice of removal signed by an Authorized Person of each of the Interested Parties. The Escrow Agent may resign at any time by giving to each of the Interested Parties thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice of resignation.
(b) Within thirty (30) calendar days after giving the foregoing notice of removal to the Escrow Agent or within thirty (30) calendar days after receiving the foregoing notice of resignation from the Escrow Agent, the Interested Parties shall appoint a successor escrow agent and give notice of such successor escrow agent to the Escrow Agent. If a successor escrow agent has not accepted such appointment by the end of such 30-day period, the Escrow Agent may either (A) safe keep the Escrow Property until a successor escrow agent is appointed, without any obligation to invest the same or continue to perform under this Agreement, or (B) apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor escrow agent or for other appropriate relief.
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(c) Upon receipt of Joint Instructions from the Interested Parties of the identity of the successor escrow agent, the Escrow Agent shall deliver the Escrow Property then held hereunder to the successor escrow agent, less the Escrow Agents fees, costs and expenses provided for elsewhere herein. Upon delivery of the Escrow Property to the successor escrow agent, the Escrow Agent shall have no further duties, responsibilities or obligations hereunder.
10. GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; WAIVERS. THIS AGREEMENT IS GOVERNED BY AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE FEDERAL AND STATE COURTS LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, CITY, COUNTY AND STATE OF NEW YORK, FOR ANY PROCEEDINGS COMMENCED REGARDING THIS AGREEMENT. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ALL ISSUES IN SUCH PROCEEDINGS AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY OBJECTION TO VENUE OR INCONVENIENT FORUM FOR ANY PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
11. Representations and Warranties. Each of the Interested Parties represents and warrants that it has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder; and this Agreement has been duly approved by all necessary action and constitutes its valid and binding agreement enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights and subject to general equity principles.
12. Notices; Instructions.
(a) Any notice or instruction hereunder shall be in writing in English, and may be sent by (i) secure file transfer or (ii) electronic mail with a scanned attachment thereto of an executed notice or instruction, and shall be effective upon actual receipt by the Escrow Agent in accordance with the terms hereof. Any notice or instruction must be executed by an authorized person of an Interested Party (the person(s) so designated from time to time, the Authorized Persons). Each of the applicable persons designated on Schedule B and Schedule C attached hereto have been duly appointed to act as Authorized Persons hereunder and individually have full power and authority to execute any notices or instructions, to amend, modify or waive any provisions of this Agreement, and to take any and all other actions permitted under this Agreement, all without further consent or direction from, or notice to, it or any other party. Any notice or instruction must be originated from a corporate domain. Any change in designation of Authorized Persons shall be provided by written notice, signed by an Authorized Person, and actually received and acknowledged by the Escrow Agent. Any communication from the Escrow Agent that the Escrow Agent deems to contain confidential, proprietary, and/or sensitive information shall be encrypted in
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accordance with the Escrow Agents internal procedures. The Interested Parties agree that the above security procedures are commercially reasonable.
If to the Buyer:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: William S. Moss III
Telephone: (713) 328-3000
E-mail: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com
If to the Seller:
ILX Holdings II, LLC
c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC
712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telephone: (212) 993-0076
Email: legal@riverstonellc.com
If to the Escrow Agent:
Citibank, N.A.
Agency & Trust
480 Washington Blvd 30th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Attention: Daniel Rothman
Telephone: 201-763-1887
E-mail: cts.spag@citi.com and daniel.rothman@citi.com
(b) Any funds to be paid by the Escrow Agent hereunder shall be sent by wire transfer as may be instructed by the Interested Parties (including by Joint Instructions (and pursuant to Section 2 with regards to callbacks) or a Judgment).
(c) In the case of the Escrow Account, payments to the Escrow Agent shall be sent by wire transfer pursuant to the following instructions: CITIBANK, N.A., ABA: 0210-0008-9; Account Name: Escrow Concentration Account; A/C#.: 36855852; Ref: Talos ILX Escrow A/C # 12440900.
13. Amendment; Waiver. Any amendment of this Agreement shall be binding only if evidenced by a writing signed by each of the parties to this Agreement. No waiver of any provision hereof shall be effective unless expressed in writing and signed by the party to be charged.
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14. Severability. The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be unenforceable as a matter of law, the other provisions shall not be affected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect.
15. Mergers and Conversions. Any corporation or entity into which the Escrow Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Escrow Agent will be a party, or any corporation or entity succeeding to the business of the Escrow Agent will be the successor of the Escrow Agent hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper with any party hereto or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto except where an instrument of transfer or assignment is required by law to effect such succession, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
16. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate and the Escrow Account shall be closed upon the distribution of the entirety of the Escrow Property from the Escrow Account established hereunder in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, subject, however, to the survival of obligations specifically contemplated in this Agreement to so survive.
17. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, any one of which need not contain the signatures of more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Scanned signatures on counterparts of this Agreement shall be deemed original signatures with all rights accruing thereto except in respect to any non-US entity, whereby originals are required.
[Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized representative as of the day and year first written above.
CITIBANK, N.A., | ||
as Escrow Agent |
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By: |
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Name: Daniel Rothman |
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Title: Senior Trust Officer |
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BUYER: | ||
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
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Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
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SELLER: | ||
ILX HOLDINGS II, LLC |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
Signature Page to Escrow Agreement
SCHEDULE A
ESCROW AGENT FEE SCHEDULE
[See attached]
A-1
SCHEDULE B
AUTHORIZED LIST OF SIGNERS
Each of the following person(s) is authorized to execute documents and to direct the Escrow Agent as to all matters, including funds transfers, on the Buyers behalf.
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.
Specimen Signature | Please check(1): | |||||||||
Upload | Maker | Checker | ||||||||
Name |
Timothy S. Duncan |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|||||||||
Phone |
(713) 328-3020 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
Tim.Duncan@talosenergy.com |
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Name |
Shannon E. Young III |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
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Phone |
(713) 328-3004 |
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E-mail Address* |
Shane.Young@talosenergy.com |
|||||||||
Name |
Sergio L. Maiworm, Jr. |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Vice President of Finance, Investor Relations and Treasurer |
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Phone |
(713) 328-3008 |
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E-mail Address* |
Sergio.Maiworm@talosenergy.com |
With respect to Buyer, the Escrow Agent shall confirm the instructions received by return call to one of the telephone numbers listed below.
Telephone Number (including Country code) |
Name |
|
+1 (713) 328-3020 |
Timothy S. Duncan |
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+1 (713) 328-3004 |
Shannon E. Young III |
|
+1 (713) 328-3008 |
Sergio L. Maiworm, Jr. |
* |
must be a corporate domain |
(1) |
Secure File Transfer Designation Descriptions: |
UPLOAD ONLY: The individual is authorized to upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site. (NO CHECKER REQUIRED)
MAKER: The individual is authorized to create and upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site.
CHECKER: The individual is authorized to authenticate and approve such notices or instructions to the SFTP site
B-1
SCHEDULE C
AUTHORIZED LIST OF SIGNERS
Each of the following person(s) is authorized to execute documents and to direct the Escrow Agent as to all matters, including funds transfers, on the Sellers behalf.
ILX HOLDINGS II, LLC
Specimen Signature | Please check(1): | |||||||||
Upload | Maker | Checker | ||||||||
Name |
Robert Tichio |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Managing Director |
|||||||||
Phone |
(212) 271-2935 |
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E-mail Address* |
rtichio@riverstonellc.com |
|||||||||
Name |
Alfredo Marti |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Partner |
|||||||||
Phone |
(212) 993-0076 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
amarti@riverstonellc.com |
|||||||||
Name |
Peter Haskopoulos |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Managing Director |
|||||||||
Phone |
(212) 271-6247 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
peter@riverstonellc.com |
With respect to Seller, the Escrow Agent shall confirm the instructions received by return call to one of the telephone numbers listed below.
Telephone Number (including Country code) |
Name |
|
+1 (212) 271-6247 |
Peter Haskopoulos |
* |
must be a corporate domain |
(1) |
Secure File Transfer Designation Descriptions: |
UPLOAD ONLY: The individual is authorized to upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site. (NO CHECKER REQUIRED)
MAKER: The individual is authorized to create and upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site.
CHECKER: The individual is authorized to authenticate and approve such notices or instructions to the SFTP site
C-1
SCHEDULE D
JOINT INSTRUCTIONS
TO: |
Daniel Rothman |
VP and Senior Trust Officer
Citibank Issuer Services
480 Washington Blvd 18th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Phone: 201-763-1887
email: daniel.rothman@citi.com
and cts.spag@citi.com
These joint instructions are issued as of the [___] day of [_____], 20[__], pursuant to Section 2 of that certain Escrow Agreement dated as of December [__], 2019 (the Escrow Agreement) by and among Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Buyer), ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), and Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (Citibank) and acting through its Agency and Trust Division and solely in its capacity as escrow agent under this the Escrow Agreement, and any successors appointed pursuant to the terms thereof (Citibank in such capacity, the Escrow Agent). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Escrow Agreement.
The parties to this certificate are now jointly instructing Escrow Agent to pay to [Buyer] [Seller] an amount equal to $[_______________] out of the Escrow Account, Account Number [___________] by wire transfer of immediately available funds to:
[Insert wire instructions]
Each of the undersigned hereby represents and warrants that it has been authorized to execute this certificate. These joint instructions may be signed in counterparts (including by scanned copies of counterparts delivered by electronic transmission), any one of which need not contain the signatures of more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
BUYER: |
|
SELLER: |
||||||
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
ILX HOLDINGS II, LLC |
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By: |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Name: |
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|||||
Title: |
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Title: |
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D-1
EXHIBIT D
TITLE/ENVIRONMENTAL DISPUTES
All Disputed Matters not finally resolved by the Parties shall be resolved pursuant to this Exhibit D.
(a) Disputed Environmental Matters shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon nationally recognized independent environmental consulting firm with ten (10) years experience as an environmental consultant involving oil and gas properties in the area where the applicable Environmental Defect Property is located (the Environmental Arbitrator), and (b) Disputed Title Matters shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon attorney with at least ten (10) years experience as an oil and gas title attorney involving oil and gas properties in the area where the applicable Title Defect Property is located (the Title Arbitrator and together with the Environmental Arbitrator, the Defect Arbitrator). In the event Purchaser and Seller are unable to mutually agree upon a Defect Arbitrator within twenty (20) days after a Party submitting a matter pursuant to the terms of this Exhibit D, then Seller and Purchaser shall promptly (but in any event within three (3) days after such twentieth (20th) day after a Partys submission of such matter) nominate a candidate to be the applicable Defect Arbitrator, and such two (2) candidates so nominated shall together within five (5) days elect and determine the applicable Defect Arbitrator (and if such nominated candidates are unable to agree on the Defect Arbitrator within such five (5)-day period, the Defect Arbitrator will be selected by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association). The Defect Arbitrator (i) shall not have worked as an employee, consultant, contractor or outside counsel for any Party or any Affiliate of any Party during the five (5)-year period preceding the arbitration or have any financial interest in the dispute, and (ii) shall satisfy the qualifications set forth in (a) or (b) above, as applicable.
The arbitration proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with, but not under the auspices or jurisdiction of, the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Agreement. The applicable Defect Arbitrators determination shall be made within thirty (30) days after submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding upon the Parties, without right of appeal. With respect to each Disputed Matter, as applicable, the Defect Arbitrator shall rule in favor of either Sellers position (including as to the amount, if any, owed) with respect to such Disputed Matter or Purchasers position (including as to the amount, if any, owed) with respect to such Disputed Matter.
The decision of the Defect Arbitrator shall be rendered in writing and shall be final and binding upon the Parties as to the Disputed Matter. Seller and Purchaser shall each bear their own legal fees and other costs of presenting their case.
The Defect Arbitrator shall not have any authority to award exemplary or punitive damages. The sole forum for the arbitration shall be Harris County, Texas and all hearings shall be conducted in Harris County, Texas. Each Party shall bear one-half of the costs and expenses of arbitration, including reasonable compensation of the Defect Arbitrator.
Neither Seller nor Purchaser subject to this Exhibit D will commence or prosecute any suit or action against the other Party subject to this Exhibit D relating to the Disputed Matter, other
D-1
than as may be necessary to compel arbitration under this Exhibit D or to enforce the award of the board of arbitration.
In making a determination, the applicable Defect Arbitrator shall be bound by the terms set forth in this Agreement with respect to the Title Defects, Title Benefits, Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts, Environmental Defects and Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, or otherwise and may consider such other matters as in the opinion of the applicable Defect Arbitrator are necessary or helpful to make a proper determination. Additionally, the applicable Defect Arbitrator may consult with and engage any disinterested non-party to advise the arbitrator, including title attorneys from other states and petroleum engineers. The applicable Defect Arbitrator shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific Disputed Matter submitted by any Party and may not award damages, interest or penalties to any Party with respect to any matter.
No matters whatsoever, other than the Disputed Matters, are subject to the agreement to arbitrate embodied in this Exhibit D.
Notwithstanding Section 12.6 of this Agreement, Disputed Title Matters shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the jurisdiction where the applicable Title Defect Property is located, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws that would direct the application of the Laws of another jurisdiction.
D-2
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT E
FORM OF AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDMENT NO. 1 (this Amendment) to the Registration Rights Agreement (the Original Agreement), dated as of May 10, 2018, by and between Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages to the Original Agreement (the Original Holders), is entered into as of [●], by and between the Company and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages hereto. The Company and the other parties hereto are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the Parties and each is sometimes referred to herein as a Party. Capitalized terms used in this Amendment but not defined herein have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Original Agreement.
WHEREAS, the Company and the Original Holders entered into the Original Agreement on May 10, 2018, pursuant to which, among other things, the Company granted certain registration rights to the Original Holders;
WHEREAS, in consideration of the mutual benefits to be derived from the Acquisitions (as defined herein) and this Amendment, the Company and the parties hereto desire to enter into this Amendment.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by each party hereto, the parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
AMENDMENTS
Section 1.01. Definitions.
(a) Additional Definitions. The following terms are hereby added to the definitions included in Section 1.01 of the Original Agreement:
Acquisitions means the transactions contemplated by the (i) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (ii) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (iii) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings III LLC a Delaware limited liability company, and (iv) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and Castex Energy 2014, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, collectively, including in each case the issuance of Common Stock to any New Riverstone Entity as set forth in any such agreement.
New Riverstone Entities means ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ILX Holdings III LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone V Castex 2014 Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and REL US Partnership, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
Talos Production means Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation.
(b) Revised Definitions. The following terms defined in the Original Agreement are hereby replaced with the following:
Agreement means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2018, between the Company and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages thereto, as amended by the Amendment No. 1 to Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of [●], 2019, and as further amended or otherwise modified from time to time.
Registrable Securities means (i) any Common Stock held by any of the Principal Holders and the Legacy Holders or any of their respective Affiliates as of May 10, 2018 (after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions), (ii) any Common Stock held by any of the New Riverstone Entities as of [●], 2019 that was issued in connection with the consummation of any of the Acquisitions and (iii) any Common Stock of the Company or any Subsidiary issued or issuable with respect to the securities referred to in clause (i) above by way of dividend, distribution, split or combination of securities, or any recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization, which Registrable Securities are subject to the rights provided herein until such rights terminate pursuant to the provisions hereof. For the avoidance of doubt, any Person that (or whose Common Stock) is managed by a Legacy Holder or by the same investment manager as a Legacy Holder shall be considered an Affiliate of such Legacy Holder for purposes of the definition of Registrable Securities in this Agreement.
Riverstone Entities means, collectively, Riverstone Talos Energy Equityco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone Talos Energy Debtco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone V FT Corp Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and the New Riverstone Entities.
Section 1.02. Registration Rights. Section 2.01 of the Original Agreement is hereby replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 2.01. Demand Registration. Upon the written request (a Notice) by a Principal Holder, Legacy Holder or any other Holder owning or controlling at least five percent (5%) of the then outstanding Registrable Securities (subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 3.04), the Company shall file with the Commission, as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event more than 30 days following the receipt of the Notice, a registration statement (each, a Registration Statement) under the Securities Act providing for the resale of the Registrable Securities (which may, at the option of the Holders giving such Notice, be a registration statement under the Securities Act that provides for the resale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 415 from time to time by the Holders (a Shelf Registration Statement)). The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as soon as reasonably practicable after the initial filing of the Registration Statement. Any Registration Statement shall provide for the resale pursuant to any method or combination of methods legally available to, and requested by, the Holders of any and all
2
Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement. To the extent the initial Registration Statement is not made on Form S-3, the Company shall, upon becoming eligible to file a registration statement on Form S-3, prepare and file a new Registration Statement on Form S-3 to replace the initial Registration Statement and use its best efforts to cause such subsequent Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Section 2.01 to be continuously effective, supplemented and amended to the extent necessary to ensure that it is available for the resale of all Registrable Securities by the Holders until all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have ceased to be Registrable Securities (the Effectiveness Period). Each Registration Statement when effective (and the documents incorporated therein by reference) shall comply as to form in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act and shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Each Holder shall be limited to two demand registrations under this Section 2.01 in any twelve-month period (provided, however, that there shall be no limit on the number of Shelf Registration Statements that may be required by the Holders hereunder), and the Company shall not be obligated to file more than one Registration Statement within 120 days after the effective date of any Registration Statement filed by the Company.
ARTICLE II
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 2.01. Amendment. No amendment of this Amendment shall be valid unless such amendment is made in accordance with Section 3.11 of the Original Agreement.
Section 2.02. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts with the same effect as if all Parties had signed the same document. All counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute one and the same instrument. The delivery of an executed counterpart copy of this Amendment by facsimile or electronic transmission in PDF format shall be deemed to be the equivalent of delivery of the originally executed copy thereof.
Section 2.03. Headings. The headings in this Amendment are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
Section 2.04. Governing Law. The laws of the State of New York shall govern this Amendment.
Section 2.05. Severability of Provisions. Any provision of this Amendment that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting or impairing the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section 2.06. Effect of the Amendment. Except as amended by this Amendment, all other terms of the Original Agreement shall continue in full force and effect and remain unchanged and are hereby confirmed in all respects by each Party.
3
[Signature pages follow]
4
AP TALOS ENERGY LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
|
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Name: Christopher R. Gruszczynski |
||
Title: Vice President |
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AP TALOS ENERGY DEBTCO LLC |
||
a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
|
|
Name: Christopher R. Gruszczynski |
||
Title: Vice President |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
AP OVERSEAS TALOS HOLDINGS PARTNERSHIP, LLC |
||
a Delaware limited liability company |
||
By: |
Apollo Management VII, L.P., |
|
its manager |
||
By: |
AIF VII Management, LLC, |
|
its general partner |
||
By: |
|
|
Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
|
Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
|
By: |
Apollo Commodities Management, L.P., with respect to Series I, |
|
its manager |
||
By: |
Apollo Commodities Management GP, LLC, its general partner |
|
By: |
|
|
Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
|
Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
AIF VII (AIV), L.P. |
||
a Delaware limited partnership |
||
By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC), L.P., |
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its general partner |
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By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC-GP), LLC, |
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its general partner |
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By: |
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
|
Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
ANRP DE HOLDINGS, L.P. |
||
a Delaware limited partnership |
||
By: |
Apollo ANRP Advisors (APO DC), L.P., |
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its general partner |
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By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC-GP), LLC, |
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its general partner |
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By: |
|
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
RIVERSTONE TALOS ENERGY EQUITYCO LLC |
||
a Delaware limited liability company |
||
By: |
|
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
|
RIVERSTONE TALOS ENERGY DEBTCO LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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RIVERSTONE V FT CORP HOLDINGS, L.P. |
||
a Delaware limited partnership |
||
By: |
Riverstone Energy Partners V, L.P., its general partner |
|
By: |
Riverstone Energy GP V, LLC its general partner |
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By: |
|
|
Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
|
Title: |
Managing Director |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
FRANKLIN ADVISERS, INC., as investment manager on behalf of certain funds and accounts |
||
By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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MACKAY SHIELDS LLC, as investment manager on behalf of certain of its clients |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF SELLER GUARANTEE
THIS LIMITED GUARANTEE, dated as of [______] (this Limited Guarantee), is entered into by Riverstone/Carlyle Global Energy and Power Fund V (FT), L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (Guarantor) in favor of Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser). Each of Guarantor and Purchaser are sometimes referred to herein individually as a Party, and collectively as the Parties. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the PSA (as defined below).
WHEREAS, Guarantors indirect subsidiary, ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), has entered into that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [ ● ], 2019, with Purchaser and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA), pursuant to which Seller is selling and assigning all of the Acquired Membership Interests in each of the Companies to Purchaser; and
WHEREAS, Guarantor is executing this Limited Guarantee to guarantee pursuant to the terms hereof certain potential payment obligations of Seller in favor of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(b) of the PSA during the term of this Limited Guarantee.
NOW, THEREFORE, in order to induce Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated by the PSA with Seller, in consideration of the foregoing recitals, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Guarantor agrees as follows:
1. |
Limited Guarantee. |
(a) |
Subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Limited Guarantee, Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to Purchaser the payment of all Damages under Sellers indemnification obligations in Section 11.2(b) of the PSA, whether now or hereafter existing, in each case, in accordance with the terms, conditions and limitations of the PSA (including the limitations set forth in Section 11.4 of the PSA) when (and only if) the same shall become due and payable by Seller in accordance with the terms of the PSA (collectively, the Guaranteed Obligations); provided, however, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the maximum aggregate liability of Guarantor hereunder shall not exceed an aggregate sum of ten percent (10%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price under the PSA (such amount, the Cap). In the event any Guaranteed Obligations shall not have been paid by Seller when due, Guarantor shall pay or cause to be paid (subject to the Cap) to Purchaser the unpaid amount of such Guaranteed Obligations that are then due and unpaid within ten (10) Business Days after written demand therefor from Purchaser. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, to the extent Seller is relieved of any portion of its obligations under the PSA with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by satisfaction thereof or pursuant to any other written agreement executed by Purchaser (other than, for clarity but not limited to, |
due to the operation of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws), Guarantor shall be relieved of its obligations under this Limited Guarantee to the same extent. This Limited Guarantee may be enforced for the payment of money only. |
(b) |
Guarantors obligations are primary obligations and independent of all of Sellers obligations to Purchaser. Guarantor, however, shall be entitled to assert any defenses to its obligations based upon acts or failures to act of Purchaser that are available to Seller under the PSA and, in no event shall Guarantors liability under this Limited Guarantee be greater than Sellers liability under Article 11 of the PSA. Upon default by Seller with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, Purchaser shall have no obligation to proceed against Seller, and may proceed directly against Guarantor without proceeding or exhausting any right to take any action against Seller or its assets or any other Person or pursuing any other remedy. Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, diligence, presentment, demand, protest, notice of dishonor, notice of any sale of collateral and any notice not provided for herein. Guarantor further agrees to pay any and all reasonable costs, fees and expenses (including reasonable counsel costs, fees and expenses) incurred by Purchaser in enforcing and/or preserving its rights under this Limited Guarantee, which amount shall not be included in the calculation of the aggregate liability of Guaranteed Obligations subject to the Cap. |
2. |
Changes in Guaranteed Obligations; Certain Waivers. |
(a) |
This Limited Guarantee is an absolute and irrevocable guarantee of the full payment of the Guaranteed Obligations (subject to the terms and conditions hereof, and of the PSA) and not of the collectability of the Guaranteed Obligations only. The Guaranteed Obligations shall not be released, diminished, impaired or reduced by the occurrence of any one or more of the following events: (i) the taking or accepting of any security or other guarantee for the Guaranteed Obligations, and the existence, or extent of, any release, exchange, surrender, non-perfection or invalidity of any direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any change in the corporate existence (including its organizational documents, laws, rules, regulations or powers), structure or ownership of Seller or Guarantor, or the insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Person at any time liable for the performance of the Guaranteed Obligations, including Seller or Guarantor, or any of their respective assets; (iii) any modification, amendment, restatement, waiver, extension or rearrangement of or supplement to the PSA or the Guaranteed Obligations, in each case, that is made with the consent of Seller; (iv) the existence of any claim, set-off or other rights which Guarantor may have at any time against Purchaser, Seller or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in connection with any unrelated transaction; (v) the invalidity or unenforceability in whole or in part of the PSA or any Guaranteed Obligations, or any provision of applicable Law purporting to prohibit payment by Seller of amounts to be paid by it under the PSA or any of the Guaranteed Obligations; or (vi) any other act or omission of Seller that may in any manner vary the risk of or to Guarantor or otherwise operate as a discharge of |
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Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than as a result of payment of the Guaranteed Obligations in accordance with their terms). |
(b) |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Guarantor does not waive (i) any defenses arising from actual fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates that are available to Seller under the PSA or (ii) any defenses, limitations, deductibles, thresholds, caps, disclaimers or conditions precedent to the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations that are available to Seller under the PSA, including without limitation pursuant to Section 11.4 of the PSA. Nothing in this Limited Guarantee shall limit or otherwise affect the rights of Seller under the terms of the PSA. |
(c) |
If all or any part of any payment to or for the benefit of Purchaser in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required for any reason to be repaid or paid to a trustee, receiver or other third Person, then any Guaranteed Obligations that otherwise would have been satisfied by that payment or partial payment shall be revived and continue in full force and effect for purposes hereof as if that payment had not been made. |
(d) |
In the event that acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by Seller under the PSA is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of Seller, all such undisputed amounts otherwise subject to acceleration or required to be paid upon an early termination pursuant to the terms of the PSA shall nonetheless be payable (subject to the Cap) by Guarantor hereunder on receipt by Guarantor of a written demand by Purchaser. |
3. |
Termination. |
(a) |
This is a continuing guarantee and will remain in full force and effect until, subject to Section 3(b) below, the earliest to occur of (i) all of the Guaranteed Obligations have been fully and finally paid and performed or excused under the terms of the PSA, (ii) the twelve (12) month anniversary of the Closing Date, (iii) the termination of this Limited Guarantee by mutual agreement of Purchaser and Guarantor and (iv) payment by Guarantor hereunder of an amount equal to the Cap (any such event, a Termination). |
(b) |
Upon any Termination, Guarantor shall be fully released and discharged from all of its obligations hereunder, and no Person shall have any rights or claims under this Limited Guarantee, or in respect of any oral representations made or alleged to be made in connection herewith, whether at law or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise; provided that, notwithstanding anything contained in this Limited Guarantee to the contrary, (i) if any bona fide claim of Guaranteed Obligations is asserted pursuant to this Limited Guarantee prior to the Termination, this Limited Guarantee shall not be terminated with respect to such bona fide claim until the final resolution of such bona fide claim, and (ii) this Limited Guarantee shall not be terminated with respect to any Guaranteed Obligations accruing pursuant to |
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Section 11.2(b)(iii)(A) or Section 11.2(b)(iii)(B) of the PSA, if prior to the twelve (12) month anniversary of the Closing Date Purchaser notifies Guarantor that Purchaser is not reasonably satisfied that the Indemnified Liabilities under Section 11.2(b)(iii)(A) or Section 11.2(b)(iii)(B) of the PSA are fully resolved without any obligation, liability or Damage to the Purchaser Indemnified Parties, in which event this Limited Guarantee shall not be terminated with respect thereto until Purchaser is reasonably satisfied that such Indemnified Liabilities have been finally and fully resolved without any obligation, liability or Damage to the Purchaser Indemnified Parties. For the avoidance of doubt, if Seller provides Purchaser with written notice establishing (as Purchaser shall in good faith determine) that (i) the Ridgewood MSA has been terminated without recourse as to the Companies or (ii) the Preferential Purchase Right or right to participate in the bidding for a sale with respect to any of the Companies, the Company Assets or the Acquired Membership Interests held by Ridgewood pursuant to that certain Amended and Restated Participation Agreement, dated as of February 10, 2016, by and between Seller and Ridgewood has been satisfied or is released by Ridgewood, then, in each case, this Limited Guarantee shall be terminated as to the applicable Indemnified Liabilities under Section 11.2(b)(iii)(A) or Section 11.2(b)(iii)(B) of the PSA as to which such notice applies and Purchaser shall no longer be entitled to make any claims under this Limited Guarantee with respect to such Indemnified Liabilities. |
4. |
Sole Recourse. Notwithstanding anything that may be expressed or implied in this Limited Guarantee or any document or instrument delivered in connection herewith or otherwise, and notwithstanding the fact that Guarantor may be a partnership, by its acceptance of the benefits of this Limited Guarantee, Purchaser agrees that no Person other than Guarantor has any obligations hereunder, and no Person other than Purchaser or its respective successors or assigns has any right of recovery hereunder against, and no personal liability shall attach hereunder to, any Released Person, whether by or through attempted piercing of the corporate, limited liability company or limited partnership veil, by or through a claim by or on behalf of Seller against Guarantor or any Released Person, by or through Purchaser or any of its Affiliates (including Purchaser Parent) against any Released Person, by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding, by virtue of any statute, regulation or Law, or otherwise. Recourse against Guarantor shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Purchaser and all of its Affiliates (including Purchaser Parent) with respect to this Limited Guarantee, and Purchaser hereby irrevocably covenants and agrees that it shall not institute, directly or indirectly, and shall cause its Affiliates not to institute, any proceeding or bring any claim arising under, or in connection with, the PSA against Guarantor or any Released Person (whether by or through attempted piercing of the entity veil or otherwise), other than claims of Purchaser (a) against Guarantor under this Limited Guarantee or (b) against Seller and its sucessors and assigns under the PSA, as applicable. Nothing set forth in this Limited Guarantee shall confer or give or shall be construed to confer or give to any Person other than Purchaser any rights or remedies against any Person, including Guarantor, except as expressly set forth herein. Released Persons means any former, current or future, direct or indirect, director, officer, partner, manager, member, employee, agent or Affiliate of Guarantor, Riverstone or any Riverstone Portfolio Company, any former, current or future, direct or indirect, holder of any equity interests or other securities of Guarantor, Riverstone or any Riverstone Portfolio Company (whether |
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such holder is a limited or general partner, member, stockholder or otherwise), any former, current or future assignee of Guarantor or any former, current or future director, officer, employee, agent, general or limited partner, manager, member, stockholder, Affiliate, controlling person, representative, successor or assignee of any of the foregoing; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this definition, Released Persons shall not include Guarantor. |
5. |
Representations and Warranties. Guarantor represents and warrants to Purchaser as of the date first written above the following: (a) Guarantor is a limited partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware; (b) Guarantor has the requisite power to enter into and perform its obligations under this Limited Guarantee; (c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Limited Guarantee have been duly and validly authorized by all requisite action on the part of Guarantor; (d) this Limited Guarantee has been duly executed and delivered by Guarantor and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Guarantor, enforceable against Guarantor in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); (e) the execution, delivery and performance of this Limited Guarantee will not violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Guarantor or any Laws applicable to Guarantor or any contractual restriction binding on Guarantor; and (f) the execution, delivery and performance of this Limited Guarantee by Guarantor will not be subject to any consent, approval or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person. |
6. |
Notices. All notices, statements, payments and other communications that are required or may be given pursuant to this Limited Guarantee shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing, in English, addressed to the applicable Party and delivered personally, by email (in pdf format), by recognized courier service, by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), at the address for each Party as follows: |
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If to Guarantor: |
Riverstone/Carlyle Global Energy and Power Fund V (FT), L.P. c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor New York, New York 10019 Attention: General Counsel Telephone: (212) 993-0076 Email: legal@riverstonellc.com |
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with a copy to: |
Latham & Watkins LLP 811 Main Street, Suite 3700 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: Jeffrey S. Muñoz Telephone: (713) 546-7423 Email: jeff.munoz@lw.com |
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If to Purchaser: |
Talos Production Inc. 333 Clay St., Suite 3300 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: William S. Moss III Telephone: (713) 328-3000 Email: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com |
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with a copy to: |
Vinson & Elkins LLP 1001 Fannin Street, Suite 2500 Houston, Texas 77002-6760 Attention: Mingda Zhao; Lande Spottswood Telephone: (713) 758-2069; (713) 758-2326 Email: mzhao@velaw.com; lspottswood@velaw.com |
Any notice shall be deemed to have been duly delivered in accordance with the following: (a) if delivered personally or by recognized courier service, then upon the actual receipt by the Party to be notified; (b) if sent by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, then the date shown as received on the return notice; (c) if by email, then upon an affirmative reply by email by the intended recipient that such email was received (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, an automated response from the email account or server of the intended recipient shall not constitute an affirmative reply); or (d) if by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), the date shown on the notice of delivery; provided, however, that if any notice or communication is deemed given or provided on a day that is not a Business Day, or is deemed given or provided after 5:00 p.m. prevailing Central (U.S.) time on a Business Day, then such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been provided on the next Business Day. Each Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other in the manner set forth above.
7. |
Miscellaneous. |
(a) |
This Limited Guarantee may only be amended by an agreement in writing signed by Guarantor and Purchaser and expressly identified as an amendment or modification. |
(b) |
This Limited Guarantee is for the benefit of Purchaser, and this Limited Guarantee shall not otherwise be deemed to confer upon or give to any other Person any right, claim, cause of action or other interest herein. |
(c) |
The headings and titles contained in this Limited Guarantee are for convenience purposes only and will not in any way affect the interpretation hereof. |
(d) |
If any provisions of this Limited Guarantee or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance shall for any reason and to any extent be invalid or unenforceable, neither the remainder of this Limited Guarantee nor the application of such provision to other Person(s) or circumstances shall be affected thereby, but shall be enforced to the extent permitted by applicable Law. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal, or incapable of being enforced, the |
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Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Limited Guarantee so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible. |
(e) |
Neither Guarantor nor Purchaser may assign any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided that Purchaser may assign its rights hereunder to a wholly owned direct or indirect subsidiary (for the avoidance of doubt, such assignment shall only be permitted for so long as such assignee remains a wholly owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Purchaser Parent) or pursuant to any pledge or security agreement to its creditors. Any assignment made without such consent shall be void. |
(f) |
This Limited Guarantee may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all of such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart signature page by email (in pdf format) or electronic transmission is effective as an original signature to this Limited Guarantee. |
(g) |
Each of Guarantor and Purchaser has had the opportunity to exercise business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated hereby. This Limited Guarantee is the result of arms-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions. It is expressly agreed that this Limited Guarantee shall not be construed against any Party, and no consideration shall be given or presumption made, on the basis of who drafted this Limited Guarantee or any particular provision thereof. |
(h) |
This Limited Guarantee constitute the entire agreement between the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof. |
(i) |
Any of the terms of this Limited Guarantee and any condition to a Partys obligations hereunder may be waived only in writing by such Party specifically stating that it waives a term or condition hereof. No waiver by a Party of any one or more conditions or defaults by the other in performance of any of the provisions of this Limited Guarantee shall operate or be construed as a waiver of any future conditions or defaults, whether of a like or different character, nor shall the waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided in writing. |
(j) |
The rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided in this Limited Guarantee are cumulative and exccept as expressly provided for herein, not exclusive of any rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided by Law and any other agreement. |
8. |
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. |
(a) |
This Limited Guarantee and any claim, controversy, dispute or cause of action based upon, arising out of or relating to this Limited Guarantee shall be governed, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, |
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without giving effect to any rules or principles of conflicts of law that might otherwise refer to the laws of another jurisdiction. |
(b) |
Each of the Parties irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York County in the State of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, for the purposes of any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of this Limited Guarantee. |
(c) |
Each of the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of this Limited Guarantee in any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York County in the State of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum or an improper venue. |
(d) |
EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS LIMITED GUARANTEE OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. THIS JURY WAIVER HAS BEEN ENTERED INTO KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY BOTH PARTIES TO THIS LIMITED GUARANTEE. |
[Signature pages follow.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Limited Guarantee has been signed by each of the Parties as of the date first written above.
RIVERSTONE/CARLYLE GLOBAL ENERGY AND POWER FUND V (FT), L.P. |
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By: |
[ ● ], its [ ● ] |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
Acknowledged and agreed by:
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
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Name: Title: |
[Signature Page to ILX II Limited Guarantee]
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT G
FORM OF EXCLUDED ASSETS ASSIGNMENT
This Excluded Assets Assignment (this Assignment), executed as of [●], 2020 and immediately prior to the closing (the Closing) of the transactions contemplated by the PSA (as defined below), is made by and between ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company whose address is c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC, 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10019 (Assignee), and each of the entities listed on Exhibit A attached hereto (collectively, Assignor), each a Delaware limited liability company whose address is c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC, 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10019. Each of Assignor and Assignee is individually referred to herein as a Party and, collectively, as the Parties. Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the PSA.
BACKGROUND:
A. Pursuant to Section 1.3 of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and among Assignee, Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser), and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, dated December [__], 2019 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA), the parties thereto agreed that Assignee would cause Assignor to assign to Assignee the Assets (as defined below).
B. In accordance with the PSA, Assignor desires to assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to accept, and assume ownership of, all of the Assets.
Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and in the PSA and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ASSIGNMENT:
1. Assignment. Assignor, effective as of immediately prior to the Closing, hereby grants, bargains, sells, assigns, conveys and delivers to Assignee all of Assignors right, title and interest in and to, and all of its obligations under, arising out of, or relating to, the following described assets (collectively, the Assets):
(a) the Excluded Company Records (as defined below);
(b) subject to Section 1.4 of the PSA, all trade credits, all accounts, all receivables of Assignor and all other proceeds, income or revenues of Assignor attributable to the Company Assets and attributable to any period of time prior to the Effective Time;
(c) except to the extent corresponding to a then-existing indemnification obligation of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i) of the PSA, Assignors right with respect to all claims and causes of action of Assignor arising under or with respect to any Company Contract
that are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective Time (including claims for adjustments or refunds);
(d) subject to Section 5.13 of the PSA, all rights and interests of Assignor (A) under any policy or agreement of insurance or indemnity, (B) under any bond or (C) to any insurance or condemnation proceeds or awards arising, in each case, from acts, omissions or events or damage to or destruction of property prior to the Closing Date;
(e) subject to Section 1.4 of the PSA, Assignors rights with respect to all Hydrocarbons produced and sold from the Company Assets with respect to all periods prior to the Effective Time (except for all Hydrocarbons for which Assignee receives an adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(a) of the PSA);
(f) all of Assignors personal computers and associated peripherals;
(g) all of Assignors computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, trademarks, logos and other Intellectual Property;
(h) to the extent transferable, all Seismic Data of Assignor;
(i) any ISDA agreements or similar types of agreements, Company Derivatives and any rights or proceeds associated therewith;
(j) Assignees or its Affiliates (including Assignors) Loan instruments or any other indebtedness for borrowed money;
(k) any assets that are excluded from the transactions contemplated under the PSA pursuant to the terms of the PSA;
(l) to the extent transferable, all surety agreements and similar agreements, bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other items of credit support, including those listed on Schedule 3.30(a) and Schedule 3.30(b) to the PSA, and to the extent not transferable, the right to receive all proceeds associated with the foregoing;
(m) any rights or interest in any sinking fund, reserve, bond, cash deposit or other financial instrument established or maintained, whether held by Assignor or any other Person on behalf of Assignor, to fund any current or future Decommissioning activities with respect to any Company Asset or other property of Assignor, including those listed on Exhibit B attached hereto;
(n) all revenues and other amounts to which Assignee is entitled pursuant to Section 1.4 of the PSA;
(o) the Ridgewood MSA; and
(p) any assets described on Exhibit C attached hereto.
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TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Assets, together with all rights, titles, interests, estates, remedies, powers, privileges, and appurtenances in any way appertaining or belonging thereto, unto Assignee, and its successors and assigns, forever, subject to the terms of this Assignment and the PSA.
2. Defined Terms. The following terms and expressions shall have the meanings set forth hereinafter:
Excluded Company Records means:
(a) all legal records and legal files of Assignee and Assignor and all documents that may be subject to legal privilege, including all work product of and attorney-client communications with Assignees or its Affiliates legal counsel (excluding title opinions and other title related materials);
(b) Assignees Income Tax Returns, Consolidated Group Tax Returns and other Tax Returns or other income Tax information of Assignee not related to the Company Assets;
(c) all financial and legal records of Assignee or its Affiliates (other than Assignor) and all of Assignees and its Affiliates (other than Assignors) corporate minute books and other business records (to the extent not pertaining primarily to Assignor);
(d) all emails and other correspondence by Assignees, its Affiliates and Riverstone personnel with respect to Assignee, Assignor, the Company Assets and the Company Business in any way; and
(e) all documents, data and records prepared or received by Assignee, Assignor or any of their Affiliates relating to the sale of the Acquired Membership Interests, Assignor and the Company Businesses, including (i) lists of prospective purchasers for such transactions compiled by Assignee or its Affiliates, (ii) bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons constituting prospective purchasers, (iii) analyses by Assignee or its Affiliates of any bids submitted by any prospective purchaser, (iv) correspondence between or among Assignee, its representatives, and any prospective purchaser but excluding communications between Assignee or Assignor (and each of their Affiliates), on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, and (v) correspondence between Assignee or any of its representatives with respect to any of the bids, the prospective purchasers or the transactions contemplated by the PSA.
3. Acceptance by Assignee. Subject to the terms of the PSA, as of immediately prior to the Closing, Assignee does hereby accept the assignment, transfer and conveyance of the Assets, assume any and all of Assignors duties and obligations and all Damages with respect to the Assets, and agrees to be bound by all express and implied covenants, rights, benefits, conditions, obligations, and liabilities with respect to the Assets.
4. Further Assurances. After the Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as may be reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Assignment or of any document delivered pursuant to this Assignment.
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5. Limitations.
(a) Assignor (i) makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) expressly disclaims all Damages for any representation, warranty, statement or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Assignee or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to Assignee by any officer, director, employee, agent, sponsor, consultant, representative or advisor of Assignor or any of its Affiliates or related Persons).
(b) ASSIGNOR (1) MAKES NO AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL OR STEP-OUT DRILLING OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES, (VII) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE ASSETS, (VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO ASSIGNEE OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS ASSIGNMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND (2) FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OR ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT ASSIGNEE HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS ASSIGNEE DEEMS APPROPRIATE, AND THAT THE ASSETS ARE BEING ASSIGNED TO ASSIGNEE AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS. ASSIGNOR HAS NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY REGARDING ANY MATTER OR CIRCUMSTANCE RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, THE RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INTO THE ENVIRONMENT OR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES OR THE ENVIRONMENT, OR ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE ASSETS, AND ASSIGNEE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TAKING THE ASSETS AS IS, WHERE IS FOR PURPOSES OF THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.
(c) ASSIGNEE EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE
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ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS ASSIGNMENT AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF ASSIGNEE AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT ASSIGNEE HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER.
6. PSA. This Assignment is made subject to the PSA. Nothing in this Assignment shall supersede, enlarge, diminish, waive or modify any term of the PSA or of the other documents contemplated therein. Should there be any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Assignment and the PSA, the terms and provisions of the PSA shall prevail.
7. Subrogation. With respect to Assignees acceptance and assumption of the ownership and obligations with respect to the Assets, to the extent permitted by Law, Assignee shall be subrogated to Assignors rights in and to the representations, warranties and covenants given by Assignors predecessors in title with respect to the Assets, and Assignor hereby grants and transfers to Assignee, its respective successors and assigns, to the extent so transferable and permitted by Law, the benefit of and the right to enforce the covenants, representations and warranties, if any, which Assignor is entitled to enforce with respect to the Assets.
8. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Assignment is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Assignment shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any adverse manner to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Assignment so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
9. Miscellaneous. Section 12.1 (Counterparts), Section 12.6 (Governing Law), Section 12.7 (Dispute Resolution), Section 12.8 (Captions), Section 12.9 (Waivers), Section 12.10 (Assignment), Section 12.12 (Amendment), Section 12.13 (No Third-Person Beneficiaries), Section 12.14 (Headings), Section 12.15 (References), Section 12.16 (Construction), and Section 12.19 (Time of Essence) of the PSA are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
[Signature pages follow.]
5
EXECUTED on this ___ day of _________, 2020.
ASSIGNOR: |
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[_______] |
||
By: |
|
|
Name: |
||
Title: |
||
ASSIGNEE: |
||
ILX HOLDINGS II, LLC |
||
By: |
|
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Name: |
||
Title: |
Signature Page to ILX II PSA Excluded Assets Assignment
EXHIBIT A
COMPANIES1
1 |
NTD: To conform to Exhibit B of the PSA. |
EXHIBIT B
SINKING FUNDS2
2 |
NTD: To conform to Schedule A to the PSA. |
EXHIBIT C
SPECIFIED ASSETS3
3 |
NTD: To conform to Annex 1, Part E to the PSA. |
Exhibit 2.3
EXECUTION VERSION
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
BY AND AMONG
ILX HOLDINGS III LLC,
AND
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.,
AND,
SOLELY WITH RESPECT TO ITS OBLIGATIONS RELATED TO THE PURCHASER PARENT SHARES,
TALOS ENERGY INC.
DATED AS OF DECEMBER 10, 2019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE 1 PURCHASE AND SALE |
1 | |||||
Section 1.1 |
Purchase and Sale | 1 | ||||
Section 1.2 |
Certain Definitions | 1 | ||||
Section 1.3 |
Excluded Assets | 22 | ||||
Section 1.4 |
Revenues and Expenses | 22 | ||||
ARTICLE 2 PURCHASE PRICE |
23 | |||||
Section 2.1 |
Purchase Price | 23 | ||||
Section 2.2 |
Allocated Values; Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price | 24 | ||||
Section 2.3 |
Adjustments to Cash Purchase Price | 26 | ||||
Section 2.4 |
Closing Cash Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments | 28 | ||||
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER |
30 | |||||
Section 3.1 |
Seller | 30 | ||||
Section 3.2 |
The Companies | 31 | ||||
Section 3.3 |
Subsidiaries | 32 | ||||
Section 3.4 |
Financial Statements | 32 | ||||
Section 3.5 |
Labor and Employee Benefits Matters | 33 | ||||
Section 3.6 |
Litigation | 33 | ||||
Section 3.7 |
Taxes | 34 | ||||
Section 3.8 |
Environmental Matters | 35 | ||||
Section 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws | 37 | ||||
Section 3.10 |
Material Contracts | 37 | ||||
Section 3.11 |
Consents and Preferential Purchase Rights | 37 | ||||
Section 3.12 |
Liability for Brokers Fees | 38 | ||||
Section 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments | 38 | ||||
Section 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes | 38 | ||||
Section 3.15 |
Permits | 39 | ||||
Section 3.16 |
Assets of Company Businesses | 39 | ||||
Section 3.17 |
Insurance | 39 | ||||
Section 3.18 |
Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities | 39 | ||||
Section 3.19 |
Payout Balances and Take or Pay | 39 | ||||
Section 3.20 |
Non-Consent | 40 | ||||
Section 3.21 |
Wells | 40 | ||||
Section 3.22 |
Imbalances | 40 | ||||
Section 3.23 |
Royalties | 40 | ||||
Section 3.24 |
Leases | 41 | ||||
Section 3.25 |
Non-Operation | 41 | ||||
Section 3.26 |
Bankruptcy | 41 | ||||
Section 3.27 |
Bank Accounts | 41 | ||||
Section 3.28 |
Intellectual Property | 42 | ||||
Section 3.29 |
Casualty Losses | 42 |
i
Section 3.30 |
Bonds; Letters of Credit and Guarantees | 42 | ||||
Section 3.31 |
Limitations | 42 | ||||
Section 3.32 |
Information Supplied | 45 | ||||
Section 3.33 |
Specified Matters | 45 | ||||
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER AND PURCHASER PARENT |
46 | |||||
Section 4.1 |
Existence and Qualification | 46 | ||||
Section 4.2 |
Power | 46 | ||||
Section 4.3 |
Authorization and Enforceability | 47 | ||||
Section 4.4 |
No Conflicts | 47 | ||||
Section 4.5 |
Consents, Approvals or Waivers | 47 | ||||
Section 4.6 |
Litigation | 47 | ||||
Section 4.7 |
Financing | 48 | ||||
Section 4.8 |
Investment Intent | 48 | ||||
Section 4.9 |
Independent Investigation | 48 | ||||
Section 4.10 |
Liability for Brokers Fees | 48 | ||||
Section 4.11 |
Qualification | 49 | ||||
Section 4.12 |
Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares | 49 | ||||
Section 4.13 |
SEC Reports | 49 | ||||
Section 4.14 |
Investment Company | 50 | ||||
Section 4.15 |
NYSE Listing | 50 | ||||
Section 4.16 |
Bankruptcy | 50 | ||||
Section 4.17 |
Information Supplied | 50 | ||||
ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES |
50 | |||||
Section 5.1 |
Press Releases and Disclosures | 50 | ||||
Section 5.2 |
Operation of Business | 51 | ||||
Section 5.3 |
Conduct of the Companies | 54 | ||||
Section 5.4 |
Update of Schedules | 56 | ||||
Section 5.5 |
Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Action | 57 | ||||
Section 5.6 |
Intercompany Indebtedness | 57 | ||||
Section 5.7 |
Hedges | 58 | ||||
Section 5.8 |
Further Assurances | 58 | ||||
Section 5.9 |
Replacement of Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees | 58 | ||||
Section 5.10 |
Certain Affiliate Transactions | 58 | ||||
Section 5.11 |
Preferential Purchase Rights; Consents | 59 | ||||
Section 5.12 |
Release | 61 | ||||
Section 5.13 |
Casualty and Condemnation | 62 | ||||
Section 5.14 |
Purchaser Parent Shares | 62 | ||||
Section 5.15 |
Cooperation with Purchaser Parent Securities Filings | 62 | ||||
Section 5.16 |
Preparation of Information Statement | 63 | ||||
Section 5.17 |
Distributions | 64 | ||||
Section 5.18 |
R&W Policy | 64 |
ii
ARTICLE 6 EXAMINATION OF TITLE AND PROPERTIES |
65 | |||||
Section 6.1 |
Access | 65 | ||||
Section 6.2 |
Environmental Inspection | 66 | ||||
Section 6.3 |
Exclusive Remedy | 67 | ||||
Section 6.4 |
Notice of Title Defects and Title Benefits; Remedies | 67 | ||||
Section 6.5 |
Title Defect Amount; Title Benefit Amount; Adjustments | 69 | ||||
Section 6.6 |
Notice of Environmental Defects; Remedies | 71 | ||||
Section 6.7 |
Title and Environmental Dispute Resolution | 72 | ||||
Section 6.8 |
Special Warranty of Defensible Title | 73 | ||||
ARTICLE 7 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING |
73 | |||||
Section 7.1 |
Conditions of Seller to Closing | 73 | ||||
Section 7.2 |
Conditions of Purchaser to Closing | 75 | ||||
ARTICLE 8 CLOSING |
76 | |||||
Section 8.1 |
Time and Place of Closing | 76 | ||||
Section 8.2 |
Obligations of Seller at Closing | 77 | ||||
Section 8.3 |
Obligations of Purchaser at Closing | 78 | ||||
ARTICLE 9 TAX MATTERS |
79 | |||||
Section 9.1 |
Withholding | 79 | ||||
Section 9.2 |
Tax Returns | 79 | ||||
Section 9.3 |
Proration of Straddle Period Taxes | 79 | ||||
Section 9.4 |
Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings | 80 | ||||
Section 9.5 |
Transfer Taxes | 80 | ||||
Section 9.6 |
Tax Refunds | 81 | ||||
ARTICLE 10 TERMINATION |
81 | |||||
Section 10.1 |
Termination | 81 | ||||
Section 10.2 |
Effect of Termination | 81 | ||||
ARTICLE 11 ASSUMPTION; INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS |
83 | |||||
Section 11.1 |
[Reserved] | 83 | ||||
Section 11.2 |
Indemnification | 83 | ||||
Section 11.3 |
Indemnification Actions | 87 | ||||
Section 11.4 |
Limitation on Actions | 88 | ||||
ARTICLE 12 MISCELLANEOUS |
91 | |||||
Section 12.1 |
Counterparts | 91 | ||||
Section 12.2 |
Notices | 92 | ||||
Section 12.3 |
Expenses | 93 | ||||
Section 12.4 |
Records | 93 | ||||
Section 12.5 |
Name Change | 93 | ||||
Section 12.6 |
Governing Law | 93 |
iii
Section 12.7 |
Dispute Resolution | 94 | ||||
Section 12.8 |
Captions | 94 | ||||
Section 12.9 |
Waivers | 94 | ||||
Section 12.10 |
Assignment | 94 | ||||
Section 12.11 |
Entire Agreement | 94 | ||||
Section 12.12 |
Amendment | 95 | ||||
Section 12.13 |
No Third-Person Beneficiaries | 95 | ||||
Section 12.14 |
Headings | 95 | ||||
Section 12.15 |
References | 95 | ||||
Section 12.16 |
Construction | 96 | ||||
Section 12.17 |
Limitation on Damages | 96 | ||||
Section 12.18 |
Specific Performance | 96 | ||||
Section 12.19 |
Time of Essence | 96 |
iv
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A |
Form of Assignment of Interests |
|
Exhibit B |
Companies |
|
Exhibit C |
Form of Escrow Agreement |
|
Exhibit D |
Title/Environmental Disputes |
|
Exhibit E |
Form of Registration Rights Agreement |
|
Exhibit F |
Intentionally Omitted |
|
Exhibit G |
Form of Excluded Assets Assignment |
|
Exhibit H |
R&W Policy |
ANNEXES:
Annex 1 |
Company Assets |
|
Part A |
Company Leases |
|
Part B |
Company Wells |
|
Part C |
Company Contracts |
|
Part D-1 |
Company Rights-of-Way |
|
Part D-2 |
Company Personal Property |
|
Part E |
Company Excluded Assets |
SCHEDULES:
Schedule A |
Sinking Funds |
|
Schedule 1.2 |
Permitted Encumbrances |
|
Schedule 3.3 |
Subsidiaries |
|
Schedule 3.6 |
Litigation |
|
Schedule 3.7 |
Taxes |
|
Schedule 3.8 |
Environmental Law |
|
Schedule 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws |
|
Schedule 3.10(a) |
Material Contracts |
|
Schedule 3.10(b) |
Affiliate Contracts |
|
Schedule 3.10(c) |
Certain Material Contract Matters |
|
Schedule 3.11(a) |
Preferential Purchase Rights |
|
Schedule 3.11(b) |
Consents |
|
Schedule 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments |
|
Schedule 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes |
|
Schedule 3.17 |
Insurance |
|
Schedule 3.19 |
Payout; Take-or-Pay |
|
Schedule 3.20 |
Non-Consent Operations |
|
Schedule 3.21(a) |
Wells |
|
Schedule 3.21(b) |
P&Ad Wells |
|
Schedule 3.21(c) |
Decommissioning Obligations |
|
Schedule 3.22 |
Imbalances |
|
Schedule 3.23 |
Royalties |
|
Schedule 3.24 |
Leases |
|
Schedule 3.27 |
Bank Accounts |
v
Schedule 3.28 |
Intellectual Property |
|
Schedule 3.30(a) |
Bonds; Letters of Credit; Guarantees |
|
Schedule 3.30(b) |
Other Credit Support Items |
|
Schedule 3.33 |
Specified Matters |
|
Schedule 5.2 |
Operation of Business |
|
Schedule 5.3 |
Conduct of the Companies |
|
Schedule 5.10 |
Affiliate Transactions |
|
Schedule 11.2 |
Indemnified Liabilities |
vi
Index of Defined Terms
Accounting Arbitrator |
Section 2.2(b)(iii) |
|
Accounting Principles |
Section 1.2(a) |
|
Acquired Membership Interests |
Recitals |
|
Adjustment Notice |
Section 2.4(b) |
|
Affiliate |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Affiliate Contract |
Section 1.2(ccc)(xv) |
|
Affiliate Transactions |
Section 5.10 |
|
Agreed Rate |
Section 1.2(c) |
|
Agreement |
Preamble |
|
Allocated Value |
Section 2.2(a) |
|
Allocation Objection Notice |
Section 2.2(b)(ii) |
|
Antitrust Laws |
Section 1.2(d) |
|
Asset Taxes |
Section 1.2(e) |
|
Assignment of Interests |
Section 8.2(a) |
|
Benefit Plan |
Section 1.2(f) |
|
BOEM |
Section 1.2(g) |
|
BSEE |
Section 1.2(h) |
|
Burdens |
Section 1.2(i) |
|
Business Day |
Section 1.2(j) |
|
Cash Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Casualty Loss |
Section 5.13 |
|
Claim |
Section 11.3(b) |
|
Claim Notice |
Section 11.3(b) |
|
Closing |
Section 8.1 |
|
Closing Cash Payment |
Section 2.4(a) |
|
Closing Date |
Section 8.1 |
|
Closing Settlement Statement |
Section 2.4(a) |
|
Code |
Section 1.2(k) |
|
Company or Companies |
Section 1.2(l) |
|
Company Assets |
Section 1.2(m) |
|
Company Business or Company Businesses |
Section 1.2(n) |
|
Company Contract |
Section 1.2(o) |
|
Company Derivatives |
Section 1.2(p) |
|
Company Leases |
Section 1.2(m)(i) |
|
Company Operating Expenses |
Section 1.2(q) |
|
Company Personal Property |
Section 1.2(m)(vii) |
|
Company Properties |
Section 1.2(m)(iii) |
|
Company Records |
Section 1.2(r) |
|
Company Rights-of-Way |
Section 1.2(m)(vi) |
|
Company Units |
Section 1.2(m)(iii) |
|
Company Wells |
Section 1.2(m)(ii) |
|
Confidentiality Agreement |
Section 1.2(s) |
|
Consent |
Section 3.11(b) |
vii
Consolidated Group |
Section 1.2(t) |
|
Controlled Group Liabilities |
Section 1.2(u) |
|
Cure Period |
Section 1.2(w) |
|
Customary Post-Closing Consents |
Section 1.2(x) |
|
Cut-Off Date |
Section 1.4(c) |
|
Damages |
Section 11.2(d) |
|
Decommission or Decommissioning |
Section 1.2(y) |
|
Defect Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Defect Escrow Account |
Section 1.2(z) |
|
Defensible Title |
Section 1.2(aa) |
|
Deposit |
Section 2.1(c) |
|
Derivatives |
Section 5.7 |
|
Determination Date |
Section 2.4(b)(ii) |
|
Dispute Auditor |
Section 2.4(b)(ii) |
|
Disputed Amount |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Environmental Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Title Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
DOJ |
Section 5.5 |
|
Effective Time |
Section 1.2(bb) |
|
Environmental Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Environmental Defect |
Section 1.2(cc) |
|
Environmental Defect Amount |
Section 1.2(dd) |
|
Environmental Defect Deadline |
Section 6.6(a) |
|
Environmental Defect Property |
Section 6.6(b) |
|
Environmental Deductible |
Section 6.6(d) |
|
Environmental Dispute Election |
Section 6.6(c) |
|
Environmental Laws |
Section 1.2(ee) |
|
Environmental Liabilities |
Section 1.2(ff) |
|
Environmental Notice |
Section 1.2(gg) |
|
Environmental Threshold |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
ERISA |
Section 1.2(hh) |
|
ERISA Affiliate |
Section 1.2(ii) |
|
Escrow Account |
Section 1.2(jj) |
|
Escrow Agent |
Section 1.2(kk) |
|
Escrow Agreement |
Section 1.2(ll) |
|
Exchange Act |
Section 4.5 |
|
Excluded Assets |
Section 1.2(mm) |
|
Excluded Assets Assignment |
Section 1.2(nn) |
|
Excluded Company Records |
Section 1.2(r)(v) |
|
Execution Date |
Preamble |
|
Financial Statements |
Section 1.2(oo) |
|
Final Allocation |
Section 2.2(b)(iv) |
|
Financing |
Section 4.7 |
|
FTC |
Section 5.5 |
viii
Fundamental Representations |
Section 11.4(a) |
|
Governmental Authority |
Section 1.2(pp) |
|
Hard Consent |
Section 5.11(b)(i) |
|
Hazardous Materials |
Section 1.2(qq) |
|
HSR Act |
Section 1.2(rr) |
|
Hydrocarbons |
Section 1.2(ss) |
|
Imbalance |
Section 1.2(tt) |
|
INC |
Section 1.2(uu) |
|
Included Title Defect Properties |
Section 6.4(b)(ii) |
|
Income Taxes |
Section 1.2(vv) |
|
Indemnified Liabilities |
Section 11.2(b)(iii) |
|
Indemnified Person |
Section 11.3(a) |
|
Indemnifying Person |
Section 11.3(a) |
|
Information Statement |
Section 5.16 |
|
Intellectual Property |
Section 1.2(ww) |
|
Intended Tax Treatment |
Section 2.2(b)(i) |
|
Interim Breach |
Section 11.2(b)(ii) |
|
Interim Breach Provision |
Section 11.2(b)(ii) |
|
Laws |
Section 1.2(xx) |
|
Lease Annex |
Section 1.2(yy) |
|
Liens |
Section 1.2(zz) |
|
Loan |
Section 1.2(aaa) |
|
Lowest Cost Response |
Section 1.2(bbb) |
|
Material Adverse Effect |
Section 3.31(e) |
|
Material Contract |
Section 1.2(ccc) |
|
Net Revenue Interest |
Section 1.2(ddd) |
|
NORM |
Section 3.8 |
|
Organizational Documents |
Section 1.2(eee) |
|
Other PSA |
Section 1.2(fff) |
|
Outside Date |
Section 10.1(c) |
|
Party or Parties |
Preamble |
|
Permits |
Section 1.2(ggg) |
|
Permitted Encumbrance |
Section 1.2(hhh) |
|
Permitted Interest Encumbrance |
Section 1.2(iii) |
|
Person |
Section 1.2(jjj) |
|
Phase I Activities |
Section 1.2(kkk) |
|
Post-Closing Statement |
Section 2.4(b) |
|
Pre-Effective Date Period |
Section 1.2(lll) |
|
Preferential Purchase Right |
Section 3.11(a) |
|
Proceedings |
Section 3.6 |
|
Proposed Allocation |
Section 2.2(b)(ii) |
|
Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Purchaser |
Preamble |
|
Purchaser Indemnified Parties |
Section 11.2(b) |
|
Purchaser Parent |
Preamble |
ix
Purchaser Parent SEC Reports |
Section 4.13 |
|
Purchaser Parent Shares |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Purchaser Tax Returns |
Section 9.2(b) |
|
Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review |
Section 6.2(a) |
|
Purchasers Representatives |
Section 6.1(a) |
|
R&W Conditional Binder |
Section 5.18(a) |
|
R&W Policy |
Section 5.18(a) |
|
Registration Rights Agreement |
Section 8.2(g) |
|
Release |
Section 1.2(mmm) |
|
Released Parties |
Section 5.12 |
|
Releasing Parties |
Section 5.12 |
|
Remediate, Remediation or Remedial |
Section 1.2(nnn) |
|
Required Purchaser Filings |
Section 5.15(a) |
|
Retained Employee-Related Liabilities |
Section 1.2(ooo) |
|
Ridgewood |
Section 5.1 |
|
Ridgewood MSA |
Section 1.2(ppp) |
|
Riverstone |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Riverstone Portfolio Company or Riverstone Portfolio Companies |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Scheduled Closing Date |
Section 8.1 |
|
Securities Act |
Section 3.1(e) |
|
Seismic Data |
Section 1.2(qqq) |
|
Seller |
Preamble |
|
Seller Indemnified Parties |
Section 11.2(a) |
|
Seller Tax |
Section 1.2(rrr) |
|
Seller Tax Returns |
Section 9.2(a) |
|
Sellers Knowledge |
Section 1.2(sss) |
|
Sinking Funds |
Section 1.2(mm)(xiii) |
|
Specified Matters |
Section 3.33 |
|
Straddle Period |
Section 1.2(ttt) |
|
Suspended Funds |
Section 1.2(uuu) |
|
Tax |
Section 1.2(vvv) |
|
Tax Effective Date |
Section 1.2(www) |
|
Tax Proceeding |
Section 9.4 |
|
Tax Return |
Section 1.2(xxx) |
|
Third-Party Loans |
Section 1.2(yyy) |
|
Title Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Title Benefit |
Section 1.2(zzz) |
|
Title Benefit Amount |
Section 6.5(b) |
|
Title Deductible |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
Title Defect |
Section 1.2(aaaa) |
|
Title Defect Amount |
Section 6.5(a) |
|
Title Defect Deadline |
Section 6.4(a) |
|
Title Defect Property |
Section 6.4(b) |
|
Title Dispute Election |
Section 6.4(b) |
|
Title Notice |
Section 1.2(bbbb) |
x
Title Threshold |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
Transaction Costs |
Section 1.2(cccc) |
|
Transaction Documents |
Section 5.2 |
|
Transfer Taxes |
Section 9.5 |
|
Treasury Regulations |
Section 1.2(dddd) |
|
Unadjusted Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Well Annex |
Section 1.2(eeee) |
|
Willful Breach |
Section 1.2(ffff) |
|
Working Interest |
Section 1.2(gggg) |
xi
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
This Purchase and Sale Agreement (this Agreement), is dated as of December 10, 2019 (the Execution Date), by and among ILX Holdings III LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser), and solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares (as defined herein), Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser Parent). Seller, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent are referred to collectively as the Parties and individually as a Party.
RECITALS
Seller owns all of the issued and outstanding membership interests (collectively, the Acquired Membership Interests) in each of the Companies (as defined hereinafter); and
Seller desires to sell, and Purchaser desires to purchase, all of the Acquired Membership Interests on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promises, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions and agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale. On the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, Seller agrees to sell, assign, transfer and convey to Purchaser, and Purchaser agrees to purchase, accept and pay for, the Acquired Membership Interests.
Section 1.2 Certain Definitions. Capitalized terms set forth in this Agreement have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.2 or in the Sections referenced in the Index of Defined Terms at the front of this Agreement. As used herein:
(a) Accounting Principles means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently applied.
(b) Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, with control in such context (including, with its correlative meaning, controlled by and under common control with) meaning the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise. The Parties acknowledge that (i) Sellers ultimate controlling Person, Riverstone Holdings LLC (and any investment fund managed by Riverstone Holdings LLC) (collectively, Riverstone), is engaged in the business of investing in multiple companies that explore for, produce, gather, transport, treat or process Hydrocarbons (each such company, excluding Seller and any direct or indirect subsidiaries of Seller, a
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Riverstone Portfolio Company, and collectively, the Riverstone Portfolio Companies), (ii) Riverstone may have a majority or controlling interest in some or all of such Riverstone Portfolio Companies, and (iii) the Parties, on their behalf and on behalf of their successors and assigns, agree that for purposes of this Agreement, neither (A) any Riverstone Portfolio Companies (other than ILX Holdings, LLC, ILX Holdings II, LLC, and each of their subsidiaries) nor (B) Ridgewood or its Affiliates, in either case, shall be deemed an Affiliate of Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Affiliates, when used with respect to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, shall only include Purchaser Parent and its subsidiaries, and (ii) prior to Closing, the Companies shall be deemed Affiliates of Seller and from and after the Closing, the Companies shall be deemed Affiliates of Purchaser.
(c) Agreed Rate means the lesser of (i) two and one-half percentage points (2.5%) per annum and (ii) the maximum rate allowed by applicable Laws.
(d) Antitrust Laws means, collectively, the HSR Act, the Sherman Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and any other federal, state or foreign Law, regulation or decree designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions for the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade.
(e) Asset Taxes means ad valorem, property, excise, severance, production, sales, use and similar Taxes based upon the acquisition, operation or ownership of the Company Assets or the production of Hydrocarbons or the receipt of proceeds therefrom, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Income Taxes and Transfer Taxes.
(f) Benefit Plan means (i) any employee benefit plan as defined in Sections 3(3) of ERISA (whether or not subject to ERISA) and (ii) any other compensation or benefit plan, agreement, understanding, policy, contract or arrangement, including a deferred compensation plan (together with any trust established thereunder and in support thereof and the assets of such trust) or arrangement, incentive plan, bonus plan or agreement, equity option plan, equity appreciation rights plan, restricted equity plan, equity purchase plan, equity award plan, equity-based compensation arrangement, phantom equity plan, change of control or golden parachute agreement, severance plan or policy, executive compensation or supplemental income arrangement, dependent care plan, cafeteria plan, employee assistance program, scholarship program, consulting contract, employment contract, collective bargaining agreement, retention agreement, non-competition agreement, consulting agreement, personnel policy, vacation policy, and other similar plan, agreement, understanding, policy, contract or arrangement.
(g) BOEM means the U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management or any successor agency thereto.
(h) BSEE means the U.S. Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement or any successor agency thereto.
(i) Burdens means any and all royalties, overriding royalties, production payments, non-participating royalties, payments out of production, reversionary interests,
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convertible interests, net profits interests and all other similar interests burdening a Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(j) Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banks are closed for business in Houston, Texas, United States of America.
(k) Code means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(l) Company means each of those entities set forth on Exhibit B attached hereto, and all of them, collectively, the Companies.
(m) Company Assets means, with respect to each Company, all of such Companys assets and properties, including the following properties, rights, and other assets held by such Company:
(i) the oil and gas leases, oil, gas and mineral leases, subleases and other leaseholds, royalties, overriding royalties, net profits interests, production payments, mineral fee interests, carried interests, options and other rights to Hydrocarbons in place (in each case) that are described on the Lease Annex (collectively, the Company Leases), together with (A) any and all other rights, titles and interests of such Company in and to the lands covered or burdened thereby, and (B) all other interests of such Company of any kind or character in and to the Company Leases;
(ii) all wells located on any of the Company Leases or on any other lease or lands with which any Company Lease has been unitized or pooled and all wells in which any Company otherwise owns an interest (such wells collectively, including those set forth on the Well Annex and any equipment constituting a part of any such well, the Company Wells);
(iii) all rights and interests of such Company in, under or derived from all unitization, pooling or communitization orders, declarations and agreements in effect with respect to any of the Company Leases or Company Wells and the units created thereby (the Company Units, and together with the Company Leases and the Company Wells, the Company Properties);
(iv) all Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Properties, to the extent such Hydrocarbons were produced from and after the Effective Time and all Hydrocarbons for which Seller receives an adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(a);
(v) those Company Contracts described on Annex 1, Part C;
(vi) all servitudes, easements, rights-of-way, fee surface rights, surface leases, surface use agreements and other surface rights agreements owned or held by such Company (the Company Rights-of-Way), including those used or held
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for use in connection with the ownership or operation of any of the other Company Assets, and further including those set forth on Annex 1, Part D-1;
(vii) all platforms, equipment, machinery, fixtures and other personal and mixed property, operational and nonoperational, known or unknown, owned or held by such Company (the Company Personal Property), including those located on or appurtenant to any of the other Company Assets, or used or held for use in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, and further including tanks, boilers, tubing, pumps, motors, flowlines, separators, fixtures, machinery, compression equipment, structures, radio and telephone equipment, SCADA and measurement technology (and smartphones, tablets and other mobility devices used in connection therewith), well communication devices and other materials and personal property used in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, and including those set forth on Annex 1, Part D-2;
(viii) all Permits owned or held by such Company, including those used in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, to the extent transferable as contemplated hereby;
(ix) to the extent that they may be transferred as contemplated hereunder, all rights, claims, and causes of action (including warranty and similar claims, indemnity claims, and defenses) of such Company whether arising before, on, or after the Effective Time;
(x) all Imbalances relating to the Company Properties; and
(xi) all Company Records.
For the avoidance of doubt, the Company Assets, when not referenced specifically with respect to such assets and properties of a particular Company, shall mean all assets and properties of the Companies, collectively.
(n) Company Business means, with respect to each Company, the oil and gas exploration and production business and related activities conducted as of the Execution Date (consistent with past practices) by such Company in the U.S. Gulf of Mexico, and collectively with respect to all Companies, the Company Businesses.
(o) Company Contract means any contract, agreement or instrument to which any Company is a party or is bound or the Company Assets are bound; provided that the defined term Company Contract shall not include any Company Leases, easements, rights-of-way or Permits and other instruments to the extent constituting any applicable Companys chain of title to the Company Leases, easements or rights-of-way (other than the acquisition purchase and sale agreements pursuant to which the Company Assets were acquired, and similar acquisition documents, unless such acquisition purchase and sale agreements and similar acquisition documents are substantially performed and no
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Company has any material continuing obligations or undertakings thereunder, such as non-disclosure or non-compete obligations).
(p) Company Derivatives means, collectively, any and all Derivatives entered into by Seller or its Affiliates on behalf of any of the Companies or by any of the Companies or otherwise binding on any Company or any Company Asset.
(q) Company Operating Expenses means all operating expenses (including costs of insurance attributable to the Company Assets but excluding all costs and expenses of bonds, letters of credit or other surety instruments) and all capital expenditures incurred in the ownership and operation of the Company Assets in the ordinary course of business and, where applicable, in accordance with the relevant operating or unit agreement or pooling order, if any, and overhead costs charged to Seller or its Affiliates (to the extent attributable to the Company Assets), any Company or the Company Assets by any third party under the relevant operating or unit agreement or pooling order or similar arrangement, if any, but excluding Damages attributable to (i) personal injury or death, property damage or violation of any Law, (ii) Decommissioning obligations, (iii) environmental matters, including obligations to remediate any contamination of water or Company Personal Property under applicable Environmental Laws (other than any such obligations charged to the Companies or the Company Assets by applicable third party operators), (iv) obligations with respect to Imbalances, (v) failure to accurately pay Working Interests, royalties, overriding royalties or other interest owners revenues or proceeds attributable to sales of Hydrocarbons relating to the Company Assets, including those held in suspense, (vi) (A) any Damages for which Seller has agreed to indemnify, defend or hold harmless any of the Purchaser Indemnified Parties under Section 11.2(b)(i) or Section 11.2(b)(iii) or (B) any Specified Matters, (vii) Taxes, (viii) all internal overhead and/or general and administrative costs incurred by Seller or its Affiliates, (ix) all overhead costs charged to any Company or the Company Assets under the Ridgewood MSA, (x) curative actions by Seller, any Company or their Affiliates with respect to any Title Defect or any actual or alleged breach of any representation or warranty set forth in Article 3, or (xi) claims for indemnification or reimbursement from any third party with respect to Damages of the types described in the preceding clauses (i) through (x), whether such claims are made pursuant to contract or otherwise.
(r) Company Records means all original (or electronic or paper copies where originals do not exist) data, information, software, books, plats, files, studies, memoranda, reservoir models, supplier lists, customer lists, and records of the Companies, including all production records, operating records, correspondence, lease records, land files, well logs and other well-related records, and division order records, prospect files, title records (including abstracts of title, ownership reports, title opinions and memoranda, and title curative documents), contract files, engineering, maintenance and/or production files, regulatory filings, environmental and worker safety records, accounting records, Tax records, and maps, electric logs, core data, pressure data and decline curves; excluding, however:
(i) all legal records and legal files of Seller and the Companies and all documents that may be subject to legal privilege, including all work product of and
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attorney-client communications with Sellers or its Affiliates legal counsel (excluding title opinions and other title related materials);
(ii) Sellers Income Tax Returns, Consolidated Group Tax Returns, and other Tax Returns or other income Tax information of Seller not related to the Company Assets;
(iii) all financial and legal records of Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Companies) and all of Sellers and its Affiliates (other than the Companies) corporate minute books and other business records (to the extent not pertaining primarily to the Companies);
(iv) all emails and other correspondence by Sellers, its Affiliates and Riverstone personnel with respect to Seller, the Companies, the Company Assets and the Company Business in any way; and
(v) all documents, data and records prepared or received by Seller, any Company or any of their Affiliates relating to the sale of the Acquired Membership Interests, the Companies and the Company Businesses, including (a) lists of prospective purchasers for such transactions compiled by Seller or its Affiliates, (b) bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons constituting prospective purchasers, (c) analyses by Seller or its Affiliates of any bids submitted by any prospective purchaser, (d) correspondence between or among Seller, its representatives, and any prospective purchaser but excluding communications between Seller or any Company (and each of their Affiliates), on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, and (e) correspondence between Seller or any of its representatives with respect to any of the bids, the prospective purchasers or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the records referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above, the Excluded Company Records).
(s) Confidentiality Agreement means that certain Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of January 19, 2018, as amended by that certain Amendment to Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of October 14, 2019, as further amended by that certain Second Amendment to Confidentiality Agreement, dated as of November 12, 2019, by and between Riverstone Investment Group LLC and Talos Energy LLC, as the same may be further amended, supplemented, and/or restated, from time to time.
(t) Consolidated Group means any affiliated, combined, consolidated, unitary or similar group with respect to any Taxes, including any affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code electing to file consolidated federal income Tax Returns and any similar group under foreign, state or local Law.
(u) Controlled Group Liabilities means any and all liabilities of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates (i) under Title IV of ERISA, (ii) under Section 206(g), 302 or 303 of ERISA, (iii) under Section 412, 430, 431, 436 or 4971 of the Code, (iv) as a result of the failure to comply with the continuation of coverage requirements of Section 601 et seq. of
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ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code, and (v) under corresponding or similar provisions of any foreign Laws.
(v) [Intentionally Omitted];
(w) Cure Period means the period from and after the Title Defect Deadline until Closing Date.
(x) Customary Post-Closing Consents means consents, approvals and/or authorizations from Governmental Authorities that customarily are obtained following the closing of transactions substantially similar to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(y) Decommission and Decommissioning means all dismantling and decommissioning activities and obligations with respect to the Company Assets as are required by Law, any Governmental Authority or agreements including all well plugging, replugging and abandonment, facility dismantlement and removal, pipeline and flowline removal, dismantlement and removal of all other property of any kind related to or associated with operations or activities and associated site restoration and site remediation.
(z) Defect Escrow Account means the account established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement holding the Disputed Amounts (as the same may be adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement).
(aa) Defensible Title means, subject to any Permitted Encumbrances, such title of the applicable Company, deducible of record (other than interests not filed of record that were obtained as a result of non-consent elections) that, as of the Effective Time and immediately prior to Closing:
(i) entitles the applicable Company to receive a Net Revenue Interest with respect to each Company Lease or Company Unit set forth on the Lease Annex or each Company Well set forth on the Well Annex not less than the Net Revenue Interest set forth on the Lease Annex or Well Annex, as applicable, for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for the entire productive life of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, except for changes or adjustments that are expressly set forth on such Lease Annex or Well Annex or on Schedule 3.20 or result from (A) the establishment of units or changes in existing units (or the participating areas therein) after the Execution Date, subject to Section 5.2, (B) actions taken or not taken in accordance with the directions of Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.2, (C) any Imbalances set forth on Schedule 3.22, or (D) those operations in which the applicable Company may be a nonconsenting co-owner or co-party from and after the Execution Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(ii) obligates the applicable Company to bear a Working Interest with respect to each Company Lease or Company Unit set forth on the Lease Annex or each Company Well set forth on the Well Annex no greater than the Working
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Interest set forth on the Lease Annex or Well Annex for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for the entire productive life of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, (unless such increase in the Working Interest is accompanied by at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well), except for changes or adjustments that are expressly set forth on such Lease Annex or Well Annex or on Schedule 3.20 or result from (A) the establishment of units or changes in existing units (or the participating areas therein) after the Execution Date, subject to Section 5.2, (B) actions taken or not taken in accordance with the directions of Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.2, (C) any Imbalances set forth on Schedule 3.22, or (D) those operations in which the applicable Company may be a nonconsenting co-owner or co-party from and after the Execution Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and
(iii) is free and clear of all Liens.
(bb) Effective Time means 12:00 a.m., Central Time, on July 1, 2019.
(cc) Environmental Defect means any event, condition, or circumstance, including any Release into the environment of Hazardous Materials, relating to any of the Company Assets that (i) constitutes a violation of or non-compliance with any Environmental Law or (ii) would reasonably be expected to require Remediation presently under Environmental Laws; provided, however, that any claims or Proceedings related to climate change or coastal erosion shall not constitute an Environmental Defect unless the applicable Company is a named party thereto.
(dd) Environmental Defect Amount means, with respect to each Environmental Defect, the estimated Lowest Cost Response net to the applicable Companies interest of Remediation for such Environmental Defect for the affected Company Asset (or Company Assets if multiple Company Assets are affected by the same Environmental Defect).
(ee) Environmental Laws means all Laws as of the Execution Date of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Company Assets or the property in question and addressing (i) pollution, (ii) protection of the environment, human health and safety (to the extent such human health and safety relates to exposure of Hazardous Materials) or natural resources, or (iii) the generation, use, storage, recycling, treatment, processing, transportation, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials. Without limiting the foregoing, Environmental Laws includes the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; the Hazardous Materials Transportation Authorization Act, 49 U.S.C. § 5101 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 through 2629; the Oil Pollution Act, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act, 42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq.; and the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300f
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through 300j, in each case as amended to the Execution Date, and all regulations implementing the foregoing.
(ff) Environmental Liabilities means any Damages pursuant to any (i) order, notice of responsibility, directive (including requirements embodied in Environmental Laws), injunction, judgment or similar ruling or act (including settlements) by any Governmental Authority to the extent arising out of any violation of, or Remedial obligation under, any Environmental Law or (ii) claim or cause of action by a Governmental Authority or other Person for personal injury, death, property damage, damage to natural resources, Remediation or payment or reimbursement of Remediation costs, or similar costs or expenses to the extent arising out of a Release of any Hazardous Material, or any violation of, or any Remediation obligation under, any Environmental Laws.
(gg) Environmental Notice means a written notice with respect to any Environmental Defect that includes (i) a reasonable description and explanation of the matter constituting the alleged Environmental Defect and the Company Assets believed by Purchaser to be affected thereby, including a reference to the Environmental Law applicable to such matter, (ii) Purchasers estimate of the Environmental Defect Amount with respect to such Environmental Defect, and (iii) such supporting reports and data in Purchasers and its Affiliates possession which are used by Purchaser to identify the existence of any such Environmental Defect (which shall be governed by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement).
(hh) ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
(ii) ERISA Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, any entity, trade or business that is a member of a group described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code that includes such Person.
(jj) Escrow Account means the account established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement for purposes of holding the Deposit.
(kk) Escrow Agent means Citibank, N.A.
(ll) Escrow Agreement means an Escrow Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto, among Seller, Purchaser and the Escrow Agent, executed prior to or contemporaneously with this Agreement.
(mm) Excluded Assets means:
(i) the Excluded Company Records;
(ii) subject to Section 1.4, all trade credits, all accounts, all receivables of the Companies and all other proceeds, income or revenues of the Companies attributable to the Company Assets and attributable to any period of time prior to the Effective Time;
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(iii) except to the extent corresponding to a then-existing indemnification obligation of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i), the Companies right with respect to all claims and causes of action of the Companies arising under or with respect to any Company Contract that are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective Time (including claims for adjustments or refunds);
(iv) subject to Section 5.13, all rights and interests of the Companies (A) under any policy or agreement of insurance or indemnity, (B) under any bond or (C) to any insurance or condemnation proceeds or awards arising, in each case, from acts, omissions or events or damage to or destruction of property prior to the Closing Date;
(v) subject to Section 1.4, the Companies rights with respect to all Hydrocarbons produced and sold from the Company Assets with respect to all periods prior to the Effective Time (except for all Hydrocarbons for which Seller receives an adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(a));
(vi) all of the Companies personal computers and associated peripherals;
(vii) all of the Companies computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, trademarks, logos and other Intellectual Property;
(viii) to the extent transferable, all Seismic Data of the Companies;
(ix) any ISDA agreements or similar types of agreements, Company Derivatives and any rights or proceeds associated therewith;
(x) Sellers or its Affiliates (including the Companies) Loan instruments or any other indebtedness for borrowed money;
(xi) any assets that are excluded from the transactions contemplated hereunder pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
(xii) to the extent transferable, all surety agreements and similar agreements, bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other items of credit support, including those listed on Schedule 3.30(a) and Schedule 3.30(b), and to the extent not transferable, the right to receive all proceeds associated with the foregoing;
(xiii) any rights or interest in any sinking fund, reserve, bond, cash deposit or other financial instrument (collectively, the Sinking Funds) established or maintained, whether held by any Company or any other Person on behalf of such Company, to fund any current or future Decommissioning activities with respect to any Company Asset or other property of any Company, including those listed on Schedule A;
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(xiv) all revenues and other amounts to which Seller is entitled pursuant to Section 1.4;
(xv) the Ridgewood MSA; and
(xvi) any assets described on Annex 1, Part E.
(nn) Excluded Assets Assignment means an assignment and bill of sale, substantially in the form of Exhibit G attached hereto.
(oo) Financial Statements means (i) the audited consolidated financial statements of Seller, including the notes thereto, consisting of a balance sheet as of December 31 in each of the years 2017 and 2018 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members equity and cash flows for the years 2017 and 2018 and (ii) the unaudited consolidated financial statements of Seller consisting of a balance sheet as of June 30, 2019 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members equity and cash flows for the six-month period then-ended.
(pp) Governmental Authority means any federal, state, local or foreign government or other political subdivision or quasi-governmental entity, and all departments, courts, tribunals, commissions, boards, arbitral bodies, bureaus, bodies, ministries, agencies or other instrumentalities of any of them.
(qq) Hazardous Materials means any waste, chemical, material or other substance regulated, defined or listed as a hazardous substance, solid waste (including any oil and gas exploration and production wastes, components, fractions or derivatives thereof), hazardous waste, toxic substance, hazardous material, contaminant, pollutant or words of similar meaning or import under any applicable Environmental Law.
(rr) HSR Act means the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(ss) Hydrocarbons means oil, gas, condensate or any other gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons or any combination or constituents thereof, including sulphur and other constituents extracted therefrom.
(tt) Imbalance means over-production or under-production or over-deliveries or under-deliveries, as applicable, on account of (i) any outstanding imbalance at the wellhead between the amount of Hydrocarbons produced from a Company Well and allocable to the interests of the applicable Company therein and the shares of production from the relevant Company Well that are actually taken by or delivered to or for the account of the applicable Company and (ii) any outstanding marketing imbalance between the amount of Hydrocarbons required to be delivered by or to a Company under any Company Contract relating to the purchase and sale, gathering, transportation, storage, treating, processing, or marketing of Hydrocarbons and the Hydrocarbons actually delivered by or to or for the account of such Company pursuant to any such Company Contract, in each case, excluding any imbalances attributable to royalties payable in kind to the U.S. Office
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of Natural Resources Revenue; provided that Imbalance does not include any Excluded Assets.
(uu) INC means an incident of non-compliance issued by BOEM or BSEE with respect to any of the Company Assets.
(vv) Income Taxes means any income, capital gains, franchise and similar Taxes.
(ww) Intellectual Property means all of the following in any jurisdiction throughout the world: (i) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions (whether or not patentable); (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, corporate names and domain names and other similar indicia of origin, and all goodwill associated therewith, and registrations of and applications to register the foregoing; (iii) copyrights and all registrations of and applications to register the foregoing; (iv) trade secrets, confidential information and confidential know-how (including confidential information regarding manufacturing and production processes, models, simulations, ideas, research and development, formulas, compositions, technical and engineering data/reports, process and operating manuals, drawings, designs, specifications, customer and supply data, pricing and cost information, and business and marketing plans and proposals); and (v) all other intellectual property rights.
(xx) Laws means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, writs, injunctions, decrees, requirements, judgments, settlements and codes of Governmental Authorities, including obligations arising under the common law and Permits.
(yy) Lease Annex means Annex 1, Part A.
(zz) Liens means any lien, pledge, claim, charge, security interest, defect or other similar encumbrance or rights of any other Person with respect to the applicable property.
(aaa) Loan means any indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantee of any such indebtedness.
(bbb) Lowest Cost Response means the response authorized under Environmental Laws that addresses an environmental condition which requires Remediation (including such Remediation required by any Governmental Authority) at the lowest cost (discounted to present value, using a seven percent (7%) discount rate) (taking into consideration any direct expenses, liabilities or Damages that are reasonably expected to arise as a result of such response) as compared to any other response that is authorized under Environmental Laws and that allows for the continued safe and prudent operation of the affected asset. Taking no action for an environmental condition for which Remediation is required shall constitute the Lowest Cost Response if, after investigation, taking no action is determined to be allowed under Environmental Laws (unless Remediation is required by any Governmental Authority). If taking no action for an environmental
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condition for which Remediation is required is not allowed under Environmental Laws, the least costly active remedy, such as (x) a risk-based closure that may or may not require institutional controls such as deed restrictions limiting the use of the property to its present or similar uses or prohibiting the installation of shallow groundwater wells, or (y) the installation of engineering controls or physical barriers to contain, stabilize, prevent migration of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials, including caps, dikes, encapsulation, leachate collection systems, and similar barriers or controls, shall be the Lowest Cost Response; provided that the Lowest Cost Response shall always include Remediation required by any Governmental Authority.
(ccc) Material Contract means any Company Contract which (x) can reasonably be expected to generate gross revenue per year in excess of Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($500,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, or to require expenditures per year in excess of Five Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($500,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, or (y) is of one or more of the following types:
(i) contracts for the purchase, sale or exchange of Hydrocarbons (unless such contract is terminable by the applicable Company without penalty on sixty (60) days notice or less);
(ii) contracts for the gathering, treating, processing, handling, refining, storing, transporting, marketing, disposal or injection of Hydrocarbons and contracts containing an acreage dedication, take-or-pay or volume commitment and all similar contracts (unless such contract is terminable by the applicable Company without penalty on sixty (60) days notice or less);
(iii) to the extent the same will not be released or terminated at or prior to Closing, any indenture, mortgage, loan, note, credit, sale-leaseback or similar contract, including all Third-Party Loans, (in each case) evidencing a Loan binding on any of the Acquired Membership Interests, any Company or the Company Assets or granting any Liens upon any Acquired Membership Interest or any Company Asset and all related security agreements or similar agreements associated therewith;
(iv) contracts containing all production payments or net profits interests provisions burdening the applicable Companys interest in any of the Company Assets;
(v) contracts for the use of drilling rigs;
(vi) merger agreements, purchase agreements, farmin and farmout agreements, development agreements, exploration agreements, participation agreements, participation area agreements, exchange agreements, pre-pooling letter agreements and similar agreements providing for the earning or acquisition of an equity interest, beneficial interest or leasehold interest;
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(vii) operating agreements, joint lease operating agreements, unit agreements, unit operating agreements and communitization agreements;
(viii) seismic and other data licenses and contracts;
(ix) partnership agreements, joint venture agreements and similar agreements;
(x) any Company Contract pursuant to which any Company will acquire any interest in any other Person;
(xi) any contract requiring any Company to provide any guaranty, letter of credit, cash, treasury securities, comfort letter, surety bond, or other credit support to Seller or its Affiliates;
(xii) (A) any contract creating a capital lease obligation for or on a Company, (B) any Company Contract for the sale of accounts receivable, and (C) any contract the principal purpose of which is for a Company to provide indemnification to any other Person with respect to any Company Assets;
(xiii) any Company Contract relating to Derivatives;
(xiv) any contract that constitutes a lease (other than the Company Leases) under which each applicable Company is the lessor or the lessee of real or personal property which lease (A) cannot be terminated by such Company without penalty upon sixty (60) days or less notice and (B) involves an annual base rental of more than One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000);
(xv) (A) any contract between Seller or an Affiliate thereof (other than a Company(ies)), on the one hand, and any Company, on the other hand, and (B) any contract listed on Schedule 5.10 (each as described in (A) or (B), an Affiliate Contract);
(xvi) any Company Contract or contract for consulting, management, operations or other independent contractor services (excluding ordinary hourly services for accounting or legal matters);
(xvii) any Company Contract that provides staff leasing, personnel services, employee leasing or any other personnel-related, employment-related or employee benefit-related services to a Company;
(xviii) any contract that provides staff leasing, personnel services, employee leasing or any other personnel-related, employment-related or employee benefit-related services with respect to any Company Assets;
(xix) any Company Contracts with any labor union or association or other Person representing, purporting to represent or seeking to represent any employee of a Company or other individual who provides services to a Company;
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(xx) any Company Contracts (other than confirmations of transactions pursuant to master agreements) with any Governmental Authority; and
(xxi) any contract that contains an area of mutual interest, non-compete, non-solicit, drag along rights, tag along rights, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer or other right to purchase, participation rights, or similar provisions pursuant to which any third party may be entitled to acquire an interest in any Company Assets or Acquired Membership Interests, which would restrict Purchasers or any Companys actions with respect to the Company Assets after Closing or which limits or otherwise restricts any Company or Purchaser (after Closing) from engaging or competing in any line of business, in any geographic location or with any Person.
(ddd) Net Revenue Interest means the interest (expressed as a percentage or decimal) in and to all the Hydrocarbons produced and saved or sold from or allocated to the relevant Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well after giving effect to all Burdens.
(eee) Organizational Documents means (i) the articles or certificate of incorporation and bylaws of a corporation; (ii) the certificate of formation and limited liability company agreement of a limited liability company; (iii) the limited partnership agreement and a certificate of limited partnership of a limited partnership; (iv) any charter or similar document adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation, or organization of any Person; and (v) any amendment to any of the foregoing.
(fff) Other PSA means each of (i) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), (ii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings II, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), and (iii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among Castex Energy 2014, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time).
(ggg) Permits means any and all governmental licenses, permits, franchises, orders, exemptions, variances, waivers, authorizations, certificates, consents, rights, privileges and applications therefor issued by, or if only submission is required, submitted to and accepted by, any Governmental Authority.
(hhh) Permitted Encumbrance means:
(i) all Burdens upon, measured by, or payable out of production, or otherwise affecting the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, if the net cumulative effect of such Burdens does not operate to (A) reduce the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to less than the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex,
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or (B) increase the applicable Companys Working Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to greater than the Working Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex (without at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, as applicable);
(ii) all easements, rights-of-way, covenants, restrictions, servitudes, permits, surface leases, surface use agreements, sub-surface leases, grazing rights, logging rights, mining rights and other similar rights (including rights in respect of surface and subsurface operations not involving the extraction of Hydrocarbons) with respect to the Company Leases, and canals, ditches, reservoirs, pipelines, utility lines, power lines, railways, streets, roads, alleys, highways and other structures on, over, through or under the Company Leases, in each case that do not materially detract from the value of or materially interfere with the ownership, operation or use of the assets subject thereto or affected thereby (as currently owned, used or operated);
(iii) the terms and conditions of (X) the Company Leases and Company Contracts, provided that the net cumulative effect of such matters does not operate to (A) reduce the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to less than the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex, or (B) increase the applicable Companys Working Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to greater than the Working Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex (without at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, as applicable) and (Y) this Agreement and any other agreement or document contemplated to be executed pursuant to this Agreement;
(iv) conventional rights of reassignment, upon the surrender or expiration of any Company Lease which have not been triggered as of the date hereof;
(v) all Liens for Taxes or assessments not yet due or not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, that are being contested in good faith in the normal course of business and, in each case, for which appropriate reserves have been made in the books and records of the Companies;
(vi) all applicable Laws and rights reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority pursuant to applicable Law (A) to control or regulate any Company Asset in any manner, (B) by the terms of any right, power, grant or permit, or by provision of Law, to terminate such right, power, grant or permit or to purchase, condemn, expropriate or recapture or to designate a purchaser of any Company Asset, (C) to use any Company Asset in any manner or (D) to enforce
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any obligations or duties owed to any Governmental Authority with respect to any Permit;
(vii) Liens released or discharged by Seller prior to or at the Closing, including those set forth on Schedule 1.2;
(viii) any undetermined and inchoate liens and any vendors, carriers, warehousemens, repairmens, mechanics, workmens, materialmens, construction or other like Liens arising by operation of Law in the ordinary course of business or incident to the construction or improvement of any Company Asset in respect of obligations that are not yet due in the normal course of business or, if due, that are being contested in good faith by appropriate Proceedings by or on behalf of the applicable Company;
(ix) all Preferential Purchase Rights and similar contractual provisions, and all Consents and Customary Post-Closing Consents;
(x) any failure to obtain waivers of maintenance of uniform interest, restriction on zone transfer, or similar provisions in operating agreements with respect to assignments in any Companys chain of title to such Company Asset;
(xi) all Liens created under Company Leases or Company Contracts or by operation of Law in respect of obligations that are not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, that are being contested in good faith in the normal course of business and are identified on Schedule 1.2;
(xii) such defects or irregularities in the Working Interests or Net Revenue Interests in the Company Assets resulting from the failure to file any assignment or other transfer instrument in the applicable Companys chain of title in the records of any adjoining county or parish, so long as the instrument in question is filed with the BOEM;
(xiii) any defects that (a) would not constitute a Title Defect under the definition of that term or (b) would otherwise constitute a Title Defect under this Agreement but which Purchaser has waived or is deemed to have waived in writing;
(xiv) all defects (a) based solely on a recorded document(s) that is not in the applicable Companys files if the document is filed of record or (b) arising out of lack of corporate or other entity authorization or defects in the execution, delivery, acknowledgment, or approval of any instrument, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that the action was not authorized;
(xv) any defects to the extent based on (a) lack of a division order or an operating agreement covering such Company Asset (including portions of such Company Asset that were formerly within a unit but which have been excluded from the unit as a result of a contraction or replacement of the unit) or (b) failure of any communitization agreement, unit agreement, or similar type of agreement to have been finally approved by any Governmental Authority;
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(xvi) all Imbalances, all depth restrictions or limitations applicable to such Company Assets, and any other matters, in each case, expressly set forth in the Lease Annex or the Well Annex;
(xvii) the terms and conditions of, and any Liens created pursuant to, any Third-Party Loan of a Company, and any agreement or instrument entered into in relation therewith, in each case to the extent released or otherwise not binding on the Companies or the Company Assets as of Closing; and
(xviii) any other matters expressly described on Schedule 1.2.
(iii) Permitted Interest Encumbrance means the following:
(i) Liens created by this Agreement;
(ii) the terms and conditions of, and any Liens created pursuant to, any Third-Party Loan of a Company, and any agreement or instrument entered into in relation therewith, in each case to the extent released or otherwise not binding on the Acquired Membership Interests as of Closing; and
(iii) any restrictions on sales of securities under applicable securities Laws.
(jjj) Person means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, Governmental Authority or any other entity.
(kkk) Phase I Activities means a desktop review of the records maintained by Governmental Authorities and to the extent Seller or the Companies are able to secure availability without cost or violating any contractual obligation, interviews of personnel, but does not include any sampling, testing or similar invasive activities.
(lll) Pre-Effective Date Period means any Tax period ending on or before the Tax Effective Date.
(mmm) Release means any releasing, spilling, emitting, leaking, pumping, pouring, emptying, escaping, dumping, depositing, disposing, discharging, dispersing, leaching or migrating of Hazardous Materials into the environment.
(nnn) Remediate, Remediation or Remedial means any action required by or reasonably necessary to comply with any applicable Environmental Law to investigate, clean-up, remedy, cure, remove, remediate, restore, reclaim, abate, monitor, or conduct corrective action, closure or post-closure obligations with respect to any event, condition, circumstance, environmental pollution, contamination or degradation, including any permitting or reporting or necessary facility repair or modification (including the installation and operation of any reasonably required pollution control equipment).
(ooo) Retained Employee-Related Liabilities means all liabilities that are attributable to, associated with or related to, or that arise out of or in connection with (i)
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any Benefit Plan or other employee benefit or compensation plan, program or arrangement sponsored, maintained or contributed to by Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates or to which Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates was obligated to contribute to at any time on or prior to the Closing, including all Controlled Group Liabilities, and (ii) the employment or engagement by Seller or any of its Affiliates of any individual, including liabilities arising at any time with respect to any act or omission or other practice arising from or relating to an employment or independent contractor relationship or the termination thereof.
(ppp) Ridgewood MSA means that certain Management Services Agreement, dated as of September 24, 2015, by and among Ridgewood, ILX Holdings III LLC, the entities listed on Exhibit A attached thereto, and, for the limited purposes set forth therein, ILX-Ridgewood III, LLC, as amended by that certain First Amendment to Management Services Agreement, dated as of February 10, 2016, by and among Ridgewood, ILX Holdings III LLC, on behalf of itself and the entities listed on Appendix I attached thereto, and, for the limited purposes set forth therein, ILX-Ridgewood III, LLC, as the same may have been, and may be further, amended, supplemented, and/or restated, from time to time.
(qqq) Seismic Data means all geological or geophysical or other seismic or related technical data, information, records or interpretations relating to the Company Assets.
(rrr) Seller Tax means (i) Income Taxes imposed by any applicable Law on Seller, any of its direct or indirect owners or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies), (ii) Taxes of any Consolidated Group (or any member thereof) of which any Company (or any predecessor of any Company) is or was a member on or prior to the Closing Date by reason of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6(a) or any analogous or similar foreign, state or local Law (other than such a group of which only the Companies have been members), (iii) Taxes imposed on any Company or for which any Company may otherwise be liable (A) for any Pre-Effective Date Period and the portion of any Straddle Period ending on and including the Tax Effective Date (determined in accordance with Section 9.3 and taking into account, and without duplication of, any Asset Taxes effectively borne by Seller as a result of the downward adjustments to the Purchase Price or an exclusion to the upward adjustments to the Purchase Price, in each case made pursuant to Section 2.3(e) or Section 2.4, as applicable), (B) in respect of any Excluded Assets, or (C) resulting from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (for the avoidance of doubt, including but not limited to, the transactions contemplated in Sections 1.3 and 5.6), (iv) Taxes for which Seller is responsible pursuant to Section 9.5, and (v) to the extent not otherwise addressed in clauses (i) through (iv), Taxes of any other Person for which any Company is or has been liable as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise, resulting from events, transactions or relationships occurring or existing prior to the Tax Effective Date.
(sss) Sellers Knowledge means with respect to the Companies, the Company Assets and the ownership or operation thereof, the actual knowledge (after due inquiry) of the following Persons: Robert Tichio, Alfredo Marti and Fauzul Lakhani.
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(ttt) Straddle Period means any Tax period that begins on or before the Tax Effective Date and ends after the Tax Effective Date.
(uuu) Suspended Funds means funds which the applicable Company is holding which are owing to third party owners of royalty, overriding royalty, working or other interests in respect of past production of oil, gas or other Hydrocarbons attributable or allocated to the Company Assets of such Company.
(vvv) Tax means (i) any tax, assessment, unclaimed property or escheat obligation, fee or other governmental charge imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any foreign, federal, state or local income tax, surtax, remittance tax, presumptive tax, net worth tax, special contribution, production tax, pipeline transportation tax, freehold mineral tax, value added tax, withholding tax, gross receipts tax, windfall profits tax, environmental tax (including taxes under Section 59A of the Code), profits tax, severance tax, personal property tax, real property tax, sales tax, license tax, goods and services tax, service tax, transfer tax, use tax, excise tax, premium tax, stamp tax, motor vehicle tax, entertainment tax, insurance tax, capital stock tax, franchise tax, occupation tax, payroll tax, employment tax, social security (or similar) tax, unemployment tax, disability tax, alternative or add-on minimum tax, estimated tax or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, fine, penalty or additions to tax imposed by a Governmental Authority in connection with any item described in this clause (i) or any Tax Return, (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) as a result of being a member of a Consolidated Group for any period and (iii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) as a result of the operation of Law or any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person, and whether any item described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) is disputed or not.
(www) Tax Effective Date means, with respect to Asset Taxes, the day immediately prior to the date on which the Effective Time occurs, and with respect to Taxes other than Asset Taxes, the Closing Date.
(xxx) Tax Return means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto and any amendment thereof.
(yyy) Third-Party Loans means all Loans owing by any Company to Persons other than Seller or its Affiliates.
(zzz) Title Benefit means any right, circumstance or condition that operates to increase the applicable Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to an amount above the Net Revenue Interest set forth on the Lease Annex with respect to such Company Lease or Company Unit or the Well Annex with respect to such Company Well, without causing a greater than proportionate increase in such Companys Working Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
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(aaaa) Title Defect means any Lien, defect or other matter, which causes the applicable Company not to have Defensible Title in and to the applicable Company Property held by such Company; provided, however, that, only in the circumstances where multiple Title Defect Properties are affected by the same condition that gives rise to the Title Defect, and such condition derives from a single instrument in respect of all such Title Defect Properties, each such Title Defect will be addressed as a single condition with respect to the Title Defect Properties affected thereby and such Title Defects will be aggregated on a per condition basis across different Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells to the extent affected by such condition for purposes of determining whether such Title Defect meets the Title Threshold; provided, further, that the following shall not constitute Title Defects: (i) defects arising from failure to have surface or platform access or any rights-of-way; (ii) defects based on the failure to record Company Leases issued by any Governmental Authority, or any assignments of record title or operating rights in such Company Leases, in the real property, conveyance or other records of the county/parish in which such Company Lease is located or adjacent (provided that such Company Leases or assignments have been appropriately filed of record with the applicable Governmental Authority); (iii) defects arising from prior oil and gas leases relating to the Company Leases that are not surrendered of record, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that any such prior lease is still valid; (iv) defects arising solely out of a lack of survey, overlapping survey, or lack of metes and bounds descriptions, unless required by applicable Law; (v) Permitted Encumbrances; and (vi) defects that affect only which Person has the right to receive royalty payments (rather than the amount of such royalty) and that does not affect the validity of the underlying Company Lease or the proper payment thereof.
(bbbb) Title Notice means a written notice with respect to any Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, that includes (i) a description and explanation of the Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected thereby, (ii) such supporting documents in the possession of the Party claiming the Title Defect or Title Benefit (or references thereto, in the case of documents (A) in the applicable Companys possession so long as such documents are made available to Purchaser or (B) filed of record) which are used by such Party to identify the existence of any such Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and (iii) the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and Purchasers or Sellers, as applicable, estimate of, with respect to any Title Defect, the Title Defect Amount, and with respect to any Title Benefit, the Title Benefit Amount, and the computations upon which Purchasers or Sellers, as applicable, belief is based.
(cccc) Transaction Costs means all (i) fees, costs and expenses of any brokers, financial advisors, consultants, accountants, attorneys or other professionals incurred by any Company in connection with any efforts to sell the Acquired Membership Interests, including the preparation, marketing, auction, structuring, negotiation or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) fees, costs and expenses incurred by any Company in connection with the dispute, cure or attempted cure of any Title Defect or Environmental Defect with respect to any Company Assets.
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(dddd) Treasury Regulations means the final or temporary regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury under the Code.
(eeee) Well Annex means Annex 1, Part B.
(ffff) Willful Breach means, with respect to any Party, such Party willfully and intentionally breaching (by refusing to perform or taking an action prohibited) any covenant applicable to such Party, which breach of such covenant is material with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(gggg) Working Interest means the percentage of costs and expenses associated with the exploration, drilling, development, operation and abandonment of any Company Well, Company Lease or Company Unit required to be borne with respect thereto.
Section 1.3 Excluded Assets. Seller shall cause the Companies to execute and deliver to Seller or its designee, as assignee, an Excluded Assets Assignment at any time prior to Closing causing such Companies to assign the Excluded Assets to Seller or its designee effective as of immediately prior to the Closing.
Section 1.4 Revenues and Expenses.
(a) Seller shall be entitled to all revenue, production, proceeds of production and other proceeds attributable to the Company Assets, and shall remain responsible for all Company Operating Expenses, in each case, attributable to the period of time prior to the Effective Time. Subject to the occurrence of Closing, Purchaser and the Companies shall be entitled to all revenue, production, proceeds of production and other proceeds attributable to the Company Assets, and shall be responsible for all Company Operating Expenses, in each case, from and after the Effective Time. All Company Operating Expenses that are: (i) incurred prior to the Effective Time with respect to operations conducted or production prior to the Effective Time shall be paid by or allocated to Seller and (ii) incurred after the Effective Time with respect to operations conducted or production from and after the Effective Time shall be paid by or allocated to Purchaser or the applicable Company.
(b) Such amounts that are received or paid during the period from the Effective Time up to Closing shall be accounted for in the Closing Settlement Statement or Post-Closing Statement, as applicable. Such amounts that are received or paid after Closing but prior to the date of the Post-Closing Statement shall be accounted for in the Post-Closing Statement. If, after the Parties agreement (or deemed agreement) upon the Post-Closing Statement, and subject to Section 1.4(c), (i) any Party or its Affiliates receives monies belonging to any other Party, including proceeds of production, then such Party shall pay (or cause to be paid) such amount to the proper Party within ten (10) Business Days after the end of the month in which such amounts were received, (ii) any Party or its Affiliates pays monies for Company Operating Expenses which are the obligation of any other Party hereto, then such other Party shall, within ten (10) Business Days after the end of the month in which the applicable invoice and proof of payment of such invoice were received, reimburse the Party or its Affiliates which paid such Company Operating Expenses, (iii) a
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Party or its Affiliates receives an invoice of an expense or obligation (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any expense or obligation related to Asset Taxes, Income Taxes or Transfer Taxes) which is owed by any other Party, such Party receiving the invoice shall promptly forward (or cause to be forwarded) such invoice to the Party obligated to pay the same, and (iv) an invoice or other evidence of an obligation (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any obligation related to Asset Taxes, Income Taxes or Transfer Taxes) is received by a Party or its Affiliates, which is partially an obligation of both Seller and Purchaser, then the applicable Parties shall consult with each other, and each shall promptly pay its portion of such obligation to the obligee. After Closing, each Party shall be entitled to participate in all joint interest audits and other audits of Company Operating Expenses for which such Party is entirely or in part responsible under the terms of this Section 1.4(b).
(c) Subject to matters for which a Party has an indemnity obligation pursuant to Article 11 and subject to the remainder of this Section 1.4(c), there shall be no adjustment for, or obligation to pay, any revenues, proceeds, or Company Operating Expenses between the Parties following the twelve (12) month anniversary of the Closing Date (the Cut-Off Date). For the avoidance of doubt and subject to Section 11.2(b), the Parties agree that from and after the Cut-Off Date, Purchaser shall be responsible for all Company Operating Expenses and shall be entitled to all proceeds, in each case, related to the Companies or the Company Assets, regardless of when such Company Operating Expenses were incurred or paid or when such proceeds of production were earned or received, subject to the following sentence. Notwithstanding anything in this Section 1.4 to the contrary but subject to Section 11.2(b), from and after the Cut-Off Date, Seller shall not be responsible for, or otherwise required to pay, any Company Operating Expenses, and shall not be entitled to any proceeds, in each case, related to the Companies or the Company Assets, regardless of when such Company Operating Expenses were incurred or paid or when such proceeds of production were earned or received, except with respect to any credit or proceeds or similar remuneration associated with the release or termination (in whole or in part) of any bond, letter of credit, surety agreement and similar agreement, guarantees or other item of credit support, in each case, to the extent such bond, letter of credit, surety agreement or similar agreement, guarantee or other item of credit support was held by or attributable to any applicable Company as of immediately prior to Closing, which such credit or proceeds or remuneration shall promptly be forwarded from the applicable Company or Purchaser or its Affiliates to Seller or its designee irrespective of the date of receipt.
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE PRICE
Section 2.1 Purchase Price.
(a) Purchase Price. The purchase price for the Acquired Membership Interests shall be equal to $7,654,545.45 (the Unadjusted Purchase Price), consisting of (i) $4,700,000.00 in cash or other immediately available funds (the Cash Purchase Price), and (ii) 130,000 shares of common stock of Purchaser Parent (the Purchaser Parent Shares). For purposes of clause (a)(i) above only, the Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted as provided in Section 2.3 (as so adjusted plus the value of the Purchaser Parent Shares in clause (a)(ii) above, the Purchase Price). Notwithstanding anything contained
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in this Agreement to the contrary, any adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement shall be made to or from the Cash Purchase Price only.
(b) Adjustment of Shares. In the event, between the Execution Date and the Closing Date, Purchaser Parent shall subdivide its issued and outstanding common stock into a greater number of shares (by way of a stock dividend, stock split or otherwise), the number of Purchaser Parent Shares to be issued to Seller at Closing shall be proportionately increased, and, in the event the issued and outstanding common stock of Purchaser Parent shall be combined into a smaller number of shares (by way of reverse stock split or otherwise), the number of Purchaser Parent Shares to be issued to Seller at Closing shall be proportionately decreased; provided that, for purposes of clarity, no adjustment shall be made with regard to the number of Purchaser Parent Shares pursuant to this Section 2.1(b) in connection with (i) Purchaser Parents issuance of additional shares of its common stock and receipt of consideration for such shares in a bona fide third party transaction, or (ii) Purchaser Parents issuance of employee or director stock options, restricted stock awards, performance share units, grants or similar equity awards or Purchaser Parents issuance of its common stock upon exercise or vesting of any such options, grants or awards.
(c) Deposit. Contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Purchaser shall deposit by wire transfer in same day funds with the Escrow Agent in an amount equal to five percent (5%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (such amount, including any interest earned thereon, the Deposit). The Deposit shall be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement. If the Closing occurs, the Deposit shall be applied toward the adjusted Cash Purchase Price at the Closing. Otherwise the Deposit shall be handled in accordance with Section 10.2 and the terms of the Escrow Agreement.
Section 2.2 Allocated Values; Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price.
(a) Allocated Values. The Parties agree that the Purchase Price shall be allocated among the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells as set forth in the Lease Annex (with respect to the Company Leases and Company Units) and the Well Annex (with respect to the Company Wells). Allocated Value means, with respect to each Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, the amount of the Unadjusted Purchase Price allocated to that Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth on the Lease Annex under the column Allocated Value or to that Company Well as set forth on the Well Annex under the column Allocated Value. Subject to Section 2.2(b), the Parties shall not take any position inconsistent therewith with any tax authority or in notices to Preferential Purchase Right holders.
(b) Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price.
(i) In reliance upon the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.7(o), the Parties intend to treat the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as a purchase of all of the assets of the Companies for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income tax purposes (the Intended Tax Treatment).
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(ii) Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser within ninety (90) days after the Determination Date, a draft allocation of the Purchase Price and any other amounts constituting consideration for U.S. federal income Tax purposes (in each case, as adjusted to reflect any subsequent adjustment thereto under this Agreement) among the Company Assets in accordance with Section 1060 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and, to the extent allowed under applicable U.S. federal income tax Law, in a manner consistent with the Allocated Values (the Proposed Allocation). The Proposed Allocation shall be deemed to be accepted and agreed by, and shall be conclusive and binding on, the Parties except to the extent Purchaser shall have delivered its objections to such Proposed Allocation to Seller no later than thirty (30) days after Purchasers receipt thereof (the Allocation Objection Notice).
(iii) If Seller receives an Allocation Objection Notice, then Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to reach a mutually agreeable allocation, and if Purchaser and Seller do not reach a mutually agreeable allocation with respect to the Proposed Allocation within thirty (30) days of Sellers receipt of the Allocation Objection Notice (or such other time period mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), Purchaser and Seller shall submit the Proposed Allocation updated to include any items upon which Purchaser and Seller agree and a description of any disputed items as to such Proposed Allocation to the Houston, Texas office of KPMG LLP (the Accounting Arbitrator). In such case, Purchaser and Seller shall instruct the Accounting Arbitrator to, within thirty (30) days of its engagement by Purchaser and Seller (or such other time period mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), make a determination as to the submitted disputed items and to provide written notice of its determination to Purchaser and Seller and a revised Proposed Allocation updated to reflect such determinations, which revised Proposed Allocation shall be deemed agreed by, and be conclusive and binding on, the Parties. All fees and expenses charged by the Accounting Arbitrator pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) will be allocated evenly between Purchaser and Seller.
(iv) The allocation mutually agreed by the Parties or deemed agreed by the Parties, in each case, pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) shall be the Final Allocation. The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to update the Final Allocation in a manner consistent with Section 1060 of the Code following any adjustment to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement.
(v) The Parties shall, and shall cause their Affiliates to: (A) report consistently with the Intended Tax Treatment and the Final Allocation in all Tax Returns relating to Income Taxes (including Internal Revenue Service Form 8594); (B) not take any position for U.S. federal (or applicable state or local) income Tax purposes that is inconsistent with the Intended Tax Treatment or the Final Allocation on any Tax Return or in any Proceeding before any taxing authority; and (C) promptly advise the other Party regarding the existence of any audit, litigation or other Proceeding related to the Intended Tax Treatment or the Final Allocation; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall prevent Purchaser or Seller
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from settling any proposed deficiency or adjustment by any taxing authority relating to the Final Allocation after a commercially reasonable effort to cooperate with the other Party or Parties and defend such Final Allocation, and neither Purchaser nor Seller shall be required to litigate any proposed adjustment by any taxing authority challenging such Final Allocation.
Section 2.3 Adjustments to Cash Purchase Price. The Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted as of the Closing pursuant to Section 2.4(a) and, after the Closing, pursuant to Section 2.4(b), but only with respect to matters identified in the Closing Settlement Statement, the Post-Closing Statement or an Adjustment Notice in accordance with the following:
(a) increased by an amount equal to the value of all Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Assets in storage or existing in pipelines, plants and/or tanks (including inventory and line and tank fill) in each case that are, as of the Effective Time, (i) upstream of the pipeline connection or above the relevant outlet flange or (ii) upstream of the sales meter, if any, the value of such Hydrocarbons to be based upon the contract price in effect as of the Effective Time (or the price paid to the applicable Company in connection with the sale of such Hydrocarbons, if there is no contract price, in effect as of the Effective Time), less Burdens and transportation, marketing and other post-production expenses charged by third parties (other than Taxes) on such production;
(b) decreased by an amount equal to all proceeds actually received by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies) (irrespective of whether received before or after the Effective Time) or by any Company prior to the Closing attributable to the sale of Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Assets (i) produced from or allocable to the Company Assets during the period following the Effective Time or (ii) contained in storage or existing in pipelines, plants and/or tanks (including inventory and line and tank fill) as of the Effective Time for which an upward adjustment to the Purchase Price was made pursuant to Section 2.3(a), in each case, net of any applicable Burdens;
(c) increased by an amount equal to all Company Operating Expenses and other costs and expenses incurred by Seller, any Company or their Affiliates that are attributable to any Company Assets during the period following the Effective Time and paid by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies) (irrespective of whether paid before or after the Effective Time) or paid by any Company prior to the Closing, including (A) insurance premiums paid by or on behalf of Seller or any Company with respect to any Companys interest in any Company Assets for the period following the Effective Time, (B) Burdens and (C) rentals and other lease maintenance payments, but excluding from this paragraph (c), for the avoidance of doubt, any Taxes, any Transaction Costs, any costs or Damages attributable to the Indemnified Liabilities, or any costs and expenses with respect to the matters described in clauses (i) through (xi) of the definition of Company Operating Expenses;
(d) decreased by an amount equal to all Company Operating Expenses and other costs and expenses paid by Purchaser or its Affiliates that are attributable to the Company Assets incurred in the period prior to the Effective Time, including (A) insurance
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premiums paid by Purchaser with respect to the Company Assets for the period prior to the Effective Time, (B) Burdens and (C) rentals and other lease maintenance payments, but excluding from this paragraph (d), for the avoidance of doubt, any Taxes, any Transaction Costs or any costs or Damages attributable to the Indemnified Liabilities;
(e) decreased by the amount of all Asset Taxes allocated to Seller in accordance with Section 9.3(b) but paid or otherwise economically borne by Purchaser (including, for the avoidance of doubt, by way of any (i) liability of the Companies accrued in respect thereof or (ii) reduction in the assets of any Company as a result of any payment by such Company (or, to the extent reimbursed by such Company, Seller) of such Asset Taxes); and increased by the amount of all Asset Taxes allocated to Purchaser in accordance with Section 9.3(b) but paid or otherwise economically borne by Seller (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, by way of any (x) liability of the Companies accrued in respect thereof or (y) reduction in the assets of any Company as a result of any payment by such Company (or, to the extent reimbursed by such Company, Seller) of such Asset Taxes);
(f) to the extent that any of the Companies are underproduced and/or have overdelivered any Hydrocarbons as shown with respect to the net Imbalances attributable to the Company Assets set forth in Schedule 3.22 as of the Effective Time, increased by an amount equal to the product of the underproduced/overdelivered volumes times (i) $2.35/MMBtu for gaseous Hydrocarbons or (ii) $55/Bbl for liquid Hydrocarbons;
(g) to the extent that any of the Companies are overproduced and/or have underdelivered any Hydrocarbons as shown with respect to the net Imbalances attributable to the Company Assets set forth in Schedule 3.22 as of the Effective Time, decreased by an amount equal to the product of the overproduced/underdelivered volumes times (i) $2.35/MMBtu for gaseous Hydrocarbons or (ii) $55/Bbl for liquid Hydrocarbons;
(h) decreased by the amount of any Loan or indebtedness for borrowed money of the Companies remaining unpaid as of the Closing Date;
(i) decreased by (A) any losses, liabilities or Damages attributable to the Company Derivatives (if any), and (B) any settlement payments attributable to the Company Derivatives (if any), in each case, that remain unpaid as of the Closing Date;
(j) [Intentionally Omitted];
(k) decreased by the Allocated Value of any Company Assets (including the Company Assets held by any Company that is excluded hereunder) excluded from the transactions contemplated hereby pursuant to Section 5.11, Section 6.4(b) or Section 6.6(c);
(l) decreased or increased, as applicable, by the amounts set forth in Article 6 as adjustments to the Cash Purchase Price;
(m) decreased by the amount of any Transaction Costs that are paid or payable by Purchaser or the Companies after the Closing;
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(n) decreased by Sellers share of the costs of obtaining the R&W Policy described in Section 5.18(b) that are paid by Purchaser; and
(o) decreased or increased, as applicable, by any other amount provided for elsewhere in this Agreement or otherwise agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser;
provided that, in calculating the adjustment to the Unadjusted Purchase Price pursuant to this Section 2.3, no adjustment may be accounted for in more than one of the paragraphs above.
Section 2.4 Closing Cash Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments.
(a) Not later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a settlement statement (the Closing Settlement Statement) calculating the amount equal to the Cash Purchase Price as adjusted to give effect to Sellers good faith estimate of the adjustments provided for in Section 2.3 based upon the best information available to Seller (or, if then determinable, the final amounts thereof), together with reasonable documentation in support of such calculation. Purchaser shall have three (3) Business Days to review the settlement statement and submit a written report containing any changes Purchaser proposes to be made to the settlement statement. Seller and Purchaser shall agree on a final settlement statement prior to Closing; provided, however, if Seller and Purchaser are unable to agree, then, subject to Section 2.4(b), Sellers good faith determination shall be used for purposes of the Closing Cash Payment to be made at the Closing. The calculation delivered by Seller in accordance with this Section 2.4(a), as adjusted in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, if applicable, less the Deposit, less (if applicable) the Disputed Amount paid into the Defect Escrow Account at Closing, shall constitute the dollar amount to be paid by Purchaser to Seller at the Closing (the Closing Cash Payment).
(b) No later than the later of (i) one hundred twenty (120) days following the Closing Date or (ii) the resolution of all Disputed Matters pursuant to Section 6.7 and Exhibit D, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a draft statement (the Post-Closing Statement) setting forth the final calculation of the Cash Purchase Price taking into account any adjustments pursuant to Section 2.3 (including the calculation of each adjustment pursuant to each paragraph of Section 2.3), together with reasonable documentation in support of such calculation. As soon as reasonably practicable but not later than the thirtieth (30th) day following receipt of Sellers statement hereunder, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller a written report (an Adjustment Notice) containing any changes Purchaser proposes be made in such statement. The Parties shall undertake to agree on the final Cash Purchase Price no later than thirty (30) days after delivery of the Adjustment Notice. If the final Cash Purchase Price is:
(i) mutually agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser during such thirty (30)-day period, the final Cash Purchase Price shall be conclusive and binding on the Parties.
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(ii) not mutually agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser during such thirty (30)-day period, then Seller or Purchaser may require for the Houston, Texas office of KPMG (the Dispute Auditor) to resolve any disagreements. Should KPMG fail or refuse to agree to serve as Dispute Auditor within ten (10) days after written request from any Party to serve, and the Parties fail to agree in writing on a replacement Dispute Auditor within five (5) days after the end of that ten (10) day period, or should no replacement Dispute Auditor agree to serve within fifteen (15) days after the original written request pursuant to this sentence, the Dispute Auditor shall be appointed by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association. In connection with the engagement of the Dispute Auditor, each of Seller and Purchaser shall execute such engagement, indemnity and other agreements as the Dispute Auditor shall require as a condition to such engagement. The Dispute Auditor shall determine as promptly as practicable, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the selection of the Dispute Auditor, based solely on written submissions provided by Purchaser and Seller to the Dispute Auditor (and without independent investigation on the part of the Dispute Auditor) within ten (10) days following the Dispute Auditors selection, whether and to what extent (if any) Sellers statement requires adjustment. In resolving any disputed item, the Dispute Auditor shall act as an expert and not an arbitrator, and shall resolve only the items set forth in the Adjustment Notice that are still in dispute and may not assign a value to any item greater than the highest value for such item claimed by either Seller or Purchaser or less than the lowest value for such item claimed by either Seller or Purchaser. The costs of the Dispute Auditor shall be borne evenly between Seller and Purchaser. The determination of the Dispute Auditor shall be final, conclusive and binding on Purchaser and Seller. The date on which the final Cash Purchase Price is finally determined in accordance with this Section 2.4(b) is referred to as the Determination Date.
Any difference in the Closing Cash Payment and the final Cash Purchase Price shall be paid by the owing Party to the owed Party within fifteen (15) Business Days of the Determination Date. Any post-Closing payment pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall bear interest from the Closing Date to the date of payment at the Agreed Rate.
(c) Purchaser shall assist Seller in preparation of the Post-Closing Statement of the Cash Purchase Price under Section 2.4(b) by furnishing invoices, receipts, reasonable access to personnel and such other assistance as may be requested by Seller to facilitate such process post-Closing.
(d) All payments made or to be made under this Section 2.4 by either Seller or Purchaser shall be made by electronic transfer of immediately available funds to the bank(s) and account(s) specified by the receiving Party in writing.
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ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Subject to the provisions of this Article 3, and the other terms and conditions of this Agreement, Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent as of the Execution Date and the Closing Date in each case as follows:
Section 3.1 Seller.
(a) Existence and Qualification. Seller is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
(b) Power. Seller has the limited liability company power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
(c) Authorization and Enforceability. Sellers execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of Seller. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Seller), and this Agreement constitutes, and at the Closing such documents shall constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(d) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than any Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with applicable Antitrust Laws, Sellers execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Seller, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or other contracts to which Seller is a party or by which any of Sellers assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to Seller or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to Seller.
(e) Investment. Seller is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). Seller is familiar with investments of the nature of the Purchaser Parent Shares, understands
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that this investment involves substantial risks, has adequately investigated Purchaser Parent and the Purchaser Parent Shares, and has substantial knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that it is capable of evaluating, and has evaluated, the merits and risks inherent in purchasing the Purchaser Parent Shares, and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment. Seller has had the opportunity to visit with Purchaser Parent and meet with its officers and other representatives to discuss the business, assets, Damages, financial condition, and operations of Purchaser Parent, has received all materials, documents and other information that Seller deems necessary or advisable to evaluate the Purchaser Parent Shares, and has made its own independent examination, investigation, analysis and evaluation of the Purchaser Parent Shares, including its own estimate of the value of the Purchaser Parent Shares. Seller has undertaken such due diligence (including a review of the properties, Damages, books, records and contracts of Purchaser Parent) as Seller deems adequate. Seller is acquiring the Purchaser Parent Shares for its own account and not with a view toward or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities Laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling the Purchaser Parent Shares in violation of federal or state securities Laws.
Section 3.2 The Companies.
(a) Existence and Qualification. Each Company is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware. Each Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company in each jurisdiction where its Company Business requires such qualification.
(b) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with the HSR Act, the consummation by each Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of such Company, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or Company Contracts to which such Company is a party or by which any of the Company Assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to such Company as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to such Company.
(c) Organizational Documents. Seller has delivered to Purchaser true and complete copies of the Organizational Documents, each as amended to date, of each Company and has made available to Purchaser for inspection the ownership interest certificates, if any, and the minute books, of each Company.
(d) Title to Acquired Membership Interests. Seller owns one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding equity interests of each Company, and is the direct record and beneficial owner of the Acquired Membership Interests, in each case, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii)
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encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the applicable Companys Organizational Documents. Other than this Agreement and the Organizational Documents of the Companies, the Acquired Membership Interests are not subject to any voting agreement or other contract, agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding, including any such agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding restricting or otherwise relating to the voting, dividend rights or disposition of the Acquired Membership Interests.
(e) The Acquired Membership Interests. The Acquired Membership Interests are duly authorized, validly issued and outstanding, fully paid, non-assessable and have not been issued in violation of any preemptive rights, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of local or state Law applicable to such interests, the applicable Companys Organizational Documents, or any contract to which any Company or any of its Affiliates is a party or to which it or any of its Company Assets is otherwise bound. Except for the Acquired Membership Interests, there are no outstanding membership interests or other equity interests in any Company, or any contractual arrangements giving any other Person a right to receive any benefits or rights similar to the rights enjoyed by or accruing to the holders of any Acquired Membership Interests that will be binding on any Company after Closing other than the Ridgewood MSA. Other than pursuant to this Agreement, there are no outstanding warrants, options, rights, convertible or exchangeable securities, contractual arrangements or other commitments pursuant to which Seller or any Company is or may become obligated to issue or sell any membership interests or other equity interests in any Company, or for the repurchase or redemption of the Acquired Membership Interests, or any contractual arrangements or other commitments of any kind which may obligate Seller or any Company to issue, purchase, register for sale, redeem or otherwise acquire any membership interests or other equity interests in any Company. Immediately after the Closing, Purchaser will be the direct record and beneficial owner of the Acquired Membership Interests, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii) encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the applicable Companys Organizational Documents.
Section 3.3 Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.3, none of the Companies owns or has owned, directly or indirectly, any membership interests, partnership interests, stock or other equity interests in any Person. None of the Companies is engaged in or has engaged in any business other than its respective Company Business.
Section 3.4 Financial Statements. Seller has delivered the Financial Statements to Purchaser, and such Financial Statements present fairly in all material respects in accordance with the Accounting Principles, applied consistently during the periods involved, the consolidated financial position of Seller, together with its consolidated subsidiaries (including the Companies) as of the respective dates thereof and the combined results of operations, cash flows and members equity of Seller, together with its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods covered thereby, subject, in the case of any interim Financial Statements, to normal year-end adjustments and accruals and the absence of notes required under the Accounting Principles, none of which are reasonably expected to be material in nature or amount. Seller maintains a standard system of accounting established and administered in accordance with the Accounting Principles. The Financial Statements for
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Seller contain accurate accrual information of Sellers and the Companies asset retirement obligations in accordance with the Accounting Principles and the applicable standards of BSEE.
Section 3.5 Labor and Employee Benefits Matters.
(a) None of the Companies (i) has or has had any employees, (ii) engages or has engaged any individual (or entity wholly owned by an individual) as a consultant or independent contractor or (iii) maintains, sponsors or contributes to, or has maintained, sponsored or contributed to, or has, or has had, any liability or potential liability with respect to, any Benefit Plan. Each individual who has provided services to any Company or with respect to any of the Company Assets has been paid in full, and as of Closing will have been paid in full, for such services.
(b) Neither Seller, any of the Companies nor any of their respective Affiliates nor any of the Company Assets is a party or subject to, or bound by, a collective bargaining agreement or any other contract, agreement or understanding with a labor union or representative of employees or individuals who provide services to it. There is no employment- or labor-related claim or Proceeding pending or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened against any of the Companies or with respect to any of the Company Assets. There are no, and there have never been any, strikes, lockouts or work stoppages existing or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened, with respect to any of the Companies or the Company Assets. Seller, the Companies, and each of their respective Affiliates are, and have since at least January 1, 2016 been, in compliance in all material respects with all Laws with respect to labor and employment (including all such Laws regarding wages and hours, classification of employees and contractors, anti-discrimination, anti-retaliation, recordkeeping, employee leave, Tax withholding and reporting, immigration and safety).
(c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement or any Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will not (either alone or in connection with any other event): (i) entitle any current or former individual employee, contractor, manager or officer of any of the Companies to severance pay or any other payment; (ii) accelerate the time of payment, funding or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due to any such individual; (iii) increase the amount payable under or result in any other material obligation pursuant to any Benefit Plan; or (iv) result in payments of money or property, acceleration of benefits or provisions of other rights that have or will be made that, in the aggregate, would be reasonably likely to result in imposition of the sanctions imposed under Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code (determined without regard to the exception contained in Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code).
(d) There does not now exist, nor do any circumstances exist that could result in, any Controlled Group Liability of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates that would be, or could become, a liability following the Closing Date of Purchaser or any of its Affiliates.
Section 3.6 Litigation. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.6, there are no actions, suits, arbitrations, charges, claims, labor grievances, pending settlements, orders or other proceedings (collectively, Proceedings) pending by or before any Governmental
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Authority, or which are, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened by or before any Governmental Authority, in each case, (a) with respect to any of the Companies, (b) with respect to any Company Assets or Acquired Membership Interests, or (c) which are reasonably likely to impair or delay Sellers ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
Section 3.7 Taxes. Except as would not be material or, if material, as disclosed in Schedule 3.7:
(a) The aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Companies for all Tax periods ending on or before the date of the most recent Financial Statements are reflected on the Financial Statements as of the dates thereof (excluding any reserves for deferred Taxes). The aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Companies for all Tax periods (or portions thereof) prior to and including the Closing Date will not exceed the aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Companies as reflected on the Financial Statements as of the date of the most recent Financial Statements (excluding any reserves for deferred Taxes), as adjusted for the operations and transactions in the ordinary course of business of the Companies for the period from the date of the most recent Financial Statements to and including the Closing Date consistent with the past custom and practice of the Companies;
(b) All material Tax Returns required to be filed by each Company or which relate to Taxes for which any Company could be responsible have been duly and timely filed, and each such Tax Return is true, correct and complete in all material respects;
(c) All material Taxes owed by the Companies or for which the Companies may be liable which are or become due have been timely paid in full;
(d) Other than routine Proceedings solely in respect of Seller Taxes for which no assessment, deficiency or adjustment has been asserted, no Proceeding with respect to any Taxes or Tax Returns of or with respect to any Company has been commenced or is presently pending, and there is no material claim against any Company for any Taxes;
(e) No assessment, deficiency, or adjustment has been asserted, proposed, or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened with respect to any material Taxes or Tax Returns of or with respect to any Company.
(f) The Company Assets are not subject to any Tax partnership agreement and are not otherwise treated, or required to be treated, as held in an arrangement requiring a partnership income Tax Return to be filed under Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Code;
(g) Any entity in which a Company holds equity interests that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes has a valid election under Section 754 of the Code in effect for any taxable year of such entity that includes the Closing Date;
(h) There are no material Liens on any of the Company Assets attributable to Taxes other than statutory Liens for current period Taxes that are not yet due and payable;
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(i) There is not in force any extension of time with respect to the due date for the filing of any material Tax Return of or with respect to any Company or any waiver or agreement for any extension of time for the assessment or payment of any material Tax of any Company;
(j) All material Tax withholding and deposit requirements imposed on or with respect to each Company have been satisfied in full in all respects;
(k) No claim has ever been made by an authority in a jurisdiction where a Company does not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to material taxation in that jurisdiction;
(l) No Company is a party to or bound by any material Tax allocation, Tax sharing or indemnification agreement (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any commercial agreements or contracts that are not primarily related to Taxes);
(m) No Company is and no Company has been a party to any listed transaction as defined in Section 6707A(c)(2) of the Code and Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2);
(n) No Company (i) has been a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return or (ii) has any material liability for the Taxes of any Person under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law), or as a transferee or successor, or by contract or otherwise; and
(o) For U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes, each of Seller and the Companies is, and has been since its date of formation, classified as an entity disregarded as separate from its regarded tax owner.
This Section 3.7 and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations, shall constitute Sellers sole and exclusive representations and warranties regarding Taxes, Tax Laws and all other Tax matters.
Section 3.8 Environmental Matters. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.8 and, with respect to the matters in clauses (a) through (e) only of this Section 3.8, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in any Company or, after the Closing, Purchaser incurring material Damages under Environmental Law:
(a) the Companies and their ownership and the operation of the Company Assets are, and, during the relevant time periods specified pursuant to all applicable statute of limitations, have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws;
(b) (i) neither Seller nor any Company is in violation of any Permits held by it with respect to any Company Asset that are required under applicable Environmental Laws and Seller and each Company (or Seller, its Affiliates or Ridgewood, on behalf of such Company) possesses such Permits as is necessary to own the Company Assets as such are currently owned, (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, the third party operators of the Company
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Assets have obtained all material Permits required for the operation of the Company Assets as currently operated pursuant to applicable Environmental Law and all such Permits are in effect, and (iii) there is no actual or alleged Proceeding which has been served on any Company or Seller or, to Sellers Knowledge, such third party operator to revoke, modify or terminate any of such Permits;
(c) there has been no Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials on, under or from the Company Assets, or on, under or from any property offsite the Company Assets where any Person transported or disposed, or arranged to transport or dispose Hazardous Materials, in each case, for which Seller or any Company is or would be obligated to perform Remediation under applicable Environmental Laws on or before the Execution Date but which has not been Remediated;
(d) there are no written notices of demands, claims, actions, orders, suits or Proceedings pending, or to Sellers Knowledge, threatened, before any Governmental Authority alleging Environmental Liabilities of any Company, violations of Environmental Laws by any Company, or asserting Remediation obligations of any Company under applicable Environmental Laws;
(e) other than in any Material Contracts and except for customary indemnities in service contracts and standard lease obligations, and except for such customary assumptions via purchase and sale agreements, assignments, bills of sale, conveyances, operating agreements, farmout or farm-in agreements, participation agreements, exploration agreements and/or development agreements, no Company has entered into any contract or other instrument, the primary purpose of which is to assume Damages for Environmental Liabilities, Specified Matters and Indemnified Liabilities, of third parties arising pursuant to Environmental Laws (other than the Ridgewood MSA);
(f) Seller has made available to Purchaser true and complete copies of all material environmental reports, audits, assessments and documentation in the possession or control of Seller or any Company which were prepared by a third Person, other than an employee of Seller or any of its Affiliates, relating to compliance with Environmental Laws or Environmental Liabilities, including Releases, threatened Releases, or Remediation of Hazardous Materials as it relates to the Companies, any of their ownership or use of the Company Assets, or the Company Businesses; and
(g) Schedule 3.8 sets forth all INCs that Seller or the Company has received in the previous twenty-four (24)-month period, and there are no outstanding unresolved INCs issued by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Company Asset.
Purchaser acknowledges that the Company Assets have been used for exploration, development, and production of oil and gas and that there may be petroleum, produced water, wastes or other substances or materials located in, on or under the Company Assets or associated with the Company Assets. Equipment and sites included in the Company Assets may contain asbestos, naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) or other Hazardous Materials. NORM may affix or attach itself to the inside of wells, materials and equipment as scale, or in other forms. The wells, materials and equipment located on the Company Assets or included in the Company Assets
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may contain NORM and other wastes or Hazardous Materials. NORM containing material and/or other wastes or Hazardous Materials may have come in contact with various environmental media, including water, soils or sediment. Special procedures may be required for the assessment, Remediation, removal, transportation, or disposal of environmental media, wastes, asbestos, NORM and other Hazardous Materials from the Company Assets. This Section 3.8, together with Section 3.33(c) and Section 3.33(d), shall constitute Sellers sole and exclusive representations and warranties regarding Environmental Laws and/or Environmental Liabilities.
Section 3.9 Compliance with Laws. Except with respect to Tax Laws, which are exclusively addressed in Section 3.7 and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations, and Environmental Laws, which are exclusively addressed in Section 3.8, except as set forth in Schedule 3.9, each Company and each Companys ownership and use of the Company Assets, and to Sellers Knowledge, the operation by any third party operator of the Company Assets, in each case, are in compliance, and have been in compliance for the past four (4) years (except for any non-compliances during the past four (4) years that have been fully resolved), with all applicable Laws in all material respects. During the past two (2) years, neither Seller nor any Company has received any notice from any Governmental Authority alleging that any Company is or has been in violation of any applicable Law in any material respect.
Section 3.10 Material Contracts.
(a) Schedule 3.10(a) sets forth a listing of all Material Contracts, including all amendments thereto.
(b) Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10(b), there are no Affiliate Contracts that will be binding on Purchaser, any of the Company Assets or any Company after Closing. There are no Company Derivatives with respect to the sale of production that will be binding on Purchaser, any of the Company Assets or any Company after Closing.
(c) Neither Seller nor any Company, and to Sellers Knowledge, no other Person that is party to a Material Contract, is in breach or default under any Material Contract, in any material respect, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.10(c). Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10(c), all Material Contracts are in full force and effect in accordance with their terms (i) as to each applicable Company and (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, as to each other Person that is party to the applicable Material Contract, in each case, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). No written notice has been received or delivered by Seller or any Company, alleging any material default or breach or demanding termination, price redetermination, market-out or curtailment of any Material Contract.
Section 3.11 Consents and Preferential Purchase Rights.
(a) Except as described in Schedule 3.11(a), there are no preferential rights to purchase, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer, tag rights or other similar rights which
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are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each a Preferential Purchase Right).
(b) Except (i) as described in Schedule 3.11(b), (ii) for Customary Post-Closing Consents and those approvals described in Section 5.5, (iii) for Preferential Purchase Rights and (iv) as required for compliance with the Antitrust Laws, there are no restrictions on assignment or other requirements to obtain consents from third parties, including requirements for consents from third parties to any change of control of any Company, as applicable, which are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each a Consent).
Section 3.12 Liability for Brokers Fees. Neither Purchaser, its Affiliates nor any Company shall directly or indirectly have any Damages nor shall any of the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets be burdened as a result of undertakings or agreements of Seller or any Company for any brokerage fees, finders fees, agents commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.13 Outstanding Capital Commitments. Except as described in Schedule 3.13, as of the Execution Date, there are no outstanding authorizations for expenditure or other commitments for capital expenditures which are binding on any Company or any of the Company Assets and which pursuant to its stated terms will individually require expenditures after the Closing Date in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis.
Section 3.14 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14, or in the ordinary course of business, since June 30, 2019:
(a) there has not been any event, occurrence or development that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;
(b) there has not been any damage to or destruction or loss of the Company Assets, whether or not covered by insurance, that individually or in the aggregate exceeds Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000);
(c) there has been no acceleration or delay in, or postponement of, the payment of any Liabilities related to the Company Businesses or the Company Assets that individually or in the aggregate are in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000);
(d) there has been no acceleration or delay in the collection of any payment related to the Company Businesses or the Company Assets that individually or in the aggregate is in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000); and
(e) there is no contract or similar agreement to do any of the foregoing.
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Section 3.15 Permits. Seller (or its Affiliates) and each Company (or Ridgewood, on behalf of such Company or on behalf of Seller) have obtained and are maintaining all material Permits that are presently necessary to carry on each Companys business as currently conducted and such Company is in compliance with the terms of such Permits in all material respects.
Section 3.16 Assets of Company Businesses.
(a) Except for the Excluded Assets and for the Company Assets set forth on Annex 1, Part A, Part B, Part C, Part D-1 and Part D-2, no Company owns or otherwise has any interest in any other material oil and gas assets.
(b) To Sellers Knowledge, the Company Personal Property is in good working order in all material respects, and in a state of repair adequate in all material respects for normal operations in accordance with standard industry practices in the areas in which they are operated.
Section 3.17 Insurance. As of the Execution Date, each Company (or Seller and its Affiliates or Ridgewood, on behalf of the Company) is an insured under the insurance policies applicable to such Company set forth on Schedule 3.17, which includes for each such policy the name of the insurer and a general description of the risks insured and related limits under each such policy. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.17, (i) there are no material outstanding claims under any such insurance, (ii) neither Seller nor any Company has received any written notice from any insurer that substantial capital improvements or other material expenditures will have to be made in order to continue such insurance, and (iii) all such insurance is effective and duly in force in all material respects.
Section 3.18 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Other than pursuant to this Agreement, no Company is subject to any direct or indirect material liability, indebtedness, Damage, Tax, interest, penalty, amount paid in settlement, judgment, assessment, deficiency, guaranty or endorsement of or by any Person, in the case of each of the foregoing, whether absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, asserted or unasserted, accrued or unaccrued, due or to become due, liquidated or unliquidated, that would be required to be included in such Companys financial statements or balance sheets under GAAP, except (a) those which are adequately reflected or reserved against in the Financial Statements as of June 30, 2019 and (b) those which have been incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since June 30, 2019 and which are not, individually or in the aggregate, material in amount.
Section 3.19 Payout Balances and Take or Pay. A materially complete and accurate payout balance for each Company Well is set forth on Schedule 3.19, as of the respective date(s) shown thereon, in each case, in which the applicable Companys interest in such Company Well is subject to a reversion or other adjustment at some level of cost recovery or payout (or passage of time or other event other than termination of a Company Lease by its own terms). Except as is disclosed in Schedule 3.19, as of the respective dates shown thereon, neither Seller nor any Company has received any notice of deficiency payments under gas contracts for which any Person has a right to take deficiency gas from the Company
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Assets, nor has Seller or any Company received any payments for production which are subject to refund or recoupment out of future production.
Section 3.20 Non-Consent. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.20, as of the Execution Date, no Company has elected not to participate in any operation or activity proposed with respect to the Company Assets which could result in any of the Companies interest in any Company Assets becoming subject to a temporary or permanent reduction or forfeiture as a result of such election not to participate in such operation or activity, except to the extent reflected in the Net Revenue Interest and Working Interest columns set forth in the Lease Annex or Well Annex.
Section 3.21 Wells.
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.21(a), (i) there is no Company Well in respect of which Seller or any Company has received any order or written notice from any Governmental Authority requiring that such Company Well be plugged and abandoned and for which such plugging and abandonment requirements have not been completed, (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, all Company Wells have been drilled and completed within the limits permitted by all applicable Company Leases, Company Contracts and pooling or unit orders, and (iii) as of the Execution Date no such Company Well is subject to penalties on allowables after the Effective Time because of overproduction.
(b) As of the Execution Date, except as set forth on Schedule 3.21(b), there are no Company Wells operated by any Company or, to Sellers Knowledge, operated by third parties that are neither in use for purposes of production or injection nor suspended or temporarily abandoned in accordance with applicable Law that, in either case, have not been plugged and abandoned in accordance with applicable Law in all material respects.
(c) Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.21(c), there are not any wells or other equipment located on the Company Assets or in which any Company otherwise owns an interest that any Company is currently obligated by any Laws or Company Contract to currently Decommission. Schedule 3.21(c) sets forth all Decommissioning obligations and Sellers good faith estimate of all related costs and expenses as of the date of the last reserve report for the Company Assets for all wells and other equipment then included in the Company Assets.
(d) With respect to each currently producing Company Well, at all times since the expiration of the primary term of the applicable Company Lease, there has been production and/or operations from such Company Well sufficient to maintain such Company Lease, in accordance with the terms and provisions of such Company Lease, beyond its primary term.
Section 3.22 Imbalances. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.22, as of the Effective Time, there are no Imbalances associated with the Company Assets.
Section 3.23 Royalties. With the exception of the Suspended Funds accruing between the Execution Date and the Closing, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.23, all oil and
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gas production proceeds payable by any Company to others from the Company Wells have been disbursed in all material respects in accordance with all of the terms and conditions of the applicable Company Leases, Company Contracts and applicable Law.
Section 3.24 Leases. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.24:
(a) no material default exists in the performance of any obligation by any Company under any Company Lease including any default that would entitle the lessor to cancel or terminate any Company Lease, and to Sellers Knowledge, no material default exists under any Company Lease by any other Person a party thereto;
(b) payments of all rentals, delay rentals, option payments, extension payments, and similar payments with respect to the Company Leases that are due from the Companies have been paid;
(c) no party to any Company Lease or any successor to the interest of such party has filed or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened to file, any action to terminate, cancel, rescind or procure judicial reformation of any Company Lease, in any material respect; and
(d) other than with respect to any payment obligations under operating agreements, no Company has any express contractual drilling obligations relating to the Company Assets or the ownership or operation thereof that are not fulfilled.
Section 3.25 Non-Operation. None of the Company Assets are or have ever been operated by Seller or any Company, or any of their respective Affiliates.
Section 3.26 Bankruptcy.
(a) There are no bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings pending against, being contemplated by or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened against Seller, any Company, or any of their respective Affiliates.
(b) Seller and each Company are now solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) As of the Execution Date, Seller believes that (i) it is receiving reasonably equivalent value for the assignment of the Acquired Membership Interests contemplated hereunder and (ii) the consideration to be paid by Purchaser for the Acquired Membership Interests hereunder is equal to or greater than the fair market value of the same under similar circumstances.
Section 3.27 Bank Accounts. Schedule 3.27 sets forth an accurate and complete list of all deposit, demand, time, savings, passbook, security or similar accounts that the Companies (or Seller and its Affiliates or Ridgewood, solely on behalf of any Company and for which such Company is responsible) maintain with any bank or financial institution, the names and addresses of the financial institutions maintaining each such account, the purpose for which such account is established and the authorized signatories on each such account.
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Section 3.28 Intellectual Property. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.28:
(a) Seller (and its Affiliates) or the Companies (or Ridgewood, on behalf of the Companies) own or have a valid license to use, as applicable, all Intellectual Property used by the Companies in the conduct of the Company Businesses of the Companies as currently conducted;
(b) the use by the Companies (and, if applicable, their Affiliates or to Sellers Knowledge, Ridgewood, in each case, in respect of use on behalf of the Companies) of such Intellectual Property has not infringed on or otherwise violated, in any material way, the rights of any third party; and
(c) each of the Companies has taken reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of the trade secrets and confidential information of the Companies used in the Company Businesses and of any third parties who have licensed trade secrets and confidential information to the Companies for use in the Company Businesses.
Section 3.29 Casualty Losses. There have been no Casualty Losses since the Effective Time with respect to any Company Assets with Damages estimated to exceed Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) net to the interest of the applicable Company(ies).
Section 3.30 Bonds; Letters of Credit and Guarantees.
(a) Schedule 3.30(a) identifies the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, any Company, or any other Affiliate of each Company with respect to the Company Assets.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.30(a), Schedule 3.30(b) identifies all sinking funds, reserves, escrows, cash deposits, financial instruments, surety agreements and similar agreements, guarantees and other items of credit support that any Company is liable for or is binding on any of the Company Assets.
(c) As of the Closing, except as set forth on Schedule 3.30(a) or Schedule 3.30(b), neither Purchaser nor any Company has any obligation (whether pursuant to applicable Law or contract or otherwise) to post any surety bond, letter of credit, cash collateral, guarantee or other form of support (credit or otherwise), or contribute any money to any Sinking Fund (including those set forth on Schedule A), in each case, with respect to any Company or the Company Assets.
Section 3.31 Limitations.
(a) Except as and to the extent expressly set forth in this Article 3, in Section 6.8, or in the certificate of Seller to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d), (i) Seller makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Companies, the Company Businesses, the Company Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) Seller expressly disclaims all Damages for any representation, warranty, statement or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Purchaser or any of its
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Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to Purchaser by any officer, director, employee, agent, sponsor, consultant, representative or advisor of Seller, any Company or any of their Affiliates or related Persons).
(b) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN THIS ARTICLE 3, IN SECTION 6.8 OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(d), WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, SELLER (1) MAKES NO AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE COMPANY ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE COMPANY ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL OR STEP-OUT DRILLING OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS OR THE COMPANY ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS OR THE COMPANY ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE COMPANY ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES, (VII) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, (VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO PURCHASER OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND (2) FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OR ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT (SUBJECT TO SELLERS COMPLIANCE WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTION 6.1 AND SECTION 6.2) PURCHASER HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS PURCHASER DEEMS APPROPRIATE AND THAT, SUBJECT FURTHER TO PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 5.2(a), SECTION 6.4, SECTION 6.6 AND SECTION 11.2(b), THE COMPANY ASSETS ARE BEING INDIRECTLY TRANSFERRED TO PURCHASER AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN ARTICLE 3 OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(d), SELLER HAS NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY REGARDING ANY MATTER OR
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CIRCUMSTANCE RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, THE RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INTO THE ENVIRONMENT OR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES OR THE ENVIRONMENT, OR ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, AND SUBJECT FURTHER TO PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 6.6 AND SECTION 11.2(b), PURCHASER SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TAKING THE COMPANY ASSETS THROUGH THE ACQUISITION OF THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS AS IS, WHERE IS FOR PURPOSES OF THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.
(c) SUBJECT TO AND WITHOUT LIMITING PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER THE EXPRESS PROVISIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, PURCHASER EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS SALE AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF PURCHASER AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT PURCHASER HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER.
(d) Any fact or item disclosed in any Schedule attached hereto shall be deemed disclosed in each other Schedule attached hereto to which such fact or item may apply so long as (i) such disclosing Schedule attached hereto is referenced by applicable cross-reference or (ii) it is reasonably apparent on its face that such disclosure is applicable to such other Schedule attached hereto. Inclusion of a matter on a Schedule attached hereto shall not be deemed an indication that such matter is, or may be, material or does, or may, have a Material Adverse Effect, is within or outside of the ordinary course of business. Schedules may include matters not required by the terms of the Agreement to be listed on the Schedule, which additional matters are disclosed for purposes of information only, and inclusion of any such matter does not mean that all such matters not required to be disclosed are included, or that any matter disclosed (including the amount or items related thereto) is required to be disclosed as material or threatened. The Schedules attached hereto shall not be deemed to expand in any way the scope or effect of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement. No disclosure on a Schedule attached hereto relating to any possible breach or violation of any contract or Law shall be construed as an admission or indication that any such breach or violation exists or has actually occurred. Moreover, in disclosing the information in the Schedules attached hereto, Seller expressly does not waive any attorney-client privilege associated with such information or any protection afforded by the work-product doctrine with respect to any of the matters disclosed or discussed therein.
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(e) As used herein, Material Adverse Effect means an event, occurrence or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate, results or would be reasonably likely to result in a material adverse effect (x) on the ownership, assets, operations or financial condition of the Company Assets or the Company Businesses, as applicable, taken as a whole or (y) upon the ability of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement; provided, however, that Material Adverse Effect shall not include (i) effects resulting from changes in commodity prices; (ii) any natural decline in well performance; (iii) general changes in industry, economic or political conditions, or financial markets; (iv) changes in condition or developments generally applicable to the oil and gas industry in any area or areas where the Company Assets are located or where the Company Businesses are conducted; (v) failure to meet internal or external forecasts or estimates of revenues, earnings, expenses, asset development or other financial or economic metrics for any period (excluding the underlying cause of such failure, which otherwise constitutes a Material Adverse Effect under this Section 3.31(e)); (vi) acts of God, force majeure events and Casualty Losses; (vii) acts or failures to act by Governmental Authorities; (viii) civil unrest or similar disorder or terrorist acts; (ix) changes in Laws or interpretations thereof by any Governmental Authority, including any changes in the deductibility of drilling, completion or operating costs; (x) any reclassification or recalculation of reserves in the ordinary course of business; (xi) effects or changes that are cured or no longer exist by the earlier of Closing or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article 10; (xii) actions taken or omissions made after the date of this Agreement as expressly permitted or required under this Agreement, including compliance with covenants set forth herein, or as agreed in writing by the Parties; (xiii) the performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby; (xiv) changes resulting from the announcement or pendency of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; and (xv) any increase in the cost of or limit to the availability or timely placement of, the Financing (unless in the case of subparts (iii), (iv), (vi), (vii), (viii) and/or (ix), such event(s) disproportionately affects in any material respect the Company Assets as compared to other oil and gas assets where the Company Assets are located or the Companies as compared to other Persons in the oil and gas industry where the Company Businesses are located, as applicable).
Section 3.32 Information Supplied. The Information Statement (solely with respect to the portion thereof based on information supplied by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, but excluding any portion thereof based on information provided by Purchaser, Purchaser Parent or any of their Affiliates for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, with respect to which no representation is made by Seller) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and will not, on the date it is first mailed to the Purchaser Parents stockholders, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.32, no representation or warranty is made by Seller with respect to information or statements made or incorporated by reference in the Information Statement that were not specifically supplied in writing by or on behalf of Seller.
Section 3.33 Specified Matters. As of the Closing, except as set forth on Schedule 3.33, there are no Damages incurred by, suffered by or owing by the Companies as
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of the Closing caused by, arising out of, or resulting from the following matters, to the extent attributable to the ownership, use or operation of any of the Company Assets:
(a) any third party injury or death, or damage of third party properties (excluding any such property damage that is related to or caused by any Environmental Defect or properly charged or chargeable to the joint account by the operator under the applicable operating or unit agreement) occurring on or with respect to the ownership or operation of any Company Assets prior to the Closing Date;
(b) (i) those Proceedings relating to the Company Assets or any Company and for which Seller or any Company has been served prior to the Closing Date and (ii) BOEM or BSEE INCs and suspensions issued in writing prior to the Closing Date that have not been finally resolved;
(c) any civil fines or penalties or criminal sanctions imposed on a Company, to the extent resulting from any pre-Closing violation of Law (including any Environmental Law);
(d) any transportation or disposal of Hazardous Materials (other than Hydrocarbons) from any Company Asset to a site that is not a Company Asset prior to Closing that would be in violation of applicable Environmental Law or that would arise out of strict liability under applicable Environmental Law;
(e) the failure to pay or the incorrect payment by Seller or any Company to any royalty owner, overriding royalty owner or working interest owner under any Company Asset, insofar as the same are attributable to periods, and Hydrocarbons produced and marketed, prior to the Closing (excluding payment obligations relating to the Suspended Funds held by Seller, its Affiliates or any Company as of the Closing Date);
(f) any Retained Employee-Related Liabilities; and
(g) the Excluded Assets (clauses (a) through (g), collectively, the Specified Matters).
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER AND PURCHASER PARENT
Purchaser and Purchaser Parent severally, but not jointly, represent and warrant to Seller the following as of the Execution Date and the Closing Date:
Section 4.1 Existence and Qualification. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent is a corporation, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
Section 4.2 Power. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent has the corporate power to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at
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Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
Section 4.3 Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing) by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable) and this Agreement constitutes, and at the Closing such documents will constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, as applicable, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). Holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Purchaser Parent as of the Execution Date, in such percentage as is required under the Organizational Documents of Purchaser Parent to effect the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares, have executed and delivered, prior to the execution of this Agreement, an irrevocable written consent to the transactions contemplated hereby, including the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares.
Section 4.4 No Conflicts. Except for compliance with applicable Antitrust Laws, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, will not (a) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, (b) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any material Lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, or other financing instrument or contract to which Purchaser or Purchaser Parent is a party or by which such Persons assets are bound, (c) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or regulation in any material respect applicable to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or (d) violate any Law in any material respect applicable to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent.
Section 4.5 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. Except for compliance with the Antitrust Laws and Regulation 14C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent will not be subject to any consent, approval or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person.
Section 4.6 Litigation. There are no Proceedings pending, or to Purchasers knowledge, threatened in writing before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or any Affiliate thereof which are reasonably likely to impair or delay Purchasers or Purchaser Parents ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
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Section 4.7 Financing. At Closing, Purchaser will have sufficient cash, available lines of credit or other sources of immediately available funds (in United States Dollars) to enable it to pay the Closing Cash Payment to Seller at the Closing (Financing). Purchaser Parent has, and at Closing will have, sufficient duly authorized shares of its common stock to enable it to issue the Purchaser Parent Shares to Seller.
Section 4.8 Investment Intent. Purchaser is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act. Purchaser is familiar with investments of the nature of the Acquired Membership Interests, understands that this investment involves substantial risks, has adequately investigated Seller, the Companies, the Company Assets and the Acquired Membership Interests, and has substantial knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that it is capable of evaluating, and has evaluated, the merits and risks inherent in purchasing the Acquired Membership Interests, and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment. Purchaser has had the opportunity to visit with Seller or its Affiliates and meet with its officers and other representatives to discuss the business, assets, Damages, financial condition, and operations of Companies, has received all materials, documents and other information that Purchaser deems necessary or advisable to evaluate the Acquired Membership Interests, and has made its own independent examination, investigation, analysis and evaluation of the Acquired Membership Interests, including its own estimate of the value of the Acquired Membership Interests. Purchaser has undertaken such due diligence (including a review of the properties, Damages, books, records and contracts of Companies and Seller) as Purchaser deems adequate. Purchaser is acquiring the Acquired Membership Interests for its own account and not with a view toward or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities Laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling the Acquired Membership Interests in violation of federal or state securities Laws.
Section 4.9 Independent Investigation. Purchaser is (and its advisors are) experienced and knowledgeable in the oil and gas business and aware of the risks of that business. Purchaser acknowledges and affirms that (a) as of the Execution Date, it has made all such independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation of the Company Assets and the Companies as it deems necessary or appropriate to enter into this Agreement and (b) it has made all such reviews and inspections of the Company Assets and the business, books and records, results of operations, conditions (financial or otherwise) and prospects of the Companies as it has deemed necessary or appropriate to execute and deliver this Agreement. Except for the representations and warranties expressly made by Seller in Article 3 and Section 6.8 of this Agreement or in the certificates to be delivered to Purchaser pursuant to Section 8.2(d) of this Agreement, Purchaser acknowledges that there are no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the financial condition, assets, Damages, equity, operations, business or prospects of the Company Assets or the Companies or any Affiliate thereof, and that in making its decision to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, Purchaser has relied solely upon the representations and warranties expressly made in Article 3 and Section 6.8 and its own independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation.
Section 4.10 Liability for Brokers Fees. Neither Seller nor its Affiliates nor, prior to Closing, the Companies shall directly or indirectly have any Damages or be burdened
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as a result of undertakings or agreements of Purchaser or Purchaser Parent for any brokerage fees, finders fees, agents commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the purchase and sale transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.11 Qualification. Purchaser is and as of the Closing will be qualified under all applicable Laws to own the Companies and indirectly hold the Company Leases, Company Rights-of-Way and other Company Assets, including those issued by the United States government and by other Governmental Authorities.
Section 4.12 Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares. The issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares contemplated pursuant to this Agreement has been duly authorized and upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Purchaser Parent Shares will be validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, issued without application of preemptive rights, will have the rights, preferences and privileges specified in Purchaser Parents Organizational Documents, and will be free and clear of all Liens and restrictions, other than the restrictions imposed by this Agreement and applicable federal and state securities Laws. Other than restrictions on transfer due to the fact that the Purchaser Parent Shares are expected to be restricted securities under federal and state securities Laws by virtue of being issued in a transaction exempt from SEC registration, the Purchaser Parent Shares will not be subject to more onerous restrictions on tradability or transfer than the common shares of Purchaser Parent already held by Seller and its Affiliates as of the Execution Date.
Section 4.13 SEC Reports. Purchaser Parent has filed and made available to Seller via EDGAR all forms, reports and other documents publicly filed by Purchaser Parent with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act, since January 1, 2019. All such forms, reports and other documents, including any audited or unaudited financial statements and any notes thereto or schedules included therein (including those that Purchaser Parent may file after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date) are referred to herein as the Purchaser Parent SEC Reports. The Purchaser Parent SEC Reports (a) were filed on a timely basis, (b) comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder and (c) did not, at the time they were filed (except to the extent corrected or superseded by a subsequent Purchaser Parent SEC Report), (i) in the case of any registration statement, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (ii) in the case of Purchaser Parent SEC Reports other than registration statements, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, the financial statements included in the Purchaser Parent SEC Reports (x) comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect thereto, (y) were prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto or, in the case of unaudited statements, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments or otherwise as permitted by Form
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10-Q of the Securities and Exchange Commission), and (z) fairly present (subject in the case of unaudited statements to normal, recurring and year-end audit adjustments) in all material respects the consolidated financial position of Purchaser Parent as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended.
Section 4.14 Investment Company. Neither Purchaser nor Purchaser Parent is (a) an investment company or a company controlled by an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or (b) subject in any respect to the provisions of that act.
Section 4.15 NYSE Listing. Purchaser Parents common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, and Purchaser Parent has not received any notice of delisting. Subject to the receipt of the New York Stock Exchange listing approval with respect to the Purchaser Parent Shares, the issuance and sale of the Purchaser Parent Shares does not contravene New York Stock Exchange rules and regulations.
Section 4.16 Bankruptcy.
(a) There are no bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings pending against, being contemplated by or, to Purchasers knowledge, threatened against Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or any of their Affiliates.
(b) Purchaser and Purchaser Parent are now solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.17 Information Supplied. The Information Statement (excluding any portion thereof based on information provided by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, with respect to which no representation is made by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and will not, on the date it is first mailed to the Purchaser Parents stockholders, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
ARTICLE 5
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 5.1 Press Releases and Disclosures. Purchaser Parent will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a current report on Form 8-K, as required under the Exchange Act, and may file a Form D, pursuant to the rules of Regulation D under the Securities Act, that discloses this Agreement. Neither Seller, the Companies nor Purchaser, nor an Affiliate of any of them, shall make any press release or other public announcement or disclosure regarding the existence of this Agreement, the contents hereof or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other Parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not restrict disclosures to the extent (a) necessary for a Party to perform this Agreement (including disclosure to (i) a Governmental Authority or in respect of any
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Proceeding or legal proceeding or subpoena, (ii) any third Persons holding preferential rights to purchase any of the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets, rights of consent or other rights that may be applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as reasonably necessary to provide notices, seek waivers, amendments or termination of such rights, or seek such consents, (iii) Ridgewood Energy Corporation or its Affiliates (collectively, Ridgewood) by Seller or the Companies, and (iv) any of such Persons representatives and advisors), (b) required (upon advice of counsel) by applicable securities or other applicable Laws or regulations or the applicable rules of any stock exchange having jurisdiction over the Parties or their respective Affiliates, (c) such Party has given the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to review such disclosure prior to its release and no objection is raised, (d) following the filing of the Agreement by Purchaser Parent as contemplated by the first sentence of this Section 5.1, either Party may discuss the information contained in such filing, including the terms of the Purchase Agreement contained in such filing, without the consent of the other Parties, and (e) notwithstanding the foregoing, Riverstone and its Affiliates shall be entitled to disclose information deemed confidential under this Agreement, as well as Confidential Information (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) to investors and limited partners, and to prospective investors or other Persons as part of fundraising or marketing activities undertaken by Riverstone or any of its Affiliates; provided such disclosures in the case of clauses (a)(iii), (a)(iv) and (e) are made to Persons subject to an obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information which is no less stringent than the confidentiality obligation contained in this Section 5.1 and restricting further disclosure, provided, further, that such Persons in the case of clauses (a)(iii), (a)(iv) and (e) shall be entitled to also make any of the disclosures in clauses (a)(i), (a)(iv) and (b); provided, further, that, in the case of clauses (a) and (b), each Party shall use its reasonable efforts to consult with the other Parties regarding the contents of any such release or announcement prior to making such release or announcement, if it may do so without incurring liability.
Section 5.2 Operation of Business. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.2 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or any of the documents or instruments contemplated to be entered into to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby (the Transaction Documents), until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, Seller shall cause the Companies to (x) own and operate the Company Assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practices, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, (y) not engage in any business other than the Company Businesses and (z) keep and maintain (in all material respects) accurate books, records and accounts in the ordinary course and consistent with past practices. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.2 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents, without limiting the generality of the preceding, from the Execution Date until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, Seller shall, and/or shall cause the Companies to:
(a) not lease, transfer, sell, hypothecate, encumber (including grant or create any preferential right) or otherwise dispose of any Company Assets, except for (i) sales and dispositions of Hydrocarbons in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices, (ii) reductions or forfeitures of interest due to non-consent elections made in the ordinary course of business, interests earned by non-consent parties after non-consent
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payouts, and other interests subject to earnout, back-in interests, net profits interests or similar contingent payout or interests provisions in Material Contracts in effect on the Execution Date, or (iii) assignment of the Excluded Assets pursuant to the Excluded Assets Assignment;
(b) not prematurely terminate, materially amend (or waive any rights), execute or extend any Material Contracts;
(c) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain insurance coverage on the Company Assets set forth on Schedule 3.17 in the amounts and of the types set forth on Schedule 3.17 or, upon renewal thereof, in similar amounts and types to the extent then available on commercially reasonable terms and prices;
(d) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain all Permits which have been maintained by Seller or any Company as of the Execution Date (if any) in effect that are necessary or required for the ownership of the Company Assets;
(e) maintain all bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other financial assurance, including those required by BSEE, in each case, to the extent maintained by Seller or any Company as of the Execution Date (if any) and required to own and/or operate the Company Assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practices;
(f) other than with respect to those matters described on Schedule 3.6, not institute, waive, compromise or settle any claim with respect to any Company or any Company Assets where the amount at issue is Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) or greater on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis;
(g) except for operations undertaken to perpetuate any Company Assets, not propose any operation with respect to the Company Assets, the cost of which exceeds Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000), on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, without first obtaining Purchasers written consent;
(h) forward any AFE or similar request from a third party with respect to the Company Assets to Purchaser as soon as is reasonably practicable, and thereafter consult with Purchaser regarding whether or not the applicable Company should elect to participate in such operation, provided that in no event shall Seller be required to elect to cause the applicable Company to participate in any operation or to unreasonably delay making an election in respect thereof;
(i) not (i) propose to abandon any Company Well, or (ii) agree to abandon any Company Well without first consulting with Purchaser;
(j) keep Purchaser reasonably apprised of any drilling, re-drilling, completion or other material field operations proposed or conducted with respect to any Company Assets;
(k) (i) forward to Purchaser any production information and lease operating statements received by Seller or the Companies after the Execution Date from any third
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party that can be forwarded to the extent not requiring Seller or any Company to incur any Damages or break confidence with any applicable Person (provided that Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to request and obtain any consents or waivers necessary for Purchaser to access such information, provided, further, that Seller shall not be obligated to expend any monies or incur any Damages), and (ii) without incurring any Damages or cost, use its commercially reasonable efforts to seek all production information reasonably requested by Purchaser for Seller to seek from a third party operator that Seller has the right to obtain from such third party operator and provide such information to Purchaser upon receipt;
(l) notify Purchaser if any Company Lease terminates promptly upon learning of such termination;
(m) to the extent that the applicable Governmental Authority does not request Seller or the applicable Company to not disclose such matter, advise Purchaser of any material notices from any Governmental Authority with respect to idle iron obligations or directives or financial assurance obligations to the extent pertaining to the Company Assets;
(n) promptly notify Purchaser of any proposed unitization, communitization and/or similar arrangements and/or applications or any well proposals of which Seller or any Company becomes aware, and Seller and such Company will not protest such proposed unitization, communitization and/or similar arrangement and/or application without Purchasers prior written consent;
(o) other than as provided in (i) above, not agree to participate in any operations with respect to the Company Assets for which Purchaser would be responsible after Closing, other than transactions in the normal, usual and customary manner, of a nature and in an amount not to exceed Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in the aggregate, consistent with past practices employed by such Person with respect to the Company Assets;
(p) not take, nor permit any of its Affiliates (or authorize any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other Person retained by, acting for or on behalf of Seller, any Company or any such Affiliate) to take, directly or indirectly, any action to solicit, encourage or negotiate any offer or inquiry from any Person concerning the direct or indirect acquisition of Seller, a Company or the Company Assets by any Person other than Purchaser or its Affiliates; and
(q) not commit to do any act prohibited by the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.2.
Requests for approval or consent of any action restricted by this Section 5.2 shall be delivered to the following individual, who shall promptly respond to such request, and who shall not unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay the granting of such request (except with respect to clause (a) or (p) of this Section 5.2 or to the extent related to these clauses, clause (q) of this
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Section 5.2), and who shall have full authority to grant or deny such requests for approval or consent on behalf of Purchaser:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: John Spath
Phone: (713) 328-3026
Email: john.spath@talosenergy.com
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.2, in the event of an emergency, Seller or the applicable Company may take such action as reasonably necessary in response to such emergency and shall notify Purchaser of such action reasonably promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that the Companies own undivided interests in the respective Company Assets, and that neither the Companies nor Seller operates any of the Company Assets, and that certain contracts or arrangements listed on Schedule 5.2, and/or with respect to clause (x), (y), (z), (c), (f), (h), (i)(i), (j), (n) or (o) (and to the extent related to these clauses, clause (q)) of this Section 5.2, certain Material Contracts, exist that may prevent Sellers or the Companies performance of certain of the covenants set forth in this Section 5.2, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of third Persons shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 5.2, nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as the applicable Companies have voted their respective interests in a manner consistent with this Section 5.2.
Section 5.3 Conduct of the Companies. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.3 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or the Transaction Documents, until the Closing, Seller shall not permit any Company to do any of the following without the prior written consent of Purchaser (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (except with respect to clause (a), (b)(A), (b)(C), (c), (h), (i) or (l) of this Section 5.3 or, to the extent related to such clauses, clause (m) of this Section 5.3)):
(a) amend its Organizational Documents;
(b) (A) issue, transfer, sell, dispose of, pledge, encumber (other than any Permitted Interest Encumbrances) any equity interest in any Company, (B) make or declare any non-cash dividend or distribution with respect to any of the capital stock (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock) or other equity interest in any Company, or (C) redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of the capital stock (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock) or other equity interest in any Company;
(c) except for indebtedness (or guarantees of such indebtedness) to or for another Company, incur or assume a Loan or incur, create or assume any Lien with respect to any of the Company Assets;
(d) make any change in any method of accounting or accounting principles other than those required by the Accounting Principles;
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(e) acquire by merger, consolidation or purchase of equity interests, or by purchasing a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner (other than by any third Person non-consent elections), any interests in a corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof or otherwise acquire any assets (other than inventory) that are in excess of Five Hundred Thousand Dollars ($500,000) in the aggregate;
(f) to the extent relating to Seller Taxes, (i) make, change or rescind any material election relating to Taxes, (ii) make any change in any material Tax reporting principles, methods or policies, (iii) file any material amended Tax Return or claim for refund, (iv) settle or compromise any material liability with respect to Taxes, (v) surrender any right to claim a refund of material Taxes, (vi) enter into any closing agreement affecting any liability with respect to material Taxes or material refund or (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment;
(g) to the extent relating to any Taxes for which Purchaser is responsible, (i) make, change or rescind any election relating to Taxes, (ii) make any change in any Tax reporting principles, methods or policies, (iii) file any amended Tax Return or claim for refund, (iv) settle or compromise any liability with respect to Taxes, (v) surrender any right to claim a refund of Taxes, (vi) enter into any closing agreement affecting any liability with respect to Taxes or refund or (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any Tax claim or assessment;
(h) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation or authorize or undertake a dissolution, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization;
(i) make any Loan (excluding (i) accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or (ii) advances or cash call payments to the operator or counterparty as required under applicable operating or service agreements);
(j) form any subsidiaries;
(k) terminate or voluntarily relinquish any material Permit necessary for the conduct of the applicable Companys business in accordance with past practices except in the ordinary course of business;
(l) hire any employees, engage any independent contractor or establish, or become obligated to contribute to, any Benefit Plan or other employee benefit or compensation plan, program, policy, agreement or arrangement; or
(m) agree to do any of the foregoing.
Requests for approval or consent of any action restricted by this Section 5.3 shall be delivered to the following individual, who shall promptly respond to such request, and who shall not unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay the granting of such request (except with respect to clause (a), (b)(A), (b)(C), (c), (h), (i) or (l) of this Section 5.3 or, to the extent related to such
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clauses, clause (m) of this Section 5.3), and who shall have full authority to grant or deny such requests for approval or consent on behalf of Purchaser:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: John Spath
Phone: (713) 328-3026
Email: john.spath@talosenergy.com
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.3, in the event of an emergency, Seller may take such action as reasonably necessary in response to such emergency and shall notify Purchaser of such action reasonably promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that the Companies own undivided interests in the respective Company Assets, and that neither the Companies nor Seller operates any of the Company Assets, and that certain contracts or arrangements listed on Schedule 5.3 exist that may prevent Sellers or the Companies performance of certain of the covenants set forth in this Section 5.3, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of third Persons shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 5.3, nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as the applicable Companies have voted their respective interests in a manner consistent with this Section 5.3.
Section 5.4 Update of Schedules. With respect to the representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement, Seller shall have the continuing right until Closing to add, amend or supplement the Schedules to its representations and warranties with respect to any matter first learned of by Seller (provided that Seller shall not have Knowledge of such matter on or prior to the Execution Date) or first arising after the Execution Date which, if existing at the Execution Date or thereafter, would have been required to be set forth or described in such Schedules; provided that Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser with oral notice by telephone at least two (2) Business Days prior to any such addition, amendment, or supplement to the Schedules, and Seller shall cooperate with Purchaser as reasonably requested by Purchaser with respect to drafting any such addition, amendment, or supplement to the Schedules. Except as set forth in the last sentence of this Section 5.4, any disclosure in any such addition, amendment or supplement shall not be deemed to have subsequently cured any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty as of the date made in this Agreement, including for the purposes of indemnification and termination rights contained in this Agreement or determining whether the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) have been fulfilled. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that (a) the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) are not fulfilled as a result of, in whole or in part, all or any matters that Seller has included in any addition, amendment or supplement to any Schedules pursuant to this Section 5.4 and (b) Purchaser elects to proceed with Closing notwithstanding the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) not being fulfilled, then in such event all disclosures in any such addition, amendment or supplement shall be deemed to have cured any applicable inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement for the purposes of determining Sellers indemnity obligations under Article 11, and Seller shall be deemed to have waived any remedy with respect to such disclosures.
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Section 5.5 Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Action. If applicable, Seller and Purchaser shall (x) make or cause to be made any filings that may be required under the HSR Act and any other applicable Antitrust Law, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable, but with respect to the HSR Act, in no event later than ten (10) Business Days, after the Execution Date, (y) bear their own costs and expenses incurred in connection with such filings and shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of any filing fees in connection therewith, and (z) use their commercially reasonable efforts to respond at the earliest practicable date to any requests for additional information made by the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (the DOJ), the Federal Trade Commission (the FTC) or any other applicable Governmental Authority. In connection with this Section 5.5, the Parties shall, to the extent permitted by Laws, (i) cooperate in all material respects with each other in connection with any filing, submission, investigation or inquiry, (ii) absent an objection from a Governmental Authority, provide advance notice and allow the other Party or Parties to participate in every communication with a Governmental Authority, provided that this clause shall not apply to a communication initiated by the Governmental Authority without advance notice to a Party, in which case the next clause shall apply, (iii) promptly inform the other Party or Parties of any communication received by such Party from, or given by such Party to, the DOJ or the FTC or any other Governmental Authority and of any material communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each case, regarding the transactions contemplated hereby, (iv) have the right to review in advance, and to the extent practicable, each shall consult any other on, any filing made with, or written materials to be submitted to, the DOJ, the FTC or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, any other Person, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and (v) consult with each other in advance of any meeting, discussion, telephone call or conference with the DOJ, the FTC or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, with any other Person. Each of Seller and Purchaser shall provide the other Party or Parties with information that is reasonably requested and that is reasonably necessary to obtain the expiration of the waiting period under the HSR Act; provided, however, that no Party would be required to share information that (A) is subject to the attorney-client or work product privilege, absent entry of a mutually acceptable joint defense agreement or (B) reflects the value of the transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary herein, in no event will either of the Parties or any of their Affiliates be required to agree in connection with such filings contemplated by this Section 5.5 to any divestiture, transfer or licensing of its properties, assets or businesses, or to the imposition of any limitation on the ability of any of the foregoing to conduct its businesses or to own or exercise control of its assets and properties.
Section 5.6 Intercompany Indebtedness. Subject to Section 5.10 and Section 5.17, and without limiting the Parties rights or obligations set forth in Section 1.4, Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates (other than the Companies) to, release from Damages and to cancel any indebtedness or payables from each Company to Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Companies), and shall cause each Company to release from Damages and to cancel all receivables from Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Companies).
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Section 5.7 Hedges. After the Execution Date, Seller shall cause the Companies not to enter into any futures, options, swaps or other derivatives with respect to the sale of production from the Company Assets (the Derivatives).
Section 5.8 Further Assurances. After Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as are reasonably requested by the other for carrying out the purposes of this Agreement or of any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 5.9 Replacement of Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees. The Parties understand that none of the Sinking Funds set forth on Schedule A and maintained by Seller, Ridgewood or any of their Affiliates on behalf of the Companies and none of the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees, if any, posted by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates with any Governmental Authority or third Person are to be transferred to Purchaser, and none of the Sinking Funds (including those not set forth on Schedule A, if any) are intended to be for the economic benefit of Purchaser, or, following the Closing, the Companies. On or before the Closing, Purchaser shall obtain, or cause to be obtained in the name of Purchaser, replacements for the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees necessary for the ownership and operation of the Companies and the Company Assets and identified in Schedule 3.30. Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist Seller in its efforts to cause, effective as of the Closing or after Closing if applicable, the cancellation or return to Seller of such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates, and shall promptly remit the proceeds or credits associated with the release of any of the foregoing to Seller or its designee; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) Seller acknowledges and agrees that Purchaser does not warrant that such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, any Company or any of their Affiliates will be cancelled or returned to Seller by the applicable third party, which cancellation or return shall be the sole responsibility of Seller or its Affiliates, and (b) subject to Purchasers use of commercially reasonable efforts as required by this sentence, Purchaser shall not (except as set forth in the immediately succeeding sentence and associated indemnification set forth in Section 11.2(a)(i)) be liable to any Seller Indemnified Party if any such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller or such Affiliates are not cancelled or returned to Seller by the applicable third party. For the avoidance of doubt, if the applicable third party calls upon or draws down any such non-cancelled or unreturned bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates, any Damages with respect to the drawing or calling upon of such credit support shall be covered by the indemnification set forth in Section 11.2(a)(i). Purchaser may also provide evidence that such replacements are not necessary as a result of existing bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees that Purchaser has previously posted as long as such existing bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees are adequate to secure the release of those posted (or supported) by Seller, the Companies or any of their Affiliates.
Section 5.10 Certain Affiliate Transactions. At or prior to the Closing, Seller shall, and shall cause the Companies to, terminate all intercompany agreements, contracts, loans, payables, receivables, arrangements and any other transactions between any Company,
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on the one hand, and Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Companies), on the other hand (the Affiliate Transactions), including all Affiliate Contracts and the intercompany arrangements in Schedule 5.10, in each case, for the avoidance of doubt, other than the Ridgewood MSA. Additionally, at or prior to the Closing, Seller shall cause the applicable Companies to execute and deliver an Excluded Assets Assignment as contemplated in Section 1.3.
Section 5.11 Preferential Purchase Rights; Consents.
(a) With respect to each Preferential Purchase Right set forth in Schedule 3.11(a), if any, within ten (10) Business Days of the Execution Date, Seller shall send to the holder of each such Preferential Purchase Right a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Preferential Purchase Right. If Purchaser or Seller discovers any Preferential Purchase Right following the Execution Date that is not set forth in Schedule 3.11(a), Seller, within five (5) Business Days of the date Seller becomes aware of such Preferential Purchase Right, shall send to the holder of each such Preferential Purchase Right a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Preferential Purchase Right. Seller shall provide Purchaser with (x) a copy of each notice and all other materials delivered to any such holder pursuant to this Section 5.11(a) promptly after sending the same to such holder and (y) copies of any written responses received from any such holder promptly after receiving the same.
(i) If, prior to Closing, any holder of a Preferential Purchase Right notifies Seller that it intends to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset to which its Preferential Purchase Right applies, then the Company holding the Company Asset subject to such Preferential Purchase Right shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells held by the Company being so excluded. Seller shall be entitled to all proceeds paid by any Person exercising a Preferential Purchase Right prior to Closing. If such holder of such Preferential Purchase Right thereafter fails to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right on or before the end of the period of time for closing such sale but not later than sixty (60) days following the Closing Date, (A) Seller shall so notify Purchaser, (B) Purchaser shall purchase, on or before ten (10) days following receipt of such notice, the Company that was so excluded prior to Closing, under the terms of this Agreement and for a price equal to the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to such excluded Company Assets, and (C) Seller shall assign to Purchaser the affected Company so excluded at Closing pursuant to an instrument in substantially the same form as the Assignment of Interests.
(ii) If, as of Closing, the time for exercising a Preferential Purchase Right has not expired and such Preferential Purchase Right has not been exercised or waived, then the Company holding the Company Asset subject to such Preferential Purchase Right shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company
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Leases, Company Units and Company Wells held by the Company being so excluded. In the event that such holder exercises its Preferential Purchase Right following the Closing and consummates the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right in accordance therewith, if the exercise of such Preferential Purchase Right was with respect to substantially all of the Company Assets held by the affected Company, then Seller shall have no further obligation to sell or convey the affected Company and Purchaser shall have no further obligation to purchase, accept or pay for such affected Company, and the affected Company shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing. If, within sixty (60) days following the Closing Date, (x) the applicable Preferential Purchase Right is waived or expires without exercise by the holder thereof, (y) the holder that has exercised the applicable Preferential Purchase Right after Closing thereafter fails to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right on or before the end of the period of time for closing such sale, or (z) the applicable Preferential Purchase Right was exercised (and the purchase by the holder thereof of the Company Assets (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right was consummated), but only with respect to less than substantially all of the Company Assets held by the affected Company, (A) Seller shall so notify Purchaser, (B) Purchaser shall purchase, on or before ten (10) days following receipt of such notice, the affected Company that was so excluded, under the terms of this Agreement and for a price equal to the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to such excluded Company Asset (provided that, with respect to clause (z), the price paid to Seller shall be less the Allocated Value of the Company Assets subject to the exercised Preferential Purchase Right and sold to the holder thereof) and (C) Seller shall assign to Purchaser the affected Company so excluded at Closing pursuant to an instrument in substantially the same form as the Assignment of Interests.
(iii) If all of the Preferential Purchase Rights applicable to any of the Company Assets held by a single Company have been waived, or the period to exercise the applicable Preferential Purchase Rights has expired without exercise by the holder thereof, in each case, prior to Closing, then such Company shall be sold to Purchaser at Closing pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
(b) With respect to each Consent set forth in Schedule 3.11(b), within ten (10) Business Days of the date hereof, Seller shall send to the holder of each such Consent a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Consent seeking such holders consent to the transactions contemplated hereby. If Purchaser or Seller discovers any Consent following the Execution Date that is not set forth in Schedule 3.11(b), Seller, within five (5) Business Days of the date Seller becomes aware of such Consent, shall send to the holder of each such Consent a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Consent. Seller shall provide Purchaser with (i) a copy of each notice and all other materials delivered to any such holder pursuant to this Section 5.11(b) promptly after sending the same to such holder and (ii) copies of any written responses received from any such holder promptly after receiving the same.
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(i) If (A) Seller fails to obtain a Consent prior to Closing and the failure to obtain such Consent would cause (1) the change of control of the Company Asset affected thereby to Purchaser to be void or voidable or (2) the termination of a Company Lease, Company Right-of-Way or Company Contract under the express terms thereof (or give the holder of such Company Lease, Company Right-of-Way or Company Contract the express right to terminate the same) or (B) a Consent requested by Seller is denied in writing (each, a Hard Consent), then, in each case, the Company affected by such un-obtained Consent shall not be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells held by the Company so excluded. In the event that a Consent (with respect to a Company Asset excluded pursuant to this Section 5.11(b)) that was not obtained prior to Closing is obtained within sixty (60) days following Closing, then, within ten (10) days after such Consent is obtained, (x) Purchaser shall purchase the affected Company that was so excluded as a result of such previously un-obtained Consent and pay to Seller the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to the Company Assets so excluded and (y) Seller shall assign to Purchaser the Company so excluded at Closing pursuant to an instrument in substantially the same form as the Assignment of Interests.
(ii) If Seller fails to obtain a Consent prior to Closing and such Consent is not a Hard Consent, then the Company holding the Company Asset subject to such un-obtained Consent shall nevertheless be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, without adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price.
(iii) Prior to Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to, and Seller shall cause the Companies to use their commercially reasonable efforts to, obtain all Consents; provided, however, that no Party shall be required to incur any Damages to the holder of such Consent or pay any money in order to obtain any such Consent.
Section 5.12 Release. Effective as of the Closing, Seller, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates (other than the Companies), hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges the Companies, and Purchaser, on behalf of each Company, hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges Seller and its Affiliates (Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Companies), and Purchaser on behalf of the Companies, in each case, in such Persons capacity as a releasing party pursuant to the foregoing, the Releasing Parties, and the Companies, and Seller and its Affiliates, in each case, in such Persons capacity as a released party pursuant to the foregoing, the Released Parties), from and against any and all Damages, whether known or unknown, which the Releasing Parties have or may come to have against the Released Parties, whether directly, indirectly or derivatively, in each case arising prior to the Closing Date and relating to the Affiliate Transactions, the Acquired Membership Interests, the Company Assets or the Company Businesses, or to Seller and its Affiliates to the extent relating to the Companies, in each case, WHETHER OR NOT THE LIABILITIES IN QUESTION AROSE OR RESULTED SOLELY OR IN PART FROM THE GROSS, SOLE, ACTIVE, PASSIVE, CONCURRENT OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER
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FAULT OR VIOLATION OF LAW OF OR BY ANY RELEASED PARTY; PROVIDED THAT THE FOREGOING RELEASE SHALL NOT COVER ANY DAMAGES FOR WHICH THE RELEASING PARTY IS ENTITLED TO AN INDEMNITY PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 11.
Section 5.13 Casualty and Condemnation. If, after the Execution Date but prior to the Closing Date, any portion of the Company Assets is damaged or destroyed by fire, hurricanes and storms, wind damage, other severe weather events or other casualty or is taken in condemnation or under right of eminent domain (excluding normal wear and tear, mechanical failure or gradual structural deterioration of materials, equipment and infrastructure, or reservoir changes or depletion due to normal production, each, a Casualty Loss), the Parties shall notwithstanding the Casualty Loss proceed to Closing (unless otherwise provided in Section 7.1 or Section 7.2), and, at Sellers election, one of the following remedies shall be implemented with respect to any Casualty Loss in excess of Seven Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($750,000) net to the interest of the applicable Company(ies): (a) Seller shall cause the Company Assets affected by such Casualty Loss to be repaired or replaced prior to the Closing to the condition of such assets prior to the occurrence of such Casualty Loss, at Sellers sole cost and expense; or (b) reduce the Cash Purchase Price by the amount (net to the applicable Companys Working Interest in the affected assets) that the Parties agree would be reasonably required to repair or replace the affected assets to the condition of such assets prior to the occurrence of such Casualty Loss. In each case, Seller shall retain all rights to insurance, condemnation awards and other claims against third parties with respect to the Casualty Loss.
Section 5.14 Purchaser Parent Shares. Prior to the Closing, Purchaser Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Purchaser Parent Shares to be approved for listing, subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange.
Section 5.15 Cooperation with Purchaser Parent Securities Filings. From and after the Execution Date and at any applicable time within 36 months after the Closing:
(a) Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, furnish all information about Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets, and all financial information related thereto to Purchaser Parent as Purchaser Parent may reasonably request in connection with the preparation and filing of any filings that Purchaser Parent or any of its Affiliates may be required to make with the Securities and Exchange Commission under applicable Law in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the financing thereof or any other matters, that includes information regarding Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets (the Required Purchaser Filings). Purchaser Parent or any applicable Affiliate shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates from and against any and all losses or damages actually suffered or incurred by them directly in connection with any Required Purchaser Filing (other than to the extent related to information provided by Seller regarding Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets). Furthermore, any reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Seller or its Affiliates in the performance of this Section 5.15, including any expenses associated with obtaining audited financials, and any legal fees, shall be reimbursed to Seller by Purchaser promptly upon receipt of an invoice therefor.
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(b) At Purchaser Parents request, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the consents of Deloitte & Touche LLP to include the reports of Deloitte & Touche LLP with respect to any financial statements related to Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets in the Required Purchaser Filings, each dated as of the filing date of the applicable Required Purchaser Filing or such other date as reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent. In addition, Seller will not object to the use of any such financial statements in connection therewith.
(c) At Purchaser Parents request, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be delivered to Purchaser Parent, at Purchaser Parents expense, comfort letters of Deloitte & Touche LLP, each dated as of a date as reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent, and addressed to Purchaser Parent or its specified Affiliate or Affiliates with regard to financial statements and financial information related to Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets included in, or incorporated by reference into, any such Required Purchaser Filing, in form and substance customary in scope and substance for comfort letters delivered by independent public accountants in connection with underwritten public debt or equity offerings.
Section 5.16 Preparation of Information Statement. As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Execution Date, Purchaser Parent will prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a written information statement of the type contemplated by Rule 14c-2 of the Exchange Act containing the information specified in Schedule 14C of the Exchange Act with respect to the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares and the other transactions contemplated hereby (the Information Statement) in preliminary form. The Parties will cooperate with each other in the preparation of the Information Statement; without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller will furnish and cause its Affiliates to furnish to Purchaser Parent the information relating to the other Parties required by the Exchange Act to be set forth in the Information Statement and such other information concerning such Party as may be reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent in connection with the preparation, filing and distribution of the Information Statement, and such Parties and their counsel will be given the opportunity to review and comment on the Information Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) prior to the filing thereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Parties will each use their commercially reasonable efforts, after consultation with the other Parties, to respond promptly to any comments made by the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the Information Statement, and Purchaser Parent (a) shall provide the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such response and (b) shall include in such response all comments reasonably proposed by the other Parties. Purchaser will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Information Statement to be transmitted to the holders of common stock of Purchaser Parent as promptly as practicable following the filing thereof in definitive form with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Purchaser Parent will advise the other Parties promptly after it receives notice of any request by the Securities and Exchange Commission for amendment of the Information Statement or comments thereon and responses thereto or requests by the Securities and Exchange Commission for additional information. If at any time prior to the date that is twenty (20) calendar days after the Information Statement is first mailed to holders of Purchaser Parent common stock, any information relating to the Parties, or any of their respective Affiliates, officers or directors, should be discovered by any Party
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that should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Information Statement, so that any of such documents would not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the Party which discovers such information will promptly notify the other Parties and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information will be promptly filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and, to the extent required by Law, disseminated to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock. Purchaser Parent will not mail any Information Statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, with respect to which any Party reasonably objects to disclosure therein specifically regarding such Party or any representative of such Party.
Section 5.17 Distributions. On or prior to the Closing, Seller shall be entitled to cause the Companies to make a distribution to Seller of all cash held in any bank accounts held by Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Companies), or Ridgewood, on behalf of the Companies, other than the Suspended Funds, if any (which shall remain held by each Company as of the Closing), and, in each case, there shall be no adjustment to the Purchase Price therefor.
Section 5.18 R&W Policy.
(a) Purchaser has conditionally bound a representations and warranties insurance policy (the R&W Policy) pursuant to the binder agreement which was provided to Seller for review in advance of the Execution Date and which is attached hereto as Exhibit H (the R&W Conditional Binder). From and after the Execution Date, each Party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to satisfy the conditions set forth in the R&W Conditional Binder as of the Closing Date. The R&W Policy shall contain: (i) a waiver of subrogation, contribution, or otherwise by the insurer in favor of the Seller Indemnified Parties, except against Seller or any Seller under the Other PSAs or with respect to such Sellers or Sellers (as applicable) actual and intentional fraud in the making of the representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement (or the corresponding article setting forth any Sellers representations and warranties in any Other PSA, as applicable), it being understood that the fraud of one Seller or Seller (as applicable) shall not be imputed to any other Seller or Seller (as applicable); and (ii) a statement that each Seller Indemnified Party is an intended third party beneficiary of the foregoing subrogation limitation.
(b) Seller and Purchaser shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of all costs of obtaining the R&W Policy, specifically the premium, surplus lines Taxes and fees, and any related broker compensation and underwriting fees; provided that Sellers share of such costs shall be paid by Seller via the adjustment of the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(n).
(c) Purchaser agrees that after the Closing it will not agree to any amendment of the R&W Policy that would be expected to cause actual and material prejudice to Seller without Sellers prior written consent.
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(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, none of the Seller Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to any proceeds from the R&W Policy.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.18 or otherwise to the contrary, nothing herein shall be interpreted to limit Purchasers rights to make or pursue claims, or secure recovery under the R&W Policy, as Purchaser believes, in its sole discretion, to be in Purchasers interests.
ARTICLE 6
EXAMINATION OF TITLE AND PROPERTIES
Section 6.1 Access.
(a) From and after the Execution Date until Closing or termination of this Agreement, Seller shall, or shall cause the Companies to afford to Purchaser (and any of its officers, employees, agents, accountants, attorneys, investment bankers, landmen, consultants or other designated representatives (collectively, Purchasers Representatives)), reasonable access to the Companies and, to the extent related to the Companies or the Company Assets, Sellers, books and records (including the Company Records), in each case, in the possession or control of the Companies or their Affiliates, and, solely for the purpose of Purchasers due diligence investigation of the Company Assets, but only to the extent that Seller or the Companies, as applicable, may do so without violating any confidentiality or other obligations to any third Person or waiving any right to any legal privilege (provided that Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to request and obtain any consents or waivers necessary for Purchaser and Purchasers Representatives to gain such access, provided, further, that Seller shall not be obligated to expend any monies or incur any Damages). Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser and/or Purchasers Representatives with reasonable access to the representatives of Ridgewood for the purposes of Purchasers due diligence investigation of the Company Assets. All access by Purchaser shall be limited to Sellers or the Companies or Ridgewoods normal business hours, and Purchasers review shall be conducted in a manner that minimizes interference with Sellers or its Affiliates or Ridgewoods businesses.
(b) Purchaser acknowledges that (i) neither Seller nor the Companies are able to provide physical access to the Company Assets and (ii) Seller and its Affiliates cannot cause Ridgewood to have discussions with Purchaser or Purchasers Representatives. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser access to the Company Assets, and Purchaser acknowledges that it may be required to enter into indemnity, bonding or other similar agreements with the applicable operator of any Company Assets. All inspections pursuant to this Section 6.1 shall (subject to Section 6.2(b)) be conducted at Purchasers sole cost, risk and expense, and any conclusions made from any such investigation done by Purchaser or any of Purchasers Representatives shall result from Purchasers own independent review and judgment. Purchaser agrees to comply with (and to cause Purchasers Representatives to comply with) the rules, regulations and instructions issued by Seller and its Affiliates, the Companies or Ridgewood, as applicable, regarding the actions of Purchaser (and Purchasers Representatives) in conducting any inspection pursuant to this Section 6.1.
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Section 6.2 Environmental Inspection.
(a) Purchaser acknowledges that neither Seller nor the Companies are able to provide physical access to the Company Assets. Nonetheless, if reasonably requested by Purchaser, Seller shall request the permission of the applicable third party operator to allow Purchaser and Purchasers Representatives, subject to Section 6.2(b), at Purchasers sole cost, risk and expense, reasonable access to the Company Assets to conduct Phase I Activities, field inspections and compliance reviews for purposes of Purchasers due diligence investigation of environmental matters relating to the Company Assets (Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review) but only to the extent that Seller or the Companies, as applicable, may do so without violating any confidentiality or other obligations to any third Person. Purchaser shall, and shall cause Purchasers Representatives to, abide by the applicable operators implemented safety rules, regulations and operating policies of which they are informed in conducting Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review. The scope of work comprising Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review shall be limited to those activities permitted by the applicable operator and any contractual obligations burdening Seller or the Companies, and shall not include any sampling, testing or other invasive activities. Purchaser shall (i) consult with Seller before conducting any work comprising Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review, (ii) perform all such work in a safe and workmanlike manner and so as to not unreasonably interfere with Sellers or the Companies (or any of their Affiliates) normal operations, (iii) comply with all Environmental Laws applicable to Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review and customary industry practices and all rules of the applicable operator and any contractual obligations burdening Seller or the Companies, and (iv) promptly restore the Company Assets and repair to the approximate same condition any damage thereto resulting from Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review. Seller shall have the right to have one or more representatives accompany Purchaser at all times during Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review, and Purchaser shall give Seller or the Companies at least forty-eight (48) hours notice prior to any visits by it (or any Purchasers Representatives) to the applicable Company Assets. The Parties agree that all information discovered during Purchasers Phase I Environmental Review shall be governed by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement.
(b) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT AND WITHOUT LIMITING PURCHASERS RIGHTS TO INDEMNIFICATION UNDER ARTICLE 11, PURCHASER SHALL DEFEND, INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS THE SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTIES, FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF, RESULTING FROM, BASED ON, ASSOCIATED WITH, OR RELATING TO, IN ANY WAY, PURCHASERS DUE DILIGENCE ACTIVITIES OR THE ACCESS AFFORDED TO PURCHASER OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 6, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGES ARISE OUT OF OR RESULT FROM, SOLELY OR IN PART, THE ACTIVE, PASSIVE, CONCURRENT OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER FAULT OR VIOLATION OF LAW OF OR BY ANY SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTY, EXCEPTING ONLY DAMAGES (A) TO THE EXTENT RESULTING FROM THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF ANY SELLER
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INDEMNIFIED PARTY OR (B) RELATED TO ANY ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION UNCOVERED OR DISCOVERED BY PURCHASER OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES DURING THE COURSE OF PURCHASERS DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW TO THE EXTENT THE SAME WERE NOT CAUSED OR EXACERBATED BY PURCHASERS OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES DUE DILIGENCE ACTIVITIES. THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL CONTINUE IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT NOTWITHSTANDING ANY TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT.
(c) All information obtained by Purchaser and its representatives under this Section 6.2 shall be subject to Section 5.1 and the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement and any applicable privacy Laws regarding personal information. In the event that Purchaser receives any reports generated by third parties in connection with any inspections, examinations, investigations, studies or assessments conducted by or on behalf of Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Purchaser shall make such reports available to Seller at Sellers request and (i) prior to the Closing, Purchaser shall not disclose any such reports without the prior written consent of Seller and (ii) from and after the Closing, Seller shall not disclose any such reports without the prior written consent of Purchaser.
Section 6.3 Exclusive Remedy.
(a) The rights and remedies of Purchaser set forth in this Article 6 shall be Purchasers exclusive rights and remedies with respect to any defect of title (including any Title Defect) with respect to the Companies or the Company Assets, and the provisions of Article 11 shall not apply with respect to any defect in title (including any Title Defect), except with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24, Section 3.33(e) or Section 6.8. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24 or Section 3.33(e) shall not constitute a Title Defect under this Article 6.
(b) The rights and remedies of Purchaser set forth in this Article 6 shall be Purchasers exclusive rights and remedies with respect to any Environmental Defect and any Environmental Liability with respect to the Companies or the Company Assets, and the provisions of Article 11 shall not apply with respect to any Environmental Defect or any Environmental Liability, except with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.8, Section 3.33(c) or Section 3.33(d).
Section 6.4 Notice of Title Defects and Title Benefits; Remedies.
(a) If either Party discovers any Title Benefit, or if Purchaser discovers any Title Defect, then such Party shall be obligated to deliver to the other Party, in each case, on or prior to 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the thirtieth (30th) day after the Execution Date (the Title Defect Deadline), a Title Notice with respect to such Title Benefit or Title Defect, as applicable. To assert a claim with respect to a Title Defect, or a Title Benefit,
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as applicable, and for such claim to be effective, Seller or Purchaser must deliver a Title Notice which substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Title Notice on or before the Title Defect Deadline. Except for claims with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24, Section 3.33(e) or Section 6.8, from and after Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall be deemed to have waived, and neither Purchaser nor Seller, respectively, shall have any Damages for, any Title Benefit or Title Defect for which Purchaser or Seller, respectively, has not received a Title Notice that substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Title Notice on or before the Title Defect Deadline; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not release Purchaser from any breach of its obligation to deliver a Title Notice in connection with its discovery of a Title Defect or Title Benefit prior to the Title Defect Deadline.
(b) With respect to each Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for which Purchaser has asserted a Title Defect pursuant to a timely delivered Title Notice in substantial compliance with the definition of Title Notice (each such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, a Title Defect Property), Seller shall have the right until the Closing Date to cure any asserted Title Defect and/or to notify Purchaser of those asserted Title Defects that Seller disputes (each, a Title Dispute Election). Subject to Sellers continuing right to dispute the existence of a Title Defect or the Title Defect Amount with respect thereto, with respect to each uncured Title Defect Property timely reported under Section 6.4(a), Seller shall have the right to elect any of the following:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller mutually agree, Seller shall retain at Closing the Company holding the affected Title Defect Property or cause to be conveyed by the applicable Company to Seller or its designee immediately prior to the Closing, as applicable, such Title Defect Property (and, in each case, all related or associated Company Assets), in which case, (A) such Company or Title Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets), as applicable, shall be excluded from the Closing, (B) if excluded, such Title Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets) shall become Excluded Assets for all purposes hereunder, and (C) the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of such Title Defect Property or by the aggregate Allocated Values of all Company Assets held by such excluded Company, as applicable; or
(ii) such applicable Company and such Title Defect Property (and all related or associated Company Assets) (any such Title Defect Property, together with all other such Title Defect Properties, the Included Title Defect Properties) shall be included at Closing with the Company Assets, subject to all such uncured Title Defects, in which case, subject to Section 6.4(c), the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced at Closing by the Title Defect Amount.
(c) With respect to any Included Title Defect Property for which there is a timely delivered Title Dispute Election, the Closing Cash Payment shall be reduced by the Disputed Amount, which shall be paid into the Defect Escrow Account at Closing, the provisions of Section 6.7 shall apply and at the resolution of such Disputed Matter pursuant
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to Section 6.7, the Disputed Amount shall be delivered to Seller or Purchaser pursuant to the decision of the Defect Arbitrator pursuant to Section 6.7.
Section 6.5 Title Defect Amount; Title Benefit Amount; Adjustments.
(a) The amount by which the Allocated Value of any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells if multiple Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells are affected) is reduced as a result of the existence of a Title Defect with respect thereto is the Title Defect Amount, which shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology, terms and conditions:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Title Defect Amount, then such amount shall be the Title Defect Amount;
(ii) if the Title Defect represents a decrease in (A) the actual Net Revenue Interest for any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well below (B) the Net Revenue Interest stated on the Lease Annex for such Company Lease or Company Unit or on the Well Annex for such Company Well (and there is a proportionate decrease in the Working Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well below the Working Interest stated on the Lease Annex or on the Well Annex), then the Title Defect Amount shall be the product of (y) the Allocated Value for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well multiplied by (z) one (1), minus a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit stated on the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as stated on the Well Annex;
(iii) if the Title Defect is based on a Lien upon a Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well that is undisputed and liquidated in amount, then the amount of such Title Defect shall be lesser of the amount necessary to remove such Lien from the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the Allocated Value of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well;
(iv) if the Title Defect is based on an obligation, encumbrance, Burden or charge upon or other defect in title to the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well of a type not described in Sections 6.5(a)(i), (ii) or (iii), then, subject to the other provisions hereof, the Title Defect Amount shall be determined by the Parties in good faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including the following: (A) the Allocated Value of that Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (B) the portion of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Defect; (C) the legal effect of the Title Defect; (D) the potential economic effect of the Title Defect over the life of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (E) the values
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placed upon the Title Defect by Purchaser and Seller; and (F) such other reasonable factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation;
(v) the Title Defect Amount with respect to any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well shall be determined without duplication of any costs or losses (A) included in another Title Defect Amount hereunder, (B) included in any remedy for a Casualty Loss under Section 5.13, or (C) for which Purchaser otherwise receives credit in the calculation of the adjustments to the Cash Purchase Price; and
(vi) notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, except for the Title Defect Amounts described in clause (iv) of this Section 6.5(a), the aggregate Title Defect Amounts attributable to the effects of all Title Defects upon any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well shall not exceed the Allocated Value of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(b) The only remedy for Title Benefits is the netting against Title Defect Amounts which is only available for Title Benefit Amounts exceeding the Title Threshold. Each Title Benefit Amount shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology, terms and conditions:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Title Benefit Amount, then such amount shall be the Title Benefit Amount;
(ii) if the Title Benefit represents an increase in (A) the actual Net Revenue Interest for any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well over (B) the Net Revenue Interest stated on the Lease Annex for such Company Lease or Company Unit or on the Well Annex for such Company Well (and there is a proportionate increase in the Working Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well above the Working Interest stated on the Lease Annex or on the Well Annex), then the Title Benefit Amount shall be the product of (y) the Allocated Value of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, multiplied by (z) the result obtained by subtracting one (1) from a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit stated on the Lease Annex or for such Company Well stated on the Well Annex;
(iii) if the Title Benefit is not of a type described in Sections 6.5(b)(i) and (ii), then, subject to the other provisions hereof, the Title Benefit Amount shall be determined by the Parties in good faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including the following: (A) the Allocated Value of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (B) the portion of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Benefit; (C) the legal effect of the Title Benefit; (D) the potential economic effect of the Title Benefit over the life of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (E) the
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values placed upon the Title Benefit by Purchaser and Seller; and (F) such other reasonable factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall there be any remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price for (i) any individual Title Defect for which the Title Defect Amount does not exceed Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000) (the Title Threshold) or (ii) any individual Environmental Defect for which the Environmental Defect Amount does not exceed Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000) (the Environmental Threshold). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in addition, there shall be no remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price unless and until (A) the aggregate amount of all Title Defect Amounts of all Title Defects that exceed the Title Threshold and which remain uncured by the Closing Date, less (B) the aggregate amount of all Title Benefit Amounts that exceed the Title Threshold, exceeds an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (the Title Deductible), and then, such remedies and/or adjustment shall apply only to the extent that the aggregate of such Title Defect Amounts (less such Title Benefit Amounts) exceeds the Title Deductible.
Section 6.6 Notice of Environmental Defects; Remedies.
(a) If Purchaser discovers any Environmental Defect, then Purchaser may (but shall have no obligation to) deliver to Seller prior to 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the thirtieth (30th) day after the Execution Date (the Environmental Defect Deadline), an Environmental Notice with respect to such Environmental Defect. To assert a claim with respect to an Environmental Defect, and for such claim to be effective, Purchaser must deliver an Environmental Notice which substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Environmental Notice on or before the Environmental Defect Deadline. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, Purchaser shall be deemed to have waived, and Seller shall have no Damages for, any Environmental Defect for which Seller has not received an Environmental Notice that substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Environmental Notice on or before the Environmental Defect Deadline.
(b) With respect to each Company Asset for which Purchaser has asserted an Environmental Defect pursuant to a timely delivered Environmental Notice in substantial compliance with the definition of Environmental Notice (each such Company Asset, an Environmental Defect Property), Seller may elect (in its sole and absolute discretion, and in addition to Sellers rights under Section 6.6(c)) to complete the cure of such Environmental Defect Property prior to Closing in accordance with Section 6.6(c), in which event any adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price with respect to such Environmental Defect Property shall be made, if applicable, at the time of Closing in accordance with Section 6.6(c).
(c) With respect to any Environmental Defect Property, until the time of Closing, Seller may, but shall have no obligation to, (i) dispute the existence of the Environmental Defect and/or the Environmental Defect Amount asserted with respect to such Environmental Defect Property pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.7 (each, an
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Environmental Dispute Election) or (ii) cure any Environmental Defect asserted with respect to such Environmental Defect Property prior to Closing. With respect to any Environmental Defect Property for which there is a timely delivered Environmental Dispute Election, the provisions of Section 6.7 shall apply and at the resolution of such Disputed Matter pursuant to Section 6.7, the Disputed Amount shall be delivered to Seller or Purchaser pursuant to the decision of the Defect Arbitrator pursuant to Section 6.7. Subject to Sellers continuing right to dispute the existence of an Environmental Defect or the Environmental Defect Amount with respect thereto, with respect to each Environmental Defect Property timely reported under Section 6.6(a), if, at the time of Closing, Seller has cured (or partially cured) any Environmental Defect affecting any Environmental Defect Property, then the Cash Purchase Price shall not be adjusted (and if such Environmental Defect was only partially cured, the Cash Purchase Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to the portion of such Environmental Defect Amount that relates to the uncured portion of such Environmental Defect), or, if such Environmental Defect was not cured, the Cash Purchase Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to such Environmental Defect Amount that relates to such Environmental Defect. Notwithstanding anything set forth in this Section 6.6(c), if at the time of Closing, any Environmental Defect Property has an Environmental Defect, the Environmental Defect Amount of which is sixty percent (60%) or more of the Allocated Value of such Environmental Defect Property, then, at Purchasers election and upon written notice given to Seller prior to the Closing, Seller may retain at Closing the applicable Company holding the affected Environmental Defect Property or cause to be conveyed by the applicable Company to Seller or its designee immediately prior to the Closing, as applicable, such Environmental Defect Property (and, in each case, all related or associated Company Assets), in which case, (A) such Company or Environmental Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets), as applicable shall be excluded from the Closing, (B) if excluded, such Environmental Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets) shall become Excluded Assets for all purposes hereunder, and (C) the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of such Environmental Defect Property or by the aggregate Allocated Values of all Company Assets held by such excluded Company, as applicable.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in addition, there shall be no remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price unless and until the aggregate of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects that remain uncured by Closing and that exceed the Environmental Threshold, exceeds an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (the Environmental Deductible), and then only to the extent that the aggregate of such Environmental Defect Amounts exceeds the Environmental Deductible.
Section 6.7 Title and Environmental Dispute Resolution. Seller and Purchaser shall attempt to agree on the existence of any Title Defects, Title Benefits and Environmental Defects, any Title Defect curative or Environmental Defect Remediation matters, and all Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and Environmental Defect Amounts by three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date. If, as of the Closing, the Parties cannot agree upon (a) the existence of a Title Defect or Title Benefit, the adequacy of any Title Defect curative materials submitted to Purchaser, the Title Defect Amount with respect to any Title Defect or the Title Benefit Amount with respect to any Title Benefit (each,
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a Disputed Title Matter) or (b) the existence of an Environmental Defect, the adequacy of any Environmental Defect Remediation performed by Seller, or the Environmental Defect Amount with respect to any Environmental Defect (each, a Disputed Environmental Matter and, together with any Disputed Title Matter, each a Disputed Matter), then, in each case, the Disputed Matter shall be submitted to arbitration in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit D attached hereto. At Closing, the Title Defect Amount, the Title Benefit Amount or the Environmental Defect Amount that is subject to the Disputed Matter (each a Disputed Amount) shall be paid by Purchaser into the Defect Escrow Account at Closing pending resolution of the Disputed Matter and the Closing Cash Payment shall be reduced by such Disputed Amount, and such Disputed Amount shall be released to Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, upon resolution of such Disputed Matter. Upon resolution of a Disputed Matter, the Parties shall instruct the Escrow Agent to release the applicable Disputed Amount to Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, within five (5) days after the resolution of such Disputed Matter.
Section 6.8 Special Warranty of Defensible Title. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if Closing occurs, then, Seller hereby warrants unto Purchaser Defensible Title as to each Company Lease, Company Unit and Company Well contained in the Company Assets against any Person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any part thereof by, through or under the applicable Company or any of its respective Affiliates, but not otherwise, subject, however, to the Permitted Encumbrances. For purposes of Sellers foregoing special warranty of Defensible Title, the value of the Company Leases and Company Units set forth in the Lease Annex and of the Company Wells set forth in the Well Annex shall be deemed to be the Allocated Value thereof. For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Title Threshold and the Title Deductible shall in no way limit any claim by Purchaser pursuant to this Section 6.8.
ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
Section 7.1 Conditions of Seller to Closing. The obligations of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Seller, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent contained in Article 4 shall be true and correct as of the Execution Date and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct on and as of such specified date) in all material respects (provided that, to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by its terms by materiality, such qualification in its terms shall be inapplicable for purposes of this Section 7.1(a));
(b) Performance. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by it under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date;
(c) No Legal Proceedings; Governmental Prohibitions. No suit, action, litigation or other proceeding instituted by any third Person shall be pending before any
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Governmental Authority seeking to restrain, prohibit, enjoin or declare illegal, or seeking substantial damages in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment or other order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, enforced or issued by any Governmental Authority preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Title Defects; Environmental Defects; Transfer Restrictions. In each case subject to the Title Threshold, the Environmental Threshold, the Title Deductible and the Environmental Deductible, as applicable, the sum of (i) all Title Defect Amounts determined under Section 6.5(a) or Section 6.7, less (ii) the sum of all Title Benefit Amounts determined under Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.7, plus (iii) the sum of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects determined under Section 6.6 or Section 6.7, plus (iv) the aggregate Allocated Value of the Company Assets that are to be retained by Seller at Closing as provided in Section 5.11, plus (v) unless Seller has substantially performed its obligations pursuant to an election under Section 5.13(a), the aggregate Damages of all Casualty Losses occurring between the Execution Date and the Closing, shall be less than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For purposes of this Section 7.1(d), each of the Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and/or Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, shall equal an amount determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties or, if the Parties cannot agree and the sum of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in this Section 7.1(d) (as determined by Seller acting reasonably and in good faith) is greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, such amount shall be determined by the Title Arbitrator and/or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, solely for purposes of disputes resolved by the applicable Defect Arbitrator prior to Closing pursuant to this Section 7.1(d) and Section 7.2(d), (A) the Outside Date shall be tolled and extended by the number of days between the Scheduled Closing Date and the date the applicable Defect Arbitrator has issued his or her written determination, and (B) the arbitration provisions of Section 6.7 and Exhibit D shall be deemed amended such that (x) there shall only be one Title Arbitrator or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable, selected by the mutual agreement of the Parties within five (5) Business Days of the Scheduled Closing Date (or failing such agreement, appointed by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association), (y) each of Purchaser and Seller shall submit its proposed resolution within three (3) Business Days following the selection of the applicable Defect Arbitrator, and (z) the applicable Defect Arbitrator shall make his or her determination with ten (10) Business Days following submission of the disputed matters (but otherwise the arbitration provisions of Section 6.7 and Exhibit D shall remain unchanged);
(e) Antitrust Waiting Periods. If applicable, any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act or any foreign antitrust, competition, or pre-merger notification Law shall have expired or been terminated;
(f) Information Statement. The Information Statement shall have been mailed to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock not less than twenty (20) calendar days prior to the Closing Date, and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby shall
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be permitted by Regulation 14C of the Exchange Act (including Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act);
(g) NYSE Listing. The Purchaser Parent Shares shall have been authorized for listing, subject to official notice of issuance, on the NYSE;
(h) Closing Deliverables. Purchaser and Purchaser Parent shall have delivered (or be ready, willing and able to deliver) to Seller the documents and other items required to be delivered by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent under Section 8.3; and
(i) Other Transactions. The transactions contemplated by each Other PSA shall have been consummated or are being consummated simultaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such Other PSA.
Section 7.2 Conditions of Purchaser to Closing. The obligations of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Seller contained in Article 3 shall be true and correct as of the Execution Date and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct on and as of such specified date) except to the extent any such failures of such representations and warranties to be true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, have not had a Material Adverse Effect (provided that, to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by its terms by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, such qualification in its terms shall be inapplicable for purposes of this Section 7.2(a));
(b) Performance. Seller shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by Seller under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date;
(c) No Legal Proceedings; Governmental Prohibitions. No suit, action, litigation or other proceeding instituted by any third Person shall be pending before any Governmental Authority seeking to restrain, prohibit, enjoin or declare illegal, or seeking substantial damages in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment or other order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, enforced or issued by any Governmental Authority preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Title Defects; Environmental Defects; Transfer Restrictions. In each case subject to the Title Threshold, the Environmental Threshold, the Title Deductible and the Environmental Deductible, as applicable, the sum of (i) all Title Defect Amounts determined under Section 6.5(a) or Section 6.7, less (ii) the sum of all Title Benefit
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Amounts determined under Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.7, plus (iii) the sum of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects determined under Section 6.6 or Section 6.7, plus (iv) the aggregate Allocated Value of the Company Assets that are to be retained by Seller at Closing as provided in Section 5.11, plus (v) unless Seller has substantially performed its obligations pursuant to an election under Section 5.13(a), the aggregate Damages of all Casualty Losses occurring between the Execution Date and the Closing, shall be less than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For purposes of this Section 7.2(d), each of the Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and/or Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, shall equal an amount determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties or, if the Parties cannot agree and the sum of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in this Section 7.2(d) (as determined by Purchaser acting reasonably and in good faith) is greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, such amount shall be determined by the applicable Defect Arbitrator, subject to the last sentence of Section 7.1(d);
(e) Antitrust Waiting Periods. If applicable, any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act or any foreign antitrust, competition, or pre-merger notification Law shall have expired or been terminated;
(f) Information Statement. The Information Statement shall have been mailed to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock not less than twenty (20) calendar days prior to the Closing Date, and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be permitted by Regulation 14C of the Exchange Act (including Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act);
(g) Closing Deliverables. Seller shall have delivered (or be ready, willing and able to deliver) to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent the documents and other items required to be delivered by Seller under Section 8.2; and
(h) Other Transactions. The transactions contemplated by each Other PSA shall have been consummated or are being consummated simultaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such Other PSA.
ARTICLE 8
CLOSING
Section 8.1 Time and Place of Closing. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the Closing) shall, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties, take place at the offices of Latham & Watkins LLP, located at 811 Main Street, Suite 3700, Houston, Texas 77002, on (a) the later of (i) March 16, 2020 (the Scheduled Closing Date), and (ii) the second (2nd) Business Day following the date on which all conditions set forth in Article 7 have been satisfied or waived, subject to the provisions of Article 10, or (b) such other date as may be mutually agreed by the Parties (such date on which the Closing occurs, the Closing Date.
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Section 8.2 Obligations of Seller at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent of their respective obligations pursuant to Section 8.3, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, as applicable, the following:
(a) counterparts of an assignment of the Acquired Membership Interests substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (the Assignment of Interests), duly executed by Seller;
(b) to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, any applicable forms or instruments required for the indirect transfer of federal leases or state leases as contemplated hereunder included in the Company Assets in sufficient counterparts to facilitate filing with the applicable Governmental Authority, duly executed and delivered by the applicable Company;
(c) the Closing Settlement Statement, duly executed by Seller;
(d) a certificate duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Seller that the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) and Section 7.2(b) have been fulfilled;
(e) a certificate of non-foreign status of Seller (or, if Seller is treated as an entity disregarded as separate from its regarded owner for such purposes, its regarded owner) meeting the requirements of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b)(2), duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller or its regarded tax owner, as applicable;
(f) resignation letters or written evidence of the removal of each officer, director and manager of each Company, duly executed by the appropriate Person(s);
(g) counterparts of a registration rights agreement between Seller and Purchaser Parent substantially in the form of Exhibit E attached hereto (the Registration Rights Agreement), duly executed by Seller;
(h) documentation evidencing the completion of the actions required in Section 5.15(b);
(i) signatory change cards for each of the accounts of each Company listed on Schedule 3.27 duly executed by each authorized signatory for the applicable account and all such other documentation reasonably necessary to transfer ownership of such accounts;
(j) duly executed, acknowledged and recordable releases in a form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser of all mortgage liens, security interests, financing statements and other similar instruments, in each case, evidencing or securing indebtedness for borrowed money by Seller or its Affiliates that encumber any Company or any of the Company Assets;
(k) [Intentionally Omitted];
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(l) if applicable, a copy of any Excluded Assets Assignment executed by the applicable Companies and Seller or its designee;
(m) (i) true and complete copies of any audited financial statements (which shall be accompanied by an unqualified report of Deloitte & Touche LLP) and any unaudited financial statements, in each case, that are required to be included under Item 2.01 of Form 8-K in connection with a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by Purchaser Parent under the Exchange Act as a result of consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, assuming such Form 8-K is filed on the first Business Day immediately following the Closing Date and (ii) any consents of Deloitte & Touche LLP required under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act in connection with the filing of such Current Report on Form 8-K; and
(n) all other documents and instruments reasonably required from Seller to transfer the Acquired Membership Interests to Purchaser.
Section 8.3 Obligations of Purchaser at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Seller of its obligations pursuant to Section 8.2, Purchaser and/or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller the following:
(a) (i) a wire transfer of the Closing Cash Payment, in same-day funds to Seller, (ii) if applicable, a wire transfer of the aggregate Disputed Amount, in same-day funds to the Defect Escrow Account, and (iii) evidence of the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares (in book-entry form with customary restrictive legends) to Seller by instruction to the Purchaser Parents transfer agent or otherwise;
(b) a certificate by an authorized corporate officer of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Purchaser that the conditions set forth in Section 7.1(a) and Section 7.1(b) have been fulfilled;
(c) evidence of replacement bonds, guarantees, and letters of credit, pursuant to Section 5.9, in each case, such being reasonably satisfactory to Seller;
(d) counterparts of the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by Purchaser Parent;
(e) counterparts of the Assignment of Interests, duly executed by Purchaser;
(f) to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, applicable forms or instruments required for the indirect transfer of federal leases or state leases as contemplated hereunder included in the Company Assets, duly executed and delivered by Purchaser;
(g) the Closing Settlement Statement, duly executed by Purchaser; and
(h) such other documentation as is reasonably required to transfer the Acquired Membership Interests to Purchaser.
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ARTICLE 9
TAX MATTERS
Section 9.1 Withholding. Each Party shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any amounts otherwise payable or deliverable to any other Party or any Affiliate thereof (and such Party and its Affiliates shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the paying party and its Affiliates against) such amounts as may be required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under Law; provided that a paying Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide to the other Party notice of any amounts otherwise payable that it intends to deduct and withhold at least five (5) days prior to making such withholding, and the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to reduce or eliminate such withholding. To the extent such amounts are so deducted or withheld, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts would otherwise have been paid absent such deduction or withholding.
Section 9.2 Tax Returns.
(a) Seller shall prepare or cause to be prepared all Tax Returns of the Companies (i) required to be filed after the date hereof for all Pre-Effective Date Periods and (ii) required to be filed after the date hereof but on or prior to the Closing Date for all Straddle Periods (the Seller Tax Returns). Such Seller Tax Returns shall be prepared on a basis consistent with past practice except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law. Reasonably in advance of the due date for the filing of any such Seller Tax Return, Seller shall deliver a draft of such Tax Return, together with all supporting documentation and workpapers, to Purchaser for its review and reasonable comment. Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, will cause such Tax Return (as revised to incorporate Purchasers reasonable comments) to be timely filed and will provide a copy thereof to the non-filing Party. Not later than five (5) days prior to the due date for payment of Taxes with respect to any Seller Tax Return filed by Purchaser, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of any Seller Taxes with respect to such Tax Return.
(b) Purchaser shall prepare or cause to be prepared all Tax Returns of the Companies required to be filed after the Closing Date for all Straddle Periods (Purchaser Tax Returns). Such Purchaser Tax Returns shall be prepared on a basis consistent with past practice except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law. Reasonably in advance of the due date for the filing of any such Purchaser Tax Returns, Purchaser shall deliver a draft of such Tax Return, together with all supporting documentation and workpapers, to Seller for its review and reasonable comment. Purchaser will cause such Tax Return (as revised to incorporate Sellers reasonable comments) to be timely filed and will provide a copy thereof to Seller. Not later than five (5) days prior to the due date for payment of Taxes with respect to any Purchaser Tax Return, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of any Seller Taxes with respect to such Tax Return.
Section 9.3 Proration of Straddle Period Taxes.
(a) For purposes of determining the portion of any Taxes (other than Asset Taxes) that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period that constitute Seller Taxes, the
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portion of any such Taxes that is attributable to the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the Tax Effective Date shall be deemed equal to the amount that would be payable if the Tax period of the Companies ended with (and included) the Tax Effective Date (provided that exemptions, allowances or deductions that are calculated on an annual basis (including depreciation and amortization deductions) shall be allocated between the portion of the Straddle Period ending on and including the Tax Effective Date and the portion of the Straddle Period beginning after the Tax Effective Date in proportion to the number of days in each portion of the Straddle Period).
(b) For purposes of determining the portion of any Assets Taxes that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period that constitute Seller Taxes or shall be taken into account for purposes of Section 2.3(e) or Section 2.4, (I) Asset Taxes that are attributable to the severance or production of Hydrocarbons (other than such Asset Taxes described in clause (III), below) shall be allocated to the period or portion thereof in which the severance or production giving rise to such Asset Taxes occurred, (II) Asset Taxes that are based upon or related to sales or receipts or imposed on a transactional basis (other than such Asset Taxes described in clause (I) or (III)), shall be allocated to the period or portion thereof in which the transaction giving rise to such Asset Taxes occurred, and (III) Asset Taxes that are ad valorem, property or other Asset Taxes imposed on a periodic basis pertaining to a Straddle Period shall be allocated between the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the Tax Effective Date and the portion of such Straddle Period beginning after the Tax Effective Date by prorating each such Asset Tax based on the number of days in the applicable Straddle Period that occur on and before the Tax Effective Date, on the one hand, and the number of days in such Straddle Period that occur after the Tax Effective Date, on the other hand. To the extent the actual amount of an Asset Tax is not known at the time an adjustment is to be made with respect to such Asset Tax pursuant to Section 2.3(e) or Section 2.4, as applicable, the Parties shall utilize the most recent information available in estimating the amount of such Asset Tax for purposes of such adjustment.
Section 9.4 Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings. Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate fully as and to the extent reasonably requested by another Party, in connection with the filing of Tax Returns and any Proceeding (each a Tax Proceeding) with respect to Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Companies, the Company Assets and Company Businesses. Such cooperation shall include the retention and (upon another Partys request) the provision of records and information which are reasonably relevant to any such Tax Return or Tax Proceeding and making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any material provided hereunder. Seller further agrees, upon request, to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any certificate or other document from any Governmental Authority or any other Person as may be necessary to mitigate, reduce or eliminate any Tax that could be imposed on Purchaser or the Companies (including, but not limited to, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby). Notwithstanding the above, the control and conduct of any Tax Proceeding that is a Claim shall be governed by Section 11.3.
Section 9.5 Transfer Taxes. Purchaser and Seller shall each be responsible for (and shall, without duplicating recovery available to Purchaser pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition of Seller Taxes, indemnify the other against) the payment of one-half of all state
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and local transfer, sales, use, stamp, registration or other similar Taxes resulting from the purchase and sale of the Companies pursuant to Section 1.1 (Transfer Taxes). Seller shall be solely responsible for (and shall, without duplicating recovery available to Purchaser pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition of Seller Taxes, indemnify Purchaser against) the payment of all state and local transfer, sales, use, stamp, registration or other similar Taxes resulting from any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any transactions relating to Excluded Assets. Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to minimize, to the extent permissible under Law, the amount of any such Transfer Taxes.
Section 9.6 Tax Refunds. The amount of any refunds of Taxes of the Companies for any Pre-Effective Date Period shall be for the account of Seller. The amount of any refunds of Taxes of the Companies for any Tax period beginning after the Tax Effective Date shall be for the account of Purchaser. The amount of any refund of Taxes of the Companies for any Straddle Period shall be equitably apportioned between Purchaser and Seller in accordance with the principles set forth in Section 9.3. Each Party shall forward, and shall cause its Affiliates to forward, to the Party entitled to receive a refund of Tax pursuant to this Section 9.6 the amount of such refund within 30 days after such refund is received, net of any costs or expenses incurred by such Party or its Affiliates in procuring such refund.
ARTICLE 10
TERMINATION
Section 10.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to Closing:
(a) by the prior written consent of Seller and Purchaser;
(b) by Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, by written notice to the other Party, if Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, is in material breach of any covenant or a representation in this Agreement, which breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Article 7 to be satisfied and is incapable of being cured, or if capable of being cured, is not cured, by such breaching Party by the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days following receipt of written notice from the non-breaching Party of such breach or (ii) the Outside Date; or
(c) by Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, by written notice to the other Party, if Closing has not occurred on or before April 30, 2020 (the Outside Date);
provided, however, that no Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement under Section 10.1(b) or Section 10.1(c) (except with respect to a failure of the condition set forth in Section 7.1(d) or Section 7.2(d)) if the Closing has failed to occur because such Party is in material breach of any of its representations or warranties hereunder or has failed to perform or observe in any material respect its covenants or agreements hereunder.
Section 10.2 Effect of Termination.
(a) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 10.1, this Agreement shall become void and of no further force or effect (except for the provisions of Section 1.2
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(to the extent necessary to give meaning to the following Articles and Sections), Section 3.12, Section 4.10, Section 5.1, Section 5.4, Section 5.15 (insofar only as Seller has a right to be reimbursed), Section 6.2(b), Article 10, Section 12.1, Section 12.2, Section 12.3, Section 12.6, Section 12.7, Section 12.8, Section 12.9, Section 12.11, Section 12.13, Section 12.14, Section 12.15, Section 12.16, Section 12.17 and Section 12.19 and of the Confidentiality Agreement, all of which shall continue in full force and effect). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the termination of this Agreement under Section 10.1 shall not relieve any Party from Damages for any willful failure to perform or observe in any material respect any of its agreements or covenants contained herein that are to be performed or observed at or prior to Closing.
(b) If Seller has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) because of the Willful Breach of Purchaser or the failure of Purchaser to Close by the Outside Date when (i) all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of Purchaser set forth in Section 7.2 (other than those actions or deliveries to occur at Closing or contingent upon the satisfaction of other conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.1 at Closing) have been met, or waived in writing by Purchaser, and (ii) Seller is ready, willing and able to perform its obligations under Section 8.2 (other than those requiring the cooperation of Purchaser, unless such cooperation was provided), then, in either such event, as the sole and exclusive remedy of Seller, Seller shall have the right to, at its option, (1) seek the specific performance of Purchaser hereunder, or (2) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) and receive the Deposit from the Escrow Agent, free and clear of any claims thereon by Purchaser as liquidated damages. For the avoidance of doubt, Seller shall be entitled to first seek to enforce the remedies in subpart (1) of the previous sentence before enforcing its remedies set forth in subpart (2) of the previous sentence. The provision for payment of liquidated damages in this Section 10.2(b) has been included because, in the event of a termination of this Agreement permitting Seller to receive the Deposit, the actual damages to be incurred by Seller can reasonably be expected to approximate the amount of liquidated damages called for herein and because the actual amount of such damages would be difficult if not impossible to measure accurately. In the event that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to either Section 10.1(b) by Seller or Section 10.1(c) by either Party as of the Outside Date, then Seller shall have the superseding right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b); provided that if Purchaser then also has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b), then notwithstanding the foregoing this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 10.1(c).
(c) If Purchaser has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) because of the Willful Breach of Seller or the failure of Seller to Close by the Outside Date when (i) all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of Seller set forth in Section 7.1 (other than those actions or deliveries to occur at Closing or contingent upon the satisfaction of other conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.2 at Closing) have been met, or waived in writing by Seller, and (ii) Purchaser is ready, willing and able to perform its obligations under Section 8.3 (other than those requiring the cooperation of Seller, unless such cooperation was provided), then, in either such event, as the sole and exclusive remedy of Purchaser, Purchaser shall have the right to, at its option, (1) seek the specific performance of Seller hereunder, or (2) terminate this Agreement pursuant to
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Section 10.1(b) and be entitled to (x) receive the Deposit from the Escrow Agent, free and clear of any claims thereon by Seller (provided that in such event, Seller agrees to execute any joint written instructions required under the terms of the Escrow Agreement such that Purchaser may receive its remedy under the foregoing subpart (2)(x)), and (y) seek to recover actual damages from Seller up to an amount equal to the amount of the Deposit. For the avoidance of doubt, Purchaser shall be entitled to first seek to enforce the remedies in subpart (1) of the previous sentence before enforcing its remedies set forth in subpart (2) of the previous sentence. In the event that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to either Section 10.1(b) by Purchaser or Section 10.1(c) by either Party as of the Outside Date, then Purchaser shall have the superseding right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b); provided that if Seller then also has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b), then notwithstanding the foregoing this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 10.1(c).
(d) If this Agreement is terminated by the mutual written agreement of the Parties, or this Agreement is otherwise terminated pursuant to Section 10.1 and the Closing does not occur for any reason other than as set forth in Section 10.2(b) or Section 10.2(c), then Purchaser shall be entitled to the return of the Deposit, free of any claims by Seller with respect thereto.
(e) If either Seller or Purchaser are entitled to a distribution of the Deposit pursuant to this Section 10.2, each Party shall, within two (2) Business Days of the date of such termination, deliver to the Escrow Agent an executed counterpart of a joint written instruction in compliance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement directing the Escrow Agent to disburse the Deposit (together with any interest or income actually earned thereon) to the applicable Party as set forth in this Section 10.2. Upon termination, Seller shall have the right to sell the Acquired Membership Interests without any encumbrance or claim by Purchaser.
ARTICLE 11
ASSUMPTION; INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS
Section 11.1 [Reserved].
Section 11.2 Indemnification.
(a) From and after Closing, Purchaser shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its current and former Affiliates (other than the Companies) and their respective members, stockholders, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives, (collectively, the Seller Indemnified Parties) from and against all Damages incurred or suffered by such Persons:
(i) caused by or arising out of or resulting from the ownership of the Companies or the Company Assets;
(ii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from Purchasers breach of any of Purchasers covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement; and/or
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(iii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty made by Purchaser contained in Article 4 of this Agreement or in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.3(b);
but excepting in each case Damages against which Seller would be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b) at the time the Claim Notice is presented by Purchaser.
Without limiting in any manner the provisions of this Section 11.2(a), in addition to Damages resulting from third-party claims, the indemnification obligations of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a) and the term Damages as used in this Section 11.2(a) are intended to and do cover Damages incurred by any Seller Indemnified Party which (i) arise from the breach of this Agreement or any documents contemplated by this Agreement by Purchaser and (ii) do not involve any third-party claim.
(b) From and after Closing, Seller shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Purchaser, its current and former Affiliates and its and their respective members, stockholders, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives, (collectively, the Purchaser Indemnified Parties) against and from all Damages incurred or suffered by such Persons:
(i) caused by or arising out of or resulting from (A) Sellers breach of any of Sellers covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or (B) Sellers breach of the representation and warranty in Section 6.8 (to the extent that Purchaser does not have recourse under the R&W Policy in respect of such Damages in clause (B), including, for the avoidance of doubt, any covered amounts within the applicable retention of the R&W Policy);
(ii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from (A) any breach of any Fundamental Representation or any representation or warranty in Section 3.7 (Taxes), or the corresponding representation or warranty in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d), to the extent that Purchaser does not have recourse under the R&W Policy in respect of such Damages, or (B) any breach of any representation or warranty made by Seller contained in Article 3 of this Agreement (other than the Fundamental Representations and the representations and warranties in Section 3.7 (Taxes)), or the corresponding representation or warranty in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) in respect of such Damages, and only to the extent of fifty percent (50%) of the amount of such Damages; provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, if a claim under this Section 11.2(b)(ii) for a breach of any of Sellers representations and warranties in Article 3 is excluded under the R&W Policy pursuant to a final, non-appealable order, Seller shall indemnify the Purchaser Indemnified Parties in accordance with the limits set forth in Section 11.2(d), Section 11.4(a), Section 11.4(f), and Section 11.4(g), as applicable, from and against a breach of the representations and warranties insured under the R&W Policy with respect to which: (i) the material facts, events and conditions that caused such breach to exist first occurred after the Execution Date and (ii) a deal team member under the R&W Policy acquires, prior to the Closing Date, (x)
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actual, conscious awareness of such facts, events and conditions, and (y) actual, conscious awareness that such facts, events and conditions actually constitute a breach (such breach, an Interim Breach, and this proviso, the Interim Breach Provision);
(iii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from the following matters, to the extent attributable to the ownership, use or operation of any of the Company Assets (the Indemnified Liabilities):
(A) |
any Damages owed or incurred by a Company arising from or in connection with the Ridgewood MSA, including the termination thereof; |
(B) |
any Damages arising from or in connection with any Preferential Purchase Right or right to participate in the bidding for a sale with respect to any of the Companies, the Company Assets or the Acquired Membership Interests held by Ridgewood (if any), including any such right under the Participation Agreement dated September 24, 2015 by and between Seller and Ridgewood, as amended; and/or |
(C) |
the matters described on Schedule 11.2; and/or |
(iv) relating to Seller Taxes.
Without limiting in any manner the provisions of this Section 11.2(b), in addition to Damages resulting from third-party claims, the indemnification obligations of Seller pursuant to Section 11.2(b) and the term Damages as used in this Section 11.2(b) are intended to and do cover Damages incurred by any Purchaser Indemnified Party which (i) arise from the breach of this Agreement or any documents contemplated by this Agreement by Seller and (ii) do not involve any third-party claim.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, from and after Closing, Sellers and Purchasers exclusive remedy against each other with respect to (i) breaches of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the Parties contained in Articles 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9 and the affirmations of such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in the certificates delivered by each Party at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, is set forth in this Article 11, (ii) Environmental Defects (but excluding any breach of the representations or warranties under Section 3.8), is set forth in Article 6, and (iii) with respect to Title Defects, is set forth in Article 6. Except for the remedies contained in Article 6, this Section 11.2 and any other remedies available to the Parties at law or in equity for breaches of provisions of this Agreement other than Articles 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9, from and after the Closing, Seller releases, remises and forever discharges, waives and covenants not to sue Purchaser Indemnified Parties, and Purchaser releases, remises and forever discharges, waives and covenants not to sue Seller Indemnified Parties, in each case, from or for any and all Damages based on, relating to or arising out of this Agreement, or, to the extent arising
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prior to Closing, the ownership or operation of the Companies or the Company Assets, or the condition, quality, status or nature of the Company Assets or the assets of the Company Businesses, including rights to cost recovery or contribution under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, claims under any other Environmental Laws, breaches of statutory and implied warranties, nuisance or other tort actions, rights to punitive damages, common law rights of contribution, or any rights under insurance policies issued or underwritten by the other Party or Parties or any of its or their Affiliates.
(d) Damages means, subject to Section 12.17, any actual liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award, judgment, violations, filings, investigations, administrative proceedings, actions, causes of action, suits, other legal proceedings, assessments, damages, deficiencies, Taxes, penalties, fines, obligations, responsibilities, payments and other charges (including costs and expense of operating the Company Assets) of any kind or character (whether known or unknown, fixed or unfixed, conditional or unconditional, choate or inchoate, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, accrued, absolute, contingent, or other legal theory), whether attributable to personal injury, death, property or natural environmental resource damage, contract claims, torts or otherwise, including reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, consultants, accountants or other agents and experts reasonably incident to matters indemnified against, and the costs of Remediation of such matters, and the costs of enforcement of the indemnity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser shall not be entitled to indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision for any Damages that does not individually exceed Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($75,000).
(e) Any claim for indemnity under this Section 11.2 by any current or former Affiliate, member, manager, director, officer, employee, agent, advisor or representative must be brought and administered by the applicable Party to this Agreement that such Person is associated therewith. No Indemnified Person other than Seller and Purchaser shall have any rights against Seller or Purchaser under the terms of this Section 11.2 except as may be exercised on its behalf by Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 11.2(e). Each of Seller and Purchaser may elect to exercise or not exercise indemnification rights under this Section 11.2(e) on behalf of the other Indemnified Persons affiliated with it in its sole discretion and shall have no Damages to any such other Indemnified Person for any action or inaction under this Section 11.2(e).
(f) After becoming aware of any fact, event, circumstance or condition that has given rise to or would reasonably be expected to give rise to any Damages, the Indemnified Persons shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate Damages, for which efforts such Indemnified Persons are entitled or may be entitled to indemnification under this Section 11.2; provided that, to the extent the Indemnified Person incurs any costs or expenses in connection with such mitigation efforts, the Indemnifying Person shall reimburse the Indemnified Person with respect thereto upon the Indemnified Person providing the Indemnifying Person reasonable evidence of such costs and expenses.
(g) The Parties shall treat, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, any amounts paid under this Article 11 as an adjustment to the Purchase Price.
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Section 11.3 Indemnification Actions. All claims for indemnification under Section 11.2 shall be asserted and resolved as follows:
(a) For purposes of this Article 11, the term Indemnifying Person when used in connection with particular Damages means the Person having an obligation to indemnify another Person or Persons with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 11, and the term Indemnified Person when used in connection with particular Damages means a Person having the right to be indemnified with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 11 (including those Persons identified in Section 11.2(e)).
(b) To make a claim for indemnification under Section 11.2, an Indemnified Person shall notify the Indemnifying Person of its claim, including the specific details of and specific basis under this Agreement for its claim (the Claim Notice). The amount claimed shall be paid by the Indemnifying Person to the extent required herein within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Claim Notice, or after the amount of such payment has been finally established, whichever last occurs. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon a claim by a third Person against the Indemnified Person (a Claim), the Indemnified Person shall provide its Claim Notice within thirty (30) days after the Indemnified Person has received a written claim from such third Person and shall enclose a copy of all papers (if any) served with respect to the Claim; provided that the failure of any Indemnified Person to give notice of a Claim as provided in this Section 11.3 shall not relieve the Indemnifying Person of its obligations under Section 11.2 except to the extent (and only to the extent) such failure materially prejudices the Indemnifying Persons ability to defend against the Claim. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon an inaccuracy or breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement, the Claim Notice shall specify the representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that was inaccurate or breached.
(c) In the case of a claim for indemnification based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to notify the Indemnified Person whether it admits or denies its obligation to defend the Indemnified Person against such Claim under this Article 11. The Indemnified Person may, during such thirty (30) day period and upon three (3) days prior written notice to the Indemnifying Person, file any motion, answer or other pleading that it shall deem necessary or appropriate to protect its interests or those of the Indemnifying Person and that is not prejudicial to the Indemnifying Person.
(d) If the Indemnifying Person admits its obligation, it shall have the right and obligation to defend, at its sole cost and expense, the Claim, and the Indemnifying Person shall conduct such defense diligently with counsels reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; provided that no Indemnifying Person shall have the obligation to defend any Claim for which coverage is being sought under the R&W Policy. The Indemnified Person may retain separate co-counsel at its sole cost and expense and participate in the defense of the Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if counsel for the Indemnified Person reasonably determines that there is a conflict between the positions of the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person in conducting the defense of such Claim or that there are legal defenses available to such Indemnified Person different from
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or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Person, then one counsel for the Indemnified Person shall be entitled, if the Indemnified Person so elects, to participate in or conduct the defense to the extent reasonably determined by such counsel to protect the interests of the Indemnified Person, at the expense of the Indemnifying Person; provided that in no event shall the Indemnifying Person be required to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel selected by the Indemnified Person. If requested by the Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person agrees to cooperate in contesting any Claim which the Indemnifying Person elects to contest (provided, however, that the Indemnified Person shall not be required to bring any counterclaim or cross-complaint against any Person). The Indemnified Person may participate in, but not control, any defense or settlement of any Claim controlled by the Indemnifying Person pursuant to this Section 11.3(d). No settlement of a Claim may be made by the Indemnifying Person without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld; provided, that such consent shall not be required for any settlement of a Claim that (i) is for monetary damages only and all of which have been fully discharged by the Indemnifying Person, (ii) does not include any ongoing obligations with respect to the Indemnified Person and (iii) absolves the Indemnified Person of all Damages with respect to such Claim.
(e) If the Indemnifying Person does not admit its obligation or admits its obligation but fails to defend or settle the Claim, then the Indemnified Person shall have the right to defend against the Claim (at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Person, if the Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification hereunder), with counsel of the Indemnified Persons choosing. If the Indemnifying Person has not yet admitted its obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Person, the Indemnified Person shall send written notice to the Indemnifying Person of any proposed settlement and the Indemnifying Person shall have the option for ten (10) days following receipt of such notice to (i) admit in writing its obligation for indemnification with respect to such Claim and assume the defense thereof or (ii) if the Indemnifying Person fails to assume such defense within the time period provided above, the Indemnified Person may settle the same in the Indemnified Persons reasonable discretion at the Indemnifying Persons expense.
(f) In the case of a claim for indemnification not based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to (i) completely cure the Damages complained of, (ii) admit its obligation to provide indemnification with respect to such Damages or (iii) dispute the claim for such Damages. If the Indemnifying Person does not notify the Indemnified Person within such thirty (30) day period that it has completely cured the Damages or that it disputes the claim for such Damages, the Indemnifying Person shall be conclusively deemed obligated to provide indemnification hereunder.
Section 11.4 Limitation on Actions.
(a) The right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the representations and warranties of Seller and Purchaser in Articles 3 and 4, and the corresponding representations and warranties given in the certificates delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, shall survive the Closing for
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three (3) years, except that the right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to (i) the representations and warranties of Seller in Sections 3.1(a), (b), (c) and (e) (Seller), Sections 3.2(a), (c), (d) and (e) (The Companies), Section 3.3 (Subsidiaries) and Section 3.12 (Liability for Brokers Fees), Section 3.26 (Bankruptcy), Section 3.30 (Bonds; Letter of Credit and Guarantees) and Section 3.33 (Specified Matters) (such representations and warranties being collectively, the Fundamental Representations) shall survive the Closing for six (6) years, (ii) the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.7 (Taxes) shall survive the Closing until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, and (iii) the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 4.1 (Existence and Qualification), Section 4.2 (Power), Section 4.3 (Authorization and Enforceability), Section 4.8 (Investment Intent), Section 4.10 (Liability for Brokers Fees), Section 4.12 (Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares) and Section 4.16 (Bankruptcy) shall survive the Closing for six (6) years, and except, further, that the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 4.13 (SEC Reports) shall survive the Closing for one (1) year.
(b) The right to assert an indemnification claim for the breach of any other covenant or agreement of the Parties in this Agreement: (i) that is to be performed at or prior to Closing shall survive the Closing for twelve (12) months; or (ii) that is to be performed following Closing shall survive until twelve (12) months following the period provided in such covenants and agreements, if any, or until fully performed, except that the right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the covenants set forth in Article 9 shall survive the Closing until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations. Sellers special warranty of Defensible Title in Section 6.8 shall survive the Closing for six (6) years.
(c) The right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the indemnities in Section 11.2(b)(iii)(C) shall survive the Closing for a period of three (3) years.
(d) Representations, warranties, covenants and agreements shall be of no further force and effect after the date of the expiration of a right to assert an indemnification claim with respect thereto, provided that there shall be no termination of any bona fide claim asserted pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement prior to the applicable expiration date.
(e) The indemnities in Section 11.2(a)(ii), Section 11.2(a)(iii), Section 11.2(b)(i) and Section 11.2(b)(ii) shall terminate as of the termination date of each respective representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that is subject to indemnification, except in each case as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date. The indemnities in Section 11.2(a)(i), Section 11.2(b)(iii)(A) and Section 11.2(b)(iii)(B) shall continue without time limit. The indemnity in Section 11.2(b)(iii)(C) shall continue in accordance with Section 11.4(c). The indemnity in Section 11.2(b)(iv) shall survive the Closing until ninety (90) days after the applicable statute of limitations has run, except as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date.
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(f) Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision, until and unless the aggregate amount of the liability for all Damages for which Claim Notices are delivered by Purchaser for indemnification under such Section exceed an amount equal to four percent (4%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, and then only to the extent such Damages exceed such amount. Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision unless Purchaser provides Seller with written notice of an Interim Breach prior to the Closing Date in accordance with the notice provisions of this Agreement; provided that this requirement of Purchaser to provide written notice of any Interim Breach prior to the Closing Date shall not apply to Interim Breaches and/or the circumstance giving rise thereto notified by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement, (i) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser for claims under the Interim Breach Provision for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, (ii) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b)(ii)(B) for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to $30,618.18, (iii) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b)(i)(B) or Section 11.2(b)(ii)(A) for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to $95,681.82, and (iv) Sellers total Damages and liabilities arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereunder, including with respect to indemnity obligations under Section 11.2(b) shall not exceed one hundred percent (100%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Parties intend that Sellers sole and exclusive exposure from and after Closing with respect to the representations and warranties in Article 3 or in the closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) shall be limited to the amounts set forth in Section 11.4(g)(i), Section 11.4(g)(ii), Section 11.4(g)(iii) and Section 11.4(g)(iv), as applicable.
(h) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for both the purposes of determining whether or not the representation or warranty of any Party in Article 3 or Article 4 or any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b) has been breached, and the purposes of determining the amount of any Damages for which any Indemnifying Person is obligated to indemnify under Section 11.2(a)(iii) or Section 11.2(b)(ii), such determination of breach and calculation of Damages shall be made by excluding and without giving effect to any qualifiers as to materiality or Material Adverse Effect set forth in any representation or warranty of any Party in Article 3 or Article 4 or any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b) (except in the case of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.14(a) and the corresponding representations and warranties in any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d)).
(i) The amount of any Damages for which an Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnity under this Article 11 shall be reduced by the amount of insurance proceeds actually realized by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates with respect to such Damages (net of any reasonable and documented collection costs, including all the costs and expenses incurred by third parties in investigating, prosecuting, defending and collecting
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such recovered amount and, any deductibles paid to obtain insurance coverage, and excluding the proceeds of any insurance policy issued or underwritten by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates). From and after the Closing, Seller shall (without any obligation to incur out of pocket costs, expenses, or any obligation of Seller to undertake any liability or obligation to any Person) use good faith efforts to reasonably cooperate with Purchaser in connection with any claim made by Purchaser under the R&W Policy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, or any other provision herein, except solely with respect to the Interim Breach Provision, the risk that the R&W Policy will not respond or otherwise provide coverage (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, retention under the R&W Policy) with respect to a given claim shall be borne entirely by Purchaser.
(j) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, all payments made or to be made under this Article 11 to Purchaser shall be made by Seller by payment in cash and not via the return of any Purchaser Parent Shares.
(k) The representations, warranties and covenants of each of the Parties set forth in this Agreement, subject to the express exceptions thereto, shall not be affected by any information furnished to, or any investigation or audit conducted before or after the Closing Date by, any Person in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. In order to preserve the benefit of the bargain otherwise represented by this Agreement, each Party shall be entitled to rely upon the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the other Party or Parties set forth herein notwithstanding any investigation or audit conducted or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) before or after the Closing Date or the decision of any Party to complete the Closing. The right to indemnification or other remedy based on any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in this Agreement shall not be affected by any investigation or audit conducted with respect to, or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) at any time, whether before or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Closing Date, with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with, any such representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement.
(l) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall any Indemnified Person be entitled to recover any Damages to which such Indemnified Person has already recovered the full amount of such Damages pursuant to another provision of this Agreement or any document in connection herewith, or otherwise, and any liability for indemnification under this Agreement shall be determined without duplication of recovery by reason of the state of facts giving rise to such liability constituting a breach of more than one representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement.
ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.1 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all of such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart signature page by email (in pdf format) or electronic transmission is effective as an original signature to this Agreement.
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Section 12.2 Notices. All notices, statements and other written communications that are required or may be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing, in English, addressed to the applicable Party and delivered personally, by email (in pdf format), by recognized courier service, by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), at the address for each Party as follows:
|
If to Seller: |
ILX Holdings III LLC c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor New York, New York 10019 Attention: General Counsel Telephone: (212) 993-0076 Email: legal@riverstonellc.com |
||
with a copy to: |
Latham & Watkins LLP 811 Main Street, Suite 3700 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: Jeffrey S. Muñoz Telephone: (713) 546-7423 Email: jeff.munoz@lw.com |
|||
If to Purchaser and/or Purchaser Parent: |
Talos Production Inc. 333 Clay Street, Suite 3300 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: William S. Moss III Telephone: (713) 328-3000 Email: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com |
|||
with a copy to: |
Vinson & Elkins LLP 1001 Fannin Street, Suite 2500 Houston, Texas 77002-6760 Attention: Mingda Zhao; Lande Spottswood Telephone: (713) 758-2069; (713) 758-2326 Email: mzhao@velaw.com; lspottswood@velaw.com |
Any notice shall be deemed to have been duly delivered in accordance with the following: (a) if delivered personally or by recognized courier service, then upon the actual receipt by the Party hereto to be notified; (b) if sent by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, then the date shown as received on the return notice; (c) if by email, then upon an affirmative reply by email by the intended recipient that such email was received (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, an automated response from the email account or server of the intended recipient shall not constitute an affirmative reply); or (d) if by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), the date shown on the notice of delivery; provided, however, that if any notice or communication is deemed given or provided on a day that is not a Business
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Day, or is deemed given or provided after 5:00 p.m. prevailing Central (U.S.) time on a Business Day, then such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been provided on the next Business Day. Each Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other in the manner set forth above.
Section 12.3 Expenses. Except as provided in Section 5.5, Section 5.15 and Section 9.5, all expenses incurred by Seller (or by any Company) in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation or execution of this Agreement, and the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules hereto, and all other documents to be delivered at the Closing, including all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and financial advisers employed by Seller, shall be borne solely and entirely by Seller, and all such expenses incurred by Purchaser shall be borne solely and entirely by Purchaser.
Section 12.4 Records.
(a) At Closing, Seller shall deliver all Company Records that are in electronic format to Purchaser.
(b) Within fifteen (15) Business Days after the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser original copies of the Company Records.
(c) Seller may retain the Excluded Company Records and a copy of those Company Records relating to Tax and accounting matters that pertain to (i) non-Income Tax matters related to the Companies; or (ii) non-unitary state income Tax Returns, in each case to the extent such Tax Returns are reasonably necessary to satisfy Sellers Tax Return filing obligations under Section 9.2 or applicable Laws; provided that, pursuant to Section 12.4(b), Seller shall provide Purchaser with the original copies of such Tax Returns to the extent they constitute Company Records.
Section 12.5 Name Change. Within ten (10) Business Days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall make the filings required in each Companys jurisdiction of organization to eliminate the name ILX and any variants thereof from the name of each Company. As promptly as practicable, but in any case within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall (a) make all other filings (including assumed name filings) required to reflect the change of name in all applicable records of Governmental Authorities and (b) eliminate the use of the name ILX and variants thereof from the Company Assets, and, except with respect to such grace period for eliminating existing usage, shall have no right to use any logos, trademarks or trade names belonging to Seller or any of its Affiliates. Purchaser shall be solely responsible for any direct or indirect costs or expenses resulting from the change in use of name, and any resulting notification or approval requirements.
Section 12.6 Governing Law. This Agreement will be interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, without giving effect to any rules or principles of conflicts of law that might otherwise refer to the laws of another jurisdiction.
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Section 12.7 Dispute Resolution. Each Party (i) consents to personal jurisdiction in any action brought in the state or federal courts located in Harris County, Texas with respect to any dispute, claim or controversy arising out of or in relation to or in connection with this Agreement (including any claims made in contract, tort or otherwise relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby), (ii) hereto agrees that any action instituted by it against the other with respect to any such dispute, controversy or claim (except to the extent a dispute, controversy, or claim arising out of or in relation to or in connection with the allocation of the Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.2 or the determination of the final Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.4(b) is referred to an expert pursuant to those Sections) will be instituted exclusively in the state or federal courts located in Harris County, Texas and (iii) waives any rights it may have to defenses of improper venue or inconvenient forum with respect to any such dispute, controversy or claim brought in the courts contemplated by this Section 12.7. THE PARTIES HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANOTHER IN ANY MATTER WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF OR IN RELATION TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. THIS JURY WAIVER HAS BEEN ENTERED INTO KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY ALL PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT.
Section 12.8 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.
Section 12.9 Waivers. Any failure by any Party to comply with any of its obligations, agreements or conditions herein contained may be waived by the Party to whom such compliance is owed by an instrument signed by the Party to whom compliance is owed and expressly identified as a waiver, but not in any other manner. No waiver of, or consent to a change in, any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of, or consent to a change in, other provisions hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
Section 12.10 Assignment. No Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor shall any Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Parties and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be void; provided, however, (i) following Closing, Seller shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Sellers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Seller of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee and (ii) Purchaser shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Purchasers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Purchaser of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and assigns.
Section 12.11 Entire Agreement. The Confidentiality Agreement, this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and the documents to be executed hereunder and the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules attached hereto constitute the entire agreement among the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and supersede
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all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof.
Section 12.12 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by an agreement in writing signed by Seller and Purchaser and expressly identified as an amendment or modification.
Section 12.13 No Third-Person Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement shall entitle any Person other than Purchaser and Seller to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind, except the rights expressly provided to the Persons described in Section 5.12, Section 11.2(e) and Section 12.7.
Section 12.14 Headings. Headings have been provided for the sections of this Agreement, the Schedules, Annexes and Exhibits for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 12.15 References. In this Agreement:
(a) references to any gender includes a reference to all other genders;
(b) references to the singular includes the plural, and vice versa;
(c) reference to any Article or Section means an Article or Section of this Agreement;
(d) reference to any Exhibit, Annex or Schedule means an Exhibit, Annex or Schedule to this Agreement, all of which are incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement;
(e) unless expressly provided to the contrary, hereunder, hereof, herein and words of similar import are references to this Agreement as a whole and not any particular Section or other provision of this Agreement;
(f) unless expressly provided to the contrary, the word or is not exclusive;
(g) references to $ or Dollars means United States Dollars;
(h) any accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meaning ascribed to it by the Accounting Principles;
(i) references to any applicable Law means such applicable Law as amended, modified, codified, replaced or reenacted, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and
(j) include and including means include or including without limiting the generality of the description preceding such term.
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Section 12.16 Construction. Each of Seller and Purchaser has had the opportunity to exercise business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated hereby. This Agreement is the result of arms-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions. It is expressly agreed that this Agreement shall not be construed against any Party, and no consideration shall be given or presumption made, on the basis of who drafted this Agreement or any particular provision thereof.
Section 12.17 Limitation on Damages. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS AGREEMENT DOES NOT AUTHORIZE EITHER SELLER OR PURCHASER TO MAKE CLAIMS, INCLUDE IN CALCULATION OR SUE FOR OR COLLECT FROM THE OTHER PARTY ITS OWN PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (OTHER THAN PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES SUFFERED BY THIRD PERSONS FOR WHICH RESPONSIBILITY IS ALLOCATED BETWEEN THE PARTIES PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT), AND EACH OF SELLER AND PURCHASER EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOR ITSELF AND ON BEHALF OF ITS AFFILIATES, ANY AND ALL CLAIMS IT MAY HAVE AGAINST THE OTHER PARTY FOR ITS OWN SUCH DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
Section 12.18 Specific Performance. Each of the Parties acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are unique and that remedies at law, including monetary damages, will be inadequate in the event it should default in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Accordingly, in the event of any breach of any agreement or covenant set forth in this Agreement (other than under Articles 3 and 4), Purchaser, in the case of a breach by Seller, and Seller, in the case of a breach by Purchaser, may be entitled to equitable relief, without the proof of actual damages, including in the form of an injunction or injunctions or orders for specific performance to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to order the defaulting Party to affirmatively carry out its obligations under this Agreement, and each of the Parties hereby waives any defense to the effect that a remedy at law would be an adequate remedy for such breach. Such equitable relief shall be in addition to any other remedy to which each of the Parties are entitled to at law or in equity as a remedy for such nonperformance, breach or threatened breach. Each of the Parties hereby waives any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such equitable remedy. The foregoing shall not be deemed to be or construed as a waiver or election of remedies by any of the Parties, each of whom expressly reserves any and all rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity in the event of any breach or default by the others under this Agreement prior to the Closing.
Section 12.19 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in this Agreement. If the date specified in this Agreement for giving any notice or taking any action is not a Business Day (or if the period during which any notice is required to be given or any action taken expires on a date which is not a Business Day), then the date for giving such notice or taking such action (and the expiration date of such period during which notice is required to be given or action taken) shall be the next day which is a Business Day.
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[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been signed by each of the Parties as of the Execution Date.
SELLER: | ||
ILX HOLDINGS III LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Peter Haskopoulos |
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Name: Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: Managing Director |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]
PURCHASER: | ||
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
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Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares. |
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PURCHASER PARENT: | ||
TALOS ENERGY INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
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Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
||
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]
EXHIBITS, ANNEXES AND SCHEDULES
TO THE ILX III PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
The Article and Section references set forth in the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules refer primarily to the Articles or Sections of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2019, by and among ILX Holdings III LLC, as Seller, Talos Production Inc., as Purchaser, and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc. (the ILX III PSA), related to the sale of the equity interests in the entities listed on Exhibit B (each, a Company, and collectively, the Companies). Capitalized terms used herein but not defined have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the ILX III PSA.
LIST OF EXHIBITS, ANNEXES AND SCHEDULES
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A |
Form of Assignment of Interests |
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Exhibit B |
Companies |
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Exhibit C |
Form of Escrow Agreement |
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Exhibit D |
Title/Environmental Disputes |
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Exhibit E |
Form of Registration Rights Agreement |
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Exhibit F |
Intentionally Omitted |
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Exhibit G |
Form of Excluded Assets Assignment |
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Exhibit H | R&W Policy |
ANNEXES:
Annex 1 |
Company Assets |
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Part A |
Company Leases |
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Part B |
Company Wells |
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Part C |
Company Contracts |
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Part D-1 |
Company Rights-of-Way |
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Part D-2 |
Company Personal Property |
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Part E |
Company Excluded Assets |
SCHEDULES:
Schedule A |
Sinking Funds |
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Schedule 1.2 |
Permitted Encumbrances |
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Schedule 3.3 |
Subsidiaries |
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Schedule 3.6 |
Litigation |
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Schedule 3.7 |
Taxes |
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Schedule 3.8 |
Environmental Law |
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Schedule 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws |
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Schedule 3.10(a) |
Material Contracts |
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Schedule 3.10(b) |
Affiliate Contracts |
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Schedule 3.10(c) |
Certain Material Contract Matters |
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Schedule 3.11(a) |
Preferential Purchase Rights |
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Schedule 3.11(b) |
Consents |
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Schedule 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments |
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Schedule 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes |
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Schedule 3.17 |
Insurance |
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Schedule 3.19 |
Payout; Take-or-Pay |
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Schedule 3.20 |
Non-Consent Operations |
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Schedule 3.21(a) |
Wells |
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Schedule 3.21(b) |
P&Ad Wells |
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Schedule 3.21(c) |
Decommissioning Obligations |
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Schedule 3.22 |
Imbalances |
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Schedule 3.23 |
Royalties |
Schedule 3.24 |
Leases |
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Schedule 3.27 |
Bank Accounts |
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Schedule 3.28 |
Intellectual Property |
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Schedule 3.30(a) |
Bonds; Letters of Credit; Guarantees |
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Schedule 3.30(b) |
Other Credit Support Items |
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Schedule 3.33 |
Specified Matters |
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Schedule 5.2 |
Operation of Business |
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Schedule 5.3 |
Conduct of the Companies |
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Schedule 5.10 |
Affiliate Transactions |
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Schedule 11.2 |
Indemnified Liabilities |
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS
This Assignment of Membership Interests (this Assignment) is executed as of [________], 2020 (the Closing Date), by and between ILX Holdings III LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Assignor), and Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Assignee). Each of Assignor and Assignee is individually referred to herein as a Party and, collectively, as the Parties. Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the PSA (as defined below).
BACKGROUND:
A. Reference is made to that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and among Assignor, Assignee and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., dated December [__], 2019 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA).
B. Assignor owns all of the issued and outstanding membership interests (such membership interests, collectively, the Acquired Membership Interests) of each of the entities listed on Exhibit A attached hereto (each, a Company and collectively, the Companies).
C. In accordance with the PSA, Assignor desires to assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to accept, and assume ownership of, all of the Acquired Membership Interests (the Assignment).
D. After giving effect to the Assignment, Assignee will hold all of the Acquired Membership Interests.
Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and in the PSA and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ASSIGNMENT:
1. Assignment. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment and the PSA, Assignor hereby irrevocably sells, transfers, conveys, assigns and delivers to Assignee the Acquired Membership Interests.
2. Acceptance and Assumption. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment and the PSA, Assignee hereby accepts, and assumes ownership of, the Acquired Membership Interests.
3. Effect of Assignment. Effective as of Closing (and without limiting any of the liability or expense allocations set forth in the PSA), (i) Assignee shall be the owner of the Acquired Membership Interests in accordance with this Assignment, (ii) Assignee shall be admitted as a Member (as defined in the Organizational Documents of each Company, as applicable) of each of the Companies, such admission shall hereby be deemed evidenced by this Assignment, and this Assignment shall be included in the books and records of each of the Companies to reflect such admission and (iii) Assignor shall be deemed to have withdrawn as a
Member of each of the Companies, cease to be a Member of each of the Companies and cease to have any right, title or interest in or to the Acquired Membership Interests and/or any of the Companies and, except as provided in the PSA, shall have no further obligations with respect to the Acquired Membership Interests or the assets or liabilities of the Companies or otherwise under the Organizational Documents of any of the Companies.
4. PSA. Assignor and Assignee acknowledge and agree that this Assignment is being delivered under, and is subject to, all of the terms, conditions and limitations stated in the PSA. Nothing in this Assignment shall be deemed to supersede, enlarge or modify any of the provisions of the PSA. Should there be any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Assignment and the PSA, the terms and provisions of the PSA shall prevail.
5. Further Assurances. After the Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as may be reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Assignment or of any document delivered pursuant to this Assignment.
6. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Assignment is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Assignment shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any adverse manner to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Assignment so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
7. Miscellaneous. Section 12.1 (Counterparts), Section 12.6 (Governing Law), Section 12.7 (Dispute Resolution), Section 12.8 (Captions), Section 12.9 (Waivers), Section 12.10 (Assignment), Section 12.12 (Amendment), Section 12.13 (No Third-Person Beneficiaries), Section 12.14 (Headings), Section 12.15 (References), Section 12.16 (Construction), and Section 12.19 (Time of Essence) of the PSA are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
[Signature pages follow.]
2
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Assignment as of the Closing Date.
ASSIGNOR: |
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ILX HOLDINGS III LLC |
By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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[Signature Page to ILX III Assignment of Membership Interests]
ASSIGNEE: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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[Signature Page to ILX III Assignment of Membership Interests]
EXHIBIT A
COMPANIES1
1 |
NTD: To conform to Exhibit B of the PSA. |
ATTACHED TO AND MADE PART OF THE ILX III PSA
EXHIBIT B
COMPANIES
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ILX Prospect Allyrion, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Aqua Velva Man, LLC |
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ILX Prospect BCG, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Blutarsky, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Cayenne, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Coq au Vin, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Cornius, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Doberge, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Hammer, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Jaws, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Longclaw, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Maurepas, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Moccasin, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Ponchatoula, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Serpent, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Tchoupitoulas, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Telluride, LLC |
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ILX Prospect Zephyrus, LLC |
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF ESCROW AGREEMENT
[See attached.]
ESCROW AGREEMENT
by and among
ILX HOLDINGS III LLC, as Seller
and
TALOS PRODUCTION INC., as Buyer
and
CITIBANK, N.A., as Escrow Agent
Dated as of December 10, 2019
This ESCROW AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated as of December 10, 2019 (the Execution Date), by and among Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Buyer), ILX Holdings III LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Seller), and Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (Citibank) and acting through its Agency and Trust Division and solely in its capacity as escrow agent under this Agreement, and any successors appointed pursuant to the terms hereof (Citibank in such capacity, the Escrow Agent). Each of Buyer and Seller are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the Interested Parties. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Purchase Agreement (as defined below), to the extent such terms are defined in the Purchase Agreement.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of the Execution Date (as the same may be amended from time to time, the Purchase Agreement), by and among the Interested Parties, and solely with respect to the limited purposes set forth therein, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, the Interested Parties have agreed to establish an escrow arrangement for the purpose of placing into escrow the Escrow Property.
WHEREAS, the Interested Parties wish to appoint Citibank as Escrow Agent and Citibank is willing to accept such appointment and to act as Escrow Agent, in each case upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby irrevocably acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Establishment of Escrow Account. On the Execution Date, in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, Buyer shall deposit with the Escrow Agent in immediately available funds the amount of Three Hundred Eighty-Two Thousand Seven Hundred Twenty-Seven Dollars and Twenty-Seven Cents ($382,727.27) (the Escrow Deposit, together with (a) any additional amount(s) delivered to the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (b) any investment income or proceeds received from the investment of such amount(s) from time to time pursuant to Section 3 below, the Escrow Property), and the Escrow Agent shall hold the Escrow Property in an account established with the Escrow Agent (the Escrow Account). Prior to delivery of any such amounts other than the Escrow Deposit, Buyer shall notify the Escrow Agent and Seller in writing of the amount and expected date of deposit.
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2. Claims and Payment; Release from Escrow. The Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Property (or portions thereof) from time to time to Buyer or Seller as set forth in, and in accordance with, the joint written instructions of the Interested Parties, each (a) signed by an authorized representative of Buyer listed on Schedule B and an authorized representative of Seller listed on Schedule C, (b) with respect to Buyer, confirmed by telephone callback as set forth on Schedule B, and with respect to Seller, confirmed by telephone callback as set forth on Schedule C, and (c) substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule D (Joint Instructions). Joint Instructions provided to the Escrow Agent do not need to be included on a single document, and may be provided by Seller and Buyer in separate counterparts. Upon receipt of Joint Instructions with respect to the Escrow Property (or portions thereof), the Escrow Agent shall promptly, but in any event within one (1) Business Day after receipt of any Joint Instructions, disburse the Escrow Property (or portions thereof) to the party or parties set forth in, and in accordance with, such Joint Instructions. Either Seller or Buyer may deliver to the Escrow Agent, with a copy to the non-delivering Interested Party, a certified copy of a final non-appealable judgment or order of a court of competent jurisdiction or a final non-appealable arbitration decision (each, a Judgment) awarding all or any part of the Escrow Property to Seller or Buyer, as applicable. Within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of such Judgment, the Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Property (or the applicable portion thereof) as directed by such Judgment. For purposes of this Agreement, Business Day shall mean any day that the Escrow Agen is open for business.
3. Investment of Funds.
(a) Initially, until otherwise directed by Joint Instructions executed by the Interested Parties, the Escrow Property will be uninvested.
(b) The Escrow Agent does not have a duty nor will it undertake any duty to provide investment advice.
4. Tax Matters.
(a) The Interested Parties agree that, for U.S. federal and applicable state income tax purposes, any earnings or proceeds with respect to the Escrow Property shall be treated as follows: (i) with respect to the Escrow Deposit (to the extent earned prior to Closing), as the income of the Buyer in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-7(c), and (ii) with respect to the Escrow Property held by the Escrow Agent immediately after Closing or deposited with the Escrow Agent by Buyer at or after Closing, as the income of the Seller, pursuant to Proposed Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-8(h)(2), as such Proposed Treasury Regulations may be amended or modified, including upon the issuance of temporary or final regulations. Any such earnings or proceeds shall be reported on an annual basis by the Escrow Agent on the appropriate United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form 1099 (or IRS Form 1042-S), as required pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) and the regulations thereunder. The Interested Parties and the Escrow Agent agree that the Escrow Agent will not be responsible for providing tax reporting and withholding for payments which are for compensation for services performed by an employee or independent contractor. Neither Buyer nor Seller shall take any position
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for U.S. federal or applicable state income tax purposes that is inconsistent with the provisions of this Section 4(a).
(b) If IRS imputed interest requirements apply, the Interested Parties are solely responsible to inform the Escrow Agent, provide the Escrow Agent with all imputed interest calculations, and direct the Escrow Agent to disburse imputed interest amounts. The Escrow Agent shall rely solely on such provided calculations and information and shall have no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any such calculations or information or for the failure of the Interested Parties to provide such calculations or information.
(c) The Interested Parties shall upon the execution of this Agreement provide the Escrow Agent with a duly completed and properly executed IRS Form W-9 or applicable IRS Form W-8, in the case of a non-U.S. person, for each payee, together with any other documentation and information reasonably requested by the Escrow Agent in connection with the Escrow Agents tax reporting obligations under the Code and the regulations thereunder. With respect to the Escrow Agents tax reporting obligations under the Code, the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act and the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act and any other applicable law or regulation, the Interested Parties understand that, in the event valid U.S. tax forms or other required supporting documentation are not provided to the Escrow Agent, the Escrow Agent may be required to withhold tax from the Escrow Property and report account information on any earnings, proceeds or distributions from the Escrow Property.
(d) Should the Escrow Agent become liable for the payment of taxes, including withholding taxes relating to any funds, including interest and penalties thereon, held by it pursuant to this Agreement or any payment made hereunder, the Escrow Agent shall satisfy such liability to the extent possible from the Escrow Property. The Interested Parties agree, jointly and severally, to indemnify and hold the Escrow Agent harmless pursuant to Section 6(c) hereof from any liability or obligation on account of taxes, assessments, interest, penalties, expenses and other governmental charges that may be assessed or asserted against the Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Property.
(e) The Escrow Agents rights under this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement or the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.
5. Concerning the Escrow Agent.
(a) Escrow Agent Duties. Each Interested Party acknowledges and agrees that (i) the duties, responsibilities and obligations of the Escrow Agent shall be limited to those expressly set forth in this Agreement, each of which is administrative or ministerial (and shall not be construed to be fiduciary) in nature, and no duties, responsibilities or obligations shall be inferred or implied, (ii) the Escrow Agent shall not be responsible for any of the agreements referred to or described herein (including without limitation the Purchase Agreement; provided, that in the event of a conflict between this Agreement and the Purchase Agreement, the Purchase Agreement shall control as between Buyer and Seller), or for determining or compelling compliance therewith, and shall not otherwise be bound thereby,
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and (iii) the Escrow Agent shall not be required to expend or risk any of its own funds to satisfy payments from the Escrow Property hereunder.
(b) Liability of Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable for any damage, loss or injury resulting from any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as finally adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction). In no event shall the Escrow Agent be liable for indirect, incidental, consequential, punitive or special losses or damages (including but not limited to lost profits), regardless of the form of action and whether or not any such losses or damages were foreseeable or contemplated. The Escrow Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any instruction, notice, request or other instrument delivered to it without being required to determine the authenticity or validity thereof, or the truth or accuracy of any information stated therein. The Escrow Agent may act in reliance upon any signature believed by it to be genuine and may assume that any person purporting to make any statement, execute any document, or send any instruction in connection with the provisions hereof has been duly authorized to do so (provided that the Escrow Agent may so act or so assume only after compliance with the telephone callback requirements set forth on Schedule B and Schedule C). The Escrow Agent may consult with counsel satisfactory to it, and the opinion or advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with the opinion and advice of such counsel. The Escrow Agent may perform any and all of its duties through its agents, representatives, attorneys, custodians and/or nominees. The Escrow Agent shall not incur any liability for not performing any act or fulfilling any obligation hereunder by reason of any occurrence beyond its control (including, without limitation, any provision of any present or future law or regulation or any act of any governmental authority, any act of God or war or terrorism, or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire services or any electronic communication facility).
(c) Reliance on Orders. The Escrow Agent is authorized to comply with Judgments issued or final process entered by any court with respect to the Escrow Property, without determination by the Escrow Agent of such courts jurisdiction in the matter. If any portion of the Escrow Property is at any time attached, garnished or levied upon under any Judgment, or in case the payment, assignment, transfer, conveyance or delivery of any such property shall be stayed or enjoined by any Judgment, or in case any writ, Judgment or decree shall be made or entered by any court affecting such property or any part thereof, then and in any such event, the Escrow Agent is authorized to rely upon and comply with any such writ, Judgment or decree which it is advised by counsel is binding upon it without the need for appeal or other action; and if the Escrow Agent complies with any such writ, Judgment or decree, it shall not be liable to any of the Interested Parties hereto or to any other person or entity by reason of such compliance even though such writ, Judgment or decree may be subsequently reversed, modified, annulled, set aside or vacated.
6. Compensation, Expense Reimbursement and Indemnification.
(a) Compensation. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to pay the Escrow Agents compensation specified in Schedule A. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to pay to the Escrow
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Agent all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third party expenses actually incurred by the Escrow Agent in the performance of its role under this Agreement after the date hereof, without duplication of any other escrow agreement entered into in connection herewith.
(b) Security and Offset. The Interested Parties hereby grant to the Escrow Agent a first lien upon, and right of offset against, the Escrow Property with respect to any fees or expenses due to the Escrow Agent hereunder (including any claim for indemnification hereunder). In the event that any fees or expenses, or any other obligations owed to the Escrow Agent (or its counsel) are not paid to the Escrow Agent within 30 calendar days following the delivery of an invoice for the payment of such fees and expenses or the written demand for such payment, then the Escrow Agent may, without further action or notice, pay such fees and expenses from the Escrow Property and may sell, convey or otherwise dispose of the Escrow Property (or necessary portion thereof) for such purpose. The Escrow Agent may in its sole discretion withhold from any distribution of the Escrow Property an amount of such distribution it reasonably believes would, upon sale or liquidation, produce proceeds equal to any unpaid amounts to which the Escrow Agent is entitled to hereunder.
(c) Indemnification. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to indemnify the Escrow Agent and its employees, officers, directors, affiliates, and agents (each, an Indemnified Party) for, hold each Indemnified Party harmless from, and defend each Indemnified Party against, any and all claims, losses, actions, liabilities, costs, damages and expenses of any nature incurred by any Indemnified Party, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or with the administration of its duties hereunder, including but not limited to attorneys fees, costs and expenses, except to the extent such loss, liability, damage, cost or expense shall have been finally adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the Indemnified Partys own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The foregoing indemnification and agreement to hold harmless shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.
7. Dispute Resolution. In the event of any disagreement among any of the Interested Parties to this Agreement, or between any of them and any other person, resulting in adverse claims or demands being made with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, or in the event that the Escrow Agent, in good faith, is in doubt as to any action it should take hereunder, the Escrow Agent may, at its option, refuse to comply with any claims or demands and refuse to take any other action hereunder, so long as such disagreement continues or such doubt exists, and in any such event, the Escrow Agent shall not be liable in any way or to any person for its failure or refusal to act, and the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to continue to so refuse to act and refrain from acting until the Escrow Agent shall have received (i) a final non-appealable order, Judgment or decree by a court of competent jurisdiction which resolves the applicable conflict or dispute, or (ii) a written agreement executed by each of the Interested Parties involved in such disagreement, in which case the Escrow Agent shall be authorized to disburse the Escrow Property (or any portion thereof) in accordance with such final court order, Judgment, decree or agreement. The Escrow Agent shall have the option, after 30 calendar days notice to the Interested Parties of its intention to do so, to petition (by means of filing an action in interpleader or any
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other appropriate method) any court of competent jurisdiction, for instructions with respect to any dispute or uncertainty, and to the extent required or permitted by law, pay into such court the Escrow Property (or any portion thereof) for holding and disposition in accordance with the instructions of such court. The reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third party costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys fees and expenses) actually incurred by the Escrow Agent in connection with such proceeding shall be paid by, and be the joint and several obligation of, the Interested Parties.
8. Entire Agreement; Exclusive Benefit. Except for the Purchase Agreement with respect to solely Buyer and Seller, this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and sets forth in its entirety the obligations and duties of the Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Property. This Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their respective permitted successors, and shall not be deemed to give, either expressly or implicitly, any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim to any other entity or person whatsoever. No Interested Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor shall any Interested Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Interested Party and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be null and void; provided, however, that (i) following Closing, Seller shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Sellers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Seller of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee and (ii) Buyer shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Buyers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Buyer of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee. The Escrow Agent may not assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Interested Parties.
9. Resignation and Removal.
(a) The Interested Parties may remove the Escrow Agent at any time by giving to the Escrow Agent thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice of removal signed by an Authorized Person of each of the Interested Parties. The Escrow Agent may resign at any time by giving to each of the Interested Parties thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice of resignation.
(b) Within thirty (30) calendar days after giving the foregoing notice of removal to the Escrow Agent or within thirty (30) calendar days after receiving the foregoing notice of resignation from the Escrow Agent, the Interested Parties shall appoint a successor escrow agent and give notice of such successor escrow agent to the Escrow Agent. If a successor escrow agent has not accepted such appointment by the end of such 30-day period, the Escrow Agent may either (A) safe keep the Escrow Property until a successor escrow agent is appointed, without any obligation to invest the same or continue to perform under this Agreement, or (B) apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor escrow agent or for other appropriate relief.
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(c) Upon receipt of Joint Instructions from the Interested Parties of the identity of the successor escrow agent, the Escrow Agent shall deliver the Escrow Property then held hereunder to the successor escrow agent, less the Escrow Agents fees, costs and expenses provided for elsewhere herein. Upon delivery of the Escrow Property to the successor escrow agent, the Escrow Agent shall have no further duties, responsibilities or obligations hereunder.
10. GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; WAIVERS. THIS AGREEMENT IS GOVERNED BY AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE FEDERAL AND STATE COURTS LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, CITY, COUNTY AND STATE OF NEW YORK, FOR ANY PROCEEDINGS COMMENCED REGARDING THIS AGREEMENT. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ALL ISSUES IN SUCH PROCEEDINGS AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY OBJECTION TO VENUE OR INCONVENIENT FORUM FOR ANY PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
11. Representations and Warranties. Each of the Interested Parties represents and warrants that it has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder; and this Agreement has been duly approved by all necessary action and constitutes its valid and binding agreement enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights and subject to general equity principles.
12. Notices; Instructions.
(a) Any notice or instruction hereunder shall be in writing in English, and may be sent by (i) secure file transfer or (ii) electronic mail with a scanned attachment thereto of an executed notice or instruction, and shall be effective upon actual receipt by the Escrow Agent in accordance with the terms hereof. Any notice or instruction must be executed by an authorized person of an Interested Party (the person(s) so designated from time to time, the Authorized Persons). Each of the applicable persons designated on Schedule B and Schedule C attached hereto have been duly appointed to act as Authorized Persons hereunder and individually have full power and authority to execute any notices or instructions, to amend, modify or waive any provisions of this Agreement, and to take any and all other actions permitted under this Agreement, all without further consent or direction from, or notice to, it or any other party. Any notice or instruction must be originated from a corporate domain. Any change in designation of Authorized Persons shall be provided by written notice, signed by an Authorized Person, and actually received and acknowledged by the Escrow Agent. Any communication from the Escrow Agent that the Escrow Agent deems to contain confidential, proprietary, and/or sensitive information shall be encrypted in
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accordance with the Escrow Agents internal procedures. The Interested Parties agree that the above security procedures are commercially reasonable.
If to the Buyer:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: William S. Moss III
Telephone: (713) 328-3000
E-mail: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com
If to the Seller:
ILX Holdings III LLC
c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC
712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telephone: (212) 993-0076
Email: legal@riverstonellc.com
If to the Escrow Agent:
Citibank, N.A.
Agency & Trust
480 Washington Blvd 30th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Attention: Daniel Rothman
Telephone: 201-763-1887
E-mail: cts.spag@citi.com and daniel.rothman@citi.com
(b) Any funds to be paid by the Escrow Agent hereunder shall be sent by wire transfer as may be instructed by the Interested Parties (including by Joint Instructions (and pursuant to Section 2 with regards to callbacks) or a Judgment).
(c) In the case of the Escrow Account, payments to the Escrow Agent shall be sent by wire transfer pursuant to the following instructions: CITIBANK, N.A., ABA: 0210-0008-9; Account Name: Escrow Concentration Account; A/C#.: 36855852; Ref: Talos ILX Escrow A/C # 12441000.
13. Amendment; Waiver. Any amendment of this Agreement shall be binding only if evidenced by a writing signed by each of the parties to this Agreement. No waiver of any provision hereof shall be effective unless expressed in writing and signed by the party to be charged.
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14. Severability. The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be unenforceable as a matter of law, the other provisions shall not be affected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect.
15. Mergers and Conversions. Any corporation or entity into which the Escrow Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Escrow Agent will be a party, or any corporation or entity succeeding to the business of the Escrow Agent will be the successor of the Escrow Agent hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper with any party hereto or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto except where an instrument of transfer or assignment is required by law to effect such succession, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
16. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate and the Escrow Account shall be closed upon the distribution of the entirety of the Escrow Property from the Escrow Account established hereunder in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, subject, however, to the survival of obligations specifically contemplated in this Agreement to so survive.
17. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, any one of which need not contain the signatures of more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Scanned signatures on counterparts of this Agreement shall be deemed original signatures with all rights accruing thereto except in respect to any non-US entity, whereby originals are required.
[Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized representative as of the day and year first written above.
CITIBANK, N.A., | ||
as Escrow Agent | ||
By: |
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Name: Daniel Rothman | ||
Title: Senior Trust Officer | ||
BUYER: | ||
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. | ||
By: |
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Name: Timothy S. Duncan | ||
Title: President and Chief Executive Officer | ||
SELLER: | ||
ILX HOLDINGS III LLC | ||
By: |
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Name: | ||
Title: |
Signature Page to Escrow Agreement
SCHEDULE A
ESCROW AGENT FEE SCHEDULE
[See attached]
A-1
SCHEDULE B
AUTHORIZED LIST OF SIGNERS
Each of the following person(s) is authorized to execute documents and to direct the Escrow Agent as to all matters, including funds transfers, on the Buyers behalf.
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.
Specimen Signature |
Please check(1): | |||||||||
Upload | Maker | Checker | ||||||||
Name | Timothy S. Duncan | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title | President and Chief Executive Officer | |||||||||
Phone | (713) 328-3020 | |||||||||
E-mail Address* | Tim.Duncan@talosenergy.com | |||||||||
Name | Shannon E. Young III | |||||||||
Title | Executive Vice President and | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Chief Financial Officer | ||||||||||
Phone | (713) 328-3004 | |||||||||
E-mail Address* | Shane.Young@talosenergy.com | |||||||||
Name | Sergio L. Maiworm, Jr. | |||||||||
Title | Vice President of Finance, | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Investor Relations and Treasurer | ||||||||||
Phone | (713) 328-3008 | |||||||||
E-mail Address* | Sergio.Maiworm@talosenergy.com |
With respect to Buyer, the Escrow Agent shall confirm the instructions received by return call to one of the telephone numbers listed below.
Telephone Number (including Country code) |
Name |
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+1 (713) 328-3020 |
Timothy S. Duncan |
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+1 (713) 328-3004 |
Shannon E. Young III |
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+1 (713) 328-3008 |
Sergio L. Maiworm, Jr. |
* |
must be a corporate domain |
(1) |
Secure File Transfer Designation Descriptions: |
UPLOAD ONLY: The individual is authorized to upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site. (NO CHECKER REQUIRED)
MAKER: The individual is authorized to create and upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site.
CHECKER: The individual is authorized to authenticate and approve such notices or instructions to the SFTP site
B-1
SCHEDULE C
AUTHORIZED LIST OF SIGNERS
Each of the following person(s) is authorized to execute documents and to direct the Escrow Agent as to all matters, including funds transfers, on the Sellers behalf.
ILX HOLDINGS III LLC
Specimen Signature |
Please check(1): | |||||||||
Upload | Maker | Checker | ||||||||
Name | Robert Tichio | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title | Managing Director | |||||||||
Phone | (212) 271-2935 | |||||||||
E-mail Address* | rtichio@riverstonellc.com | |||||||||
Name | Alfredo Marti | |||||||||
Title | Partner | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Phone | (212) 993-0076 | |||||||||
E-mail Address* | amarti@riverstonellc.com | |||||||||
Name | Peter Haskopoulos | |||||||||
Title | Managing Director | ☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Phone | (212) 271-6247 | |||||||||
E-mail Address* | peter@riverstonellc.com |
With respect to Seller, the Escrow Agent shall confirm the instructions received by return call to one of the telephone numbers listed below.
Telephone Number (including Country code) |
Name |
|
+1 (212) 271-6247 |
Peter Haskopoulos |
* |
must be a corporate domain |
(1) |
Secure File Transfer Designation Descriptions: |
UPLOAD ONLY: The individual is authorized to upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site. (NO CHECKER REQUIRED)
MAKER: The individual is authorized to create and upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site.
CHECKER: The individual is authorized to authenticate and approve such notices or instructions to the SFTP site
C-1
SCHEDULE D
JOINT INSTRUCTIONS
TO: |
Daniel Rothman |
VP and Senior Trust Officer
Citibank Issuer Services
480 Washington Blvd 18th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Phone: 201-763-1887
email: daniel.rothman@citi.com
and cts.spag@citi.com
These joint instructions are issued as of the [___] day of [_____], 20[__], pursuant to Section 2 of that certain Escrow Agreement dated as of December [__], 2019 (the Escrow Agreement) by and among Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Buyer), ILX Holdings III LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), and Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (Citibank) and acting through its Agency and Trust Division and solely in its capacity as escrow agent under this the Escrow Agreement, and any successors appointed pursuant to the terms thereof (Citibank in such capacity, the Escrow Agent). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Escrow Agreement.
The parties to this certificate are now jointly instructing Escrow Agent to pay to [Buyer] [Seller] an amount equal to $[_______________] out of the Escrow Account, Account Number [___________] by wire transfer of immediately available funds to:
[Insert wire instructions]
Each of the undersigned hereby represents and warrants that it has been authorized to execute this certificate. These joint instructions may be signed in counterparts (including by scanned copies of counterparts delivered by electronic transmission), any one of which need not contain the signatures of more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
BUYER: |
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SELLER: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
ILX HOLDINGS III LLC |
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By: |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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Title: |
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D-1
EXHIBIT D
TITLE/ENVIRONMENTAL DISPUTES
All Disputed Matters not finally resolved by the Parties shall be resolved pursuant to this Exhibit D.
(a) Disputed Environmental Matters shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon nationally recognized independent environmental consulting firm with ten (10) years experience as an environmental consultant involving oil and gas properties in the area where the applicable Environmental Defect Property is located (the Environmental Arbitrator), and (b) Disputed Title Matters shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon attorney with at least ten (10) years experience as an oil and gas title attorney involving oil and gas properties in the area where the applicable Title Defect Property is located (the Title Arbitrator and together with the Environmental Arbitrator, the Defect Arbitrator). In the event Purchaser and Seller are unable to mutually agree upon a Defect Arbitrator within twenty (20) days after a Party submitting a matter pursuant to the terms of this Exhibit D, then Seller and Purchaser shall promptly (but in any event within three (3) days after such twentieth (20th) day after a Partys submission of such matter) nominate a candidate to be the applicable Defect Arbitrator, and such two (2) candidates so nominated shall together within five (5) days elect and determine the applicable Defect Arbitrator (and if such nominated candidates are unable to agree on the Defect Arbitrator within such five (5)-day period, the Defect Arbitrator will be selected by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association). The Defect Arbitrator (i) shall not have worked as an employee, consultant, contractor or outside counsel for any Party or any Affiliate of any Party during the five (5)-year period preceding the arbitration or have any financial interest in the dispute, and (ii) shall satisfy the qualifications set forth in (a) or (b) above, as applicable.
The arbitration proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with, but not under the auspices or jurisdiction of, the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Agreement. The applicable Defect Arbitrators determination shall be made within thirty (30) days after submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding upon the Parties, without right of appeal. With respect to each Disputed Matter, as applicable, the Defect Arbitrator shall rule in favor of either Sellers position (including as to the amount, if any, owed) with respect to such Disputed Matter or Purchasers position (including as to the amount, if any, owed) with respect to such Disputed Matter.
The decision of the Defect Arbitrator shall be rendered in writing and shall be final and binding upon the Parties as to the Disputed Matter. Seller and Purchaser shall each bear their own legal fees and other costs of presenting their case.
The Defect Arbitrator shall not have any authority to award exemplary or punitive damages. The sole forum for the arbitration shall be Harris County, Texas and all hearings shall be conducted in Harris County, Texas. Each Party shall bear one-half of the costs and expenses of arbitration, including reasonable compensation of the Defect Arbitrator.
Neither Seller nor Purchaser subject to this Exhibit D will commence or prosecute any suit or action against the other Party subject to this Exhibit D relating to the Disputed Matter, other
D-1
than as may be necessary to compel arbitration under this Exhibit D or to enforce the award of the board of arbitration.
In making a determination, the applicable Defect Arbitrator shall be bound by the terms set forth in this Agreement with respect to the Title Defects, Title Benefits, Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts, Environmental Defects and Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, or otherwise and may consider such other matters as in the opinion of the applicable Defect Arbitrator are necessary or helpful to make a proper determination. Additionally, the applicable Defect Arbitrator may consult with and engage any disinterested non-party to advise the arbitrator, including title attorneys from other states and petroleum engineers. The applicable Defect Arbitrator shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific Disputed Matter submitted by any Party and may not award damages, interest or penalties to any Party with respect to any matter.
No matters whatsoever, other than the Disputed Matters, are subject to the agreement to arbitrate embodied in this Exhibit D.
Notwithstanding Section 12.6 of this Agreement, Disputed Title Matters shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the jurisdiction where the applicable Title Defect Property is located, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws that would direct the application of the Laws of another jurisdiction.
D-2
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT E
FORM OF AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDMENT NO. 1 (this Amendment) to the Registration Rights Agreement (the Original Agreement), dated as of May 10, 2018, by and between Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages to the Original Agreement (the Original Holders), is entered into as of [·], by and between the Company and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages hereto. The Company and the other parties hereto are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the Parties and each is sometimes referred to herein as a Party. Capitalized terms used in this Amendment but not defined herein have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Original Agreement.
WHEREAS, the Company and the Original Holders entered into the Original Agreement on May 10, 2018, pursuant to which, among other things, the Company granted certain registration rights to the Original Holders;
WHEREAS, in consideration of the mutual benefits to be derived from the Acquisitions (as defined herein) and this Amendment, the Company and the parties hereto desire to enter into this Amendment.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by each party hereto, the parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
AMENDMENTS
Section 1.01. Definitions.
(a) Additional Definitions. The following terms are hereby added to the definitions included in Section 1.01 of the Original Agreement:
Acquisitions means the transactions contemplated by the (i) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (ii) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (iii) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings III LLC a Delaware limited liability company, and (iv) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [●], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and Castex Energy 2014, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, collectively, including in each case the issuance of Common Stock to any New Riverstone Entity as set forth in any such agreement.
New Riverstone Entities means ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ILX Holdings III LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone V Castex 2014 Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and REL US Partnership, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
Talos Production means Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation.
(b) Revised Definitions. The following terms defined in the Original Agreement are hereby replaced with the following:
Agreement means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2018, between the Company and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages thereto, as amended by the Amendment No. 1 to Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of [●], 2019, and as further amended or otherwise modified from time to time.
Registrable Securities means (i) any Common Stock held by any of the Principal Holders and the Legacy Holders or any of their respective Affiliates as of May 10, 2018 (after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions), (ii) any Common Stock held by any of the New Riverstone Entities as of [●], 2019 that was issued in connection with the consummation of any of the Acquisitions and (iii) any Common Stock of the Company or any Subsidiary issued or issuable with respect to the securities referred to in clause (i) above by way of dividend, distribution, split or combination of securities, or any recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization, which Registrable Securities are subject to the rights provided herein until such rights terminate pursuant to the provisions hereof. For the avoidance of doubt, any Person that (or whose Common Stock) is managed by a Legacy Holder or by the same investment manager as a Legacy Holder shall be considered an Affiliate of such Legacy Holder for purposes of the definition of Registrable Securities in this Agreement.
Riverstone Entities means, collectively, Riverstone Talos Energy Equityco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone Talos Energy Debtco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone V FT Corp Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and the New Riverstone Entities.
Section 1.02. Registration Rights. Section 2.01 of the Original Agreement is hereby replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 2.01. Demand Registration. Upon the written request (a Notice) by a Principal Holder, Legacy Holder or any other Holder owning or controlling at least five percent (5%) of the then outstanding Registrable Securities (subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 3.04), the Company shall file with the Commission, as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event more than 30 days following the receipt of the Notice, a registration statement (each, a Registration Statement) under the Securities Act providing for the resale of the Registrable Securities (which may, at the option of the Holders giving such Notice, be a registration statement under the Securities Act that provides for the resale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 415 from time to time by the Holders (a Shelf Registration Statement)). The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as soon as reasonably practicable after the initial filing of the Registration Statement. Any Registration Statement shall provide for the resale pursuant to any method or combination of methods legally available to, and requested by, the Holders of any and all
2
Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement. To the extent the initial Registration Statement is not made on Form S-3, the Company shall, upon becoming eligible to file a registration statement on Form S-3, prepare and file a new Registration Statement on Form S-3 to replace the initial Registration Statement and use its best efforts to cause such subsequent Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Section 2.01 to be continuously effective, supplemented and amended to the extent necessary to ensure that it is available for the resale of all Registrable Securities by the Holders until all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have ceased to be Registrable Securities (the Effectiveness Period). Each Registration Statement when effective (and the documents incorporated therein by reference) shall comply as to form in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act and shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Each Holder shall be limited to two demand registrations under this Section 2.01 in any twelve-month period (provided, however, that there shall be no limit on the number of Shelf Registration Statements that may be required by the Holders hereunder), and the Company shall not be obligated to file more than one Registration Statement within 120 days after the effective date of any Registration Statement filed by the Company.
ARTICLE II
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 2.01. Amendment. No amendment of this Amendment shall be valid unless such amendment is made in accordance with Section 3.11 of the Original Agreement.
Section 2.02. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts with the same effect as if all Parties had signed the same document. All counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute one and the same instrument. The delivery of an executed counterpart copy of this Amendment by facsimile or electronic transmission in PDF format shall be deemed to be the equivalent of delivery of the originally executed copy thereof.
Section 2.03. Headings. The headings in this Amendment are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
Section 2.04. Governing Law. The laws of the State of New York shall govern this Amendment.
Section 2.05. Severability of Provisions. Any provision of this Amendment that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting or impairing the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section 2.06. Effect of the Amendment. Except as amended by this Amendment, all other terms of the Original Agreement shall continue in full force and effect and remain unchanged and are hereby confirmed in all respects by each Party.
3
[Signature pages follow]
4
AP TALOS ENERGY LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
|
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Name: Christopher R. Gruszczynski |
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Title: Vice President |
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AP TALOS ENERGY DEBTCO LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
|
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Name: Christopher R. Gruszczynski |
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Title: Vice President |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
AP OVERSEAS TALOS HOLDINGS PARTNERSHIP, LLC a Delaware limited liability company |
||
By: |
Apollo Management VII, L.P., its manager |
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By: |
AIF VII Management, LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
|
By: |
Apollo Commodities Management, L.P., with respect to Series I, its manager |
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By: |
Apollo Commodities Management GP, LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
|
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
AIF VII (AIV), L.P. |
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a Delaware limited partnership |
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By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC), L.P., its general partner |
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By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC-GP), LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
|
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
ANRP DE HOLDINGS, L.P. |
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a Delaware limited partnership |
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By: |
Apollo ANRP Advisors (APO DC), L.P., its general partner |
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By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC-GP), LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
|
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
RIVERSTONE TALOS ENERGY EQUITYCO LLC a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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RIVERSTONE TALOS ENERGY DEBTCO LLC a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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RIVERSTONE V FT CORP HOLDINGS, L.P. a Delaware limited partnership |
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By: |
Riverstone Energy Partners V, L.P., its general partner |
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By: |
Riverstone Energy GP V, LLC its general partner |
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By: |
|
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
|
Title: |
Managing Director |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
FRANKLIN ADVISERS, INC., as investment manager on behalf of certain funds and accounts |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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MACKAY SHIELDS LLC, as investment manager on behalf of certain of its clients |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
EXHIBIT F
INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT G
FORM OF EXCLUDED ASSETS ASSIGNMENT
This Excluded Assets Assignment (this Assignment), executed as of [·], 2020 and immediately prior to the closing (the Closing) of the transactions contemplated by the PSA (as defined below), is made by and between ILX Holdings III LLC, a Delaware limited liability company whose address is c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC, 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10019 (Assignee), and each of the entities listed on Exhibit A attached hereto (collectively, Assignor), each a Delaware limited liability company whose address is c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC, 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10019. Each of Assignor and Assignee is individually referred to herein as a Party and, collectively, as the Parties. Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the PSA.
BACKGROUND:
A. Pursuant to Section 1.3 of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and among Assignee, Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser), and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, dated December [__], 2019 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA), the parties thereto agreed that Assignee would cause Assignor to assign to Assignee the Assets (as defined below).
B. In accordance with the PSA, Assignor desires to assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to accept, and assume ownership of, all of the Assets.
Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and in the PSA and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ASSIGNMENT:
1. Assignment. Assignor, effective as of immediately prior to the Closing, hereby grants, bargains, sells, assigns, conveys and delivers to Assignee all of Assignors right, title and interest in and to, and all of its obligations under, arising out of, or relating to, the following described assets (collectively, the Assets):
(a) the Excluded Company Records (as defined below);
(b) subject to Section 1.4 of the PSA, all trade credits, all accounts, all receivables of Assignor and all other proceeds, income or revenues of Assignor attributable to the Company Assets and attributable to any period of time prior to the Effective Time;
(c) except to the extent corresponding to a then-existing indemnification obligation of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i) of the PSA, Assignors right with respect to all claims and causes of action of Assignor arising under or with respect to any Company Contract
that are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective Time (including claims for adjustments or refunds);
(d) subject to Section 5.13 of the PSA, all rights and interests of Assignor (A) under any policy or agreement of insurance or indemnity, (B) under any bond or (C) to any insurance or condemnation proceeds or awards arising, in each case, from acts, omissions or events or damage to or destruction of property prior to the Closing Date;
(e) subject to Section 1.4 of the PSA, Assignors rights with respect to all Hydrocarbons produced and sold from the Company Assets with respect to all periods prior to the Effective Time (except for all Hydrocarbons for which Assignee receives an adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(a) of the PSA);
(f) all of Assignors personal computers and associated peripherals;
(g) all of Assignors computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, trademarks, logos and other Intellectual Property;
(h) to the extent transferable, all Seismic Data of Assignor;
(i) any ISDA agreements or similar types of agreements, Company Derivatives and any rights or proceeds associated therewith;
(j) Assignees or its Affiliates (including Assignors) Loan instruments or any other indebtedness for borrowed money;
(k) any assets that are excluded from the transactions contemplated under the PSA pursuant to the terms of the PSA;
(l) to the extent transferable, all surety agreements and similar agreements, bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other items of credit support, including those listed on Schedule 3.30(a) and Schedule 3.30(b) to the PSA, and to the extent not transferable, the right to receive all proceeds associated with the foregoing;
(m) any rights or interest in any sinking fund, reserve, bond, cash deposit or other financial instrument established or maintained, whether held by Assignor or any other Person on behalf of Assignor, to fund any current or future Decommissioning activities with respect to any Company Asset or other property of Assignor, including those listed on Exhibit B attached hereto;
(n) all revenues and other amounts to which Assignee is entitled pursuant to Section 1.4 of the PSA;
(o) the Ridgewood MSA; and
(p) any assets described on Exhibit C attached hereto.
2
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Assets, together with all rights, titles, interests, estates, remedies, powers, privileges, and appurtenances in any way appertaining or belonging thereto, unto Assignee, and its successors and assigns, forever, subject to the terms of this Assignment and the PSA.
2. Defined Terms. The following terms and expressions shall have the meanings set forth hereinafter:
Excluded Company Records means:
(a) all legal records and legal files of Assignee and Assignor and all documents that may be subject to legal privilege, including all work product of and attorney-client communications with Assignees or its Affiliates legal counsel (excluding title opinions and other title related materials);
(b) Assignees Income Tax Returns, Consolidated Group Tax Returns and other Tax Returns or other income Tax information of Assignee not related to the Company Assets;
(c) all financial and legal records of Assignee or its Affiliates (other than Assignor) and all of Assignees and its Affiliates (other than Assignors) corporate minute books and other business records (to the extent not pertaining primarily to Assignor);
(d) all emails and other correspondence by Assignees, its Affiliates and Riverstone personnel with respect to Assignee, Assignor, the Company Assets and the Company Business in any way; and
(e) all documents, data and records prepared or received by Assignee, Assignor or any of their Affiliates relating to the sale of the Acquired Membership Interests, Assignor and the Company Businesses, including (i) lists of prospective purchasers for such transactions compiled by Assignee or its Affiliates, (ii) bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons constituting prospective purchasers, (iii) analyses by Assignee or its Affiliates of any bids submitted by any prospective purchaser, (iv) correspondence between or among Assignee, its representatives, and any prospective purchaser but excluding communications between Assignee or Assignor (and each of their Affiliates), on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, and (v) correspondence between Assignee or any of its representatives with respect to any of the bids, the prospective purchasers or the transactions contemplated by the PSA.
3. Acceptance by Assignee. Subject to the terms of the PSA, as of immediately prior to the Closing, Assignee does hereby accept the assignment, transfer and conveyance of the Assets, assume any and all of Assignors duties and obligations and all Damages with respect to the Assets, and agrees to be bound by all express and implied covenants, rights, benefits, conditions, obligations, and liabilities with respect to the Assets.
4. Further Assurances. After the Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as may be reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Assignment or of any document delivered pursuant to this Assignment.
3
5. Limitations.
(a) Assignor (i) makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) expressly disclaims all Damages for any representation, warranty, statement or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Assignee or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to Assignee by any officer, director, employee, agent, sponsor, consultant, representative or advisor of Assignor or any of its Affiliates or related Persons).
(b) ASSIGNOR (1) MAKES NO AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL OR STEP-OUT DRILLING OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES, (VII) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE ASSETS, (VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO ASSIGNEE OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS ASSIGNMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND (2) FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OR ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT ASSIGNEE HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS ASSIGNEE DEEMS APPROPRIATE, AND THAT THE ASSETS ARE BEING ASSIGNED TO ASSIGNEE AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS. ASSIGNOR HAS NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY REGARDING ANY MATTER OR CIRCUMSTANCE RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, THE RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INTO THE ENVIRONMENT OR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES OR THE ENVIRONMENT, OR ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE ASSETS, AND ASSIGNEE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TAKING THE ASSETS AS IS, WHERE IS FOR PURPOSES OF THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.
(c) ASSIGNEE EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE
4
ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS ASSIGNMENT AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF ASSIGNEE AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT ASSIGNEE HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER.
6. PSA. This Assignment is made subject to the PSA. Nothing in this Assignment shall supersede, enlarge, diminish, waive or modify any term of the PSA or of the other documents contemplated therein. Should there be any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Assignment and the PSA, the terms and provisions of the PSA shall prevail.
7. Subrogation. With respect to Assignees acceptance and assumption of the ownership and obligations with respect to the Assets, to the extent permitted by Law, Assignee shall be subrogated to Assignors rights in and to the representations, warranties and covenants given by Assignors predecessors in title with respect to the Assets, and Assignor hereby grants and transfers to Assignee, its respective successors and assigns, to the extent so transferable and permitted by Law, the benefit of and the right to enforce the covenants, representations and warranties, if any, which Assignor is entitled to enforce with respect to the Assets.
8. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Assignment is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Assignment shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any adverse manner to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Assignment so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
9. Miscellaneous. Section 12.1 (Counterparts), Section 12.6 (Governing Law), Section 12.7 (Dispute Resolution), Section 12.8 (Captions), Section 12.9 (Waivers), Section 12.10 (Assignment), Section 12.12 (Amendment), Section 12.13 (No Third-Person Beneficiaries), Section 12.14 (Headings), Section 12.15 (References), Section 12.16 (Construction), and Section 12.19 (Time of Essence) of the PSA are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
[Signature pages follow.]
5
EXHIBIT A
COMPANIES1
1 |
NTD: To conform to Exhibit B of the PSA. |
EXHIBIT B
SINKING FUNDS2
2 |
NTD: To conform to Schedule A to the PSA. |
EXHIBIT C
SPECIFIED ASSETS3
3 |
NTD: To conform to Annex 1, Part E to the PSA. |
Exhibit 2.4
EXECUTION VERSION
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
BY AND AMONG
CASTEX ENERGY 2014, LLC,
AND
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.,
AND,
SOLELY WITH RESPECT TO ITS OBLIGATIONS RELATED TO THE PURCHASER PARENT SHARES,
TALOS ENERGY INC.
DATED AS OF DECEMBER 10, 2019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE 1 PURCHASE AND SALE |
1 | |||||
Section 1.1 |
Purchase and Sale | 1 | ||||
Section 1.2 |
Certain Definitions | 1 | ||||
Section 1.3 |
Excluded Assets | 22 | ||||
ARTICLE 2 PURCHASE PRICE |
22 | |||||
Section 2.1 |
Purchase Price | 22 | ||||
Section 2.2 |
Allocated Values; Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price | 23 | ||||
Section 2.3 |
Adjustments to Cash Purchase Price | 24 | ||||
Section 2.4 |
Closing Cash Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments | 27 | ||||
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER |
28 | |||||
Section 3.1 |
Seller | 28 | ||||
Section 3.2 |
The Company | 30 | ||||
Section 3.3 |
Subsidiaries | 31 | ||||
Section 3.4 |
Financial Statements | 31 | ||||
Section 3.5 |
Labor and Employee Benefits Matters | 31 | ||||
Section 3.6 |
Litigation | 32 | ||||
Section 3.7 |
Taxes | 32 | ||||
Section 3.8 |
Environmental Matters | 34 | ||||
Section 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws | 36 | ||||
Section 3.10 |
Material Contracts | 36 | ||||
Section 3.11 |
Consents and Preferential Purchase Rights | 36 | ||||
Section 3.12 |
Liability for Brokers Fees | 37 | ||||
Section 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments | 37 | ||||
Section 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes | 37 | ||||
Section 3.15 |
Permits | 38 | ||||
Section 3.16 |
Assets of Company Business | 38 | ||||
Section 3.17 |
Insurance | 38 | ||||
Section 3.18 |
Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities | 38 | ||||
Section 3.19 |
Payout Balances and Take or Pay | 38 | ||||
Section 3.20 |
Non-Consent | 39 | ||||
Section 3.21 |
Wells | 39 | ||||
Section 3.22 |
Imbalances | 40 | ||||
Section 3.23 |
Royalties | 40 | ||||
Section 3.24 |
Leases | 40 | ||||
Section 3.25 |
Non-Operation | 40 | ||||
Section 3.26 |
Bankruptcy | 40 | ||||
Section 3.27 |
Bank Accounts | 40 | ||||
Section 3.28 |
Intellectual Property | 41 | ||||
Section 3.29 |
Casualty Losses | 41 | ||||
Section 3.30 |
Bonds; Letters of Credit and Guarantees | 41 |
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Section 3.31 |
Limitations | 41 | ||||
Section 3.32 |
Information Supplied | 44 | ||||
Section 3.33 |
Specified Matters | 45 | ||||
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER AND PURCHASER PARENT |
46 | |||||
Section 4.1 |
Existence and Qualification | 46 | ||||
Section 4.2 |
Power | 46 | ||||
Section 4.3 |
Authorization and Enforceability | 46 | ||||
Section 4.4 |
No Conflicts | 46 | ||||
Section 4.5 |
Consents, Approvals or Waivers | 47 | ||||
Section 4.6 |
Litigation | 47 | ||||
Section 4.7 |
Financing | 47 | ||||
Section 4.8 |
Investment Intent | 47 | ||||
Section 4.9 |
Independent Investigation | 47 | ||||
Section 4.10 |
Liability for Brokers Fees | 48 | ||||
Section 4.11 |
Qualification | 48 | ||||
Section 4.12 |
Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares | 48 | ||||
Section 4.13 |
SEC Reports | 48 | ||||
Section 4.14 |
Investment Company | 49 | ||||
Section 4.15 |
NYSE Listing | 49 | ||||
Section 4.16 |
Bankruptcy | 49 | ||||
Section 4.17 |
Information Supplied | 49 | ||||
ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES |
50 | |||||
Section 5.1 |
Press Releases and Disclosures | 50 | ||||
Section 5.2 |
Operation of Business | 50 | ||||
Section 5.3 |
Conduct of the Company | 53 | ||||
Section 5.4 |
Update of Schedules | 55 | ||||
Section 5.5 |
Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Action | 56 | ||||
Section 5.6 |
Intercompany Indebtedness | 57 | ||||
Section 5.7 |
Hedges | 57 | ||||
Section 5.8 |
Further Assurances | 57 | ||||
Section 5.9 |
Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees | 57 | ||||
Section 5.10 |
Certain Affiliate Transactions | 58 | ||||
Section 5.11 |
Preferential Purchase Rights; Consents | 58 | ||||
Section 5.12 |
Release | 60 | ||||
Section 5.13 |
Casualty and Condemnation | 61 | ||||
Section 5.14 |
Suspended Funds | 61 | ||||
Section 5.15 |
Purchaser Parent Shares | 61 | ||||
Section 5.16 |
Cooperation with Purchaser Parent Securities Filings | 61 | ||||
Section 5.17 |
Preparation of Information Statement | 62 | ||||
Section 5.18 |
Distributions | 63 | ||||
Section 5.19 |
R&W Policy | 63 | ||||
Section 5.20 |
Transition Services Agreement | 64 |
ii
ARTICLE 6 EXAMINATION OF TITLE AND PROPERTIES |
64 | |||||
Section 6.1 |
Access | 64 | ||||
Section 6.2 |
Environmental Inspection | 65 | ||||
Section 6.3 |
Exclusive Remedy | 66 | ||||
Section 6.4 |
Notice of Title Defects and Title Benefits; Remedies | 67 | ||||
Section 6.5 |
Title Defect Amount; Title Benefit Amount; Adjustments | 68 | ||||
Section 6.6 |
Notice of Environmental Defects; Remedies | 70 | ||||
Section 6.7 |
Title and Environmental Dispute Resolution | 71 | ||||
Section 6.8 |
Special Warranty of Defensible Title | 72 | ||||
ARTICLE 7 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING |
72 | |||||
Section 7.1 |
Conditions of Seller to Closing | 72 | ||||
Section 7.2 |
Conditions of Purchaser to Closing | 74 | ||||
ARTICLE 8 CLOSING |
75 | |||||
Section 8.1 |
Time and Place of Closing | 75 | ||||
Section 8.2 |
Obligations of Seller at Closing | 76 | ||||
Section 8.3 |
Obligations of Purchaser at Closing | 77 | ||||
ARTICLE 9 TAX MATTERS |
78 | |||||
Section 9.1 |
Withholding | 78 | ||||
Section 9.2 |
Tax Returns | 78 | ||||
Section 9.3 |
Proration of Straddle Period Taxes | 79 | ||||
Section 9.4 |
Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings | 80 | ||||
Section 9.5 |
Transfer Taxes | 80 | ||||
Section 9.6 |
Tax Refunds | 80 | ||||
ARTICLE 10 TERMINATION |
80 | |||||
Section 10.1 |
Termination | 80 | ||||
Section 10.2 |
Effect of Termination | 81 | ||||
ARTICLE 11 ASSUMPTION; INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS |
83 | |||||
Section 11.1 |
[Reserved | 83 | ||||
Section 11.2 |
Indemnification | 83 | ||||
Section 11.3 |
Indemnification Actions | 86 | ||||
Section 11.4 |
Limitation on Actions | 87 | ||||
Section 11.5 |
Escrow Claims | 90 | ||||
ARTICLE 12 MISCELLANEOUS |
92 | |||||
Section 12.1 |
Counterparts | 92 | ||||
Section 12.2 |
Notices | 92 | ||||
Section 12.3 |
Expenses | 93 | ||||
Section 12.4 |
Records | 93 | ||||
Section 12.5 |
Name Change | 93 |
iii
Section 12.6 |
Governing Law | 94 | ||||
Section 12.7 |
Dispute Resolution | 94 | ||||
Section 12.8 |
Captions | 94 | ||||
Section 12.9 |
Waivers | 94 | ||||
Section 12.10 |
Assignment | 94 | ||||
Section 12.11 |
Entire Agreement | 95 | ||||
Section 12.12 |
Amendment | 95 | ||||
Section 12.13 |
No Third-Person Beneficiaries | 95 | ||||
Section 12.14 |
Headings | 95 | ||||
Section 12.15 |
References | 95 | ||||
Section 12.16 |
Construction | 96 | ||||
Section 12.17 |
Limitation on Damages | 96 | ||||
Section 12.18 |
Specific Performance | 96 | ||||
Section 12.19 |
Time of Essence | 97 |
iv
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A |
Form of Assignment of Interests |
|
Exhibit B |
Form of Excluded Assets Assignment |
|
Exhibit C |
Form of Escrow Agreement |
|
Exhibit D |
Title/Environmental Disputes |
|
Exhibit E |
Form of Registration Rights Agreement |
|
Exhibit F |
Form of Seller Guarantee |
|
Exhibit G |
R&W Policy |
|
Exhibit H |
Effective Time Net Working Capital |
ANNEXES:
Annex 1 |
Company Assets |
|
Part A |
Company Leases |
|
Part B |
Company Wells |
|
Part C |
Company Contracts |
|
Part D-1 |
Company Rights-of-Way |
|
Part D-2 |
Company Personal Property |
|
Part E |
Certain Company Seismic Data |
|
Part F |
Company Excluded Assets |
SCHEDULES:
Schedule A |
Sinking Funds |
|
Schedule 1.2 |
Permitted Encumbrances |
|
Schedule 3.3 |
Subsidiaries |
|
Schedule 3.6 |
Litigation |
|
Schedule 3.7 |
Taxes |
|
Schedule 3.8 |
Environmental Law |
|
Schedule 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws |
|
Schedule 3.10(a) |
Material Contracts |
|
Schedule 3.10(b) |
Affiliate Contracts |
|
Schedule 3.10(c) |
Certain Material Contract Matters |
|
Schedule 3.11(a) |
Preferential Purchase Rights |
|
Schedule 3.11(b) |
Consents |
|
Schedule 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments |
|
Schedule 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes |
|
Schedule 3.17 |
Insurance |
|
Schedule 3.19 |
Payout; Take-or-Pay |
|
Schedule 3.20 |
Non-Consent Operations |
|
Schedule 3.21(a) |
Wells |
|
Schedule 3.21(b) |
P&Ad Wells |
|
Schedule 3.21(c) |
Decommissioning Obligations |
|
Schedule 3.21(e) |
Idle Iron Obligations |
|
Schedule 3.22 |
Imbalances |
|
Schedule 3.23 |
Royalties |
v
Schedule 3.24 |
Leases |
|
Schedule 3.27 |
Bank Accounts |
|
Schedule 3.28 |
Intellectual Property |
|
Schedule 3.29 |
Casualty Losses |
|
Schedule 3.30(a) |
Bonds; Letters of Credit; Guarantees |
|
Schedule 3.30(b) |
Other Credit Support Items |
|
Schedule 3.33 |
Specified Matters |
|
Schedule 5.2 |
Operation of Business |
|
Schedule 5.3 |
Conduct of the Company |
|
Schedule 5.10 |
Affiliate Transactions |
vi
Index of Defined Terms
Accounting Arbitrator |
Section 2.2(b)(iii) |
|
Accounting Principles |
Section 1.2(a) |
|
Acquired Membership Interests |
Recitals |
|
Additional Guarantee |
Section 11.5(d) |
|
Adjustment Notice |
Section 2.4(b) |
|
Affiliate |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Affiliate Contract |
Section 1.2(fff)(xv) |
|
Affiliate Transactions |
Section 5.10 |
|
Agreed Rate |
Section 1.2(c) |
|
Agreement |
Preamble |
|
Allocated Value |
Section 2.2(a) |
|
Allocation Objection Notice |
Section 2.2(b)(ii) |
|
Antitrust Laws |
Section 1.2(d) |
|
Asset Taxes |
Section 1.2(e) |
|
Assignment of Interests |
Section 8.2(a) |
|
Benefit Plan |
Section 1.2(f) |
|
BOEM |
Section 1.2(g) |
|
BSEE |
Section 1.2(h) |
|
Burdens |
Section 1.2(i) |
|
Business Day |
Section 1.2(j) |
|
Cash Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Castex |
Section 5.1 |
|
Casualty Loss |
Section 5.13 |
|
Claim |
Section 11.3(b) |
|
Claim Notice |
Section 11.3(b) |
|
Closing |
Section 8.1 |
|
Closing Cash Payment |
Section 2.4(a) |
|
Closing Date |
Section 8.1 |
|
Closing Settlement Statement |
Section 2.4(a) |
|
Code |
Section 1.2(k) |
|
Company |
Section 1.2(l) |
|
Company Assets |
Section 1.2(m) |
|
Company Business |
Section 1.2(n) |
|
Company Contract |
Section 1.2(o) |
|
Company Derivatives |
Section 1.2(p) |
|
Company Leases |
Section 1.2(m)(i) |
|
Company Personal Property |
Section 1.2(m)(vii) |
|
Company Properties |
Section 1.2(m)(iii) |
|
Company Records |
Section 1.2(q) |
|
Company Rights-of-Way |
Section 1.2(m)(vi) |
|
Company Units |
Section 1.2(m)(iii) |
|
Company Wells |
Section 1.2(m)(ii) |
|
Confidentiality Agreement |
Section 1.2(r) |
vii
Consent |
Section 3.11(b) |
|
Consolidated Group |
Section 1.2(s) |
|
Controlled Group Liabilities |
Section 1.2(t) |
|
Credit Agreement |
Section 1.2(u) |
|
Cure Period |
Section 1.2(v) |
|
Current Assets |
Section 1.2(w) |
|
Current Liabilities |
Section 1.2(x) |
|
Customary Post-Closing Consents |
Section 1.2(y) |
|
Damages |
Section 11.2(d) |
|
Decommission or Decommissioning |
Section 1.2(z) |
|
Defect Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account |
Section 1.2(aa) |
|
Defensible Title |
Section 1.2(bb) |
|
Deposit |
Section 2.1(c) |
|
Derivatives |
Section 5.7 |
|
Determination Date |
Section 2.4(b)(ii) |
|
Dispute Auditor |
Section 2.4(b)(ii) |
|
Disputed Amount |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Environmental Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Title Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
DOJ |
Section 5.5 |
|
Effective Time |
Section 1.2(cc) |
|
Effective Time Net Working Capital |
Section 1.2(dd) |
|
Environmental Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Environmental Defect |
Section 1.2(ee) |
|
Environmental Defect Amount |
Section 1.2(ff) |
|
Environmental Defect Deadline |
Section 6.6(a) |
|
Environmental Defect Property |
Section 6.6(b) |
|
Environmental Deductible |
Section 6.6(d) |
|
Environmental Dispute Election |
Section 6.6(c) |
|
Environmental Laws |
Section 1.2(gg) |
|
Environmental Liabilities |
Section 1.2(hh) |
|
Environmental Notice |
Section 1.2(ii) |
|
Environmental Threshold |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
ERISA |
Section 1.2(jj) |
|
ERISA Affiliate |
Section 1.2(kk) |
|
Escrow Account |
Section 1.2(ll) |
|
Escrow Agent |
Section 1.2(kk) |
|
Escrow Agreement |
Section 1.2(nn) |
|
Escrow Percentage |
Section 11.5(a) |
|
Exchange Act |
Section 4.5 |
|
Excluded Assets |
Section 1.2(oo) |
|
Excluded Assets Assignment |
Section 1.2(pp) |
|
Excluded Company Records |
Section 1.2(q)(v) |
viii
Execution Date |
Preamble |
|
Financial Statements |
Section 1.2(qq) |
|
Final Allocation |
Section 2.2(b)(iv) |
|
Financing |
Section 4.7 |
|
FTC |
Section 5.5 |
|
Fundamental Representations |
Section 11.4(a) |
|
Governmental Authority |
Section 1.2(rr) |
|
Guarantee |
Section 8.2(l) |
|
Hard Consent |
Section 5.11(b)(i) |
|
Hazardous Materials |
Section 1.2(ss) |
|
HSR Act |
Section 1.2(tt) |
|
Hydrocarbons |
Section 1.2(uu) |
|
Idle Iron Report |
Section 3.21(e) |
|
Imbalance |
Section 1.2(vv) |
|
INC |
Section 1.2(ww) |
|
Included Title Defect Properties |
Section 6.4(b)(ii) |
|
Income Taxes |
Section 1.2(xx) |
|
Indemnified Person |
Section 11.3(a) |
|
Indemnifying Person |
Section 11.3(a) |
|
Indemnity Escrow Amount |
Section 1.2(yy) |
|
Information Statement |
Section 5.17 |
|
Intellectual Property |
Section 1.2(zz) |
|
Intended Tax Treatment |
Section 2.2(b)(i) |
|
Interim Breach |
Section 11.2(b)(ii) |
|
Interim Breach Provision |
Section 11.2(b)(ii) |
|
Laws |
Section 1.2(aaa) |
|
Lease Annex |
Section 1.2(bbb) |
|
Liens |
Section 1.2(ccc) |
|
Loan |
Section 1.2(ddd) |
|
Lowest Cost Response |
Section 1.2(eee) |
|
Material Adverse Effect |
Section 3.31(e) |
|
Material Contract |
Section 1.2(fff) |
|
Net Revenue Interest |
Section 1.2(ggg) |
|
NORM |
Section 3.8 |
|
Organizational Documents |
Section 1.2(hhh) |
|
Other PSA |
Section 1.2(iii) |
|
Outside Date |
Section 10.1(c) |
|
Party or Parties |
Preamble |
|
Permits |
Section 1.2(jjj) |
|
Permitted Encumbrance |
Section 1.2(kkk) |
|
Permitted Interest Encumbrance |
Section 1.2(lll) |
|
Person |
Section 1.2(mmm) |
|
Phase I Activities |
Section 1.2(nnn) |
|
Post-Closing Statement |
Section 2.4(b) |
|
Pre-Effective Date Period |
Section 1.2(ooo) |
ix
Preferential Purchase Right |
Section 3.11(a) |
|
Proceedings |
Section 3.6 |
|
Proposed Allocation |
Section 2.2(b)(ii) |
|
Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Purchaser |
Preamble |
|
Purchaser Indemnified Parties |
Section 11.2(b) |
|
Purchaser Parent |
Preamble |
|
Purchaser Parent SEC Reports |
Section 4.13 |
|
Purchaser Parent Shares |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Purchaser Tax Returns |
Section 9.2(b) |
|
Purchasers Environmental Review |
Section 6.2(a) |
|
Purchasers Representatives |
Section 6.1(a) |
|
R&W Conditional Binder |
Section 5.19(a) |
|
R&W Policy |
Section 5.19(a) |
|
Registration Rights Agreement |
Section 8.2(g) |
|
Release |
Section 1.2(ppp) |
|
Released Parties |
Section 5.12 |
|
Releasing Parties |
Section 5.12 |
|
Remediate, Remediation or Remedial |
Section 1.2(qqq) |
|
Required Purchaser Filings |
Section 5.16(a) |
|
Retained Employee-Related Liabilities |
Section 1.2(rrr) |
|
Riverstone |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Riverstone Portfolio Company or Riverstone Portfolio Companies |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Scheduled Closing Date |
Section 8.1 |
|
Securities Act |
Section 3.1(e) |
|
Seismic Data |
Section 1.2(sss) |
|
Seller |
Preamble |
|
Seller Indemnified Parties |
Section 11.2(a) |
|
Seller Tax |
Section 1.2(ttt) |
|
Seller Tax Returns |
Section 9.2(a) |
|
Sellers Knowledge |
Section 1.2(uuu) |
|
Sinking Funds |
Section 1.2(oo)(xii) |
|
Specified Matters |
Section 3.33 |
|
Straddle Period |
Section 1.2(vvv) |
|
Suspended Funds |
Section 1.2(www) |
|
Tax |
Section 1.2(xxx) |
|
Tax Effective Date |
Section 1.2(yyy) |
|
Tax Partnership |
Section 1.2(zzz) |
|
Tax Partnership Interest |
Section 1.2(aaaa) |
|
Tax Proceeding |
Section 9.4 |
|
Tax Return |
Section 1.2(bbbb) |
|
Third-Party Loans |
Section 1.2(cccc) |
|
Title Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Title Benefit |
Section 1.2(dddd) |
|
Title Benefit Amount |
Section 6.5(b) |
x
Title Deductible |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
Title Defect |
Section 1.2(eeee) |
|
Title Defect Amount |
Section 6.5(a) |
|
Title Defect Deadline |
Section 6.4(a) |
|
Title Defect Property |
Section 6.4(b) |
|
Title Dispute Election |
Section 6.4(b) |
|
Title Notice |
Section 1.2(ffff) |
|
Title Threshold |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
Transaction Costs |
Section 1.2(gggg) |
|
Transaction Documents |
Section 5.2 |
|
Transfer Taxes |
Section 9.5 |
|
Treasury Regulations |
Section 1.2(hhhh) |
|
Unadjusted Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Well Annex |
Section 1.2(iiii) |
|
Willful Breach |
Section 1.2(jjjj) |
|
Working Interest |
Section 1.2(kkkk) |
xi
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
This Purchase and Sale Agreement (this Agreement), is dated as of December 10, 2019 (the Execution Date), by and among Castex Energy 2014, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser), and solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares (as defined herein), Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser Parent). Seller, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent are referred to collectively as the Parties and individually as a Party.
RECITALS
Seller owns all of the issued and outstanding membership interests (collectively, the Acquired Membership Interests) in the Company (as defined hereinafter); and
Seller desires to sell, and Purchaser desires to purchase, all of the Acquired Membership Interests on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promises, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions and agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale. On the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, Seller agrees to sell, assign, transfer and convey to Purchaser, and Purchaser agrees to purchase, accept and pay for, the Acquired Membership Interests.
Section 1.2 Certain Definitions. Capitalized terms set forth in this Agreement have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.2 or in the Sections referenced in the Index of Defined Terms at the front of this Agreement. As used herein:
(a) Accounting Principles means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently applied.
(b) Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, with control in such context (including, with its correlative meaning, controlled by and under common control with) meaning the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise. The Parties acknowledge that (i) Sellers ultimate controlling Person, Riverstone Holdings LLC (and any investment fund managed by Riverstone Holdings LLC) (collectively, Riverstone), is engaged in the business of investing in multiple companies that explore for, produce, gather, transport, treat or process Hydrocarbons (each such company, excluding Seller and any direct or indirect subsidiaries of Seller, a
1
Riverstone Portfolio Company, and collectively, the Riverstone Portfolio Companies), (ii) Riverstone may have a majority or controlling interest in some or all of such Riverstone Portfolio Companies, and (iii) the Parties, on their behalf and on behalf of their successors and assigns, agree that for purposes of this Agreement, neither (A) any Riverstone Portfolio Companies nor (B) Castex or its Affiliates (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company and Sellers subsidiaries), in either case, shall be deemed an Affiliate of Seller. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Affiliates, when used with respect to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, shall only include Purchaser Parent and its subsidiaries, and (ii) prior to Closing, the Company shall be deemed an Affiliate of Seller and from and after the Closing, the Company shall be deemed an Affiliate of Purchaser.
(c) Agreed Rate means the lesser of (i) two and one-half percentage points (2.5%) per annum and (ii) the maximum rate allowed by applicable Laws.
(d) Antitrust Laws means, collectively, the HSR Act, the Sherman Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and any other federal, state or foreign Law, regulation or decree designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions for the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade.
(e) Asset Taxes means ad valorem, property, excise, severance, production, sales, use and similar Taxes based upon the acquisition, operation or ownership of the Company Assets or the production of Hydrocarbons or the receipt of proceeds therefrom, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Income Taxes and Transfer Taxes.
(f) Benefit Plan means (i) any employee benefit plan as defined in Sections 3(3) of ERISA (whether or not subject to ERISA) and (ii) any other compensation or benefit plan, agreement, understanding, policy, contract or arrangement, including a deferred compensation plan (together with any trust established thereunder and in support thereof and the assets of such trust) or arrangement, incentive plan, bonus plan or agreement, equity option plan, equity appreciation rights plan, restricted equity plan, equity purchase plan, equity award plan, equity-based compensation arrangement, phantom equity plan, change of control or golden parachute agreement, severance plan or policy, executive compensation or supplemental income arrangement, dependent care plan, cafeteria plan, employee assistance program, scholarship program, consulting contract, employment contract, collective bargaining agreement, retention agreement, non-competition agreement, consulting agreement, personnel policy, vacation policy, and other similar plan, agreement, understanding, policy, contract or arrangement.
(g) BOEM means the U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management or any successor agency thereto.
(h) BSEE means the U.S. Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement or any successor agency thereto.
(i) Burdens means any and all royalties, overriding royalties, production payments, non-participating royalties, payments out of production, reversionary interests,
2
convertible interests, net profits interests and all other similar interests burdening a Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(j) Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banks are closed for business in Houston, Texas, United States of America.
(k) Code means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
(l) Company means GOME 1271 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
(m) Company Assets means, with respect to the Company, all of the Companys assets and properties, including the following properties, rights, and other assets held by the Company:
(i) the oil and gas leases, oil, gas and mineral leases, subleases and other leaseholds, royalties, overriding royalties, net profits interests, production payments, mineral fee interests, carried interests, options and other rights to Hydrocarbons in place (in each case) that are described on the Lease Annex (collectively, the Company Leases), together with (A) any and all other rights, titles and interests of the Company in and to the lands covered or burdened thereby, and (B) all other interests of the Company of any kind or character in and to the Company Leases;
(ii) all wells located on any of the Company Leases or on any other lease or lands with which any Company Lease has been unitized or pooled and all wells in which the Company otherwise owns an interest (such wells collectively, including those set forth on the Well Annex and any equipment constituting a part of any such well, the Company Wells);
(iii) all rights and interests of the Company in, under or derived from all unitization, pooling or communitization orders, declarations and agreements in effect with respect to any of the Company Leases or Company Wells and the units created thereby (the Company Units, and together with the Company Leases and the Company Wells, the Company Properties);
(iv) all Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Properties;
(v) those Company Contracts described on Annex 1, Part C;
(vi) all servitudes, easements, rights-of-way, fee surface rights, surface leases, surface use agreements and other surface rights agreements owned or held by the Company (the Company Rights-of-Way), including those used or held for use in connection with the ownership or operation of any of the other Company Assets, and further including those set forth on Annex 1, Part D-1;
3
(vii) all platforms, equipment, machinery, fixtures and other personal and mixed property, operational and nonoperational, known or unknown, owned or held by the Company (the Company Personal Property), including those located on or appurtenant to any of the other Company Assets, or used or held for use in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, and further including tanks, boilers, tubing, pumps, motors, flowlines, separators, fixtures, machinery, compression equipment, structures, radio and telephone equipment, SCADA and measurement technology (and smartphones, tablets and other mobility devices used in connection therewith), well communication devices and other materials and personal property used in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, and including those set forth on Annex 1, Part D-2;
(viii) all Permits owned or held by the Company, including those used in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, to the extent transferable as contemplated hereby;
(ix) to the extent that they may be transferred as contemplated hereunder, all rights, claims, and causes of action (including warranty and similar claims, indemnity claims, and defenses) of the Company whether arising before, on, or after the Effective Time;
(x) to the extent transferable, the Seismic Data of the Company listed on Annex 1, Part E;
(xi) all Imbalances relating to the Company Properties; and
(xii) all Company Records.
(n) Company Business means the oil and gas exploration and production business and related activities conducted as of the Execution Date (consistent with past practices) by the Company in the State of Louisiana, the State of Mississippi, the State of Texas and the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.
(o) Company Contract means any contract, agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or is bound or the Company Assets are bound; provided that the defined term Company Contract shall not include any Company Leases, easements, rights-of-way or Permits and other instruments to the extent constituting the Companys chain of title to the Company Leases, easements or rights-of-way (other than the acquisition purchase and sale agreements pursuant to which the Company Assets were acquired, and similar acquisition documents, unless such acquisition purchase and sale agreements and similar acquisition documents are substantially performed and the Company has no material continuing obligations or undertakings thereunder, such as non-disclosure or non-compete obligations).
4
(p) Company Derivatives means, collectively, any and all Derivatives entered into by Seller or its Affiliates on behalf of the Company or by the Company or otherwise binding on the Company or any Company Asset.
(q) Company Records means all original (or electronic or paper copies where originals do not exist) data, information, software, books, plats, files, studies, memoranda, reservoir models, supplier lists, customer lists, and records of the Company, including all production records, operating records, correspondence, lease records, land files, well logs and other well-related records, and division order records, prospect files, title records (including abstracts of title, ownership reports, title opinions and memoranda, and title curative documents), contract files, engineering, maintenance and/or production files, regulatory filings, environmental and worker safety records, accounting records, Tax records, and maps, electric logs, core data, pressure data and decline curves; excluding, however:
(i) all legal records and legal files of Seller and the Company and all documents that may be subject to legal privilege, including all work product of and attorney-client communications with Sellers or its Affiliates legal counsel (excluding title opinions and other title related materials);
(ii) Sellers Income Tax Returns, Consolidated Group Tax Returns, and other Tax Returns or other income Tax information of Seller not related to the Company Assets;
(iii) all financial and legal records of Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Company) and all of Sellers and its Affiliates (other than the Companys) corporate minute books and other business records (to the extent not pertaining primarily to the Company);
(iv) all emails and other correspondence by Sellers, its Affiliates and Riverstone personnel with respect to Seller, the Company, the Company Assets and the Company Business in any way; and
(v) all documents, data and records prepared or received by Seller, the Company or any of their Affiliates relating to the sale of the Acquired Membership Interests, the Company and the Company Business, including (a) lists of prospective purchasers for such transactions compiled by Seller or its Affiliates, (b) bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons constituting prospective purchasers, (c) analyses by Seller or its Affiliates of any bids submitted by any prospective purchaser, (d) correspondence between or among Seller, its representatives, and any prospective purchaser but excluding communications between Seller or the Company (and each of their Affiliates), on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, and (e) correspondence between Seller or any of its representatives with respect to any of the bids, the prospective purchasers or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the records referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above, the Excluded Company Records).
5
(r) Confidentiality Agreement means that certain Confidentiality Agreement, dated October 17, 2019, by and among Castex, Seller, the Company and Purchaser, as the same may be further amended, supplemented, and/or restated, from time to time.
(s) Consolidated Group means any affiliated, combined, consolidated, unitary or similar group with respect to any Taxes, including any affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code electing to file consolidated federal income Tax Returns and any similar group under foreign, state or local Law.
(t) Controlled Group Liabilities means any and all liabilities of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates (i) under Title IV of ERISA, (ii) under Section 206(g), 302 or 303 of ERISA, (iii) under Section 412, 430, 431, 436 or 4971 of the Code, (iv) as a result of the failure to comply with the continuation of coverage requirements of Section 601 et seq. of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code, and (v) under corresponding or similar provisions of any foreign Laws.
(u) Credit Agreement means that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of September 18, 2018 (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time) among the Company, the lenders party thereto from time to time, and First Tennessee Bank National Association, as administrative agent for such lenders.
(v) Cure Period means the period from and after the Title Defect Deadline until Closing Date.
(w) Current Assets means current assets as determined under the Accounting Principles, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts), inventory, prepaid expenses, and other current assets (including prepaid drilling costs), but excluding (i) the portion of any prepaid expense and other current asset of which Purchaser or Company will not receive the benefit following the Effective Time; (ii) receivables of the Company, on the one hand, from Seller or any of its Affiliates that is not the Company or Castex, on the other hand; (iii) to the extent released to Seller without a downward adjustment, cash collateral, if any, on account of or related to any surety agreement or similar agreement, bond, letter of credit, guarantee or other item of credit support of or related to the Company or the Company Assets, together with all interest accrued thereon; (iv) any Tax assets; and (v) any Company Derivatives.
(x) Current Liabilities means current liabilities as determined under the Accounting Principles, including accounts payable, revenues payable, accrued Taxes, prepaid drilling costs, and accrued expenses, but excluding (i) any deferred Tax liabilities; (ii) the current portion of asset retirement obligations; (iii) payables of the Company, on the one hand, to Seller or any of its Affiliates that is not the Company or Castex, on the other hand; and (iv) any Company Derivatives.
(y) Customary Post-Closing Consents means consents, approvals and/or authorizations from Governmental Authorities that customarily are obtained following the
6
closing of transactions substantially similar to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(z) Decommission and Decommissioning means all dismantling and decommissioning activities and obligations with respect to the Company Assets as are required by Law, any Governmental Authority or agreements including all well plugging, replugging and abandonment, facility dismantlement and removal, pipeline and flowline removal, dismantlement and removal of all other property of any kind related to or associated with operations or activities and associated site restoration and site remediation.
(aa) Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account means the account established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement holding the Disputed Amounts (as the same may be adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement) and the Indemnity Escrow Amount (as the same may be adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement).
(bb) Defensible Title means, subject to any Permitted Encumbrances, such title of the Company, deducible of record (other than interests not filed of record that were obtained as a result of non-consent elections) that, as of the Effective Time and immediately prior to Closing:
(i) entitles the Company to receive a Net Revenue Interest with respect to each Company Lease or Company Unit set forth on the Lease Annex or each Company Well set forth on the Well Annex not less than the Net Revenue Interest set forth on the Lease Annex or Well Annex, as applicable, for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for the entire productive life of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, except for changes or adjustments that are expressly set forth on such Lease Annex or Well Annex or on Schedule 3.20 or result from (A) the establishment of units or changes in existing units (or the participating areas therein) after the Execution Date, subject to Section 5.2, (B) actions taken or not taken in accordance with the directions of Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.2, (C) any Imbalances set forth on Schedule 3.22, or (D) those operations in which the Company may be a nonconsenting co-owner or co-party from and after the Execution Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(ii) obligates the Company to bear a Working Interest with respect to each Company Lease or Company Unit set forth on the Lease Annex or each Company Well set forth on the Well Annex no greater than the Working Interest set forth on the Lease Annex or Well Annex for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for the entire productive life of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, (unless such increase in the Working Interest is accompanied by at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well), except for changes or adjustments that are expressly set forth on such Lease Annex or Well Annex or on Schedule 3.20 or result from (A) the establishment of units or changes in existing units (or the participating areas therein) after the Execution Date, subject to Section 5.2, (B) actions taken or not taken in accordance with the directions of Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.2, (C) any Imbalances set forth on Schedule 3.22, or (D) those
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operations in which the Company may be a nonconsenting co-owner or co-party from and after the Execution Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and
(iii) is free and clear of all Liens.
(cc) Effective Time means 12:00 a.m., Central Time, on July 1, 2019.
(dd) Effective Time Net Working Capital means (i) the Current Assets of the Company, less (ii) the Current Liabilities of the Company, determined as of the Effective Time. Effective Time Net Working Capital is further described and illustrated on Exhibit H.
(ee) Environmental Defect means any event, condition, or circumstance, including any Release into the environment of Hazardous Materials, relating to any of the Company Assets that (i) constitutes a violation of or non-compliance with any Environmental Law or (ii) would reasonably be expected to require Remediation presently under Environmental Laws; provided, however, that any claims or Proceedings related to climate change or coastal erosion shall not constitute an Environmental Defect unless the Company is a named party thereto.
(ff) Environmental Defect Amount means, with respect to each Environmental Defect, the estimated Lowest Cost Response net to the Companys interest of Remediation for such Environmental Defect for the affected Company Asset (or Company Assets if multiple Company Assets are affected by the same Environmental Defect).
(gg) Environmental Laws means all Laws as of the Execution Date of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Company Assets or the property in question and addressing (i) pollution, (ii) protection of the environment, human health and safety (to the extent such human health and safety relates to exposure of Hazardous Materials) or natural resources, or (iii) the generation, use, storage, recycling, treatment, processing, transportation, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials. Without limiting the foregoing, Environmental Laws includes the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; the Hazardous Materials Transportation Authorization Act, 49 U.S.C. § 5101 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 through 2629; the Oil Pollution Act, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act, 42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq.; and the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300f through 300j, in each case as amended to the Execution Date, and all regulations implementing the foregoing.
(hh) Environmental Liabilities means any Damages pursuant to any (i) order, notice of responsibility, directive (including requirements embodied in Environmental Laws), injunction, judgment or similar ruling or act (including settlements) by any
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Governmental Authority to the extent arising out of any violation of, or Remedial obligation under, any Environmental Law or (ii) claim or cause of action by a Governmental Authority or other Person for personal injury, death, property damage, damage to natural resources, Remediation or payment or reimbursement of Remediation costs, or similar costs or expenses to the extent arising out of a Release of any Hazardous Material, or any violation of, or any Remediation obligation under, any Environmental Laws.
(ii) Environmental Notice means a written notice with respect to any Environmental Defect that includes (i) a reasonable description and explanation of the matter constituting the alleged Environmental Defect and the Company Assets believed by Purchaser to be affected thereby, including a reference to the Environmental Law applicable to such matter, (ii) Purchasers estimate of the Environmental Defect Amount with respect to such Environmental Defect, and (iii) such supporting reports and data in Purchasers and its Affiliates possession which are used by Purchaser to identify the existence of any such Environmental Defect (which shall be governed by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement).
(jj) ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
(kk) ERISA Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, any entity, trade or business that is a member of a group described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code that includes such Person.
(ll) Escrow Account means the account established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement for purposes of holding the Deposit.
(mm) Escrow Agent means Citibank, N.A.
(nn) Escrow Agreement means an Escrow Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto, among Seller, Purchaser and the Escrow Agent, executed prior to or contemporaneously with this Agreement.
(oo) Excluded Assets means:
(i) the Excluded Company Records;
(ii) except to the extent corresponding to a then-existing indemnification obligation of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i), the Companys right with respect to all claims and causes of action of the Company arising under or with respect to any Company Contract that are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective Time (including claims for adjustments or refunds);
(iii) subject to Section 5.13, all rights and interests of the Company (A) under any policy or agreement of insurance or indemnity, (B) under any bond or (C) to any insurance or condemnation proceeds or awards arising, in each case,
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from acts, omissions or events or damage to or destruction of property prior to the Closing Date;
(iv) all of the Companys personal computers and associated peripherals;
(v) all of the Companys computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, trademarks, logos and other Intellectual Property;
(vi) any ISDA agreements or similar types of agreements, Company Derivatives and any rights or proceeds associated therewith;
(vii) Sellers or its Affiliates (including the Companys) Loan instruments or any other indebtedness for borrowed money;
(viii) any assets that are excluded from the transactions contemplated hereunder pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
(ix) any rights or interest in any sinking fund, reserve, bond, cash deposit or other financial instrument (collectively, the Sinking Funds) established or maintained, whether held by any Company or any other Person on behalf of such Company, to fund any current or future Decommissioning activities with respect to any Company Asset or other property of any Company, including those listed on Schedule A; and
(x) any assets described on Annex 1, Part F.
(pp) Excluded Assets Assignment means an assignment and bill of sale, substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto.
(qq) Financial Statements means (i) the audited consolidated financial statements of Seller, including the notes thereto, consisting of a balance sheet as of December 31 in each of the years 2017 and 2018 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members equity and cash flows for the years 2017 and 2018 and (ii) the unaudited consolidated financial statements of Seller consisting of a balance sheet as of June 30, 2019 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members equity and cash flows for the six-month period then-ended.
(rr) Governmental Authority means any federal, state, local or foreign government or other political subdivision or quasi-governmental entity, and all departments, courts, tribunals, commissions, boards, arbitral bodies, bureaus, bodies, ministries, agencies or other instrumentalities of any of them.
(ss) Hazardous Materials means any waste, chemical, material or other substance regulated, defined or listed as a hazardous substance, solid waste (including any oil and gas exploration and production wastes, components, fractions or derivatives thereof), hazardous waste, toxic substance, hazardous material, contaminant, pollutant or words of similar meaning or import under any applicable Environmental Law.
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(tt) HSR Act means the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(uu) Hydrocarbons means oil, gas, condensate or any other gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons or any combination or constituents thereof, including sulphur and other constituents extracted therefrom.
(vv) Imbalance means over-production or under-production or over-deliveries or under-deliveries, as applicable, on account of (i) any outstanding imbalance at the wellhead between the amount of Hydrocarbons produced from a Company Well and allocable to the interests of the Company therein and the shares of production from the relevant Company Well that are actually taken by or delivered to or for the account of the Company and (ii) any outstanding marketing imbalance between the amount of Hydrocarbons required to be delivered by or to the Company under any Company Contract relating to the purchase and sale, gathering, transportation, storage, treating, processing, or marketing of Hydrocarbons and the Hydrocarbons actually delivered by or to or for the account of the Company pursuant to any such Company Contract, in each case, excluding any imbalances attributable to royalties payable in kind to the U.S. Office of Natural Resources Revenue; provided that Imbalance does not include any Excluded Assets.
(ww) INC means an incident of non-compliance issued by BOEM or BSEE with respect to any of the Company Assets.
(xx) Income Taxes means any income, capital gains, franchise and similar Taxes.
(yy) Indemnity Escrow Amount means an amount equal to 15% of 24.642% of the Unadjusted Purchase Price.
(zz) Intellectual Property means all of the following in any jurisdiction throughout the world: (i) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions (whether or not patentable); (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, corporate names and domain names and other similar indicia of origin, and all goodwill associated therewith, and registrations of and applications to register the foregoing; (iii) copyrights and all registrations of and applications to register the foregoing; (iv) trade secrets, confidential information and confidential know-how (including confidential information regarding manufacturing and production processes, models, simulations, ideas, research and development, formulas, compositions, technical and engineering data/reports, process and operating manuals, drawings, designs, specifications, customer and supply data, pricing and cost information, and business and marketing plans and proposals); and (v) all other intellectual property rights.
(aaa) Laws means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, writs, injunctions, decrees, requirements, judgments, settlements and codes of Governmental Authorities, including obligations arising under the common law and Permits.
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(bbb) Lease Annex means Annex 1, Part A.
(ccc) Liens means any lien, pledge, claim, charge, security interest, defect or other similar encumbrance or rights of any other Person with respect to the applicable property.
(ddd) Loan means any indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantee of any such indebtedness.
(eee) Lowest Cost Response means the response authorized under Environmental Laws that addresses an environmental condition which requires Remediation (including such Remediation required by any Governmental Authority) at the lowest cost (discounted to present value, using a seven percent (7%) discount rate) (taking into consideration any direct expenses, liabilities or Damages that are reasonably expected to arise as a result of such response) as compared to any other response that is authorized under Environmental Laws and that allows for the continued safe and prudent operation of the affected asset. Taking no action for an environmental condition for which Remediation is required shall constitute the Lowest Cost Response if, after investigation, taking no action is determined to be allowed under Environmental Laws (unless Remediation is required by any Governmental Authority). If taking no action for an environmental condition for which Remediation is required is not allowed under Environmental Laws, the least costly active remedy, such as (x) a risk-based closure that may or may not require institutional controls such as deed restrictions limiting the use of the property to its present or similar uses or prohibiting the installation of shallow groundwater wells, or (y) the installation of engineering controls or physical barriers to contain, stabilize, prevent migration of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials, including caps, dikes, encapsulation, leachate collection systems, and similar barriers or controls, shall be the Lowest Cost Response; provided that the Lowest Cost Response shall always include Remediation required by any Governmental Authority.
(fff) Material Contract means any Company Contract which (x) can reasonably be expected to generate gross revenue per year in excess of Two Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($200,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, or to require expenditures per year in excess of Two Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($200,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, or (y) is of one or more of the following types:
(i) contracts for the purchase, sale or exchange of Hydrocarbons (unless such contract is terminable by the Company without penalty on sixty (60) days notice or less);
(ii) contracts for the gathering, treating, processing, handling, refining, storing, transporting, marketing, disposal or injection of Hydrocarbons and contracts containing an acreage dedication, take-or-pay or volume commitment and all similar contracts (unless such contract is terminable by the Company without penalty on sixty (60) days notice or less);
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(iii) to the extent the same will not be released or terminated at or prior to Closing, any indenture, mortgage, loan, note, credit, sale-leaseback or similar contract, including all Third-Party Loans, (in each case) evidencing a Loan binding on any of the Acquired Membership Interests, the Company or the Company Assets or granting any Liens upon any Acquired Membership Interest or any Company Asset and all related security agreements or similar agreements associated therewith;
(iv) contracts containing all production payments or net profits interests provisions burdening the Companys interest in any of the Company Assets;
(v) contracts for the use of drilling rigs;
(vi) merger agreements, purchase agreements, farmin and farmout agreements, development agreements, exploration agreements, participation agreements, participation area agreements, exchange agreements, pre-pooling letter agreements and similar agreements providing for the earning or acquisition of an equity interest, beneficial interest or leasehold interest;
(vii) operating agreements, joint lease operating agreements, unit agreements, unit operating agreements and communitization agreements;
(viii) seismic and other data licenses and contracts;
(ix) partnership agreements, joint venture agreements and similar agreements;
(x) any Company Contract pursuant to which the Company will acquire any interest in any other Person;
(xi) any contract requiring the Company to provide any guaranty, letter of credit, cash, treasury securities, comfort letter, surety bond, or other credit support to Seller or its Affiliates;
(xii) (A) any contract creating a capital lease obligation for or on the Company, (B) any Company Contract for the sale of accounts receivable, and (C) any contract the principal purpose of which is for the Company to provide indemnification to any other Person with respect to any Company Assets;
(xiii) any Company Contract relating to Derivatives;
(xiv) any contract that constitutes a lease (other than the Company Leases) under which the Company is the lessor or the lessee of real or personal property which lease (A) cannot be terminated by the Company without penalty upon sixty (60) days or less notice and (B) involves an annual base rental of more than One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000);
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(xv) (A) any contract between Seller or an Affiliate thereof (other than the Company), on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, (B) any contract listed on Schedule 5.10 (each as described in (A) or (B), an Affiliate Contract), and (C) any contract between Castex or an Affiliate thereof, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand;
(xvi) any Company Contract or contract for consulting, management, operations or other independent contractor services (excluding ordinary hourly services for accounting or legal matters);
(xvii) any Company Contract that provides staff leasing, personnel services, employee leasing or any other personnel-related, employment-related or employee benefit-related services to the Company;
(xviii) any contract that provides staff leasing, personnel services, employee leasing or any other personnel-related, employment-related or employee benefit-related services with respect to any Company Assets;
(xix) any Company Contracts with any labor union or association or other Person representing, purporting to represent or seeking to represent any employee of the Company or other individual who provides services to the Company;
(xx) any Company Contracts (other than confirmations of transactions pursuant to master agreements) with any Governmental Authority; and
(xxi) any contract that contains an area of mutual interest, non-compete, non-solicit, drag along rights, tag along rights, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer or other right to purchase, participation rights, or similar provisions pursuant to which any third party may be entitled to acquire an interest in any Company Assets or Acquired Membership Interests, which would restrict Purchasers or the Companys actions with respect to the Company Assets after Closing or which limits or otherwise restricts the Company or Purchaser (after Closing) from engaging or competing in any line of business, in any geographic location or with any Person.
(ggg) Net Revenue Interest means the interest (expressed as a percentage or decimal) in and to all the Hydrocarbons produced and saved or sold from or allocated to the relevant Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well after giving effect to all Burdens.
(hhh) Organizational Documents means (i) the articles or certificate of incorporation and bylaws of a corporation; (ii) the certificate of formation and limited liability company agreement of a limited liability company; (iii) the limited partnership agreement and a certificate of limited partnership of a limited partnership; (iv) any charter or similar document adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation, or organization of any Person; and (v) any amendment to any of the foregoing.
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(iii) Other PSA means each of (i) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), (ii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings II, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), and (iii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings III LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time).
(jjj) Permits means any and all governmental licenses, permits, franchises, orders, exemptions, variances, waivers, authorizations, certificates, consents, rights, privileges and applications therefor issued by, or if only submission is required, submitted to and accepted by, any Governmental Authority.
(kkk) Permitted Encumbrance means:
(i) all Burdens upon, measured by, or payable out of production, or otherwise affecting the Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, if the net cumulative effect of such Burdens does not operate to (A) reduce the Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to less than the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex or (B) increase the Companys Working Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to greater than the Working Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex (without at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, as applicable);
(ii) all easements, rights-of-way, covenants, restrictions, servitudes, permits, surface leases, surface use agreements, sub-surface leases, grazing rights, logging rights, mining rights and other similar rights (including rights in respect of surface and subsurface operations not involving the extraction of Hydrocarbons) with respect to the Company Leases, and canals, ditches, reservoirs, pipelines, utility lines, power lines, railways, streets, roads, alleys, highways and other structures on, over, through or under the Company Leases, in each case that do not materially detract from the value of or materially interfere with the ownership, operation or use of the assets subject thereto or affected thereby (as currently owned, used or operated);
(iii) the terms and conditions of (X) the Company Leases and Company Contracts, provided that the net cumulative effect of such matters does not operate to (A) reduce the Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to less than the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex or (B) increase the Companys Working Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to greater than the Working Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set
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forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex (without at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, as applicable), and (Y) this Agreement and any other agreement or document contemplated to be executed pursuant to this Agreement;
(iv) conventional rights of reassignment, upon the surrender or expiration of any Company Lease which have not been triggered as of the date hereof;
(v) all Liens for Taxes or assessments not yet due or not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, that are being contested in good faith in the normal course of business and, in each case, for which appropriate reserves have been made in the books and records of the Company;
(vi) all applicable Laws and rights reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority pursuant to applicable Law (A) to control or regulate any Company Asset in any manner, (B) by the terms of any right, power, grant or permit, or by provision of Law, to terminate such right, power, grant or permit or to purchase, condemn, expropriate or recapture or to designate a purchaser of any Company Asset, (C) to use any Company Asset in any manner or (D) to enforce any obligations or duties owed to any Governmental Authority with respect to any Permit;
(vii) Liens released or discharged by Seller prior to or at the Closing, including those set forth on Schedule 1.2;
(viii) any undetermined and inchoate liens and any vendors, carriers, warehousemens, repairmens, mechanics, workmens, materialmens, construction or other like Liens arising by operation of Law in the ordinary course of business or incident to the construction or improvement of any Company Asset in respect of obligations that are not yet due in the normal course of business or, if due, that are being contested in good faith by appropriate Proceedings by or on behalf of the Company;
(ix) all Preferential Purchase Rights and similar contractual provisions, and all Consents and Customary Post-Closing Consents;
(x) any failure to obtain waivers of maintenance of uniform interest, restriction on zone transfer, or similar provisions in operating agreements with respect to assignments in the Companys chain of title to the Company Assets, to the extent no claim has been made for Damages in respect thereof that remains outstanding;
(xi) all Liens created under Company Leases or Company Contracts or by operation of Law in respect of obligations that are not yet delinquent or, if
16
delinquent, that are being contested in good faith in the normal course of business and are identified on Schedule 1.2;
(xii) such defects or irregularities in the Working Interests or Net Revenue Interests in the Company Assets resulting from the failure to file any assignment or other transfer instrument in the Companys chain of title in the records of any adjoining county or parish, so long as the instrument in question is filed with the BOEM;
(xiii) any defects that (a) would not constitute a Title Defect under the definition of that term or (b) would otherwise constitute a Title Defect under this Agreement but which Purchaser has waived or is deemed to have waived in writing;
(xiv) all defects (a) based solely on a recorded document(s) that is not in the applicable Companys files if the document is filed of record or (b) arising out of lack of corporate or other entity authorization or defects in the execution, delivery, acknowledgment, or approval of any instrument, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that the action was not authorized;
(xv) any defects to the extent based on (a) lack of a division order or an operating agreement covering such Company Asset (including portions of such Company Asset that were formerly within a unit but which have been excluded from the unit as a result of a contraction or replacement of the unit) or (b) failure of any communitization agreement, unit agreement, or similar type of agreement to have been finally approved by any Governmental Authority;
(xvi) all Imbalances, all depth restrictions or limitations applicable to such Company Assets, and any other matters, in each case, expressly set forth in the Lease Annex or the Well Annex;
(xvii) the terms and conditions of, and any Liens created pursuant to, the Credit Agreement or any other Third-Party Loan of the Company, and any agreement or instrument entered into in relation therewith, in each case to the extent released or otherwise not binding on the Company or the Company Assets as of Closing;
(xviii) any defects arising from failure of any non-participating royalty owners to ratify a Company Unit (other than any Company Unit granted by BOEM), in the event interest owners holding an aggregate Net Revenue Interest of at least ninety-five percent (95%) on an eight-eighths basis (8/8ths) have ratified such Company Unit;
(xix) defects arising from any prior oil and gas lease relating to the lands covered by the Company Leases or Company Units not being surrendered of record, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that such prior oil and gas lease is still in effect and has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in another
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Persons actual and superior claim of title to the relevant Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; and
(xx) any other matters expressly described on Schedule 1.2.
(lll) Permitted Interest Encumbrance means the following:
(i) Liens created by this Agreement;
(ii) the terms and conditions of, and any Liens created pursuant to, the Credit Agreement or any other Third-Party Loan of the Company, and any agreement or instrument entered into in relation therewith, in each case to the extent released or otherwise not binding on the Acquired Membership Interests as of Closing; and
(iii) any restrictions on sales of securities under applicable securities Laws.
(mmm) Person means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, Governmental Authority or any other entity.
(nnn) Phase I Activities means a desktop review of the records maintained by Governmental Authorities and to the extent Seller or the Company is able to secure availability without cost or violating any contractual obligation, site visits to perform a visual inspection of onshore properties and interviews of personnel, but does not include any sampling, testing or similar invasive activities.
(ooo) Pre-Effective Date Period means any Tax period ending on or before the Tax Effective Date.
(ppp) Release means any releasing, spilling, emitting, leaking, pumping, pouring, emptying, escaping, dumping, depositing, disposing, discharging, dispersing, leaching or migrating of Hazardous Materials into the environment.
(qqq) Remediate, Remediation or Remedial means any action required by or reasonably necessary to comply with any applicable Environmental Law to investigate, clean-up, remedy, cure, remove, remediate, restore, reclaim, abate, monitor, or conduct corrective action, closure or post-closure obligations with respect to any event, condition, circumstance, environmental pollution, contamination or degradation, including any permitting or reporting or necessary facility repair or modification (including the installation and operation of any reasonably required pollution control equipment).
(rrr) Retained Employee-Related Liabilities means all liabilities that are attributable to, associated with or related to, or that arise out of or in connection with (i) any Benefit Plan or other employee benefit or compensation plan, program or arrangement sponsored, maintained or contributed to by Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates or to which Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates was obligated to contribute to at any time on or prior to the Closing, including all Controlled Group Liabilities, and (ii) the employment or
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engagement by Seller or any of its Affiliates of any individual, including liabilities arising at any time with respect to any act or omission or other practice arising from or relating to an employment or independent contractor relationship or the termination thereof.
(sss) Seismic Data means all geological or geophysical or other seismic or related technical data, information, records or interpretations relating to the Company Assets.
(ttt) Seller Tax means (i) Income Taxes imposed by any applicable Law on Seller, any of its direct or indirect owners or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company), (ii) Taxes of any Consolidated Group (or any member thereof) of which the Company (or any predecessor of the Company) is or was a member on or prior to the Closing Date by reason of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6(a) or any analogous or similar foreign, state or local Law (other than such a group of which only the Company has been a member), (iii) Taxes imposed on the Company or for which the Company may otherwise be liable (A) for any Pre-Effective Date Period and the portion of any Straddle Period ending on and including the Tax Effective Date (determined in accordance with Section 9.3), (B) in respect of any Excluded Assets, or (C) resulting from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (for the avoidance of doubt, including but not limited to, the transactions contemplated in Sections 1.3 and 5.6), (iv) Taxes for which Seller is responsible pursuant to Section 9.5, and (v) to the extent not otherwise addressed in clauses (i) through (iv), Taxes of any other Person for which the Company is or has been liable as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise, resulting from events, transactions or relationships occurring or existing prior to the Tax Effective Date; provided that no such Tax will constitute a Seller Tax to the extent such Tax was included as a Current Liability in the final determination of Effective Time Net Working Capital or taken into account as an adjustment to the Purchase Price under Section 2.3(g).
(uuu) Sellers Knowledge means with respect to the Company, the Company Assets and the ownership or operation thereof, the actual knowledge (after due inquiry) of the following Persons: Robert Tichio and John Jessup.
(vvv) Straddle Period means any Tax period that begins on or before the Tax Effective Date and ends after the Tax Effective Date.
(www) Suspended Funds means funds which the Company is holding which are owing to third party owners of royalty, overriding royalty, working or other interests in respect of past production of oil, gas or other Hydrocarbons attributable or allocated to the Company Assets of the Company, including those set forth on the schedule delivered to Purchaser in accordance with Section 5.14.
(xxx) Tax means (i) any tax, assessment, unclaimed property or escheat obligation, fee or other governmental charge imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any foreign, federal, state or local income tax, surtax, remittance tax, presumptive tax, net worth tax, special contribution, production tax, pipeline transportation tax, freehold mineral tax, value added tax, withholding tax, gross receipts tax, windfall profits tax, environmental tax (including taxes under Section 59A of the Code), profits tax, severance
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tax, personal property tax, real property tax, sales tax, license tax, goods and services tax, service tax, transfer tax, use tax, excise tax, premium tax, stamp tax, motor vehicle tax, entertainment tax, insurance tax, capital stock tax, franchise tax, occupation tax, payroll tax, employment tax, social security (or similar) tax, unemployment tax, disability tax, alternative or add-on minimum tax, estimated tax or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, fine, penalty or additions to tax imposed by a Governmental Authority in connection with any item described in this clause (i) or any Tax Return, (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) as a result of being a member of a Consolidated Group for any period and (iii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) as a result of the operation of Law or any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person, and whether any item described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) is disputed or not.
(yyy) Tax Effective Date means, with respect to Asset Taxes, the day immediately prior to the date on which the Effective Time occurs, and with respect to Taxes other than Asset Taxes, the Closing Date.
(zzz) Tax Partnership means each of the (i) Main Pass 270 Tax Partnership Agreement dated March 1, 2015 and relating to the Offshore Operating Agreement dated March 1, 2015 by and among Castex Offshore, Inc. (as Operator) and Petsec Energy Corp, Walter Oil & Gas Corporation and GOME 1271 LLC; and (ii) South Timbalier 320 Tax Partnership Agreement dated September 15, 2017 and relating to the Offshore Operating Agreement dated September 15, 2017 by and among Walter Oil & Gas Corporation (as Operator) and W&T Energy VI, LLC et al.
(aaaa) Tax Partnership Interests means the Companys interest in the Tax Partnerships.
(bbbb) Tax Return means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto and any amendment thereof.
(cccc) Third-Party Loans means all Loans owing by the Company to Persons other than Seller or its Affiliates.
(dddd) Title Benefit means any right, circumstance or condition that operates to increase the Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to an amount above the Net Revenue Interest set forth on the Lease Annex with respect to such Company Lease or Company Unit or the Well Annex with respect to such Company Well, without causing a greater than proportionate increase in the Companys Working Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(eeee) Title Defect means any Lien, defect or other matter, which causes the Company not to have Defensible Title in and to the applicable Company Property; provided, however, that only in the circumstances where multiple Title Defect Properties are affected by the same condition that gives rise to the Title Defect, and such condition derives from a single instrument in respect of all such Title Defect Properties, each such
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Title Defect will be addressed as a single condition with respect to the Title Defect Properties affected thereby and such Title Defects will be aggregated on a per condition basis across different Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells to the extent affected by such condition for purposes of determining whether such Title Defect meets the Title Threshold; provided, further, that the following shall not constitute Title Defects: (i) defects arising from failure to have surface or platform access or any rights-of-way; (ii) defects based on the failure to record Company Leases issued by any Governmental Authority, or any assignments of record title or operating rights in such Company Leases, in the real property, conveyance or other records of the county/parish in which such Company Lease is located or adjacent (provided that such Company Leases or assignments have been appropriately filed of record with the applicable Governmental Authority); (iii) defects arising from prior oil and gas leases relating to the Company Leases that are not surrendered of record, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that any such prior lease is still valid; (iv) defects arising solely out of a lack of survey, overlapping survey, or lack of metes and bounds descriptions, unless required by applicable Law; (v) Permitted Encumbrances; and (vi) defects that affect only which Person has the right to receive royalty payments (rather than the amount of such royalty) and that does not affect the validity of the underlying Company Lease or the proper payment thereof.
(ffff) Title Notice means a written notice with respect to any Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, that includes (i) a description and explanation of the Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected thereby, (ii) such supporting documents in the possession of the Party claiming the Title Defect or Title Benefit (or references thereto, in the case of documents (A) in the Companys possession so long as such documents are made available to Purchaser or (B) filed of record) which are used by such Party to identify the existence of any such Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and (iii) the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and Purchasers or Sellers, as applicable, estimate of, with respect to any Title Defect, the Title Defect Amount, and with respect to any Title Benefit, the Title Benefit Amount, and the computations upon which Purchasers or Sellers, as applicable, belief is based.
(gggg) Transaction Costs means all (i) fees, costs and expenses of any brokers, financial advisors, consultants, accountants, attorneys or other professionals incurred by the Company in connection with any efforts to sell the Acquired Membership Interests, including the preparation, marketing, auction, structuring, negotiation or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the dispute, cure or attempted cure of any Title Defect or Environmental Defect with respect to any Company Assets.
(hhhh) Treasury Regulations means the final or temporary regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury under the Code.
(iiii) Well Annex means Annex 1, Part B.
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(jjjj) Willful Breach means, with respect to any Party, such Party willfully and intentionally breaching (by refusing to perform or taking an action prohibited) any covenant applicable to such Party, which breach of such covenant is material with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(kkkk) Working Interest means the percentage of costs and expenses associated with the exploration, drilling, development, operation and abandonment of any Company Well, Company Lease or Company Unit required to be borne with respect thereto.
Section 1.3 Excluded Assets. Seller shall cause the Company to execute and deliver to Seller or its designee, as assignee, an Excluded Assets Assignment at any time prior to Closing causing the Company to assign the Excluded Assets to Seller or its designee effective as of immediately prior to the Closing.
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE PRICE
Section 2.1 Purchase Price.
(a) Purchase Price. The purchase price for the Acquired Membership Interests shall be equal to $73,818,181.82 (the Unadjusted Purchase Price), consisting of (i) $42,000,000 in cash or other immediately available funds (the Cash Purchase Price), and (ii) 1,400,000 shares of common stock of Purchaser Parent (the Purchaser Parent Shares). For purposes of clause (a)(i) above only, the Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted as provided in Section 2.3 (as so adjusted plus the value of the Purchaser Parent Shares in clause (a)(ii) above, the Purchase Price). Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, any adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement shall be made to or from the Cash Purchase Price only.
(b) Adjustment of Shares. In the event, between the Execution Date and the Closing Date, Purchaser Parent shall subdivide its issued and outstanding common stock into a greater number of shares (by way of a stock dividend, stock split or otherwise), the number of Purchaser Parent Shares to be issued to Seller at Closing shall be proportionately increased, and, in the event the issued and outstanding common stock of Purchaser Parent shall be combined into a smaller number of shares (by way of reverse stock split or otherwise), the number of Purchaser Parent Shares to be issued to Seller at Closing shall be proportionately decreased; provided that, for purposes of clarity, no adjustment shall be made with regard to the number of Purchaser Parent Shares pursuant to this Section 2.1(b) in connection with (i) Purchaser Parents issuance of additional shares of its common stock and receipt of consideration for such shares in a bona fide third party transaction, or (ii) Purchaser Parents issuance of employee or director stock options, restricted stock awards, performance share units, grants or similar equity awards or Purchaser Parents issuance of its common stock upon exercise or vesting of any such options, grants or awards.
(c) Deposit. Contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Purchaser shall deposit by wire transfer in same day funds with the Escrow Agent an amount equal to five percent (5%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (such amount,
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including any interest earned thereon, the Deposit). The Deposit shall be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement. If the Closing occurs, the Deposit shall be applied toward the adjusted Cash Purchase Price at the Closing. Otherwise the Deposit shall be handled in accordance with Section 10.2 and the terms of the Escrow Agreement.
Section 2.2 Allocated Values; Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price.
(a) Allocated Values. The Parties agree that the Purchase Price shall be allocated among the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells as set forth in the Lease Annex (with respect to the Company Leases and Company Units) and the Well Annex (with respect to the Company Wells). Allocated Value means, with respect to each Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, the amount of the Unadjusted Purchase Price allocated to that Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth on the Lease Annex under the column Allocated Value or to that Company Well as set forth on the Well Annex under the column Allocated Value. Subject to Section 2.2(b), the Parties shall not take any position inconsistent therewith with any tax authority or in notices to Preferential Purchase Right holders.
(b) Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price.
(i) In reliance upon the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.7(o), the Parties intend to treat the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as a purchase of all of the assets of the Company (and purchase of the Tax Partnership Interests) for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income tax purposes (the Intended Tax Treatment).
(ii) Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser within ninety (90) days after the Determination Date, a draft allocation of the Purchase Price and any other amounts constituting consideration for U.S. federal income Tax purposes (in each case, as adjusted to reflect any subsequent adjustment thereto under this Agreement) among the Company Assets (and Tax Partnership Interests) in accordance with Section 1060 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and, to the extent allowed under applicable U.S. federal income tax Law, in a manner consistent with the Allocated Values (the Proposed Allocation). The Proposed Allocation shall be deemed to be accepted and agreed by, and shall be conclusive and binding on, the Parties except to the extent Purchaser shall have delivered its objections to such Proposed Allocation to Seller no later than thirty (30) days after Purchasers receipt thereof (the Allocation Objection Notice).
(iii) If Seller receives an Allocation Objection Notice, then Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to reach a mutually agreeable allocation, and if Purchaser and Seller do not reach a mutually agreeable allocation with respect to the Proposed Allocation within thirty (30) days of Sellers receipt of the Allocation Objection Notice (or such other time period mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), Purchaser and Seller shall submit the Proposed Allocation
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updated to include any items upon which Purchaser and Seller agree and a description of any disputed items as to such Proposed Allocation to the Houston, Texas office of KPMG LLP (the Accounting Arbitrator). In such case, Purchaser and Seller shall instruct the Accounting Arbitrator to, within thirty (30) days of its engagement by Purchaser and Seller (or such other time period mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), make a determination as to the submitted disputed items and to provide written notice of its determination to Purchaser and Seller and a revised Proposed Allocation updated to reflect such determinations, which revised Proposed Allocation shall be deemed agreed by, and be conclusive and binding on, the Parties. All fees and expenses charged by the Accounting Arbitrator pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) will be allocated evenly between Purchaser and Seller.
(iv) The allocation mutually agreed by the Parties or deemed agreed by the Parties, in each case, pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) shall be the Final Allocation. The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to update the Final Allocation in a manner consistent with Section 1060 of the Code following any adjustment to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement.
(v) The Parties shall, and shall cause their Affiliates to: (A) report consistently with the Intended Tax Treatment and the Final Allocation in all Tax Returns relating to Income Taxes (including Internal Revenue Service Form 8594); (B) not take any position for U.S. federal (or applicable state or local) income Tax purposes that is inconsistent with the Intended Tax Treatment or the Final Allocation on any Tax Return or in any Proceeding before any taxing authority; and (C) promptly advise the other Party regarding the existence of any audit, litigation or other Proceeding related to the Intended Tax Treatment or the Final Allocation; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall prevent Purchaser or Seller from settling any proposed deficiency or adjustment by any taxing authority relating to the Final Allocation after a commercially reasonable effort to cooperate with the other Party or Parties and defend such Final Allocation, and neither Purchaser nor Seller shall be required to litigate any proposed adjustment by any taxing authority challenging such Final Allocation.
Section 2.3 Adjustments to Cash Purchase Price. The Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted as of the Closing pursuant to Section 2.4(a) and, after the Closing, pursuant to Section 2.4(b), but only with respect to matters identified in the Closing Settlement Statement, the Post-Closing Statement or an Adjustment Notice in accordance with the following, without duplication:
(a) decreased or increased by the amount by which the Effective Time Net Working Capital is less than or greater than Zero Dollars ($0.00), as applicable;
(b) (i) decreased by the amount of cash or cash equivalents of the Company distributed from and after the Effective Time until the Closing to Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company), and (ii) increased by the amount of any cash or cash
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equivalents contributed to the Company from and after the Effective Time until the Closing by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company);
(c) decreased by the amount of any Transaction Costs to the extent not reflected in the Effective Time Net Working Capital;
(d) (i) increased by any amounts paid by Seller, Castex or any of their Affiliates (other than the Company) on behalf of, or to, the Company (other than payments to Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company)) from and after the Effective Time to the extent not offsetting any Current Assets of the Company included in the calculation of Effective Time Net Working Capital, as applicable (but excluding any amounts funded by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company) on behalf of the Company to pay or cause to be paid the Companys outstanding Third-Party Loans (other than any bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral, guarantees or other forms of support that are not canceled, terminated or released upon or prior to Closing) or any amount related to the Excluded Assets, to the extent not offsetting any Current Liabilities of the Company), and (ii) decreased by any amounts or other assets paid or distributed by the Company on behalf of, or to, Seller, Castex, or any of their Affiliates (other than the Company) from and after the Effective Time and prior to and including the Closing Date to the extent not offsetting any Current Liabilities of the Company;
(e) (i) increased by the aggregate amount drawn down by the Company under the Credit Agreement between the Effective Time and Closing (if any), and (ii) decreased by the aggregate amount repaid by the Company under the Credit Agreement between the Effective Time and Closing (if any) to the extent not offsetting any Current Liabilities of the Company included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital;
(f) (i) increased by any proceeds attributable to the Company Derivatives that accrue between the Effective Time and Closing (if any), (ii) decreased by any losses, liabilities or Damages attributable to the Company Derivatives that accrue between the Effective Time and Closing (if any), (iii) without duplication of clause (i), increased by any settlement proceeds attributable to the Company Derivatives accruing or made between the Effective Time and Closing (if any), and (iv) without duplication of clause (ii), decreased by any settlement payments attributable to the Company Derivatives accruing or made between the Effective Time and Closing (if any);
(g) decreased by any amount that would constitute Seller Taxes but for this Section 2.3(g) that is (i) not paid as of the Effective Time and not included in the calculation of Effective Time Net Working Capital, and (ii) paid or economically borne by the Purchaser or its Affiliates or the Company after the Effective Time prior to the Closing Date;
(h) to the extent not included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital, increased by an amount equal to the value of all Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Assets in storage or existing in pipelines, plants and/or tanks (including inventory and line and tank fill) in each case that are, as of the Effective Time, (i) upstream of the pipeline connection or above the relevant outlet flange or (ii) upstream of the sales meter, if any,
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the value of such Hydrocarbons to be based upon the contract price in effect as of the Effective Time (or the price paid to the Company in connection with the sale of such Hydrocarbons, if there is no contract price, in effect as of the Effective Time), less Burdens and transportation, marketing and other post-production expenses charged by third parties (other than Taxes) on such production, in each case without duplication of any other amounts included in the calculation of Effective Time Net Working Capital;
(i) (i) to the extent not included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital, increased or decreased, as applicable, by the net value of any Imbalances (assuming a price of (A) $2.35/MMBtu for gaseous Hydrocarbons and (B) $55/Bbl for liquid Hydrocarbons) owed by or to the Company as of the Effective Time and (ii) decreased by the amount of any Damages attributable to any payment between the Effective Time and Closing of Imbalances for the pre-Effective Time period to the extent attributable to the Company Business or the Company Assets and paid or otherwise economically borne by the Company, in each case, to the extent not offsetting any Current Liabilities of the Company included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital;
(j) if applicable, decreased by the amount of any settlement payment in connection with any claim or Proceeding payable by the Company remaining unpaid as of the Closing Date, to the extent not offsetting any Current Liabilities of the Company included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital;
(k) (i) decreased by the Allocated Value of any Company Assets excluded from the transactions contemplated hereby pursuant to Section 5.11, Section 6.4(b) or Section 6.6(c) and (ii) increased, without duplication, by the value of any downward purchase price adjustments set forth herein that were attributable to the assets described in the foregoing clause (i);
(l) decreased or increased, as applicable, by the amounts set forth in Article 6 as adjustments to the Cash Purchase Price;
(m) decreased by Sellers share of the costs of obtaining the R&W Policy described in Section 5.19(b) that are paid by Purchaser;
(n) increased by the amount of any collateral posted, premiums or similar payments paid by Seller or Castex or either of their Affiliates (other than the Company) after the Effective Time until Closing, (i) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices or (ii) if not so, at Purchasers request or with Purchasers prior written approval, with respect to any bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral, guarantees or other forms of support that is not canceled, terminated or released upon or prior to Closing; and
(o) decreased or increased, as applicable, by any other amount provided for elsewhere in this Agreement or otherwise agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser, to the extent not offsetting any Current Assets or Current Liabilities of the Company, as applicable, included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital;
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provided that, in calculating the adjustment to the Unadjusted Purchase Price pursuant to this Section 2.3, no adjustment may be accounted for in more than one of the paragraphs above.
Section 2.4 Closing Cash Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments.
(a) Not later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a settlement statement (the Closing Settlement Statement) calculating the amount equal to the Cash Purchase Price as adjusted to give effect to Sellers good faith estimate of the adjustments provided for in Section 2.3 based upon the best information available to Seller (or, if then determinable, the final amounts thereof), together with reasonable documentation in support of such calculation. Purchaser shall have three (3) Business Days to review the settlement statement and submit a written report containing any changes Purchaser proposes to be made to the settlement statement. Seller and Purchaser shall agree on a final settlement statement prior to Closing; provided, however, if Seller and Purchaser are unable to agree, then, subject to Section 2.4(b), Sellers good faith determination shall be used for purposes of the Closing Cash Payment to be made at the Closing. The calculation delivered by Seller in accordance with this Section 2.4(a), as adjusted in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, if applicable, less the Deposit, less (if applicable) the Disputed Amount paid into the Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account at Closing, shall constitute the dollar amount to be paid by Purchaser to Seller at the Closing (the Closing Cash Payment).
(b) No later than the later of (i) one hundred twenty (120) days following the Closing Date or (ii) the resolution of all Disputed Matters pursuant to Section 6.7 and Exhibit D, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a draft statement (the Post-Closing Statement) setting forth the final calculation of the Cash Purchase Price taking into account any adjustments pursuant to Section 2.3 (including the calculation of each adjustment pursuant to each paragraph of Section 2.3), together with reasonable documentation in support of such calculation. As soon as reasonably practicable but not later than the thirtieth (30th) day following receipt of Sellers statement hereunder, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller a written report (an Adjustment Notice) containing any changes Purchaser proposes be made in such statement. The Parties shall undertake to agree on the final Cash Purchase Price no later than thirty (30) days after delivery of the Adjustment Notice. If the final Cash Purchase Price is:
(i) mutually agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser during such thirty (30)-day period, the final Cash Purchase Price shall be conclusive and binding on the Parties.
(ii) not mutually agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser during such thirty (30)-day period, then Seller or Purchaser may require for Houston, Texas office of KPMG (the Dispute Auditor) to resolve any disagreements. Should KPMG fail or refuse to agree to serve as Dispute Auditor within ten (10) days after written request from any Party to serve, and the Parties fail to agree in writing on a replacement Dispute Auditor within five (5) days after the end of that ten (10) day
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period, or should no replacement Dispute Auditor agree to serve within fifteen (15) days after the original written request pursuant to this sentence, the Dispute Auditor shall be appointed by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association. In connection with the engagement of the Dispute Auditor, each of Seller and Purchaser shall execute such engagement, indemnity and other agreements as the Dispute Auditor shall require as a condition to such engagement. The Dispute Auditor shall determine as promptly as practicable, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the selection of the Dispute Auditor, based solely on written submissions provided by Purchaser and Seller to the Dispute Auditor (and without independent investigation on the part of the Dispute Auditor) within ten (10) days following the Dispute Auditors selection, whether and to what extent (if any) Sellers statement requires adjustment. In resolving any disputed item, the Dispute Auditor shall act as an expert and not an arbitrator, and shall resolve only the items set forth in the Adjustment Notice that are still in dispute and may not assign a value to any item greater than the highest value for such item claimed by either Seller or Purchaser or less than the lowest value for such item claimed by either Seller or Purchaser. The costs of the Dispute Auditor shall be borne evenly between Seller and Purchaser. The determination of the Dispute Auditor shall be final, conclusive and binding on Purchaser and Seller. The date on which the final Cash Purchase Price is finally determined in accordance with this Section 2.4(b) is referred to as the Determination Date.
Any difference in the Closing Cash Payment and the final Cash Purchase Price shall be paid by the owing Party to the owed Party within fifteen (15) Business Days of the Determination Date. Any post-Closing payment pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall bear interest from the Closing Date to the date of payment at the Agreed Rate.
(c) Purchaser shall assist Seller in preparation of the Post-Closing Statement of the Cash Purchase Price under Section 2.4(b) by furnishing invoices, receipts, reasonable access to personnel and such other assistance as may be requested by Seller to facilitate such process post-Closing.
(d) All payments made or to be made under this Section 2.4 by either Seller or Purchaser shall be made by electronic transfer of immediately available funds to the bank(s) and account(s) specified by the receiving Party in writing.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Subject to the provisions of this Article 3, and the other terms and conditions of this Agreement, Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent as of the Execution Date and the Closing Date in each case as follows:
Section 3.1 Seller.
(a) Existence and Qualification. Seller is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
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(b) Power. Seller has the limited liability company power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
(c) Authorization and Enforceability. Sellers execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary limited liability company action on the part of Seller. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Seller), and this Agreement constitutes, and at the Closing such documents shall constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(d) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than any Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with applicable Antitrust Laws, Sellers execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Seller, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or other contracts to which Seller is a party or by which any of Sellers assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to Seller or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to Seller.
(e) Investment. Seller is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). Seller is familiar with investments of the nature of the Purchaser Parent Shares, understands that this investment involves substantial risks, has adequately investigated Purchaser Parent and the Purchaser Parent Shares, and has substantial knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that it is capable of evaluating, and has evaluated, the merits and risks inherent in purchasing the Purchaser Parent Shares, and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment. Seller has had the opportunity to visit with Purchaser Parent and meet with its officers and other representatives to discuss the business, assets, Damages, financial condition, and operations of Purchaser Parent, has received all materials, documents and other information that Seller deems necessary or advisable to evaluate the Purchaser Parent Shares, and has made its own independent examination, investigation, analysis and evaluation of the Purchaser Parent Shares, including its own estimate of the value of the Purchaser Parent Shares. Seller has undertaken such due diligence (including a review of the properties, Damages, books, records and contracts of
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Purchaser Parent) as Seller deems adequate. Seller is acquiring the Purchaser Parent Shares for its own account and not with a view toward or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities Laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling the Purchaser Parent Shares in violation of federal or state securities Laws.
Section 3.2 The Company.
(a) Existence and Qualification. The Company is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware. The Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company in each jurisdiction where its Company Business requires such qualification.
(b) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with the HSR Act, the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of the Company, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or Company Contracts to which the Company is a party or by which any of the Company Assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to the Company as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to the Company.
(c) Organizational Documents. Seller has delivered to Purchaser true and complete copies of the Organizational Documents, each as amended to date, of the Company and has made available to Purchaser for inspection the ownership interest certificates, if any, and the minute books, of the Company.
(d) Title to Acquired Membership Interests. Seller owns one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding equity interests of the Company, and is the direct record and beneficial owner of the Acquired Membership Interests, in each case, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii) encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the Companys Organizational Documents. Other than this Agreement and the Organizational Documents of the Company, the Acquired Membership Interests are not subject to any voting agreement or other contract, agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding, including any such agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding restricting or otherwise relating to the voting, dividend rights or disposition of the Acquired Membership Interests.
(e) The Acquired Membership Interests. The Acquired Membership Interests are duly authorized, validly issued and outstanding, fully paid, non-assessable and have not been issued in violation of any preemptive rights, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of local or state Law applicable to such interests, the Companys
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Organizational Documents, or any contract to which the Company or any of its Affiliates is a party or to which it or any of the Company Assets is otherwise bound. Except for the Acquired Membership Interests, there are no outstanding membership interests or other equity interests in the Company, or any contractual arrangements giving any other Person a right to receive any benefits or rights similar to the rights enjoyed by or accruing to the holders of any Acquired Membership Interests that will be binding on the Company after Closing. Other than pursuant to this Agreement, there are no outstanding warrants, options, rights, convertible or exchangeable securities, contractual arrangements or other commitments pursuant to which Seller or the Company is or may become obligated to issue or sell any membership interests or other equity interests in the Company, or for the repurchase or redemption of the Acquired Membership Interests, or any contractual arrangements or other commitments of any kind which may obligate Seller or the Company to issue, purchase, register for sale, redeem or otherwise acquire any membership interests or other equity interests in the Company. Immediately after the Closing, Purchaser will be the direct record and beneficial owner of the Acquired Membership Interests, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii) encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the Companys Organizational Documents.
Section 3.3 Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.3, the Company does not own and has not owned, directly or indirectly, any membership interests, partnership interests, stock or other equity interests in any Person. The Company is not engaged in and has not engaged in any business other than the Company Business.
Section 3.4 Financial Statements. Seller has delivered the Financial Statements to Purchaser, and such Financial Statements present fairly in all material respects in accordance with the Accounting Principles, applied consistently during the periods involved, the consolidated financial position of Seller, together with its consolidated subsidiaries (including the Company) as of the respective dates thereof and the combined results of operations, cash flows and members equity of Seller, together with its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods covered thereby, subject, in the case of any interim Financial Statements, to normal year-end adjustments and accruals and the absence of notes required under the Accounting Principles, none of which are reasonably expected to be material in nature or amount. Seller maintains a standard system of accounting established and administered in accordance with the Accounting Principles. The Financial Statements for Seller contain accurate accrual information of Sellers and the Companys asset retirement obligations in accordance with the Accounting Principles and the applicable standards of BSEE.
Section 3.5 Labor and Employee Benefits Matters.
(a) The Company (i) does not have, and has never had, any employees, (ii) does not engage, and has never engaged, any individual (or entity wholly owned by an individual) as a consultant or independent contractor and (iii) does not maintain, sponsor or contribute to, has not maintained, sponsored or contributed to, does not have, and has not had, any liability or potential liability with respect to, any Benefit Plan. Each individual
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who has provided services to the Company or with respect to any of the Company Assets has been paid in full, and as of Closing will have been paid in full, for such services.
(b) Neither Seller, the Company nor any of their respective Affiliates nor any of the Company Assets is a party or subject to, or bound by, a collective bargaining agreement or any other contract, agreement or understanding with a labor union or representative of employees or individuals who provide services to it. There is no employment- or labor-related claim or Proceeding pending or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened against the Company or with respect to any of the Company Assets. There are no, and there have never been any, strikes, lockouts or work stoppages existing or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened, with respect to the Company or the Company Assets. Seller, the Company, and each of their respective Affiliates are, and have since at least January 1, 2016 been, in compliance in all material respects with all Laws with respect to labor and employment (including all such Laws regarding wages and hours, classification of employees and contractors, anti-discrimination, anti-retaliation, recordkeeping, employee leave, Tax withholding and reporting, immigration and safety).
(c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement or any Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will not (either alone or in connection with any other event): (i) entitle any current or former individual employee, contractor, manager or officer of the Company to severance pay or any other payment; (ii) accelerate the time of payment, funding or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due to any such individual; (iii) increase the amount payable under or result in any other material obligation pursuant to any Benefit Plan; or (iv) result in payments of money or property, acceleration of benefits or provisions of other rights that have or will be made that, in the aggregate, would be reasonably likely to result in imposition of the sanctions imposed under Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code (determined without regard to the exception contained in Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code).
(d) There does not now exist, nor do any circumstances exist that could result in, any Controlled Group Liability of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates that would be, or could become, a liability following the Closing Date of Purchaser or any of its Affiliates.
Section 3.6 Litigation. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.6, there are no actions, suits, arbitrations, charges, claims, labor grievances, pending settlements, orders or other proceedings (collectively, Proceedings) pending by or before any Governmental Authority, or which are, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened by or before any Governmental Authority, in each case, (a) with respect to the Company, (b) with respect to any Company Assets or Acquired Membership Interests, or (c) which are reasonably likely to impair or delay Sellers ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
Section 3.7 Taxes. Except as would not be material or, if material, as disclosed in Schedule 3.7:
(a) The aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Company for all Tax periods ending on or before the date of the most recent Financial Statements are
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reflected on the Financial Statements as of the dates thereof (excluding any reserves for deferred Taxes). The aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Company for all Tax periods (or portions thereof) prior to and including the Closing Date will not exceed the aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Company as reflected on the Financial Statements as of the date of the most recent Financial Statements (excluding any reserves for deferred Taxes), as adjusted for the operations and transactions in the ordinary course of business of the Company for the period from the date of the most recent Financial Statements to and including the Closing Date consistent with the past custom and practice of the Company;
(b) All material Tax Returns required to be filed by the Company or which relate to Taxes for which the Company could be responsible have been duly and timely filed, and each such Tax Return is true, correct and complete in all material respects;
(c) All material Taxes owed by the Company or for which the Company may be liable which are or become due have been timely paid in full;
(d) Other than routine Proceedings solely in respect of Seller Taxes for which no assessment, deficiency or adjustment has been asserted, no Proceeding with respect to any Taxes or Tax Returns of or with respect to the Company has been commenced or is presently pending, and there is no material claim against the Company for any Taxes;
(e) No assessment, deficiency, or adjustment has been asserted, proposed, or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened with respect to any material Taxes or Tax Returns of or with respect to the Company.
(f) The Company Assets are not subject to any Tax partnership agreement and are not otherwise treated, or required to be treated, as held in an arrangement requiring a partnership income Tax Return to be filed under Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Code;
(g) Any entity in which the Company holds equity interests that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes (including the Tax Partnerships) has a valid election under Section 754 of the Code in effect for any taxable year of such entity that includes the Closing Date;
(h) There are no material Liens on any of the Company Assets attributable to Taxes other than statutory Liens for current period Taxes that are not yet due and payable;
(i) There is not in force any extension of time with respect to the due date for the filing of any material Tax Return of or with respect to the Company or any waiver or agreement for any extension of time for the assessment or payment of any material Tax of the Company;
(j) All material Tax withholding and deposit requirements imposed on or with respect to the Company have been satisfied in full in all respects;
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(k) No claim has ever been made by an authority in a jurisdiction where the Company does not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to material taxation in that jurisdiction;
(l) The Company is not a party to or bound by any material Tax allocation, Tax sharing or indemnification agreement (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any commercial agreements or contracts that are not primarily related to Taxes);
(m) The Company is not and has not been a party to any listed transaction as defined in Section 6707A(c)(2) of the Code and Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2);
(n) The Company (i) has not been a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return and (ii) does not have any material liability for the Taxes of any Person under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law), or as a transferee or successor, or by contract or otherwise; and
(o) For U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes, each of Seller and the Company is, and has been since its date of formation, classified as an entity disregarded as separate from its regarded tax owner. For U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes, each Tax Partnership is, and has been since its date of formation, classified as a partnership.
(p) The representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.7(a) through (n) and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations (other than Section 3.7(o)) shall apply to the Tax Partnerships as if each Tax Partnership were a Company; provided that such representations and warranties shall be qualified by Material Adverse Effect.
This Section 3.7 and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations, shall constitute Sellers sole and exclusive representations and warranties regarding Taxes, Tax Laws and all other Tax matters.
Section 3.8 Environmental Matters. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.8 and, with respect to the matters in clauses (a) through (e) only of this Section 3.8, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in the Company or, after the Closing, Purchaser incurring material Damages under Environmental Law:
(a) the Company and its ownership and the operation of the Company Assets are, and, during the relevant time periods specified pursuant to all applicable statute of limitations, have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws;
(b) (i) neither Seller nor the Company is in violation of any Permits held by it with respect to any Company Asset that are required under applicable Environmental Laws and Seller and the Company (or Seller, its Affiliates or Castex, on behalf of the Company) possesses such Permits as is necessary to own the Company Assets as such are currently owned, (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, the third party operators of the Company Assets have
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obtained all material Permits required for the operation of the Company Assets as currently operated pursuant to applicable Environmental Law and all such Permits are in effect, and (iii) there is no actual or alleged Proceeding which has been served on the Company or Seller or, to Sellers Knowledge, such third party operator to revoke, modify or terminate any of such Permits;
(c) there has been no Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials on, under or from the Company Assets, or on, under or from any property offsite the Company Assets where any Person transported or disposed, or arranged to transport or dispose Hazardous Materials, in each case, for which Seller or the Company is or would be obligated to perform Remediation under applicable Environmental Laws on or before the Execution Date but which has not been Remediated;
(d) there are no written notices of demands, claims, actions, orders, suits or Proceedings pending, or to Sellers Knowledge, threatened, before any Governmental Authority alleging Environmental Liabilities of the Company, violations of Environmental Laws by any Company, or asserting Remediation obligations of the Company under applicable Environmental Laws;
(e) other than in any Material Contracts and except for customary indemnities in service contracts and standard lease obligations, and except for such customary assumptions via purchase and sale agreements, assignments, bills of sale, conveyances, operating agreements, farmout or farmin agreements, participation agreements, exploration agreements and/or development agreements, the Company has not entered into any contract or other instrument, the primary purpose of which is to assume Damages for Environmental Liabilities and Specified Matters of third parties arising pursuant to Environmental Laws;
(f) Seller has made available to Purchaser true and complete copies of all material environmental reports, audits, assessments and documentation in the possession or control of Seller or the Company which were prepared by a third Person, other than an employee of Seller or any of its Affiliates, relating to compliance with Environmental Laws or Environmental Liabilities, including Releases, threatened Releases, or Remediation of Hazardous Materials as it relates to the Company, any of its ownership or use of the Company Assets, or the Company Business; and
(g) Schedule 3.8 sets forth all INCs that Seller or the Company has received in the previous twenty-four (24)-month period, and there are no outstanding unresolved INCs issued by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Company Asset.
Purchaser acknowledges that the Company Assets have been used for exploration, development, and production of oil and gas and that there may be petroleum, produced water, wastes or other substances or materials located in, on or under the Company Assets or associated with the Company Assets. Equipment and sites included in the Company Assets may contain asbestos, naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) or other Hazardous Materials. NORM may affix or attach itself to the inside of wells, materials and equipment as scale, or in other forms. The wells, materials and equipment located on the Company Assets or included in the Company Assets
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may contain NORM and other wastes or Hazardous Materials. NORM containing material and/or other wastes or Hazardous Materials may have come in contact with various environmental media, including water, soils or sediment. Special procedures may be required for the assessment, Remediation, removal, transportation, or disposal of environmental media, wastes, asbestos, NORM and other Hazardous Materials from the Company Assets. This Section 3.8, together with Section 3.33(c) and Section 3.33(d), shall constitute Sellers sole and exclusive representations and warranties regarding Environmental Laws and/or Environmental Liabilities.
Section 3.9 Compliance with Laws. Except with respect to Tax Laws, which are exclusively addressed in Section 3.7 and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations, and Environmental Laws, which are exclusively addressed in Section 3.8, except as set forth in Schedule 3.9, the Company and the Companys ownership and use of the Company Assets, and to Sellers Knowledge, the operation by any third party operator of the Company Assets, in each case, are in compliance, and have been in compliance for the past four (4) years (except for any non-compliances during the past four (4) years that have been fully resolved), with all applicable Laws in all material respects. During the past two (2) years, neither Seller nor the Company has received any notice from any Governmental Authority alleging that the Company is or has been in violation of any applicable Law in any material respect.
Section 3.10 Material Contracts.
(a) Schedule 3.10(a) sets forth a listing of all Material Contracts, including all amendments thereto.
(b) Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10(b), there are no Affiliate Contracts that will be binding on Purchaser, any of the Company Assets or the Company after Closing. There are no Company Derivatives with respect to the sale of production that will be binding on Purchaser, any of the Company Assets or the Company after Closing.
(c) Neither Seller nor the Company, and to Sellers Knowledge, no other Person that is party to a Material Contract, is in breach or default under any Material Contract, in any material respect, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.10(c). Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10(c), all Material Contracts are in full force and effect in accordance with their terms (i) as to the Company and (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, as to each other Person that is party to the applicable Material Contract, in each case, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). No written notice has been received or delivered by Seller or the Company, alleging any material default or breach or demanding termination, price redetermination, market-out or curtailment of any Material Contract.
Section 3.11 Consents and Preferential Purchase Rights.
(a) Except as described in Schedule 3.11(a), there are no preferential rights to purchase, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer, tag rights or other similar rights which
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are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each a Preferential Purchase Right).
(b) Except (i) as described in Schedule 3.11(b), (ii) for Customary Post-Closing Consents and those approvals described in Section 5.5, (iii) for Preferential Purchase Rights and (iv) as required for compliance with the Antitrust Laws, there are no restrictions on assignment or other requirements to obtain consents from third parties, including requirements for consents from third parties to any change of control of the Company, as applicable, which are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each a Consent).
Section 3.12 Liability for Brokers Fees. Neither Purchaser, its Affiliates nor the Company shall directly or indirectly have any Damages nor shall any of the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets be burdened as a result of undertakings or agreements of Seller or the Company for any brokerage fees, finders fees, agents commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.13 Outstanding Capital Commitments. Except as described in Schedule 3.13, as of the Execution Date, there are no outstanding authorizations for expenditure or other commitments for capital expenditures which are binding on the Company or any of the Company Assets and which pursuant to its stated terms may individually require expenditures after the Closing Date in excess of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis.
Section 3.14 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14 or in the ordinary course of business, since June 30, 2019:
(a) there has not been any event, occurrence or development that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;
(b) there has not been any damage to or destruction or loss of the Company Assets, whether or not covered by insurance, that individually or in the aggregate exceeds Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000);
(c) there has been no acceleration or delay in, or postponement of, the payment of any Liabilities related to the Company Business or the Company Assets that individually or in the aggregate are in excess of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000);
(d) there has been no acceleration or delay in the collection of any payment related to the Company Business or the Company Assets that individually or in the aggregate is in excess of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000); and
(e) there is no contract or similar agreement to do any of the foregoing.
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Section 3.15 Permits. Seller (or its Affiliates) and the Company (or Castex, on behalf of the Company or on behalf of Seller) have obtained and are maintaining all material Permits that are presently necessary to carry on the Companys business as currently conducted and the Company is in compliance with the terms of such Permits in all material respects.
Section 3.16 Assets of Company Business. (a) Except for the Excluded Assets and for the Company Assets set forth on Annex 1, Part A, Part B, Part C, Part D-1 and Part D-2, the Company does not own or otherwise have any interest in any other material oil and gas assets.
(b) To Sellers Knowledge, the Company Personal Property is in good working order in all material respects, and in a state of repair adequate in all material respects for normal operations in accordance with standard industry practices in the areas in which they are operated.
Section 3.17 Insurance. As of the Execution Date, the Company (or Seller and its Affiliates or Castex, on behalf of the Company) is an insured under the insurance policies applicable to the Company set forth on Schedule 3.17, which includes for each such policy the name of the insurer and a general description of the risks insured and related limits under each such policy. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.17, (i) there are no material outstanding claims under any such insurance, (ii) neither Seller nor the Company has received any written notice from any insurer that substantial capital improvements or other material expenditures will have to be made in order to continue such insurance, and (iii) all such insurance is effective and duly in force in all material respects.
Section 3.18 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Other than pursuant to this Agreement, the Company is not subject to any direct or indirect material liability, indebtedness, Damage, Tax, interest, penalty, amount paid in settlement, judgment, assessment, deficiency, guaranty or endorsement of or by any Person, in the case of each of the foregoing, whether absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, asserted or unasserted, accrued or unaccrued, due or to become due, liquidated or unliquidated, that would be required to be included in the Companys financial statements or balance sheets under GAAP, except (a) those which are adequately reflected or reserved against in the Financial Statements as of June 30, 2019 and (b) those which have been incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since June 30, 2019 and which are not, individually or in the aggregate, material in amount.
Section 3.19 Payout Balances and Take or Pay. A materially complete and accurate payout balance for each Company Well is set forth on Schedule 3.19, as of the respective date(s) shown thereon, in each case, in which the Companys interest in such Company Well is subject to a reversion or other adjustment at some level of cost recovery or payout (or passage of time or other event other than termination of a Company Lease by its own terms). Except as is disclosed in Schedule 3.19, as of the respective dates shown thereon, neither Seller nor the Company has received any notice of deficiency payments under gas contracts for which any Person has a right to take deficiency gas from the Company Assets,
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nor has Seller or the Company received any payments for production which are subject to refund or recoupment out of future production.
Section 3.20 Non-Consent. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.20, as of the Execution Date, the Company has not elected not to participate in any operation or activity proposed with respect to the Company Assets which could result in any of the Companys interest in any Company Assets becoming subject to a temporary or permanent reduction or forfeiture as a result of such election not to participate in such operation or activity, except to the extent reflected in the Net Revenue Interest and Working Interest columns set forth in the Lease Annex or Well Annex.
Section 3.21 Wells.
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.21(a), (i) there is no Company Well in respect of which Seller or the Company has received any order or written notice from any Governmental Authority requiring that such Company Well be plugged and abandoned and for which such plugging and abandonment requirements have not been completed, (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, all Company Wells have been drilled and completed within the limits permitted by all applicable Company Leases, Company Contracts and pooling or unit orders, and (iii) as of the Execution Date, no such Company Well is subject to penalties on allowables after the Effective Time because of overproduction.
(b) As of the Execution Date, except as set forth on Schedule 3.21(b), there are no Company Wells operated by the Company or, to Sellers Knowledge, operated by third parties that are neither in use for purposes of production or injection nor suspended or temporarily abandoned in accordance with applicable Law that, in either case, have not been plugged and abandoned in accordance with applicable Law in all material respects.
(c) Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.21(c), there are not any wells or other equipment located on the Company Assets or in which the Company otherwise owns an interest that the Company is currently obligated by any Laws or Company Contract to currently Decommission. Schedule 3.21(c) sets forth all Decommissioning obligations and Sellers good faith estimate of all related costs and expenses as of the Effective Time for all wells and other equipment then included in the Company Assets.
(d) With respect to each currently producing Company Well, at all times since the expiration of the primary term of the applicable Company Lease, there has been production and/or operations from such Company Well sufficient to maintain such Company Lease, in accordance with the terms and provisions of such Company Lease, beyond its primary term.
(e) Schedule 3.21(e) (i) to Sellers Knowledge, sets forth a complete listing of the idle iron wells and the timing (including proposed work start date and completion date for each well) as of the Effective Time with respect to idle iron obligations pertaining to the Company Assets, as applicable (the Idle Iron Report) and (ii) reflects the most current Idle Iron Reports relating to the Company Assets as approved by BSEE.
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Section 3.22 Imbalances. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.22, as of the Effective Time, there are no Imbalances associated with the Company Assets.
Section 3.23 Royalties. With the exception of the Suspended Funds accruing between the Execution Date and Closing, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.23, all oil and gas production proceeds payable by the Company to others from the Company Wells have been disbursed in all material respects in accordance with all of the terms and conditions of the applicable Company Leases, Company Contracts and applicable Law.
Section 3.24 Leases. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.24:
(a) no material default exists in the performance of any obligation by the Company under any Company Lease including any default that would entitle the lessor to cancel or terminate any Company Lease, and to Sellers Knowledge, no material default exists under any Company Lease by any other Person a party thereto;
(b) payments of all rentals, delay rentals, option payments, extension payments, and similar payments with respect to the Company Leases that are due from the Company have been paid;
(c) no party to any Company Lease or any successor to the interest of such party has filed or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened to file, any action to terminate, cancel, rescind or procure judicial reformation of any Company Lease, in any material respect; and
(d) other than with respect to any payment obligations under operating agreements, the Company does not have any express contractual drilling obligations relating to the Company Assets or the ownership or operation thereof that are not fulfilled.
Section 3.25 Non-Operation. None of the Company Assets are or have ever been operated by Seller or the Company, or any of their respective Affiliates.
Section 3.26 Bankruptcy.
(a) There are no bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings pending against, being contemplated by or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened against Seller, the Company, or any of their respective Affiliates.
(b) Seller and the Company are now solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) As of the Execution Date, Seller believes that (i) it is receiving reasonably equivalent value for the assignment of the Acquired Membership Interests contemplated hereunder and (ii) the consideration to be paid by Purchaser for the Acquired Membership Interests hereunder is equal to or greater than the fair market value of the same under similar circumstances.
Section 3.27 Bank Accounts. Schedule 3.27 sets forth an accurate and complete list of all deposit, demand, time, savings, passbook, security or similar accounts that the
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Company (or Seller and its Affiliates or Castex, solely on behalf of the Company and for which the Company is responsible) maintain with any bank or financial institution, the names and addresses of the financial institutions maintaining each such account, the purpose for which such account is established and the authorized signatories on each such account.
Section 3.28 Intellectual Property. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.28:
(a) Seller (and its Affiliates) or the Company (or Castex, on behalf of the Company) owns or has a valid license to use, as applicable, all Intellectual Property used by the Company in the conduct of the Company Business as currently conducted;
(b) the use by the Company (and, if applicable, its Affiliates or to Sellers Knowledge, Castex, in each case, in respect of use on behalf of the Company) of such Intellectual Property has not infringed on or otherwise violated, in any material way, the rights of any third party; and
(c) the Company has taken reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of the trade secrets and confidential information of the Company used in the Company Business and of any third parties who have licensed trade secrets and confidential information to the Company for use in the Company Business.
Section 3.29 Casualty Losses. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.29, there have been no Casualty Losses since the Effective Time with respect to any Company Assets with Damages estimated to exceed Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) net to the interest of the Company.
Section 3.30 Bonds; Letters of Credit and Guarantees.
(a) Schedule 3.30(a) identifies the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, the Company, or any other Affiliate of the Company with respect to the Company Assets.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.30(a), Schedule 3.30(b) identifies all sinking funds, reserves, escrows, cash deposits, financial instruments, surety agreements and similar agreements, guarantees and other items of credit support that the Company is liable for or is binding on any of the Company Assets.
(c) As of the Closing, except as set forth on Schedule 3.30(a) or Schedule 3.30(b), neither Purchaser nor the Company has any obligation (whether pursuant to applicable Law or contract or otherwise) to post any surety bond, letter of credit, cash collateral, guarantee or other form of support (credit or otherwise), or contribute any money to any Sinking Fund (including those set forth on Schedule A), in each case, with respect to the Company or the Company Assets.
Section 3.31 Limitations.
(a) Except as and to the extent expressly set forth in this Article 3, in Section 6.8, or in the certificate of Seller to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d), (i) Seller makes
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no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Company, the Company Business, the Company Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) Seller expressly disclaims all Damages for any representation, warranty, statement or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to Purchaser by any officer, director, employee, agent, sponsor, consultant, representative or advisor of Seller, the Company or any of their Affiliates or related Persons).
(b) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN THIS ARTICLE 3, IN SECTION 6.8 OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(d), WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, SELLER (1) MAKES NO AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE COMPANY ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE COMPANY ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL OR STEP-OUT DRILLING OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS OR THE COMPANY ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS OR THE COMPANY ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE COMPANY ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES, (VII) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, (VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO PURCHASER OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND (2) FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OR ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT (SUBJECT TO SELLERS COMPLIANCE WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTION 6.1 AND SECTION 6.2) PURCHASER HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS PURCHASER DEEMS APPROPRIATE AND THAT, SUBJECT FURTHER TO PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 5.2(a), SECTION 6.4, SECTION 6.6 AND SECTION 11.2(b), THE COMPANY ASSETS ARE BEING INDIRECTLY TRANSFERRED TO PURCHASER AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS AND
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DEFECTS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN ARTICLE 3 OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(d), SELLER HAS NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY REGARDING ANY MATTER OR CIRCUMSTANCE RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, THE RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INTO THE ENVIRONMENT OR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES OR THE ENVIRONMENT, OR ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, AND SUBJECT FURTHER TO PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 6.6 AND SECTION 11.2(b), PURCHASER SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TAKING THE COMPANY ASSETS THROUGH THE ACQUISITION OF THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS AS IS, WHERE IS FOR PURPOSES OF THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.
(c) SUBJECT TO AND WITHOUT LIMITING PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER THE EXPRESS PROVISIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, PURCHASER EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS SALE AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF PURCHASER AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT PURCHASER HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER.
(d) Any fact or item disclosed in any Schedule attached hereto shall be deemed disclosed in each other Schedule attached hereto to which such fact or item may apply so long as (i) such disclosing Schedule attached hereto is referenced by applicable cross-reference or (ii) it is reasonably apparent on its face that such disclosure is applicable to such other Schedule attached hereto. Inclusion of a matter on a Schedule attached hereto shall not be deemed an indication that such matter is, or may be, material or does, or may, have a Material Adverse Effect, is within or outside of the ordinary course of business. Schedules may include matters not required by the terms of the Agreement to be listed on the Schedule, which additional matters are disclosed for purposes of information only, and inclusion of any such matter does not mean that all such matters not required to be disclosed are included, or that any matter disclosed (including the amount or items related thereto) is required to be disclosed as material or threatened. The Schedules attached hereto shall not be deemed to expand in any way the scope or effect of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement. No disclosure on a Schedule attached hereto relating to any possible breach or violation of any contract or Law shall be construed as an admission or indication that any such breach or violation exists or has actually occurred. Moreover, in disclosing the information in the Schedules attached
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hereto, Seller expressly does not waive any attorney-client privilege associated with such information or any protection afforded by the work-product doctrine with respect to any of the matters disclosed or discussed therein.
(e) As used herein, Material Adverse Effect means an event, occurrence or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate, results or would be reasonably likely to result in a material adverse effect (x) on the ownership, assets, operations or financial condition of the Company Assets or the Company Business, as applicable, taken as a whole or (y) upon the ability of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement; provided, however, that Material Adverse Effect shall not include (i) effects resulting from changes in commodity prices; (ii) any natural decline in well performance; (iii) general changes in industry, economic or political conditions, or financial markets; (iv) changes in condition or developments generally applicable to the oil and gas industry in any area or areas where the Company Assets are located or where the Company Business is conducted; (v) failure to meet internal or external forecasts or estimates of revenues, earnings, expenses, asset development or other financial or economic metrics for any period (excluding the underlying cause of such failure, which otherwise constitutes a Material Adverse Effect under this Section 3.31(e)); (vi) acts of God, force majeure events and Casualty Losses; (vii) acts or failures to act by Governmental Authorities; (viii) civil unrest or similar disorder or terrorist acts; (ix) changes in Laws or interpretations thereof by any Governmental Authority, including any changes in the deductibility of drilling, completion or operating costs; (x) any reclassification or recalculation of reserves in the ordinary course of business; (xi) effects or changes that are cured or no longer exist by the earlier of Closing or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article 10; (xii) actions taken or omissions made after the date of this Agreement as expressly permitted or required under this Agreement, including compliance with covenants set forth herein, or as agreed in writing by the Parties; (xiii) the performance of this Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby; (xiv) changes resulting from the announcement or pendency of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; and (xv) any increase in the cost of or limit to the availability or timely placement of, the Financing (unless in the case of subparts (iii), (iv), (vi), (vii), (viii) and/or (ix), such event(s) disproportionately affects in any material respect the Company Assets as compared to other oil and gas assets where the Company Assets are located or the Company as compared to other Persons in the oil and gas industry where the Company Business is located, as applicable).
Section 3.32 Information Supplied. The Information Statement (solely with respect to the portion thereof based on information supplied by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, but excluding any portion thereof based on information provided by Purchaser, Purchaser Parent or any of their Affiliates for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, with respect to which no representation is made by Seller) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and will not, on the date it is first mailed to the Purchaser Parents stockholders, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.32, no representation or warranty is made by Seller with respect to information or statements made or incorporated
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by reference in the Information Statement that were not specifically supplied in writing by or on behalf of Seller.
Section 3.33 Specified Matters. As of the Closing, except as set forth on Schedule 3.33, there are no Damages incurred by, suffered by or owing by the Company as of the Closing caused by, arising out of, or resulting from the following matters, to the extent attributable to the ownership, use or operation of any of the Company Assets:
(a) any third party injury or death, or damage of third party properties (excluding any such property damage that is related to or caused by any Environmental Defect or properly charged or chargeable to the joint account by the operator under the applicable operating or unit agreement) occurring on or with respect to the ownership or operation of any Company Assets prior to the Closing Date;
(b) (i) those Proceedings relating to the Company Assets or the Company and for which Seller or the Company has been served prior to the Closing Date and (ii) BOEM or BSEE INCs and suspensions issued in writing prior to the Closing Date that have not been finally resolved;
(c) any civil fines or penalties or criminal sanctions imposed on the Company, to the extent resulting from any pre-Closing violation of Law (including any Environmental Law);
(d) any transportation or disposal of Hazardous Materials (other than Hydrocarbons) from any Company Asset to a site that is not a Company Asset prior to Closing that would be in violation of applicable Environmental Law or that would arise out of strict liability under applicable Environmental Law;
(e) the failure to pay or the incorrect payment by Seller or the Company to any royalty owner, overriding royalty owner or working interest owner under any Company Asset, insofar as the same are attributable to periods, and Hydrocarbons produced and marketed, prior to the Closing (excluding payment obligations relating to the Suspended Funds held by Seller, its Affiliates or the Company as of the Closing Date);
(f) any Retained Employee-Related Liabilities; and
(g) the Excluded Assets (clauses (a) through (g), collectively, the Specified Matters).
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ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER
AND PURCHASER PARENT
Purchaser and Purchaser Parent severally, but not jointly, represent and warrant to Seller the following as of the Execution Date and the Closing Date:
Section 4.1 Existence and Qualification. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent is a corporation, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
Section 4.2 Power. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent has the corporate power to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
Section 4.3 Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing) by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable) and this Agreement constitutes, and at the Closing such documents will constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, as applicable, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). Holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Purchaser Parent as of the Execution Date, in such percentage as is required under the Organizational Documents of Purchaser Parent to effect the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares, have executed and delivered, prior to the execution of this Agreement, an irrevocable written consent to the transactions contemplated hereby, including the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares.
Section 4.4 No Conflicts. Except for compliance with applicable Antitrust Laws, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, will not (a) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, (b) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any material Lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, or other financing instrument or contract to which Purchaser or Purchaser Parent is a party or by which such Persons assets are bound, (c) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or regulation in any material
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respect applicable to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or (d) violate any Law in any material respect applicable to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent.
Section 4.5 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. Except for compliance with the Antitrust Laws and Regulation 14C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent will not be subject to any consent, approval or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person.
Section 4.6 Litigation. There are no Proceedings pending, or to Purchasers knowledge, threatened in writing before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or any Affiliate thereof which are reasonably likely to impair or delay Purchasers or Purchaser Parents ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
Section 4.7 Financing. At Closing, Purchaser will have sufficient cash, available lines of credit or other sources of immediately available funds (in United States Dollars) to enable it to pay the Closing Cash Payment to Seller at the Closing (Financing). Purchaser Parent has, and at Closing will have, sufficient duly authorized shares of its common stock to enable it to issue the Purchaser Parent Shares to Seller.
Section 4.8 Investment Intent. Purchaser is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act. Purchaser is familiar with investments of the nature of the Acquired Membership Interests, understands that this investment involves substantial risks, has adequately investigated Seller, the Company, the Company Assets and the Acquired Membership Interests, and has substantial knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that it is capable of evaluating, and has evaluated, the merits and risks inherent in purchasing the Acquired Membership Interests, and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment. Purchaser has had the opportunity to visit with Seller or its Affiliates and meet with its officers and other representatives to discuss the business, assets, Damages, financial condition, and operations of the Company, has received all materials, documents and other information that Purchaser deems necessary or advisable to evaluate the Acquired Membership Interests, and has made its own independent examination, investigation, analysis and evaluation of the Acquired Membership Interests, including its own estimate of the value of the Acquired Membership Interests. Purchaser has undertaken such due diligence (including a review of the properties, Damages, books, records and contracts of the Company and Seller) as Purchaser deems adequate. Purchaser is acquiring the Acquired Membership Interests for its own account and not with a view toward or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities Laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling the Acquired Membership Interests in violation of federal or state securities Laws.
Section 4.9 Independent Investigation. Purchaser is (and its advisors are) experienced and knowledgeable in the oil and gas business and aware of the risks of that business. Purchaser acknowledges and affirms that (a) as of the Execution Date, it has made all such independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation of the Company Assets and the Company as it deems necessary or appropriate to enter into this Agreement
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and (b) it has made all such reviews and inspections of the Company Assets and the business, books and records, results of operations, conditions (financial or otherwise) and prospects of the Company as it has deemed necessary or appropriate to execute and deliver this Agreement. Except for the representations and warranties expressly made by Seller in Article 3 and Section 6.8 of this Agreement or in the certificates to be delivered to Purchaser pursuant to Section 8.2(d) of this Agreement, Purchaser acknowledges that there are no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the financial condition, assets, Damages, equity, operations, business or prospects of the Company Assets or the Company or any Affiliate thereof, and that in making its decision to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, Purchaser has relied solely upon the representations and warranties expressly made in Article 3 and Section 6.8 and its own independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation.
Section 4.10 Liability for Brokers Fees. Neither Seller nor its Affiliates nor, prior to Closing, the Company shall directly or indirectly have any Damages or be burdened as a result of undertakings or agreements of Purchaser or Purchaser Parent for any brokerage fees, finders fees, agents commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the purchase and sale transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.11 Qualification. Purchaser is and as of the Closing will be qualified under all applicable Laws to own the Company and indirectly hold the Company Leases, Company Rights-of-Way and other Company Assets, including those issued by the United States government and by other Governmental Authorities.
Section 4.12 Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares. The issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares contemplated pursuant to this Agreement has been duly authorized and upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Purchaser Parent Shares will be validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, issued without application of preemptive rights, will have the rights, preferences and privileges specified in Purchaser Parents Organizational Documents, and will be free and clear of all Liens and restrictions, other than the restrictions imposed by this Agreement and applicable federal and state securities Laws. Other than restrictions on transfer due to the fact that the Purchaser Parent Shares are expected to be restricted securities under federal and state securities Laws by virtue of being issued in a transaction exempt from SEC registration, the Purchaser Parent Shares will not be subject to more onerous restrictions on tradability or transfer than the common shares of Purchaser Parent already held by Seller and its Affiliates as of the Execution Date.
Section 4.13 SEC Reports. Purchaser Parent has filed and made available to Seller via EDGAR all forms, reports and other documents publicly filed by Purchaser Parent with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act, since January 1, 2019. All such forms, reports and other documents, including any audited or unaudited financial statements and any notes thereto or schedules included therein (including those that Purchaser Parent may file after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date) are referred to herein as the Purchaser Parent SEC Reports. The Purchaser Parent SEC Reports (a) were filed on a timely basis, (b) comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the
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Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder and (c) did not, at the time they were filed (except to the extent corrected or superseded by a subsequent Purchaser Parent SEC Report), (i) in the case of any registration statement, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (ii) in the case of Purchaser Parent SEC Reports other than registration statements, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, the financial statements included in the Purchaser Parent SEC Reports (x) comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect thereto, (y) were prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto or, in the case of unaudited statements, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments or otherwise as permitted by Form 10-Q of the Securities and Exchange Commission), and (z) fairly present (subject in the case of unaudited statements to normal, recurring and year-end audit adjustments) in all material respects the consolidated financial position of Purchaser Parent as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended.
Section 4.14 Investment Company. Neither Purchaser nor Purchaser Parent is (a) an investment company or a company controlled by an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or (b) subject in any respect to the provisions of that act.
Section 4.15 NYSE Listing. Purchaser Parents common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, and Purchaser Parent has not received any notice of delisting. Subject to the receipt of the New York Stock Exchange listing approval with respect to the Purchaser Parent Shares, the issuance and sale of the Purchaser Parent Shares does not contravene New York Stock Exchange rules and regulations.
Section 4.16 Bankruptcy.
(a) There are no bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings pending against, being contemplated by or, to Purchasers knowledge, threatened against Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or any of their Affiliates.
(b) Purchaser and Purchaser Parent are now solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.17 Information Supplied. The Information Statement (excluding any portion thereof based on information provided by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, with respect to which no representation is made by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and will not, on the date it is first mailed to the Purchaser Parents stockholders, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to
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make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
ARTICLE 5
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 5.1 Press Releases and Disclosures. Purchaser Parent will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a current report on Form 8-K, as required under the Exchange Act, and may file a Form D, pursuant to the rules of Regulation D under the Securities Act, that discloses this Agreement. Neither Seller, the Company nor Purchaser, nor an Affiliate of any of them, shall make any press release or other public announcement or disclosure regarding the existence of this Agreement, the contents hereof or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other Parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not restrict disclosures to the extent (a) necessary for a Party to perform this Agreement (including disclosure to (i) a Governmental Authority or in respect of any Proceeding or legal proceeding or subpoena, (ii) any third Persons holding preferential rights to purchase any of the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets, rights of consent or other rights that may be applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as reasonably necessary to provide notices, seek waivers, amendments or termination of such rights, or seek such consents, (iii) Castex Energy, Inc. or its Affiliates (collectively, Castex) by Seller or the Company, and (iv) any of such Persons representatives and advisors), (b) required (upon advice of counsel) by applicable securities or other applicable Laws or regulations or the applicable rules of any stock exchange having jurisdiction over the Parties or their respective Affiliates, (c) such Party has given the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to review such disclosure prior to its release and no objection is raised, (d) following the filing of the Agreement by Purchaser Parent as contemplated by the first sentence of this Section 5.1, either Party may discuss the information contained in such filing, including the terms of the Purchase Agreement contained in such filing, without the consent of the other Parties, and (e) notwithstanding the foregoing, Riverstone and its Affiliates shall be entitled to disclose information deemed confidential under this Agreement, as well as Confidential Information (as defined in the Confidentiality Agreement) to investors and limited partners, and to prospective investors or other Persons as part of fundraising or marketing activities undertaken by Riverstone or any of its Affiliates; provided such disclosures in the case of clauses (a)(iii), (a)(iv) and (e) are made to Persons subject to an obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information which is no less stringent than the confidentiality obligation contained in this Section 5.1 and restricting further disclosure, provided, further, that such Persons in the case of clauses (a)(iii), (a)(iv) and (e) shall be entitled to also make any of the disclosures in clauses (a)(i), (a)(iv) and (b); provided, further, that, in the case of clauses (a) and (b), each Party shall use its reasonable efforts to consult with the other Parties regarding the contents of any such release or announcement prior to making such release or announcement, if it may do so without incurring liability.
Section 5.2 Operation of Business. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.2 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or any of the documents or instruments contemplated to be entered into to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby (the Transaction Documents), until the Closing or the
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termination of this Agreement, Seller shall cause the Company to (x) own and operate the Company Assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practices, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, (y) not engage in any business other than the Company Business and (z) keep and maintain (in all material respects) accurate books, records and accounts in the ordinary course and consistent with past practices. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.2 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents, without limiting the generality of the preceding, from the Execution Date until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, Seller shall, and/or shall cause the Company to:
(a) not lease, transfer, sell, hypothecate, encumber (including grant or create any preferential right) or otherwise dispose of any Company Assets, except for (i) sales and dispositions of Hydrocarbons in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices, (ii) reductions or forfeitures of interest due to non-consent elections made in the ordinary course of business, interests earned by non-consent parties after non-consent payouts, and other interests subject to earnout, back-in interests, net profits interests or similar contingent payout or interests provisions in Material Contracts in effect on the Execution Date, or (iii) assignment of the Excluded Assets pursuant to the Excluded Assets Assignment;
(b) not prematurely terminate, materially amend (or waive any rights), execute or extend any Material Contracts;
(c) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain insurance coverage on the Company Assets set forth on Schedule 3.17 in the amounts and of the types set forth on Schedule 3.17 or, upon renewal thereof, in similar amounts and types to the extent then available on commercially reasonable terms and prices;
(d) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain all Permits which have been maintained by Seller or the Company as of the Execution Date (if any) in effect that are necessary or required for the ownership of the Company Assets;
(e) maintain all bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other financial assurance, including those required by BSEE, in each case, to the extent maintained by Seller or the Company as of the Execution Date (if any) and required to own and/or operate the Company Assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practices;
(f) other than with respect to those matters described on Schedule 3.6, not institute, waive, compromise or settle any claim with respect to the Company or any Company Assets where the amount at issue is Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) or greater on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis;
(g) except for operations undertaken to perpetuate any Company Assets, not propose any operation with respect to the Company Assets, the cost of which exceeds Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000), on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, without first obtaining Purchasers written consent;
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(h) forward any AFE or similar request from a third party with respect to the Company Assets to Purchaser as soon as is reasonably practicable, and thereafter consult with Purchaser regarding whether or not the Company should elect to participate in such operation, provided that in no event shall Seller be required to elect to cause the Company to participate in any operation or to unreasonably delay making an election in respect thereof;
(i) not (i) propose to abandon any Company Well, or (ii) agree to abandon any Company Well without first consulting with Purchaser;
(j) keep Purchaser reasonably apprised of any drilling, re-drilling, completion or other material field operations proposed or conducted with respect to any Company Assets;
(k) (i) forward to Purchaser any production information and lease operating statements received by Seller or the Company after the Execution Date from any third party that can be forwarded to the extent not requiring Seller or the Company to incur any Damages or break confidence with any applicable Person (provided that Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to request and obtain any consents or waivers necessary for Purchaser to access such information, provided, further, that Seller shall not be obligated to expend any monies or incur any Damages), and (ii) without incurring any Damages or cost, use its commercially reasonable efforts to seek all production information reasonably requested by Purchaser for Seller to seek from a third party operator that Seller has the right to obtain from such third party operator and provide such information to Purchaser upon receipt;
(l) notify Purchaser if any Company Lease terminates promptly upon learning of such termination;
(m) to the extent that the applicable Governmental Authority does not request Seller or the Company to not disclose such matter, advise Purchaser of any material notices from any Governmental Authority with respect to idle iron obligations or directives or financial assurance obligations to the extent pertaining to the Company Assets;
(n) promptly notify Purchaser of any proposed unitization, communitization and/or similar arrangements and/or applications or any well proposals of which Seller or the Company becomes aware, and Seller and the Company will not protest such proposed unitization, communitization and/or similar arrangement and/or application without Purchasers prior written consent;
(o) other than as provided in (i) above, not agree to participate in any operations with respect to the Company Assets for which Purchaser would be responsible after Closing, other than transactions in the normal, usual and customary manner, of a nature and in an amount not to exceed Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) in the aggregate, consistent with past practices employed by such Person with respect to the Company Assets;
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(p) not take, nor permit any of its Affiliates (or authorize any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other Person retained by, acting for or on behalf of Seller, the Company or any such Affiliate) to take, directly or indirectly, any action to solicit, encourage or negotiate any offer or inquiry from any Person concerning the direct or indirect acquisition of Seller, the Company or the Company Assets by any Person other than Purchaser or its Affiliates; and
(q) not commit to do any act prohibited by the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.2.
Requests for approval or consent of any action restricted by this Section 5.2 shall be delivered to the following individual, who shall promptly respond to such request, and who shall not unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay the granting of such request (except with respect to clause (a) or (p) of this Section 5.2 or to the extent related to these clauses, clause (q) of this Section 5.2), and who shall have full authority to grant or deny such requests for approval or consent on behalf of Purchaser:
Talos Production Inc. 333 Clay Street, Suite 3300 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: John Spath Phone: (713) 328-3026 Email: john.spath@talosenergy.com |
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.2, in the event of an emergency, Seller or the Company may take such action as reasonably necessary in response to such emergency and shall notify Purchaser of such action reasonably promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that the Company owns undivided interests in the respective Company Assets, and that neither the Company nor Seller operates any of the Company Assets, and that certain contracts or arrangements listed on Schedule 5.2, and/or with respect to clause (x), (y), (z), (c), (f), (h), (i)(i), (j), (n) or (o) (and to the extent related to these clauses, clause (q)) of this Section 5.2, certain Material Contracts, exist that may prevent Sellers or the Companys performance of certain of the covenants set forth in this Section 5.2, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of third Persons shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 5.2, nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as the Company has voted its interests in a manner consistent with this Section 5.2.
Section 5.3 Conduct of the Company. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.3 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or the Transaction Documents, until the Closing, Seller shall not permit the Company to do any of the following without the prior written consent of Purchaser (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (except with respect to clause (a), (b)(A), (b)(C), (c), (h), (i) or (l) of this Section 5.3 or, to the extent related to such clauses, clause (m) of this Section 5.3)):
(a) amend its Organizational Documents;
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(b) (A) issue, transfer, sell, dispose of, pledge, encumber (other than any Permitted Interest Encumbrances) any equity interest in the Company, (B) make or declare any non-cash dividend or distribution with respect to any of the capital stock (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock) or other equity interest in the Company, or (C) redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of the capital stock (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock) or other equity interest in the Company;
(c) except for borrowings in the ordinary course of business under the Credit Agreement, incur or assume a Loan or incur, create or assume any Lien with respect to any of the Company Assets;
(d) make any change in any method of accounting or accounting principles other than those required by the Accounting Principles;
(e) acquire by merger, consolidation or purchase of equity interests, or by purchasing a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner (other than by any third Person non-consent elections), any interests in a corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof or otherwise acquire any assets (other than inventory) that are in excess of Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000) in the aggregate;
(f) to the extent relating to Seller Taxes, (i) make, change or rescind any material election relating to Taxes, (ii) make any change in any material Tax reporting principles, methods or policies, (iii) file any material amended Tax Return or claim for refund, (iv) settle or compromise any material liability with respect to Taxes, (v) surrender any right to claim a refund of material Taxes, (vi) enter into any closing agreement affecting any liability with respect to material Taxes or material refund or (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment;
(g) to the extent relating to any Taxes for which Purchaser is responsible, (i) make, change or rescind any election relating to Taxes, (ii) make any change in any Tax reporting principles, methods or policies, (iii) file any amended Tax Return or claim for refund, (iv) settle or compromise any liability with respect to Taxes, (v) surrender any right to claim a refund of Taxes, (vi) enter into any closing agreement affecting any liability with respect to Taxes or refund or (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any Tax claim or assessment;
(h) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation or authorize or undertake a dissolution, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization;
(i) make any Loan (excluding (i) accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or (ii) advances or cash call payments to the operator or counterparty as required under applicable operating or service agreements);
(j) form any subsidiaries;
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(k) terminate or voluntarily relinquish any material Permit necessary for the conduct of the Companys business in accordance with past practices except in the ordinary course of business;
(l) hire any employees, engage any independent contractor or establish, or become obligated to contribute to, any Benefit Plan or other employee benefit or compensation plan, program, policy, agreement or arrangement; or
(m) agree to do any of the foregoing.
Requests for approval or consent of any action restricted by this Section 5.3 shall be delivered to the following individual, who shall promptly respond to such request, and who shall not unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay the granting of such request (except with respect to clause (a), (b)(A), (b)(C), (c), (h), (i) or (l) of this Section 5.3 or, to the extent related to such clauses, clause (m) of this Section 5.3), and who shall have full authority to grant or deny such requests for approval or consent on behalf of Purchaser:
Talos Production Inc. 333 Clay Street, Suite 3300 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: John Spath Phone: (713) 328-3026 Email: john.spath@talosenergy.com |
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.3, in the event of an emergency, Seller may take such action as reasonably necessary in response to such emergency and shall notify Purchaser of such action reasonably promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that the Company owns undivided interests in the respective Company Assets, and that neither the Company nor Seller operates any of the Company Assets, and that certain contracts or arrangements listed on Schedule 5.3 exist that may prevent Sellers or the Companys performance of certain of the covenants set forth in this Section 5.3, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of third Persons shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 5.3, nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as the Company has voted its interests in a manner consistent with this Section 5.3.
Section 5.4 Update of Schedules. With respect to the representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement, Seller shall have the continuing right until Closing to add, amend or supplement the Schedules to its representations and warranties with respect to any matter first learned of by Seller (provided that Seller shall not have Knowledge of such matter on or prior to the Execution Date) or first arising after the Execution Date which, if existing at the Execution Date or thereafter, would have been required to be set forth or described in such Schedules; provided that Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser with oral notice by telephone at least two (2) Business Days prior to any such addition, amendment, or supplement to the Schedules, and Seller shall cooperate with Purchaser as reasonably requested by Purchaser with respect to drafting any such addition, amendment, or supplement to the Schedules. Except as set forth in the last sentence
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of this Section 5.4, any disclosure in any such addition, amendment or supplement shall not be deemed to have subsequently cured any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty as of the date made in this Agreement, including for the purposes of indemnification and termination rights contained in this Agreement or determining whether the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) have been fulfilled. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that (a) the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) are not fulfilled as a result of, in whole or in part, all or any matters that Seller has included in any addition, amendment or supplement to any Schedules pursuant to this Section 5.4 and (b) Purchaser elects to proceed with Closing notwithstanding the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) not being fulfilled, then in such event all disclosures in any such addition, amendment or supplement shall be deemed to have cured any applicable inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement for the purposes of determining Sellers indemnity obligations under Article 11, and Seller shall be deemed to have waived any remedy with respect to such disclosures.
Section 5.5 Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Action. If applicable, Seller and Purchaser shall (x) make or cause to be made any filings that may be required under the HSR Act and any other applicable Antitrust Law, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable, but with respect to the HSR Act, in no event later than ten (10) Business Days, after the Execution Date, (y) bear their own costs and expenses incurred in connection with such filings and shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of any filing fees in connection therewith, and (z) use their commercially reasonable efforts to respond at the earliest practicable date to any requests for additional information made by the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (the DOJ), the Federal Trade Commission (the FTC) or any other applicable Governmental Authority. In connection with this Section 5.5, the Parties shall, to the extent permitted by Laws, (i) cooperate in all material respects with each other in connection with any filing, submission, investigation or inquiry, (ii) absent an objection from a Governmental Authority, provide advance notice and allow the other Party or Parties to participate in every communication with a Governmental Authority, provided that this clause shall not apply to a communication initiated by the Governmental Authority without advance notice to a Party, in which case the next clause shall apply, (iii) promptly inform the other Party or Parties of any communication received by such Party from, or given by such Party to, the DOJ or the FTC or any other Governmental Authority and of any material communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each case, regarding the transactions contemplated hereby, (iv) have the right to review in advance, and to the extent practicable, each shall consult any other on, any filing made with, or written materials to be submitted to, the DOJ, the FTC or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, any other Person, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and (v) consult with each other in advance of any meeting, discussion, telephone call or conference with the DOJ, the FTC or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, with any other Person. Each of Seller and Purchaser shall provide the other Party or Parties with information that is reasonably requested and that is reasonably necessary to obtain the expiration of the waiting period under the HSR Act; provided, however, that no Party would be required to share information that (A) is subject to the attorney-client or work product privilege, absent entry of a mutually acceptable joint defense agreement or (B) reflects the value of the transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to
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the contrary herein, in no event will either of the Parties or any of their Affiliates be required to agree in connection with such filings contemplated by this Section 5.5 to any divestiture, transfer or licensing of its properties, assets or businesses, or to the imposition of any limitation on the ability of any of the foregoing to conduct its businesses or to own or exercise control of its assets and properties.
Section 5.6 Intercompany Indebtedness. Subject to Section 5.10 and Section 5.18, and without limiting the Parties rights or obligations set forth in Section 2.3, Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates (other than the Company) to, release from Damages and to cancel any indebtedness or payables from the Company to Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Company), and shall cause the Company to release from Damages and to cancel all receivables from Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Company).
Section 5.7 Hedges. After the Execution Date, Seller shall cause the Company not to enter into any futures, options, swaps or other derivatives with respect to the sale of production from the Company Assets (the Derivatives).
Section 5.8 Further Assurances. After Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as are reasonably requested by the other for carrying out the purposes of this Agreement or of any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 5.9 Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees. The Parties understand that none of the Sinking Funds set forth on Schedule A and maintained by Seller, Castex or any of their Affiliates on behalf of the Company are to be transferred to Purchaser, and none of the Sinking Funds (including those not set forth on Schedule A, if any) are intended to be for the economic benefit of Purchaser, or, following the Closing, the Company, but that certain of the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees posted by Company with a Governmental Authority or third Person shall stay with the Company post-Closing at the risk and expense of Purchaser. Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist Seller in its efforts to cause, effective as of the Closing or after Closing if applicable, the release of Seller from any bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, the Company or any of its Affiliates, or any associated agreements with sureties; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) Seller acknowledges and agrees that Purchaser does not warrant that Seller will be released from such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees by the applicable third party, which release shall be the sole responsibility of Seller or its Affiliates, and (b) subject to Purchasers use of commercially reasonable efforts as required by this sentence, Purchaser shall not (except as set forth in the immediately succeeding sentence and associated indemnification set forth in Section 11.2(a)(i)) be liable to any Seller Indemnified Party if Seller is not released from any such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees or associated agreements with sureties by the applicable third party. For the avoidance of doubt, if the applicable third party calls upon or draws down any such unreleased bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral, guarantees or associated agreements with sureties, any Damages with respect thereto incurred by any Seller Indemnified Party shall be covered by the indemnification set forth in Section 11.2(a)(i) as applicable.
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Section 5.10 Certain Affiliate Transactions. At or prior to the Closing, Seller shall, and shall cause the Company to, terminate all intercompany agreements, contracts, loans, payables, receivables, arrangements and any other transactions between the Company, on the one hand, and Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company), on the other hand (the Affiliate Transactions), including all Affiliate Contracts and the intercompany arrangements in Schedule 5.10. Additionally, at or prior to the Closing, Seller shall cause the Company to execute and deliver an Excluded Assets Assignment as contemplated in Section 1.3.
Section 5.11 Preferential Purchase Rights; Consents.
(a) With respect to each Preferential Purchase Right set forth in Schedule 3.11(a), if any, within ten (10) Business Days of the Execution Date, Seller shall send to the holder of each such Preferential Purchase Right a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Preferential Purchase Right. If Purchaser or Seller discovers any Preferential Purchase Right following the Execution Date that is not set forth in Schedule 3.11(a), Seller, within five (5) Business Days of the date Seller becomes aware of such Preferential Purchase Right, shall send to the holder of each such Preferential Purchase Right a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Preferential Purchase Right. Seller shall provide Purchaser with (x) a copy of each notice and all other materials delivered to any such holder pursuant to this Section 5.11(a) promptly after sending the same to such holder and (y) copies of any written responses received from any such holder promptly after receiving the same.
(i) If, prior to Closing, any holder of a Preferential Purchase Right notifies Seller that it intends to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset to which its Preferential Purchase Right applies, then such Company Asset shall be excluded from the Company Assets to be assigned to Purchaser at Closing (but only to the extent of the portion of such Company Asset affected by the Preferential Purchase Right), and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or portion thereof) so excluded. Seller shall be entitled to all proceeds paid by any Person exercising a Preferential Purchase Right prior to Closing. If such holder of such Preferential Purchase Right thereafter fails to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right on or before the end of the period of time for closing such sale but not later than sixty (60) days following the Closing Date, (A) Seller shall so notify Purchaser, (B) Purchaser shall purchase, on or before ten (10) days following receipt of such notice, the Company Asset (or portion thereof) that was so excluded from the Company Assets to be assigned to Purchaser at Closing prior to Closing, under the terms of this Agreement and for a price equal to the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to such excluded Company Asset (or portion thereof), and (C) Seller shall assign to Purchaser such Company Asset (or portion thereof) so excluded at Closing pursuant to a mutually agreeable assignment and bill of sale.
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(ii) If, as of Closing, the time for exercising a Preferential Purchase Right has not expired and such Preferential Purchase Right has not been exercised or waived, then the Company Asset subject to such Preferential Purchase Right shall not be included in the Company Assets to be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or portion thereof) being excluded. In the event that such holder exercises its Preferential Purchase Right following the Closing and consummates the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right in accordance therewith, Seller shall have no further obligation to sell or convey the affected Company Asset (or portion thereof) and Purchaser shall have no further obligation to purchase, accept or pay for such affected Company Asset (or portion thereof), and the affected Company Asset (or portion thereof) shall be excluded from the Company Assets to be assigned to Purchaser at Closing hereunder. If, within sixty (60) days following the Closing Date, (x) the applicable Preferential Purchase Right is waived or expires without exercise by the holder thereof or (y) the holder that has exercised the applicable Preferential Purchase Right after Closing thereafter fails to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right on or before the end of the period of time for closing such sale, (A) Seller shall so notify Purchaser, (B) Purchaser shall purchase, on or before ten (10) days following receipt of such notice, such Company Asset (or portion thereof) that was so excluded from the Company Assets, under the terms of this Agreement and for a price equal to the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to such excluded Company Asset (or portion thereof) and (C) Seller shall assign to Purchaser such Company Asset (or portion thereof) so excluded at Closing pursuant to a mutually agreeable assignment and bill of sale.
(iii) All Company Assets for which any applicable Preferential Purchase Right has been waived, or as to which the period to exercise the applicable Preferential Purchase Right has expired without exercise by the holder thereof, in each case, prior to Closing, shall be sold to Purchaser at Closing pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
(b) With respect to each Consent set forth in Schedule 3.11(b), within ten (10) Business Days of the date hereof, Seller shall send to the holder of each such Consent a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Consent seeking such holders consent to the transactions contemplated hereby. If Purchaser or Seller discovers any Consent following the Execution Date that is not set forth in Schedule 3.11(b), Seller, within five (5) Business Days of the date Seller becomes aware of such Consent, shall send to the holder of each such Consent a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Consent. Seller shall provide Purchaser with (i) a copy of each notice and all other materials delivered to any such holder pursuant to this Section 5.11(b) promptly after sending the same to such holder and (ii) copies of any written responses received from any such holder promptly after receiving the same.
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(i) If (A) Seller fails to obtain a Consent prior to Closing and the failure to obtain such Consent would cause (1) the change of control of the Company Asset affected thereby to Purchaser to be void or voidable or (2) the termination of a Company Lease, Company Right-of-Way or Company Contract under the express terms thereof (or give the holder of such Company Lease, Company Right-of-Way or Company Contract the express right to terminate the same) or (B) a Consent requested by Seller is denied in writing (each, a Hard Consent), then, in each case, the Company Asset (or portion thereof) affected by such un-obtained Consent shall be excluded from the Company Assets, and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or portion thereof) so excluded. In the event that a Consent with respect to a Company Asset excluded pursuant to this Section 5.11(b) that was not obtained prior to Closing is obtained within sixty (60) days following Closing, then, within ten (10) days after such Consent is obtained, (x) Purchaser shall purchase the Company Asset (or portion thereof) that was so excluded as a result of such previously un-obtained Consent and pay to Seller the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to the Company Asset (or portion thereof) so excluded and (y) Seller shall assign to Purchaser such Company Asset (or portion thereof) so excluded at Closing pursuant to a mutually agreeable assignment and bill of sale.
(ii) If Seller fails to obtain a Consent prior to Closing and such Consent is not a Hard Consent, then the Company Asset (or portion thereof) subject to such un-obtained Consent shall nevertheless be included in the Company Assets at Closing, without adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price.
(iii) Prior to Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to, and Seller shall cause the Company to use its commercially reasonable efforts to, obtain all Consents; provided, however, that no Party shall be required to incur any Damages to the holder of such Consent or pay any money in order to obtain any such Consent.
Section 5.12 Release. Effective as of the Closing, Seller, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates (other than the Company), hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges the Company, and Purchaser, on behalf of the Company, hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges Seller and its Affiliates (Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Company), and Purchaser on behalf of the Company, in each case, in such Persons capacity as a releasing party pursuant to the foregoing, the Releasing Parties, and the Company, and Seller and its Affiliates, in each case, in such Persons capacity as a released party pursuant to the foregoing, the Released Parties), from and against any and all Damages, whether known or unknown, which the Releasing Parties have or may come to have against the Released Parties, whether directly, indirectly or derivatively, in each case arising prior to the Closing Date and relating to the Affiliate Transactions, the Acquired Membership Interests, the Company Assets or the Company Business, or to Seller and its Affiliates to the extent relating to the Company, in each case, WHETHER OR NOT THE LIABILITIES IN QUESTION AROSE OR RESULTED SOLELY OR IN PART FROM THE GROSS, SOLE, ACTIVE, PASSIVE, CONCURRENT OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER
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FAULT OR VIOLATION OF LAW OF OR BY ANY RELEASED PARTY; PROVIDED THAT THE FOREGOING RELEASE SHALL NOT COVER ANY DAMAGES FOR WHICH THE RELEASING PARTY IS ENTITLED TO AN INDEMNITY PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 11.
Section 5.13 Casualty and Condemnation. If, after the Execution Date but prior to the Closing Date, any portion of the Company Assets is damaged or destroyed by fire, hurricanes and storms, wind damage, other severe weather events or other casualty or is taken in condemnation or under right of eminent domain (excluding normal wear and tear, mechanical failure or gradual structural deterioration of materials, equipment and infrastructure, or reservoir changes or depletion due to normal production, each, a Casualty Loss), the Parties shall notwithstanding the Casualty Loss proceed to Closing (unless otherwise provided in Section 7.1 or Section 7.2), and, at Sellers election, one of the following remedies shall be implemented with respect to any Casualty Loss in excess of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) net to the interest of the Company: (a) Seller shall cause the Company Assets affected by such Casualty Loss to be repaired or replaced prior to the Closing to the condition of such assets prior to the occurrence of such Casualty Loss, at Sellers sole cost and expense; or (b) reduce the Cash Purchase Price by the amount (net to the Companys Working Interest in the affected assets) that the Parties agree would be reasonably required to repair or replace the affected assets to the condition of such assets prior to the occurrence of such Casualty Loss. In each case, Seller shall retain all rights to insurance, condemnation awards and other claims against third parties with respect to the Casualty Loss.
Section 5.14 Suspended Funds. At the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver, and/or shall cause to be delivered, to Purchaser an Excel spreadsheet or other medium containing the following, to the extent available or in Sellers or its Affiliates possession or control: owner name, owner number, social security or federal ID number, reason for suspense, and the amount of Suspended Funds payable for each entry as of the Closing Date, and all other supporting documentation reasonably necessary for Purchaser to verify the existence of the amount of such Suspended Funds.
Section 5.15 Purchaser Parent Shares. Prior to the Closing, Purchaser Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Purchaser Parent Shares to be approved for listing, subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange.
Section 5.16 Cooperation with Purchaser Parent Securities Filings. From and after the Execution Date and at any applicable time within 36 months after the Closing:
(a) Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates to, furnish all information about Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets, and all financial information related thereto to Purchaser Parent as Purchaser Parent may reasonably request in connection with the preparation and filing of any filings that Purchaser Parent or any of its Affiliates may be required to make with the Securities and Exchange Commission under applicable Law in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the financing thereof or any other matters, that includes information regarding Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets (the Required Purchaser Filings).
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Purchaser Parent or any applicable Affiliate shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller and its Affiliates from and against any and all losses or damages actually suffered or incurred by them directly in connection with any Required Purchaser Filing (other than to the extent related to information provided by Seller regarding Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets). Furthermore, any reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Seller or its Affiliates in the performance of this Section 5.16, including any expenses associated with obtaining audited financials, and any legal fees, shall be reimbursed to Seller by Purchaser promptly upon receipt of an invoice therefor.
(b) At Purchaser Parents request, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the consents of BDO USA, LLP to include the reports of BDO USA, LLP with respect to any financial statements related to Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets in the Required Purchaser Filings, each dated as of the filing date of the applicable Required Purchaser Filing or such other date as reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent. In addition, Seller will not object to the use of any such financial statements in connection therewith.
(c) At Purchaser Parents request, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be delivered to Purchaser Parent, at Purchaser Parents expense, comfort letters of BDO USA, LLP, each dated as of a date as reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent, and addressed to Purchaser Parent or its specified Affiliate or Affiliates with regard to financial statements and financial information related to Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets included in, or incorporated by reference into, any such Required Purchaser Filing, in form and substance customary in scope and substance for comfort letters delivered by independent public accountants in connection with underwritten public debt or equity offerings.
Section 5.17 Preparation of Information Statement. As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Execution Date, Purchaser Parent will prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a written information statement of the type contemplated by Rule 14c-2 of the Exchange Act containing the information specified in Schedule 14C of the Exchange Act with respect to the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares and the other transactions contemplated hereby (the Information Statement) in preliminary form. The Parties will cooperate with each other in the preparation of the Information Statement; without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller will furnish and cause its Affiliates to furnish to Purchaser Parent the information relating to the other Parties required by the Exchange Act to be set forth in the Information Statement and such other information concerning such Party as may be reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent in connection with the preparation, filing and distribution of the Information Statement, and such Parties and their counsel will be given the opportunity to review and comment on the Information Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) prior to the filing thereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Parties will each use their commercially reasonable efforts, after consultation with the other Parties, to respond promptly to any comments made by the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the Information Statement, and Purchaser Parent (a) shall provide the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such response and (b) shall include in such response all comments reasonably proposed by the other Parties. Purchaser will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause
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the Information Statement to be transmitted to the holders of common stock of Purchaser Parent as promptly as practicable following the filing thereof in definitive form with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Purchaser Parent will advise the other Parties promptly after it receives notice of any request by the Securities and Exchange Commission for amendment of the Information Statement or comments thereon and responses thereto or requests by the Securities and Exchange Commission for additional information. If at any time prior to the date that is twenty (20) calendar days after the Information Statement is first mailed to holders of Purchaser Parent common stock, any information relating to the Parties, or any of their respective Affiliates, officers or directors, should be discovered by any Party that should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Information Statement, so that any of such documents would not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the Party which discovers such information will promptly notify the other Parties and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information will be promptly filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and, to the extent required by Law, disseminated to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock. Purchaser Parent will not mail any Information Statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, with respect to which any Party reasonably objects to disclosure therein specifically regarding such Party or any representative of such Party.
Section 5.18 Distributions. On or prior to the Closing, Seller shall be entitled to cause the Company to make a distribution to Seller of all cash held in any bank accounts held by Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Company), or Castex, on behalf of the Company, other than the Suspended Funds, if any (which shall remain held by the Company as of the Closing in accordance with Section 5.14) or to repay any amounts due under the Credit Agreement and/or amounts due under any ISDA agreement or similar agreement, upon the termination of the same, and, in each case, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(i) and Section 2.3(d)(ii).
Section 5.19 R&W Policy.
(a) Purchaser has conditionally bound a representations and warranties insurance policy (the R&W Policy) pursuant to the binder agreement which was provided to Seller for review in advance of the Execution Date and which is attached hereto as Exhibit G (the R&W Conditional Binder). From and after the Execution Date, each Party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to satisfy the conditions set forth in the R&W Conditional Binder as of the Closing Date. The R&W Policy shall contain: (i) a waiver of subrogation, contribution, or otherwise by the insurer in favor of the Seller Indemnified Parties, except against Seller or any Seller under the Other PSAs or with respect to such Sellers or Sellers (as applicable) actual and intentional fraud in the making of the representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement (or the corresponding article setting forth any Sellers representations and warranties in any Other PSA, as applicable), it being understood that the fraud of one Seller or Seller (as applicable) shall not be imputed to any other Seller or Seller (as applicable); and (ii) a statement that each Seller Indemnified Party is an intended third party beneficiary of the foregoing subrogation limitation.
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(b) Seller and Purchaser shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of all costs of obtaining the R&W Policy, specifically the premium, surplus lines Taxes and fees, and any related broker compensation and underwriting fees; provided that Sellers share of such costs shall be paid by Seller via the adjustment of the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(l).
(c) Purchaser agrees that after the Closing it will not agree to any amendment of the R&W Policy that would be expected to cause actual and material prejudice to Seller without Sellers prior written consent.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, none of the Seller Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to any proceeds from the R&W Policy.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.19 or otherwise to the contrary, nothing herein shall be interpreted to limit Purchasers rights to make or pursue claims, or secure recovery under the R&W Policy, as Purchaser believes, in its sole discretion, to be in Purchasers interests.
Section 5.20 Transition Services Agreement. Seller and Purchaser will in good faith attempt to negotiate a mutually acceptable form of transition services agreement for purposes of transitioning ownership, use and operation of the Company Assets to Purchaser in an orderly manner, which agreement would be entered into at Closing.
ARTICLE 6
EXAMINATION OF TITLE AND PROPERTIES
Section 6.1 Access.
(a) From and after the Execution Date until Closing or termination of this Agreement, Seller shall, or shall cause the Company to afford to Purchaser (and any of its officers, employees, agents, accountants, attorneys, investment bankers, landmen, consultants or other designated representatives (collectively, Purchasers Representatives)), reasonable access to the Companys and, to the extent related to the Company or the Company Assets, Sellers, books and records (including the Company Records), in each case, in the possession or control of the Company or its Affiliates, and, solely for the purpose of Purchasers due diligence investigation of the Company Assets, but only to the extent that Seller or the Company, as applicable, may do so without violating any confidentiality or other obligations to any third Person or waiving any right to any legal privilege (provided that Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to request and obtain any consents or waivers necessary for Purchaser and Purchasers Representatives to gain such access, provided, further, that Seller shall not be obligated to expend any monies or incur any Damages). Seller shall provide Purchaser and/or Purchasers Representatives with reasonable access to the representatives of Castex for the purposes of Purchasers due diligence investigation of the Company Assets. All access by Purchaser shall be limited to Sellers, the Companys and Castexs normal business hours, and Purchasers review shall be conducted in a manner that minimizes interference with Sellers, Castexs or their respective Affiliates businesses.
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(b) Purchaser acknowledges that the permission of the operator or another third Person may be required before Purchaser will be able to inspect the Company Assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser access to the Company Assets, and Purchaser acknowledges that it may be required to enter into indemnity, bonding or other similar agreements with the applicable operator of any Company Assets. All inspections pursuant to this Section 6.1 (subject to Section 6.2(b)) shall be conducted at Purchasers sole cost, risk and expense, and any conclusions made from any such investigation done by Purchaser or any of Purchasers Representatives shall result from Purchasers own independent review and judgment. Purchaser agrees to comply with (and to cause Purchasers Representatives to comply with) the rules, regulations and instructions issued by Seller and its Affiliates, the Company or Castex, as applicable, regarding the actions of Purchaser (and Purchasers Representatives) in conducting any inspection pursuant to this Section 6.1.
Section 6.2 Environmental Inspection.
(a) Purchaser acknowledges that neither Seller nor the Company are able to provide physical access to the Company Assets that are offshore. From and after the Execution Date until the Closing, Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to permit Purchaser and Purchasers Representatives, subject to Section 6.2(b), at Purchasers sole cost, risk and expense, reasonable access to the Company Assets to conduct Phase I Activities, field inspections and compliance reviews for purposes of Purchasers due diligence investigation of environmental matters relating to the Company Assets (Purchasers Environmental Review) but only to the extent that Seller, the Company or Castex, as applicable, may do so without violating any confidentiality or other obligations to any third Person and only to the extent that Seller, the Company or Castex has the authority to grant such access without breaching any obligation or restriction binding on such Person. Purchaser shall, and shall cause Purchasers Representatives to, abide by the applicable operators implemented safety rules, regulations and operating policies of which they are informed in conducting Purchasers Environmental Review. The scope of work comprising Purchasers Environmental Review shall be limited to those activities permitted by the applicable operator and any contractual obligations burdening Seller or the Company, and shall not include any sampling, testing or other invasive activities. Purchaser shall (i) consult with Seller before conducting any work comprising Purchasers Environmental Review, (ii) perform all such work in a safe and workmanlike manner and so as to not unreasonably interfere with Sellers, Castexs or the Companys (or any of their Affiliates) normal operations, (iii) comply with all Environmental Laws applicable to Purchasers Environmental Review and customary industry practices and all rules of the applicable operator and any contractual obligations burdening Seller or the Company, and (iv) promptly restore the Company Assets and repair to the approximate same condition any damage thereto resulting from Purchasers Environmental Review. Seller shall have the right to have one or more representatives accompany Purchaser at all times during Purchasers Environmental Review, and Purchaser shall give Seller or the Company at least forty-eight (48) hours notice prior to any visits by it (or any Purchasers Representatives) to the applicable Company Assets. The Parties agree that all information discovered during Purchasers Environmental Review shall be governed by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement.
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(b) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT AND WITHOUT LIMITING PURCHASERS RIGHTS TO INDEMNIFICATION UNDER ARTICLE 11, PURCHASER SHALL DEFEND, INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS THE SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTIES, FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF, RESULTING FROM, BASED ON, ASSOCIATED WITH, OR RELATING TO, IN ANY WAY, PURCHASERS DUE DILIGENCE ACTIVITIES OR THE ACCESS AFFORDED TO PURCHASER OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 6, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGES ARISE OUT OF OR RESULT FROM, SOLELY OR IN PART, THE ACTIVE, PASSIVE, CONCURRENT OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER FAULT OR VIOLATION OF LAW OF OR BY ANY SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTY, EXCEPTING ONLY DAMAGES (A) TO THE EXTENT RESULTING FROM THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF ANY SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTY OR (B) RELATED TO ANY ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION UNCOVERED OR DISCOVERED BY PURCHASER OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES DURING THE COURSE OF PURCHASERS DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW TO THE EXTENT THE SAME WERE NOT CAUSED OR EXACERBATED BY PURCHASERS OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES DUE DILIGENCE ACTIVITIES. THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL CONTINUE IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT NOTWITHSTANDING ANY TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT.
(c) All information obtained by Purchaser and its representatives under this Section 6.2 shall be subject to Section 5.1 and the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement and any applicable privacy Laws regarding personal information. In the event that Purchaser receives any reports generated by third parties in connection with any tests, inspections, examinations, investigations, studies or assessments conducted by or on behalf of Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Purchaser shall make such reports available to Seller at Sellers request and (i) prior to the Closing, Purchaser shall not disclose any such reports without the prior written consent of Seller and (ii) from and after the Closing, Seller shall not disclose any such reports without the prior written consent of Purchaser.
Section 6.3 Exclusive Remedy.
(a) The rights and remedies of Purchaser set forth in this Article 6 shall be Purchasers exclusive rights and remedies with respect to any defect of title (including any Title Defect) with respect to the Company or the Company Assets, and the provisions of Article 11 shall not apply with respect to any defect in title (including any Title Defect), except with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24, Section 3.33(e) or Section 6.8. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24 or Section 3.33(e) shall not constitute a Title Defect under this Article 6.
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(b) The rights and remedies of Purchaser set forth in this Article 6 shall be Purchasers exclusive rights and remedies with respect to any Environmental Defect and any Environmental Liability with respect to the Company or the Company Assets, and the provisions of Article 11 shall not apply with respect to any Environmental Defect or any Environmental Liability, except with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.8, Section 3.33(c) or Section 3.33(d).
Section 6.4 Notice of Title Defects and Title Benefits; Remedies.
(a) If either Party discovers any Title Benefit, or if Purchaser discovers any Title Defect, then such Party shall be obligated to deliver to the other Party, in each case, on or prior to 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the thirtieth (30th) day after the Execution Date (the Title Defect Deadline), a Title Notice with respect to such Title Benefit or Title Defect, as applicable. To assert a claim with respect to a Title Defect, or a Title Benefit, as applicable, and for such claim to be effective, Seller or Purchaser must deliver a Title Notice which substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Title Notice on or before the Title Defect Deadline. Except for claims with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24, Section 3.33(e) or Section 6.8, from and after Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall be deemed to have waived, and neither Purchaser nor Seller, respectively, shall have any Damages for, any Title Benefit or Title Defect for which Purchaser or Seller, respectively, has not received a Title Notice that substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Title Notice on or before the Title Defect Deadline; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not release Purchaser from any breach of its obligation to deliver a Title Notice in connection with its discovery of a Title Defect or Title Benefit prior to the Title Defect Deadline.
(b) With respect to each Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for which Purchaser has asserted a Title Defect pursuant to a timely delivered Title Notice in substantial compliance with the definition of Title Notice (each such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, a Title Defect Property), Seller shall have the right until the Closing Date to cure any asserted Title Defect and/or to notify Purchaser of those asserted Title Defects that Seller disputes (each, a Title Dispute Election). Subject to Sellers continuing right to dispute the existence of a Title Defect or the Title Defect Amount with respect thereto, with respect to each uncured Title Defect Property timely reported under Section 6.4(a), Seller shall have the right to elect any of the following:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller mutually agree, Seller shall cause to be conveyed by the Company to Seller or its designee immediately prior to the Closing such Title Defect Property (and, in each case, all related or associated Company Assets), in which case, (A) such Title Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets), as applicable, shall be excluded from the Closing, (B) if excluded, such Title Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets) shall become Excluded Assets for all purposes hereunder, and (C) the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of such Title Defect Property; or
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(ii) such Title Defect Property (and all related or associated Company Assets) (any such Title Defect Property, together with all other such Title Defect Properties, the Included Title Defect Properties) shall be included at Closing with the Company Assets, subject to all such uncured Title Defects, in which case, subject to Section 6.4(c), the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced at Closing by the Title Defect Amount.
(c) With respect to any Included Title Defect Property for which there is a timely delivered Title Dispute Election, the Closing Cash Payment shall be reduced by the Disputed Amount, which shall be paid into the Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account at Closing, the provisions of Section 6.7 shall apply and at the resolution of such Disputed Matter pursuant to Section 6.7, the Disputed Amount shall be delivered to Seller or Purchaser pursuant to the decision of the Defect Arbitrator pursuant to Section 6.7.
Section 6.5 Title Defect Amount; Title Benefit Amount; Adjustments.
(a) The amount by which the Allocated Value of any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells if multiple Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells are affected) is reduced as a result of the existence of a Title Defect with respect thereto is the Title Defect Amount, which shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology, terms and conditions:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Title Defect Amount, then such amount shall be the Title Defect Amount;
(ii) if the Title Defect represents a decrease in (A) the actual Net Revenue Interest for any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well below (B) the Net Revenue Interest stated on the Lease Annex for such Company Lease or Company Unit or on the Well Annex for such Company Well (and there is a proportionate decrease in the Working Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well below the Working Interest stated on the Lease Annex or on the Well Annex), then the Title Defect Amount shall be the product of (y) the Allocated Value for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well multiplied by (z) one (1), minus a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit stated on the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as stated on the Well Annex;
(iii) if the Title Defect is based on a Lien upon a Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well that is undisputed and liquidated in amount, then the amount of such Title Defect shall be lesser of the amount necessary to remove such Lien from the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the Allocated Value of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well;
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(iv) if the Title Defect is based on an obligation, encumbrance, Burden or charge upon or other defect in title to the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well of a type not described in Sections 6.5(a)(i), (ii) or (iii), then, subject to the other provisions hereof, the Title Defect Amount shall be determined by the Parties in good faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including the following: (A) the Allocated Value of that Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (B) the portion of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Defect; (C) the legal effect of the Title Defect; (D) the potential economic effect of the Title Defect over the life of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (E) the values placed upon the Title Defect by Purchaser and Seller; and (F) such other reasonable factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation;
(v) the Title Defect Amount with respect to any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well shall be determined without duplication of any costs or losses (A) included in another Title Defect Amount hereunder, (B) included in any remedy for a Casualty Loss under Section 5.13, or (C) for which Purchaser otherwise receives credit in the calculation of the adjustments to the Cash Purchase Price; and
(vi) notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, except for the Title Defect Amounts described in clause (iv) of this Section 6.5(a), the aggregate Title Defect Amounts attributable to the effects of all Title Defects upon any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well shall not exceed the Allocated Value of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(b) The only remedy for Title Benefits is the netting against Title Defect Amounts which is only available for Title Benefit Amounts exceeding the Title Threshold. Each Title Benefit Amount shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology, terms and conditions:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Title Benefit Amount, then such amount shall be the Title Benefit Amount;
(ii) if the Title Benefit represents an increase in (A) the actual Net Revenue Interest for any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well over (B) the Net Revenue Interest stated on the Lease Annex for such Company Lease or Company Unit or on the Well Annex for such Company Well (and there is a proportionate increase in the Working Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well above the Working Interest stated on the Lease Annex or on the Well Annex), then the Title Benefit Amount shall be the product of (y) the Allocated Value of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, multiplied by (z) the result obtained by subtracting one (1) from a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit stated on the Lease Annex or for such Company Well stated on the Well Annex; and
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(iii) if the Title Benefit is not of a type described in Sections 6.5(b)(i) or (ii), then, subject to the other provisions hereof, the Title Benefit Amount shall be determined by the Parties in good faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including the following: (A) the Allocated Value of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (B) the portion of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Benefit; (C) the legal effect of the Title Benefit; (D) the potential economic effect of the Title Benefit over the life of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (E) the values placed upon the Title Benefit by Purchaser and Seller; and (F) such other reasonable factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall there be any remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price for (i) any individual Title Defect for which the Title Defect Amount does not exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) (the Title Threshold) or (ii) any individual Environmental Defect for which the Environmental Defect Amount does not exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) (the Environmental Threshold). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in addition, there shall be no remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price unless and until (A) the aggregate amount of all Title Defect Amounts of all Title Defects that exceed the Title Threshold and which remain uncured by the Closing Date, less (B) the aggregate amount of all Title Benefit Amounts that exceed the Title Threshold, exceeds an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (the Title Deductible), and then, such remedies and/or adjustment shall apply only to the extent that the aggregate of such Title Defect Amounts (less such Title Benefit Amounts) exceeds the Title Deductible.
Section 6.6 Notice of Environmental Defects; Remedies.
(a) If Purchaser discovers any Environmental Defect, then Purchaser may (but shall have no obligation to) deliver to Seller prior to 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the thirtieth (30th) day after the Execution Date (the Environmental Defect Deadline), an Environmental Notice with respect to such Environmental Defect. To assert a claim with respect to an Environmental Defect, and for such claim to be effective, Purchaser must deliver an Environmental Notice which substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Environmental Notice on or before the Environmental Defect Deadline. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, Purchaser shall be deemed to have waived, and Seller shall have no Damages for, any Environmental Defect for which Seller has not received an Environmental Notice that substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Environmental Notice on or before the Environmental Defect Deadline.
(b) With respect to each Company Asset for which Purchaser has asserted an Environmental Defect pursuant to a timely delivered Environmental Notice in substantial compliance with the definition of Environmental Notice (each such Company Asset, an Environmental Defect Property), Seller may elect (in its sole and absolute discretion, and in addition to Sellers rights under Section 6.6(c)) to complete the cure of such Environmental Defect Property prior to Closing in accordance with Section 6.6(c), in
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which event any adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price with respect to such Environmental Defect Property shall be made, if applicable, at the time of Closing in accordance with Section 6.6(c).
(c) With respect to any Environmental Defect Property, until the time of Closing, Seller may, but shall have no obligation to, (i) dispute the existence of the Environmental Defect and/or the Environmental Defect Amount asserted with respect to such Environmental Defect Property pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.7 (each, an Environmental Dispute Election) or (ii) cure any Environmental Defect asserted with respect to such Environmental Defect Property prior to Closing. With respect to any Environmental Defect Property for which there is a timely delivered Environmental Dispute Election, the provisions of Section 6.7 shall apply and at the resolution of such Disputed Matter pursuant to Section 6.7, the Disputed Amount shall be delivered to Seller or Purchaser pursuant to the decision of the Defect Arbitrator pursuant to Section 6.7. Subject to Sellers continuing right to dispute the existence of an Environmental Defect or the Environmental Defect Amount with respect thereto, with respect to each Environmental Defect Property timely reported under Section 6.6(a), if, at the time of Closing, Seller has cured (or partially cured) any Environmental Defect affecting any Environmental Defect Property, then the Cash Purchase Price shall not be adjusted (and if such Environmental Defect was only partially cured, the Cash Purchase Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to the portion of such Environmental Defect Amount that relates to the uncured portion of such Environmental Defect), or, if such Environmental Defect was not cured, the Cash Purchase Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to such Environmental Defect Amount that relates to such Environmental Defect. Notwithstanding anything set forth in this Section 6.6(c), if at the time of Closing, any Environmental Defect Property has an Environmental Defect, the Environmental Defect Amount of which is sixty percent (60%) or more of the Allocated Value of such Environmental Defect Property, then, at Purchasers election and upon written notice given to Seller prior to the Closing, Seller shall cause to be conveyed by the Company to Seller or its designee immediately prior to the Closing, as applicable, such Environmental Defect Property (and, in each case, all related or associated Company Assets), in which case, (A) such Environmental Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets), as applicable shall be excluded from the Closing, (B) if excluded, such Environmental Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets) shall become Excluded Assets for all purposes hereunder, and (C) the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of such Environmental Defect Property.
(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in addition, there shall be no remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price unless and until the aggregate of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects that remain uncured by Closing and that exceed the Environmental Threshold, exceeds an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (the Environmental Deductible), and then only to the extent that the aggregate of such Environmental Defect Amounts exceeds the Environmental Deductible.
Section 6.7 Title and Environmental Dispute Resolution. Seller and Purchaser shall attempt to agree on the existence of any Title Defects, Title Benefits and
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Environmental Defects, any Title Defect curative or Environmental Defect Remediation matters, and all Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and Environmental Defect Amounts by three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date. If, as of the Closing, the Parties cannot agree upon (a) the existence of a Title Defect or Title Benefit, the adequacy of any Title Defect curative materials submitted to Purchaser, the Title Defect Amount with respect to any Title Defect or the Title Benefit Amount with respect to any Title Benefit (each, a Disputed Title Matter) or (b) the existence of an Environmental Defect, the adequacy of any Environmental Defect Remediation performed by Seller, or the Environmental Defect Amount with respect to any Environmental Defect (each, a Disputed Environmental Matter and, together with any Disputed Title Matter, each a Disputed Matter), then, in each case, the Disputed Matter shall be submitted to arbitration in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit D attached hereto. At Closing, the Title Defect Amount, the Title Benefit Amount or the Environmental Defect Amount that is subject to the Disputed Matter (each a Disputed Amount) shall be paid by Purchaser into the Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account at Closing pending resolution of the Disputed Matter and the Closing Cash Payment shall be reduced by such Disputed Amount, and such Disputed Amount shall be released to Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, upon resolution of such Disputed Matter. Upon resolution of a Disputed Matter, the Parties shall instruct the Escrow Agent to release the applicable Disputed Amount to Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, within five (5) days after the resolution of such Disputed Matter.
Section 6.8 Special Warranty of Defensible Title. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if Closing occurs, then, Seller hereby warrants unto Purchaser Defensible Title as to each Company Lease, Company Unit and Company Well contained in the Company Assets against any Person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any part thereof by, through or under the Company or any of its Affiliates, but not otherwise, subject, however, to the Permitted Encumbrances. For purposes of Sellers foregoing special warranty of Defensible Title, the value of the Company Leases and Company Units set forth in the Lease Annex and of the Company Wells set forth in the Well Annex shall be deemed to be the Allocated Value thereof. For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Title Threshold and the Title Deductible shall in no way limit any claim by Purchaser pursuant to this Section 6.8.
ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
Section 7.1 Conditions of Seller to Closing. The obligations of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Seller, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent contained in Article 4 shall be true and correct as of the Execution Date and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct on and as of such specified date) in all material respects (provided that, to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by its terms by materiality, such qualification in its terms shall be inapplicable for purposes of this Section 7.1(a));
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(b) Performance. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by it under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date;
(c) No Legal Proceedings; Governmental Prohibitions. No suit, action, litigation or other proceeding instituted by any third Person shall be pending before any Governmental Authority seeking to restrain, prohibit, enjoin or declare illegal, or seeking substantial damages in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment or other order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, enforced or issued by any Governmental Authority preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Title Defects; Environmental Defects; Transfer Restrictions. In each case subject to the Title Threshold, the Environmental Threshold, the Title Deductible and the Environmental Deductible, as applicable, the sum of (i) all Title Defect Amounts determined under Section 6.5(a) or Section 6.7, less (ii) the sum of all Title Benefit Amounts determined under Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.7, plus (iii) the sum of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects determined under Section 6.6 or Section 6.7, plus (iv) the aggregate Allocated Value of the Company Assets that are to be retained by Seller at Closing as provided in Section 5.11, plus (v) unless Seller has substantially performed its obligations pursuant to an election under Section 5.13(a), the aggregate Damages of all Casualty Losses occurring between the Execution Date and the Closing, shall be less than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For purposes of this Section 7.1(d), each of the Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and/or Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, shall equal an amount determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties or, if the Parties cannot agree and the sum of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in this Section 7.1(d) (as determined by Seller acting reasonably and in good faith) is greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, such amount shall be determined by the Title Arbitrator and/or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, solely for purposes of disputes resolved by the applicable Defect Arbitrator prior to Closing pursuant to this Section 7.1(d) and Section 7.2(d), (A) the Outside Date shall be tolled and extended by the number of days between the Scheduled Closing Date and the date the applicable Defect Arbitrator has issued his or her written determination, and (B) the arbitration provisions of Section 6.7 and Exhibit D shall be deemed amended such that (x) there shall only be one Title Arbitrator or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable, selected by the mutual agreement of the Parties within five (5) Business Days of the Scheduled Closing Date (or failing such agreement, appointed by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association), (y) each of Purchaser and Seller shall submit its proposed resolution within three (3) Business Days following the selection of the applicable Defect Arbitrator, and (z) the applicable Defect Arbitrator shall make his or her determination with ten (10) Business Days following submission of the disputed matters (but otherwise the arbitration provisions of Section 6.7 and Exhibit D shall remain unchanged);
(e) Antitrust Waiting Periods. If applicable, any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act or any
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foreign antitrust, competition, or pre-merger notification Law shall have expired or been terminated;
(f) Information Statement. The Information Statement shall have been mailed to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock not less than twenty (20) calendar days prior to the Closing Date, and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be permitted by Regulation 14C of the Exchange Act (including Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act);
(g) NYSE Listing. The Purchaser Parent Shares shall have been authorized for listing, subject to official notice of issuance, on the NYSE;
(h) Closing Deliverables. Purchaser and Purchaser Parent shall have delivered (or be ready, willing and able to deliver) to Seller the documents and other items required to be delivered by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent under Section 8.3; and
(i) Other Transactions. The transactions contemplated by each Other PSA shall have been consummated or are being consummated simultaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such Other PSA.
Section 7.2 Conditions of Purchaser to Closing. The obligations of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Seller contained in Article 3 shall be true and correct as of the Execution Date and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct on and as of such specified date) except to the extent any such failures of such representations and warranties to be true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, have not had a Material Adverse Effect (provided that, to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by its terms by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, such qualification in its terms shall be inapplicable for purposes of this Section 7.2(a));
(b) Performance. Seller shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by Seller under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date;
(c) No Legal Proceedings; Governmental Prohibitions. No suit, action, litigation or other proceeding instituted by any third Person shall be pending before any Governmental Authority seeking to restrain, prohibit, enjoin or declare illegal, or seeking substantial damages in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment or other order shall have been enacted,
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entered, promulgated, enforced or issued by any Governmental Authority preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Title Defects; Environmental Defects; Transfer Restrictions. In each case subject to the Title Threshold, the Environmental Threshold, the Title Deductible and the Environmental Deductible, as applicable, the sum of (i) all Title Defect Amounts determined under Section 6.5(a) or Section 6.7, less (ii) the sum of all Title Benefit Amounts determined under Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.7, plus (iii) the sum of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects determined under Section 6.6 or Section 6.7, plus (iv) the aggregate Allocated Value of the Company Assets that are to be retained by Seller at Closing as provided in Section 5.11, plus (v) unless Seller has substantially performed its obligations pursuant to an election under Section 5.13(a), the aggregate Damages of all Casualty Losses occurring between the Execution Date and the Closing, shall be less than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For purposes of this Section 7.2(d), each of the Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and/or Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, shall equal an amount determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties or, if the Parties cannot agree and the sum of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in this Section 7.2(d) (as determined by Purchaser acting reasonably and in good faith) is greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, such amount shall be determined by the applicable Defect Arbitrator, subject to the last sentence of Section 7.1(d);
(e) Antitrust Waiting Periods. If applicable, any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act or any foreign antitrust, competition, or pre-merger notification Law shall have expired or been terminated;
(f) Information Statement. The Information Statement shall have been mailed to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock not less than twenty (20) calendar days prior to the Closing Date, and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be permitted by Regulation 14C of the Exchange Act (including Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act);
(g) Closing Deliverables. Seller shall have delivered (or be ready, willing and able to deliver) to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent the documents and other items required to be delivered by Seller under Section 8.2; and
(h) Other Transactions. The transactions contemplated by each Other PSA shall have been consummated or are being consummated simultaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such Other PSA.
ARTICLE 8
CLOSING
Section 8.1 Time and Place of Closing. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the Closing) shall, subject to the terms and conditions of
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this Agreement and unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties, take place at the offices of Latham & Watkins LLP, located at 811 Main Street, Suite 3700, Houston, Texas 77002, on (a) the later of (i) March 16, 2020 (the Scheduled Closing Date), and (ii) the second (2nd) Business Day following the date on which all conditions set forth in Article 7 have been satisfied or waived, subject to the provisions of Article 10, or (b) such other date as may be mutually agreed by the Parties (such date on which the Closing occurs, the Closing Date).
Section 8.2 Obligations of Seller at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent of their respective obligations pursuant to Section 8.3, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, as applicable, the following:
(a) counterparts of an assignment of the Acquired Membership Interests substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (the Assignment of Interests), duly executed by Seller;
(b) to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, any applicable forms or instruments required for the indirect transfer of federal leases or state leases as contemplated hereunder included in the Company Assets in sufficient counterparts to facilitate filing with the applicable Governmental Authority, duly executed and delivered by the Company;
(c) the Closing Settlement Statement, duly executed by Seller;
(d) a certificate duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Seller that the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) and Section 7.2(b) have been fulfilled;
(e) a certificate of non-foreign status of Seller (or, if Seller is treated as an entity disregarded as separate from its regarded owner for such purposes, its regarded owner) meeting the requirements of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b)(2) and Code Section 1446(f), duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller or its regarded tax owner, as applicable;
(f) resignation letters or written evidence of the removal of each officer, director and manager of the Company, duly executed by the appropriate Person(s);
(g) counterparts of a registration rights agreement between Seller and Purchaser Parent substantially in the form of Exhibit E attached hereto (the Registration Rights Agreement), duly executed by Seller;
(h) documentation evidencing the completion of the actions required in Section 5.16(b);
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(i) signatory change cards for each of the accounts of the Company listed on Schedule 3.27 duly executed by each authorized signatory for the applicable account and all such other documentation reasonably necessary to transfer ownership of such accounts;
(j) duly executed, acknowledged and recordable releases in a form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser of all mortgage liens, security interests and financing statements, in each case, securing indebtedness for borrowed money by Seller or its Affiliates that encumber the Company or any of the Company Assets;
(k) if applicable, (x) a fully executed payoff letter, each in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Purchaser, from each lender of a Third-Party Loan, and (y) evidence reasonably acceptable to Purchaser that (A) each Third-Party Loan and any letters of credit or swap agreements (if any) with respect to such Third-Party Loan, and (B) any and all amounts payable or outstanding with respect thereto, shall have been discharged, repaid, backstopped, novated or terminated, as applicable;
(l) a duly executed payment guarantee (the Guarantee) of Sellers payment obligations arising from and after the Closing pursuant to this Agreement to and for the benefit of Purchaser, substantially in the form of Exhibit F attached hereto;
(m) if applicable, a copy of any Excluded Assets Assignment executed by the Company and Seller or its designee;
(n) (i) true and complete copies of any audited financial statements (which shall be accompanied by an unqualified report of BDO USA, LLP) and any unaudited financial statements, in each case, that are required to be included under Item 2.01 of Form 8-K in connection with a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by Purchaser Parent under the Exchange Act as a result of consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, assuming such Form 8-K is filed on the first Business Day immediately following the Closing Date and (ii) any consents of BDO USA, LLP required under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act in connection with the filing of such Current Report on Form 8-K;
(o) joint written instructions pursuant to the Escrow Agreement duly executed by Seller and directing the Escrow Agent to disburse to Seller an amount equal to (i) the Deposit, minus (ii) the Indemnity Escrow Amount; and
(p) all other documents and instruments reasonably required from Seller to transfer the Acquired Membership Interests to Purchaser.
Section 8.3 Obligations of Purchaser at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Seller of its obligations pursuant to Section 8.2, Purchaser and/or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller the following:
(a) (i) a wire transfer of the Closing Cash Payment, in same-day funds to Seller, (ii) if applicable, a wire transfer of the aggregate Disputed Amount, in same-day funds to the Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account, and (iii) evidence of the issuance of the
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Purchaser Parent Shares (in book-entry form with customary restrictive legends) to Seller by instruction to the Purchaser Parents transfer agent or otherwise;
(b) a certificate by an authorized corporate officer of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Purchaser that the conditions set forth in Section 7.1(a) and Section 7.1(b) have been fulfilled;
(c) counterparts of the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by Purchaser Parent;
(d) counterparts of the Assignment of Interests, duly executed by Purchaser;
(e) to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, applicable forms or instruments required for the indirect transfer of federal leases or state leases as contemplated hereunder included in the Company Assets, duly executed and delivered by Purchaser;
(f) the Closing Settlement Statement, duly executed by Purchaser;
(g) joint written instructions pursuant to the Escrow Agreement duly executed by Purchaser and directing the Escrow Agent to disburse to Seller an amount equal to (i) the Deposit, minus (ii) the Indemnity Escrow Amount; and
(h) such other documentation as is reasonably required to transfer the Acquired Membership Interests to Purchaser.
ARTICLE 9
TAX MATTERS
Section 9.1 Withholding. Each Party shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any amounts otherwise payable or deliverable to any other Party or any Affiliate thereof (and such Party and its Affiliates shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the paying party and its Affiliates against) such amounts as may be required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under Law; provided that a paying Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide to the other Party notice of any amounts otherwise payable that it intends to deduct and withhold at least five (5) days prior to making such withholding, and the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to reduce or eliminate such withholding. To the extent such amounts are so deducted or withheld, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts would otherwise have been paid absent such deduction or withholding.
Section 9.2 Tax Returns.
(a) Seller shall prepare or cause to be prepared all Tax Returns of the Company (i) required to be filed after the date hereof for all Pre-Effective Date Periods and (ii) required to be filed after the date hereof but on or prior to the Closing Date for all Straddle Periods (the Seller Tax Returns). Such Seller Tax Returns shall be prepared on a basis consistent with past practice except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law.
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Reasonably in advance of the due date for the filing of any such Seller Tax Return, Seller shall deliver a draft of such Tax Return, together with all supporting documentation and workpapers, to Purchaser for its review and reasonable comment. Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, will cause such Tax Return (as revised to incorporate Purchasers reasonable comments) to be timely filed and will provide a copy thereof to the non-filing Party. Not later than five (5) days prior to the due date for payment of Taxes with respect to any Seller Tax Return filed by Purchaser, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of any Seller Taxes with respect to such Tax Return.
(b) Purchaser shall prepare or cause to be prepared all Tax Returns of the Company required to be filed after the Closing Date for all Straddle Periods (Purchaser Tax Returns). Such Purchaser Tax Returns shall be prepared on a basis consistent with past practice except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law. Reasonably in advance of the due date for the filing of any such Purchaser Tax Returns, Purchaser shall deliver a draft of such Tax Return, together with all supporting documentation and workpapers, to Seller for its review and reasonable comment. Purchaser will cause such Tax Return (as revised to incorporate Sellers reasonable comments) to be timely filed and will provide a copy thereof to Seller. Not later than five (5) days prior to the due date for payment of Taxes with respect to any Purchaser Tax Return, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of any Seller Taxes with respect to such Tax Return.
Section 9.3 Proration of Straddle Period Taxes.
(a) For purposes of determining the portion of any Taxes (other than Asset Taxes) that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period that constitute Seller Taxes, the portion of any such Taxes that is attributable to the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the Tax Effective Date shall be deemed equal to the amount that would be payable if the Tax period of the Company ended with (and included) the Tax Effective Date (provided that exemptions, allowances or deductions that are calculated on an annual basis (including depreciation and amortization deductions) shall be allocated between the portion of the Straddle Period ending on and including the Tax Effective Date and the portion of the Straddle Period beginning after the Tax Effective Date in proportion to the number of days in each portion of the Straddle Period).
(b) For purposes of determining the portion of any Assets Taxes that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period that constitute Seller Taxes, (I) Asset Taxes that are attributable to the severance or production of Hydrocarbons (other than such Asset Taxes described in clause (III), below) shall be allocated to the period or portion thereof in which the severance or production giving rise to such Asset Taxes occurred, (II) Asset Taxes that are based upon or related to sales or receipts or imposed on a transactional basis (other than such Asset Taxes described in clause (I) or (III)), shall be allocated to the period or portion thereof in which the transaction giving rise to such Asset Taxes occurred, and (III) Asset Taxes that are ad valorem, property or other Asset Taxes imposed on a periodic basis pertaining to a Straddle Period shall be allocated between the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the Tax Effective Date and the portion of such Straddle Period beginning after the Tax Effective Date by prorating each such Asset Tax based on the number of days in the applicable Straddle Period that occur on and before the Tax Effective Date, on the
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one hand, and the number of days in such Straddle Period that occur after the Tax Effective Date, on the other hand.
Section 9.4 Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings. Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate fully as and to the extent reasonably requested by another Party, in connection with the filing of Tax Returns and any Proceeding (each a Tax Proceeding) with respect to Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Company, the Company Assets and Company Business. Such cooperation shall include the retention and (upon another Partys request) the provision of records and information which are reasonably relevant to any such Tax Return or Tax Proceeding and making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any material provided hereunder. Seller further agrees, upon request, to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any certificate or other document from any Governmental Authority or any other Person as may be necessary to mitigate, reduce or eliminate any Tax that could be imposed on Purchaser or the Company (including, but not limited to, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby). Notwithstanding the above, the control and conduct of any Tax Proceeding that is a Claim shall be governed by Section 11.3.
Section 9.5 Transfer Taxes. Purchaser and Seller shall each be responsible for (and shall, without duplicating recovery available to Purchaser pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition of Seller Taxes, indemnify the other against) the payment of one-half of all state and local transfer, sales, use, stamp, registration or other similar Taxes resulting from the purchase and sale of the Company pursuant to Section 1.1 (Transfer Taxes). Seller shall be solely responsible for (and shall, without duplicating recovery available to Purchaser pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition of Seller Taxes, indemnify Purchaser against) the payment of all state and local transfer, sales, use, stamp, registration or other similar Taxes resulting from any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any transactions relating to Excluded Assets. Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to minimize, to the extent permissible under Law, the amount of any such Transfer Taxes.
Section 9.6 Tax Refunds. The amount of any refunds of Taxes of the Company for any Pre-Effective Date Period shall be for the account of Seller. The amount of any refunds of Taxes of the Company for any Tax period beginning after the Tax Effective Date shall be for the account of Purchaser. The amount of any refund of Taxes of the Company for any Straddle Period shall be equitably apportioned between Purchaser and Seller in accordance with the principles set forth in Section 9.3. Each Party shall forward, and shall cause its Affiliates to forward, to the Party entitled to receive a refund of Tax pursuant to this Section 9.6 the amount of such refund within 30 days after such refund is received, net of any costs or expenses incurred by such Party or its Affiliates in procuring such refund.
ARTICLE 10
TERMINATION
Section 10.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to Closing:
(a) by the prior written consent of Seller and Purchaser;
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(b) by Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, by written notice to the other Party, if Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, is in material breach of any covenant or a representation in this Agreement, which breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Article 7 to be satisfied and is incapable of being cured, or if capable of being cured, is not cured, by such breaching Party by the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days following receipt of written notice from the non-breaching Party of such breach or (ii) the Outside Date; or
(c) by Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, by written notice to the other Party, if Closing has not occurred on or before April 30, 2020 (the Outside Date);
provided, however, that no Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement under Section 10.1(b) or Section 10.1(c) (except with respect to a failure of the condition set forth in Section 7.1(d) or Section 7.2(d)) if the Closing has failed to occur because such Party is in material breach of any of its representations or warranties hereunder or has failed to perform or observe in any material respect its covenants or agreements hereunder.
Section 10.2 Effect of Termination.
(a) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 10.1, this Agreement shall become void and of no further force or effect (except for the provisions of Section 1.2 (to the extent necessary to give meaning to the following Articles and Sections), Section 3.12, Section 4.10, Section 5.1, Section 5.4, Section 5.16 (insofar only as Seller has a right to be reimbursed), Section 6.2(b), Article 10, Section 12.1, Section 12.2, Section 12.3, Section 12.6, Section 12.7, Section 12.8, Section 12.9, Section 12.11, Section 12.13, Section 12.14, Section 12.15, Section 12.16, Section 12.17 and Section 12.19 and of the Confidentiality Agreement, all of which shall continue in full force and effect). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the termination of this Agreement under Section 10.1 shall not relieve any Party from Damages for any willful failure to perform or observe in any material respect any of its agreements or covenants contained herein that are to be performed or observed at or prior to Closing.
(b) If Seller has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) because of the Willful Breach of Purchaser or the failure of Purchaser to Close by the Outside Date when (i) all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of Purchaser set forth in Section 7.2 (other than those actions or deliveries to occur at Closing or contingent upon the satisfaction of other conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.1 at Closing) have been met, or waived in writing by Purchaser, and (ii) Seller is ready, willing and able to perform its obligations under Section 8.2 (other than those requiring the cooperation of Purchaser, unless such cooperation was provided), then, in either such event, as the sole and exclusive remedy of Seller, Seller shall have the right to, at its option, (1) seek the specific performance of Purchaser hereunder, or (2) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) and receive the Deposit from the Escrow Agent, free and clear of any claims thereon by Purchaser as liquidated damages. For the avoidance of doubt, Seller shall be entitled to first seek to enforce the remedies in subpart (1) of the previous sentence before enforcing its remedies set forth in subpart (2) of the previous sentence. The provision for payment of liquidated damages in this Section 10.2(b) has been included because, in the event of a termination of this Agreement permitting Seller to receive the
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Deposit, the actual damages to be incurred by Seller can reasonably be expected to approximate the amount of liquidated damages called for herein and because the actual amount of such damages would be difficult if not impossible to measure accurately. In the event that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to either Section 10.1(b) by Seller or Section 10.1(c) by either Party as of the Outside Date, then Seller shall have the superseding right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b); provided that if Purchaser then also has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b), then notwithstanding the foregoing this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 10.1(c).
(c) If Purchaser has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) because of the Willful Breach of Seller or the failure of Seller to Close by the Outside Date when (i) all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of Seller set forth in Section 7.1 (other than those actions or deliveries to occur at Closing or contingent upon the satisfaction of other conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.2 at Closing) have been met, or waived in writing by Seller, and (ii) Purchaser is ready, willing and able to perform its obligations under Section 8.3 (other than those requiring the cooperation of Seller, unless such cooperation was provided), then, in either such event, as the sole and exclusive remedy of Purchaser, Purchaser shall have the right to, at its option, (1) seek the specific performance of Seller hereunder, or (2) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) and be entitled to (x) receive the Deposit from the Escrow Agent, free and clear of any claims thereon by Seller (provided that in such event, Seller agrees to execute any joint written instructions required under the terms of the Escrow Agreement such that Purchaser may receive its remedy under the foregoing subpart (2)(x)), and (y) seek to recover actual damages from Seller up to an amount equal to the amount of the Deposit. For the avoidance of doubt, Purchaser shall be entitled to first seek to enforce the remedies in subpart (1) of the previous sentence before enforcing its remedies set forth in subpart (2) of the previous sentence. In the event that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to either Section 10.1(b) by Purchaser or Section 10.1(c) by either Party as of the Outside Date, then Purchaser shall have the superseding right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b); provided that if Seller then also has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b), then notwithstanding the foregoing this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 10.1(c).
(d) If this Agreement is terminated by the mutual written agreement of the Parties, or this Agreement is otherwise terminated pursuant to Section 10.1 and the Closing does not occur for any reason other than as set forth in Section 10.2(b) or Section 10.2(c), then Purchaser shall be entitled to the return of the Deposit, free of any claims by Seller with respect thereto.
(e) If either Seller or Purchaser are entitled to a distribution of the Deposit pursuant to this Section 10.2, each Party shall, within two (2) Business Days of the date of such termination, deliver to the Escrow Agent an executed counterpart of a joint written instruction in compliance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement directing the Escrow Agent to disburse the Deposit (together with any interest or income actually earned thereon) to the applicable Party as set forth in this Section 10.2. Upon termination, Seller
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shall have the right to sell the Acquired Membership Interests without any encumbrance or claim by Purchaser.
ARTICLE 11
ASSUMPTION; INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS
Section 11.1 [Reserved].
Section 11.2 Indemnification.
(a) From and after Closing, Purchaser shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its current and former Affiliates (other than the Company) and their respective members, stockholders, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives, (collectively, the Seller Indemnified Parties) from and against all Damages incurred or suffered by such Persons:
(i) caused by or arising out of or resulting from the ownership of the Company or the Company Assets;
(ii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from Purchasers breach of any of Purchasers covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement; and/or
(iii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty made by Purchaser contained in Article 4 of this Agreement or in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.3(b);
but excepting in each case Damages against which Seller would be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b) at the time the Claim Notice is presented by Purchaser.
Without limiting in any manner the provisions of this Section 11.2(a), in addition to Damages resulting from third-party claims, the indemnification obligations of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a) and the term Damages as used in this Section 11.2(a) are intended to and do cover Damages incurred by any Seller Indemnified Party which (i) arise from the breach of this Agreement or any documents contemplated by this Agreement by Purchaser and (ii) do not involve any third-party claim.
(b) From and after Closing, Seller shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Purchaser, its current and former Affiliates and its and their respective members, stockholders, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives, (collectively, the Purchaser Indemnified Parties) against and from all Damages incurred or suffered by such Persons:
(i) caused by or arising out of or resulting from (A) Sellers breach of any of Sellers covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or (B) Sellers breach of the representation and warranty in Section 6.8 (to the extent that Purchaser does not have recourse under the R&W Policy in respect of such Damages in clause (B), including, for the avoidance of doubt, any covered amounts within the applicable retention of the R&W Policy);
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(ii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from (A) any breach of any Fundamental Representation or any representation or warranty in Section 3.7 (Taxes), or the corresponding representation or warranty in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d), to the extent that Purchaser does not have recourse under the R&W Policy in respect of such Damages, or (B) any breach of any representation or warranty made by Seller contained in Article 3 of this Agreement (other than the Fundamental Representations and the representations and warranties in Section 3.7 (Taxes)), or the corresponding representation or warranty in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) in respect of such Damages, and only to the extent of fifty percent (50%) of the amount of such Damages; provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, if a claim under this Section 11.2(b)(ii) for a breach of any of Sellers representations and warranties in Article 3 is excluded under the R&W Policy pursuant to a final, non-appealable order, Seller shall indemnify the Purchaser Indemnified Parties in accordance with the limits set forth in Section 11.2(d), Section 11.4(a), Section 11.4(e), and Section 11.4(f), as applicable, from and against a breach of the representations and warranties insured under the R&W Policy with respect to which: (i) the material facts, events and conditions that caused such breach to exist first occurred after the Execution Date and (ii) a deal team member under the R&W Policy acquires, prior to the Closing Date, (x) actual, conscious awareness of such facts, events and conditions, and (y) actual, conscious awareness that such facts, events and conditions actually constitute a breach (such breach, an Interim Breach, and this proviso, the Interim Breach Provision); and/or
(iii) relating to Seller Taxes.
Without limiting in any manner the provisions of this Section 11.2(b), in addition to Damages resulting from third-party claims, the indemnification obligations of Seller pursuant to Section 11.2(b) and the term Damages as used in this Section 11.2(b) are intended to and do cover Damages incurred by any Purchaser Indemnified Party which (i) arise from the breach of this Agreement or any documents contemplated by this Agreement by Seller and (ii) do not involve any third-party claim.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, from and after Closing, Sellers and Purchasers exclusive remedy against each other with respect to (i) breaches of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the Parties contained in Articles 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9 and the affirmations of such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in the certificates delivered by each Party at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, is set forth in this Article 11, (ii) Environmental Defects (but excluding any breach of the representations or warranties under Section 3.8), is set forth in Article 6, and (iii) with respect to Title Defects, is set forth in Article 6. Except for the remedies contained in Article 6, this Section 11.2 and any other remedies available to the Parties at law or in equity for breaches of provisions of this Agreement other than Articles 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9, from and after the Closing, Seller releases, remises and forever discharges, waives and covenants not to sue Purchaser Indemnified Parties, and Purchaser releases, remises and forever discharges, waives and
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covenants not to sue Seller Indemnified Parties, in each case, from or for any and all Damages based on, relating to or arising out of this Agreement, or, to the extent arising prior to Closing, the ownership or operation of the Company or the Company Assets, or the condition, quality, status or nature of the Company Assets or the assets of the Company Business, including rights to cost recovery or contribution under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, claims under any other Environmental Laws, breaches of statutory and implied warranties, nuisance or other tort actions, rights to punitive damages, common law rights of contribution, or any rights under insurance policies issued or underwritten by the other Party or Parties or any of its or their Affiliates.
(d) Damages means, subject to Section 12.17, any actual liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award, judgment, violations, filings, investigations, administrative proceedings, actions, causes of action, suits, other legal proceedings, assessments, damages, deficiencies, Taxes, penalties, fines, obligations, responsibilities, payments and other charges (including costs and expense of operating the Company Assets) of any kind or character (whether known or unknown, fixed or unfixed, conditional or unconditional, choate or inchoate, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, accrued, absolute, contingent, or other legal theory), whether attributable to personal injury, death, property or natural environmental resource damage, contract claims, torts or otherwise, including reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, consultants, accountants or other agents and experts reasonably incident to matters indemnified against, and the costs of Remediation of such matters, and the costs of enforcement of the indemnity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser shall not be entitled to indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision for any Damages that does not individually exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000).
(e) Any claim for indemnity under this Section 11.2 by any current or former Affiliate, member, manager, director, officer, employee, agent, advisor or representative must be brought and administered by the applicable Party to this Agreement that such Person is associated therewith. No Indemnified Person other than Seller and Purchaser shall have any rights against Seller or Purchaser under the terms of this Section 11.2 except as may be exercised on its behalf by Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 11.2(e). Each of Seller and Purchaser may elect to exercise or not exercise indemnification rights under this Section 11.2(e) on behalf of the other Indemnified Persons affiliated with it in its sole discretion and shall have no Damages to any such other Indemnified Person for any action or inaction under this Section 11.2(e).
(f) After becoming aware of any fact, event, circumstance or condition that has given rise to or would reasonably be expected to give rise to any Damages, the Indemnified Persons shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate Damages, for which efforts such Indemnified Persons are entitled or may be entitled to indemnification under this Section 11.2; provided that, to the extent the Indemnified Person incurs any costs or expenses in connection with such mitigation efforts, the Indemnifying Person shall reimburse the Indemnified Person with respect thereto upon the Indemnified Person providing the Indemnifying Person reasonable evidence of such costs and expenses.
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(g) The Parties shall treat, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, any amounts paid under this Article 11 as an adjustment to the Purchase Price.
Section 11.3 Indemnification Actions. All claims for indemnification under Section 11.2 shall be asserted and resolved as follows:
(a) For purposes of this Article 11, the term Indemnifying Person when used in connection with particular Damages means the Person having an obligation to indemnify another Person or Persons with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 11, and the term Indemnified Person when used in connection with particular Damages means a Person having the right to be indemnified with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 11 (including those Persons identified in Section 11.2(e)).
(b) To make a claim for indemnification under Section 11.2, an Indemnified Person shall notify the Indemnifying Person of its claim, including the specific details of and specific basis under this Agreement for its claim (the Claim Notice). The amount claimed shall be paid by the Indemnifying Person to the extent required herein within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Claim Notice, or after the amount of such payment has been finally established, whichever last occurs. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon a claim by a third Person against the Indemnified Person (a Claim), the Indemnified Person shall provide its Claim Notice within thirty (30) days after the Indemnified Person has received a written claim from such third Person and shall enclose a copy of all papers (if any) served with respect to the Claim; provided that the failure of any Indemnified Person to give notice of a Claim as provided in this Section 11.3 shall not relieve the Indemnifying Person of its obligations under Section 11.2 except to the extent (and only to the extent) such failure materially prejudices the Indemnifying Persons ability to defend against the Claim. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon an inaccuracy or breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement, the Claim Notice shall specify the representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that was inaccurate or breached.
(c) In the case of a claim for indemnification based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to notify the Indemnified Person whether it admits or denies its obligation to defend the Indemnified Person against such Claim under this Article 11. The Indemnified Person may, during such thirty (30) day period and upon three (3) days prior written notice to the Indemnifying Person, file any motion, answer or other pleading that it shall deem necessary or appropriate to protect its interests or those of the Indemnifying Person and that is not prejudicial to the Indemnifying Person.
(d) If the Indemnifying Person admits its obligation, it shall have the right and obligation to defend, at its sole cost and expense, the Claim, and the Indemnifying Person shall conduct such defense diligently with counsels reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; provided that no Indemnifying Person shall have the obligation to defend any Claim for which coverage is being sought under the R&W Policy. The Indemnified Person may retain separate co-counsel at its sole cost and expense and participate in the defense of the Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if counsel for the
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Indemnified Person reasonably determines that there is a conflict between the positions of the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person in conducting the defense of such Claim or that there are legal defenses available to such Indemnified Person different from or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Person, then one counsel for the Indemnified Person shall be entitled, if the Indemnified Person so elects, to participate in or conduct the defense to the extent reasonably determined by such counsel to protect the interests of the Indemnified Person, at the expense of the Indemnifying Person; provided that in no event shall the Indemnifying Person be required to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel selected by the Indemnified Person. If requested by the Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person agrees to cooperate in contesting any Claim which the Indemnifying Person elects to contest (provided, however, that the Indemnified Person shall not be required to bring any counterclaim or cross-complaint against any Person). The Indemnified Person may participate in, but not control, any defense or settlement of any Claim controlled by the Indemnifying Person pursuant to this Section 11.3(d). No settlement of a Claim may be made by the Indemnifying Person without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld; provided, that such consent shall not be required for any settlement of a Claim that (i) is for monetary damages only and all of which have been fully discharged by the Indemnifying Person, (ii) does not include any ongoing obligations with respect to the Indemnified Person and (iii) absolves the Indemnified Person of all Damages with respect to such Claim.
(e) If the Indemnifying Person does not admit its obligation or admits its obligation but fails to defend or settle the Claim, then the Indemnified Person shall have the right to defend against the Claim (at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Person, if the Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification hereunder), with counsel of the Indemnified Persons choosing. If the Indemnifying Person has not yet admitted its obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Person, the Indemnified Person shall send written notice to the Indemnifying Person of any proposed settlement and the Indemnifying Person shall have the option for ten (10) days following receipt of such notice to (i) admit in writing its obligation for indemnification with respect to such Claim and assume the defense thereof or (ii) if the Indemnifying Person fails to assume such defense within the time period provided above, the Indemnified Person may settle the same in the Indemnified Persons reasonable discretion at the Indemnifying Persons expense.
(f) In the case of a claim for indemnification not based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to (i) completely cure the Damages complained of, (ii) admit its obligation to provide indemnification with respect to such Damages or (iii) dispute the claim for such Damages. If the Indemnifying Person does not notify the Indemnified Person within such thirty (30) day period that it has completely cured the Damages or that it disputes the claim for such Damages, the Indemnifying Person shall be conclusively deemed obligated to provide indemnification hereunder.
Section 11.4 Limitation on Actions.
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(a) The right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the representations and warranties of Seller and Purchaser in Articles 3 and 4, and the corresponding representations and warranties given in the certificates delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, shall survive the Closing for three (3) years, except that the right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to (i) the representations and warranties of Seller in Sections 3.1(a), (b), (c) and (e) (Seller), Sections 3.2(a), (c), (d) and (e) (The Company), Section 3.3 (Subsidiaries) and Section 3.12 (Liability for Brokers Fees), Section 3.26 (Bankruptcy), Section 3.30 (Bonds; Letter of Credit and Guarantees) and Section 3.33 (Specified Matters) (such representations and warranties being collectively, the Fundamental Representations) shall survive the Closing for six (6) years, (ii) the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.7 (Taxes) shall survive the Closing until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, and (iii) the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 4.1 (Existence and Qualification), Section 4.2 (Power), Section 4.3 (Authorization and Enforceability), Section 4.8 (Investment Intent), Section 4.10 (Liability for Brokers Fees), Section 4.12 (Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares) and Section 4.16 (Bankruptcy) shall survive the Closing for six (6) years, and except, further, that the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 4.13 (SEC Reports) shall survive the Closing for one (1) year.
(b) The right to assert an indemnification claim for the breach of any other covenant or agreement of the Parties in this Agreement: (i) that is to be performed at or prior to Closing shall survive the Closing for twelve (12) months; or (ii) that is to be performed following Closing shall survive until twelve (12) months following the period provided in such covenants and agreements, if any, or until fully performed, except that the right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the covenants set forth in Article 9 shall survive the Closing until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations. Sellers special warranty of Defensible Title in Section 6.8 shall survive the Closing for six (6) years.
(c) Representations, warranties, covenants and agreements shall be of no further force and effect after the date of the expiration of a right to assert an indemnification claim with respect thereto, provided that there shall be no termination of any bona fide claim asserted pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement prior to the applicable expiration date.
(d) The indemnities in Section 11.2(a)(ii), Section 11.2(a)(iii), Section 11.2(b)(i) and Section 11.2(b)(ii) shall terminate as of the termination date of each respective representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that is subject to indemnification, except in each case as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date. The indemnities in Section 11.2(a)(i) shall continue without time limit. The indemnity in Section 11.2(b)(iii) shall survive the Closing until ninety (90) days after the applicable statute of limitations has run, except as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date.
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(e) Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision, until and unless the aggregate amount of the liability for all Damages for which Claim Notices are delivered by Purchaser for indemnification under such Section exceed an amount equal to four percent (4%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, and then only to the extent such Damages exceed such amount. Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision unless Purchaser provides Seller with written notice of an Interim Breach prior to the Closing Date in accordance with the notice provisions of this Agreement; provided that this requirement of Purchaser to provide written notice of any Interim Breach prior to the Closing Date shall not apply to Interim Breaches and/or the circumstance giving rise thereto notified by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement, (i) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser for claims under the Interim Breach Provision for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, (ii) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b)(ii)(B) for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to $295,272.73, (iii) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b)(i)(B) or Section 11.2(b)(ii)(A) for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to $922,727.27, and (iv) Sellers total Damages and liabilities arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereunder, including with respect to indemnity obligations under Section 11.2(b) shall not exceed one hundred percent (100%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Parties intend that Sellers sole and exclusive exposure from and after Closing with respect to the representations and warranties in Article 3 or in the closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) shall be limited to the amounts set forth in Section 11.4(f)(i), Section 11.4(f)(ii), Section 11.4(f)(iii) and Section 11.4(f)(iv), as applicable.
(g) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for both the purposes of determining whether or not the representation or warranty of any Party in Article 3 or Article 4 or any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b) has been breached, and the purposes of determining the amount of any Damages for which any Indemnifying Person is obligated to indemnify under Section 11.2(a)(iii) or Section 11.2(b)(ii), such determination of breach and calculation of Damages shall be made by excluding and without giving effect to any qualifiers as to materiality or Material Adverse Effect set forth in any representation or warranty of any Party in Article 3 or Article 4 or any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b) (except in the case of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.14(a) and the representations and warranties made in respect of the Tax Partnerships as a result of Section 3.7(p) and the corresponding representations and warranties in any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d)).
(h) The amount of any Damages for which an Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnity under this Article 11 shall be reduced by the amount of insurance proceeds actually realized by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates with respect to such Damages (net of any reasonable and documented collection costs, including all the costs and
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expenses incurred by third parties in investigating, prosecuting, defending and collecting such recovered amount and, any deductibles paid to obtain insurance coverage, and excluding the proceeds of any insurance policy issued or underwritten by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates). From and after the Closing, Seller shall (without any obligation to incur out of pocket costs, expenses, or any obligation of Seller to undertake any liability or obligation to any Person) use good faith efforts to reasonably cooperate with Purchaser in connection with any claim made by Purchaser under the R&W Policy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, or any other provision herein, except solely with respect to the Interim Breach Provision, the risk that the R&W Policy will not respond or otherwise provide coverage (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, retention under the R&W Policy) with respect to a given claim shall be borne entirely by Purchaser.
(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, all payments made or to be made under this Article 11 to Purchaser shall be made by Seller by payment in cash and not via the return of any Purchaser Parent Shares.
(j) The representations, warranties and covenants of each of the Parties set forth in this Agreement, subject to the express exceptions thereto, shall not be affected by any information furnished to, or any investigation or audit conducted before or after the Closing Date by, any Person in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. In order to preserve the benefit of the bargain otherwise represented by this Agreement, each Party shall be entitled to rely upon the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the other Party or Parties set forth herein notwithstanding any investigation or audit conducted or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) before or after the Closing Date or the decision of any Party to complete the Closing. The right to indemnification or other remedy based on any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in this Agreement shall not be affected by any investigation or audit conducted with respect to, or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) at any time, whether before or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Closing Date, with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with, any such representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement.
(k) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall any Indemnified Person be entitled to recover any Damages to which such Indemnified Person has already recovered the full amount of such Damages pursuant to another provision of this Agreement or any document in connection herewith, or otherwise, and any liability for indemnification under this Agreement shall be determined without duplication of recovery by reason of the state of facts giving rise to such liability constituting a breach of more than one representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement.
Section 11.5 Escrow Claims.
(a) If any amounts are due by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to this Article 11 (other than this Section 11.5), then, first, (i) 24.642% (the Escrow Percentage) of such amounts shall be satisfied from the Indemnity Escrow Amount and (ii) 75.358% of such amounts shall be paid by Seller and supported by the Guarantee, provided that such amounts may be paid directly to Purchaser by the guarantor under the Guarantee, thereafter,
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to the extent that Purchaser is determined to be owed by Seller amounts pursuant to Section 11.5(a)(i) in excess of the Indemnity Escrow Amount, Purchaser may seek payment for such amounts from Seller.
(b) If Seller does not dispute any claim made by Purchaser against Seller pursuant to this Article 11 (other than this Section 11.5), at Purchasers written election, Seller and Purchaser shall provide written instructions to the Escrow Agent in accordance with the Escrow Agreement to disburse to Purchaser the Escrow Percentage of the amount of the undisputed claim. If Seller disputes any claim made by Purchaser pursuant to this Article 11 (other than this Section 11.5), then upon final determination of the applicable disputed amount or Damages (or a settlement between the Parties), as applicable, with respect to such claim, at Purchasers written election, Seller and Purchaser shall provide written instructions to the Escrow Agent to disburse to Purchaser the Escrow Percentage of the amount determined by such final determination or settlement to be due.
(c) On the date that is twenty-four (24) months after the Closing Date, Purchaser and Seller shall instruct the Escrow Agent to release to Seller (or its designee) the then existing amount of the Indemnity Escrow Amount, save and except (i) the aggregate amount of all unsatisfied claims for indemnification that Purchaser has made against Seller on or before such date pursuant to this Article 11 (other than this Section 11.5) and which are subject to satisfaction (in whole or in part) from the Indemnity Escrow Amount plus (ii) the Escrow Percentage of the aggregate amount of all disputed amounts or Damages that have not been resolved as of such date. After all disputed claims have been finally determined, and any amounts required to be paid to Purchaser from the Indemnity Escrow Amount pursuant to such final determination, if any, have been paid, any remaining amount of the Indemnity Escrow Amount shall be paid to Seller and Seller and Purchaser shall provide joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent as soon as practicable after such determination to disburse to Seller (or its designee) such amount.
(d) At any time, the Parties may jointly instruct, in the manner provided in the Escrow Agreement, the Escrow Agent to transfer all or a portion of the remaining balance of the Indemnity Escrow Account to either Seller or Purchaser, as the Parties may agree. Prior to the Closing Date, or from and after the Closing and prior to the date that is twenty-four (24) months after the Closing Date, if the Parties agree that Sellers payment obligations with respect to certain amounts due by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to Article 11 and Section 11.5(a)(i) shall be guaranteed by an affiliate of GSO Capital Partners, reasonably acceptable to Purchaser, pursuant to a duly executed payment guarantee for the benefit of Purchaser in the form reasonably satisfactory to Purchaser (the Additional Guarantee), then, if prior to the Closing Date the Parties shall agree upon the new Escrow Indemnity Amount based upon the amount being supported by the Additional Guarantee, and if after the Closing Date, the Parties shall jointly instruct, in the manner provided in the Escrow Agreement, the Escrow Agent to transfer such amount of the remaining balance of the Indemnity Escrow Account to Seller (or its designee) as is then being guaranteed pursuant to the Additional Guarantee.
(e) Any interest or other income on the Indemnity Escrow Amount shall be allocable to Seller for Tax purposes pursuant to Proposed Treasury Regulation Section
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1.468B-8(h)(2), as such Proposed Treasury Regulations may be amended or modified, including upon the issuance of temporary or final regulations.
ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.1 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all of such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart signature page by email (in pdf format) or electronic transmission is effective as an original signature to this Agreement.
Section 12.2 Notices. All notices, statements and other written communications that are required or may be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing, in English, addressed to the applicable Party and delivered personally, by email (in pdf format), by recognized courier service, by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), at the address for each Party as follows:
If to Seller: |
Castex Energy 2014, LLC c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor New York, New York 10019 Attention: General Counsel Telephone: (212) 993-0076 Email: legal@riverstonellc.com |
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with a copy to: |
Latham & Watkins LLP 811 Main Street, Suite 3700 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: Jeffrey S. Muñoz Telephone: (713) 546-7423 Email: jeff.munoz@lw.com |
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If to Purchaser and/or Purchaser Parent: |
Talos Production Inc. 333 Clay Street, Suite 3300 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: William S. Moss III Telephone: (713) 328-3000 Email: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com |
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with a copy to: |
Vinson & Elkins LLP 1001 Fannin Street, Suite 2500 Houston, Texas 77002-6760 Attention: Mingda Zhao; Lande Spottswood Telephone: (713) 758-2069; (713) 758-2326 |
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Email: mzhao@velaw.com; lspottswood@velaw.com |
Any notice shall be deemed to have been duly delivered in accordance with the following: (a) if delivered personally or by recognized courier service, then upon the actual receipt by the Party hereto to be notified; (b) if sent by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, then the date shown as received on the return notice; (c) if by email, then upon an affirmative reply by email by the intended recipient that such email was received (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, an automated response from the email account or server of the intended recipient shall not constitute an affirmative reply); or (d) if by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), the date shown on the notice of delivery; provided, however, that if any notice or communication is deemed given or provided on a day that is not a Business Day, or is deemed given or provided after 5:00 p.m. prevailing Central (U.S.) time on a Business Day, then such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been provided on the next Business Day. Each Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other in the manner set forth above.
Section 12.3 Expenses. Except as provided in Section 5.5, Section 5.16 and Section 9.5, all expenses incurred by Seller (or by the Company) in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation or execution of this Agreement, and the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules hereto, and all other documents to be delivered at the Closing, including all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and financial advisers employed by Seller, shall be borne solely and entirely by Seller, and all such expenses incurred by Purchaser shall be borne solely and entirely by Purchaser.
Section 12.4 Records.
(a) At Closing, Seller shall deliver all Company Records that are in electronic format to Purchaser.
(b) Within fifteen (15) Business Days after the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser original copies of the Company Records.
(c) Seller may retain the Excluded Company Records and a copy of those Company Records relating to Tax and accounting matters that pertain to (i) non-Income Tax matters related to the Company; or (ii) non-unitary state income Tax Returns, in each case to the extent such Tax Returns are reasonably necessary to satisfy Sellers Tax Return filing obligations under Section 9.2 or applicable Laws; provided that, pursuant to Section 12.4(b), Seller shall provide Purchaser with the original copies of such Tax Returns to the extent they constitute Company Records.
Section 12.5 Name Change. Within ten (10) Business Days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall make the filings required in the Companys jurisdiction of organization to eliminate the name Castex and any variants thereof from the name of the Company. As promptly as practicable, but in any case within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall (a) make all other filings (including assumed name filings) required to reflect the change of name in all applicable records of Governmental Authorities and (b) eliminate
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the use of the name Castex and variants thereof from the Company Assets, and, except with respect to such grace period for eliminating existing usage, shall have no right to use any logos, trademarks or trade names belonging to Seller or any of its Affiliates. Purchaser shall be solely responsible for any direct or indirect costs or expenses resulting from the change in use of name, and any resulting notification or approval requirements.
Section 12.6 Governing Law. This Agreement will be interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, without giving effect to any rules or principles of conflicts of law that might otherwise refer to the laws of another jurisdiction.
Section 12.7 Dispute Resolution. Each Party (i) consents to personal jurisdiction in any action brought in the state or federal courts located in Harris County, Texas with respect to any dispute, claim or controversy arising out of or in relation to or in connection with this Agreement (including any claims made in contract, tort or otherwise relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby), (ii) hereto agrees that any action instituted by it against the other with respect to any such dispute, controversy or claim (except to the extent a dispute, controversy, or claim arising out of or in relation to or in connection with the allocation of the Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.2 or the determination of the final Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.4(b) is referred to an expert pursuant to those Sections) will be instituted exclusively in the state or federal courts located in Harris County, Texas and (iii) waives any rights it may have to defenses of improper venue or inconvenient forum with respect to any such dispute, controversy or claim brought in the courts contemplated by this Section 12.7. THE PARTIES HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANOTHER IN ANY MATTER WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF OR IN RELATION TO OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. THIS JURY WAIVER HAS BEEN ENTERED INTO KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY ALL PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT.
Section 12.8 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.
Section 12.9 Waivers. Any failure by any Party to comply with any of its obligations, agreements or conditions herein contained may be waived by the Party to whom such compliance is owed by an instrument signed by the Party to whom compliance is owed and expressly identified as a waiver, but not in any other manner. No waiver of, or consent to a change in, any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of, or consent to a change in, other provisions hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
Section 12.10 Assignment. No Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor shall any Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Parties and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be void; provided, however, (i) following Closing, Seller shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Sellers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve
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Seller of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee and (ii) Purchaser shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Purchasers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Purchaser of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and assigns.
Section 12.11 Entire Agreement. The Confidentiality Agreement, this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and the documents to be executed hereunder and the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules attached hereto constitute the entire agreement among the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof.
Section 12.12 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by an agreement in writing signed by Seller and Purchaser and expressly identified as an amendment or modification.
Section 12.13 No Third-Person Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement shall entitle any Person other than Purchaser and Seller to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind, except the rights expressly provided to the Persons described in Section 5.12, Section 11.2(e) and Section 12.7 and except as otherwise provided in the Guarantee to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(l).
Section 12.14 Headings. Headings have been provided for the sections of this Agreement, the Schedules, Annexes and Exhibits for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
Section 12.15 References. In this Agreement:
(a) references to any gender includes a reference to all other genders;
(b) references to the singular includes the plural, and vice versa;
(c) reference to any Article or Section means an Article or Section of this Agreement;
(d) reference to any Exhibit, Annex or Schedule means an Exhibit, Annex or Schedule to this Agreement, all of which are incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement;
(e) unless expressly provided to the contrary, hereunder, hereof, herein and words of similar import are references to this Agreement as a whole and not any particular Section or other provision of this Agreement;
(f) unless expressly provided to the contrary, the word or is not exclusive;
(g) references to $ or Dollars means United States Dollars;
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(h) any accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meaning ascribed to it by the Accounting Principles;
(i) references to any applicable Law means such applicable Law as amended, modified, codified, replaced or reenacted, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and
(j) include and including means include or including without limiting the generality of the description preceding such term.
Section 12.16 Construction. Each of Seller and Purchaser has had the opportunity to exercise business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated hereby. This Agreement is the result of arms-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions. It is expressly agreed that this Agreement shall not be construed against any Party, and no consideration shall be given or presumption made, on the basis of who drafted this Agreement or any particular provision thereof.
Section 12.17 Limitation on Damages. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS AGREEMENT DOES NOT AUTHORIZE EITHER SELLER OR PURCHASER TO MAKE CLAIMS, INCLUDE IN CALCULATION OR SUE FOR OR COLLECT FROM THE OTHER PARTY ITS OWN PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (OTHER THAN PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES SUFFERED BY THIRD PERSONS FOR WHICH RESPONSIBILITY IS ALLOCATED BETWEEN THE PARTIES PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT), AND EACH OF SELLER AND PURCHASER EXPRESSLY WAIVES FOR ITSELF AND ON BEHALF OF ITS AFFILIATES, ANY AND ALL CLAIMS IT MAY HAVE AGAINST THE OTHER PARTY FOR ITS OWN SUCH DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
Section 12.18 Specific Performance. Each of the Parties acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are unique and that remedies at law, including monetary damages, will be inadequate in the event it should default in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Accordingly, in the event of any breach of any agreement or covenant set forth in this Agreement (other than under Articles 3 and 4), Purchaser, in the case of a breach by Seller, and Seller, in the case of a breach by Purchaser, may be entitled to equitable relief, without the proof of actual damages, including in the form of an injunction or injunctions or orders for specific performance to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to order the defaulting Party to affirmatively carry out its obligations under this Agreement, and each of the Parties hereby waives any defense to the effect that a remedy at law would be an adequate remedy for such breach. Such equitable relief shall be in addition to any other remedy to which each of the Parties are entitled to at law or in equity as a remedy for such nonperformance, breach or threatened breach. Each of the Parties hereby waives any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such equitable remedy. The foregoing shall not be deemed to be or construed as a waiver or election of remedies by any
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of the Parties, each of whom expressly reserves any and all rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity in the event of any breach or default by the others under this Agreement prior to the Closing.
Section 12.19 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in this Agreement. If the date specified in this Agreement for giving any notice or taking any action is not a Business Day (or if the period during which any notice is required to be given or any action taken expires on a date which is not a Business Day), then the date for giving such notice or taking such action (and the expiration date of such period during which notice is required to be given or action taken) shall be the next day which is a Business Day.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been signed by each of the Parties as of the Execution Date.
SELLER: |
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CASTEX ENERGY 2014, LLC |
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By: |
/s/ Aaron Killian |
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Name: Aaron Killian |
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Title: Vice President |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]
PURCHASER: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
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Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
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Solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares. |
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PURCHASER PARENT: |
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TALOS ENERGY INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
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Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]
EXHIBITS, ANNEXES AND SCHEDULES
TO THE CASTEX ENERGY 2014 PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
The Article and Section references set forth in the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules refer primarily to the Articles or Sections of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December 10, 2019, 2019, by and among Castex Energy 2014, LLC, as Seller, Talos Production Inc., as Purchaser, and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc. (the Castex 2014 PSA), related to the sale of the equity interests in GOME 1271 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company). Capitalized terms used herein but not defined have the respective meanings assigned to such terms in the Castex 2014 PSA.
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A |
Form of Assignment of Interests |
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Exhibit B |
Form of Excluded Assets Assignment |
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Exhibit C |
Form of Escrow Agreement |
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Exhibit D |
Title/Environmental Disputes |
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Exhibit E |
Form of Registration Rights Agreement |
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Exhibit F |
Form of Seller Guarantee |
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Exhibit G |
R&W Policy |
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Exhibit H |
Effective Time Net Working Capital |
ANNEXES:
Annex 1 |
Company Assets |
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Part A |
Company Leases |
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Part B |
Company Wells |
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Part C |
Company Contracts |
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Part D-1 |
Company Rights-of-Way |
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Part D-2 |
Company Personal Property |
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Part E |
Certain Company Seismic Data |
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Part F |
Company Excluded Assets |
SCHEDULES:
Schedule A |
Sinking Funds |
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Schedule 1.2 |
Permitted Encumbrances |
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Schedule 3.3 |
Subsidiaries |
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Schedule 3.6 |
Litigation |
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Schedule 3.7 |
Taxes |
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Schedule 3.8 |
Environmental Law |
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Schedule 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws |
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Schedule 3.10(a) |
Material Contracts |
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Schedule 3.10(b) |
Affiliate Contracts |
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Schedule 3.10(c) |
Certain Material Contract Matters |
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Schedule 3.11(a) |
Preferential Purchase Rights |
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Schedule 3.11(b) |
Consents |
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Schedule 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments |
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Schedule 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes |
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Schedule 3.17 |
Insurance |
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Schedule 3.19 |
Payout; Take-or-Pay |
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Schedule 3.20 |
Non-Consent Operations |
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Schedule 3.21(a) |
Wells |
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Schedule 3.21(b) |
P&Ad Wells |
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Schedule 3.21(c) |
Decommissioning Obligations |
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Schedule 3.21(e) |
Idle Iron Obligations |
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Schedule 3.22 |
Imbalances |
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Schedule 3.23 |
Royalties |
Schedule 3.24 |
Leases |
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Schedule 3.27 |
Bank Accounts |
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Schedule 3.28 |
Intellectual Property |
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Schedule 3.29 |
Casualty Losses |
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Schedule 3.30(a) |
Bonds; Letters of Credit; Guarantees |
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Schedule 3.30(b) |
Other Credit Support Items |
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Schedule 3.33 |
Specified Matters |
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Schedule 5.2 |
Operation of Business |
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Schedule 5.3 |
Conduct of the Company |
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Schedule 5.10 |
Affiliate Transactions |
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS
This Assignment of Membership Interests (this Assignment) is executed as of [________], 2019 (the Closing Date), by and between Castex Energy 2014, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Assignor), and Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Assignee). Each of Assignor and Assignee is individually referred to herein as a Party and, collectively, as the Parties. Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the PSA (as defined below).
BACKGROUND:
A. Reference is made to that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Assignor, Assignee and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., dated December [__], 2019 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA).
B. Assignor owns all of the issued and outstanding membership interests of GOME 1271 LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company, and such membership interests, collectively, the Acquired Membership Interests).
C. In accordance with the PSA, Assignor desires to assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to accept, and assume ownership of, all of the Acquired Membership Interests (the Assignment).
D. After giving effect to the Assignment, Assignee will hold all of the Acquired Membership Interests.
Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and in the PSA and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ASSIGNMENT:
1. Assignment. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment and the PSA, Assignor hereby irrevocably sells, transfers, conveys, assigns and delivers to Assignee the Acquired Membership Interests.
2. Acceptance and Assumption. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment and the PSA, Assignee hereby accepts, and assumes ownership of, the Acquired Membership Interests.
3. Effect of Assignment. Effective as of Closing (and without limiting any of the liability or expense allocations set forth in the PSA), (i) Assignee shall be the owner of the Acquired Membership Interests in accordance with this Assignment, (ii) Assignee shall be admitted as a Member (as defined in the Organizational Documents of the Company) of the Company, such admission shall hereby be deemed evidenced by this Assignment, and this Assignment shall be included in the books and records of the Company to reflect such admission and (iii) Assignor shall be deemed to have withdrawn as a Member of the Company, cease to be a
Member of the Company and cease to have any right, title or interest in or to the Acquired Membership Interests and/or the Company and, except as provided in the PSA, shall have no further obligations with respect to the Acquired Membership Interests or the assets or liabilities of the Company or otherwise under the Organizational Documents of the Company.
4. PSA. Assignor and Assignee acknowledge and agree that this Assignment is being delivered under, and is subject to, all of the terms, conditions and limitations stated in the PSA. Nothing in this Assignment shall be deemed to supersede, enlarge or modify any of the provisions of the PSA. Should there be any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Assignment and the PSA, the terms and provisions of the PSA shall prevail.
5. Further Assurances. After the Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as may be reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Assignment or of any document delivered pursuant to this Assignment.
6. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Assignment is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Assignment shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any adverse manner to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Assignment so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
7. Miscellaneous. Section 12.1 (Counterparts), Section 12.6 (Governing Law), Section 12.7 (Dispute Resolution), Section 12.8 (Captions), Section 12.9 (Waivers), Section 12.10 (Assignment), Section 12.12 (Amendment), Section 12.13 (No Third-Person Beneficiaries), Section 12.14 (Headings), Section 12.15 (References), Section 12.16 (Construction), and Section 12.19 (Time of Essence) of the PSA are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
[Signature pages follow.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Assignment as of the Closing Date.
ASSIGNOR: |
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CASTEX ENERGY 2014, LLC |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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[Signature Page to Castex 2014 Assignment of Membership Interests]
ASSIGNEE: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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[Signature Page to Castex 2014 Assignment of Membership Interests]
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF EXCLUDED ASSETS ASSIGNMENT
This Excluded Assets Assignment (this Assignment), executed as of [🌑], 2020 and immediately prior to the closing (the Closing) of the transactions contemplated by the PSA (as defined below), is made by and between Castex Energy 2014, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company whose address is c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC, 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10019 (Assignee) and GOME 1271 LLC (Assignor), a Delaware limited liability company whose address is c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC, 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor, New York, New York 10019. Each of Assignor and Assignee is individually referred to herein as a Party and, collectively, as the Parties. Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the PSA.
BACKGROUND:
A. Pursuant to Section 1.3 of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and among Assignee, Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser), and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, dated December [__], 2019 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA), the parties thereto agreed that Assignee would cause Assignor to assign to Assignee the Assets (as defined below).
B. In accordance with the PSA, Assignor desires to assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to accept, and assume ownership of, all of the Assets.
Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and in the PSA and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ASSIGNMENT:
1. Assignment. Assignor, effective as of immediately prior to the Closing, hereby grants, bargains, sells, assigns, conveys and delivers to Assignee all of Assignors right, title and interest in and to, and all of its obligations under, arising out of, or relating to, the following described assets (collectively, the Assets):
(a) the Excluded Company Records (as defined below);
(b) except to the extent corresponding to a then-existing indemnification obligation of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i) of the PSA, Assignors right with respect to all claims and causes of action of Assignor arising under or with respect to any Company Contract that are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective Time (including claims for adjustments or refunds);
(c) subject to Section 5.13 of the PSA, all rights and interests of Assignor (A) under any policy or agreement of insurance or indemnity, (B) under any bond or (C) to any
insurance or condemnation proceeds or awards arising, in each case, from acts, omissions or events or damage to or destruction of property prior to the Closing Date;
(d) all of Assignors personal computers and associated peripherals;
(e) all of Assignors computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, trademarks, logos and other Intellectual Property;
(f) any ISDA agreements or similar types of agreements, Company Derivatives and any rights or proceeds associated therewith;
(g) Assignees or its Affiliates (including Assignors) Loan instruments or any other indebtedness for borrowed money;
(h) any assets that are excluded from the transactions contemplated under the PSA pursuant to the terms of the PSA;
(i) any rights or interest in any sinking fund, reserve, bond, cash deposit or other financial instrument established or maintained, whether held by Assignor or any other Person on behalf of Assignor, to fund any current or future Decommissioning activities with respect to any Company Asset or other property of Assignor, including those listed on Exhibit A attached hereto; and
(j) any assets described on Exhibit B attached hereto.
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Assets, together with all rights, titles, interests, estates, remedies, powers, privileges, and appurtenances in any way appertaining or belonging thereto, unto Assignee, and its successors and assigns, forever, subject to the terms of this Assignment and the PSA.
2. Defined Terms. The following terms and expressions shall have the meanings set forth hereinafter:
Excluded Company Records means:
(a) all legal records and legal files of Assignee and Assignor and all documents that may be subject to legal privilege, including all work product of and attorney-client communications with Assignees or its Affiliates legal counsel (excluding title opinions and other title related materials);
(b) Assignees Income Tax Returns, Consolidated Group Tax Returns and other Tax Returns or other income Tax information of Assignee not related to the Company Assets;
(c) all financial and legal records of Assignee or its Affiliates (other than Assignor) and all of Assignees and its Affiliates (other than Assignors) corporate minute books and other business records (to the extent not pertaining primarily to Assignor);
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(d) all emails and other correspondence by Assignees, its Affiliates and Riverstone personnel with respect to Assignee, Assignor, the Company Assets and the Company Business in any way; and
(e) all documents, data and records prepared or received by Assignee, Assignor or any of their Affiliates relating to the sale of the Acquired Membership Interests, Assignor and the Company Business, including (i) lists of prospective purchasers for such transactions compiled by Assignee or its Affiliates, (ii) bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons constituting prospective purchasers, (iii) analyses by Assignee or its Affiliates of any bids submitted by any prospective purchaser, (iv) correspondence between or among Assignee, its representatives, and any prospective purchaser but excluding communications between Assignee or Assignor (and each of their Affiliates), on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, and (v) correspondence between Assignee or any of its representatives with respect to any of the bids, the prospective purchasers or the transactions contemplated by the PSA.
3. Acceptance by Assignee. Subject to the terms of the PSA, as of immediately prior to the Closing, Assignee does hereby accept the assignment, transfer and conveyance of the Assets, assume any and all of Assignors duties and obligations and all Damages with respect to the Assets, and agrees to be bound by all express and implied covenants, rights, benefits, conditions, obligations, and liabilities with respect to the Assets.
4. Further Assurances. After the Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as may be reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Assignment or of any document delivered pursuant to this Assignment.
5. Limitations.
(a) Assignor (i) makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) expressly disclaims all Damages for any representation, warranty, statement or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Assignee or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to Assignee by any officer, director, employee, agent, sponsor, consultant, representative or advisor of Assignor or any of its Affiliates or related Persons).
(b) ASSIGNOR (1) MAKES NO AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL OR STEP-OUT DRILLING OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN
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CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES, (VII) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE ASSETS, (VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO ASSIGNEE OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS ASSIGNMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND (2) FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OR ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT ASSIGNEE HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS ASSIGNEE DEEMS APPROPRIATE, AND THAT THE ASSETS ARE BEING ASSIGNED TO ASSIGNEE AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS. ASSIGNOR HAS NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY REGARDING ANY MATTER OR CIRCUMSTANCE RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, THE RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INTO THE ENVIRONMENT OR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES OR THE ENVIRONMENT, OR ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE ASSETS, AND ASSIGNEE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TAKING THE ASSETS AS IS, WHERE IS FOR PURPOSES OF THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.
(c) ASSIGNEE EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS ASSIGNMENT AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF ASSIGNEE AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT ASSIGNEE HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER.
6. PSA. This Assignment is made subject to the PSA. Nothing in this Assignment shall supersede, enlarge, diminish, waive or modify any term of the PSA or of the other documents contemplated therein. Should there be any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Assignment and the PSA, the terms and provisions of the PSA shall prevail.
7. Subrogation. With respect to Assignees acceptance and assumption of the ownership and obligations with respect to the Assets, to the extent permitted by Law, Assignee shall be subrogated to Assignors rights in and to the representations, warranties and covenants given by Assignors predecessors in title with respect to the Assets, and Assignor hereby grants and transfers to Assignee, its respective successors and assigns, to the extent so transferable and
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permitted by Law, the benefit of and the right to enforce the covenants, representations and warranties, if any, which Assignor is entitled to enforce with respect to the Assets.
8. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Assignment is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Assignment shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any adverse manner to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Assignment so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
9. Miscellaneous. Section 12.1 (Counterparts), Section 12.6 (Governing Law), Section 12.7 (Dispute Resolution), Section 12.8 (Captions), Section 12.9 (Waivers), Section 12.10 (Assignment), Section 12.12 (Amendment), Section 12.13 (No Third-Person Beneficiaries), Section 12.14 (Headings), Section 12.15 (References), Section 12.16 (Construction), and Section 12.19 (Time of Essence) of the PSA are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
[Signature pages follow.]
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EXECUTED on this ___ day of _________, 2020.
ASSIGNOR: |
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GOME 1271 LLC |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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ASSIGNEE: |
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CASTEX ENERGY 2014, LLC |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
Signature Page to Castex 2014 PSA Excluded Assets Assignment
EXHIBIT A
SINKING FUNDS1
1 |
NTD: To conform to Schedule A to the PSA. |
EXHIBIT B
SPECIFIED ASSETS2
2 |
NTD: To conform to Annex 1, Part F to the PSA. |
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF ESCROW AGREEMENT
[See attached.]
ESCROW AGREEMENT
by and among
CASTEX ENERGY 2014, LLC, as Seller
and
TALOS PRODUCTION INC., as Buyer
and
CITIBANK, N.A., as Escrow Agent
Dated as of December 10, 2019
This ESCROW AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated as of December 10, 2019 (the Execution Date), by and among Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Buyer), Castex Energy 2014, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Seller), and Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (Citibank) and acting through its Agency and Trust Division and solely in its capacity as escrow agent under this Agreement, and any successors appointed pursuant to the terms hereof (Citibank in such capacity, the Escrow Agent). Each of Buyer and Seller are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the Interested Parties. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Purchase Agreement (as defined below), to the extent such terms are defined in the Purchase Agreement.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of the Execution Date (as the same may be amended from time to time, the Purchase Agreement), by and among the Interested Parties, and solely with respect to the limited purposes set forth therein, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, the Interested Parties have agreed to establish an escrow arrangement for the purpose of placing into escrow the Escrow Property.
WHEREAS, the Interested Parties wish to appoint Citibank as Escrow Agent and Citibank is willing to accept such appointment and to act as Escrow Agent, in each case upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby irrevocably acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Establishment of Escrow Account. On the Execution Date, in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, Buyer shall deposit with the Escrow Agent in immediately available funds the amount of Three Million Six Hundred Ninety Thousand Nine Hundred and Nine Dollars and Nine Cents ($3,690,909.09) (the Escrow Deposit, together with (a) any additional amount(s) delivered to the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (b) any investment income or proceeds received from the investment of such amount(s) from time to time pursuant to Section 3 below, the Escrow Property), and the Escrow Agent shall hold the Escrow Property in an account established with the Escrow Agent (the Escrow Account). Prior to delivery of any such amounts other than the Escrow Deposit, Buyer shall notify the Escrow Agent and Seller in writing of the amount and expected date of deposit.
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2. Claims and Payment; Release from Escrow. The Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Property (or portions thereof) from time to time to Buyer or Seller as set forth in, and in accordance with, the joint written instructions of the Interested Parties, each (a) signed by an authorized representative of Buyer listed on Schedule B and an authorized representative of Seller listed on Schedule C, (b) with respect to Buyer, confirmed by telephone callback as set forth on Schedule B, and with respect to Seller, confirmed by telephone callback as set forth on Schedule C, and (c) substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule D (Joint Instructions). Joint Instructions provided to the Escrow Agent do not need to be included on a single document, and may be provided by Seller and Buyer in separate counterparts. Upon receipt of Joint Instructions with respect to the Escrow Property (or portions thereof), the Escrow Agent shall promptly, but in any event within one (1) Business Day after receipt of any Joint Instructions, disburse the Escrow Property (or portions thereof) to the party or parties set forth in, and in accordance with, such Joint Instructions. Either Seller or Buyer may deliver to the Escrow Agent, with a copy to the non-delivering Interested Party, a certified copy of a final non-appealable judgment or order of a court of competent jurisdiction or a final non-appealable arbitration decision (each, a Judgment) awarding all or any part of the Escrow Property to Seller or Buyer, as applicable. Within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of such Judgment, the Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Property (or the applicable portion thereof) as directed by such Judgment. For purposes of this Agreement, Business Day shall mean any day that the Escrow Agen is open for business.
3. Investment of Funds.
(a) Initially, until otherwise directed by Joint Instructions executed by the Interested Parties, the Escrow Property will be uninvested.
(b) The Escrow Agent does not have a duty nor will it undertake any duty to provide investment advice.
4. Tax Matters.
(a) The Interested Parties agree that, for U.S. federal and applicable state income tax purposes, any earnings or proceeds with respect to the Escrow Property shall be treated as follows: (i) with respect to the Escrow Deposit (to the extent earned prior to Closing), as the income of the Buyer in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-7(c), and (ii) with respect to the Escrow Property held by the Escrow Agent immediately after Closing or deposited with the Escrow Agent by Buyer at or after Closing, as the income of the Seller, pursuant to Proposed Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-8(h)(2), as such Proposed Treasury Regulations may be amended or modified, including upon the issuance of temporary or final regulations. Any such earnings or proceeds shall be reported on an annual basis by the Escrow Agent on the appropriate United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form 1099 (or IRS Form 1042-S), as required pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) and the regulations thereunder. The Interested Parties and the Escrow Agent agree that the Escrow Agent will not be responsible for providing tax reporting and withholding for payments which are for compensation for services performed by an employee or independent contractor. Neither Buyer nor Seller shall take any position
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for U.S. federal or applicable state income tax purposes that is inconsistent with the provisions of this Section 4(a).
(b) If IRS imputed interest requirements apply, the Interested Parties are solely responsible to inform the Escrow Agent, provide the Escrow Agent with all imputed interest calculations, and direct the Escrow Agent to disburse imputed interest amounts. The Escrow Agent shall rely solely on such provided calculations and information and shall have no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any such calculations or information or for the failure of the Interested Parties to provide such calculations or information.
(c) The Interested Parties shall upon the execution of this Agreement provide the Escrow Agent with a duly completed and properly executed IRS Form W-9 or applicable IRS Form W-8, in the case of a non-U.S. person, for each payee, together with any other documentation and information reasonably requested by the Escrow Agent in connection with the Escrow Agents tax reporting obligations under the Code and the regulations thereunder. With respect to the Escrow Agents tax reporting obligations under the Code, the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act and the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act and any other applicable law or regulation, the Interested Parties understand that, in the event valid U.S. tax forms or other required supporting documentation are not provided to the Escrow Agent, the Escrow Agent may be required to withhold tax from the Escrow Property and report account information on any earnings, proceeds or distributions from the Escrow Property.
(d) Should the Escrow Agent become liable for the payment of taxes, including withholding taxes relating to any funds, including interest and penalties thereon, held by it pursuant to this Agreement or any payment made hereunder, the Escrow Agent shall satisfy such liability to the extent possible from the Escrow Property. The Interested Parties agree, jointly and severally, to indemnify and hold the Escrow Agent harmless pursuant to Section 6(c) hereof from any liability or obligation on account of taxes, assessments, interest, penalties, expenses and other governmental charges that may be assessed or asserted against the Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Property.
(e) The Escrow Agents rights under this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement or the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.
5. Concerning the Escrow Agent.
(a) Escrow Agent Duties. Each Interested Party acknowledges and agrees that (i) the duties, responsibilities and obligations of the Escrow Agent shall be limited to those expressly set forth in this Agreement, each of which is administrative or ministerial (and shall not be construed to be fiduciary) in nature, and no duties, responsibilities or obligations shall be inferred or implied, (ii) the Escrow Agent shall not be responsible for any of the agreements referred to or described herein (including without limitation the Purchase Agreement; provided, that in the event of a conflict between this Agreement and the Purchase Agreement, the Purchase Agreement shall control as between Buyer and Seller), or for determining or compelling compliance therewith, and shall not otherwise be bound thereby,
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and (iii) the Escrow Agent shall not be required to expend or risk any of its own funds to satisfy payments from the Escrow Property hereunder.
(b) Liability of Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable for any damage, loss or injury resulting from any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as finally adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction). In no event shall the Escrow Agent be liable for indirect, incidental, consequential, punitive or special losses or damages (including but not limited to lost profits), regardless of the form of action and whether or not any such losses or damages were foreseeable or contemplated. The Escrow Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any instruction, notice, request or other instrument delivered to it without being required to determine the authenticity or validity thereof, or the truth or accuracy of any information stated therein. The Escrow Agent may act in reliance upon any signature believed by it to be genuine and may assume that any person purporting to make any statement, execute any document, or send any instruction in connection with the provisions hereof has been duly authorized to do so (provided that the Escrow Agent may so act or so assume only after compliance with the telephone callback requirements set forth on Schedule B and Schedule C). The Escrow Agent may consult with counsel satisfactory to it, and the opinion or advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with the opinion and advice of such counsel. The Escrow Agent may perform any and all of its duties through its agents, representatives, attorneys, custodians and/or nominees. The Escrow Agent shall not incur any liability for not performing any act or fulfilling any obligation hereunder by reason of any occurrence beyond its control (including, without limitation, any provision of any present or future law or regulation or any act of any governmental authority, any act of God or war or terrorism, or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire services or any electronic communication facility).
(c) Reliance on Orders. The Escrow Agent is authorized to comply with Judgments issued or final process entered by any court with respect to the Escrow Property, without determination by the Escrow Agent of such courts jurisdiction in the matter. If any portion of the Escrow Property is at any time attached, garnished or levied upon under any Judgment, or in case the payment, assignment, transfer, conveyance or delivery of any such property shall be stayed or enjoined by any Judgment, or in case any writ, Judgment or decree shall be made or entered by any court affecting such property or any part thereof, then and in any such event, the Escrow Agent is authorized to rely upon and comply with any such writ, Judgment or decree which it is advised by counsel is binding upon it without the need for appeal or other action; and if the Escrow Agent complies with any such writ, Judgment or decree, it shall not be liable to any of the Interested Parties hereto or to any other person or entity by reason of such compliance even though such writ, Judgment or decree may be subsequently reversed, modified, annulled, set aside or vacated.
6. Compensation, Expense Reimbursement and Indemnification.
(a) Compensation. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to pay the Escrow Agents compensation specified in Schedule A. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to pay to the Escrow
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Agent all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third party expenses actually incurred by the Escrow Agent in the performance of its role under this Agreement after the date hereof, without duplication of any other escrow agreement entered into in connection herewith.
(b) Security and Offset. The Interested Parties hereby grant to the Escrow Agent a first lien upon, and right of offset against, the Escrow Property with respect to any fees or expenses due to the Escrow Agent hereunder (including any claim for indemnification hereunder). In the event that any fees or expenses, or any other obligations owed to the Escrow Agent (or its counsel) are not paid to the Escrow Agent within 30 calendar days following the delivery of an invoice for the payment of such fees and expenses or the written demand for such payment, then the Escrow Agent may, without further action or notice, pay such fees and expenses from the Escrow Property and may sell, convey or otherwise dispose of the Escrow Property (or necessary portion thereof) for such purpose. The Escrow Agent may in its sole discretion withhold from any distribution of the Escrow Property an amount of such distribution it reasonably believes would, upon sale or liquidation, produce proceeds equal to any unpaid amounts to which the Escrow Agent is entitled to hereunder.
(c) Indemnification. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to indemnify the Escrow Agent and its employees, officers, directors, affiliates, and agents (each, an Indemnified Party) for, hold each Indemnified Party harmless from, and defend each Indemnified Party against, any and all claims, losses, actions, liabilities, costs, damages and expenses of any nature incurred by any Indemnified Party, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or with the administration of its duties hereunder, including but not limited to attorneys fees, costs and expenses, except to the extent such loss, liability, damage, cost or expense shall have been finally adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the Indemnified Partys own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The foregoing indemnification and agreement to hold harmless shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.
7. Dispute Resolution. In the event of any disagreement among any of the Interested Parties to this Agreement, or between any of them and any other person, resulting in adverse claims or demands being made with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, or in the event that the Escrow Agent, in good faith, is in doubt as to any action it should take hereunder, the Escrow Agent may, at its option, refuse to comply with any claims or demands and refuse to take any other action hereunder, so long as such disagreement continues or such doubt exists, and in any such event, the Escrow Agent shall not be liable in any way or to any person for its failure or refusal to act, and the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to continue to so refuse to act and refrain from acting until the Escrow Agent shall have received (i) a final non-appealable order, Judgment or decree by a court of competent jurisdiction which resolves the applicable conflict or dispute, or (ii) a written agreement executed by each of the Interested Parties involved in such disagreement, in which case the Escrow Agent shall be authorized to disburse the Escrow Property (or any portion thereof) in accordance with such final court order, Judgment, decree or agreement. The Escrow Agent shall have the option, after 30 calendar days notice to the Interested Parties of its intention to do so, to petition (by means of filing an action in interpleader or any
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other appropriate method) any court of competent jurisdiction, for instructions with respect to any dispute or uncertainty, and to the extent required or permitted by law, pay into such court the Escrow Property (or any portion thereof) for holding and disposition in accordance with the instructions of such court. The reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third party costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys fees and expenses) actually incurred by the Escrow Agent in connection with such proceeding shall be paid by, and be the joint and several obligation of, the Interested Parties.
8. Entire Agreement; Exclusive Benefit. Except for the Purchase Agreement with respect to solely Buyer and Seller, this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and sets forth in its entirety the obligations and duties of the Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Property. This Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their respective permitted successors, and shall not be deemed to give, either expressly or implicitly, any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim to any other entity or person whatsoever. No Interested Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor shall any Interested Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Interested Party and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be null and void; provided, however, that (i) following Closing, Seller shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Sellers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Seller of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee and (ii) Buyer shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Buyers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Buyer of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee. The Escrow Agent may not assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Interested Parties.
9. Resignation and Removal.
(a) The Interested Parties may remove the Escrow Agent at any time by giving to the Escrow Agent thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice of removal signed by an Authorized Person of each of the Interested Parties. The Escrow Agent may resign at any time by giving to each of the Interested Parties thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice of resignation.
(b) Within thirty (30) calendar days after giving the foregoing notice of removal to the Escrow Agent or within thirty (30) calendar days after receiving the foregoing notice of resignation from the Escrow Agent, the Interested Parties shall appoint a successor escrow agent and give notice of such successor escrow agent to the Escrow Agent. If a successor escrow agent has not accepted such appointment by the end of such 30-day period, the Escrow Agent may either (A) safe keep the Escrow Property until a successor escrow agent is appointed, without any obligation to invest the same or continue to perform under this Agreement, or (B) apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor escrow agent or for other appropriate relief.
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(c) Upon receipt of Joint Instructions from the Interested Parties of the identity of the successor escrow agent, the Escrow Agent shall deliver the Escrow Property then held hereunder to the successor escrow agent, less the Escrow Agents fees, costs and expenses provided for elsewhere herein. Upon delivery of the Escrow Property to the successor escrow agent, the Escrow Agent shall have no further duties, responsibilities or obligations hereunder.
10. GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; WAIVERS. THIS AGREEMENT IS GOVERNED BY AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE FEDERAL AND STATE COURTS LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, CITY, COUNTY AND STATE OF NEW YORK, FOR ANY PROCEEDINGS COMMENCED REGARDING THIS AGREEMENT. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ALL ISSUES IN SUCH PROCEEDINGS AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY OBJECTION TO VENUE OR INCONVENIENT FORUM FOR ANY PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
11. Representations and Warranties. Each of the Interested Parties represents and warrants that it has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder; and this Agreement has been duly approved by all necessary action and constitutes its valid and binding agreement enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights and subject to general equity principles.
12. Notices; Instructions.
(a) Any notice or instruction hereunder shall be in writing in English, and may be sent by (i) secure file transfer or (ii) electronic mail with a scanned attachment thereto of an executed notice or instruction, and shall be effective upon actual receipt by the Escrow Agent in accordance with the terms hereof. Any notice or instruction must be executed by an authorized person of an Interested Party (the person(s) so designated from time to time, the Authorized Persons). Each of the applicable persons designated on Schedule B and Schedule C attached hereto have been duly appointed to act as Authorized Persons hereunder and individually have full power and authority to execute any notices or instructions, to amend, modify or waive any provisions of this Agreement, and to take any and all other actions permitted under this Agreement, all without further consent or direction from, or notice to, it or any other party. Any notice or instruction must be originated from a corporate domain. Any change in designation of Authorized Persons shall be provided by written notice, signed by an Authorized Person, and actually received and acknowledged by the Escrow Agent. Any communication from the Escrow Agent that the Escrow Agent deems to contain confidential, proprietary, and/or sensitive information shall be encrypted in
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accordance with the Escrow Agents internal procedures. The Interested Parties agree that the above security procedures are commercially reasonable.
If to the Buyer:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: William S. Moss III
Telephone: (713) 328-3000
E-mail: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com
If to the Seller:
Castex Energy 2014, LLC
c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC
712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor
New York, New York 10019
Attention: General Counsel
Telephone: (212) 993-0076
Email: legal@riverstonellc.com
If to the Escrow Agent:
Citibank, N.A.
Agency & Trust
480 Washington Blvd 30th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Attention: Daniel Rothman
Telephone: 201-763-1887
E-mail: cts.spag@citi.com and daniel.rothman@citi.com
(b) Any funds to be paid by the Escrow Agent hereunder shall be sent by wire transfer as may be instructed by the Interested Parties (including by Joint Instructions (and pursuant to Section 2 with regards to callbacks) or a Judgment).
(c) In the case of the Escrow Account, payments to the Escrow Agent shall be sent by wire transfer pursuant to the following instructions: CITIBANK, N.A., ABA: 0210-0008-9; Account Name: Escrow Concentration Account; A/C#.: 36855852; Ref: Talos Castex 2014 Escrow A/C # 12441100.
13. Amendment; Waiver. Any amendment of this Agreement shall be binding only if evidenced by a writing signed by each of the parties to this Agreement. No waiver of any provision hereof shall be effective unless expressed in writing and signed by the party to be charged.
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14. Severability. The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be unenforceable as a matter of law, the other provisions shall not be affected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect.
15. Mergers and Conversions. Any corporation or entity into which the Escrow Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Escrow Agent will be a party, or any corporation or entity succeeding to the business of the Escrow Agent will be the successor of the Escrow Agent hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper with any party hereto or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto except where an instrument of transfer or assignment is required by law to effect such succession, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
16. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate and the Escrow Account shall be closed upon the distribution of the entirety of the Escrow Property from the Escrow Account established hereunder in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, subject, however, to the survival of obligations specifically contemplated in this Agreement to so survive.
17. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, any one of which need not contain the signatures of more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Scanned signatures on counterparts of this Agreement shall be deemed original signatures with all rights accruing thereto except in respect to any non-US entity, whereby originals are required.
[Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized representative as of the day and year first written above.
CITIBANK, N.A., |
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as Escrow Agent |
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By: |
|
|
Name: Daniel Rothman |
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Title: Senior Trust Officer |
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BUYER: |
||
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
|
|
Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: President and Chief |
||
Executive Officer |
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SELLER: |
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CASTEX ENERGY 2014, LLC |
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By: |
|
|
Name: Aaron Killian |
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Title: Vice President |
Signature Page to Escrow Agreement
SCHEDULE A
ESCROW AGENT FEE SCHEDULE
[See attached]
A-1
SCHEDULE B
AUTHORIZED LIST OF SIGNERS
Each of the following person(s) is authorized to execute documents and to direct the Escrow Agent as to all matters, including funds transfers, on the Buyers behalf.
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.
Specimen Signature |
Please check(1): | |||||||||
Upload | Maker | Checker | ||||||||
Name |
Timothy S. Duncan |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|||||||||
Phone |
(713) 328-3020 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
Tim.Duncan@talosenergy.com |
|||||||||
|
||||||||||
Name |
Shannon E. Young III |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Executive Vice President and |
|||||||||
Chief Financial Officer |
||||||||||
Phone |
(713) 328-3004 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
Shane.Young@talosenergy.com |
|||||||||
|
||||||||||
Name |
Sergio L. Maiworm, Jr. |
☐ |
☐ |
☐ |
||||||
Title |
Vice President of Finance, |
|||||||||
Investor Relations and Treasurer |
||||||||||
Phone |
(713) 328-3008 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
Sergio.Maiworm@talosenergy.com |
With respect to Buyer, the Escrow Agent shall confirm the instructions received by return call to one of the telephone numbers listed below.
Telephone Number (including Country code) |
Name |
|
+1 (713) 328-3020 |
Timothy S. Duncan |
|
+1 (713) 328-3004 |
Shannon E. Young III |
|
+1 (713) 328-3008 |
Sergio L. Maiworm, Jr. |
* |
must be a corporate domain |
(1) |
Secure File Transfer Designation Descriptions: |
UPLOAD ONLY: The individual is authorized to upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site. (NO CHECKER REQUIRED)
MAKER: The individual is authorized to create and upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site.
CHECKER: The individual is authorized to authenticate and approve such notices or instructions to the SFTP site
B-1
SCHEDULE C
AUTHORIZED LIST OF SIGNERS
Each of the following person(s) is authorized to execute documents and to direct the Escrow Agent as to all matters, including funds transfers, on the Sellers behalf.
CASTEX ENERGY 2014, LLC
Specimen Signature |
Please check(1): | |||||||||
Upload | Maker | Checker | ||||||||
Name |
Ashley S. Green |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Corporate Secretary |
|||||||||
Phone |
(281) 878-0087 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
AGreen@CastexEnergy.com |
|||||||||
|
||||||||||
Name |
Aaron Killian |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Vice President |
|||||||||
Phone |
(281) 878-0043 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
AKillian@CastexEnergy.com |
With respect to Buyer, the Escrow Agent shall confirm the instructions received by return call to one of the telephone numbers listed below.
Telephone Number (including Country code) |
Name |
|
+1 (281) 878-0087 |
Ashley S. Green |
|
+1 (281) 878-0043 |
Aaron Killian |
* |
must be a corporate domain |
(1) |
Secure File Transfer Designation Descriptions: |
UPLOAD ONLY: The individual is authorized to upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site. (NO CHECKER REQUIRED)
MAKER: The individual is authorized to create and upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site.
CHECKER: The individual is authorized to authenticate and approve such notices or instructions to the SFTP site
C-1
SCHEDULE D
JOINT INSTRUCTIONS
TO: |
Daniel Rothman |
VP and Senior Trust Officer
Citibank Issuer Services
480 Washington Blvd 18th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Phone: 201-763-1887
email: daniel.rothman@citi.com
and cts.spag@citi.com
These joint instructions are issued as of the [___] day of [_____], 20[__], pursuant to Section 2 of that certain Escrow Agreement dated as of December [__], 2019 (the Escrow Agreement) by and among Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Buyer), Castex Energy 2014, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), and Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (Citibank) and acting through its Agency and Trust Division and solely in its capacity as escrow agent under this the Escrow Agreement, and any successors appointed pursuant to the terms thereof (Citibank in such capacity, the Escrow Agent). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Escrow Agreement.
The parties to this certificate are now jointly instructing Escrow Agent to pay to [Buyer] [Seller] an amount equal to $[_______________] out of the Escrow Account, Account Number [___________] by wire transfer of immediately available funds to:
[Insert wire instructions]
Each of the undersigned hereby represents and warrants that it has been authorized to execute this certificate. These joint instructions may be signed in counterparts (including by scanned copies of counterparts delivered by electronic transmission), any one of which need not contain the signatures of more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
BUYER: |
SELLER: |
|||||
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
|
CASTEX ENERGY 2014, LLC |
||||
By: |
By: |
|||||
|
|
|||||
Name: |
Name: |
|||||
|
|
|||||
Title: |
Title: |
|||||
|
|
D-1
EXHIBIT D
TITLE/ENVIRONMENTAL DISPUTES
All Disputed Matters not finally resolved by the Parties shall be resolved pursuant to this Exhibit D.
(a) Disputed Environmental Matters shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon nationally recognized independent environmental consulting firm with ten (10) years experience as an environmental consultant involving oil and gas properties in the area where the applicable Environmental Defect Property is located (the Environmental Arbitrator), and (b) Disputed Title Matters shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon attorney with at least ten (10) years experience as an oil and gas title attorney involving oil and gas properties in the area where the applicable Title Defect Property is located (the Title Arbitrator and together with the Environmental Arbitrator, the Defect Arbitrator). In the event Purchaser and Seller are unable to mutually agree upon a Defect Arbitrator within twenty (20) days after a Party submitting a matter pursuant to the terms of this Exhibit D, then Seller and Purchaser shall promptly (but in any event within three (3) days after such twentieth (20th) day after a Partys submission of such matter) nominate a candidate to be the applicable Defect Arbitrator, and such two (2) candidates so nominated shall together within five (5) days elect and determine the applicable Defect Arbitrator (and if such nominated candidates are unable to agree on the Defect Arbitrator within such five (5)-day period, the Defect Arbitrator will be selected by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association). The Defect Arbitrator (i) shall not have worked as an employee, consultant, contractor or outside counsel for any Party or any Affiliate of any Party during the five (5)-year period preceding the arbitration or have any financial interest in the dispute, and (ii) shall satisfy the qualifications set forth in (a) or (b) above, as applicable.
The arbitration proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with, but not under the auspices or jurisdiction of, the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Agreement. The applicable Defect Arbitrators determination shall be made within thirty (30) days after submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding upon the Parties, without right of appeal. With respect to each Disputed Matter, as applicable, the Defect Arbitrator shall rule in favor of either Sellers position (including as to the amount, if any, owed) with respect to such Disputed Matter or Purchasers position (including as to the amount, if any, owed) with respect to such Disputed Matter.
The decision of the Defect Arbitrator shall be rendered in writing and shall be final and binding upon the Parties as to the Disputed Matter. Seller and Purchaser shall each bear their own legal fees and other costs of presenting their case.
The Defect Arbitrator shall not have any authority to award exemplary or punitive damages. The sole forum for the arbitration shall be Harris County, Texas and all hearings shall be conducted in Harris County, Texas. Each Party shall bear one-half of the costs and expenses of arbitration, including reasonable compensation of the Defect Arbitrator.
Neither Seller nor Purchaser subject to this Exhibit D will commence or prosecute any suit or action against the other Party subject to this Exhibit D relating to the Disputed Matter, other
D-1
than as may be necessary to compel arbitration under this Exhibit D or to enforce the award of the board of arbitration.
In making a determination, the applicable Defect Arbitrator shall be bound by the terms set forth in this Agreement with respect to the Title Defects, Title Benefits, Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts, Environmental Defects and Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, or otherwise and may consider such other matters as in the opinion of the applicable Defect Arbitrator are necessary or helpful to make a proper determination. Additionally, the applicable Defect Arbitrator may consult with and engage any disinterested non-party to advise the arbitrator, including title attorneys from other states and petroleum engineers. The applicable Defect Arbitrator shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific Disputed Matter submitted by any Party and may not award damages, interest or penalties to any Party with respect to any matter.
No matters whatsoever, other than the Disputed Matters, are subject to the agreement to arbitrate embodied in this Exhibit D.
Notwithstanding Section 12.6 of this Agreement, Disputed Title Matters shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the jurisdiction where the applicable Title Defect Property is located, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws that would direct the application of the Laws of another jurisdiction.
D-2
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT E
FORM OF AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
THIS AMENDMENT NO. 1 (this Amendment) to the Registration Rights Agreement (the Original Agreement), dated as of May 10, 2018, by and between Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Company), and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages to the Original Agreement (the Original Holders), is entered into as of [], by and between the Company and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages hereto. The Company and the other parties hereto are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the Parties and each is sometimes referred to herein as a Party. Capitalized terms used in this Amendment but not defined herein have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Original Agreement.
WHEREAS, the Company and the Original Holders entered into the Original Agreement on May 10, 2018, pursuant to which, among other things, the Company granted certain registration rights to the Original Holders;
WHEREAS, in consideration of the mutual benefits to be derived from the Acquisitions (as defined herein) and this Amendment, the Company and the parties hereto desire to enter into this Amendment.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements set forth herein and for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged by each party hereto, the parties hereby agree as follows:
ARTICLE I
AMENDMENTS
Section 1.01. Definitions.
(a) Additional Definitions. The following terms are hereby added to the definitions included in Section 1.01 of the Original Agreement:
Acquisitions means the transactions contemplated by the (i) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (ii) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (iii) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and ILX Holdings III LLC a Delaware limited liability company, and (iv) Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [], 2019, by and among the Company, Talos Production and Castex Energy 2014, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, collectively, including in each case the issuance of Common Stock to any New Riverstone Entity as set forth in any such agreement.
New Riverstone Entities means ILX Holdings, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ILX Holdings II, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, ILX Holdings III LLC, a
Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone V Castex 2014 Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and REL US Partnership, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
Talos Production means Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation.
(b) Revised Definitions. The following terms defined in the Original Agreement are hereby replaced with the following:
Agreement means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2018, between the Company and each of the other parties set forth on the signature pages thereto, as amended by the Amendment No. 1 to Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of [], 2019, and as further amended or otherwise modified from time to time.
Registrable Securities means (i) any Common Stock held by any of the Principal Holders and the Legacy Holders or any of their respective Affiliates as of May 10, 2018 (after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions), (ii) any Common Stock held by any of the New Riverstone Entities as of [], 2019 that was issued in connection with the consummation of any of the Acquisitions and (iii) any Common Stock of the Company or any Subsidiary issued or issuable with respect to the securities referred to in clause (i) above by way of dividend, distribution, split or combination of securities, or any recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization, which Registrable Securities are subject to the rights provided herein until such rights terminate pursuant to the provisions hereof. For the avoidance of doubt, any Person that (or whose Common Stock) is managed by a Legacy Holder or by the same investment manager as a Legacy Holder shall be considered an Affiliate of such Legacy Holder for purposes of the definition of Registrable Securities in this Agreement.
Riverstone Entities means, collectively, Riverstone Talos Energy Equityco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone Talos Energy Debtco LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Riverstone V FT Corp Holdings, L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, and the New Riverstone Entities.
Section 1.02. Registration Rights. Section 2.01 of the Original Agreement is hereby replaced in its entirety as follows:
Section 2.01. Demand Registration. Upon the written request (a Notice) by a Principal Holder, Legacy Holder or any other Holder owning or controlling at least five percent (5%) of the then outstanding Registrable Securities (subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 3.04), the Company shall file with the Commission, as soon as reasonably practicable, but in no event more than 30 days following the receipt of the Notice, a registration statement (each, a Registration Statement) under the Securities Act providing for the resale of the Registrable Securities (which may, at the option of the Holders giving such Notice, be a registration statement under the Securities Act that provides for the resale of the Registrable Securities pursuant to Rule 415 from time to time by the Holders (a Shelf Registration Statement)). The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as soon as reasonably practicable after the initial filing of the Registration Statement. Any Registration Statement shall provide for the resale pursuant to any method or combination of methods legally available to, and requested by, the Holders of any and all
2
Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement. To the extent the initial Registration Statement is not made on Form S-3, the Company shall, upon becoming eligible to file a registration statement on Form S-3, prepare and file a new Registration Statement on Form S-3 to replace the initial Registration Statement and use its best efforts to cause such subsequent Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter. The Company shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause each Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Section 2.01 to be continuously effective, supplemented and amended to the extent necessary to ensure that it is available for the resale of all Registrable Securities by the Holders until all Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement have ceased to be Registrable Securities (the Effectiveness Period). Each Registration Statement when effective (and the documents incorporated therein by reference) shall comply as to form in all material respects with all applicable requirements of the Securities Act and shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading. Each Holder shall be limited to two demand registrations under this Section 2.01 in any twelve-month period (provided, however, that there shall be no limit on the number of Shelf Registration Statements that may be required by the Holders hereunder), and the Company shall not be obligated to file more than one Registration Statement within 120 days after the effective date of any Registration Statement filed by the Company.
ARTICLE II
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 2.01. Amendment. No amendment of this Amendment shall be valid unless such amendment is made in accordance with Section 3.11 of the Original Agreement.
Section 2.02. Counterparts. This Amendment may be executed in any number of counterparts with the same effect as if all Parties had signed the same document. All counterparts shall be construed together and shall constitute one and the same instrument. The delivery of an executed counterpart copy of this Amendment by facsimile or electronic transmission in PDF format shall be deemed to be the equivalent of delivery of the originally executed copy thereof.
Section 2.03. Headings. The headings in this Amendment are for convenience of reference only and shall not limit or otherwise affect the meaning hereof.
Section 2.04. Governing Law. The laws of the State of New York shall govern this Amendment.
Section 2.05. Severability of Provisions. Any provision of this Amendment that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof or affecting or impairing the validity or enforceability of such provision in any other jurisdiction.
Section 2.06. Effect of the Amendment. Except as amended by this Amendment, all other terms of the Original Agreement shall continue in full force and effect and remain unchanged and are hereby confirmed in all respects by each Party.
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[Signature pages follow]
4
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto execute this Amendment, effective as of the date first above written.
TALOS ENERGY INC. |
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By: |
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Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
AP TALOS ENERGY LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
|
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Name: Christopher R. Gruszczynski |
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Title: Vice President |
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AP TALOS ENERGY DEBTCO LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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Name: Christopher R. Gruszczynski |
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Title: Vice President |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
AP OVERSEAS TALOS HOLDINGS PARTNERSHIP, LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
Apollo Management VII, L.P., its manager |
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By: |
AIF VII Management, LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
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Name: Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
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By: |
Apollo Commodities Management, L.P., with respect to Series I, its manager |
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By: |
Apollo Commodities Management GP, LLC, its general partner |
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By: |
|
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Name: Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
AIF VII (AIV), L.P. |
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a Delaware limited partnership |
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By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC), L.P., |
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its general partner |
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By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC-GP), LLC, |
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its general partner |
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By: |
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
ANRP DE HOLDINGS, L.P. |
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a Delaware limited partnership |
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By: |
Apollo ANRP Advisors (APO DC), L.P., |
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its general partner |
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By: |
Apollo Advisors VII (APO DC-GP), LLC, |
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its general partner |
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By: |
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Name: |
Laurie D. Medley |
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Title: |
Vice President and Assistant Secretary |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
RIVERSTONE TALOS ENERGY EQUITYCO LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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RIVERSTONE TALOS ENERGY DEBTCO LLC |
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a Delaware limited liability company |
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By: |
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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RIVERSTONE V FT CORP HOLDINGS, L.P. |
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a Delaware limited partnership |
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By: |
Riverstone Energy Partners V, L.P., its general partner |
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By: |
Riverstone Energy GP V, LLC its general partner |
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By: |
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Name: |
Peter Haskopoulos |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
FRANKLIN ADVISERS, INC., as investment manager on behalf of certain funds and accounts |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
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MACKAY SHIELDS LLC, as investment manager on behalf of certain of its clients |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
SIGNATURE PAGE
TO
AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT F
FORM OF SELLER GUARANTEE
THIS LIMITED GUARANTEE, dated as of [ ] (this Limited Guarantee), is entered into by Riverstone/Carlyle Global Energy and Power Fund V (FT) LP, a Delaware limited partnership (Guarantor) in favor of Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser). Each of Guarantor and Purchaser are sometimes referred to herein individually as a Party, and collectively as the Parties. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the PSA (as defined below).
WHEREAS, Guarantors indirect subsidiary, Castex Energy 2014, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Seller), has entered into that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of December [ 🌑 ], 2019, with Purchaser and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA), pursuant to which Seller is selling and assigning all of the Acquired Membership Interests in the Company to Purchaser; and
WHEREAS, Guarantor is executing this Limited Guarantee to guarantee pursuant to the terms hereof certain potential payment obligations of Seller in favor of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(b) of the PSA during the term of this Limited Guarantee.
NOW, THEREFORE, in order to induce Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated by the PSA with Seller, in consideration of the foregoing recitals, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, Guarantor agrees as follows:
1. Limited Guarantee.
(a) |
Subject to all of the terms and conditions of this Limited Guarantee, Guarantor hereby irrevocably and unconditionally guarantees to Purchaser the payment of all Damages under Sellers indemnification obligations in Section 11.2(b) of the PSA, whether now or hereafter existing, in each case, in accordance with the terms, conditions and limitations of the PSA (including the limitations set forth in Section 11.4 of the PSA) when (and only if) the same shall become due and payable by Seller in accordance with the terms of the PSA (collectively, the Guaranteed Obligations); provided, however, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary, the maximum aggregate liability of Guarantor hereunder shall not exceed an aggregate sum of fifteen percent (15%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price under the PSA, net to the interest in Seller held by Guarantors Affiliates (such amount, the Cap). In the event any Guaranteed Obligations shall not have been paid by Seller when due, Guarantor shall pay or cause to be paid (subject to the Cap) to Purchaser the unpaid amount of such Guaranteed Obligations that are then due and unpaid within ten (10) Business Days after written demand therefor from Purchaser. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, to the extent Seller is relieved of any |
portion of its obligations under the PSA with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, by satisfaction thereof or pursuant to any other written agreement executed by Purchaser (other than, for clarity but not limited to, due to the operation of bankruptcy, insolvency or similar laws), Guarantor shall be relieved of its obligations under this Limited Guarantee to the same extent. This Limited Guarantee may be enforced for the payment of money only. |
(b) |
Guarantors obligations are primary obligations and independent of all of Sellers obligations to Purchaser. Guarantor, however, shall be entitled to assert any defenses to its obligations based upon acts or failures to act of Purchaser that are available to Seller under the PSA and, in no event shall Guarantors liability under this Limited Guarantee be greater than Sellers liability under Article 11 of the PSA. Upon default by Seller with respect to any of the Guaranteed Obligations, Purchaser shall have no obligation to proceed against Seller, and may proceed directly against Guarantor without proceeding or exhausting any right to take any action against Seller or its assets or any other Person or pursuing any other remedy. Guarantor irrevocably waives acceptance hereof, diligence, presentment, demand, protest, notice of dishonor, notice of any sale of collateral and any notice not provided for herein. Guarantor further agrees to pay any and all reasonable costs, fees and expenses (including reasonable counsel costs, fees and expenses) incurred by Purchaser in enforcing and/or preserving its rights under this Limited Guarantee, which amount shall not be included in the calculation of the aggregate liability of Guaranteed Obligations subject to the Cap. |
2. |
Changes in Guaranteed Obligations; Certain Waivers. |
(a) |
This Limited Guarantee is an absolute and irrevocable guarantee of the full payment of the Guaranteed Obligations (subject to the terms and conditions hereof, and of the PSA) and not of the collectability of the Guaranteed Obligations only. The Guaranteed Obligations shall not be released, diminished, impaired or reduced by the occurrence of any one or more of the following events: (i) the taking or accepting of any security or other guarantee for the Guaranteed Obligations, and the existence, or extent of, any release, exchange, surrender, non-perfection or invalidity of any direct or indirect security for any of the Guaranteed Obligations; (ii) any change in the corporate existence (including its organizational documents, laws, rules, regulations or powers), structure or ownership of Seller or Guarantor, or the insolvency, bankruptcy, reorganization or other similar proceeding affecting any Person at any time liable for the performance of the Guaranteed Obligations, including Seller or Guarantor, or any of their respective assets; (iii) any modification, amendment, restatement, waiver, extension or rearrangement of or supplement to the PSA or the Guaranteed Obligations, in each case, that is made with the consent of Seller; (iv) the existence of any claim, set-off or other rights which Guarantor may have at any time against Purchaser, Seller or any other Person, whether in connection herewith or in connection with any unrelated transaction; (v) the invalidity or unenforceability in whole or in part of the PSA or any Guaranteed Obligations, or any provision of applicable Law purporting to prohibit payment by Seller of amounts to be paid by it under the PSA or any of the |
2
Guaranteed Obligations; or (vi) any other act or omission of Seller that may in any manner vary the risk of or to Guarantor or otherwise operate as a discharge of Guarantor as a matter of law or equity (other than as a result of payment of the Guaranteed Obligations in accordance with their terms). |
(b) |
Notwithstanding the foregoing, Guarantor does not waive (i) any defenses arising from actual fraud, gross negligence or willful misconduct by Purchaser or any of its Affiliates that are available to Seller under the PSA or (ii) any defenses, limitations, deductibles, thresholds, caps, disclaimers or conditions precedent to the payment of the Guaranteed Obligations that are available to Seller under the PSA, including without limitation pursuant to Section 11.4 of the PSA. Nothing in this Limited Guarantee shall limit or otherwise affect the rights of Seller under the terms of the PSA. |
(c) |
If all or any part of any payment to or for the benefit of Purchaser in respect of the Guaranteed Obligations shall be invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required for any reason to be repaid or paid to a trustee, receiver or other third Person, then any Guaranteed Obligations that otherwise would have been satisfied by that payment or partial payment shall be revived and continue in full force and effect for purposes hereof as if that payment had not been made. |
(d) |
In the event that acceleration of the time for payment of any amount payable by Seller under the PSA is stayed upon the insolvency, bankruptcy or reorganization of Seller, all such undisputed amounts otherwise subject to acceleration or required to be paid upon an early termination pursuant to the terms of the PSA shall nonetheless be payable (subject to the Cap) by Guarantor hereunder on receipt by Guarantor of a written demand by Purchaser. |
3. |
Termination. |
(a) |
This is a continuing guarantee and will remain in full force and effect until, subject to Section 3(b) below, the earliest to occur of (i) all of the Guaranteed Obligations have been fully and finally paid and performed or excused under the terms of the PSA, (ii) the twenty-four (24) month anniversary of the Closing Date, (iii) the termination of this Limited Guarantee by mutual agreement of Purchaser and Guarantor and (iv) payment by Guarantor hereunder of an amount equal to the Cap (any such event, a Termination). |
(b) |
Upon any Termination, Guarantor shall be fully released and discharged from all of its obligations hereunder, and no Person shall have any rights or claims under this Limited Guarantee, or in respect of any oral representations made or alleged to be made in connection herewith, whether at law or equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise; provided that, notwithstanding anything contained in this Limited Guarantee to the contrary, if any bona fide claim of Guaranteed Obligations is asserted pursuant to this Limited Guarantee prior to the Termination, this Limited |
3
Guarantee shall not be terminated with respect to such bona fide claim until the final resolution of such bona fide claim. |
4. |
Sole Recourse. Notwithstanding anything that may be expressed or implied in this Limited Guarantee or any document or instrument delivered in connection herewith or otherwise, and notwithstanding the fact that Guarantor may be a partnership, by its acceptance of the benefits of this Limited Guarantee, Purchaser agrees that no Person other than Guarantor has any obligations hereunder, and no Person other than Purchaser or its respective successors or assigns has any right of recovery hereunder against, and no personal liability shall attach hereunder to, any Released Person, whether by or through attempted piercing of the corporate, limited liability company or limited partnership veil, by or through a claim by or on behalf of Seller against Guarantor or any Released Person, by or through Purchaser or any of its Affiliates (including Purchaser Parent) against any Released Person, by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding, by virtue of any statute, regulation or Law, or otherwise. Recourse against Guarantor shall be the sole and exclusive remedy of Purchaser and all of its Affiliates (including Purchaser Parent) with respect to this Limited Guarantee, and Purchaser hereby irrevocably covenants and agrees that it shall not institute, directly or indirectly, and shall cause its Affiliates not to institute, any proceeding or bring any claim arising under, or in connection with, the PSA against Guarantor or any Released Person (whether by or through attempted piercing of the entity veil or otherwise), other than claims of Purchaser (a) against Guarantor under this Limited Guarantee or (b) against Seller and its sucessors and assigns under the PSA, as applicable. Nothing set forth in this Limited Guarantee shall confer or give or shall be construed to confer or give to any Person other than Purchaser any rights or remedies against any Person, including Guarantor, except as expressly set forth herein. Released Persons means any former, current or future, direct or indirect, director, officer, partner, manager, member, employee, agent or Affiliate of Guarantor, Riverstone or any Riverstone Portfolio Company, any former, current or future, direct or indirect, holder of any equity interests or other securities of Guarantor, Riverstone or any Riverstone Portfolio Company (whether such holder is a limited or general partner, member, stockholder or otherwise), any former, current or future assignee of Guarantor or any former, current or future director, officer, employee, agent, general or limited partner, manager, member, stockholder, Affiliate, controlling person, representative, successor or assignee of any of the foregoing; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this definition, Released Persons shall not include Guarantor. |
5. |
Representations and Warranties. Guarantor represents and warrants to Purchaser as of the date first written above the following: (a) Guarantor is a limited partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware; (b) Guarantor has the requisite power to enter into and perform its obligations under this Limited Guarantee; (c) the execution, delivery and performance of this Limited Guarantee have been duly and validly authorized by all requisite action on the part of Guarantor; (d) this Limited Guarantee has been duly executed and delivered by Guarantor and constitutes a valid and binding obligation of Guarantor, enforceable against Guarantor in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such |
4
enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); (e) the execution, delivery and performance of this Limited Guarantee will not violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Guarantor or any Laws applicable to Guarantor or any contractual restriction binding on Guarantor; and (f) the execution, delivery and performance of this Limited Guarantee by Guarantor will not be subject to any consent, approval or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person. |
6. |
Notices. All notices, statements, payments and other communications that are required or may be given pursuant to this Limited Guarantee shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing, in English, addressed to the applicable Party and delivered personally, by email (in pdf format), by recognized courier service, by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), at the address for each Party as follows: |
If to Guarantor: |
Riverstone/Carlyle Global Energy and Power Fund V (FT) LP c/o Riverstone Investment Group LLC 712 Fifth Avenue, 36th Floor New York, New York 10019 Attention: General Counsel Telephone: (212) 993-0076 Email: legal@riverstonellc.com |
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with a copy to: |
Latham & Watkins LLP 811 Main Street, Suite 3700 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: Jeffrey S. Muñoz Telephone: (713) 546-7423 Email: jeff.munoz@lw.com |
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If to Purchaser: |
Talos Production Inc. 333 Clay St., Suite 3300 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: William S. Moss III Telephone: (713) 328-3000 Email: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com |
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with a copy to: |
Vinson & Elkins LLP 1001 Fannin Street, Suite 2500 Houston, Texas 77002-6760 Attention: Mingda Zhao; Lande Spottswood Telephone: (713) 758-2069; (713) 758-2326 Email: mzhao@velaw.com; lspottswood@velaw.com |
Any notice shall be deemed to have been duly delivered in accordance with the following: (a) if delivered personally or by recognized courier service, then upon the actual receipt by the Party to be notified; (b) if sent by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, then the date shown as received on the return notice; (c) if by email, then upon an affirmative reply by
5
email by the intended recipient that such email was received (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, an automated response from the email account or server of the intended recipient shall not constitute an affirmative reply); or (d) if by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), the date shown on the notice of delivery; provided, however, that if any notice or communication is deemed given or provided on a day that is not a Business Day, or is deemed given or provided after 5:00 p.m. prevailing Central (U.S.) time on a Business Day, then such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been provided on the next Business Day. Each Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other in the manner set forth above.
7. |
Miscellaneous. |
(a) |
This Limited Guarantee may only be amended by an agreement in writing signed by Guarantor and Purchaser and expressly identified as an amendment or modification. |
(b) |
This Limited Guarantee is for the benefit of Purchaser, and this Limited Guarantee shall not otherwise be deemed to confer upon or give to any other Person any right, claim, cause of action or other interest herein. |
(c) |
The headings and titles contained in this Limited Guarantee are for convenience purposes only and will not in any way affect the interpretation hereof. |
(d) |
If any provisions of this Limited Guarantee or the application thereof to any Person or circumstance shall for any reason and to any extent be invalid or unenforceable, neither the remainder of this Limited Guarantee nor the application of such provision to other Person(s) or circumstances shall be affected thereby, but shall be enforced to the extent permitted by applicable Law. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal, or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Limited Guarantee so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible. |
(e) |
Neither Guarantor nor Purchaser may assign any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other Party; provided that Purchaser may assign its rights hereunder to a wholly owned direct or indirect subsidiary (for the avoidance of doubt, such assignment shall only be permitted for so long as such assignee remains a wholly owned direct or indirect subsidiary of Purchaser Parent) or pursuant to any pledge or security agreement to its creditors. Any assignment made without such consent shall be void. |
(f) |
This Limited Guarantee may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all of such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart signature page by email (in pdf format) or electronic transmission is effective as an original signature to this Limited Guarantee. |
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(g) |
Each of Guarantor and Purchaser has had the opportunity to exercise business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated hereby. This Limited Guarantee is the result of arms-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions. It is expressly agreed that this Limited Guarantee shall not be construed against any Party, and no consideration shall be given or presumption made, on the basis of who drafted this Limited Guarantee or any particular provision thereof. |
(h) |
This Limited Guarantee constitute the entire agreement between the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof. |
(i) |
Any of the terms of this Limited Guarantee and any condition to a Partys obligations hereunder may be waived only in writing by such Party specifically stating that it waives a term or condition hereof. No waiver by a Party of any one or more conditions or defaults by the other in performance of any of the provisions of this Limited Guarantee shall operate or be construed as a waiver of any future conditions or defaults, whether of a like or different character, nor shall the waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided in writing. |
(j) |
The rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided in this Limited Guarantee are cumulative and exccept as expressly provided for herein, not exclusive of any rights, powers, remedies and privileges provided by Law and any other agreement. |
8. |
Governing Law; Jurisdiction; Waiver of Jury Trial. |
(a) |
This Limited Guarantee and any claim, controversy, dispute or cause of action based upon, arising out of or relating to this Limited Guarantee shall be governed, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York, without giving effect to any rules or principles of conflicts of law that might otherwise refer to the laws of another jurisdiction. |
(b) |
Each of the Parties irrevocably submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York County in the State of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, for the purposes of any suit, action or other proceeding arising out of this Limited Guarantee. |
(c) |
Each of the Parties irrevocably and unconditionally waives any objection to the laying of venue of any action, suit or proceeding arising out of this Limited Guarantee in any New York State court or Federal court of the United States of America sitting in New York County in the State of New York, and any appellate court from any thereof, and hereby further irrevocably and unconditionally waives and agrees not to plead or claim in any such court that any such action, suit or proceeding brought in any such court has been brought in an inconvenient forum or an improper venue. |
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(d) |
EACH OF THE PARTIES HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES ANY AND ALL RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATED TO THIS LIMITED GUARANTEE OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY. THIS JURY WAIVER HAS BEEN ENTERED INTO KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY BOTH PARTIES TO THIS LIMITED GUARANTEE. |
[Signature pages follow.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Limited Guarantee has been signed by each of the Parties as of the date first written above.
RIVERSTONE/CARLYLE GLOBAL ENERGY AND POWER FUND V (FT) LP |
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By: |
[ 🌑 ], its [ 🌑 ] |
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By: |
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Name: |
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Title: |
Acknowledged and agreed by:
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
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Name: Title: |
[Signature Page to Castex 2014 Limited Guarantee]
Exhibit 2.5
EXECUTION VERSION
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
BY AND AMONG
CASTEX ENERGY 2016, LP,
AND
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.,
AND,
SOLELY WITH RESPECT TO ITS OBLIGATIONS RELATED TO THE PURCHASER PARENT SHARES,
TALOS ENERGY INC.
DATED AS OF DECEMBER 10, 2019
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||||
ARTICLE 1 PURCHASE AND SALE |
1 | |||||
Section 1.1 |
Purchase and Sale | 1 | ||||
Section 1.2 |
Certain Definitions | 1 | ||||
Section 1.3 |
Excluded Assets | 21 | ||||
ARTICLE 2 PURCHASE PRICE |
21 | |||||
Section 2.1 |
Purchase Price | 21 | ||||
Section 2.2 |
Allocated Values; Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price | 22 | ||||
Section 2.3 |
Adjustments to Cash Purchase Price | 24 | ||||
Section 2.4 |
Closing Cash Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments | 26 | ||||
ARTICLE 3 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER |
28 | |||||
Section 3.1 |
Seller | 28 | ||||
Section 3.2 |
The Company | 29 | ||||
Section 3.3 |
Subsidiaries | 30 | ||||
Section 3.4 |
Financial Statements | 30 | ||||
Section 3.5 |
Labor and Employee Benefits Matters | 31 | ||||
Section 3.6 |
Litigation | 32 | ||||
Section 3.7 |
Taxes | 32 | ||||
Section 3.8 |
Environmental Matters | 34 | ||||
Section 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws | 35 | ||||
Section 3.10 |
Material Contracts | 35 | ||||
Section 3.11 |
Consents and Preferential Purchase Rights | 36 | ||||
Section 3.12 |
Liability for Brokers Fees | 36 | ||||
Section 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments | 36 | ||||
Section 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes | 37 | ||||
Section 3.15 |
Permits | 37 | ||||
Section 3.16 |
Assets of Company Business | 37 | ||||
Section 3.17 |
Insurance | 37 | ||||
Section 3.18 |
Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities | 38 | ||||
Section 3.19 |
Payout Balances and Take or Pay | 38 | ||||
Section 3.20 |
Non-Consent | 38 | ||||
Section 3.21 |
Wells | 38 | ||||
Section 3.22 |
Imbalances | 39 | ||||
Section 3.23 |
Royalties | 39 | ||||
Section 3.24 |
Leases | 39 | ||||
Section 3.25 |
Non-Operation | 40 | ||||
Section 3.26 |
Bankruptcy | 40 | ||||
Section 3.27 |
Bank Accounts | 40 | ||||
Section 3.28 |
Intellectual Property | 40 | ||||
Section 3.29 |
Casualty Losses | 40 | ||||
Section 3.30 |
Bonds; Letters of Credit and Guarantees | 40 |
i
Section 3.31 |
Limitations | 41 | ||||
Section 3.32 |
Information Supplied | 44 | ||||
Section 3.33 |
Specified Matters | 44 | ||||
ARTICLE 4 REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER AND PURCHASER PARENT |
45 | |||||
Section 4.1 |
Existence and Qualification | 45 | ||||
Section 4.2 |
Power | 45 | ||||
Section 4.3 |
Authorization and Enforceability | 45 | ||||
Section 4.4 |
No Conflicts | 46 | ||||
Section 4.5 |
Consents, Approvals or Waivers | 46 | ||||
Section 4.6 |
Litigation | 46 | ||||
Section 4.7 |
Financing | 46 | ||||
Section 4.8 |
Investment Intent | 46 | ||||
Section 4.9 |
Independent Investigation | 47 | ||||
Section 4.10 |
Liability for Brokers Fees | 47 | ||||
Section 4.11 |
Qualification | 47 | ||||
Section 4.12 |
Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares | 47 | ||||
Section 4.13 |
SEC Reports | 48 | ||||
Section 4.14 |
Investment Company | 48 | ||||
Section 4.15 |
NYSE Listing | 48 | ||||
Section 4.16 |
Bankruptcy | 48 | ||||
Section 4.17 |
Information Supplied | 49 | ||||
ARTICLE 5 COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES |
49 | |||||
Section 5.1 |
Press Releases and Disclosures | 49 | ||||
Section 5.2 |
Operation of Business | 50 | ||||
Section 5.3 |
Conduct of the Company | 52 | ||||
Section 5.4 |
Update of Schedules | 54 | ||||
Section 5.5 |
Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Action | 55 | ||||
Section 5.6 |
Intercompany Indebtedness | 56 | ||||
Section 5.7 |
Hedges | 56 | ||||
Section 5.8 |
Further Assurances | 56 | ||||
Section 5.9 |
Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees | 56 | ||||
Section 5.10 |
Certain Affiliate Transactions | 57 | ||||
Section 5.11 |
Preferential Purchase Rights; Consents | 57 | ||||
Section 5.12 |
Release | 59 | ||||
Section 5.13 |
Casualty and Condemnation | 60 | ||||
Section 5.14 |
Suspended Funds | 60 | ||||
Section 5.15 |
Purchaser Parent Shares | 60 | ||||
Section 5.16 |
Cooperation with Purchaser Parent Securities Filings | 60 | ||||
Section 5.17 |
Preparation of Information Statement | 61 | ||||
Section 5.18 |
Distributions | 62 | ||||
Section 5.19 |
R&W Policy | 62 | ||||
Section 5.20 |
Transition Services Agreement | 63 |
ii
ARTICLE 6 EXAMINATION OF TITLE AND PROPERTIES |
63 | |||||
Section 6.1 |
Access | 63 | ||||
Section 6.2 |
Environmental Inspection | 64 | ||||
Section 6.3 |
Exclusive Remedy | 65 | ||||
Section 6.4 |
Notice of Title Defects and Title Benefits; Remedies | 66 | ||||
Section 6.5 |
Title Defect Amount; Title Benefit Amount; Adjustments | 67 | ||||
Section 6.6 |
Notice of Environmental Defects; Remedies | 69 | ||||
Section 6.7 |
Title and Environmental Dispute Resolution | 71 | ||||
Section 6.8 |
Special Warranty of Defensible Title | 71 | ||||
ARTICLE 7 CONDITIONS TO CLOSING |
72 | |||||
Section 7.1 |
Conditions of Seller to Closing | 72 | ||||
Section 7.2 |
Conditions of Purchaser to Closing | 73 | ||||
ARTICLE 8 CLOSING |
75 | |||||
Section 8.1 |
Time and Place of Closing | 75 | ||||
Section 8.2 |
Obligations of Seller at Closing | 75 | ||||
Section 8.3 |
Obligations of Purchaser at Closing | 76 | ||||
ARTICLE 9 TAX MATTERS |
77 | |||||
Section 9.1 |
Withholding | 77 | ||||
Section 9.2 |
Tax Returns | 77 | ||||
Section 9.3 |
Proration of Straddle Period Taxes | 78 | ||||
Section 9.4 |
Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings | 79 | ||||
Section 9.5 |
Transfer Taxes | 79 | ||||
Section 9.6 |
Tax Refunds | 79 | ||||
ARTICLE 10 TERMINATION |
79 | |||||
Section 10.1 |
Termination | 79 | ||||
Section 10.2 |
Effect of Termination | 80 | ||||
ARTICLE 11 ASSUMPTION; INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS |
82 | |||||
Section 11.1 |
[Reserved | 82 | ||||
Section 11.2 |
Indemnification | 82 | ||||
Section 11.3 |
Indemnification Actions | 85 | ||||
Section 11.4 |
Limitation on Actions | 86 | ||||
Section 11.5 |
Escrow Claims | 89 | ||||
ARTICLE 12 MISCELLANEOUS |
90 | |||||
Section 12.1 |
Counterparts | 90 | ||||
Section 12.2 |
Notices | 90 | ||||
Section 12.3 |
Expenses | 91 | ||||
Section 12.4 |
Records | 91 | ||||
Section 12.5 |
Name Change | 92 |
iii
Section 12.6 |
Governing Law | 92 | ||||
Section 12.7 |
Dispute Resolution | 92 | ||||
Section 12.8 |
Captions | 93 | ||||
Section 12.9 |
Waivers | 93 | ||||
Section 12.10 |
Assignment | 93 | ||||
Section 12.11 |
Entire Agreement | 93 | ||||
Section 12.12 |
Amendment | 93 | ||||
Section 12.13 |
No Third-Person Beneficiaries | 93 | ||||
Section 12.14 |
Headings | 93 | ||||
Section 12.15 |
References | 94 | ||||
Section 12.16 |
Construction | 94 | ||||
Section 12.17 |
Limitation on Damages | 94 | ||||
Section 12.18 |
Specific Performance | 95 | ||||
Section 12.19 |
Time of Essence | 95 |
iv
EXHIBITS:
Exhibit A |
Form of Assignment of Interests | |
Exhibit B |
Form of Excluded Assets Assignment | |
Exhibit C |
Form of Escrow Agreement | |
Exhibit D |
Title/Environmental Disputes | |
Exhibit E |
Intentionally Omitted | |
Exhibit F |
Intentionally Omitted | |
Exhibit G |
R&W Policy | |
Exhibit H |
Effective Time Net Working Capital |
ANNEXES:
Annex 1 |
Company Assets | |
Part A |
Company Leases | |
Part B |
Company Wells | |
Part C |
Company Contracts | |
Part D-1 |
Company Rights-of-Way | |
Part D-2 |
Company Personal Property | |
Part E |
Certain Company Seismic Data | |
Part F |
Company Excluded Assets |
SCHEDULES:
Schedule A |
Sinking Funds | |
Schedule 1.2 |
Permitted Encumbrances | |
Schedule 3.3 |
Subsidiaries | |
Schedule 3.6 |
Litigation | |
Schedule 3.7 |
Taxes | |
Schedule 3.8 |
Environmental Law | |
Schedule 3.9 |
Compliance with Laws | |
Schedule 3.10(a) |
Material Contracts | |
Schedule 3.10(b) |
Affiliate Contracts | |
Schedule 3.10(c) |
Certain Material Contract Matters | |
Schedule 3.11(a) |
Preferential Purchase Rights | |
Schedule 3.11(b) |
Consents | |
Schedule 3.13 |
Outstanding Capital Commitments | |
Schedule 3.14 |
Absence of Certain Changes | |
Schedule 3.17 |
Insurance | |
Schedule 3.19 |
Payout; Take-or-Pay | |
Schedule 3.20 |
Non-Consent Operations | |
Schedule 3.21(a) |
Wells | |
Schedule 3.21(b) |
P&Ad Wells | |
Schedule 3.21(c) |
Decommissioning Obligations | |
Schedule 3.21(e) |
Idle Iron Obligations | |
Schedule 3.22 |
Imbalances | |
Schedule 3.23 |
Royalties |
v
Schedule 3.24 |
Leases | |
Schedule 3.27 |
Bank Accounts | |
Schedule 3.28 |
Intellectual Property | |
Schedule 3.29 |
Casualty Losses | |
Schedule 3.30(a) |
Bonds; Letters of Credit; Guarantees | |
Schedule 3.30(b) |
Other Credit Support Items | |
Schedule 3.33 |
Specified Matters | |
Schedule 5.2 |
Operation of Business | |
Schedule 5.3 |
Conduct of the Company | |
Schedule 5.10 |
Affiliate Transactions |
vi
Index of Defined Terms
Accounting Arbitrator |
Section 2.2(b)(iii) |
|
Accounting Principles |
Section 1.2(a) |
|
Acquired Membership Interests |
Recitals |
|
Additional Escrow Amount |
Section 1.2(b) |
|
Adjustment Notice |
Section 2.4(b) |
|
Affiliate |
Section 1.2(c) |
|
Affiliate Contract |
Section 1.2(fff)(xv) |
|
Affiliate Transactions |
Section 5.10 |
|
Agreed Rate |
Section 1.2(d) |
|
Agreement |
Preamble |
|
Allocated Value |
Section 2.2(a) |
|
Allocation Objection Notice |
Section 2.2(b)(ii) |
|
Antitrust Laws |
Section 1.2(e) |
|
Asset Taxes |
Section 1.2(f) |
|
Assignment of Interests |
Section 8.2(a) |
|
Benefit Plan |
Section 1.2(g) |
|
BOEM |
Section 1.2(h) |
|
BSEE |
Section 1.2(i) |
|
Burdens |
Section 1.2(j) |
|
Business Day |
Section 1.2(k) |
|
Cash Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Castex |
Section 5.1 |
|
Casualty Loss |
Section 5.13 |
|
Claim |
Section 11.3(b) |
|
Claim Notice |
Section 11.3(b) |
|
Closing |
Section 8.1 |
|
Closing Cash Payment |
Section 2.4(a) |
|
Closing Date |
Section 8.1 |
|
Closing Settlement Statement |
Section 2.4(a) |
|
Code |
Section 1.2(l) |
|
Company |
Section 1.2(m) |
|
Company Assets |
Section 1.2(n) |
|
Company Business |
Section 1.2(o) |
|
Company Contract |
Section 1.2(p) |
|
Company Derivatives |
Section 1.2(q) |
|
Company Leases |
Section 1.2(n)(i) |
|
Company Personal Property |
Section 1.2(n)(vii) |
|
Company Properties |
Section 1.2(n)(iii) |
|
Company Records |
Section 1.2(r) |
|
Company Rights-of-Way |
Section 1.2(n)(vi) |
|
Company Units |
Section 1.2(n)(iii) |
|
Company Wells |
Section 1.2(n)(ii) |
|
Confidentiality Agreement |
Section 1.2(s) |
vii
Consent |
Section 3.11(b) |
|
Consolidated Group |
Section 1.2(t) |
|
Controlled Group Liabilities |
Section 1.2(u) |
|
Cure Period |
Section 1.2(v) |
|
Current Assets |
Section 1.2(w) |
|
Current Liabilities |
Section 1.2(x) |
|
Customary Post-Closing Consents |
Section 1.2(y) |
|
Damages |
Section 11.2(d) |
|
Decommission or Decommissioning |
Section 1.2(z) |
|
Defect Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account |
Section 1.2(aa) |
|
Defensible Title |
Section 1.2(bb) |
|
Deposit |
Section 2.1(c) |
|
Derivatives |
Section 5.7 |
|
Determination Date |
Section 2.4(b)(ii) |
|
Dispute Auditor |
Section 2.4(b)(ii) |
|
Disputed Amount |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Environmental Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
Disputed Title Matter |
Section 6.7 |
|
DOJ |
Section 5.5 |
|
Effective Time |
Section 1.2(cc) |
|
Effective Time Net Working Capital |
Section 1.2(dd) |
|
Environmental Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Environmental Defect |
Section 1.2(ee) |
|
Environmental Defect Amount |
Section 1.2(ff) |
|
Environmental Defect Deadline |
Section 6.6(a) |
|
Environmental Defect Property |
Section 6.6(b) |
|
Environmental Deductible |
Section 6.6(d) |
|
Environmental Dispute Election |
Section 6.6(c) |
|
Environmental Laws |
Section 1.2(gg) |
|
Environmental Liabilities |
Section 1.2(hh) |
|
Environmental Notice |
Section 1.2(ii) |
|
Environmental Threshold |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
ERISA |
Section 1.2(jj) |
|
ERISA Affiliate |
Section 1.2(kk) |
|
Escrow Account |
Section 1.2(ll) |
|
Escrow Agent |
Section 1.2(kk) |
|
Escrow Agreement |
Section 1.2(nn) |
|
Exchange Act |
Section 4.5 |
|
Excluded Assets |
Section 1.2(oo) |
|
Excluded Assets Assignment |
Section 1.2(pp) |
|
Excluded Company Records |
Section 1.2(q)(v) |
|
Execution Date |
Preamble |
|
Financial Statements |
Section 1.2(qq) |
viii
Final Allocation |
Section 2.2(b)(iv) |
|
Financing |
Section 4.7 |
|
FTC |
Section 5.5 |
|
Fundamental Representations |
Section 11.4(a) |
|
Governmental Authority |
Section 1.2(rr) |
|
Hard Consent |
Section 5.11(b)(i) |
|
Hazardous Materials |
Section 1.2(ss) |
|
HSR Act |
Section 1.2(tt) |
|
Hydrocarbons |
Section 1.2(uu) |
|
Idle Iron Report |
Section 3.21(e) |
|
Imbalance |
Section 1.2(vv) |
|
INC |
Section 1.2(ww) |
|
Included Title Defect Properties |
Section 6.4(b)(ii) |
|
Income Taxes |
Section 1.2(xx) |
|
Indemnified Person |
Section 11.3(a) |
|
Indemnifying Person |
Section 11.3(a) |
|
Indemnity Escrow Amount |
Section 1.2(yy) |
|
Information Statement |
Section 5.17 |
|
Intellectual Property |
Section 1.2(zz) |
|
Intended Tax Treatment |
Section 2.2(b)(i) |
|
Interim Breach |
Section 11.2(b)(ii) |
|
Interim Breach Provision |
Section 11.2(b)(ii) |
|
Laws |
Section 1.2(aaa) |
|
Lease Annex |
Section 1.2(bbb) |
|
Liens |
Section 1.2(ccc) |
|
Loan |
Section 1.2(ddd) |
|
Lowest Cost Response |
Section 1.2(eee) |
|
Material Adverse Effect |
Section 3.31(e) |
|
Material Contract |
Section 1.2(fff) |
|
Net Revenue Interest |
Section 1.2(ggg) |
|
NORM |
Section 3.8 |
|
Organizational Documents |
Section 1.2(hhh) |
|
Other PSA |
Section 1.2(iii) |
|
Outside Date |
Section 10.1(c) |
|
Party or Parties |
Preamble |
|
Permits |
Section 1.2(jjj) |
|
Permitted Encumbrance |
Section 1.2(kkk) |
|
Permitted Interest Encumbrance |
Section 1.2(lll) |
|
Person |
Section 1.2(mmm) |
|
Phase I Activities |
Section 1.2(nnn) |
|
Post-Closing Statement |
Section 2.4(b) |
|
Pre-Effective Date Period |
Section 1.2(ooo) |
|
Preferential Purchase Right |
Section 3.11(a) |
|
Proceedings |
Section 3.6 |
|
Proposed Allocation |
Section 2.2(b)(ii) |
ix
Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Purchaser |
Preamble |
|
Purchaser Indemnified Parties |
Section 11.2(b) |
|
Purchaser Parent |
Preamble |
|
Purchaser Parent SEC Reports |
Section 4.13 |
|
Purchaser Parent Shares |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Purchaser Tax Returns |
Section 9.2(b) |
|
Purchasers Environmental Review |
Section 6.2(a) |
|
Purchasers Representatives |
Section 6.1(a) |
|
R&W Conditional Binder |
Section 5.19(a) |
|
R&W Policy |
Section 5.19(a) |
|
Release |
Section 1.2(ppp) |
|
Released Parties |
Section 5.12 |
|
Releasing Parties |
Section 5.12 |
|
Remediate, Remediation or Remedial |
Section 1.2(qqq) |
|
Required Purchaser Filings |
Section 5.16(a) |
|
Retained Employee-Related Liabilities |
Section 1.2(rrr) |
|
Scheduled Closing Date |
Section 8.1 |
|
Securities Act |
Section 3.1(e) |
|
Seismic Data |
Section 1.2(sss) |
|
Seller |
Preamble |
|
Seller Indemnified Parties |
Section 11.2(a) |
|
Seller Tax |
Section 1.2(ttt) |
|
Seller Tax Returns |
Section 9.2(a) |
|
Sellers Knowledge |
Section 1.2(uuu) |
|
Sinking Funds |
Section 1.2(oo)(xii) |
|
Specified Matters |
Section 3.33 |
|
Straddle Period |
Section 1.2(vvv) |
|
Suspended Funds |
Section 1.2(www) |
|
Tax |
Section 1.2(xxx) |
|
Tax Effective Date |
Section 1.2(yyy) |
|
Tax Partnership |
Section 1.2(zzz) |
|
Tax Partnership Interest |
Section 1.2(aaaa) |
|
Tax Proceeding |
Section 9.4 |
|
Tax Return |
Section 1.2(bbbb) |
|
Third-Party Loans |
Section 1.2(cccc) |
|
Title Arbitrator |
Exhibit D |
|
Title Benefit |
Section 1.2(dddd) |
|
Title Benefit Amount |
Section 6.5(b) |
|
Title Deductible |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
Title Defect |
Section 1.2(eeee) |
|
Title Defect Amount |
Section 6.5(a) |
|
Title Defect Deadline |
Section 6.4(a) |
|
Title Defect Property |
Section 6.4(b) |
|
Title Dispute Election |
Section 6.4(b) |
x
Title Notice |
Section 1.2(ffff) |
|
Title Threshold |
Section 6.5(c) |
|
Transaction Costs |
Section 1.2(gggg) |
|
Transaction Documents |
Section 5.2 |
|
Transfer Taxes |
Section 9.5 |
|
Treasury Regulations |
Section 1.2(hhhh) |
|
Unadjusted Purchase Price |
Section 2.1(a) |
|
Well Annex |
Section 1.2(iiii) |
|
Willful Breach |
Section 1.2(jjjj) |
|
Working Interest |
Section 1.2(kkkk) |
xi
PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT
This Purchase and Sale Agreement (this Agreement), is dated as of December 10, 2019 (the Execution Date), by and among Castex Energy 2016, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (Seller), Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser), and solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares (as defined herein), Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser Parent). Seller, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent are referred to collectively as the Parties and individually as a Party.
RECITALS
Seller owns all of the issued and outstanding membership interests (collectively, the Acquired Membership Interests) in the Company (as defined hereinafter); and
Seller desires to sell, and Purchaser desires to purchase, all of the Acquired Membership Interests on the terms and conditions set forth herein.
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and of the mutual promises, representations, warranties, covenants, conditions and agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ARTICLE 1
PURCHASE AND SALE
Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale. On the terms and conditions contained in this Agreement, Seller agrees to sell, assign, transfer and convey to Purchaser, and Purchaser agrees to purchase, accept and pay for, the Acquired Membership Interests.
Section 1.2 Certain Definitions. Capitalized terms set forth in this Agreement have the meanings set forth in this Section 1.2 or in the Sections referenced in the Index of Defined Terms at the front of this Agreement. As used herein:
(a) Accounting Principles means generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, consistently applied.
(b) Additional Escrow Amount means an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price.
(c) Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, a Person that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such Person, with control in such context (including, with its correlative meaning, controlled by and under common control with) meaning the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of management or policies of a Person, whether through the ownership of securities or partnership or other ownership interests, by contract or otherwise. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) Affiliates, when used with respect to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, shall only include Purchaser Parent and its subsidiaries, (ii) neither Castex nor its Affiliates (other than, for the avoidance of doubt, the Company and
1
Sellers subsidiaries) shall be deemed Affiliates of Seller, and (iii) prior to Closing, the Company shall be deemed an Affiliate of Seller and from and after the Closing, the Company shall be deemed an Affiliate of Purchaser.
(d) Agreed Rate means the lesser of (i) two and one-half percentage points (2.5%) per annum and (ii) the maximum rate allowed by applicable Laws.
(e) Antitrust Laws means, collectively, the HSR Act, the Sherman Act, as amended, the Clayton Act, as amended, the Federal Trade Commission Act, as amended, and any other federal, state or foreign Law, regulation or decree designed to prohibit, restrict or regulate actions for the purpose or effect of monopolization or restraint of trade.
(f) Asset Taxes means ad valorem, property, excise, severance, production, sales, use and similar Taxes based upon the acquisition, operation or ownership of the Company Assets or the production of Hydrocarbons or the receipt of proceeds therefrom, but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, Income Taxes and Transfer Taxes.
(g) Benefit Plan means (i) any employee benefit plan as defined in Sections 3(3) of ERISA (whether or not subject to ERISA) and (ii) any other compensation or benefit plan, agreement, understanding, policy, contract or arrangement, including a deferred compensation plan (together with any trust established thereunder and in support thereof and the assets of such trust) or arrangement, incentive plan, bonus plan or agreement, equity option plan, equity appreciation rights plan, restricted equity plan, equity purchase plan, equity award plan, equity-based compensation arrangement, phantom equity plan, change of control or golden parachute agreement, severance plan or policy, executive compensation or supplemental income arrangement, dependent care plan, cafeteria plan, employee assistance program, scholarship program, consulting contract, employment contract, collective bargaining agreement, retention agreement, non-competition agreement, consulting agreement, personnel policy, vacation policy, and other similar plan, agreement, understanding, policy, contract or arrangement.
(h) BOEM means the U.S. Bureau of Ocean Energy Management or any successor agency thereto.
(i) BSEE means the U.S. Bureau of Safety and Environmental Enforcement or any successor agency thereto.
(j) Burdens means any and all royalties, overriding royalties, production payments, non-participating royalties, payments out of production, reversionary interests, convertible interests, net profits interests and all other similar interests burdening a Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(k) Business Day means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday, or a day on which banks are closed for business in Houston, Texas, United States of America.
(l) Code means the United States Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
2
(m) Company means Dorado Deep GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.
(n) Company Assets means, with respect to the Company, all of the Companys assets and properties, including the following properties, rights, and other assets held by the Company:
(i) the oil and gas leases, oil, gas and mineral leases, subleases and other leaseholds, royalties, overriding royalties, net profits interests, production payments, mineral fee interests, carried interests, options and other rights to Hydrocarbons in place (in each case) that are described on the Lease Annex (collectively, the Company Leases), together with (A) any and all other rights, titles and interests of the Company in and to the lands covered or burdened thereby, and (B) all other interests of the Company of any kind or character in and to the Company Leases;
(ii) all wells located on any of the Company Leases or on any other lease or lands with which any Company Lease has been unitized or pooled and all wells in which the Company otherwise owns an interest (such wells collectively, including those set forth on the Well Annex and any equipment constituting a part of any such well, the Company Wells);
(iii) all rights and interests of the Company in, under or derived from all unitization, pooling or communitization orders, declarations and agreements in effect with respect to any of the Company Leases or Company Wells and the units created thereby (the Company Units, and together with the Company Leases and the Company Wells, the Company Properties);
(iv) all Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Properties;
(v) those Company Contracts described on Annex 1, Part C;
(vi) all servitudes, easements, rights-of-way, fee surface rights, surface leases, surface use agreements and other surface rights agreements owned or held by the Company (the Company Rights-of-Way), including those used or held for use in connection with the ownership or operation of any of the other Company Assets, and further including those set forth on Annex 1, Part D-1;
(vii) all platforms, equipment, machinery, fixtures and other personal and mixed property, operational and nonoperational, known or unknown, owned or held by the Company (the Company Personal Property), including those located on or appurtenant to any of the other Company Assets, or used or held for use in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, and further including tanks, boilers, tubing, pumps, motors, flowlines, separators, fixtures, machinery, compression equipment, structures, radio and telephone equipment, SCADA and measurement technology (and smartphones, tablets and other mobility devices used in connection therewith), well communication devices
3
and other materials and personal property used in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, and including those set forth on Annex 1, Part D-2;
(viii) all Permits owned or held by the Company, including those used in connection with the ownership or operation of the other Company Assets, to the extent transferable as contemplated hereby;
(ix) to the extent that they may be transferred as contemplated hereunder, all rights, claims, and causes of action (including warranty and similar claims, indemnity claims, and defenses) of the Company whether arising before, on, or after the Effective Time;
(x) to the extent transferable, the Seismic Data of the Company listed on Annex 1, Part E;
(xi) all Imbalances relating to the Company Properties; and
(xii) all Company Records.
(o) Company Business means the oil and gas exploration and production business and related activities conducted as of the Execution Date (consistent with past practices) by the Company in the State of Louisiana, the State of Mississippi, the State of Texas and the U.S. Gulf of Mexico.
(p) Company Contract means any contract, agreement or instrument to which the Company is a party or is bound or the Company Assets are bound; provided that the defined term Company Contract shall not include any Company Leases, easements, rights-of-way or Permits and other instruments to the extent constituting the Companys chain of title to the Company Leases, easements or rights-of-way (other than the acquisition purchase and sale agreements pursuant to which the Company Assets were acquired, and similar acquisition documents, unless such acquisition purchase and sale agreements and similar acquisition documents are substantially performed and the Company has no material continuing obligations or undertakings thereunder, such as non-disclosure or non-compete obligations).
(q) Company Derivatives means, collectively, any and all Derivatives entered into by Seller or its Affiliates on behalf of the Company or by the Company or otherwise binding on the Company or any Company Asset.
(r) Company Records means all original (or electronic or paper copies where originals do not exist) data, information, software, books, plats, files, studies, memoranda, reservoir models, supplier lists, customer lists, and records of the Company, including all production records, operating records, correspondence, lease records, land files, well logs and other well-related records, and division order records, prospect files, title records (including abstracts of title, ownership reports, title opinions and memoranda, and title curative documents), contract files, engineering, maintenance and/or production files, regulatory filings, environmental and worker safety records, accounting records, Tax
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records, and maps, electric logs, core data, pressure data and decline curves; excluding, however:
(i) all legal records and legal files of Seller and the Company and all documents that may be subject to legal privilege, including all work product of and attorney-client communications with Sellers or its Affiliates legal counsel (excluding title opinions and other title related materials);
(ii) Sellers Income Tax Returns, Consolidated Group Tax Returns, and other Tax Returns or other income Tax information of Seller not related to the Company Assets;
(iii) all financial and legal records of Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Company) and all of Sellers and its Affiliates (other than the Companys) corporate minute books and other business records (to the extent not pertaining primarily to the Company);
(iv) all emails and other correspondence by Sellers and its Affiliates personnel with respect to Seller, the Company, the Company Assets and the Company Business in any way; and
(v) all documents, data and records prepared or received by Seller, the Company or any of their Affiliates relating to the sale of the Acquired Membership Interests, the Company and the Company Business, including (a) lists of prospective purchasers for such transactions compiled by Seller or its Affiliates, (b) bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons constituting prospective purchasers, (c) analyses by Seller or its Affiliates of any bids submitted by any prospective purchaser, (d) correspondence between or among Seller, its representatives, and any prospective purchaser but excluding communications between Seller or the Company (and each of their Affiliates), on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, and (e) correspondence between Seller or any of its representatives with respect to any of the bids, the prospective purchasers or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the records referred to in clauses (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) above, the Excluded Company Records).
(s) Confidentiality Agreement means that certain Confidentiality Agreement, dated October 17, 2019, by and among Castex (on behalf of Seller and other entities) and Purchaser, as the same may be further amended, supplemented, and/or restated, from time to time.
(t) Consolidated Group means any affiliated, combined, consolidated, unitary or similar group with respect to any Taxes, including any affiliated group within the meaning of Section 1504 of the Code electing to file consolidated federal income Tax Returns and any similar group under foreign, state or local Law.
(u) Controlled Group Liabilities means any and all liabilities of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates (i) under Title IV of ERISA, (ii) under Section 206(g), 302 or 303
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of ERISA, (iii) under Section 412, 430, 431, 436 or 4971 of the Code, (iv) as a result of the failure to comply with the continuation of coverage requirements of Section 601 et seq. of ERISA and Section 4980B of the Code, and (v) under corresponding or similar provisions of any foreign Laws.
(v) Cure Period means the period from and after the Title Defect Deadline until Closing Date.
(w) Current Assets means current assets as determined under the Accounting Principles, including cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable (net of allowance for doubtful accounts), inventory, prepaid expenses, and other current assets (including prepaid drilling costs), but excluding (i) the portion of any prepaid expense and other current asset of which Purchaser or Company will not receive the benefit following the Effective Time; (ii) (A) receivables of the Company, on the one hand, from Seller or any of its Affiliates that is not the Company or Castex, on the other hand, and (B) such receivables of the Company, on the one hand, from Castex or any of its Affiliates that is not Seller, on the other hand, not accruing from the ordinary course of business; (iii) to the extent released to Seller without a downward adjustment, cash collateral, if any, on account of or related to any surety agreement or similar agreement, bond, letter of credit, guarantee or other item of credit support of or related to the Company or the Company Assets, together with all interest accrued thereon; (iv) any Tax assets; and (v) any Company Derivatives.
(x) Current Liabilities means current liabilities as determined under the Accounting Principles, including accounts payable, revenues payable, accrued Taxes, prepaid drilling costs, and accrued expenses, but excluding (i) any deferred Tax liabilities; (ii) the current portion of asset retirement obligations; (iii) (A) payables of the Company, on the one hand, to Seller or any of its Affiliates that is not the Company or Castex, on the other hand, and (B) such payables of the Company, on the one hand, to Castex or any of its Affiliates that is not Seller, on the other hand, not accruing from the ordinary course of business; and (iv) any Company Derivatives.
(y) Customary Post-Closing Consents means consents, approvals and/or authorizations from Governmental Authorities that customarily are obtained following the closing of transactions substantially similar to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(z) Decommission and Decommissioning means all dismantling and decommissioning activities and obligations with respect to the Company Assets as are required by Law, any Governmental Authority or agreements including all well plugging, replugging and abandonment, facility dismantlement and removal, pipeline and flowline removal, dismantlement and removal of all other property of any kind related to or associated with operations or activities and associated site restoration and site remediation.
(aa) Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account means the account established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement holding the Disputed Amounts (as the same may be
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adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement) and the Indemnity Escrow Amount (as the same may be adjusted pursuant to the terms of this Agreement).
(bb) Defensible Title means, subject to any Permitted Encumbrances, such title of the Company, deducible of record (other than interests not filed of record that were obtained as a result of non-consent elections) that, as of the Effective Time and immediately prior to Closing:
(i) entitles the Company to receive a Net Revenue Interest with respect to each Company Lease or Company Unit set forth on the Lease Annex or each Company Well set forth on the Well Annex not less than the Net Revenue Interest set forth on the Lease Annex or Well Annex, as applicable, for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for the entire productive life of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, except for changes or adjustments that are expressly set forth on such Lease Annex or Well Annex or on Schedule 3.20 or result from (A) the establishment of units or changes in existing units (or the participating areas therein) after the Execution Date, subject to Section 5.2, (B) actions taken or not taken in accordance with the directions of Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.2, (C) any Imbalances set forth on Schedule 3.22, or (D) those operations in which the Company may be a nonconsenting co-owner or co-party from and after the Execution Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;
(ii) obligates the Company to bear a Working Interest with respect to each Company Lease or Company Unit set forth on the Lease Annex or each Company Well set forth on the Well Annex no greater than the Working Interest set forth on the Lease Annex or Well Annex for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for the entire productive life of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, (unless such increase in the Working Interest is accompanied by at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well), except for changes or adjustments that are expressly set forth on such Lease Annex or Well Annex or on Schedule 3.20 or result from (A) the establishment of units or changes in existing units (or the participating areas therein) after the Execution Date, subject to Section 5.2, (B) actions taken or not taken in accordance with the directions of Purchaser pursuant to Section 5.2, (C) any Imbalances set forth on Schedule 3.22, or (D) those operations in which the Company may be a nonconsenting co-owner or co-party from and after the Execution Date in accordance with the terms of this Agreement; and
(iii) is free and clear of all Liens.
(cc) Effective Time means 12:00 a.m., Central Time, on July 1, 2019.
(dd) Effective Time Net Working Capital means (i) the Current Assets of the Company, less (ii) the Current Liabilities of the Company, determined as of the Effective Time. Effective Time Net Working Capital is further described and illustrated on Exhibit H.
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(ee) Environmental Defect means any event, condition, or circumstance, including any Release into the environment of Hazardous Materials, relating to any of the Company Assets that (i) constitutes a violation of or non-compliance with any Environmental Law or (ii) would reasonably be expected to require Remediation presently under Environmental Laws; provided, however, that any claims or Proceedings related to climate change or coastal erosion shall not constitute an Environmental Defect unless the Company is a named party thereto.
(ff) Environmental Defect Amount means, with respect to each Environmental Defect, the estimated Lowest Cost Response net to the Companys interest of Remediation for such Environmental Defect for the affected Company Asset (or Company Assets if multiple Company Assets are affected by the same Environmental Defect).
(gg) Environmental Laws means all Laws as of the Execution Date of any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Company Assets or the property in question and addressing (i) pollution, (ii) protection of the environment, human health and safety (to the extent such human health and safety relates to exposure of Hazardous Materials) or natural resources, or (iii) the generation, use, storage, recycling, treatment, processing, transportation, Release or threatened Release of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials. Without limiting the foregoing, Environmental Laws includes the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9601 et seq.; the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, 42 U.S.C. § 6901 et seq.; the Federal Water Pollution Control Act, 33 U.S.C. § 1251 et seq.; the Clean Air Act, 42 U.S.C. § 7401 et seq.; the Hazardous Materials Transportation Authorization Act, 49 U.S.C. § 5101 et seq.; the Toxic Substances Control Act, 15 U.S.C. §§ 2601 through 2629; the Oil Pollution Act, 33 U.S.C. § 2701 et seq.; the Emergency Planning and Community Right to Know Act, 42 U.S.C. § 11001 et seq.; and the Safe Drinking Water Act, 42 U.S.C. §§ 300f through 300j, in each case as amended to the Execution Date, and all regulations implementing the foregoing.
(hh) Environmental Liabilities means any Damages pursuant to any (i) order, notice of responsibility, directive (including requirements embodied in Environmental Laws), injunction, judgment or similar ruling or act (including settlements) by any Governmental Authority to the extent arising out of any violation of, or Remedial obligation under, any Environmental Law or (ii) claim or cause of action by a Governmental Authority or other Person for personal injury, death, property damage, damage to natural resources, Remediation or payment or reimbursement of Remediation costs, or similar costs or expenses to the extent arising out of a Release of any Hazardous Material, or any violation of, or any Remediation obligation under, any Environmental Laws.
(ii) Environmental Notice means a written notice with respect to any Environmental Defect that includes (i) a reasonable description and explanation of the matter constituting the alleged Environmental Defect and the Company Assets believed by Purchaser to be affected thereby, including a reference to the Environmental Law applicable to such matter, (ii) Purchasers estimate of the Environmental Defect Amount
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with respect to such Environmental Defect, and (iii) such supporting reports and data in Purchasers and its Affiliates possession which are used by Purchaser to identify the existence of any such Environmental Defect (which shall be governed by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement).
(jj) ERISA means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.
(kk) ERISA Affiliate means, with respect to any Person, any entity, trade or business that is a member of a group described in Section 414(b), (c), (m) or (o) of the Code that includes such Person.
(ll) Escrow Account means the account established pursuant to the Escrow Agreement for purposes of holding the Deposit.
(mm) Escrow Agent means Citibank, N.A.
(nn) Escrow Agreement means an Escrow Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit C attached hereto, among Seller, Purchaser and the Escrow Agent, executed prior to or contemporaneously with this Agreement.
(oo) Excluded Assets means:
(i) the Excluded Company Records;
(ii) except to the extent corresponding to a then-existing indemnification obligation of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i), the Companys right with respect to all claims and causes of action of the Company arising under or with respect to any Company Contract that are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective Time (including claims for adjustments or refunds);
(iii) subject to Section 5.13, all rights and interests of the Company (A) under any policy or agreement of insurance or indemnity, (B) under any bond or (C) to any insurance or condemnation proceeds or awards arising, in each case, from acts, omissions or events or damage to or destruction of property prior to the Closing Date;
(iv) all of the Companys personal computers and associated peripherals;
(v) all of the Companys computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, trademarks, logos and other Intellectual Property;
(vi) any ISDA agreements or similar types of agreements, Company Derivatives and any rights or proceeds associated therewith;
(vii) Sellers, Castexs or their respective Affiliates (including the Companys) Loan instruments or any other indebtedness for borrowed money;
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(viii) any assets that are excluded from the transactions contemplated hereunder pursuant to the terms of this Agreement;
(ix) any rights or interest in any sinking fund, reserve, bond, cash deposit or other financial instrument (collectively, the Sinking Funds) established or maintained, whether held by any Company or any other Person on behalf of such Company, to fund any current or future Decommissioning activities with respect to any Company Asset or other property of any Company, including those listed on Schedule A; and
(x) any assets described on Annex 1, Part F.
(pp) Excluded Assets Assignment means an assignment and bill of sale, substantially in the form of Exhibit B attached hereto.
(qq) Financial Statements means (i) the audited consolidated financial statements of Seller, including the notes thereto, consisting of a balance sheet as of December 31 in each of the years 2017 and 2018 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members equity and cash flows for the years 2017 and 2018 and (ii) the unaudited consolidated financial statements of Seller consisting of a balance sheet as of June 30, 2019 and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in members equity and cash flows for the six-month period then-ended.
(rr) Governmental Authority means any federal, state, local or foreign government or other political subdivision or quasi-governmental entity, and all departments, courts, tribunals, commissions, boards, arbitral bodies, bureaus, bodies, ministries, agencies or other instrumentalities of any of them.
(ss) Hazardous Materials means any waste, chemical, material or other substance regulated, defined or listed as a hazardous substance, solid waste (including any oil and gas exploration and production wastes, components, fractions or derivatives thereof), hazardous waste, toxic substance, hazardous material, contaminant, pollutant or words of similar meaning or import under any applicable Environmental Law.
(tt) HSR Act means the Hart Scott Rodino Antitrust Improvements Act of 1976, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
(uu) Hydrocarbons means oil, gas, condensate or any other gaseous and liquid hydrocarbons or any combination or constituents thereof, including sulphur and other constituents extracted therefrom.
(vv) Imbalance means over-production or under-production or over-deliveries or under-deliveries, as applicable, on account of (i) any outstanding imbalance at the wellhead between the amount of Hydrocarbons produced from a Company Well and allocable to the interests of the Company therein and the shares of production from the relevant Company Well that are actually taken by or delivered to or for the account of the Company and (ii) any outstanding marketing imbalance between the amount of Hydrocarbons required to be delivered by or to the Company under any Company Contract
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relating to the purchase and sale, gathering, transportation, storage, treating, processing, or marketing of Hydrocarbons and the Hydrocarbons actually delivered by or to or for the account of the Company pursuant to any such Company Contract, in each case, excluding any imbalances attributable to royalties payable in kind to the U.S. Office of Natural Resources Revenue; provided that Imbalance does not include any Excluded Assets.
(ww) INC means an incident of non-compliance issued by BOEM or BSEE with respect to any of the Company Assets.
(xx) Income Taxes means any income, capital gains, franchise and similar Taxes.
(yy) Indemnity Escrow Amount means an amount equal to fifteen percent (15%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price.
(zz) Intellectual Property means all of the following in any jurisdiction throughout the world: (i) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions (whether or not patentable); (ii) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, corporate names and domain names and other similar indicia of origin, and all goodwill associated therewith, and registrations of and applications to register the foregoing; (iii) copyrights and all registrations of and applications to register the foregoing; (iv) trade secrets, confidential information and confidential know-how (including confidential information regarding manufacturing and production processes, models, simulations, ideas, research and development, formulas, compositions, technical and engineering data/reports, process and operating manuals, drawings, designs, specifications, customer and supply data, pricing and cost information, and business and marketing plans and proposals); and (v) all other intellectual property rights.
(aaa) Laws means all laws, statutes, rules, regulations, ordinances, orders, writs, injunctions, decrees, requirements, judgments, settlements and codes of Governmental Authorities, including obligations arising under the common law and Permits.
(bbb) Lease Annex means Annex 1, Part A.
(ccc) Liens means any lien, pledge, claim, charge, security interest, defect or other similar encumbrance or rights of any other Person with respect to the applicable property.
(ddd) Loan means any indebtedness for borrowed money or guarantee of any such indebtedness.
(eee) Lowest Cost Response means the response authorized under Environmental Laws that addresses an environmental condition which requires Remediation (including such Remediation required by any Governmental Authority) at the lowest cost (discounted to present value, using a seven percent (7%) discount rate) (taking into consideration any direct expenses, liabilities or Damages that are reasonably expected to arise as a result of such response) as compared to any other response that is authorized
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under Environmental Laws and that allows for the continued safe and prudent operation of the affected asset. Taking no action for an environmental condition for which Remediation is required shall constitute the Lowest Cost Response if, after investigation, taking no action is determined to be allowed under Environmental Laws (unless Remediation is required by any Governmental Authority). If taking no action for an environmental condition for which Remediation is required is not allowed under Environmental Laws, the least costly active remedy, such as (x) a risk-based closure that may or may not require institutional controls such as deed restrictions limiting the use of the property to its present or similar uses or prohibiting the installation of shallow groundwater wells, or (y) the installation of engineering controls or physical barriers to contain, stabilize, prevent migration of, or exposure to, Hazardous Materials, including caps, dikes, encapsulation, leachate collection systems, and similar barriers or controls, shall be the Lowest Cost Response; provided that the Lowest Cost Response shall always include Remediation required by any Governmental Authority.
(fff) Material Contract means any Company Contract which (x) can reasonably be expected to generate gross revenue per year in excess of Two Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($200,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, or to require expenditures per year in excess of Two Hundred Thousand and No/100 Dollars ($200,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, or (y) is of one or more of the following types:
(i) contracts for the purchase, sale or exchange of Hydrocarbons (unless such contract is terminable by the Company without penalty on sixty (60) days notice or less);
(ii) contracts for the gathering, treating, processing, handling, refining, storing, transporting, marketing, disposal or injection of Hydrocarbons and contracts containing an acreage dedication, take-or-pay or volume commitment and all similar contracts (unless such contract is terminable by the Company without penalty on sixty (60) days notice or less);
(iii) to the extent the same will not be released or terminated at or prior to Closing, any indenture, mortgage, loan, note, credit, sale-leaseback or similar contract, including all Third-Party Loans, (in each case) evidencing a Loan binding on any of the Acquired Membership Interests, the Company or the Company Assets or granting any Liens upon any Acquired Membership Interest or any Company Asset and all related security agreements or similar agreements associated therewith;
(iv) contracts containing all production payments or net profits interests provisions burdening the Companys interest in any of the Company Assets;
(v) contracts for the use of drilling rigs;
(vi) merger agreements, purchase agreements, farmin and farmout agreements, development agreements, exploration agreements, participation agreements, participation area agreements, exchange agreements, pre-pooling letter
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agreements and similar agreements providing for the earning or acquisition of an equity interest, beneficial interest or leasehold interest;
(vii) operating agreements, joint lease operating agreements, unit agreements, unit operating agreements and communitization agreements;
(viii) seismic and other data licenses and contracts;
(ix) partnership agreements, joint venture agreements and similar agreements;
(x) any Company Contract pursuant to which the Company will acquire any interest in any other Person;
(xi) any contract requiring the Company to provide any guaranty, letter of credit, cash, treasury securities, comfort letter, surety bond, or other credit support to Seller or its Affiliates;
(xii) (A) any contract creating a capital lease obligation for or on the Company, (B) any Company Contract for the sale of accounts receivable, and (C) any contract the principal purpose of which is for the Company to provide indemnification to any other Person with respect to any Company Assets;
(xiii) any Company Contract relating to Derivatives;
(xiv) any contract that constitutes a lease (other than the Company Leases) under which the Company is the lessor or the lessee of real or personal property which lease (A) cannot be terminated by the Company without penalty upon sixty (60) days or less notice and (B) involves an annual base rental of more than One Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($150,000);
(xv) (A) any contract between Seller or an Affiliate thereof (other than the Company or Castex), on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand, (B) any contract listed on Schedule 5.10 (each as described in (A) or (B), an Affiliate Contract), and (C) any contract between Castex or an Affiliate thereof, on the one hand, and the Company, on the other hand;
(xvi) any Company Contract or contract for consulting, management, operations or other independent contractor services (excluding ordinary hourly services for accounting or legal matters);
(xvii) any Company Contract that provides staff leasing, personnel services, employee leasing or any other personnel-related, employment-related or employee benefit-related services to the Company;
(xviii) any contract that provides staff leasing, personnel services, employee leasing or any other personnel-related, employment-related or employee benefit-related services with respect to any Company Assets;
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(xix) any Company Contracts with any labor union or association or other Person representing, purporting to represent or seeking to represent any employee of the Company or other individual who provides services to the Company;
(xx) any Company Contracts (other than confirmations of transactions pursuant to master agreements) with any Governmental Authority; and
(xxi) any contract that contains an area of mutual interest, non-compete, non-solicit, drag along rights, tag along rights, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer or other right to purchase, participation rights, or similar provisions pursuant to which any third party may be entitled to acquire an interest in any Company Assets or Acquired Membership Interests, which would restrict Purchasers or the Companys actions with respect to the Company Assets after Closing or which limits or otherwise restricts the Company or Purchaser (after Closing) from engaging or competing in any line of business, in any geographic location or with any Person.
(ggg) Net Revenue Interest means the interest (expressed as a percentage or decimal) in and to all the Hydrocarbons produced and saved or sold from or allocated to the relevant Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well after giving effect to all Burdens.
(hhh) Organizational Documents means (i) the articles or certificate of incorporation and bylaws of a corporation; (ii) the certificate of formation and limited liability company agreement of a limited liability company; (iii) the limited partnership agreement and a certificate of limited partnership of a limited partnership; (iv) any charter or similar document adopted or filed in connection with the creation, formation, or organization of any Person; and (v) any amendment to any of the foregoing.
(iii) Other PSA means each of (i) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), (ii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings II, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), (iii) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among ILX Holdings III LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time), and (iv) the Purchase and Sale Agreement dated as of the Execution Date by and among Castex Energy 2014, LLC, Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (as the same may be amended from time to time).
(jjj) Permits means any and all governmental licenses, permits, franchises, orders, exemptions, variances, waivers, authorizations, certificates, consents, rights, privileges and applications therefor issued by, or if only submission is required, submitted to and accepted by, any Governmental Authority.
(kkk) Permitted Encumbrance means:
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(i) all Burdens upon, measured by, or payable out of production, or otherwise affecting the Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, if the net cumulative effect of such Burdens does not operate to (A) reduce the Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to less than the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex or (B) increase the Companys Working Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to greater than the Working Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex (without at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, as applicable);
(ii) all easements, rights-of-way, covenants, restrictions, servitudes, permits, surface leases, surface use agreements, sub-surface leases, grazing rights, logging rights, mining rights and other similar rights (including rights in respect of surface and subsurface operations not involving the extraction of Hydrocarbons) with respect to the Company Leases, and canals, ditches, reservoirs, pipelines, utility lines, power lines, railways, streets, roads, alleys, highways and other structures on, over, through or under the Company Leases, in each case that do not materially detract from the value of or materially interfere with the ownership, operation or use of the assets subject thereto or affected thereby (as currently owned, used or operated);
(iii) the terms and conditions of (X) the Company Leases and Company Contracts, provided that the net cumulative effect of such matters does not operate to (A) reduce the Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to less than the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex or (B) increase the Companys Working Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to greater than the Working Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth in the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as set forth in the Well Annex (without at least a proportionate increase in the Net Revenue Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, as applicable), and (Y) this Agreement and any other agreement or document contemplated to be executed pursuant to this Agreement;
(iv) conventional rights of reassignment, upon the surrender or expiration of any Company Lease which have not been triggered as of the date hereof;
(v) all Liens for Taxes or assessments not yet due or not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, that are being contested in good faith in the normal course of business and, in each case, for which appropriate reserves have been made in the books and records of the Company;
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(vi) all applicable Laws and rights reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority pursuant to applicable Law (A) to control or regulate any Company Asset in any manner, (B) by the terms of any right, power, grant or permit, or by provision of Law, to terminate such right, power, grant or permit or to purchase, condemn, expropriate or recapture or to designate a purchaser of any Company Asset, (C) to use any Company Asset in any manner or (D) to enforce any obligations or duties owed to any Governmental Authority with respect to any Permit;
(vii) Liens released or discharged by Seller prior to or at the Closing, including those set forth on Schedule 1.2;
(viii) any undetermined and inchoate liens and any vendors, carriers, warehousemens, repairmens, mechanics, workmens, materialmens, construction or other like Liens arising by operation of Law in the ordinary course of business or incident to the construction or improvement of any Company Asset in respect of obligations that are not yet due in the normal course of business or, if due, that are being contested in good faith by appropriate Proceedings by or on behalf of the Company;
(ix) all Preferential Purchase Rights and similar contractual provisions, and all Consents and Customary Post-Closing Consents;
(x) any failure to obtain waivers of maintenance of uniform interest, restriction on zone transfer, or similar provisions in operating agreements with respect to assignments in the Companys chain of title to the Company Assets, to the extent no claim has been made for Damages in respect thereof that remains outstanding;
(xi) all Liens created under Company Leases or Company Contracts or by operation of Law in respect of obligations that are not yet delinquent or, if delinquent, that are being contested in good faith in the normal course of business and are identified on Schedule 1.2;
(xii) such defects or irregularities in the Working Interests or Net Revenue Interests in the Company Assets resulting from the failure to file any assignment or other transfer instrument in the Companys chain of title in the records of any adjoining county or parish, so long as the instrument in question is filed with the BOEM;
(xiii) any defects that (a) would not constitute a Title Defect under the definition of that term or (b) would otherwise constitute a Title Defect under this Agreement but which Purchaser has waived or is deemed to have waived in writing;
(xiv) all defects (a) based solely on a recorded document(s) that is not in the applicable Companys files if the document is filed of record or (b) arising out of lack of corporate or other entity authorization or defects in the execution,
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delivery, acknowledgment, or approval of any instrument, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that the action was not authorized;
(xv) any defects to the extent based on (a) lack of a division order or an operating agreement covering such Company Asset (including portions of such Company Asset that were formerly within a unit but which have been excluded from the unit as a result of a contraction or replacement of the unit) or (b) failure of any communitization agreement, unit agreement, or similar type of agreement to have been finally approved by any Governmental Authority;
(xvi) all Imbalances, all depth restrictions or limitations applicable to such Company Assets, and any other matters, in each case, expressly set forth in the Lease Annex or the Well Annex;
(xvii) the terms and conditions of, and any Liens created pursuant to, any Third-Party Loan of the Company, and any agreement or instrument entered into in relation therewith, in each case to the extent released or otherwise not binding on the Company or the Company Assets as of Closing;
(xviii) any defects arising from failure of any non-participating royalty owners to ratify a Company Unit (other than any Company Unit granted by BOEM), in the event interest owners holding an aggregate Net Revenue Interest of at least ninety-five percent (95%) on an eight-eighths basis (8/8ths) have ratified such Company Unit;
(xix) defects arising from any prior oil and gas lease relating to the lands covered by the Company Leases or Company Units not being surrendered of record, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that such prior oil and gas lease is still in effect and has resulted, or could reasonably be expected to result, in another Persons actual and superior claim of title to the relevant Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; and
(xx) any other matters expressly described on Schedule 1.2.
(lll) Permitted Interest Encumbrance means the following:
(i) Liens created by this Agreement;
(ii) the terms and conditions of, and any Liens created pursuant to, any Third-Party Loan of the Company, and any agreement or instrument entered into in relation therewith, in each case to the extent released or otherwise not binding on the Acquired Membership Interests as of Closing; and
(iii) any restrictions on sales of securities under applicable securities Laws.
(mmm) Person means any individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, trust, estate, Governmental Authority or any other entity.
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(nnn) Phase I Activities means a desktop review of the records maintained by Governmental Authorities and to the extent Seller or the Company is able to secure availability without cost or violating any contractual obligation, site visits to perform a visual inspection of onshore properties and interviews of personnel, but does not include any sampling, testing or similar invasive activities.
(ooo) Pre-Effective Date Period means any Tax period ending on or before the Tax Effective Date.
(ppp) Release means any releasing, spilling, emitting, leaking, pumping, pouring, emptying, escaping, dumping, depositing, disposing, discharging, dispersing, leaching or migrating of Hazardous Materials into the environment.
(qqq) Remediate, Remediation or Remedial means any action required by or reasonably necessary to comply with any applicable Environmental Law to investigate, clean-up, remedy, cure, remove, remediate, restore, reclaim, abate, monitor, or conduct corrective action, closure or post-closure obligations with respect to any event, condition, circumstance, environmental pollution, contamination or degradation, including any permitting or reporting or necessary facility repair or modification (including the installation and operation of any reasonably required pollution control equipment).
(rrr) Retained Employee-Related Liabilities means all liabilities that are attributable to, associated with or related to, or that arise out of or in connection with (i) any Benefit Plan or other employee benefit or compensation plan, program or arrangement sponsored, maintained or contributed to by Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates or to which Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates was obligated to contribute to at any time on or prior to the Closing, including all Controlled Group Liabilities, and (ii) the employment or engagement by Seller, Castex or any of their respective Affiliates of any individual, including liabilities arising at any time with respect to any act or omission or other practice arising from or relating to an employment or independent contractor relationship or the termination thereof.
(sss) Seismic Data means all geological or geophysical or other seismic or related technical data, information, records or interpretations relating to the Company Assets.
(ttt) Seller Tax means (i) Income Taxes imposed by any applicable Law on Seller, any of its direct or indirect owners (including Castex) or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company), (ii) Taxes of any Consolidated Group (or any member thereof) of which the Company (or any predecessor of the Company) is or was a member on or prior to the Closing Date by reason of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6(a) or any analogous or similar foreign, state or local Law (other than such a group of which only the Company has been a member), (iii) Taxes imposed on the Company or for which the Company may otherwise be liable (A) for any Pre-Effective Date Period and the portion of any Straddle Period ending on and including the Tax Effective Date (determined in accordance with Section 9.3), (B) in respect of any Excluded Assets, or (C) resulting from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (for the avoidance of doubt, including but not limited to,
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the transactions contemplated in Sections 1.3 and 5.6), (iv) Taxes for which Seller is responsible pursuant to Section 9.5, and (v) to the extent not otherwise addressed in clauses (i) through (iv), Taxes of any other Person for which the Company is or has been liable as a transferee or successor, by contract or otherwise, resulting from events, transactions or relationships occurring or existing prior to the Tax Effective Date; provided that no such Tax will constitute a Seller Tax to the extent such Tax was included as a Current Liability in the final determination of Effective Time Net Working Capital or taken into account as an adjustment to the Purchase Price under Section 2.3(f).
(uuu) Sellers Knowledge means with respect to the Company, the Company Assets and the ownership or operation thereof, the actual knowledge (after due inquiry) of the following Persons: Ashley Green, John Stoika, Jonathan Wilson and Aaron Killian.
(vvv) Straddle Period means any Tax period that begins on or before the Tax Effective Date and ends after the Tax Effective Date.
(www) Suspended Funds means funds which the Company is holding which are owing to third party owners of royalty, overriding royalty, working or other interests in respect of past production of oil, gas or other Hydrocarbons attributable or allocated to the Company Assets of the Company, including those set forth on the schedule delivered to Purchaser in accordance with Section 5.14.
(xxx) Tax means (i) any tax, assessment, unclaimed property or escheat obligation, fee or other governmental charge imposed by any Governmental Authority, including any foreign, federal, state or local income tax, surtax, remittance tax, presumptive tax, net worth tax, special contribution, production tax, pipeline transportation tax, freehold mineral tax, value added tax, withholding tax, gross receipts tax, windfall profits tax, environmental tax (including taxes under Section 59A of the Code), profits tax, severance tax, personal property tax, real property tax, sales tax, license tax, goods and services tax, service tax, transfer tax, use tax, excise tax, premium tax, stamp tax, motor vehicle tax, entertainment tax, insurance tax, capital stock tax, franchise tax, occupation tax, payroll tax, employment tax, social security (or similar) tax, unemployment tax, disability tax, alternative or add-on minimum tax, estimated tax or other tax of any kind whatsoever, including any interest, fine, penalty or additions to tax imposed by a Governmental Authority in connection with any item described in this clause (i) or any Tax Return, (ii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) as a result of being a member of a Consolidated Group for any period and (iii) any liability for the payment of any amounts of the type described in clause (i) or (ii) as a result of the operation of Law or any express or implied obligation to indemnify any other Person, and whether any item described in clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) is disputed or not.
(yyy) Tax Effective Date means, with respect to Asset Taxes, the day immediately prior to the date on which the Effective Time occurs, and with respect to Taxes other than Asset Taxes, the Closing Date.
(zzz) Tax Partnership means each of the (i) Main Pass 270 Tax Partnership Agreement dated March 1, 2015 and relating to the Offshore Operating Agreement dated
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March 1, 2015 by and among Castex Offshore, Inc. (as Operator) and Petsec Energy Corp, Walter Oil & Gas Corporation and GOME 1271 LLC; and (ii) South Timbalier 320 Tax Partnership Agreement dated September 15, 2017 and relating to the Offshore Operating Agreement dated September 15, 2017 by and among Walter Oil & Gas Corporation (as Operator) and W&T Energy VI, LLC et al.
(aaaa) Tax Partnership Interests means the Companys interest in the Tax Partnerships.
(bbbb) Tax Return means any return, declaration, report, claim for refund, or information return or statement relating to Taxes, including any schedule or attachment thereto and any amendment thereof.
(cccc) Third-Party Loans means all Loans owing by the Company to Persons other than Seller or its Affiliates.
(dddd) Title Benefit means any right, circumstance or condition that operates to increase the Companys Net Revenue Interest in any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well to an amount above the Net Revenue Interest set forth on the Lease Annex with respect to such Company Lease or Company Unit or the Well Annex with respect to such Company Well, without causing a greater than proportionate increase in the Companys Working Interest in such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(eeee) Title Defect means any Lien, defect or other matter, which causes the Company not to have Defensible Title in and to the applicable Company Property; provided, however, that only in the circumstances where multiple Title Defect Properties are affected by the same condition that gives rise to the Title Defect, and such condition derives from a single instrument in respect of all such Title Defect Properties, each such Title Defect will be addressed as a single condition with respect to the Title Defect Properties affected thereby and such Title Defects will be aggregated on a per condition basis across different Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells to the extent affected by such condition for purposes of determining whether such Title Defect meets the Title Threshold; provided, further, that the following shall not constitute Title Defects: (i) defects arising from failure to have surface or platform access or any rights-of-way; (ii) defects based on the failure to record Company Leases issued by any Governmental Authority, or any assignments of record title or operating rights in such Company Leases, in the real property, conveyance or other records of the county/parish in which such Company Lease is located or adjacent (provided that such Company Leases or assignments have been appropriately filed of record with the applicable Governmental Authority); (iii) defects arising from prior oil and gas leases relating to the Company Leases that are not surrendered of record, unless Purchaser provides affirmative evidence that any such prior lease is still valid; (iv) defects arising solely out of a lack of survey, overlapping survey, or lack of metes and bounds descriptions, unless required by applicable Law; (v) Permitted Encumbrances; and (vi) defects that affect only which Person has the right to receive royalty payments (rather than the amount of such royalty) and that does not affect the validity of the underlying Company Lease or the proper payment thereof.
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(ffff) Title Notice means a written notice with respect to any Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, that includes (i) a description and explanation of the Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected thereby, (ii) such supporting documents in the possession of the Party claiming the Title Defect or Title Benefit (or references thereto, in the case of documents (A) in the Companys possession so long as such documents are made available to Purchaser or (B) filed of record) which are used by such Party to identify the existence of any such Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and (iii) the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Defect or Title Benefit, as applicable, and Purchasers or Sellers, as applicable, estimate of, with respect to any Title Defect, the Title Defect Amount, and with respect to any Title Benefit, the Title Benefit Amount, and the computations upon which Purchasers or Sellers, as applicable, belief is based.
(gggg) Transaction Costs means all (i) fees, costs and expenses of any brokers, financial advisors, consultants, accountants, attorneys or other professionals incurred by the Company in connection with any efforts to sell the Acquired Membership Interests, including the preparation, marketing, auction, structuring, negotiation or consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and (ii) fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the dispute, cure or attempted cure of any Title Defect or Environmental Defect with respect to any Company Assets.
(hhhh) Treasury Regulations means the final or temporary regulations promulgated by the U.S. Department of the Treasury under the Code.
(iiii) Well Annex means Annex 1, Part B.
(jjjj) Willful Breach means, with respect to any Party, such Party willfully and intentionally breaching (by refusing to perform or taking an action prohibited) any covenant applicable to such Party, which breach of such covenant is material with respect to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(kkkk) Working Interest means the percentage of costs and expenses associated with the exploration, drilling, development, operation and abandonment of any Company Well, Company Lease or Company Unit required to be borne with respect thereto.
Section 1.3 Excluded Assets. Seller shall cause the Company to execute and deliver to Seller or its designee, as assignee, an Excluded Assets Assignment at any time prior to Closing causing the Company to assign the Excluded Assets to Seller or its designee effective as of immediately prior to the Closing.
ARTICLE 2
PURCHASE PRICE
Section 2.1 Purchase Price.
(a) Purchase Price. The purchase price for the Acquired Membership Interests shall be equal to $7,000,000.00 (the Unadjusted Purchase Price), consisting of (i)
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$7,000,000.00 in cash or other immediately available funds (the Cash Purchase Price), and (ii) zero shares of common stock of Purchaser Parent (the Purchaser Parent Shares). For purposes of clause (a)(i) above only, the Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted as provided in Section 2.3 (as so adjusted plus the value of the Purchaser Parent Shares in clause (a)(ii) above, the Purchase Price). Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, any adjustments to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement shall be made to or from the Cash Purchase Price only.
(b) Adjustment of Shares. In the event, between the Execution Date and the Closing Date, Purchaser Parent shall subdivide its issued and outstanding common stock into a greater number of shares (by way of a stock dividend, stock split or otherwise), the number of Purchaser Parent Shares to be issued to Seller at Closing shall be proportionately increased, and, in the event the issued and outstanding common stock of Purchaser Parent shall be combined into a smaller number of shares (by way of reverse stock split or otherwise), the number of Purchaser Parent Shares to be issued to Seller at Closing shall be proportionately decreased; provided that, for purposes of clarity, no adjustment shall be made with regard to the number of Purchaser Parent Shares pursuant to this Section 2.1(b) in connection with (i) Purchaser Parents issuance of additional shares of its common stock and receipt of consideration for such shares in a bona fide third party transaction, or (ii) Purchaser Parents issuance of employee or director stock options, restricted stock awards, performance share units, grants or similar equity awards or Purchaser Parents issuance of its common stock upon exercise or vesting of any such options, grants or awards.
(c) Deposit. Contemporaneously with the execution of this Agreement, Purchaser shall deposit by wire transfer in same day funds with the Escrow Agent an amount equal to five percent (5%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (such amount, including any interest earned thereon, the Deposit). The Deposit shall be held by the Escrow Agent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement and the Escrow Agreement. If the Closing occurs, then on the Closing Date the entirety of the Deposit shall be retained by the Escrow Agent and applied toward the Indemnity Escrow Amount. Otherwise the Deposit shall be handled in accordance with Section 10.2 and the terms of the Escrow Agreement.
Section 2.2 Allocated Values; Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price.
(a) Allocated Values. The Parties agree that the Purchase Price shall be allocated among the Company Leases, Company Units and Company Wells as set forth in the Lease Annex (with respect to the Company Leases and Company Units) and the Well Annex (with respect to the Company Wells). Allocated Value means, with respect to each Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, the amount of the Unadjusted Purchase Price allocated to that Company Lease or Company Unit as set forth on the Lease Annex under the column Allocated Value or to that Company Well as set forth on the Well Annex under the column Allocated Value. Subject to Section 2.2(b), the Parties shall not take any position inconsistent therewith with any tax authority or in notices to Preferential Purchase Right holders.
(b) Income Tax Treatment of Purchase Price.
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(i) In reliance upon the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.7(o), the Parties intend to treat the transactions contemplated by this Agreement as a purchase of all of the assets of the Company (and purchase of the Tax Partnership Interests) for U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income tax purposes (the Intended Tax Treatment).
(ii) Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser within ninety (90) days after the Determination Date, a draft allocation of the Purchase Price and any other amounts constituting consideration for U.S. federal income Tax purposes (in each case, as adjusted to reflect any subsequent adjustment thereto under this Agreement) among the Company Assets (and Tax Partnership Interests) in accordance with Section 1060 of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and, to the extent allowed under applicable U.S. federal income tax Law, in a manner consistent with the Allocated Values (the Proposed Allocation). The Proposed Allocation shall be deemed to be accepted and agreed by, and shall be conclusive and binding on, the Parties except to the extent Purchaser shall have delivered its objections to such Proposed Allocation to Seller no later than thirty (30) days after Purchasers receipt thereof (the Allocation Objection Notice).
(iii) If Seller receives an Allocation Objection Notice, then Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to reach a mutually agreeable allocation, and if Purchaser and Seller do not reach a mutually agreeable allocation with respect to the Proposed Allocation within thirty (30) days of Sellers receipt of the Allocation Objection Notice (or such other time period mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), Purchaser and Seller shall submit the Proposed Allocation updated to include any items upon which Purchaser and Seller agree and a description of any disputed items as to such Proposed Allocation to the Houston, Texas office of KPMG LLP (the Accounting Arbitrator). In such case, Purchaser and Seller shall instruct the Accounting Arbitrator to, within thirty (30) days of its engagement by Purchaser and Seller (or such other time period mutually agreed upon by Purchaser and Seller), make a determination as to the submitted disputed items and to provide written notice of its determination to Purchaser and Seller and a revised Proposed Allocation updated to reflect such determinations, which revised Proposed Allocation shall be deemed agreed by, and be conclusive and binding on, the Parties. All fees and expenses charged by the Accounting Arbitrator pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) will be allocated evenly between Purchaser and Seller.
(iv) The allocation mutually agreed by the Parties or deemed agreed by the Parties, in each case, pursuant to this Section 2.2(b) shall be the Final Allocation. The Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to update the Final Allocation in a manner consistent with Section 1060 of the Code following any adjustment to the Purchase Price pursuant to this Agreement.
(v) The Parties shall, and shall cause their Affiliates (and with respect to Seller, if applicable, cause Castex to) to: (A) report consistently with the Intended
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Tax Treatment and the Final Allocation in all Tax Returns relating to Income Taxes (including Internal Revenue Service Form 8594); (B) not take any position for U.S. federal (or applicable state or local) income Tax purposes that is inconsistent with the Intended Tax Treatment or the Final Allocation on any Tax Return or in any Proceeding before any taxing authority; and (C) promptly advise the other Party regarding the existence of any audit, litigation or other Proceeding related to the Intended Tax Treatment or the Final Allocation; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall prevent Purchaser or Seller from settling any proposed deficiency or adjustment by any taxing authority relating to the Final Allocation after a commercially reasonable effort to cooperate with the other Party or Parties and defend such Final Allocation, and neither Purchaser nor Seller shall be required to litigate any proposed adjustment by any taxing authority challenging such Final Allocation.
Section 2.3 Adjustments to Cash Purchase Price. The Cash Purchase Price shall be adjusted as of the Closing pursuant to Section 2.4(a) and, after the Closing, pursuant to Section 2.4(b), but only with respect to matters identified in the Closing Settlement Statement, the Post-Closing Statement or an Adjustment Notice in accordance with the following, without duplication:
(a) decreased or increased by the amount by which the Effective Time Net Working Capital is less than or greater than Zero Dollars ($0.00), as applicable;
(b) (i) decreased by the amount of cash or cash equivalents of the Company distributed from and after the Effective Time until the Closing to Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company), and (ii) increased by the amount of any cash or cash equivalents contributed to the Company from and after the Effective Time until the Closing by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company);
(c) decreased by the amount of any Transaction Costs to the extent not reflected in the Effective Time Net Working Capital;
(d) (i) increased by any amounts paid by Seller, Castex or any of their Affiliates (other than the Company) on behalf of, or to, the Company (other than payments to Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company)) from and after the Effective Time to the extent not offsetting any Current Assets of the Company included in the calculation of Effective Time Net Working Capital, as applicable (but excluding any amounts funded by Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company) on behalf of the Company to pay or cause to be paid the Companys outstanding Third-Party Loans (other than any bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral, guarantees or other forms of support that are not canceled, terminated or released upon or prior to Closing) or any amount related to the Excluded Assets, to the extent not offsetting any Current Liabilities of the Company), and (ii) decreased by any amounts or other assets paid or distributed by the Company on behalf of, or to, Seller, Castex, or any of their Affiliates (other than the Company) from and after the Effective Time and prior to and including the Closing Date to the extent not offsetting any Current Liabilities of the Company;
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(e) (i) increased by any proceeds attributable to the Company Derivatives that accrue between the Effective Time and Closing (if any), (ii) decreased by any losses, liabilities or Damages attributable to the Company Derivatives that accrue between the Effective Time and Closing (if any), (iii) without duplication of clause (i), increased by any settlement proceeds attributable to the Company Derivatives accruing or made between the Effective Time and Closing (if any), and (iv) without duplication of clause (ii), decreased by any settlement payments attributable to the Company Derivatives accruing or made between the Effective Time and Closing (if any);
(f) decreased by any amount that would constitute Seller Taxes but for this Section 2.3(f) that is (i) not paid as of the Effective Time and not included in the calculation of Effective Time Net Working Capital, and (ii) paid or economically borne by the Purchaser or its Affiliates or the Company after the Effective Time prior to the Closing Date;
(g) to the extent not included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital, increased by an amount equal to the value of all Hydrocarbons attributable to the Company Assets in storage or existing in pipelines, plants and/or tanks (including inventory and line and tank fill) in each case that are, as of the Effective Time, (i) upstream of the pipeline connection or above the relevant outlet flange or (ii) upstream of the sales meter, if any, the value of such Hydrocarbons to be based upon the contract price in effect as of the Effective Time (or the price paid to the Company in connection with the sale of such Hydrocarbons, if there is no contract price, in effect as of the Effective Time), less Burdens and transportation, marketing and other post-production expenses charged by third parties (other than Taxes) on such production, in each case without duplication of any other amounts included in the calculation of Effective Time Net Working Capital;
(h) (i) to the extent not included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital, increased or decreased, as applicable, by the net value of any Imbalances (assuming a price of (A) $2.35/MMBtu for gaseous Hydrocarbons and (B) $55/Bbl for liquid Hydrocarbons) owed by or to the Company as of the Effective Time and (ii) decreased by the amount of any Damages attributable to any payment between the Effective Time and Closing of Imbalances for the pre-Effective Time period to the extent attributable to the Company Business or the Company Assets and paid or otherwise economically borne by the Company, in each case, to the extent not offsetting any Current Liabilities of the Company included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital;
(i) if applicable, decreased by the amount of any settlement payment in connection with any claim or Proceeding payable by the Company remaining unpaid as of the Closing Date, to the extent not offsetting any Current Liabilities of the Company included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital;
(j) (i) decreased by the Allocated Value of any Company Assets excluded from the transactions contemplated hereby pursuant to Section 5.11, Section 6.4(b) or Section 6.6(c) and (ii) increased, without duplication, by the value of any downward purchase price adjustments set forth herein that were attributable to the assets described in the foregoing clause (i);
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(k) decreased or increased, as applicable, by the amounts set forth in Article 6 as adjustments to the Cash Purchase Price;
(l) decreased by Sellers share of the costs of obtaining the R&W Policy described in Section 5.19(b) that are paid by Purchaser;
(m) increased by the amount of any collateral posted, premiums or similar payments paid by Seller or Castex or either of their Affiliates (other than the Company) after the Effective Time until Closing, (i) in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices or (ii) if not so, at Purchasers request or with Purchasers prior written approval, with respect to any bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral, guarantees or other forms of support that is not canceled, terminated or released upon or prior to Closing; and
(n) decreased or increased, as applicable, by any other amount provided for elsewhere in this Agreement or otherwise agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser, to the extent not offsetting any Current Assets or Current Liabilities of the Company, as applicable, included in the Effective Time Net Working Capital;
provided that, in calculating the adjustment to the Unadjusted Purchase Price pursuant to this Section 2.3, no adjustment may be accounted for in more than one of the paragraphs above.
Section 2.4 Closing Cash Payment and Post-Closing Purchase Price Adjustments.
(a) Not later than five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a settlement statement (the Closing Settlement Statement) calculating the amount equal to the Cash Purchase Price as adjusted to give effect to Sellers good faith estimate of the adjustments provided for in Section 2.3 based upon the best information available to Seller (or, if then determinable, the final amounts thereof), together with reasonable documentation in support of such calculation. Purchaser shall have three (3) Business Days to review the settlement statement and submit a written report containing any changes Purchaser proposes to be made to the settlement statement. Seller and Purchaser shall agree on a final settlement statement prior to Closing; provided, however, if Seller and Purchaser are unable to agree, then, subject to Section 2.4(b), Sellers good faith determination shall be used for purposes of the Closing Cash Payment to be made at the Closing. The calculation delivered by Seller in accordance with this Section 2.4(a), as adjusted in accordance with the immediately preceding sentence, if applicable, less the Deposit, less (if applicable) the Disputed Amount and the Additional Escrow Amount paid into the Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account at Closing, shall constitute the dollar amount to be paid by Purchaser to Seller at the Closing (the Closing Cash Payment).
(b) No later than the later of (i) one hundred twenty (120) days following the Closing Date or (ii) the resolution of all Disputed Matters pursuant to Section 6.7 and Exhibit D, Seller shall prepare and deliver to Purchaser a draft statement (the Post-Closing Statement) setting forth the final calculation of the Cash Purchase Price taking into
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account any adjustments pursuant to Section 2.3 (including the calculation of each adjustment pursuant to each paragraph of Section 2.3), together with reasonable documentation in support of such calculation. As soon as reasonably practicable but not later than the thirtieth (30th) day following receipt of Sellers statement hereunder, Purchaser shall deliver to Seller a written report (an Adjustment Notice) containing any changes Purchaser proposes be made in such statement. The Parties shall undertake to agree on the final Cash Purchase Price no later than thirty (30) days after delivery of the Adjustment Notice. If the final Cash Purchase Price is:
(i) mutually agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser during such thirty (30)-day period, the final Cash Purchase Price shall be conclusive and binding on the Parties.
(ii) not mutually agreed upon by Seller and Purchaser during such thirty (30)-day period, then Seller or Purchaser may require for Houston, Texas office of KPMG (the Dispute Auditor) to resolve any disagreements. Should KPMG fail or refuse to agree to serve as Dispute Auditor within ten (10) days after written request from any Party to serve, and the Parties fail to agree in writing on a replacement Dispute Auditor within five (5) days after the end of that ten (10) day period, or should no replacement Dispute Auditor agree to serve within fifteen (15) days after the original written request pursuant to this sentence, the Dispute Auditor shall be appointed by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association. In connection with the engagement of the Dispute Auditor, each of Seller and Purchaser shall execute such engagement, indemnity and other agreements as the Dispute Auditor shall require as a condition to such engagement. The Dispute Auditor shall determine as promptly as practicable, but in any event within thirty (30) days after the selection of the Dispute Auditor, based solely on written submissions provided by Purchaser and Seller to the Dispute Auditor (and without independent investigation on the part of the Dispute Auditor) within ten (10) days following the Dispute Auditors selection, whether and to what extent (if any) Sellers statement requires adjustment. In resolving any disputed item, the Dispute Auditor shall act as an expert and not an arbitrator, and shall resolve only the items set forth in the Adjustment Notice that are still in dispute and may not assign a value to any item greater than the highest value for such item claimed by either Seller or Purchaser or less than the lowest value for such item claimed by either Seller or Purchaser. The costs of the Dispute Auditor shall be borne evenly between Seller and Purchaser. The determination of the Dispute Auditor shall be final, conclusive and binding on Purchaser and Seller. The date on which the final Cash Purchase Price is finally determined in accordance with this Section 2.4(b) is referred to as the Determination Date.
Any difference in the Closing Cash Payment and the final Cash Purchase Price shall be paid by the owing Party to the owed Party within fifteen (15) Business Days of the Determination Date. Any post-Closing payment pursuant to this Section 2.4 shall bear interest from the Closing Date to the date of payment at the Agreed Rate.
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(c) Purchaser shall assist Seller in preparation of the Post-Closing Statement of the Cash Purchase Price under Section 2.4(b) by furnishing invoices, receipts, reasonable access to personnel and such other assistance as may be requested by Seller to facilitate such process post-Closing.
(d) All payments made or to be made under this Section 2.4 by either Seller or Purchaser shall be made by electronic transfer of immediately available funds to the bank(s) and account(s) specified by the receiving Party in writing.
ARTICLE 3
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF SELLER
Subject to the provisions of this Article 3, and the other terms and conditions of this Agreement, Seller represents and warrants to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent as of the Execution Date and the Closing Date in each case as follows:
Section 3.1 Seller.
(a) Existence and Qualification. Seller is a limited partnership duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
(b) Power. Seller has the limited partnership power to enter into and perform this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
(c) Authorization and Enforceability. Sellers execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary limited partnership action on the part of Seller. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Seller (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Seller), and this Agreement constitutes, and at the Closing such documents shall constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Seller, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(d) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than any Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with applicable Antitrust Laws, Sellers execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Seller at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, do not and will not (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Seller, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any
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Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or other contracts to which Seller is a party or by which any of Sellers assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to Seller or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to Seller.
(e) Investment. Seller is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the Securities Act). Seller is familiar with investments of the nature of the Purchaser Parent Shares, understands that this investment involves substantial risks, has adequately investigated Purchaser Parent and the Purchaser Parent Shares, and has substantial knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that it is capable of evaluating, and has evaluated, the merits and risks inherent in purchasing the Purchaser Parent Shares, and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment. Seller has had the opportunity to visit with Purchaser Parent and meet with its officers and other representatives to discuss the business, assets, Damages, financial condition, and operations of Purchaser Parent, has received all materials, documents and other information that Seller deems necessary or advisable to evaluate the Purchaser Parent Shares, and has made its own independent examination, investigation, analysis and evaluation of the Purchaser Parent Shares, including its own estimate of the value of the Purchaser Parent Shares. Seller has undertaken such due diligence (including a review of the properties, Damages, books, records and contracts of Purchaser Parent) as Seller deems adequate. Seller is acquiring the Purchaser Parent Shares for its own account and not with a view toward or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities Laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling the Purchaser Parent Shares in violation of federal or state securities Laws.
Section 3.2 The Company.
(a) Existence and Qualification. The Company is a limited liability company duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware. The Company is duly qualified to do business as a foreign limited liability company in each jurisdiction where its Company Business requires such qualification.
(b) No Conflicts. Assuming the receipt of all applicable Consents (other than Customary Post-Closing Consents) and the waiver of, or compliance with, all applicable Preferential Purchase Rights, and except for compliance with the HSR Act, the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement shall not (i) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of the Company, (ii) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any Lien (other than any Permitted Encumbrances or Permitted Interest Encumbrances) or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, other financing instrument, or Company Contracts to which the Company is a party or by which any of the Company Assets are bound, (iii) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or decree applicable to the Company as a party in interest, or (iv) violate any Laws applicable to the Company.
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(c) Organizational Documents. Seller has delivered to Purchaser true and complete copies of the Organizational Documents, each as amended to date, of the Company and has made available to Purchaser for inspection the ownership interest certificates, if any, and the minute books, of the Company.
(d) Title to Acquired Membership Interests. Seller owns one hundred percent (100%) of the issued and outstanding equity interests of the Company, and is the direct record and beneficial owner of the Acquired Membership Interests, in each case, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii) encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the Companys Organizational Documents. Other than this Agreement and the Organizational Documents of the Company, the Acquired Membership Interests are not subject to any voting agreement or other contract, agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding, including any such agreement, arrangement, commitment or understanding restricting or otherwise relating to the voting, dividend rights or disposition of the Acquired Membership Interests.
(e) The Acquired Membership Interests. The Acquired Membership Interests are duly authorized, validly issued and outstanding, fully paid, non-assessable and have not been issued in violation of any preemptive rights, subscription right or any similar right under any provision of local or state Law applicable to such interests, the Companys Organizational Documents, or any contract to which the Company or any of its Affiliates is a party or to which it or any of the Company Assets is otherwise bound. Except for the Acquired Membership Interests, there are no outstanding membership interests or other equity interests in the Company, or any contractual arrangements giving any other Person a right to receive any benefits or rights similar to the rights enjoyed by or accruing to the holders of any Acquired Membership Interests that will be binding on the Company after Closing. Other than pursuant to this Agreement, there are no outstanding warrants, options, rights, convertible or exchangeable securities, contractual arrangements or other commitments pursuant to which Seller or the Company is or may become obligated to issue or sell any membership interests or other equity interests in the Company, or for the repurchase or redemption of the Acquired Membership Interests, or any contractual arrangements or other commitments of any kind which may obligate Seller or the Company to issue, purchase, register for sale, redeem or otherwise acquire any membership interests or other equity interests in the Company. Immediately after the Closing, Purchaser will be the direct record and beneficial owner of the Acquired Membership Interests, free and clear of any and all Liens, except for (i) Permitted Interest Encumbrances and (ii) encumbrances under applicable federal and state securities laws or as set forth in the Companys Organizational Documents.
Section 3.3 Subsidiaries. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.3, the Company does not own and has not owned, directly or indirectly, any membership interests, partnership interests, stock or other equity interests in any Person. The Company is not engaged in and has not engaged in any business other than the Company Business.
Section 3.4 Financial Statements. Seller has delivered the Financial Statements to Purchaser, and such Financial Statements present fairly in all material respects
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in accordance with the Accounting Principles, applied consistently during the periods involved, the consolidated financial position of Seller, together with its consolidated subsidiaries (including the Company) as of the respective dates thereof and the combined results of operations, cash flows and members equity of Seller, together with its consolidated subsidiaries for the periods covered thereby, subject, in the case of any interim Financial Statements, to normal year-end adjustments and accruals and the absence of notes required under the Accounting Principles, none of which are reasonably expected to be material in nature or amount. Seller maintains a standard system of accounting established and administered in accordance with the Accounting Principles. The Financial Statements for Seller contain accurate accrual information of Sellers and the Companys asset retirement obligations in accordance with the Accounting Principles and the applicable standards of BSEE.
Section 3.5 Labor and Employee Benefits Matters.
(a) The Company (i) does not have, and has never had, any employees, (ii) does not engage, and has never engaged, any individual (or entity wholly owned by an individual) as a consultant or independent contractor and (iii) does not maintain, sponsor or contribute to, has not maintained, sponsored or contributed to, does not have, and has not had, any liability or potential liability with respect to, any Benefit Plan. Each individual who has provided services to the Company or with respect to any of the Company Assets has been paid in full, and as of Closing will have been paid in full, for such services.
(b) Neither Seller, Castex, the Company nor any of their respective Affiliates nor any of the Company Assets is a party or subject to, or bound by, a collective bargaining agreement or any other contract, agreement or understanding with a labor union or representative of employees or individuals who provide services to it. There is no employment- or labor-related claim or Proceeding pending or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened against the Company or with respect to any of the Company Assets. There are no, and there have never been any, strikes, lockouts or work stoppages existing or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened, with respect to the Company or the Company Assets. Seller, Castex, the Company, and each of their respective Affiliates are, and have since at least January 1, 2016 been, in compliance in all material respects with all Laws with respect to labor and employment (including all such Laws regarding wages and hours, classification of employees and contractors, anti-discrimination, anti-retaliation, recordkeeping, employee leave, Tax withholding and reporting, immigration and safety).
(c) The execution and delivery of this Agreement or any Transaction Documents and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby will not (either alone or in connection with any other event): (i) entitle any current or former individual employee, contractor, manager or officer of the Company to severance pay or any other payment; (ii) accelerate the time of payment, funding or vesting, or increase the amount of compensation due to any such individual; (iii) increase the amount payable under or result in any other material obligation pursuant to any Benefit Plan; or (iv) result in payments of money or property, acceleration of benefits or provisions of other rights that have or will be made that, in the aggregate, would be reasonably likely to result in
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imposition of the sanctions imposed under Sections 280G and 4999 of the Code (determined without regard to the exception contained in Section 280G(b)(4) of the Code).
(d) There does not now exist, nor do any circumstances exist that could result in, any Controlled Group Liability of Seller or any of its ERISA Affiliates that would be, or could become, a liability following the Closing Date of Purchaser or any of its Affiliates.
Section 3.6 Litigation. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.6, there are no actions, suits, arbitrations, charges, claims, labor grievances, pending settlements, orders or other proceedings (collectively, Proceedings) pending by or before any Governmental Authority, or which are, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened by or before any Governmental Authority, in each case, (a) with respect to the Company, (b) with respect to any Company Assets or Acquired Membership Interests, or (c) which are reasonably likely to impair or delay Sellers ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
Section 3.7 Taxes. Except as would not be material or, if material, as disclosed in Schedule 3.7:
(a) The aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Company for all Tax periods ending on or before the date of the most recent Financial Statements are reflected on the Financial Statements as of the dates thereof (excluding any reserves for deferred Taxes). The aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Company for all Tax periods (or portions thereof) prior to and including the Closing Date will not exceed the aggregate amount of the unpaid Tax liabilities of the Company as reflected on the Financial Statements as of the date of the most recent Financial Statements (excluding any reserves for deferred Taxes), as adjusted for the operations and transactions in the ordinary course of business of the Company for the period from the date of the most recent Financial Statements to and including the Closing Date consistent with the past custom and practice of the Company;
(b) All material Tax Returns required to be filed by the Company or which relate to Taxes for which the Company could be responsible have been duly and timely filed, and each such Tax Return is true, correct and complete in all material respects;
(c) All material Taxes owed by the Company or for which the Company may be liable which are or become due have been timely paid in full;
(d) Other than routine Proceedings solely in respect of Seller Taxes for which no assessment, deficiency or adjustment has been asserted, no Proceeding with respect to any Taxes or Tax Returns of or with respect to the Company has been commenced or is presently pending, and there is no material claim against the Company for any Taxes;
(e) No assessment, deficiency, or adjustment has been asserted, proposed, or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened with respect to any material Taxes or Tax Returns of or with respect to the Company.
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(f) The Company Assets are not subject to any Tax partnership agreement and are not otherwise treated, or required to be treated, as held in an arrangement requiring a partnership income Tax Return to be filed under Subchapter K of Chapter 1 of Subtitle A of the Code;
(g) Any entity in which the Company holds equity interests that is treated as a partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes (including the Tax Partnerships) has a valid election under Section 754 of the Code in effect for any taxable year of such entity that includes the Closing Date;
(h) There are no material Liens on any of the Company Assets attributable to Taxes other than statutory Liens for current period Taxes that are not yet due and payable;
(i) There is not in force any extension of time with respect to the due date for the filing of any material Tax Return of or with respect to the Company or any waiver or agreement for any extension of time for the assessment or payment of any material Tax of the Company;
(j) All material Tax withholding and deposit requirements imposed on or with respect to the Company have been satisfied in full in all respects;
(k) No claim has ever been made by an authority in a jurisdiction where the Company does not file Tax Returns that it is or may be subject to material taxation in that jurisdiction;
(l) The Company is not a party to or bound by any material Tax allocation, Tax sharing or indemnification agreement (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, any commercial agreements or contracts that are not primarily related to Taxes);
(m) The Company is not and has not been a party to any listed transaction as defined in Section 6707A(c)(2) of the Code and Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2);
(n) The Company (i) has not been a member of an affiliated, consolidated, combined or unitary group filing a consolidated federal income Tax Return and (ii) does not have any material liability for the Taxes of any Person under Treasury Regulation Section 1.1502-6 (or any similar provision of state, local or non-U.S. Law), or as a transferee or successor, or by contract or otherwise; and
(o) For U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes, each of Seller and the Company is, and has been since its date of formation, classified as an entity disregarded as separate from its regarded tax owner. For U.S. federal (and applicable state and local) income Tax purposes, each Tax Partnership is, and has been since its date of formation, classified as a partnership.
(p) The representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.7(a) through (n) and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations (other than Section 3.7(o)) shall apply to the Tax Partnerships as if
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each Tax Partnership were a Company; provided that such representations and warranties shall be qualified by Material Adverse Effect.
This Section 3.7 and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations, shall constitute Sellers sole and exclusive representations and warranties regarding Taxes, Tax Laws and all other Tax matters.
Section 3.8 Environmental Matters. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.8 and, with respect to the matters in clauses (a) through (e) only of this Section 3.8, except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in the Company or, after the Closing, Purchaser incurring material Damages under Environmental Law:
(a) the Company and its ownership and the operation of the Company Assets are, and, during the relevant time periods specified pursuant to all applicable statute of limitations, have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws;
(b) (i) neither Seller nor the Company is in violation of any Permits held by it with respect to any Company Asset that are required under applicable Environmental Laws and Seller and the Company (or Seller, its Affiliates or Castex, on behalf of the Company) possesses such Permits as is necessary to own the Company Assets as such are currently owned, (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, the third party operators of the Company Assets have obtained all material Permits required for the operation of the Company Assets as currently operated pursuant to applicable Environmental Law and all such Permits are in effect, and (iii) there is no actual or alleged Proceeding which has been served on the Company or Seller or, to Sellers Knowledge, such third party operator to revoke, modify or terminate any of such Permits;
(c) there has been no Release or threatened Release of Hazardous Materials on, under or from the Company Assets, or on, under or from any property offsite the Company Assets where any Person transported or disposed, or arranged to transport or dispose Hazardous Materials, in each case, for which Seller or the Company is or would be obligated to perform Remediation under applicable Environmental Laws on or before the Execution Date but which has not been Remediated;
(d) there are no written notices of demands, claims, actions, orders, suits or Proceedings pending, or to Sellers Knowledge, threatened, before any Governmental Authority alleging Environmental Liabilities of the Company, violations of Environmental Laws by any Company, or asserting Remediation obligations of the Company under applicable Environmental Laws;
(e) other than in any Material Contracts and except for customary indemnities in service contracts and standard lease obligations, and except for such customary assumptions via purchase and sale agreements, assignments, bills of sale, conveyances, operating agreements, farmout or farmin agreements, participation agreements, exploration agreements and/or development agreements, the Company has not entered into any contract or other instrument, the primary purpose of which is to assume Damages for
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Environmental Liabilities and Specified Matters of third parties arising pursuant to Environmental Laws;
(f) Seller has made available to Purchaser true and complete copies of all material environmental reports, audits, assessments and documentation in the possession or control of Seller or the Company which were prepared by a third Person, other than an employee of Seller or any of its Affiliates, relating to compliance with Environmental Laws or Environmental Liabilities, including Releases, threatened Releases, or Remediation of Hazardous Materials as it relates to the Company, any of its ownership or use of the Company Assets, or the Company Business; and
(g) Schedule 3.8 sets forth all INCs that Seller or the Company has received in the previous twenty-four (24)-month period, and there are no outstanding unresolved INCs issued by any Governmental Authority with respect to any Company Asset.
Purchaser acknowledges that the Company Assets have been used for exploration, development, and production of oil and gas and that there may be petroleum, produced water, wastes or other substances or materials located in, on or under the Company Assets or associated with the Company Assets. Equipment and sites included in the Company Assets may contain asbestos, naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM) or other Hazardous Materials. NORM may affix or attach itself to the inside of wells, materials and equipment as scale, or in other forms. The wells, materials and equipment located on the Company Assets or included in the Company Assets may contain NORM and other wastes or Hazardous Materials. NORM containing material and/or other wastes or Hazardous Materials may have come in contact with various environmental media, including water, soils or sediment. Special procedures may be required for the assessment, Remediation, removal, transportation, or disposal of environmental media, wastes, asbestos, NORM and other Hazardous Materials from the Company Assets. This Section 3.8, together with Section 3.33(c) and Section 3.33(d), shall constitute Sellers sole and exclusive representations and warranties regarding Environmental Laws and/or Environmental Liabilities.
Section 3.9 Compliance with Laws. Except with respect to Tax Laws, which are exclusively addressed in Section 3.7 and any other representation or warranty that explicitly references Tax, Taxes, the Code or Treasury Regulations, and Environmental Laws, which are exclusively addressed in Section 3.8, except as set forth in Schedule 3.9, the Company and the Companys ownership and use, and if applicable, Castexs operation, of the Company Assets, and to Sellers Knowledge, the operation by any third party operator of the Company Assets, in each case, are in compliance, and have been in compliance for the past four (4) years (except for any non-compliances during the past four (4) years that have been fully resolved), with all applicable Laws in all material respects. During the past two (2) years, neither Seller nor the Company has received any notice from any Governmental Authority alleging that the Company is or has been in violation of any applicable Law in any material respect.
Section 3.10 Material Contracts.
(a) Schedule 3.10(a) sets forth a listing of all Material Contracts, including all amendments thereto.
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(b) Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10(b), there are no Affiliate Contracts that will be binding on Purchaser, any of the Company Assets or the Company after Closing. There are no Company Derivatives with respect to the sale of production that will be binding on Purchaser, any of the Company Assets or the Company after Closing.
(c) Neither Seller nor the Company, and to Sellers Knowledge, no other Person that is party to a Material Contract, is in breach or default under any Material Contract, in any material respect, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.10(c). Except as disclosed on Schedule 3.10(c), all Material Contracts are in full force and effect in accordance with their terms (i) as to the Company and (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, as to each other Person that is party to the applicable Material Contract, in each case, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). No written notice has been received or delivered by Seller or the Company, alleging any material default or breach or demanding termination, price redetermination, market-out or curtailment of any Material Contract.
Section 3.11 Consents and Preferential Purchase Rights.
(a) Except as described in Schedule 3.11(a), there are no preferential rights to purchase, rights of first refusal, rights of first offer, tag rights or other similar rights which are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each a Preferential Purchase Right).
(b) Except (i) as described in Schedule 3.11(b), (ii) for Customary Post-Closing Consents and those approvals described in Section 5.5, (iii) for Preferential Purchase Rights and (iv) as required for compliance with the Antitrust Laws, there are no restrictions on assignment or other requirements to obtain consents from third parties, including requirements for consents from third parties to any change of control of the Company, as applicable, which are applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (each a Consent).
Section 3.12 Liability for Brokers Fees. Neither Purchaser, its Affiliates nor the Company shall directly or indirectly have any Damages nor shall any of the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets be burdened as a result of undertakings or agreements of Seller or the Company for any brokerage fees, finders fees, agents commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 3.13 Outstanding Capital Commitments. Except as described in Schedule 3.13, as of the Execution Date, there are no outstanding authorizations for expenditure or other commitments for capital expenditures which are binding on the Company or any of the Company Assets and which pursuant to its stated terms may individually require expenditures after the Closing Date in excess of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis.
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Section 3.14 Absence of Certain Changes. Except as set forth in Schedule 3.14 or in the ordinary course of business, since June 30, 2019:
(a) there has not been any event, occurrence or development that has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect;
(b) there has not been any damage to or destruction or loss of the Company Assets, whether or not covered by insurance, that individually or in the aggregate exceeds Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000);
(c) there has been no acceleration or delay in, or postponement of, the payment of any Liabilities related to the Company Business or the Company Assets that individually or in the aggregate are in excess of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000);
(d) there has been no acceleration or delay in the collection of any payment related to the Company Business or the Company Assets that individually or in the aggregate is in excess of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000); and
(e) there is no contract or similar agreement to do any of the foregoing.
Section 3.15 Permits. Seller (or its Affiliates) and the Company (or Castex, on behalf of the Company or on behalf of Seller) have obtained and are maintaining all material Permits that are presently necessary to carry on the Companys business as currently conducted and the Company is in compliance with the terms of such Permits in all material respects.
Section 3.16 Assets of Company Business.
(a) Except for the Excluded Assets and for the Company Assets set forth on Annex 1, Part A, Part B, Part C, Part D-1 and Part D-2, the Company does not own or otherwise have any interest in any other material oil and gas assets.
(b) To Sellers Knowledge, the Company Personal Property is in good working order in all material respects, and in a state of repair adequate in all material respects for normal operations in accordance with standard industry practices in the areas in which they are operated.
Section 3.17 Insurance. As of the Execution Date, the Company (or Seller and its Affiliates or Castex, on behalf of the Company) is an insured under the insurance policies applicable to the Company set forth on Schedule 3.17, which includes for each such policy the name of the insurer and a general description of the risks insured and related limits under each such policy. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.17, (i) there are no material outstanding claims under any such insurance, (ii) neither Seller nor the Company has received any written notice from any insurer that substantial capital improvements or other material expenditures will have to be made in order to continue such insurance, and (iii) all such insurance is effective and duly in force in all material respects.
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Section 3.18 Absence of Undisclosed Liabilities. Other than pursuant to this Agreement, the Company is not subject to any direct or indirect material liability, indebtedness, Damage, Tax, interest, penalty, amount paid in settlement, judgment, assessment, deficiency, guaranty or endorsement of or by any Person, in the case of each of the foregoing, whether absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, asserted or unasserted, accrued or unaccrued, due or to become due, liquidated or unliquidated, that would be required to be included in the Companys financial statements or balance sheets under GAAP, except (a) those which are adequately reflected or reserved against in the Financial Statements as of June 30, 2019 and (b) those which have been incurred in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice since June 30, 2019 and which are not, individually or in the aggregate, material in amount.
Section 3.19 Payout Balances and Take or Pay. A materially complete and accurate payout balance for each Company Well is set forth on Schedule 3.19, as of the respective date(s) shown thereon, in each case, in which the Companys interest in such Company Well is subject to a reversion or other adjustment at some level of cost recovery or payout (or passage of time or other event other than termination of a Company Lease by its own terms). Except as is disclosed in Schedule 3.19, as of the respective dates shown thereon, neither Seller nor the Company has received any notice of deficiency payments under gas contracts for which any Person has a right to take deficiency gas from the Company Assets, nor has Seller or the Company received any payments for production which are subject to refund or recoupment out of future production.
Section 3.20 Non-Consent. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.20, as of the Execution Date, the Company has not elected not to participate in any operation or activity proposed with respect to the Company Assets which could result in any of the Companys interest in any Company Assets becoming subject to a temporary or permanent reduction or forfeiture as a result of such election not to participate in such operation or activity, except to the extent reflected in the Net Revenue Interest and Working Interest columns set forth in the Lease Annex or Well Annex.
Section 3.21 Wells.
(a) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.21(a), (i) there is no Company Well in respect of which Seller or the Company has received any order or written notice from any Governmental Authority requiring that such Company Well be plugged and abandoned and for which such plugging and abandonment requirements have not been completed, (ii) to Sellers Knowledge, all Company Wells have been drilled and completed within the limits permitted by all applicable Company Leases, Company Contracts and pooling or unit orders, and (iii) as of the Execution Date, no such Company Well is subject to penalties on allowables after the Effective Time because of overproduction.
(b) As of the Execution Date, except as set forth on Schedule 3.21(b), there are no Company Wells operated by the Company or Castex or, to Sellers Knowledge, operated by third parties that are neither in use for purposes of production or injection nor suspended or temporarily abandoned in accordance with applicable Law that, in either case, have not been plugged and abandoned in accordance with applicable Law in all material respects.
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(c) Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.21(c), there are not any wells or other equipment located on the Company Assets or in which the Company otherwise owns an interest that the Company is currently obligated by any Laws or Company Contract to currently Decommission. Schedule 3.21(c) sets forth all Decommissioning obligations and Sellers good faith estimate of all related costs and expenses as of the Effective Time for all wells and other equipment then included in the Company Assets.
(d) With respect to each currently producing Company Well, at all times since the expiration of the primary term of the applicable Company Lease, there has been production and/or operations from such Company Well sufficient to maintain such Company Lease, in accordance with the terms and provisions of such Company Lease, beyond its primary term.
(e) Schedule 3.21(e) (i) to Sellers Knowledge, sets forth a complete listing of the idle iron wells and the timing (including proposed work start date and completion date for each well) as of the Effective Time with respect to idle iron obligations pertaining to the Company Assets, as applicable (the Idle Iron Report) and (ii) reflects the most current Idle Iron Reports relating to the Company Assets as approved by BSEE.
Section 3.22 Imbalances. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.22, as of the Effective Time, there are no Imbalances associated with the Company Assets.
Section 3.23 Royalties. With the exception of the Suspended Funds accruing between the Execution Date and Closing, except as disclosed in Schedule 3.23, all oil and gas production proceeds payable by the Company to others from the Company Wells have been disbursed in all material respects in accordance with all of the terms and conditions of the applicable Company Leases, Company Contracts and applicable Law.
Section 3.24 Leases. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.24:
(a) no material default exists in the performance of any obligation by the Company under any Company Lease including any default that would entitle the lessor to cancel or terminate any Company Lease, and to Sellers Knowledge, no material default exists under any Company Lease by any other Person a party thereto;
(b) payments of all rentals, delay rentals, option payments, extension payments, and similar payments with respect to the Company Leases that are due from the Company have been paid;
(c) no party to any Company Lease or any successor to the interest of such party has filed or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened to file, any action to terminate, cancel, rescind or procure judicial reformation of any Company Lease, in any material respect; and
(d) other than with respect to any payment obligations under operating agreements, the Company does not have any express contractual drilling obligations relating to the Company Assets or the ownership or operation thereof that are not fulfilled.
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Section 3.25 Non-Operation. None of the Company Assets are or have ever been operated by Seller or the Company, or any of their respective Affiliates (Certain of the Company Assets have been and/or will continue to be operated by Castex).
Section 3.26 Bankruptcy.
(a) There are no bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings pending against, being contemplated by or, to Sellers Knowledge, threatened against Seller, the Company, or any of their respective Affiliates.
(b) Seller and the Company are now solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
(c) As of the Execution Date, Seller believes that (i) it is receiving reasonably equivalent value for the assignment of the Acquired Membership Interests contemplated hereunder and (ii) the consideration to be paid by Purchaser for the Acquired Membership Interests hereunder is equal to or greater than the fair market value of the same under similar circumstances.
Section 3.27 Bank Accounts. Schedule 3.27 sets forth an accurate and complete list of all deposit, demand, time, savings, passbook, security or similar accounts that the Company (or Seller and its Affiliates or Castex, solely on behalf of the Company and for which the Company is responsible) maintain with any bank or financial institution, the names and addresses of the financial institutions maintaining each such account, the purpose for which such account is established and the authorized signatories on each such account.
Section 3.28 Intellectual Property. Except as disclosed in Schedule 3.28:
(a) Seller (and its Affiliates) or the Company (or Castex, on behalf of the Company) owns or has a valid license to use, as applicable, all Intellectual Property used by the Company in the conduct of the Company Business as currently conducted;
(b) the use by the Company (and, if applicable, its Affiliates or Castex, in each case, in respect of use on behalf of the Company) of such Intellectual Property has not infringed on or otherwise violated, in any material way, the rights of any third party; and
(c) the Company has taken reasonable measures to protect the confidentiality of the trade secrets and confidential information of the Company used in the Company Business and of any third parties who have licensed trade secrets and confidential information to the Company for use in the Company Business.
Section 3.29 Casualty Losses. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.29, there have been no Casualty Losses since the Effective Time with respect to any Company Assets with Damages estimated to exceed Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) net to the interest of the Company.
Section 3.30 Bonds; Letters of Credit and Guarantees.
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(a) Schedule 3.30(a) identifies the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, the Company, or any other Affiliate of the Company with respect to the Company Assets.
(b) Except as set forth on Schedule 3.30(a), Schedule 3.30(b) identifies all sinking funds, reserves, escrows, cash deposits, financial instruments, surety agreements and similar agreements, guarantees and other items of credit support that the Company is liable for or is binding on any of the Company Assets.
(c) As of the Closing, except as set forth on Schedule 3.30(a) or Schedule 3.30(b), neither Purchaser nor the Company has any obligation (whether pursuant to applicable Law or contract or otherwise) to post any surety bond, letter of credit, cash collateral, guarantee or other form of support (credit or otherwise), or contribute any money to any Sinking Fund (including those set forth on Schedule A), in each case, with respect to the Company or the Company Assets.
Section 3.31 Limitations.
(a) Except as and to the extent expressly set forth in this Article 3, in Section 6.8, or in the certificate of Seller to be delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d), (i) Seller makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Company, the Company Business, the Company Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) Seller expressly disclaims all Damages for any representation, warranty, statement or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Purchaser or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to Purchaser by any officer, director, employee, agent, sponsor, consultant, representative or advisor of Seller, the Company or any of their Affiliates or related Persons).
(b) EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN THIS ARTICLE 3, IN SECTION 6.8 OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(d), WITHOUT LIMITING THE GENERALITY OF THE FOREGOING, SELLER (1) MAKES NO AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE COMPANY ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE COMPANY ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL OR STEP-OUT DRILLING OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS OR THE COMPANY ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS OR THE COMPANY ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE COMPANY ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES,
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(VII) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, (VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO PURCHASER OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND (2) FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OR ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT (SUBJECT TO SELLERS COMPLIANCE WITH ITS OBLIGATIONS UNDER SECTION 6.1 AND SECTION 6.2) PURCHASER HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS PURCHASER DEEMS APPROPRIATE AND THAT, SUBJECT FURTHER TO PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 5.2(a), SECTION 6.4, SECTION 6.6 AND SECTION 11.2(b), THE COMPANY ASSETS ARE BEING INDIRECTLY TRANSFERRED TO PURCHASER AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY REPRESENTED OTHERWISE IN ARTICLE 3 OR IN THE CERTIFICATE OF SELLER TO BE DELIVERED AT CLOSING PURSUANT TO SECTION 8.2(d), SELLER HAS NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY REGARDING ANY MATTER OR CIRCUMSTANCE RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, THE RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INTO THE ENVIRONMENT OR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES OR THE ENVIRONMENT, OR ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE COMPANY ASSETS, AND SUBJECT FURTHER TO PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER SECTION 6.6 AND SECTION 11.2(b), PURCHASER SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TAKING THE COMPANY ASSETS THROUGH THE ACQUISITION OF THE ACQUIRED MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS AS IS, WHERE IS FOR PURPOSES OF THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.
(c) SUBJECT TO AND WITHOUT LIMITING PURCHASERS RIGHTS UNDER THE EXPRESS PROVISIONS UNDER THIS AGREEMENT, PURCHASER EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS SALE AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF PURCHASER AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT
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PURCHASER HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER.
(d) Any fact or item disclosed in any Schedule attached hereto shall be deemed disclosed in each other Schedule attached hereto to which such fact or item may apply so long as (i) such disclosing Schedule attached hereto is referenced by applicable cross-reference or (ii) it is reasonably apparent on its face that such disclosure is applicable to such other Schedule attached hereto. Inclusion of a matter on a Schedule attached hereto shall not be deemed an indication that such matter is, or may be, material or does, or may, have a Material Adverse Effect, is within or outside of the ordinary course of business. Schedules may include matters not required by the terms of the Agreement to be listed on the Schedule, which additional matters are disclosed for purposes of information only, and inclusion of any such matter does not mean that all such matters not required to be disclosed are included, or that any matter disclosed (including the amount or items related thereto) is required to be disclosed as material or threatened. The Schedules attached hereto shall not be deemed to expand in any way the scope or effect of any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement. No disclosure on a Schedule attached hereto relating to any possible breach or violation of any contract or Law shall be construed as an admission or indication that any such breach or violation exists or has actually occurred. Moreover, in disclosing the information in the Schedules attached hereto, Seller expressly does not waive any attorney-client privilege associated with such information or any protection afforded by the work-product doctrine with respect to any of the matters disclosed or discussed therein.
(e) As used herein, Material Adverse Effect means an event, occurrence or circumstance that, individually or in the aggregate, results or would be reasonably likely to result in a material adverse effect (x) on the ownership, assets, operations or financial condition of the Company Assets or the Company Business, as applicable, taken as a whole or (y) upon the ability of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement; provided, however, that Material Adverse Effect shall not include (i) effects resulting from changes in commodity prices; (ii) any natural decline in well performance; (iii) general changes in industry, economic or political conditions, or financial markets; (iv) changes in condition or developments generally applicable to the oil and gas industry in any area or areas where the Company Assets are located or where the Company Business is conducted; (v) failure to meet internal or external forecasts or estimates of revenues, earnings, expenses, asset development or other financial or economic metrics for any period (excluding the underlying cause of such failure, which otherwise constitutes a Material Adverse Effect under this Section 3.31(e)); (vi) acts of God, force majeure events and Casualty Losses; (vii) acts or failures to act by Governmental Authorities; (viii) civil unrest or similar disorder or terrorist acts; (ix) changes in Laws or interpretations thereof by any Governmental Authority, including any changes in the deductibility of drilling, completion or operating costs; (x) any reclassification or recalculation of reserves in the ordinary course of business; (xi) effects or changes that are cured or no longer exist by the earlier of Closing or the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article 10; (xii) actions taken or omissions made after the date of this Agreement as expressly permitted or required under this Agreement, including compliance with covenants set forth herein, or as agreed in writing by the Parties; (xiii) the performance of this Agreement and the transactions
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contemplated thereby; (xiv) changes resulting from the announcement or pendency of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; and (xv) any increase in the cost of or limit to the availability or timely placement of, the Financing (unless in the case of subparts (iii), (iv), (vi), (vii), (viii) and/or (ix), such event(s) disproportionately affects in any material respect the Company Assets as compared to other oil and gas assets where the Company Assets are located or the Company as compared to other Persons in the oil and gas industry where the Company Business is located, as applicable).
Section 3.32 Information Supplied. The Information Statement (solely with respect to the portion thereof based on information supplied by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, but excluding any portion thereof based on information provided by Purchaser, Purchaser Parent or any of their Affiliates for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, with respect to which no representation is made by Seller) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and will not, on the date it is first mailed to the Purchaser Parents stockholders, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 3.32, no representation or warranty is made by Seller with respect to information or statements made or incorporated by reference in the Information Statement that were not specifically supplied in writing by or on behalf of Seller.
Section 3.33 Specified Matters. As of the Closing, except as set forth on Schedule 3.33, there are no Damages incurred by, suffered by or owing by the Company as of the Closing caused by, arising out of, or resulting from the following matters, to the extent attributable to the ownership, use or operation of any of the Company Assets:
(a) any third party injury or death, or damage of third party properties (excluding any such property damage that is related to or caused by any Environmental Defect or properly charged or chargeable to the joint account by the operator under the applicable operating or unit agreement) occurring on or with respect to the ownership or operation of any Company Assets prior to the Closing Date;
(b) (i) those Proceedings relating to the Company Assets or the Company and for which Seller or the Company has been served prior to the Closing Date and (ii) BOEM or BSEE INCs and suspensions issued in writing prior to the Closing Date that have not been finally resolved;
(c) any civil fines or penalties or criminal sanctions imposed on the Company, to the extent resulting from any pre-Closing violation of Law (including any Environmental Law);
(d) any transportation or disposal of Hazardous Materials (other than Hydrocarbons) from any Company Asset to a site that is not a Company Asset prior to Closing that would be in violation of applicable Environmental Law or that would arise out of strict liability under applicable Environmental Law;
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(e) the failure to pay or the incorrect payment by Seller or the Company to any royalty owner, overriding royalty owner or working interest owner under any Company Asset, insofar as the same are attributable to periods, and Hydrocarbons produced and marketed, prior to the Closing (excluding payment obligations relating to the Suspended Funds held by Seller, its Affiliates or the Company as of the Closing Date);
(f) any Retained Employee-Related Liabilities; and
(g) the Excluded Assets (clauses (a) through (g), collectively, the Specified Matters).
ARTICLE 4
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PURCHASER AND PURCHASER PARENT
Purchaser and Purchaser Parent severally, but not jointly, represent and warrant to Seller the following as of the Execution Date and the Closing Date:
Section 4.1 Existence and Qualification. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent is a corporation, validly existing and in good standing under the Laws of the State of Delaware.
Section 4.2 Power. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent has the corporate power to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing) and to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (and such documents).
Section 4.3 Authorization and Enforceability. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing) by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent. This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing shall be duly executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable) and this Agreement constitutes, and at the Closing such documents will constitute, the valid and binding obligations of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, as applicable, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforceability, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors rights and to general principles of equity (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). Holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Purchaser Parent as of the Execution Date, in such percentage as is required under the Organizational Documents of Purchaser Parent to effect the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares, have executed and delivered, prior to the execution of this Agreement, an irrevocable written consent to the transactions contemplated hereby, including the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares.
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Section 4.4 No Conflicts. Except for compliance with applicable Antitrust Laws, the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent (and all documents required to be executed and delivered by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, at Closing), and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, will not (a) violate any provision of the Organizational Documents of Purchaser or Purchaser Parent, (b) result in a default (with due notice or lapse of time or both) or the creation of any material Lien or encumbrance or give rise to any right of termination, cancellation or acceleration under any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, or other financing instrument or contract to which Purchaser or Purchaser Parent is a party or by which such Persons assets are bound, (c) violate any judgment, order, ruling, or regulation in any material respect applicable to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or (d) violate any Law in any material respect applicable to Purchaser or Purchaser Parent.
Section 4.5 Consents, Approvals or Waivers. Except for compliance with the Antitrust Laws and Regulation 14C of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent will not be subject to any consent, approval or waiver from any Governmental Authority or other third Person.
Section 4.6 Litigation. There are no Proceedings pending, or to Purchasers knowledge, threatened in writing before any Governmental Authority or arbitrator against Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or any Affiliate thereof which are reasonably likely to impair or delay Purchasers or Purchaser Parents ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and consummate the transactions contemplated in this Agreement.
Section 4.7 Financing. At Closing, Purchaser will have sufficient cash, available lines of credit or other sources of immediately available funds (in United States Dollars) to enable it to pay the Closing Cash Payment to Seller at the Closing (Financing). Purchaser Parent has, and at Closing will have, sufficient duly authorized shares of its common stock to enable it to issue the Purchaser Parent Shares to Seller.
Section 4.8 Investment Intent. Purchaser is an accredited investor as such term is defined in Rule 501 promulgated under the Securities Act. Purchaser is familiar with investments of the nature of the Acquired Membership Interests, understands that this investment involves substantial risks, has adequately investigated Seller, the Company, the Company Assets and the Acquired Membership Interests, and has substantial knowledge and experience in financial and business matters such that it is capable of evaluating, and has evaluated, the merits and risks inherent in purchasing the Acquired Membership Interests, and is able to bear the economic risks of such investment. Purchaser has had the opportunity to visit with Seller or its Affiliates and meet with its officers and other representatives to discuss the business, assets, Damages, financial condition, and operations of the Company, has received all materials, documents and other information that Purchaser deems necessary or advisable to evaluate the Acquired Membership Interests, and has made its own independent examination, investigation, analysis and evaluation of the Acquired Membership Interests, including its own estimate of the value of the Acquired Membership Interests. Purchaser has undertaken such due diligence (including a review of the properties, Damages, books, records and contracts of the Company and Seller) as Purchaser deems adequate. Purchaser is
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acquiring the Acquired Membership Interests for its own account and not with a view toward or for offer or sale in connection with any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities Laws, or with any present intention of distributing or selling the Acquired Membership Interests in violation of federal or state securities Laws.
Section 4.9 Independent Investigation. Purchaser is (and its advisors are) experienced and knowledgeable in the oil and gas business and aware of the risks of that business. Purchaser acknowledges and affirms that (a) as of the Execution Date, it has made all such independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation of the Company Assets and the Company as it deems necessary or appropriate to enter into this Agreement and (b) it has made all such reviews and inspections of the Company Assets and the business, books and records, results of operations, conditions (financial or otherwise) and prospects of the Company as it has deemed necessary or appropriate to execute and deliver this Agreement. Except for the representations and warranties expressly made by Seller in Article 3 and Section 6.8 of this Agreement or in the certificates to be delivered to Purchaser pursuant to Section 8.2(d) of this Agreement, Purchaser acknowledges that there are no representations or warranties, express or implied, as to the financial condition, assets, Damages, equity, operations, business or prospects of the Company Assets or the Company or any Affiliate thereof, and that in making its decision to enter into this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, Purchaser has relied solely upon the representations and warranties expressly made in Article 3 and Section 6.8 and its own independent investigation, verification, analysis and evaluation.
Section 4.10 Liability for Brokers Fees. Neither Seller nor its Affiliates nor, prior to Closing, the Company shall directly or indirectly have any Damages or be burdened as a result of undertakings or agreements of Purchaser or Purchaser Parent for any brokerage fees, finders fees, agents commissions or other similar forms of compensation to an intermediary in connection with the negotiation, execution or delivery of this Agreement or the purchase and sale transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.11 Qualification. Purchaser is and as of the Closing will be qualified under all applicable Laws to own the Company and indirectly hold the Company Leases, Company Rights-of-Way and other Company Assets, including those issued by the United States government and by other Governmental Authorities.
Section 4.12 Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares. The issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares contemplated pursuant to this Agreement has been duly authorized and upon consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, the Purchaser Parent Shares will be validly issued, fully paid, non-assessable, issued without application of preemptive rights, will have the rights, preferences and privileges specified in Purchaser Parents Organizational Documents, and will be free and clear of all Liens and restrictions, other than the restrictions imposed by this Agreement and applicable federal and state securities Laws. Other than restrictions on transfer due to the fact that the Purchaser Parent Shares are expected to be restricted securities under federal and state securities Laws by virtue of being issued in a transaction exempt from SEC registration, the Purchaser Parent Shares will not be subject to more onerous restrictions on tradability or transfer than the
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common shares of Purchaser Parent already held by Seller and its Affiliates as of the Execution Date.
Section 4.13 SEC Reports. Purchaser Parent has filed and made available to Seller via EDGAR all forms, reports and other documents publicly filed by Purchaser Parent with the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Exchange Act, since January 1, 2019. All such forms, reports and other documents, including any audited or unaudited financial statements and any notes thereto or schedules included therein (including those that Purchaser Parent may file after the date hereof and prior to the Closing Date) are referred to herein as the Purchaser Parent SEC Reports. The Purchaser Parent SEC Reports (a) were filed on a timely basis, (b) comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder and (c) did not, at the time they were filed (except to the extent corrected or superseded by a subsequent Purchaser Parent SEC Report), (i) in the case of any registration statement, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or (ii) in the case of Purchaser Parent SEC Reports other than registration statements, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. As of their respective dates, the financial statements included in the Purchaser Parent SEC Reports (x) comply in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and with the published rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect thereto, (y) were prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto or, in the case of unaudited statements, subject to normal year-end audit adjustments or otherwise as permitted by Form 10-Q of the Securities and Exchange Commission), and (z) fairly present (subject in the case of unaudited statements to normal, recurring and year-end audit adjustments) in all material respects the consolidated financial position of Purchaser Parent as of the dates thereof and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for the periods then ended.
Section 4.14 Investment Company. Neither Purchaser nor Purchaser Parent is (a) an investment company or a company controlled by an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or (b) subject in any respect to the provisions of that act.
Section 4.15 NYSE Listing. Purchaser Parents common stock is listed on the New York Stock Exchange, and Purchaser Parent has not received any notice of delisting. Subject to the receipt of the New York Stock Exchange listing approval with respect to the Purchaser Parent Shares, the issuance and sale of the Purchaser Parent Shares does not contravene New York Stock Exchange rules and regulations.
Section 4.16 Bankruptcy.
(a) There are no bankruptcy, insolvency, receivership or similar proceedings pending against, being contemplated by or, to Purchasers knowledge, threatened against Purchaser or Purchaser Parent or any of their Affiliates.
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(b) Purchaser and Purchaser Parent are now solvent and will not be rendered insolvent by any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
Section 4.17 Information Supplied. The Information Statement (excluding any portion thereof based on information provided by Seller for inclusion or incorporation by reference therein, with respect to which no representation is made by Purchaser or Purchaser Parent) will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act, and will not, on the date it is first mailed to the Purchaser Parents stockholders, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
ARTICLE 5
COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES
Section 5.1 Press Releases and Disclosures. Purchaser Parent will file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a current report on Form 8-K, as required under the Exchange Act, and may file a Form D, pursuant to the rules of Regulation D under the Securities Act, that discloses this Agreement. Neither Seller, Castex, the Company nor Purchaser, nor an Affiliate of any of them, shall make any press release or other public announcement or disclosure regarding the existence of this Agreement, the contents hereof or the transactions contemplated hereby without the prior written consent of the other Parties (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed); provided, however, that the foregoing shall not restrict disclosures to the extent (a) necessary for a Party to perform this Agreement (including disclosure to (i) a Governmental Authority or in respect of any Proceeding or legal proceeding or subpoena, (ii) any third Persons holding preferential rights to purchase any of the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets, rights of consent or other rights that may be applicable to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, as reasonably necessary to provide notices, seek waivers, amendments or termination of such rights, or seek such consents, (iii) Castex Energy, Inc. or its Affiliates (collectively, Castex) by Seller or the Company, and (iv) any of such Persons representatives and advisors), (b) required (upon advice of counsel) by applicable securities or other applicable Laws or regulations or the applicable rules of any stock exchange having jurisdiction over the Parties or their respective Affiliates, (c) such Party has given the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to review such disclosure prior to its release and no objection is raised, and (d) following the filing of the Agreement by Purchaser Parent as contemplated by the first sentence of this Section 5.1, either Party may discuss the information contained in such filing, including the terms of the Purchase Agreement contained in such filing, without the consent of the other Parties; provided such disclosures in the case of clauses (a)(iii) and (a)(iv) are made to Persons subject to an obligation of confidentiality with respect to such information which is no less stringent than the confidentiality obligation contained in this Section 5.1 and restricting further disclosure, provided, further, that such Persons in the case of clauses (a)(iii) and (a)(iv) shall be entitled to also make any of the disclosures in clauses (a)(i), (a)(iv) and (b); provided, further, that, in the case of clauses (a) and (b), each Party shall use its reasonable efforts to consult with the other Parties regarding the contents of any such release or announcement prior to making such release or announcement, if it may do so without incurring liability.
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Section 5.2 Operation of Business. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.2 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or any of the documents or instruments contemplated to be entered into to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby (the Transaction Documents), until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, Seller shall cause the Company to (x) own and operate the Company Assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practices, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, (y) not engage in any business other than the Company Business and (z) keep and maintain (in all material respects) accurate books, records and accounts in the ordinary course and consistent with past practices. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.2 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or any of the Transaction Documents, without limiting the generality of the preceding, from the Execution Date until the Closing or the termination of this Agreement, Seller shall, and/or shall cause the Company to:
(a) not lease, transfer, sell, hypothecate, encumber (including grant or create any preferential right) or otherwise dispose of any Company Assets, except for (i) sales and dispositions of Hydrocarbons in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practices, (ii) reductions or forfeitures of interest due to non-consent elections made in the ordinary course of business, interests earned by non-consent parties after non-consent payouts, and other interests subject to earnout, back-in interests, net profits interests or similar contingent payout or interests provisions in Material Contracts in effect on the Execution Date, or (iii) assignment of the Excluded Assets pursuant to the Excluded Assets Assignment;
(b) not prematurely terminate, materially amend (or waive any rights), execute or extend any Material Contracts;
(c) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain insurance coverage on the Company Assets set forth on Schedule 3.17 in the amounts and of the types set forth on Schedule 3.17 or, upon renewal thereof, in similar amounts and types to the extent then available on commercially reasonable terms and prices;
(d) use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain all Permits which have been maintained by Seller or the Company as of the Execution Date (if any) in effect that are necessary or required for the ownership of the Company Assets;
(e) maintain all bonds, letters of credit, guarantees and other financial assurance, including those required by BSEE, in each case, to the extent maintained by Seller or the Company as of the Execution Date (if any) and required to own and/or operate the Company Assets in the ordinary course consistent with past practices;
(f) other than with respect to those matters described on Schedule 3.6, not institute, waive, compromise or settle any claim with respect to the Company or any Company Assets where the amount at issue is Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) or greater on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis;
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(g) except for operations undertaken to perpetuate any Company Assets, not propose any operation with respect to the Company Assets, the cost of which exceeds Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000), on an eight-eighths (8/8ths) basis, without first obtaining Purchasers written consent;
(h) forward any AFE or similar request from a third party with respect to the Company Assets to Purchaser as soon as is reasonably practicable, and thereafter consult with Purchaser regarding whether or not the Company should elect to participate in such operation;
(i) not make a non-consent election after the Execution Date without first obtaining Purchasers written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed);
(j) not (i) propose to abandon any Company Well, or (ii) agree to abandon any Company Well without first consulting with Purchaser;
(k) keep Purchaser reasonably apprised of any drilling, re-drilling, completion or other material field operations proposed or conducted with respect to any Company Assets;
(l) (i) forward to Purchaser any production information and lease operating statements received by Seller or the Company after the Execution Date from any third party that can be forwarded to the extent not requiring Seller or the Company to incur any Damages or break confidence with any applicable Person (provided that Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to request and obtain any consents or waivers necessary for Purchaser to access such information, provided, further, that Seller shall not be obligated to expend any monies or incur any Damages), and (ii) without incurring any Damages or cost, use its commercially reasonable efforts to seek all production information reasonably requested by Purchaser for Seller to seek from a third party operator that Seller has the right to obtain from such third party operator and provide such information to Purchaser upon receipt;
(m) notify Purchaser if any Company Lease terminates promptly upon learning of such termination;
(n) to the extent that the applicable Governmental Authority does not request Seller or the Company to not disclose such matter, advise Purchaser of any material notices from any Governmental Authority with respect to idle iron obligations or directives or financial assurance obligations to the extent pertaining to the Company Assets;
(o) promptly notify Purchaser of any proposed unitization, communitization and/or similar arrangements and/or applications or any well proposals of which Seller or the Company becomes aware, and Seller and the Company will not protest such proposed unitization, communitization and/or similar arrangement and/or application without Purchasers prior written consent;
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(p) other than as provided in (i) above, not agree to participate in any operations with respect to the Company Assets for which Purchaser would be responsible after Closing, other than transactions in the normal, usual and customary manner, of a nature and in an amount not to exceed Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) in the aggregate, consistent with past practices employed by such Person with respect to the Company Assets;
(q) not take, nor permit any of its Affiliates (or authorize any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other Person retained by, acting for or on behalf of Seller, the Company or any such Affiliate) to take, directly or indirectly, any action to solicit, encourage or negotiate any offer or inquiry from any Person concerning the direct or indirect acquisition of Seller, the Company or the Company Assets by any Person other than Purchaser or its Affiliates; and
(r) not commit to do any act prohibited by the foregoing clauses of this Section 5.2.
Requests for approval or consent of any action restricted by this Section 5.2 shall be delivered to the following individual, who shall promptly respond to such request, and who shall not unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay the granting of such request (except with respect to clause (a) or (q) of this Section 5.2 or to the extent related to these clauses, clause (r) of this Section 5.2), and who shall have full authority to grant or deny such requests for approval or consent on behalf of Purchaser:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: John Spath
Phone: (713) 328-3026
Email: john.spath@talosenergy.com
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.2, in the event of an emergency, Seller or the Company may take such action as reasonably necessary in response to such emergency and shall notify Purchaser of such action reasonably promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that the Company owns undivided interests in the respective Company Assets, and that neither the Company nor Seller operates any of the Company Assets, and that certain contracts or arrangements listed on Schedule 5.2, and/or with respect to clause (x), (y), (z), (c), (f), (h), (j)(i), (k), (o) or (p) (and to the extent related to these clauses, clause (r)) of this Section 5.2, certain Material Contracts, exist that may prevent Sellers or the Companys performance of certain of the covenants set forth in this Section 5.2, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of third Persons shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 5.2, nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as the Company has voted its interests in a manner consistent with this Section 5.2.
Section 5.3 Conduct of the Company. Except as set forth in Schedule 5.3 or Schedule 3.13 or as may be required in connection with the other provisions of this Agreement or the Transaction Documents, until the Closing, Seller shall not permit the Company to do
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any of the following without the prior written consent of Purchaser (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed (except with respect to clause (a), (b)(A), (b)(C), (c), (h), (i) or (l) of this Section 5.3 or, to the extent related to such clauses, clause (m) of this Section 5.3)):
(a) amend its Organizational Documents;
(b) (A) issue, transfer, sell, dispose of, pledge, encumber (other than any Permitted Interest Encumbrances) any equity interest in the Company, (B) make or declare any non-cash dividend or distribution with respect to any of the capital stock (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock) or other equity interest in the Company, or (C) redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of the capital stock (or any security convertible into or exchangeable for any of such capital stock) or other equity interest in the Company;
(c) incur or assume a Loan or incur, create or assume any Lien with respect to any of the Company Assets;
(d) make any change in any method of accounting or accounting principles other than those required by the Accounting Principles;
(e) acquire by merger, consolidation or purchase of equity interests, or by purchasing a substantial portion of the assets of, or by any other manner (other than by any third Person non-consent elections), any interests in a corporation, partnership, association or other business organization or division thereof or otherwise acquire any assets (other than inventory) that are in excess of Three Hundred Thousand Dollars ($300,000) in the aggregate;
(f) to the extent relating to Seller Taxes, (i) make, change or rescind any material election relating to Taxes, (ii) make any change in any material Tax reporting principles, methods or policies, (iii) file any material amended Tax Return or claim for refund, (iv) settle or compromise any material liability with respect to Taxes, (v) surrender any right to claim a refund of material Taxes, (vi) enter into any closing agreement affecting any liability with respect to material Taxes or material refund or (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any material Tax claim or assessment;
(g) to the extent relating to any Taxes for which Purchaser is responsible, (i) make, change or rescind any election relating to Taxes, (ii) make any change in any Tax reporting principles, methods or policies, (iii) file any amended Tax Return or claim for refund, (iv) settle or compromise any liability with respect to Taxes, (v) surrender any right to claim a refund of Taxes, (vi) enter into any closing agreement affecting any liability with respect to Taxes or refund or (vii) consent to any extension or waiver of the limitation period applicable to any Tax claim or assessment;
(h) adopt a plan of complete or partial liquidation or authorize or undertake a dissolution, consolidation, restructuring, recapitalization or other reorganization;
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(i) make any Loan (excluding (i) accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business or (ii) advances or cash call payments to the operator or counterparty as required under applicable operating or service agreements);
(j) form any subsidiaries;
(k) terminate or voluntarily relinquish any material Permit necessary for the conduct of the Companys business in accordance with past practices except in the ordinary course of business;
(l) hire any employees, engage any independent contractor or establish, or become obligated to contribute to, any Benefit Plan or other employee benefit or compensation plan, program, policy, agreement or arrangement; or
(m) agree to do any of the foregoing.
Requests for approval or consent of any action restricted by this Section 5.3 shall be delivered to the following individual, who shall promptly respond to such request, and who shall not unreasonably withhold, condition, or delay the granting of such request (except with respect to clause (a), (b)(A), (b)(C), (c), (h), (i) or (l) of this Section 5.3 or, to the extent related to such clauses, clause (m) of this Section 5.3), and who shall have full authority to grant or deny such requests for approval or consent on behalf of Purchaser:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: John Spath
Phone: (713) 328-3026
Email: john.spath@talosenergy.com
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 5.3, in the event of an emergency, Seller may take such action as reasonably necessary in response to such emergency and shall notify Purchaser of such action reasonably promptly thereafter. Purchaser acknowledges that the Company owns undivided interests in the respective Company Assets, and that neither the Company nor Seller operates any of the Company Assets, and that certain contracts or arrangements listed on Schedule 5.3 exist that may prevent Sellers or the Companys performance of certain of the covenants set forth in this Section 5.3, and Purchaser agrees that the acts or omissions of third Persons shall not constitute a violation of the provisions of this Section 5.3, nor shall any action required by a vote of working interest owners constitute such a violation so long as the Company has voted its interests in a manner consistent with this Section 5.3.
Section 5.4 Update of Schedules. With respect to the representations and warranties of Seller contained in this Agreement, Seller shall have the continuing right until Closing to add, amend or supplement the Schedules to its representations and warranties with respect to any matter first learned of by Seller (provided that Seller shall not have Knowledge of such matter on or prior to the Execution Date) or first arising after the Execution Date
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which, if existing at the Execution Date or thereafter, would have been required to be set forth or described in such Schedules; provided that Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser with oral notice by telephone at least two (2) Business Days prior to any such addition, amendment, or supplement to the Schedules, and Seller shall cooperate with Purchaser as reasonably requested by Purchaser with respect to drafting any such addition, amendment, or supplement to the Schedules. Except as set forth in the last sentence of this Section 5.4, any disclosure in any such addition, amendment or supplement shall not be deemed to have subsequently cured any inaccuracy in or breach of any representation or warranty as of the date made in this Agreement, including for the purposes of indemnification and termination rights contained in this Agreement or determining whether the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) have been fulfilled. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event that (a) the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) are not fulfilled as a result of, in whole or in part, all or any matters that Seller has included in any addition, amendment or supplement to any Schedules pursuant to this Section 5.4 and (b) Purchaser elects to proceed with Closing notwithstanding the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) not being fulfilled, then in such event all disclosures in any such addition, amendment or supplement shall be deemed to have cured any applicable inaccuracy or breach of any representation or warranty contained in this Agreement for the purposes of determining Sellers indemnity obligations under Article 11, and Seller shall be deemed to have waived any remedy with respect to such disclosures.
Section 5.5 Commercially Reasonable Efforts; Further Action. If applicable, Seller and Purchaser shall (x) make or cause to be made any filings that may be required under the HSR Act and any other applicable Antitrust Law, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby as promptly as practicable, but with respect to the HSR Act, in no event later than ten (10) Business Days, after the Execution Date, (y) bear their own costs and expenses incurred in connection with such filings and shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of any filing fees in connection therewith, and (z) use their commercially reasonable efforts to respond at the earliest practicable date to any requests for additional information made by the Antitrust Division of the Department of Justice (the DOJ), the Federal Trade Commission (the FTC) or any other applicable Governmental Authority. In connection with this Section 5.5, the Parties shall, to the extent permitted by Laws, (i) cooperate in all material respects with each other in connection with any filing, submission, investigation or inquiry, (ii) absent an objection from a Governmental Authority, provide advance notice and allow the other Party or Parties to participate in every communication with a Governmental Authority, provided that this clause shall not apply to a communication initiated by the Governmental Authority without advance notice to a Party, in which case the next clause shall apply, (iii) promptly inform the other Party or Parties of any communication received by such Party from, or given by such Party to, the DOJ or the FTC or any other Governmental Authority and of any material communication received or given in connection with any proceeding by a private party, in each case, regarding the transactions contemplated hereby, (iv) have the right to review in advance, and to the extent practicable, each shall consult any other on, any filing made with, or written materials to be submitted to, the DOJ, the FTC or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by a private party, any other Person, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and (v) consult with each other in advance of any meeting, discussion, telephone call or conference with the DOJ, the FTC or any other Governmental Authority or, in connection with any proceeding by
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a private party, with any other Person. Each of Seller and Purchaser shall provide the other Party or Parties with information that is reasonably requested and that is reasonably necessary to obtain the expiration of the waiting period under the HSR Act; provided, however, that no Party would be required to share information that (A) is subject to the attorney-client or work product privilege, absent entry of a mutually acceptable joint defense agreement or (B) reflects the value of the transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else to the contrary herein, in no event will either of the Parties or any of their Affiliates be required to agree in connection with such filings contemplated by this Section 5.5 to any divestiture, transfer or licensing of its properties, assets or businesses, or to the imposition of any limitation on the ability of any of the foregoing to conduct its businesses or to own or exercise control of its assets and properties.
Section 5.6 Intercompany Indebtedness. Subject to Section 5.10 and Section 5.18, and without limiting the Parties rights or obligations set forth in Section 2.3, Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates (other than the Company) to, release from Damages and to cancel (a) any indebtedness or payables from the Company to Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Company) and (b) any indebtedness or payables from the Company to Castex or its Affiliates (other than Seller) not accruing from the ordinary course of business, and shall cause the Company to release from Damages and to cancel (i) all receivables from Seller or its Affiliates (other than the Company) and (ii) all receivables from Castex or its Affiliates (other than Seller) not accruing from the ordinary course of business.
Section 5.7 Hedges. After the Execution Date, Seller shall cause the Company not to enter into any futures, options, swaps or other derivatives with respect to the sale of production from the Company Assets (the Derivatives).
Section 5.8 Further Assurances. After Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as are reasonably requested by the other for carrying out the purposes of this Agreement or of any document delivered pursuant to this Agreement.
Section 5.9 Bonds, Letters of Credit and Guarantees. The Parties understand that none of the Sinking Funds set forth on Schedule A and maintained by Seller, Castex or any of their Affiliates on behalf of the Company are to be transferred to Purchaser, and none of the Sinking Funds (including those not set forth on Schedule A, if any) are intended to be for the economic benefit of Purchaser, or, following the Closing, the Company, but that certain of the bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral or guarantees posted by Company with a Governmental Authority or third Person shall stay with the Company post-Closing at the risk and expense of Purchaser. Purchaser shall use commercially reasonable efforts to assist Seller in its efforts to cause, effective as of the Closing or after Closing if applicable, the release of Seller from any bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees posted (or supported) by Seller, the Company or any of its Affiliates, or any associated agreements with sureties; provided that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) Seller acknowledges and agrees that Purchaser does not warrant that Seller will be released from such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees by the applicable third party, which release shall be the sole responsibility of Seller or its Affiliates, and (b) subject to Purchasers use of commercially reasonable efforts as required by this sentence, Purchaser shall not (except as set forth in the
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immediately succeeding sentence and associated indemnification set forth in Section 11.2(a)(i)) be liable to any Seller Indemnified Party if Seller is not released from any such bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral and guarantees or associated agreements with sureties by the applicable third party. For the avoidance of doubt, if the applicable third party calls upon or draws down any such unreleased bonds, letters of credit, cash collateral, guarantees or associated agreements with sureties, any Damages with respect thereto incurred by any Seller Indemnified Party shall be covered by the indemnification set forth in Section 11.2(a)(i) as applicable.
Section 5.10 Certain Affiliate Transactions. At or prior to the Closing, Seller shall, and shall cause the Company to, terminate all intercompany agreements, contracts, loans, payables, receivables, arrangements and any other transactions between the Company, on the one hand, and Seller or any of its Affiliates (other than the Company), on the other hand (the Affiliate Transactions), including all Affiliate Contracts and the intercompany arrangements in Schedule 5.10. Additionally, at or prior to the Closing, Seller shall cause the Company to execute and deliver an Excluded Assets Assignment as contemplated in Section 1.3.
Section 5.11 Preferential Purchase Rights; Consents.
(a) With respect to each Preferential Purchase Right set forth in Schedule 3.11(a), if any, within ten (10) Business Days of the Execution Date, Seller shall send to the holder of each such Preferential Purchase Right a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Preferential Purchase Right. If Purchaser or Seller discovers any Preferential Purchase Right following the Execution Date that is not set forth in Schedule 3.11(a), Seller, within five (5) Business Days of the date Seller becomes aware of such Preferential Purchase Right, shall send to the holder of each such Preferential Purchase Right a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Preferential Purchase Right. Seller shall provide Purchaser with (x) a copy of each notice and all other materials delivered to any such holder pursuant to this Section 5.11(a) promptly after sending the same to such holder and (y) copies of any written responses received from any such holder promptly after receiving the same.
(i) If, prior to Closing, any holder of a Preferential Purchase Right notifies Seller that it intends to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset to which its Preferential Purchase Right applies, then such Company Asset shall be excluded from the Company Assets to be assigned to Purchaser at Closing (but only to the extent of the portion of such Company Asset affected by the Preferential Purchase Right), and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or portion thereof) so excluded. Seller shall be entitled to all proceeds paid by any Person exercising a Preferential Purchase Right prior to Closing. If such holder of such Preferential Purchase Right thereafter fails to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right on or before the end of the period of time for closing such sale but not later than sixty (60) days following the Closing Date, (A) Seller shall so notify Purchaser, (B) Purchaser shall purchase, on or before ten (10) days following receipt of such
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notice, the Company Asset (or portion thereof) that was so excluded from the Company Assets to be assigned to Purchaser at Closing prior to Closing, under the terms of this Agreement and for a price equal to the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to such excluded Company Asset (or portion thereof), and (C) Seller shall assign to Purchaser such Company Asset (or portion thereof) so excluded at Closing pursuant to a mutually agreeable assignment and bill of sale.
(ii) If, as of Closing, the time for exercising a Preferential Purchase Right has not expired and such Preferential Purchase Right has not been exercised or waived, then the Company Asset subject to such Preferential Purchase Right shall not be included in the Company Assets to be assigned to Purchaser at Closing, and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or portion thereof) being excluded. In the event that such holder exercises its Preferential Purchase Right following the Closing and consummates the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right in accordance therewith, Seller shall have no further obligation to sell or convey the affected Company Asset (or portion thereof) and Purchaser shall have no further obligation to purchase, accept or pay for such affected Company Asset (or portion thereof), and the affected Company Asset (or portion thereof) shall be excluded from the Company Assets to be assigned to Purchaser at Closing hereunder. If, within sixty (60) days following the Closing Date, (x) the applicable Preferential Purchase Right is waived or expires without exercise by the holder thereof or (y) the holder that has exercised the applicable Preferential Purchase Right after Closing thereafter fails to consummate the purchase of the Company Asset (or portion thereof) covered by such Preferential Purchase Right on or before the end of the period of time for closing such sale, (A) Seller shall so notify Purchaser, (B) Purchaser shall purchase, on or before ten (10) days following receipt of such notice, such Company Asset (or portion thereof) that was so excluded from the Company Assets, under the terms of this Agreement and for a price equal to the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to such excluded Company Asset (or portion thereof) and (C) Seller shall assign to Purchaser such Company Asset (or portion thereof) so excluded at Closing pursuant to a mutually agreeable assignment and bill of sale.
(iii) All Company Assets for which any applicable Preferential Purchase Right has been waived, or as to which the period to exercise the applicable Preferential Purchase Right has expired without exercise by the holder thereof, in each case, prior to Closing, shall be sold to Purchaser at Closing pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement.
(b) With respect to each Consent set forth in Schedule 3.11(b), within ten (10) Business Days of the date hereof, Seller shall send to the holder of each such Consent a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Consent seeking such holders consent to the transactions contemplated hereby. If Purchaser or Seller discovers any Consent following the Execution Date that is not set forth in Schedule
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3.11(b), Seller, within five (5) Business Days of the date Seller becomes aware of such Consent, shall send to the holder of each such Consent a notice in material compliance with the contractual provisions applicable to such Consent. Seller shall provide Purchaser with (i) a copy of each notice and all other materials delivered to any such holder pursuant to this Section 5.11(b) promptly after sending the same to such holder and (ii) copies of any written responses received from any such holder promptly after receiving the same.
(i) If (A) Seller fails to obtain a Consent prior to Closing and the failure to obtain such Consent would cause (1) the change of control of the Company Asset affected thereby to Purchaser to be void or voidable or (2) the termination of a Company Lease, Company Right-of-Way or Company Contract under the express terms thereof (or give the holder of such Company Lease, Company Right-of-Way or Company Contract the express right to terminate the same) or (B) a Consent requested by Seller is denied in writing (each, a Hard Consent), then, in each case, the Company Asset (or portion thereof) affected by such un-obtained Consent shall be excluded from the Company Assets, and the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of the Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or portion thereof) so excluded. In the event that a Consent with respect to a Company Asset excluded pursuant to this Section 5.11(b) that was not obtained prior to Closing is obtained within sixty (60) days following Closing, then, within ten (10) days after such Consent is obtained, (x) Purchaser shall purchase the Company Asset (or portion thereof) that was so excluded as a result of such previously un-obtained Consent and pay to Seller the amount by which the Cash Purchase Price was reduced at Closing with respect to the Company Asset (or portion thereof) so excluded and (y) Seller shall assign to Purchaser such Company Asset (or portion thereof) so excluded at Closing pursuant to a mutually agreeable assignment and bill of sale.
(ii) If Seller fails to obtain a Consent prior to Closing and such Consent is not a Hard Consent, then the Company Asset (or portion thereof) subject to such un-obtained Consent shall nevertheless be included in the Company Assets at Closing, without adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price.
(iii) Prior to Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall use their commercially reasonable efforts to, and Seller shall cause the Company to use its commercially reasonable efforts to, obtain all Consents; provided, however, that no Party shall be required to incur any Damages to the holder of such Consent or pay any money in order to obtain any such Consent.
Section 5.12 Release. Effective as of the Closing, Seller, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates (other than the Company), hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges the Company, and Purchaser, on behalf of the Company, hereby releases, acquits and forever discharges Seller and its Affiliates (Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Company), and Purchaser on behalf of the Company, in each case, in such Persons capacity as a releasing party pursuant to the foregoing, the Releasing Parties, and the Company, and Seller and its Affiliates, in each case, in such Persons capacity as a released party pursuant to the foregoing, the Released Parties), from and against any and all Damages, whether known or unknown,
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which the Releasing Parties have or may come to have against the Released Parties, whether directly, indirectly or derivatively, in each case arising prior to the Closing Date and relating to the Affiliate Transactions, the Acquired Membership Interests, the Company Assets or the Company Business, or to Seller and its Affiliates to the extent relating to the Company, in each case, WHETHER OR NOT THE LIABILITIES IN QUESTION AROSE OR RESULTED SOLELY OR IN PART FROM THE GROSS, SOLE, ACTIVE, PASSIVE, CONCURRENT OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER FAULT OR VIOLATION OF LAW OF OR BY ANY RELEASED PARTY; PROVIDED THAT THE FOREGOING RELEASE SHALL NOT COVER ANY DAMAGES FOR WHICH THE RELEASING PARTY IS ENTITLED TO AN INDEMNITY PURSUANT TO ARTICLE 11.
Section 5.13 Casualty and Condemnation. If, after the Execution Date but prior to the Closing Date, any portion of the Company Assets is damaged or destroyed by fire, hurricanes and storms, wind damage, other severe weather events or other casualty or is taken in condemnation or under right of eminent domain (excluding normal wear and tear, mechanical failure or gradual structural deterioration of materials, equipment and infrastructure, or reservoir changes or depletion due to normal production, each, a Casualty Loss), the Parties shall notwithstanding the Casualty Loss proceed to Closing (unless otherwise provided in Section 7.1 or Section 7.2), and, at Sellers election, one of the following remedies shall be implemented with respect to any Casualty Loss in excess of Two Hundred Thousand Dollars ($200,000) net to the interest of the Company: (a) Seller shall cause the Company Assets affected by such Casualty Loss to be repaired or replaced prior to the Closing to the condition of such assets prior to the occurrence of such Casualty Loss, at Sellers sole cost and expense; or (b) reduce the Cash Purchase Price by the amount (net to the Companys Working Interest in the affected assets) that the Parties agree would be reasonably required to repair or replace the affected assets to the condition of such assets prior to the occurrence of such Casualty Loss. In each case, Seller shall retain all rights to insurance, condemnation awards and other claims against third parties with respect to the Casualty Loss.
Section 5.14 Suspended Funds. At the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver, and/or shall cause to be delivered, to Purchaser an Excel spreadsheet or other medium containing the following, to the extent available or in Sellers, Castexs or their respective Affiliates possession or control: owner name, owner number, social security or federal ID number, reason for suspense, and the amount of Suspended Funds payable for each entry as of the Closing Date, and all other supporting documentation reasonably necessary for Purchaser to verify the existence of the amount of such Suspended Funds.
Section 5.15 Purchaser Parent Shares. Prior to the Closing, Purchaser Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause the Purchaser Parent Shares to be approved for listing, subject to notice of issuance, on the New York Stock Exchange.
Section 5.16 Cooperation with Purchaser Parent Securities Filings. From and after the Execution Date and at any applicable time within 36 months after the Closing:
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(a) Seller shall, and shall cause its Affiliates and Castex to, furnish all information about Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets, and all financial information related thereto to Purchaser Parent as Purchaser Parent may reasonably request in connection with the preparation and filing of any filings that Purchaser Parent or any of its Affiliates may be required to make with the Securities and Exchange Commission under applicable Law in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the financing thereof or any other matters, that includes information regarding Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets (the Required Purchaser Filings). Purchaser Parent or any applicable Affiliate shall indemnify and hold harmless Seller, its Affiliates and Castex from and against any and all losses or damages actually suffered or incurred by them directly in connection with any Required Purchaser Filing (other than to the extent related to information provided by Seller regarding Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets). Furthermore, any reasonable documented out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Seller, its Affiliates or Castex in the performance of this Section 5.16, including any expenses associated with obtaining audited financials, and any legal fees, shall be reimbursed to Seller by Purchaser promptly upon receipt of an invoice therefor.
(b) At Purchaser Parents request, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the consents of BDO USA, LLP to include the reports of BDO USA, LLP with respect to any financial statements related to Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets in the Required Purchaser Filings, each dated as of the filing date of the applicable Required Purchaser Filing or such other date as reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent. In addition, Seller will not object to the use of any such financial statements in connection therewith.
(c) At Purchaser Parents request, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause to be delivered to Purchaser Parent, at Purchaser Parents expense, comfort letters of BDO USA, LLP, each dated as of a date as reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent, and addressed to Purchaser Parent or its specified Affiliate or Affiliates with regard to financial statements and financial information related to Seller, the Acquired Membership Interests or the Company Assets included in, or incorporated by reference into, any such Required Purchaser Filing, in form and substance customary in scope and substance for comfort letters delivered by independent public accountants in connection with underwritten public debt or equity offerings.
Section 5.17 Preparation of Information Statement. As promptly as reasonably practicable after the Execution Date, Purchaser Parent will prepare and file with the Securities and Exchange Commission a written information statement of the type contemplated by Rule 14c-2 of the Exchange Act containing the information specified in Schedule 14C of the Exchange Act with respect to the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares and the other transactions contemplated hereby (the Information Statement) in preliminary form. The Parties will cooperate with each other in the preparation of the Information Statement; without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Seller will furnish and cause its Affiliates and Castex to furnish to Purchaser Parent the information relating to the other Parties required by the Exchange Act to be set forth in the Information Statement and such other information concerning such Party as may be reasonably requested by Purchaser Parent
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in connection with the preparation, filing and distribution of the Information Statement, and such Parties and their counsel will be given the opportunity to review and comment on the Information Statement (or any amendment or supplement thereto) prior to the filing thereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The Parties will each use their commercially reasonable efforts, after consultation with the other Parties, to respond promptly to any comments made by the Securities and Exchange Commission with respect to the Information Statement, and Purchaser Parent (a) shall provide the other Parties a reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such response and (b) shall include in such response all comments reasonably proposed by the other Parties. Purchaser will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Information Statement to be transmitted to the holders of common stock of Purchaser Parent as promptly as practicable following the filing thereof in definitive form with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Purchaser Parent will advise the other Parties promptly after it receives notice of any request by the Securities and Exchange Commission for amendment of the Information Statement or comments thereon and responses thereto or requests by the Securities and Exchange Commission for additional information. If at any time prior to the date that is twenty (20) calendar days after the Information Statement is first mailed to holders of Purchaser Parent common stock, any information relating to the Parties, or any of their respective Affiliates, officers or directors, should be discovered by any Party that should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Information Statement, so that any of such documents would not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the Party which discovers such information will promptly notify the other Parties and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information will be promptly filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission and, to the extent required by Law, disseminated to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock. Purchaser Parent will not mail any Information Statement, or any amendment or supplement thereto, with respect to which any Party reasonably objects to disclosure therein specifically regarding such Party or any representative of such Party.
Section 5.18 Distributions. On or prior to the Closing, Seller shall be entitled to cause the Company to make a distribution to Seller of all cash held in any bank accounts held by Seller and its Affiliates (other than the Company), or Castex, on behalf of the Company, other than the Suspended Funds, if any (which shall remain held by the Company as of the Closing in accordance with Section 5.14) or to repay any amounts due under any ISDA agreement or similar agreement, upon the termination of the same, and, in each case, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted pursuant to Section 2.3(b)(i) and Section 2.3(d)(ii).
Section 5.19 R&W Policy.
(a) Purchaser has conditionally bound a representations and warranties insurance policy (the R&W Policy) pursuant to the binder agreement which was provided to Seller for review in advance of the Execution Date and which is attached hereto as Exhibit G (the R&W Conditional Binder). From and after the Execution Date, each Party shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to satisfy the conditions set forth in the R&W Conditional Binder as of the Closing Date. The R&W Policy shall contain: (i) a waiver of subrogation, contribution, or otherwise by the insurer in favor of the Seller Indemnified Parties, except against Seller or any Seller under the Other PSAs or with
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respect to such Sellers or Sellers (as applicable) actual and intentional fraud in the making of the representations and warranties set forth in Article 3 of this Agreement (or the corresponding article setting forth any Sellers representations and warranties in any Other PSA, as applicable), it being understood that the fraud of one Seller or Seller (as applicable) shall not be imputed to any other Seller or Seller (as applicable); and (ii) a statement that each Seller Indemnified Party is an intended third party beneficiary of the foregoing subrogation limitation.
(b) Seller and Purchaser shall each pay fifty percent (50%) of all costs of obtaining the R&W Policy, specifically the premium, surplus lines Taxes and fees, and any related broker compensation and underwriting fees; provided that Sellers share of such costs shall be paid by Seller via the adjustment of the Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.3(l).
(c) Purchaser agrees that after the Closing it will not agree to any amendment of the R&W Policy that would be expected to cause actual and material prejudice to Seller without Sellers prior written consent.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, none of the Seller Indemnified Parties shall be entitled to any proceeds from the R&W Policy.
Notwithstanding anything in this Section 5.19 or otherwise to the contrary, nothing herein shall be interpreted to limit Purchasers rights to make or pursue claims, or secure recovery under the R&W Policy, as Purchaser believes, in its sole discretion, to be in Purchasers interests.
Section 5.20 Transition Services Agreement. Seller and Purchaser will in good faith attempt to negotiate a mutually acceptable form of transition services agreement for purposes of transitioning ownership, use and operation of the Company Assets to Purchaser in an orderly manner, which agreement would be entered into at Closing.
ARTICLE 6
EXAMINATION OF TITLE AND PROPERTIES
Section 6.1 Access.
(a) From and after the Execution Date until Closing or termination of this Agreement, Seller shall, or shall cause the Company and Castex to afford to Purchaser (and any of its officers, employees, agents, accountants, attorneys, investment bankers, landmen, consultants or other designated representatives (collectively, Purchasers Representatives)), reasonable access to the Companys and, to the extent related to the Company or the Company Assets, Sellers and Castexs, books and records (including the Company Records), in each case, in the possession or control of the Company, Castex or their Affiliates, and, solely for the purpose of Purchasers due diligence investigation of the Company Assets, but only to the extent that Seller, the Company or Castex, as applicable, may do so without violating any confidentiality or other obligations to any third Person or waiving any right to any legal privilege (provided that Seller shall use
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commercially reasonable efforts to request and obtain any consents or waivers necessary for Purchaser and Purchasers Representatives to gain such access, provided, further, that Seller shall not be obligated to expend any monies or incur any Damages). Seller shall provide Purchaser and/or Purchasers Representatives with reasonable access to the representatives of Castex for the purposes of Purchasers due diligence investigation of the Company Assets. All access by Purchaser shall be limited to Sellers, the Companys and Castexs normal business hours, and Purchasers review shall be conducted in a manner that minimizes interference with Sellers, Castexs or their respective Affiliates businesses.
(b) Purchaser acknowledges that the permission of the operator or another third Person may be required before Purchaser will be able to inspect the Company Assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Seller shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide Purchaser access to the Company Assets, and Purchaser acknowledges that it may be required to enter into indemnity, bonding or other similar agreements with the applicable operator of any Company Assets. All inspections pursuant to this Section 6.1 (subject to Section 6.2(b)) shall be conducted at Purchasers sole cost, risk and expense, and any conclusions made from any such investigation done by Purchaser or any of Purchasers Representatives shall result from Purchasers own independent review and judgment. Purchaser agrees to comply with (and to cause Purchasers Representatives to comply with) the rules, regulations and instructions issued by Seller and its Affiliates, the Company or Castex, as applicable, regarding the actions of Purchaser (and Purchasers Representatives) in conducting any inspection pursuant to this Section 6.1.
Section 6.2 Environmental Inspection.
(a) Purchaser acknowledges that neither Seller nor the Company are able to provide physical access to the Company Assets that are offshore. From and after the Execution Date until the Closing, Seller shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to permit Purchaser and Purchasers Representatives, subject to Section 6.2(b), at Purchasers sole cost, risk and expense, reasonable access to the Company Assets to conduct Phase I Activities, field inspections and compliance reviews for purposes of Purchasers due diligence investigation of environmental matters relating to the Company Assets (Purchasers Environmental Review) but only to the extent that Seller, the Company or Castex, as applicable, may do so without violating any confidentiality or other obligations to any third Person and only to the extent that Seller, the Company or Castex has the authority to grant such access without breaching any obligation or restriction binding on such Person. Purchaser shall, and shall cause Purchasers Representatives to, abide by the applicable operators implemented safety rules, regulations and operating policies of which they are informed in conducting Purchasers Environmental Review. The scope of work comprising Purchasers Environmental Review shall be limited to those activities permitted by the applicable operator and any contractual obligations burdening Seller or the Company, and shall not include any sampling, testing or other invasive activities. Purchaser shall (i) consult with Seller before conducting any work comprising Purchasers Environmental Review, (ii) perform all such work in a safe and workmanlike manner and so as to not unreasonably interfere with Sellers, Castexs or the Companys (or any of their Affiliates) normal operations, (iii) comply with all Environmental Laws applicable to
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Purchasers Environmental Review and customary industry practices and all rules of the applicable operator and any contractual obligations burdening Seller or the Company, and (iv) promptly restore the Company Assets and repair to the approximate same condition any damage thereto resulting from Purchasers Environmental Review. Seller shall have the right to have one or more representatives accompany Purchaser at all times during Purchasers Environmental Review, and Purchaser shall give Seller or the Company at least forty-eight (48) hours notice prior to any visits by it (or any Purchasers Representatives) to the applicable Company Assets. The Parties agree that all information discovered during Purchasers Environmental Review shall be governed by the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement.
(b) EXCEPT AS OTHERWISE PROVIDED IN THIS AGREEMENT AND WITHOUT LIMITING PURCHASERS RIGHTS TO INDEMNIFICATION UNDER ARTICLE 11, PURCHASER SHALL DEFEND, INDEMNIFY AND HOLD HARMLESS THE SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTIES, FROM AND AGAINST ANY AND ALL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF, RESULTING FROM, BASED ON, ASSOCIATED WITH, OR RELATING TO, IN ANY WAY, PURCHASERS DUE DILIGENCE ACTIVITIES OR THE ACCESS AFFORDED TO PURCHASER OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES PURSUANT TO THIS ARTICLE 6, REGARDLESS OF WHETHER SUCH DAMAGES ARISE OUT OF OR RESULT FROM, SOLELY OR IN PART, THE ACTIVE, PASSIVE, CONCURRENT OR COMPARATIVE NEGLIGENCE, STRICT LIABILITY OR OTHER FAULT OR VIOLATION OF LAW OF OR BY ANY SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTY, EXCEPTING ONLY DAMAGES (A) TO THE EXTENT RESULTING FROM THE GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR WILLFUL MISCONDUCT OF ANY SELLER INDEMNIFIED PARTY OR (B) RELATED TO ANY ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION UNCOVERED OR DISCOVERED BY PURCHASER OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES DURING THE COURSE OF PURCHASERS DUE DILIGENCE REVIEW TO THE EXTENT THE SAME WERE NOT CAUSED OR EXACERBATED BY PURCHASERS OR PURCHASERS REPRESENTATIVES DUE DILIGENCE ACTIVITIES. THE FOREGOING INDEMNITY SHALL CONTINUE IN FULL FORCE AND EFFECT NOTWITHSTANDING ANY TERMINATION OF THIS AGREEMENT.
(c) All information obtained by Purchaser and its representatives under this Section 6.2 shall be subject to Section 5.1 and the terms of the Confidentiality Agreement and any applicable privacy Laws regarding personal information. In the event that Purchaser receives any reports generated by third parties in connection with any tests, inspections, examinations, investigations, studies or assessments conducted by or on behalf of Purchaser in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, Purchaser shall make such reports available to Seller at Sellers request and (i) prior to the Closing, Purchaser shall not disclose any such reports without the prior written consent of Seller and (ii) from and after the Closing, Seller shall not disclose any such reports without the prior written consent of Purchaser.
Section 6.3 Exclusive Remedy.
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(a) The rights and remedies of Purchaser set forth in this Article 6 shall be Purchasers exclusive rights and remedies with respect to any defect of title (including any Title Defect) with respect to the Company or the Company Assets, and the provisions of Article 11 shall not apply with respect to any defect in title (including any Title Defect), except with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24, Section 3.33(e) or Section 6.8. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24 or Section 3.33(e) shall not constitute a Title Defect under this Article 6.
(b) The rights and remedies of Purchaser set forth in this Article 6 shall be Purchasers exclusive rights and remedies with respect to any Environmental Defect and any Environmental Liability with respect to the Company or the Company Assets, and the provisions of Article 11 shall not apply with respect to any Environmental Defect or any Environmental Liability, except with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.8, Section 3.33(c) or Section 3.33(d).
Section 6.4 Notice of Title Defects and Title Benefits; Remedies.
(a) If either Party discovers any Title Benefit, or if Purchaser discovers any Title Defect, then such Party shall be obligated to deliver to the other Party, in each case, on or prior to 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the thirtieth (30th) day after the Execution Date (the Title Defect Deadline), a Title Notice with respect to such Title Benefit or Title Defect, as applicable. To assert a claim with respect to a Title Defect, or a Title Benefit, as applicable, and for such claim to be effective, Seller or Purchaser must deliver a Title Notice which substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Title Notice on or before the Title Defect Deadline. Except for claims with respect to a breach of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.11, Section 3.16(b), Section 3.19, Section 3.20, Section 3.21, Section 3.23, Section 3.24, Section 3.33(e) or Section 6.8, from and after Closing, Seller and Purchaser shall be deemed to have waived, and neither Purchaser nor Seller, respectively, shall have any Damages for, any Title Benefit or Title Defect for which Purchaser or Seller, respectively, has not received a Title Notice that substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Title Notice on or before the Title Defect Deadline; provided, however, that the foregoing shall not release Purchaser from any breach of its obligation to deliver a Title Notice in connection with its discovery of a Title Defect or Title Benefit prior to the Title Defect Deadline.
(b) With respect to each Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well for which Purchaser has asserted a Title Defect pursuant to a timely delivered Title Notice in substantial compliance with the definition of Title Notice (each such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, a Title Defect Property), Seller shall have the right until the Closing Date to cure any asserted Title Defect and/or to notify Purchaser of those asserted Title Defects that Seller disputes (each, a Title Dispute Election). Subject to Sellers continuing right to dispute the existence of a Title Defect or the Title Defect Amount with respect thereto, with respect to each uncured Title Defect Property timely reported under Section 6.4(a), Seller shall have the right to elect any of the following:
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(i) if Purchaser and Seller mutually agree, Seller shall cause to be conveyed by the Company to Seller or its designee immediately prior to the Closing such Title Defect Property (and, in each case, all related or associated Company Assets), in which case, (A) such Title Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets), as applicable, shall be excluded from the Closing, (B) if excluded, such Title Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets) shall become Excluded Assets for all purposes hereunder, and (C) the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of such Title Defect Property; or
(ii) such Title Defect Property (and all related or associated Company Assets) (any such Title Defect Property, together with all other such Title Defect Properties, the Included Title Defect Properties) shall be included at Closing with the Company Assets, subject to all such uncured Title Defects, in which case, subject to Section 6.4(c), the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced at Closing by the Title Defect Amount.
(c) With respect to any Included Title Defect Property for which there is a timely delivered Title Dispute Election, the Closing Cash Payment shall be reduced by the Disputed Amount, which shall be paid into the Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account at Closing, the provisions of Section 6.7 shall apply and at the resolution of such Disputed Matter pursuant to Section 6.7, the Disputed Amount shall be delivered to Seller or Purchaser pursuant to the decision of the Defect Arbitrator pursuant to Section 6.7.
Section 6.5 Title Defect Amount; Title Benefit Amount; Adjustments.
(a) The amount by which the Allocated Value of any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well (or Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells if multiple Company Leases, Company Units or Company Wells are affected) is reduced as a result of the existence of a Title Defect with respect thereto is the Title Defect Amount, which shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology, terms and conditions:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Title Defect Amount, then such amount shall be the Title Defect Amount;
(ii) if the Title Defect represents a decrease in (A) the actual Net Revenue Interest for any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well below (B) the Net Revenue Interest stated on the Lease Annex for such Company Lease or Company Unit or on the Well Annex for such Company Well (and there is a proportionate decrease in the Working Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well below the Working Interest stated on the Lease Annex or on the Well Annex), then the Title Defect Amount shall be the product of (y) the Allocated Value for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well multiplied by (z) one (1), minus a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or
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Company Unit stated on the Lease Annex or for such Company Well as stated on the Well Annex;
(iii) if the Title Defect is based on a Lien upon a Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well that is undisputed and liquidated in amount, then the amount of such Title Defect shall be lesser of the amount necessary to remove such Lien from the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the Allocated Value of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well;
(iv) if the Title Defect is based on an obligation, encumbrance, Burden or charge upon or other defect in title to the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well of a type not described in Sections 6.5(a)(i), (ii) or (iii), then, subject to the other provisions hereof, the Title Defect Amount shall be determined by the Parties in good faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including the following: (A) the Allocated Value of that Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (B) the portion of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Defect; (C) the legal effect of the Title Defect; (D) the potential economic effect of the Title Defect over the life of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (E) the values placed upon the Title Defect by Purchaser and Seller; and (F) such other reasonable factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation;
(v) the Title Defect Amount with respect to any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well shall be determined without duplication of any costs or losses (A) included in another Title Defect Amount hereunder, (B) included in any remedy for a Casualty Loss under Section 5.13, or (C) for which Purchaser otherwise receives credit in the calculation of the adjustments to the Cash Purchase Price; and
(vi) notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, except for the Title Defect Amounts described in clause (iv) of this Section 6.5(a), the aggregate Title Defect Amounts attributable to the effects of all Title Defects upon any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well shall not exceed the Allocated Value of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well.
(b) The only remedy for Title Benefits is the netting against Title Defect Amounts which is only available for Title Benefit Amounts exceeding the Title Threshold. Each Title Benefit Amount shall be determined in accordance with the following methodology, terms and conditions:
(i) if Purchaser and Seller agree on the Title Benefit Amount, then such amount shall be the Title Benefit Amount;
(ii) if the Title Benefit represents an increase in (A) the actual Net Revenue Interest for any Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well over (B) the Net Revenue Interest stated on the Lease Annex for such Company Lease
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or Company Unit or on the Well Annex for such Company Well (and there is a proportionate increase in the Working Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well above the Working Interest stated on the Lease Annex or on the Well Annex), then the Title Benefit Amount shall be the product of (y) the Allocated Value of such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well, multiplied by (z) the result obtained by subtracting one (1) from a fraction, the numerator of which is the actual Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well and the denominator of which is the Net Revenue Interest for such Company Lease or Company Unit stated on the Lease Annex or for such Company Well stated on the Well Annex; and
(iii) if the Title Benefit is not of a type described in Sections 6.5(b)(i) or (ii), then, subject to the other provisions hereof, the Title Benefit Amount shall be determined by the Parties in good faith, taking into account all relevant factors, including the following: (A) the Allocated Value of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (B) the portion of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well affected by such Title Benefit; (C) the legal effect of the Title Benefit; (D) the potential economic effect of the Title Benefit over the life of the affected Company Lease, Company Unit or Company Well; (E) the values placed upon the Title Benefit by Purchaser and Seller; and (F) such other reasonable factors as are necessary to make a proper evaluation.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in no event shall there be any remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price for (i) any individual Title Defect for which the Title Defect Amount does not exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) (the Title Threshold) or (ii) any individual Environmental Defect for which the Environmental Defect Amount does not exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000) (the Environmental Threshold). Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in addition, there shall be no remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price unless and until (A) the aggregate amount of all Title Defect Amounts of all Title Defects that exceed the Title Threshold and which remain uncured by the Closing Date, less (B) the aggregate amount of all Title Benefit Amounts that exceed the Title Threshold, exceeds an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (the Title Deductible), and then, such remedies and/or adjustment shall apply only to the extent that the aggregate of such Title Defect Amounts (less such Title Benefit Amounts) exceeds the Title Deductible.
Section 6.6 Notice of Environmental Defects; Remedies.
(a) If Purchaser discovers any Environmental Defect, then Purchaser may (but shall have no obligation to) deliver to Seller prior to 5:00 p.m., Central Time, on the thirtieth (30th) day after the Execution Date (the Environmental Defect Deadline), an Environmental Notice with respect to such Environmental Defect. To assert a claim with respect to an Environmental Defect, and for such claim to be effective, Purchaser must deliver an Environmental Notice which substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Environmental Notice on or before the Environmental Defect Deadline. Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, Purchaser shall be deemed to have
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waived, and Seller shall have no Damages for, any Environmental Defect for which Seller has not received an Environmental Notice that substantially satisfies the requirements set forth in the definition of Environmental Notice on or before the Environmental Defect Deadline.
(b) With respect to each Company Asset for which Purchaser has asserted an Environmental Defect pursuant to a timely delivered Environmental Notice in substantial compliance with the definition of Environmental Notice (each such Company Asset, an Environmental Defect Property), Seller may elect (in its sole and absolute discretion, and in addition to Sellers rights under Section 6.6(c)) to complete the cure of such Environmental Defect Property prior to Closing in accordance with Section 6.6(c), in which event any adjustment to the Cash Purchase Price with respect to such Environmental Defect Property shall be made, if applicable, at the time of Closing in accordance with Section 6.6(c).
(c) With respect to any Environmental Defect Property, until the time of Closing, Seller may, but shall have no obligation to, (i) dispute the existence of the Environmental Defect and/or the Environmental Defect Amount asserted with respect to such Environmental Defect Property pursuant to the provisions of Section 6.7 (each, an Environmental Dispute Election) or (ii) cure any Environmental Defect asserted with respect to such Environmental Defect Property prior to Closing. With respect to any Environmental Defect Property for which there is a timely delivered Environmental Dispute Election, the provisions of Section 6.7 shall apply and at the resolution of such Disputed Matter pursuant to Section 6.7, the Disputed Amount shall be delivered to Seller or Purchaser pursuant to the decision of the Defect Arbitrator pursuant to Section 6.7. Subject to Sellers continuing right to dispute the existence of an Environmental Defect or the Environmental Defect Amount with respect thereto, with respect to each Environmental Defect Property timely reported under Section 6.6(a), if, at the time of Closing, Seller has cured (or partially cured) any Environmental Defect affecting any Environmental Defect Property, then the Cash Purchase Price shall not be adjusted (and if such Environmental Defect was only partially cured, the Cash Purchase Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to the portion of such Environmental Defect Amount that relates to the uncured portion of such Environmental Defect), or, if such Environmental Defect was not cured, the Cash Purchase Price shall be decreased by an amount equal to such Environmental Defect Amount that relates to such Environmental Defect. Notwithstanding anything set forth in this Section 6.6(c), if at the time of Closing, any Environmental Defect Property has an Environmental Defect, the Environmental Defect Amount of which is sixty percent (60%) or more of the Allocated Value of such Environmental Defect Property, then, at Purchasers election and upon written notice given to Seller prior to the Closing, Seller shall cause to be conveyed by the Company to Seller or its designee immediately prior to the Closing, as applicable, such Environmental Defect Property (and, in each case, all related or associated Company Assets), in which case, (A) such Environmental Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets), as applicable shall be excluded from the Closing, (B) if excluded, such Environmental Defect Property (and related or associated Company Assets) shall become Excluded Assets for all purposes hereunder, and (C) the Cash Purchase Price shall be reduced by the Allocated Value of such Environmental Defect Property.
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(d) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in addition, there shall be no remedies provided by Seller or any adjustments to the Purchase Price unless and until the aggregate of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects that remain uncured by Closing and that exceed the Environmental Threshold, exceeds an amount equal to one percent (1%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price (the Environmental Deductible), and then only to the extent that the aggregate of such Environmental Defect Amounts exceeds the Environmental Deductible.
Section 6.7 Title and Environmental Dispute Resolution. Seller and Purchaser shall attempt to agree on the existence of any Title Defects, Title Benefits and Environmental Defects, any Title Defect curative or Environmental Defect Remediation matters, and all Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and Environmental Defect Amounts by three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date. If, as of the Closing, the Parties cannot agree upon (a) the existence of a Title Defect or Title Benefit, the adequacy of any Title Defect curative materials submitted to Purchaser, the Title Defect Amount with respect to any Title Defect or the Title Benefit Amount with respect to any Title Benefit (each, a Disputed Title Matter) or (b) the existence of an Environmental Defect, the adequacy of any Environmental Defect Remediation performed by Seller, or the Environmental Defect Amount with respect to any Environmental Defect (each, a Disputed Environmental Matter and, together with any Disputed Title Matter, each a Disputed Matter), then, in each case, the Disputed Matter shall be submitted to arbitration in accordance with the provisions of Exhibit D attached hereto. At Closing, the Title Defect Amount, the Title Benefit Amount or the Environmental Defect Amount that is subject to the Disputed Matter (each a Disputed Amount) shall be paid by Purchaser into the Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account at Closing pending resolution of the Disputed Matter and the Closing Cash Payment shall be reduced by such Disputed Amount, and such Disputed Amount shall be released to Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, upon resolution of such Disputed Matter. Upon resolution of a Disputed Matter, the Parties shall instruct the Escrow Agent to release the applicable Disputed Amount to Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, within five (5) days after the resolution of such Disputed Matter.
Section 6.8 Special Warranty of Defensible Title. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if Closing occurs, then, Seller hereby warrants unto Purchaser Defensible Title as to each Company Lease, Company Unit and Company Well contained in the Company Assets against any Person whomsoever lawfully claiming or to claim the same or any part thereof by, through or under the Company, any of its Affiliates or Castex, but not otherwise, subject, however, to the Permitted Encumbrances. For purposes of Sellers foregoing special warranty of Defensible Title, the value of the Company Leases and Company Units set forth in the Lease Annex and of the Company Wells set forth in the Well Annex shall be deemed to be the Allocated Value thereof. For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, the Title Threshold and the Title Deductible shall in no way limit any claim by Purchaser pursuant to this Section 6.8.
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ARTICLE 7
CONDITIONS TO CLOSING
Section 7.1 Conditions of Seller to Closing. The obligations of Seller to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Seller, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent contained in Article 4 shall be true and correct as of the Execution Date and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct on and as of such specified date) in all material respects (provided that, to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by its terms by materiality, such qualification in its terms shall be inapplicable for purposes of this Section 7.1(a));
(b) Performance. Each of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by it under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date;
(c) No Legal Proceedings; Governmental Prohibitions. No suit, action, litigation or other proceeding instituted by any third Person shall be pending before any Governmental Authority seeking to restrain, prohibit, enjoin or declare illegal, or seeking substantial damages in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment or other order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, enforced or issued by any Governmental Authority preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Title Defects; Environmental Defects; Transfer Restrictions. In each case subject to the Title Threshold, the Environmental Threshold, the Title Deductible and the Environmental Deductible, as applicable, the sum of (i) all Title Defect Amounts determined under Section 6.5(a) or Section 6.7, less (ii) the sum of all Title Benefit Amounts determined under Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.7, plus (iii) the sum of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects determined under Section 6.6 or Section 6.7, plus (iv) the aggregate Allocated Value of the Company Assets that are to be retained by Seller at Closing as provided in Section 5.11, plus (v) unless Seller has substantially performed its obligations pursuant to an election under Section 5.13(a), the aggregate Damages of all Casualty Losses occurring between the Execution Date and the Closing, shall be less than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For purposes of this Section 7.1(d), each of the Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and/or Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, shall equal an amount determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties or, if the Parties cannot agree and the sum of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in this Section 7.1(d) (as determined by Seller acting reasonably and in good faith) is greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, such amount shall be determined by the Title Arbitrator and/or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, solely for purposes of disputes resolved by the applicable Defect Arbitrator prior to Closing pursuant to this
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Section 7.1(d) and Section 7.2(d), (A) the Outside Date shall be tolled and extended by the number of days between the Scheduled Closing Date and the date the applicable Defect Arbitrator has issued his or her written determination, and (B) the arbitration provisions of Section 6.7 and Exhibit D shall be deemed amended such that (x) there shall only be one Title Arbitrator or Environmental Arbitrator, as applicable, selected by the mutual agreement of the Parties within five (5) Business Days of the Scheduled Closing Date (or failing such agreement, appointed by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association), (y) each of Purchaser and Seller shall submit its proposed resolution within three (3) Business Days following the selection of the applicable Defect Arbitrator, and (z) the applicable Defect Arbitrator shall make his or her determination with ten (10) Business Days following submission of the disputed matters (but otherwise the arbitration provisions of Section 6.7 and Exhibit D shall remain unchanged);
(e) Antitrust Waiting Periods. If applicable, any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act or any foreign antitrust, competition, or pre-merger notification Law shall have expired or been terminated;
(f) Information Statement. The Information Statement shall have been mailed to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock not less than twenty (20) calendar days prior to the Closing Date, and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be permitted by Regulation 14C of the Exchange Act (including Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act);
(g) NYSE Listing. The Purchaser Parent Shares shall have been authorized for listing, subject to official notice of issuance, on the NYSE;
(h) Closing Deliverables. Purchaser and Purchaser Parent shall have delivered (or be ready, willing and able to deliver) to Seller the documents and other items required to be delivered by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent under Section 8.3; and
(i) Other Transactions. The transactions contemplated by each Other PSA shall have been consummated or are being consummated simultaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such Other PSA.
Section 7.2 Conditions of Purchaser to Closing. The obligations of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are subject, at the option of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, to the satisfaction on or prior to Closing of each of the following conditions:
(a) Representations. The representations and warranties of Seller contained in Article 3 shall be true and correct as of the Execution Date and as of the Closing Date as though made on and as of the Closing Date (other than representations and warranties that refer to a specified date, which need only be true and correct on and as of such specified date) except to the extent any such failures of such representations and warranties to be true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, have not had a Material Adverse Effect
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(provided that, to the extent such representation or warranty is qualified by its terms by materiality or Material Adverse Effect, such qualification in its terms shall be inapplicable for purposes of this Section 7.2(a));
(b) Performance. Seller shall have performed and observed, in all material respects, all covenants and agreements to be performed or observed by Seller under this Agreement prior to or on the Closing Date;
(c) No Legal Proceedings; Governmental Prohibitions. No suit, action, litigation or other proceeding instituted by any third Person shall be pending before any Governmental Authority seeking to restrain, prohibit, enjoin or declare illegal, or seeking substantial damages in connection with, the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and no statute, rule, regulation, executive order, decree, temporary restraining order, preliminary or permanent injunction, judgment or other order shall have been enacted, entered, promulgated, enforced or issued by any Governmental Authority preventing the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;
(d) Title Defects; Environmental Defects; Transfer Restrictions. In each case subject to the Title Threshold, the Environmental Threshold, the Title Deductible and the Environmental Deductible, as applicable, the sum of (i) all Title Defect Amounts determined under Section 6.5(a) or Section 6.7, less (ii) the sum of all Title Benefit Amounts determined under Section 6.5(b) or Section 6.7, plus (iii) the sum of all Environmental Defect Amounts for Environmental Defects determined under Section 6.6 or Section 6.7, plus (iv) the aggregate Allocated Value of the Company Assets that are to be retained by Seller at Closing as provided in Section 5.11, plus (v) unless Seller has substantially performed its obligations pursuant to an election under Section 5.13(a), the aggregate Damages of all Casualty Losses occurring between the Execution Date and the Closing, shall be less than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For purposes of this Section 7.2(d), each of the Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts and/or Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, shall equal an amount determined by the mutual agreement of the Parties or, if the Parties cannot agree and the sum of items (i), (ii), (iii), (iv) and (v) in this Section 7.2(d) (as determined by Purchaser acting reasonably and in good faith) is greater than twenty percent (20%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, such amount shall be determined by the applicable Defect Arbitrator, subject to the last sentence of Section 7.1(d);
(e) Antitrust Waiting Periods. If applicable, any waiting period applicable to the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby under the HSR Act or any foreign antitrust, competition, or pre-merger notification Law shall have expired or been terminated;
(f) Information Statement. The Information Statement shall have been mailed to the holders of Purchaser Parent common stock not less than twenty (20) calendar days prior to the Closing Date, and the completion of the transactions contemplated hereby shall be permitted by Regulation 14C of the Exchange Act (including Rule 14c-2 promulgated under the Exchange Act);
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(g) Closing Deliverables. Seller shall have delivered (or be ready, willing and able to deliver) to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent the documents and other items required to be delivered by Seller under Section 8.2; and
(h) Other Transactions. The transactions contemplated by each Other PSA shall have been consummated or are being consummated simultaneously with the transactions contemplated hereby, in each case, in accordance with the terms of such Other PSA.
ARTICLE 8
CLOSING
Section 8.1 Time and Place of Closing. The consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement (the Closing) shall, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Parties, take place at the offices of Latham & Watkins LLP, located at 811 Main Street, Suite 3700, Houston, Texas 77002, on (a) the later of (i) March 16, 2020 (the Scheduled Closing Date), and (ii) the second (2nd) Business Day following the date on which all conditions set forth in Article 7 have been satisfied or waived, subject to the provisions of Article 10, or (b) such other date as may be mutually agreed by the Parties (such date on which the Closing occurs, the Closing Date).
Section 8.2 Obligations of Seller at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Purchaser and Purchaser Parent of their respective obligations pursuant to Section 8.3, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, as applicable, the following:
(a) counterparts of an assignment of the Acquired Membership Interests substantially in the form of Exhibit A attached hereto (the Assignment of Interests), duly executed by Seller;
(b) to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, any applicable forms or instruments required for the indirect transfer of federal leases or state leases as contemplated hereunder included in the Company Assets in sufficient counterparts to facilitate filing with the applicable Governmental Authority, duly executed and delivered by the Company;
(c) the Closing Settlement Statement, duly executed by Seller;
(d) a certificate duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Seller that the conditions set forth in Section 7.2(a) and Section 7.2(b) have been fulfilled;
(e) a certificate of non-foreign status of Seller (or, if Seller is treated as an entity disregarded as separate from its regarded owner for such purposes, its regarded owner) meeting the requirements of Treasury Regulation Section 1.1445-2(b)(2) and Code Section
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1446(f), duly executed by an authorized corporate officer of Seller or its regarded tax owner, as applicable;
(f) resignation letters or written evidence of the removal of each officer, director and manager of the Company, duly executed by the appropriate Person(s);
(g) Intentionally Omitted;
(h) documentation evidencing the completion of the actions required in Section 5.16(b);
(i) signatory change cards for each of the accounts of the Company listed on Schedule 3.27 duly executed by each authorized signatory for the applicable account and all such other documentation reasonably necessary to transfer ownership of such accounts;
(j) duly executed, acknowledged and recordable releases in a form reasonably acceptable to Purchaser of all mortgage liens, security interests, financing statements and other similar instruments, in each case, evidencing or securing indebtedness for borrowed money by Seller or its Affiliates that encumber the Company or any of the Company Assets;
(k) if applicable, a copy of any Excluded Assets Assignment executed by the Company and Seller or its designee;
(l) (i) true and complete copies of any audited financial statements (which shall be accompanied by an unqualified report of BDO USA, LLP) and any unaudited financial statements, in each case, that are required to be included under Item 2.01 of Form 8-K in connection with a Current Report on Form 8-K to be filed by Purchaser Parent under the Exchange Act as a result of consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, assuming such Form 8-K is filed on the first Business Day immediately following the Closing Date and (ii) any consents of BDO USA, LLP required under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act in connection with the filing of such Current Report on Form 8-K; and
(m) all other documents and instruments reasonably required from Seller to transfer the Acquired Membership Interests to Purchaser.
Section 8.3 Obligations of Purchaser at Closing. At the Closing, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, and subject to the simultaneous performance by Seller of its obligations pursuant to Section 8.2, Purchaser and/or Purchaser Parent, as applicable, shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Seller the following:
(a) (i) a wire transfer of the Closing Cash Payment, in same-day funds to Seller, (ii) if applicable, a wire transfer of the aggregate Disputed Amount, in same-day funds to the Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account, (iii) a wire transfer of the Additional Escrow Amount, in same-day funds to the Defect and Indemnity Escrow Account, and (iv) evidence of the issuance of the Purchaser Parent Shares (in book-entry form with
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customary restrictive legends) to Seller by instruction to the Purchaser Parents transfer agent or otherwise;
(b) a certificate by an authorized corporate officer of Purchaser and Purchaser Parent, dated as of the Closing, certifying on behalf of Purchaser that the conditions set forth in Section 7.1(a) and Section 7.1(b) have been fulfilled;
(c) Intentionally Omitted;
(d) counterparts of the Assignment of Interests, duly executed by Purchaser;
(e) to the extent necessary to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby, applicable forms or instruments required for the indirect transfer of federal leases or state leases as contemplated hereunder included in the Company Assets, duly executed and delivered by Purchaser;
(f) the Closing Settlement Statement, duly executed by Purchaser; and
(g) such other documentation as is reasonably required to transfer the Acquired Membership Interests to Purchaser.
ARTICLE 9
TAX MATTERS
Section 9.1 Withholding. Each Party shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from any amounts otherwise payable or deliverable to any other Party or any Affiliate thereof (and such Party and its Affiliates shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless the paying party and its Affiliates against) such amounts as may be required to be deducted or withheld therefrom under Law; provided that a paying Party shall use commercially reasonable efforts to provide to the other Party notice of any amounts otherwise payable that it intends to deduct and withhold at least five (5) days prior to making such withholding, and the Parties shall use commercially reasonable efforts to reduce or eliminate such withholding. To the extent such amounts are so deducted or withheld, such amounts shall be treated for all purposes as having been paid to the Person to whom such amounts would otherwise have been paid absent such deduction or withholding.
Section 9.2 Tax Returns.
(a) Seller shall prepare or cause to be prepared all Tax Returns of the Company (i) required to be filed after the date hereof for all Pre-Effective Date Periods and (ii) required to be filed after the date hereof but on or prior to the Closing Date for all Straddle Periods (the Seller Tax Returns). Such Seller Tax Returns shall be prepared on a basis consistent with past practice except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law. Reasonably in advance of the due date for the filing of any such Seller Tax Return, Seller shall deliver a draft of such Tax Return, together with all supporting documentation and workpapers, to Purchaser for its review and reasonable comment. Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, will cause such Tax Return (as revised to incorporate Purchasers reasonable comments) to be timely filed and will provide a copy thereof to the non-filing Party. Not
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later than five (5) days prior to the due date for payment of Taxes with respect to any Seller Tax Return filed by Purchaser, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of any Seller Taxes with respect to such Tax Return.
(b) Purchaser shall prepare or cause to be prepared all Tax Returns of the Company required to be filed after the Closing Date for all Straddle Periods (Purchaser Tax Returns). Such Purchaser Tax Returns shall be prepared on a basis consistent with past practice except to the extent otherwise required by applicable Law. Reasonably in advance of the due date for the filing of any such Purchaser Tax Returns, Purchaser shall deliver a draft of such Tax Return, together with all supporting documentation and workpapers, to Seller for its review and reasonable comment. Purchaser will cause such Tax Return (as revised to incorporate Sellers reasonable comments) to be timely filed and will provide a copy thereof to Seller. Not later than five (5) days prior to the due date for payment of Taxes with respect to any Purchaser Tax Return, Seller shall pay to Purchaser the amount of any Seller Taxes with respect to such Tax Return.
Section 9.3 Proration of Straddle Period Taxes.
(a) For purposes of determining the portion of any Taxes (other than Asset Taxes) that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period that constitute Seller Taxes, the portion of any such Taxes that is attributable to the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the Tax Effective Date shall be deemed equal to the amount that would be payable if the Tax period of the Company ended with (and included) the Tax Effective Date (provided that exemptions, allowances or deductions that are calculated on an annual basis (including depreciation and amortization deductions) shall be allocated between the portion of the Straddle Period ending on and including the Tax Effective Date and the portion of the Straddle Period beginning after the Tax Effective Date in proportion to the number of days in each portion of the Straddle Period).
(b) For purposes of determining the portion of any Assets Taxes that are payable with respect to any Straddle Period that constitute Seller Taxes, (I) Asset Taxes that are attributable to the severance or production of Hydrocarbons (other than such Asset Taxes described in clause (III), below) shall be allocated to the period or portion thereof in which the severance or production giving rise to such Asset Taxes occurred, (II) Asset Taxes that are based upon or related to sales or receipts or imposed on a transactional basis (other than such Asset Taxes described in clause (I) or (III)), shall be allocated to the period or portion thereof in which the transaction giving rise to such Asset Taxes occurred, and (III) Asset Taxes that are ad valorem, property or other Asset Taxes imposed on a periodic basis pertaining to a Straddle Period shall be allocated between the portion of such Straddle Period ending on the Tax Effective Date and the portion of such Straddle Period beginning after the Tax Effective Date by prorating each such Asset Tax based on the number of days in the applicable Straddle Period that occur on and before the Tax Effective Date, on the one hand, and the number of days in such Straddle Period that occur after the Tax Effective Date, on the other hand.
Section 9.4 Cooperation on Tax Returns and Tax Proceedings. Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate fully as and to the extent reasonably requested by another Party, in
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connection with the filing of Tax Returns and any Proceeding (each a Tax Proceeding) with respect to Taxes imposed on or with respect to the Company, the Company Assets and Company Business. Such cooperation shall include the retention and (upon another Partys request) the provision of records and information which are reasonably relevant to any such Tax Return or Tax Proceeding and making employees available on a mutually convenient basis to provide additional information and explanation of any material provided hereunder. Seller further agrees, upon request, to use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain any certificate or other document from any Governmental Authority or any other Person as may be necessary to mitigate, reduce or eliminate any Tax that could be imposed on Purchaser or the Company (including, but not limited to, with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby). Notwithstanding the above, the control and conduct of any Tax Proceeding that is a Claim shall be governed by Section 11.3.
Section 9.5 Transfer Taxes. Purchaser and Seller shall each be responsible for (and shall, without duplicating recovery available to Purchaser pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition of Seller Taxes, indemnify the other against) the payment of one-half of all state and local transfer, sales, use, stamp, registration or other similar Taxes resulting from the purchase and sale of the Company pursuant to Section 1.1 (Transfer Taxes). Seller shall be solely responsible for (and shall, without duplicating recovery available to Purchaser pursuant to clause (iv) of the definition of Seller Taxes, indemnify Purchaser against) the payment of all state and local transfer, sales, use, stamp, registration or other similar Taxes resulting from any other transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including any transactions relating to Excluded Assets. Purchaser and Seller shall cooperate in good faith to minimize, to the extent permissible under Law, the amount of any such Transfer Taxes.
Section 9.6 Tax Refunds. The amount of any refunds of Taxes of the Company for any Pre-Effective Date Period shall be for the account of Seller. The amount of any refunds of Taxes of the Company for any Tax period beginning after the Tax Effective Date shall be for the account of Purchaser. The amount of any refund of Taxes of the Company for any Straddle Period shall be equitably apportioned between Purchaser and Seller in accordance with the principles set forth in Section 9.3. Each Party shall forward, and shall cause its Affiliates to forward, to the Party entitled to receive a refund of Tax pursuant to this Section 9.6 the amount of such refund within 30 days after such refund is received, net of any costs or expenses incurred by such Party or its Affiliates in procuring such refund.
ARTICLE 10
TERMINATION
Section 10.1 Termination. This Agreement may be terminated at any time prior to Closing:
(a) by the prior written consent of Seller and Purchaser;
(b) by Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, by written notice to the other Party, if Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, is in material breach of any covenant or a representation in this Agreement, which breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Article 7 to be satisfied and is incapable of being cured, or if capable of being cured, is not
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cured, by such breaching Party by the earlier of (i) thirty (30) days following receipt of written notice from the non-breaching Party of such breach or (ii) the Outside Date; or
(c) by Seller or Purchaser, as applicable, by written notice to the other Party, if Closing has not occurred on or before April 30, 2020 (the Outside Date);
provided, however, that no Party shall be entitled to terminate this Agreement under Section 10.1(b) or Section 10.1(c) (except with respect to a failure of the condition set forth in Section 7.1(d) or Section 7.2(d)) if the Closing has failed to occur because such Party is in material breach of any of its representations or warranties hereunder or has failed to perform or observe in any material respect its covenants or agreements hereunder.
Section 10.2 Effect of Termination.
(a) If this Agreement is terminated pursuant to Section 10.1, this Agreement shall become void and of no further force or effect (except for the provisions of Section 1.2 (to the extent necessary to give meaning to the following Articles and Sections), Section 3.12, Section 4.10, Section 5.1, Section 5.4, Section 5.16 (insofar only as Seller has a right to be reimbursed), Section 6.2(b), Article 10, Section 12.1, Section 12.2, Section 12.3, Section 12.6, Section 12.7, Section 12.8, Section 12.9, Section 12.11, Section 12.13, Section 12.14, Section 12.15, Section 12.16, Section 12.17 and Section 12.19 and of the Confidentiality Agreement, all of which shall continue in full force and effect). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the termination of this Agreement under Section 10.1 shall not relieve any Party from Damages for any willful failure to perform or observe in any material respect any of its agreements or covenants contained herein that are to be performed or observed at or prior to Closing.
(b) If Seller has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) because of the Willful Breach of Purchaser or the failure of Purchaser to Close by the Outside Date when (i) all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of Purchaser set forth in Section 7.2 (other than those actions or deliveries to occur at Closing or contingent upon the satisfaction of other conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.1 at Closing) have been met, or waived in writing by Purchaser, and (ii) Seller is ready, willing and able to perform its obligations under Section 8.2 (other than those requiring the cooperation of Purchaser, unless such cooperation was provided), then, in either such event, as the sole and exclusive remedy of Seller, Seller shall have the right to, at its option, (1) seek the specific performance of Purchaser hereunder, or (2) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) and receive the Deposit from the Escrow Agent, free and clear of any claims thereon by Purchaser as liquidated damages. For the avoidance of doubt, Seller shall be entitled to first seek to enforce the remedies in subpart (1) of the previous sentence before enforcing its remedies set forth in subpart (2) of the previous sentence. The provision for payment of liquidated damages in this Section 10.2(b) has been included because, in the event of a termination of this Agreement permitting Seller to receive the Deposit, the actual damages to be incurred by Seller can reasonably be expected to approximate the amount of liquidated damages called for herein and because the actual amount of such damages would be difficult if not impossible to measure accurately. In the event that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to either Section 10.1(b) by Seller
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or Section 10.1(c) by either Party as of the Outside Date, then Seller shall have the superseding right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b); provided that if Purchaser then also has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b), then notwithstanding the foregoing this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 10.1(c).
(c) If Purchaser has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) because of the Willful Breach of Seller or the failure of Seller to Close by the Outside Date when (i) all of the conditions precedent to the obligations of Seller set forth in Section 7.1 (other than those actions or deliveries to occur at Closing or contingent upon the satisfaction of other conditions precedent set forth in Section 7.2 at Closing) have been met, or waived in writing by Seller, and (ii) Purchaser is ready, willing and able to perform its obligations under Section 8.3 (other than those requiring the cooperation of Seller, unless such cooperation was provided), then, in either such event, as the sole and exclusive remedy of Purchaser, Purchaser shall have the right to, at its option, (1) seek the specific performance of Seller hereunder, or (2) terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b) and be entitled to (x) receive the Deposit from the Escrow Agent, free and clear of any claims thereon by Seller (provided that in such event, Seller agrees to execute any joint written instructions required under the terms of the Escrow Agreement such that Purchaser may receive its remedy under the foregoing subpart (2)(x)), and (y) seek to recover actual damages from Seller up to an amount equal to the amount of the Deposit. For the avoidance of doubt, Purchaser shall be entitled to first seek to enforce the remedies in subpart (1) of the previous sentence before enforcing its remedies set forth in subpart (2) of the previous sentence. In the event that this Agreement may be terminated pursuant to either Section 10.1(b) by Purchaser or Section 10.1(c) by either Party as of the Outside Date, then Purchaser shall have the superseding right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b); provided that if Seller then also has the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to Section 10.1(b), then notwithstanding the foregoing this Agreement shall be deemed terminated pursuant to Section 10.1(c).
(d) If this Agreement is terminated by the mutual written agreement of the Parties, or this Agreement is otherwise terminated pursuant to Section 10.1 and the Closing does not occur for any reason other than as set forth in Section 10.2(b) or Section 10.2(c), then Purchaser shall be entitled to the return of the Deposit, free of any claims by Seller with respect thereto.
(e) If either Seller or Purchaser are entitled to a distribution of the Deposit pursuant to this Section 10.2, each Party shall, within two (2) Business Days of the date of such termination, deliver to the Escrow Agent an executed counterpart of a joint written instruction in compliance with the terms of the Escrow Agreement directing the Escrow Agent to disburse the Deposit (together with any interest or income actually earned thereon) to the applicable Party as set forth in this Section 10.2. Upon termination, Seller shall have the right to sell the Acquired Membership Interests without any encumbrance or claim by Purchaser.
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ARTICLE 11
ASSUMPTION; INDEMNIFICATION; LIMITATIONS
Section 11.1 [Reserved].
Section 11.2 Indemnification.
(a) From and after Closing, Purchaser shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Seller and its current and former Affiliates (other than the Company) and their respective members, stockholders, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives, (collectively, the Seller Indemnified Parties) from and against all Damages incurred or suffered by such Persons:
(i) caused by or arising out of or resulting from the ownership of the Company or the Company Assets;
(ii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from Purchasers breach of any of Purchasers covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement; and/or
(iii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from any breach of any representation or warranty made by Purchaser contained in Article 4 of this Agreement or in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.3(b);
but excepting in each case Damages against which Seller would be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b) at the time the Claim Notice is presented by Purchaser.
Without limiting in any manner the provisions of this Section 11.2(a), in addition to Damages resulting from third-party claims, the indemnification obligations of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a) and the term Damages as used in this Section 11.2(a) are intended to and do cover Damages incurred by any Seller Indemnified Party which (i) arise from the breach of this Agreement or any documents contemplated by this Agreement by Purchaser and (ii) do not involve any third-party claim.
(b) From and after Closing, Seller shall indemnify, defend and hold harmless Purchaser, its current and former Affiliates and its and their respective members, stockholders, managers, officers, directors, employees, agents, advisors and representatives, (collectively, the Purchaser Indemnified Parties) against and from all Damages incurred or suffered by such Persons:
(i) caused by or arising out of or resulting from (A) Sellers breach of any of Sellers covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement or (B) Sellers breach of the representation and warranty in Section 6.8 (to the extent that Purchaser does not have recourse under the R&W Policy in respect of such Damages in clause (B), including, for the avoidance of doubt, any covered amounts within the applicable retention of the R&W Policy);
(ii) caused by or arising out of or resulting from (A) any breach of any Fundamental Representation or any representation or warranty in Section 3.7
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(Taxes), or the corresponding representation or warranty in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d), to the extent that Purchaser does not have recourse under the R&W Policy in respect of such Damages, or (B) any breach of any representation or warranty made by Seller contained in Article 3 of this Agreement (other than the Fundamental Representations and the representations and warranties in Section 3.7 (Taxes)), or the corresponding representation or warranty in the certificate delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) in respect of such Damages, and only to the extent of fifty percent (50%) of the amount of such Damages; provided, however, that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary, if a claim under this Section 11.2(b)(ii) for a breach of any of Sellers representations and warranties in Article 3 is excluded under the R&W Policy pursuant to a final, non-appealable order, Seller shall indemnify the Purchaser Indemnified Parties in accordance with the limits set forth in Section 11.2(d), Section 11.4(a), Section 11.4(e), and Section 11.4(f), as applicable, from and against a breach of the representations and warranties insured under the R&W Policy with respect to which: (i) the material facts, events and conditions that caused such breach to exist first occurred after the Execution Date and (ii) a deal team member under the R&W Policy acquires, prior to the Closing Date, (x) actual, conscious awareness of such facts, events and conditions, and (y) actual, conscious awareness that such facts, events and conditions actually constitute a breach (such breach, an Interim Breach, and this proviso, the Interim Breach Provision); and/or
(iii) relating to Seller Taxes.
Without limiting in any manner the provisions of this Section 11.2(b), in addition to Damages resulting from third-party claims, the indemnification obligations of Seller pursuant to Section 11.2(b) and the term Damages as used in this Section 11.2(b) are intended to and do cover Damages incurred by any Purchaser Indemnified Party which (i) arise from the breach of this Agreement or any documents contemplated by this Agreement by Seller and (ii) do not involve any third-party claim.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, from and after Closing, Sellers and Purchasers exclusive remedy against each other with respect to (i) breaches of the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the Parties contained in Articles 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9 and the affirmations of such representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained in the certificates delivered by each Party at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, is set forth in this Article 11, (ii) Environmental Defects (but excluding any breach of the representations or warranties under Section 3.8), is set forth in Article 6, and (iii) with respect to Title Defects, is set forth in Article 6. Except for the remedies contained in Article 6, this Section 11.2 and any other remedies available to the Parties at law or in equity for breaches of provisions of this Agreement other than Articles 3, 4, 5, 6 and 9, from and after the Closing, Seller releases, remises and forever discharges, waives and covenants not to sue Purchaser Indemnified Parties, and Purchaser releases, remises and forever discharges, waives and covenants not to sue Seller Indemnified Parties, in each case, from or for any and all Damages based on, relating to or arising out of this Agreement, or, to the extent arising
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prior to Closing, the ownership or operation of the Company or the Company Assets, or the condition, quality, status or nature of the Company Assets or the assets of the Company Business, including rights to cost recovery or contribution under the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980, as amended, claims under any other Environmental Laws, breaches of statutory and implied warranties, nuisance or other tort actions, rights to punitive damages, common law rights of contribution, or any rights under insurance policies issued or underwritten by the other Party or Parties or any of its or their Affiliates.
(d) Damages means, subject to Section 12.17, any actual liability, loss, cost, expense, claim, award, judgment, violations, filings, investigations, administrative proceedings, actions, causes of action, suits, other legal proceedings, assessments, damages, deficiencies, Taxes, penalties, fines, obligations, responsibilities, payments and other charges (including costs and expense of operating the Company Assets) of any kind or character (whether known or unknown, fixed or unfixed, conditional or unconditional, choate or inchoate, liquidated or unliquidated, secured or unsecured, accrued, absolute, contingent, or other legal theory), whether attributable to personal injury, death, property or natural environmental resource damage, contract claims, torts or otherwise, including reasonable fees and expenses of attorneys, consultants, accountants or other agents and experts reasonably incident to matters indemnified against, and the costs of Remediation of such matters, and the costs of enforcement of the indemnity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Purchaser shall not be entitled to indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision for any Damages that does not individually exceed Fifty Thousand Dollars ($50,000).
(e) Any claim for indemnity under this Section 11.2 by any current or former Affiliate, member, manager, director, officer, employee, agent, advisor or representative must be brought and administered by the applicable Party to this Agreement that such Person is associated therewith. No Indemnified Person other than Seller and Purchaser shall have any rights against Seller or Purchaser under the terms of this Section 11.2 except as may be exercised on its behalf by Purchaser or Seller, as applicable, pursuant to this Section 11.2(e). Each of Seller and Purchaser may elect to exercise or not exercise indemnification rights under this Section 11.2(e) on behalf of the other Indemnified Persons affiliated with it in its sole discretion and shall have no Damages to any such other Indemnified Person for any action or inaction under this Section 11.2(e).
(f) After becoming aware of any fact, event, circumstance or condition that has given rise to or would reasonably be expected to give rise to any Damages, the Indemnified Persons shall use commercially reasonable efforts to mitigate Damages, for which efforts such Indemnified Persons are entitled or may be entitled to indemnification under this Section 11.2; provided that, to the extent the Indemnified Person incurs any costs or expenses in connection with such mitigation efforts, the Indemnifying Person shall reimburse the Indemnified Person with respect thereto upon the Indemnified Person providing the Indemnifying Person reasonable evidence of such costs and expenses.
(g) The Parties shall treat, for U.S. federal income Tax purposes, any amounts paid under this Article 11 as an adjustment to the Purchase Price.
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Section 11.3 Indemnification Actions. All claims for indemnification under Section 11.2 shall be asserted and resolved as follows:
(a) For purposes of this Article 11, the term Indemnifying Person when used in connection with particular Damages means the Person having an obligation to indemnify another Person or Persons with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 11, and the term Indemnified Person when used in connection with particular Damages means a Person having the right to be indemnified with respect to such Damages pursuant to this Article 11 (including those Persons identified in Section 11.2(e)).
(b) To make a claim for indemnification under Section 11.2, an Indemnified Person shall notify the Indemnifying Person of its claim, including the specific details of and specific basis under this Agreement for its claim (the Claim Notice). The amount claimed shall be paid by the Indemnifying Person to the extent required herein within thirty (30) days after receipt of the Claim Notice, or after the amount of such payment has been finally established, whichever last occurs. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon a claim by a third Person against the Indemnified Person (a Claim), the Indemnified Person shall provide its Claim Notice within thirty (30) days after the Indemnified Person has received a written claim from such third Person and shall enclose a copy of all papers (if any) served with respect to the Claim; provided that the failure of any Indemnified Person to give notice of a Claim as provided in this Section 11.3 shall not relieve the Indemnifying Person of its obligations under Section 11.2 except to the extent (and only to the extent) such failure materially prejudices the Indemnifying Persons ability to defend against the Claim. In the event that the claim for indemnification is based upon an inaccuracy or breach of a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement, the Claim Notice shall specify the representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that was inaccurate or breached.
(c) In the case of a claim for indemnification based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to notify the Indemnified Person whether it admits or denies its obligation to defend the Indemnified Person against such Claim under this Article 11. The Indemnified Person may, during such thirty (30) day period and upon three (3) days prior written notice to the Indemnifying Person, file any motion, answer or other pleading that it shall deem necessary or appropriate to protect its interests or those of the Indemnifying Person and that is not prejudicial to the Indemnifying Person.
(d) If the Indemnifying Person admits its obligation, it shall have the right and obligation to defend, at its sole cost and expense, the Claim, and the Indemnifying Person shall conduct such defense diligently with counsels reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; provided that no Indemnifying Person shall have the obligation to defend any Claim for which coverage is being sought under the R&W Policy. The Indemnified Person may retain separate co-counsel at its sole cost and expense and participate in the defense of the Claim. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if counsel for the Indemnified Person reasonably determines that there is a conflict between the positions of the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person in conducting the defense of such Claim or that there are legal defenses available to such Indemnified Person different from
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or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Person, then one counsel for the Indemnified Person shall be entitled, if the Indemnified Person so elects, to participate in or conduct the defense to the extent reasonably determined by such counsel to protect the interests of the Indemnified Person, at the expense of the Indemnifying Person; provided that in no event shall the Indemnifying Person be required to pay the fees and expenses of more than one counsel selected by the Indemnified Person. If requested by the Indemnifying Person, the Indemnified Person agrees to cooperate in contesting any Claim which the Indemnifying Person elects to contest (provided, however, that the Indemnified Person shall not be required to bring any counterclaim or cross-complaint against any Person). The Indemnified Person may participate in, but not control, any defense or settlement of any Claim controlled by the Indemnifying Person pursuant to this Section 11.3(d). No settlement of a Claim may be made by the Indemnifying Person without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld; provided, that such consent shall not be required for any settlement of a Claim that (i) is for monetary damages only and all of which have been fully discharged by the Indemnifying Person, (ii) does not include any ongoing obligations with respect to the Indemnified Person and (iii) absolves the Indemnified Person of all Damages with respect to such Claim.
(e) If the Indemnifying Person does not admit its obligation or admits its obligation but fails to defend or settle the Claim, then the Indemnified Person shall have the right to defend against the Claim (at the sole cost and expense of the Indemnifying Person, if the Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnification hereunder), with counsel of the Indemnified Persons choosing. If the Indemnifying Person has not yet admitted its obligation to indemnify the Indemnified Person, the Indemnified Person shall send written notice to the Indemnifying Person of any proposed settlement and the Indemnifying Person shall have the option for ten (10) days following receipt of such notice to (i) admit in writing its obligation for indemnification with respect to such Claim and assume the defense thereof or (ii) if the Indemnifying Person fails to assume such defense within the time period provided above, the Indemnified Person may settle the same in the Indemnified Persons reasonable discretion at the Indemnifying Persons expense.
(f) In the case of a claim for indemnification not based upon a Claim, the Indemnifying Person shall have thirty (30) days from its receipt of the Claim Notice to (i) completely cure the Damages complained of, (ii) admit its obligation to provide indemnification with respect to such Damages or (iii) dispute the claim for such Damages. If the Indemnifying Person does not notify the Indemnified Person within such thirty (30) day period that it has completely cured the Damages or that it disputes the claim for such Damages, the Indemnifying Person shall be conclusively deemed obligated to provide indemnification hereunder.
Section 11.4 Limitation on Actions.
(a) The right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the representations and warranties of Seller and Purchaser in Articles 3 and 4, and the corresponding representations and warranties given in the certificates delivered at Closing pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b), as applicable, shall survive the Closing for
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three (3) years, except that the right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to (i) the representations and warranties of Seller in Sections 3.1(a), (b), (c) and (e) (Seller), Sections 3.2(a), (c), (d) and (e) (The Company), Section 3.3 (Subsidiaries) and Section 3.12 (Liability for Brokers Fees), Section 3.26 (Bankruptcy), Section 3.30 (Bonds; Letter of Credit and Guarantees) and Section 3.33 (Specified Matters) (such representations and warranties being collectively, the Fundamental Representations) shall survive the Closing for six (6) years, (ii) the representations and warranties of Seller in Section 3.7 (Taxes) shall survive the Closing until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations, and (iii) the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 4.1 (Existence and Qualification), Section 4.2 (Power), Section 4.3 (Authorization and Enforceability), Section 4.8 (Investment Intent), Section 4.10 (Liability for Brokers Fees), Section 4.12 (Issuance of Purchaser Parent Shares) and Section 4.16 (Bankruptcy) shall survive the Closing for six (6) years, and except, further, that the representations and warranties of Purchaser in Section 4.13 (SEC Reports) shall survive the Closing for one (1) year.
(b) The right to assert an indemnification claim for the breach of any other covenant or agreement of the Parties in this Agreement: (i) that is to be performed at or prior to Closing shall survive the Closing for twelve (12) months; or (ii) that is to be performed following Closing shall survive until twelve (12) months following the period provided in such covenants and agreements, if any, or until fully performed, except that the right to assert an indemnification claim with respect to the covenants set forth in Article 9 shall survive the Closing until thirty (30) days after the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations. Sellers special warranty of Defensible Title in Section 6.8 shall survive the Closing for six (6) years.
(c) Representations, warranties, covenants and agreements shall be of no further force and effect after the date of the expiration of a right to assert an indemnification claim with respect thereto, provided that there shall be no termination of any bona fide claim asserted pursuant to this Agreement with respect to such a representation, warranty, covenant or agreement prior to the applicable expiration date.
(d) The indemnities in Section 11.2(a)(ii), Section 11.2(a)(iii), Section 11.2(b)(i) and Section 11.2(b)(ii) shall terminate as of the termination date of each respective representation, warranty, covenant or agreement that is subject to indemnification, except in each case as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date. The indemnities in Section 11.2(a)(i) shall continue without time limit. The indemnity in Section 11.2(b)(iii) shall survive the Closing until ninety (90) days after the applicable statute of limitations has run, except as to matters for which a specific written claim for indemnity has been delivered to the Indemnifying Person on or before such termination date.
(e) Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision, until and unless the aggregate amount of the liability for all Damages for which Claim Notices are delivered by Purchaser for indemnification under such Section exceed an amount equal to four percent (4%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, and then
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only to the extent such Damages exceed such amount. Seller shall not have any liability for any indemnification under the Interim Breach Provision unless Purchaser provides Seller with written notice of an Interim Breach prior to the Closing Date in accordance with the notice provisions of this Agreement; provided that this requirement of Purchaser to provide written notice of any Interim Breach prior to the Closing Date shall not apply to Interim Breaches and/or the circumstance giving rise thereto notified by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement.
(f) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained elsewhere in this Agreement, (i) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser for claims under the Interim Breach Provision for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to ten percent (10%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price, (ii) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b)(ii)(B) for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to $28,000.00, (iii) Seller shall not be required to indemnify Purchaser under Section 11.2(b)(i)(B) or Section 11.2(b)(ii)(A) for aggregate Damages in excess of an amount equal to $87,500.00, and (iv) Sellers total Damages and liabilities arising out of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereunder, including with respect to indemnity obligations under Section 11.2(b) shall not exceed one hundred percent (100%) of the Unadjusted Purchase Price. For the avoidance of doubt, and notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Parties intend that Sellers sole and exclusive exposure from and after Closing with respect to the representations and warranties in Article 3 or in the closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) shall be limited to the amounts set forth in Section 11.4(f)(i), Section 11.4(f)(ii), Section 11.4(f)(iii) and Section 11.4(f)(iv), as applicable.
(g) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, for both the purposes of determining whether or not the representation or warranty of any Party in Article 3 or Article 4 or any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b) has been breached, and the purposes of determining the amount of any Damages for which any Indemnifying Person is obligated to indemnify under Section 11.2(a)(iii) or Section 11.2(b)(ii), such determination of breach and calculation of Damages shall be made by excluding and without giving effect to any qualifiers as to materiality or Material Adverse Effect set forth in any representation or warranty of any Party in Article 3 or Article 4 or any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d) or Section 8.3(b) (except in the case of the representations and warranties set forth in Section 3.14(a) and the representations and warranties made in respect of the Tax Partnerships as a result of Section 3.7(p) and the corresponding representations and warranties in any closing certificate delivered pursuant to Section 8.2(d)).
(h) The amount of any Damages for which an Indemnified Person is entitled to indemnity under this Article 11 shall be reduced by the amount of insurance proceeds actually realized by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates with respect to such Damages (net of any reasonable and documented collection costs, including all the costs and expenses incurred by third parties in investigating, prosecuting, defending and collecting such recovered amount and, any deductibles paid to obtain insurance coverage, and excluding the proceeds of any insurance policy issued or underwritten by the Indemnified Person or its Affiliates). From and after the Closing, Seller shall (without any obligation
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to incur out of pocket costs, expenses, or any obligation of Seller to undertake any liability or obligation to any Person) use good faith efforts to reasonably cooperate with Purchaser in connection with any claim made by Purchaser under the R&W Policy. Notwithstanding the foregoing, or any other provision herein, except solely with respect to the Interim Breach Provision, the risk that the R&W Policy will not respond or otherwise provide coverage (excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, retention under the R&W Policy) with respect to a given claim shall be borne entirely by Purchaser.
(i) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, all payments made or to be made under this Article 11 to Purchaser shall be made by Seller by payment in cash and not via the return of any Purchaser Parent Shares.
(j) The representations, warranties and covenants of each of the Parties set forth in this Agreement, subject to the express exceptions thereto, shall not be affected by any information furnished to, or any investigation or audit conducted before or after the Closing Date by, any Person in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby. In order to preserve the benefit of the bargain otherwise represented by this Agreement, each Party shall be entitled to rely upon the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements of the other Party or Parties set forth herein notwithstanding any investigation or audit conducted or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) before or after the Closing Date or the decision of any Party to complete the Closing. The right to indemnification or other remedy based on any of the representations, warranties, covenants or agreements in this Agreement shall not be affected by any investigation or audit conducted with respect to, or any knowledge acquired (or capable of being acquired) at any time, whether before or after the execution and delivery of this Agreement or the Closing Date, with respect to the accuracy or inaccuracy of or compliance with, any such representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement.
(k) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, in no event shall any Indemnified Person be entitled to recover any Damages to which such Indemnified Person has already recovered the full amount of such Damages pursuant to another provision of this Agreement or any document in connection herewith, or otherwise, and any liability for indemnification under this Agreement shall be determined without duplication of recovery by reason of the state of facts giving rise to such liability constituting a breach of more than one representation, warranty, covenant, or agreement.
Section 11.5 Escrow Claims.
(a) If any amounts are due by Seller to Purchaser pursuant to this Article 11 (other than this Section 11.5), then such amounts shall be first satisfied from the Indemnity Escrow Amount. To the extent that Purchaser is determined to be owed by Seller amounts in excess of the Indemnity Escrow Amount, Purchaser may seek payment for such amounts from Seller.
(b) If Seller does not dispute any claim made by Purchaser against Seller pursuant to this Article 11 (other than this Section 11.5), at Purchasers written election, Seller and Purchaser shall provide written instructions to the Escrow Agent in accordance
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with the Escrow Agreement to disburse to Purchaser the amount of the undisputed claim. If Seller disputes any claim made by Purchaser pursuant to this Article 11 (other than this Section 11.5), then upon final determination of the applicable disputed amount or Damages (or a settlement between the Parties), as applicable, with respect to such claim, at Purchasers written election, Seller and Purchaser shall provide written instructions to the Escrow Agent to disburse to Purchaser the amount determined by such final determination or settlement to be due.
(c) On the date that is twenty-four (24) months after the Closing Date, Purchaser and Seller shall instruct the Escrow Agent to release to Seller (or its designee) the then existing amount of the Indemnity Escrow Amount, save and except (i) the aggregate amount of all unsatisfied claims for indemnification that Purchaser has made against Seller on or before such date pursuant to this Article 11 (other than this Section 11.5) and which are subject to satisfaction (in whole or in part) from the Indemnity Escrow Amount plus (ii) the aggregate amount of all disputed amounts or Damages that have not been resolved as of such date. After all disputed claims have been finally determined, and any amounts required to be paid to Purchaser from the Indemnity Escrow Amount pursuant to such final determination, if any, have been paid, any remaining amount of the Indemnity Escrow Amount shall be paid to Seller and Seller and Purchaser shall provide joint written instructions to the Escrow Agent as soon as practicable after such determination to disburse to Seller (or its designee) such amount.
(d) At any time, the Parties may jointly instruct, in the manner provided in the Escrow Agreement, the Escrow Agent to transfer all or a portion of the remaining balance of the Indemnity Escrow Account to either Seller or Purchaser, as the Parties may agree.
(e) Any interest or other income on the Indemnity Escrow Amount shall be allocable to Seller for Tax purposes pursuant to Proposed Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-8(h)(2), as such Proposed Treasury Regulations may be amended or modified, including upon the issuance of temporary or final regulations.
ARTICLE 12
MISCELLANEOUS
Section 12.1 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original instrument, but all of such counterparts together shall constitute but one agreement. Delivery of an executed counterpart signature page by email (in pdf format) or electronic transmission is effective as an original signature to this Agreement.
Section 12.2 Notices. All notices, statements and other written communications that are required or may be given pursuant to this Agreement shall be sufficient in all respects if given in writing, in English, addressed to the applicable Party and delivered personally, by email (in pdf format), by recognized courier service, by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), at the address for each Party as follows:
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If to Seller: |
Castex Energy 2016, LP 333 Clay Street, Suite 2900 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: Ashley S. Green Telephone: (281) 878-0087 Email: AGreen@CastexEnergy.com |
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If to Purchaser and/or Purchaser Parent: |
Talos Production Inc. 333 Clay Street, Suite 3300 Houston, Texas 77002 Attention: William S. Moss III Telephone: (713) 328-3000 Email: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com |
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with a copy to: |
Vinson & Elkins LLP 1001 Fannin Street, Suite 2500 Houston, Texas 77002-6760 Attention: Mingda Zhao; Lande Spottswood Telephone: (713) 758-2069; (713) 758-2326 Email: mzhao@velaw.com; lspottswood@velaw.com |
Any notice shall be deemed to have been duly delivered in accordance with the following: (a) if delivered personally or by recognized courier service, then upon the actual receipt by the Party hereto to be notified; (b) if sent by U.S. certified mail, postage prepaid, return receipt requested, then the date shown as received on the return notice; (c) if by email, then upon an affirmative reply by email by the intended recipient that such email was received (provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, an automated response from the email account or server of the intended recipient shall not constitute an affirmative reply); or (d) if by Federal Express overnight delivery (or other reputable overnight delivery service), the date shown on the notice of delivery; provided, however, that if any notice or communication is deemed given or provided on a day that is not a Business Day, or is deemed given or provided after 5:00 p.m. prevailing Central (U.S.) time on a Business Day, then such notice or communication shall be deemed to have been provided on the next Business Day. Each Party may change its address for notice by notice to the other in the manner set forth above.
Section 12.3 Expenses. Except as provided in Section 5.5, Section 5.16 and Section 9.5, all expenses incurred by Seller (or by the Company) in connection with or related to the authorization, preparation or execution of this Agreement, and the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules hereto, and all other documents to be delivered at the Closing, including all fees and expenses of counsel, accountants and financial advisers employed by Seller, shall be borne solely and entirely by Seller, and all such expenses incurred by Purchaser shall be borne solely and entirely by Purchaser.
Section 12.4 Records.
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(a) At Closing, Seller shall deliver all Company Records that are in electronic format to Purchaser.
(b) Within fifteen (15) Business Days after the Closing Date, Seller shall deliver or cause to be delivered to Purchaser original copies of the Company Records.
(c) Seller may retain the Excluded Company Records and a copy of those Company Records relating to Tax and accounting matters that pertain to (i) non-Income Tax matters related to the Company; or (ii) non-unitary state income Tax Returns, in each case to the extent such Tax Returns are reasonably necessary to satisfy Sellers Tax Return filing obligations under Section 9.2 or applicable Laws; provided that, pursuant to Section 12.4(b), Seller shall provide Purchaser with the original copies of such Tax Returns to the extent they constitute Company Records.
Section 12.5 Name Change. Within ten (10) Business Days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall make the filings required in the Companys jurisdiction of organization to eliminate the name Castex and any variants thereof from the name of the Company. As promptly as practicable, but in any case within ninety (90) days after the Closing Date, Purchaser shall (a) make all other filings (including assumed name filings) required to reflect the change of name in all applicable records of Governmental Authorities and (b) eliminate the use of the name Castex and variants thereof from the Company Assets, and, except with respect to such grace period for eliminating existing usage, shall have no right to use any logos, trademarks or trade names belonging to Seller or any of its Affiliates. Purchaser shall be solely responsible for any direct or indirect costs or expenses resulting from the change in use of name, and any resulting notification or approval requirements.
Section 12.6 Governing Law. This Agreement will be interpreted, construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of Texas, without giving effect to any rules or principles of conflicts of law that might otherwise refer to the laws of another jurisdiction.
Section 12.7 Dispute Resolution. Each Party (i) consents to personal jurisdiction in any action brought in the state or federal courts located in Harris County, Texas with respect to any dispute, claim or controversy arising out of or in relation to or in connection with this Agreement (including any claims made in contract, tort or otherwise relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby), (ii) hereto agrees that any action instituted by it against the other with respect to any such dispute, controversy or claim (except to the extent a dispute, controversy, or claim arising out of or in relation to or in connection with the allocation of the Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.2 or the determination of the final Cash Purchase Price pursuant to Section 2.4(b) is referred to an expert pursuant to those Sections) will be instituted exclusively in the state or federal courts located in Harris County, Texas and (iii) waives any rights it may have to defenses of improper venue or inconvenient forum with respect to any such dispute, controversy or claim brought in the courts contemplated by this Section 12.7. THE PARTIES HEREBY UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION, PROCEEDING OR COUNTERCLAIM BROUGHT BY ANY PARTY AGAINST ANOTHER IN ANY MATTER WHATSOEVER ARISING OUT OF OR IN RELATION TO OR
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IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT. THIS JURY WAIVER HAS BEEN ENTERED INTO KNOWINGLY AND VOLUNTARILY BY ALL PARTIES TO THIS AGREEMENT.
Section 12.8 Captions. The captions in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be considered a part of or affect the construction or interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.
Section 12.9 Waivers. Any failure by any Party to comply with any of its obligations, agreements or conditions herein contained may be waived by the Party to whom such compliance is owed by an instrument signed by the Party to whom compliance is owed and expressly identified as a waiver, but not in any other manner. No waiver of, or consent to a change in, any of the provisions of this Agreement shall be deemed or shall constitute a waiver of, or consent to a change in, other provisions hereof (whether or not similar), nor shall such waiver constitute a continuing waiver unless otherwise expressly provided.
Section 12.10 Assignment. No Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor shall any Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Parties and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be void; provided, however, (i) following Closing, Seller shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Sellers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Seller of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee and (ii) Purchaser shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Purchasers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Purchaser of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee. Subject to the foregoing, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Parties and their respective successors and assigns.
Section 12.11 Entire Agreement. The Confidentiality Agreement, this Agreement, the Escrow Agreement and the documents to be executed hereunder and the Exhibits, Annexes and Schedules attached hereto constitute the entire agreement among the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof, and supersede all prior agreements, understandings, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the Parties pertaining to the subject matter hereof.
Section 12.12 Amendment. This Agreement may be amended or modified only by an agreement in writing signed by Seller and Purchaser and expressly identified as an amendment or modification.
Section 12.13 No Third-Person Beneficiaries. Nothing in this Agreement shall entitle any Person other than Purchaser and Seller to any claim, cause of action, remedy or right of any kind, except the rights expressly provided to the Persons described in Section 5.12, Section 11.2(e) and Section 12.7.
Section 12.14 Headings. Headings have been provided for the sections of this Agreement, the Schedules, Annexes and Exhibits for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.
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Section 12.15 References. In this Agreement:
(a) references to any gender includes a reference to all other genders;
(b) references to the singular includes the plural, and vice versa;
(c) reference to any Article or Section means an Article or Section of this Agreement;
(d) reference to any Exhibit, Annex or Schedule means an Exhibit, Annex or Schedule to this Agreement, all of which are incorporated into and made a part of this Agreement;
(e) unless expressly provided to the contrary, hereunder, hereof, herein and words of similar import are references to this Agreement as a whole and not any particular Section or other provision of this Agreement;
(f) unless expressly provided to the contrary, the word or is not exclusive;
(g) references to $ or Dollars means United States Dollars;
(h) any accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meaning ascribed to it by the Accounting Principles;
(i) references to any applicable Law means such applicable Law as amended, modified, codified, replaced or reenacted, and all rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and
(j) include and including means include or including without limiting the generality of the description preceding such term.
Section 12.16 Construction. Each of Seller and Purchaser has had the opportunity to exercise business discretion in relation to the negotiation of the details of the transaction contemplated hereby. This Agreement is the result of arms-length negotiations from equal bargaining positions. It is expressly agreed that this Agreement shall not be construed against any Party, and no consideration shall be given or presumption made, on the basis of who drafted this Agreement or any particular provision thereof.
Section 12.17 Limitation on Damages. NOTWITHSTANDING ANYTHING HEREIN TO THE CONTRARY, THE PARTIES ACKNOWLEDGE THAT THIS AGREEMENT DOES NOT AUTHORIZE EITHER SELLER OR PURCHASER TO MAKE CLAIMS, INCLUDE IN CALCULATION OR SUE FOR OR COLLECT FROM THE OTHER PARTY ITS OWN PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (OTHER THAN PUNITIVE, SPECIAL OR INDIRECT DAMAGES SUFFERED BY THIRD PERSONS FOR WHICH RESPONSIBILITY IS ALLOCATED BETWEEN THE PARTIES PURSUANT TO THE TERMS OF THIS AGREEMENT), AND EACH OF SELLER AND PURCHASER EXPRESSLY WAIVES
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FOR ITSELF AND ON BEHALF OF ITS AFFILIATES, ANY AND ALL CLAIMS IT MAY HAVE AGAINST THE OTHER PARTY FOR ITS OWN SUCH DAMAGES IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT AND THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.
Section 12.18 Specific Performance. Each of the Parties acknowledges that its obligations hereunder are unique and that remedies at law, including monetary damages, will be inadequate in the event it should default in the performance of its obligations under this Agreement. Accordingly, in the event of any breach of any agreement or covenant set forth in this Agreement (other than under Articles 3 and 4), Purchaser, in the case of a breach by Seller, and Seller, in the case of a breach by Purchaser, may be entitled to equitable relief, without the proof of actual damages, including in the form of an injunction or injunctions or orders for specific performance to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to order the defaulting Party to affirmatively carry out its obligations under this Agreement, and each of the Parties hereby waives any defense to the effect that a remedy at law would be an adequate remedy for such breach. Such equitable relief shall be in addition to any other remedy to which each of the Parties are entitled to at law or in equity as a remedy for such nonperformance, breach or threatened breach. Each of the Parties hereby waives any requirements for the securing or posting of any bond with such equitable remedy. The foregoing shall not be deemed to be or construed as a waiver or election of remedies by any of the Parties, each of whom expressly reserves any and all rights and remedies available to it at law or in equity in the event of any breach or default by the others under this Agreement prior to the Closing.
Section 12.19 Time of Essence. Time is of the essence in this Agreement. If the date specified in this Agreement for giving any notice or taking any action is not a Business Day (or if the period during which any notice is required to be given or any action taken expires on a date which is not a Business Day), then the date for giving such notice or taking such action (and the expiration date of such period during which notice is required to be given or action taken) shall be the next day which is a Business Day.
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, this Agreement has been signed by each of the Parties as of the Execution Date.
SELLER: |
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CASTEX ENERGY 2016, LP |
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By: |
Castex Energy 2016 GP, LLC, |
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its general partner |
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By: |
/s/ Aaron Killian |
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Name: |
Aaron Killian |
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Title: |
Vice President |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]
PURCHASER: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
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Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
Solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares. |
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PURCHASER PARENT: |
TALOS ENERGY INC. |
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By: |
/s/ Timothy S. Duncan |
|
Name: Timothy S. Duncan |
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Title: President and Chief Executive Officer |
[SIGNATURE PAGE TO PURCHASE AND SALE AGREEMENT]
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT A
FORM OF ASSIGNMENT OF MEMBERSHIP INTERESTS
This Assignment of Membership Interests (this Assignment) is executed as of [________], 2019 (the Closing Date), by and between Castex Energy 2016, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (Assignor), and Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Assignee). Each of Assignor and Assignee is individually referred to herein as a Party and, collectively, as the Parties. Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the PSA (as defined below).
BACKGROUND:
A. Reference is made to that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement by and among Assignor, Assignee and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., dated December 10, 2019 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA).
B. Assignor owns all of the issued and outstanding membership interests of Dorado Deep GP, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (the Company, and such membership interests, collectively, the Acquired Membership Interests).
C. In accordance with the PSA, Assignor desires to assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to accept, and assume ownership of, all of the Acquired Membership Interests (the Assignment).
D. After giving effect to the Assignment, Assignee will hold all of the Acquired Membership Interests.
Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and in the PSA and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
ASSIGNMENT:
1. Assignment. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment and the PSA, Assignor hereby irrevocably sells, transfers, conveys, assigns and delivers to Assignee the Acquired Membership Interests.
2. Acceptance and Assumption. Subject to the terms and conditions of this Assignment and the PSA, Assignee hereby accepts, and assumes ownership of, the Acquired Membership Interests.
3. Effect of Assignment. Effective as of Closing (and without limiting any of the liability or expense allocations set forth in the PSA), (i) Assignee shall be the owner of the Acquired Membership Interests in accordance with this Assignment, (ii) Assignee shall be admitted as a Member (as defined in the Organizational Documents of the Company) of the Company, such admission shall hereby be deemed evidenced by this Assignment, and this Assignment shall be included in the books and records of the Company to reflect such admission and (iii) Assignor shall be deemed to have withdrawn as a Member of the Company, cease to be a
Member of the Company and cease to have any right, title or interest in or to the Acquired Membership Interests and/or the Company and, except as provided in the PSA, shall have no further obligations with respect to the Acquired Membership Interests or the assets or liabilities of the Company or otherwise under the Organizational Documents of the Company.
4. PSA. Assignor and Assignee acknowledge and agree that this Assignment is being delivered under, and is subject to, all of the terms, conditions and limitations stated in the PSA. Nothing in this Assignment shall be deemed to supersede, enlarge or modify any of the provisions of the PSA. Should there be any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Assignment and the PSA, the terms and provisions of the PSA shall prevail.
5. Further Assurances. After the Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as may be reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Assignment or of any document delivered pursuant to this Assignment.
6. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Assignment is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Assignment shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any adverse manner to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Assignment so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
7. Miscellaneous. Section 12.1 (Counterparts), Section 12.6 (Governing Law), Section 12.7 (Dispute Resolution), Section 12.8 (Captions), Section 12.9 (Waivers), Section 12.10 (Assignment), Section 12.12 (Amendment), Section 12.13 (No Third-Person Beneficiaries), Section 12.14 (Headings), Section 12.15 (References), Section 12.16 (Construction), and Section 12.19 (Time of Essence) of the PSA are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
[Signature pages follow.]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Assignment as of the Closing Date.
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CASTEX ENERGY 2016, LP |
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[Signature Page to Castex 2016 Assignment of Membership Interests]
ASSIGNEE: |
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TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
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[Signature Page to Castex 2016 Assignment of Membership Interests]
Exhibit Version
EXHIBIT B
FORM OF EXCLUDED ASSETS ASSIGNMENT
This Excluded Assets Assignment (this Assignment), executed as of [🌑], 2020 and immediately prior to the closing (the Closing) of the transactions contemplated by the PSA (as defined below), is made by and between Castex Energy 2016, LP, a Delaware limited partnership whose address is 333 Clay Street, Suite 2900, Houston, Texas 77002 (Assignee) and Dorado Deep GP, LLC (Assignor), a Delaware limited liability company whose address is 333 Clay Street, Suite 2900, Houston, Texas 77002. Each of Assignor and Assignee is individually referred to herein as a Party and, collectively, as the Parties. Capitalized terms used, but not otherwise defined herein, shall have the meanings ascribed to such terms in the PSA.
BACKGROUND:
A. Pursuant to Section 1.3 of that certain Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and among Assignee, Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Purchaser), and, solely with respect to its obligations related to the Purchaser Parent Shares, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, dated December 10, 2019 (as amended, restated, modified or supplemented from time to time, the PSA), the parties thereto agreed that Assignee would cause Assignor to assign to Assignee the Assets (as defined below).
B. In accordance with the PSA, Assignor desires to assign to Assignee, and Assignee desires to accept, and assume ownership of, all of the Assets.
Accordingly, in consideration of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein and in the PSA and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:
ASSIGNMENT:
1. Assignment. Assignor, effective as of immediately prior to the Closing, hereby grants, bargains, sells, assigns, conveys and delivers to Assignee all of Assignors right, title and interest in and to, and all of its obligations under, arising out of, or relating to, the following described assets (collectively, the Assets):
(a) the Excluded Company Records (as defined below);
(b) except to the extent corresponding to a then-existing indemnification obligation of Purchaser pursuant to Section 11.2(a)(i) of the PSA, Assignors right with respect to all claims and causes of action of Assignor arising under or with respect to any Company Contract that are attributable to periods of time prior to the Effective Time (including claims for adjustments or refunds);
(c) subject to Section 5.13 of the PSA, all rights and interests of Assignor (A) under any policy or agreement of insurance or indemnity, (B) under any bond or (C) to any insurance or condemnation proceeds or awards arising, in each case, from acts, omissions or events or damage to or destruction of property prior to the Closing Date;
(d) all of Assignors personal computers and associated peripherals;
(e) all of Assignors computer software, patents, trade secrets, copyrights, names, trademarks, logos and other Intellectual Property;
(f) any ISDA agreements or similar types of agreements, Company Derivatives and any rights or proceeds associated therewith;
(g) Assignees, Castexs or their Affiliates (including Assignors) Loan instruments or any other indebtedness for borrowed money;
(h) any assets that are excluded from the transactions contemplated under the PSA pursuant to the terms of the PSA;
(i) any rights or interest in any sinking fund, reserve, bond, cash deposit or other financial instrument established or maintained, whether held by Assignor or any other Person on behalf of Assignor, to fund any current or future Decommissioning activities with respect to any Company Asset or other property of Assignor, including those listed on Exhibit A attached hereto; and
(j) any assets described on Exhibit B attached hereto.
TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Assets, together with all rights, titles, interests, estates, remedies, powers, privileges, and appurtenances in any way appertaining or belonging thereto, unto Assignee, and its successors and assigns, forever, subject to the terms of this Assignment and the PSA.
2. Defined Terms. The following terms and expressions shall have the meanings set forth hereinafter:
Excluded Company Records means:
(a) all legal records and legal files of Assignee and Assignor and all documents that may be subject to legal privilege, including all work product of and attorney-client communications with Assignees or its Affiliates legal counsel (excluding title opinions and other title related materials);
(b) Assignees Income Tax Returns, Consolidated Group Tax Returns and other Tax Returns or other income Tax information of Assignee not related to the Company Assets;
(c) all financial and legal records of Assignee or its Affiliates (other than Assignor) and all of Assignees and its Affiliates (other than Assignors) corporate minute books and other business records (to the extent not pertaining primarily to Assignor);
(d) all emails and other correspondence by Assignees and its Affiliates personnel with respect to Assignee, Assignor, the Company Assets and the Company Business in any way; and
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(e) all documents, data and records prepared or received by Assignee, Assignor or any of their Affiliates relating to the sale of the Acquired Membership Interests, Assignor and the Company Business, including (i) lists of prospective purchasers for such transactions compiled by Assignee or its Affiliates, (ii) bids received from and records of negotiations with third Persons constituting prospective purchasers, (iii) analyses by Assignee or its Affiliates of any bids submitted by any prospective purchaser, (iv) correspondence between or among Assignee, its representatives, and any prospective purchaser but excluding communications between Assignee or Assignor (and each of their Affiliates), on the one hand, and Purchaser, on the other hand, and (v) correspondence between Assignee or any of its representatives with respect to any of the bids, the prospective purchasers or the transactions contemplated by the PSA.
3. Acceptance by Assignee. Subject to the terms of the PSA, as of immediately prior to the Closing, Assignee does hereby accept the assignment, transfer and conveyance of the Assets, assume any and all of Assignors duties and obligations and all Damages with respect to the Assets, and agrees to be bound by all express and implied covenants, rights, benefits, conditions, obligations, and liabilities with respect to the Assets.
4. Further Assurances. After the Closing, each Party agrees to take such further actions and to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such further documents as may be reasonably requested by the other Party for carrying out the purposes of this Assignment or of any document delivered pursuant to this Assignment.
5. Limitations.
(a) Assignor (i) makes no representations or warranties, express or implied, with respect to the Assets or the transactions contemplated hereby, and (ii) expressly disclaims all Damages for any representation, warranty, statement or information made or communicated (orally or in writing) to Assignee or any of its Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants or representatives (including any opinion, information, projection or advice that may have been provided to Assignee by any officer, director, employee, agent, sponsor, consultant, representative or advisor of Assignor or any of its Affiliates or related Persons).
(b) ASSIGNOR (1) MAKES NO AND EXPRESSLY DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, AS TO (I) TITLE TO ANY OF THE ASSETS, (II) THE CONTENTS, CHARACTER OR NATURE OF ANY DESCRIPTIVE MEMORANDUM, OR ANY REPORT OF ANY PETROLEUM ENGINEERING CONSULTANT, OR ANY GEOLOGICAL OR SEISMIC DATA OR INTERPRETATION, RELATING TO THE ASSETS, (III) THE QUANTITY, QUALITY OR RECOVERABILITY OF HYDROCARBONS IN OR FROM THE ASSETS, (IV) THE EXISTENCE OF ANY PROSPECT, RECOMPLETION, INFILL OR STEP-OUT DRILLING OPPORTUNITIES, (V) ANY ESTIMATES OF THE VALUE OF THE ASSETS OR FUTURE REVENUES GENERATED BY THE ASSETS, (VI) THE PRODUCTION OF HYDROCARBONS FROM THE ASSETS, OR WHETHER PRODUCTION HAS BEEN CONTINUOUS, OR IN PAYING QUANTITIES, OR ANY PRODUCTION OR DECLINE RATES, (VII) THE MAINTENANCE, REPAIR, CONDITION, QUALITY, SUITABILITY, DESIGN OR MARKETABILITY OF THE ASSETS, (VIII) INFRINGEMENT OF ANY INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY RIGHT, OR (IX) ANY OTHER MATERIALS OR
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INFORMATION THAT MAY HAVE BEEN MADE AVAILABLE OR COMMUNICATED TO ASSIGNEE OR ITS AFFILIATES, OR ITS OR THEIR EMPLOYEES, AGENTS, CONSULTANTS, REPRESENTATIVES OR ADVISORS IN CONNECTION WITH THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS ASSIGNMENT OR ANY DISCUSSION OR PRESENTATION RELATING THERETO, AND (2) FURTHER DISCLAIMS ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE OR CONFORMITY TO MODELS OR SAMPLES OF MATERIALS OR ANY EQUIPMENT, IT BEING EXPRESSLY UNDERSTOOD AND AGREED BY THE PARTIES HERETO THAT ASSIGNEE HAS MADE OR CAUSED TO BE MADE SUCH INSPECTIONS AS ASSIGNEE DEEMS APPROPRIATE, AND THAT THE ASSETS ARE BEING ASSIGNED TO ASSIGNEE AS IS, WHERE IS, WITH ALL FAULTS AND DEFECTS. ASSIGNOR HAS NOT AND WILL NOT MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OR WARRANTY REGARDING ANY MATTER OR CIRCUMSTANCE RELATING TO ENVIRONMENTAL LAWS, ENVIRONMENTAL LIABILITIES, THE RELEASE OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS INTO THE ENVIRONMENT OR THE PROTECTION OF NATURAL RESOURCES OR THE ENVIRONMENT, OR ANY OTHER ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION OF THE ASSETS, AND ASSIGNEE SHALL BE DEEMED TO BE TAKING THE ASSETS AS IS, WHERE IS FOR PURPOSES OF THEIR ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITION.
(c) ASSIGNEE EXPRESSLY WAIVES THE WARRANTY OF FITNESS FOR INTENDED PURPOSES OR GUARANTEE AGAINST HIDDEN OR LATENT REDHIBITORY VICES UNDER LOUISIANA LAW, INCLUDING LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520 THROUGH 2548, AND THE WARRANTY IMPOSED BY LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLE 2475; WAIVES ALL RIGHTS IN REDHIBITION PURSUANT TO LOUISIANA CIVIL CODE ARTICLES 2520, ET SEQ.; OR FOR RESTITUTION OR OTHER DIMINUTION OF THE PURCHASE PRICE; ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS EXPRESS WAIVER SHALL BE CONSIDERED A MATERIAL AND INTEGRAL PART OF THIS ASSIGNMENT AND THE CONSIDERATION THEREOF; AND ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THIS WAIVER HAS BEEN BROUGHT TO THE ATTENTION OF ASSIGNEE AND EXPLAINED IN DETAIL AND THAT ASSIGNEE HAS VOLUNTARILY AND KNOWINGLY CONSENTED TO THIS WAIVER.
6. PSA. This Assignment is made subject to the PSA. Nothing in this Assignment shall supersede, enlarge, diminish, waive or modify any term of the PSA or of the other documents contemplated therein. Should there be any conflict between the terms and provisions of this Assignment and the PSA, the terms and provisions of the PSA shall prevail.
7. Subrogation. With respect to Assignees acceptance and assumption of the ownership and obligations with respect to the Assets, to the extent permitted by Law, Assignee shall be subrogated to Assignors rights in and to the representations, warranties and covenants given by Assignors predecessors in title with respect to the Assets, and Assignor hereby grants and transfers to Assignee, its respective successors and assigns, to the extent so transferable and permitted by Law, the benefit of and the right to enforce the covenants, representations and warranties, if any, which Assignor is entitled to enforce with respect to the Assets.
8. Severability. If any term or other provision of this Assignment is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of Law or public policy, all other conditions and
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provisions of this Assignment shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the transactions contemplated hereby is not affected in any adverse manner to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Assignment so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in an acceptable manner to the end that the transactions contemplated hereby are fulfilled to the extent possible.
9. Miscellaneous. Section 12.1 (Counterparts), Section 12.6 (Governing Law), Section 12.7 (Dispute Resolution), Section 12.8 (Captions), Section 12.9 (Waivers), Section 12.10 (Assignment), Section 12.12 (Amendment), Section 12.13 (No Third-Person Beneficiaries), Section 12.14 (Headings), Section 12.15 (References), Section 12.16 (Construction), and Section 12.19 (Time of Essence) of the PSA are incorporated herein, mutatis mutandis.
[Signature pages follow.]
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EXHIBIT A
SINKING FUNDS1
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NTD: To conform to Schedule A to the PSA. |
EXHIBIT B
SPECIFIED ASSETS2
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NTD: To conform to Annex 1, Part F to the PSA. |
EXHIBIT C
FORM OF ESCROW AGREEMENT
[See attached.]
ESCROW AGREEMENT
by and among
CASTEX ENERGY 2016, LP, as Seller
and
TALOS PRODUCTION INC., as Buyer
and
CITIBANK, N.A., as Escrow Agent
Dated as of December 10, 2019
This ESCROW AGREEMENT (this Agreement), dated as of December 10, 2019 (the Execution Date), by and among Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (the Buyer), Castex Energy 2016, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (the Seller), and Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (Citibank) and acting through its Agency and Trust Division and solely in its capacity as escrow agent under this Agreement, and any successors appointed pursuant to the terms hereof (Citibank in such capacity, the Escrow Agent). Each of Buyer and Seller are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the Interested Parties. Capitalized terms used but not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Purchase Agreement (as defined below), to the extent such terms are defined in the Purchase Agreement.
WHEREAS, pursuant to the Purchase and Sale Agreement, dated as of the Execution Date (as the same may be amended from time to time, the Purchase Agreement), by and among the Interested Parties, and solely with respect to the limited purposes set forth therein, Talos Energy Inc., a Delaware corporation, the Interested Parties have agreed to establish an escrow arrangement for the purpose of placing into escrow the Escrow Property.
WHEREAS, the Interested Parties wish to appoint Citibank as Escrow Agent and Citibank is willing to accept such appointment and to act as Escrow Agent, in each case upon the terms and conditions of this Agreement.
NOW, THEREFORE, for good and valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which is hereby irrevocably acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:
1. Establishment of Escrow Account. On the Execution Date, in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement, Buyer shall deposit with the Escrow Agent in immediately available funds the amount of Three Hundred Fifty Thousand Dollars ($350,000.00) (the Escrow Deposit, together with (a) any additional amount(s) delivered to the Escrow Agent pursuant to the Purchase Agreement and (b) any investment income or proceeds received from the investment of such amount(s) from time to time pursuant to Section 3 below, the Escrow Property), and the Escrow Agent shall hold the Escrow Property in an account established with the Escrow Agent (the Escrow Account). Prior to delivery of any such amounts other than the Escrow Deposit, Buyer shall notify the Escrow Agent and Seller in writing of the amount and expected date of deposit.
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2. Claims and Payment; Release from Escrow. The Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Property (or portions thereof) from time to time to Buyer or Seller as set forth in, and in accordance with, the joint written instructions of the Interested Parties, each (a) signed by an authorized representative of Buyer listed on Schedule B and an authorized representative of Seller listed on Schedule C, (b) with respect to Buyer, confirmed by telephone callback as set forth on Schedule B, and with respect to Seller, confirmed by telephone callback as set forth on Schedule C, and (c) substantially in the form attached hereto as Schedule D (Joint Instructions). Joint Instructions provided to the Escrow Agent do not need to be included on a single document, and may be provided by Seller and Buyer in separate counterparts. Upon receipt of Joint Instructions with respect to the Escrow Property (or portions thereof), the Escrow Agent shall promptly, but in any event within one (1) Business Day after receipt of any Joint Instructions, disburse the Escrow Property (or portions thereof) to the party or parties set forth in, and in accordance with, such Joint Instructions. Either Seller or Buyer may deliver to the Escrow Agent, with a copy to the non-delivering Interested Party, a certified copy of a final non-appealable judgment or order of a court of competent jurisdiction or a final non-appealable arbitration decision (each, a Judgment) awarding all or any part of the Escrow Property to Seller or Buyer, as applicable. Within ten (10) Business Days after receipt of such Judgment, the Escrow Agent shall disburse the Escrow Property (or the applicable portion thereof) as directed by such Judgment. For purposes of this Agreement, Business Day shall mean any day that the Escrow Agen is open for business.
3. Investment of Funds.
(a) Initially, until otherwise directed by Joint Instructions executed by the Interested Parties, the Escrow Property will be uninvested.
(b) The Escrow Agent does not have a duty nor will it undertake any duty to provide investment advice.
4. Tax Matters.
(a) The Interested Parties agree that, for U.S. federal and applicable state income tax purposes, any earnings or proceeds with respect to the Escrow Property shall be treated as follows: (i) with respect to the Escrow Deposit (to the extent earned prior to Closing), as the income of the Buyer in accordance with Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-7(c), and (ii) with respect to the Escrow Property held by the Escrow Agent immediately after Closing or deposited with the Escrow Agent by Buyer at or after Closing, as the income of the Seller, pursuant to Proposed Treasury Regulation Section 1.468B-8(h)(2), as such Proposed Treasury Regulations may be amended or modified, including upon the issuance of temporary or final regulations. Any such earnings or proceeds shall be reported on an annual basis by the Escrow Agent on the appropriate United States Internal Revenue Service (IRS) Form 1099 (or IRS Form 1042-S), as required pursuant to the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the Code) and the regulations thereunder. The Interested Parties and the Escrow Agent agree that the Escrow Agent will not be responsible for providing tax reporting and withholding for payments which are for compensation for services performed by an employee or independent contractor. Neither Buyer nor Seller shall take any position
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for U.S. federal or applicable state income tax purposes that is inconsistent with the provisions of this Section 4(a).
(b) If IRS imputed interest requirements apply, the Interested Parties are solely responsible to inform the Escrow Agent, provide the Escrow Agent with all imputed interest calculations, and direct the Escrow Agent to disburse imputed interest amounts. The Escrow Agent shall rely solely on such provided calculations and information and shall have no responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of any such calculations or information or for the failure of the Interested Parties to provide such calculations or information.
(c) The Interested Parties shall upon the execution of this Agreement provide the Escrow Agent with a duly completed and properly executed IRS Form W-9 or applicable IRS Form W-8, in the case of a non-U.S. person, for each payee, together with any other documentation and information reasonably requested by the Escrow Agent in connection with the Escrow Agents tax reporting obligations under the Code and the regulations thereunder. With respect to the Escrow Agents tax reporting obligations under the Code, the Foreign Account Tax Compliance Act and the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act and any other applicable law or regulation, the Interested Parties understand that, in the event valid U.S. tax forms or other required supporting documentation are not provided to the Escrow Agent, the Escrow Agent may be required to withhold tax from the Escrow Property and report account information on any earnings, proceeds or distributions from the Escrow Property.
(d) Should the Escrow Agent become liable for the payment of taxes, including withholding taxes relating to any funds, including interest and penalties thereon, held by it pursuant to this Agreement or any payment made hereunder, the Escrow Agent shall satisfy such liability to the extent possible from the Escrow Property. The Interested Parties agree, jointly and severally, to indemnify and hold the Escrow Agent harmless pursuant to Section 6(c) hereof from any liability or obligation on account of taxes, assessments, interest, penalties, expenses and other governmental charges that may be assessed or asserted against the Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Property.
(e) The Escrow Agents rights under this Section shall survive the termination of this Agreement or the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.
5. Concerning the Escrow Agent.
(a) Escrow Agent Duties. Each Interested Party acknowledges and agrees that (i) the duties, responsibilities and obligations of the Escrow Agent shall be limited to those expressly set forth in this Agreement, each of which is administrative or ministerial (and shall not be construed to be fiduciary) in nature, and no duties, responsibilities or obligations shall be inferred or implied, (ii) the Escrow Agent shall not be responsible for any of the agreements referred to or described herein (including without limitation the Purchase Agreement; provided, that in the event of a conflict between this Agreement and the Purchase Agreement, the Purchase Agreement shall control as between Buyer and Seller), or for determining or compelling compliance therewith, and shall not otherwise be bound thereby,
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and (iii) the Escrow Agent shall not be required to expend or risk any of its own funds to satisfy payments from the Escrow Property hereunder.
(b) Liability of Escrow Agent. The Escrow Agent shall not be liable for any damage, loss or injury resulting from any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as finally adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction). In no event shall the Escrow Agent be liable for indirect, incidental, consequential, punitive or special losses or damages (including but not limited to lost profits), regardless of the form of action and whether or not any such losses or damages were foreseeable or contemplated. The Escrow Agent shall be entitled to rely upon any instruction, notice, request or other instrument delivered to it without being required to determine the authenticity or validity thereof, or the truth or accuracy of any information stated therein. The Escrow Agent may act in reliance upon any signature believed by it to be genuine and may assume that any person purporting to make any statement, execute any document, or send any instruction in connection with the provisions hereof has been duly authorized to do so (provided that the Escrow Agent may so act or so assume only after compliance with the telephone callback requirements set forth on Schedule B and Schedule C). The Escrow Agent may consult with counsel satisfactory to it, and the opinion or advice of such counsel shall be full and complete authorization and protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith and in accordance with the opinion and advice of such counsel. The Escrow Agent may perform any and all of its duties through its agents, representatives, attorneys, custodians and/or nominees. The Escrow Agent shall not incur any liability for not performing any act or fulfilling any obligation hereunder by reason of any occurrence beyond its control (including, without limitation, any provision of any present or future law or regulation or any act of any governmental authority, any act of God or war or terrorism, or the unavailability of the Federal Reserve Bank wire services or any electronic communication facility).
(c) Reliance on Orders. The Escrow Agent is authorized to comply with Judgments issued or final process entered by any court with respect to the Escrow Property, without determination by the Escrow Agent of such courts jurisdiction in the matter. If any portion of the Escrow Property is at any time attached, garnished or levied upon under any Judgment, or in case the payment, assignment, transfer, conveyance or delivery of any such property shall be stayed or enjoined by any Judgment, or in case any writ, Judgment or decree shall be made or entered by any court affecting such property or any part thereof, then and in any such event, the Escrow Agent is authorized to rely upon and comply with any such writ, Judgment or decree which it is advised by counsel is binding upon it without the need for appeal or other action; and if the Escrow Agent complies with any such writ, Judgment or decree, it shall not be liable to any of the Interested Parties hereto or to any other person or entity by reason of such compliance even though such writ, Judgment or decree may be subsequently reversed, modified, annulled, set aside or vacated.
6. Compensation, Expense Reimbursement and Indemnification.
(a) Compensation. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to pay the Escrow Agents compensation specified in Schedule A. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to pay to the Escrow
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Agent all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third party expenses actually incurred by the Escrow Agent in the performance of its role under this Agreement after the date hereof, without duplication of any other escrow agreement entered into in connection herewith.
(b) Security and Offset. The Interested Parties hereby grant to the Escrow Agent a first lien upon, and right of offset against, the Escrow Property with respect to any fees or expenses due to the Escrow Agent hereunder (including any claim for indemnification hereunder). In the event that any fees or expenses, or any other obligations owed to the Escrow Agent (or its counsel) are not paid to the Escrow Agent within 30 calendar days following the delivery of an invoice for the payment of such fees and expenses or the written demand for such payment, then the Escrow Agent may, without further action or notice, pay such fees and expenses from the Escrow Property and may sell, convey or otherwise dispose of the Escrow Property (or necessary portion thereof) for such purpose. The Escrow Agent may in its sole discretion withhold from any distribution of the Escrow Property an amount of such distribution it reasonably believes would, upon sale or liquidation, produce proceeds equal to any unpaid amounts to which the Escrow Agent is entitled to hereunder.
(c) Indemnification. Each of the Interested Parties covenants and agrees, jointly and severally, to indemnify the Escrow Agent and its employees, officers, directors, affiliates, and agents (each, an Indemnified Party) for, hold each Indemnified Party harmless from, and defend each Indemnified Party against, any and all claims, losses, actions, liabilities, costs, damages and expenses of any nature incurred by any Indemnified Party, arising out of or in connection with this Agreement or with the administration of its duties hereunder, including but not limited to attorneys fees, costs and expenses, except to the extent such loss, liability, damage, cost or expense shall have been finally adjudicated by a court of competent jurisdiction to have resulted solely from the Indemnified Partys own gross negligence or willful misconduct. The foregoing indemnification and agreement to hold harmless shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the resignation or removal of the Escrow Agent.
7. Dispute Resolution. In the event of any disagreement among any of the Interested Parties to this Agreement, or between any of them and any other person, resulting in adverse claims or demands being made with respect to the subject matter of this Agreement, or in the event that the Escrow Agent, in good faith, is in doubt as to any action it should take hereunder, the Escrow Agent may, at its option, refuse to comply with any claims or demands and refuse to take any other action hereunder, so long as such disagreement continues or such doubt exists, and in any such event, the Escrow Agent shall not be liable in any way or to any person for its failure or refusal to act, and the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to continue to so refuse to act and refrain from acting until the Escrow Agent shall have received (i) a final non-appealable order, Judgment or decree by a court of competent jurisdiction which resolves the applicable conflict or dispute, or (ii) a written agreement executed by each of the Interested Parties involved in such disagreement, in which case the Escrow Agent shall be authorized to disburse the Escrow Property (or any portion thereof) in accordance with such final court order, Judgment, decree or agreement. The Escrow Agent shall have the option, after 30 calendar days notice to the Interested Parties of its intention to do so, to petition (by means of filing an action in interpleader or any
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other appropriate method) any court of competent jurisdiction, for instructions with respect to any dispute or uncertainty, and to the extent required or permitted by law, pay into such court the Escrow Property (or any portion thereof) for holding and disposition in accordance with the instructions of such court. The reasonable and documented out-of-pocket third party costs and expenses (including reasonable and documented out-of-pocket attorneys fees and expenses) actually incurred by the Escrow Agent in connection with such proceeding shall be paid by, and be the joint and several obligation of, the Interested Parties.
8. Entire Agreement; Exclusive Benefit. Except for the Purchase Agreement with respect to solely Buyer and Seller, this Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and sets forth in its entirety the obligations and duties of the Escrow Agent with respect to the Escrow Property. This Agreement is for the exclusive benefit of the parties to this Agreement and their respective permitted successors, and shall not be deemed to give, either expressly or implicitly, any legal or equitable right, remedy, or claim to any other entity or person whatsoever. No Interested Party shall assign or otherwise transfer all or any part of this Agreement, nor shall any Interested Party delegate any of its rights or duties hereunder, without the prior written consent of the other Interested Party and any transfer or delegation made without such consent shall be null and void; provided, however, that (i) following Closing, Seller shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Sellers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Seller of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee and (ii) Buyer shall have the right to assign its rights under this Agreement to an Affiliate so long as such Affiliate or Affiliates assume all of Buyers obligations hereunder, but such assignment will not relieve Buyer of its obligations hereunder in the event of the failure of performance by such assignee. The Escrow Agent may not assign any of its rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the Interested Parties.
9. Resignation and Removal.
(a) The Interested Parties may remove the Escrow Agent at any time by giving to the Escrow Agent thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice of removal signed by an Authorized Person of each of the Interested Parties. The Escrow Agent may resign at any time by giving to each of the Interested Parties thirty (30) calendar days prior written notice of resignation.
(b) Within thirty (30) calendar days after giving the foregoing notice of removal to the Escrow Agent or within thirty (30) calendar days after receiving the foregoing notice of resignation from the Escrow Agent, the Interested Parties shall appoint a successor escrow agent and give notice of such successor escrow agent to the Escrow Agent. If a successor escrow agent has not accepted such appointment by the end of such 30-day period, the Escrow Agent may either (A) safe keep the Escrow Property until a successor escrow agent is appointed, without any obligation to invest the same or continue to perform under this Agreement, or (B) apply to a court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor escrow agent or for other appropriate relief.
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(c) Upon receipt of Joint Instructions from the Interested Parties of the identity of the successor escrow agent, the Escrow Agent shall deliver the Escrow Property then held hereunder to the successor escrow agent, less the Escrow Agents fees, costs and expenses provided for elsewhere herein. Upon delivery of the Escrow Property to the successor escrow agent, the Escrow Agent shall have no further duties, responsibilities or obligations hereunder.
10. GOVERNING LAW; JURISDICTION; WAIVERS. THIS AGREEMENT IS GOVERNED BY AND SHALL BE CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF TEXAS WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO THE CONFLICT OF LAWS PRINCIPLES THEREOF. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY SUBMIT TO THE EXCLUSIVE JURISDICTION OF THE FEDERAL AND STATE COURTS LOCATED IN THE BOROUGH OF MANHATTAN, CITY, COUNTY AND STATE OF NEW YORK, FOR ANY PROCEEDINGS COMMENCED REGARDING THIS AGREEMENT. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY SUBMIT TO THE JURISDICTION OF SUCH COURTS FOR THE DETERMINATION OF ALL ISSUES IN SUCH PROCEEDINGS AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVE ANY OBJECTION TO VENUE OR INCONVENIENT FORUM FOR ANY PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN ANY SUCH COURT. THE PARTIES IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.
11. Representations and Warranties. Each of the Interested Parties represents and warrants that it has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder; and this Agreement has been duly approved by all necessary action and constitutes its valid and binding agreement enforceable in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, moratorium, reorganization or other similar laws affecting the enforcement of creditors rights and subject to general equity principles.
12. Notices; Instructions.
(a) Any notice or instruction hereunder shall be in writing in English, and may be sent by (i) secure file transfer or (ii) electronic mail with a scanned attachment thereto of an executed notice or instruction, and shall be effective upon actual receipt by the Escrow Agent in accordance with the terms hereof. Any notice or instruction must be executed by an authorized person of an Interested Party (the person(s) so designated from time to time, the Authorized Persons). Each of the applicable persons designated on Schedule B and Schedule C attached hereto have been duly appointed to act as Authorized Persons hereunder and individually have full power and authority to execute any notices or instructions, to amend, modify or waive any provisions of this Agreement, and to take any and all other actions permitted under this Agreement, all without further consent or direction from, or notice to, it or any other party. Any notice or instruction must be originated from a corporate domain. Any change in designation of Authorized Persons shall be provided by written notice, signed by an Authorized Person, and actually received and acknowledged by the Escrow Agent. Any communication from the Escrow Agent that the Escrow Agent deems to contain confidential, proprietary, and/or sensitive information shall be encrypted in
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accordance with the Escrow Agents internal procedures. The Interested Parties agree that the above security procedures are commercially reasonable.
If to the Buyer:
Talos Production Inc.
333 Clay Street, Suite 3300
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: William S. Moss III
Telephone: (713) 328-3000
E-mail: Bill.Moss@talosenergy.com
If to the Seller:
Castex Energy 2016, LP
333 Clay Street, Suite 2900
Houston, Texas 77002
Attention: Ashley S. Green
Telephone: (281) 878-0087
Email: AGreen@CastexEnergy.com
If to the Escrow Agent:
Citibank, N.A.
Agency & Trust
480 Washington Blvd 30th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Attention: Daniel Rothman
Telephone: 201-763-1887
E-mail: cts.spag@citi.com and daniel.rothman@citi.com
(b) Any funds to be paid by the Escrow Agent hereunder shall be sent by wire transfer as may be instructed by the Interested Parties (including by Joint Instructions (and pursuant to Section 2 with regards to callbacks) or a Judgment).
(c) In the case of the Escrow Account, payments to the Escrow Agent shall be sent by wire transfer pursuant to the following instructions: CITIBANK, N.A., ABA: 0210-0008-9; Account Name: Escrow Concentration Account; A/C#.: 36855852; Ref: Talos Castex 2016 Escrow A/C # 12441200.
13. Amendment; Waiver. Any amendment of this Agreement shall be binding only if evidenced by a writing signed by each of the parties to this Agreement. No waiver of any provision hereof shall be effective unless expressed in writing and signed by the party to be charged.
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14. Severability. The invalidity, illegality or unenforceability of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way affect the validity, legality or enforceability of any other provision. If any provision of this Agreement is held to be unenforceable as a matter of law, the other provisions shall not be affected thereby and shall remain in full force and effect.
15. Mergers and Conversions. Any corporation or entity into which the Escrow Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation or entity resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Escrow Agent will be a party, or any corporation or entity succeeding to the business of the Escrow Agent will be the successor of the Escrow Agent hereunder without the execution or filing of any paper with any party hereto or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto except where an instrument of transfer or assignment is required by law to effect such succession, anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding.
16. Termination. This Agreement shall terminate and the Escrow Account shall be closed upon the distribution of the entirety of the Escrow Property from the Escrow Account established hereunder in accordance with the terms of this Agreement, subject, however, to the survival of obligations specifically contemplated in this Agreement to so survive.
17. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed simultaneously in two or more counterparts, any one of which need not contain the signatures of more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement. Scanned signatures on counterparts of this Agreement shall be deemed original signatures with all rights accruing thereto except in respect to any non-US entity, whereby originals are required.
[Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank]
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties has caused this Agreement to be executed by a duly authorized representative as of the day and year first written above.
Signature Page to Escrow Agreement
SCHEDULE A
ESCROW AGENT FEE SCHEDULE
[See attached]
A-1
SCHEDULE B
AUTHORIZED LIST OF SIGNERS
Each of the following person(s) is authorized to execute documents and to direct the Escrow Agent as to all matters, including funds transfers, on the Buyers behalf.
TALOS PRODUCTION INC.
Specimen Signature | Please check(1): | |||||||||
Upload | Maker | Checker | ||||||||
Name |
Timothy S. Duncan |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
President and Chief Executive Officer |
|||||||||
Phone |
(713) 328-3020 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
Tim.Duncan@talosenergy.com |
|||||||||
Name |
Shannon E. Young III |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
|||||||||
Phone |
(713) 328-3004 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
Shane.Young@talosenergy.com |
|||||||||
Name |
Sergio L. Maiworm, Jr. |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Vice President of Finance, |
|||||||||
Investor Relations and Treasurer |
||||||||||
Phone |
(713) 328-3008 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
Sergio.Maiworm@talosenergy.com |
With respect to Buyer, the Escrow Agent shall confirm the instructions received by return call to one of the telephone numbers listed below.
Telephone Number (including Country code) |
Name |
|
+1 (713) 328-3020 |
Timothy S. Duncan |
|
+1 (713) 328-3004 |
Shannon E. Young III |
|
+1 (713) 328-3008 |
Sergio L. Maiworm, Jr. |
* |
must be a corporate domain |
(1) |
Secure File Transfer Designation Descriptions: |
UPLOAD ONLY: The individual is authorized to upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site. (NO CHECKER REQUIRED)
MAKER: The individual is authorized to create and upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site.
CHECKER: The individual is authorized to authenticate and approve such notices or instructions to the SFTP site
B-1
SCHEDULE C
AUTHORIZED LIST OF SIGNERS
Each of the following person(s) is authorized to execute documents and to direct the Escrow Agent as to all matters, including funds transfers, on the Sellers behalf.
CASTEX ENERGY 2016, LP
Specimen Signature | Please check(1): | |||||||||
Upload | Maker | Checker | ||||||||
Name |
Ashley S. Green |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Corporate Secretary |
|||||||||
Phone |
(281) 878-0087 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
AGreen@CastexEnergy.com |
|||||||||
Name |
Aaron Killian |
☐ | ☐ | ☐ | ||||||
Title |
Vice President |
|||||||||
Phone |
(281) 878-0043 |
|||||||||
E-mail Address* |
AKillian@CastexEnergy.com |
With respect to Buyer, the Escrow Agent shall confirm the instructions received by return call to one of the telephone numbers listed below.
Telephone Number (including Country code) |
Name |
|
+1 (281) 878-0087 |
Ashley S. Green |
|
+1 (281) 878-0043 |
Aaron Killian |
* |
must be a corporate domain |
(1) |
Secure File Transfer Designation Descriptions: |
UPLOAD ONLY: The individual is authorized to upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site. (NO CHECKER REQUIRED)
MAKER: The individual is authorized to create and upload such notices or instructions to the SFTP site.
CHECKER: The individual is authorized to authenticate and approve such notices or instructions to the SFTP site
C-1
SCHEDULE D
JOINT INSTRUCTIONS
TO: |
Daniel Rothman |
VP and Senior Trust Officer
Citibank Issuer Services
480 Washington Blvd 18th Floor
Jersey City, NJ 07310
Phone: 201-763-1887
email: daniel.rothman@citi.com
and cts.spag@citi.com
These joint instructions are issued as of the [ ] day of [ ], 20[ ], pursuant to Section 2 of that certain Escrow Agreement dated as of December [ ], 2019 (the Escrow Agreement) by and among Talos Production Inc., a Delaware corporation (Buyer), Castex Energy 2016, LP, a Delaware limited partnership (Seller), and Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America (Citibank) and acting through its Agency and Trust Division and solely in its capacity as escrow agent under this the Escrow Agreement, and any successors appointed pursuant to the terms thereof (Citibank in such capacity, the Escrow Agent). Capitalized terms used herein shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Escrow Agreement.
The parties to this certificate are now jointly instructing Escrow Agent to pay to [Buyer] [Seller] an amount equal to $[ ] out of the Escrow Account, Account Number [ ] by wire transfer of immediately available funds to:
[Insert wire instructions]
Each of the undersigned hereby represents and warrants that it has been authorized to execute this certificate. These joint instructions may be signed in counterparts (including by scanned copies of counterparts delivered by electronic transmission), any one of which need not contain the signatures of more than one party, but all such counterparts taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.
BUYER: |
|
SELLER: |
||||||
TALOS PRODUCTION INC. |
CASTEX ENERGY 2016, LP |
|||||||
By: |
|
By: |
|
|||||
Name: |
|
Name: |
|
|||||
Title: |
|
Title: |
|
D-1
EXHIBIT D
TITLE/ENVIRONMENTAL DISPUTES
All Disputed Matters not finally resolved by the Parties shall be resolved pursuant to this Exhibit D.
(a) Disputed Environmental Matters shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon nationally recognized independent environmental consulting firm with ten (10) years experience as an environmental consultant involving oil and gas properties in the area where the applicable Environmental Defect Property is located (the Environmental Arbitrator), and (b) Disputed Title Matters shall be submitted to a mutually agreed upon attorney with at least ten (10) years experience as an oil and gas title attorney involving oil and gas properties in the area where the applicable Title Defect Property is located (the Title Arbitrator and together with the Environmental Arbitrator, the Defect Arbitrator). In the event Purchaser and Seller are unable to mutually agree upon a Defect Arbitrator within twenty (20) days after a Party submitting a matter pursuant to the terms of this Exhibit D, then Seller and Purchaser shall promptly (but in any event within three (3) days after such twentieth (20th) day after a Partys submission of such matter) nominate a candidate to be the applicable Defect Arbitrator, and such two (2) candidates so nominated shall together within five (5) days elect and determine the applicable Defect Arbitrator (and if such nominated candidates are unable to agree on the Defect Arbitrator within such five (5)-day period, the Defect Arbitrator will be selected by the Houston, Texas office of the American Arbitration Association). The Defect Arbitrator (i) shall not have worked as an employee, consultant, contractor or outside counsel for any Party or any Affiliate of any Party during the five (5)-year period preceding the arbitration or have any financial interest in the dispute, and (ii) shall satisfy the qualifications set forth in (a) or (b) above, as applicable.
The arbitration proceeding shall be conducted in accordance with, but not under the auspices or jurisdiction of, the Commercial Arbitration Rules of the American Arbitration Association, to the extent such rules do not conflict with the terms of this Agreement. The applicable Defect Arbitrators determination shall be made within thirty (30) days after submission of the matters in dispute and shall be final and binding upon the Parties, without right of appeal. With respect to each Disputed Matter, as applicable, the Defect Arbitrator shall rule in favor of either Sellers position (including as to the amount, if any, owed) with respect to such Disputed Matter or Purchasers position (including as to the amount, if any, owed) with respect to such Disputed Matter.
The decision of the Defect Arbitrator shall be rendered in writing and shall be final and binding upon the Parties as to the Disputed Matter. Seller and Purchaser shall each bear their own legal fees and other costs of presenting their case.
The Defect Arbitrator shall not have any authority to award exemplary or punitive damages. The sole forum for the arbitration shall be Harris County, Texas and all hearings shall be conducted in Harris County, Texas. Each Party shall bear one-half of the costs and expenses of arbitration, including reasonable compensation of the Defect Arbitrator.
Neither Seller nor Purchaser subject to this Exhibit D will commence or prosecute any suit or action against the other
D-1
Party subject to this Exhibit D relating to the Disputed Matter, other than as may be necessary to compel arbitration under this Exhibit D or to enforce the award of the board of arbitration.
In making a determination, the applicable Defect Arbitrator shall be bound by the terms set forth in this Agreement with respect to the Title Defects, Title Benefits, Title Defect Amounts, Title Benefit Amounts, Environmental Defects and Environmental Defect Amounts, as applicable, or otherwise and may consider such other matters as in the opinion of the applicable Defect Arbitrator are necessary or helpful to make a proper determination. Additionally, the applicable Defect Arbitrator may consult with and engage any disinterested non-party to advise the arbitrator, including title attorneys from other states and petroleum engineers. The applicable Defect Arbitrator shall act as an expert for the limited purpose of determining the specific Disputed Matter submitted by any Party and may not award damages, interest or penalties to any Party with respect to any matter.
No matters whatsoever, other than the Disputed Matters, are subject to the agreement to arbitrate embodied in this Exhibit D.
Notwithstanding Section 12.6 of this Agreement, Disputed Title Matters shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the Laws of the jurisdiction where the applicable Title Defect Property is located, without regard to principles of conflicts of laws that would direct the application of the Laws of another jurisdiction.
D-2
EXHIBIT E
INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
EXHIBIT F
INTENTIONALLY OMITTED
Exhibit 10.1
Execution Version
JOINDER, COMMITMENT INCREASE AGREEMENT, SECOND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, BORROWING BASE REDETERMINATION AGREEMENT, AND AMENDMENT TO OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENTS
THIS JOINDER, COMMITMENT INCREASE AGREEMENT, SECOND AMENDMENT TO CREDIT AGREEMENT, BORROWING BASE REDETERMINATION AGREEMENT, AND AMENDMENT TO OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENTS (this Agreement), executed and effective as of December 10, 2019 (the Effective Date) is among TALOS ENERGY INC., a Delaware corporation (Holdings), TALOS PRODUCTION INC., a Delaware corporation (as successor-by-conversion to Talos Production LLC, a Delaware limited liability company) and a direct or indirect Subsidiary of Holdings (the Borrower), each other Credit Party, JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as the Administrative Agent (the Administrative Agent), each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender, and the Lenders (including the New Lenders) that are party hereto.
WITNESSETH:
WHEREAS, reference is made to that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of May 10, 2018, among Holdings, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks, the Lenders party thereto, and the other Persons from time to time party thereto (as amended, supplemented, waived or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the Credit Agreement);
WHEREAS, the Borrower has provided the necessary reserve report information (the Fall 2019 Redetermination Reserve Report) for the Administrative Agent and the Lenders to complete the fall 2019 Scheduled Redetermination of the Borrowing Base and, after reviewing such reserve information, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have recommended increasing the Borrowing Base to $950,000,000;
WHEREAS, the Borrower has notified the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under the Credit Agreement that (a) the Borrower, Castex Energy 2014, LLC, as seller (Castex 2014), and solely with respect to the limited obligations set forth therein, Holdings have entered into a certain Purchase and Sale Agreement executed on December 10, 2019 (the Castex 2014 PSA), pursuant to which the Borrower will acquire all of the issued and outstanding membership interests in GOME 1271 LLC (the Castex 2014 Company) from Castex 2014 (the acquisition transaction contemplated therein, the Castex 2014 Acquisition), (b) the Borrower, Castex Energy 2016 LP, as seller (Castex 2016), and solely with respect to the limited obligations set forth therein, Holdings have entered into a certain Purchase and Sale Agreement executed on December 10, 2019 (the Castex 2016 PSA), pursuant to which the Borrower will acquire all of the issued and outstanding membership interests in Dorado Deep GP, LLC (the Castex 2016 Company) from Castex 2016 (the acquisition transaction contemplated therein, the Castex 2016 Acquisition), (c) the Borrower, ILX Holdings, LLC, as seller (ILX I), and solely with respect to the limited obligations set forth therein, Holdings have entered into a certain Purchase and Sale Agreement executed on December 10, 2019 (the ILX I PSA), pursuant to which the Borrower will acquire all of the issued and outstanding membership interests in certain entities described therein (collectively, the ILX I Companies) from ILX I (the acquisition transaction contemplated therein, the ILX I Acquisition), (d) the Borrower, ILX Holdings II, LLC, as seller (ILX II),
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and solely with respect to the limited obligations set forth therein, Holdings have entered into a certain Purchase and Sale Agreement executed on December 10, 2019 (the ILX II PSA), pursuant to which the Borrower will acquire all of the issued and outstanding membership interests in certain entities described therein (collectively, the ILX II Companies) from ILX II (the acquisition transaction contemplated therein, the ILX II Acquisition), and (e) the Borrower, ILX Holdings III, LLC, as seller (ILX III), and solely with respect to the limited obligations set forth therein, Holdings have entered into a certain Purchase and Sale Agreement executed on December 10, 2019 (the ILX III PSA, and together with the Castex 2014 PSA, the Castex 2016 PSA, the ILX I PSA and the ILX II PSA, the Acquisition PSAs), pursuant to which the Borrower will acquire all of the issued and outstanding membership interests in certain entities described therein (collectively, the ILX III Companies) from ILX III (the acquisition transaction contemplated therein, the ILX III Acquisition, and together with the Castex 2014 Acquisition, the Castex 2016 Acquisition, the ILX I Acquisition and the ILX II Acquisition, the Acquisitions);
WHEREAS, in connection with (a) the Castex 2014 Acquisition, the Borrower has provided to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a reserve report dated as of September 30, 2019, with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties owned by the Castex 2014 Company to be indirectly acquired under the Castex 2014 Acquisition (the Castex 2014 Reserve Report), (b) the Castex 2016 Acquisition, the Borrower has provided to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a reserve report dated as of September 30, 2019, with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties owned by the Castex 2016 Company to be indirectly acquired under the Castex 2016 Acquisition (the Castex 2016 Reserve Report), (c) the ILX I Acquisition, the Borrower has provided to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a reserve report dated as of September 30, 2019, with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties owned by the ILX I Companies to be indirectly acquired under the ILX I Acquisition (the ILX I Reserve Report), (d) the ILX II Acquisition, the Borrower has provided to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a reserve report dated as of September 30, 2019, with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties owned by the ILX II Companies to be indirectly acquired under the ILX II Acquisition (the ILX II Reserve Report), and (e) the ILX III Acquisition, the Borrower has provided to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders a reserve report dated as of September 30, 2019, with respect to the Oil and Gas Properties owned by the ILX III Companies to be indirectly acquired under the ILX III Acquisition (the ILX III Reserve Report, and together with the Castex 2014 Reserve Report, the Castex 2016 Reserve Report, the ILX I Reserve Report and the ILX II Reserve Report, the Acquisition Reserve Reports), and, after reviewing such reserve information, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders have recommended increasing the Borrowing Base to $1,150,000,000 upon the consummation of the Acquisitions;
WHEREAS, in connection with (a) the increase of the Borrowing Base pursuant to Section 5(a) this Agreement, the Borrower has requested an increase of the Commitments from $850,000,000 to $950,000,000 and (b) the consummation of the Acquisitions and the increase of the Borrowing Base pursuant to Section 5(b) of this Agreement, the Borrower has requested an increase of the Commitments from $950,000,000 to $1,150,000,000;
WHEREAS, in connection with this Agreement, (a) each of KeyBank, National Association and Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank (each a New Lender) desires, severally and not jointly, to join the Credit Agreement as a Lender, (b) each of JPMorgan Chase
2
Bank, N.A., BMO Harris Bank N.A., Natixis, New York Branch, The Toronto-Dominion Bank, New York Branch, Regions Bank, and UBS AG, Stamford Branch (each an Increasing Existing Lender) desires, severally and not jointly, to increase its respective Commitment under the Credit Agreement, (c) each of ABN AMRO Capital USA LLC, Capital One, National Association, Citibank, N.A., Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch, Mizuho Bank, Ltd., Société Générale, ING Capital LLC, and Goldman Sachs Bank USA (each a Decreasing Existing Lender), and (d) Hancock Whitney Bank (the Exiting Lender, and together with the Decreasing Existing Lenders, the Assigning Lenders) desires to cease being a Lender party to the Credit Agreement, such that, after giving effect to all of the foregoing joinders and new, increased or decreased Commitments, the Lenders party to the Credit Agreement (including each New Lender) shall have the respective Commitments set forth on Annex I-A attached hereto and shall hold the outstanding Loans and Letters of Credit participations in accordance with such Commitments and the resulting Commitment Percentages; and
WHEREAS, upon the consummation of the Acquisitions, each of the Lenders party to the Credit Agreement (including each New Lender) on the Incremental Effective Date (as defined herein) (each an Increasing Lender) desires, severally and not jointly, to increase its respective Commitment under the Credit Agreement, such that, after giving effect to all of the foregoing increased Commitments, the Lenders party to the Credit Agreement (including each New Lender) shall have the respective Commitments set forth on Annex I-B attached hereto and shall hold the outstanding Loans and Letters of Credit participations in accordance with such Commitments and the resulting Commitment Percentages.
WHEREAS, Holdings and the Borrower have advised the Administrative Agent that Holdings, the Borrower and certain of its or their subsidiaries are contemplating certain permitted changes to their corporate structure, with respect to which certain conforming amendments to the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents may be appropriate;
WHEREAS, each of Holdings and the Borrower desires to amend the Credit Agreement on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and
WHEREAS, Section 13.1 of the Credit Agreement provides that Holdings, the Borrower and the Lenders may amend the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents in accordance with the provisions thereof;
NOW THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing premises and the mutual agreements set forth herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:
SECTION 1. Definitions. Unless otherwise defined in this Agreement, each capitalized term used in this Agreement has the meaning assigned to such term in the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 2. Joinder of New Lenders, Increase of the Commitments, and Assignment and Assumption of Commitments, Loans and Letter of Credit Participations on the Effective Date.
(a) Upon the Effective Date, and by its execution and delivery hereof, (i) each New Lender, severally and not jointly, shall, and does hereby, (A) join and become a party
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to the Credit Agreement with a Commitment as set forth opposite its name on revised Schedule 1.1(a) attached hereto as Annex I-A, (B) obtain and have all the rights and obligations of a Lender under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which the Lenders are a party, in each case, as if it were an original signatory thereto, and (C) agree to be bound by the terms and conditions set forth in the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which the Lenders are a party, in each case, as if it were an original signatory thereto, and (ii) each Assigning Lender, severally and not jointly, shall, and does hereby, assign, without representation or warranty (except as expressly set forth in Section 2(c) below) or recourse, to each Increasing Existing Lender, and each Increasing Existing Lender, severally and not jointly, shall and does hereby irrevocably purchase, accept and assume from each Assigning Lender, subject to the terms of this Agreement and the Credit Agreement (as amended by this Agreement), an undivided amount of each Assigning Lenders Commitment, outstanding Loans and Letter of Credit participations, such that, after giving effect to such joinders and new Commitments and assignments and assumptions, the Lenders party to the Credit Agreement from and after the Effective Date shall have the respective Commitments set forth opposite such Lenders name on Annex I-A attached hereto and shall hold the corresponding Commitments and outstanding Loans and Letters of Credit participations in accordance with such Commitments and the resulting Commitment Percentages.
(b) Each New Lender, severally and not jointly, (i) represents and warrants that (A) it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement, (B) it satisfies the requirements, if any, specified in the Credit Agreement that are required to be satisfied by it in order to become a Lender, provide its respective Commitment and acquire its interest in the Loans and participation in Letters of Credit outstanding as of the Effective Date (after giving effect to this Agreement), (C) from and after the Effective Date, it shall be bound by the provisions of the Credit Agreement as a Lender thereunder and, to the extent of its respective Commitment, shall have the obligations of a Lender thereunder, (D) it is sophisticated with respect to decisions to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby and to become a Lender under the Credit Agreement and either it, or the person exercising discretion in making its decisions, is experienced in making such decisions, (E) it has received a copy of the Credit Agreement, as amended or otherwise modified, and the other Credit Documents, together with copies of the most recent financial statements delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or (b) thereof, as applicable, and such other documents and information as it has deemed appropriate to make its own credit analysis and decision to enter into this Agreement, become a Lender, provide its respective Commitment and acquire its interest in the Loans and participations in the Letters of Credit outstanding as of the Effective Date, on the basis of which it has made such analysis and decision independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Lender and (F) it has delivered to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire and any other documentation required to be delivered by it pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement and (ii) agrees that (A) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, made its own credit analysis and decision to enter into
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this Agreement and to provide its respective Commitment and acquire its interest in the Loans and the participations of Letters of Credit outstanding as of the Effective Date, (B) appoints and authorizes the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, as applicable, to take such action on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents as are delegated to each such Person by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, (C) appoints and authorizes all Issuing Banks to take such action on its behalf and to exercise such powers under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents as are delegated to such Person by the terms thereof, together with such powers as are reasonably incidental thereto, and (D) agrees that (1) it will, independently and without reliance on the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, or any Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit decisions in taking or not taking action under the Credit Documents, and (2) it will perform in accordance with their terms all of the obligations that, by the terms of the Credit Documents, are required to be performed by it as a Lender.
(c) Upon the Effective Date, and by its execution and delivery hereof, each Increasing Existing Lender and each Assigning Lender, each severally and not jointly, represents and warrants that it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
(d) Each Increasing Existing Lender, each Assigning Lender, and the Administrative Agent hereby waive any fee (including any assignment, processing or recordation fee) that may be due pursuant to Section 13.6 of the Credit Agreement in connection with the assignment of Commitments, Loans and Letter of Credit participations from the Assigning Lenders to the Increasing Existing Lenders.
(e) From and after the Effective Date, the Administrative Agent shall make all payments in respect of each Assigning Lenders Commitment, outstanding Loans and Letters of Credit participations assigned to any Increasing Existing Lender pursuant to this Agreement (including payments of principal, interest, fees and other amounts) (i) to the applicable Assigning Lender for amounts which have accrued thereon to but excluding the Effective Date and (ii) to the applicable Increasing Existing Lender for amounts which have accrued from and after the Effective Date.
SECTION 3. Increase in Commitments of Increasing Lenders on the Incremental Effective Date. If the Incremental Effective Date occurs, then upon the Incremental Effective Date, and by its execution and delivery hereof, each Increasing Lender, severally and not jointly, (i) shall, and does hereby, increase its Commitment under the Credit Agreement to the amount as set forth opposite its name on revised Schedule 1.1(a) attached hereto as Annex I-B and (ii) represents and warrants to the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank that it has full power and authority, and has taken all action necessary, to execute and deliver this Agreement and to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby.
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SECTION 4. Renewal and Continuation of Existing Loans.
(a) As of the Effective Date, all of the Loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement immediately prior to the Effective Date shall hereby be restructured, rearranged, renewed, extended and continued under the Credit Agreement and shall be Loans outstanding under the Credit Agreement. On the Effective Date, each New Lender shall purchase a pro rata portion of the outstanding Loans (including participations in L/C Obligations and Swingline Loans) of each of the existing Lenders party to the Credit Agreement immediately prior to the Effective Date such that each Lender (including each New Lender) shall hold its respective Commitment Percentage of the outstanding Loans (and participation interests in L/C Obligations and Swingline Loans) as reflected in the revised Schedule 1.1(a) attached hereto as Annex I-A.
(b) This Agreement is executed and delivered by the Increasing Lenders and the New Lenders, the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and each Issuing Bank in lieu of the execution and delivery of Incremental Agreements otherwise contemplated by Section 2.16 of the Credit Agreement, and the requirements of Section 2.16 are hereby superseded with respect thereto.
SECTION 5. Increase of the Borrowing Base.
(a) The Borrower and the Lenders agree that on and as of the Effective Date the Borrowing Base shall be increased from $850,000,000 to $950,000,000 until such time as the Borrowing Base is increased pursuant to Section 5(b) of this Agreement or redetermined or otherwise adjusted pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement.
(b) If the Incremental Effective Date occurs, then the Borrower and the Lenders agree that on and as of the Incremental Effective Date, the Borrowing Base shall be increased from $950,000,000 to $1,150,000,000 until such time as the Borrowing Base is redetermined or otherwise adjusted pursuant to the terms of the Credit Agreement.
(c) Both Holdings and the Borrower, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent and the Lenders, on the other hand, agree that the redetermination of the Borrowing Base pursuant to Section 5(a) and 5(b) hereof shall constitute the regularly Scheduled Redetermination of the Borrowing Base for the fall of 2019 and shall not constitute an interim redetermination of the Borrowing Base pursuant to Section 2.14 of the Credit Agreement.
SECTION 6. Amendments to Credit Agreement.
(a) On the Effective Date:
(i) the body of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended (a) by deleting the stricken text (indicated textually in the
same manner as the following example: stricken text) and by inserting the double-underlined text (indicated textually
in the same manner as the following example: double-underlined text) as set forth in the pages of the Credit
Agreement attached as Exhibit A hereto; and
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(ii) Schedule 1.1(a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety with Annex I-A attached hereto.
(b) If the Incremental Effective Date occurs, then on the Incremental Effective Date, Schedule 1.1(a) of the Credit Agreement is hereby amended and restated in its entirety with Annex I-B attached hereto.
SECTION 7. Amendments to other Credit Documents. On the Effective Date:
(a) Paragraph 2(g) of the Guarantee is hereby amended by replacing each occurrence of the words Legacy Blocker Entity or Legacy Blocker Entities with the words Intermediate Entity or Intermediate Entities, respectively;
(b) Exhibit I to the Guarantee is hereby amended by inserting the words each Intermediate Entity party thereto immediately before the first occurrence of the words each Domestic Subsidiary of the Borrower;
(c) the body of the Collateral Agreement is hereby amended by (i) replacing each occurrence of the words Legacy Blocker Entity in the definition of Pledgor and in Article II of the Collateral Agreement with the words Intermediate Entity and (ii) replacing each occurrence of the words Wholly-Owned Subsidiary with the words Wholly owned Subsidiary; and
(d) Exhibit I to the Collateral Agreement is hereby amended by replacing each occurrence of the words Legacy Blocker Entity with the words Intermediate Entity party thereto.
SECTION 8. Representations and Warranties, Etc. To induce the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and Issuing Banks to enter into this Agreement, the Borrower and Holdings represent and warrant to the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders that as of the Effective Date and as of the Incremental Effective Date:
(a) each representation and warranty made by any Credit Party contained in the Credit Agreement or in the other Credit Documents is true and correct in all material respects (except for representations and warranties which are qualified by a materiality qualifier, which shall be true and correct in all respects) with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Effective Date, except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects (except for representations and warranties which are qualified by a materiality qualifier, which shall be true and correct in all respects) as of such earlier date;
(b) each Credit Party executing this Agreement has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of this Agreement and has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement;
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(c) the Credit Agreement as amended hereby and each other Credit Document constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Credit Party enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors rights generally and general principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or law); and
(d) no Default, Event of Default or Borrowing Base Deficiency exists under the Credit Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents.
SECTION 9. Ratification; Reaffirmation of Security Documents.
(a) Each of Holdings, the Borrower and each other Credit Party hereby ratifies and confirms, as of the Effective Date, (i) the covenants and agreements contained in each Credit Document to which it is a party, including, in each case, as such covenants and agreements may be modified by this Agreement and the transactions contemplated thereby and (ii) all of the Obligations under the Credit Agreement and the other Credit Documents.
(b) Each of Holdings, the Borrower and each other Credit Party (i) reaffirms the terms of and its obligations (and the security interests granted by it) under each Security Document (as modified hereby), and agrees that each such Security Document (as modified hereby) will continue in full force and effect to secure the Obligations as the same may be amended, supplemented, or otherwise modified from time to time and (ii) acknowledges, represents, warrants and agrees that the Liens and security interests granted by it pursuant to the Security Documents (as modified hereby) are valid and subsisting and create a security interest to secure the Obligations.
SECTION 10. Effectiveness. This Agreement shall become effective as of the Effective Date on the first date on which each of the conditions set forth in this Section 10 is satisfied:
(a) Agreement. The Administrative Agent shall have received executed counterparts of this Agreement from Holdings, the Borrower, each other Credit Party, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender, and each Lender (including each New Lender, each Increasing Existing Lender, each Decreasing Existing Lender and the Exiting Lender).
(b) Promissory Notes. To the extent requested by any Lender, the Borrower shall have executed and delivered to the Administrative Agent a promissory note payable to such Lender.
(c) Fees and Expenses. The Borrower shall have made payment of all fees and expenses due and owing under Section 12(a) of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and under any separate fee letter agreement entered into by the parties.
(d) Acquisition PSAs. The Administrative Agent shall have received a true and complete executed copy of each Acquisition PSA, which shall be in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
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(e) Mortgages. The Administrative Agent shall be satisfied that the Collateral Coverage Minimum is satisfied as of the Effective Date or the Administrative Agent shall have received additional Mortgages, executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of the applicable Credit Parties in sufficient counterparts for the prompt recordation thereof, encumbering Mortgaged Properties that constitute Borrowing Base Properties evaluated in the Fall 2019 Redetermination Reserve Report having a PV-10, together with the PV-10 of the Mortgaged Properties that were encumbered by a previously delivered Mortgage, sufficient to satisfy the Collateral Coverage Minimum.
(f) Resolutions; Organizational Documents; Secretarys Certificates. The Administrative Agent shall have received, in the case of each Credit Party, each of the items referred to in subclauses (i), (ii) and (iii) below:
(i) a copy of the certificate or articles of incorporation, certificate of limited partnership or certificate of formation, including all amendments thereto, of each Credit Party, in each case, certified as of a recent date by the Secretary of State (or other similar official) of the jurisdiction of its organization, and a certificate as to the good standing (to the extent such concept or a similar concept exists under the laws of such jurisdiction) of each such Credit Party as of a recent date from such Secretary of State (or other similar official);
(ii) a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary or similar officer of each Credit Party dated the Effective Date and certifying:
(1) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the bylaws (or partnership agreement, limited liability company agreement or other equivalent governing documents) of such Credit Party as in effect on the Effective Date and at all times immediately prior to and after the date of the resolutions described in subclause (2) below or confirmation that no amendments have been made to such Credit Partys bylaws (or partnership agreement, limited liability company agreement or other equivalent governing documents) since the most recently delivered certificate,
(2) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of resolutions duly adopted by the board of directors (or managing general partner, managing member or equivalent) of such Credit Party authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents to which such person is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, the borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions have not been modified, rescinded or amended and are in full force and effect on the Effective Date,
(3) that the certificate or articles of incorporation, certificate of limited partnership, articles of incorporation or certificate of formation of such Credit Party has not been amended since the date of the last amendment thereto disclosed pursuant to subclause (i) above, and
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(4) as to the absence of any pending proceeding for the dissolution or liquidation of such Credit Party; and
(iii) a certificate of a director or an officer as to the specimen signature of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary or similar officer executing the certificate pursuant to subclause (ii) above.
(g) Legal Opinion. The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties on the Effective Date, a written opinion of Vinson & Elkins LLP, counsel to the Credit Parties, (i) dated the Effective Date, (ii) addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders and each Issuing Bank and (iii) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The Borrower, the other Credit Parties and the Administrative Agent hereby instruct such counsel to deliver such legal opinion.
SECTION 11. Incremental Effective Date. The agreements set forth in Sections 3, 5(b) and 6(b) of this Agreement shall become effective as of the first date on which each of the conditions set forth in this Section 11 is satisfied (the Incremental Effective Date):
(a) Acquisition Certificate. In connection with the consummation of each Acquisition, the Administrative Agent shall have received a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower (i) certifying that such Acquisition shall constitute a Permitted Acquisition, (ii) certifying that the Borrower has acquired all or substantially all, but in any event not less than 95% of the PV-10, of the Oil and Gas Properties included in the applicable Acquisition Reserve Report, all conditions to the obligations of the parties set forth in the applicable Acquisition PSA shall have been satisfied or waived, and no provision thereof shall have been waived, amended, supplemented or otherwise modified to the extent such waiver, amendment, supplement or other modification would reasonably be expected to materially adversely affect the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Lenders (except as otherwise agreed by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders), (iii) identifying the Oil and Gas Properties that have not been acquired pursuant to the applicable Acquisition PSA, (iv) attaching lien releases delivered in connection with the applicable Acquisition PSA, (v) certifying as to the final purchase price paid under the applicable Acquisition PSA after giving effect to all adjustments as of the closing date for such acquisition, and specifying, by category, the amount of such adjustment, (vi) attached thereto is a true and complete executed copies of the conveyance documents from the applicable Seller to Borrower and (vii) that attached thereto is a true and complete executed copy of the applicable Acquisition PSA pursuant to which the Borrower has acquired the applicable Oil and Gas Properties;
(b) No Event of Default or Borrowing Base Deficiency. The Administrative Agent shall be satisfied that neither an Event of Default nor a Borrowing Base Deficiency shall have occurred and be continuing after giving effect to Section 3 and Section 5(b) of this Agreement.
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(c) Equity Issuance by Holdings. The Administrative Agent shall have received reasonably satisfactory evidence that any Equity Interests required to be issued pursuant to Section 2.1 of each Acquisition PSA have been issued.
(d) Mortgages. The Administrative Agent shall be satisfied that the Collateral Coverage Minimum is satisfied as of the Incremental Effective Date or the Administrative Agent shall have received additional Mortgages, executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of the applicable Credit Parties in sufficient counterparts for the prompt recordation thereof, encumbering Mortgaged Properties that constitute Borrowing Base Properties evaluated in the Fall 2019 Redetermination Reserve Report or any Acquisition Reserve Report having a PV-10, together with the PV-10 of the Mortgaged Properties that were encumbered by a previously delivered Mortgage, sufficient to satisfy the Collateral Coverage Minimum.
(e) Title. The Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory title information with respect to Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries comprising, together with title information previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, at least 85% of the PV-10 of all of the Proved Reserves evaluated in the Fall 2019 Redetermination Reserve Report or any Acquisition Reserve Report.
(f) Legal Opinion. The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties on the Incremental Effective Date, a written opinion of (i) Vinson & Elkins LLP, counsel to the Credit Parties, and (ii) to the extent a new Mortgage is required to be delivered to satisfy Section 11(d) of this Agreement, local counsel in any jurisdictions where such Mortgage will be recorded to perfect first priority Liens on any Borrowing Base Properties, in each case (A) dated the Incremental Effective Date, (B) addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders and each Issuing Bank and (C) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The Borrower, the other Credit Parties and the Administrative Agent hereby instruct such counsels to deliver such legal opinions.
(g) Fees and Expenses. The Borrower shall have made payment of all fees and expenses due and owing under Section 12(b) of this Agreement, the Credit Agreement and under any separate fee letter agreement entered into by the parties.
The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Incremental Effective Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Incremental Effective Date shall not occur unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived) at or prior to 2:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 30, 2020 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the agreements set forth in Sections 3, 5(b) and 6(b) of this Agreement shall be null and void).
SECTION 12. Upfront Fees. The Borrower agrees to pay, or cause to be paid, the Administrative Agent:
(a) for the account of each New Lender and each Increasing Existing Lender, a non-refundable upfront fee in an amount equal to twenty-five (25) basis points on the
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amount by which such Lenders final Commitment under the Credit Agreement immediately after the Effective Date exceeds such Lenders Commitment under the Credit Agreement immediately prior to the Effective Date, which shall be payable on, and subject to the occurrence of, the Effective Date; and
(b) for the account of each Increasing Lender, a non-refundable upfront fee in an amount equal to twenty-five (25) basis points on the amount by which such Increasing Lenders final Commitment under the Credit Agreement immediately after the Incremental Effective Date exceeds the greater of (i) such Lenders Commitment under the Credit Agreement immediately prior to the Effective Date or (ii) such Lenders Commitment under the Credit Agreement immediately prior to the Incremental Effective Date, which shall be payable on, and subject to the occurrence of, the Incremental Effective Date.
SECTION 13. Covenants. The Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that:
(a) on or before December 20, 2019 (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree), to the extent a new Mortgage is required to be delivered to satisfy Section 10(e) of this Agreement, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent a written opinion of local counsel in any jurisdictions where such Mortgage will be recorded to perfect first priority Liens on any Borrowing Base Properties, which shall be (i) addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders and each Issuing Bank and (ii) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(b) on or before December 20, 2019 (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree), the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent satisfactory title information with respect to Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries comprising, together with title information previously delivered to the Administrative Agent, at least 85% of the PV-10 of all of the Proved Reserves evaluated in the Fall 2019 Redetermination Reserve Report; and
(c) if, after giving effect to any changes to the corporate structure of Holdings, the Borrower or any of its or their Subsidiaries, the Collateral Agent determines that any acknowledgement, supplement or amendment to the Intercreditor Agreement is necessary or appropriate, Holdings and the Borrower shall, and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the applicable collateral agents or representatives for the holders of any Junior Liens to, enter into such acknowledgement, supplement or amendment to the Intercreditor Agreement in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Collateral Agent.
SECTION 14. Stipulation Regarding Execution by the Exiting Lender. Each party hereto hereby acknowledges and agrees (severally and not jointly) that (a) the Exiting Lender has executed and delivered this Agreement for purposes of Section 2 hereof and not for any other purpose, (b) after giving effect to the transactions pursuant to Section 2 hereof, (i) the Exiting Lender will no longer have any Commitments, outstanding Loans or Letters of Credit under the Credit Agreement and (ii) the New Lenders, the Increasing Existing Lenders and the Decreasing Existing Lenders shall comprise all of the Lenders for purposes of approving the amendments to
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the Credit Agreement that are implemented by this Agreement, and (c) the transactions pursuant to Section 2 hereof shall be deemed to have occurred immediately prior to the effectiveness of the redetermination of the Borrowing Base pursuant to Section 5 hereof and the amendments implemented pursuant to Section 6 hereof.
SECTION 15. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission, i.e. a pdf or a tif), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
SECTION 16. Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
SECTION 17. Integration. This Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent nor any Lender relative to subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents.
SECTION 18. GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
SECTION 19. Successors and Assigns. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted under the Credit Agreement (including any Affiliate of each Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit).
SECTION 20. Miscellaneous. (a) On and after the effectiveness of this Agreement, each reference in each Credit Document to the Credit Agreement, thereunder, thereof or words of like import referring to the Credit Agreement shall mean and be a reference to the Credit Agreement as amended, waived or otherwise modified by this Agreement and (b) this Agreement is a Credit Document executed pursuant to the Credit Agreement and shall (unless otherwise expressly indicated therein) be construed, administered and applied in accordance with the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement.
(Remainder of Page Left Intentionally Blank)
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, each of the parties hereto has caused a counterpart of this Agreement to be duly executed and delivered as of the Effective Date.
TALOS ENERGY INC., |
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as Holdings |
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By: |
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
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Name: |
Shannon E. Young III |
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Title: |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |
TALOS PRODUCTION INC., |
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as the Borrower |
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By: |
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
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Name: |
Shannon E. Young III |
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Title: |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Signature Page
TALOS ERT LLC, |
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TALOS ENERGY PHOENIX LLC, |
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TALOS ENERGY OFFSHORE LLC, |
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TALOS GULF COAST LLC, |
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TALOS GULF COAST OFFSHORE LLC, |
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TALOS GULF COAST ONSHORE LLC, |
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ANRP (TALOS DC), LLC, |
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CKB PETROLEUM, LLC, |
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TALOS PETROLEUM LLC, |
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STONE ENERGY HOLDING, L.L.C., |
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TALOS RESOURCES LLC, |
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TALOS ARGO INC., |
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TALOS ENERGY HOLDINGS LLC, |
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TALOS ENERGY LLC, |
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TALOS ENERGY OPERATING COMPANY LLC, |
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TALOS PRODUCTION FINANCE INC., |
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TALOS ENERGY INTERNATIONAL LLC and |
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TALOS OIL AND GAS LLC, |
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as the other Credit Parties |
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By: |
/s/ Shannon E. Young III |
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Name: |
Shannon E. Young III |
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Title: |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer |
Signature Page
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., |
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as Administrative Agent, an Issuing Bank, a Lender and the Swingline Lender |
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By: |
/s/ Michael Kamauf |
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Name: |
Michael Kamauf |
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Title: |
Authorized Officer |
Signature Page
BMO Harris Bank N.A., |
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as a Lender |
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By: |
/s/ Patrick Johnston |
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Name: |
Patrick Johnston |
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Title: |
Director |
Signature Page
Natixis, New York Branch, |
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as a Lender and an Issuing Bank |
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By: |
/s/ Jonathan Cohen |
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Name: |
Jonathan Cohen |
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Title: |
Executive Director |
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By: |
/s/ Douglas Lenart |
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Name: |
Douglas Lenart |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
The Toronto-Dominion Bank, New York Branch, |
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as a Lender and an Issuing Bank |
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By: |
/s/ Maria Macchiaroli |
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Name: |
Maria Macchiaroli |
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Title: |
Authorized Signatory |
ABN AMRO CAPITAL USA LLC, |
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as a Lender |
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By: |
/s/ Darrell Holley |
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Name: |
Darrell Holley |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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By: |
/s/ Scott Myatt |
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Name: |
Scott Myatt |
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Title: |
Executive Director |
CAPITAL ONE, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, |
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as a Lender |
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By: |
/s/ Matthew Brice |
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Name: |
Matthew Brice |
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Title: |
Vice President |
Citibank, N.A., |
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as a Lender |
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By: |
/s/ Phil Ballard |
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Name: |
Phil Ballard |
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Title: |
Vice President |
CREDIT SUISSE AG, Cayman Islands Branch, |
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as a Lender |
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By: |
/s/ Nupur Kumar |
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Name: |
Nupur Kumar |
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Title: |
Authorized Signatory |
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By: |
/s/ Andrew Griffin |
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Name: |
Andrew Griffin |
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Title: |
Authorized Signatory |
KeyBank, National Association, |
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as a Lender, |
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By: |
/s/ George E. McKean |
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Name: |
George E. McKean |
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Title: |
Senior Vice President |
Mizuho Bank Ltd., |
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as a Lender |
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By: |
/s/ Donna DeMagistris |
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Name: |
Donna DeMagistris |
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Title: |
Executive Director |
Societe Generale, |
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as a Lender |
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By: |
/s/ Hallie Ransone |
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Name: |
Hallie Ransone |
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Title: |
Director |
CREDIT AGRICOLE CORPORATE AND |
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INVESTMENT BANK, |
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as a Lender |
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By: |
/s/ Louis P. Laville, III |
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Name: |
Louis P. Laville, III |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
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By: |
/s/ Michael Willis |
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Name: |
Michael Willis |
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Title: |
Managing Director |
ING Capital LLC, | ||
as a Lender |
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By: |
/s/ Charles Hall |
|
Name: |
Charles Hall |
|
Title: |
Managing Director |
|
By: |
/s/ Scott Lamoreaux |
|
Name: |
Scott Lamoreaux |
|
Title: |
Director |
REGIONS BANK, |
||
as a Lender |
||
By: |
/s/ Kelly L. Elmore III |
|
Name: |
Kelly L. Elmore III |
|
Title: |
Managing Director |
UBS AG Stamford Branch, as a Lender |
||
By: |
/s/ Darlene Arias |
|
Name: |
Darlene Arias |
|
Title: |
Director |
|
By: |
/s/ Houssem Daly |
|
Name: |
Houssem Daly |
|
Title: |
Associate Director |
GOLDMAN SACHS BANK USA, |
||
as a Lender |
||
By: |
/s/ Ryan Durkin |
|
Name: |
Ryan Durkin |
|
Title: |
Authorized Signatory |
HANCOCK WHITNEY BANK, |
||
as a Lender |
||
By: |
/s/ William Jochetz |
|
Name: |
William Jochetz |
|
Title: |
Senior Vice President |
Annex I-A
Schedule 1.1(a)
Lender |
Commitment |
Commitment
Percentage |
||||||
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. |
$ | 73,315,217.39 | 7.71739130 | % | ||||
BMO Harris Bank N.A. |
$ | 73,315,217.39 | 7.71739130 | % | ||||
Natixis, New York Branch |
$ | 73,315,217.39 | 7.71739130 | % | ||||
The Toronto-Dominion Bank, New York Branch |
$ | 73,315,217.39 | 7.71739130 | % | ||||
ABN AMRO Capital USA LLC |
$ | 59,891,304.35 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Capital One, National Association |
$ | 59,891,304.35 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Citibank, N.A. |
$ | 59,891,304.35 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch |
$ | 59,891,304.35 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
KeyBank, National Association |
$ | 59,891,304.35 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Mizuho Bank, Ltd. |
$ | 59,891,304.35 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Société Générale |
$ | 59,891,304.35 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank |
$ | 53,695,652.17 | 5.65217391 | % | ||||
ING Capital LLC |
$ | 53,695,652.17 | 5.65217391 | % | ||||
Regions Bank |
$ | 45,434,782.61 | 4.78260870 | % | ||||
UBS AG, Stamford Branch |
$ | 45,434,782.61 | 4.78260870 | % | ||||
Goldman Sachs Bank USA |
$ | 39,239,130.43 | 4.13043478 | % | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 950,000,000.00 | 100.00000000 | % | ||||
|
|
|
|
Annex I-A
Annex I-B
Schedule 1.1(a)
Lender |
Commitment |
Commitment
Percentage |
||||||
JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. |
$ | 88,750,000.00 | 7.71739130 | % | ||||
BMO Harris Bank N.A. |
$ | 88,750,000.00 | 7.71739130 | % | ||||
Natixis, New York Branch |
$ | 88,750,000.00 | 7.71739130 | % | ||||
The Toronto-Dominion Bank, New York Branch |
$ | 88,750,000.00 | 7.71739130 | % | ||||
ABN AMRO Capital USA LLC |
$ | 72,500,000.00 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Capital One, National Association |
$ | 72,500,000.00 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Citibank, N.A. |
$ | 72,500,000.00 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Credit Suisse AG, Cayman Islands Branch |
$ | 72,500,000.00 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
KeyBank, National Association |
$ | 72,500,000.00 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Mizuho Bank, Ltd. |
$ | 72,500,000.00 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Société Générale |
$ | 72,500,000.00 | 6.30434783 | % | ||||
Credit Agricole Corporate and Investment Bank |
$ | 65,000,000.00 | 5.65217391 | % | ||||
ING Capital LLC |
$ | 65,000,000.00 | 5.65217391 | % | ||||
Regions Bank |
$ | 55,000,000.00 | 4.78260870 | % | ||||
UBS AG, Stamford Branch |
$ | 55,000,000.00 | 4.78260870 | % | ||||
Goldman Sachs Bank USA |
$ | 47,500,000.00 | 4.13043478 | % | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 1,150,000,000.00 | 100.00000000 | % | ||||
|
|
|
|
Annex I-B
EXHIBIT A
TO SECOND AMENDMENT
CREDIT AGREEMENT
Dated as of May 10, 2018
among
TALOS ENERGY, INC.,
as Holdings,
TALOS PRODUCTION LLC,
as the Borrower,
The Several Lenders
from Time to Time Parties Hereto,
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A.,
as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, and Swingline Lender
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH
and THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK, NEW YORK BRANCH,
as Issuing Banks
and
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH
TD SECURITIES (USA) LLC, CITIBANK, N.A., CAPITAL ONE, NATIONAL
ASSOCIATION, SG AMERICAS SECURITIES, LLC, ING CAPITAL LLC, DEUTSCHE
BANK SECURITIES INC., and ABN AMRO CAPITAL USA LLC,
as Lead Arrangers
NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH, TD SECURITIES (USA) LLC, CITIBANK, N.A.,
CAPITAL ONE, NATIONAL ASSOCIATION, SG AMERICAS SECURITIES, LLC, ING
CAPITAL LLC, DEUTSCHE BANK SECURITIES INC, and ABN AMRO CAPITAL USA LLC,
as Co-Syndication Agents
UBS SECURITIES LLC and REGIONS BANK
as Co-Documentation Agents
JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH and
TD SECURITIES (USA) LLC,
as Joint Bookrunners
Table of Contents
Page | ||||||
SECTION 1. |
Definitions | 3 | ||||
1.1 |
Defined Terms | 3 | ||||
1.2 |
Other Interpretive Provisions |
|
|
|||
1.3 |
Accounting Terms |
|
|
|||
1.4 |
Rounding |
|
|
|||
1.5 |
References to Agreements, Laws, Etc. |
|
|
|||
1.6 |
Times of Day |
|
|
|||
1.7 |
Timing of Payment or Performance |
|
|
|||
1.8 |
Currency Equivalents Generally |
|
|
|||
1.9 |
Classification of Loans and Borrowings |
|
|
|||
1.10 |
Interest Rates; LIBOR Notification |
|
|
|||
1.11 |
Letter of Credit Amounts |
|
|
|||
1.12 |
Divisions |
|
|
|||
SECTION 2. |
Amount and Terms of Credit |
|
|
|||
2.1 |
Commitments |
|
|
|||
2.2 |
Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings |
|
|
|||
2.3 |
Notice of Borrowing |
|
|
|||
2.4 |
Disbursement of Funds |
|
|
|||
2.5 |
Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt |
|
|
|||
2.6 |
Conversions and Continuations |
|
|
|||
2.7 |
Pro Rata Borrowings |
|
|
|||
2.8 |
Interest |
|
|
|||
2.9 |
Interest Periods |
|
|
|||
2.10 |
Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc. |
|
|
|||
2.11 |
Compensation |
|
|
|||
2.12 |
Change of Lending Office |
|
|
|||
2.13 |
Notice of Certain Costs |
|
|
|||
2.14 |
Borrowing Base |
|
|
|||
2.15 |
Defaulting Lenders |
|
|
|||
2.16 |
Increase of Total Commitment |
|
|
i
Table of Contents
(continued)
Page | ||||||
2.17 |
Extension Offers |
|
|
|||
SECTION 3. |
Letters of Credit |
|
|
|||
3.1 |
Letters of Credit |
|
|
|||
3.2 |
Letter of Credit Applications |
|
|
|||
3.3 |
Letter of Credit Participations |
|
|
|||
3.4 |
Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit Drawings |
|
|
|||
3.5 |
Increased Costs |
|
|
|||
3.6 |
New or Successor Issuing Bank |
|
|
|||
3.7 |
Role of Issuing Bank |
|
|
|||
3.8 |
Cash Collateral |
|
|
|||
3.9 |
Existing Letters of Credit |
|
|
|||
3.10 |
Applicability of ISP and UCP |
|
|
|||
3.11 |
Conflict with Issuer Documents |
|
|
|||
3.12 |
Letters of Credit Issued for Restricted Subsidiaries |
|
|
|||
3.13 |
Alternate Currency |
|
|
|||
SECTION 4. |
Fees; Commitments |
|
|
|||
4.1 |
Fees |
|
|
|||
4.2 |
Voluntary Reduction of Commitments |
|
|
|||
4.3 |
Mandatory Termination of Commitments |
|
|
|||
SECTION 5. |
Payments |
|
|
|||
5.1 |
Voluntary Prepayments |
|
|
|||
5.2 |
Mandatory Prepayments |
|
|
|||
5.3 |
Method and Place of Payment |
|
|
|||
5.4 |
Net Payments |
|
|
|||
5.5 |
Computations of Interest and Fees |
|
|
|||
5.6 |
Limit on Rate of Interest |
|
|
|||
SECTION 6. |
Conditions Precedent to Initial Borrowing |
|
|
|||
SECTION 7. |
Conditions Precedent to All Subsequent Credit Events |
|
|
|||
SECTION 8. |
Representations, Warranties and Agreements |
|
|
|||
8.1 |
Corporate Status |
|
|
ii
Table of Contents
(continued)
Page | ||||||
8.2 |
Corporate Power and Authority; Enforceability |
|
|
|||
8.3 |
No Violation |
|
|
|||
8.4 |
Litigation |
|
|
|||
8.5 |
Margin Regulations |
|
|
|||
8.6 |
Governmental Approvals |
|
|
|||
8.7 |
Investment Company Act |
|
|
|||
8.8 |
True and Complete Disclosure |
|
|
|||
8.9 |
Financial Condition; Financial Statements |
|
|
|||
8.10 |
Tax Matters |
|
|
|||
8.11 |
Compliance with ERISA |
|
|
|||
8.12 |
Subsidiaries |
|
|
|||
8.13 |
Intellectual Property |
|
|
|||
8.14 |
Environmental Laws |
|
|
|||
8.15 |
Properties |
|
|
|||
8.16 |
Solvency |
|
|
|||
8.17 |
Insurance |
|
|
|||
8.18 |
Deposit Accounts; Securities Accounts; Commodities Accounts |
|
|
|||
8.19 |
Creation of Liens |
|
|
|||
8.20 |
Hedge Transactions |
|
|
|||
8.21 |
Patriot Act; Sanctions |
|
|
|||
8.22 |
No Material Adverse Effect |
|
|
|||
8.23 |
Foreign Corrupt Practices Act |
|
|
|||
8.24 |
Direct Benefit |
|
|
|||
8.25 |
Plan Assets; Prohibited Transactions |
|
|
|||
SECTION 9. |
Affirmative Covenants |
|
|
|||
9.1 |
Information Covenants |
|
|
|||
9.2 |
Books, Records and Inspections |
|
|
|||
9.3 |
Maintenance of Insurance |
|
|
|||
9.4 |
Payment of Taxes |
|
|
|||
9.5 |
Consolidated Corporate Franchises |
|
|
iii
Table of Contents
(continued)
Page | ||||||
9.6 |
Compliance with Statutes, Regulations, Etc. |
|
|
|||
9.7 |
ERISA |
|
|
|||
9.8 |
Maintenance of Properties |
|
|
|||
9.9 |
Transactions with Affiliates |
|
|
|||
9.10 |
End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters |
|
|
|||
9.11 |
Additional Guarantors, Grantors and Collateral |
|
|
|||
9.12 |
Use of Proceeds |
|
|
|||
9.13 |
Further Assurances |
|
|
|||
9.14 |
Reserve Reports |
|
|
|||
9.15 |
Title Information |
|
|
|||
9.16 |
Change in Business |
|
|
|||
9.17 |
Holdings and |
|
|
|||
9.18 |
Keepwell |
|
|
|||
SECTION 10. |
Negative Covenants |
|
|
|||
10.1 |
Limitation on Indebtedness |
|
|
|||
10.2 |
Limitation on Liens |
|
|
|||
10.3 |
Limitation on Fundamental Changes |
|
|
|||
10.4 |
Limitation on Sale of Assets |
|
|
|||
10.5 |
Limitation on Investments |
|
|
|||
10.6 |
Limitation on Restricted Payments |
|
|
|||
10.7 |
Limitations on Debt Payments and Amendments |
|
|
|||
10.8 |
Negative Pledge Agreements |
|
|
|||
10.9 |
Limitation on Subsidiary Distributions |
|
|
|||
10.10 |
Hedge Transactions |
|
|
|||
10.11 |
Financial Performance Ratios |
|
|
|||
10.12 |
Accounts |
|
|
|||
10.13 |
Sanctions |
|
|
|||
10.14 |
Amendments to Organizational Documents |
|
|
|||
SECTION 11. |
Events of Default |
|
|
|||
11.1 |
Payments |
|
|
iv
Table of Contents
(continued)
Page | ||||||
11.2 |
Representations, Etc. |
|
|
|||
11.3 |
Covenants |
|
|
|||
11.4 |
Default Under Other Agreements |
|
|
|||
11.5 |
Bankruptcy, Etc. |
|
|
|||
11.6 |
ERISA |
|
|
|||
11.7 |
Guarantee |
|
|
|||
11.8 |
Security Documents |
|
|
|||
11.9 |
Judgments |
|
|
|||
11.10 |
Change of Control |
|
|
|||
11.11 |
Application of Proceeds |
|
|
|||
11.12 |
Equity Cure |
|
|
|||
SECTION 12. |
The Agents |
|
|
|||
12.1 |
Appointment |
|
|
|||
12.2 |
Delegation of Duties |
|
|
|||
12.3 |
Exculpatory Provisions |
|
|
|||
12.4 |
Reliance by Agents |
|
|
|||
12.5 |
Notice of Default |
|
|
|||
12.6 |
Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and Other Lenders |
|
|
|||
12.7 |
Indemnification |
|
|
|||
12.8 |
Agents in Its Individual Capacities |
|
|
|||
12.9 |
Successor Agents |
|
|
|||
12.10 |
Withholding Tax |
|
|
|||
12.11 |
Security Documents and Collateral Agent under Security Documents and Guarantee |
|
|
|||
12.12 |
Right to Realize on Collateral and Enforce Guarantee |
|
|
|||
12.13 |
Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim |
|
|
|||
12.14 |
Certain ERISA Matters |
|
|
|||
SECTION 13. |
Miscellaneous |
|
|
|||
13.1 |
Amendments, Waivers and Releases |
|
|
|||
13.2 |
Notices |
|
|
v
Table of Contents
(continued)
Page | ||||||
13.3 |
No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies |
|
|
|||
13.4 |
Survival of Representations and Warranties |
|
|
|||
13.5 |
Payment of Expenses; Indemnification |
|
|
|||
13.6 |
Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments |
|
|
|||
13.7 |
Replacements of Lenders under Certain Circumstances |
|
|
|||
13.8 |
Adjustments; Set-off |
|
|
|||
13.9 |
Counterparts |
|
|
|||
13.10 |
Severability |
|
|
|||
13.11 |
Integration |
|
|
|||
13.12 |
GOVERNING LAW |
|
|
|||
13.13 |
Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers |
|
|
|||
13.14 |
Acknowledgments |
|
|
|||
13.15 |
WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL |
|
|
|||
13.16 |
Confidentiality |
|
|
|||
13.17 |
Release of Collateral and Guarantee Obligations |
|
|
|||
13.18 |
USA PATRIOT Act |
|
|
|||
13.19 |
Payments Set Aside |
|
|
|||
13.20 |
Reinstatement |
|
|
|||
13.21 |
Disposition of Proceeds |
|
|
|||
13.22 |
Collateral Matters; Hedge Agreements |
|
|
|||
13.23 |
Agency of the Borrower for the Other Credit Parties |
|
|
|||
13.24 |
Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions |
|
|
|||
13.25 |
Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs |
|
|
vi
EXHIBITS
Exhibit A |
Form of Reserve Report Certificate |
|
Exhibit B |
Form of Notice of Borrowing |
|
Exhibit C |
Form of Guarantee |
|
Exhibit D |
Forms of Mortgage/Deed of Trust (Texas and Louisiana) |
|
Exhibit E |
Form of Collateral Agreement |
|
Exhibit F |
Form of Intercreditor Agreement |
|
Exhibit G |
Form of Assignment and Acceptance |
|
Exhibit H-1 |
Form of Promissory Note (Loan) |
|
Exhibit H-2 |
Form of Promissory Note (Swingline Loan) |
|
Exhibit I |
Form of Intercompany Note |
|
Exhibit J |
Form of Solvency Certificate |
|
Exhibit K |
Form of Non-Bank Tax Certificate |
|
Exhibit L |
Form of Notice of Conversion or Continuation |
|
Exhibit M |
Form of Prepayment Notice |
SCHEDULES
Schedule 1.1(a) |
Commitments |
|
Schedule 1.1(b) |
Excluded Equity Interests |
|
Schedule 1.1(c) |
Excluded Subsidiaries |
|
Schedule 1.1(d) |
Existing Letters of Credit |
|
Schedule 1.1(e) |
Closing Date Subsidiary Guarantors |
|
Schedule 1.1(f) |
Closing Date Hedge Banks |
|
Schedule 1.1(g) |
[Intentionally Omitted] |
|
Schedule 1.1(h) |
Maximum LC Commitments |
|
Schedule 1.1(i) |
Excluded Accounts |
|
Schedule 6(b) |
Local Counsels |
|
Schedule 8.4 |
Litigation |
|
Schedule 8.12 |
Subsidiaries |
|
Schedule 8.18 |
Deposit Accounts; Securities Accounts; Commodities Accounts |
|
Schedule 8.20 |
Closing Date Hedge Transactions |
|
Schedule 9.9 |
Closing Date Affiliate Transactions |
|
Schedule 9.13(b) |
Further Assurances |
|
Schedule 10.1 |
Closing Date Indebtedness |
|
Schedule 10.2(d) |
Closing Date Liens |
|
Schedule 10.4(i) |
Scheduled Dispositions |
|
Schedule 10.5(d) |
Closing Date Investments |
|
Schedule 10.8 |
Closing Date Negative Pledge Agreements |
|
Schedule 13.2 |
Notice Addresses |
|
Schedule 13.22 |
Legacy Hedge Transactions |
CREDIT AGREEMENT, dated as of May 10, 2018, among TALOS ENERGY, INC., a Delaware corporation (Holdings), TALOS PRODUCTION LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Holdings (the Borrower), the banks, financial institutions and other lending institutions from time to time parties as lenders hereto (each a Lender and, collectively, the Lenders), JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, N.A., as administrative agent and collateral agent for the Lenders and as the swing line lender, and NATIXIS, NEW YORK BRANCH and THE TORONTO-DOMINION BANK, NEW YORK BRANCH, as issuers of Letters of Credit, and each other Issuing Bank from time to time party hereto.
WHEREAS, the Borrower, as borrower, and Holdings, as parent holding company, heretofore entered into that certain Credit Agreement dated as of February 6, 2013, with Toronto Dominion (Texas) LLC, as administrative agent, collateral agent and swingline lender, Citibank, N.A., and The Toronto-Dominion Bank, New York Branch, as letter of credit issuing banks, and the other banks and financial institutions party thereto (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the Existing Talos Credit Agreement), pursuant to which the Borrower incurred certain Indebtedness as loans or reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit issued for its benefit or the benefit of one or more of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
WHEREAS, pursuant to that certain Transaction Agreement, dated as of November 21, 2017 (together with all exhibits and schedules thereto, and as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, the Transaction Agreement), by and among Stone Energy Corporation, a Delaware corporation (Stone Energy), Sailfish Energy Holdings Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Sailfish Merger Sub Corporation, a Delaware corporation, Talos Energy LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (Existing Talos Energy) and the Borrower, (i) Stone Energy will undergo a reorganization pursuant to which (x) Sailfish Merger Sub Corporation will merge with and into Stone Energy, with Stone Energy as the surviving corporation and a direct wholly owned subsidiary of Sailfish Energy Holdings Corporation; (y) each outstanding share of Stone Energys common stock will be converted into the right to receive one share of common stock of Sailfish Energy Holdings Corporation, (z) Sailfish Energy Holdings Corporation will be named Talos Energy, Inc. (New Talos Energy); (ii) through a series of contributions by the direct and indirect owners of all of the equity interests in Borrower, New Talos Energy will receive 100% of the equity interests of Borrower, which at that time will own 100% of the equity interests in Existing Talos Energy, and the contributing parties will receive common stock of New Talos Energy (the transaction described in the foregoing clauses (i) and (ii), herein collectively the Corporate Reorganization and Merger Transactions), (iii) certain Affiliates of the Sponsors will contribute all outstanding senior unsecured notes issued by the Borrower and Talos Production Finance Inc., in exchange for common stock in New Talos Energy, (iv) the Borrower and Stone Energy will offer to exchange their respective second lien notes for Junior Lien Notes of the Borrower (the Junior Lien Note Exchange), and (v) any holders of the existing second lien notes of Stone Energy that accept the exchange offer will execute and deliver an indenture supplement approving certain amendments and modifications to the indenture governing any such existing second lien notes of Stone Energy that remain outstanding after giving effect to the Junior Lien Note Exchange (the transactions described in the foregoing clauses (i) through (v), collectively, the Transactions);
1
WHEREAS, Stone Energy, as borrower, heretofore entered into, that certain Fifth Amended and Restated Credit agreement, dated as of March 1, 2017, by and among Stone Energy, Bank of America, N.A., as administrative agent and issuing bank, and the lenders and other persons party thereto (as amended, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time prior to the date hereof, the Existing Stone Credit Agreement and together with the Existing Talos Credit Agreement, the Existing Credit Agreements), pursuant to which Stone Energy incurred certain Indebtedness as loans or reimbursement obligations in respect of letters of credit issued for its benefit or the benefit of one or more of its restricted subsidiaries;
WHEREAS, in connection with the foregoing, (a) the Borrower has requested that (i) on the Closing Date, the Lenders provide Loans to the Borrower (but subject to compliance with Section 6(q) regarding minimum remaining Availability) (the Closing Date Loans) and (ii) at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, the Lenders provide Loans to the Borrower subject to the Available Commitment, (b) the Borrower has requested that each Issuing Bank issue Letters of Credit (subject to the Available Commitment) at any time and from time to time prior to the L/C Maturity Date (including on the Closing Date to back stop and/or replace any Existing Letter of Credit (subject to the Available Commitment)), in an aggregate Stated Amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $200,000,000, and (c) the Borrower has requested that the Swingline Lender extend credit in the form of Swingline Loans (subject to the Available Commitment) at any time and from time to time prior to the Swingline Maturity Date, in an aggregate principal amount at any time outstanding not in excess of $10,000,000;
WHEREAS, the net proceeds of the Closing Date Loans will be used on the Closing Date to consummate the Transactions, pay Transaction Expenses and repay the Indebtedness outstanding under each of the Existing Credit Agreements outstanding on the Closing Date;
WHEREAS, following the Closing Date, the proceeds of the Loans will be used by the Borrower for the acquisition, development and exploration of Oil and Gas Properties and for working capital and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (including Permitted Acquisitions) and to make dividends and distributions to the holders of the Borrowers Equity Interests (to the extent permitted under this Agreement), and the Letters of Credit will be used by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries for general corporate purposes, including to secure any surety and bonding requirements and to support deposits required under purchase agreements pursuant to which the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries may acquire Oil and Gas Properties and other assets,;
WHEREAS, the Lenders, the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Banks are willing to make available to the Borrower such revolving credit, swingline and letter of credit facilities upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein; and
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto hereby agree as follows:
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SECTION 1. Definitions
1.1 Defined Terms.
As used herein, the following terms shall have the meanings specified below:
ABR shall mean for any day a fluctuating rate per annum equal to the highest of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate plus 1⁄2 of 1%, (b) Prime Rate and (c) the LIBOR Rate for a one-month Interest Period on such day (or if such day is not a Business Day, the immediately preceding Business Day) plus 1.0%; provided that, for the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of calculating the LIBOR Rate pursuant to clause (c) above, the LIBOR Rate for any day shall be based on the rate per annum determined by the Administrative Agent at approximately 11:00 a.m. (London time) on such day by reference to the rate appearing on the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or any successor page or any successor service, or any substitute page or substitute for such service, providing rate quotations comparable to the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market) for a period equal to one-month; provided further that for purposes of this Agreement in no event shall ABR be less than 1.0%. Any change in the ABR due to a change in such rate announced by the Administrative Agent, in the Federal Funds Effective Rate or in the one-month LIBOR Rate shall take effect at the opening of business on the day specified in the public announcement of such change. If ABR is being used as an alternate rate of interest pursuant to Section 2.10(d) hereof (for the avoidance of doubt, only until an amendment has become effective pursuant to Section 2.10(d)), then ABR shall be the greater of clause (a) and (b) above and shall be determined without reference to clause (c) above.
ABR Loan shall mean each Loan bearing interest based on the ABR.
Additional Lender shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.16(a).
Additional Lender Extended Amount shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(b).
Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets shall mean (without duplication), as of the date of determination, the remainder of:
(a) the sum of:
(i) estimated discounted future net revenues from Proved Reserves of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines before any provincial, territorial, state, federal or foreign income taxes, as estimated by the Borrower in a reserve report prepared as of the end of the Borrowers most recently completed fiscal year for which audited financial statements are available, as increased by, as of the date of determination, the estimated discounted future net revenues from (A) estimated Proved Reserves acquired since such year end, which Proved Reserves were not reflected in such year-end reserve report, and (B) estimated oil and gas reserves attributable to upward revisions of estimates of Proved Reserves (including the impact to discounted future net revenues related to development costs previously estimated
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in the last year-end reserve report, but only to the extent such costs were actually incurred since the date of the last year-end reserve report) since such year-end due to exploration, development, exploitation or other activities, increased by the accretion of discount from the date of the last year-end reserve report to the date of determination, and decreased by, as of the date of determination, the estimated discounted future net revenues from (C) estimated Proved Reserves included in the last year-end reserve report that shall have been produced or disposed of since such year-end, and (D) estimated oil and gas reserves included therein that are subsequently removed from the Proved Reserves of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as so calculated due to downward revisions of estimates of Proved Reserves since such year-end due to changes in geological conditions or other factors which would, in accordance with standard industry practice, cause such revisions, provided, that (x) in the case of such year-end reserve report and any adjustments since such year-end pursuant to clauses (A), (B) and (D), the estimated discounted future net revenues from Proved Reserves shall be determined in their entirety using oil, gas and other hydrocarbon prices and costs that are either (1) calculated in accordance with the SEC guidelines and, with respect to such adjustments under clauses (A), (B) or (D), calculated with such prices and costs as if the end of the most recent fiscal quarter preceding the date of determination for which such information is available to the Borrower were year-end or (2) if the Borrower so elects at any time, calculated in accordance with the foregoing clause (1), except that when pricing of future net revenues of Proved Reserves under the SEC guidelines is not based on a contract price and is instead based upon benchmark, market or posted pricing, the pricing for each month of estimated future production from such Proved Reserves not subject to contract pricing shall be based upon NYMEX (or successor) published forward prices for the most comparable hydrocarbon commodity applicable to such production month (adjusted for energy content, quality and basis differentials (such basis differential being the relevant NYMEX (or successor) published forward basis differential or, if such NYMEX (or successor) forward basis differential is unavailable, as estimated in good faith by the Borrower based on historical basis differential (before any state or federal or other income tax)) and giving application to the last sentence of such definition hereto), as such forward prices are published as of the year-end date of such reserve report or, with respect to post-year-end adjustments under clauses (A), (B) or (D), the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter preceding the date of determination, (y) the pricing of estimated Proved Reserves that have been produced or disposed since year-end as set forth in clause (C) shall be based upon the applicable pricing elected for the prior year-end reserve report as provided in clause (x), and (z) in each case as estimated by or under the supervision of the chief engineer of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary or by any Approved Petroleum Engineer;
(ii) the capitalized costs that are attributable to Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries to which no Proved Reserves are attributable, based on the Borrowers books and records as of a date no earlier than the date of the Borrowers latest annual or quarterly consolidated financial statements;
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(iii) the Net Working Capital on a date no earlier than the date of the Borrowers latest annual or quarterly consolidated financial statements;
(iv) assets related to commodity risk management activities less liabilities related to commodity risk management activities, in each case to the extent that such assets and liabilities arise in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business, provided that such net value shall not be less than zero; and
(v) the greater of (A) the net book value of other tangible assets (including, without limitation, investments in unconsolidated Restricted Subsidiaries and mineral rights held under lease or other contractual arrangement) of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as of a date no earlier than the date of the Borrowers latest annual or quarterly consolidated financial statements, and (B) the Fair Market Value, as estimated by the Borrower, of other tangible assets (including, without limitation, investments in unconsolidated Restricted Subsidiaries and mineral rights held under lease or other contractual arrangement) of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as of a date no earlier than the date of the Borrowers latest audited consolidated financial statements (it being understood that the Borrower shall not be required to obtain any appraisal of any assets); minus
(b) the sum of:
(i) any amount included in (a)(i) through (a)(v) above that is attributable to minority interests;
(ii) any net gas balancing liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries reflected in the Borrowers latest audited consolidated financial statements;
(iii) to the extent included in (a)(i) above, the estimated discounted future net revenues, calculated in accordance with the SEC guidelines (utilizing the prices and costs as provided in (a)(i)), attributable to reserves that are required to be delivered to third parties to fully satisfy the obligations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to Volumetric Production Payments (determined, if applicable, using the schedules specified with respect thereto); and
(iv) to the extent included in (a)(i) above, the estimated discounted future net revenues, calculated in accordance with SEC guidelines (utilizing prices and costs as provided in (a)(i)), attributable to reserves subject to Dollar- Denominated Production Payments that, based on the estimates of production and price assumptions included in determining the estimated discounted future net revenues specified in (a)(i) above, would be necessary to fully satisfy the payment obligations of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to Dollar- Denominated Production Payments (determined, if applicable, using the schedules specified with respect thereto).
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If the Borrower changes its method of accounting from the full cost method of accounting to the successful efforts or a similar method, Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets will continue to be calculated as if the Borrower were still using the full cost method of accounting.
Adjusted Total Commitment shall mean, at any time, the Total Commitment less the aggregate amount of Commitments of all Defaulting Lenders.
Administrative Agent shall mean JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as the administrative agent for the Lenders under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, or any successor administrative agent appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.9.
Administrative Agents Office shall mean the Administrative Agents address and, as appropriate, account as set forth on Schedule 13.2, or such other address or account as the Administrative Agent may from time to time notify in writing to the Borrower and the Lenders.
Administrative Questionnaire shall mean, for each Lender, an administrative questionnaire in a form approved by the Administrative Agent.
Affiliate shall mean, with respect to any Person, any other Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. A Person shall be deemed to control another Person if such Person possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of such other Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise. Controlling (controlling) and controlled shall have meanings correlative thereto.
Affiliated Institutional Lender shall mean any investment fund managed or advised by Affiliates of a Co-Investor that is a bona fide debt fund and that extends credit or buys loans in the ordinary course of business.
Affiliated Lender shall mean a Lender that is a Co-Investor or any Affiliate thereof (other than Holdings, any other Subsidiary of Holdings, the Borrower or any Affiliated Institutional Lender).
Agents shall mean the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent.
Agreement shall mean this Credit Agreement, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time.
Alternate Currency shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, Euro and any other currency agreed to by the Administrative Agent or the Issuing Banks.
Alternate Currency Letter of Credit shall mean any Letter of Credit denominated in an Alternate Currency.
Anti-Corruption Laws shall mean all laws, rules, and regulations of any jurisdiction applicable to the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries from time to time concerning or relating to bribery or corruption.
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Applicable Equity Amount shall mean, at any time, (the Applicable Equity Amount Reference Time), an amount equal to, without duplication:
(a) the amount of any capital contributions made in cash to, or any proceeds of an equity issuance received by, the Borrower during the period from and including the Business Day immediately following the Closing Date, through and including the Applicable Equity Amount Reference Time, including proceeds from the issuance of Equity Interests of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower, but excluding all proceeds from the issuance of Disqualified Stock;
minus
(b) the sum, without duplication, of
(i) the aggregate amount of any Investments made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 10.5(g)(iii)(B) and Section 10.5(h)(ii) after the Closing Date and prior to the Applicable Equity Amount Reference Time;
(ii) the aggregate amount of any Restricted Payments made by the Borrower pursuant to Section 10.6(j) after the Closing Date and prior to the Applicable Equity Amount Reference Time; and
(iii) the aggregate amount of prepayments, repurchases, redemptions and defeasances made by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to Section 10.7(c)(iii) after the Closing Date and prior to the Applicable Equity Amount Reference Time.
Applicable Margin shall mean, for any day, with respect to any ABR Loan or LIBOR Loan, as the case may be, the rate per annum set forth in the grid below based upon the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage in effect on such day:
Borrowing Base Utilization Grid
Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage |
X < 25% |
³ 25% X
< 50% |
³ 50% X
< 75% |
³ 75% X
< 90% |
X ³ 90% | |||||
LIBOR Loans |
2.75% | 3.00% | 3.25% | 3.50% | 3.75% | |||||
ABR Loans |
1.75% | 2.00% | 2.25% | 2.50% | 2.75% | |||||
Commitment Fee Rate |
0.50% | 0.50% | 0.50% | 0.50% | 0.50% |
Each change in the Commitment Fee Rate or Applicable Margin shall apply during the period commencing on the effective date of such change and ending on the date immediately preceding the effective date of the next such change.
Approved Fund shall mean any Fund that is administered or managed by (a) a Lender, (b) an Affiliate of a Lender or (c) an entity or an Affiliate of an entity that administers or manages a Lender.
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Approved Petroleum Engineers shall mean (a) Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc., (b) Ryder Scott Company, L.P., (c) DeGolyer and MacNaughton, (d) Cawley, Gillespie & Associates, Inc., and (e) at the Borrowers option, any other independent petroleum engineers selected by the Borrower and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
Assignment and Acceptance shall mean an assignment and acceptance substantially in the form of Exhibit G or such other form (including electronic records generated by the use of an electronic platform) as may be approved by the Administrative Agent.
Authorized Officer shall mean as to any Person, the President, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Operating Officer, the Treasurer, the Assistant or Vice Treasurer, the Vice President-Finance, the General Counsel and any manager, managing member or general partner, in each case, of such Person, and any other senior officer designated as such in writing to the Administrative Agent by such Person. Any document delivered hereunder that is signed by an Authorized Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have been authorized by all necessary corporate, limited liability company, partnership and/or other action on the part of the Borrower or any other Credit Party and such Authorized Officer shall be conclusively presumed to have acted on behalf of such Person.
Auto-Extension Letter of Credit shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(b).
Available Commitment shall mean, at any time, (a) the Loan Limit at such time minus (b) the aggregate Total Exposures of all Lenders at such time.
Bail-In Action shall mean the exercise of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by the applicable EEA Resolution Authority in respect of any liability of an EEA Financial Institution.
Bail-In Legislation shall mean, with respect to any EEA Member Country implementing Article 55 of Directive 2014/59/EU of the European Parliament and of the Council of the European Union, the implementing law for such EEA Member Country from time to time which is described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.
Bank Price Deck shall mean the Administrative Agents forward curve for each of oil, natural gas and other Hydrocarbons, as applicable, furnished to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent from time to time in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
Benchmark Replacement means the sum of: (a) the alternate benchmark rate (which may be a SOFR-Based Rate) that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a replacement rate or the mechanism for determining such a rate by the Relevant Governmental Body and/or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest as a replacement to the LIBOR Rate for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities and (b) the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that, if the Benchmark Replacement as so determined would be less than zero, the Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement; provided further that any such Benchmark Replacement shall be administratively feasible as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion.
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Benchmark Replacement Adjustment means the spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, (which may be a positive or negative value or zero) that has been selected by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower giving due consideration to (i) any selection or recommendation of a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of the LIBOR Rate with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement by the Relevant Governmental Body and/or (ii) any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining a spread adjustment, or method for calculating or determining such spread adjustment, for the replacement of the LIBOR Rate with the applicable Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time (for the avoidance of doubt, such Benchmark Replacement Adjustment shall not be in the form of a reduction to the Applicable Margin).
Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes means, with respect to any Benchmark Replacement, any technical, administrative or operational changes (including changes to the definition of ABR, the definition of Interest Period, timing and frequency of determining rates and making payments of interest and other administrative matters) that the Administrative Agent decides in its reasonable discretion may be appropriate to reflect the adoption and implementation of such Benchmark Replacement and to permit the administration thereof by the Administrative Agent in a manner substantially consistent with market practice (or, if the Administrative Agent decides that adoption of any portion of such market practice is not administratively feasible or if the Administrative Agent determines that no market practice for the administration of the Benchmark Replacement exists, in such other manner of administration as the Administrative Agent decides is reasonably necessary in connection with the administration of this Agreement).
Benchmark Replacement Date means the earlier to occur of the following events with respect to the LIBOR Rate:
(1) in the case of clause (1) or (2) of the definition of Benchmark Transition Event, the later of (a) the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein and (b) the date on which the administrator of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page permanently or indefinitely ceases to provide the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page; or
(2) in the case of clause (3) of the definition of Benchmark Transition Event, the date of the public statement or publication of information referenced therein.
Benchmark Transition Event means the occurrence of one or more of the following events with respect to the LIBOR Rate:
(1) a public statement or publication of information by or on behalf of the administrator of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page announcing that such administrator has ceased or will cease to provide the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page;
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(2) a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, the U.S. Federal Reserve System, an insolvency official with jurisdiction over the administrator for the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, a resolution authority with jurisdiction over the administrator for the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page or a court or an entity with similar insolvency or resolution authority over the administrator for the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, in each case which states that the administrator of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page has ceased or will cease to provide the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page permanently or indefinitely, provided that, at the time of such statement or publication, there is no successor administrator that will continue to provide the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page; and/or
(3) a public statement or publication of information by the regulatory supervisor for the administrator of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page announcing that the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page is no longer representative.
Benchmark Transition Start Date means (a) in the case of a Benchmark Transition Event, the earlier of (i) the applicable Benchmark Replacement Date and (ii) if such Benchmark Transition Event is a public statement or publication of information of a prospective event, the 90th day prior to the expected date of such event as of such public statement or publication of information (or if the expected date of such prospective event is fewer than 90 days after such statement or publication, the date of such statement or publication) and (b) in the case of an Early Opt-in Election, the date specified by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders, as applicable, by notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent (in the case of such notice by the Required Lenders) and the Lenders.
Benchmark Unavailability Period means, if a Benchmark Transition Event and its related Benchmark Replacement Date have occurred with respect to the LIBOR Rate and solely to the extent that the LIBOR Rate has not been replaced with a Benchmark Replacement, the period (x) beginning at the time that such Benchmark Replacement Date has occurred if, at such time, no Benchmark Replacement has replaced the LIBOR Rate for all purposes hereunder in accordance with Section 2.10 and (y) ending at the time that a Benchmark Replacement has replaced the LIBOR Rate for all purposes hereunder pursuant to Section 2.10.
Beneficial Ownership Certification means a certification regarding beneficial ownership or control as required by the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
Beneficial Ownership Regulation means 31 C.F.R. § 1010.230.
Bankruptcy Code shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.5.
benefited Lender shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.8.
BHC Act Affiliate of a party means an affiliate (as such term is defined under, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 1841(k)) of such party.
Board shall mean the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System of the United States (or any successor).
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Board of Directors shall mean, as to any Person, the board of directors or other governing body of such Person, or if such Person is owned or managed by a single entity, the board of directors or other governing body of such entity.
Borrower shall have the meaning provided in the introductory paragraph hereto.
Borrowing shall mean the incurrence of one Type of Loan on a given date (or resulting from conversions on a given date) having, in the case of LIBOR Loans, the same Interest Period (provided that ABR Loans incurred pursuant to Section 2.10(b) shall be considered part of any related Borrowing of LIBOR Loans).
Borrowing Base shall mean, at any time, an amount equal to the amount determined in accordance with Section 2.14, as the same may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to the provisions thereof.
Borrowing Base Deficiency occurs if, at any time, the aggregate Total Exposure of all Lenders exceeds the Borrowing Base then in effect. The amount of the Borrowing Base Deficiency is the amount by which the Total Exposure of all Lenders exceeds the Borrowing Base then in effect.
Borrowing Base Properties shall mean the Oil and Gas Properties of the Credit Parties included in the Initial Reserve Report and thereafter in the Reserve Report most recently delivered pursuant to Section 9.14, together with the Hydrocarbon Interests on which such Oil and Gas Properties are located or to which such Oil and Gas Properties are attributed.
Borrowing Base Required Lenders shall mean, at any date, (a) Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding 100% of the Adjusted Total Commitment at such date or (b) if the Total Commitment has been terminated, Lenders having or holding 100% of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans, the Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure (excluding the Loans, Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure of Defaulting Lenders) in the aggregate at such date.
Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage shall mean, as of any day, the fraction expressed as a percentage, the numerator of which is the sum of the aggregate Total Exposures of all Lenders on such day, and the denominator of which is the Borrowing Base in effect on such day; provided that if, as of any day, the Borrowing Base equals $0, then the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage shall be deemed to equal 100%.
Borrowing Base Value shall mean, with respect to any Oil and Gas Property of evaluated in the determination of the Borrowing Base or any Hedge Transaction in respect of commodities, the value attributed to such asset in connection with the most recent determination of the Borrowing Base (which Borrowing Base was approved by the Borrowing Base Required Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable, in accordance with Section 2.14).
Budget shall have the meaning provided in Section 9.1(k).
Business Day shall mean any day excluding Saturday, Sunday and any other day on which banking institutions in New York City or Houston, Texas are authorized by law or other
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governmental actions to close, and, if such day relates to (a) any interest rate settings as to a LIBOR Loan, (b) any fundings, disbursements, settlements and payments in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, or (c) any other dealings pursuant to this Agreement in respect of any such LIBOR Loan, such day shall be a day on which dealings in deposits in Dollars are conducted by and between banks in the London interbank eurodollar market.
Capital Lease shall mean, as applied to any Person, any lease of any property (whether real, personal or mixed) by that Person as lessee that, in conformity with GAAP, is, or is required to be, accounted for as a capital lease on the balance sheet of that Person; provided that leases that are recharacterized as Capital Leases due to a change in GAAP after January 1, 2017 shall not be treated as Capital Leases for any purpose under this Agreement but shall instead be treated as they would have been in accordance with GAAP as in effect on January 1, 2017.
Capitalized Lease Obligations shall mean, as applied to any Person, all obligations under Capital Leases of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case taken at the amount thereof accounted for as liabilities in accordance with GAAP; provided that obligations that are recharacterized as Capitalized Lease Obligations due to a change in GAAP after January 1, 2017 shall not be treated as Capitalized Lease Obligations for any purpose under this Agreement but shall instead be treated as they would have been in accordance with GAAP as in effect on January 1, 2017.
Capitalized Software Expenditures shall mean, for any period, the aggregate of all expenditures (whether paid in cash or accrued as liabilities) by a person during such period in respect of licensed or purchased software or internally developed software and software enhancements that, in accordance with GAAP, are or are required to be reflected as capitalized costs on the consolidated balance sheet of such Person and its subsidiaries.
Cash Collateral shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.8.
Cash Collateralize
shall have the meaning provided in
Section
3.8(dc).
Cash Management Agreement shall mean any agreement entered into from time to time by the Borrower or any of the Borrowers Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with cash management services for collections, other Cash Management Services and for operating, payroll and trust accounts of such Person, including automatic clearing house services, controlled disbursement services, electronic funds transfer services, lockbox services, stop payment services and wire transfer services.
Cash Management Bank shall mean any Person that either (a) is at the time it provides Cash Management Services or (b) becomes at any time after it has provided any Cash Management Services for which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary has, as of such time, continuing obligations in connection with, or in respect of, any Cash Management Services, a Lender or an Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or an Agent.
Cash Management Obligations shall mean obligations owed by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any Cash Management Bank in connection with, or in respect of, any Cash Management Services.
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Cash Management Services shall mean (a) commercial credit cards, merchant card services, purchase or debit cards, including non-card e-payables services, (b) treasury management services (including controlled disbursement, overdraft, automated clearing house fund transfer services, return items and interstate depository network services) and (c) any other demand deposit or operating account relationships or other cash management services, including any Cash Management Agreement.
Casualty Event shall mean, with respect to any property or asset, (a) any damage to, destruction of, or other casualty or loss involving, any such property or asset or (b) any seizure, condemnation, confiscation or taking under the power of eminent domain of, or any requisition of title or use of, or relating to, or any similar event in respect of, any such property or asset.
CFC shall mean a controlled foreign corporation within the meaning of Section 957 of the Code.
Change in Law shall mean, after the Closing Date (or, with respect to any Lender, such later date on which such Lender becomes a party to this Agreement), (a) the adoption of, or the taking effect of, any law, treaty, order, policy, rule or regulation, (b) any change in any law, treaty, order, policy, rule or regulation or in the administrative, interpretation, implementation or application thereof by any Governmental Authority or (c) compliance by any Lender with any guideline, request, directive or order enacted or promulgated by any central bank or other governmental or quasi-governmental authority (whether or not having the force of law); provided that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, (x) the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and all requests, rules, guidelines or directives thereunder or issued in connection therewith or in the implementation thereof and (y) all requests, rules, guidelines or directives promulgated by the Bank for International Settlements, the Basel Committee on Banking Supervision (or any successor or similar authority) or the United States or foreign regulatory authorities, in each case pursuant to Basel III, shall be deemed to be included as a Change in Law regardless of the date adopted, enacted, promulgated or implemented and shall, but only to the extent a Lender is imposing applicable increased costs or costs in connection with capital adequacy requirements similar to those described in clauses (a)(ii) and (c) of Section 2.10 generally on other borrowers of loans under United States reserve-based credit facilities; provided that no Lender shall be required to disclose any confidential or proprietary information in connection therewith.
Change of Control shall mean and be deemed to have occurred if:
(a) any Person or group (within the meaning of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the rules of the SEC thereunder as
in effect on the date hereof) other than Permitted Holders acquires the ownership, directly or indirectly, beneficially or of record, of Equity Interests representing more than the greater of 35% and the percentage beneficially owned by the
Permitted Holders of the aggregate ordinary voting power represented by the issued and outstanding Equity Interests of the BorrowerHoldings;
(b) during any period of twelve (12) consecutive months, a majority of the seats (other than vacant seats) on the Board of
Directors of the
BorrowerHoldings shall be occupied by individuals
who were not (1) nominated by the Board of Directors of the
BorrowerHoldings or a Permitted Holder,
(2) appointed by directors so nominated or (3) appointed by a Permitted Holder;
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(c) Holdings shall at any time cease to own, directly or indirectly through one or more Intermediate Entities, 100% of the Equity Interests of the Borrower; or
(d)
(c) a Change of Control (as defined in (i) the Junior Lien Indenture or the
Stone Energy Notes Indenture, (ii) any indenture or credit agreement in respect of Permitted Additional IndebtednessDebt that constitutes Material Indebtedness, or (iii) any indenture
or credit agreement in respect of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness with respect to the Junior Lien Indenture or the Stone Energy Notes Indenture that constitutes Material Indebtedness) shall have occurred.
Class (a) when used in reference to any Loan or Borrowing, refers to whether such Loan, or the Loans comprising such Borrowing, are Existing Loans, Extended Loans (of the same Extension Series) or Swingline Loans; (b) when used in reference to any Commitment, refers to whether such Commitment is an Existing Commitment, an Extended Commitment (of each Extension Series) or a Swingline Commitment and (c) when used in reference to any Lender, refers to whether such Lender has a Loan or Commitment with respect to a single class.
Closing Date shall mean May 10, 2018.
Closing Date Loans shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
Closing Date Reserve Report shall mean one or more reserve reports prepared as of December 31, 2017, by one or more Approved Petroleum Engineers with respect to (i) the Proved Reserves of the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries and (b) the Proved Reserves of Stone Energy and its Subsidiaries.
Code shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.
Co-Investors shall mean (a) the Sponsors, (b) any other investors party to that certain Second Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Talos Energy LLC, dated effective June 7, 2012 (as amended from time to time to the date hereof), disclosed to the Lead Arrangers on or prior to the Closing Date, (c) Franklin, (d) MacKay and (e) the respective Affiliates of the investors described in clauses (b), (c), and (d) (but excluding in each case any of their respective operating portfolio companies).
Collateral shall have the meaning provided for such term in each of the Security Documents and shall include any and all assets securing or intended to secure any or all of the Obligations; provided that with respect to any Mortgages, Collateral, as defined herein, shall include Mortgaged Property as defined therein.
Collateral Agent shall mean JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., as collateral agent under the Security Documents, or any successor collateral agent appointed in accordance with the provisions of Section 12.9.
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Collateral Agreement shall mean the Collateral Agreement of even date herewith by and among the Borrower, the other grantors party thereto and the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit E hereto.
Collateral Coverage Minimum shall mean that the Mortgaged Properties shall comprise at least 90% of the PV-10 of the Credit Parties total Proved Reserves and at least 90% of the PV-10 of the Credit Parties total Proved Developed Producing Reserves, in each case, included in the most recent Reserve Report delivered pursuant to Section 9.14.
Commitment shall mean, (a) with respect to each Lender that is a Lender on the Closing Date, the amount set forth opposite such Lenders name on Schedule 1.1(a) as such Lenders Commitment and (b) in the case of any Lender that becomes a Lender after the Closing Date, the amount specified as such Lenders Commitment in the Assignment and Acceptance pursuant to which such Lender assumed a portion of the Total Commitment or in the Incremental Agreement pursuant to which such Lender joined this Agreement and made its initial Commitment, in each case as the same may be increased, decreased or otherwise adjusted from time to time pursuant to terms of this Agreement. The aggregate amount of the Commitments as of the Closing Date is $600,000,000.
Commitment Fee shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(a).
Commitment Fee Rate shall mean, for any day, with respect to the Available Commitment on such day, the applicable rate per annum set forth next to the row heading Commitment Fee Rate in the definition of Applicable Margin and based upon the Borrowing Base Utilization Percentage in effect on such day.
Commitment Percentage shall mean, at any time, for each Lender, the percentage obtained by dividing (a) such Lenders Commitment at such time by (b) the amount of the Total Commitment at such time; provided that at any time when the Total Commitment shall have been terminated, each Lenders Commitment Percentage shall be the percentage obtained by dividing (i) such Lenders Total Exposure at such time by (ii) the aggregate Total Exposures of all Lenders at such time.
Commodity Exchange Act shall mean the Commodity Exchange Act (7 U.S.C. § 1 et seq.), as amended from time to time, and any successor statute, and any regulations promulgated thereunder.
Compounded SOFR means the compounded average of SOFRs for the applicable Corresponding Tenor, with the rate, or methodology for this rate, and conventions for this rate (which may include compounding in arrears with a lookback and/or suspension period as a mechanism to determine the interest amount payable prior to the end of each Interest Period) being established by the Administrative Agent in accordance with:
(1) the rate, or methodology for this rate, and conventions for this rate selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body for determining compounded SOFR; provided that:
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(2) if, and to the extent that, the Administrative Agent determines that Compounded SOFR cannot be determined in accordance with clause (1) above, then the rate, or methodology for this rate, and conventions for this rate that the Administrative Agent determines in its reasonable discretion are substantially consistent with any evolving or then-prevailing market convention for determining compounded SOFR for U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities at such time;
provided, further, that if the Administrative Agent decides that any such rate, methodology or convention determined in accordance with clause (1) or clause (2) is not administratively feasible for the Administrative Agent, then Compounded SOFR will be deemed unable to be determined for purposes of the definition of Benchmark Replacement.
Confidential Information shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.16.
Consolidated Current Assets means, as of any date of determination, the current assets of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, plus, to the extent not already included therein, all Available Commitments as of such date; provided that for purposes of this definition, current assets shall exclude non-cash assets required to be included in consolidated current assets of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of the application of Accounting Standards Codifications 815 or 410.
Consolidated Current Liabilities means, as of any date of determination, the current liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP, minus, to the extent included therein, the current portion of long-term Indebtedness outstanding under this Agreement; provided that for purposes of this definition, current liabilities shall exclude non-cash liabilities required to be included in consolidated current liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries as a result of the application of Accounting Standards Codifications 815 or 410, but shall expressly include any unpaid liabilities for cash charges or payments that have been incurred as a result of the termination of any Hedge Transaction.
Consolidated Net Income shall mean, with respect to any Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net
Income of such Person and its subsidiaries for such
Periodperiod
, on a consolidated basis; provided, however, that, without duplication,
(i) any net after tax extraordinary, nonrecurring or unusual gains or losses or income or expense or charge (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) including any severance, relocation, operating expenses directly attributable to the implementation of cost savings initiatives, any expenses related to any reconstruction, decommissioning, recommissioning or reconfiguration of fixed assets for alternative uses, fees, expenses or charges relating to facilities closing costs, curtailments or modifications to pension and post-retirement employee benefit plans, excess pension charges, acquisition integration costs, facilities opening costs, project start-up costs, signing, retention or completion bonuses, and expenses or charges related to any offering of Equity Interests or debt securities of the Borrower, Holdings or any Parent Entity, any Investment, acquisition,
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Disposition, recapitalization or issuance, repayment, refinancing, amendment or modification of Indebtedness (in each case, whether or not successful), and any fees, expenses, charges or change in control payments related to the Transactions (including any Transaction Expenses incurred before, on or after the Closing Date), in each case, shall be excluded,
(ii) any net after tax income or loss from Disposed of, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations or fixed assets and any net after tax gain or loss on disposal of Disposed of, abandoned, transferred, closed or discontinued operations or fixed assets shall be excluded,
(iii) any net after tax gain or loss (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to business Dispositions or asset Dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business (as determined in good faith by the management of the Borrower) shall be excluded,
(iv) any net after tax income or loss (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment of Indebtedness, Hedge Transactions or other derivative instruments shall be excluded,
(v) (A) the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a subsidiary of such Person, or is a Restricted Foreign Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) to the referent Person or a subsidiary thereof (other than a Restricted Foreign Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary of such referent Person) in respect of such period and (B) the Net Income for such period shall include any ordinary course dividend, distribution or other payment in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) received by the referent Person or a subsidiary thereof (other than a Restricted Foreign Subsidiary or an Unrestricted Subsidiary of such referent Person) from any Person in excess of, but without duplication of, the amounts included in subclause (A),
(vi) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles during such period shall be excluded,
(vii) effects of purchase accounting adjustments (including the effects of such adjustments pushed down to such Person and its Subsidiaries) in component amounts required or permitted by GAAP, resulting from the application of purchase accounting or the amortization or write-off of any amounts thereof, net of taxes, shall be excluded,
(viii) any impairment charges or asset write-offs, in each case pursuant to GAAP, and the amortization of intangibles arising pursuant to GAAP, and any impairment charges, asset write-offs or write-down, including ceiling test write-downs, on Oil and Gas Properties under GAAP or SEC guidelines shall be excluded,
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(ix) any noncash compensation charge or expenses realized or resulting from stock option plans, employee benefit plans or post-employment benefit plans, or grants or sales of stock, stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options, restricted stock, preferred stock or other rights shall be excluded,
(x) accruals and reserves that are established or adjusted within twelve months after the Closing Date and that are so required to be established or adjusted in accordance with GAAP or as a result of adoption or modification of accounting policies shall be excluded,
(xi) non-cash gains, losses, income and expenses resulting from fair value accounting required by the applicable standard under GAAP and related interpretations shall be excluded,
(xii) any currency translation gains and losses related to currency remeasurements of Indebtedness shall be excluded,
(xiii) (i) the non-cash portion of straight-line rent expense shall be excluded and (ii) the cash portion of straight-line rent expense which exceeds the amount expensed in respect of such rent expense shall be included,
(xiv) (a) to the extent covered by insurance and actually reimbursed, or, so long as such Person has made a determination that there exists reasonable evidence that such amount will in fact be reimbursed by the insurer and only to the extent that such amount is (i) not denied by the applicable carrier in writing within 180 days and (ii) in fact reimbursed within 365 days of the date of such evidence (with a deduction for any amount so added back to the extent not so reimbursed within 365 days), expenses with respect to liability or casualty events or business interruption shall be excluded and (b) amounts estimated in good faith to be received from insurance in respect of lost revenues or earnings in respect of liability or casualty events or business interruption shall be included (with a deduction for amounts actually received up to such estimated amount to the extent included in Net Income in a future period),
(xv) without duplication, an amount equal to the amount of distributions actually made to any parent or equity holder of such Person in respect of such period in accordance with Section 10.6(f)(i)(B) shall be included as though such amounts had been paid as income taxes directly by such person for such period, and
(xvi) non-cash charges for deferred tax asset valuation allowances shall be excluded (except to the extent reversing a previously recognized increase to net income).
Consolidated Total Assets shall mean, as of any date of determination, the amount that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption total assets (or any like caption) on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, without giving effect to any amortization of the amount of intangible assets since the
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Closing Date, calculated on a pro forma basis after giving effect to any subsequent acquisition or Disposition of a Person or business.
Consolidated Total Debt shall mean, as of any date of determination, (a) the sum of (without duplication) all Indebtedness (other than letters of credit or bank guarantees, to the extent undrawn) consisting of Capital Lease Obligations, Indebtedness for borrowed money and Disqualified Stock of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries on such date determined on a consolidated basis in accordance with GAAP (provided that the amount of any Capitalized Lease Obligations or any such Indebtedness issued at a discount to its face value shall be determined in accordance with GAAP) minus (b) the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash subject to a Control Agreement on such date up to (but not exceeding) $50,000,000.
Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDAX Ratio shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Total Debt as of the last day of the most recent Test Period to (b) EBITDAX for such Test Period; provided that the Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDAX Ratio shall be determined for the relevant Test Period on a Pro Forma Basis.
Contractual Requirement shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.3.
Control Agreement shall mean a control agreement or other similar agreement by and among an Agent, a Credit Party and the depositary bank, securities intermediary or commodities intermediary, as applicable, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent, in order to give the Collateral Agent control (within the meaning set forth in Section 9-104) of the UCC) of such account.
Corresponding Tenor with respect to a Benchmark Replacement means a tenor (including overnight) having approximately the same length (disregarding business day adjustment) as the applicable tenor for the applicable Interest Period with respect to the LIBOR Rate.
Covered Entity means any of the following:
(i) |
a covered entity as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b); |
(ii) |
a covered bank as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or |
(iii) |
a covered FSI as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b). |
Covered Party has the meaning assigned to it in Section 13.25.
Credit Documents shall mean this Agreement, the Guarantee, the Security Documents, each Letter of Credit, any promissory notes issued by the Borrower under this Agreement, any Extension Amendment, any Incremental Agreement and any Intercreditor Agreement with respect to the Facility entered into on or after the Closing Date to which the Collateral Agent is party.
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Credit Event shall mean and include the making (but not the conversion or continuation) of a Loan and the issuance of a Letter of Credit.
Credit Party shall mean each of the Borrower and the Guarantors.
Cure Amount shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.12(a).
Cure Deadline shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.12(a).
Cure Right shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.12(a).
Current Ratio shall mean, as of any date of determination, the ratio of (a) Consolidated Current Assets as of the last day of the most recent Test Period ended on or prior to such date of determination to (b) Consolidated Current Liabilities as of the last day of such Test Period.
Default shall mean any event, act or condition that with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute an Event of Default.
Default Rate shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.8(c).
Default Right has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.
Defaulting Lender shall mean any Lender whose acts or failures to act, whether directly or indirectly, cause it to meet any part of the definition of Lender Default.
Disposition shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.4.
Dispose or Disposed of shall have a correlative meaning to the defined term of Disposition.
Disqualified Stock shall mean, with respect to any Person, any Equity Interests of such Person that, by its terms, or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible or for which it is putable or exchangeable, or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable (other than solely for Qualified Equity Interests), other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or is redeemable at the option of the holder thereof (other than as a result of a change of control or asset sale to the extent the terms of such Equity Interests provide that such Equity Interests shall not be required to be repurchased or redeemed until the Latest Maturity Date as in effect at the time of issuance has occurred or such repurchase or redemption is otherwise permitted by this Agreement (including as a result of a waiver hereunder)), in whole or in part, in each case prior to the date that is 180 days after the Latest Maturity Date hereunder as in effect at the time of issuance; provided that, if such Equity Interests are issued to any plan for the benefit of employees of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries or by any such plan to such employees, such Equity Interests shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in order to satisfy applicable statutory or regulatory obligations; provided, further, that any Equity Interests held by any future, present or former employee, director, manager or
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consultant of the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of its Parent Entities or any other entity in which the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary has an Investment and is designated in good faith as an affiliate by the board of directors or managers of the Borrower, in each case pursuant to any equity holders agreement, management equity plan or stock incentive plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement shall not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because it may be required to be repurchased by the Borrower or its Subsidiaries.
Distressed Person shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Lender-Related Distress Event.
Dollar-Denominated Production Payments shall mean production payment obligations recorded as liabilities in accordance with GAAP, together with all undertakings and obligations in connection therewith.
Dollar Equivalent shall mean, at the time of determination thereof, (a) if an amount is expressed in
Dollars, such amount, (b) if an amount is expressed in an Alternate Currency, the equivalent of such amount in Dollars determined by using the rate of exchange for the purchase of the Dollars with the Alternate Currency last provided (either by
publication or otherwise provided to the Administrative Agent) by the applicable Thomson Reuters Corp., Refinitiv, or any successor thereto (Reuters) source on the Business Day (New York City time) immediately preceding the date
of determination or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide a rate of exchange for the purchase of dollars with the AlternativeAlternate Currency, as provided by such other publicly available
information service which provides that rate of exchange at such time in place of Reuters chosen by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion (or if such service ceases to be available or ceases to provide such rate of exchange, the equivalent
of such amount in Dollars as determined by the Administrative Agent using any method of determination it deems appropriate in its sole
discretion).
Dollars and $ shall mean dollars in lawful currency of the United States of America.
Domestic Subsidiary shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is organized under the laws of the United States or any state thereof, or the District of Columbia.
Drawing shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(b).
Early Maturity Test Date shall mean the date that is 120 days immediately prior to the final maturity of the Junior Lien Notes as in effect on Closing Date.
Early Opt-in Election means the occurrence of:
(1) (i) a determination by the Administrative Agent or (ii) a notification by the Required Lenders to the Administrative Agent (with a copy to the Borrower) that the Required Lenders have determined that U.S. dollar-denominated syndicated credit facilities being executed at such time, or that include language similar to that contained in Section 2.10 are being executed or amended, as applicable, to incorporate or adopt a new benchmark interest rate to replace the LIBOR Rate, and
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(2) (i) the election by the Administrative Agent or (ii) the election by the Required Lenders to declare that an Early Opt-in Election has occurred and the provision, as applicable, by the Administrative Agent of written notice of such election to the Borrower and the Lenders or by the Required Lenders of written notice of such election to the Administrative Agent.
EBITDAX shall mean, with respect to the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period plus (a) the sum of (in each case without duplication and to the extent the respective amounts described in subclauses (i) through (xii) of this clause (a) are otherwise deducted (and not added back) in arriving at such Consolidated Net Income for the respective period for which EBITDAX is being determined):
(i) provision for Taxes based on income, profits or capital of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period, including, without limitation, state, franchise and similar taxes and foreign withholding taxes (including penalties and interest related to taxes or arising from tax examinations),
(ii) Interest Expense (and to the extent not included in Interest Expense, (x) solely to the extent deducted from Consolidated Net Income, all cash dividend payments (excluding items eliminated in consolidation) on any series of preferred stock or Disqualified Stock and (y) costs of surety bonds in connection with financing activities and costs and expenses in connection with surety and bonding requirements) of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period (net of interest income of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period),
(iii) depreciation, depletion and amortization expenses of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period including, the amortization of intangible assets, deferred financing fees and Capitalized Software Expenditures, accretion on asset retirement obligations in accordance with ASC 410 Asset Retirement and Environmental Obligations and amortization of unrecognized prior service costs and actuarial gains and losses related to pensions and other post-employment benefits,
(iv) business optimization expenses and other restructuring charges or reserves (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include, without limitation, the effect of inventory optimization programs, facility closure, facility consolidations, retention, severance, systems establishment costs, contract termination costs, future lease commitments and excess pension charges),
(v) any other non-cash charges; provided that, for purposes of this subclause (v), any non-cash charges or losses shall be treated as cash charges or losses in any subsequent period during which cash disbursements attributable thereto are made (but excluding, for the avoidance of doubt, amortization of a prepaid cash item that was paid in a prior period),
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(vi) the amount of management, consulting, monitoring, transaction and advisory fees and related expenses paid to the Sponsors and any other Co-Investor (or any accruals related to such fees and related expenses) during such period to the extent permitted under Section 9.9(j),
(vii) any costs or expense incurred pursuant to any management equity plan or stock option plan or any other management or employee benefit plan or agreement or any stock subscription or shareholder agreement, to the extent that such cost or expenses are funded with cash proceeds contributed to the capital of the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor or net cash proceeds of an issuance of Equity Interests of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock),
(viii) any deductions (less any additions) attributable to minority interests except, in each case, to the extent of cash paid or received,
(ix) the amount of any loss attributable to a new plant or facility, until the date that is 12 months after the date of completing construction of or acquiring such plant or facility, as the case may be; provided that (A) such losses are reasonably identifiable and factually supportable and certified by a responsible officer of the Borrower and (B) losses attributable to such plant or facility after 12 months from the date of completing such construction of or acquiring such plant or facility, as the case may be, shall not be included in this clause (ix),
(x) exploration expenses or costs (to the extent the Borrower adopts the successful efforts method of accounting),
(xi) with respect to any joint venture that is not a Restricted Domestic Subsidiary and solely to the extent relating to any net income referred to in clause (v) of the definition of Consolidated Net Income, an amount equal to the proportion of those items described in clauses (i) and (ii) above relating to such joint venture corresponding to the Borrowers and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries proportionate share of such joint ventures Consolidated Net Income (determined as if such joint venture were a Restricted Domestic Subsidiary), and
(xii) one-time costs associated with commencing Public Company Compliance;
minus (b) the sum of (without duplication and to the extent the amounts described in this clause (b) increased such Consolidated Net Income for the respective period for which EBITDAX is being determined) non-cash items increasing Consolidated Net Income of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period (but excluding any such items (A) in respect of which cash was received in a prior period or will be received in a future period or (B) which represent the reversal of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated cash charges that reduced EBITDAX in any prior period).
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein and subject to adjustments as provided under clause (a)(x) above and other adjustments permitted hereunder with respect to acquisitions, Dispositions, and other transactions occurring following the Closing Date and pursuant to the
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definition of Pro Forma Basis, EBITDAX for any period of four-consecutive fiscal quarters ending on or before September 30, 2018, such amounts shall be annualized (i) for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2018, by taking EBITDAX for the fiscal quarter ending March 31, 2018, and multiplying it by four (4); (ii) for the fiscal quarter ending June 30, 2018, by taking EBITDAX for the two fiscal quarters ending June 30, 2018 and multiplying it by two (2); and (iii) for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2018, by taking EBITDAX for the three (3) fiscal quarters ending September 30, 2018, and multiplying it by four (4) and dividing it by three (3). EBITDAX will be deemed to be $140,000,000 for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2018.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the aggregate amount of add-backs made pursuant to subclause (iv) above and the aggregate amount of operating expense reductions and other operating improvements, synergies or cost savings reasonably expected to result from the Transactions that are included in EBITDAX in any four-fiscal-quarter period shall not exceed 15% of EBITDAX (prior to giving effect to such add-backs) for such period.
EEA Financial Institution shall mean (a) any credit institution or investment firm established in any EEA Member Country that is subject to the supervision of an EEA Resolution Authority, (b) any entity established in an EEA Member Country that is a parent of an institution described in clause (a) of this definition, or (c) any financial institution established in an EEA Member Country that is a subsidiary of an institution described in clauses (a) or (b) of this definition and is subject to consolidated supervision with its parent;
EEA Member Country shall mean any of the member states of the European Union, Iceland, Liechtenstein, and Norway.
EEA Resolution Authority shall mean any public administrative authority or any person entrusted with public administrative authority of any EEA Member Country (including any delegee) having responsibility for the resolution of any EEA Financial Institution.
Engineering Reports shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(c).
Environmental Claims shall mean any and all actions, suits, orders, decrees, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance, restrictions on use, operations or transferability, violation or potential responsibility or investigation (other than internal reports prepared by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (a) in the ordinary course of such Persons business or (b) as required in connection with a financing transaction or an acquisition or disposition of real estate) or proceedings arising under or based upon any Environmental Law or any permit issued, or any approval given, under any such Environmental Law (hereinafter, Claims), including, without limitation, (i) any and all Claims by governmental or regulatory authorities for enforcement, cleanup, removal, response, remedial or other actions or damages pursuant to any applicable Environmental Law and (ii) any and all Claims by any third party seeking damages, contribution, indemnification, cost recovery, compensation or injunctive relief relating to the presence, release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials or arising from alleged injury or threat of injury to health or safety (to the extent relating to human exposure to Hazardous Materials), or the environment including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface and subsurface strata and natural resources such as wetlands.
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Environmental Law shall mean any applicable Federal, state, foreign or local statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code and rule of common law now or hereafter in effect and in each case as amended, and any binding judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any binding judicial or administrative order, consent decree or judgment, relating to the protection of the environment, including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface and subsurface strata and natural resources such as wetlands, or human health or safety (to the extent relating to human exposure to Hazardous Materials), or Hazardous Materials.
Equity Interests of any person shall mean any and all shares, interests, rights to purchase or otherwise acquire, warrants, options, participations or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) equity or ownership of such person, including any preferred stock, any limited or general partnership interest and any limited liability company membership interest, and any securities or other rights or interests convertible into or exchangeable for any of the foregoing.
ERISA shall mean the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended from time to time. Section references to ERISA are to ERISA as in effect on the Closing Date and any subsequent provisions of ERISA amendatory thereof, supplemental thereto or substituted therefor.
ERISA Affiliate shall mean each person (as defined in Section 3(9) of ERISA) that together with the Borrower would be deemed to be a single employer within the meaning of Section 414(b) or (c) of the Code or, solely for purposes of Section 302 of ERISA and Section 412 of the Code, is treated as a single employer under Section 414 of the Code.
EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule shall mean the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule published by the Loan Market Association (or any successor person), as in effect from time to time.
Euro shall mean the lawful single currency unit of the Participating Member States.
Event of Default shall have the meaning provided in Section 11.
Exchange Act shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Exchange Rate shall mean on any day with respect to any currency (other than Dollars), the applicable currency exchange rate determined by reference to clauses (b) and (c) of the definition of Dollar Equivalent in this Agreement.
Excluded Accounts shall mean (a) each account all or substantially all of the deposits in which consist of amounts utilized to fund payroll, employee benefit or tax obligations of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries, (b) fiduciary accounts, (c) each account listed on Schedule 1.1(i) and (d) other accounts so long as the aggregate average daily maximum balance in any such other account over a 30-day period does not at any time exceed $1,000,000; provided that the aggregate daily maximum balance for all such bank accounts excluded pursuant to this clause (d) on any day shall not exceed $5,000,000; provided that in no event shall any of the principal
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operating or collection accounts (including any accounts into which any purchaser remits the proceeds for the sale of Hydrocarbons or Oil and Gas Properties) of the Borrower or any other Credit Party constitute an Excluded Account.
Excluded Equity Interests shall mean (a) any Equity Interests with respect to that, in the reasonable
judgment of the Administrative Agent and the Borrower evidenced in writing delivered to the Agent, the cost or other consequences of pledging such Equity Interests in favor of the Secured Parties under the Security Documents shall be excessive in
view of the benefits to be obtained by the Secured Parties therefrom, (b) solely in the case of any pledge of Equity Interests of any Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO (in each case, that is owned directly by the Borrower or a Guarantor) to secure
the Obligations, any Equity Interest that is Voting Stock of such Foreign Subsidiary or FSHCO in excess of 65% of the outstanding Equity Interests of such class, (c) any Equity Interests to the extent the pledge thereof would be prohibited by
any Requirement of Law, (d) in the case of (i) any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary to the extent the pledge of such Equity Interests is prohibited by Contractual Requirements or (ii) any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary that is
not a Wholly owned Subsidiary at the time such Subsidiary becomes a Subsidiary, any Equity Interests of each such Subsidiary described in clause (i) or (ii) to the extent (A) that a pledge thereof to secure the
Obligations is prohibited by any applicable Contractual Requirement (other than customary non-assignment provisions that are ineffective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Requirements of Law), (B) any Contractual Requirement
prohibits such a pledge without the consent of any other party; provided that this clause (B) shall not apply if (1) such other party is a Credit Party or a Wholly owned Subsidiary or (2) consent has been obtained to
consummate such pledge (it being understood that the foregoing shall not be deemed to obligate the Borrower or any Subsidiary to obtain any such
consent)) and for so long as such Contractual Requirement or replacement or renewal thereof is in effect, or
(C) a pledge thereof to secure the Obligations would give any other party (other than a Credit Party or a Wholly owned Subsidiary) to any Contractual Requirement governing such Equity Interests the right to terminate its obligations thereunder
(other than customary non-assignment provisions that are ineffective under the Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable Requirement of Law), (e) the Equity Interests of any Immaterial Subsidiary and any Unrestricted Subsidiary, (f) the
Equity Interests of any Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary, (g) any Equity Interests of any Subsidiary to the extent that the pledge of such Equity Interests would result in material adverse tax consequences to the Borrower or any Subsidiary as
reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, and (h) any Equity Interests set forth on Schedule 1.1(b) that have been identified on or prior to the Closing Date in writing to the Administrative
Agent by an Authorized Officer of the Borrower and agreed to by the Administrative Agent.
Excluded Hedge Obligation shall mean, with respect to any Credit Party, any Swap Obligation if, and to the extent that, all or a portion of the liability of such Credit Party with respect to, or the grant by such Credit Party of a security interest to secure, such Swap Obligation (or any Guarantee thereof or other agreement or undertaking agreeing to guaranty, repay, indemnify or otherwise be liable therefor) is or becomes illegal under the Commodity Exchange Act or any rule, regulation or order of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (or the application or official interpretation of any thereof) by virtue of such Credit Partys failure for any reason to constitute an eligible contract participant as defined in the Commodity Exchange Act and the regulations thereunder at the time the guaranty obligation or other liability of such Credit Party or the grant of such security interest becomes or would become effective with respect to such
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Swap Obligation. If a Swap Obligation arises under a master agreement governing more than one swap, such exclusion shall apply only to the portion of such Swap Obligation that is attributable to swaps for which such guaranty obligation or other liability or security interest is or becomes illegal.
Excluded Subsidiary shall mean (a) each Domestic Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.1(c) and each future Domestic Subsidiary, in each case, for so long as any such Subsidiary does not constitute a Material Subsidiary, (b) each Domestic Subsidiary that is not a Wholly owned Subsidiary (for so long as such Subsidiary remains a non wholly owned Restricted Subsidiary), (c) each Domestic Subsidiary that is prohibited by any applicable Contractual Requirement (but only to the extent such Contractual Requirement is not entered into in contemplation of such prohibition) from guaranteeing or granting Liens to secure the Obligations at the time such Subsidiary becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (and for so long as such restriction or any replacement or renewal thereof is in effect) and each Domestic Subsidiary that is prohibited by any applicable Requirement of Law from guaranteeing or granting Liens to secure the Obligations (and for so long as such restriction or any replacement or renewal thereof is in effect) or that would require consent, approval, license or authorization of a Governmental Authority to guarantee or grant Liens to secure the Obligations (unless such consent, approval, license or authorization has been received), (d) any Foreign Subsidiary, (e) any Domestic Subsidiary (i) that owns no material assets (directly or through its Subsidiaries) other than equity interests of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are CFCs or (ii) that is a direct or indirect Subsidiary of a Foreign Subsidiary, (f) each other Domestic Subsidiary acquired pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition financed with Indebtedness of the type incurred pursuant to Section 10.1(k) and would be permitted by the proviso contained in subclause (C) of Section 10.1(k)(i) and each Restricted Subsidiary thereof that guarantees such Indebtedness to the extent and so long as the financing documentation relating to such Permitted Acquisition to which such Restricted Subsidiary is a party prohibits such Restricted Subsidiary from guaranteeing or granting a Lien on any of its assets to secure the Obligations, (g) any other Domestic Subsidiary with respect to which, (x) in the reasonable judgment of the Administrative Agent (and acknowledged in writing by the Administrative Agent) and the Borrower, the cost or other consequences of providing a Guarantee of or granting Liens to secure the Obligations shall be excessive in view of the benefits to be obtained by the Lenders therefrom or (y) providing such a Guarantee or granting such Liens would result in material adverse tax consequences as reasonably determined by the Borrower in consultation with the Administrative Agent, and (h) each Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Excluded Taxes shall mean, with respect to the Administrative Agent, any Lender or any other recipient of any payment to be made by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document, (i) Taxes imposed on or measured by its overall net income or branch profits (however denominated, and including (for the avoidance of doubt) any backup withholding in respect thereof under Section 3406 of the Code or any similar provision of state, local or foreign law), and franchise (and similar) Taxes imposed on it (in lieu of net income Taxes), in each case by a jurisdiction (including any political subdivision thereof) as a result of such recipient being organized in, having its principal office in, or in the case of any Lender, having its applicable lending office in, such jurisdiction, or as a result of any other present or former connection with such jurisdiction (other than any such connection arising solely from this Agreement or any other Credit Documents or any transactions contemplated thereunder), (ii) U.S. federal withholding Tax imposed on any payment by or on account of any obligation of any
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Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document that is required to be imposed on amounts payable to a Lender (other than to the extent such Lender is an assignee pursuant to a request by the Borrower under Section 13.7) pursuant to laws in force at the time such Lender becomes a party hereto (or designates a new lending office), except to the extent that such Lender (or its assignor, if any) was entitled, immediately prior to the designation of a new lending office (or assignment), to receive additional amounts or indemnification payments from any Credit Party with respect to such withholding Tax pursuant to Section 5.4, (iii) any withholding Tax imposed on any payment by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document that is attributable to the Administrative Agents, any Lenders or any other recipients failure to comply with Section 5.4(d) or (e) or (iv) any Tax imposed under FATCA.
Existing Class shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Existing Commitment shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Existing Commitment Class shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Existing Letters of Credit shall mean each letter of credit existing on the Closing Date and identified on Schedule 1.1(d) and any amendments, extensions and renewals thereof.
Existing Loans shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Existing Talos Energy shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
Extended Commitments shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Extended Loans shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Extending Lender shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Extension Amendment shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Extension Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Extension Election shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Extension Request shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17.
Extension Series shall mean all Extended Commitments that are established pursuant to the same Extension Amendment (or any subsequent Extension Amendment to the extent such Extension Amendment expressly provides that the Extended Commitments provided for therein are intended to be a part of any previously established Extension Series) and that provide for the same interest margins, extension fees, maturity and other terms.
Facility shall mean this Agreement and the Commitments and the extensions of credit made hereunder.
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Fair Market Value shall mean, with respect to any asset or group of assets on any date of determination, the value of the consideration obtainable in a Disposition of such asset at such date of determination assuming a Disposition by a willing seller to a willing purchaser dealing at arms length and arranged in an orderly manner over a reasonable period of time having regard to the nature and characteristics of such asset, as determined by the Borrower in good faith.
FATCA shall mean Sections 1471 through 1474 of the Code, as of the date of this Agreement (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), any current or future regulations or official interpretations thereof, any agreement entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the Code, any intergovernmental agreement entered into in connection with the implementation of such sections of the Code, and any fiscal or regulatory legislation, rules or practices adopted pursuant to any such intergovernmental agreement, treaty or convention among Governmental Authorities and implementing such Sections of the Code.
Federal Funds Effective
Rate shall mean, for any day, the weighted average of the per annum rates on overnightrate calculated by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York based on such days federal funds transactions with members ofby depositary institutions, as determined in such manner as shall be set forth on the Federal Reserve System on such day, asBank of New Yorks Website from time to time, and published on the
next succeeding Business Day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or, if such rate is not so published for any date that is a Business Day, the Federal Funds
Effective Rate for such day shall be the average rate (rounded upward, if necessary, to a whole multiple of 1/100 of 1%) of the quotations for such day for such transactions received by the Administrative Agent from three Federal Funds brokers of
recognized standing selected by it provided that notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shallas the
effective federal funds rate; provided that if the Federal Funds Effective Rate
as so determined would be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.
Federal Reserve Bank of New Yorks Website means the website of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York at http://www.newyorkfed.org, or any successor source.
Financial Officer of any Person shall mean the Chief Financial Officer, principal accounting officer, Treasurer or Assistant Treasurer of such Person.
Financial Performance Covenant shall mean, as the context may require, either or both of the covenants of the Borrower set forth in Section 10.11.
First Amendment shall mean that certain Joinder, First Amendment to Credit Agreement, and Borrowing Base Reaffirmation Agreement dated as of July 3, 2019, by and among Holdings, the Borrower, each other Credit Party, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and the Lenders party thereto.
First Amendment Effective Date shall mean the first date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 8 of the First Amendment shall have been satisfied.
Foreign Plan shall mean any employee benefit plan, program, policy, arrangement or agreement maintained or contributed to by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries with respect to employees employed outside the United States.
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Foreign Subsidiary shall mean each Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Domestic Subsidiary.
Franklin shall mean Franklin Advisers, Inc., as investment manager on behalf of certain funds and accounts.
Fronting Fee shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(c).
FSHCO shall mean any Domestic Subsidiary that owns (directly or through its Subsidiaries) no material assets other than the Equity Interests of one or more Foreign Subsidiaries that are CFCs.
Fund shall mean any Person (other than a natural person) that is (or will be) engaged in making, purchasing, holding or otherwise investing in commercial loans and similar extensions of credit in the ordinary course.
GAAP shall mean generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, as in effect from time to time.
Governmental Authority shall mean any nation, sovereign or government, any state, province, territory or other political subdivision thereof, and any entity or authority exercising executive, legislative, judicial, taxing, regulatory or administrative functions of or pertaining to government, including a central bank or stock exchange (including any supra-national bodies such as the European Union or the European Central Bank).
Granting Lender shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(g).
Guarantee shall mean the Guarantee made by any Guarantor in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, substantially in the form of Exhibit C.
Guarantee Obligations shall mean, as to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing or intended to guarantee any Indebtedness of any other Person (the primary obligor) in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent, (a) to purchase any such Indebtedness or any property constituting direct or indirect security therefor, (b) to advance or supply funds (i) for the purchase or payment of any such Indebtedness or (ii) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain financial condition or liquidity of the primary obligor so as to enable the primary obligor to pay such Indebtedness, (c) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such Indebtedness of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such Indebtedness or (d) otherwise to assure or hold harmless the owner of such Indebtedness against loss in respect thereof; provided, however, that the term Guarantee Obligations shall not include endorsements of instruments for deposit or collection in the ordinary course of business or customary and reasonable indemnity obligations in effect on the Closing Date or entered into in connection with any acquisition or Disposition of assets permitted under this Agreement (other than such obligations with respect to Indebtedness). The amount of any Guarantee Obligation shall be deemed to be an amount equal to the stated or determinable amount of the Indebtedness in respect of which such Guarantee Obligation is made or, if not stated or determinable, the maximum reasonably anticipated liability in respect thereof (made using the
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assumption that such Person is required to perform thereunder) as determined by such Person in good faith.
Guarantors shall mean Holdings, each Legacy
BlockerIntermediate Entity and each Domestic
Subsidiary listed on Schedule 1.1(e) and each other Domestic Subsidiary (other than an Excluded Subsidiary) that becomes a party to the Guarantee after the Closing Date pursuant to Section 9.11 or otherwise.
Hazardous Materials shall mean (a) any petroleum or petroleum products, natural gas or natural gas liquids, radioactive materials, friable asbestos or asbestos containing materials, urea formaldehyde foam insulation, transformers or other equipment that contain dielectric fluid containing regulated levels of polychlorinated biphenyls, and radon gas, (b) any chemicals, materials or substances defined as or included in the definition of hazardous substances, hazardous waste, hazardous materials, extremely hazardous waste, restricted hazardous waste, toxic substances, toxic pollutants, contaminants, or pollutants, or words of similar import, under any applicable Environmental Law and (c) any other chemical, material or substance that is prohibited, limited or regulated by any Environmental Law.
Hedge Agreements shall mean (a) any and all rate swap transactions, basis swaps, credit derivative transactions, forward rate transactions, commodity swaps, commodity options, forward commodity contracts, future contracts, equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions, interest rate options, forward foreign exchange transactions, cap transactions, floor transactions, collar transactions, credit spread transaction, repurchase transaction, reserve repurchase transaction, securities lending transaction, weather index transaction, spot contracts, currency swap transactions, cross-currency rate swap transactions, currency options, fixed-price physical delivery contracts, whether or not exchange traded, or any other similar transactions or any combination of any of the foregoing (including any options to enter into any of the foregoing), whether or not any such transaction is governed by or subject to any master agreement, and (b) any and all transactions of any kind, and the related confirmations, which are subject to the terms and conditions of, or governed by, any form of master agreement published by the International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc., any International Foreign Exchange Master Agreement or any other master agreement (any such master agreement, together with any related schedules, a Master Agreement), including any such obligations or liabilities under any Master Agreement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, agreements or obligations to physically sell any commodity at any index-based price shall not be considered Hedge Agreements or Hedging Obligations, respectively.
Hedge Bank shall mean (a) any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) that (x) at the time it enters into a Hedge Transaction is a Lender or Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or Agent, or (y) at any time after it enters into a Hedge Transaction it becomes a Lender or Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or Agent or (b) with respect to any Hedge Transaction that is in effect on the Closing Date, any Person (other than the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries) that (x) is a Lender or Agent or an Affiliate of a Lender or Agent on the Closing Date or (y) is listed on Schedule 1.1(f) (and, in the case of this clause (y), any Affiliate of such Person).
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Hedge Transaction shall mean any trade or other transaction entered into by a Person under a Hedge Agreement.
Hedging Condition shall mean the
circumstance that, as of the date that is 60 days following the Closing Date, the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent reasonably satisfactory evidence demonstrating that the Credit Parties have entered into HedgingHedge Transactions with approved counterparties with respect to not less than 50% of the quarterly projected production of oil and natural gas, calculated separately, from Proved Developed Producing Reserves included
in the Initial Reserve Report for each quarter during the period of twenty-four (24) consecutive months immediately following the Closing Date at prices acceptable to the Administrative Agent.
Hedging Obligations shall mean, with respect to any Person, the obligations of such Person under Hedge Transactions other than Excluded Hedge Obligations.
Highest Lawful Rate shall mean, with respect to each Lender, the maximum nonusurious interest rate, if any, that at any time or from time to time may be contracted for, taken, reserved, charged or received on the Loans under laws applicable to such Lender that are presently in effect or, to the extent allowed by law, under such applicable laws that may hereafter be in effect and that allow a higher maximum nonusurious interest rate than applicable laws allow as of the date hereof.
Historical Financial Statements shall mean (a) the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017, and the related audited statements of income and comprehensive income, statements of changes in shareholders equity and statements of cash flows for each of the fiscal years in the three-year period ended December 31, 2017, (b) the draft unaudited interim consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of March 31, 2018, and the related statement of income and comprehensive income, statement of changes in shareholders equity and statement of cash flows for each of the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2018, and comparable financial statements for the comparable period of the prior year, each of which may be presented without commentary, footnotes or other explanatory information, (c) the audited consolidated balance sheets of Stone Energy and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of December 31, 2017, and (d) the unaudited interim consolidated balance sheets of Stone Energy and its consolidated Subsidiaries as of as of March 31, 2018, and the related statement of income and comprehensive income, statement of changes in shareholders equity and statement of cash flows for each of the fiscal quarters ended March 31, 2018, and comparable financial statements for the comparable period of the prior year.
Holdings shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
Hydrocarbon Interests shall mean all rights, titles, interests and estates now or hereafter acquired in and to oil and gas leases, oil, gas and mineral leases, or other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbon leases, mineral fee interests, overriding royalty and royalty interests, net profit interests and production payment interests, including any reserved or residual interests of whatever nature.
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Hydrocarbons shall mean oil, gas, casinghead gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline, condensate, distillate, liquid hydrocarbons, gaseous hydrocarbons and all products refined or separated therefrom.
IBA shall have the meaning provided in Section 1.10.
Immaterial Subsidiary shall mean any Subsidiary that is not a Material Subsidiary.
Increasing Lender shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.16.
Incremental Agreement shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.16.
Incremental Increase shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.16.
Indebtedness of any Person shall mean, if and to the extent (other than with respect to clause (g) below) the same would constitute indebtedness or a liability in accordance with GAAP, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness of such Person for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes, loan agreements or other similar instruments, (c) the deferred purchase price of assets or services that in accordance with GAAP would be required to be shown as a liability on the balance sheet of such Person (other than (i) any earn-out obligation until such obligation becomes a liability on the balance sheet of such Person in accordance with GAAP and (ii) obligations resulting under firm transportation contracts or take or pay contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business), (d) the face amount of all letters of credit issued for the account of such Person and, without duplication, all drafts drawn thereunder, (e) the principal component of all Capitalized Lease Obligations of such Person, (f) net Hedging Obligations of such Person, (g) all indebtedness (excluding prepaid interest thereon) of any other Person secured by any Lien on any property owned by such Person, whether or not such Indebtedness has been assumed by such Person, (h) the amount of all obligations of such Person with respect to the redemption, repayment or other repurchase in respect of Disqualified Stock (excluding accrued dividends that have not increased the liquidation preference of such Disqualified Stock), (i) the undischarged balance of any production payment created by such Person or for the creation of which such Person directly or indirectly received payment and (j) without duplication, all Guarantee Obligations of such Person; provided that Indebtedness shall not include (i) trade and other ordinary-course payables and accrued expenses arising in the ordinary course of business, (ii) deferred or prepaid revenues, (iii) purchase price holdbacks in respect of a portion of the purchase price of an asset to satisfy warranty or other unperformed obligations of the respective seller, (iv) in the case of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, (A) all intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business and (B) intercompany liabilities in connection with the cash management, tax and accounting operations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, (v) obligations under the Transaction Agreement and any other agreements or instruments contemplated thereby, in each case, as amended, restated supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time, (vi) Production Payments and Reserve Sales, (vii) obligations in respect of surety and bonding requirements of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, (viii) in-kind obligations relating to net oil, natural gas liquids or natural gas balancing positions arising in the ordinary course of business and (ix) any obligation in respect of
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a farm-in agreement or similar arrangement whereby such Person agrees to pay all or a share of the drilling, completion or other expenses of an exploratory or development well (which agreement may be subject to a maximum payment obligation, after which expenses are shared in accordance with the working or participation interest therein or in accordance with the agreement of the parties) or perform the drilling, completion or other operation on such well in exchange for an ownership interest in an oil or gas property.
For purposes hereof, the amount of any net Hedging Obligations on any date shall be deemed to be the Swap Termination Value thereof as of such date. The amount of Indebtedness of any Person for purposes of clause (g) above shall be deemed to be equal to the lesser of (i) the aggregate unpaid amount of such Indebtedness and (ii) the Fair Market Value of the property encumbered thereby as determined by such Person in good faith.
Indemnified Liabilities shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.5.
Indemnified Taxes shall mean all Taxes imposed on or with respect to or measured by, any payment by or on account of any obligation of any Credit Party hereunder or under any other Credit Document other than (a) Excluded Taxes and (b) Other Taxes.
Industry Investment shall mean Investments and/or expenditures made in the ordinary course of, and of a nature that is or shall have become customary in, the Oil and Gas Business as a means of actively engaging therein through agreements, transactions, interests or arrangements that permit one to share risks or costs, comply with regulatory requirements regarding local ownership or satisfy other objectives customarily achieved through the conduct of Oil and Gas Business jointly with third parties, including: (1) ownership interests (directly or through equity) in oil and gas properties or gathering, transportation, processing, or related systems; and (2) Investments and/or expenditures in the form of or pursuant to operating agreements, processing agreements, farm-in agreements, farm-out agreements, development agreements, area of mutual interest agreements, unitization agreements, pooling arrangements, joint bidding agreements, service contracts, joint venture agreements, partnership agreements (whether general or limited), and other similar agreements (including for limited liability companies) with third parties.
Ineligible Institution shall mean, subject to the provisions of Section 13.6(i), the persons identified in writing to the Administrative Agent by the Borrower on or prior to the Closing Date, which list may be updated from time to time after the Closing Date with the consent of the Administrative Agent (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) to add any operational competitors of the Borrower.
Information shall have the meaning provided in Section 8.8(a).
Initial Loans shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(a).
Initial Maturity Date shall mean May 10, 2022; provided that if, on the Early Maturity Test Date, the aggregate principal amount of the Junior Lien Notes or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof that mature during the period from (and including) the date that is 120 days immediately after the Early Maturity Test Date through the Initial Maturity
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Date exceeds $25,000,000, the Initial Maturity Date shall be the Early Maturity Test Date (or, if such date is not a Business Day, the Business Day immediately following such date).
Initial Reserve Report shall mean, collectively, the reserve reports (a) prepared as of April 1, 2017 by the Borrower with respect to the Proved Reserves of the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries and (b) prepared by Netherland, Sewell & Associates, Inc. with respect to the Proved Reserves of Stone Energy and its Subsidiaries, as adjusted by the Borrower and reviewed by Netherland, Sewell, & Associates, Inc. on August 9, 2017.
Intercompany Note shall mean the Intercompany Subordinated Note, dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in the form of Exhibit I executed by the Borrower and each Subsidiary of the Borrower.
Intercreditor Agreement shall mean an intercreditor agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit F hereto, or another intercreditor agreement that is not materially less favorable to the Lenders than such form of intercreditor agreement, between the Collateral Agent and one or more collateral agents or representatives for the holders of any Junior Liens.
Interest Expense shall mean, with respect to any Person for any period, the sum of (a) gross interest expense of such Person for such period on a consolidated basis (including (i) the amortization of debt discounts, (ii) the amortization of all fees (including fees with respect to any Hedge Transactions) payable in connection with the incurrence of Indebtedness to the extent included in interest expense and (iii) the portion of any payments or accruals with respect to Capitalized Lease Obligations allocable to interest expense) and (b) capitalized interest of such Person. For purposes of the foregoing, gross interest expense shall be determined after giving effect to any net payments made or received and costs incurred by the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries with respect to any interest rate Hedge Transactions, and interest on a Capitalized Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by the Borrower to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capitalized Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP.
Interest Period shall mean, with respect to any Loan, the interest period applicable thereto, as determined pursuant to Section 2.9.
Interim Redetermination shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14.
Interim Redetermination Date shall mean the date on which a Borrowing Base that has been redetermined pursuant to an Interim Redetermination becomes effective as provided in Section 2.14.
Intermediate Entity shall mean each Legacy Blocker Entity and each other Person (if any) that both (i) is owned directly or indirectly by Holdings and (ii) directly or indirectly owns any Equity Interests of the Borrower.
Investment shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.5.
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ISP shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the International Standby Practices 1998 published by the Institute of International Banking Law & Practice (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
Issuer Documents shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Letter of Credit Application and any other document, agreement and instrument entered into by the applicable Issuing Bank and the Borrower (or any Restricted Subsidiary) or in favor of the applicable Issuing Bank and relating to such Letter of Credit.
Issuing Bank shall mean (a) JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. or any of its Affiliates, Natixis, New York Branch or any of its Affiliates, The Toronto- Dominion Bank, New York Branch (including with respect to any Existing Letters of Credit issued by it) or any of its Affiliates or any replacement or successor appointed pursuant to Section 3.6, (b) if requested by the Borrower and reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, any other Person that is a Lender at the time of such request and who accepts such appointment (it being understood that, if any such Person ceases to be a Lender hereunder, such Person will remain an Issuing Bank with respect to any Letter of Credit issued by such Person that remained outstanding as of the date such Person ceased to be a Lender) and (c) solely with respect to any Existing Letter of Credit issued by it, Citibank, N.A. If the Borrower requests any of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Natixis, New York Branch or The Toronto-Dominion Bank, New York Branch, to issue a Letter of Credit, JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Natixis, New York Branch or The Toronto-Dominion Bank, New York Branch, respectively, may, in its discretion, arrange for such Letter of Credit to be issued by any of its Affiliates or any Lender, and in each such case, the term Issuing Bank shall include any such Affiliate or Lender with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Affiliate or Lender. References herein and in the other Credit Documents to an Issuing Bank shall be deemed to refer to the Issuing Bank in respect of the applicable Letter of Credit or to all Issuing Banks, as the context requires.
Joint Bookrunner shall mean each of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Natixis, New York Branch and TD Securities (USA) LLC, each in its capacity as joint bookrunner in respect of the Facility.
Junior Lien Indenture shall mean that certain Indenture dated as of May 10, 2018 under which the Junior Lien Notes were issued, by and among the Borrower, Talos Production Finance Inc., as issuers, the Subsidiary Guarantors party thereto from time to time and the trustee and collateral agent named therein, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the requirements thereof and of this Agreement.
Junior Lien Note Exchange shall mean the note exchange consummated pursuant to that certain Exchange Agreement, dated as of November 21, 2017, by and among the Borrower, Talos Production Finance Inc., a Delaware corporation, Stone Energy, New Talos Energy, and the lenders and noteholders listed on the schedules thereto.
Junior Lien Notes shall mean the $390,867,820 in aggregate principal amount 11.00% Second Priority Senior Secured Notes due 2022 of the Borrower having terms substantially as set forth in the Junior Lien Notes Offering Memorandum issued pursuant to the Junior Lien Indenture and any notes issued by the Borrower in exchange for, and as contemplated by, the Junior Lien Notes with substantially identical terms as the Junior Lien Notes.
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Junior Lien Notes Offering Memorandum shall mean the offering memorandum, dated March 20, 2018, in respect of the Junior Lien Notes.
Junior Liens shall mean Liens on the Collateral (other than Liens securing the Obligations) securing the Junior Lien Notes that are subordinated to the Liens granted under the Credit Documents, pursuant to an Intercreditor Agreement (it being understood that Junior Liens are not required to be pari passu with other Junior Liens, and that Indebtedness secured by Junior Liens may have Liens that are senior in priority to, or pari passu with, or junior in priority to, other Liens constituting Junior Liens).
Latest Maturity Date shall mean, at any date of determination, the latest Maturity Date applicable to any Class of Commitments or Loans that is outstanding hereunder on such date of determination.
L/C Borrowing shall mean an extension of credit resulting from a drawing under any Letter of Credit that has not been reimbursed on the date when made or refinanced as a Borrowing. All L/C Borrowings shall be denominated in Dollars.
L/C Maturity Date shall mean the date that is five (5) Business Days prior to the Maturity Date.
L/C Obligations shall mean, as at any date of determination, the aggregate amount available to be drawn under all outstanding Letters of Credit plus the aggregate of all Unpaid Drawings, including all L/C Borrowings. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Rule 3.14 of the ISP, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be outstanding in the amount so remaining available to be drawn.
L/C Participant shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a).
L/C Participation shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.3(a).
Lead Arranger shall mean each of JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., Natixis, New York Branch, TD Securities (USA) LLC, Citibank, N.A., Capital One, National Association, SG Americas Securities, LLC, ING Capital LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., and ABN AMRO CAPITAL USA LLC, each in its capacity as a lead arranger in respect of the Facility.
Legacy Blocker Entity shall mean each of AIF VII (Talos DC), LLC, ANRP (Talos DC), LLC, AP Overseas Talos Holdings (DC I), LLC, AP Overseas Talos Holdings (DC II), LLC, AP Overseas Talos Holdings (DC III), LLC, AP Overseas Talos Holdings (DC IV), LLC, New Talos Sub Inc., and Riverstone V Non-U.S. Talos Corp, each of which is organized under the laws of the state of Delaware.
Legacy Hedge Transactions shall mean each Hedge Transaction specifically listed on Schedule 13.22 entered into by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or Stone Energy or any of its Subsidiaries, in each case, prior to the consummation of the Corporate Reorganization and Merger Transactions that remain in effect on the Closing Date.
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Lender shall have the meaning provided in the preamble to this Agreement. Unless the context otherwise requires, the term Lender includes the Swingline Lender.
Lender Default shall mean (i) the refusal or failure of any Lender to make available its portion of any incurrence of Loans or participations in Letters of Credit or Swingline Loans, which refusal or failure is not cured within two (2) Business Days after the date of such refusal or failure; (ii) the failure of any Lender to pay over to the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, any Swingline Lender or any other Lender any other amount required to be paid by it hereunder within two (2) Business Days of the date when due, unless the subject of a good faith dispute; (iii) a Lender has notified the Borrower or the Administrative Agent that it does not intend or expect to comply with any of its funding obligations or has made a public statement to that effect with respect to its funding obligations under the Facility, (iv) the failure by a Lender to confirm in a manner reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent that it will comply with its obligations under the Facility, which failure is not cured after the date of such failure (provided that such Lender shall cease to be a Defaulting Lender pursuant to this clause (iv) upon receipt of such written confirmation by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower) or (v) a Distressed Person has admitted in writing that it is insolvent or such Distressed Person becomes subject to a Lender-Related Distress Event.
Lender-Related Distress Event shall mean, with respect to any Lender, that such Lender or any Person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender (each, a Distressed Person), as the case may be, is or becomes subject to a voluntary or involuntary case with respect to such Distressed Person under any debt relief law, or a custodian, conservator, receiver or similar official is appointed for such Distressed Person or any substantial part of such Distressed Persons assets, or such Distressed Person or any Person that directly or indirectly controls such Distressed Person is subject to a forced liquidation, or such Distressed Person makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors or is otherwise adjudicated as, or determined by any Governmental Authority having regulatory authority over such Distressed Person or its assets to be, insolvent or bankrupt or such Distressed Person becomes or has a parent company become the subject of a Bail-In Action; provided that a Lender-Related Distress Event shall not be deemed to have occurred solely by virtue of (i) the ownership or acquisition of any equity interests in any Lender or any Person that directly or indirectly controls such Lender by a Governmental Authority or an instrumentality thereof so long as such ownership interest does not result in or provide such Lender with immunity from the jurisdiction of courts within the United States or from the enforcement of judgments or writs of attachment on its assets or permit such Lender (or such Governmental Authority) to reject, repudiate, disavow or disaffirm any contracts or agreements made with such Lender or (ii) an undisclosed administration pursuant to the laws of the Netherlands.
Letter of Credit shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.1 and shall include the Existing Letters of Credit and any Alternate Currency Letters of Credit.
Letter of Credit Application shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2.
Letter of Credit Commitment shall mean $200,000,000, as the same may be reduced from time to time pursuant to Section 3.1 or, with the consent of the Administrative Agent and the Issuing Banks, increased from time to time (or the equivalent thereof in an Alternate Currency).
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Letter of Credit Exposure shall mean, with respect to any Lender, at any time, the sum of (a) the principal amount of any Unpaid Drawings in respect of which such Lender has made (or is required to have made) payments to the applicable Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 3.4(a) at such time (calculated, in the case of Alternate Currency Letters of Credit, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof) and (b) such Lenders Commitment Percentage of the Letters of Credit Outstanding at such time (excluding the portion thereof consisting of Unpaid Drawings in respect of which the Lenders have made (or are required to have made) payments to the applicable Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 3.4(a)) minus the amount of cash or deposit account balances held by the Administrative Agent to Cash Collateralize outstanding Letters of Credit and Unpaid Drawings under Section 3.8. For all purposes of this Agreement, if on any date of determination a Letter of Credit has expired by its terms but any amount may still be drawn thereunder by reason of the operation of Article 29(a) of the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 600 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the applicable time) or Rule 3.13 or Rule 3.14 of the International Standby Practices, International Chamber of Commerce Publication No. 590 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the applicable time) or similar terms of the Letter of Credit itself, or if compliant documents have been presented but not yet honored, such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be outstanding and undrawn in the amount so remaining available to be paid, and the obligations of the Borrower and each Lender shall remain in full force and effect until the Issuing Banks and the Lenders shall have no further obligations to make any payments or disbursements under any circumstances with respect to any Letter of Credit.
Letter of Credit Fee shall have the meaning provided in Section 4.1(b).
Letters of Credit Outstanding shall mean, at any time, the sum of, without duplication, (a) the aggregate Stated Amount of all outstanding Letters of Credit and (b) the aggregate principal amount of all Unpaid Drawings in respect of all Letters of Credit.
LIBOR Loan shall mean any Loan bearing interest at a rate determined by reference to the LIBOR Rate (other than an ABR Loan bearing interest by reference to the LIBOR Rate by virtue of clause (c) of the definition of ABR).
LIBOR Rate shall mean, for any Interest Period with respect to any Borrowing of a LIBOR Loan, the interest rate per annum appearing on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page (or on any successor page or any successor service, or any substitute page or substitute for such service, providing rate quotations comparable to those currently provided on Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page, as determined by the Administrative Agent from time to time for purposes of providing quotations of interest rates applicable to dollar deposits in the London interbank market) at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period, as the rate for dollar deposits with a maturity comparable to such Interest Period. In the event that such rate is not available at such time for any reason, then the LIBOR Rate with respect to such Borrowing of such LIBOR Loan for such Interest Period shall be determined by the Administrative Agent by reference to such other comparable publicly available service for displaying the offered rate for dollar deposits in the London interbank market as may be selected by the Administrative Agent and, in the absence of availability, then such rate shall be the rate at which dollar deposits of an amount comparable to the Borrowing of such LIBOR Loan and for a maturity comparable to such Interest Period are offered by the principal office of the
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Administrative Agent in immediately available funds in the London interbank market at approximately 11:00 a.m., London time, two Business Days prior to the commencement of such Interest Period. Notwithstanding the foregoing, for purposes of this Agreement, in no event shall the LIBOR Rate be less than zero.
Lien shall mean, with respect to any asset, (a) any mortgage, preferred mortgage, deed of trust, lien, notice of claim of lien, hypothecation, pledge, charge, security interest or similar encumbrance in or on such asset, (b) the interest of a vendor or a lessor under any conditional sale agreement, capital lease or title retention agreement (or any financing lease having substantially the same economic effect as any of the foregoing) relating to such asset or (c) Production Payments and Reserve Sales and the like payable out of Oil and Gas Properties; provided that in no event shall an operating lease be deemed to be a Lien.
Liquidity shall mean, as of any date of determination, the sum of (a) the Available Commitment on such date and (b) the aggregate amount of Unrestricted Cash of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries at such date, less the amount of any Borrowing Base Deficiency existing on such date of determination.
Loan shall mean any Initial Loan, Extended Loan or Swingline Loan made by any Lender hereunder.
Loan Limit shall mean, at any time, the lesser of (a) the Total Commitment at such time and (b) the Borrowing Base at such time (including as it may be reduced pursuant to Section 2.14(h)).
MacKay shall mean MacKay Shields, LLC, as investment manager on behalf of certain clients.
Majority Lenders shall mean, at any date, (a) Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding more than fifty percent (50.0%) of the Adjusted Total Commitment at such date, or (b) if the Total Commitment has been terminated or for the purposes of acceleration pursuant to Section 11, Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding a majority of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans, the Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure (excluding the Loans, Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure of Defaulting Lenders) in the aggregate at such date.
Mandatory Borrowing shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(c).
Material Adverse Effect shall mean a circumstance or condition affecting the business, assets, operations, properties or financial condition of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, that would, individually or in the aggregate, materially adversely affect (a) the ability of the Borrower and the other Credit Parties, taken as a whole, to perform their payment obligations under this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents or (b) the rights and remedies of the Agents and the Lenders under this Agreement or under any of the other Credit Documents.
Material Indebtedness shall mean Indebtedness (other than Loans and Letters of Credit) of any one or more of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount exceeding $50,000,000.
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Material Subsidiary shall mean, at any date of determination, each Restricted Domestic Subsidiary of the Borrower (a) whose Total Assets (when combined with the assets of such Subsidiarys Domestic Subsidiaries, after eliminating intercompany obligations) at the last day of the Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries at such date or (b) whose revenues (when combined with the revenues of such Subsidiarys Domestic Subsidiaries, after eliminating intercompany obligations) during such Test Period were equal to or greater than 5% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that if, at any time and from time to time after the Closing Date, Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries that are not Material Subsidiaries have, in the aggregate, (i) Total Assets (when combined with the assets of such Subsidiarys Domestic Subsidiaries, after eliminating intercompany obligations) at the last day of such Test Period equal to or greater than 10.0% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries at such date or (ii) revenues (when combined with the revenues of such Subsidiarys Domestic Subsidiaries, after eliminating intercompany obligations) during such Test Period equal to or greater than 10.0% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP, then the Borrower shall, on the date on which financial statements for such quarter are delivered pursuant to this Agreement, designate in writing to the Administrative Agent one or more of such Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries as Material Subsidiaries such that foregoing 10% threshold shall no longer be exceeded after giving effect to the designation of such Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries.
Maturity Date shall mean, as to the applicable Loan, the Initial Maturity Date, any maturity date related to any Extension Series of Extended Commitments, or the Swingline Maturity Date, as applicable.
Maximum LC Commitment shall mean with respect to each Issuing Bank the amount set forth opposite such Issuing Banks name in Schedule 1.1(h) hereto, as such Schedule 1.1(h) may be amended or modified from time to time by the Borrower, each Issuing Bank affected by such amendment or modification thereto and by the Administrative Agent.
Minimum Borrowing Amount shall mean, with respect to any Borrowing of Loans, $500,000 (or, if less, the entire remaining Commitments at the time of such Borrowing).
Minority Investment shall mean any Person (other than a Subsidiary) in which the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary owns Equity Interests.
Moodys shall mean Moodys Investors Service, Inc. or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.
Mortgage shall mean a mortgage or a deed of trust, deed to secure debt, trust deed, assignment of as-extracted collateral, fixture filing or other security document entered into by the owner of a Mortgaged Property and the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties in respect of that Mortgaged Property, which may be substantially in the form of Exhibit D (with such changes thereto as may be necessary to account for local law matters) or otherwise in such form as agreed between the Borrower and the Collateral Agent.
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Mortgaged Property shall mean the Oil and Gas Properties and other assets appertaining thereto that are encumbered by a Mortgage and such other Oil and Gas Properties and other assets appertaining thereto with respect to which a Mortgage is required to be granted pursuant to Section 6 or Section 9.11; provided that, notwithstanding any provision in any Mortgage to the contrary, in no event shall any Building (as defined in the applicable Flood Insurance Regulation) or Manufactured (Mobile) Home (as defined in the applicable Flood Insurance Regulation) located on the Mortgaged Properties (as defined in the applicable Mortgage) within an area having special flood hazards and in which flood insurance is available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 be included in the definition of Mortgaged Property or Mortgaged Properties and no such Building or Manufactured (Mobile) Home shall be encumbered by any Mortgage. As used herein, Flood Insurance Regulations shall mean (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 (amending 42 USC 4001, et seq.), as the same may be amended or recodified from time to time, and (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 and any regulations promulgated thereunder.
Multiemployer Plan shall mean a Plan that is a multiemployer plan as defined in Section 4001(a)(3) of ERISA.
Net Income shall mean, with respect to any Person, the net income (loss) of such Person, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of preferred stock dividends.
Net Working Capital shall mean (a) all current assets of the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, except current assets from commodity price risk management activities arising in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business, less (b) all current liabilities of the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, except current liabilities (i) associated with asset retirement obligations relating to Oil and Gas Properties, (ii) included in Indebtedness and (iii) any current liabilities from commodity price risk management activities arising in the ordinary course of the Oil and Gas Business, in each case as set forth in the consolidated financial statements of the Borrower prepared in accordance with GAAP.
New Borrowing Base Notice shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(d).
New Facility shall mean each plant or facility that is either a new plant or facility or an expansion of an existing plant or facility owned by the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries that receives a certificate of completion or occupancy and all relevant licenses, and in fact commences operations.
New Talos Energy shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
Non-Consenting Lender shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.7(b).
Non-Defaulting Lender shall mean and include each Lender other than a Defaulting Lender.
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Non-Extension Notice Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.2(b).
Non-U.S. Lender shall mean any Lender (a) that is not disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal income tax purposes and that is not a United States person as defined by Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code. or (b) that is disregarded as separate from its owner for U.S. federal income tax purposes and whose regarded owner is not a United States person as defined by Section 7701(a)(30) of the Code.
Notice of Borrowing shall mean a request of the Borrower in accordance with the terms of Section 2.3(a) and substantially in the form of Exhibit B or such other form as shall be approved by the Administrative Agent (acting reasonably).
Notice of Conversion or Continuation shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.6(a).
NYMEX shall mean the New York Mercantile Exchange.
Obligations shall mean all advances to, and debts, liabilities, obligations, covenants and duties of, any
Credit Party arising under any Credit Document or otherwise with respect to any Loan or Letter of Credit or under any Secured Cash Management Agreement or Secured Hedge Transaction, in each case, entered into with the Borrower or any of its
Restricted Subsidiaries, whether direct or indirect (including those acquired by assumption), absolute or contingent, due or to become due, now existing or hereafter arising and including interest and fees that accrue after the commencement by or
against any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof in any proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency law naming such Person as the debtor in such proceeding, regardless of whether such interest and fees are allowed claims in such proceeding.
Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Obligations of the Credit Parties under the Credit Documents (and any of their Restricted Subsidiaries to the extent they have obligations under the Credit Documents) include the obligation
(including Guarantee Obligations) to pay principal, interest, charges, expenses, fees, attorney costs, indemnities and other amounts payable by any Credit Party under any Credit Document. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (a) the obligations of
the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary under any Secured Hedge Transaction and under any Secured Cash Management Agreement shall be secured and guaranteed pursuant to the Security Documents and the Guarantee only to the extent that, and for so
long as, the other Obligations are so secured and guaranteed, (b) any release of Collateral or Guarantors effected in the manner permitted by this Agreement (including as this Agreement may be amended or waived in accordance with the terms
hereof) and the other Credit Documents shall not require the consent of the holders of HedgeHedging Obligations under Secured Hedge Transactions or of the holders
of Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements and (c) solely with respect to any Credit Party that is not an eligible contract participant under the Commodity Exchange Act, Excluded Hedge Obligations of
such Credit Party shall in any event be excluded from Obligations owing by such Credit Party.
Oil and Gas Business shall mean:
(a) the business of acquiring, exploring, exploiting, developing, producing, operating and disposing of interests in oil, natural gas, natural gas liquids, liquefied natural
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gas and other Hydrocarbons and mineral properties or products produced in association with any of the foregoing;
(b) the business of gathering, marketing, distributing, treating, processing, storing, refining, selling and transporting of any production from such interests or properties and products produced in association therewith and the marketing of oil, natural gas, other Hydrocarbons and minerals obtained from unrelated Persons;
(c) [Intentionally Blank];
(d) any business relating to oil field sales and service; and
(e) any business or activity relating to, arising from, or necessary, appropriate, incidental or ancillary to the activities described in the foregoing clauses (a) through (d) of this definition.
Oil and Gas Properties shall mean (a) Hydrocarbon Interests, (b) the properties now or hereafter pooled or unitized with Hydrocarbon Interests, (c) all presently existing or future unitization, pooling agreements and declarations of pooled units and the units created thereby (including all units created under orders, regulations and rules of any Governmental Authority) that may affect all or any portion of the Hydrocarbon Interests, (d) all operating agreements, contracts and other agreements, including production sharing contracts and agreements, that relate to any of the Hydrocarbon Interests or the production, sale, purchase, exchange or processing of Hydrocarbons from or attributable to such Hydrocarbon Interests, (e) all Hydrocarbons in and under and that may be produced and saved or attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests, including all oil in tanks, and all rents, issues, profits, proceeds, products, revenues and other incomes from or attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests, (f) all tenements, hereditaments, appurtenances and properties in any manner appertaining, belonging, affixed or incidental to the Hydrocarbon Interests and (g) all properties, rights, titles, interests and estates described or referred to above, including any and all property, real or personal, now owned or hereafter acquired and situated upon, used, held for use or useful in connection with the operating, working or development of any of such Hydrocarbon Interests or property (excluding drilling rigs, automotive equipment, rental equipment or other personal property which may be on such premises for the purpose of drilling a well or for other similar temporary uses) and including any and all oil wells, gas wells, injection wells or other wells, buildings, structures, fuel separators, liquid extraction plants, plant compressors, pumps, pumping units, field gathering systems, gas processing plants and pipeline systems and any related infrastructure to any thereof, tanks and tank batteries, fixtures, valves, fittings, machinery and parts, engines, boilers, meters, apparatus, equipment, appliances, tools, implements, cables, wires, towers, casing, tubing and rods, surface leases, rights-of-way, easements and servitudes together with all additions, substitutions, replacements, accessions and attachments to any and all of the foregoing.
Ongoing Hedges shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.10(a).
Other Currency shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.13.
Other Taxes shall mean any and all present or future stamp, registration, documentary, intangible, recording, filing or any other excise, property or similar Taxes (including
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interest, fines, penalties, additions to tax and related reasonable out-of-pocket expenses with regard thereto) arising from any payment made hereunder or made under any other Credit Document or from the execution or delivery of, registration or enforcement of, consummation or administration of, or otherwise with respect to, this Agreement or any other Credit Document; provided that such term shall not include any of the foregoing Taxes (i) that result from an assignment, grant of a participation pursuant to Section 13.6(c) or transfer or assignment to or designation of a new lending office or other office for receiving payments under any Credit Document (Assignment Taxes) to the extent such Assignment Taxes are imposed as a result of a connection between the assignor/participating Lender and/or the assignee/Participant and the taxing jurisdiction (other than a connection arising solely from any Credit Documents or any transactions contemplated thereunder), except to the extent that any such action described in this proviso is requested or required by the Borrower, or (ii) that are Excluded Taxes.
Overnight Rate shall mean, for any day, the greater of (a) the Federal Funds Effective Rate and (b) an overnight rate determined by the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Bank, as the case may be, in accordance with banking industry rules on interbank compensation.
Parent Entity shall mean any Person that is a direct or indirect parent company (which may be organized as a partnership) of Holdings and/or the Borrower, as applicable.
Participant shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(c).
Participant Register shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(c).
Participating Member States shall mean, together, each member state of the European Union that adopts or has adopted the Euro as its lawful currency in accordance with legislation of the European Union relating to the Economic and Monetary Union (as amended or re-enacted from time to time).
Patriot Act shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.18.
PBGC shall mean the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation established pursuant to Section 4002 of ERISA, or any successor thereto.
Pension Act shall mean the Pension Protection Act of 2006, as it presently exists or as it may be amended from time to time.
Permitted Acquisition shall mean the non-hostile acquisition, by merger or otherwise, by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries of assets (including any assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division) or Equity Interests, so long as (a) such acquisition and all transactions related thereto shall be consummated in all material respects in accordance with Requirements of Law; (b) if such acquisition involves the acquisition of Equity Interests of a Person that upon such acquisition would become a Subsidiary, such acquisition shall result in the issuer of such Equity Interests becoming a Restricted Subsidiary and, to the extent required by Section 9.11, a Guarantor; (c) such acquisition shall result in the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, being granted a security interest in any Equity Interests or any assets so acquired to the extent required by Section 9.11; (d) after giving effect to such acquisition,
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no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing; (e) after giving effect to such acquisition, the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be in compliance with Section 9.16; and (f) the Borrower shall be in Pro Forma Compliance after giving effect to such acquisition (including any Indebtedness assumed or permitted to exist pursuant to Section 10.1(k)).
Permitted Acquisition Consideration shall mean in connection with any Permitted Acquisition, the aggregate amount (as valued at the Fair Market Value of such Permitted Acquisition at the time such Permitted Acquisition is made) of, without duplication: (a) the purchase consideration paid or payable in cash for such Permitted Acquisition, whether payable at or prior to the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition or deferred for payment at any future time, whether or not any such future payment is subject to the occurrence of any contingency, and including any and all payments representing the purchase price and any assumptions of Indebtedness and/or Guarantee Obligations, earn-outs and other agreements to make any payment the amount of which is, or the terms of payment of which are, in any respect subject to or contingent upon the revenues, income, cash flow or profits (or the like) of any Person or business and (b) the aggregate amount of Indebtedness incurred or assumed in connection with such Permitted Acquisition; provided, in each case, that any such future payment that is subject to a contingency shall be considered Permitted Acquisition Consideration only to the extent of the reserve, if any, required under GAAP (as determined at the time of the consummation of such Permitted Acquisition) to be established in respect thereof for the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries.
Permitted Additional Debt shall mean any unsecured senior, unsecured senior subordinated or unsecured subordinated Indebtedness issued by the Borrower or a Guarantor, (a) the terms of which do not provide for any scheduled repayment, mandatory redemption or sinking fund obligation prior to the 180th day after the Latest Maturity Date as in effect on the date of determination (other than customary offers to purchase upon a change of control, asset sale or casualty or condemnation event and customary acceleration rights after an event of default), (b) the covenants, events of default, guarantees and other terms of which (other than interest rate, fees, funding discounts and redemption or prepayment premiums and other pricing terms determined by the Borrower to be market rates, fees, discounts and premiums and other terms at the time of issuance or incurrence of any such Indebtedness), taken as a whole, are determined by the Borrower to be market terms on the date of issuance or incurrence and in any event are not materially adverse to the interests of the Lenders, taken as a whole, relative to the terms of the Senior Unsecured Notes Indenture, taken as a whole, and do not require the maintenance or achievement of any financial performance standards other than as a condition to taking specified actions; provided that a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower delivered to the Administrative Agent at least three (3) Business Days prior to the incurrence or issuance of such Indebtedness, together with a reasonably detailed description of the material terms and conditions of such Indebtedness or drafts of the documentation relating thereto, stating that the Borrower has determined in good faith that such terms and conditions satisfy the relevant criteria set forth above, as applicable, shall be conclusive evidence that such terms and conditions satisfy such relevant standard, (c) if such Indebtedness is subordinated in right of payment to the Obligations, the terms of such Indebtedness provide for customary subordination of such Indebtedness to the Obligations and (d) no Subsidiary of the Borrower (other than a Guarantor) is an obligor under such Indebtedness.
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Permitted Holders shall mean (i) the Co-Investors and (ii) officers, directors, employees and other members of management of the Borrower (or any of its Parent Entities) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries who are or become holders of Equity Interests of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity).
Permitted Investments shall mean:
(a) securities issued or unconditionally guaranteed by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality thereof, in each case having maturities and/or reset dates of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition thereof;
(b) securities issued by any state, territory or commonwealth of the United States of America or any political subdivision of any such state, territory or commonwealth or any public instrumentality thereof or any political subdivision of any such state, territory or commonwealth or any public instrumentality thereof having maturities of not more than 24 months from the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having an investment grade rating generally obtainable from either S&P or Moodys (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moodys shall be rating such obligations, then from another nationally-recognized rating service);
(c) commercial paper maturing no more than 12 months after the date of acquisition thereof and, at the time of acquisition, having a rating of at least A-2 or P-2 from either S&P or Moodys (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moodys shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally-recognized rating service);
(d) time deposits with, or domestic and LIBOR certificates of deposit or bankers acceptances maturing no more than two years after the date of acquisition thereof issued by, any Lender or any other bank or trust company having combined capital, surplus and undivided profits of not less than $500,000,000 in the case of domestic banks and $100,000,000 (or the Dollar equivalent thereof) in the case of foreign banks;
(e) repurchase agreements with a term of not more than 180 days for underlying securities of the type described in clauses (a), (b) and (d) above entered into with any bank meeting the qualifications specified in clause (d) above or securities dealers of recognized national standing;
(f) marketable short-term money market and similar funds (i) either having assets in excess of $500,000,000 or (ii) having a rating of at least A-2 or P-2 from either S&P or Moodys (or, if at any time neither S&P nor Moodys shall be rating such obligations, an equivalent rating from another nationally-recognized rating service);
(g) shares of investment companies that are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 and substantially all the investments of which are one or more of the types of securities described in clauses (a) through (f) above; and
(h) in the case of Investments by any Restricted Foreign Subsidiary or Investments made in a country outside the United States of America, other customarily
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utilized high-quality Investments in the country where such Restricted Foreign Subsidiary is located or in which such Investment is made.
Permitted Liens shall mean:
(a) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate reserves have been established to the extent required by and in accordance with GAAP (or in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, the comparable accounting principles in the relevant jurisdiction), or for property taxes on property that the Borrower or one of its Subsidiaries has determined to abandon if the sole recourse for such tax, assessment, charge or claim is to such property;
(b) Liens in respect of property or assets of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries imposed by law, such as landlords, vendors, suppliers, carriers, warehousemens, repairmens, construction contractors, workers and mechanics Liens and other similar Liens arising in the ordinary course of business or incident to the exploration, development, operation or maintenance of Oil and Gas Properties, in each case so long as such Liens arise in the ordinary course of business and do not individually or in the aggregate have a Material Adverse Effect;
(c) Liens arising from judgments or decrees in circumstances not constituting an Event of Default under Section 11.9;
(d) Liens incurred or pledges or deposits made in connection with workers compensation, unemployment insurance and other types of social security, old age pension, public liability obligations or similar legislation, and deposits securing liabilities to insurance carriers under insurance or self-insurance arrangements in respect of such obligations, or to secure (or secure the Liens securing) liability for reimbursement or indemnification obligations of (including obligations in respect of letters of credit or bank guarantees for the benefit of) insurance carriers providing property, casualty or liability insurance to the Borrower or any Subsidiary;
(e) deposits and other Liens securing (or securing the bonds or similar instruments securing) the performance of tenders, statutory obligations, plugging and abandonment obligations, surety, stay, customs and appeal bonds, bids, leases, government contracts, trade contracts, performance and return-of-money bonds and other similar obligations (including cash, cash equivalents and letters of credit issued in lieu of such bonds or to support the issuance thereof) incurred in the ordinary course of business, including those incurred to secure health, safety and environmental obligations in the ordinary course of business, to secure any surety and bonding requirements or otherwise constituting Investments permitted by Section 10.5;
(f) ground leases, subleases, licenses or sublicenses in respect of real property on which facilities owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries are located;
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(g) easements, rights-of-way, licenses, restrictions (including zoning restrictions), title defects, exceptions, deficiencies or irregularities in title, encroachments, protrusions, servitudes, permits, conditions and covenants and other similar charges or encumbrances (including in any rights-of-way or other property of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries for the purpose of roads, pipelines, transmission lines, transportation lines, distribution lines for the removal of gas, oil or other minerals or timber, and other like purposes, or for joint or common use of real estate, rights of way, facilities and equipment) not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole and, to the extent reasonably agreed by the Administrative Agent, any exception on the title reports issued in connection with any Borrowing Base Property;
(h) (i) any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensor or sublicensor under any lease, liens reserved in oil, gas or other Hydrocarbons, minerals, leases for bonus, royalty or rental payments and for compliance with the terms of such lease and (ii) any interest or title of a lessor, sublessor, licensor or sublicensor or secured by a lessors, sublessors, licensors or sublicensors interest under any lease, sublease, license or sublicense entered into by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business or otherwise permitted by this Agreement;
(i) Liens in favor of customs and revenue authorities arising as a matter of law to secure payment of customs duties in connection with the importation of goods;
(j) Liens on goods or inventory the purchase, shipment or storage price of which is financed by a documentary letter of credit or bankers acceptance issued for the account of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided that such Lien secures only the obligations of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of such letter of credit or bankers acceptance to the extent permitted under Section 10.1;
(k) leases, licenses, subleases or sublicenses granted to others not interfering in any material respect with the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;
(l) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statement or similar filings made in respect of operating leases entered into by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
(m) Liens created in the ordinary course of business in favor of banks and other financial institutions over credit balances of any bank accounts of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries held at such banks or financial institutions, as the case may be, to facilitate the operation of cash pooling and/or interest set-off arrangements in respect of such bank accounts in the ordinary course of business;
(n) Liens which arise in the ordinary course of business under operating agreements, joint venture agreements, oil and gas partnership agreements, oil and gas leases, farm-out agreements, farm-in agreements, division orders, contracts for the sale, transportation or exchange of oil and natural gas, unitization and pooling declarations and
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agreements, area of mutual interest agreements, overriding royalty agreements, marketing agreements, processing agreements, net profits agreements, development agreements, gas balancing or deferred production agreements, injection, repressuring and recycling agreements, salt water or other disposal agreements, seismic or other geophysical permits or agreements, and other agreements that are usual or customary in the oil and gas business and are for claims which are not delinquent or that are being contested in good faith and by appropriate proceedings for which appropriate reserves have been established to the extent required by and in accordance with GAAP; provided that any such Lien referred to in this clause does not materially impair the use of the property covered by such Lien for the purposes for which such property is held by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(o) Liens on pipelines and pipeline facilities that arise by operation of law or other like Liens arising by operation of law in the ordinary course of business and incident to the exploration, development, operation and maintenance of Oil and Gas Properties, each of which is in respect of obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness for borrowed money and are not yet overdue for a period of more than 30 days or which are being contested in good faith by appropriate action and for which adequate reserves have been maintained in accordance with GAAP; and
(p) any zoning or similar law or right reserved to or vested in any Governmental Authority to control or regulate the use of any real property that does not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole.
Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall mean, with respect to any Indebtedness (the Refinanced Indebtedness), any Indebtedness issued or incurred in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to modify, extend, refinance, renew, replace or refund (collectively to Refinance or a Refinancing or Refinanced), such Refinanced Indebtedness (or previous refinancing thereof constituting Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness); provided that (A) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of any such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Refinanced Indebtedness outstanding immediately prior to such Refinancing except by an amount equal to the unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other amounts paid and fees and expenses incurred in connection with such Refinancing plus an amount equal to any existing commitment unutilized and letters of credit undrawn thereunder, (B) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1(i), 10.1(k) or 10.1(l), the direct and contingent obligors with respect to such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness immediately prior to such Refinancing are not changed as a result of such Refinancing (except that a Credit Party may be added as an additional obligor), (C) other than with respect to a Refinancing in respect of Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 10.1(h), such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall have a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Refinanced Indebtedness, and (D) if the Indebtedness being Refinanced is Indebtedness permitted by Section 10.1(b), 10.1(c), 10.1(i), 10.1(k) or 10.1(p), such Refinanced Indebtedness contains terms, taken as a whole, at least as favorable to the Credit Parties as market terms for issuers of similar size and credit quality given the then prevailing market conditions as determined by the Administrative Agent.
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Person shall mean any individual, partnership, joint venture, firm, corporation, limited liability company, association, trust or other enterprise or any Governmental Authority.
Petroleum Industry Standards shall mean the Definitions for Oil and Gas Reserves promulgated by the Society of Petroleum Engineers (or any generally recognized successor) as in effect at the time in question.
Plan shall mean any of (a) an employee benefit plan (as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA) that is subject to Title I of ERISA, (b) a plan as defined in Section 4975 of the Code to which Section 4975 of the Code applies, and (c) any Person whose assets include (for purposes of the Plan Asset Regulations or otherwise for purposes of Title I of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code) the assets of any such employee benefit plan or plan.
Plan Asset Regulations shall mean 29 CFR § 2510.3-101 et seq., as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA, as amended from time to time.
Platform shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.5.
Prime Rate shall mean the rate of interest last quoted by The Wall Street Journal as the Prime Rate in the U.S. or, if The Wall Street Journal ceases to quote such rate, the highest per annum interest rate published by the Board in Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) (Selected Interest Rates) as the bank prime loan rate or, if such rate is no longer quoted therein, any similar rate quoted therein (as determined by the Administrative Agent) or any similar release by the Board (as determined by the Administrative Agent). Each change in the Prime Rate shall be effective from and including the date such change is publicly announced or quoted as being effective.
Pro Forma Basis shall mean, as to any Person, for any events as described below that occur subsequent to the commencement of a period for which the financial effect of such events is being calculated, and giving effect to the events for which such calculation is being made, such calculation as will give pro forma effect to such events as if such events occurred on the first day of the four consecutive fiscal quarter period ended on or before the occurrence of such event (the Reference Period): (i) in making any determination of EBITDAX, effect shall be given to any Disposition, any acquisition, Investment, capital expenditure, construction, repair, replacement, improvement, development, disposition, merger, amalgamation, consolidation (including the Transactions or any similar transaction or transactions not otherwise permitted under Section 10.3 or Section 10.5 that require a waiver or consent of the Majority Lenders and such waiver or consent has been obtained), any dividend, distribution or other similar payment, any designation of any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary and any Subsidiary Redesignation, and any restructurings of the business of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary that the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries has determined to make and/or made and are expected to have a continuing impact and are factually supportable, that would include cost savings resulting from head count reduction, closure of facilities and similar operational and other cost savings, which adjustments the Borrower determines are reasonable as set forth in a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower (the foregoing, together with any transactions related thereto or in connection therewith, the relevant transactions), in each case that occurred during the Reference Period (or, in the case of determinations made pursuant to the definition of the term
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Pro Forma Compliance or pursuant to Sections 10.1, 10.2, 10.5, 10.6 and 10.7 occurring during the Reference Period or thereafter and through and including the date upon which the respective Permitted Acquisition or relevant transaction is consummated), (ii) in making any determination on a Pro Forma Basis, (x) all Indebtedness (including Indebtedness issued, incurred or assumed as a result of, or to finance, any relevant transactions and for which the financial effect is being calculated, whether incurred under this Agreement or otherwise, but excluding normal fluctuations in revolving Indebtedness incurred for working capital purposes) issued, incurred, assumed or permanently repaid during the Reference Period (or, in the case of determinations made pursuant to the definition of the term Pro Forma Compliance or pursuant to Sections 10.1, 10.2, 10.5, 10.6 and 10.7, occurring during the Reference Period or thereafter and through and including the date upon which the respective Permitted Acquisition or relevant transaction is consummated) shall be deemed to have been issued, incurred, assumed or permanently repaid at the beginning of such period, (y) Interest Expense of such person attributable to interest on any Indebtedness, for which pro forma effect is being given as provided in preceding clause (x), bearing floating interest rates shall be computed on a pro forma basis as if the rates that would have been in effect during the period for which pro forma effect is being given had been actually in effect during such periods, and (z) with respect to each New Facility that commences operations and records not less than one full fiscal quarters operations during the Reference Period, the operating results of such New Facility shall be annualized on a straight line basis during such period, and (iii) (A) any Subsidiary Redesignation then being designated, effect shall be given to such Subsidiary Redesignation and all other Subsidiary Redesignations after the first day of the relevant Reference Period and on or prior to the date of the respective Subsidiary Redesignation then being designated, collectively, and (B) any designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, effect shall be given to such designation and all other designations of Restricted Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries after the first day of the relevant Reference Period and on or prior to the date of the then applicable designation of a Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, collectively.
Pro forma calculations made pursuant to the definition of the term Pro Forma Basis shall be determined in good faith by a Financial Officer of the Borrower and may include, for any fiscal period ending on or prior to the third anniversary of any relevant pro forma event (but not for any fiscal period ending after such third anniversary), adjustments to reflect operating expense reductions and other operating improvements, synergies or cost savings reasonably expected to result from such relevant pro forma event (including, to the extent applicable, the Transactions).
For purposes of this definition, any amount in a currency other than Dollars will be converted to Dollars based on the average exchange rate for such currency for the most recent twelve month period immediately prior to the date of determination in a manner consistent with that used in calculating EBITDAX for the applicable period.
Pro Forma Compliance shall mean, at any date of determination, that the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries shall be in compliance, on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect on a Pro Forma Basis to the relevant transactions (including the assumption, the issuance, incurrence and permanent repayment of Indebtedness), with each Financial Performance Covenant recomputed as at the last day of the most recently ended fiscal quarter of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for which the financial statements and certificates required pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or Section 9.1(b) have been or were required to have been delivered.
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Production Payments and Reserve Sales shall mean the grant or transfer by the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to any Person of a royalty, overriding royalty, net profits interest, production payment (whether volumetric or dollar-denominated), partnership or other interest in Oil and Gas Properties, reserves or the right to receive all or a portion of the production or the proceeds from the sale of production attributable to such properties where the holder of such interest has recourse solely to such production or proceeds of production, subject to the obligation of the grantor or transferor to operate and maintain, or cause the subject interests to be operated and maintained, in a reasonably prudent manner or other customary standard or subject to the obligation of the grantor or transferor to indemnify for environmental, title or other matters customary in the Oil and Gas Business, including any such grants or transfers.
Proposed Acquisition shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.10(a).
Proposed Borrowing Base shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(c)(i).
Proposed Borrowing Base Notice shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(c)(ii).
Proved Developed Non-Producing Reserves shall mean oil and gas reserves that, in accordance with Petroleum Industry Standards, are classified as both Proved Reserves and Developed Non-Producing Reserves.
Proved Developed Producing Reserves shall mean oil and gas reserves that, in accordance with Petroleum Industry Standards, are classified as both Proved Reserves and Developed Producing Reserves.
Proved Developed Reserves shall mean oil and gas reserves that, in accordance with Petroleum Industry Standards, are classified as both Proved Reserves and one of the following: (a) Developed Producing Reserves or (b) Developed Non-Producing Reserves.
Proved Reserves shall mean oil and gas reserves that, in accordance with Petroleum Industry Standards, are classified as both Proved Reserves and one of the following: (a) Developed Producing Reserves, (b) Developed Non-Producing Reserves or (c) Undeveloped Reserves.
PTE shall mean a prohibited transaction class exemption issued by the U.S. Department of Labor, as any such exemption may be amended from time to time.
Public Company Compliance shall mean compliance with the requirements of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith, the provisions of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and the rules of national securities exchange listed companies (in each case, as applicable to companies with equity or debt securities held by the public), including procuring directors and officers insurance, legal and other professional fees, and listing fees.
PV-10 shall mean, with respect to any Proved Reserves expected to be produced from any Borrowing Base Properties, the net present value, discounted at 10% per annum, of the future net revenues expected to accrue to the Borrowers and the Credit Parties collective interests
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in such reserves during the remaining expected economic lives of such reserves, calculated in accordance with the most recent Bank Price Deck provided to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.14(i).
QFC has the meaning assigned to the term qualified financial contract in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. 5390(c)(8)(D).
QFC Credit Support has the meaning assigned to it in Section 13.25.
Qualified ECP Guarantor shall mean, in respect of any Secured Hedge Transaction, each Credit Party that has total assets exceeding $10,000,000 at the time such Secured Hedge Transaction is incurred or such other person as constitutes an eligible contract participant under the Commodity Exchange Act.
Qualified Equity Interests shall mean any Equity Interests of Holdings or the Borrower or any Parent Entity other than Disqualified Stock.
Redetermination Date shall mean, with respect to any Scheduled Redetermination or any Interim Redetermination, the date that the redetermined Borrowing Base related thereto becomes effective pursuant to Section 2.14(d).
Refinance shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness.
Register shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(b)(iv).
Regulation T shall mean Regulation T of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
Regulation U shall mean Regulation U of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
Regulation X shall mean Regulation X of the Board as from time to time in effect and any successor to all or a portion thereof establishing margin requirements.
Reimbursement Date shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(a).
Related Parties shall mean, with respect to any specified Person, such Persons Affiliates and the directors, officers, employees, agents, advisors, representatives and members of such Person or such Persons Affiliates and any Person that possesses, directly or indirectly, the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ability to exercise voting power, by contract or otherwise.
Relevant Governmental Body means the Board and/or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, or a committee officially endorsed or convened by the Board and/or the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or, in each case, any successor thereto.
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Reportable Event shall mean an event described in Section 4043 of ERISA and the regulations thereunder, other than any event as to which the 30-day notice period has been waived.
Required Cash Collateral Amount shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.8(c).
Required Lenders shall mean, at any date, (a) Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding at least 66-2⁄3% of the Adjusted Total Commitment at such date or (b) if the Total Commitment has been terminated, Non-Defaulting Lenders having or holding at least 66-2⁄3% of the outstanding principal amount of the Loans, the Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure (excluding the Loans, Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure of Defaulting Lenders) in the aggregate at such date.
Requirement of Law shall mean, as to any Person, any law, treaty, rule, regulation, statute, order, ordinance, decree, judgment, consent decree, writ, injunction, settlement agreement or governmental requirement enacted, promulgated or imposed or entered into or agreed by any Governmental Authority, in each case applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its property or assets or to which such Person or any of its property or assets is subject.
Reserve Report shall mean the Initial Reserve Report and any other subsequent report, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, setting forth, as of a date not earlier than December 31, 2017, in the case of the first Scheduled Redetermination on June 30, 2018, and on each June 30th or December 31st thereafter (or such other date in the event of certain Interim Redeterminations) the Proved Reserves and the Proved Developed Reserves attributable to the Borrowing Base Properties of the Borrower and the Credit Parties, together with a projection of the rate of production and future net revenues, operating expenses (including production taxes and ad valorem expenses) and capital expenditures with respect thereto as of such date, based upon the most recent Bank Price Deck provided to the Borrower by the Administrative Agent pursuant to Section 2.14(i); provided that in connection with any Interim Redeterminations of the Borrowing Base pursuant to the last sentence of Section 2.14(b), (i.e., as a result of the Borrower having acquired Oil and Gas Properties with Proved Reserves that are to be Borrowing Base Properties having a PV-10 (calculated at the time of acquisition) in excess of 10% of the Borrowing Base in effect immediately prior to such acquisition), the Borrower shall be required, for purposes of updating the Reserve Report, to set forth only such additional Proved Reserves and related information as are the subject of such acquisition.
Reserve Report Certificate shall mean a certificate of an Authorized Officer in substantially the form of Exhibit A certifying as to the matters set forth in Section 9.14(c) (or such other form reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent).
Restricted Domestic Subsidiary shall mean a Domestic Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary.
Restricted Foreign Subsidiary shall mean a Foreign Subsidiary that is a Restricted Subsidiary.
Restricted Payments shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.6.
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Restricted Subsidiary shall mean any Subsidiary of the Borrower other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
Revaluation Date shall mean, with respect to any Alternate Currency Letter of Credit, each of the following: (i) each date of issuance of an Alternate Currency Letter of Credit, (ii) each date of an amendment of any Alternate Currency Letter of Credit having the effect of increasing the amount thereof (solely with respect to the increased amount), (iii) each date of any payment by an Issuing Bank under any Alternate Currency Letter of Credit, and (iv) such additional dates as the Administrative Agent or the applicable Issuing Bank shall determine or the Majority Lenders shall require.
S&P shall mean Standard & Poors Ratings Services or any successor by merger or consolidation to its business.
Sanctioned Country shall mean, at any time, a country, region or territory that is itself the subject or target of any Sanctions (at the time of this Agreement, Cuba, Iran, North Korea, Sudan, Syria and Crimea).
Sanctioned Person shall mean, at any time, (a) any Person listed in any Sanctions-related list of designated Persons maintained by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury, the U.S. Department of State, or by the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state, Her Majestys Treasury of the United Kingdom, or other relevant sanctions authority, (b) any Person operating, organized or resident in a Sanctioned Country, (c) any Person owned or controlled by any such Person or Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) or (b), or (d) any Person otherwise subject to any Sanctions.
Sanctions shall mean all economic or financial sanctions or trade embargoes imposed, administered or enforced from time to time by (a) the U.S. government, including those administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Department of the Treasury or the U.S. Department of State or (b) the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, any European Union member state, Her Majestys Treasury of the United Kingdom, or other relevant sanctions authority.
Scheduled Dispositions shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.4(i).
Scheduled Redetermination shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.14(b).
Scheduled Redetermination Date shall mean the date on which a Borrowing Base that has been redetermined pursuant to a Scheduled Redetermination becomes effective as provided in Section 2.14.
SEC shall mean the Securities and Exchange Commission or any successor thereto.
Second Amendment shall mean that certain Joinder, Commitment Increase Agreement, Second Amendment to Credit Agreement, Borrowing Base Redetermination Agreement, and Amendment to other Credit Documents dated as of December 10, 2019, by and
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among Holdings, the Borrower, each other Credit Party, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and the Lenders party thereto.
Second Amendment Effective Date shall mean the first date on which all conditions precedent set forth in Section 10 of the Second Amendment shall have been satisfied.
Section 2.17 Additional Amendment shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(c).
Section 9.1 Financials shall mean the financial statements delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or (b), together with the accompanying Authorized Officers certificate delivered, or required to be delivered, pursuant to Section 9.1(c).
Secured Cash Management Agreement shall mean any agreement related to Cash Management Services by and between the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and any Cash Management Bank that is secured by the Security Documents in accordance with the documents related to any such Cash Management Services among the Borrower and the applicable Cash Management Bank.
Secured Hedge Transaction shall mean any Hedge Transaction by and between the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and any Hedge Bank that is secured that is secured by the Security Documents in accordance with the Hedge Agreement related to any such Hedge Transaction among the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and the applicable Hedge Bank and any Legacy Hedge Transaction.
Secured Parties shall mean, collectively, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each Issuing Bank, each Lender, each Hedge Bank that is party to any Secured Hedge Transaction, each Cash Management Bank that is a party to any Secured Cash Management Agreement and each sub-agent pursuant to Section 12.2 appointed by the Administrative Agent with respect to matters relating to the Credit Documents or by the Collateral Agent with respect to matters relating to any Security Document.
Securities Act shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
Security Documents shall mean, collectively, (a) the Collateral Agreement, (b) the Mortgages, (c) the Control Agreements, and (d) each other security agreement or other instrument or document executed and delivered pursuant to Section 9.11 or 9.13 or pursuant to any other such Security Documents or otherwise to secure or perfect the security interest in any or all of the Obligations.
Senior Unsecured Notes Indenture shall mean the Indenture, dated as of February 6, 2013, under which the Senior Unsecured Notes were issued, among the Borrower and certain of the Subsidiaries party thereto and the trustee named therein from time to time, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the requirements thereof and of this Agreement.
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SOFR with respect to any day means the secured overnight financing rate published for such day by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York, as the administrator of the benchmark (or a successor administrator), on the Federal Reserve Bank of New Yorks Website.
SOFR-Based Rate means SOFR, Compounded SOFR or Term SOFR.
Solvent shall mean, with respect to any Person, that as of the Closing Date, (i) the fair value of the assets of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis, at a fair valuation, will exceed the debts and liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis; (ii) the present fair saleable value of the property of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will be greater than the amount that will be required to pay the probable liability of such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis on their debts and other liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and other liabilities become absolute and matured; (iii) such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will be able to pay their debts and liabilities, direct, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured; and (iv) such Person and its Subsidiaries on a consolidated basis will not have unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the businesses in which they are engaged as such businesses are now conducted and are proposed to be conducted following the Closing Date.
Specified Existing Commitment shall mean any Existing Commitments belonging to a Specified Existing Commitment Class.
Specified Existing Commitment Class shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.17(a).
Specified Subsidiary shall mean, at any date of determination any Restricted Subsidiary (i) whose Total Assets at the last day of the applicable Test Period were equal to or greater than 15% of the Consolidated Total Assets of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries at such date, or (ii) whose revenues during such Test Period were equal to or greater than 15% of the consolidated revenues of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, in each case determined in accordance with GAAP.
Sponsors shall mean (a) Apollo Global Management, LLC, (b) Riverstone Holdings, LLC, and (c) the respective Affiliates of the Persons described in the foregoing clauses (a) and (b), excluding in each case any of their respective operating portfolio companies.
SPV shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(g).
Stated Amount of any Letter of Credit shall mean the maximum amount from time to time available to be drawn thereunder (calculated, in the case of Alternate Currency Letters of Credit, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof), determined without regard to whether any conditions to drawing could then be met.
Stone Energy shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
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Stone Energy Notes shall mean the $6,060,218 in aggregate principal amount of Stone Energys 7.5% Notes due 2022 issued pursuant to the Stone Energy Notes Indenture that remain outstanding as of the Closing Date after giving effect to the Junior Lien Note Exchanges.
Stone Energy Notes Indenture shall mean the Indenture, dated as of February 28, 2017, under which the Stone Energy Notes were issued, among the Stone Energy and certain of its Subsidiaries party thereto and the trustee named therein from time to time, as amended, restated, supplemented or otherwise modified from time to time in accordance with the requirements thereof and of this Agreement.
Subagent shall have the meaning provided in Section 12.2.
Subsidiary of any Person shall mean and include (a) any corporation more than 50% of whose Equity Interests of any class or classes having by the terms thereof ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the directors of such corporation (irrespective of whether or not at the time Equity Interests of any class or classes of such corporation shall have or might have voting power by reason of the happening of any contingency) is at the time owned by such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries and (b) any limited liability company, partnership, association, joint venture or other entity of which such Person directly or indirectly through Subsidiaries has more than a 50% equity interest at the time. Unless otherwise expressly provided, all references herein to a Subsidiary shall mean a Subsidiary of the Borrower.
Subsidiary Guarantor shall mean each Subsidiary that is a Guarantor.
Subsidiary Redesignation shall have the meaning provided in the definition of Unrestricted Subsidiary contained in this Section 1.1.
Successor Borrower shall have the meaning provided in Section 10.3(a).
Supported QFC has the meaning assigned to it in Section 13.25.
Swap Obligation shall mean, with respect to any Guarantor, any obligation to pay or perform under any agreement, contract or transaction that constitutes a swap within the meaning of Section 1a(47) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
Swap Termination Value shall mean, in respect of any one or more Hedge Transactions, after taking into account the effect of any legally enforceable netting agreement relating to such Hedge Transactions, (a) for any date on or after the date such Hedge Transactions have been closed out and termination value(s) determined in accordance therewith, such termination value(s), and (b) for any date prior to the date referenced in clause (a), the amount(s) determined as the mark-to-market value(s) for such Hedge Transactions, as determined based upon one or more mid-market or other readily available quotations provided by any recognized dealer in such Hedge Transactions (which may include a Lender or any Affiliate of a Lender).
Swingline Commitment shall mean the obligation of the Swingline Lender to make Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.1 in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding not to exceed $10,000,000.
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Swingline Exposure shall mean at any time the aggregate principal amount at such time of all outstanding Swingline Loans. The Swingline Exposure of any Lender at any time shall equal the sum of (a) its Commitment Percentage of the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans outstanding at such time (excluding, in the case of any Lender that is a Swingline Lender, Swingline Loans made by it that are outstanding at such time to the extent that the other Lenders shall not have funded their participations in such Swingline Loans), adjusted to give effect to any reallocation under Section 2.15 of the Swingline Exposure of Defaulting Lenders in effect at such time, and (b) in the case of any Lender that is a Swingline Lender, the aggregate principal amount of all Swingline Loans made by such Lender outstanding at such time, less the amount of participations funded by the other Lenders in such Swingline Loans.
Swingline Lender shall mean JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A., in its capacity as the lender of Swingline Loans hereunder.
Swingline Loan shall have the meaning provided in Section 2.1(b).
Swingline Maturity Date shall mean, with respect to any Swingline Loan, the date that is five (5) Business Days prior to the Initial Maturity Date.
Taxes shall mean any and all present or future taxes, duties, levies, imposts, assessments, deductions, withholdings or other similar charges imposed by any Governmental Authority whether computed on a separate, consolidated, unitary, combined or other basis and any interest, fines, penalties or additions to tax with respect to the foregoing.
Term SOFR means the forward-looking term rate based on SOFR that has been selected or recommended by the Relevant Governmental Body.
Termination Date shall mean the earlier to occur of (a) the Maturity Date and (b) the date on which the Total Commitment shall have terminated (whether by acceleration or otherwise).
Test Period shall mean, as of any date of determination, the four consecutive fiscal quarters of the Borrower then last ended and for which Section 9.1 Financials have been delivered to the Administrative Agent.
Total Assets shall mean, as of any date of determination with respect to any Person, the amount that would, in conformity with GAAP, be set forth opposite the caption total assets (or any like caption) on a balance sheet of such Person at such date.
Total Commitment shall mean, at any time, the sum of the Commitments of the Lenders at such time.
Total Exposure shall mean, with respect to any Lender at any time, the sum of (a) the aggregate principal amount of the Loans of such Lender then outstanding, (b) such Lenders Letter of Credit Exposure at such time and (c) such Lenders Swingline Exposure at such time.
Transaction Expenses shall mean any fees or expenses incurred or paid by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or any of their Affiliates (including the Co-Investors) in
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connection with the Transactions, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, the Transaction Agreement, the Junior Lien Notes, and the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.
Transaction Agreement shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
Transactions shall have the meaning provided in the recitals to this Agreement.
Transferee shall have the meaning provided in Section 13.6(e).
Type shall mean, as to any Loan, its nature as an ABR Loan or a LIBOR Loan.
UCC shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code of the State of New York or of any other state the laws of which are required to be applied in connection with the perfection of security interests in any Collateral.
Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement means the Benchmark Replacement excluding the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment; provided that, if the Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement as so determined would be less than zero, the Unadjusted Benchmark Replacement will be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.
Unfunded Current Liability of any Plan shall mean the amount, if any, by which the Accumulated Benefit Obligation (as defined under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 87 (SFAS 87)) under the Plan as of the close of its most recent plan year, determined in accordance with SFAS 87 as in effect on the date hereof, exceeds the Fair Market Value of the assets allocable thereto.
Uniform Customs shall mean, with respect to any Letter of Credit, the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits as approved by the International Chamber of Commerce, commencing on July 1, 2007 (or such later version thereof as may be in effect at the time of issuance).
Unpaid Drawing shall have the meaning provided in Section 3.4(a).
Unrestricted Cash shall mean cash or cash equivalents of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that would not appear as restricted on a consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
Unrestricted Subsidiary shall mean (a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower that is formed or acquired after the Closing Date if, at such time or promptly thereafter, the Borrower designates such Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in a written notice to the Administrative Agent, (b) any Restricted Subsidiary designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Borrower in a written notice to the Administrative Agent; provided that in the case of each of (a) and (b), (i) such designation shall be deemed to be an Investment (or reduction in an outstanding Investment, in the case of a designation of an Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary) on the date of such designation in an amount equal to the Fair Market Value of the Borrowers investment therein on such date and such designation shall be permitted only to the extent such Investment is permitted under Section 10.5 on the date of such designation, (ii) in the case of clause
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(b), such designation shall be deemed to be a Disposition pursuant to which the provisions of Section 2.14(g) will apply to the extent contemplated thereby and (iii) no Default or Event of Default would result from such designation immediately after giving effect thereto and (c) each Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. No Subsidiary may be designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary if, after such designation, it would be a Restricted Subsidiary for the purpose of the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes, any Permitted Additional Debt or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing. The Borrower may, by written notice to the Administrative Agent, re- designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary as a Restricted Subsidiary (each, a Subsidiary Redesignation), and thereafter, such Subsidiary shall no longer constitute an Unrestricted Subsidiary, but only if (A) to the extent such Subsidiary has outstanding Indebtedness on the date of such designation, immediately after giving effect to such designation, the Borrower shall be in Pro Forma Compliance and (B) no Default or Event of Default would result from such Subsidiary Redesignation.
U.S. Lender shall mean any Lender other than a Non-U.S. Lender.
U.S. Special Resolution Regime has the meaning assigned to it in Section 13.25.
Volumetric Production Payments shall mean production payment obligations recorded as deferred revenue in accordance with GAAP, together with all undertakings and obligations in connection therewith.
Voting Stock shall mean, with respect to any Person, such Persons Equity Interests having the right to vote for the election of directors of such Person under ordinary circumstances.
Weighted Average Life to Maturity shall mean, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing: (a) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (i) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect thereof, by (ii) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by (b) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.
Whitney Term Loan Documents shall mean (a) that certain Commercial Business Loan Agreement for Term Loan, dated November 20, 2015, between Whitney Bank and Stone Energy Corporation, (b) that certain Commercial Note, dated November 20, 2015 by Stone Energy Corporation in favor of Whitney Bank, (c) that certain Multiple Indebtedness Mortgage, Pledge of Leases and Rents and Security Agreement by Stone Energy Corporation and (d) any other documents, instruments, or similar agreements entered into in connection with any of the foregoing.
Wholly owned Subsidiary of any person shall mean a subsidiary of such person, all of the Equity Interests of which (other than directors qualifying shares or nominee or other similar shares required pursuant to applicable law) are owned by such person or another Wholly owned Subsidiary of such person.
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Write-Down and Conversion Powers shall mean, with respect to any EEA Resolution Authority, the write-down and conversion powers of such EEA Resolution Authority from time to time under the Bail-In Legislation for the applicable EEA Member Country, which write-down and conversion powers are described in the EU Bail-In Legislation Schedule.
1.2 Other Interpretive Provisions. With reference to this Agreement and each other Credit Document, unless otherwise specified herein or in such other Credit Document:
(a) The meanings of defined terms are equally applicable to the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.
(b) The words herein, hereto, hereof and hereunder and words of similar import when used in any Credit Document shall refer to such Credit Document as a whole and not to any particular provision thereof.
(c) Article, Section, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Credit Document in which such reference appears.
(d) The term including is by way of example and not limitation.
(e) The term documents includes any and all instruments, documents, agreements, certificates, notices, reports, financial statements and other writings, however evidenced, whether in physical or electronic form.
(f) In the computation of periods of time from a specified date to a later specified date, the word from means from and including; the words to and until each mean to but excluding; and the word through means to and including.
(g) Section headings herein and in the other Credit Documents are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect the interpretation of this Agreement or any other Credit Document.
(h) Any reference to any Person shall be constructed to include such Persons successors or assigns (subject to any restrictions on assignment set forth herein) and, in the case of any Governmental Authority, any other Governmental Authority that shall have succeeded to any or all of the functions thereof.
(i) Whenever the context may require, any pronoun shall include the corresponding masculine, feminine and neuter forms.
(j) The word will shall be construed to have the same meaning as the word shall.
(k) The words asset and property shall be construed to have the same meaning and effect and to refer to any and all tangible and intangible assets and properties, including cash, securities, accounts and contract rights.
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1.3 Accounting Terms. All accounting terms not specifically or completely defined herein shall be construed in conformity with, and all financial data (including financial ratios and other financial calculations) required to be submitted pursuant to this Agreement shall be prepared in conformity with, GAAP applied in a manner consistent with that used in preparing the Section 9.1 Financials, except as otherwise specifically prescribed herein; provided, however, that if the Borrower notifies the Administrative Agent that the Borrower requests an amendment to any provision hereof to eliminate the effect of any change occurring after the Closing Date in GAAP or in the application thereof on the operation of such provision (or if the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower that the Required Lenders request an amendment to any provision hereof for such purpose), regardless of whether any such notice is given before or after such change in GAAP or in the application thereof, then such provision shall be interpreted on the basis of GAAP as in effect and applied immediately before such change shall have become effective until such notice shall have been withdrawn or such provision amended in accordance herewith. Notwithstanding any other provision contained herein, all terms of an accounting or financial nature used herein shall be construed, and all computations of amounts and ratios referred to herein shall be made (i) without giving effect to any election under Accounting Standards Codification 825-10-25 (or any other Accounting Standards Codification or Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any Indebtedness or other liabilities of the Borrower or any Subsidiary at fair value, as defined therein, and (ii) without giving effect to any treatment of Indebtedness under Accounting Standards Codification 470-20 or 2015-03 (or any other Accounting Standards Codification or Financial Accounting Standard having a similar result or effect) to value any such Indebtedness in a reduced or bifurcated manner as described therein, and such Indebtedness shall at all times be valued at the full stated principal amount thereof.
1.4 Rounding. Any financial ratios required to be maintained or complied with by the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement (or required to be satisfied in order for a specific action to be permitted under this Agreement) shall be calculated by dividing the appropriate component by the other component, carrying the result to one place more than the number of places by which such ratio is expressed herein and rounding the result up or down to the nearest number (with a rounding-up if there is no nearest number).
1.5 References to Agreements, Laws, Etc. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, (a) references to organizational documents, agreements (including the Credit Documents) and other Contractual Requirements shall be deemed to include all subsequent amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications thereto, but only to the extent that such amendments, restatements, amendment and restatements, extensions, supplements and other modifications are permitted by any Credit Document and (b) references to any Requirement of Law shall include all statutory and regulatory provisions consolidating, amending, replacing, supplementing or interpreting such Requirement of Law.
1.6 Times of Day. Unless otherwise specified, all references herein to times of day shall be references to New York City (daylight saving or standard, as applicable).
1.7 Timing of Payment or Performance. When the payment of any obligation or the performance of any covenant, duty or obligation is stated to be due or performance required on a day which is not a Business Day, the date of such payment (other than as described in Section 2.9) or performance shall extend to the immediately succeeding Business Day.
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1.8 Currency Equivalents Generally.
(a) For purposes of any determination under Section 9, Section 10 (other than Section 10.11) or Section 11 or any determination under any other provision of this Agreement requiring the use of a current exchange rate, all amounts incurred, outstanding or proposed to be incurred or outstanding in currencies other than Dollars shall be translated into Dollars at the Exchange Rate then in effect on the date of such determination; provided, however, that (w) the Administrative Agent shall determine the Exchange Rate as of each Revaluation Date to be used for calculating Dollar Equivalent amounts of Alternate Currency Letters of Credit. Such Exchange Rate shall become effective as of such Revaluation Date and shall be the Exchange Rate employed in converting any amounts between Dollars and each Alternate Currency until the next Revaluation Date to occur, (x) for purposes of determining compliance with Section 10 with respect to the amount of any Indebtedness, Investment, Disposition, Restricted Payment or payment under Section 10.7 in a currency other than Dollars, no Default or Event of Default shall be deemed to have occurred solely as a result of changes in rates of exchange occurring after the time such Indebtedness or Investment is incurred or Disposition, Restricted Payment or payment under Section 10.7 is made, (y) for purposes of determining compliance with any Dollar-denominated restriction on the incurrence of Indebtedness, if such Indebtedness is incurred to Refinance other Indebtedness denominated in a foreign currency, and such Refinancing would cause the applicable Dollar-denominated restriction to be exceeded if calculated at the relevant currency exchange rate in effect on the date of such Refinancing, such Dollar-denominated restriction shall be deemed not to have been exceeded so long as the principal amount of such Refinanced Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount of such Indebtedness being Refinanced and (z) for the avoidance of doubt, the foregoing provisions of this Section 1.8 shall otherwise apply to such Sections, including with respect to determining whether any Indebtedness or Investment may be incurred or Disposition, Restricted Payment or payment under Section 10.7 may be made at any time under such Sections. For purposes of Section 10.11, amounts in currencies other than Dollars shall be translated into Dollars at the applicable exchange rates used in preparing the most recently delivered financial statements pursuant to Section 9.1(a) or (b).
(b) Wherever in this Agreement in connection with an Alternate Currency Letter of Credit, an amount, such as a required minimum or multiple amount, is expressed in Dollars, such amount shall be the Dollar Equivalent of such Dollar amount (rounded to the nearest unit of such Alternate Currency, with 0.5 of a unit being rounded upward), as determined by the Administrative Agent.
(c) Each provision of this Agreement shall be subject to such reasonable changes of construction as the Administrative Agent may from time to time specify with the Borrowers consent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) to appropriately reflect a change in currency of any country and any relevant market conventions or practices relating to such change in currency.
1.9 Classification of Loans and Borrowings. For purposes of this Agreement, Loans may be classified and referred to by Class (e.g., an Extended Loan) or by Type (e.g., a LIBOR Loan) or by Class and Type (e.g., a LIBOR Extended Loan).
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1.10 Interest Rates; LIBOR Notification. The interest rate on a Loan denominated in dollars or an Alternate Currency may be derived from an interest rate benchmark
that is, or may in the future become, the subject of regulatory reform. Regulators have signaled the need to use alternative benchmark reference rates for some of these interest rate benchmarks and, as a result, such interest rate benchmarks may
cease to comply with applicable laws and regulations, may be permanently discontinued, and/or the basis on which they are calculated may change. The interest rate on LIBOR Loans is determined by
reference to the LIBOR Rate, which is derived from the London interbank offered rate. The London interbank offered rate is intended to represent the rate at which contributing banks may obtain short-term borrowings from each other in the London
interbank market. In July 2017, the U.K. Financial Conduct Authority announced that, after the end of 2021, it would no longer persuade or compel contributing banks to make rate submissions to the ICE Benchmark Administration (together with any
successor to the ICE Benchmark Administrator, the
IBA) for purposes of the IBA setting the London
interbank offered rate. As a result, it is possible that commencing in 2022, the London interbank offered rate may no longer be available or may no longer be deemed an appropriate reference rate upon which to determine the interest rate on LIBOR
Loans. In light of this eventuality, public and private sector industry initiatives are currently underway to identify new or alternative reference rates to be used in place of the London interbank offered rate. In the event that the London interbank offered rate is no longer available or in certain other circumstances as set forth in Section 2.10(d) of this Agreement,
suchUpon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-In Election, Section 2.10(d) provides a mechanism for determining an alternative rate of interest. The Administrative Agent will notify the Borrower, pursuant to Section 2.10, in advance of any change to the reference rate upon which the interest rate on LIBOR Loans is based. However, the
Administrative Agent does not warrant or accept any responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to, the administration, submission or any other matter related to the London interbank offered rate or other rates in the
definition of LIBOR Rate or with respect to any alternative or successor rate thereto, or replacement rate
thereof (including, without limitation, (i) any such alternative, successor or replacement rate implemented
pursuant to Section 2.10(d), whether upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, and (ii) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes pursuant to Section 2.10(d)), including without limitation, whether the composition or characteristics of any such alternative, successor or replacement reference rate, as it may or may not be adjusted pursuant to Section 2.10(d), will be similar to, or produce the same value
or economic equivalence of, the LIBOR Rate or have the same volume or liquidity as did the London interbank offered rate prior to its discontinuance or unavailability.
1.11 Letter of Credit Amounts. Unless otherwise specified herein, the amount of a Letter of Credit at any time shall be deemed to be the amount of such Letter of Credit available to be drawn at such time; provided that with respect to any Letter of Credit that, by its terms or the terms of any Letter of Credit Agreement related thereto, provides for one or more automatic increases in the available amount thereof, the amount of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be the maximum amount of such Letter of Credit after giving effect to all such increases, whether or not such maximum amount is available to be drawn at such time.
1.12 Divisions. For all purposes under the Credit Documents, in connection with any division or plan of division under Delaware law (or any comparable event under a different jurisdictions laws): (a) if any asset, right, obligation or liability of any Person becomes the asset,
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right, obligation or liability of a different Person, then it shall be deemed to have been transferred from the original Person to the subsequent Person, and (b) if any new Person comes into existence, such new Person shall be deemed to have been organized and acquired on the first date of its existence by the holders of its Equity Interests at such time.
SECTION 2. Amount and Terms of Credit
2.1 Commitments.
(a) (i) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, each Lender severally, but not jointly, agrees to make a loan or loans denominated in Dollars (each an Initial Loan and, collectively, the Initial Loans) to the Borrower, which Loans (i) shall be made at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the Termination Date, (ii) may, at the option of the Borrower, be incurred and maintained as, and/or converted into, ABR Loans or LIBOR Loans; provided that all Loans made by each of the Lenders pursuant to the same Borrowing shall, unless otherwise specifically provided herein, consist entirely of Loans of the same Type, (iii) may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof, (iv) shall not, for any Lender at any time, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, result in such Lenders Total Exposure at such time exceeding such Lenders Commitment Percentage at such time of the Loan Limit and (v) shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, result in the aggregate amount of all Lenders Total Exposures at such time exceeding the Loan Limit.
(ii) Each Lender may at its option make any LIBOR Loan by causing any domestic or foreign branch or Affiliate of such Lender to make such Loan, provided that (i) any exercise of such option shall not affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay such Loan and (ii) in exercising such option, such Lender shall use its reasonable efforts to minimize any increased costs to the Borrower resulting therefrom (which obligation of the Lender shall not require it to take, or refrain from taking, actions that it determines would result in increased costs for which it will not be compensated hereunder or that it determines would be otherwise disadvantageous to it and in the event of such request for costs for which compensation is provided under this Agreement, the provisions of Section 2.10 shall apply).
(b) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, the Swingline Lender in its individual capacity agrees, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the Swingline Maturity Date, to make a loan or loans (each a Swingline Loan and, collectively, the Swingline Loans) to the Borrower in Dollars, which Swingline Loans (i) shall be ABR Loans, (ii) shall have the benefit of the provisions of Section 2.1(c), (iii) shall not exceed at any time outstanding the Swingline Commitment, (iv) shall not, after giving effect thereto and to the application of the proceeds thereof, result at any time in the aggregate amount of the Lenders Total Exposure at such time exceeding the Total Commitment then in effect and (v) may be repaid and reborrowed in accordance with the provisions hereof. Each outstanding Swingline Loan shall be repaid in full on the earlier of (a) 15 Business Days after such Swingline Loan is initially borrowed and (b) the Swingline Maturity Date. The Swingline Lender shall not make any Swingline Loan after receiving a written notice from the Borrower, the Administrative
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Agent or any Lender stating that an Event of Default exists and is continuing until such time as the Swingline Lender shall have received written notice of (i) rescission of all such notices from the party or parties originally delivering such notice or (ii) the waiver of such Event of Default in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.1.
(c) On any Business Day, the Swingline Lender may, in its sole discretion, give notice to each Lender that all then-outstanding Swingline Loans shall be funded with a Borrowing of Loans, in which case Loans constituting ABR Loans (each such Borrowing, a Mandatory Borrowing) shall be made on the immediately succeeding Business Day by each Lender pro rata based on each Lenders Commitment Percentage, and the proceeds thereof shall be applied directly to the Swingline Lender to repay the Swingline Lender for such outstanding Swingline Loans. Each Lender hereby irrevocably agrees to make such Loans upon one Business Days notice pursuant to each Mandatory Borrowing in the amount and in the manner specified in the preceding sentence and on the date specified to it in writing by the Swingline Lender notwithstanding (i) that the amount of the Mandatory Borrowing may not comply with the minimum amount for each Borrowing specified in Section 2.2, (ii) whether any conditions specified in Section 7 are then satisfied, (iii) whether a Default or an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, (iv) the date of such Mandatory Borrowing or (v) any reduction in the Total Commitment after any such Swingline Loans were made. In the event that, in the sole judgment of the Swingline Lender, any Mandatory Borrowing cannot for any reason be made on the date otherwise required above (including as a result of the commencement of a proceeding under the Bankruptcy Code in respect of the Borrower), each Lender hereby agrees that it shall forthwith purchase from the Swingline Lender (without recourse or warranty) such participation of the outstanding Swingline Loans as shall be necessary to cause the Lenders to share in such Swingline Loans ratably based upon their respective Commitment Percentages; provided that all principal and interest payable on such Swingline Loans shall be for the account of the Swingline Lender until the date the respective participation is purchased and, to the extent attributable to the purchased participation, shall be payable to such Lender purchasing same from and after such date of purchase.
2.2 Minimum Amount of Each Borrowing; Maximum Number of Borrowings. The aggregate principal amount of each Borrowing shall be in a minimum amount of at least the Minimum Borrowing Amount for such Type of Loans and in a multiple of $100,000 in excess thereof and Swingline Loans shall be in a minimum amount of $100,000 and in a multiple of $10,000 in excess thereof (except that Mandatory Borrowings shall be made in the amounts required by Section 2.1(c) and Loans to reimburse the applicable Issuing Bank with respect to any Unpaid Drawing shall be made in the amounts required by Section 3.3 or Section 3.4, as applicable). More than one Borrowing may be incurred on any date; provided, that at no time shall there be outstanding more than ten Borrowings of LIBOR Loans under this Agreement.
2.3 Notice of Borrowing.
(a) Whenever the Borrower desires to incur Loans (other than Swingline Loans, Mandatory Borrowings or borrowings to repay Unpaid Drawings), the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agents Office, (i) prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least three (3) Business Days prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each Borrowing of Loans if such Loans are to be initially LIBOR Loans (or prior to 12:00 p.m. noon (New York City time) two (2) Business Days prior written notice in
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the case of a Borrowing of Loans to be made on the Closing Date initially as LIBOR Loans) and (ii) written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) prior to 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the date of each Borrowing of Loans that are to be ABR Loans. Such notice (together with each notice of a Borrowing of Swingline Loans pursuant to Section 2.3(b), a Notice of Borrowing) shall specify (A) the aggregate principal amount of the Loans to be made pursuant to such Borrowing, (B) the date of the Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day) and (C) whether the respective Borrowing shall consist of ABR Loans and/or LIBOR Loans and, if LIBOR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto (if no Interest Period is selected, the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one months duration). The Administrative Agent shall promptly give each Lender written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each proposed Borrowing of Loans, of such Lenders Commitment Percentage thereof and of the other matters covered by the related Notice of Borrowing.
(b) Whenever the Borrower desires to incur Swingline Loans hereunder, it shall give the Administrative Agent written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each Borrowing of Swingline Loans prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date of such Borrowing. Each such notice shall specify (i) the aggregate principal amount of the Swingline Loans to be made pursuant to such Borrowing and (ii) the date of Borrowing (which shall be a Business Day). The Administrative Agent shall promptly give the Swingline Lender written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of each proposed Borrowing of Swingline Loans and of the other matters covered by the related Notice of Borrowing.
(c) Mandatory Borrowings shall be made upon the notice specified in Section 2.1(c), with the Borrower irrevocably agreeing, by its incurrence of any Swingline Loan, to the making of Mandatory Borrowings as set forth in such Section.
(d) Borrowings to reimburse Unpaid Drawings shall be made upon the notice specified in Section 3.4(a).
(e) Without in any way limiting the obligation of the Borrower to confirm in writing any notice it may give hereunder by telephone, the Administrative Agent may act prior to receipt of written confirmation without liability upon the basis of such telephonic notice believed by the Administrative Agent in good faith to be from an Authorized Officer of the Borrower.
2.4 Disbursement of Funds.
(a) No later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the date specified in each Notice of Borrowing (including Mandatory Borrowings), each Lender will make available its pro rata portion of each Borrowing requested to be made on such date in the manner provided below; provided that on the Closing Date, such funds shall be made available by 10:00 a.m. (New York City time) or such earlier time as may be agreed among the Lenders, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent for the purpose of consummating the Transactions; provided, further, that all Swingline Loans shall be made available in the full amount thereof by the Swingline Lender no later than 3:30 p.m. (New York City time) on the date requested.
(b) Each Lender shall make available all amounts it is to fund to the Borrower under any Borrowing in immediately available funds to the Administrative Agent at the
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Administrative Agents Office in Dollars, and the Administrative Agent will (except in the case of Mandatory Borrowings and Borrowings to repay Unpaid Drawings) make available to the Borrower, by depositing or wiring to an account as designated by the Borrower in the Borrowing Notice to the Administrative Agent the aggregate of the amounts so made available in Dollars. Unless the Administrative Agent shall have been notified by any Lender prior to the date of any such Borrowing (or, with respect to an ABR Loan, the date of such Borrowing prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time)) that such Lender does not intend to make available to the Administrative Agent its portion of the Borrowing or Borrowings to be made on such date, the Administrative Agent may assume that such Lender has made such amount available to the Administrative Agent on such date of Borrowing, and the Administrative Agent, in reliance upon such assumption, may (in its sole discretion and without any obligation to do so) make available to the Borrower a corresponding amount. If such corresponding amount is not in fact made available to the Administrative Agent by such Lender and the Administrative Agent has made available such amount to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent shall be entitled to recover such corresponding amount from such Lender. If such Lender does not pay such corresponding amount forthwith upon the Administrative Agents demand therefor the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Borrower shall immediately pay such corresponding amount to the Administrative Agent in Dollars. The Administrative Agent shall also be entitled to recover from such Lender or the Borrower, as the case may be, interest on such corresponding amount in respect of each day from the date such corresponding amount was made available by the Administrative Agent to the Borrower to the date such corresponding amount is recovered by the Administrative Agent, at a rate per annum equal to (i) if paid by such Lender, the Overnight Rate or (ii) if paid by the Borrower, the then-applicable rate of interest or fees, calculated in accordance with Section 2.8, for the respective Loans.
(c) Nothing in this Section 2.4 shall be deemed to relieve any Lender from its obligation to fulfill its commitments hereunder or to prejudice any rights that the Borrower may have against any Lender as a result of any default by such Lender hereunder (it being understood, however, that no Lender shall be responsible for the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder).
2.5 Repayment of Loans; Evidence of Debt.
(a) The Borrower hereby promises to pay to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the applicable Lenders, (i) on the Initial Maturity Date, the then outstanding Initial Loans, (ii) on the relevant maturity date for any Extension Series of Extended Commitments, all then outstanding Extended Loans in respect of such Extension Series and (iii) on the Swingline Maturity Date, the then outstanding Swingline Loans.
(b) Each Lender shall maintain in accordance with its usual practice an account or accounts evidencing the indebtedness of the Borrower to the appropriate lending office of such Lender resulting from each Loan made by such lending office from time to time, including the amounts of principal and interest payable and paid to such lending office from time to time under this Agreement.
(c) The Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Borrower, shall maintain the Register pursuant to Section 13.6(b), and a subaccount for each Lender, in which Register and
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subaccounts (taken together) shall be recorded (i) the amount of each Loan made hereunder (whether such Loan is an Initial Loan, an Extended Loan or Swingline Loan, as applicable), the Type of each Loan made and the Interest Period applicable thereto, (ii) the amount of any principal or interest due and payable or to become due and payable from the Borrower to each Lender or the Swingline Lender hereunder and (iii) the amount of any sum received by the Administrative Agent hereunder from the Borrower and each Lenders share thereof.
(d) The entries made in the Register and accounts and subaccounts maintained pursuant to clauses (b) and (c) of this Section 2.5 shall, to the extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, be prima facie evidence of the existence and amounts of the obligations of the Borrower therein recorded; provided, however, that the failure of any Lender or the Administrative Agent to maintain such account, such Register or such subaccount, as applicable, or any error therein, shall not in any manner affect the obligation of the Borrower to repay (with applicable interest) the Loans made to the Borrower by such Lender in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(e) Any Lender may request that Loans made by it be evidenced by a promissory note substantially in the form of Exhibit H-1 hereto. In such event, the Borrower shall execute and deliver to such Lender a promissory note payable to such Lender (or, if requested by such Lender, to such Lender and its registered assigns). Thereafter, the Loans evidenced by such promissory note and interest thereon shall at all times (including after assignment pursuant to Section 13.6) be represented by one or more promissory notes in such form payable to the payee named therein (or, if such promissory note is a registered note, to such payee and its registered assigns).
2.6 Conversions and Continuations.
(a) Subject to the penultimate sentence of this clause (a), (i) the Borrower shall have the option on any Business Day to convert all or a portion equal to at least the Minimum Borrowing Amount (and in multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof) of the outstanding principal amount of Loans of one Type into a Borrowing or Borrowings of another Type and (ii) the Borrower shall have the option on any Business Day to continue the outstanding principal amount of any LIBOR Loans as LIBOR Loans for an additional Interest Period; provided that (A) no partial conversion of LIBOR Loans shall reduce the outstanding principal amount of LIBOR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing to less than the Minimum Borrowing Amount, (B) ABR Loans may not be converted into LIBOR Loans if an Event of Default is in existence on the date of the conversion and the Administrative Agent has or the Majority Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such conversion, (C) LIBOR Loans may not be continued as LIBOR Loans for an additional Interest Period if an Event of Default is in existence on the date of the proposed continuation and the Administrative Agent has or the Majority Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation, and (D) Borrowings resulting from conversions pursuant to this Section 2.6 shall be limited in number as provided in Section 2.2. Each such conversion or continuation shall be effected by the Borrower by giving the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agents Office prior to 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) at least (1) three Business Days, in the case of a continuation of or conversion to LIBOR Loans or (2) the date of conversion, in the case of a conversion into ABR Loans, prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) substantially in the form attached
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hereto as Exhibit L (each, a Notice of Conversion or Continuation) specifying the Loans to be so converted or continued, the Type of Loans to be converted into or continued and, if such Loans are to be converted into or continued as LIBOR Loans, the Interest Period to be initially applicable thereto (if no Interest Period is selected, the Borrower shall be deemed to have selected an Interest Period of one months duration). The Administrative Agent shall give each applicable Lender notice as promptly as practicable of any such proposed conversion or continuation affecting any of its Loans.
(b) If any Event of Default is in existence at the time of any proposed continuation of any LIBOR Loans and the Administrative Agent has or the Majority Lenders have determined in its or their sole discretion not to permit such continuation, such LIBOR Loans shall be automatically converted on the last day of the current Interest Period into ABR Loans. If upon the expiration of any Interest Period in respect of LIBOR Loans, the Borrower has failed to elect a new Interest Period to be applicable thereto as provided in clause (a) above, the Borrower shall be deemed to have elected to convert such Borrowing of LIBOR Loans into a Borrowing of ABR Loans, effective as of the expiration date of such current Interest Period.
(c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the Borrower may deliver a Notice of Conversion or Continuation pursuant to which the Borrower elects to irrevocably continue the outstanding principal amount of any Loan subject to an interest rate Hedge Transaction as LIBOR Loans for each Interest Period until the expiration of the term of such applicable Hedge Transaction; provided that any Notice of Conversion or Continuation delivered pursuant to this Section 2.6(c) shall include a schedule attaching the relevant interest rate Hedge Transaction or related trade confirmation.
2.7 Pro Rata Borrowings. Each Borrowing of Initial Loans under this Agreement shall be made by the Lenders pro rata on the basis of their then applicable Commitment Percentages with respect to the applicable Class. Each Borrowing of Extended Loans under this Agreement shall be granted by the Lenders of the relevant Extension Series thereof pro rata on the basis of their then-applicable Extended Commitments for the applicable Extension Series. It is understood that (a) no Lender shall be responsible for any default by any other Lender in its obligation to make Loans hereunder and that each Lender severally but not jointly shall be obligated to make the Loans provided to be made by it hereunder, regardless of the failure of any other Lender to fulfill its commitments hereunder and (b) failure by a Lender to perform any of its obligations under any of the Credit Documents shall not release any Person from performance of its obligation under any Credit Document.
2.8 Interest.
(a) The unpaid principal amount of each ABR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at a rate per annum that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin plus the ABR, in each case, in effect from time to time.
(b) The unpaid principal amount of each LIBOR Loan shall bear interest from the date of the Borrowing thereof until maturity thereof (whether by acceleration or otherwise) at
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a rate per annum that shall at all times be the Applicable Margin plus the relevant LIBOR Rate, in each case, in effect from time to time.
(c) If all or a portion of (i) the principal amount of any Loan or (ii) any interest payable thereon shall not be paid when due (whether at stated maturity, by acceleration including as a result of the occurrence of an Event of Default of the type specified in Section 11.5, or otherwise), such overdue amount shall bear interest at a rate per annum that is (the Default Rate) (A) in the case of overdue principal, the rate that would otherwise be applicable thereto plus 2% or (B) in the case of any overdue interest, to the extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, the rate described in Section 2.8(a) plus 2% from the date of such non-payment to the date on which such amount is paid in full (after as well as before judgment).
(d) Interest on each Loan shall accrue from and including the date of any Borrowing to but excluding the date of any repayment thereof and shall be payable in Dollars; provided that any Loan that is repaid on the same date on which it is made shall bear interest for one day. Except as provided below, interest shall be payable (i) in respect of each ABR Loan, quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December, (ii) in respect of each LIBOR Loan, on the last day of each Interest Period applicable thereto and, in the case of an Interest Period in excess of three months, on each date occurring at three-month intervals after the first day of such Interest Period, (iii) in respect of each Loan, (A) on any prepayment (on the amount prepaid), (B) at maturity (whether by acceleration or otherwise) and (C) after such maturity, on demand.
(e) All computations of interest hereunder shall be made in accordance with Section 5.5.
(f) The Administrative Agent, upon determining the interest rate for any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans, shall promptly notify the Borrower and the relevant Lenders thereof. Each such determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding on all parties hereto.
2.9 Interest Periods. At the time the Borrower gives a Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation in respect of the making of, or conversion into or continuation as, a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans in accordance with Section 2.6(a), the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) of the Interest Period applicable to such Borrowing, which Interest Period shall, at the option of the Borrower be (i) a one-, two-, three- or six- or (if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions) a twelve-month period or (ii) any period shorter than one month (if approved by the Administrative Agent and if available to all the Lenders making such LIBOR Loans as determined by such Lenders in good faith based on prevailing market conditions) as requested by the Borrower.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained above:
(a) the initial Interest Period for any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans shall commence on the date of such Borrowing (including the date of any conversion from a Borrowing
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of ABR Loans) and each Interest Period occurring thereafter in respect of such Borrowing shall commence on the day on which the next preceding Interest Period expires;
(b) if any Interest Period relating to a Borrowing of LIBOR Loans begins on the last Business Day of a calendar month or begins on a day for which there is no numerically corresponding day in the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period, such Interest Period shall end on the last Business Day of the calendar month at the end of such Interest Period;
(c) if any Interest Period would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, such Interest Period shall expire on the next succeeding Business Day; provided that, if any Interest Period in respect of a LIBOR Loan would otherwise expire on a day that is not a Business Day, but is a day of the month after which no further Business Day occurs in such month, such Interest Period shall expire on the next preceding Business Day; and
(d) the Borrower shall not be entitled to elect any Interest Period in respect of any LIBOR Loan if such Interest Period would extend beyond the Maturity Date.
2.10 Increased Costs, Illegality, Etc.
(a) In the event that (x) in the case of clause (i) below, the Majority Lenders or (y) in the case of clauses (ii) and (iii) below, any Lender, shall have reasonably determined (which determination shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto):
(i) on any date for determining the LIBOR Rate for any Interest Period that (A) deposits in the principal amounts of the Loans comprising such LIBOR Borrowing are not generally available in the relevant market, (B) by reason of any changes arising on or after the Closing Date affecting the interbank LIBOR market, adequate and fair means do not exist for ascertaining the applicable interest rate on the basis provided for in the definition of LIBOR Rate (including, without limitation, because the LIBOR Rate is not available or published on a current basis), provided that no Benchmark Transition Event shall have occurred at such time, or (C) the LIBOR Rate for such Interest Period will not adequately and fairly reflect the cost to such Lenders of making or maintaining their Loans included in such Borrowing for such Interest Period; or
(ii) that, due to a Change in Law occurring at any time after the Closing Date, which Change in Law shall (A) impose, modify or deem applicable any reserve, special deposit, compulsory loan, insurance charge or similar requirement against assets of, deposits with or for the account of, or credit extended by, any Lender, (B) subject any Lender to any Tax with respect to any Credit Document or any LIBOR Loan made by it (other than (i) Taxes indemnifiable under Section 5.4, or (ii) Excluded Taxes), or (C) impose on any Lender or the London interbank market any other condition, cost or expense affecting this Agreement or LIBOR Loans made by such Lender, which results in the cost to such Lender of making, converting into, continuing or maintaining LIBOR Loans or participating in Letters of Credit (in each case hereunder) increasing by an amount which such Lender
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reasonably deems material or the amounts received or receivable by such Lender hereunder with respect to the foregoing shall be reduced; or
(iii) at any time, that the making or continuance of any LIBOR Loan has become unlawful as a result of compliance by such Lender in good faith with any Requirement of Law (or would conflict with any such Requirement of Law not having the force of law even though the failure to comply therewith would not be unlawful);
then, and in any such event, such Lenders (or the Administrative Agent, in the case of clause (i) above) shall within a reasonable time thereafter give notice (if by telephone, confirmed in writing) to the Borrower and to the Administrative Agent of such determination (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the other Lenders). Thereafter (x) in the case of clause (i) above, LIBOR Loans shall no longer be available until such time as the Administrative Agent notifies the Borrower and the Lenders that the circumstances giving rise to such notice by the Administrative Agent no longer exist (which notice the Administrative Agent agrees to give at such time when such circumstances no longer exist), and any Notice of Borrowing or Notice of Conversion or Continuation given by the Borrower with respect to LIBOR Loans that have not yet been incurred shall be deemed rescinded by the Borrower, (y) in the case of clause (ii) above, the Borrower shall pay to such Lender, promptly (but no later than fifteen days) after receipt of written demand therefor such additional amounts as shall be required to compensate such Lender for such increased costs or reductions in amounts receivable hereunder (it being agreed that a written notice as to the additional amounts owed to such Lender, showing in reasonable detail the basis for the calculation thereof, submitted to the Borrower by such Lender shall, absent clearly demonstrable error, be final and conclusive and binding upon all parties hereto) and (z) in the case of clause (iii) above, the Borrower shall take one of the actions specified in Section 2.10(b) as promptly as possible and, in any event, within the time period required by applicable Requirements of Law.
(b) At any time that any LIBOR Loan is affected by the circumstances described in Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii), the Borrower may (and in the case of a LIBOR Loan affected pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(iii) shall) either (i) if the affected LIBOR Loan is then being made pursuant to a Borrowing, cancel such Borrowing by giving the Administrative Agent telephonic notice (confirmed promptly in writing) thereof on the same date that the Borrower was notified by a Lender pursuant to Section 2.10(a)(ii) or (iii) or (ii) if the affected LIBOR Loan is then outstanding, upon at least three Business Days notice to the Administrative Agent, require the affected Lender to convert each such LIBOR Loan into an ABR Loan; provided that if more than one Lender is affected at any time, then all affected Lenders must be treated in the same manner pursuant to this Section 2.10(b).
(c) If, after the Closing Date, any Change in Law relating to capital adequacy or liquidity requirements of any Lender or compliance by any Lender or its parent with any Change in Law relating to capital adequacy or liquidity requirements occurring after the Closing Date, has or would have the effect of reducing the rate of return on such Lenders or its parents capital or assets as a consequence of such Lenders commitments or obligations hereunder to a level below that which such Lender or its parent could have achieved but for such Change in Law (taking into consideration such Lenders or its parents policies with respect to capital adequacy or liquidity
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requirements), then from time to time, promptly (but in any event no later than fifteen days) after written demand by such Lender (with a copy to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Lender such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Lender or its parent for such reduction, it being understood and agreed, however, that a Lender shall not be entitled to such compensation as a result of such Lenders compliance with, or pursuant to any request or directive to comply with, any applicable Requirement of Law as in effect on the Closing Date (except as otherwise set forth in the definition of Change in Law). Each Lender, upon determining in good faith that any additional amounts will be payable pursuant to this Section 2.10(c), will give prompt written notice thereof to the Borrower, which notice shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis of the calculation of such additional amounts, although the failure to give any such notice shall not, subject to Section 2.13, release or diminish the Borrowers obligations to pay additional amounts pursuant to this Section 2.10(c) upon receipt of such notice.
(d) Alternate Rate of Interest.
(i) (d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in the foregoing herein or in any other Credit Document, upon the occurrence of a Benchmark Transition
Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may amend this Agreement to replace the LIBOR Rate with a Benchmark Replacement. Any such amendment with respect to a Benchmark Transition Event will become
clause (a), if at any time the
Administrative Agent determines (which determination shall be conclusive absent manifest error) that (i) the circumstances set forth in clause (a)(i)(B) have arisen and such circumstances are unlikely to be temporary or
(ii) the circumstances set forth in clause (a)(i)(B) have not arisen but either (w) the supervisor for the administrator of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page has made a public statement that the administrator of the
Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page is insolvent (and there is no successor administrator that will continue publication of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page), (x) the administrator of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page has made a public statement
identifying a specific date after which the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page will permanently or indefinitely cease to be published by it (and there is no successor administrator that will continue publication of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page),
(y) the supervisor for the administrator of the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which the Reuters Screen LIBOR01 Page will permanently or indefinitely cease to be published or
(z) the supervisor for the administrator of the service providing LIBOR Rate quotations or a Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over the Administrative Agent has made a public statement identifying a specific date after which the
reference screen used to determine the LIBOR Rate may no longer be used for determining interest rates for loans, then the Administrative Agent and the Borrower shall endeavor to establish an alternate rate of interest to the LIBOR Rate that gives
due consideration to the then prevailing market convention for determining a rate of interest for syndicated loans in the United States at such time, and shall enter into an amendment to this Agreement to reflect such alternate rate of interest and
such other related changes to this Agreement as may be applicable. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 13.1, such amendment shall become effective without any further action or consent of any other party
to this Agreement
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effective at 5:00 p.m. on the fifth (5th) Business Day after
the Administrative Agent has posted such proposed amendment to all Lenders and the Borrower, so long as the Administrative Agent shall not have received, within five (5) Business Days of the date notice of such alternate rate of interest is provided to the Lenders, a written notice from the
Required Lenders stating that such Required Lenders object to such amendment. Until an alternate rate of interest shall be determined in accordance with this clause (d) (but, in the case of the circumstances described in
clause (ii)(w), clause (ii)(x) or clause (ii)(y) of the first sentence of this Section 2.10(d), only to the extent the LIBOR Rate for such Interest
Period is not available or published at such time on a current basis), (x) any Notice of Conversion or Continuation that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a LIBOR Rate Borrowing shall be
ineffective, and (y) if any Notice of Borrowing requests a LIBOR Rate Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing; provided that, if such alternate rate of interest shall be less than zero, such rate shall be deemed to be zero for the purposes of this Agreement.has not received, by such time, written notice of objection to such proposed amendment from Lenders comprising the Required
Lenders of each Class; provided that, with respect to any proposed amendment containing any SOFR-Based Rate, the Lenders shall be entitled to object only to the Benchmark Replacement Adjustment contained therein. Any such amendment with respect to
an Early Opt-in Election will become effective on the date that Lenders comprising the Required Lenders have delivered to the Administrative Agent written notice that such Required Lenders of each Class accept such amendment. No replacement of LIBOR
Rate with a Benchmark Replacement will occur prior to the applicable Benchmark Transition Start Date.
(ii) In connection with the implementation of a Benchmark Replacement, the Administrative Agent will have the right to make Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes from time to time and, notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any other Credit Document, any amendments implementing such Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes will become effective without any further action or consent of any other party to this Agreement.
(iii) The Administrative Agent will promptly notify the Borrower and the Lenders of (i) any occurrence of a Benchmark Transition Event or an Early Opt-in Election, as applicable, (ii) the implementation of any Benchmark Replacement, (iii) the effectiveness of any Benchmark Replacement Conforming Changes and (iv) the commencement or conclusion of any Benchmark Unavailability Period. Any determination, decision or election that may be made by the Administrative Agent or Lenders pursuant to this Section 2.10, including any determination with respect to a tenor, rate or adjustment or of the occurrence or non-occurrence of an event, circumstance or date and any decision to take or refrain from taking any action, will be conclusive and binding absent manifest error and may be made in its or their sole discretion and without consent from any other party hereto, except, in each case, as expressly required pursuant to this Section 2.10.
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(iv) Upon the Borrowers receipt of notice of the commencement of a Benchmark Unavailability Period, (i) any Notice of Conversion or Continuation that requests the conversion of any Borrowing to, or continuation of any Borrowing as, a LIBOR Borrowing shall be ineffective and (ii) if any Notice of Borrowing requests a LIBOR Borrowing, such Borrowing shall be made as an ABR Borrowing.
(e) The agreements in this Section 2.10 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repayment of the Loans and payment of all other amounts payable hereunder.
2.11 Compensation. If (a) any payment of principal of any LIBOR Loan is made by the Borrower to or for the account of a Lender other than on the last day of the Interest Period for such LIBOR Loan as a result of a payment or conversion pursuant to Section 2.5, 2.6, 2.10, 5.1, 5.2 or 13.7, as a result of acceleration of the maturity of the Loans pursuant to Section 11 or for any other reason, (b) any Borrowing of LIBOR Loans is not made on the date specified in a Notice of Borrowing, (c) any ABR Loan is not converted into a LIBOR Loan on the date specified in a Notice of Conversion or Continuation, (d) any LIBOR Loan is not continued as a LIBOR Loan on the date specified in a Notice of Conversion or Continuation or (e) any prepayment of principal of any LIBOR Loan is not made as a result of a withdrawn notice of prepayment pursuant to Section 5.1 or 5.2, the Borrower shall after the Borrowers receipt of a written request by such Lender (which request shall set forth in reasonable detail the basis for requesting such amount), pay to the Administrative Agent (within fifteen days after such request) for the account of such Lender any amounts required to compensate such Lender for any additional losses, costs or expenses that such Lender may reasonably incur as a result of such payment, failure to convert, failure to continue or failure to prepay, including any loss, cost or expense (excluding loss of anticipated profits) actually incurred by reason of the liquidation or reemployment of deposits or other funds acquired by any Lender to fund or maintain such LIBOR Loan. The agreements in this Section 2.11 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repayment of the Loans and payment of all other amounts payable hereunder.
2.12 Change of Lending Office. Each Lender agrees that, upon the occurrence of any event giving rise to the operation of Section 2.10(a)(ii), 2.10(a)(iii), 2.10(c), 3.5 or 5.4 with respect to such Lender, it will, if requested by the Borrower use reasonable efforts (subject to overall policy considerations of such Lender) to designate another lending office for any Loans affected by such event; provided that such designation does not cause such Lender or its lending office to suffer any economic, legal or regulatory disadvantage, with the object of avoiding the consequence of the event giving rise to the operation of any such Section. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall affect or postpone any of the obligations of the Borrower or the right of any Lender provided in Section 2.10, 3.5 or 5.4.
2.13 Notice of Certain Costs. Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, to the extent any notice required by Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4 is given by any Lender more than 180 days after such Lender has knowledge (or should have had knowledge) of the occurrence of the event giving rise to the additional cost, reduction in amounts, loss, tax or other additional amounts described in such Sections, such Lender shall not be entitled to compensation under Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4, as the case may be, for any such amounts incurred or accruing prior to the 181st day prior to the giving of such notice to the Borrower; provided that if the
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circumstance giving rise to such claim is retroactive, then such 180-day period referred to above shall be extended to include the period of retroactive effect thereof.
2.14 Borrowing Base.
(a) Initial Borrowing Base. For the period from and including the Closing Date to but excluding the first Redetermination Date, the amount of the Borrowing Base shall be $600,000,000. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Borrowing Base amount may be subject to further adjustments from time to time pursuant to Section 2.14(e), (f), (g) and (h).
(b) Scheduled and Interim Redeterminations. The Borrowing Base shall be redetermined semi-annually in accordance with this Section 2.14 (a Scheduled Redetermination), and, subject to Section 2.14(d), such redetermined Borrowing Base shall become effective and applicable to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders on or about June 1, 2018 and on or about each April 30th and October 31st of each year thereafter (or, in each case, as promptly as possible thereafter). In addition, at any time after the first Scheduled Redetermination date of June 1, 2018, each of the Borrower, by notifying the Administrative Agent thereof not more than one time between any two Scheduled Redeterminations, and the Administrative Agent, at its discretion or at the direction of the Required Lenders, by notifying the Borrower thereof, not more than one time between any two consecutive Scheduled Redeterminations, in each case, may elect to cause the Borrowing Base to be redetermined between Scheduled Redeterminations (an Interim Redetermination) in accordance with this Section 2.14; provided that the Required Lenders may also direct the Administrative Agent to initiate an Interim Redetermination in the event that the Hedging Condition is not satisfied (in which case, such Interim Redetermination shall not count as the one Interim Redetermination otherwise permitted to be initiated pursuant to this Section 2.14(b) by the Administrative Agent or the Required Lenders). In addition to, and not including and/or limited by the annual Interim Redeterminations allowed above, the Borrower may, by notifying the Administrative Agent thereof, at any time between Scheduled Redeterminations, request additional Interim Redeterminations of the Borrowing Base in the event it acquires Oil and Gas Properties with Proved Reserves that are to be Borrowing Base Properties having a PV-10 (calculated at the time of acquisition) in excess of 10% of the Borrowing Base in effect immediately prior to such acquisition.
(c) Scheduled and Interim Redetermination Procedure.
(i) Each Scheduled Redetermination and each Interim Redetermination shall be effectuated as follows: Upon receipt by the Administrative Agent of (A) the Reserve Report and the Reserve Report Certificate, and (B) such other reports, data and supplemental information, including the information provided pursuant to Section 9.14(c), as may, from time to time, be reasonably requested by the Required Lenders (the Reserve Report, such Reserve Report Certificate and such other reports, data and supplemental information being the Engineering Reports), the Administrative Agent shall evaluate the information contained in the Engineering Reports and shall in good faith propose a new Borrowing Base (the Proposed Borrowing Base) based upon such information and such other information (including the status of title information with respect to the Borrowing Base
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Properties as described in the Engineering Reports and the existence of any Hedge Transactions or any other Indebtedness) as the Administrative Agent deems appropriate in good faith in accordance with its usual and customary oil and gas lending criteria as they exist at the particular time (as determined by the Administrative Agent in its sole discretion).
(ii) The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the Proposed Borrowing Base (the Proposed Borrowing Base Notice):
(A) in the case of a Scheduled Redetermination, (1) if the Administrative Agent shall have received the Engineering Reports required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Sections 9.14(a) and (c) in a timely manner, then on or before May 15, 2018 in the case of the first Scheduled Redetermination, and each April 15th and October 15th (commencing October 15, 2018) of such year following the date of delivery or (2) if the Administrative Agent shall not have received the Engineering Reports required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Sections 9.14(a) and (c) in a timely manner, then promptly after the Administrative Agent has received complete Engineering Reports from the Borrower and has had a reasonable opportunity to determine the Proposed Borrowing Base in accordance with Section 2.14(c)(i); and
(B) in the case of an Interim Redetermination, promptly, and in any event, within 15 days after the Administrative Agent has received the required Engineering Reports.
(iii) Any Proposed Borrowing Base that would increase the Borrowing Base then in effect must be approved or deemed to have been approved by the Borrowing Base Required Lenders in good faith in accordance with their respective usual and customary oil and gas lending criteria as they exist at the particular time as provided in this Section 2.14(c)(iii) and any Proposed Borrowing Base that would decrease or maintain the Borrowing Base then in effect must be approved or be deemed to have been approved by Lenders constituting at least the Required Lenders in good faith in accordance with their respective usual and customary oil and gas lending criteria as they exist at the particular time as provided in this Section 2.14(c)(iii). Upon receipt of the Proposed Borrowing Base Notice, each Lender shall have 15 days to agree with the Proposed Borrowing Base or disagree with the Proposed Borrowing Base by proposing an alternate Borrowing Base. If at the end of such 15-day period, any Lender has not communicated its approval or disapproval in writing to the Administrative Agent, such silence shall be deemed to be an approval of the Proposed Borrowing Base. If, at the end of such 15-day period, the Borrowing Base Required Lenders, in the case of a Proposed Borrowing Base that would increase the Borrowing Base then in effect, or the Required Lenders, in the case of a Proposed Borrowing Base that would decrease or maintain the Borrowing Base then in effect, have approved or deemed to have approved, as aforesaid, then the Proposed Borrowing Base shall become the new Borrowing Base, effective on the date specified in Section 2.14(d). If, however, at the end of
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such 15-day period, the Borrowing Base Required Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable, have not approved or deemed to have approved, as aforesaid, then the Administrative Agent shall
promptly thereafter poll the Lenders to ascertain the highest Borrowing Base then acceptable to the Borrowing Base Required Lenders (in the case of any increase to the Borrowing Base) or a number of Lenders sufficient to constitute the Required
Lenders (in any other case) and such amount shall become the new Borrowing Base, effective on the date specified in Section 2.14(d). It is expressly understood that the Administrative Agent and Lenders have no obligation to designate the
Borrowing Base at any particular amount, except in the exercise of their discretion, whether in relation to the Total Commitment, the Maximum Aggregate Amount
or otherwise, and no Lender shall be required to increase its Commitment amount under the Revolving
Facilitythis Agreement in connection with an
increase in the Borrowing Base.
(d) Effectiveness of a Redetermined Borrowing Base. Subject to Section 2.14(h), after a redetermined Borrowing Base is approved or is deemed to have been approved by the Borrowing Base Required Lenders or the Required Lenders, as applicable, pursuant to Section 2.14(c)(iii), the Administrative Agent shall promptly thereafter notify the Borrower and the Lenders of the amount of the redetermined Borrowing Base (the New Borrowing Base Notice), and such amount shall become the new Borrowing Base, effective and applicable to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders:
(i) in the case of a Scheduled Redetermination, on June 1, 2018, with respect to the first Scheduled Redetermination, and thereafter (A) if the Administrative Agent shall have received the Engineering Reports required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Sections 9.14(a) and (c) in a timely and complete manner, or on the April 30th or October 31st, as applicable, following such notice, or (B) if the Administrative Agent shall not have received the Engineering Reports required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Sections 9.14(a) and (c) in a timely and complete manner, then on the Business Day next succeeding delivery of such New Borrowing Base Notice; and
(ii) in the case of an Interim Redetermination, on the Business Day next succeeding delivery of such New Borrowing Base Notice.
Subject to Section 2.14(h), such amount shall then become the Borrowing Base until the next Scheduled Redetermination Date, the next Interim Redetermination Date or the next adjustment to the Borrowing Base under Section 2.14(e), (f), (g) or (h), whichever occurs first. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no Scheduled Redetermination or Interim Redetermination shall become effective until the New Borrowing Base Notice related thereto is received by the Borrower.
(e) Reduction of Borrowing Base Upon Incurrence of Permitted Additional Debt. Upon the issuance or incurrence of any Permitted Additional Debt (other than Indebtedness constituting Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness or previously incurred Permitted Additional Debt, but only to the extent that the aggregate principal amount of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness does not result in an increase in the principal amount thereof above the principal amount originally incurred
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or issued up to the original principal amount of the Refinanced Indebtedness), the Borrowing Base then in effect shall be reduced by an amount equal to the product of 0.25 multiplied by the stated principal amount of such Indebtedness (without regard to any original issue discount plus an amount equal to the unpaid accrued interest and premium thereon plus other amounts paid and fees and expenses incurred in connection with such Refinancing plus an amount equal to any existing commitment unutilized and letters of credit undrawn thereunder), and the Borrowing Base as so reduced shall become the new Borrowing Base immediately upon the date of such issuance or incurrence, effective and applicable to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders on such date until the next redetermination or modification thereof hereunder.
(f) Reduction of Borrowing Base Upon Termination of Hedge Positions. If the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary shall terminate or create any off-setting positions in respect of any commodity hedge positions (whether evidenced by a floor, put or Hedge Transaction) upon which (i) the Lenders relied in determining the Borrowing Base and (ii) the Borrowing Base Value of such terminated and/or offsetting positions (after taking into account any other Hedge Transaction, entered into prior to or contemporaneously with the taking of such actions) exceeds 5% of the then-effective Borrowing Base (or, when aggregated with Dispositions of Oil and Gas Properties or Equity Interests in any Restricted Subsidiary or Minority Investment owning Oil and Gas Properties, 7.5% of the then-effective Borrowing Base), then, the Required Lenders shall have the right to adjust the Borrowing Base in an amount equal to the Borrowing Base Value, if any, attributable to such terminated or off-setting hedge positions in the calculation of the then- effective Borrowing Base and (if the Required Lenders in fact make any such adjustment) the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower in writing of the Borrowing Base Value, if any, attributable to such hedge positions in the calculation of the then-effective Borrowing Base and upon receipt of such notice, the Borrowing Base shall be simultaneously reduced by such amount.
(g) Reduction of Borrowing Base Upon Asset Dispositions. If (i) the Borrower or any of the other Credit Parties Disposes of Oil and Gas Properties or Disposes of any Equity Interests in any Restricted Subsidiary or Minority Investment owning Oil and Gas Properties and none of the foregoing Dispositions is a Scheduled Disposition, (ii) such Disposition described in clause (i) involves Borrowing Base Properties included in the most recently delivered Reserve Report and (iii) the aggregate Borrowing Base Value of all such Borrowing Base Properties Disposed of (except in connection with a Scheduled Disposition) since the later of (A) the last Scheduled Redetermination Date and (B) the last adjustment of the Borrowing Base made pursuant to this Section 2.14(g) exceeds 5% of the then-effective Borrowing Base (or, when aggregated with all terminations or creations of any off-setting positions in respect of any commodity hedge positions, 7.5% of the then-effective Borrowing Base), then, no later than two Business Days after the Administrative Agent has received the notice of the consummation of any such Disposition required to be delivered by the Borrower pursuant to Section 10.4(b), the Required Lenders shall have the right to adjust the Borrowing Base in an amount equal to the Borrowing Base Value, if any, attributable to such Disposed of Borrowing Base Properties in the calculation of the then-effective Borrowing Base and, if the Required Lenders in fact make any such adjustment, the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify the Borrower in writing of the Borrowing Base Value, if any, attributable to such Disposed of Borrowing Base Properties in the calculation of the then-effective Borrowing Base and upon receipt of such notice, the Borrowing Base shall be simultaneously reduced by such amount.
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(h) Borrowers Right to Elect Reduced Borrowing Base. Within three Business Days of its receipt of a New Borrowing Base Notice, the Borrower may provide written notice to the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that specifies for the period from the effective date of the New Borrowing Base Notice until the next succeeding Scheduled Redetermination Date, the Borrowing Base will be a lesser amount than the amount set forth in such New Borrowing Base Notice, whereupon such specified lesser amount will become the new Borrowing Base. The Borrowers notice under this Section 2.14(h) shall be irrevocable, but without prejudice to its rights to initiate Interim Redeterminations.
(i) Administrative Agent Data. The Administrative Agent hereby agrees to provide, promptly, and in any event within three Business Days, following its receipt of a request by the Borrower, an updated Bank Price Deck. In addition, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agree, upon request, to meet with the Borrower to discuss their evaluation of the reservoir engineering of the Oil and Gas Properties included in the Reserve Report and their respective methodologies for valuing such properties and the other factors considered in calculating the Borrowing Base.
2.15 Defaulting Lenders. Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if any Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then the following provisions shall apply for so long as such Lender is a Defaulting Lender:
(a) Commitment Fees shall cease to accrue on the unfunded portion of the Commitment of such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 4.1(a);
(b) The Commitment and Total Exposure of such Defaulting Lender shall not be included in determining whether all Lenders, the Majority Lenders or the Required Lenders or Borrowing Base Required Lenders have taken or may take any action hereunder (including any consent to any amendment or waiver pursuant to Section 13.1); provided that (i) any waiver, amendment or modification requiring the consent of all Lenders pursuant to Section 13.1 (other than Section 13.1(x)) or requiring the consent of each affected Lender pursuant to Section 13.1(i) or (ix) shall require the consent of such Defaulting Lender (which for the avoidance of doubt would include any change to the Maturity Date applicable to such Defaulting Lender, decreasing or forgiving any principal or interest due to such Defaulting Lender, any decrease of any interest rate applicable to Loans made by such Defaulting Lender (other than the waiving of post-default interest rates) and any increase in such Defaulting Lenders Commitment) and (ii) any redetermination, whether an increase, decrease or affirmation, of the Borrowing Base shall occur without the participation of a Defaulting Lender, but the Commitment (i.e., the Commitment Percentage of the Borrowing Base) of a Defaulting Lender may not be increased without the consent of such Defaulting Lender;
(c) If any Swingline Exposure or Letter of Credit Exposure exists at the time a Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender, then all or any part of such Swingline Exposure and Letter of Credit Exposure of such Defaulting Lender will, subject to the limitation in the first proviso below, automatically be reallocated (effective on the day such Lender becomes a Defaulting Lender) among the Non-Defaulting Lenders pro rata in accordance with their respective Commitment Percentages; provided that (A) each Non-Defaulting Lenders Total Exposure may not in any event exceed the Commitment Percentage of the Loan Limit of such Non-Defaulting
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Lender as in effect at the time of such reallocation and (B) neither such reallocation nor any payment by a Non-Defaulting Lender pursuant thereto will constitute a waiver or release of any claim the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks or any other Lender may have against such Defaulting Lender or cause such Defaulting Lender to be a Non-Defaulting Lender, to the extent that all or any portion (the unreallocated portion) of the Defaulting Lenders Swingline Exposure or Letter of Credit Exposure cannot, or can only partially, be so reallocated to Non-Defaulting Lenders, whether by reason of the first proviso in Section 2.15(c)(i) or otherwise, the Borrower shall within two Business Days following notice by the Administrative Agent (x) first, prepay such Swingline Exposure and (y) second, Cash Collateralize for the benefit of the applicable Issuing Bank only the Borrowers obligations corresponding to such Defaulting Lenders Letter of Credit Exposure (after giving effect to any partial reallocation pursuant to clause (i) above), in accordance with the procedures set forth in Section 3.8 for so long as such Letter of Credit Exposure is outstanding, if the Borrower Cash Collateralizes any portion of such Defaulting Lenders Letter of Credit Exposure pursuant to this Section 2.15(c), the Borrower shall not be required to pay any fees to such Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 4.1(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lenders Letter of Credit Exposure during the period such Defaulting Lenders Letter of Credit Exposure is Cash Collateralized, if the Letter of Credit Exposure of the Non-Defaulting Lenders is reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.15(c), then the Letter of Credit Fees payable for the account of the Lenders pursuant to Section 4.1(b) shall be adjusted in accordance with such Non-Defaulting Lenders Commitment Percentages and the Borrower shall not be required to pay any Swingline Loan fees (if any) or Letter of Credit Fees to the Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 4.1(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lenders Letter of Credit Exposure during the period that such Defaulting Lenders Letter of Credit Exposure is reallocated, or if any Defaulting Lenders Letter of Credit Exposure is neither Cash Collateralized nor reallocated pursuant to this Section 2.15(c), then, without prejudice to any rights or remedies of any Issuing Bank or any Lender hereunder, all Letter of Credit Fees payable under Section 4.1(b) with respect to such Defaulting Lenders Letter of Credit Exposure shall be payable to such Issuing Bank until such Letter of Credit Exposure is Cash Collateralized and/or reallocated;
(d) So long as any Lender is a Defaulting Lender, the Swingline Lender shall not be required to fund any Swingline Loan and no Issuing Bank will be required to issue any new Letter of Credit or amend any outstanding Letter of Credit to increase the Stated Amount thereof, alter the drawing terms thereunder or extend the expiry date thereof, unless each Issuing Bank is reasonably satisfied that any exposure that would result from the exposure to such Defaulting Lender is eliminated or fully covered by the Commitments of the Non-Defaulting Lenders or by Cash Collateralization or a combination thereof in accordance with clause (c) above or otherwise in a manner reasonably satisfactory to such Issuing Bank, and participating interests in any such newly issued or increased Letter of Credit or newly made Swingline Loan shall be allocated among Non-Defaulting Lenders in a manner consistent with Section 2.15(c)(i) (and Defaulting Lenders shall not participate therein); and
(e) If the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender and each Issuing Bank agree in writing in their discretion that a Lender that is a Defaulting Lender should no longer be deemed to be a Defaulting Lender, the Administrative Agent will so notify the parties hereto, whereupon, as of the effective date specified in such notice and subject to any conditions set forth therein, such Lender will cease to be a Defaulting Lender and will be a Non- Defaulting Lender and any applicable Cash Collateral shall be promptly returned to the Borrower and any
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Letter of Credit Exposure of such Lender reallocated pursuant to Section 2.15(c) shall be reallocated back to such Lender; provided that, except to the extent otherwise expressly agreed by the affected parties, no change hereunder from Defaulting Lender to Non-Defaulting Lender will constitute a waiver or release of any claim of any party hereunder arising from such Lenders having been a Defaulting Lender.
(f) Any payment of principal, interest, fees or other amounts received by the Administrative Agent for the account of that Defaulting Lender (whether voluntary or mandatory, at maturity, pursuant to Section 11 or otherwise, and including any amounts made available to the Administrative Agent by that Defaulting Lender pursuant to Section 13.8), shall be applied at such time or times as may be determined by the Administrative Agent as follows: first, to the payment of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to the Administrative Agent hereunder; second, to the payment on a pro rata basis of any amounts owing by that Defaulting Lender to each Issuing Bank and the Swingline Lender hereunder; third, as the Borrower may request (so long as no Default or Event of Default exists), to the funding of any Loan in respect of which that Defaulting Lender has failed to fund its portion thereof as required by this Agreement, as determined by the Administrative Agent; fourth, if so determined by the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, to be held in a non-interest bearing deposit account and released in order to satisfy obligations of that Defaulting Lender to fund Loans under this Agreement; fifth, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Lenders, each Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by any Lender, such Issuing Bank or the Swingline Lender against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lenders breach of its obligations under this Agreement; sixth, so long as no Default or Event of Default exists, to the payment of any amounts owing to the Borrower as a result of any judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction obtained by the Borrower against that Defaulting Lender as a result of that Defaulting Lenders breach of its obligations under this Agreement; and seventh, to that Defaulting Lender or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction; provided that if such payment is a payment of the principal amount of any Loans or Unpaid Drawings, such payment shall be applied solely to pay the relevant Loans of, and Unpaid Drawings owed to, the relevant non-Defaulting Lenders on a pro rata basis prior to being applied in the manner set forth in this Section 2.15(f). Any payments, prepayments or other amounts paid or payable to a Defaulting Lender that are applied (or held) to pay amounts owed by a Defaulting Lender or to post Cash Collateral pursuant to Section 3.8 shall be deemed paid to and redirected by that Defaulting Lender, and each Lender irrevocably consents hereto.
2.16 Increase of Total Commitment.
(a) Subject to the conditions set forth in Section 2.16(b), the Borrower may increase the Total Commitment then in effect (any such increase an Incremental Increase) by increasing the Commitment of a Lender (an Increasing Lender) or by causing a Person that at such time is not a Lender to become a Lender (an Additional Lender).
(b) Any increase in the Total Commitment shall be subject to the following additional conditions:
(i) such increase shall not be less than $25,000,000 (and increments of $1,000,000 above that minimum) unless the Administrative Agent otherwise
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consents, and no such increase shall be permitted if after giving effect thereto the Total Commitment would exceed the lesser of (A) $1,500,000,000 and (B) the Borrowing Base then in effect (after giving effect to any concurrent increase in the Borrower Base);
(ii) neither an Event of Default nor a Borrowing Base Deficiency shall have occurred and be continuing after giving effect to such increase;
(iii) no Lenders Commitment may be increased without the consent of such Lender;
(iv) the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender and each Issuing Bank must consent to the increase in Commitments of an Increasing Lender and the addition of any Additional Lender, in each case, such consent not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed;
(v) the maturity date of such increase shall be the same as the Maturity Date; and
(vi) the increase shall be on the exact same terms and pursuant to the exact same documentation applicable to this Agreement (other than with respect to any arrangement, structuring, upfront or other fees or discounts payable in connection with such Incremental Increase) (provided that the Applicable Margin of the Facility may be increased to be consistent with that for such Incremental Increases). For the avoidance of doubt, any such Incremental Increase shall not require any mandatory prepayment or commitment reduction prior to the Latest Maturity Date.
(c) Any increase in the Total Commitment shall be implemented using customary documentation (any such documentation, an Incremental Agreement).
2.17 Extension Offers.
(a) The Borrower may at any time and from time to time request that all or a portion of the Commitments of any Class, existing
at the time of such request (each, an Existing Commitment and any related revolving credit loans under any such facility, Existing Loans; each Existing Commitment and related Existing Loans together being
referred to as an Existing Class) be converted to extend the termination date thereof and the scheduled maturity date(s) of any payment of principal with respect to all or a portion of any principal amount of Existing Loans
related to such Existing Commitments (any such Existing Commitments which have been so Extendedextended, Extended Commitments and any related
revolving credit loans, Extended Loans) and to provide for other terms consistent with this Section 2.17. Prior to entering into any Extension Amendment with respect to any Extended Commitments, the Borrower shall
provide a notice to the Administrative Agent (who shall provide a copy of such notice to each of the Lenders of the applicable Class of Existing Commitments and which such request shall be offered equally to all Lenders under such Class) (an
Extension Request) setting forth the proposed terms of the Extended Commitments to be established thereunder, which terms shall be substantially similar to those applicable to the Existing Commitments from which they are to be
Extended (the Specified
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Existing Commitment Class), except that (w) all or any of the final maturity dates of such Extended Commitments may be delayed to later dates than the final maturity dates of the Existing Commitments of the Specified Existing Commitment Class, (x)(1) the interest rates, interest margins, rate floors, upfront fees, funding discounts, original issue discounts and premiums with respect to the Extended Commitments may be different from those for the Existing Commitments of the Specified Existing Commitment Class and/or (2) additional fees and/or premiums may be payable to the Lenders providing such Extended Commitments in addition to or in lieu of any of the items contemplated by the preceding clause (1), (y)(l) the undrawn revolving credit commitment fee rate with respect to the Extended Commitments may be different from such rate for Existing Commitments of the Specified Existing Commitment Class and (2) the Extension Amendment may provide for other covenants and terms that apply to any period after the Latest Maturity Date in effect at such time; provided that, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.17 or otherwise, (A) the borrowing and repayment (other than in connection with a permanent repayment and termination of commitments (which shall be governed by clause (C) below)) of the Extended Loans under any Extended Commitments shall be made on a pro rata basis with any borrowings and repayments of the Existing Loans of the Specified Existing Commitment Class (the mechanics for which may be implemented through the applicable Extension Amendment and may include technical changes related to the borrowing and replacement procedures of the Specified Existing Commitment Class), (B) assignments and participations of Extended Commitments and Extended Loans shall be governed by the assignment and participation provisions set forth in Section 13.6 and (C) subject to the applicable limitations set forth in Section 4.2, permanent repayments of Extended Loans (and corresponding permanent reduction in the related Extended Commitments) shall be permitted as may be agreed upon between the Borrower and the Lenders thereof. No Lender shall have any obligation to agree to have any of its Loans or Commitments of any Existing Class converted into Extended Loans or Extended Commitments pursuant to any Extension Request. Any Extended Commitments of any Extension Series shall constitute a separate Class of revolving credit commitments from Existing Commitments of the Specified Existing Commitment Class and from any other Existing Commitments (together with any other Extended Commitments so established on such date).
(b) The Borrower shall provide the applicable Extension Request at least five (5) Business Days (or such shorter period as the Administrative Agent may determine in its reasonable discretion) prior to the date on which Lenders under the Existing Class are requested to respond, and shall agree to such procedures, if any, as may be established by, or acceptable to, the Administrative Agent, in each case acting reasonably, to accomplish the purpose of this Section 2.17. Any Lender (an Extending Lender) wishing to have all or a portion of its Commitments (or any earlier Extended Commitments) of an Existing Class subject to such Extension Request converted into Extended Commitments shall notify the Administrative Agent (an Extension Election) on or prior to the date specified in such Extension Request of the amount of its Commitments (and/or any earlier Extended Commitments) which it has elected to convert into Extended Commitments (subject to any minimum denomination requirements imposed by the Extension Request). In the event that the aggregate amount of Commitments (and any earlier Extended Commitments) subject to Extension Elections exceeds the amount of Extended Commitments requested pursuant to the Extension Request, Commitments and (and any earlier Extended Commitments) subject to Extension Elections shall be converted to Extended Commitments on a pro rata basis based on the amount of Commitments (and any earlier Extended Commitments) included in each such Extension Election or as may be otherwise agreed to in the
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applicable Extension Amendment and in the event that the aggregate amount of Commitments (and any earlier Extended Commitments) subject to Extension Elections is less than the amount of Extended Commitments requested pursuant to the Extension Request, the Borrower may cause Additional Lenders to become Extending Lenders hereunder with Extended Commitments by executing an Extension Amendment on the terms specified in such Extension Request in an amount agreed to by such Additional Lenders (the Additional Lender Extended Amount) (and in such case the Borrower will either (i) reduce Commitments hereunder (other than Commitments that are subject to Extension Elections pursuant to such Extension Request) by an aggregate amount equal to the Additional Lender Extended Amount, (ii) increase Commitments hereunder by an amount equal to the Additional Lender Extended Amount (up to an aggregate amount not to exceed the amount that would be permitted in an Incremental Increase pursuant to Section 2.16 at such time) or (iii) implement a combination of Commitment reductions under the foregoing clause (i) and Commitment increases under the foregoing clause (ii) in an aggregate amount equal to Additional Lender Extended Amount). Notwithstanding the conversion of any Existing Commitment into an Extended Commitment, such Extended Commitment shall be treated identically to all Existing Commitments of the Specified Existing Commitment Class for purposes of the obligations of a Lender in respect of Swingline Loans under Section 2.1(c) and Letters of Credit under Section 3, except that the applicable Extension Amendment may provide that the Swingline Maturity Date and/or the last day for issuing Letters of Credit may be extended and the related obligations to make Swingline Loans and issue Letters of Credit may be continued (pursuant to mechanics to be specified in the applicable Extension Amendment) so long as the applicable Swingline Lender and/or the applicable Issuing Bank, as applicable, have consented to such extensions (it being understood that no consent of any other Lender shall be required in connection with any such extension). For the avoidance of doubt, neither the Swingline Maturity Date nor the last day for issuing Letters of Credit may be extended (and the related obligations to make Swingline Loans or issue Letters of Credit may not be continued) without the express consent of the Swingline Lender or applicable Issuing Bank, as applicable.
(c) Extended Commitments shall be established pursuant to an amendment (an Extension Amendment) to this Agreement (which, notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in Section 13.1, shall not require the consent of any Lender other than the Extending Lenders with respect to the Extended Commitments established thereby) executed by the Credit Parties, the Administrative Agent and the Extending Lenders. It is understood and agreed that each Lender hereunder has consented, and shall at the effective time thereof be deemed to consent to each amendment to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents authorized by this Section 2.17 (and approved by the applicable Extending Lenders with respect to the Extended Commitments established thereby) and the arrangements described above in connection therewith. No Extension Amendment shall provide for any tranche of Extended Commitments in an aggregate principal amount that is less than $25,000,000 (or such lesser amount as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 2.17(c) and without limiting the generality or applicability of Section 13.1 to any Section 2.17 Additional Amendments (as defined below), any Extension Amendment may provide for additional terms and/or additional amendments other than those referred to or contemplated above (any such additional amendment, a Section 2.17 Additional Amendment) to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents; provided that such Section 2.17 Additional Amendments are within the requirements of Section 2.17(a) and do not become effective prior to the time that such Section 2.17 Additional Amendments have been consented to (including, without limitation, pursuant to
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consents applicable to holders of any Extended Loans provided for in any Extension Amendment) by such of the Lenders, Credit Parties and other parties (if any) as may be required in order for such Section 2.17 Additional Amendments to become effective in accordance with Section 13.1.
(d) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, (A) on any date on which any Class of Existing Commitments is converted to extend the related scheduled maturity date(s) in accordance with paragraph (a) above (an Extension Date), in the case of the Existing Commitments of each Extending Lender under any Specified Existing Commitment Class, the aggregate principal amount of such Existing Commitments shall be deemed reduced by an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of Extended Commitments so converted by such Lender on such date, and such Extended Commitments shall be established as a separate Class of revolving credit commitments from the Specified Existing Commitment Class and from any other Existing Commitments (together with any other Extended Commitments so established on such date) and (B) if, on any Extension Date, any Existing Loans of any Extending Lender are outstanding under the Specified Existing Commitment Class, such Existing Loans (and any related participations) shall be deemed to be allocated as Extended Loans (and related participations) in the same proportion as such Extending Lenders Specified Existing Commitments to Extended Commitments.
(e) No exchange of Loans or Commitments pursuant to any Extension Amendment in accordance with this Section 2.17 shall constitute a voluntary or mandatory payment or prepayment for purposes of this Agreement.
SECTION 3. Letters of Credit
3.1 Letters of Credit.
(a) Subject to and upon the terms and conditions herein set forth, at any time and from time to time on and after the Closing Date and prior to the L/C Maturity Date, each Issuing Bank, severally and not jointly, agrees, in reliance upon the agreements of the Lenders set forth in this Section 3, to issue upon the request of the Borrower and for the direct or indirect benefit of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, a letter of credit or letters of credit (the Letters of Credit and each, a Letter of Credit) in such form and with such Issuer Documents as may be approved by the applicable Issuing Bank in its reasonable discretion; provided that the Borrower shall be a co-applicant of, and jointly and severally liable with respect to, each Letter of Credit issued for the account of a Restricted Subsidiary.
(b) Notwithstanding the foregoing, (i) no Letter of Credit shall be issued the Stated Amount of which, when added to the Letters of Credit Outstanding at such time, would exceed the Letter of Credit Commitment then in effect, (ii) no Letter of Credit shall be issued the Stated Amount of which would cause the aggregate amount of all Lenders Total Exposures at such time to exceed the Loan Limit then in effect, (iii) each Letter of Credit shall have an expiration date occurring no later than one year after the date of issuance or such longer period of time as may be agreed by the applicable Issuing Bank, unless otherwise agreed upon by the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank or as provided under Section 3.2(b); provided that any Letter of Credit may provide for automatic renewal thereof for additional periods of up to 12 months or such longer period of time as may be agreed upon by the applicable Issuing Bank,
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subject to the provisions of Section 3.2(b); provided, further, that in no event shall such expiration date occur later than the L/C Maturity Date unless arrangements which are
reasonably satisfactory to the applicable Issuing Bank to Cash Collateralize (or backstop) such Letter of Credit have been made (and, in any event, no Lender shall have any obligation to fund any L/C Participation if respect of any Unpaid Drawing
after the L/C Maturity Date), (iv) no Alternate Currency Letter of Credit shall be issued unless (A) the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank agree to such issuance of such Alternate Currency Letter of Credit (it being
understood that there shall be no obligation to so agree) and
(2B) after giving effect thereto, the aggregate amount of the Letter of Credit Exposure with respect to all Alternate Currency Letters of Credit would not exceed $20,000,000, (v) no Letter of Credit shall
be issued if it would be illegal under any applicable Requirement of Law for the beneficiary of the Letter of Credit to have a Letter of Credit issued in its favor, (vi) no Letter of Credit shall be issued by an Issuing Bank after it has
received a written notice from any Credit Party or the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders stating that a Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing until such time as such Issuing Bank shall have received a written notice
(A) of rescission of such notice from the party or parties originally delivering such notice, (B) of the waiver of such Default or Event of Default in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.1 or (C) that such Default
or Event of Default is no longer continuing, (vii) no Issuing Bank shall have an obligation to issue a Letter of Credit in a Stated Amount that, when added to the Letters of Credit Outstandings of Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank,
would exceed such Issuing Banks Maximum LC Commitment, (viii) any order, judgment or decree of any Governmental Authority or arbitrator shall by its terms purport to enjoin or restrain such Issuing Bank from issuing such Letter of Credit,
or any law applicable to such Issuing Bank shall prohibit, or require that such Issuing Bank refrain from, the issuance of letters of credit generally or such Letter of Credit in particular or shall impose upon such Issuing Bank with respect to such
Letter of Credit any restriction, reserve or capital requirement (for which such Issuing Bank is not otherwise compensated hereunder) not in effect on the Closing Date, or shall impose upon such Issuing Bank any unreimbursed loss, cost or expense
that was not applicable on the Closing Date and that such Issuing Bank in good faith deems material to it, and (ix) no Issuing Bank shall have an obligation to issue a Letter of Credit the proceeds of which would be available to any Person in
any manner that would result in a violation of one or more policies of such Issuing Bank applicable to letters of credit generally.
(c) Upon at least one Business Days prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) to the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the applicable Lenders), the Borrower shall have the right, on any day, permanently to terminate or reduce the Letter of Credit Commitment in whole or in part; provided that, after giving effect to such termination or reduction, the Letters of Credit Outstanding shall not exceed the Letter of Credit Commitment.
3.2 Letter of Credit Applications.
(a) Whenever the Borrower desires that a Letter of Credit be issued, amended or renewed for its account on its own behalf, or on behalf of its Restricted Subsidiaries, the Borrower shall hand deliver or telecopy (or transmit by electronic communication, if arrangements for doing so have been approved by the applicable Issuing Bank) to the applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent a Letter of Credit application, amendment request or any such document as may be approved by the applicable Issuing Bank (each, a Letter of Credit
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Application). Upon receipt of any Letter of Credit Application or amendment request, (i) in the case of Letters of Credit denominated in Dollars, (A) the applicable Issuing Bank will use its best efforts to process such Letter of Credit Application on the Business Day on which such Letter of Credit Application is received, provided that such Letter of Credit Application is received no later than 12:00 p.m. (New York City time) on such Business Day, or (B) otherwise, the first Business Day next succeeding receipt of such Letter of Credit Application, and (ii) in the case of Letters of Credit denominated in an Alternate Currency, (A) the applicable Issuing Bank will use its best efforts to process such Letter of Credit Application on the second Business Day after the day on which such Letter of Credit Application is received, or (B) otherwise, the fifth Business Day after the day on which such Letter of Credit Application is received. In addition, as a condition to any such Letter of Credit issuance, the Borrower shall have entered into a continuing agreement (or other letter of credit agreement) for the issuance of letters of credit and/or shall submit a letter of credit application, in each case, as required by the respective Issuing Bank and using such Issuing Banks standard form (each, a Letter of Credit Agreement). In the event of any inconsistency between the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the terms and conditions of any Letter of Credit Agreement, the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall control.
(b) If the Borrower so requests in any applicable Letter of Credit Application, the applicable Issuing Bank may, in its sole and absolute discretion, agree to issue a Letter of Credit that has automatic extension provisions (each, an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit); provided that any such Auto-Extension Letter of Credit must permit such Issuing Bank to prevent any such extension at least once in each 12-month period (commencing with the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit) by giving prior notice to the beneficiary thereof not later than a day (the Non-Extension Notice Date) in each such 12-month period to be agreed upon at the time such Letter of Credit is issued. Unless otherwise directed by the applicable Issuing Bank, the Borrower shall not be required to make a specific request to such Issuing Bank for any such extension. Once an Auto-Extension Letter of Credit has been issued, the Lenders shall be deemed to have authorized (but may not require) the applicable Issuing Bank to permit the extension of such Letter of Credit at any time to an expiry date not later than the L/C Maturity Date; provided, however, that such Issuing Bank shall not permit any such extension if (i) such Issuing Bank has determined that it would not be permitted, or would have no obligation, at such time to issue such Letter of Credit in its revised form (as extended) under the terms hereof (by reason of the provisions of clause (b) of Section 3.1 or otherwise), or (ii) it has received notice (which may be by telephone or in writing) on or before the day that is five Business Days before the Non-Extension Notice Date (A) from the Administrative Agent that the Majority Lenders have elected not to permit such extension or (B) from the Administrative Agent, any Lender or the Borrower that one or more of the applicable conditions specified in Section 7 are not then satisfied, and in each such case directing such Issuing Bank not to permit such extension.
(c) Each Issuing Bank (other than the Administrative Agent or any of its Affiliates) shall, at least once each week, provide the Administrative Agent with a list of all Letters of Credit issued by it that are outstanding at such time; provided that, upon written request from the Administrative Agent, such Issuing Bank shall thereafter notify the Administrative Agent in writing on each Business Day of all Letters of Credit issued on the prior Business Day by such Issuing Bank; provided further that the notification requirements of this Section 3.2(c) shall not apply with respect to any Existing Letter of Credit.
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(d) The making of each Letter of Credit Request shall be deemed to be a representation and warranty by the Borrower that the Letter of Credit may be issued in accordance with, and will not violate the requirements of, Section 3.1(b).
3.3 Letter of Credit Participations.
(a) Immediately upon the issuance by an Issuing Bank of any Letter of Credit (and on the Closing Date, with respect to the Existing Letters of Credit), such Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have sold and transferred to each Lender (each such Lender, in its capacity under this Section 3.3, an L/C Participant), and each such L/C Participant shall be deemed irrevocably and unconditionally to have purchased and received from such Issuing Bank, without recourse or warranty, an undivided interest and participation (each an L/C Participation), to the extent of such L/C Participants Commitment Percentage, in each Letter of Credit, each substitute therefor, each drawing made thereunder and the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement with respect thereto, and any security therefor or guaranty pertaining thereto.
(b) In determining whether to pay under any Letter of Credit, the relevant Issuing Bank shall have no obligation relative to the L/C Participants other than to confirm that (i) any documents required to be delivered under such Letter of Credit have been delivered, (ii) such Issuing Bank has examined the documents with reasonable care and (iii) the documents appear to comply on their face with the requirements of such Letter of Credit. Any action taken or omitted to be taken by the relevant Issuing Bank under or in connection with any Letter of Credit issued by it, if taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct, shall not create for such Issuing Bank any resulting liability.
(c) In the event that an Issuing Bank makes any payment under any Letter of Credit issued by it and the Borrower shall not have repaid such amount (calculated, in the case of Alternate Currency Letters of Credit, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof) in full to such Issuing Bank pursuant to Section 3.4(a), such Issuing Bank shall promptly notify the Administrative Agent and each L/C Participant of such failure, and each such L/C Participant shall promptly and unconditionally pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank, the amount of such L/C Participants Commitment Percentage of such unreimbursed payment in Dollars and in immediately available funds; provided, however, that no L/C Participant shall be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank its Commitment Percentage of such unreimbursed amount arising from any wrongful payment made by such Issuing Bank under any such Letter of Credit as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of such Issuing Bank. Each L/C Participant shall make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant Issuing Bank such L/C Participants Commitment Percentage of the amount of such payment no later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the first Business Day after the date notified by such Issuing Bank in immediately available funds. If and to the extent such L/C Participant shall not have so made its Commitment Percentage of the amount of such payment available to the Administrative Agent for the account of the relevant Issuing Bank, such L/C Participant agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank, forthwith on demand, such amount, together with interest thereon for each day from such date until the date such amount is paid to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank at a rate per annum equal to the Overnight Rate from time to time then in effect, plus any administrative, processing or similar fees customarily charged by such
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Issuing Bank in connection with the foregoing. The failure of any L/C Participant to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of any Issuing Bank its Commitment Percentage of any payment under any Letter of Credit shall not relieve any other L/C Participant of its obligation hereunder to make available to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank its Commitment Percentage of any payment under such Letter of Credit on the date required, as specified above, but no L/C Participant shall be responsible for the failure of any other L/C Participant to make available to the Administrative Agent such other L/C Participants Commitment Percentage of any such payment.
(d) Whenever an Issuing Bank receives a payment in respect of an unpaid reimbursement obligation as to which the Administrative Agent has received for the account of such Issuing Bank any payments from the L/C Participants pursuant to clause (c) above, such Issuing Bank shall pay to the Administrative Agent and the Administrative Agent shall promptly pay to each L/C Participant that has paid its Commitment Percentage of such reimbursement obligation, in Dollars and in immediately available funds, an amount equal to such L/C Participants share (based upon the proportionate aggregate amount originally funded by such L/C Participant to the aggregate amount funded by all L/C Participants) of the principal amount so paid in respect of such reimbursement obligation and interest thereon accruing after the purchase of the respective L/C Participations at the Overnight Rate.
(e) The obligations of the L/C Participants to make payments to the Administrative Agent for the account of an Issuing Bank with respect to Letters of Credit shall be irrevocable and not subject to counterclaim, set-off or other defense or any other qualification or exception whatsoever and shall be made in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement under all circumstances, including under any of the following circumstances:
(i) any lack of validity or enforceability of this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents;
(ii) the existence of any claim, set-off, defense or other right that the Borrower may have at any time against a beneficiary named in a Letter of Credit, any transferee of any Letter of Credit (or any Person for whom any such transferee may be acting), the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, any Lender or other Person, whether in connection with this Agreement, any Letter of Credit, the transactions contemplated herein or any unrelated transactions (including any underlying transaction between the Borrower and the beneficiary named in any such Letter of Credit);
(iii) any draft, certificate or any other document presented under any Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent, invalid or insufficient in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect;
(iv) the surrender or impairment of any security for the performance or observance of any of the terms of any of the Credit Documents; or
(v) the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default;
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provided, however, that no L/C Participant shall be obligated to pay to the Administrative Agent for the account of any Issuing Bank its Commitment Percentage of any unreimbursed amount arising from any wrongful payment made by such Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit as a result of acts or omissions constituting willful misconduct or gross negligence on the part of such Issuing Bank.
3.4 Agreement to Repay Letter of Credit Drawings.
(a) The Borrower hereby agrees to reimburse the relevant Issuing Bank by making payment in Dollars or, in the case of Alternate Currency Letters of Credit, in the applicable Alternate Currency to such Issuing Bank or to the Administrative Agent for the account of such Issuing Bank (whether with its own funds or with proceeds of the Loans) in immediately available funds, for any payment or disbursement made by such Issuing Bank under any Letter of Credit issued by it (each such amount so paid until reimbursed, an Unpaid Drawing (calculated, in the case of Alternate Currency Letters of Credit, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof)) (i) within one Business Day of the date of such payment or disbursement if such Issuing Bank provides notice to the Borrower of such payment or disbursement prior to 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on such next succeeding Business Day (from the date of such payment or disbursement) or (ii) if such notice is received after such time, on the next Business Day following the date of receipt of such notice (such required date for reimbursement under clause (i) or (ii), as applicable, on such Business Day (the Reimbursement Date)), with interest on the amount so paid or disbursed by such Issuing Bank, from and including the date of such payment or disbursement to but excluding the Reimbursement Date, at the per annum rate for each day equal to the rate described in Section 2.8(a); provided that, notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, with respect to any Letter of Credit, (i) unless the Borrower shall have notified the Administrative Agent and such Issuing Bank prior to 11:00 a.m. (New York City time) on the Reimbursement Date that the Borrower intends to reimburse such Issuing Bank for the amount of such drawing with funds other than the proceeds of Loans, the Borrower shall be deemed to have given a Notice of Borrowing requesting that the Lenders make Loans (which shall be ABR Loans) on the Reimbursement Date in an amount equal to the amount at such drawing (calculated, in the case of Alternate Currency Letters of Credit, based on the Dollar Equivalent thereof), and (ii) the Administrative Agent shall promptly notify each L/C Participant of such drawing and the amount of its Loan to be made in respect thereof, and each L/C Participant shall be irrevocably obligated to make a Loan to the Borrower in the manner deemed to have been requested in the amount of its Commitment Percentage of the applicable Unpaid Drawing by 12:00 noon (New York City time) on such Reimbursement Date by making the amount of such Loan available to the Administrative Agent. Such Loans made in respect of such Unpaid Drawing on such Reimbursement Date shall be made without regard to the Minimum Borrowing Amount and without regard to the satisfaction of the conditions set forth in Section 7. The Administrative Agent shall use the proceeds of such Loans solely for purpose of reimbursing the relevant Issuing Bank for the related Unpaid Drawing. In the event that the Borrower fails to Cash Collateralize any Letter of Credit that is outstanding on the L/C Maturity Date, the full amount of the Letters of Credit Outstanding in respect of such Letter of Credit shall be deemed to be an Unpaid Drawing subject to the provisions of this Section 3.4 except that such Issuing Bank shall hold the proceeds received from the Lenders as contemplated above as cash collateral for such Letter of Credit to reimburse any Drawing under such Letter of Credit and shall use such proceeds first, to reimburse itself for any Drawings made in respect of such Letter of Credit following the L/C Maturity Date, second, to the extent such
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Letter of Credit expires or is returned undrawn while any such cash collateral remains, to the repayment of obligations in respect of any Loans that have not paid at such time and third, to the Borrower or as otherwise directed by a court of competent jurisdiction. Nothing in this Section 3.4(a) shall affect the Borrowers obligation to repay all outstanding Loans when due in accordance with the terms of this Agreement.
(b) The obligations of the Borrower under this Section 3.4 to reimburse the relevant Issuing Bank with respect to Unpaid Drawings (including, in each case, interest thereon) shall be absolute, unconditional and irrevocable, and shall be performed strictly in accordance with the terms of this Agreement under any and all circumstances and irrespective of any set-off, counterclaim or defense to payment that the Borrower or any other Person may have or have had against such Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or any Lender (including in its capacity as an L/C Participant), including any defense based upon (i) the failure of any drawing under a Letter of Credit (each a Drawing) to conform to the terms of the Letter of Credit, (ii) any non-application or misapplication by the beneficiary of the proceeds of such Drawing, (iii) any lack of validity or enforceability of any Letter of Credit or this Agreement, or any term or provision therein, (iv) any draft or other document presented under a Letter of Credit proving to be forged, fraudulent or invalid in any respect or any statement therein being untrue or inaccurate in any respect, (v) payment by the respective Issuing Bank under a Letter of Credit against presentation of a draft or other document that does not comply with the terms of such letter of Credit, or (vi) any other event or circumstance whatsoever, whether or not similar to any of the foregoing, that might, but for the provisions of this Section, constitute a legal or equitable discharge of, or provide a right of setoff against, the Borrowers obligations hereunder. None of the Administrative Agent, the Lenders or any Issuing Bank, nor any of their respective Related Parties, shall have any liability or responsibility by reason of or in connection with the issuance or transfer of any Letter of Credit or any payment or failure to make any payment thereunder (irrespective of any of the circumstances referred to in the preceding sentence), or any error, omission, interruption, loss or delay in transmission or delivery of any draft, notice or other communication under or relating to any Letter of Credit (including any document required to make a drawing thereunder), any error in interpretation of technical terms, any error in translation or any consequence arising from causes beyond the control of the respective Issuing Bank provided that the foregoing shall not be construed to excuse the relevant Issuing Bank from liability to the Borrower to the extent of any direct damages (as opposed to special, indirect, consequential or punitive damages, claims in respect of which are hereby waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable law) suffered by the Borrower that are caused by such Issuing Banks failure to exercise care when determining whether drafts and other documents presented under a Letter of Credit comply with the terms thereof. The parties hereto expressly agree that, in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of an Issuing Bank (as finally determined by a court of competent jurisdiction), such Issuing Bank shall be deemed to have exercised care in each such determination. In furtherance of the foregoing and without limiting the generality thereof, the parties hereto agree that, with respect to documents presented which appear on their face to be in substantial compliance with the terms of a Letter of Credit, the Issuing Bank that issued such Letter of Credit may in its sole discretion, either accept or make payment upon such documents without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, or refuse to accept and make payment upon such documents if such documents are not in strict compliance with the terms of such Letter of Credit.
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3.5 Increased Costs. If, after the Closing Date, the adoption of any Change in Law shall either (a) impose, modify or make applicable any reserve, deposit, capital adequacy or similar requirement against Letters of Credit issued by any Issuing Bank, or any L/C Participants L/C Participation therein, or (b) impose on any Issuing Bank or any L/C Participant any other conditions, costs or expenses affecting its obligations under this Agreement in respect of Letters of Credit or L/C Participations therein or any Letter of Credit or such L/C Participants L/C Participation therein, and the result of any of the foregoing is to increase the cost to such Issuing Bank or such L/C Participant of issuing, maintaining or participating in any Letter of Credit, or to reduce the amount of any sum received or receivable by such Issuing Bank or such L/C Participant hereunder (other than (i) Taxes indemnifiable under Section 5.4, or (ii) Excluded Taxes) in respect of Letters of Credit or L/C Participations therein, then, promptly (and in any event no later than 15 days) after receipt of written demand to the Borrower by such Issuing Bank or such L/C Participant, as the case may be (a copy of which notice shall be sent by such Issuing Bank or such L/C Participant to the Administrative Agent), the Borrower shall pay to such Issuing Bank or such L/C Participant such additional amount or amounts as will compensate such Issuing Bank or such L/C Participant for such increased cost or reduction, it being understood and agreed, however, that no Issuing Bank or L/C Participant shall be entitled to such compensation as a result of such Persons compliance with, or pursuant to any request or directive to comply with, any such Requirement of Law as in effect on the Closing Date. A certificate submitted to the Borrower by the relevant Issuing Bank or an L/C Participant, as the case may be (a copy of which certificate shall be sent by such Issuing Bank or such L/C Participant to the Administrative Agent), setting forth in reasonable detail the basis for the determination of such additional amount or amounts necessary to compensate such Issuing Bank or such L/C Participant as aforesaid shall be conclusive and binding on the Borrower absent clearly demonstrable error.
3.6 New or Successor Issuing Bank.
(a) Any Issuing Bank may resign as an Issuing Bank upon 30 days prior written notice to the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Borrower; provided that no Issuing Bank may resign without the prior consent of the Borrower so long as it (or one of its Affiliates) is also a Lender hereunder. The Borrower may replace any Issuing Bank for any reason upon written notice to such Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent and may add Issuing Banks at any time upon notice by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent. If an Issuing Bank shall resign or be replaced, or if the Borrower shall decide to add a new Issuing Bank under this Agreement, then the Borrower may appoint from among the Lenders a successor issuer of Letters of Credit or a new Issuing Bank, as the case may be, or, with the consent of the Administrative Agent (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld) and such new Issuing Bank, another successor or new issuer of Letters of Credit, whereupon such successor issuer shall succeed to the rights, powers and duties of the replaced or resigning Issuing Bank under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, or such new issuer of Letters of Credit shall be granted the rights, powers and duties of an Issuing Bank hereunder, and the term Issuing Bank shall mean such successor or such new issuer of Letters of Credit effective upon such appointment. The acceptance of any appointment as an Issuing Bank hereunder whether as a successor issuer or new issuer of Letters of Credit in accordance with this Agreement, shall be evidenced by an agreement entered into by such new or successor issuer of Letters of Credit, in a form reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and, from and after the effective date of such agreement, such new or successor issuer of Letters of Credit shall become an Issuing Bank hereunder. After the
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resignation or replacement of an Issuing Bank hereunder, the resigning or replaced Issuing Bank shall remain a party hereto and shall continue to have all the rights and obligations of an Issuing Bank under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents with respect to Letters of Credit issued by it prior to such resignation or replacement, but shall not be required to issue additional Letters of Credit. In connection with any resignation or replacement pursuant to this clause (a) (but, in case of any such resignation, only to the extent that a successor issuer of Letters of Credit shall have been appointed), either (i) the Borrower, the resigning or replaced Issuing Bank and the successor issuer of Letters of Credit shall arrange to have any outstanding Letters of Credit issued by the resigning or replaced Issuing Bank replaced with Letters of Credit issued by the successor issuer of Letters of Credit or (ii) the Borrower shall cause the successor issuer of Letters of Credit, if such successor issuer is reasonably satisfactory to the replaced or resigning Issuing Bank, to issue back-stop Letters of Credit naming the resigning or replaced Issuing Bank as beneficiary for each outstanding Letter of Credit issued by the resigning or replaced Issuing Bank, which new Letters of Credit shall have a Stated Amount equal to the Letters of Credit being back-stopped and the sole requirement for drawing on such new Letters of Credit shall be a drawing on the corresponding back-stopped Letters of Credit. After any resigning or replaced Issuing Banks resignation or replacement as Issuing Bank, the provisions of this Agreement relating to an Issuing Bank shall inure to its benefit as to any actions taken or omitted to be taken by it (A) while it was an Issuing Bank under this Agreement or (B) at any time with respect to Letters of Credit issued by such Issuing Bank.
(b) To the extent that there are, at the time of any resignation or replacement as set forth in clause (a) above, any outstanding Letters of Credit, nothing herein shall be deemed to impact or impair any rights and obligations of any of the parties hereto with respect to such outstanding Letters of Credit (including any obligations related to the payment of fees or the reimbursement or funding of amounts drawn), except that the Borrower, the resigning or replaced Issuing Bank and the successor issuer of Letters of Credit shall have the obligations regarding outstanding Letters of Credit described in clause (a) above.
3.7 Role of Issuing Bank. Each Lender and the Borrower agree that, in paying any drawing under a Letter of Credit, no Issuing Bank shall have any responsibility to obtain any document (other than any sight draft, certificates and documents expressly required by the Letter of Credit) or to ascertain or inquire as to the validity or accuracy of any such document or the authority of the Person executing or delivering any such document. None of the Issuing Banks, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective affiliates nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of any Issuing Bank shall be liable to any Lender for (a) any action taken or omitted in connection herewith at the request or with the approval of the Majority Lenders, (b) any action taken or omitted in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct or (c) the due execution, effectiveness, validity or enforceability of any document or instrument related to any Letter of Credit or Issuer Document. The Borrower hereby assumes all risks of the acts or omissions of any beneficiary or transferee with respect to its use of any Letter of Credit; provided that this assumption is not intended to, and shall not, preclude the Borrowers pursuing such rights and remedies as it may have against the beneficiary or transferee at law or under any other agreement. None of the Issuing Banks, the Administrative Agent, any of their respective affiliates nor any correspondent, participant or assignee of any Issuing Bank shall be liable or responsible for any of the matters described in Section 3.3(e); provided that anything in such Section to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower may have a claim against an Issuing Bank, and such Issuing Bank
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may be liable to the Borrower, to the extent, but only to the extent, of any direct, as opposed to consequential or exemplary, damages suffered by the Borrower which the Borrower proves were caused by such Issuing Banks willful misconduct or gross negligence or such Issuing Banks unlawful failure to pay under any Letter of Credit after the presentation to it by the beneficiary of a sight draft and certificate(s) strictly complying with the terms and conditions of a Letter of Credit. In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, any Issuing Bank may accept documents that appear on their face to be in order, without responsibility for further investigation, regardless of any notice or information to the contrary, and no Issuing Bank shall be responsible for the validity or sufficiency of any instrument transferring or assigning or purporting to transfer or assign a Letter of Credit or the rights or benefits thereunder or proceeds thereof, in whole or in part, which may prove to be invalid or ineffective for any reason.
3.8 Cash Collateral.
(a) Upon the request of the Majority Lenders if, as of the L/C Maturity Date, there are any Letters of Credit Outstanding, the Borrower shall immediately Cash Collateralize the then Letters of Credit Outstanding.
(b) If any Event of Default shall occur and be continuing, the Majority Lenders may require that the L/C Obligations be Cash Collateralized; provided that, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default referred to in Section 11.5 with respect to the Borrower, the Borrower shall immediately Cash Collateralize the Letters of Credit then outstanding and no notice or request by or consent from the Majority Lenders shall be required.
(c) For purposes of this Agreement, Cash Collateralize shall mean to (i) pledge and deposit with or deliver to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Issuing Banks and the Lenders, as collateral for the L/C Obligations, cash or deposit account balances in an amount equal to the amount of the Letters of Credit Outstanding required to be Cash Collateralized (the Required Cash Collateral Amount) or (ii) if the relevant Issuing Bank benefiting from such collateral shall agree in its reasonable discretion, other forms of credit support (including any backstop letter of credit) in a face amount equal to 105% of the Required Cash Collateral Amount from an issuer reasonably satisfactory to such Issuing Bank, in each case under clause (i) and (ii) above pursuant to documentation in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent and the relevant Issuing Bank (which documents are hereby consented to by the Lenders). Derivatives of such term, including Cash Collateral, have corresponding meanings. The Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Issuing Banks and the L/C Participants, a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing. Such Cash Collateral shall be maintained in blocked, interest bearing deposit accounts established by and in the name of the Borrower, subject at all times, in each case, to a Control Agreement.
3.9 Existing Letters of Credit. Subject to the terms and conditions hereof, each Existing Letter of Credit that is outstanding on the Closing Date, listed on Schedule 1.1(d) shall, effective as of the Closing Date and without any further action by the Borrower, be continued as a Letter of Credit hereunder and from and after the Closing Date shall be deemed a Letter of Credit for all purposes hereof and shall be subject to and governed by the terms and conditions hereof.
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3.10 Applicability of ISP and UCP. Unless otherwise expressly agreed to by the relevant Issuing Bank and the Borrower when a Letter of Credit is issued, (a) the rules of the ISP or the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits shall apply to each standby Letter of Credit and (b) the rules of the Uniform Customs and Practice for Documentary Credits, as most recently published by the International Chamber of Commerce at the time of issuance, shall apply to each commercial Letter of Credit.
3.11 Conflict with Issuer Documents. In the event of any conflict between the terms hereof and the terms of any Issuer Document, the terms hereof shall control.
3.12 Letters of Credit Issued for Restricted Subsidiaries. Notwithstanding that a Letter of Credit issued or outstanding hereunder is in support of any obligations of, or is for the account of, a Restricted Subsidiary, the Borrower shall be obligated to reimburse the relevant Issuing Bank hereunder for any and all drawings under such Letter of Credit. The Borrower hereby acknowledges that the issuance of Letters of Credit for the account of Restricted Subsidiaries inures to the benefit of the Borrower, and that the Borrowers business derives substantial benefits from the businesses of such Restricted Subsidiaries.
3.13 Alternate Currency. If any amounts received or owing hereunder in connection with Alternate Currency Letters of Credit are paid in a currency other than the applicable Alternate Currency (the Other Currency), the applicable Issuing Bank may convert (actually or notionally) such Other Currency into the applicable Alternate Currency and such conversion shall be effected at the Exchange Rate for the time being for obtaining such Alternate Currency and the Borrower shall indemnify such Issuing Bank on demand in respect of any resulting loss in respect of such conversion. The Borrower waives any right it may have in any jurisdiction to pay any amount under this Section 3.13 in a currency or currency unit other than that in which it is expressed to be payable.
SECTION 4. Fees; Commitments.
4.1 Fees.
(a) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent in Dollars, for the account of each Lender (in each case pro rata according to the respective Commitment Percentages of the Lenders), a commitment fee (the Commitment Fee) for each day from the Closing Date until but excluding the Termination Date. Each Commitment Fee shall be payable by the Borrower quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December (for the three-month period (or portion thereof) ended on such day for which no payment has been received) and on the Termination Date (for the period ended on such date for which no payment has been received pursuant to clause (i) above), and shall be computed for each day during such period at a rate per annum equal to the Commitment Fee Rate in effect on such day on the Available Commitment (assuming for this purpose that there is no reference to Swingline Exposure in the definition of Total Exposure) in effect on such day.
(b) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent in Dollars for the account of the Lenders pro rata on the basis of their respective Letter of Credit Exposure, a fee in respect of each Letter of Credit (the Letter of Credit Fee), for the period from the date of issuance
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of such Letter of Credit until the termination or expiration date of such Letter of Credit computed at the per annum rate for each day equal to the Applicable Margin for LIBOR Loans on the average daily Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit. Such Letter of Credit Fees shall be due and payable (i) quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and (ii) on the Termination Date (for the period for which no payment has been received pursuant to clause (i) above).
(c) The Borrower agrees to pay directly to each Issuing Bank a fee in respect of each Letter of Credit issued by it (the Fronting Fee), for the period from the date of issuance of such Letter of Credit to the termination or expiration date of such Letter of Credit, computed at the rate for each day equal to 0.125% per annum (or such other amount as may be agreed in a separate writing between the Borrower and the relevant Issuing Bank) on the average daily Stated Amount of such Letter of Credit (or at such other rate per annum as agreed in writing between the Borrower and the relevant Issuing Bank). Such Fronting Fees shall be due and payable by the Borrower (i) quarterly in arrears on the last Business Day of each March, June, September and December and (ii) on the Termination Date (for the period for which no payment has been received pursuant to clause (i) above).
(d) The Borrower agrees to pay directly to each Issuing Bank upon each issuance of, drawing under, and/or amendment of, a Letter of Credit issued by it such amount as the relevant Issuing Bank and the Borrower shall have agreed upon for issuances of, drawings under or amendments of, letters of credit issued by it.
(e) The Borrower agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent the administrative agent fees in the amounts and on the dates as set forth in writing from time to time between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower.
4.2 Voluntary Reduction of Commitments.
(a) Upon at least two Business Days prior written notice (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing) to the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agents Office (which notice the Administrative Agent shall promptly transmit to each of the Lenders), the Borrower shall have the right, without premium or penalty, on any day, permanently to terminate or reduce the Commitments of any Class, as determined by the Borrower, in whole or in part; provided that (a) with respect to the Commitments, any such termination or reduction shall apply proportionately and permanently to reduce the Commitments of each of the Lenders of such Class, except that, notwithstanding the foregoing, (1) the Borrower may allocate any termination or reduction of Commitments among classes of Commitments either (A) ratably among Classes or (B) first to the Commitments with respect to any Existing Commitments and second to any Extended Commitments and (2) in connection with the establishment on any date of any Extended Commitments pursuant to Section 2.17, (i) the Existing Commitments of each Lender providing any such Extended Commitments on such date shall be reduced in an amount equal to the amount of Specified Existing Commitments so extended on such date by such Lender and (ii) the Existing Commitments of any Lender not providing such Extended Commitments shall be reduced, solely to the extent elected to be reduced by the Borrower pursuant to Section 2.17, among the Class or Classes of Commitments elected by the Borrower (provided that (x) after giving effect to any such reduction and to the repayment of any Loans made on such date, the Total Exposure of any such
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Lender does not exceed the Commitment of such Lender (such Total Exposure and Commitment in the case of an Extending Lender being determined for purposes of this proviso, for the avoidance of doubt, exclusive of such Extending Lenders Extended Commitment and any exposure in respect thereof) and (y) for the avoidance of doubt, any such repayment of Loans contemplated by the preceding clause shall be made in compliance with the requirements of Section 5.3(a) with respect to the ratable allocation of payments hereunder, with such allocation being determined after giving effect to any conversion pursuant to Section 2.17 of Existing Commitments and Existing Loans into Extended Commitments and Extended Loans respectively, and prior to any reduction being made to the Commitment of any other Lender), (b) any partial reduction pursuant to this Section 4.2 shall be in the amount of at least $500,000 and in multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof and (c) after giving effect to such termination or reduction and to any prepayments of Loans or cancellation or Cash Collateralization of Letters of Credit made on the date thereof in accordance with this Agreement, the aggregate amount of the Lenders Total Exposures shall not exceed the Loan Limit.
(b) The Borrower may terminate the unused amount of the Commitment of a Defaulting Lender upon not less than two (2) Business Days prior notice to the Administrative Agent (which will promptly notify the Lenders thereof), and in such event the provisions of Section 2.15(f) will apply to all amounts thereafter paid by the Borrower for the account of such Defaulting Lender under this Agreement (whether on account of principal, interest, fees, indemnity or other amounts), provided that such termination will not be deemed to be a waiver or release of any claim the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender or any Lender may have against such Defaulting Lender.
4.3 Mandatory Termination of Commitments.
(a) The Total Commitment shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the Termination Date.
(b) The Swingline Commitment shall terminate at 5:00 p.m. (New York City time) on the earlier of (x) the Swingline Maturity Date and (y) the Termination Date.
SECTION 5. Payments.
5.1 Voluntary Prepayments. The Borrower shall have the right to prepay Loans and Swingline Loans, in each case, without premium or penalty, in whole or in part from time to time on the following terms and conditions:
(a) the Borrower shall give the Administrative Agent at the Administrative Agents Office written notice substantially in the form of Exhibit M hereto (or telephonic notice promptly confirmed in writing in such form) of its intent to make such prepayment, the amount of such prepayment and (in the case of LIBOR Loans) the specific Borrowing(s) being prepaid, which notice shall be given by the Borrower no later than 1:00 p.m. (New York City time) (i) in the case of LIBOR Loans, three Business Days prior to and (ii) in the case of ABR Loans on the date of such prepayment and shall promptly be transmitted by the Administrative Agent to each of the Lenders;
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(b) each partial prepayment of (i) LIBOR Loans shall be in a minimum amount of $500,000 and in multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof, and (ii) any ABR Loans shall be in a minimum amount of $500,000 and in multiples of $100,000 in excess thereof; provided that no partial prepayment of LIBOR Loans made pursuant to a single Borrowing shall reduce the outstanding LIBOR Loans made pursuant to such Borrowing to an amount less than the applicable Minimum Borrowing Amount for such LIBOR Loans; and
(c) any prepayment of LIBOR Loans pursuant to this Section 5.1 on any day other than the last day of an Interest Period applicable thereto shall be subject to compliance by the Borrower with the applicable provisions of Section 2.11.
Each such notice shall specify the date and amount of such prepayment and the Type of Loans to be prepaid. At the Borrowers election in connection with any prepayment pursuant to this Section 5.1, such prepayment shall not be applied to any Loans of a Defaulting Lender.
Notwithstanding the foregoing (and as provided in clause (1) of the proviso to Section 2.17(a)), the Borrower may not prepay Extended Loans of any Extension Series unless such prepayment, to the extent any such Existing Loans are outstanding, is accompanied by a pro rata repayment of Existing Loans of the Specified Existing Commitment Class of the Existing Class from which such Extended Loans and Extended Commitments were converted (or such Loans and Commitments of the Existing Class have otherwise been repaid and terminated in full).
5.2 Mandatory Prepayments.
(a) Repayment following Optional Reduction of Commitments. If, after giving effect to any termination or reduction of the Commitments pursuant to Section 4.2(a), the aggregate Total Exposures of all Lenders exceeds the Loan Limit (as reduced), then the Borrower shall on the same Business Day (i) prepay the Swingline Loans and, after all Swingline Loans have been paid in full, the remaining Loans on the date of such termination or reduction in an aggregate principal amount equal to such excess and (ii) if any excess remains after prepaying all of the Loans as a result of any Letter of Credit Exposure, pay to the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Issuing Banks and the L/C Participants an amount in cash or otherwise Cash Collateralize an amount equal to such excess as provided in Section 3.8.
(b) Repayment of Loans Following Redetermination or Adjustment of Borrowing Base.
(i) Upon any redetermination of the Borrowing Base in accordance with Section 2.14(b), if the aggregate Total Exposures of all Lenders exceeds the redetermined Borrowing Base, then the Borrower shall, within ten (10) Business Days after its receipt of a New Borrowing Base Notice indicating such Borrowing Base Deficiency, inform the Administrative Agent of the Borrowers election to: (A) within 30 days following such election prepay the Loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to such excess, (B) prepay the Loans in four equal monthly installments, commencing on the 30th day following such election with each payment being equal to l/4th of the aggregate principal amount of such excess, (C) within 30 days following such election, provide additional Collateral in the form of
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additional Oil and Gas Properties not evaluated in the most recently delivered Reserve Report or other Collateral reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent having a Borrowing Base Value (as proposed by the Administrative Agent and approved by the Required Lenders in good faith in accordance with their respective usual and customary oil and gas lending criteria as they exist at the particular time) sufficient, after giving effect to any other actions taken pursuant to this Section 5.2(b)(i) to eliminate any such excess or (D) undertake a combination of clauses (A), (B) and (C); provided that if, because of Letter of Credit Exposure, a Borrowing Base Deficiency remains after prepaying all of the Loans, the Borrower shall Cash Collateralize such remaining Borrowing Base Deficiency as provided in Section 3.8; provided further, that all payments required to be made pursuant to this Section 5.2(b)(i) must be made on or prior to the Termination Date.
(ii) Upon any adjustment to the Borrowing Base pursuant to Section 2.14(e), (f) or (g), if the aggregate Total Exposures of all Lenders exceeds the Borrowing Base, as adjusted, then the Borrower shall (A) prepay the Loans in an aggregate principal amount equal to such excess and (B) if any excess remains after prepaying all of the Loans as a result of any Letter of Credit Exposure, Cash Collateralize such excess as provided in Section 3.8. The Borrower shall be obligated to make such prepayment and/or deposit of cash collateral no later than two (2) Business Days following the date it receives written notice from the Administrative Agent of the adjustment of the Borrowing Base and the resulting Borrowing Base Deficiency; provided that all payments required to be made pursuant to this clause must be made on or prior to the Termination Date.
(c) Application to Loans. With respect to each prepayment of Loans elected under Section 5.1 or required by Section 5.2, the Borrower may designate (i) the Types of Loans that are to be prepaid and the specific Borrowing(s) being repaid and (ii) the Loans to be prepaid; provided that (A) each prepayment of any Loans made pursuant to a Borrowing shall be applied pro rata among such Loans, (B) notwithstanding the provisions of the preceding clause (A), no prepayment of Loans shall be applied to the Loans of any Defaulting Lender unless otherwise agreed to in writing by the Borrower and (C) notwithstanding the foregoing (as provided in clause (1) of the proviso to Section 2.17(a)), the Borrower may not prepay Extended Loans of any Extension Series unless such prepayment, to the extent any such Existing Loans are outstanding, is accompanied by a pro rata repayment of Existing Loans of the Specified Existing Commitment Class of the Existing Class from which such Extended Loans and Extended Commitments were converted (or such Loans and Commitments of the Existing Class have otherwise been repaid and terminated in full). In the absence of a designation by the Borrower as described in the preceding sentence, the Administrative Agent shall, subject to the above, make such designation in its reasonable discretion with a view, but no obligation, to minimize breakage costs owing under Section 2.11.
(d) LIBOR Interest Periods. In lieu of making any payment pursuant to this Section 5.2 in respect of any LIBOR Loan, other than on the last day of the Interest Period therefor so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, the Borrower at its option may deposit, on behalf of the Borrower, with the Administrative Agent an amount equal to the amount of the LIBOR Loan to be prepaid and such LIBOR Loan shall be repaid on the last day of
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the Interest Period therefor in the required amount. Such deposit shall be held by the Administrative Agent in a corporate time deposit account established on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, earning interest at the then customary rate for accounts of such type. The Borrower hereby grants to the Administrative Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, a security interest in all such cash, deposit accounts and all balances therein and all proceeds of the foregoing. Such deposit shall constitute cash collateral for the LIBOR Loans to be so prepaid; provided that the Borrower may at any time direct that such deposit be applied to make the applicable payment required pursuant to this Section 5.2.
(e) Application of Proceeds. The application of proceeds pursuant to this Section 5.2 shall not reduce the aggregate amount of Commitments under the Facility and amounts prepaid may be reborrowed subject to the Available Commitment.
5.3 Method and Place of Payment.
(a) All payments under this Agreement shall be made by the Borrower without set-off, counterclaim or deduction of any kind. Unless otherwise specifically provided herein, all such payments shall be made to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the Lenders entitled thereto or the Issuing Banks or the Swingline Lender entitled thereto, as the case may be, not later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time), in each case, on the date when due and shall be made in immediately available funds at the Administrative Agents Office or at such other office as the Administrative Agent shall specify for such purpose by notice to the Borrower, it being understood that written or facsimile notice by the Borrower to the Administrative Agent to make a payment from the funds in the Borrowers account at the Administrative Agents Office shall constitute the making of such payment to the extent of such funds held in such account. All repayments or prepayments of any Loans (whether of principal, interest or otherwise) hereunder and all other payments under each Credit Document shall be made in Dollars. The Administrative Agent will thereafter cause to be distributed on the same day (if payment was actually received by the Administrative Agent prior to 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) or, otherwise, on the next Business Day in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent) like funds relating to the payment of principal or interest or fees ratably to the Lenders or the Issuing Banks, as applicable, entitled thereto.
(b) For purposes of computing interest or fees, any payments under this Agreement that are made later than 2:00 p.m. (New York City time) shall be deemed to have been made on the next succeeding Business Day in the sole discretion of the Administrative Agent. Whenever any payment to be made hereunder shall be stated to be due on a day that is not a Business Day, the due date thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding Business Day and, with respect to payments of principal, interest shall be payable during such extension at the applicable rate in effect immediately prior to such extension.
5.4 Net Payments.
(a) Any and all payments made by or on behalf of the Borrower or any Guarantor under this Agreement or any other Credit Document shall be made free and clear of, and without deduction or withholding for or on account of, any Taxes; provided that if the Borrower, any Guarantor, the Administrative Agent or any other applicable withholding agent
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shall be required by applicable Requirements of Law to deduct or withhold any Taxes from such payments, then (i) the applicable withholding agent shall make such deductions or withholdings as are reasonably determined by the applicable withholding agent to be required by any applicable Requirement of Law, (ii) the applicable withholding agent shall timely pay the full amount deducted or withheld to the relevant Governmental Authority within the time allowed and in accordance with applicable Requirements of Law, and (iii) to the extent withholding or deduction is required to be made on account of Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes, the sum payable by the Borrower or such Guarantor shall be increased as necessary so that after all required deductions and withholdings have been made (including deductions or withholdings applicable to additional sums payable under this Section 5.4) the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, or the applicable Issuing Bank or Lender, as the case may be, receives an amount equal to the sum it would have received had no such deductions or withholdings been made. Whenever any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes are payable by the Borrower or such Guarantor, as promptly as possible thereafter, the Borrower or Guarantor shall send to the Administrative Agent for its own account or for the account of such Issuing Bank or Lender, as the case may be, a certified copy of an official receipt (or other evidence acceptable to such Issuing Bank or Lender, acting reasonably) received by the Borrower or such Guarantor showing payment thereof. Without duplication, after any payment of Taxes by any Credit Party or the Administrative Agent to a Governmental Authority as provided in this Section 5.4, the Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent or the Administrative Agent shall deliver to the Borrower, as the case may be, a copy of a receipt issued by such Governmental Authority evidencing such payment, a copy of any return required by laws to report such payment or other evidence of such payment reasonably satisfactory to the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be.
(b) The Borrower shall timely pay and shall indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender with regard to any Other Taxes (whether or not such Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority).
(c) The Borrower shall indemnify and hold harmless the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and each Lender within 15 Business Days after written demand therefor, for the full amount of any Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed on the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or such Lender, as the case may be (including Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes imposed or asserted on or attributable to amounts payable under this Section 5.4), and any reasonable expenses arising therefrom or with respect thereto, whether or not such Indemnified Taxes or Other Taxes were correctly or legally imposed or asserted by the relevant Governmental Authority. A certificate setting forth in reasonable detail the basis and calculation of the amount of such payment or liability delivered to the Borrower by a Lender, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent (as applicable) on its own behalf or on behalf of a Lender shall be conclusive absent manifest error.
(d) Each Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, such properly completed and executed documentation prescribed by applicable law and such other reasonably requested information as will permit the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, as the case may be, to determine (A) whether or not any payments made hereunder or under any other Credit Document are subject to Taxes, (B) if applicable, the required rate of withholding or
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deduction, and (C) such Lenders entitlement to any available exemption from, or reduction of, applicable Taxes in respect of any payments to be made to such Lender by any Credit Party pursuant to any Credit Document or otherwise to establish such Lenders status for withholding tax purposes in the applicable jurisdiction. In addition, any Lender, if requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent, shall deliver such other documentation prescribed by applicable law or reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as will enable the Borrower or the Administrative Agent to determine whether or not such Lender is subject to backup withholding or information reporting requirements.
(e) Without limiting the generality of Section 5.4(d), each Non-U.S. Lender with respect to any Loan made to the Borrower shall, to the extent it is legally eligible to do so:
(i) deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, prior to the date on which the first payment to the Non-U.S. Lender is due hereunder, two copies of (A) in the case of a Non-U.S. Lender claiming exemption from U.S. federal withholding tax under Section 871(h) or 881(c) of the Code with respect to payments of portfolio interest, United States Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN (or any applicable successor form) (together with a certificate (substantially in the form of Exhibit K hereto) representing that such Non-U.S. Lender is not a bank for purposes of Section 881(c) of the Code, is not a 10-percent shareholder (within the meaning of Section 871(h)(3)(B) of the Code) of the Borrower, is not a CFC related to the Borrower (within the meaning of Section 864(d)(4) of the Code) and the interest payments in question are not effectively connected with the conduct by such Lender of a trade or business within the United States), (B) Internal Revenue Service Form W-8BEN or Form W-8ECI (or any applicable successor form), in each case properly completed and duly executed by such Non-U.S. Lender claiming complete exemption from, or reduced rate of, U.S. federal withholding tax on payments by the Borrower under this Agreement, (C) Internal Revenue Service Form W-8IMY (or any applicable successor form) and all necessary attachments (including the forms described in clauses (A) and (B) above, provided that if the Non-U.S. Lender is a partnership, and one or more of the partners is claiming portfolio interest treatment, the Non-Bank Tax Certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit K may be provided by such Non-U.S. Lender on behalf of such partners) or (D) any other form prescribed by applicable law as a basis for claiming exemption from or a reduction in United States federal withholding tax duly completed together with such supplementary documentation as may be prescribed by applicable law to permit the Borrower to determine the withholding or deduction required to be made; and
(ii) deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two further copies of any such form or certification (or any applicable successor form) on or before the date that any such form or certification expires or becomes obsolete or invalid, after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and from time to time thereafter if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent.
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Any Non-U.S. Lender that becomes legally ineligible to update any form or certification previously delivered shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of such Non-U.S. Lenders inability to do so.
Each Person that shall become a Participant pursuant to Section 13.6 or a Lender pursuant to Section 13.6 shall, upon the effectiveness of the related transfer, be required to provide all the forms and statements required pursuant to this Section 5.4(e); provided that in the case of a Participant such Participant shall furnish all such required forms and statements to the Person from which the related participation shall have been purchased.
In addition, to the extent it is legally eligible to do so, each Agent shall deliver to the Borrower (x)(I) prior to the date on which the first payment by the Borrower is due hereunder or (II) prior to the first date on or after the date on which such Agent becomes a successor Agent pursuant to Section 12.9 on which payment by the Borrower is due hereunder, as applicable, two copies of a properly completed and executed IRS Form W-9 certifying its exemption from U.S. Federal backup withholding or a properly completed and executed applicable IRS Form W-8 certifying its non-U.S. status and its entitlement to any treaty benefits, and (y) on or before the date on which any such previously delivered documentation expires or becomes obsolete or invalid, after the occurrence of any event requiring a change in the most recent documentation previously delivered by it to the Borrower, and from time to time if reasonably requested by the Borrower, two further copies of such documentation.
(f) If any Lender, any Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as applicable, determines, in its sole discretion, that it had received a refund of an Indemnified Tax or Other Tax for which a payment has been made by the Borrower or any Guarantor pursuant to this Agreement or any other Credit Document, which refund in the good faith judgment of such Lender, such Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, is attributable to such payment made by the Borrower or any Guarantor, then the Lender, the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, shall reimburse the Borrower or such Guarantor for such amount (net of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses of such Lender, such Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, and without interest other than any interest received thereon from the relevant Governmental Authority with respect to such refund) as the Lender, the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, determines in its sole discretion to be the proportion of the refund as will leave it, after such reimbursement, in no better or worse position (taking into account expenses or any taxes imposed on the refund) than it would have been in if the payment had not been required; provided that the Borrower or such Guarantor, upon the request of the Lender, the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, agrees to repay the amount paid over to the Borrower or such Guarantor (plus any penalties, interest or other charges imposed by the relevant Governmental Authority) to the Lender, the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or0 the Collateral Agent in the event the Lender, the Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent is required to repay such refund to such Governmental Authority. In such event, such Lender, such Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent, as the case may be, shall, at the Borrowers request, provide the Borrower with a copy of any notice of assessment or other evidence of the requirement to repay such refund received from the relevant Governmental Authority (provided that such Lender, such Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent may delete any information therein
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that it deems confidential). A Lender, an Issuing Bank, the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent shall claim any refund that it determines is available to it, unless it concludes in its sole discretion that it would be adversely affected by making such a claim. No Lender nor any Issuing Bank nor the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be obliged to make available its tax returns (or any other information relating to its taxes that it deems confidential) to any Credit Party in connection with this clause (f) or any other provision of this Section 5.4.
(g) If the Borrower determines that a reasonable basis exists for contesting an Indemnified Tax or Other Tax for which a Credit Party has paid additional amounts or indemnification payments, each Lender or Agent, as the case may be, shall use reasonable efforts to cooperate with the Borrower as the Borrower may reasonably request in challenging such Tax. The Borrower shall indemnify and hold each Lender and Agent harmless against any out-of-pocket expenses incurred by such Person in connection with any request made by the Borrower pursuant to this Section 5.4(g). Nothing in this Section 5.4(g) shall obligate any Lender or Agent to take any action that such Person, in its sole judgment, determines may result in a material detriment to such Person.
(h) Each U.S. Lender shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent two Internal Revenue Service Forms W-9 (or substitute or successor form), properly completed and duly executed, certifying that such U.S. Lender is exempt from United States federal backup withholding (i) on or prior to the Closing Date (or on or prior to the date it becomes a party to this Agreement), (ii) on or before the date that such form expires or becomes obsolete or invalid, (iii) after the occurrence of a change in the U.S. Lenders circumstances requiring a change in the most recent form previously delivered by it to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent, and (iv) from time to time thereafter if reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent. Any U.S. Lender that becomes legally ineligible to update any form or certification previously delivered shall promptly notify the Borrower and the Administrative Agent in writing of such U.S. Lenders inability to do so.
(i) If a payment made to any Lender or any Agent under this Agreement or any other Credit Document would be subject to U.S. federal withholding tax imposed by FATCA if such Lender or such Agent were to fail to comply with the applicable reporting requirements of FATCA (including those contained in Section 1471(b) or 1472(b) of the Code, as applicable), such Lender or such Agent shall deliver to the Borrower and the Administrative Agent at the time or times prescribed by law and at such time or times reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent such documentation prescribed by applicable law (including as prescribed by Section 1471(b)(3)(C)(i) of the Code) and such additional documentation reasonably requested by the Borrower or the Administrative Agent as may be necessary for the Borrower and the Administrative Agent to comply with their obligations under FATCA, to determine whether such Lender has or has not complied with such Lenders obligations under FATCA or to determine the amount, if any, to deduct and withhold from such payment. Solely for purposes of this Section 5.4(i), FATCA shall include any amendments made to FATCA after the date of this Agreement.
(j) For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Section 5.4, the term Lender includes any Issuing Bank and any Swingline Lender.
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(k) The agreements in this Section 5.4 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the payment of the Loans and all other amounts payable hereunder.
5.5 Computations of Interest and Fees.
(a) Except as provided in the next succeeding sentence, Interest on LIBOR Loans and ABR Loans shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed. Interest on ABR Loans in respect of which the rate of interest is calculated on the basis of the Prime Rate and interest on overdue interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 365- (or 366-, as the case may be) day year for the actual days elapsed.
(b) Fees and the average daily Stated Amount of Letters of Credit shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year for the actual days elapsed.
5.6 Limit on Rate of Interest.
(a) No Payment Shall Exceed Lawful Rate. Notwithstanding any other term of this Agreement, the Borrower shall not be obligated to pay any interest or other amounts under or in connection with this Agreement or otherwise in respect to any of the Obligations in excess of the amount or rate permitted under or consistent with any applicable law, rule or regulation.
(b) Payment at Highest Lawful Rate. If the Borrower is not obliged to make a payment that it would otherwise be required to make, as a result of Section 5.6(a), the Borrower shall make such payment to the maximum extent permitted by or consistent with applicable laws, rules and regulations.
(c) Adjustment if Any Payment Exceeds Lawful Rate. If any provision of this Agreement or any of the other Credit Documents would obligate the Borrower or any other Credit Party to make any payment of interest or other amount payable to any Lender in an amount or calculated at a rate that would be prohibited by any applicable Requirement of Law, then notwithstanding such provision, such amount or rate shall be deemed to have been adjusted with retroactive effect to the maximum amount or rate of interest, as the case may be, as would not be so prohibited by applicable Requirements of Law, such adjustment to be effected, to the extent necessary, by reducing the amount or rate of interest required to be paid by the Borrower to the affected Lender under Section 2.8.
(d) Rebate of Excess Interest. Notwithstanding the foregoing, and after giving effect to all adjustments contemplated thereby, if any Lender shall have received from the Borrower an amount in excess of the maximum permitted by any applicable Requirement of Law, then the Borrower shall be entitled, by notice in writing to the Administrative Agent to obtain reimbursement from that Lender in an amount equal to such excess, and pending such reimbursement, such amount shall be deemed to be an amount payable by that Lender to the Borrower.
SECTION 6. Conditions Precedent to Initial Borrowing.
The initial Borrowing under this Agreement is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent, except as otherwise agreed or waived pursuant to Section 13.1.
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(a) The Administrative Agent (or its counsel) shall have received from each party hereto either (i) a counterpart of this Agreement signed on behalf of such party or (ii) written evidence satisfactory to the Administrative Agent (which may include telecopy transmission of a signed signature page of this Agreement) that such party has signed a counterpart of this Agreement.
(b) The Administrative Agent shall have received, on behalf of itself and the Secured Parties on the Closing Date, a written opinion of (i) Vinson & Elkins LLP, counsel to the Credit Parties, and (ii) each local counsel specified on Schedule 6(b), in each case (A) dated the Closing Date, (B) addressed to the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Lenders and each Issuing Bank and (C) in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent. The Borrower, the other Credit Parties and the Administrative Agent hereby instruct such counsels to deliver such legal opinions.
(c) The Administrative Agent shall have received, in the case of each Credit Party, each of the items referred to in subclauses (i), (ii) and (iii) below:
(i) a copy of the certificate or articles of incorporation, certificate of limited partnership or certificate of formation, including all amendments thereto, of each Credit Party, in each case, certified as of a recent date by the Secretary of State (or other similar official) of the jurisdiction of its organization, and a certificate as to the good standing (to the extent such concept or a similar concept exists under the laws of such jurisdiction) of each such Credit Party as of a recent date from such Secretary of State (or other similar official);
(ii) a certificate of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary or similar officer of each Credit Party dated the Closing Date and certifying:
(A) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of the bylaws (or partnership agreement, limited liability company agreement or other equivalent governing documents) of such Credit Party as in effect on the Closing Date and at all times immediately prior to and after the date of the resolutions described in clause (B) below,
(B) that attached thereto is a true and complete copy of resolutions duly adopted by the board of directors (or managing general partner, managing member or equivalent) of such Credit Party authorizing the execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents to which such person is a party and, in the case of the Borrower, the borrowings hereunder, and that such resolutions have not been modified, rescinded or amended and are in full force and effect on the Closing Date,
(C) that the certificate or articles of incorporation, certificate of limited partnership, articles of incorporation or certificate of formation of such Credit Party has not been amended since the date of the last amendment thereto disclosed pursuant to subclause (i) above,
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(D) as to the incumbency and specimen signature of each officer executing any Credit Document or any other document delivered in connection herewith on behalf of such Credit Party, and
(E) as to the absence of any pending proceeding for the dissolution or liquidation of such Credit Party; and
(iii) a certificate of a director or an officer as to the incumbency and specimen signature of the Secretary or Assistant Secretary or similar officer executing the certificate pursuant to subclause (ii) above.
(d) The Guarantee shall be in full force and effect.
(e) Except for any items referred to on Schedule 9.13(b):
(i) The Collateral Agreement, all other Security Documents and other documents and instruments, including Uniform Commercial Code or other applicable personal property and financing statements, reasonably requested by the Collateral Agent to be filed, registered or recorded to create the Liens intended to be created by any Security Document and perfect such Liens to the extent required by, and with the priority required by, such Security Document shall have been delivered to the Collateral Agent for filing, registration or recording and none of the Collateral shall be subject to any other pledges, security interests or mortgages, except for Liens permitted under Section 10.2.
(ii) All Equity Interests of the Borrower and all Equity Interests of each Material Subsidiary directly owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor, in each case as of the Closing Date, shall have been pledged pursuant to the Collateral Agreement (except that such Credit Parties shall not be required to pledge any Excluded Equity Interests) and the Collateral Agent shall have received all certificates, if any, representing such securities pledged under the Collateral Agreement, accompanied by instruments of transfer and/or undated powers endorsed in blank.
(iii) Except with respect to intercompany Indebtedness, all evidences of Indebtedness for borrowed money in a principal amount in excess of $10,000,000 (individually) that is owing to the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor shall be evidenced by a promissory note and shall have been pledged pursuant to the Collateral Agreement, and the Collateral Agent shall have received all such promissory notes, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank.
(iv) All Indebtedness of the Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries that is owing to any Credit Party shall be evidenced by the Intercompany Note, which shall be executed and delivered by the Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries and shall have been pledged pursuant to the Collateral Agreement, and the Collateral Agent shall have received such
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Intercompany Note, together with undated instruments of transfer with respect thereto endorsed in blank.
(f) Each of the Corporate Reorganization and Merger Transactions, the Junior Lien Note Exchange and each other transaction contemplated under the Transaction Agreement, shall have been consummated, or substantially simultaneously with the initial Borrowing under this Agreement, will be consummated, in all material respects in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Agreement, without giving effect to any modification, consent or waiver thereto that is materially adverse to the interests of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or the Lenders (in their capacities as such) without the consent of each of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and the Lenders.
(g) [Intentionally Blank.]
(h) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) true, correct and complete copies of the Historical Financial Statements, (ii) a pro forma balance sheet as of December 31, 2017, for the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries after giving effect to the Transactions, and (iii) a pro forma capitalization table of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries after giving effect to the Transactions.
(i) On the Closing Date, the Administrative Agent shall have received a solvency certificate substantially in the form of Exhibit J hereto and signed by a Financial Officer of the Borrower.
(j) The Agents shall have received all fees payable thereto or to any Lender (including any agent and arranger in respect of this Facility) on or prior to the Closing Date and, to the extent invoiced at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, all other amounts due and payable pursuant to the Credit Documents on or prior to the Closing Date, including, to the extent invoiced, reimbursement or payment of all reasonable out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable fees, charges and disbursements of Mayer Brown LLP) required to be reimbursed or paid by the Credit Parties hereunder or under any Credit Document.
(k) The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have received, at least three (3) Business Days prior to the Closing Date, all documentation and other information about the Borrower and the Guarantors as has been reasonably requested in writing at least five (5) Business Days prior to the Closing Date by the Administrative Agent and the Lenders that they reasonably determine is required by regulatory authorities under applicable know your customer and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including without limitation the PATRIOT Act.
(l) Since December 31, 2017, no change, event, circumstance, development, state of facts, or condition shall have occurred (or existed, as applicable) that would, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(m) The Administrative Agent and each of the Lenders shall have received the Initial Reserve Report and the Closing Date Reserve Report.
(n) The Administrative Agent shall have received, in the case of a Borrowing, a Borrowing Request as required by Section 2.3(a)(i) or, in the case of a Letter of Credit
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Extensionextension
, the applicable Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent shall have received a Letter of Credit Application as required by Section 3.2(a).
(o) The Administrative Agent shall have received the Intercreditor Agreement executed and delivered by the Borrower, each Subsidiary Guarantor, and each other representative of the Junior Lien Notes.
(p) The Administrative Agent shall have received Mortgages, executed and delivered by a duly Authorized Officer of the applicable Credit Parties in sufficient counterparts for the prompt recordation thereof, encumbering Mortgaged Properties that constitute Borrowing Base Properties evaluated in the Initial Reserve Report having a PV-10 sufficient to satisfy the Collateral Coverage Minimum.
(q) After giving effect to all Loans to be made and Letters of Credit to be issued hereunder and the consummation of the Transactions on the date of the initial Credit Event, Availability shall be not less than $300,000,000.
(r) The Administrative Agent shall have received (i) customary UCC lien search results with respect to the Borrower and the other Credit Parties in their respective jurisdictions of formation and (ii) county-level real property search results for the counties in which the Borrowing Base Properties are located.
(s) No litigation by any Person or Governmental Authority shall be pending or threatened (i) with respect to the Transaction Agreement or the Transactions contemplated therein, this Agreement or any Credit Document or (ii) that the Administrative Agent shall determine has had, or could reasonably be expected to have, a Material Adverse Effect or materially and adversely affect this Agreement or the Collateral.
(t) The Administrative Agent shall be reasonably satisfied with the environmental condition of the Borrowing Base Properties.
(u) The Administrative Agent shall have received satisfactory title information with respect to Oil and Gas Properties of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (including Stone Energy and its Subsidiaries) comprising at least 85% of the PV-10 of all of the Proved Reserves evaluated in the Initial Reserve Report.
(v) The Administrative Agent shall have received copies of insurance certificates, if applicable, evidencing the insurance required to be maintained by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries pursuant to Section 9.3, each of which shall name the Secured Parties as additional insureds on any such liability insurance and name the Collateral Agent as additional loss payee under any such property insurance, in each case in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(w) The Administrative Agent shall have received the schedule of Hedge Transactions described in Section 8.20 prepared as of a reasonably recent date (not exceeding ten (10) Business Days prior to the Closing Date).
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(x) After giving effect to the Transactions, none of Holdings, the Borrower or its or their Restricted Subsidiaries shall have any outstanding Indebtedness or preferred Equity Interests other than (i) the Loans and Letters of Credit, (ii) the Junior Lien Notes, (iii) the Stone Energy Notes, and (iv) other Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1.
(y) The Administrative Agent shall have received duly executed mortgage releases and terminations, terminations of any financing statements and terminations of control agreements, with respect to any and all Liens, in each case, encumbering the properties or assets (including Oil and Gas Properties) of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries (including Stone Energy and its Subsidiaries), including, without limitation, any mortgages, financing statements, control agreements and other security documents securing the Existing Credit Agreements, except to the extent any such Lien constitutes a Permitted Lien.
(z) The Administrative Agent and the Lenders shall have completed with satisfactory results all other business, legal, environmental, tax, financial and accounting due diligence with respect to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, Stone Energy and its Subsidiaries and the Transactions.
The Administrative Agent shall notify the Borrower, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders of the Closing Date, and such notice shall be conclusive and binding. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations of the Lenders to make Loans and of the Issuing Banks to issue Letters of Credit hereunder shall not become effective unless each of the foregoing conditions is satisfied (or waived pursuant to Section 13.1) at or prior to 11:59 p.m., New York City time, on May 31, 2018 (and, in the event such conditions are not so satisfied or waived, the Commitments shall terminate at such time).
SECTION 7. Conditions Precedent to All Subsequent Credit Events.
The agreement of each Lender to make any Loan requested to be made by it (including on the Closing Date) (excluding Mandatory Borrowings and Loans required to be made by the Lenders in respect of Unpaid Drawings pursuant to Sections 3.3 and 3.4), and the obligation of any Issuing Bank to issue Letters of Credit on any date (other than any Existing Letter of Credit) after the Closing Date, is subject to the satisfaction of the following conditions precedent:
(a) At the time of each such Credit Event and also after giving effect thereto, (i) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) all representations and warranties made by any Credit Party contained herein or in the other Credit Documents shall be true and correct in all material respects (or, with respect to any such representations and warranties already qualified by materiality, Material Adverse Effect or a similar qualification, in all respects) with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the date of such Credit Event (except where such representations and warranties expressly relate to an earlier date, in which case such representations and warranties shall have been true and correct in all material respects (or, if already qualified by materiality, in all respects) as of such earlier date).
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(b) Prior to the making of each Loan (other than any Loan made pursuant to Section 3.4(a)) and each Swingline Loan, the Administrative Agent shall have received a Notice of Borrowing (whether in writing or by telephone) meeting the requirements of Section 2.3(a).
(c) Prior to the issuance of each Letter of Credit (other than any Existing Letter of Credit), the Administrative Agent and the applicable Issuing Bank shall have received a Letter of Credit Application meeting the requirements of Section 3.2(a).
The acceptance of the benefits of each Credit Event after the Closing Date shall constitute a representation and warranty by each Credit Party to each of the Lenders that all the applicable conditions specified in Section 7 above have been satisfied as of that time.
SECTION 8. Representations, Warranties and Agreements
In order to induce the Lenders to enter into this Agreement, to make the Loans and issue or participate in Letters of Credit as provided for herein, each of Holdings and the Borrower makes, on the date of each Credit Event, the following representations and warranties to, and agreements with, the Lenders, all of which shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans and the issuance of the Letters of Credit:
8.1 Corporate Status. Each of the Borrower, each Guarantor and each Material Subsidiary (a) is a duly organized and validly existing corporation or other entity in good standing (or, if applicable in a foreign jurisdiction, enjoys the equivalent status under the laws of such jurisdiction of organization outside the United States) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to own its property and assets and to transact its business as now conducted and (b) has duly qualified and is authorized to do business and is in good standing (if applicable) in all jurisdictions where it is required to be so qualified, except where the failure to be so qualified would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.2 Corporate Power and Authority; Enforceability. Each Credit Party has the corporate or other organizational power and authority to execute, deliver and carry out the terms and provisions of the Credit Documents to which it is a party and has taken all necessary corporate or other organizational action to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Credit Documents to which it is a party. Each Credit Party has duly executed and delivered each Credit Document to which it is a party and each such Credit Document constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Credit Party enforceable in accordance with its terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent conveyance, reorganization and other similar laws relating to or affecting creditors rights generally and general principles of equity (whether considered in a proceeding in equity or law).
8.3 No Violation. None of the execution, delivery or performance by any Credit Party of the Credit Documents to which it is a party or the compliance with the terms and provisions thereof will contravene any Requirement of Law except to the extent such contravention would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, result in any breach of any of the terms, covenants, conditions or provisions of, or constitute a default under, or result in the creation or imposition of (or the obligation to create or impose) any Lien upon any of the property
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or assets of such Credit Party or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Liens created under the Credit Documents and Liens permitted hereunder) pursuant to the terms of any indenture, loan agreement, lease agreement, mortgage, deed of trust, agreement or other instrument to which such Credit Party or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of its property or assets is bound (any such term, covenant, condition or provision, a Contractual Requirement) except to the extent such breach, default or Lien that would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect or violate any provision of the certificate of incorporation, by-laws or other organizational documents of such Credit Party or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries.
8.4 Litigation. Except as set forth on Schedule 8.4, there are no actions, suits or proceedings (including Environmental Claims) pending or, to the knowledge of either Holdings or the Borrower, threatened with respect to Holdings, the Borrower or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
8.5 Margin Regulations. Neither the making of any Loan hereunder nor the use of the proceeds thereof will violate the provisions of Regulation T, Regulation U or Regulation X of the Board.
8.6 Governmental Approvals. The execution, delivery and performance of each Credit Document do not require any consent or approval of, registration or filing with, or other action by, any Governmental Authority, except for (a) such as have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect, (b) filings and recordings in respect of the Liens created pursuant to the Security Documents and (c) such consents, approvals, registrations, filings or actions the failure of which to obtain or make would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.7 Investment Company Act. No Credit Party is required to be registered as an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.
8.8 True and Complete Disclosure.
(a) All written information (other than the Budget, estimates and information of a
general economic nature or general industry nature) (the Information) concerning Holdings, the Legacy BlockerIntermediate Entities, the Borrower, the Subsidiaries, the Transactions
and any other transactions contemplated hereby included in the Information Memorandum or otherwise prepared by or on behalf of the foregoing or their representatives and made available to any Lenders or the Administrative Agent in connection with
the Transactions or the other transactions contemplated hereby, when taken as a whole, was true and correct in all material respects, as of the date such Information was furnished to the Lenders and as of the Closing Date (with respect to
Information provided prior to the Closing Date) and did not, taken as a whole, contain any untrue statement of a material fact as of any such date or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements contained therein, taken as
a whole, not materially misleading in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made. As of the First Amendment Effective Date, to the best knowledge of Holdings and of the Borrower, the information include in the Beneficial
Ownership Certification provided on or prior to the First Amendment Effective Date to any Lender in connection with this Agreement is true and correct in all respects.
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(b) The Budget and estimates and information of a general economic nature or general industry nature prepared by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its representatives and that have been made available to any Lenders or the Administrative Agent in connection with the Transactions or the other transactions contemplated hereby have been prepared in good faith based upon assumptions believed by the Borrower to be reasonable as of the date thereof (it being understood that actual results may vary materially from the Budget), as of the date such Budget and estimates were furnished to the Lenders and (with respect to any such Budget, estimates or information of a general economic nature or general industry nature provided prior to the Closing Date) as of the Closing Date.
8.9 Financial Condition; Financial Statements.
(a) The Historical Financial Statements present fairly in all material respects the consolidated financial position of each of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries and Stone Energy and its consolidated Subsidiaries at the date of such information and for the period covered thereby and have been prepared in accordance with GAAP consistently applied except to the extent provided in the notes thereto, if any, subject, in the case of the unaudited financial information, to changes resulting from audit, normal year-end audit adjustments and to the absence of footnotes.
(b) As of the Closing Date (and after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions), neither the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary has any material Indebtedness (including Disqualified Stock), any material guarantee obligations, contingent liabilities, off balance sheet liabilities, partnership liabilities for taxes or unusual forward or long-term commitments that, in each case, are not reflected or provided for in the Historical Financial Statements or the pro forma financial statements referred to in Section 6.01(h), except as would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
8.10 Tax Matters. Except where the failure of which would not, individually or in the aggregate, be reasonably expected to have a Material Adverse Effect, (a) each of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries has filed all federal income Tax returns and all other Tax returns, domestic and foreign, required to be filed by it (including in its capacity as withholding agent) and has paid all Taxes payable by it that have become due, other than those (i) not yet delinquent or (ii) being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and as to which adequate reserves have been provided to the extent required by and in accordance with GAAP (or in the case of a Foreign Subsidiary, the comparable accounting principles in the relevant jurisdiction) and (b) the Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries have provided adequate reserves in accordance with GAAP (or in the case of a Foreign Subsidiary, the comparable accounting principles in the relevant jurisdiction) for all Taxes of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries not yet due and payable.
8.11 Compliance with ERISA.
(a) Each Plan is in compliance with ERISA, the Code and any applicable Requirement of Law; no Reportable Event has occurred (or is reasonably likely to occur) with respect to any Plan; no Plan is insolvent (within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA) or in reorganization (within the meaning of Section 4245 of ERISA) (or is reasonably likely to be insolvent or in reorganization) or is in endangered or critical status (within the meaning of
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Section 432 of the Code or Section 305 of ERISA), and no written notice of any such insolvency, reorganization, or endangered or critical status has been given to the Borrower or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate; each Plan that is subject to Title IV of ERISA has satisfied the minimum funding standards (within the meaning of Section 412 of the Code or Section 302 of ERISA) applicable to such Plan, and there has been no determination that any such Plan is, or is expected to be, in at risk status (within the meaning of Section 303(i)(4) of ERISA); none of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has incurred (or is reasonably likely to incur) any liability to or on account of a Plan pursuant to Section 409, 502(i), 502(l), 515, 4062, 4063, 4064, 4069, 4201 or 4204 of ERISA or Section 4971 or 4975 of the Code nor has the Borrower or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate, been notified in writing that it will incur any liability under any of the foregoing Sections with respect to any Plan; no proceedings have been instituted (or are reasonably likely to be instituted) to terminate or to reorganize any Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan, and no written notice of any such proceedings has been given to the Borrower or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate; and no lien imposed under the Code or ERISA on the assets of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate exists (or is reasonably likely to exist) nor has the Borrower or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, any ERISA Affiliate been notified in writing that such a lien will be imposed on the assets of the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate on account of any Plan, except to the extent that a breach of any of the representations or warranties in this Section 8.11(a) would not result, individually or in the aggregate, in an amount of liability that would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. No Plan (other than a Multiemployer Plan) has an Unfunded Current Liability that would, individually or when taken together with any other liabilities referenced in this Section 8.11(a), be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect. With respect to Plans that are Multiemployer Plans, the representations and warranties in this Section 8.11(a), other than any made with respect to (i) liability under Section 4201 or 4204 of ERISA or (ii) liability for termination or reorganization (within the meaning of Title IV of ERISA) of such Plans under ERISA, are made to the best knowledge of the Borrower.
(b) All Foreign Plans are in compliance with, and have been established, administered and operated in accordance with, the terms of such Foreign Plans and applicable law, except for any failure to so comply, establish, administer or operate the Foreign Plans as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. All contributions or other payments that are due with respect to each Foreign Plan have been made in full and there are no funding deficiencies thereunder, except to the extent any such events would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.12 Subsidiaries. Schedule 8.12 lists each Subsidiary of the Borrower (and the direct and indirect ownership interest of the Borrower therein), in each case existing on the Closing Date (after giving effect to the Transactions). Each Guarantor, Material Subsidiary and Unrestricted Subsidiary as of the Closing Date has been so designated on Schedule 8.12.
8.13 Intellectual Property. The Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries own or have obtained valid rights to use all intellectual property, free from any burdensome restrictions, that is necessary for the operation of their respective businesses as currently conducted and as proposed to be conducted, except where the failure to obtain any such rights would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The operation of the respective businesses of the Borrower and each of the Restricted Subsidiaries, as currently conducted and as proposed to be
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conducted, do not infringe, misappropriate, violate or otherwise conflict with the proprietary rights of any third party have obtained all intellectual property, except as would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.14 Environmental Laws. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect:
(a) (i) the Borrower and each of the Subsidiaries and all Oil and Gas Properties are in compliance with all Environmental Laws; (ii) neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary has received written notice of any Environmental Claim or any other liability under any Environmental Law; (iii) neither the Borrower nor any Subsidiary is conducting any investigation, removal, remedial or other corrective action pursuant to any Environmental Law at any location; and (iv) no underground storage tank or related piping, or any impoundment or disposal area containing Hazardous Materials has been used by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Borrower, is located at, on or under any Oil and Gas Properties currently owned or leased by the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries.
(b) Neither the Borrower nor any of the Subsidiaries has treated, stored, transported, released or disposed or arranged for disposal or transport for disposal of Hazardous Materials at, on, under or from any currently or formerly owned or leased Oil and Gas Properties or facility in a manner that would reasonably be expected to give rise to liability of the Borrower or any Subsidiary under Environmental Law.
8.15 Properties.
(a) Each Credit Party has good and defensible title to the Borrowing Base Properties evaluated in the most recently delivered Reserve Report (other than those (i) in the case of the Initial Reserve Report, disposed of prior to the Closing Date and identified to the Administrative Agent in writing or, in the case of any Reserve Report delivered after the Closing Date, disposed of in compliance with Section 10.4 since delivery of such Reserve Report, (ii) leases that have expired in accordance with their terms and (iii) with title defects disclosed in writing to the Administrative Agent), and valid title to all its material personal properties, in each case, free and clear of all Liens other than Liens permitted by Section 10.2, except in each case where the failure to have such title would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. After giving full effect to the Liens permitted by Section 10.2, the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiary specified as the owner owns the working interests and net revenue interests attributable to the Hydrocarbon Interests as reflected in the most recently delivered Reserve Report, and the ownership of such properties shall not in any material respect obligate the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary to bear the costs and expenses relating to the maintenance, development and operations of each such property in an amount in excess of the working interest of each property set forth in the most recently delivered Reserve Report that is not offset by a corresponding proportionate increase in the Borrowers or such Restricted Subsidiarys net revenue interest in such property.
(b) All material leases and agreements necessary for the conduct of the business of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries are valid and subsisting, in full force and effect,
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except to the extent that any such failure to be valid or subsisting would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(c) The rights and properties presently owned, leased or licensed by the Credit Parties including all easements and rights of way, include all rights and properties necessary to permit the Credit Parties to conduct their respective businesses as currently conducted, except to the extent any failure to have any such rights or properties would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
(d) All of the properties of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries that are reasonably necessary for the operation of their businesses are in good working condition and are maintained in accordance with prudent business standards, except to the extent any failure to satisfy the foregoing would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.
8.16 Solvency. On the Closing Date (after giving effect to the consummation of the Transactions (including the execution and delivery of this Agreement, the making of the Closing Date Loans and the use of proceeds of such Closing Date Loans on the Closing Date)), (i) the Borrower on a consolidated basis with its Restricted Subsidiaries will be Solvent and (ii) the Borrower does not intend to, and the Borrower does not believe that it or any of its Subsidiaries will, incur debts beyond its ability to pay such debts as they mature, taking into account the timing and amounts of cash to be received by it or any such Subsidiary and the timing and amounts of cash to be payable on or in respect of its debt or the debt of any such Subsidiary.
8.17 Insurance. The properties of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries are insured in the manner contemplated by Section 9.3.
8.18 Deposit Accounts; Securities Accounts; Commodities Accounts. Schedule 8.18 sets forth, as of the Closing Date, a true and complete list of all deposit accounts, securities accounts and commodities accounts of any Credit Party (including any Excluded Accounts on the Closing Date, which have been identified as such on Schedule 8.18).
8.19 Creation of Liens. Upon the execution and delivery of the Security Documents in accordance herewith, the Liens granted and to be granted by any Credit Party to the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Secured Parties, constitute validly created, and when the filing and recordation thereof with the appropriate filing or recording officers in each of the necessary jurisdictions has been completed, perfected and first priority Liens, subject only to Liens permitted to have priority under Section 10.2.
8.20 Hedge Transactions. Schedule 8.20 sets forth, as of a reasonably recent date prior to the Closing Date, a true and complete list of all material commodity Hedge Transactions of each Credit Party, the material terms thereof (including the type, term, effective date, termination date and notional amounts or volumes), the net mark to market value thereof (as of the last Business Day of the most recent fiscal quarter preceding the Closing Date and for which a mark to market value is reasonably available), all credit support agreements relating thereto (including, to the extent permitted hereunder, any margin required or supplied) and the counterparty to each such agreement.
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8.21 Patriot Act; Sanctions.
(a) On the Closing Date, each Credit Party is in compliance in all material respects with the material provisions of the Patriot Act, and the Borrower has provided to the Administrative Agent all information related to the Credit Parties (including but not limited to names, addresses and tax identification numbers (if applicable)) reasonably requested in writing by the Administrative Agent and mutually agreed to be required by the Patriot Act to be obtained by the Administrative Agent or any Lender.
(b) The Borrower has implemented and maintains in effect policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by the Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions, and the Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective officers and directors and to the knowledge of the Borrower its employees and agents, are in compliance with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions in all material respects. None of (a) the Borrower, any Subsidiary or to the knowledge of the Borrower or such Subsidiary any of their respective directors, officers or employees, or (b) to the knowledge of the Borrower, any agent of the Borrower or any Subsidiary that will act in any capacity in connection with or benefit from the credit facility established hereby, is a Sanctioned Person. No Borrowing or Letter of Credit, use of proceeds or other transaction contemplated by this Agreement will violate any Anti-Corruption Law or applicable Sanctions.
8.22 No Material Adverse Effect. There has been no event or circumstance that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect since December 31, 2017.
8.23 Foreign Corrupt Practices Act. None of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, nor, to the knowledge of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, or any of their directors, officers, agents or employees has (i) used any corporate funds for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity, (ii) made any direct or indirect unlawful payment to any government official or employee from corporate funds, (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977 or the Bribery Act 2010 of the United Kingdom or similar law of the European Union or any European Union Member State or similar law of a jurisdiction in which the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries conduct their business and to which they are lawfully subject or (iv) made any unlawful bribe, rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful payment.
8.24 Direct Benefit. The initial Borrowing hereunder and all additional Borrowings are for the direct benefit of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries. The Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries shall engage as an integrated group in the business of oil and gas exploration and related activities and certain other legal business purposes, and any benefits to the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries is a benefit to all of them, both directly or indirectly, inasmuch as the successful operation and condition of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries is dependent upon the continued successful performance of the functions of the integrated group as a whole.
8.25 Plan Assets; Prohibited Transactions. None of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries is an entity deemed to hold plan assets (within the meaning of the Plan Asset
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Regulations), and neither the execution, delivery nor performance of the transactions contemplated under this Agreement, including the making of any Loan and the issuance of any Letter of Credit hereunder, will give rise to a non-exempt prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code.
SECTION 9. Affirmative Covenants.
The Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Total Commitment and each Letter of Credit have terminated (unless such Letters of Credit have been collateralized on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to each applicable Issuing Bank following the termination of the Total Commitment) and the Loans, the Swingline Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, fees and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than Hedging Obligations under Secured Hedge Transactions, Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements or contingent indemnification obligations not then due and payable), are paid in full:
9.1 Information Covenants. The Borrower will furnish (or in the case of Section 9.1(k), use commercially reasonable efforts to prepare and furnish) to the Administrative Agent (which shall promptly make such information available to the Lenders in accordance with its customary practice):
(a) Annual Financial Statements. Within five (5) Business Days after the date on which such financial statements are required to be filed with the SEC (after giving effect to any permitted extensions) (or, if such financial statements are not required to be filed with the SEC, on or before the date that is 105 days after the end of each such fiscal year), the audited consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries and, if different, the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries and, in each case as at the end of such fiscal year, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders equity and cash flows for such fiscal year, setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the preceding fiscal years (or, in lieu of such audited financial statements of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, a detailed reconciliation, reflecting such financial information for the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, on the other hand, reflecting adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) and Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements) prepared in accordance with GAAP, and, except with respect to such reconciliation, certified by independent certified public accountants of recognized national standing whose opinion shall not be materially qualified with a going concern or like qualification or exception (other than with respect to, or resulting from, (x) the occurrence of the Maturity Date or the maturity date of the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes or any other Permitted Additional Debt within one year from the date such opinion is delivered or (y) any potential inability to satisfy a Financial Performance Covenant on a future date or in a future period), together in any event, if the accounting firm is not restricted from providing such a certificate by its policies, with a certificate of such accounting firm stating that in the course of either (i) its regular audit of the business of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries, which audit was conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards or (ii) performing certain other procedures permitted by professional standards, such accounting firm has obtained no knowledge of any Event of Default relating to a Financial Performance Covenant that has
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occurred and is continuing or, if in the opinion of such accounting firm such an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, a statement as to the nature thereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in this Section 9.1(a) may be satisfied with respect to financial information of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries by furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower or (B) the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-K filed with the SEC; provided that, with respect to each of clauses (A) and (B), (i) to the extent such information relates to a Parent Entity of the Borrower, such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such Parent Entity and its consolidated Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries and the Borrower and its consolidated Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other hand and (ii) to the extent such information is in lieu of information required to be provided under the first sentence of this Section 9.1(a), such materials are accompanied by an opinion of an independent registered public accounting firm of recognized national standing, which opinion shall not be materially qualified with a going concern or like qualification or exception (other than with respect to, or resulting from, (x) the occurrence of the Maturity Date or the maturity date of the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes or any other Permitted Additional Debt within one year from the date such opinion is delivered or (y) any potential inability to satisfy a Financial Performance Covenant on a future date or in a future period).
(b) Quarterly Financial Statements. Within five (5) Business Days after the date on which such financial statements are required to be filed with the SEC (after giving effect to any permitted extensions) with respect to each of the first three quarterly accounting periods in each fiscal year of the Borrower (or, if such financial statements are not required to be filed with the SEC, on or before the date that is 60 days after the end of each such quarterly accounting period), the consolidated balance sheets of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries and, if different, the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, in each case as at the end of such quarterly period and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders equity and cash flows for such quarterly accounting period and for the elapsed portion of the fiscal year ended with the last day of such quarterly period, and setting forth comparative consolidated figures for the related periods in the prior fiscal year or, in the case of such consolidated balance sheet, for the last day of the prior fiscal year (or, in lieu of such unaudited financial statements of the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, a detailed reconciliation reflecting such financial information for the Borrower and the Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the Borrower and the Subsidiaries, on the other hand, reflecting adjustments necessary to eliminate the accounts of Unrestricted Subsidiaries (if any) and Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries (if any) from such consolidated financial statements), all of which shall be certified by a Financial Officer of the Borrower as fairly presenting in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, shareholders equity and cash flows, of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries in accordance with GAAP, subject to changes resulting from audit and normal year-end audit adjustments and the absence of footnotes; provided that for the avoidance of doubt, the Borrower shall only be required to deliver the foregoing financial statements with respect to the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2018, for the Borrower and its Subsidiaries (and if different, the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries) without giving effect to the Transactions. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the obligations in this Section 9.1(b) may be satisfied with respect to financial information of the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries by
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furnishing (A) the applicable financial statements of any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower or (B) the Borrowers (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), as applicable, Form 10-Q filed with the SEC; provided that, with respect to each of clauses (A) and (B), to the extent such information relates to a parent of the Borrower, such information is accompanied by consolidating information that explains in reasonable detail the differences between the information relating to such parent and its consolidated Subsidiaries, on the one hand, and the information relating to the Borrower and its consolidated Subsidiaries and the Borrower and its consolidated Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries on a standalone basis, on the other.
(c) Officers Certificates. At the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Section 9.1(a) and Section 9.1(b), a certificate of a Financial Officer of the Borrower to the effect that no Default or Event of Default exists or, if any Default or Event of Default does exist, specifying the nature and extent thereof, which certificate shall set forth (i) beginning with the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2018, the calculations required to establish whether the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries were in compliance with a Financial Performance Covenant as at the end of such fiscal year or period, as the case may be, and (ii) a specification of any change in the identity of the Restricted Subsidiaries, Guarantors and Unrestricted Subsidiaries as at the end of such fiscal year or period, as the case may be, from the Restricted Subsidiaries, Guarantors and Unrestricted Subsidiaries, respectively, provided to the Lenders on the Closing Date or the most recent fiscal year or period, as the case may be.
(d) Notice of Default; Litigation; Beneficial Ownership Certification. Promptly after an Authorized Officer of the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries obtains actual knowledge thereof, notice of (i) the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default, which notice shall specify the nature thereof, the period of existence thereof and what action the Borrower proposes to take with respect thereto, (ii) any litigation or governmental proceeding pending against the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries that would reasonably be expected to be determined adversely and, if so determined, to result in a Material Adverse Effect and (iii) any change in the information provided in the Beneficial Ownership Certification delivered to such Lender that would result in a change to the list of beneficial owners identified in such certification.
(e) Environmental Matters. Promptly after obtaining actual knowledge of any one or more of the following environmental matters, unless such environmental matters would not, individually, or when aggregated with all other such matters, be reasonably expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, notice of:
(i) any pending or threatened Environmental Claim against any Credit Party or any Oil and Gas Properties;
(ii) any condition or occurrence on any Oil and Gas Properties that (A) would reasonably be expected to result in noncompliance by any Credit Party with any applicable Environmental Law or (B) would reasonably be anticipated to form the basis of an Environmental Claim against any Credit Party or any Oil and Gas Properties;
(iii) any condition or occurrence on any Oil and Gas Properties that would reasonably be anticipated to cause such Oil and Gas Properties to be subject
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to any restrictions on the ownership, occupancy, use or transferability of such Oil and Gas Properties under any Environmental Law; and
(iv) the conduct of any investigation, or any removal, remedial or other corrective action in response to the actual or alleged presence, release or threatened release of any Hazardous Material on, at, under or from any Oil and Gas Properties.
All such notices shall describe in reasonable detail the nature of the claim, investigation, condition, occurrence or removal or remedial action and the response thereto.
(f) Other Information. (i) Promptly upon filing thereof, copies of any filings (including on Form 10-K, 10-Q or 8-K) or registration statements with, and reports to, the SEC or any analogous Governmental Authority in any relevant jurisdiction by the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries (other than amendments to any registration statement (to the extent such registration statement, in the form it becomes effective, is delivered to the Administrative Agent), exhibits to any registration statement and, if applicable, any registration statements on Form S-8), (ii) copies of all financial statements, proxy statements, notices and reports that the Borrower or any of the Subsidiaries shall send to the holders of any publicly issued debt of the Borrower and/or any of the Subsidiaries, in each case in their capacity as such holders, lenders or agents (in each case to the extent not theretofore delivered to the Administrative Agent pursuant to this Agreement), (iii) with reasonable promptness, but subject to the limitations set forth in the last sentences of Section 9.2(a) and Section 13.6, such other information regarding the operations, business affairs and the financial condition of the Borrower or the Restricted Subsidiaries as the Administrative Agent on its own behalf or on behalf of any Lender (acting through the Administrative Agent) may reasonably request in writing from time to time and (iv) promptly following any request therefor, information and documentation reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent or any Lender for purposes of compliance with applicable know your customer and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, including the Patriot Act and the Beneficial Ownership Regulation.
(g) Certificate of Authorized Officer Hedge Transactions. Concurrently with any delivery of each Reserve Report, a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, setting forth as of the last Business Day of the most recently ended fiscal year or period, as applicable, a true and complete list of all material commodity Hedge Transactions of the Borrower and each Credit Party, the material terms thereof (including the type, term, effective date, termination date and notional amounts or volumes), the net mark-to-market value thereof (as of the last Business Day of such fiscal year or period, as applicable and for which a mark-to- market value is reasonably available), any new credit support agreements relating thereto not listed on Schedule 8.20 or on any previously delivered certificate delivered pursuant to this clause (g), any margin required or supplied under any credit support document and the counterparty to each such agreement.
(h) Certificate of Authorized Officer Gas Imbalances. Concurrently with any delivery of each Reserve Report, a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, certifying that as of the last Business Day of the most recently ended fiscal year or period, as applicable, except as specified in such certificate, on a net basis, there are no gas imbalances, take or pay or other prepayments exceeding 2.5 Bcfe of Hydrocarbon volumes (stated on a gas equivalent basis) in the aggregate, with respect to the Credit Parties Oil and Gas Properties that would require any
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Credit Party to deliver Hydrocarbons either generally or produced from their Oil and Gas Properties at some future time without then or thereafter receiving full payment therefor.
(i) Certificate of Authorized Officer Production Report and Lease Operating Statement. Concurrently with any delivery of each Reserve Report in connection with a Scheduled Redetermination, a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower, setting forth, for each calendar month during the then current fiscal year to date, the volume of production of Hydrocarbons and sales attributable to production of Hydrocarbons (and the prices at which such sales were made and the revenues derived from such sales) for each such calendar month from the Borrowing Base Properties, and setting forth the related ad valorem, severance and production taxes and lease operating expenses attributable thereto for each such calendar month.
(j) Lists of Purchasers. At the time of the delivery of the financial statements provided for in Section 9.1(a), a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower setting forth a list of Persons purchasing Hydrocarbons from the Borrower or any other Credit Party who collectively account for at least 85% of the revenues resulting from the sale of all Hydrocarbons from the Borrower and such other Credit Parties during the fiscal year for which such financial statements relate.
(k) Budget. Within 105 days after the end of each fiscal year (beginning with (and 120 days in the case of) the fiscal year ending on or about December 31, 2018) of the Borrower or, if not delivered by the Borrower and requested in writing by the Administrative Agent and any Lender, as soon thereafter as is commercially reasonable, a reasonably detailed consolidated budget for the following fiscal year as customarily prepared by management of the Borrower (including a projected consolidated balance sheet of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries as of the end of the following fiscal year, the related consolidated statements of projected monthly cash flow and projected monthly income and a summary of the material underlying assumptions applicable thereto, and forecasts of anticipated capital expenditures) (collectively, the Budget), which Budget shall in each case be accompanied by a certificate of an Authorized Officer stating that such Budget has been prepared in good faith on the basis of the assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of preparation of such Budget, it being understood that actual results may vary from such Budget.
It is understood that (A) in the event that in respect of the Junior Lien Indenture or the Stone Energy Notes Indenture, or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness with respect thereto, such Indebtedness permits the Borrower, Holdings or any Parent Entity to report at Holdings or such Parent Entitys level on a consolidated basis, such consolidated reporting at Holdings or such Parent Entitys level in a manner consistent with that described in clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 9.1 for the Borrower (together with a reconciliation showing the adjustments necessary to determine compliance by the Borrower and its Restricted Domestic Subsidiaries with a Financial Performance Covenant) will satisfy the requirements of Section 9.1(a) or Section 9.1(b), as applicable, and (B) documents required to be delivered pursuant to Sections 9.1(a), Section 9.1(b) and Section 9.1(f) may be delivered electronically and if so delivered, shall be deemed to have been delivered on the date (i) on which the Borrower posts such documents, or provides a link thereto on the Borrowers website on the Internet at the website address listed on Schedule 13.2 or (ii) on which such documents are transmitted by electronic mail to the Administrative Agent; provided that: (i) upon written request by the Administrative Agent, the Borrower shall deliver
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paper copies of such documents delivered pursuant to Sections 9.1(a), 9.1(b), 9.1(c) and 9.1(f) to the Administrative Agent for further distribution to each Lender until a written request to cease delivering paper copies is given by the Administrative Agent and (ii) the Borrower shall notify (which may be by facsimile or electronic mail) the Administrative Agent of the posting of any such documents and provide to the Administrative Agent by electronic mail electronic versions (i.e., soft copies) of such documents. Each Lender shall be solely responsible for timely accessing posted documents or requesting delivery of paper copies of such documents from the Administrative Agent and maintaining its copies of such documents.
9.2 Books, Records and Inspections.
(a) The Borrower will, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, permit officers and designated representatives of the Administrative Agent or officers and designated representatives of the Majority Lenders (as accompanied by the Administrative Agent), to visit and inspect any of the properties or assets of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in whomsoevers possession to the extent that it is within such partys control to permit such inspection (and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause such inspection to be permitted to the extent that it is not within such partys control to permit such inspection), and to examine the financial records of the Borrower and any such Restricted Subsidiary and discuss the affairs, finances, accounts and condition of the Borrower or any such Restricted Subsidiary with its and their officers and independent accountants therefor, in each case of the foregoing upon reasonable advance notice to the Borrower, all at such reasonable times and intervals during normal business hours and to such reasonable extent as the Administrative Agent or the Majority Lenders may desire (and subject, in the case of any such meetings or advice from such independent accountants, to such accountants customary policies and procedures); provided that, excluding any such visits and inspections during the continuation of an Event of Default (i) only the Administrative Agent on behalf of the Majority Lenders may exercise rights of the Administrative Agent and the Lenders under this Section 9.2, and (ii) only one such visit per fiscal year shall be at the Borrowers expense; provided, further, that when an Event of Default exists, the Administrative Agent (or any of its representatives or independent contractors) or any representative of the Majority Lenders may do any of the foregoing at the expense of the Borrower at any time during normal business hours and upon reasonable advance notice. The Administrative Agent and the Majority Lenders shall give the Borrower the opportunity to participate in any discussions with the Borrowers independent public accountants. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 9.1(f)(iii) or this Section 9.2, neither the Borrower nor any Restricted Subsidiary will be required to disclose, permit the inspection, examination or making copies or abstracts of, or discussion of, any document, information or other matter (i) that constitutes non-financial trade secrets or non-financial proprietary information, (ii) in respect of which disclosure to the Administrative Agent or any Lender (or their respective representatives or contractors) is prohibited by any Requirement of Law or any binding agreement or (iii) that is subject to attorney-client or similar privilege or constitutes attorney work product.
(b) The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, maintain financial records in accordance with GAAP.
9.3 Maintenance of Insurance. The Borrower will, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, at all times maintain in full force and effect, pursuant to self-insurance arrangements
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or with insurance companies that the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of the management of the Borrower) are financially sound and reputable at the time the relevant coverage is placed or renewed, insurance in at least such amounts (after giving effect to any self-insurance which the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of management of the Borrower) is reasonable and prudent in light of the size and nature of its business) and against at least such risks (and with such risk retentions) as the Borrower believes (in the good faith judgment of management of the Borrower) is reasonable and prudent in light of the size and nature of its business; and will furnish to the Administrative Agent, upon written request from the Administrative Agent, information presented in reasonable detail as to the insurance so carried. The Secured Parties shall be the additional insureds on any such liability insurance as their interests may appear and, if property insurance is obtained, the Collateral Agent shall be the loss payee under any such property insurance; provided that, so long as no Event of Default has occurred and is then continuing, the Secured Parties will provide any proceeds of such property insurance to the Borrower to the extent that the Borrower undertakes to apply such proceeds to the reconstruction, replacement or repair of the property insured thereby or in a manner otherwise permitted hereunder. The Borrower shall deliver to the Administrative Agent within 45 Business Days following the Closing Date (or such later date as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree), copies of insurance certificates evidencing the insurance required to be maintained by the Borrower and the Subsidiaries pursuant to this Section 9.3.
9.4 Payment of Taxes. The Borrower shall, and shall cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, pay its obligations in respect of all Tax liabilities, assessments and governmental charges, before the same shall become delinquent or in default, except where (i) the amount or validity thereof is being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and the Borrower or a Subsidiary thereof has set aside on its books adequate reserves therefor in accordance with GAAP or (ii) the failure to make payment could not reasonably be expected, individually or in the aggregate, to result in a Material Adverse Effect.
9.5 Consolidated Corporate Franchises. The Borrower will do, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence, corporate rights and authority, except to the extent that the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; provided, however, that the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may consummate any transaction permitted under Section 10.3, 10.4 or 10.5.
9.6 Compliance with Statutes, Regulations, Etc. The Borrower will, and will cause each Restricted Subsidiary to, comply with all Requirements of Law applicable to it or its property, including all governmental approvals or authorizations required to conduct its business, and to maintain all such governmental approvals or authorizations in full force and effect, in each case except where the failure to do so would not reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. The Borrower will maintain in effect and enforce policies and procedures designed to ensure compliance by the Borrower, its Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees and agents with Anti-Corruption Laws and applicable Sanctions.
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9.7 ERISA.
(a) Promptly after the Borrower knows or has reason to know of the occurrence of any of the following events that, individually or in the aggregate (including in the aggregate such events previously disclosed or exempt from disclosure hereunder, to the extent the liability therefor remains outstanding), would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect, the Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer or any other senior officer of the Borrower setting forth details as to such occurrence and the action, if any, that the Borrower or such ERISA Affiliate is required or proposes to take, together with any notices (required, proposed or otherwise) given to or filed with or by the Borrower, such ERISA Affiliate, the PBGC, a Plan participant (other than notices relating to an individual participants benefits) or the Plan administrator with respect thereto: that a Reportable Event has occurred; that an accumulated funding deficiency has been incurred or an application is to be made to the Secretary of the Treasury for a waiver or modification of the minimum funding standard (including any required installment payments) or an extension of any amortization period under Section 412 of the Code with respect to a Plan; that a Plan having an Unfunded Current Liability has been or is to be terminated, reorganized, partitioned or declared insolvent under Title IV of ERISA (including the giving of written notice thereof); that a Plan has an Unfunded Current Liability that has or will result in a lien under ERISA or the Code; that proceedings will be or have been instituted to terminate a Plan having an Unfunded Current Liability (including the giving of written notice thereof); that a proceeding has been instituted against the Borrower or an ERISA Affiliate pursuant to Section 515 of ERISA to collect a delinquent contribution to a Plan; that the PBGC has notified the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate of its intention to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan; that the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has failed to make a required installment or other payment pursuant to Section 412 of the Code with respect to a Plan; or that the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has incurred or will incur (or has been notified in writing that it will incur) any liability (including any contingent or secondary liability) to or on account of a Plan pursuant to Section 409, 502(i), 502(l), 515, 4062, 4063, 4064, 4069, 4201 or 4204 of ERISA or Section 4971 or 4975 of the Code.
(b) Promptly following any request therefor, on and after the effectiveness of the Pension Act, the Borrower will deliver to the Administrative Agent copies of (i) any documents described in Section 101(k) of ERISA that the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan and (ii) any notices described in Section 101(l) of ERISA that the Borrower and any of its Subsidiaries may request with respect to any Multiemployer Plan; provided that if the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries has not requested such documents or notices from the administrator or sponsor of the applicable Multiemployer Plan, the Borrower or the applicable Subsidiaries shall promptly make a request for such documents or notices from such administrator or sponsor and shall provide copies of such documents and notices promptly after receipt thereof.
9.8 Maintenance of Properties. The Borrower will, and will cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, except in each case, where the failure to so comply would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect (it being understood that this Section 9.8 shall not restrict any transaction otherwise permitted by Section 10.3, 10.4 or 10.5):
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(a) operate its Oil and Gas Properties and other material properties or cause such Oil and Gas Properties and other material properties to be operated in a careful and efficient manner in accordance with the practices of the industry and in compliance with all applicable Contractual Requirements and all applicable Requirements of Law, including applicable proration requirements and Environmental Laws, and all applicable Requirements of Law of every other Governmental Authority from time to time constituted to regulate the development and operation of its Oil and Gas Properties and the production and sale of Hydrocarbons and other minerals therefrom;
(b) keep and maintain all property material to the conduct of its business in good working order and condition, ordinary wear and tear excepted, and preserve, maintain and keep in good repair, working order and efficiency (ordinary wear and tear excepted) all of its material Oil and Gas Properties and other material properties, including all equipment, machinery and facilities; and
(c) to the extent a Credit Party is not the operator of any property, the Borrower shall use reasonable efforts to cause the operator to comply with this Section 9.8.
9.9 Transactions with Affiliates. The Borrower will conduct, and cause each of the Restricted Subsidiaries to conduct, all transactions involving aggregate payments or consideration in excess of $10,000,000 with any of its Affiliates (other than the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries or any entity that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary as a result of such transaction) on terms that are substantially as favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary as it would obtain at the time in a comparable arms-length transaction with a Person that is not an Affiliate, as determined by the board of directors or managers of the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary in good faith; provided that the foregoing restrictions shall not apply to:
(a) the consummation of the Transactions, including the payment of Transaction Expenses;
(b) the issuance of Equity Interests of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) to the Co-Investors or the management of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries;
(c) equity issuances, repurchases, retirements, redemptions or other acquisitions or retirements of Equity Interests by the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) permitted under Section 10.6;
(d) the payment of indemnities and reasonable expenses incurred by the Co- Investors and their Affiliates in connection with management or monitoring or the provision of other services rendered to the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) or any of its Subsidiaries;
(e) loans, advances and other transactions between or among the Borrower, any Subsidiary or any joint venture (excluding in any case any Unrestricted Subsidiary) (regardless of the form of legal entity) in which the Borrower or any Subsidiary has invested (and which Subsidiary or joint venture would not be an Affiliate of the Borrower or such Subsidiary, but for the Borrowers or such Subsidiarys ownership of Equity Interests in such joint venture or such Subsidiary) to the extent permitted under Section 10;
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(f) employment and severance arrangements and health, disability and similar insurance or benefit plans between the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) and the Subsidiaries and their respective directors, officers, employees or consultants (including management and employee benefit plans or agreements, subscription agreements or similar agreements pertaining to the repurchase of Equity Interests pursuant to put/call rights or similar rights with current or former employees, officers, directors or consultants and equity option or incentive plans and other compensation arrangements) in the ordinary course of business or as otherwise approved by the board of directors or managers of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof);
(g) [Intentionally Blank];
(h) transactions pursuant to agreements in existence on the Closing Date and to the extent involving aggregate consideration in excess of $2,000,000 individually, set forth on Schedule 9.9 or any amendment thereto or arrangement similar thereto to the extent such an amendment or arrangement is not materially adverse, taken as a whole, to the Lenders in any material respect (as determined by the Borrower in good faith);
(i) Restricted Payments, redemptions, repurchases and other actions permitted under Section 10.6, and Section 10.7;
(j) without duplicating any payments made pursuant to Section 9.9(g) above, customary payments (including reimbursement of fees and expenses) by the Borrower and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to the Co-Investors made for any financial advisory, financing, underwriting or placement services or in respect of other investment banking activities (including in connection with acquisitions or divestitures, whether or not consummated), which payments are approved by the majority of the members of the board of directors or managers or a majority of the disinterested members of the board of directors or managers of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof), in good faith;
(k) any issuance of Equity Interests or other payments, awards or grants in cash, securities, Equity Interests or otherwise pursuant to, or the funding of, employment arrangements, equity options and equity ownership plans approved by the board of directors or board of managers of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof);
(l) transactions with joint ventures for the purchase or sale of goods, equipment and services entered into in the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with prudent business practice followed by companies in the industry of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries;
(m) sales or conveyances of net profits interests for cash at Fair Market Value allowed under Section 10.4;
(n) the issuance, sale or transfer of Equity Interests of the Borrower to Holdings (or another Parent Entity) in connection with capital contributions by Holdings or such other Parent Entity to the Borrower;
(o) any transaction in respect of which the Borrower delivers to the Administrative Agent a letter addressed to the board of directors or managers of the Borrower from
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an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm, in each case of nationally-recognized standing that is in the good faith determination of the Borrower qualified to render such letter, which letter states that such transaction is (i) fair, from a financial point of view, to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) on terms, taken as a whole, that are no less favorable to the Borrower or such Restricted Subsidiary, as applicable, than would be obtained in a comparable arms length transaction with a person that is not an Affiliate;
(p) transactions undertaken in good faith (as certified by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Borrower) for
the purpose of improving the consolidated tax efficiency of the Borrower, the Legacy BlockerIntermediate Entities, Holdings and the Subsidiaries and not for the
purpose of circumventing any covenant set forth in this Agreement; and
(q) customary agreements and arrangements with oil and gas royalty trusts and master limited partnership agreements that comply with the affiliate transaction provisions of such royalty trust or master limited partnership agreement.
9.10 End of Fiscal Years; Fiscal Quarters. The Borrower will, for financial reporting purposes, cause each of its, and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries, fiscal years and fiscal quarters to end on dates consistent with past practice; provided, however, that the Borrower may, upon written notice to the Administrative Agent change the financial reporting convention specified above to any other financial reporting convention reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent, in which case the Borrower and the Administrative Agent will, and are hereby authorized by the Lenders to, make any adjustments to this Agreement that are necessary in order to reflect such change in financial reporting.
9.11 Additional Guarantors, Grantors and Collateral.
(a) Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Guarantee or the Security Documents, the Borrower will cause (i) any direct or indirect Domestic Subsidiary (other than any Excluded Subsidiary) formed or otherwise purchased or acquired after the Closing Date (including pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition) and (ii) any Domestic Subsidiary of the Borrower that ceases to be an Excluded Subsidiary, in each case within 30 days from the date of such formation, acquisition or cessation, as applicable (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) to execute (A) a supplement to the Guarantee, substantially in the form of Exhibit I thereto, in order to become a Guarantor, (B) a supplement to the Collateral Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit I thereto, in order to become a grantor and a pledgor thereunder and (C) a joinder to the Intercompany Note.
(b) Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Collateral Agreement, the Borrower will pledge, and, if applicable, will cause each other Subsidiary Guarantor (or Person required to become a Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to Section 9.11(a)) to pledge, to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, (i) all of the Equity Interests (other than any Excluded Equity Interests) of each Subsidiary directly owned by the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor (or Person required to become a Guarantor pursuant to Section 9.11(a)), in each case, formed or otherwise purchased or acquired after the Closing Date, within 30 days from the date of such formation or acquisition, as applicable (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion), pursuant to supplements to the Collateral Agreement
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substantially in the form of Exhibit I, thereto and,
(ii) except with respect to intercompany Indebtedness, all evidences of Indebtedness for borrowed money in a principal amount in excess of $20,000,000 (individually) that is owing to the Borrower or any Guarantor (or Person required to become a
Guarantor pursuant to Section 9.11(a)) (which shall be evidenced by a promissory note), in each case pursuant to supplements to the Collateral Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit I thereto.
(c) The Borrower agrees that all Indebtedness of the Borrower and each of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is owing to any Credit Party (or a Person required to become a Subsidiary Guarantor pursuant to Section 9.11(a)) shall be evidenced by the Intercompany Note, which promissory note shall be required to be pledged to the Collateral Agent, for the benefit of the Secured Parties, pursuant to the Collateral Agreement.
(d) In connection with each redetermination (but not any adjustment) of the Borrowing Base, the Borrower shall review the applicable Reserve Report, if any, and the list of current Mortgaged Properties (as described in Section 9.14(c)), to ascertain whether the PV-10 of the Mortgaged Properties (calculated at the time of redetermination) meets the Collateral Coverage Minimum after giving effect to exploration and production activities, acquisitions, Dispositions and production. In the event that the PV-10 of the Mortgaged Properties (calculated at the time of redetermination) does not meet the Collateral Coverage Minimum, then the Borrower shall, and shall cause its Credit Parties to, grant, within 60 days of delivery of the certificate required under Section 9.14(c) (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion), to the Collateral Agent as security for the Obligations a first-priority Lien interest (subject to Liens permitted by Section 10.2) on additional Oil and Gas Properties not already subject to a Lien of the Security Documents such that, after giving effect thereto, the PV-10 of the Mortgaged Properties (calculated at the time of redetermination) meets the Collateral Coverage Minimum. All such Liens will be created and perfected by and in accordance with the provisions of the Security Documents, including, if applicable, any additional Mortgages. In order to comply with the foregoing, if any Restricted Subsidiary places a Lien on its property and such Subsidiary is not a Guarantor, then it shall become a Guarantor and comply with the provisions of Sections 9.11(a), (b) and (c).
(e) The Borrower will promptly (but in any event, within 5 Business Days) notify the Administrative Agent if the Borrower or any other Credit Party establishes a deposit account, securities account and commodities account in the name of the Borrower or any other Credit Party (other than any Excluded Accounts) after the Closing Date (or if any deposit account, securities account and commodities account in the name of the Borrower or any other Credit Party that was previously an Excluded Account ceases to be an Excluded Account), and the Borrower will, and will cause each other Credit Party to, in connection with any such deposit account, securities account and commodities account established by a Credit Party (other than Excluded Accounts, but only for so long as it is an Excluded Account) promptly, but in any event on or before the earlier of (x) 30 days after the establishment of such deposit account, securities account and commodities account (or by such later date as the Administrative Agent shall reasonably agree) or (y) the first date on which the funds in such deposit account, securities account and commodities account would exceed $1,000,000, enter into a Control Agreement with the Administrative Agent and the depositary bank, securities intermediary or commodities
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intermediary for such deposit account, securities account and commodities account, respectively, (other than an Excluded Account), on terms reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent.
(f) Subject to any applicable limitations set forth in the Guarantee or the Security Documents, Holdings will (i) pledge all of the Equity Interests of the Borrower and each Intermediate Entity directly owned by Holdings that is formed or otherwise purchased or acquired after the Second Amendment Effective Date, within 30 days from the date of such formation or acquisition, as applicable (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion), pursuant to supplements to the Collateral Agreement substantially in the form of Exhibit I thereto, and (ii) cause any direct or indirect Intermediate Entity formed or otherwise purchased or acquired after the Second Amendment Effective Date, within 30 days from the date of such formation or acquisition, as applicable (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion) to execute (A) a supplement to the Guarantee, substantially in the form of Exhibit I thereto, in order to become a Guarantor, (B) a supplement to the Collateral Agreement, substantially in the form of Exhibit I thereto, in order to become a pledgor thereunder and (C) a joinder to the Intercompany Note. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, each of Holdings and each Intermediate Entity shall only be required to pledge its Equity Interests in the Borrower (if Holdings or such Intermediate Entity directly owns any Equity Interest in the Borrower) or any other Person owned by Holdings or such Intermediate Entity that directly or indirectly owns an Equity Interest in the Borrower.
9.12 Use of Proceeds.
(a) The Borrower will use the proceeds of the Closing Date Loans on the Closing Date to consummate the Transactions and the payments of Transaction Expenses. Following the Closing Date, the Borrower will use the proceeds of Loans for the acquisition, development and exploration of Oil and Gas Properties and for working capital and other general corporate purposes of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries (including Permitted Acquisitions and capital expenditures) and to make dividends and distributions to the holders of the Borrowers Equity Interests to the extent permitted under this Agreement.
(b) The Borrower will use Swingline Loans and Letters of Credit for general corporate purposes, including to secure any surety and bonding requirements and to support deposits required under purchase agreements pursuant to which the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries may acquire Oil and Gas Properties and other assets.
9.13 Further Assurances.
(a) Subject to the applicable limitations set forth in the Security Documents, the Borrower will, and will cause each other Credit Party to, execute any and all further documents, financing statements, agreements and instruments, and take all such further actions (including the filing and recording of financing statements, fixture, filings, assignments of as- extracted collateral, mortgages, deeds of trust and other documents) that the Collateral Agent or the Required Lenders may reasonably request, in order to grant, preserve, protect and perfect the validity and priority of the security interests created or intended to be created by the applicable Security Documents, all at the expense of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries.
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(b) The Borrower agrees that it will, or will cause its relevant Subsidiaries to, complete each of the actions described on Schedule 9.13(b) as soon as commercially reasonable and by no later than the date set forth in Schedule 9.13(b) with respect to such action or such later date as the Administrative Agent may reasonably agree.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, if the Collateral Agent and the Borrower reasonably determine in writing that the cost of creating or perfecting any Lien on any property is excessive in relation to the benefits afforded to the Lenders thereby, then such property may be excluded from the Collateral for all purposes of the Credit Documents. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the Collateral Agreement, or any other Credit Document, (i) the Administrative Agent may grant extensions of time for or waivers of the requirements of the creation or perfection of security interests in or the obtaining of title opinions or other title information, legal opinions, appraisals, flood insurance and surveys with respect to particular assets (including extensions beyond the Closing Date for the perfection of security interests in the assets of the Credit Parties on such date) where it reasonably determines, in consultation with the Borrower, that perfection or obtaining of such items is not required by law or cannot be accomplished without undue effort or expense by the time or times at which it would otherwise be required by this Agreement or the other Credit Documents, (ii) Liens required to be granted from time to time pursuant to this Agreement and the Security Documents shall be subject to exceptions and limitations set forth in the Security Documents and, to the extent appropriate in any applicable jurisdiction, as otherwise agreed between the Administrative Agent and the Borrower and (iii) the Administrative Agent and the Borrower may make such modifications to the Security Documents, and execute and/or consent to such easements, covenants, rights of way or similar instruments (and Administrative Agent may agree to subordinate the lien of any mortgage to any such easement, covenant, right of way or similar instrument or record or may agree to recognize any tenant pursuant to an agreement in a form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent), as are reasonable or necessary and otherwise permitted by this Agreement and the other Credit Documents.
9.14 Reserve Reports.
(a) On or before each March 31st and September 30th of each year, commencing September 30, 2018, the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent a Reserve Report evaluating, as of the immediately preceding December 31st and June 30th, the Proved Reserves and the Proved Developed Reserves attributable to the Borrowing Base Properties of the Borrower and the Credit Parties located within the geographic boundaries of the United States of America (or the Outer Continental Shelf adjacent to the United States of America) that the Borrower desires to have included in any calculation of the Borrowing Base, together with such other reports, data and supplemental information, as may, from time to time, be reasonably requested by the Required Lenders. Each Reserve Report prepared as of December 31 shall be prepared by one or more Approved Petroleum Engineers. Each Reserve Report as of June 30 shall be prepared, at the sole election of the Borrower, (x) by one or more Approved Petroleum Engineers or (y) by or under the supervision of the engineers of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary. Each Reserve Report shall be prepared using the then-current Bank Price Deck.
(b) In the event of an Interim Redetermination, the Borrower shall furnish to the Administrative Agent a Reserve Report prepared by one or more Approved Petroleum
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Engineers or prepared under the supervision of the engineers of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary. For any Interim Redetermination pursuant to Section 2.14(b), the Borrower shall provide such Reserve Report with an as of date as required by the Administrative Agent, as soon as possible, but in any event no later than 30 days, in the case of any Interim Redetermination requested by the Borrower or 45 days, in the case of any Interim Redetermination requested by the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, following the receipt of such request.
(c) With the delivery of each Reserve Report, the Borrower shall provide to the Administrative Agent a Reserve Report Certificate from an Authorized Officer of the Borrower certifying that in all material respects:
(i) in the case of Reserve Reports prepared by or under the supervision of the engineers of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary (other than December 31 Reserve Reports), such Reserve Report has been prepared, except as otherwise specified therein, in accordance with the procedures used in the immediately preceding December 31 Reserve Report or the Initial Reserve Report, if no December 31 Reserve Report has been delivered;
(ii) the information contained in the Reserve Report and any other information delivered in connection therewith is true and correct in all material respects;
(iii) except as set forth in an exhibit to such certificate, the Borrower or another Credit Party has good and defensible title to the Borrowing Base Properties evaluated in such Reserve Report (other than those (x) Disposed of in compliance with Section 10.4 since delivery of such Reserve Report, (y) leases that have expired in accordance with their terms and (z) with title defects disclosed in writing to the Administrative Agent) and such Borrowing Base Properties are free of all Liens except for Liens permitted by Section 10.2;
(iv) the amount of the Borrowing Base as determined in
accordance with the provisions of the Junior Lien Indenture (or, any comparable defined term or calculation set forth in the Senior Notes Indenture, the Stone Energy Notes Indenture, any indenture or credit agreement in respect of Permitted
Additional
IndebtednessDebt
that constitutes Material Indebtedness, or any indenture or credit agreement in respect of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness), together with supporting information and calculations in form and
substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent;
(v) none of the Borrowing Base Properties have been Disposed of since the date of the last Borrowing Base determination except those Borrowing Base Properties listed on such certificate as having been Disposed of; and
(vi) the certificate shall also attach, as schedules thereto, a list of all Borrowing Base Properties evaluated by such Reserve Report that are Collateral and demonstrating that the PV-10 of the Collateral (calculated at the time of delivery of such Reserve Report) meets the Collateral Coverage Minimum.
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9.15 Title Information. Within 60 days of delivery of the certificate required under Section 9.14(c) (or such longer period as the Administrative Agent may agree in its reasonable discretion), the Borrower will use commercially reasonable efforts to deliver, if requested by the Administrative Agent, title information consistent with usual and customary standards for the geographic regions in which the Borrowing Base Properties are located, including title opinions or reports or other documents reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent covering the Mortgaged Properties.
9.16 Change in Business. The Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, will not fundamentally and substantively alter the character of their business, taken as a whole, from the business conducted by them on the Closing Date, the business of Industry Investments by the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries and other business activities incidental, reasonably related or ancillary to any of the foregoing.
9.17 Holdings and
Legacy
BlockerIntermediate Entity Covenant.
Holdings covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Total Commitment and each Letter of Credit have terminated (unless such Letters of Credit have been collateralized on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to
the relevant Issuing Banks following the termination of the Total Commitment) and the Loans, the Swingline Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, fees and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than Hedging Obligations under
Secured Hedge Transactions, Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements or contingent indemnification obligations not then due and payable), are paid in full, unless the Majority Lenders shall otherwise consent in writing,
Holdings will not, and will not permit any Legacy
BlockerIntermediate Entity to, engage at any time
in any business or business activity other than (i) ownership of the Equity Interests in the Borrower and any Parent Entity of the Borrower, together with activities related thereto, (ii) performance of its obligations (if any) under and
in connection with the Credit Documents, the Junior Lien Indenture and the Stone Energy Notes Indenture and the incurrence and performance of Indebtedness not prohibited by Section 10.1; provided that, the provisions of
Section 2.14(e) shall apply in the event that the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor guaranties any Indebtedness for borrowed money incurred by Holdings (as if such guaranty constituted Permitted Additional Debt hereunder),
(iii) issuing, selling and redeeming its Equity Interests, (iv) paying taxes, (v) holding directors and shareholders meetings, preparing corporate and similar records and other activities (including the ability to incur
fees, costs and expenses relating to such maintenance) required to maintain its corporate or other legal structure or to participate in tax, accounting or other administrative matters as a member of the consolidated group of the Credit Parties,
(vi) preparing reports to, and preparing and making notices to and filings with, Governmental Authorities and to its holders of Equity Interests, (vii) receiving, and holding proceeds of, Restricted Payments from the Borrower and the
Subsidiaries and distributing the proceeds thereof to the extent not prohibited by Section 9.9 or Section 10.6, (viii) activities in connection with the formation and maintenance of the existence of any Parent Entity (it
being understood that notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein or in any Credit Document, there shall be no restriction on the formation of any Parent Entity), (ix) providing indemnification to officers and directors, (x) activities
permitted hereunder or as otherwise required by Requirements of Law and (xi) activities incidental to the business or activities described in each foregoing clause of this Section 9.17.
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9.18 Keepwell. The Borrower hereby absolutely, unconditionally and
irrevocably undertakes to provide such funds or other support as may be needed from time to time by each other Credit Party to honor all of its obligations under any Guarantee or any Hedge Agreement in respect of HedgeHedging Obligations. The obligations of the Borrower under this Section 9.18 shall remain in full force and effect until payment in full of the Obligations and the termination of this Agreement. The Borrower
intends that this Section 9.18 constitute, and this Section 9.18 shall be deemed to constitute, a keepwell, support, or other agreement for the benefit of each other Credit Party for all purposes of section
1a(18)(A)(v)(II) of the Commodity Exchange Act.
SECTION 10. Negative Covenants.
The Borrower hereby covenants and agrees that on the Closing Date and thereafter, until the Total Commitment and each Letter of Credit have terminated (unless such Letters of Credit have been collateralized on terms and conditions reasonably satisfactory to the relevant Issuing Banks following the termination of the Total Commitment) and the Loans, the Swingline Loans and Unpaid Drawings, together with interest, fees and all other Obligations incurred hereunder (other than Hedging Obligations under Secured Hedge Transactions, Cash Management Obligations under Secured Cash Management Agreements or contingent indemnification obligations not then due and payable), are paid in full:
10.1 Limitation on Indebtedness. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Indebtedness other than the following:
(a) Indebtedness arising under the Credit Documents (including pursuant to Sections 2.16 and 2.17 and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness);
(b) Indebtedness (including Guarantee Obligations thereunder) including in respect of the and the Stone Energy Notes and any fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses incurred in connection with the foregoing and in an aggregate principal amount outstanding not to exceed $6,060,218, and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness issued or incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness;
(c) Indebtedness (including Guarantee Obligations thereunder) including in respect of the Junior Lien Notes and any fees, underwriting discounts, premiums and other costs and expenses incurred in connection with the foregoing and in an aggregate principal amount outstanding not to exceed $390,867,820, and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness issued or incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness so long as the maturity date therefore and the Weighted Average Life to Maturity is at least 180 days after the Latest Maturity Date;
(d) Indebtedness of (i) the Borrower or any Guarantor owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary; provided that any such Indebtedness owing by a Credit Party to a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor shall (x) be evidenced by the Intercompany Note or (y) otherwise be outstanding on the Closing Date so long as such Indebtedness is evidenced by an intercompany note substantially in the form of Exhibit I or otherwise subject to subordination terms substantially identical to the subordination terms set forth in Exhibit I, in each case, to the
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extent permitted by Requirements of Law and not giving rise to material adverse tax consequences, (ii) any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor owing to any other Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor and (iii) to the extent permitted by Section 10.5, any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor owing to the Borrower or any Guarantor;
(e) Indebtedness in respect of any bankers acceptance, bank guarantees, letter of credit, warehouse receipt or similar facilities entered into in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice or industry practice (including in respect of workers compensation claims, health, disability or other employee benefits or property, casualty or liability insurance or self-insurance or other Indebtedness with respect to reimbursement-type obligations regarding workers compensation claims);
(f) subject to compliance with Section 10.5, Guarantee Obligations incurred by (i) Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of Indebtedness of the Borrower or other Restricted Subsidiaries that is permitted to be incurred under this Agreement (except that a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party may not, by virtue of this Section 10.1(f) guarantee Indebtedness that such Restricted Subsidiary could not otherwise incur under this Section 10.1) and (ii) the Borrower in respect of Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries that is permitted to be incurred under this Agreement; provided that (A) if the Indebtedness being guaranteed under this Section 10.1(f) is subordinated to the Obligations, such Guarantee Obligations shall be subordinated to the Guarantee of the Obligations on terms at least as favorable to the Lenders as those contained in the subordination of such Indebtedness and (B) no guarantee by any Restricted Subsidiary of any Permitted Additional Debt (or Indebtedness under clause (b) above) shall be permitted unless such Restricted Subsidiary shall have also provided a guarantee of the Obligations substantially on the terms set forth in the Guarantee;
(g) Guarantee Obligations (i) incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations of (or to) suppliers, customers, franchisees, lessors, licensees or sublicensees or (ii) otherwise constituting Investments permitted by Sections 10.5(d), (g), (h), (i), (q), (r) and (s);
(h) (i) Indebtedness (including Indebtedness arising under Capital Leases) incurred prior to or within 270 days following the acquisition, construction, lease, repair, replacement, expansion or improvement of assets (real or personal, and whether through the direct purchase of property or the Equity Interests of a Person owning such property, but excluding Hydrocarbon Interests) to finance the acquisition, construction, lease, repair, replacement expansion, or improvement of such assets; (ii) Indebtedness arising under Capital Leases, other than (A) Capital Leases in effect on the Closing Date and (B) Capital Leases entered into pursuant to subclause (i) above (provided that, in the case of each of the foregoing subclauses (i) and (ii), the Borrower shall be in Pro Forma Compliance immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of such Indebtedness (and the use of proceeds thereof)); and (iii) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness issued or incurred to Refinance any such Indebtedness;
(i) Indebtedness outstanding on the date hereof (provided that any Indebtedness that is in excess of $2,000,000 individually shall only be permitted under this clause (i) to the extent such Indebtedness is set forth on Schedule 10.1) and any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness issued or incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness;
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(j) Indebtedness in respect of Hedge Transactions of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, subject to the limitations set forth in Section 10.10;
(k) (i) Indebtedness of a Person or Indebtedness attaching to the assets of a Person that, in either case, becomes a Restricted Subsidiary (or is a Restricted Subsidiary that survives a merger with such Person or any of its Subsidiaries) or Indebtedness attaching to the assets that are acquired by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, in each case after the Closing Date as the result of a Permitted Acquisition; provided that:
(A) such Indebtedness existed at the time such Person became a Restricted Subsidiary or at the time such assets were acquired and, in each case, was not created in anticipation thereof,
(B) such Indebtedness is not guaranteed in any respect by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (other than any such Person that so becomes a Restricted Subsidiary or is the survivor of a merger with such Person or any of its Subsidiaries),
(C) (1) the Equity Interests of such Person is pledged to the Collateral Agent to the extent required under Section 9.11(b) and (2) such Person executes a supplement to each of the Guarantee, the Collateral Agreement and a joinder to the Intercompany Note, in each case to the extent required under Section 9.11; provided that the assets covered by such pledges and security interests may, at the option of the Borrower, to the extent permitted by Section 10.2, equally and ratably secure such Indebtedness assumed with the Secured Parties subject to intercreditor arrangements in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent; provided, further, that the requirements of this clause C shall not apply to any Indebtedness of the type that could have been incurred under Section 10.1(g), and
(D) immediately after giving effect to the assumption of any such Indebtedness, such acquisition and any related transactions, the Borrower shall be in Pro Forma Compliance;
(ii) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness;
(l) (i) Indebtedness incurred to finance a Permitted Acquisition; provided that:
(A) (1) the Equity Interests of such Person acquired in such Permitted Acquisition, if any, is pledged to the Collateral Agent to the extent required under Section 9.11(b) and (2) such Person executes supplements to each of the Guarantee and the Collateral Agreement and a joinder to the Intercompany Note, in each case to the extent required under Section 9.11;
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(B) immediately after giving effect to the incurrence of any such Indebtedness, such acquisition and any related transactions, the Borrower shall be in Pro Forma Compliance;
(C) the maturity of such Indebtedness is not earlier than, and no mandatory repayment or redemption (other than customary change of control or asset sale offers or upon any event of default) is required prior to, 180 days after the Latest Maturity Date of any Facility hereunder (determined at the time of issuance or incurrence); and
(D) such Indebtedness is not guaranteed in any respect by the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor except to the extent (1) such guarantee is permitted under Section 10.5 and (2) that after giving effect to the incurrence of any such Indebtedness, such acquisition and any related transactions, the Borrower shall be in Pro Forma Compliance;
(ii) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness;
(m) Indebtedness of a Foreign Subsidiary or a Domestic Subsidiary that is not a Subsidiary Guarantor; provided that no Credit Partys assets are used to secure any such Indebtedness, in principal amount, when aggregated with the outstanding principal amount of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (m), not to exceed, at the time of incurrence thereof, the greater of $20,000,000 and 1% of Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets (measured as of the date of incurrence of such Indebtedness based on the financial statements most recently available prior to such date);
(n) Indebtedness in respect of performance bonds, bid bonds, appeal bonds, surety bonds and completion guarantees and similar obligations not in connection with money borrowed, in each case provided in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice, including those incurred to secure health, safety and environmental obligations in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;
(o) (i) other Indebtedness; provided that the aggregate principal amount of outstanding Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this Section 10.1(o)(i) shall not at the time of incurrence thereof and immediately after giving effect thereto and the use of proceeds thereof on a Pro Forma Basis, exceed the greater of $50,000,000 and 2.5% of Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets (measured as of the date of incurrence of such Indebtedness based upon the financial statements most recently available prior to such date) and (ii) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness issued or incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness;
(p) (i) Indebtedness in respect of Permitted Additional Debt; provided that (x) after giving effect to the incurrence or issuance thereof and the use of proceeds therefrom, the Borrowers Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDAX Ratio shall not be greater than 2.75 to 1.00, (y) no Default or Event of Default shall then exist or result therefrom, and (z) the Borrowing Base shall be adjusted as set forth in Section 2.14(e) and (ii) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness issued or incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness;
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(q) Cash Management Obligations, Cash Management Services and other Indebtedness in respect of netting services, automatic clearing house arrangements, employees credit or purchase cards, overdraft protections and similar arrangements in each case incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(r) Indebtedness incurred in the ordinary course of business in respect of obligations of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to pay the deferred purchase price of goods or services or progress payments in connection with such goods and services;
(s) Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price or similar obligations (including earn-outs), in each case assumed or entered into in connection with the Transactions, any Permitted Acquisitions, other Investments and the Disposition of any business, assets or Equity Interests not prohibited hereunder;
(t) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary consisting of (i) obligations to pay insurance premiums or (ii) obligations contained in firm transportation or supply agreements or other take or pay contracts, in each case arising in the ordinary course of business;
(u) Indebtedness representing deferred compensation to employees, consultants or independent contractors of the Borrower (or, to the extent such work is done for the Borrower or its Subsidiaries, any direct or indirect parent thereof) and the Restricted Subsidiaries incurred in the ordinary course of business;
(v) Indebtedness consisting of promissory notes issued by the Borrower or any Guarantor to current or former officers, managers, consultants, directors and employees (or their respective spouses, former spouses, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees or distributees) to finance the purchase or redemption of Equity Interests of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) permitted by Section 10.6;
(w) Indebtedness consisting of obligations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries under deferred compensation or other similar arrangements incurred by such Person in connection with the Transactions, Permitted Acquisitions or any other Investment permitted hereunder;
(x) Indebtedness associated with bonds or surety obligations required by Requirements of Law or by Governmental Authorities in connection with the Transactions and the operation of Oil and Gas Properties in the ordinary course of business;
(y) Indebtedness consisting of the undischarged balance of any Production Payment and Reserve Sales, subject to adjustment of the Borrowing Base as set forth in Section 2.14(g) to the extent required under Section 10.4(b);
(z) Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to any joint venture (regardless of the form of legal entity) that is not a Subsidiary arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the Cash Management Services (including with respect to intercompany self-insurance arrangements) of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries;
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(aa) Indebtedness incurred on behalf of, or Guarantee Obligations in respect of the Indebtedness of, joint ventures (regardless of the form of legal entity) that are not Subsidiaries in principal amount, when aggregated with the outstanding principal amount of Indebtedness incurred pursuant to this clause (aa), not to exceed, at the time of incurrence thereof, the greater of $30,000,000 and 1.5% of Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets (measured as of the date of incurrence of such Indebtedness based on the financial statements most recently available prior to such date);
(bb) Indebtedness under the Whitney Term Loan Documents in an aggregate principal amount outstanding not exceeding $12,000,000; and
(cc) all premiums (if any), interest (including post-petition interest), fees, expenses, charges, and additional or contingent interest on obligations described in clauses (a) through (aa) above.
10.2 Limitation on Liens. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or suffer to exist any Lien upon any property or assets of any kind (real or personal, tangible or intangible) of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, except:
(a) Liens arising under the Credit Documents to secure the Obligations (including Liens contemplated by Section 3.8);
(b) Permitted Liens;
(c) (x) Liens (including liens arising under Capital Leases to secure Capital Lease Obligations) securing Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary permitted pursuant to Section 10.1(h); provided that (i) such Liens attach concurrently with or within 270 days after the acquisition, lease, repair, replacement, construction, expansion or improvement (as applicable) financed thereby, (ii) other than the property financed by such Indebtedness, such Liens do not at any time encumber any property, except for replacements thereof and accessions and additions to such property and the proceeds and the products thereof and customary security deposits and (iii) with respect to Capital Leases, such Liens do not at any time extend to or cover any assets (except for accessions and additions to such assets, replacements and products thereof and customary security deposits) other than the assets subject to such Capital Leases; provided that in each case individual financings provided by one lender may be cross collateralized to other financings provided by such lender (and its Affiliates), and (y) Liens on the assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party securing obligations of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party permitted pursuant to Section 10.1;
(d) Liens existing on the date hereof; provided that any Lien securing Indebtedness in excess of $10,000,000 individually or $20,000,000 in the aggregate (when taken together with all other Liens securing obligations outstanding in reliance on this clause (d) that are not listed on Schedule 10.2(d)) shall only be permitted to the extent such Lien is listed on Schedule 10.2(d);
(e) Liens to secure any refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement (or successive refinancings, refundings, extensions, renewals or replacements) as a
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whole, or in part, of any Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary secured by any Lien permitted by this Section 10.2; provided, however, that (x) such new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same type of property that secured the original Lien (plus improvements on and accessions to such property), (y) the Indebtedness secured by such Lien at such time is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (A) the outstanding principal amount or, if greater, committed amount of the applicable Indebtedness at the time the original Lien became a Lien permitted hereunder, and (B) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such refinancing, refunding, extension, renewal or replacement and (z) on the date of the incurrence of the Indebtedness secured by such Liens, the grantors of any such Liens shall not be any different than the grantors of the Liens securing the debt being refinanced, refunded, extended, renewed or replaced;
(f) Liens existing on the assets of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary, or existing on assets acquired, pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition; provided that (1) if the Liens on such assets secure Indebtedness of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary (including any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary), such Indebtedness is permitted under Section 10.1(k) and (2) such Liens attach at all times only to the same assets that such Liens (or upon or in after- acquired property that is (i) affixed or incorporated into the property covered by such Lien, (ii) after-acquired property subject to a Lien securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1(k), the terms of which Indebtedness require or include a pledge of after-acquired property (it being understood that such requirement shall not be permitted to apply to any property to which such requirement would not have applied but for such acquisition) and (iii) the proceeds and products thereof) attached to, and to the extent such Liens secure Indebtedness, secure only the same Indebtedness (or any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness) that such Liens secured, immediately prior to such Permitted Acquisition;
(g) Liens on the Equity Interests of any Person that becomes a Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to a Permitted Acquisition, or the assets of such a Restricted Subsidiary, in each case, to secure Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 10.1(l); provided that such Liens attach at all times only to the Equity Interests or assets of such Restricted Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries;
(h) Liens on property not constituting Collateral securing Indebtedness or other obligations (i) of the Borrower or a Restricted Subsidiary in favor of a Credit Party and (ii) of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party in favor of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Credit Party;
(i) Liens (i) of a collecting bank arising under Section 4-210 of the Uniform Commercial Code on items in the course of collection, (ii) attaching to commodity trading accounts or other commodity brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and (iii) in favor of a banking institution arising as a matter of law encumbering deposits (including the right of set-off);
(j) Liens (i) on cash advances in favor of the seller of any property to be acquired in an Investment permitted pursuant to Section 10.5 to be applied against the purchase price for such Investment, and (ii) consisting of an agreement to Dispose of any property in a transaction permitted under Section 10.4, in each case, solely to the extent such Investment or
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Disposition, as the case may be, would have been permitted on the date of the creation of such Lien;
(k) Liens arising out of conditional sale, title retention, consignment or similar arrangements for sale or purchase of goods entered into by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business permitted by this Agreement;
(l) Liens deemed to exist in connection with Investments in repurchase agreements permitted under Section 10.5;
(m) Liens encumbering reasonable customary initial deposits and margin deposits and similar Liens attaching to brokerage accounts incurred in the ordinary course of business and not for speculative purposes;
(n) Liens that are contractual rights of set-off (i) relating to the establishment of depository relations with banks not given in connection with the issuance or incurrence of Indebtedness, (ii) relating to pooled deposit or sweep accounts of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary to permit satisfaction of overdraft or similar obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries or (iii) relating to purchase orders and other agreements entered into with customers of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business;
(o) Liens solely on any cash earnest money deposits made by the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with any letter of intent or purchase agreement permitted hereunder;
(p) Liens on insurance policies and the proceeds thereof securing the financing of the premiums with respect thereto;
(q) Liens in respect of Production Payments and Reserve Sales, subject to adjustment of the Borrowing Base as set forth in Section 2.14(g) to the extent required under Section 10.4(b); provided that such Liens attach at all times only to the Oil and Gas Properties from which the Production Payments and Reserve Sales have been conveyed;
(r) the prior right of consignees and their lenders under consignment arrangements entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(s) agreements to subordinate any interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary in any accounts receivable or other proceeds arising from inventory consigned by the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary pursuant to an agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(t) Liens on Equity Interests in a joint venture securing obligations of such joint venture so long as the assets of such joint venture do not constitute Collateral;
(u) Liens securing any Indebtedness or other obligations permitted by Section 10.1(m) and Section 10.1(x);
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(v) Liens arising pursuant to Section 107(l) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act, 42 U.S.C. § 9607(l), or other Environmental Law, unless such Lien (i) by action of the lienholder, or by operation of law, takes priority over any Liens arising under the Credit Documents on the property upon which it is a Lien, and (ii) materially impairs the use of the property covered by such Lien for the purposes for which such property is held;
(w) Liens on not more than $20,000,000 of deposits securing Hedging Obligations in respect of Hedge Agreements with counterparties other than Hedge Banks that were not entered into for speculative purposes;
(x) Junior Liens on the Collateral to secure the Junior Lien Notes;
(y) any amounts held by a trustee under any indenture or other debt agreement issued in escrow pursuant to customary escrow arrangements pending the release thereof, or under any indenture or other debt agreement pursuant to customary discharge, redemption or defeasance provisions;
(z) Liens on property (excluding property constituting Borrowing Base Properties, Equity Interests of the Borrower or its Subsidiaries pledged as Collateral, and deposit accounts, securities accounts and commodity accounts pledged as Collateral) securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1(o); and
(aa) Liens securing Indebtedness pursuant to the Whitney Term Loan Documents.
10.3 Limitation on Fundamental Changes. Except as permitted by Section 10.4 (other than Section 10.4(d)) or 10.5, the Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into any merger, consolidation or amalgamation, or liquidate, wind up or dissolve itself (or suffer any liquidation or dissolution), or Dispose of, all or substantially all its business units, assets or other properties, except that:
(a) any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any other Person may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into the Borrower; provided that (i) the Borrower shall be the continuing or surviving Person or, in the case of a merger, amalgamation or consolidation with or into the Borrower, the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation or consolidation (if other than the Borrower) shall be an entity organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, the District of Columbia or any territory thereof (the Borrower or such Person, as the case may be, being herein referred to as the Successor Borrower), (ii) the Successor Borrower (if other than the Borrower) shall expressly assume all the obligations of the Borrower under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents pursuant to a supplement hereto or thereto in form reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (iii) no Borrowing Base Deficiency, Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing at the date of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation or would result from such consummation of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, and (iv) if such merger, amalgamation or consolidation involves the Borrower and a Person that, prior to the consummation of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, is not a Subsidiary of the Borrower (A) the Successor Borrower
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shall be in Pro Forma Compliance after giving effect to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, (B) each Guarantor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation or unless the Successor Borrower is the Borrower, shall have by a supplement to the Guarantee confirmed that its Guarantee shall apply to the Successor Borrowers obligations under this Agreement, (C) each Subsidiary grantor and each Subsidiary pledgor, unless it is the other party to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation or unless the Successor Borrower is the Borrower, shall have by a supplement to the Credit Documents confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Borrowers obligations under this Agreement, (D) each mortgagor of a Mortgaged Property, unless it is the other party to such merger or consolidation or unless the Successor Borrower is the Borrower, shall have by an amendment to or ratification of the applicable Mortgage confirmed that its obligations thereunder shall apply to the Successor Borrowers obligations under this Agreement, (E) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officers certificate stating that such merger, amalgamation or consolidation and any supplements to the Credit Documents preserve the enforceability of the Guarantee and the perfection and priority of the Liens under the Security Documents, (F) if reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent, an opinion of counsel shall be required to be provided to the effect that such merger, amalgamation or consolidation does not violate this Agreement or any other Credit Document; provided, further, that if the foregoing are satisfied, the Successor Borrower (if other than the Borrower) will succeed to, and be substituted for, the Borrower under this Agreement and (G) such merger, amalgamation or consolidation shall comply with all the conditions set forth in the definition of the term Permitted Acquisition or is otherwise permitted under Section 10.5;
(b) any Subsidiary of the Borrower or any other Person may be merged, amalgamated or consolidated with or into any one or more Subsidiaries of the Borrower; provided that (i) in the case of any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving one or more Restricted Subsidiaries, (A) a Restricted Subsidiary shall be the continuing or surviving Person or (B) the Borrower shall take all steps necessary to cause the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation or consolidation (if other than a Restricted Subsidiary) to become a Restricted Subsidiary, (ii) in the case of any merger, amalgamation or consolidation involving one or more Guarantors, a Guarantor shall be the continuing or surviving Person or the Person formed by or surviving any such merger, amalgamation or consolidation (if other than a Guarantor) shall execute a supplement to the Guarantee, the Collateral Agreement and any applicable Mortgage, and a joinder to the Intercompany Note, each in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Collateral Agent in order for the surviving Person to become a Guarantor, and pledgor, mortgagor and grantor of Collateral for the benefit of the Secured Parties and to acknowledge and agree to the terms of the Intercompany Note, (iii) no Borrowing Base Deficiency, Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing on the date of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation or would result from the consummation of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation and (iv) if such merger, amalgamation or consolidation involves a Subsidiary and a Person that, prior to the consummation of such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, (A) the Borrower shall be in Pro Forma Compliance after giving effect to such merger, amalgamation or consolidation, (B) the Borrower shall have delivered to the Administrative Agent an officers certificate stating that such merger, amalgamation or consolidation and such supplements to any Credit Document preserve the enforceability of the Guarantee and the perfection and priority of the Liens under the Collateral Agreement and (C)
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such merger, amalgamation or consolidation shall comply with all the conditions set forth in the definition of the term Permitted Acquisition or is otherwise permitted under Section 10.5;
(c) any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor may (i) merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Restricted Subsidiary or (ii) Dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower, a Guarantor or any other Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower (provided that the Borrower shall, and cause any applicable Restricted Subsidiary to, comply with the provisions of Section 9.11 as applicable);
(d) any Subsidiary Guarantor may (i) merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary Guarantor, (ii) merge, amalgamate or consolidate with or into any other Subsidiary which is not a Guarantor or Dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to any other Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor; provided that if such Subsidiary Guarantor is not the surviving entity, such merger, amalgamation or consolidation shall be deemed to be, and any such Disposition shall be, (A) an Investment and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 10.5 and (B) a Disposition and subject to the limitations set forth in Section 10.4(b); and (iii) Dispose of any or all of its assets (upon voluntary liquidation or otherwise) to the Borrower or any other Guarantor;
(e) any Restricted Subsidiary may liquidate or dissolve if (i) the Borrower determines in good faith that such liquidation or dissolution is in the best interests of the Borrower and is not materially disadvantageous to the Lenders and (ii) to the extent such Restricted Subsidiary is a Credit Party, any assets or business of such Restricted Subsidiary not otherwise Disposed of or transferred in accordance with Section 10.4 or 10.5, in the case of any such business, discontinued, shall be transferred to, or otherwise owned or conducted by, a Credit Party after giving effect to such liquidation or dissolution;
(f) the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries may consummate the Transactions; and
(g) to the extent that no Borrowing Base Deficiency, Default or Event of Default then exists or would result from the consummation of such Disposition, the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may consummate a merger, dissolution, liquidation, consolidation or Disposition, the purpose of which is to effect a Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 10.4.
10.4 Limitation on Sale of Assets. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, (x) convey, sell, lease, sell and leaseback, assign, farm-out, transfer or otherwise dispose (in one transaction or in a series of transactions and whether effected pursuant to a division or otherwise) (each of the foregoing a Disposition) of any of its property, business or assets (including receivables and leasehold interests), whether now owned or hereafter acquired or (y) sell to any Person (other than the Borrower or a Guarantor) any shares owned by it of any Restricted Subsidiarys Equity Interests, except that:
(a) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may Dispose of (i) inventory and other goods held for sale, including Hydrocarbons, obsolete, worn out, used or surplus equipment, vehicles and other assets (other than accounts receivable) in the ordinary course of business (including equipment that is no longer necessary for the business of the Borrower or its
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Restricted Subsidiaries or is replaced by equipment of at least comparable value and use), (ii) Permitted Investments, and (iii) assets for the purposes of charitable contributions or similar gifts to the extent such assets are not material to the ability of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to conduct its business in the ordinary course;
(b) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may Dispose of any Oil and Gas Properties or any interest therein or the Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary or of any Minority Investment owning Oil and Gas Properties (and including, but without limitation, Dispositions in respect of Production Payments and Reserve Sales and in connection with net profits interests, operating agreements, farm-ins, joint exploration and development agreements and other agreements customary in the oil and gas industry for the purpose of developing such Oil and Gas Properties); provided that such Disposition is for Fair Market Value; provided, further, that if such Disposition of Oil and Gas Properties or of any Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary or Minority Investment owning Oil and Gas Properties involves Borrowing Base Properties included in the most recently delivered Reserve Report and the aggregate Borrowing Base Value of all such Borrowing Base Properties directly or indirectly Disposed of since the later of (i) the last Scheduled Redetermination Date and (ii) the last adjustment of the Borrowing Base made pursuant to Section 2.14(g) exceeds 5% of the then-effective Borrowing Base (or 7.5% of the then-effective Borrowing Base when aggregated with all terminations or creations of any off-setting positions in respect of any commodity hedge positions), then no later than two Business Days after the date of consummation of any such Disposition, the Borrower shall provide notice to the Administrative Agent of such Disposition and the Borrowing Base Properties so Disposed and the Borrowing Base shall be adjusted in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.14(g); provided, further, that to the extent that the Borrower is notified by the Administrative Agent that a Borrowing Base Deficiency could result from an adjustment to the Borrowing Base resulting from such Disposition, after the consummation of such Disposition(s), the Borrower shall have received net cash proceeds, or shall have cash on hand, sufficient to eliminate any such potential Borrowing Base Deficiency;
(c) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may Dispose of property or assets to the Borrower or to a Restricted Subsidiary; provided that if the transferor of such property is a Credit Party (i) the transferee thereof must either be a Credit Party or (ii) such transaction is permitted under Section 10.5;
(d) to the extent constituting a Disposition, the Borrower and any Restricted Subsidiary may affect any transaction permitted by Section 10.2, 10.3, 10.5 or 10.6;
(e) the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries may lease, sublease, license or sublicense (on a non-exclusive basis with respect to any intellectual property) real, personal or intellectual property in the ordinary course of business;
(f) Dispositions (including like-kind exchanges) of property (other than Borrowing Base Properties) to the extent that (i) such property is exchanged for credit against the purchase price of similar replacement property or (ii) the proceeds of such Disposition are applied to the purchase price of such replacement property, in each case under Section 1031 of the Code or otherwise;
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(g) Dispositions of Hydrocarbon Interests to which no Proved Reserves are attributable and farm-outs of undeveloped acreage to which no Proved Reserves are attributable and assignments in connection with such farm-outs;
(h) Dispositions of Investments in joint ventures (regardless of the form of legal entity) to the extent required by, or made pursuant to, customary buy/sell arrangements between the joint venture parties set forth in joint venture arrangements and similar binding arrangements to the extent the same would be permitted under Section 10.5(i);
(i) Dispositions listed on Schedule 10.4(i) (each, a Scheduled Disposition and collectively, the Scheduled Dispositions);
(j) transfers of property (i) subject to a Casualty Event or in connection with any condemnation proceeding, in each case, with respect to Collateral, provided that the net cash proceeds of such Casualty Event or condemnation proceeding, if any, are received by the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor or (ii) in connection with any Casualty Event or any condemnation proceeding, in each case with respect to property that does not constitute Collateral;
(k) Dispositions of accounts receivable (i) in connection with the collection or compromise thereof or (ii) to the extent the proceeds thereof are used to prepay any Loans then outstanding;
(l) the unwinding of any Hedge Transaction (subject to the terms of Section 2.14(f));
(m) Dispositions of Oil and Gas Properties that are not Borrowing Base Properties, provided that if a Borrowing Base Deficiency then exists, the proceeds of any such Disposition shall be used to repay Loans or Cash Collateralize L/C Obligations; and
(n) Disposition of any asset between or among the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries as a substantially concurrent interim Disposition in connection with an Investment otherwise permitted pursuant to Section 10.5 or a Disposition otherwise permitted pursuant to clauses (a) through (m) above.
Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, any direct or indirect transfer, conveyance or other disposition Borrowing Base Properties
and the Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary or any Minority Investment owning Borrowing Base Properties (whether as a sale, lease, Investment,
Dividenddividend
or due to the issuance of Equity Interests by a Subsidiary Guarantor to a Person other than a Credit Party) shall be subject to Section 10.4(b).
10.5 Limitation on Investments. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries, to (i) purchase or acquire (including pursuant to any merger, consolidation or amalgamation with a person that is not a Wholly owned Subsidiary immediately prior to such merger, consolidation or amalgamation) any Equity Interests, evidences of Indebtedness or other securities of any other Person, (ii) make any loans or advances to or guarantees of the Indebtedness of any other person, or (iii) purchase or otherwise acquire (in one transaction or a series of related transactions) (x) all or substantially all of the property and assets or business of another Person or
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(y) assets constituting a business unit, line of business or division of such Person (each, an Investment), except:
(a) extensions of trade credit and purchases of assets and services (including purchases of inventory, supplies and materials) in the ordinary course of business;
(b) Investments in assets that constituted Permitted Investments at the time such Investments were made;
(c) loans and advances to officers, directors, employees and consultants of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof) or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (i) for reasonable and customary business-related travel, entertainment, relocation and analogous ordinary business purposes (including employee payroll advances), (ii) in connection with such Persons purchase of Equity Interests of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof; provided that, to the extent such loans and advances are made in cash, the amount of such loans and advances used to acquire such Equity Interests shall be contributed to the Borrower in cash) and (iii) for purposes not described in the foregoing subclauses (i) and (ii); provided that the aggregate principal amount outstanding pursuant to subclause (iii) shall not exceed $10,000,000;
(d) (i) Investments existing on, or made pursuant to legally binding written commitments in existence on, the Closing Date as set forth on Schedule 10.5(d), (ii) Investments existing on the Closing Date of the Borrower or any Subsidiary in any other Subsidiary and (iii) any extensions, renewals or reinvestments thereof, so long as the amount of any Investment made pursuant to this clause (d) is not increased at any time above the amount of such Investment set forth on Schedule 10.5(d) (other than pursuant to an increase as required by the terms of any such Investment as in existence on the Closing Date and set forth on Schedule 10.5(d) as of the Closing Date);
(e) Investments received in connection with the bankruptcy or reorganization of suppliers or customers and in settlement of delinquent obligations of, and other disputes with, customers arising in the ordinary course of business or upon foreclosure with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment;
(f) Investments to the extent that payment for such Investments is made with Qualified Equity Interests;
(g) Investments (i) by the Borrower in any Guarantor or by any Guarantor in the Borrower, (ii) by any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor in any other Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, and (iii) by the Borrower or any Guarantor in any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, valued at the Fair Market Value (determined by the Borrower in good faith) of such Investment at the time each such Investment is made, in an aggregate amount outstanding pursuant to this Section 10.5(g)(iii) that, at the time such Investment is made, would not exceed the sum of (A) the greater of $50,000,000 and 2.5% of Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets (measured as of the date such Investment is made based upon the financial statements most recently available prior to such date), (B) the Applicable Equity Amount at such time and (C) to the extent not otherwise included in the determination of the Applicable Equity Amount, an amount equal to any repayments, interest, returns, profits, distributions, income and
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similar amounts actually received in cash in respect of any such Investment (which amount shall not exceed the amount of such Investment valued at the Fair Market Value of such Investment at the time such Investment was made) (it being understood that to the extent any Investment made pursuant to this Section 10.5(g)(iii) was made by using the Applicable Equity Amount, then the amounts referred to in clause (C) shall, to the extent of the original usage of the Applicable Equity Amount, be deemed to reconstitute such amounts);
(h) Investments constituting Permitted Acquisitions; provided that the aggregate amount of Permitted Acquisition Consideration of such Permitted Acquisitions made or provided by the Borrower or any Subsidiary Guarantor to acquire any Restricted Subsidiary that does not become a Subsidiary Guarantor or merge, consolidate or amalgamate into the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor or any assets that shall not, immediately after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisition, be owned by the Borrower or a Subsidiary Guarantor, shall not exceed the sum of (i) the greater of $50,000,000 and 2.5% of Adjusted Consolidated Net Tangible Assets after giving effect to such Permitted Acquisitions, (ii) the Applicable Equity Amount at such time and (iii) to the extent not otherwise included in the determination of the Applicable Equity Amount, an amount equal to any repayments, interest, returns, profits, distributions, income and similar amounts actually received in cash in respect of any such Investment (which amount shall not exceed the amount of such Investment valued at the Fair Market Value of such Investment at the time such Investment was made) (it being understood that to the extent any Investment made pursuant to this Section 10.5(h) was made by using the Applicable Equity Amount, then the amounts referred to in this clause (iii) shall, to the extent of the original usage of the Applicable Equity Amount, be deemed to reconstitute such amounts);
(i) Investments (including but not limited to (i) Minority Investments and Investments in Unrestricted Subsidiaries,
(ii) Investments in joint ventures (regardless of the form of legal entity) or similar Persons that do not constitute Restricted Subsidiaries, (iii) Investments in Subsidiaries that are not Credit Parties and (iv) Investments in
respect of royalty trusts and master limited partnerships), in each case valued at the Fair Market Value (determined by the Borrower acting in good faith) of such Investment at the time each such Investment is made, in an aggregate amount
outstanding pursuant to this Section 10.5(i); provided that, in each case, after giving pro forma effect to the making of any such Investment, (1) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
(2) the Borrower shall have Available Commitments of not less than 20% of the then effective Loan Limit (on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such Investment), and (3) as of the most recently ended fiscal quarter for which
Section 9.1 Financials are available after giving pro forma effect to any such Investment, the Consolidated Total Debt to Consolidated EBITDAX Ratio is not greater than 2.752.25 to 1.00; further provided that intercompany current
liabilities incurred in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practices, in connection with the cash management operations of the Borrower and the Subsidiaries shall not be included in calculating any limitations in this paragraph
at any time;
(j) Investments in the Oil and Gas Business made at any such time during which, after giving effect to the making of any such Investment on a Pro Forma Basis, (i) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (ii) Liquidity is not less than 10% of the then effective Borrowing Base;
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(k) Investments constituting non-cash proceeds of Dispositions of assets (to the extent non-cash proceeds are permitted in consideration of such Disposition by Section 10.4);
(l) subject to Section 10.6, Investments made to repurchase or retire Equity Interests of the Borrower or any direct or indirect parent thereof owned by any employee or any stock ownership plan or key employee stock ownership plan of the Borrower (or any direct or indirect parent thereof);
(m) Investments consisting of Restricted Payments permitted under Section 10.6;
(n) loans and advances to any direct or indirect parent of the Borrower in lieu of, and not in excess of the amount of, Restricted Payments to the extent permitted to be made to such parent in accordance with Section 10.6;
(o) Investments consisting of extensions of credit in the nature of accounts receivable or notes receivable arising from the grant of trade credit in the ordinary course of business, and Investments received in satisfaction or partial satisfaction thereof from financially troubled account debtors and other credits to suppliers in the ordinary course of business;
(p) Investments in the ordinary course of business consisting of endorsements for collection or deposit and customary trade arrangements with customers consistent with past practices;
(q) advances of payroll payments to employees, consultants or independent contractors or other advances of salaries or compensation to employees, consultants or independent contractors, in each case in the ordinary course of business;
(r) guarantee obligations of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary of leases (other than Capital Leases) or of other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness, in each case entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(s) Investments held by a Person acquired (including by way of merger or consolidation) after the Closing Date otherwise in accordance with this Section 10.5 to the extent that such Investments were not made in contemplation of or in connection with such acquisition, merger or consolidation and were in existence on the date of such acquisition, merger or consolidation;
(t) Investments in Industry Investments and in interests in additional Oil and Gas Properties and gas gathering systems related thereto or Investments related to farm-out, farm-in, joint operating, joint venture, joint development or other area of mutual interest agreements, other similar industry investments, gathering systems, pipelines or other similar oil and gas exploration and production business arrangements whether through direct ownership or ownership through a joint venture or similar arrangement;
(u) to the extent constituting Investments, the Transactions;
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(v) Investments in Hedge Transactions of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary permitted by Section 10.1 and Section 10.10;
(w) Investments consisting of Indebtedness, fundamental changes, Dispositions and Restricted Payments permitted under, respectively, Sections 10.1, 10.3, 10.4 and 10.6 (other than 10.6(c));
(x) in the case of the Borrower and its Restricted Subsidiaries, Investment consisting of (i) intercompany Indebtedness having a term not exceeding 364 days (inclusive of any roll-over or extensions of terms) and made in the ordinary course of business and (ii) intercompany current liabilities in connection with the cash management, tax and accounting operations of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries;
(y) Investments resulting from pledges and deposits under clauses (c), (d) and (e) of the definition of Permitted Liens and clauses (j), (o), (w) and (x) of Sections 10.2;
(z) advances in the form of a prepayment of expenses, so long as such expenses are being paid in accordance with customary trade terms of the Borrower or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary;
(aa) Investments consisting of licensing of intellectual property pursuant to joint marketing arrangements with other Persons in the ordinary course of business; and
(bb) any Investment constituting a Disposition or transfer of any asset between or among the Borrower and/or its Restricted Subsidiaries as a substantially concurrent interim Disposition or transfer in connection with an Investment otherwise permitted pursuant to clauses (a) through (aa) above or in connection with a Disposition permitted pursuant to Section 10.4.
10.6 Limitation on Restricted Payments. The Borrower will not directly or indirectly pay any dividend or make any other distribution (by reduction of capital or otherwise), whether in cash, property, securities or a combination thereof, with respect to any of its Equity Interests (other than dividends and distributions on Equity Interests payable solely by the issuance of additional Qualified Equity Interests) or redeem, purchase, retire or otherwise acquire for value any of its Equity Interests or the Equity Interests of any Parent Entity or set aside any amount for any such purpose (other than through the issuance of additional Qualified Equity Interests), or permit any Restricted Subsidiary to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration (except in connection with an Investment permitted under Section 10.5) any Equity Interests of the Borrower or any Parent Entity, now or hereafter outstanding (all of the foregoing, Restricted Payments); except that:
(a) the Borrower may (or may pay Restricted Payments to permit any Parent Entity thereof to) redeem in whole or in part any of its or a Parent Entitys Equity Interests in exchange for another class of its (or such parents) Equity Interests or with proceeds from substantially concurrent equity contributions or issuances of new Equity Interests; provided that such new Equity Interests contain terms and provisions at least as advantageous to the Lenders in all material respects to their interests as those contained in the Equity Interests redeemed thereby, and the Borrower may pay Restricted Payments payable solely in the Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock not otherwise permitted by Section 10.1) of the Borrower;
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(b) the Borrower may (i) (or may make Restricted Payments to permit any Parent Entity thereof to) redeem, acquire, retire or repurchase shares of its (or such Parent Entitys) Equity Interests held by any present or former officer, manager, consultant, director or employee (or their respective Affiliates, estates, spouses, former spouses, successors, executors, administrators, heirs, legatees, distributees or immediate family members) of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries or any Parent Entity thereof, upon the death, disability, retirement or termination of employment of any such Person or otherwise in accordance with any equity option or equity appreciation rights plan, any management, director and/or employee equity ownership, benefit or incentive plan or agreement, equity subscription plan, employment termination agreement or any other employment agreements or equity holders agreement; provided that, non-discretionary repurchases, acquisitions, retirements or redemptions pursuant to the terms of any equity option or equity appreciation rights plan, any management, director and/or employee equity ownership, benefit or incentive plan or agreement, equity subscription plan, employment termination agreement or any other employment agreements or equity holders agreement, the aggregate amount of all cash paid in respect of all such Equity Interests so redeemed, acquired, retired or repurchased in any calendar year does not exceed the sum of (A) $20,000,000 (with unused amounts in any calendar year being carried over to succeeding calendar years subject to a maximum of $40,000,000 in any calendar year) plus (B) all net cash proceeds obtained by or contributed to the Borrower during such calendar year from the sales of Equity Interests to other present or former officers, consultants, employees, directors and managers in connection with any permitted compensation and incentive arrangements plus (C) all net cash proceeds obtained from any key-man life insurance policies received during such calendar year plus (D) the amount of any cash bonuses otherwise payable to members of management, directors or consultants of Holdings, any Parent Entity, the Borrower or its Subsidiaries in connection with the Transactions that are foregone in return for the receipt of Equity Interests; notwithstanding the foregoing, 100% of the unused amount of payments in respect of Section 10.6(b)(i) (before giving effect to any carry-forward described in clause (A) of the foregoing proviso) may be carried forward to the two immediately succeeding fiscal years (but not any other) and utilized to make payments pursuant to this Section 10.6(b)(i); and provided, further, that cancellation of Indebtedness owing to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary from members of management of Holdings, any Parent Entity, the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with a repurchase of Equity Interests of Holdings or any other Parent Entity will not be deemed to constitute a Restricted Payment for purposes of this Section 10.6; and (ii) pay Restricted Payments in an amount equal to withholding or similar Taxes payable or expected to be payable by any present or former employee, director, manager or consultant (or their respective Affiliates, estates or immediate family members) and any repurchases of Equity Interests in consideration of such payments including deemed repurchases in connection with the exercise of stock options so long as the amount of such payments does not exceed $10,000,000 in the aggregate;
(c) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the Borrower may make Investments permitted by Section 10.5;
(d) to the extent constituting Restricted Payments, the Borrower may enter into and consummate transactions expressly permitted by Section 10.3;
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(e) the Borrower may repurchase Equity Interests of the Borrower (or any Parent Entity thereof) upon exercise of stock options or warrants if such Equity Interests represents all or a portion of the exercise price of such options or warrants;
(f) the Borrower may make and pay Restricted Payments to Holdings or any other Parent Entity of the Borrower:
(i) the proceeds of which will be used to pay (or to make Restricted Payments to allow Holdings or any other Parent Entity to pay): (A) with respect to any taxable period for which the Borrower and/or any of its Subsidiaries are members of a consolidated, combined, affiliated, unitary or similar income tax group for U.S. federal and/or applicable state or local income tax purposes of which a Parent Entity is the common parent, or for which the Borrower is a partnership or disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes that is wholly owned (directly or indirectly) by a C corporation for U.S. federal and/or applicable state or local income tax purposes, distributions to any Parent Entity of the Borrower in an amount not to exceed the amount of any U.S. federal, state and/or local income taxes that the Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, would have paid for such taxable period had the Borrower and/or its Subsidiaries, as applicable, been a stand-alone corporate taxpayer or a stand- alone corporate group, and (B) with respect to any taxable period ending after the Closing Date for which the Borrower is a partnership or disregarded entity for U.S. federal income tax purposes (other than a partnership or disregarded entity described in subclause (A)), distributions to any Parent Entity in an amount necessary to permit such Parent Entity to make a pro rata distribution to its equity holders such that each such equity holder receives an amount from such pro rata distribution sufficient to enable such equity holder to pay its U.S. federal, state and/or local income taxes (as applicable) attributable to its direct or indirect ownership of the Borrower and its Subsidiaries with respect to such taxable period (assuming that each such equity holder is subject to tax at the highest combined marginal federal, state, and/or local income tax rate applicable to any such equity holder for such taxable period and taking into account the deductibility of state and local income taxes for U.S. federal income tax purposes (and any limitations thereon), the alternative minimum tax, any cumulative net taxable loss of the Borrower for prior taxable periods ending after the Closing Date to the extent such loss is of a character that would allow such loss to be available to reduce taxes in the current taxable period (taking into account any limitations on the utilization of such loss to reduce such taxes and assuming such loss had not already been utilized) and the character (e.g., long-term or short-term capital gain or ordinary or exempt) of the applicable income);
(ii) the proceeds of which shall be used to allow any Parent Entity to pay its operating expenses incurred in the ordinary course of business and other corporate overhead costs and expenses (including administrative, legal, accounting and other professional costs and expenses) to the extent attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower, it being understood that 100% of the foregoing costs and expenses shall be deemed attributable to the ownership and
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operation of the Borrower at all times when Holdings owns no material assets other than the Equity Interests of the Borrower;
(iii) the proceeds of which shall be used by such Parent Entities to pay Restricted Payments contemplated by Section 10.6(b);
(iv) the proceeds of which shall be used to make Restricted Payments to allow any Parent Entity to pay fees and expenses related to any equity issuance or offering or debt issuance, incurrence or offering, Disposition or acquisition or investment transaction permitted by this Agreement, whether or not consummated;
(v) the proceeds of which shall be used to pay fees and expenses (including franchise or similar taxes) required to maintain its corporate existence, customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to, and indemnities provided on behalf of, officers, employees and consultants of any Parent Entity, to the extent such salaries, bonuses, other benefits and indemnities are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries, it being understood that 100% of the foregoing costs and expenses shall be deemed attributable to the ownership and operation of the Borrower at all times when Holdings owns no material assets other than the Equity Interests of the Borrower; and
(vi) in the form of Equity Interests of the Borrower (other than Disqualified Stock not otherwise permitted by Section 10.1);
(g) the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries may (i) pay cash in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any dividend, split or combination thereof or any Permitted Acquisition and (ii) so long as, after giving effect thereto on a Pro Forma Basis, (A) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing and (B) no Borrowing Base Deficiency exists, honor any conversion request by a holder of convertible Indebtedness and make cash payments in lieu of fractional shares in connection with any such conversion and may make payments on convertible Indebtedness in accordance with its terms;
(h) the Borrower may pay any dividends or distributions within 60 days after the date of declaration thereof, if at the date of declaration such payment would have complied with the provisions of this Agreement;
(i) so long as after giving pro forma effect to the making of any such Restricted Payment, together with any concurrent
Restricted Payments being paid under Sections 10.6(j), (1) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (2) the Borrower shall have Available Commitments of not less than 20% of the then effective Loan Limit
(on a pro forma basis after giving effect to such Restricted Payment), (3) the Borrower is in compliance on a Pro Forma Basis with the Current Ratio and (4) as of the most recently ended fiscal quarter for which Section 9.1 Financials
are available after giving pro forma effect to any such Restricted Payment, the Consolidated Total Debt to Consolidated EBITDAX Ratio is not greater than 2.752.25 to 1.00, the Borrower may declare and pay additional Restricted
Payments without limit in cash or otherwise to the holders of its or any Parent Entitys Equity Interests; provided, that, in the case of
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any Restricted Payment in the form of assets other than cash, no such Restricted Payment shall be made if a Borrowing Base Deficiency would result from an adjustment to the Borrowing Base resulting from such Restricted Payment (unless the Borrower shall have cash on hand sufficient to eliminate any such potential Borrowing Base Deficiency (in which case, the Borrower shall eliminate any Borrowing Base Deficiency in accordance with Section 5.2(b)(ii)));
(j) in addition to the foregoing Restricted Payments and so long as no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would result therefrom and after giving effect to the making of any such Restricted Payment, together with any concurrent Restricted Payments being paid under Section 10.6(i), the Borrower shall be in Pro Forma Compliance (with each Financial Performance Covenant re-computed as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period as if (i) such Restricted Payment had been paid on the first day of such Test Period and (ii) the amount of any Cure Amount made during such Test Period were not made to the extent (A) the amount of the Applicable Equity Amount after making the proposed Restricted Payment is less than or equal to the amount of such Cure Amount and (B) such Cure Amount was necessary for the Borrower to be in Pro Forma Compliance), the Borrower may declare and pay Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed the Applicable Equity Amount at the time such Restricted Payment is made; and
(k) the Borrower may consummate the Transactions (and pay fees and expenses in connection therewith on or following the Closing Date) and make payments described in Sections 9.9(a), (f), (g), (h), (j) and (l) (subject to the conditions set out therein).
10.7 Limitations on Debt Payments and Amendments.
(a) The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to prepay, repurchase or redeem or otherwise defease
the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes or any Permitted Additional Debt comprising senior subordinated or subordinated Indebtedness (it being understood that (i) any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect of any of the foregoing
and (ii) payments of regularly-scheduled cash interest in respect of the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes or such Permitted Additional Debt shall be permitted); provided, however, that the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary may
prepay, repurchase, redeem or defease the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes or any such Permitted Additional Debt (A) in exchange for or with the proceeds of any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness, (B) by converting or exchanging
the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes or any such Permitted Additional Debt to Qualified Equity Interests of the Borrower or any Parent Entity or (C) so long as after giving pro forma effect to the making of any such prepayment,
repurchase, redemption or defeasance, (1) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing, (2) the Borrower shall have Available Commitments of not less than 20% of the then effective Loan Limit (on a pro forma basis
after giving effect to such prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance), (3) the Borrower is in compliance on a Pro Forma Basis with the Current Ratio and (4) as of the most recently ended fiscal quarter for which Section 9.1
Financials are available after giving pro forma effect to any such prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance, the Consolidated Total Debt to Consolidated
EBITDAX Ratio is not greater than 2.752.25 to 1.00 (on a Pro Forma Basis after giving effect to such
prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance), provided that in no event shall the Borrower be permitted to use, directly or indirectly, the proceeds
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of any Loans to prepay, repurchase, redeem or defease the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes or any Permitted Additional Debt prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date;
(b) The Borrower will not amend or modify the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes or the documentation governing any senior subordinated or subordinated Permitted Additional Debt that constitutes Material Indebtedness or the terms applicable thereto, other than amendments or modifications that (A) would not be materially adverse to the Lenders (as determined in good faith by the Borrower), taken as a whole, or (B) otherwise comply with the definition of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness that may be incurred to Refinance any such Indebtedness; provided that no such amendment or modification shall delete or modify the conditions set forth in the definitions of Permitted Additional Debt or Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness, as applicable; and
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing and for the avoidance of doubt, nothing in this Section 10.7 shall prohibit (i) the repayment or prepayment of intercompany subordinated Indebtedness owed among the Borrower and/or the Restricted Subsidiaries, in either case unless an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and the Borrower has received a notice from the Collateral Agent instructing it not to make or permit the Borrower and/or the Restricted Subsidiaries to make any such repayment or prepayment, (ii) substantially concurrent transfers of credit positions in connection with intercompany debt restructurings so long as such Indebtedness is permitted by Section 10.1 after giving effect to such transfer or (iii) the prepayment, repurchase, redemption or other defeasance of the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes or any Permitted Additional Debt comprising senior subordinated or subordinated Indebtedness with an aggregate amount not to exceed the Applicable Equity Amount (with the Applicable Equity Amount being re-computed as of the last day of the most recently ended Test Period as if (i) such prepayment, repurchase, redemption or other defeasance had occurred on the first day of such Test Period and (ii) the amount of any Cure Amount made during such Test Period were not made to the extent (A) the amount of the Applicable Equity Amount after making the proposed prepayment, repurchase, redemption or other defeasance is less than or equal to the amount of such Cure Amount and (B) such Cure Amount was necessary for the Borrower to be in compliance on a Pro Forma Basis with a Financial Performance Covenant) at the time of such prepayment, repurchase, redemption or defeasance; provided that in no event shall the Borrower be permitted to use, directly or indirectly, the proceeds of any Loans to prepay, repurchase, redeem or defease the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes or any Permitted Additional Debt prior to the first anniversary of the Closing Date.
10.8 Negative Pledge Agreements. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of the Restricted Subsidiaries to, enter into or permit to exist any Contractual Requirement (other than this Agreement or any other Credit Document or any documentation in respect of secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted hereunder) that limits the ability of the Borrower or any Guarantor to create, incur, assume or suffer to exist Liens on property of such Person for the benefit of the Secured Parties with respect to the Obligations or under the Credit Documents; provided that the foregoing shall not apply to each of the following Contractual Requirements that:
(a) (i) exist on the Closing Date and (to the extent not otherwise permitted by this Section 10.8) are listed on Schedule 10.8 and (ii) to the extent Contractual Requirements permitted by subclause (i) are set forth in an agreement evidencing Indebtedness or other
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obligations, are set forth in any agreement evidencing any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance such Indebtedness or obligation so long as such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not expand the scope of such Contractual Requirement;
(b) are binding on a Restricted Subsidiary at the time such Restricted Subsidiary first becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, so long as such Contractual Requirements were not entered into solely in contemplation of such Person becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower;
(c) represent Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1 of a Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower that is not a Guarantor so long as such Contractual Requirement applies only to such Subsidiary and its Subsidiaries;
(d) arise pursuant to agreements entered into with respect to any sale, transfer, lease or other Disposition permitted by Section 10.4 and applicable solely to assets under such sale, transfer, lease or other Disposition;
(e) are customary provisions in joint venture agreements and other similar agreements permitted by Section 10.5 and applicable to joint ventures or otherwise arise in agreements that restrict the Disposition or distribution of assets or property in oil and gas leases, joint operating agreements, joint exploration and/or development agreements, participation agreements and other similar agreements entered into in the ordinary course of the oil and gas exploration and development business;
(f) are negative pledges and restrictions on Liens in favor of any holder of Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1, but solely to the extent any negative pledge relates to the property financed by or the subject of such Indebtedness;
(g) are customary restrictions on leases, subleases, licenses or asset sale agreements otherwise permitted hereby so long as such restrictions relate to the assets subject thereto;
(h) comprise restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to secured Indebtedness permitted pursuant to Section 10.1 to the extent that such restrictions apply only to the property or assets securing such Indebtedness;
(i) are customary provisions restricting subletting or assignment of any lease governing a leasehold interest of the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary;
(j) are customary provisions restricting assignment of any agreement entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(k) restrict the use of cash or other deposits imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(l) are imposed by Requirements of Law;
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(m) exist under any documentation governing any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness incurred to Refinance any Indebtedness but only to the extent such Contractual Requirement is not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than the Indebtedness being refinanced;
(n) customary net worth provisions contained in real property leases entered into by any Restricted Subsidiary of the Borrower, so long as the Borrower has determined in good faith that such net worth provisions would not reasonably be expected to impair the ability of the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries to meet their ongoing obligation;
(o) are customary restrictions and conditions contained in the document relating to any Lien, so long as (i) such Lien is a Permitted Lien and such restrictions or conditions relate only to the specific asset subject to such Lien and (ii) such restrictions and conditions are not created for the purpose of avoiding the restrictions imposed by this Section 10.8;
(p) are restrictions imposed by any agreement relating to Indebtedness incurred pursuant to Section 10.1 or Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in respect thereof, to the extent such restrictions are not materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than the restrictions contained in the Credit Documents or documentation with respect to the Junior Lien Notes, the Stone Energy Notes as determined by the Borrower in good faith;
(q) are restrictions regarding licenses or sublicenses by the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business (in which case such restriction shall relate only to such intellectual property);
(r) are encumbrances or restrictions contained in an agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that is designated a Restricted Subsidiary, or that is assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case that is in existence at the time of such transaction (but not created in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person and its Subsidiaries, or the property or assets of the Person and its Subsidiaries, so acquired or designated; and
(s) are encumbrances or restrictions imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (r) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrowers board of directors, no more restrictive in any material respect with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions taken as a whole than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.
10.9 Limitation on Subsidiary Distributions. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or consensual restriction on the ability of any such Restricted Subsidiary to pay dividends or make any other distributions to the Borrower
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or any Restricted Subsidiary on its Equity Interests or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits or transfer any property to the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary except (in each case) for such encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:
(a) contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Closing Date, including pursuant to the Credit Documents and any Hedging Obligations;
(b) the Junior Lien Notes, the Junior Lien Indenture, the Stone Energy Notes, the Stone Energy Notes Indenture and, in each case, the related guarantees;
(c) purchase money obligations for property acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capital Lease Obligations that impose restrictions on transferring the property so acquired;
(d) any applicable Requirement of Law;
(e) any agreement or other instrument of a Person acquired by or merged or consolidated with or into the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary, or of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that is designated a Restricted Subsidiary, or that is assumed in connection with the acquisition of assets from such Person, in each case that is in existence at the time of such transaction (but not created in contemplation thereof), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person and its Subsidiaries, or the property or assets of the Person and its Subsidiaries, so acquired or designated;
(f) contracts for the sale of assets, including customary restrictions with respect to a Subsidiary of the Borrower pursuant to an agreement that has been entered into for the sale or disposition of all or substantially all of the Equity Interests or assets of such Subsidiary;
(g) secured Indebtedness otherwise permitted to be incurred pursuant to Section 10.1 and Section 10.2 that limit the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;
(h) restrictions on cash or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers under contracts entered into in the ordinary course of business;
(i) other Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred stock of (i) Restricted Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors permitted to be incurred subsequent to the Closing Date pursuant to Section 10.1 so long as either (A) the provisions relating to such encumbrance or restriction contained in such Indebtedness are no less favorable to the Borrower, taken as a whole, as determined by the board of directors of the Borrower in good faith, than the provisions contained in this Agreement as in effect on the Closing Date or (B) any such encumbrance or restriction contained in such Indebtedness does not prohibit (except upon a default or an event of default thereunder) the payment of dividends in an amount sufficient, as determined by the board of directors of the Borrower in good faith, to impair the ability of the Borrower to make scheduled payments of cash interest on the Loans when due or (ii) Foreign Subsidiaries as to such Foreign Subsidiaries and their Subsidiaries;
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(j) customary provisions in joint venture agreements or agreements governing property held with a common owner and other similar agreements or arrangements relating solely to such joint venture or property;
(k) customary provisions contained in leases, sub-leases, licenses, sub- licenses or similar agreements, in each case, entered into in the ordinary course of business; and
(l) any encumbrances or restrictions imposed by any amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to in clauses (a) through (k) above; provided that such amendments, modifications, restatements, renewals, increases, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are, in the good faith judgment of the Borrowers board of directors, no more restrictive in any material respect with respect to such encumbrance and other restrictions taken as a whole than those prior to such amendment, modification, restatement, renewal, increase, supplement, refunding, replacement or refinancing.
10.10 Hedge Transactions. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any Restricted Subsidiary to, enter into any Hedge Transactions with any Person other than:
(a) Hedge Transactions in respect of commodities entered into not for speculative
purposes the net notional volumes for which (when aggregated with other commodity Hedge Transactions then in effect, other than puts, floors and basis differential swaps on volumes already hedged pursuant to other Hedge Transactions) do not exceed,
as of the date the latest
HedgingHedge
Transaction is entered into, 90% of the reasonably anticipated quarterly production of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids, calculated separately, from the Credit Parties total Proved Developed
Producing Reserves and 50% of the reasonably anticipated quarterly production of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids, calculated separately, from the Credit Parties total Proved Developed Non-Producing Reserves; provided, that,
with respect to Hedge Transactions for commodities the net notional volumes for which are in respect of reasonably anticipated production during any of the months of August through October of any year, in no event shall the Borrower or any
Restricted Subsidiary enter into Hedge Transactions with respect to more than 65% of reasonably anticipated production of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids, calculated separately, from the Credit Parties total Proved Developed Producing
Reserves for any of such months (and in no event shall the Borrower or any Restricted Subsidiary enter into Hedge Transactions with respect to any of the reasonably anticipated quarterly production of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids,
calculated separately, from the Credit Parties total Proved Developed Non-Producing Reserves for any of such months), (provided further that, with respect to the amount of such reduction of permitted Hedge Transactions in respect of the
months of August through October of any year, such amount may be used to increase amounts otherwise permitted during the remaining portion of each year), in each case, as forecast based upon the Initial Reserve Report or the most recent Reserve
Report delivered pursuant to Section 9.14(a), as applicable for the forty-eight (48) month period from the date of creation of such hedging arrangement (the Ongoing Hedges). In addition to the Ongoing Hedges, in
connection with a proposed Permitted Acquisition (a Proposed Acquisition), the Credit Parties may also enter into incremental Hedge Transactions with respect to the Credit Parties reasonably anticipated production of oil,
natural gas and natural gas liquids, calculated separately, from the Credit Parties total Proved Reserves as forecast based upon the most recent Reserve Report having notional volumes not in excess of
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90% of the Credit Parties existing projected production prior to the consummation of such Proposed Acquisition (provided that the aggregate of all Hedge Transactions in respect of commodities shall not, in any event, exceed 90% of the reasonably anticipated projected production of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids, calculated separately, from the Credit Parties Proved Developed Producing Reserves after giving effect to the consummation of such Proposed Acquisition) for a period not exceeding 36 months from the date such hedging arrangement is created during the period between (i) the date on which such Credit Party signs a definitive acquisition agreement in connection with a Proposed Acquisition and (ii) the earliest of (A) the date of consummation of such Proposed Acquisition, (B) the date of termination of such Proposed Acquisition and (C) 120 days after the date of execution of such definitive acquisition agreement (or such longer period as to which the Administrative Agent may agree). However, all such incremental hedging contracts entered into with respect to a Proposed Acquisition must be terminated or unwound not later than the earlier of (i) if the Proposed Acquisition has not yet been consummated, 120 days (or such longer period to the extent approved in writing by the Administrative Agent) following the date on which such Credit Party executed such definitive acquisition agreement and (ii) 30 days following the date such Proposed Acquisition is terminated, in each case, to the extent the aggregate notional volumes hedged in anticipation of such Proposed Acquisition exceed the volumes permitted for Ongoing Hedges. It is understood that commodity Hedge Transactions which may, from time to time, hedge the same volumes, but different elements of commodity risk thereof, shall not be aggregated together when calculating the foregoing limitations on notional volumes.
(b) Other Hedge Transactions (other than any Hedge Transactions in respect of equity or equity index swaps or options, bond or bond price or bond index swaps or options or forward bond or forward bond price or forward bond index transactions) entered into not for speculative purposes.
(c) It is understood that for purposes of this Section 10.10, the following Hedge Transactions shall not be deemed speculative or entered into for speculative purposes: (i) any commodity Hedge Transaction intended, at inception of execution, to hedge or manage any of the risks related to existing and/or reasonably anticipated projected Hydrocarbon production from reserves of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries (whether or not contracted) and (ii) any Hedge Transaction intended, at inception of execution, (A) to hedge or manage the interest rate exposure associated with any debt securities, debt facilities or leases (existing or reasonably anticipated) of the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries, (B) to manage commodity portfolio exposure associated with changes in interest rates, (C) to hedge any exposure that the Borrower or its Restricted Subsidiaries may have to counterparties under other Hedge Transactions such that the combination of such Hedge Transactions is not speculative taken as a whole or (D) for foreign exchange or currency exchange management.
(d) For purposes of entering into or maintaining Ongoing Hedges under Section 10.10(a), reasonably anticipated projected Hydrocarbon production from the Credit Parties total Proved Reserves based upon the Initial Reserve Report or the most recent Reserve Report delivered pursuant to Section 9.14(a), as applicable, shall be revised to account for any increase or decrease therein anticipated because of information obtained by Borrower or any other Credit Party subsequent to the publication of such Reserve Report including the Borrowers or any other Credit Partys internal forecasts of production decline rates for existing wells and additions to or deletions
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from anticipated future production from new wells and acquisitions coming on stream or failing to come on stream.
10.11 Financial Performance Ratios.
(a) Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDAX Ratio. The Borrower will not permit the Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDAX Ratio as of the last day of any Test Period ending on or after September 30, 2018, to be greater than 3.00 to 1.00.
(b) Current Ratio. The Borrower will not permit the Current Ratio as of the last day of any Test Period ending on or after September 30, 2018, to be less than 1.00 to 1.00.
For the purposes of calculating the Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDAX Ratio for the Test Periods ending on September 30,
2018, December 31, 2018 and March 31, 2019 pursuant to this Section 10.11, EBITDAX shall be deemed to equal (i) in the case of the first such Test Period, EBITDAX for the fiscal quarter ending September 30, 2018
multiplied by four (4), (ii) in the case of the second such Test Period, EBITDAX for the two fiscal quarter period ending December 31, 2018, multiplied by two (2) and (iii) in the case of the third such Test Period, Consolidated EBITDAX for the three fiscal quarter period ending March 31, 2019, multiplied by four-thirds
(4/3).
10.12 Accounts. Other than Excluded Accounts and amounts permitted to be maintained therein from time to time, no Credit Party shall (i) establish or maintain or (ii) deposit proceeds into, a deposit account, securities account or commodities account that is not subject to a Control Agreement.
10.13 Sanctions. The Borrower will not request any Borrowing or Letter of Credit, and the Borrower shall not use, and shall procure that its Subsidiaries and its or their respective directors, officers, employees and agents shall not use, the proceeds of any Borrowing or Letter of Credit (A) in furtherance of an offer, payment, promise to pay, or authorization of the payment or giving of money, or anything else of value, to any Person in violation of any Anti-Corruption Laws, (B) for the purpose of funding, financing or facilitating any activities, business or transaction of or with any Sanctioned Person, or in any Sanctioned Country, to the extent such activities, business or transaction would be prohibited by Sanctions if conducted by a corporation incorporated in the United States or in a European Union member state, or (C) in any manner that would result in the violation of any Sanctions applicable to any party hereto.
10.14 Amendments to
Organizational Documents. The Borrower will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, amend or modify its organizational documents if such amendment or modification could, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be
expected to have a Material Adverse Effect or could have a material adverse effect on the Administrative Agent, any Letter of Credit IssuerIssuing Bank or any Lender.
SECTION 11. Events of Default.
Upon the occurrence of any of the following specified events (each an Event of Default):
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11.1 Payments. The Borrower shall (a) default in the payment when due of any principal of the Loans or (b) default, and such default shall continue for five or more days, in the payment when due of any interest on the Loans or any Unpaid Drawings, fees or of any other amounts owing hereunder or under any other Credit Document (other than any amount referred to in clause (a) above);
11.2 Representations, Etc. Any representation, warranty or statement made or deemed made by any Credit Party herein or in any other Credit Document or any certificate delivered or required to be delivered pursuant hereto or thereto shall prove to be untrue in any material respect on the date as of which made or deemed made;
11.3 Covenants. Any Credit Party shall:
(a) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement contained in Section 9.1(d)(i), 9.5 (solely with respect to the Borrower), 9.19 or Section 10; or
(b) default in the due performance or observance by it of any term, covenant or agreement (other than those referred to in Section 11.1 or 11.2 or clause (a) of this Section 11.3) contained in this Agreement or any Security Document and such default shall continue unremedied for a period of at least 30 days after receipt of written notice thereof by the Borrower from the Administrative Agent;
11.4 Default Under Other Agreements.
(a) The Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries shall (i) default in any payment with respect to any Material Indebtedness (other than the Indebtedness described in Section 11.1) beyond the period of grace, if any, provided in the instrument of agreement under which such Indebtedness was created or (ii) default in the observance or performance of any agreement or condition relating to any such Indebtedness or contained in any instrument or agreement evidencing, securing or relating thereto, or any other event shall occur or condition exist (other than (1) with respect to Indebtedness in respect of any Hedge Transactions, termination events or equivalent events pursuant to the terms of the corresponding Hedge Agreements under which such Hedge Transaction is entered into and (2) secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of a Disposition (including as a result of Casualty Event) of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness permitted under this Agreement), the effect of which default or other event or condition is to cause, or to permit the holder or holders of such Indebtedness (or a trustee or agent on behalf of such holder or holders) to cause, any such Indebtedness to become due or to be repurchased, prepaid, defeased or redeemed (automatically or otherwise), or an offer to repurchase, prepay, defease or redeem such Indebtedness to be made, prior to its stated maturity, unless (and only for so long as), in the case of each of the foregoing, such holder or holders shall have (or through its or their trustee or agent on its or their behalf) waived such default in a writing to the Borrower, or
(b) Without limiting the provisions of clause (a) above, any such default under any such Material Indebtedness shall cause such Material Indebtedness to be declared to be due and payable, or required to be prepaid other than by a regularly scheduled required prepayment or
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as a mandatory prepayment (and (i) with respect to Indebtedness in respect of any Hedging Obligations, other than due to a termination event or equivalent event pursuant to the terms of the Hedge Agreements under which the applicable Hedge Transaction was entered into and (ii) other than secured Indebtedness that becomes due as a result of a Disposition (including as a result of Casualty Event) of the property or assets securing such Indebtedness permitted under this Agreement), prior to the stated maturity thereof;
11.5 Bankruptcy, Etc. The Borrower, any Guarantor or any Specified Subsidiary shall commence a voluntary case, proceeding or action concerning itself under (a) Title 11 of the United States Code entitled Bankruptcy or any other applicable insolvency, debtor relief, or debt adjustment law; or (b) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary that is a Specified Subsidiary, any domestic or foreign law relating to bankruptcy, judicial management, insolvency, reorganization, administration or relief of debtors in effect in its jurisdiction of incorporation, in each case as now or hereafter in effect, or any successor thereto (collectively, the Bankruptcy Code); or an involuntary case, proceeding or action is commenced against the Borrower, any Guarantor or any Specified Subsidiary and the petition is not dismissed or stayed within 60 days after commencement of the case, proceeding or action, the Borrower, any applicable Guarantor or the applicable Specified Subsidiary consents to the institution of such case, proceeding or action prior to such 60-day period, or any order of relief or other order approving any such case, proceeding or action is entered; or a custodian (as defined in the Bankruptcy Code), receiver, receiver manager, trustee, conservator, liquidator, examiner, rehabilitator, administrator, or similar person is appointed for, or takes charge of, the Borrower, any Guarantor or any Specified Subsidiary or all or any substantial portion of the property or business thereof; or the Borrower, any Guarantor or any Specified Subsidiary suffers any appointment of any custodian, receiver, receiver manager, trustee, conservator, liquidator, examiner, rehabilitator, administrator, or the like for it or any substantial part of its property or business to continue undischarged or unstayed for a period of 60 days; or the Borrower, any Guarantor or any Specified Subsidiary makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors;
11.6 ERISA.
(a) Any Plan shall fail to satisfy the minimum funding standard required for any plan year or part thereof or a waiver of such standard or extension of any amortization period is sought or granted under Section 412 of the Code; any Plan is or shall have been terminated or is the subject of termination proceedings under ERISA (including the giving of written notice thereof); an event shall have occurred or a condition shall exist in either case entitling the PBGC to terminate any Plan or to appoint a trustee to administer any Plan (including the giving of written notice thereof); any Plan shall have an accumulated funding deficiency (whether or not waived); the Borrower or any ERISA Affiliate has incurred or is likely to incur a liability to or on account of a Plan under Section 409, 502(i), 502(l), 515, 4062, 4063, 4064, 4069, 4201 or 4204 of ERISA or Section 4971 or 4975 of the Code (including the giving of written notice thereof); and
(b) there would result from any event or events set forth in clause (a) of this Section 11.6 the imposition of a lien, the granting of a security interest, or a liability, or the reasonable likelihood of incurring a lien, security interest or liability; and
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(c) such lien, security interest or liability will or would be reasonably likely to have a Material Adverse Effect;
11.7 Guarantee. The Guarantee or any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof and thereof) or any Guarantor or any other Credit Party shall assert in writing that any such Guarantors obligations under the Guarantee are not to be in effect or are not to be legal, valid and binding obligations (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof);
11.8 Security Documents. The Collateral Agreement, Mortgage or any other Security Document pursuant to which assets of the Borrower and the Credit Parties with an aggregate fair market value in excess of $50,000,000 are pledged as Collateral or any material provision thereof shall cease to be in full force or effect (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof) or cease to have the priority specified by the Credit Documents, or any grantor thereunder or any other Credit Party shall assert in writing that any grantors obligations under the Collateral Agreement, the Mortgage or any other Security Document are not in effect or not legal, valid and binding obligations (other than pursuant to the terms hereof or thereof);
11.9 Judgments. One or more monetary judgments or decrees shall be entered against the Borrower or any of the Restricted Subsidiaries involving a liability of $50,000,000 or more in the aggregate for all such judgments and decrees for the Borrower and the Restricted Subsidiaries (to the extent not paid or covered by insurance provided by a carrier not disputing coverage), which judgments are not discharged or effectively waived or stayed for a period of 60 consecutive days; or
11.10 Change of Control. A Change of Control shall have occurred;
Then, and in any such event, and at any time thereafter, if any Event of Default shall then be continuing, the Administrative Agent shall, upon the written request of the Majority Lenders, by written notice to the Borrower, take any or all of the following actions, without prejudice to the rights of the Administrative Agent or any Lender to enforce its claims against the Borrower or any other Credit Party, except as otherwise specifically provided for in this Agreement (provided that, if an Event of Default specified in Section 11.5 shall occur with respect to the Borrower, the result that would occur upon the giving of written notice by the Administrative Agent as specified in clauses (a), (b) and (c) below shall occur automatically without the giving of any such notice): (a) declare the Total Commitment and Swingline Commitment terminated, whereupon the Commitment of each Lender and the Swingline Lender, as the case may be, shall forthwith terminate immediately and any fees theretofore accrued shall forthwith become due and payable without any other notice of any kind; (b) declare the principal of and any accrued interest and fees in respect of any or all Loans and any or all Obligations owing hereunder and thereunder to be, whereupon the same shall become, forthwith due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or other notice of any kind, all of which are hereby waived by the Borrower; and/or (c) demand cash collateral in respect of any outstanding Letter of Credit pursuant to Section 3.8(b) in an amount equal to the aggregate Stated Amount of all Letters of Credit issued and then outstanding. In addition, after the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders will have all other rights and remedies available at law and equity.
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11.11 Application of Proceeds. Any amount received by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent from any Credit Party (or from proceeds of any Collateral) following any acceleration of the Obligations under this Agreement or any Event of Default with respect to the Borrower under Section 11.5 shall be applied:
First, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities, expenses and other amounts (including fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel payable under Section 12.7 and amounts payable under Article II) payable to the Administrative Agent and/or Collateral Agent in such Persons capacity as such;
Second, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting fees, indemnities and other amounts (other than principal, interest and Letter of Credit Fees) payable to the Lenders and the Issuing Banks (including fees, disbursements and other charges of counsel payable under Section 12.7) arising under the Credit Documents and amounts payable under Article II, ratably among them in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Second payable to them;
Third, to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting accrued and unpaid Letter of Credit Fees and interest on the Loans and Unpaid Drawings, ratably among the Lenders and the Issuing Banks in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Third payable to them;
Fourth, (i) to payment of that portion of the Obligations constituting unpaid principal of the Loans, the Unpaid Drawings and Obligations then owing under Secured Hedge Transactions and the Secured Cash Management Agreements and (ii) to Cash Collateralize that portion of Letters of Credit Outstanding comprising the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit to the extent not otherwise Cash Collateralized by the Borrower pursuant to Section 3.8, ratably among the Lenders, the Issuing Banks, the Hedge Banks and the Cash Management Banks in proportion to the respective amounts described in this clause Fourth held by them; provided that (x) any such amounts applied pursuant to the foregoing clause (ii) shall be paid to the Administrative Agent for the ratable account of the applicable Issuing Bank to Cash Collateralize such Letters of Credit Outstanding, (y) subject to Section 3.8, amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to this clause Fourth shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur and (z) upon the expiration of any Letter of Credit, the pro rata share of Cash Collateral attributable to such expired Letter of Credit shall be distributed in accordance with this clause Fourth;
Fifth, to the payment of all other Obligations of the Credit Parties owing under or in respect of the Credit Documents that are due and payable to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date, ratably based upon the respective aggregate amounts of all such Obligations owing to the Administrative Agent and the other Secured Parties on such date; and
Last, the balance, if any, after all of the Obligations have been paid in full, to the Borrower or as otherwise required by Requirements of Law.
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Subject to Section 3.8, amounts used to Cash Collateralize the aggregate undrawn amount of Letters of Credit pursuant to clause Fourth above shall be applied to satisfy drawings under such Letters of Credit as they occur. If any amount remains on deposit as Cash Collateral after all Letters of Credit have either been fully drawn or expired, such remaining amount shall be applied to the other Obligations, if any, in the order set forth above.
11.12 Equity Cure.
(a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 11 or in any Credit Document, in the event that the Borrower fails to comply with either Financial Performance Covenant, then until the expiration of the tenth Business Day subsequent to the date the compliance certificate for calculating such Financial Performance Covenant is required to be delivered pursuant to Section 9.1(c) (the Cure Deadline), the Borrower shall have the right to cure such failure (the Cure Right) by receiving cash proceeds from an issuance of common Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) as a cash capital contribution, and upon receipt by the Borrower of such cash proceeds (such cash amount being referred to as the Cure Amount) pursuant to the exercise of such Cure Right, such Financial Performance Covenant shall be recalculated giving effect to the following pro forma adjustments:
(i) EBITDAX or Consolidated Current Assets, as applicable, shall be increased, solely for the purpose of determining the existence of an Event of Default resulting from a breach of such Financial Performance Covenant with respect to any Test Period that includes the fiscal quarter for which the Cure Right was exercised and not for any other purpose under this Agreement, by an amount equal to the Cure Amount;
(ii) Consolidated Total Debt for such Test Period shall be decreased solely to the extent proceeds of the Cure Amount, if any, are actually applied to prepay any Indebtedness (provided that any such Indebtedness so prepaid shall be a permanent repayment of such Indebtedness and termination of commitments thereunder) included in the calculation of Consolidated Total Debt; and
(iii) if, after giving effect to the foregoing recalculations, the Borrower shall then be in compliance with the requirements of each Financial Performance Covenant, the Borrower shall be deemed to have satisfied the requirements of the Financial Performance Covenants as of the relevant date of determination with the same effect as though there had been no failure to comply therewith at such date, and the applicable breach or default of the Financial Performance Covenant that had occurred shall be deemed cured for the purposes of this Agreement; provided that (i) in each period of four consecutive fiscal quarters there shall be at least two fiscal quarters in which no Cure Right is exercised, (ii) Cure Rights shall not be exercised more than five times during the term of this Agreement, (iii) each Cure Amount shall be no greater than the amount required to cause the Borrower to be in compliance with the applicable Financial Performance Covenant with respect to which the breach or default occurred (such amount, the Necessary Cure Amount), provided that if the Cure Right is exercised prior to the date financial statements
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are required to be delivered for such fiscal quarter, then the Cure Amount shall be equal to the amount reasonably determined by the Borrower in good faith that is required for purposes of complying such Financial Performance Covenant for such fiscal quarter (such amount, the Expected Cure Amount), (iv) all Cure Amounts shall be disregarded for the purposes of any financial ratio determination under the Credit Documents other than for determining compliance with such Financial Performance Covenant, (v) no Lender or Issuing Bank shall be required to make any extension of credit hereunder during the 10 Business Day period referred to above, unless the Borrower shall have received the Cure Amount and (vi) to the extent the Borrower exercises more than one Cure Right in any single fiscal quarter, such exercises shall be deemed to be a single exercise of a Cure Right.
(iv) Expected Cure Amount. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, to the extent that the Expected Cure Amount is (i) greater than the Necessary Cure Amount, then such difference may be used for the purposes of determining the Applicable Equity Amount and (ii) less than the Necessary Cure Amount, then not later than the applicable Cure Deadline, the Borrower must receive cash proceeds from issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) or a cash capital contribution, which cash proceeds received by Borrower shall be equal to the shortfall between such Expected Cure Amount and such Necessary Cure Amount.
(v) Necessary Cure Amount. Notwithstanding
anything herein to the contrary, to the extent the Borrower exercises a Cure Right during any Test Period for which the calculation of Consolidated EBITDAX is to be annualized for the purposes of calculating the Consolidated Total Debt to EBITDAX Ratio, the Necessary Cure Amount shall be determined after giving effect to the annualization of Consolidated EBITDAX in accordance with Section 10.11.
SECTION 12. The Agents
12.1 Appointment.
(a) Each Lender hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Administrative Agent as the agent of such Lender under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and irrevocably authorizes the Administrative Agent, in such capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Administrative Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. The provisions of this Section 12 (other than Section 12.1(c) with respect to the Lead Arrangers and the Joint Bookrunners and Section 12.9 with respect to the Borrower) are solely for the benefit of the Agents and the Lenders, and the Borrower shall not have rights as third party beneficiary of any such provision. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Administrative Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities (except those expressly set forth herein) or any fiduciary relationship with the Collateral Agent, the Swingline Lender, any Issuing Bank, any Lender, any Bookrunner or any Lead Arranger (regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing), and no implied
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covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Credit Document or otherwise exist against the Administrative Agent. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) the Administrative Agent shall not be subject to any fiduciary or other implied duties,
(b) The Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender, each Lender and each Issuing Bank hereby irrevocably designate and appoint the Collateral Agent as the agent with respect to the Collateral, and each of the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender, each Lender and each Issuing Bank irrevocably authorizes the Collateral Agent, in such capacity, to take such action on its behalf under the provisions of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and to exercise such powers and perform such duties as are expressly delegated to the Collateral Agent by the terms of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, together with such other powers as are reasonably incidental thereto. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary elsewhere in this Agreement, the Collateral Agent shall not have any duties or responsibilities (except those expressly set forth herein), or any fiduciary relationship with any of the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender, any Issuing Bank, any Lender, any Bookrunner or any Lead Arranger (regardless of whether a Default has occurred and is continuing), and no implied covenants, functions, responsibilities, duties, obligations or liabilities shall be read into this Agreement or any other Credit Document or otherwise exist against the Collateral Agent.
(c) Each of the Lead Arrangers, the Co-Syndication Agents, the Co- Documentation Agents and the Joint Bookrunners, each in its capacity as such, shall not have any obligations, duties or responsibilities under this Agreement but shall be entitled to all benefits of this Section 12.
12.2 Delegation of Duties. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent may each execute any of its duties under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents by or through agents, sub-agents, employees or attorneys-in-fact (each, a Subagent) and shall be entitled to advice of counsel concerning all matters pertaining to such duties; provided, however, that no such Subagent shall be authorized to take any action with respect to any Collateral unless and except to the extent expressly authorized in writing by the Administrative Agent. If any Subagent, or successor thereto, shall die, become incapable of acting, resign or be removed, all rights, powers, privileges and duties of such Subagent, to the extent permitted by law, shall automatically vest in and be exercised by the Administrative Agent until the appointment of a new Subagent. Neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be responsible for the negligence or misconduct of any Subagents selected by it in the absence of gross negligence or willful misconduct (as determined in the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction).
12.3 Exculpatory Provisions. No Agent nor any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates shall be (a) liable for any action lawfully taken or omitted to be taken by any of them under or in connection with this Agreement or any other Credit Document (except for its or such Persons own gross negligence or willful misconduct, as determined in the final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, in connection with its duties expressly set forth herein) or (b) responsible in any manner to any of the Lenders or any participant for any recitals, statements, representations or warranties made by any of the Borrower, any other Credit Party or any officer thereof contained in this Agreement or any other Credit Document or in any certificate, report, statement or other document referred to or provided for in, or received by such Agent under
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or in connection with, this Agreement or any other Credit Document or for the value, validity, effectiveness, genuineness, enforceability or sufficiency of this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or, except with respect to any physical certificate or instrument representing Pledged Securities (as defined in the Collateral Agreement) in the possession of the Agent, the perfection or priority of any Lien or security interest created or purported to be created under the Security Documents or for any failure of the Borrower or any other Credit Party to perform its obligations hereunder or thereunder. No Agent shall be under any obligation to any Lender to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Credit Party or any Affiliate thereof. The Collateral Agent shall not be under any obligation to the Administrative Agent, any Lender, the Swingline Lender or any Issuing Bank to ascertain or to inquire as to the observance or performance of any of the agreements contained in, or conditions of, this Agreement or any other Credit Document, or to inspect the properties, books or records of any Credit Party. The Administrative Agent does not warrant or accept responsibility for, and shall not have any liability with respect to, the administration, submission or any other matter related to the rates in the definition of LIBOR Rate or with respect to any comparable or successor rate thereto, or replacement rate therefor.
12.4 Reliance by Agents. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall be entitled to rely, and shall be fully protected in relying, upon any writing, resolution, notice, consent, certificate, affidavit, letter, telecopy, telex or teletype message, statement, order or other document or instruction believed by it to be genuine and correct and to have been signed, sent or made by the proper Person or Persons and upon advice and statements of legal counsel (including counsel to the Borrower), independent accountants and other experts selected by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent. The Administrative Agent may deem and treat the Lender specified in the Register with respect to any amount owing hereunder as the owner thereof for all purposes unless a written notice of assignment, negotiation or transfer thereof shall have been filed with the Administrative Agent. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall be fully justified in failing or refusing to take any action under this Agreement or any other Credit Document unless it shall first receive such advice or concurrence of the Majority Lenders as it deems appropriate or it shall first be indemnified to its satisfaction by the Lenders against any and all liability and expense that may be incurred by it by reason of taking or continuing to take any such action. The Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent shall in all cases be fully protected in acting, or in refraining from acting, under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents in accordance with a request of the Majority Lenders, and such request and any action taken or failure to act pursuant thereto shall be binding upon all the Lenders and all future holders of the Loans; provided that the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent shall not be required to take any action that, in its opinion or in the opinion of its counsel, may expose it to liability or that is contrary to any Credit Document or applicable Requirements of Law. For purposes of determining compliance with the conditions specified in Section 6 and Section 7 on the Closing Date, each Lender that has signed this Agreement shall be deemed to have consented to, approved or accepted or to be satisfied with, each document or other matter required thereunder to be consented to or approved by or acceptable or satisfactory to a Lender unless the Administrative Agent shall have received notice from such Lender prior to the proposed Closing Date specifying its objection thereto.
12.5 Notice of Default. Neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall be deemed to have knowledge or notice of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default
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hereunder unless the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, has received notice from a Lender or the Borrower referring to this Agreement, describing such Default or Event of Default and stating that such notice is a notice of default. In the event that the Administrative Agent receives such a notice, it shall give notice thereof to the Lenders and the Collateral Agent. The Administrative Agent shall take such action with respect to such Default or Event of Default as shall be reasonably directed by the Majority Lenders; provided that unless and until the Administrative Agent shall have received such directions, the Administrative Agent may (but shall not be obligated to) take such action, or refrain from taking such action, with respect to such Default or Event of Default as it shall deem advisable in the best interests of the Lenders except to the extent that this Agreement requires that such action be taken only with the approval of the Majority Lenders, the Required Lenders or each individual lender, as applicable.
12.6 Non-Reliance on Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent and Other Lenders. Each Lender expressly acknowledges that neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent nor any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in- fact or Affiliates has made any representations or warranties to it and that no act by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent hereinafter taken, including any review of the affairs of the Borrower or any other Credit Party, shall be deemed to constitute any representation or warranty by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent to any Lender, the Swingline Lender or any Issuing Bank. Each Lender, the Swingline Lender and each Issuing Bank represents to the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent that it has, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it has deemed appropriate, made its own appraisal of and investigation into the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and each other Credit Party and made its own decision to make its Loans hereunder and enter into this Agreement. Each Lender also represents that it will, independently and without reliance upon the Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent or any other Lender, and based on such documents and information as it shall deem appropriate at the time, continue to make its own credit analysis, appraisals and decisions in taking or not taking action under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, and to make such investigation as it deems necessary to inform itself as to the business, operations, property, financial and other condition and creditworthiness of the Borrower and any other Credit Party. Except for notices, reports and other documents expressly required to be furnished to the Lenders by the Administrative Agent hereunder, neither the Administrative Agent nor the Collateral Agent shall have any duty or responsibility to provide any Lender with any credit or other information concerning the business, assets, operations, properties, financial condition, prospects or creditworthiness of the Borrower or any other Credit Party that may come into the possession of the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent any of their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, attorneys-in-fact or Affiliates.
12.7 Indemnification. The Lenders severally agree to indemnify the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, each in its capacity as such (to the extent not reimbursed by the Credit Parties and without limiting the obligation of the Credit Parties to do so), ratably according to their respective portions of the Commitments or Loans, as applicable, outstanding in effect on the date on which indemnification is sought (or, if indemnification is sought after the date upon which the Commitments shall have terminated and the Loans shall have been paid in full, ratably in accordance with their respective portions of the Total Exposure in effect immediately prior to such date), from and against any and all liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions,
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judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time occur (including at any time following the payment of the Loans) be imposed on, incurred by or asserted against the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent in any way relating to or arising out of the Commitments, this Agreement, any of the other Credit Documents or any documents contemplated by or referred to herein or therein or the transactions contemplated hereby or thereby or any action taken or omitted by the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent under or in connection with any of the foregoing; provided that no Lender shall be liable to the Administrative Agent or the Collateral Agent for the payment of any portion of such liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements resulting from such Administrative Agents or the Collateral Agents, as applicable, gross negligence or willful misconduct as determined by a final judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction; provided, further, that no action taken in accordance with the directions of the Majority Lenders (or such other number or percentage of the Lenders as shall be required by the Credit Documents) shall be deemed to constitute gross negligence or willful misconduct for purposes of this Section 12.7. In the case of any investigation, litigation or proceeding giving rise to any liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind whatsoever that may at any time occur (including at any time following the payment of the Loans), this Section 12.7 applies whether any such investigation, litigation or proceeding is brought by any Lender or any other Person. Without limitation of the foregoing, each Lender shall reimburse the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent upon demand for its ratable share of any costs or out-of-pocket expenses (including attorneys fees) incurred by such Agent in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, modification, amendment or enforcement (whether through negotiations, legal proceedings or otherwise) of, or legal advice rendered in respect of rights or responsibilities under, this Agreement, any other Credit Document, or any document contemplated by or referred to herein, to the extent that such Agent is not reimbursed for such expenses by or on behalf of the Borrower; provided that such reimbursement by the Lenders shall not affect the Borrowers continuing reimbursement obligations with respect thereto. If any indemnity furnished to any Agent for any purpose shall, in the opinion of such Agent, be insufficient or become impaired, such Agent may call for additional indemnity and cease, or not commence, to do the acts indemnified against until such additional indemnity is furnished; provided, in no event shall this sentence require any Lender to indemnify any Agent against any liability, obligation, loss, damage, penalty, action, judgment, suit, cost, expense or disbursement in excess of such Lenders pro rata portion thereof; and provided further, this sentence shall not be deemed to require any Lender to indemnify any Agent against any liability, obligation, loss, damage, penalty, action, judgment, suit, cost, expense or disbursement resulting from such Agents gross negligence or willful misconduct. The agreements in this Section 12.7 shall survive the termination of this Agreement and the repayment of the Loans and payment of all other amounts payable hereunder.
12.8 Agents in Its Individual Capacities. Each Agent and its Affiliates may make loans to, accept deposits from and generally engage in any kind of business with the Borrower and any other Credit Party as though such Agent were not an Agent hereunder and under the other Credit Documents. With respect to the Loans made by it, each Agent shall have the same rights and powers under this Agreement and the other Credit Documents as any Lender and may exercise the same as though it were not an Agent, and the terms Lender and Lenders shall include each Agent in its individual capacity.
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12.9 Successor Agents. Each of the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent may at any time give notice of its resignation to the Lenders, the Swingline Lender, the Issuing Banks and the Borrower. If the Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender and/or Collateral Agent becomes a Defaulting Lender, then such Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender or Collateral Agent, may be removed as the Administrative Agent, Swingline Lender or Collateral Agent, as the case may be, at the reasonable request of the Borrower and the Required Lenders. Upon receipt of any such notice of resignation or removal, as the case may be, the Majority Lenders shall have the right, subject to the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed) so long as no Default under Section 11.1 or 11.5 is continuing, to appoint a successor, which shall be a bank with an office in the United States, or an Affiliate of any such bank with an office in the United States. If, in the case of a resignation of a retiring Agent, no such successor shall have been so appointed by the Majority Lenders and shall have accepted such appointment within 30 days after the retiring Agent gives notice of its resignation, then the retiring Agent may on behalf of the Lenders, the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Banks, appoint a successor Agent meeting the qualifications set forth above. Upon the acceptance of a successors appointment as the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as the case may be, hereunder, and upon the execution and filing or recording of such financing statements, or amendments thereto, and such other instruments or notices, as may be necessary or desirable, or as the Majority Lenders may request, in order to continue the perfection of the Liens granted or purported to be granted by the Security Documents, such successor shall succeed to and become vested with all of the rights, powers, privileges and duties of the retiring (or retired) Agent, and the retiring Agent shall be discharged from all of its duties and obligations hereunder or under the other Credit Documents (if not already discharged therefrom as provided above in this Section 12.9). The fees payable by the Borrower (following the effectiveness of such appointment) to such Agent shall be the same as those payable to its predecessor unless otherwise agreed between the Borrower and such successor. After the retiring Agents resignation hereunder and under the other Credit Documents, the provisions of this Section 12 (including Section 12.7) and Section 13.5 shall continue in effect for the benefit of such retiring Agent, its Subagents and their respective Related Parties in respect of any actions taken or omitted to be taken by any of them while the retiring Agent was acting as an Agent.
Any resignation of any Person as Administrative Agent pursuant to this Section 12.9 shall also constitute its resignation as Swingline Lender.
12.10 Withholding Tax. To the extent required by any applicable Requirement of Law, the Administrative Agent may withhold from any payment to any Lender an amount equivalent to any applicable withholding tax. If the Internal Revenue Service or any authority of the United States or other jurisdiction asserts a claim that the Administrative Agent did not properly withhold tax from amounts paid to or for the account of any Lender for any reason (including because the appropriate form was not delivered, was not properly executed, or because such Lender failed to notify the Administrative Agent of a change in circumstances that rendered the exemption from, or reduction of, withholding tax ineffective), such Lender shall indemnify the Administrative Agent (to the extent that the Administrative Agent has not already been reimbursed by any applicable Credit Party and without limiting the obligation of any applicable Credit Party to do so) fully for all amounts paid, directly or indirectly, by the Administrative Agent as Tax or otherwise, including penalties, additions to Tax and interest, together with all expenses incurred, including legal expenses, allocated staff costs and any out of pocket expenses. Each Lender hereby authorizes the Administrative Agent to set off and apply any and all amounts at any time owing to
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such Lender under this Agreement or any other Credit Document against any amount due to the Administrative Agent under this Section 12.10. For the avoidance of doubt, for purposes of this Section 12.10, the term Lender includes any Issuing Bank and any Swingline Lender.
12.11 Security Documents and Collateral Agent under Security Documents and Guarantee. Each Secured Party hereby further authorizes the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, on behalf of and for the benefit of Secured Parties, to be the agent for and representative of the Secured Parties with respect to the Collateral and the Security Documents. Subject to Section 13.1, without further written consent or authorization from any Secured Party, the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent, as applicable, may (a) execute any documents or instruments necessary in connection with a Disposition of assets permitted by this Agreement, (b) release any Lien encumbering any item of Collateral that is the subject of such Disposition of assets or with respect to which Majority Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such consent under Section 13.1) have otherwise consented or (c) release any applicable Guarantor from the Guarantee in connection with such Disposition or with respect to which Majority Lenders (or such other Lenders as may be required to give such consent under Section 13.1) have otherwise consented. The Lenders and the Issuing Banks (including in their capacities as potential Cash Management Banks and potential Hedge Banks) irrevocably agree that (x) the Collateral Agent may, without any further consent of any Lender, enter into or amend any intercreditor agreement with the collateral agent or other representatives of the holders of Indebtedness that is permitted to be secured by a Lien on the Collateral that is permitted under this Agreement, (y) the Collateral Agent may rely exclusively on a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower as to whether any such other Liens are permitted and (z) any intercreditor agreement referred to in clause (x) above, entered into by the Collateral Agent, shall be binding on the Secured Parties. Furthermore, the Lenders and the Issuing Banks (including in their capacities as potential Cash Management Bank and potential Hedge Banks) hereby authorize the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent to subordinate any Lien on any property granted to or held by the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent under any Credit Document to the holder of any Lien on such property that is permitted by clause (j) of the definition of Permitted Liens and clauses (c), (e) (with respect to Liens securing Indebtedness permitted under Section 10.1), (f), (j), (o), (p) and (t) of Section 10.2 or otherwise permitted to be senior to the Liens of Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent on such property; provided that prior to any such request, the Borrower shall have in each case delivered to the Administrative Agent a certificate of an Authorized Officer of the Borrower certifying that such subordination is permitted under this Agreement.
12.12 Right to Realize on Collateral and Enforce Guarantee.
(a) Anything contained in any of the Credit Documents to the contrary notwithstanding, the Borrower, the Agents and each Secured Party hereby agree that (i) no Secured Party shall have any right individually to realize upon any of the Collateral or to enforce the Guarantee, it being understood and agreed that all powers, rights and remedies hereunder may be exercised solely by the Administrative Agent, on behalf of the Secured Parties in accordance with the terms hereof and all powers, rights and remedies under the Security Documents may be exercised solely by the Collateral Agent, and (ii) in the event of a foreclosure by the Collateral Agent on any of the Collateral pursuant to a public or private sale or other disposition, (x) the Collateral Agent or any Lender may be the purchaser or licensor of any or all of such Collateral at any such sale or other disposition and (y) the Collateral Agent, as agent for and representative of
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the Secured Parties, (but not any Lender or Lenders in its or their respective individual capacities unless the Majority Lenders shall otherwise agree in writing) shall, at the direction of the Majority Lenders, be entitled, for the purpose of bidding and making settlement or payment of the purchase price for all or any portion of the Collateral sold at any such public sale, to use and apply any of the Obligations as a credit on account of the purchase price for any collateral payable by the Collateral Agent at such sale or other disposition, as more particularly described in Section 12.12(b).
(b) The Secured Parties hereby irrevocably authorize the Collateral Agent to credit bid all or any portion of the Obligations (including by accepting some or all of the Collateral in satisfaction of some or all of the Obligations pursuant to a deed in lieu of foreclosure or otherwise) and in such manner purchase (either directly or through one or more acquisition vehicles) all or any portion of the Collateral (i) at any sale thereof conducted under the provisions of the Bankruptcy Code, including under Sections 363, 1123 or 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, or any similar laws in any other jurisdictions, or (ii) at any other sale, foreclosure or acceptance of collateral in lieu of debt conducted by (or with the consent or at the direction of) the Collateral Agent (whether by judicial action or otherwise) in accordance with any applicable law. In connection with any such credit bid and purchase, the Obligations owed to the Secured Parties shall be entitled to be, and shall be, credit bid by the Collateral Agent at the direction of the Majority Lenders on a ratable basis (with Obligations with respect to contingent or unliquidated claims receiving contingent interests in the acquired assets on a ratable basis that shall vest upon the liquidation of such claims in an amount proportional to the liquidated portion of the contingent claim amount used in allocating the contingent interests) for the asset or assets so purchased (or for the equity interests or debt instruments of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles that are issued in connection with such purchase). In connection with any such bid (i) the Collateral Agent shall be authorized to form one or more acquisition vehicles and to assign any successful credit bid to such acquisition vehicle or vehicles (ii) each of the Secured Parties ratable interests in the Obligations that were credit bid shall be deemed without any further action under this Agreement to be assigned to such vehicle or vehicles for the purpose of closing such sale, (iii) the Collateral Agent shall be authorized to adopt documents providing for the governance of the acquisition vehicle or vehicles (provided that any actions by the Administrative Agent with respect to such acquisition vehicle or vehicles, including any disposition of the assets or equity interests thereof, shall be governed, directly or indirectly, by, and the governing documents shall provide for, control by the vote of the Majority Lenders or their permitted assignees under the terms of this Agreement or the governing documents of the applicable acquisition vehicle or vehicles, as the case may be, irrespective of the termination of this Agreement and without giving effect to the limitations on actions by the Majority Lenders contained in Section 13.1 of this Agreement), (iv) the Collateral Agent on behalf of such acquisition vehicle or vehicles shall be authorized to issue to each of the Secured Parties, ratably on account of the relevant Obligations that were credit bid, interests, whether as equity, partnership, limited partnership interests or membership interests, in any such acquisition vehicle and/or debt instruments issued by such acquisition vehicle, all without the need for any Secured Party or acquisition vehicle to take any further action, and (v) to the extent that Obligations that are assigned to an acquisition vehicle are not used to acquire Collateral for any reason (as a result of another bid being higher or better, because the amount of Obligations assigned to the acquisition vehicle exceeds the amount of Obligations credit bid by the acquisition vehicle or otherwise), such Obligations shall automatically be reassigned to the Secured Parties pro rata and the equity interests and/or debt instruments issued by any acquisition vehicle on account of such Obligations
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shall automatically be cancelled, without the need for any Secured Party or any acquisition vehicle to take any further action. Notwithstanding that the ratable portion of the Obligations of each Secured Party are deemed assigned to the acquisition vehicle or vehicles as set forth in clause (ii) above, each Secured Party shall execute such documents and provide such information regarding the Secured Party (and/or any designee of the Secured Party that will receive interests in or debt instruments issued by such acquisition vehicle) as the Administrative Agent may reasonably request in connection with the formation of any acquisition vehicle, the formulation or submission of any credit bid or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by such credit bid.
12.13 Administrative Agent May File Proofs of Claim. In case of the pendency of any receivership, insolvency, liquidation, bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, adjustment, composition or other judicial proceeding, constituting an Event of Default under Section 11.5, the Administrative Agent (irrespective of whether the principal of any Loan shall then be due and payable as herein expressed or by declaration or otherwise and irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent shall have made any demand on the Borrower) shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise:
(a) to file and prove a claim for the whole amount of the principal and interest owing and unpaid in respect of the Loans and all other Obligations that are owing and unpaid and to file such other documents as may be necessary or advisable in order to have the claims of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent (including any claim for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Lenders and the Administrative Agent and their respective agents and counsel, to the extent due under Section 13.5) allowed in such judicial proceeding; and
(b) to collect and receive any monies or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same;
and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Lender to make such payments to the Administrative Agent and, in the event that the Administrative Agent shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Lenders, to pay to the Administrative Agent any amount due for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Administrative Agent and its agents and counsel, to the extent due under Section 13.5.
Nothing contained herein shall be deemed to authorize the Administrative Agent to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Lender any plan of reorganization, arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Indebtedness or the rights of any Lender or to authorize the Administrative Agent to vote in respect of the claim of any Lender in any such proceeding.
12.14 Certain ERISA Matters.
(a) Each Lender (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and its respective Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for
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the benefit of the Borrower or any other Credit Party, that at least one of the following is and will be true:
(i) such Lender is not using plan assets (within the meaning of the Plan Asset Regulations) of one or more Plans in connection with the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments,
(ii) the transaction exemption set forth in one or more PTEs, such as PTE 84-14 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by independent qualified professional asset managers), PTE 95-60 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company general accounts), PTE 90-1 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving insurance company pooled separate accounts), PTE 91-38 (a class exemption for certain transactions involving bank collective investment funds) or PTE 96-23 (a class exemption for certain transactions determined by in-house asset managers), is applicable with respect to such Lenders entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement,
(iii) (A) such Lender is an investment fund managed by a Qualified Professional Asset Manager (within the meaning of Part VI of PTE 84-14), (B) such Qualified Professional Asset Manager made the investment decision on behalf of such Lender to enter into, participate in, administer and perform the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, (C) the entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement satisfies the requirements of sub-sections (b) through (g) of Part I of PTE 84-14 and (D) to the best knowledge of such Lender, the requirements of subsection (a) of Part I of PTE 84-14 are satisfied with respect to such Lenders entrance into, participation in, administration of and performance of the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments and this Agreement, or
(iv) such other representation, warranty and covenant as may be agreed in writing between the Administrative Agent, in its sole discretion, and such Lender.
(b) In addition, unless sub-clause (i) in the immediately preceding clause (a) is true with respect to a Lender or such Lender has provided another representation, warranty and covenant as provided in sub-clause (iv) in the immediately preceding clause (a), such Lender further (x) represents and warrants, as of the date such Person became a Lender party hereto, to, and (y) covenants, from the date such Person became a Lender party hereto to the date such Person ceases being a Lender party hereto, for the benefit of, the Administrative Agent and its Affiliates, and not, for the avoidance of doubt, to or for the benefit of the Borrower or any other Credit Party, that none of the Administrative Agent or any of its respective Affiliates is a fiduciary with respect to the Collateral or the assets of such Lender (including in connection with the reservation or exercise of any rights by the Administrative Agent under this Agreement, any Credit Document or any documents related to hereto or thereto)
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(c) The Administrative Agent hereby informs the Lenders that it is not undertaking to provide investment advice, or to give advice in a fiduciary capacity, in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, and that such Person has a financial interest in the transactions contemplated hereby in that such Person or an Affiliate thereof (i) may receive interest or other payments with respect to the Loans, the Letters of Credit, the Commitments, this Agreement or any other Credit Document, (ii) may recognize a gain if it extended the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments for an amount less than the amount being paid for an interest in the Loans, the Letters of Credit or the Commitments by such Lender or (iii) may receive fees or other payments in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby, the Credit Documents or otherwise, including structuring fees, commitment fees, arrangement fees, facility fees, upfront fees, underwriting fees, ticking fees, agency fees, administrative agent or collateral agent fees, utilization fees, minimum usage fees, letter of credit fees, fronting fees, deal-away or alternate transaction fees, amendment fees, processing fees, term out premiums, bankers acceptance fees, breakage or other early termination fees or fees similar to the foregoing.
SECTION 13. Miscellaneous
13.1 Amendments, Waivers and Releases.
(a) Except as expressly set forth in this Agreement, neither this Agreement nor any other Credit Document, nor any terms hereof or thereof, may be amended, supplemented or modified except in accordance with the provisions of this Section 13.1. The Majority Lenders may, or, with the written consent of the Majority Lenders, the Administrative Agent and/or the Collateral Agent shall, from time to time, (a) enter into with the relevant Credit Party or Credit Parties written amendments, supplements or modifications hereto and to the other Credit Documents for the purpose of adding any provisions to this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or changing in any manner the rights of the Lenders or of the Credit Parties hereunder or thereunder or (b) waive in writing, on such terms and conditions as the Majority Lenders or the Administrative Agent and/or Collateral Agent, as the case may be, may specify in such instrument, any of the requirements of this Agreement or the other Credit Documents or any Default or Event of Default and its consequences; provided, however, that each such waiver and each such amendment, supplement or modification shall be effective only in the specific instance and for the specific purpose for which given; provided, further, that no such waiver and no such amendment, supplement or modification shall (i) forgive or reduce any portion of any Loan or reduce the stated rate (it being understood that only the consent of the Majority Lenders shall be necessary to waive any obligation of the Borrower to pay interest at the Default Rate or amend Section 2.8(e)), or forgive any portion, or extend the Maturity Date or the date for the payment, of the Loans or any interest or fee payable hereunder (other than as a result of waiving the applicability of any post-default increase in interest rates and any change due to a change in the Borrowing Base or Available Commitment), or extend the final expiration date of any Lenders Commitment (provided that (1) any Lender, upon the request of the Borrower, may extend the final expiration date of its Commitment without the consent of any other Lender, including the Majority Lenders, (2) it is being understood that waivers or modifications of conditions precedent, covenants, Defaults or Events of Default shall not constitute an increase of the Commitments of any Lender, and (3) the Maturity Date may be extended in accordance with Section 2.17) or extend the final expiration date of any Letter of Credit beyond the L/C Maturity Date, or increase the amount of the Commitment of any Lender (provided that, any Lender, upon the request of the Borrower, may
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increase the amount of its Commitment without the consent of any other Lender, including the Majority Lenders), or make any Loan, interest, fee or other amount payable in any currency other than Dollars, in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or (ii) amend, modify or waive any provision of this Section 13.1 in a manner that would reduce the voting rights of any Lender, or reduce the percentages specified in the definitions of the terms Majority Lenders, Required Lenders or Borrowing Base Required Lenders (it being understood that, with the consent of the Majority Lenders, additional extensions of credit pursuant to this Agreement may be included in the determination of the Majority Lenders, Required Lenders and Borrowing Base Required Lender on substantially the same basis as the Loans and Commitments are included on the Closing Date), or amend any other provision of this Agreement that expressly provides that the consent of all Lenders or all affected Lenders is required, or consent to the assignment or transfer by the Borrower of its rights and obligations under any Credit Document to which it is a party (except as permitted pursuant to Section 10.3), in each case without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or (iii) amend the provisions of Sections 5.3, 11.11 or 13.8 or any analogous provision of any Security Document, in a manner that would by its terms alter the pro rata sharing of payments required thereby, without the prior written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or (iv) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 12 without the written consent of the then-current Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent, as applicable, or any other former or current Agent to whom Section 12 then applies in a manner that directly and adversely affects such Person, or (v) amend, modify or waive any provision of Section 3 with respect to any Letter of Credit without the written consent of each Issuing Bank to whom Section 3 then applies in a manner that directly and adversely affects such Person, or (vi) amend, modify or waive any provisions hereof relating to Swingline Loans without the written consent of the Swingline Lender, or (vii) release all or substantially all of the Guarantors under the Guarantee (except as expressly permitted by the Guarantee or this Agreement) without the prior written consent of each Lender, or (viii) release all or substantially all of the Collateral under the Security Documents (except as expressly permitted by the Security Documents or this Agreement) without the prior written consent of each Lender, or (ix) amend Section 2.9 so as to permit Interest Period intervals greater than six months without regard to availability to Lenders, without the written consent of each Lender directly and adversely affected thereby, or (x) increase the Borrowing Base without the written consent of the Borrowing Base Required Lenders (other than Defaulting Lenders), decrease or maintain the Borrowing Base without the written consent of the Required Lenders or otherwise modify Section 2.14(b), (c), (d), (e), (f) or (g) if such modification would have the effect of increasing the Borrowing Base without the written consent of Borrowing Base Required Lenders (other than Defaulting Lenders); provided that a Scheduled Redetermination may be postponed by the Majority Lenders, or (xi) affect the rights or duties of, or any fees or other amounts payable to, any Agent under this Agreement or any other Credit Document without the prior written consent of such Agent. Any such waiver and any such amendment, supplement or modification shall apply equally to each of the affected Lenders and shall be binding upon the Borrower, such Lenders, the Administrative Agent and all future holders of the affected Loans. In the case of any waiver, the Borrower, the Lenders and the Administrative Agent shall be restored to their former positions and rights hereunder and under the other Credit Documents, and any Default or Event of Default waived shall be deemed to be cured and not continuing; it being understood that no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other Default or Event of Default or impair any right consequent thereon. In connection with the foregoing provisions, the Administrative Agent may, but shall
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have no obligations to, with the concurrence of any Lender, execute amendments, modifications, waivers or consents on behalf of such Lender whose consent is required hereunder.
(b) Without the consent of any Lender or Issuing Bank, the Credit Parties and the Administrative Agent or Collateral Agent may (in their respective sole discretion, or shall, to the extent required by any Credit Document) enter into any amendment, modification or waiver of any Credit Document, or enter into any new agreement or instrument, to effect the granting, perfection, protection, expansion or enhancement of any security interest in any Collateral or additional property to become Collateral for the benefit of the Secured Parties, or as required by local law to give effect to, or protect any security interest for the benefit of the Secured Parties, in any property or so that the security interests therein comply with applicable law or this Agreement or in each case to otherwise enhance the rights or benefits of any Lender under any Credit Document.
(c) Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Agreement may be amended (or amended and restated) with the written consent of the Majority Lenders, the Administrative Agent and the Borrower (a) to add one or more additional credit or debt facilities to this Agreement and to permit the extensions of credit from time to time outstanding thereunder and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof to share ratably in the benefits of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents with the Loans and the Commitments and the accrued interest and fees in respect thereof and (b) to include appropriately the Lenders holding such credit or debt facilities in any determination of the Majority Lenders, the Required Lenders and the Borrowing Base Required Lenders on substantially the same basis as the Lenders prior to such inclusion.
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, technical and conforming modifications to the Credit Documents may be made with the consent of the Borrower and the Administrative Agent (i) if such modifications are not adverse to the Lenders in any material respect or (ii) to the extent necessary (A) to integrate any Incremental Increase or Extended Commitment contemplated by Sections 2.16 and 2.17 or (B) to cure any ambiguity, omission, defect or inconsistency so long as, in each case with respect to this clause (B), the Lenders shall have received at least five Business Days prior written notice thereof and the Administrative Agent shall not have received, within five Business Days of the date of such notice to the Lenders, a written notice from the Majority Lenders stating that the Majority Lenders object to such amendment.
13.2 Notices. Unless otherwise expressly provided herein, all notices and other communications provided for hereunder or under any other Credit Document shall be in writing (including by facsimile transmission). All such written notices shall be mailed, faxed or delivered to the applicable address, facsimile number or electronic mail address, and all notices and other communications expressly permitted hereunder to be given by telephone shall be made to the applicable telephone number, as follows:
(a) if to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Swingline Lender or any Issuing Bank, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified for such Person on Schedule 13.2 or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the other parties; and
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(b) if to any other Lender, to the address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number specified in its Administrative Questionnaire or to such other address, facsimile number, electronic mail address or telephone number as shall be designated by such party in a notice to the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Swingline Lender and the Issuing Banks.
All such notices and other communications shall be deemed to be given or made upon the earlier to occur of (i) actual receipt by the relevant party hereto and (ii)(A) if delivered by hand or by courier, when signed for by or on behalf of the relevant party hereto; (B) if delivered by mail, three Business Days after deposit in the mails, postage prepaid; (C) if delivered by facsimile, when sent and receipt has been confirmed by telephone; and (D) if delivered by electronic mail, when delivered; provided that notices and other communications to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders pursuant to Sections 2.3, 2.6, 2.9, 4.2 and 5.1 shall not be effective until received.
13.3 No Waiver; Cumulative Remedies. No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising, on the part of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender, any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder or under the other Credit Documents shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege hereunder preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, remedy, power or privilege. The rights, remedies, powers and privileges herein provided are cumulative and not exclusive of any rights, remedies, powers and privileges provided by Requirements of Law.
13.4 Survival of Representations and Warranties. All representations and warranties made hereunder, in the other Credit Documents and in any document, certificate or statement delivered pursuant hereto or in connection herewith shall survive the execution and delivery of this Agreement and the making of the Loans hereunder.
13.5 Payment of Expenses; Indemnification. The Borrower agrees (a) to pay or reimburse the Agents and the Lead Arrangers for all their reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred in connection with the preparation and execution and delivery of, and any amendment, waiver, supplement or modification to, this Agreement and the other Credit Documents and any other documents prepared in connection herewith or therewith, and the consummation and administration of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of Mayer Brown LLP, in its capacity as counsel to the Administrative Agent, one special energy counsel and one counsel in each appropriate local jurisdiction (excluding any allocated costs of in-house counsel), (b) to pay or reimburse the Agents, each Issuing Bank, each Lead Arranger and each Lender for all of its reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses incurred during any workout or restructuring, or negotiations in respect thereof, or in connection with the enforcement or preservation of any rights under this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any such other documents, in each case, whether before or after the occurrence of an Event of Default, including the reasonable fees, disbursements and other charges of one counsel, and one counsel in each appropriate local jurisdiction and one financial advisor to the Administrative Agent (unless there is an actual or perceived conflict of interest in which case each such Person may retain its own counsel or financial advisor), (c) to pay, indemnify, and hold harmless each Lender, Issuing Bank,
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Lead Arranger and Agent from, any and all recording and filing fees and (d) to pay, indemnify, and hold harmless each Lender, Issuing Bank, Lead Arranger, Co-Syndication Agent, Co-Documentation Agent, Joint Bookrunner and Agent and their respective Related Parties from and against any and all other liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever, whether or not such proceedings are brought by the Borrower, any of its Related Parties or any other third Person, including reasonable and documented fees, disbursements and other charges of one primary counsel for all such Persons, taken as a whole, and, if necessary, by a single firm of local counsel in each appropriate jurisdiction for all such Persons, taken as a whole (unless there is an actual or perceived conflict of interest in which case each such Person may, with the consent of the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), retain its own counsel), with respect to (i) the execution, delivery, enforcement, performance and administration of this Agreement, the other Credit Documents and any such other documents and (ii) any Loan or Letter of Credit or the use of the proceeds therefrom (including any refusal by any Issuing Bank to honor a demand for payment under a Letter of Credit if the documents presented in connection with such demand do not strictly comply with the terms of such Letter of Credit), including, without limitation, any of the foregoing relating to the violation of, noncompliance with or liability under, any Environmental Law (other than by such indemnified person or any of its Related Parties (other than any trustee or advisor)) or to any actual or alleged presence, release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials involving or attributable to the Borrower, any of its Subsidiaries or any of the Oil and Gas Properties (all the foregoing in this clause (d), collectively, the Indemnified Liabilities); provided that the Borrower shall have no obligation hereunder to any Agent or any Lender or any of their respective Related Parties with respect to Indemnified Liabilities to the extent to have resulted from (i) the gross negligence or willful misconduct of the party to be indemnified or any of its Related Parties as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction, (ii) any material breach of any Credit Document by the party to be indemnified as determined by a final non-appealable judgment of a court of competent jurisdiction or (iii) disputes, claims, demands, actions, judgments or suits not arising from any act or omission by the Borrower or its Affiliates, brought by an indemnified Person against any other indemnified Person (other than disputes, claims, demands, actions, judgments or suits involving claims against any Agent or any Lead Arranger, in each case, in its capacity as such). No Person entitled to indemnification under clause (d) of this Section 13.5 shall be liable for any damages arising from the use by others of any information or other materials obtained through internet, electronic, telecommunications or other information transmission systems (including IntraLinks or SyndTrak Online) (a Platform) in connection with this Agreement, except to the extent that such damages have resulted from the willful misconduct or gross negligence of the party to be indemnified or any of its Related Parties (as determined by a court of competent jurisdiction in a final and non-appealable decision), nor (except solely as a result of the indemnification obligations of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries set forth above) shall any such Person, the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries have any liability for any special, punitive, indirect or consequential damages (including, without limitation, any loss of profits, business or anticipated savings) relating to this Agreement or any other Credit Document or arising out of its activities in connection herewith or therewith (whether before or after the Closing Date). All amounts payable under this Section 13.5 shall be paid within ten (10) Business Days of receipt by the Borrower of an invoice relating thereto setting forth such expense in reasonable detail, accompanied, if requested by the Borrower, by reasonable supporting documentation. The agreements in this Section 13.5 shall survive the
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termination of this Agreement and the repayment of the Loans and payment of all other amounts payable hereunder. This Section 13.5 shall not apply with respect to any Taxes other than Taxes that represent liabilities, obligations, losses, damages, penalties, claims, demands, actions, judgments, suits, costs, expenses or disbursements of any kind or nature whatsoever resulting from a non-Tax claim, which shall be governed exclusively by Section 5.4 and, to the extent set forth therein, Sections 2.10 and 3.5.
13.6 Successors and Assigns; Participations and Assignments.
(a) The provisions of this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of each Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), except that (i) except as expressly permitted by Section 10.3, the Borrower may not assign or otherwise transfer any of its rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Administrative Agent and each Lender (and any attempted assignment or transfer by the Borrower without such consent shall be null and void) and (ii) no Lender may assign or otherwise transfer its rights or obligations hereunder except in accordance with this Section 13.6. Nothing in this Agreement, expressed or implied, shall be construed to confer upon any Person (other than the parties hereto, their respective successors and assigns permitted hereby (including any Affiliate of each Issuing Bank that issues any Letter of Credit), Participants (to the extent provided in clause (c) of this Section 13.6) and, to the extent expressly contemplated hereby, the Related Parties of each of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each Issuing Bank and the Lenders and each other Person entitled to indemnification under Section 13.5) any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or by reason of this Agreement.
(b) (i) Subject to the conditions set forth in clause (b)(ii) below, any Lender may at any time assign to one or more assignees (other than Holdings, the Borrower, its Subsidiaries, any natural person, any Ineligible Institution or any Defaulting Lender) all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans (including participations in L/C Obligations or Swingline Loans) at the time owing to it) with the prior written consent of:
(A) the Borrower (not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that no consent of the Borrower shall be required for an assignment if an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 has occurred and is continuing or in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund; and
(B) the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender and each Issuing Bank (in each case, not to be unreasonably withheld or delayed), provided that no consent of the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender or any Issuing Bank shall be required for an assignment of to a Lender (other than a Defaulting Lender), an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund.
(ii) Assignments shall be subject to the following additional conditions:
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(A) except in the case of an assignment to a Lender, an Affiliate of a Lender or an Approved Fund or an assignment of the entire remaining amount of the assigning Lenders Commitment or Loans, the amount of the Commitment or Loans of the assigning Lender subject to each such assignment (determined as of the date the Assignment and Acceptance with respect to such assignment is delivered to the Administrative Agent) shall not be less than $5,000,000 and increments of $1,000,000 in excess thereof, unless each of the Borrower, each Issuing Bank and the Administrative Agent otherwise consents (which consents shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed); provided that no such consent of the Borrower shall be required if an Event of Default under Section 11.1 or Section 11.5 has occurred and is continuing; provided, further, that contemporaneous assignments to a single assignee made by Affiliates of Lenders and related Approved Funds shall be aggregated for purposes of meeting the minimum assignment amount requirements stated above;
(B) each partial assignment shall be made as an assignment of a proportionate part of all the assigning Lenders rights and obligations under this Agreement;
(C) the parties to each assignment shall execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent an Assignment and Acceptance, together with a processing and recordation fee in the amount of $3,500; provided that the Administrative Agent may, in its sole discretion, elect to waive such processing and recordation fee in the case of any assignment; and
(D) the assignee, if it shall not be a Lender, shall deliver to the Administrative Agent an Administrative Questionnaire and applicable Tax forms (including those described in Sections 5.4(d), (e), (h) and (i), as applicable).
(iii) Subject to acceptance and recording thereof pursuant to clause (b)(iv) of this Section 13.6, from and after the effective date specified in each Assignment and Acceptance, the assignee thereunder shall be a party hereto and, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, have the rights and obligations of a Lender under this Agreement, and the assigning Lender thereunder shall, to the extent of the interest assigned by such Assignment and Acceptance, be released from its obligations under this Agreement (and, in the case of an Assignment and Acceptance covering all of the assigning Lenders rights and obligations under this Agreement, such Lender shall cease to be a party hereto but shall continue to be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 3.5, 5.4 and 13.5). Any assignment or transfer by a Lender of rights or obligations under this Agreement that does not comply with this Section 13.6 shall be treated for purposes of this Agreement as a sale by such Lender of a participation in such rights and obligations in accordance with clause (c) of this Section 13.6.
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(iv) The Administrative Agent, acting for this purpose as an agent of the Borrower, shall maintain at the Administrative Agents Office a copy of each Assignment and Acceptance delivered to it and a register for the recordation of the names and addresses of the Lenders, and the Commitments of, and principal amount (and stated interest amounts) of the Loans and L/C Obligations and any payment made by each Issuing Bank under any applicable Letter of Credit owing to, each Lender pursuant to the terms hereof from time to time (the Register). Further, the Register shall contain the name and address of the Administrative Agent and the lending office through which each such Person acts under this Agreement. The entries in the Register shall be conclusive absent manifest error, and the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, each Issuing Bank and the Lenders shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Register pursuant to the terms hereof as a Lender hereunder for all purposes of this Agreement, notwithstanding notice to the contrary. The Register shall be available for inspection by the Borrower, the Collateral Agent, each Issuing Bank, the Swingline Lender and, solely with respect to itself, each other Lender, at any reasonable time and from time to time upon reasonable prior notice.
(v) Upon its receipt of a duly completed Assignment and Acceptance executed by an assigning Lender and an assignee, the assignees completed Administrative Questionnaire (unless the assignee shall already be a Lender hereunder), the processing and recordation fee referred to in clause (b) of this Section 13.6 (unless waived) and any written consent to such assignment required by clause (b) of this Section 13.6, the Administrative Agent shall accept such Assignment and Acceptance and record the information contained therein in the Register.
(c) (i) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, any Swingline Lender or any Issuing Bank, sell participations to one or more banks, credit insurers, or other entities other than any Defaulting Lender, any Ineligible Institution (to the extent that the list of Ineligible Institutions has been made available to all Lenders), the Borrower or any Subsidiary of the Borrower (each, a Participant) in all or a portion of such Lenders rights and obligations under this Agreement (including all or a portion of its Commitments and the Loans owing to it); provided that (A) such Lenders obligations under this Agreement shall remain unchanged, (B) such Lender shall remain solely responsible to the other parties hereto for the performance of such obligations and (C) the Borrower, the Administrative Agent, each Issuing Bank and the other Lenders shall continue to deal solely and directly with such Lender in connection with such Lenders rights and obligations under this Agreement. Any agreement or instrument pursuant to which a Lender sells such a participation shall provide that such Lender shall retain the sole right to enforce this Agreement and to approve any amendment, modification or waiver of any provision of this Agreement or any other Credit Document; provided that such agreement or instrument may provide that such Lender will not, without the consent of the Participant, agree to any amendment, modification or waiver described in clause (i) or (ii) of the second proviso of the second sentence of Section 13.1(a) that affects such Participant, provided that the Participant shall have no right to consent to any modification to the percentages specified in the definitions of the terms Majority Lenders, Required Lenders or Borrowing Base Required Lenders. Subject to clause (c)(ii) of this Section 13.6, the Borrower agrees that each
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Participant shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 and 5.4 to the same extent as if it were a Lender (subject to the limitations and requirements of those Sections and Sections 2.12 and 13.7) as though it were a Lender and had acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 13.6). To the extent permitted by Requirements of Law, each Participant also shall be entitled to the benefits of Section 13.8(b) as though it were a Lender; provided such Participant agrees to be subject to Section 13.8(a) as though it were a Lender.
(ii) A Participant shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment under Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4 than the applicable Lender would have been entitled to receive with respect to the participation sold to such Participant, unless the sale of the participation to such Participant is made with the Borrowers prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld); provided that the Participant shall be subject to the provisions in Section 2.12 as if it were an assignee under clauses (a) and (b) of this Section 13.6. Each Lender that sells a participation shall, acting solely for this purpose as a nonfiduciary agent of the Borrower, maintain a register on which it enters the name and address of each participant and the principal amounts (and related interest amounts) of each participants interest in the Loans or other obligations under this Agreement (the Participant Register). The entries in the Participant Register shall be conclusive, absent manifest error, and each party hereto shall treat each Person whose name is recorded in the Participant Register as the owner of such participation for all purposes of this Agreement notwithstanding any notice to the contrary. No Lender shall have any obligation to disclose all or any portion of the Participant Register to any Person (including the identity of any Participant or any information relating to a Participants interest in any commitments, loans, letters of credit or its other obligations under any Credit Document) except to the extent that such disclosure is necessary to establish that such commitment, loan, letter of credit or other obligation is in registered form under Section 5f.103-1(c) of the United States Treasury Regulations.
(d) Any Lender may, without the consent of the Borrower, the Swingline Lender, any Issuing Bank or the Administrative Agent, at any time pledge or assign a security interest in all or any portion of its rights under this Agreement to secure obligations of such Lender, including any pledge or assignment to secure obligations to a Federal Reserve Bank or any central bank having jurisdiction over such Lender, and this Section 13.6 shall not apply to any such pledge or assignment of a security interest; provided that no such pledge or assignment of a security interest shall release a Lender from any of its obligations hereunder or substitute any such pledgee or assignee for such Lender as a party hereto. In order to facilitate such pledge or assignment or for any other reason, the Borrower hereby agrees that, upon request of any Lender at any time and from time to time after the Borrower has made its initial borrowing hereunder, the Borrower shall provide to such Lender, at the Borrowers own expense, a promissory note, substantially in the form of Exhibit H-1 or H-2, as the case may be, evidencing the Loans and Swingline Loans, respectively, owing to such Lender.
(e) Subject to Section 13.16, the Borrower authorizes each Lender to disclose to any Participant, secured creditor of such Lender or assignee of such Lender (each, a Transferee) and any prospective Transferee this Agreement and the other Credit Documents,
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information regarding the Loans and the Letters of Credit, and any and all financial information in such Lenders possession concerning the Borrower and its Affiliates that has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower and its Affiliates pursuant to this Agreement or that has been delivered to such Lender by or on behalf of the Borrower and its Affiliates in connection with such Lenders credit evaluation of the Borrower and its Affiliates prior to becoming a party to this Agreement.
(f) The words execution, signed, signature, and words of like import in any Assignment and Acceptance shall be deemed to include electronic signatures or the keeping of records in electronic form, each of which shall be of the same legal effect, validity or enforceability as a manually executed signature or the use of a paper-based recordkeeping system, as the case may be, to the extent and as provided for in any applicable law, including the Federal Electronic Signatures in Global and National Commerce Act, the New York State Electronic Signatures and Records Act, or any other similar state laws based on the Uniform Electronic Transactions Act.
(g) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender (a Granting Lender) may grant to a special purpose funding vehicle (a SPV), identified as such in writing from time to time by the Granting Lender to the Administrative Agent and the Borrower, the option to provide to the Borrower all or any part of any Loan that such Granting Lender would otherwise be obligated to make the Borrower pursuant to this Agreement; provided that (i) nothing herein shall constitute a commitment by any SPV to make any Loan and (ii) if an SPV elects not to exercise such option or otherwise fails to provide all or any part of such Loan, the Granting Lender shall be obligated to make such Loan pursuant to the terms hereof. The making of a Loan by an SPV hereunder shall utilize the Commitment of the Granting Lender to the same extent, and as if, such Loan were made by such Granting Lender. Each party hereto hereby agrees that no SPV shall be liable for any indemnity or similar payment obligation under this Agreement (all liability for which shall remain with the Granting Lender). In furtherance of the foregoing, each party hereto hereby agrees (which agreement shall survive the termination of this Agreement) that, prior to the date that is one year and one day after the payment in full of all outstanding commercial paper or other senior indebtedness of any SPV, it shall not institute against, or join any other person in instituting against, such SPV any bankruptcy, reorganization, arrangement, insolvency or liquidation proceedings under the laws of the United States or any State thereof. In addition, notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 13.6, any SPV may (A) with notice to, but without the prior written consent of, the Borrower and the Administrative Agent and without paying any processing fee therefor, assign all or a portion of its interests in any Loans to the Granting Lender or to any financial institutions (consented to by the Borrower and Administrative Agent) providing liquidity and/or credit support to or for the account of such SPV to support the funding or maintenance of Loans and (B) disclose on a confidential basis any non-public information relating to its Loans to any rating agency, commercial paper dealer or provider of any surety, guarantee or credit or liquidity enhancement to such SPV. This Section 13.6(g) may not be amended without the written consent of the SPV. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, subject to the following sentence, each SPV shall be entitled to the benefits of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 and 5.4 to the same extent as if it were a Lender (subject to the limitations and requirements of Sections 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 and 5.4 as though it were a Lender), and Sections 2.12 and 13.7, and has acquired its interest by assignment pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 13.6. Notwithstanding the prior sentence, an SPV shall not be entitled to receive any greater payment
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under Section 2.10, 2.11, 3.5 or 5.4 than its Granting Lender would have been entitled to receive absent the grant to such SPV, unless such grant to such SPV is made with the Borrowers prior written consent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).
(h) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein, any Lender may, at any time, assign all or a portion of its rights and obligations under this Agreement in respect of its Loans to an Affiliated Lender; provided that an Affiliated Lender shall make a representation and warranty to the assigning Lender that at the time of the assignment, the Affiliated Lender is not in possession of any material non-public information (within the meaning of United States securities laws) with respect to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries that has not been disclosed to such assigning Lender or the Lenders generally (other than because any such Lender has elected not to receive such material non-public information); provided further that, by its acquisition of Loans, an Affiliated Lender shall be deemed to have acknowledged and agreed that:
(i) it shall not have any right to (A) attend (including by telephone) any meeting or discussions (or portion thereof) among the Administrative Agent or any Lender to which representatives of the Borrower are not then present, (B) receive any information or material prepared by the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any Lender or any communication by or among Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent and one or more Lenders, except to the extent such information or materials have been made available to the Borrower or its representatives (and in any case, other than the right to receive notices of prepayments and other administrative notices in respect of its Loans required to be delivered to Lenders pursuant to Section 2), or (C) make or bring (or participate in, other than as a passive participant in or recipient of its pro rata benefits of) any claim, in its capacity as a Lender, against the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent or any other Lender with respect to any duties or obligations or alleged duties or obligations of such Agent or any other such Lender under the Credit Documents;
(ii) except with respect to any amendment, modification, waiver, consent or other action described in clause (i) of the second proviso of the second sentence of Section 13.1(a) or that alters an Affiliated Lenders pro rata share of any payments given to all Lenders, the Loans held by an Affiliated Lender shall be disregarded in both the numerator and denominator in the calculation of any Lender vote (and shall be deemed to have been voted in the same percentage as all other applicable Lenders that are not Affiliated Lenders voted if necessary to give legal effect to this paragraph) under any Credit Document;
(iii) the aggregate principal amount of Loans held by Affiliated Lenders at the time of such assignment may not exceed 25% of the aggregate principal amount of all Loans outstanding at such time under this Agreement; and
(iv) any such Loans acquired by an Affiliated Lender may, with the consent of the Borrower, be contributed to the Borrower and exchanged for debt or equity securities that are otherwise permitted to be issued at such time (and such contribution and/or exchange shall be permitted hereunder notwithstanding the
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non-pro rata reduction and repayment of such Lenders Loans and Commitments hereunder as a result thereof).
For the avoidance of doubt, assignments to Affiliated Institutional Lenders will be permitted hereunder and the foregoing limitations in this clause (h) shall not be applicable to Affiliated Institutional Lenders.
(i) Ineligible Institutions. The Borrower has delivered to the Administrative Agent on or prior the Closing Date a list of Ineligible Institutions, which list may be updated from to time by the Borrower in order to add one or more operational competitors of the Borrower to such list; provided that (A) in order to be effective, any such update must be provided in writing to the Administrative Agent at JPMDQ_Contact@jpmorgan.com (or such other address as the Administrative Agent (including any successor Administrative Agent) shall designate in writing to the Borrower) with confirmation of receipt requested, (B) such update shall not be effective until three (3) Business Days after receipt of written confirmation from the Administrative Agent, (C) notwithstanding anything to the contrary included in the original list of Ineligible Institutions or any such update to such list, no Affiliate of any specified Ineligible Institution shall be considered an Ineligible Institution unless Affiliates are expressly indicated in the original list or any such update and then only to the extent any such Affiliate is clearly identifiable solely on the basis of the similarity of its name to the specified Ineligible Institution, and (D) in no event shall any updates to the list of Ineligible Institutions provide for retroactive effect (and any statement to the contrary contained in any such update shall be disregarded and have no effect). The Administrative Agent shall have the right, and the Borrower hereby expressly authorizes the Administrative Agent, to (1) post the list of Ineligible Institutions provided by the Borrower and any updates thereto from time to time on the Platform, including that portion of the Platform that is designated for public side Lenders and/or (2) provide the list of Ineligible Institutions provided by the Borrower and any updates thereto to each Lender requesting the same. In the event that a Lender proposes to assign all or a portion of its Commitments and Loans in accordance with clause (b) of this Section 13.6 to an assignee, such Lender may request in writing to the Borrower (with a copy to the Administrative Agent) that the Borrower either provide the then-current list of Ineligible Institutions or confirm in writing that a specified proposed assignee is not an Ineligible Institution. In the event that the Borrower fails to respond or fails to provide the then-current list or the requested confirmation within two (2) Business Days, then the specified proposed assignee shall be conclusively deemed not to be an Ineligible Institution. The Administrative Agent shall not be responsible or have any liability for, or have any duty to ascertain, inquire into, monitor or enforce, compliance with the provisions hereof relating to Ineligible Institutions. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Administrative Agent shall not (i) be obligated to ascertain, monitor or inquire as to whether any assignee Lender or Participant or prospective assignee Lender or Participant is an Ineligible Institution or (ii) have any liability with respect to or arising out of any assignment or participation of Commitments or Loans, or disclosure of confidential information, to any Ineligible Institution.
13.7 Replacements of Lenders under Certain Circumstances.
(a) The Borrower shall be permitted to replace any Lender that (i) requests reimbursement for amounts owing pursuant to Section 2.10, 3.5 or 5.4 (other than Section 5.4(b)), (ii) is affected in the manner described in Section 2.10(a)(iii) and as a result thereof any of the
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actions described in such Section is required to be taken or (iii) becomes a Defaulting Lender, with a replacement bank, lending institution or other financial institution; provided that (A) such replacement does not conflict with any Requirement of Law, (B) no Event of Default under Section 11.1 or 11.5 shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such replacement, (C) the replacement bank or institution shall purchase, at par, all Loans and the Borrower shall pay all other amounts (other than any disputed amounts), pursuant to Section 2.10, 3.5 or 5.4, as the case may be) owing to such replaced Lender prior to the date of replacement, (D) the replacement bank or institution, if not already a Lender, and the terms and conditions of such replacement, shall be reasonably satisfactory to the Administrative Agent, (E) the replaced Lender shall be obligated to make such replacement in accordance with the provisions of Section 13.6(b) (provided that the Borrower shall be obligated to pay the registration and processing fee referred to therein) and (F) any such replacement shall not be deemed to be a waiver of any rights that the Borrower, the Administrative Agent or any other Lender shall have against the replaced Lender.
(b) If any Lender (such Lender, a Non-Consenting Lender) has failed to consent to a proposed amendment, waiver, discharge or termination that pursuant to the terms of Section 13.1 requires the consent of all of the Lenders affected or the Required Lenders or the Borrowing Base Required Lenders and with respect to which the Majority Lenders shall have granted their consent, then provided no Event of Default then exists, the Borrower shall have the right (unless such Non-Consenting Lender grants such consent) to replace such Non-Consenting Lender by requiring such Non-Consenting Lender to assign its Loans and its Commitments hereunder to one or more assignees reasonably acceptable to the Administrative Agent; provided that: (i) all Obligations of the Borrower owing to such Non-Consenting Lender being replaced (other than principal and interest) shall be paid in full to such Non-Consenting Lender concurrently with such assignment, and (ii) the replacement Lender shall purchase the foregoing by paying to such Non-Consenting Lender a price equal to the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest thereon. In connection with any such assignment, the Borrower, Administrative Agent, such Non-Consenting Lender and the replacement Lender shall otherwise comply with Section 13.6.
(c) Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, each party hereto agrees that any assignment pursuant to the terms of this Section 13.7 may be effected pursuant to an Assignment and Acceptance executed by the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and the assignee and that the Lender making such assignment need not be a party thereto.
13.8 Adjustments; Set-off.
(a) If any Lender (a benefited Lender) shall at any time receive any payment in respect of any principal of or interest on all or part of the Loans made by it, or the participations in Letter of Credit Obligations held by it, or receive any collateral in respect thereof (whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by set-off, pursuant to events or proceedings of the nature referred to in Section 11.5, or otherwise), in a greater proportion than any such payment to or collateral received by any other Lender entitled thereto, if any, in respect of such other Lenders Loans, or interest thereon, such benefited Lender shall (i) notify the Administrative Agent of such fact, and (ii) purchase for cash at face value from the other Lenders a participating interest in such portion of each such other Lenders Loans, or shall provide such other Lenders with the benefits of any such collateral, or the proceeds thereof, as shall be necessary to cause such benefited Lender to
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share the excess payment or benefits of such collateral or proceeds ratably in accordance with the aggregate principal of and accrued interest on their respective Loans and other amounts owing them; provided, however, that, (A) if all or any portion of such excess payment or benefits is thereafter recovered from such benefited Lender, such purchase shall be rescinded, and the purchase price and benefits returned, to the extent of such recovery, but without interest and (B) the provisions of this paragraph shall not be construed to apply to (1) any payment made by the Borrower or any other Credit Party pursuant to and in accordance with the terms of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents, (2) any payment obtained by a Lender as consideration for the assignment of or sale of a participation in any of its Loans, Commitments or participations in Drawings to any assignee or participant or (3) any disproportionate payment obtained by a Lender as a result of the extension by Lenders of the maturity date or expiration date of some but not all Loans or Commitments or any increase in the Applicable Margin in respect of Loans or Commitments of Lenders that have consented to any such extension. Each Credit Party consents to the foregoing and agrees, to the extent it may effectively do so under Requirements of Law, that any Lender acquiring a participation pursuant to the foregoing arrangements may exercise against such Credit Party rights of set-off and counterclaim with respect to such participation as fully as if such Lender were a direct creditor of such Credit Party in the amount of such participation.
(b) After the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, in addition to any rights and remedies of the Lenders provided by Requirements of Law, each Lender shall have the right, without prior notice to the Borrower, any such notice being expressly waived by the Borrower to the extent permitted by applicable Requirements of Law, upon any amount becoming due and payable by the Borrower hereunder or under any Credit Document (whether at the stated maturity, by acceleration or otherwise) to set-off and appropriate and apply against such amount any and all deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final), in any currency, and any other credits, indebtedness or claims, in any currency, in each case whether direct or indirect, absolute or contingent, matured or unmatured, at any time held or owing by such Lender or any branch or agency thereof to or for the credit or the account of the Borrower; provided that in the event that any Defaulting Lender shall exercise any such right of setoff, (x) all amounts so set off shall be paid over immediately to the Administrative Agent for further application in accordance with the provisions of Section 2.15(f) and, pending such payment, shall be segregated by such Defaulting Lender from its other funds and deemed held in trust for the benefit of the Administrative Agent, the Collateral Agent, the Issuing Banks, and the Lenders, and (y) the Defaulting Lender shall provide promptly to the Administrative Agent a statement describing in reasonable detail the Obligations owing to such Defaulting Lender as to which it exercised such right of set-off. Each Lender agrees promptly to notify the Borrower (and the Credit Parties, if applicable) and the Administrative Agent after any such set-off and application made by such Lender; provided that the failure to give such notice shall not affect the validity of such set-off and application.
13.9 Counterparts.
(a) This Agreement may be executed by one or more of the parties to this Agreement on any number of separate counterparts (including by facsimile or other electronic transmission, i.e. a pdf or a tif), and all of said counterparts taken together shall be deemed to constitute one and the same instrument. A set of the copies of this Agreement signed by all the parties shall be lodged with the Borrower and the Administrative Agent.
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(b) The Borrower hereby (i) agrees that, for all purposes, including without limitation, in connection with any workout, restructuring, enforcement of remedies, bankruptcy proceedings or litigation among the Administrative Agent, the Lenders and the Credit Parties, electronic images of this Agreement or any other Credit Documents (in each case, including with respect to any signature pages thereto) shall have the same legal effect, validity and enforceability as any paper original, and (ii) waives any argument, defense or right to contest the validity or enforceability of the Credit Documents based solely on the lack of paper original copies of any Credit Documents, including with respect to any signature pages thereto.
13.10 Severability. Any provision of this Agreement that is prohibited or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to such jurisdiction, be ineffective to the extent of such prohibition or unenforceability without invalidating the remaining provisions hereof, and any such prohibition or unenforceability in any jurisdiction shall not invalidate or render unenforceable such provision in any other jurisdiction.
13.11 Integration. This Agreement and the other Credit Documents represent the agreement of the Borrower, the Guarantors, the Collateral Agent, the Administrative Agent and the Lenders with respect to the subject matter hereof and thereof, and there are no promises, undertakings, representations or warranties by the Borrower, the Guarantors, any Agent nor any Lender relative to subject matter hereof not expressly set forth or referred to herein or in the other Credit Documents.
13.12 GOVERNING LAW. THIS AGREEMENT AND THE RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE PARTIES HEREUNDER SHALL BE GOVERNED BY, AND CONSTRUED AND INTERPRETED IN ACCORDANCE WITH, THE LAW OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK.
13.13 Submission to Jurisdiction; Waivers. Each party hereto hereby irrevocably and unconditionally:
(a) submits for itself and its property in any legal action or proceeding relating to this Agreement and the other Credit Documents to which it is a party, or for recognition and enforcement of any judgment in respect thereof, to the exclusive general jurisdiction of the courts of the State of New York and the courts of the United States of America for the Southern District of New York, in each case located in New York County, and appellate courts from any thereof;
(b) consents that any such action or proceeding shall be brought in such courts and waives any objection that it may now or hereafter have to the venue of any such action or proceeding in any such court or that such action or proceeding was brought in an inconvenient court and agrees not to plead or claim the same;
(c) agrees that service of process in any such action or proceeding may be effected by mailing a copy thereof by registered or certified mail (or any substantially similar form of mail), postage prepaid, to such Person at its address set forth on Schedule 13.2 at such other address of which the Administrative Agent shall have been notified pursuant to Section 13.2;
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(d) agrees that nothing herein shall affect the right to effect service of process in any other manner permitted by Requirements of Law or shall limit the right to sue in any other jurisdiction;
(e) waives, to the maximum extent not prohibited by law, any right it may have to claim or recover in any legal action or proceeding referred to in this Section 13.13 any special, exemplary, punitive or consequential damages; and
(f) agrees that a final judgment in any action or proceeding shall be conclusive and may be enforced in other jurisdictions by suit on the judgment or in any other manner provided by law.
13.14 Acknowledgments. The Borrower hereby acknowledges and agrees that:
(a) it has been advised by counsel in the negotiation, execution and delivery of this Agreement and the other Credit Documents;
(b) (i) the credit facility provided for hereunder and any related arranging or
other services in connection therewith (including in connection with any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Credit Document) are an arms-length commercial transaction between the Borrower and the other Credit
Parties, on the one hand, and the Administrative Agent, the Issuing Banks, the Lenders and the other Agents on the other hand, and the Borrower and the other Credit Parties are capable of evaluating and understanding and understand and accept the
terms, risks and conditions of the transactions contemplated hereby and by the other Credit Documents (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or thereof); (ii) in connection with the process leading to such transaction,
each of the Administrative Agent, the other Agents, the Issuing Banks and the Lenders, is and has been acting solely as a principal and is not the financial advisor, agent or fiduciary for any of the Borrower, any other Credit Parties or any of
their respective Affiliates, equity holders, creditors or employees or any other Person; (iii) none of the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, any Joint Bookrunner, any Lead Arranger, any Issuing Bank or any Lender has assumed or will assume
an advisory, agency or fiduciary responsibility in favor of the Borrower or any other Credit Party with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby or the process leading thereto, including with respect to any amendment, waiver or other
modification hereof or of any other Credit Document (irrespective of whether the Administrative Agent or any other Agent, any Joint Bookrunner, any Lead Arranger, any Issuing Bank or any Lender has advised or is currently advising any of the
Borrower, the other Credit Parties or their respective Affiliates on other matters) and none of the Administrative Agent, any Agent, any Joint Bookrunner, any Lead Arranger, any Issuing Bank or any Lender has any obligation to any of the Borrower,
the other Credit Parties or their respective Affiliates with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby except those obligations expressly set forth herein and in the other Credit Documents; (iv) the Administrative Agent and its
Affiliates, each other Agent and each of its Affiliates, each Issuing Bank and each of its Affiliates and each Lender and its Affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions that involve interests that differ from those of the Borrower
and its respective Affiliates, and none of the Administrative Agent, any other Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender has any obligation to disclose any of such interests by virtue of any advisory, agency or fiduciary relationship; (v) neither
it nor any of
itits Subsidiaries will assert any claim against the Administrative Agent, any Agent, any Joint
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Bookrunner, any Lead Arranger, any Issuing Bank or any Lender based on an alleged breach of fiduciary duty by any such Person in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby; and (vi) none of the Administrative Agent, any Agent, any Issuing Bank or any Lender has provided and none will provide any legal, accounting, regulatory or tax advice with respect to any of the transactions contemplated hereby (including any amendment, waiver or other modification hereof or of any other Credit Document) and the Borrower has consulted its own legal, accounting, regulatory and tax advisors to the extent it has deemed appropriate. The Borrower hereby waives and releases, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any claims that it may have against the Administrative Agent and each Agent with respect to any breach or alleged breach of agency or fiduciary duty; and
(c) no joint venture is created hereby or by the other Credit Documents or otherwise exists by virtue of the transactions contemplated hereby among the Lenders or among the Borrower, on the one hand, and any Lender, on the other hand.
13.15 WAIVERS OF JURY TRIAL. THE BORROWER, EACH AGENT, EACH ISSUING BANK AND EACH LENDER HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVE TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL ACTION OR PROCEEDING RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OTHER CREDIT DOCUMENT AND FOR ANY COUNTERCLAIM THEREIN.
13.16 Confidentiality. The Administrative Agent, each other Agent, any Issuing Bank, the
Swingline Lender and each other Lender shall hold all information not marked as public information and furnished by or on behalf of the Borrower or any of its Subsidiaries in connection with such Lenders evaluation of whether to
become a Lender hereunder or obtained by such Lender, the Swingline Lender, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or such other Agent pursuant to the requirements of this Agreement (Confidential Information), confidential in
accordance with its customary procedure for handling confidential information of this nature and in any event may make disclosure (a) as required or requested by any Governmental Authority, self-regulatory agency or representative thereof or
pursuant to legal process or applicable Requirements of Law, (b) to such Lenders or the Administrative Agents, any Issuing Banks or such other Agents attorneys, advisors, financial or business consultants, accountants,
independent auditors, trustees, agents or Affiliates (and any Affiliates attorneys, professional advisors, independent auditors, trustees or agents), in each case who need to know such information in connection with the administration of the
Credit Documents and are informed of the confidential nature of such information, (c) to an investor or prospective investor in a securitization that agrees its access to information regarding the Credit Parties, the Loans and the Credit
Documents is solely for purposes of evaluating an investment in a securitization and who agrees to treat such information as confidential, (d) to a trustee, collateral manager, servicer, backup servicer, noteholder or secured party in
connection with the administration, servicing and reporting on the assets serving as collateral for a securitization and who agrees to treat such information as confidential, (e) to a nationally recognized ratings agency that requires access to
information regarding the Credit Parties, the Loans and Credit Documents in connection with ratings issued with respect to a securitization, and (f) to the extent such Confidential Information becomes public other than by reason of disclosure by such Person in breach of this Agreement, (g) [intentionally omitted], (h) to any other party to this
Agreement, (i) in connection with the exercise of any remedies hereunder or under any other Credit Document or any action or proceeding relating to
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this Agreement or any other Credit Document or the enforcement of rights hereunder or thereunder, or (j) subject to an agreement containing provisions substantially the same as those of this Section, to (1) any assignee of or Participant in, or any prospective assignee of or Participant in, any of its rights and obligations under this Agreement, or (2) any actual or prospective party (or its advisors) to any swap, derivative or other transaction relating to the Borrower and its obligations; provided that unless specifically prohibited by applicable Requirements of Law, each Lender, the Administrative Agent, the Swingline Lender, any Issuing Bank and each other Agent shall endeavor to notify the Borrower (without any liability for a failure to so notify the Borrower) of any request made to such Lender, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or such other Agent, as applicable, by any governmental, regulatory or self-regulatory agency or representative thereof (other than any such request in connection with an examination of such Lender by such governmental agency) for disclosure of any such non-public information prior to disclosure of such information; provided further that in no event shall any Lender, the Administrative Agent, any Issuing Bank or any other Agent be obligated or required to return any materials furnished by the Borrower or any Subsidiary. In addition, each Lender, the Administrative Agent and each other Agent may provide Confidential Information to prospective Transferees or to any pledgee referred to in Section 13.6 or to prospective direct or indirect contractual counterparties in Hedge Agreements to be entered into in connection with Loans made hereunder as long as such Person is advised of and agrees to be bound by the provisions of this Section 13.16 or confidentiality provisions at least as restrictive as those set forth in the Section 13.16.
13.17 Release of Collateral and Guarantee Obligations.
(a) The Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that the Liens granted to the Collateral Agent by the Credit Parties on any Collateral shall be automatically released (i) in full, as set forth in clause (b) below, (ii) upon the Disposition of such Collateral (including as part of or in connection with any other Disposition permitted hereunder) to any Person other than another Credit Party (other than Holdings), to the extent such Disposition is made in compliance with the terms of this Agreement (and the Collateral Agent may rely conclusively on a certificate to that effect provided to it by any Credit Party upon its reasonable request without further inquiry), (iii) to the extent such Collateral is comprised of property leased to a Credit Party, upon termination or expiration of such lease, (iv) if the release of such Lien is approved, authorized or ratified in writing by the Majority Lenders (or such other percentage of the Lenders whose consent may be required in accordance with Section 13.1), (v) to the extent the property constituting such Collateral is owned by any Guarantor, upon the release of such Guarantor from its obligations under the Guarantee in accordance with the second succeeding sentence and Section 5(g) of the Guarantee) and (vi) as required by the Collateral Agent to effect any Disposition of Collateral in connection with any exercise of remedies of the Collateral Agent pursuant to the Security Documents. Any such release shall not in any manner discharge, affect, or impair the Obligations or any Liens (other than those being released) upon (or obligations (other than those being released) of the Credit Parties in respect of) all interests retained by the Credit Parties, including the proceeds of any Disposition, all of which shall continue to constitute part of the Collateral except to the extent otherwise released in accordance with the provisions of the Credit Documents. Additionally, the Lenders hereby irrevocably agree that the Guarantors shall be released from the Guarantees upon consummation of any transaction permitted hereunder resulting in such Subsidiary ceasing to constitute a Restricted Subsidiary or otherwise becoming an Excluded Subsidiary. The Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent and the Collateral Agent, as applicable, to execute and
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deliver any instruments, documents, and agreements necessary or desirable to evidence and confirm the release of any Guarantor or Collateral pursuant to the foregoing provisions of this paragraph, all without the further consent or joinder of any Lender. Any representation, warranty or covenant contained in any Credit Document relating to any such Collateral or Guarantor shall no longer be deemed to be repeated. In connection with any release hereunder, the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent shall promptly (and the Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent and Collateral Agent to) take such action and execute any such documents as may be reasonably requested by the Borrower and at the Borrowers expense in connection with the release of any Liens created by any Credit Document in respect of such Subsidiary, property or asset.
(b) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained herein or any other Credit Document, when all Obligations (other than (i) Hedging Obligations in respect of any Secured Hedge Transactions, (ii) Cash Management Obligations in respect of any Secured Cash Management Agreements and (iii) any contingent or indemnification obligations not then due) have been paid in full in cash or equivalents thereof, all Commitments have terminated or expired and no Letter of Credit shall be outstanding that is not Cash Collateralized or back- stopped, upon request of the Borrower, the Administrative Agent and/or Collateral Agent, as applicable, shall (without notice to, or vote or consent of, any Secured Party) take such actions as shall be required to release its security interest in all Collateral, and to release all obligations under any Credit Document, whether or not on the date of such release there may be any (i) Hedging Obligations in respect of any Secured Hedge Transactions, (ii) Cash Management Obligations in respect of any Secured Cash Management Agreements and (iii) any contingent or indemnification obligations not then due. Any such release of Obligations shall be deemed subject to the provision that such Obligations shall be reinstated if after such release any portion of any payment in respect of the Obligations guaranteed thereby shall be rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the Borrower or any Guarantor, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the Borrower or any Guarantor or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payment had not been made.
13.18 USA PATRIOT Act. The Agents and each Lender hereby notify the Borrower that pursuant to the requirements of the USA PATRIOT Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)) (the Patriot Act), it is required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies each Credit Party, which information includes the name and address of each Credit Party and other information that will allow such Agent and such Lender to identify each Credit Party in accordance with the Patriot Act.
13.19 Payments Set Aside. To the extent that any payment by or on behalf of the Borrower is made to any Agent or any Lender, or any Agent or any Lender exercises its right of setoff, and such payment or the proceeds of such setoff or any part thereof is subsequently invalidated, declared to be fraudulent or preferential, set aside or required (including pursuant to any settlement entered into by such Agent or such Lender in its discretion) to be repaid to a trustee, receiver or any other party, in connection with any proceeding or otherwise, then (a) to the extent of such recovery, the obligation or part thereof originally intended to be satisfied shall be revived and continued in full force and effect as if such payment had not been made or such setoff had not occurred, and (b) each Lender severally agrees to pay to the Administrative Agent upon demand its applicable share of any amount so recovered from or repaid by any Agent, plus interest thereon
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from the date of such demand to the date such payment is made at a rate per annum equal to the applicable Overnight Rate from time to time in effect.
13.20 Reinstatement. This Agreement shall continue to be effective, or be reinstated, as the case may be, if at any time payment, or any part thereof, of any of the Obligations is rescinded or must otherwise be restored or returned by the Administrative Agent or any other Secured Party upon the insolvency, bankruptcy, dissolution, liquidation or reorganization of the Borrower, or upon or as a result of the appointment of a receiver, intervenor or conservator of, or trustee or similar officer for, the Borrower or any substantial part of its property, or otherwise, all as though such payments had not been made.
13.21 Disposition of Proceeds. The Security Documents contain an assignment by the Borrower and/or the Guarantors unto and in favor of the Collateral Agent for the benefit of the Lenders of all of the Borrowers or each Guarantors interest in and to their as-extracted collateral in the form of production and all proceeds attributable thereto which may be produced from or allocated to the Mortgaged Property. The Security Documents further provide in general for the application of such proceeds to the satisfaction of the Obligations described therein and secured thereby. Notwithstanding the assignment contained in such Security Documents, until the occurrence of an Event of Default, (a) the Administrative Agent and the Lenders agree that they will neither notify the purchaser or purchasers of such production nor take any other action to cause such proceeds to be remitted to the Administrative Agent or the Lenders, but the Lenders will instead permit such proceeds to be paid to the Borrower and its Subsidiaries and (b) the Lenders hereby authorize the Administrative Agent to take such actions as may be necessary to cause such proceeds to be paid to the Borrower and/or such Subsidiaries.
13.22 Collateral Matters; Hedge Agreements. The benefit of the Security Documents and of the provisions of this Agreement relating to any Collateral securing the Obligations shall also extend to and be available on a pro rata basis pursuant to terms agreed upon in the Credit Documents to any Person under, any Secured Hedge Transaction (including any Legacy Hedge Transaction) after giving effect to all netting arrangements in any Hedge Agreements under which such Secured Hedge Transaction was entered into and (c) any Secured Cash Management Agreement provided that, with respect to (x) each Legacy Hedge Transaction and (y) any other Secured Hedge Transaction or Secured Cash Management Agreement that remains secured after the Hedge Bank thereto or the Cash Management Bank thereunder is no longer a Lender or an Affiliate of a Lender, the provisions of Section 12 shall apply to the hedge provider under each applicable Legacy Hedge Transaction and shall also continue to apply to such Hedge Bank or Cash Management Bank in consideration of its benefits hereunder. Any hedge provider under any Legacy Hedge Transaction, any Hedge Bank and any Cash Management Bank, as applicable, shall, if requested by the Administrative Agent, promptly execute and deliver to the Administrative Agent all such other documents, agreements and instruments reasonably requested by the Administrative Agent to evidence the continued applicability of the provisions of Section 12. No Person shall have any voting rights under any Credit Document solely as a result of the existence of obligations owed to it under any Legacy Hedge Transaction, any other Secured Hedge Transaction or Secured Cash Management Agreement.
13.23 Agency of the Borrower for the Other Credit Parties. Each of the other Credit Parties hereby appoints the Borrower as its agent for all purposes relevant to this Agreement and
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the other Credit Documents, including the giving and receipt of notices and the execution and delivery of all documents, instruments and certificates contemplated herein and therein and all modifications hereto and thereto.
13.24 Acknowledgment and Consent to Bail-In of EEA Financial Institutions. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in any Credit Document or in any other agreement, arrangement or understanding among any such parties, each party hereto acknowledges that any liability of any EEA Financial Institution arising under any Credit Document, to the extent such liability is unsecured, may be subject to the write-down and conversion powers of an EEA Resolution Authority and agrees and consents to, and acknowledges and agrees to be bound by:
(a) the application of any Write-Down and Conversion Powers by an EEA Resolution Authority to any such liabilities arising hereunder which may be payable to it by any party hereto that is an EEA Financial Institution; and
(b) the effects of any Bail-In Action on any such liability, including, if applicable:
(i) a reduction in full or in part or cancellation of any such liability;
(ii) a conversion of all, or a portion of, such liability into shares or other instruments of ownership in such EEA Financial Institution, its parent entity, or a bridge institution that may be issued to it or otherwise conferred on it, and that such shares or other instruments of ownership will be accepted by it in lieu of any rights with respect to any such liability under this Agreement or any other Credit Document; or
(iii) the variation of the terms of such liability in connection with the exercise of the write-down and conversion powers of any EEA Resolution Authority.
13.25 Acknowledgement Regarding Any Supported QFCs. To the extent that the Credit Documents provide support, through a guarantee or otherwise, for Hedge Agreements or any other agreement or instrument that is a QFC (such support QFC Credit Support and each such QFC a Supported QFC), the parties acknowledge and agree as follows with respect to the resolution power of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation under the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act (together with the regulations promulgated thereunder, the U.S. Special Resolution Regimes) in respect of such Supported QFC and QFC Credit Support (with the provisions below applicable notwithstanding that the Credit Documents and any Supported QFC may in fact be stated to be governed by the laws of the State of New York and/or of the United States or any other state of the United States):
In the event a Covered Entity that is party to a Supported QFC (each, a Covered Party) becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer of such Supported QFC and the benefit of such QFC Credit Support (and any interest and obligation in or under such Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support, and any rights in property securing such Supported QFC or such QFC Credit Support) from such Covered Party will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S.
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Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and such QFC Credit Support (and any such interest, obligation and rights in property) were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. In the event a Covered Party or a BHC Act Affiliate of a Covered Party becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under the Credit Documents that might otherwise apply to such Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support that may be exercised against such Covered Party are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if the Supported QFC and the Credit Documents were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States. Without limitation of the foregoing, it is understood and agreed that rights and remedies of the parties with respect to a Defaulting Lender shall in no event affect the rights of any Covered Party with respect to a Supported QFC or any QFC Credit Support.
[Signature Pages Follow]
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