UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-CSR

 

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number 811-21128

 

 

Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

Robert I. Frenkel, Esq.

Legg Mason & Co., LLC

100 First Stamford Place

Stamford, CT 06902

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 1-877-721-1926

Date of fiscal year end: December 31

Date of reporting period: December 31, 2019

 

 

 


ITEM 1.

REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS.

The Annual Report to Stockholders is filed herewith.


LOGO

 

Annual Report   December 31, 2019

CLEARBRIDGE

VARIABLE SMALL CAP GROWTH PORTFOLIO

 

 

 

 

Beginning in January 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, your insurance company may no longer send you paper copies of the Fund’s shareholder reports like this one by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports from the insurance company or your financial intermediary. Instead, the shareholder reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report. Instructions for requesting paper copies will be provided by your insurance company.

If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. If your insurance company offers electronic delivery, you may elect to receive shareholder reports and other communications from them electronically by following the instructions provided by the insurance company.

You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. You can inform the insurance company that you wish to continue receiving paper copies of shareholder reports by following the instructions provided by them. Your election will apply to all Funds available under your contract with the insurance company.

 

LOGO

 

INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED • NO BANK GUARANTEE • MAY LOSE VALUE


What’s inside      
Letter from the president     II  
Portfolio overview     1  
Portfolio at a glance     7  
Portfolio expenses     8  
Portfolio performance     10  
Schedule of investments     12  
Statement of assets and liabilities     17  
Statement of operations     18  
Statements of changes in net assets     19  
Financial highlights     20  
Notes to financial statements     22  
Report of independent registered public accounting firm     33  
Board approval of management and subadvisory agreements     34  
Additional information     39  
Important tax information     46  

Portfolio objective

The Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital.

 

Letter from the president

 

LOGO

 

Dear Shareholder,

We are pleased to provide the annual report of ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio for the twelve-month reporting period ended December 31, 2019. Please read on for a detailed look at prevailing economic and market conditions during the Portfolio’s reporting period and to learn how those conditions have affected Portfolio performance.

As always, we remain committed to providing you with excellent service and a full spectrum of investment choices. We also remain committed to supplementing the support you receive from your financial advisor. One way we accomplish this is through our website, www.leggmason.com. Here you can gain immediate access to market and investment information, including:

 

 

Market insights and commentaries from our portfolio managers and

 

 

A host of educational resources.

We look forward to helping you meet your financial goals.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Jane Trust, CFA

President and Chief Executive Officer

January 31, 2020

 

 

  
II    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio


Portfolio overview

 

Q. What is the Portfolio’s investment strategy?

A. The Portfolio seeks long-term growth of capital. We use a growth-oriented investment style that emphasizes small capitalization U.S. companies. In selecting individual companies for investment, some of the sought after characteristics include:

 

 

Superior management teams, evidenced by experience, capital discipline and definable strategy

 

 

Good prospects for growth

 

 

Dominant position in a niche market or customers that are very large companies

 

 

Strong or improving financial conditions

In addition, the Portfolio may invest in companies that we believe to be emerging in new or existing markets. The Portfolio may also invest in companies we believe to be undervalued relative to their peers.

We generally use a concentrated “bottom-up” approach when selecting securities for the Portfolio. We focus on individual security selection rather than allow macro-economic considerations to strongly influence sector weights or individual security selection.

We utilize ClearBridge’s fundamental research analysts who, using their industry expertise, determine the material ESG (environmental, social and governance) factors facing both individual companies and industry sectors and engage with company management regarding the extent to which they promote best practices of such factors. ESG factors may include, but are not necessarily limited to, environmentally-friendly product initiatives, labor audits of overseas supply chains and strong corporate governance. The choice of ESG factors for any particular company reflects the specific industry.

Under normal circumstances, the Portfolio invests at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of companies with small market capitalizations and related investments. The Portfolio may invest up to 20% of its assets in equity securities of companies that are not considered to be small capitalization companies. The Portfolio may also invest up to 20% of its assets in non-convertible bonds, notes and debt, when we believe that their total return potential equals or exceeds the potential return of equity securities.

Q. What were the overall market conditions during the Portfolio’s reporting period?

A. In the latter half of 2018, a hornet’s nest of negative trends worried investors: tariff and trade conflicts, cost pressures, Washington budget dysfunction, decelerating macro statistics and rising short-term interest rates. Late 2019 brought a tidy quasi-resolution of a multitude of those nettlesome issues:

 

 

A phase-one deal with China (almost signed) and lessening of tariff worries

 

 

An agreement between the White House and House Democrats on USMCA terms

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   1


Portfolio overview (cont’d)

 

 

A Federal spending authorization package

 

 

Quiescence at the Federal Reserve Board (the “Fed”)i

 

 

Boris Johnson getting the necessary mandate for an orderly Brexit process

 

 

A modest uptick in U.S. industrial activity after 12-18 months of deceleration

Markets ripped into the year-end mark as a result, with the Russell 2000 Growth Indexii up more than 11% during the fourth quarter of 2019, to finish the year 28.48% higher.

In our view, there are fewer macro overhangs than a year ago, with the caveat that the upcoming U.S election is a new uncertainty. Last year, we alluded to fears of the “glissade into recession.” This year an accommodating Fed reversed its path of higher short-term interest rates and trimmed rates several times. The inverted yield curveiii has once again sent a false positive regarding near-term recession risk. The macro threats from the various trade and tariff actions appear to be abating, a definitive positive.

Our economic recovery is lengthy in duration off the June 2009 base but the level of economic activity has been moderate compared to past recoveries. The trough to present level recovery is in line with historic trough to peak norms in real gross domestic product (“GDP”)iv and nowhere near as vibrant as the 1960s expansion or the 1990s. Consumer balance sheets are in ruddy good shape. While corporate financial leverage is comparable, by some measures, to the last peak, U.S. banks are now in much better shape than during the Great Recession. Unemployment is at multi-decade lows and labor absorption is picking up.

What could upset financial markets? Apart from exacerbated trade tensions, it is always the unknowable surprise that’s understandably most worrisome. A palpable pickup of inflation given tight labor markets. A deterioration of corporate or personal credit, especially a credit market “spark” that creates a wildfire and disturbs the normal functioning of financial markets. Rediscovery of the yawning deficits that plague the Federal budget and the budgets of many states. Social unrest or military actions. Some combination of these and other factors could touch off a market sell-off.

Q. How did we respond to these changing market conditions?

A. After keeping pace during the first three quarters of the year, the Portfolio underperformed the Russell 2000 Growth Index benchmark during the fourth quarter of 2019. The portfolio struggled during the fourth quarter market updraft, largely due to a major move in the small biotech industry in which the Portfolio has virtually no investments as well as strong quarterly flows into small cap ETFs, which benefit disproportionately lower capitalization and lower quality small cap stocks. The Portfolio typically lags strong “up markets,” so we’re not surprised at recent performance.

During 2019 we remained squarely attentive to identifying great up-and-coming businesses. We made eighteen new investments with a disproportionate focus on the Health Care

 

 

  
2    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


sector as three health care holdings were acquired during the reporting period (Medidata Solutions, Genomic Health, Cambrex).

The initial public offering (“IPO”) market continues to be a fertile source of new investments, and we participated in eight IPOs this year of which seven remain in the Portfolio. Many of the positions are modestly sized and we expect to increase them over time assuming continued strong execution by management of the businesses. As always, we look for i) businesses with growing and large opportunities, ii) self-financing capital structures and iii) managements with well-defined strategies to expand the business and benefit shareholders.

We bade farewell to several holdings during 2019 due to growth of capitalization including internet security vendor Fortinet and financial services firm SVB Financial. We also trimmed a number of holdings due to capitalization, including car auction and salvage provider Copart and diabetes care device maker Insulet.

As a reminder, the Portfolio does not hold “the market.” Our practice is to invest with a concentrated number of progressive managements, developing and commercializing innovative products and services. The Portfolio’s investments generally have the financial resources to invest through a more guarded macro and capital markets environment. We structure the Portfolio with resilient businesses which we believe, over time, can result in substantially higher firm values.

Performance review

For the twelve months ended December 31, 2019, Class I shares of ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio1 returned 26.87%. The Portfolio’s unmanaged benchmark, the Russell 2000 Growth Index, returned 28.48% for the same period. The Lipper Variable Small-Cap Growth Funds Category Averagev returned 29.85% over the same time frame.

 

Performance Snapshot as of December 31, 2019
(unaudited)
 
     6 months     12 months  
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio1:    

Class I

    4.17     26.87

Class II

    4.04     26.55
Russell 2000 Growth Index     6.75     28.48
Lipper Variable Small-Cap Growth Funds Category Average     4.73     29.85

The performance shown represents past performance. Past performance is no guarantee of future results and current performance may be higher or lower than the performance shown above. Principal value and investment returns will fluctuate and investors’ shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.

 

1 

The Portfolio is an underlying investment option of various variable annuity and variable life insurance products. The Portfolio’s performance returns do not reflect the deduction of expenses imposed in connection with investing in variable annuity or variable life insurance contracts, such as fees, account charges and surrender charges, which, if reflected, would reduce the performance of the Portfolio. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   3


Portfolio overview (cont’d)

 

All share class returns assume the reinvestment of all distributions at net asset value and the deduction of all Portfolio expenses. Performance figures for periods shorter than one year represent cumulative figures are not annualized.

 

Total Annual Operating Expenses (unaudited)

As of the Portfolio’s current prospectus dated April 29, 2019, the gross total annual fund operating expense ratios for Class I and Class II shares were 0.83% and 1.08%, respectively.

Actual expenses may be higher. For example, expenses may be higher than those shown if average net assets decrease. Net assets are more likely to decrease and Portfolio expense ratios are more likely to increase when markets are volatile.

Q. What were the leading contributors to performance?

A. On an absolute basis, the Portfolio had positive performance in nine of the ten economic sectors in which it was invested for the reporting period (out of eleven economic sectors in total). The leading contributors came from the Information Technology (“IT”), Industrials and Health Care sectors.

Relative to the benchmark, overall sector allocation contributed to performance for the reporting period. In particular, an overweight to the IT sector as well as stock selection in the Industrials, Health Care and Financials sectors had positive impacts on relative performance.

In terms of individual holdings, leading contributors to performance for the reporting period included positions in Insulet and Syneos Health in the Health Care sector, Copart and Trex in the Industrials sector and Inphi in the IT sector.

Q. What were the leading detractors from performance?

A. Relative to the benchmark, overall stock selection detracted from performance for the reporting period. In particular, stock selection in the Consumer Discretionary, Communication Services and IT sectors was the primary detractor from returns.

In terms of individual holdings, the leading detractors from performance for the reporting period included Portfolio positions in Vocera Communications and Glaukos in the Health Care sector, Grubhub in the Consumer Discretionary sector as well as Lions Gate Entertainment and Comscore in the Communication Services sector.

Q. Were there any significant changes to the Portfolio during the reporting period?

A. There were a number of positions bought and sold over the course of the reporting period. Among the largest, we initiated positions in Aerojet Rocketdyne in the Industrials sector, Glaukos and Invitae in the Health Care sector, Bandwidth in the Communication Services sector and PagerDuty in the IT sector. The Portfolio also closed several positions during the year with the largest sales in Medidata Solutions and Cambrex in the Health Care sector, Fortinet and MINDBODY, both in the IT sector and Grubhub in the Consumer Discretionary sector.

 

 

  
4    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


Thank you for your investment in ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio. As always, we appreciate that you have chosen us to manage your assets and we remain focused on achieving the Portfolio’s investment goals.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Jeffrey J. Russell, CFA

Portfolio Manager

ClearBridge Investments, LLC

 

 

LOGO

Aram E. Green

Portfolio Manager

ClearBridge Investments, LLC

January 27, 2020

RISKS: Equity securities are subject to price and market fluctuations. Investments in small-capitalization companies may involve a higher degree of risk and volatility than investments in larger, more established companies. Investments in foreign securities are subject to certain risks of overseas investing, including currency fluctuations and changes in social, political and economic conditions, which could result in significant market fluctuations. These risks are magnified in emerging markets. The Portfolio may use derivatives, such as options and futures, which can be illiquid, may disproportionately increase losses, and have a potentially large impact on Portfolio performance. Please see the Portfolio’s prospectus for a more complete discussion of these and other risks and the Portfolio’s investment strategies.

Portfolio holdings and breakdowns are as of December 31, 2019 and are subject to change and may not be representative of the portfolio managers’ current or future investments. The Portfolio’s top ten holdings (as a percentage of net assets) as of December 31, 2019 were: Trex Co. Inc. (3.8%), Insulet Corp. (3.5%), ICON PLC (3.2%), Penumbra Inc. (2.4%), Cornerstone OnDemand Inc. (2.4%), Syneos Health Inc. (2.4%), Wix.com Ltd. (2.3%), Monolithic Power Systems Inc. (2.3%), Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corp. (2.2%), and National Vision Holdings Inc. (2.2%). Please refer to pages 12 through 16 for a list and percentage breakdown of the Portfolio’s holdings.

The mention of sector breakdowns is for informational purposes only and should not be construed as a recommendation to purchase or sell any securities. The information provided regarding such sectors is not a sufficient basis upon which to make an investment decision. Investors seeking financial advice regarding the appropriateness of investing in any securities or investment strategies discussed should consult their financial professional. The Portfolio’s top five sector holdings (as a percentage of net assets) as of December 31, 2019 were: Information Technology (27.9%), Health Care (22.1%),

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   5


Portfolio overview (cont’d)

 

Industrials (20.4%), Consumer Discretionary (12.3%), and Financials (5.6%). The Portfolio’s composition is subject to change at any time.

All investments are subject to risk including the possible loss of principal. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. All index performance reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Please note that an investor cannot invest directly in an index.

The information provided is not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results or investment advice. Views expressed may differ from those of the firm as a whole.

 

 

 

 

i 

The Federal Reserve Board (the “Fed”) is responsible for the formulation of U.S. policies designed to promote economic growth, full employment, stable prices and a sustainable pattern of international trade and payments.

ii 

The Russell 2000 Growth Index measures the performance of the small-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 Index companies with higher price-to-value ratios and higher forecasted growth values. (A price-to-book ratio is the price of a stock compared to the difference between a company’s assets and liabilities.) The Russell 2000 Index measures the performance of the small-cap segment of the U.S. equity universe. The Russell 2000 is a subset of the Russell 3000 Index representing approximately 10% of the total market capitalization of that index. It includes approximately 2,000 of the smallest securities based on a combination of their market cap and current index membership. The Russell 3000 Index measures the performance of the 3,000 largest U.S. companies based on total market capitalization, which represents approximately 98% of the U.S. equity market.

iii 

The yield curve is the graphical depiction of the relationship between the yield on bonds of the same credit quality but different maturities.

iv 

Gross domestic product (“GDP”) is the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time.

v 

Lipper, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reuters, provides independent insight on global collective investments. Returns are based on the period ended December 31, 2019, including the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, calculated among the 102 funds for the six-month period and among the 102 funds for the twelve-month period in the Portfolio’s Lipper category.

 

 

  
6    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


Fund at a glance (unaudited)

 

Investment breakdown (%) as a percent of total investments

 

LOGO

 

The bar graph above represents the composition of the Portfolio’s investments as of December 31, 2019 and December 31, 2018. The Portfolio is actively managed. As a result, the composition of the Portfolio’s investments is subject to change at any time.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   7


Portfolio expenses (unaudited)

 

Example

As a shareholder of the Portfolio, you may incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; service and/or distribution (12b-1) fees; and other Portfolio expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Portfolio and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other funds.

This example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested on July 1, 2019 and held for the six months ended December 31, 2019.

Actual expenses

The table below titled “Based on Actual Total Return” provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information provided in this table, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. To estimate the expenses you paid on your account, divide your ending account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 ending account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During the Period”.

 

Hypothetical example for comparison purposes

The table below titled “Based on Hypothetical Total Return” provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5.00% per year before expenses, which is not the Portfolio’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use the information provided in this table to compare the ongoing costs of investing in the Portfolio and other funds. To do so, compare the 5.00% hypothetical example relating to the Portfolio with the 5.00% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of the other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table below are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transaction costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

Based on actual total return1           Based on hypothetical total return1  
     Actual
Total  Return2
    Beginning
Account
Value
    Ending
Account
Value
    Annualized
Expense
Ratio
    Expenses
Paid During
the Period3
               Hypothetical
Annualized
Total Return
    Beginning
Account
Value
    Ending
Account
Value
    Annualized
Expense
Ratio
    Expenses
Paid During
the Period3
 
Class I     4.17   $ 1,000.00     $ 1,041.70       0.81   $ 4.17       Class I     5.00   $ 1,000.00     $ 1,021.12       0.81   $ 4.13  
Class II     4.04       1,000.00       1,040.40       1.06       5.45       Class II     5.00       1,000.00       1,019.86       1.06       5.40  

 

 

  
8    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


 

 

 

 

 

1  

For the six months ended December 31, 2019.

2 

Assumes the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, at net asset value. Total return is not annualized, as it may not be representative of the total return for the year. Total returns do not reflect expenses associated with separate accounts such as administrative fees, account charges and surrender charges, which, if reflected, would reduce the total returns. Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

3 

Expenses (net of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements) are equal to each class’ respective annualized expense ratio multiplied by the average account value over the period, multiplied by the number of days in the most recent fiscal half-year (184), then divided by 365.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   9


Portfolio performance (unaudited)

 

Average annual total returns1              
      Class I      Class II  
Twelve Months Ended 12/31/19      26.87      26.55
Five Years Ended 12/31/19      10.53        10.26  
Ten Years Ended 12/31/19      14.36        14.03  

 

Cumulative total returns1  
Class I (12/31/09 through 12/31/19)      282.74
Class II (12/31/09 through 12/31/19)      271.69  

All figures represent past performance and are not a guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect expenses associated with separate accounts such as administrative fees, account charges and surrender charges, which, if reflected, would reduce the total returns. Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower.

 

1 

Assumes the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, at net asset value.

 

 

  
10    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


Historical performance

Value of $10,000 invested in

Class I Shares of ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio vs Russell 2000 Growth Index† — December 2009 - December 2019

 

LOGO

All figures represent past performance and are not a guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. The returns shown do not reflect expenses associated with separate accounts such as administrative fees, account charges and surrender charges, which, if reflected, would reduce the total returns. Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower.

 

Hypothetical illustration of $10,000 invested in Class I shares of ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio on December 31, 2009, assuming the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, at net asset value through December 31, 2019. The hypothetical illustration also assumes a $10,000 investment in the Russell 2000 Growth Index. The Russell 2000 Growth Index measures the performance of the small-cap growth segment of the U.S. equity universe. It includes those Russell 2000 Index companies with higher price-to-value ratios and higher forecasted growth values. The index is unmanaged and is not subject to the same management and trading expenses as a fund. Please note that an investor cannot invest directly in an index. The performance of the Portfolio’s other class may be greater or less than the Class I shares’ performance indicated on this chart, depending on whether greater or lesser fees were incurred by shareholders investing in the other class.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   11


Schedule of investments

December 31, 2019

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio

 

Security                 Shares     Value  
Common Stocks — 99.4%                                
Communication Services — 2.6%                                

Diversified Telecommunication Services — 1.4%

                               

Bandwidth Inc., Class A Shares

                    43,620       $  2,793,861  

Iridium Communications Inc.

                    93,510       2,304,087  

Total Diversified Telecommunication Services

                            5,097,948  

Interactive Media & Services — 1.2%

                               

Cargurus Inc.

                    131,466       4,624,974  * 

Media — 0.0%

                               

Turn Inc. (Escrow)

                    73,522       25,551  *(a)(b)(c) 

Total Communication Services

                            9,748,473  
Consumer Discretionary — 12.3%                                

Auto Components — 2.1%

                               

Fox Factory Holding Corp.

                    115,769       8,054,049  * 

Distributors — 1.1%

                               

Core-Mark Holding Co. Inc.

                    156,374       4,251,809  

Diversified Consumer Services — 2.1%

                               

Chegg Inc.

                    203,743       7,723,897  * 

Internet & Direct Marketing Retail — 1.7%

                               

Revolve Group Inc.

                    120,832       2,218,475  

Shutterstock Inc.

                    93,136       3,993,672  

Total Internet & Direct Marketing Retail

                            6,212,147  

Specialty Retail — 5.3%

                               

Hudson Ltd., Class A Shares

                    240,100       3,683,134  

Monro Inc.

                    96,619       7,555,606  

National Vision Holdings Inc.

                    257,992       8,366,681  

Total Specialty Retail

                            19,605,421  

Total Consumer Discretionary

                            45,847,323  
Consumer Staples — 5.5%                                

Food & Staples Retailing — 4.1%

                               

BJ’s Wholesale Club Holdings Inc.

                    305,883       6,955,779  

Casey’s General Stores Inc.

                    46,153       7,337,865  

Grocery Outlet Holding Corp.

                    24,910       808,330  

Total Food & Staples Retailing

                            15,101,974  

Food Products — 1.4%

                               

Calavo Growers Inc.

                    50,580       4,582,042  

Hain Celestial Group Inc.

                    30,480       791,109  

Total Food Products

                            5,373,151  

Total Consumer Staples

                            20,475,125  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

  
12    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio

 

Security                 Shares     Value  
Energy — 1.4%                                

Energy Equipment & Services — 1.4%

                               

Cactus Inc., Class A Shares

                    96,066     $ 3,296,985  

Newpark Resources Inc.

                    331,100       2,075,997  

Total Energy

                            5,372,982  
Financials — 5.6%                                

Banks — 1.9%

                               

Western Alliance Bancorp

                    120,324       6,858,468  

Capital Markets — 1.5%

                               

Assetmark Financial Holdings Inc.

                    60,340       1,751,067  

PJT Partners Inc., Class A Shares

                    46,170       2,083,652  

WisdomTree Investments Inc.

                    336,903       1,630,611  

Total Capital Markets

                            5,465,330  

Insurance — 2.2%

                               

American Equity Investment Life Holding Co.

                    147,392       4,411,442  

Trupanion Inc.

                    104,854       3,927,831  

Total Insurance

                            8,339,273  

Total Financials

                            20,663,071  
Health Care — 22.1%                                

Biotechnology — 2.5%

                               

Heron Therapeutics Inc.

                    279,278       6,563,033  

Invitae Corp.

                    164,860       2,659,192  

Total Biotechnology

                            9,222,225  

Health Care Equipment & Supplies — 9.5%

                               

Glaukos Corp.

                    65,851       3,586,904  

Insulet Corp.

                    76,735       13,137,032  

Integra LifeSciences Holdings Corp.

                    143,677       8,373,495  

Penumbra Inc.

                    55,458       9,110,086  

Silk Road Medical Inc.

                    33,800       1,364,844  

Total Health Care Equipment & Supplies

                            35,572,361  

Health Care Providers & Services — 1.9%

                               

Progyny Inc.

                    115,050       3,158,122  

Surgery Partners Inc.

                    250,136       3,915,879  

Total Health Care Providers & Services

                            7,074,001  

Health Care Technology — 1.4%

                               

Health Catalyst Inc.

                    37,050       1,285,635  

Phreesia Inc.

                    40,606       1,081,744  

Vocera Communications Inc.

                    136,880       2,841,629  

Total Health Care Technology

                            5,209,008  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   13


Schedule of investments (cont’d)

December 31, 2019

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio

 

Security                 Shares     Value  

Life Sciences Tools & Services — 5.6%

                               

ICON PLC

                    68,652     $ 11,823,934  

Syneos Health Inc.

                    149,299       8,879,558  

Total Life Sciences Tools & Services

                            20,703,492  

Pharmaceuticals — 1.2%

                               

Pacira BioSciences Inc.

                    100,392       4,547,758  * 

Total Health Care

                            82,328,845  
Industrials — 20.4%                                

Aerospace & Defense — 1.4%

                               

Aerojet Rocketdyne Holdings Inc.

                    114,089       5,209,304  * 

Air Freight & Logistics — 3.2%

                               

Forward Air Corp.

                    81,390       5,693,230  

XPO Logistics Inc.

                    78,820       6,281,954  

Total Air Freight & Logistics

                            11,975,184  

Building Products — 5.2%

                               

Masonite International Corp.

                    69,550       5,022,205  

Trex Co. Inc.

                    158,092       14,209,309  

Total Building Products

                            19,231,514  

Commercial Services & Supplies — 3.4%

                               

Copart Inc.

                    86,469       7,863,491

US Ecology Inc.

                    84,119       4,871,331  

Total Commercial Services & Supplies

                            12,734,822  

Electrical Equipment — 0.3%

                               

Bloom Energy Corp., Class A Shares

                    126,480       944,806  * 

Machinery — 4.4%

                               

Albany International Corp., Class A Shares

                    44,070       3,345,794  

IDEX Corp.

                    46,110       7,930,920  

Tennant Co.

                    67,007       5,221,186  

Total Machinery

                            16,497,900  

Professional Services — 0.4%

                               

Insperity Inc.

                    17,500       1,505,700  

Trading Companies & Distributors — 2.1%

                               

H&E Equipment Services Inc.

                    167,752       5,607,949  

MRC Global Inc.

                    153,431       2,092,799  

Total Trading Companies & Distributors

                            7,700,748  

Total Industrials

                            75,799,978  
Information Technology — 27.9%                                

Communications Equipment — 1.2%

                               

Viavi Solutions Inc.

                    295,198       4,427,970  * 

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components — 1.9%

                               

MTS Systems Corp.

                    35,933       1,725,862  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

  
14    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio

 

Security          Shares     Value  

Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components — continued

                       

nLight Inc.

            95,360     $ 1,933,901  

OSI Systems Inc.

            34,913       3,517,135  

Total Electronic Equipment, Instruments & Components

                    7,176,898  

IT Services — 3.3%

                       

Cardtronics PLC, Class A Shares

            81,945       3,658,844  

Wix.com Ltd.

            70,536       8,632,196  

Total IT Services

                    12,291,040  

Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment — 4.6%

                       

Inphi Corp.

            86,157       6,377,341  

Lattice Semiconductor Corp.

            113,380       2,170,094  

Monolithic Power Systems Inc.

            48,054       8,554,573  

Total Semiconductors & Semiconductor Equipment

                    17,102,008  

Software — 16.9%

                       

Aspen Technology Inc.

            64,763       7,831,789  

Cornerstone OnDemand Inc.

            153,836       9,007,098  

DocuSign Inc.

            53,907       3,995,048  

Envestnet Inc.

            78,462       5,463,309  

ForeScout Technologies Inc.

            113,126       3,710,533  

HubSpot Inc.

            42,350       6,712,475  

New Relic Inc.

            69,858       4,590,369  

PagerDuty Inc.

            111,740       2,613,599  

Pluralsight Inc., Class A Shares

            61,200       1,053,252  

Qualys Inc.

            83,876       6,992,742  

Smartsheet Inc., Class A Shares

            37,050       1,664,286  

Varonis Systems Inc.

            69,659       5,413,201  

Yext Inc.

            265,694       3,831,307  

Total Software

                    62,879,008  

Total Information Technology

                    103,876,924  
Materials — 1.3%                        

Chemicals — 1.3%

                       

Balchem Corp.

            46,146       4,689,818  
Real Estate — 0.3%                        

Real Estate Management & Development — 0.3%

                       

Redfin Corp.

            58,324       1,232,969  * 

Total Investments before Short-Term Investments (Cost — $223,718,859)

 

    370,035,508  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   15


Schedule of investments (cont’d)

December 31, 2019

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio

 

Security   Rate     Shares     Value  
Short-Term Investments — 0.8%                        

JPMorgan 100% U.S. Treasury Securities Money Market Fund, Institutional Class

    1.403     2,189,769       $    2,189,769  

Western Asset Premier Institutional U.S. Treasury Reserves, Premium Shares

    1.485     547,442       547,442  (d) 

Total Short-Term Investments (Cost — $2,737,211)

                    2,737,211  

Total Investments — 100.2% (Cost — $226,456,070)

                    372,772,719  

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (0.2)%

                    (596,628

Total Net Assets — 100.0%

                    $372,176,091  

 

*

Non-income producing security.

 

(a) 

Security is valued in good faith in accordance with procedures approved by the Board of Trustees (Note 1).

 

(b) 

Security is valued using significant unobservable inputs (Note 1).

 

(c) 

Restricted security (Note 9).

 

(d) 

In this instance, as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, an “Affiliated Company” represents Portfolio ownership of at least 5% of the outstanding voting securities of an issuer, or a company which is under common ownership or control. At December 31, 2019, the total market value of investments in Affiliated Companies was $547,442 and the cost was $547,442 (Note 8).

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

  
16    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


Statement of assets and liabilities

December 31, 2019

 

Assets:         

Investments in unaffiliated securities, at value (Cost — $225,908,628)

   $ 372,225,277  

Investments in affiliated securities, at value (Cost — $547,442)

     547,442  

Receivable for Portfolio shares sold

     170,048  

Dividends and interest receivable

     56,144  

Prepaid expenses

     3,515  

Total Assets

     373,002,426  
Liabilities:         

Payable for Portfolio shares repurchased

     364,007  

Investment management fee payable

     234,909  

Payable for securities purchased

     137,628  

Service and/or distribution fees payable

     21,932  

Trustees’ fees payable

     4,006  

Accrued expenses

     63,853  

Total Liabilities

     826,335  
Total Net Assets    $ 372,176,091  
Net Assets:         

Par value (Note 7)

   $ 137  

Paid-in capital in excess of par value

     221,720,528  

Total distributable earnings (loss)

     150,455,426  
Total Net Assets    $ 372,176,091  
Net Assets:         

Class I

     $267,324,394  

Class II

     $104,851,697  
Shares Outstanding:         

Class I

     9,707,657  

Class II

     4,016,463  
Net Asset Value:         

Class I

     $27.54  

Class II

     $26.11  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   17


Statement of operations

For the Year Ended December 31, 2019

 

Investment Income:         

Dividends

   $ 1,091,090  

Interest from unaffiliated investments

     47,018  

Interest from affiliated investments

     760  

Total Investment Income

     1,138,868  
Expenses:         

Investment management fee (Note 2)

     2,643,884  

Service and/or distribution fees (Notes 2 and 5)

     232,421  

Fund accounting fees

     70,999  

Shareholder reports

     46,733  

Audit and tax fees

     34,918  

Trustees’ fees

     24,810  

Legal fees

     19,374  

Insurance

     5,479  

Custody fees

     4,915  

Interest expense

     4,283  

Transfer agent fees (Note 5)

     4,058  

Miscellaneous expenses

     2,617  

Total Expenses

     3,094,491  

Less: Fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements (Notes 2 and 5)

     (6)  

Net Expenses

     3,094,485  
Net Investment Loss      (1,955,617)  
Realized and Unrealized Gain on Investments and Written Options (Notes 1, 3 and 4):         

Net Realized Gain From:

        

Investment transactions in unaffiliated securities

     29,869,437  

Written options

     367,277  

Net Realized Gain

     30,236,714  

Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) From Unaffiliated Investments

     50,680,063  
Net Gain on Investments and Written Options      80,916,777  
Increase in Net Assets From Operations    $ 78,961,160  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

  
18    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


Statements of changes in net assets

 

For the Years Ended December 31,    2019      2018  
Operations:                  

Net investment loss

   $ (1,955,617)      $ (1,784,807)  

Net realized gain

     30,236,714        41,113,711  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     50,680,063        (30,665,652)  

Increase in Net Assets From Operations

     78,961,160        8,663,252  
Distributions to Shareholders From (Notes 1 and 6):                  

Total distributable earnings

     (34,303,056)        (35,996,223)  

Decrease in Net Assets From Distributions to Shareholders

     (34,303,056)        (35,996,223)  
Portfolio Share Transactions (Note 7):                  

Net proceeds from sale of shares

     83,034,209        111,930,470  

Reinvestment of distributions

     34,303,056        35,996,223  

Cost of shares repurchased

     (90,479,872)        (119,505,082)  

Increase in Net Assets From Portfolio Share Transactions

     26,857,393        28,421,611  

Increase in Net Assets

     71,515,497        1,088,640  
Net Assets:                  

Beginning of year

     300,660,594        299,571,954  

End of year

   $ 372,176,091      $ 300,660,594  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   19


Financial highlights

 

For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended December 31:  
Class I Shares1    2019      2018      2017      2016      2015  
Net asset value, beginning of year      $23.88        $25.94        $21.31        $20.95        $22.40  
Income (loss) from operations:               

Net investment loss

     (0.14)        (0.13)        (0.11)        (0.08)        (0.09)  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

     6.50        1.16        5.28        1.27        (0.86)  

Total income (loss) from operations

     6.36        1.03        5.17        1.19        (0.95)  
Less distributions from:               

Net realized gains

     (2.70)        (3.09)        (0.54)        (0.83)        (0.50)  

Total distributions

     (2.70)        (3.09)        (0.54)        (0.83)        (0.50)  
Net asset value, end of year      $27.54        $23.88        $25.94        $21.31        $20.95  

Total return2

     26.87      3.44      24.26      5.80      (4.37)
Net assets, end of year (millions)      $267        $229        $238        $213        $220  
Ratios to average net assets:               

Gross expenses

     0.81      0.82      0.82      0.83      0.82

Net expenses3

     0.81 4        0.82        0.82        0.83        0.82  

Net investment loss

     (0.49)        (0.46)        (0.47)        (0.41)        (0.40)  
Portfolio turnover rate      21      25      20      13      18

 

1 

Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method.

 

2 

Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Total returns do not reflect expenses associated with separate accounts such as administrative fees, account charges and surrender charges which, if reflected, would reduce the total return for all periods shown. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

 

3 

As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class I shares did not exceed 1.00%. This expense limitation arrangement cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2021 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. In addition, the manager has agreed to waive the Portfolio’s management fee to an extent sufficient to offset the net management fee payable in connection with any investment in an affiliated money market fund.

 

4 

Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

  
20    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


For a share of each class of beneficial interest outstanding throughout each year ended December 31:  
Class II Shares1   2019     2018     2017     2016     2015  
Net asset value, beginning of year     $22.81       $24.96       $20.58       $20.31       $21.78  
Income (loss) from operations:          

Net investment loss

    (0.20)       (0.20)       (0.16)       (0.13)       (0.14)  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

    6.20       1.14       5.08       1.23       (0.83)  

Total income (loss) from operations

    6.00       0.94       4.92       1.10       (0.97)  
Less distributions from:          

Net realized gains

    (2.70)       (3.09)       (0.54)       (0.83)       (0.50)  

Total distributions

    (2.70)       (3.09)       (0.54)       (0.83)       (0.50)  
Net asset value, end of year     $26.11       $22.81       $24.96       $20.58       $20.31  

Total return2

    26.55     3.21     23.91     5.54     (4.59)
Net assets, end of year (000s)     $104,852       $72,147       $61,094       $30,610       $17,546  
Ratios to average net assets:          

Gross expenses

    1.06     1.07     1.07     1.08     1.07

Net expenses3

    1.06 4       1.07       1.07       1.08       1.07  

Net investment loss

    (0.74)       (0.70)       (0.71)       (0.66)       (0.65)  
Portfolio turnover rate     21     25     20     13     18

 

1 

Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method.

 

2 

Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Total returns do not reflect expenses associated with separate accounts such as administrative fees, account charges and surrender charges which, if reflected, would reduce the total return for all periods shown. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

 

3 

As a result of an expense limitation arrangement, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class II shares did not exceed 1.25%. This expense limitation arrangement cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2021 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. In addition, the manager has agreed to waive the Portfolio’s management fee to an extent sufficient to offset the net management fee payable in connection with any investment in an affiliated money market fund.

 

4 

Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   21


Notes to financial statements

 

1. Organization and significant accounting policies

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) is a separate diversified investment series of Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust (the “Trust”). The Trust, a Maryland statutory trust, is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as an open-end management investment company.

Shares of the Portfolio may only be purchased or redeemed through variable annuity contracts and variable life insurance policies offered by the separate accounts of participating insurance companies or through eligible pension or other qualified plans.

The following are significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Portfolio and are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Estimates and assumptions are required to be made regarding assets, liabilities and changes in net assets resulting from operations when financial statements are prepared. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets and any other parameters used in determining these estimates could cause actual results to differ. Subsequent events have been evaluated through the date the financial statements were issued.

(a) Investment valuation. Equity securities for which market quotations are available are valued at the last reported sales price or official closing price on the primary market or exchange on which they trade. The valuations for fixed income securities (which may include, but are not limited to, corporate, government, municipal, mortgage-backed, collateralized mortgage obligations and asset-backed securities) and certain derivative instruments are typically the prices supplied by independent third party pricing services, which may use market prices or broker/dealer quotations or a variety of valuation techniques and methodologies. The independent third party pricing services use inputs that are observable such as issuer details, interest rates, yield curves, prepayment speeds, credit risks/spreads, default rates and quoted prices for similar securities. Investments in open-end funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share of each fund on the day of valuation. When the Portfolio holds securities or other assets that are denominated in a foreign currency, the Portfolio will normally use the currency exchange rates as of 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time). If independent third party pricing services are unable to supply prices for a portfolio investment, or if the prices supplied are deemed by the manager to be unreliable, the market price may be determined by the manager using quotations from one or more broker/dealers or at the transaction price if the security has recently been purchased and no value has yet been obtained from a pricing service or pricing broker. When reliable prices are not readily available, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded, but before the Portfolio calculates its net asset value, the Portfolio values these securities as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Portfolio’s Board of Trustees.

The Board of Trustees is responsible for the valuation process and has delegated the supervision of the daily valuation process to the Legg Mason North Atlantic Fund Valuation Committee (the “Valuation Committee”). The Valuation Committee, pursuant to the policies

 

 

  
22    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


adopted by the Board of Trustees, is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the Portfolio’s pricing policies, and reporting to the Board of Trustees. When determining the reliability of third party pricing information for investments owned by the Portfolio, the Valuation Committee, among other things, conducts due diligence reviews of pricing vendors, monitors the daily change in prices and reviews transactions among market participants.

The Valuation Committee will consider pricing methodologies it deems relevant and appropriate when making fair value determinations. Examples of possible methodologies include, but are not limited to, multiple of earnings; discount from market of a similar freely traded security; discounted cash-flow analysis; book value or a multiple thereof; risk premium/yield analysis; yield to maturity; and/or fundamental investment analysis. The Valuation Committee will also consider factors it deems relevant and appropriate in light of the facts and circumstances. Examples of possible factors include, but are not limited to, the type of security; the issuer’s financial statements; the purchase price of the security; the discount from market value of unrestricted securities of the same class at the time of purchase; analysts’ research and observations from financial institutions; information regarding any transactions or offers with respect to the security; the existence of merger proposals or tender offers affecting the security; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable companies; and the existence of a shelf registration for restricted securities.

For each portfolio security that has been fair valued pursuant to the policies adopted by the Board of Trustees, the fair value price is compared against the last available and next available market quotations. The Valuation Committee reviews the results of such back testing monthly and fair valuation occurrences are reported to the Board of Trustees quarterly.

The Portfolio uses valuation techniques to measure fair value that are consistent with the market approach and/or income approach, depending on the type of security and the particular circumstance. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable securities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to discount estimated future cash flows to present value.

GAAP establishes a disclosure hierarchy that categorizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to value assets and liabilities at measurement date. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

 

 

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

 

 

Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

 

 

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Portfolio’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   23


Notes to financial statements (cont’d)

 

The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Portfolio’s assets carried at fair value:

 

ASSETS  
Description   Quoted Prices
(Level 1)
    Other Significant
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
    Total  
Long-term investments†:                                

Common stocks:

                               

Communication services

  $ 9,722,922           $ 25,551     $ 9,748,473  

Other common stocks

    360,287,035                   360,287,035  
Total long-term investments     370,009,957             25,551       370,035,508  
Short-term investments†     2,737,211                   2,737,211  
Total investments   $ 372,747,168           $ 25,551     $ 372,772,719  

 

See Schedule of Investments for additional detailed categorizations.

(b) Purchased options. When the Portfolio purchases an option, an amount equal to the premium paid by the Portfolio is recorded as an investment on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, the value of which is marked-to-market to reflect the current market value of the option purchased. If the purchased option expires, the Portfolio realizes a loss equal to the amount of premium paid. When an instrument is purchased or sold through the exercise of an option, the related premium paid is added to the basis of the instrument acquired or deducted from the proceeds of the instrument sold. The risk associated with purchasing put and call options is limited to the premium paid.

(c) Written options. When the Portfolio writes an option, an amount equal to the premium received by the Portfolio is recorded as a liability, the value of which is marked-to-market daily to reflect the current market value of the option written. If the option expires, the premium received is recorded as a realized gain. When a written call option is exercised, the difference between the premium received plus the option exercise price and the Portfolio’s basis in the underlying security (in the case of a covered written call option), or the cost to purchase the underlying security (in the case of an uncovered written call option), including brokerage commission, is recognized as a realized gain or loss. When a written put option is exercised, the amount of the premium received is subtracted from the cost of the security purchased by the Portfolio from the exercise of the written put option to form the Portfolio’s basis in the underlying security purchased. The writer or buyer of an option traded on an exchange can liquidate the position before the exercise of the option by entering into a closing transaction. The cost of a closing transaction is deducted from the original premium received resulting in a realized gain or loss to the Portfolio.

The risk in writing a covered call option is that the Portfolio may forego the opportunity of profit if the market price of the underlying security increases and the option is exercised.

 

 

  
24    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


The risk in writing a put option is that the Portfolio may incur a loss if the market price of the underlying security decreases and the option is exercised. The risk in writing an uncovered call option is that the Portfolio is exposed to the risk of loss if the market price of the underlying security increases. In addition, there is the risk that the Portfolio may not be able to enter into a closing transaction because of an illiquid secondary market.

(d) Foreign investment risks. The Portfolio’s investments in foreign securities may involve risks not present in domestic investments. Since securities may be denominated in foreign currencies, may require settlement in foreign currencies or pay interest or dividends in foreign currencies, changes in the relationship of these foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar can significantly affect the value of the investments and earnings of the Portfolio. Foreign investments may also subject the Portfolio to foreign government exchange restrictions, expropriation, taxation or other political, social or economic developments, all of which affect the market and/or credit risk of the investments.

(e) Counterparty risk and credit-risk-related contingent features of derivative instruments. The Portfolio may invest in certain securities or engage in other transactions, where the Portfolio is exposed to counterparty credit risk in addition to broader market risks. The Portfolio may invest in securities of issuers, which may also be considered counterparties as trading partners in other transactions. This may increase the risk of loss in the event of default or bankruptcy by the counterparty or if the counterparty otherwise fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Portfolio’s subadviser attempts to mitigate counterparty risk by (i) periodically assessing the creditworthiness of its trading partners, (ii) monitoring and/or limiting the amount of its net exposure to each individual counterparty based on its assessment and (iii) requiring collateral from the counterparty for certain transactions. Market events and changes in overall economic conditions may impact the assessment of such counterparty risk by the subadviser. In addition, declines in the values of underlying collateral received may expose the Portfolio to increased risk of loss.

With exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives, there is less counterparty risk to the Portfolio since the exchange or clearinghouse, as counterparty to such instruments, guarantees against a possible default. The clearinghouse stands between the buyer and the seller of the contract; therefore, the credit risk is limited to failure of the clearinghouse. While offset rights may exist under applicable law, the Portfolio does not have a contractual right of offset against a clearing broker or clearinghouse in the event of a default of the clearing broker or clearinghouse.

The Portfolio has entered into master agreements, such as an International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreement (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar agreement, with certain of its derivative counterparties that govern over-the-counter derivatives and provide for general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral posting terms, netting provisions in the event of default or termination and credit related contingent features. The credit related contingent features include, but are not limited to, a percentage decrease in the Portfolio’s net assets or NAV over a specified period of time. If these credit

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   25


Notes to financial statements (cont’d)

 

related contingent features were triggered, the derivatives counterparty could terminate the positions and demand payment or require additional collateral.

Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Portfolio may, under certain circumstances, offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment. However, absent an event of default by the counterparty or a termination of the agreement, the terms of the ISDA Master Agreements do not result in an offset of reported amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities across transactions between the Portfolio and the applicable counterparty. The enforceability of the right to offset may vary by jurisdiction.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearinghouse for exchange traded derivatives while collateral terms are contract specific for over-the-counter traded derivatives. Cash collateral that has been pledged to cover obligations of the Portfolio under derivative contracts, if any, will be reported separately in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Securities pledged as collateral, if any, for the same purpose are noted in the Schedule of Investments.

As of December 31, 2019, the Portfolio did not have any open OTC derivative transactions with credit related contingent features in a net liability position.

(f) Security transactions and investment income. Security transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. Interest income (including interest income from payment-in-kind securities), adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date for dividends received in cash and/or securities. Foreign dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as practicable after the Portfolio determines the existence of a dividend declaration after exercising reasonable due diligence. The cost of investments sold is determined by use of the specific identification method. To the extent any issuer defaults or a credit event occurs that impacts the issuer, the Portfolio may halt any additional interest income accruals and consider the realizability of interest accrued up to the date of default or credit event.

(g) Distributions to shareholders. Distributions from net investment income and distributions of net realized gains, if any, are declared at least annually. Distributions to shareholders of the Portfolio are recorded on the ex-dividend date and are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

(h) Share class accounting. Investment income, common expenses and realized/ unrealized gains (losses) on investments are allocated to the various classes of the Portfolio on the basis of daily net assets of each class. Fees relating to a specific class are charged directly to that share class.

 

 

  
26    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


(i) Compensating balance arrangements. The Portfolio has an arrangement with its custodian bank whereby a portion of the custodian’s fees is paid indirectly by credits earned on the Portfolio’s cash on deposit with the bank.

(j) Federal and other taxes. It is the Portfolio’s policy to comply with the federal income and excise tax requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies. Accordingly, the Portfolio intends to distribute its taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders in accordance with timing requirements imposed by the Code. Therefore, no federal or state income tax provision is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements.

Management has analyzed the Portfolio’s tax positions taken on income tax returns for all open tax years and has concluded that as of December 31, 2019, no provision for income tax is required in the Portfolio’s financial statements. The Portfolio’s federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.

Under the applicable foreign tax laws, a withholding tax may be imposed on interest, dividends and capital gains at various rates.

(k) Reclassification. GAAP requires that certain components of net assets be reclassified to reflect permanent differences between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share. During the current year, the following reclassifications have been made:

 

        Total Distributable
Earnings (Loss)
       Paid-in
Capital
 
(a)      $ 1,959,537        $ (1,959,537)  
(a) Reclassifications are due to a tax net operating loss.

 

    

2. Investment management agreement and other transactions with affiliates

Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (“LMPFA”) is the Portfolio’s investment manager and ClearBridge Investments, LLC (“ClearBridge”) is the Portfolio’s subadviser. Western Asset Management Company, LLC (“Western Asset”) manages the portion of the Portfolio’s cash and short-term instruments allocated to it. LMPFA, ClearBridge and Western Asset are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Legg Mason, Inc. (“Legg Mason”).

Under the investment management agreement, the Portfolio pays an investment management fee, calculated daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of 0.75% of the Portfolio’s average daily net assets.

LMPFA provides administrative and certain oversight services to the Portfolio. LMPFA delegates to the subadviser the day-to-day portfolio management of the Portfolio, except for the management of the portion of the cash and short-term instruments allocated to Western

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   27


Notes to financial statements (cont’d)

 

Asset. For their services, LMPFA pays ClearBridge and Western Asset monthly an aggregate fee equal to 70% of the net management fee it receives from the Portfolio.

As a result of expense limitation arrangements between the Portfolio and LMPFA, the ratio of total annual fund operating expenses, other than interest, brokerage, taxes, extraordinary expenses and acquired fund fees and expenses, to average net assets of Class I and Class II shares did not exceed 1.00% and 1.25%, respectively. These expense limitation arrangements cannot be terminated prior to December 31, 2021 without the Board of Trustees’ consent. In addition, the manager has agreed to waive the Portfolio’s management fee to an extent sufficient to offset the net management fee payable in connection with any investment in an affiliated money market fund (the “affiliated money market fund waiver”). The affiliated money market fund waiver is not subject to the recapture provision discussed below.

During the year ended December 31, 2019, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed amounted to $6, all of which was an affiliated money market fund waiver.

LMPFA is permitted to recapture amounts waived and/or reimbursed to a class during the same fiscal year if the class’ total annual operating expenses have fallen to a level below the expense limitation (“expense cap”) in effect at the time the fees were earned or the expenses incurred. In no case will LMPFA recapture any amount that would result, on any particular business day of the Portfolio, in the class’ total annual operating expenses exceeding the expense cap or any other lower limit then in effect.

Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC, a wholly-owned broker-dealer subsidiary of Legg Mason, serves as the Portfolio’s sole and exclusive distributor.

All officers and one Trustee of the Trust are employees of Legg Mason or its affiliates and do not receive compensation from the Trust.

3. Investments

During the year ended December 31, 2019, the aggregate cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments (excluding short-term investments) were as follows:

 

Purchases      $ 73,582,248  
Sales        85,788,575  

At December 31, 2019, the aggregate cost of investments and the aggregate gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments for federal income tax purposes were as follows:

 

      Cost      Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
     Gross
Unrealized
Depreciation
     Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
 
Securities    $ 226,688,406      $ 156,494,966      $ (10,410,653)      $ 146,084,313  

4. Derivative instruments and hedging activities

At December 31, 2019, the Portfolio did not have any derivative instruments outstanding.

 

 

  
28    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


The following table provides information about the effect of derivatives and hedging activities on the Portfolio’s Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2019. The table provides additional detail about the amounts and sources of gains (losses) realized on derivatives during the period.

 

AMOUNT OF REALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON DERIVATIVES RECOGNIZED  
      Equity
Risk
 
Purchased options1    $ (15,405)  
Written options      367,277  
Total    $ 351,872  

 

1  

Net realized gain (loss) from purchased options is reported in net realized gain (loss) from investment transactions in the Statement of Operations.

During the year ended December 31, 2019, the volume of derivative activity for the Portfolio was as follows:

 

        Average Market
Value
 
Purchased options†      $ 396  
Written options†        43,164  

 

At December 31, 2019, there were no open positions held in this derivative.

5. Class specific expenses, waivers and/or expense reimbursements

The Portfolio has adopted a Rule 12b-1 shareholder services and distribution plan and under that plan the Portfolio pays service and/or distribution fees with respect to its Class II shares calculated at the annual rate of 0.25% of the average daily net assets of the class. Service and/or distribution fees are accrued daily and paid monthly.

For the year ended December 31, 2019, class specific expenses were as follows:

 

        Service and/or
Distribution Fees
       Transfer Agent
Fees
 
Class I               $ 2,459  
Class II      $ 232,421          1,599  
Total      $ 232,421        $ 4,058  

For the year ended December 31, 2019, waivers and/or expense reimbursements by class were as follows:

 

        Waivers/Expense
Reimbursements
 
Class I      $ 4  
Class II        2  
Total      $ 6  

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   29


Notes to financial statements (cont’d)

 

6. Distributions to shareholders by class

 

        Year Ended
December 31, 2019
       Year Ended
December 31, 2018
 
Net realized gains:                      
Class I      $ 24,582,028        $ 26,832,765  
Class II        9,721,028          9,163,458  
Total      $ 34,303,056        $ 35,996,223  

7. Shares of beneficial interest

At December 31, 2019, the Trust had an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest authorized with a par value of $0.00001 per share. The Portfolio has the ability to issue multiple classes of shares. Each class of shares represents an identical interest and has the same rights, except that each class bears certain direct expenses, including those specifically related to the distribution of its shares.

Transactions in shares of each class were as follows:

 

     Year Ended
December 31, 2019
     Year Ended
December 31, 2018
 
      Shares      Amount      Shares      Amount  
Class I                                    
Shares sold      1,110,587      $ 30,721,367        1,556,916      $ 46,807,158  
Shares issued on reinvestment      895,671        24,582,028        1,060,116        26,832,765  
Shares repurchased      (1,868,675)        (51,689,634)        (2,240,966)        (65,756,694)  
Net increase      137,583      $ 3,613,761        376,066      $ 7,883,229  
Class II                                    
Shares sold      1,966,451      $ 52,312,842        2,264,139      $ 65,123,312  
Shares issued on reinvestment      373,647        9,721,028        377,957        9,163,458  
Shares repurchased      (1,487,230)        (38,790,238)        (1,925,888)        (53,748,388)  
Net increase      852,868      $ 23,243,632        716,208      $ 20,538,382  

8. Transactions with affiliated companies

As defined by the 1940 Act, an affiliated company is one in which the Portfolio owns 5% or more of the outstanding voting securities, or a company which is under common ownership or control. Based on the Portfolio’s relative ownership, the following company was considered an affiliated company for all or some portion of the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

 

  
30    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


The following transactions were effected in shares of such company for the year ended December 31, 2019.

 

    Affiliate Value at
December 31, 2018
    Purchased   Sold  
     Cost   Shares   Cost      Shares  
Western Asset Premier Institutional U.S. Treasury Reserves, Premium Shares         $1,398,534   1,398,534   $ 851,092        851,092  

 

(cont’d)    Realized
Gain (Loss)
     Interest
Income
     Net Increase
(Decrease) in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
     Affiliate Value at
December 31, 2019
 
Western Asset Premier Institutional U.S. Treasury Reserves, Premium Shares           $ 760             $ 547,442  

9. Restricted securities

The following Portfolio investment is restricted as to resale and, in the absence of a readily ascertainable market value, is valued in good faith in accordance with procedures approved by the Board of Trustees.

 

Security   Number of
Shares
    Acquisition
Date
    Cost     Fair Value
at 12/31/2019
    Value Per
Share
    Percent of
Net Assets
 
Turn Inc. (Escrow)     73,522       12/13     $ 108,102     $ 25,551     $ 0.35       0.01

10. Income tax information and distributions to shareholders

The tax character of distributions paid during the fiscal years ended December 31, was as follows:

 

        2019        2018  
Distributions paid from:                      
Ordinary income      $ 145,928        $ 2,008,269  
Net long-term capital gains        34,157,128          33,987,954  
Total distributions paid      $ 34,303,056        $ 35,996,223  

As of December 31, 2019, the components of distributable earnings (loss) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

Undistributed long-term capital gains — net      $ 4,420,732  
Other book/tax temporary differences(a)        (49,619)  
Unrealized appreciation (depreciation)(b)        146,084,313  
Total distributable earnings (loss) — net      $ 150,455,426  

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   31


Notes to financial statements (cont’d)

 

(a) 

Other book/tax temporary differences are attributable to the tax deferral of losses on straddles, and book/tax differences in the timing of the deductibility of various expenses.

 

(b) 

The difference between book-basis and tax-basis unrealized appreciation (depreciation) is attributable to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.

11. Recent accounting pronouncement

The Portfolio has adopted the disclosure provisions of the Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Update No. 2018-13, Fair Value Measurement (Topic 820) Disclosure Framework Changes to the Disclosure Requirements for Fair Value Measurement (“ASU 2018-13”) which introduces new fair value disclosure requirements as well as eliminates and modifies certain existing fair value disclosure requirements. ASU 2018-13 would be effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2019, and interim periods within those fiscal years; however, management has elected to early adopt ASU 2018-13. The impact of the Portfolio’s adoption was limited to changes in the Portfolio’s financial statement disclosures regarding fair value, primarily those disclosures related to transfers between levels of the fair value hierarchy.

 

 

  
32    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report


Report of independent registered public accounting firm

 

To the Board of Trustees of Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust and Shareholders of ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio

Opinion on the financial statements

We have audited the accompanying statement of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of investments, of ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio (one of the funds constituting Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust, referred to hereafter as the “Fund”) as of December 31, 2019, the related statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2019, the statement of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2019, including the related notes, and the financial highlights for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019 (collectively referred to as the “financial statements”). In our opinion, the financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Fund as of December 31, 2019, the results of its operations for the year then ended, the changes in its net assets for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2019 and the financial highlights for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2019 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

The financial statements of the Fund as of and for the year ended December 31, 2016 and the financial highlights for each of the periods ended on or prior to December 31, 2016 (not presented herein, other than the financial highlights) were audited by other auditors whose report dated February 16, 2017 expressed an unqualified opinion on those financial statements and financial highlights.

Basis for opinion

These financial statements are the responsibility of the Fund’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Fund’s financial statements based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Fund in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of December 31, 2019 by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

/s/PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Baltimore, Maryland

February 14, 2020

We have served as the auditor of one or more investment companies in Legg Mason investment company group since at least 1973. We have not been able to determine the specific year we began serving as auditor.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio 2019 Annual Report   33


Board approval of management and subadvisory agreements (unaudited)

 

At a meeting of the Trust’s Board of Trustees, the Board considered the re-approval for an annual period of the management agreement of ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Fund”), pursuant to which Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (the “Manager”) provides the Fund with investment advisory and administrative services, the sub-advisory agreement pursuant to which ClearBridge Investments, LLC (“ClearBridge”) provides day-to-day management of the Fund’s portfolio, and the sub-advisory agreement pursuant to which Western Asset Management Company, LLC (“Western Asset” and, together with ClearBridge, the “Sub-Advisers”) provides day-to-day management of the Fund’s cash and short-term instruments allocated to it by the Manager. (The management agreement and sub-advisory agreements are collectively referred to as the “Agreements.”) The Manager and the Sub-Advisers are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Legg Mason, Inc. The Trustees who are not “interested persons” (as defined in the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “Independent Trustees”)) of the Fund were assisted in their review by Fund counsel and independent legal counsel and met with independent legal counsel in executive sessions separate from representatives of the Manager and the Sub-Advisers. The Independent Trustees requested and received information from the Manager and the Sub-Advisers they deemed reasonably necessary for their review of the Agreements and the performance of the Manager and the Sub-Advisers. Included was information about the Manager, the Sub-Advisers and the Fund’s distributor, as well as the management, sub-advisory and distribution arrangements and services provided to the Fund and other funds overseen by the Board. This information was initially reviewed by a special committee of the Independent Trustees and then by the full Board.

In voting to approve the Agreements, the Independent Trustees considered whether the approval of the Agreements would be in the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders, an evaluation based on several factors including those discussed below.

Nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the fund under the management agreement and sub-advisory agreements

The Board received and considered information regarding the nature, extent and quality of services provided to the Fund by the Manager and the Sub-Advisers under the Management Agreement and Sub-Advisory Agreements, respectively, during the past year. The Trustees also considered the Manager’s supervisory activities over the Sub-Advisers. In addition, the Independent Trustees received and considered other information regarding the administrative and other services rendered to the Fund and its shareholders by the Manager. The Board noted information received at regular meetings throughout the year related to the services rendered by the Manager in its management of the Fund’s affairs and the Manager’s role in coordinating the activities of the Sub-Advisers and the Fund’s other service providers. The Board’s evaluation of the services provided by the Manager and the Sub-Advisers took into account the Board’s knowledge and familiarity gained as Trustees of funds in the Legg Mason fund complex, including the scope and quality of the investment

 

 

  
34    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio


 

management and other capabilities of the Manager and the Sub-Advisers and the quality of the Manager’s administrative and other services. The Board observed that the scope of services provided by the Manager had expanded over time as a result of regulatory and other developments, including maintaining and monitoring its own and the Fund’s compliance programs. The Board reviewed information received from the Manager and the Fund’s Chief Compliance Officer regarding the Fund’s compliance policies and procedures established pursuant to Rule 38a-1 under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

The Board reviewed the qualifications, backgrounds and responsibilities of the Fund’s senior personnel and the portfolio management team primarily responsible for the day-to-day portfolio management of the Fund. The Board considered the services provided to the Legg Mason fund complex and the Manager’s commitment to continue to provide effective and efficient investment management and shareholder services. The Board also considered, based on its knowledge of the Manager and the Manager’s affiliates, the financial resources available to the Manager’s parent organization, Legg Mason, Inc.

The Board considered the division of responsibilities among the Manager and the Sub-Advisers and the oversight provided by the Manager. The Board also considered the Manager’s and ClearBridge’s brokerage policies and practices, the standards applied in seeking best execution, their policies and practices regarding soft dollars, and the existence of quality controls applicable to brokerage allocation procedures. In addition, management also reported to the Board on, among other things, its business plans, recent organizational changes, portfolio manager compensation plan and policy regarding portfolio managers’ ownership of fund shares.

The Board concluded that, overall, it was satisfied with the nature, extent and quality of services provided (and expected to be provided) under the respective Agreement by the Manager and the Sub-Advisers.

Fund performance

The Board received and reviewed performance information for the Fund and for all small-cap growth funds underlying variable insurance products (the “Performance Universe”) selected by Broadridge Financial Solutions Inc. (“Broadridge”), an independent provider of investment company data. The Board was provided with a description of the methodology Broadridge used to determine the similarity of the Fund with the funds included in the Performance Universe. The Trustees noted that they also had received and discussed with management at periodic intervals information on the investment performance of the Fund in comparison to similar mutual funds and benchmark performance indices. The information comparing the Fund’s performance to that of the Performance Universe was for the one-, three-, five- and ten-year periods ended June 30, 2019. The Fund performed slightly below the median performance of the funds in the Performance Universe for the one-year period,

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio   35


Board approval of management and subadvisory agreements (unaudited) (cont’d)

 

but performed better than the median performance of the funds in the Performance Universe for the three-, five- and ten-year periods and was ranked in the first quintile of the funds in the Performance Universe for the three-year period. The Board reviewed performance information provided by the Manager for periods ended September 30, 2019, which showed that the Fund’s performance was better than the Broadridge category average during the third quarter. The Board also reviewed information prepared by Broadridge comparing the Fund’s annualized total return for the three-year period ended June 30, 2019 in relation to the Fund’s standard deviation to that of the funds in the Performance Universe. The Trustees noted that the Manager and ClearBridge were committed to providing the resources necessary to assist the Fund’s portfolio managers. Based on its review, the Board was satisfied with the Fund’s performance. The Board determined to continue to evaluate the Fund’s performance and directed the Independent Trustees’ performance committee to continue to periodically review Fund performance with the Manager and report to the full Board during periods between Board meetings.

Management fees and expense ratios

The Board reviewed and considered the contractual management fee rate (the “Contractual Management Fee”) payable by the Fund to the Manager in light of the nature, extent and quality of the management and sub-advisory services provided by the Manager and the Sub-Advisers, respectively. The Board noted that the Manager, and not the Fund, pays the sub-advisory fees to the Sub-Advisers and, accordingly, that the retention of the Sub-Advisers does not increase the fees and expenses incurred by the Fund. In addition, the Board also reviewed and considered the actual management fee rate (the “Actual Management Fee”) paid by the Fund over the Fund’s last fiscal year.

The Board also reviewed information regarding the fees the Manager and ClearBridge charged any of their U.S. clients investing primarily in an asset class similar to that of the Fund including, where applicable, institutional separate and commingled accounts and retail managed accounts. The Manager reviewed with the Board the significant differences in the scope of services provided to the Fund and to such other clients, noting that the Fund is provided with regulatory compliance and administrative services, office facilities and Fund officers (including the Fund’s chief financial, chief legal and chief compliance officers), and that the Manager coordinates and oversees the provision of services to the Fund by other fund service providers, including the Sub-Advisers. The Board considered the fee comparisons in light of the scope of services required to manage these different types of accounts.

The Board received an analysis of complex-wide management fees provided by the Manager, which, among other things, set out a framework of fees based on asset classes. Management also discussed with the Board the Fund’s distribution arrangements, including how

 

 

  
36    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio


 

amounts received by the Fund’s distributor are expended, and the fees received and expenses incurred in connection with such arrangements by affiliates of the Manager.

Additionally, the Board received and considered information comparing the Fund’s Contractual Management Fee and Actual Management Fee and the Fund’s overall expense ratio with those of a group of 15 small-cap growth funds underlying variable insurance products selected by Broadridge as comparable to the Fund (the “Expense Group”), and a broader group of funds selected by Broadridge consisting of all small-cap growth funds underlying variable insurance products (the “Expense Universe”). This information showed that the Fund’s Contractual Management Fee and Actual Management Fee were lower than the median of management fees paid by the funds in the Expense Group and the funds in the Expense Universe, and that the Fund’s total expense ratio was lower than the median of the total expense ratios of the funds in the Expense Group and the funds in the Expense Universe.

Manager profitability

The Board received and considered a profitability analysis of the Manager and its affiliates in providing services to the Fund. The Board also received profitability information with respect to the Legg Mason fund complex as a whole. In addition, the Board received information with respect to the Manager’s allocation methodologies used in preparing this profitability data as well as a report from an outside consultant that had reviewed the Manager’s methodology. The Board noted the profitability percentage ranges determined by appropriate court cases to be reasonable given the services rendered to investment companies. The Board determined that the Manager’s profitability was not excessive in light of the nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the Fund.

Economies of scale

The Board received and considered information regarding whether there have been economies of scale with respect to the management of the Fund as the Fund’s assets grow, whether the Fund has appropriately benefited from any economies of scale, and whether there is potential for realization of any further economies of scale. The Board considered whether economies of scale in the provision of services to the Fund were being passed along to the shareholders.

The Board noted that to the extent the Fund’s assets increase over time, the Fund and its shareholders should realize economies of scale as certain expenses, such as fixed fund fees, become a smaller percentage of overall assets. The Board noted that it appeared that the benefits of any economies of scale also would be appropriately shared with shareholders through increased investment in fund management and administration resources.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio   37


Board approval of management and subadvisory agreements (unaudited) (cont’d)

 

Taking all of the above into consideration, the Board determined that the management fee was reasonable in light of the comparative performance and expense information and the nature, extent and quality of the services provided to the Fund under the Agreements.

Other benefits to the manager

The Board considered other benefits received by the Manager and its affiliates, including the Sub-Advisers, as a result of the Manager’s relationship with the Fund, including the opportunity to offer additional products and services such as 529 College Savings Plans and retail managed accounts.

In light of the costs of providing investment management and other services to the Fund and the Manager’s ongoing commitment to the Fund, the profits and other ancillary benefits that the Manager and its affiliates received were considered reasonable.

Based on their discussions and considerations, including those described above, the Trustees approved the Management Agreement and the Sub-Advisory Agreements to continue for another year.

No single factor reviewed by the Board was identified by the Board as the principal factor in determining whether to approve the Management Agreement and the Sub-Advisory Agreements.

 

 

  
38    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio


Additional information (unaudited)

Information about Trustees and Officers

 

The business and affairs of ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Portfolio”) are conducted by management under the supervision and subject to the direction of its Board of Trustees. The business address of each Trustee is c/o Jane Trust, Legg Mason, 100 International Drive, 11th Floor, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. Information pertaining to the Trustees and officers of the Portfolio is set forth below.

The Statement of Additional Information includes additional information about Trustees and is available, without charge, upon request by calling the Portfolio at 1-877-721-1926.

 

Independent Trustees
Paul R. Ades
Year of birth   1940
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 1983
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Paul R. Ades, PLLC (law firm) (since 2000)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   None
Andrew L. Breech  
Year of birth   1952
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 1991
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   President, Dealer Operating Control Service, Inc. (automotive retail management) (since 1985)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   None
Dwight B. Crane  
Year of birth   1937
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 1981
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Professor Emeritus, Harvard Business School (since 2007); formerly, Professor, Harvard Business School (1969 to 2007); Independent Consultant (since 1969)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   None

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio   39


Additional information (unaudited) (cont’d)

Information about Trustees and Officers

 

Independent Trustees (cont’d)
Althea L. Duersten
Year of birth   1951
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 2014
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Retired (since 2011); formerly, Chief Investment Officer, North America, JPMorgan Chase (investment bank) and member of JPMorgan Executive Committee (2007 to 2011)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   Non-Executive Director, Rokos Capital Management LLP (since 2019)
Stephen R. Gross*  
Year of birth   1947
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 1986
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Chairman Emeritus (since 2011) and formerly, Chairman, HLB Gross Collins, P.C. (accounting and consulting firm) (1979 to 2011); Executive Director of Business Builders Team, LLC (since 2005); Principal, Gross Consulting Group, LLC (since 2011); CEO, Gross Capital Partners, LLC (since 2014); CEO, Trusted CFO Solutions, LLC (since 2011)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   None
Susan M. Heilbron*  
Year of birth   1945
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 1991
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Retired; formerly, President, Lacey & Heilbron (communications consulting) (1990 to 2002); General Counsel and Executive Vice President, The Trump Organization (1986 to 1990); Senior Vice President, New York State Urban Development Corporation (1984 to 1986); Associate, Cravath, Swaine & Moore LLP (1980 to 1984) and (1977 to 1979)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   Formerly, Director, Lincoln Savings Bank, FSB (1991 to 1994); Director, Trump Shuttle, Inc. (air transportation) (1989 to 1990); Director, Alexander’s Inc. (department store) (1987 to 1990)

 

 

  
40    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio


 

Independent Trustees (cont’d)
Frank G. Hubbard
Year of birth   1937
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 1993
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   President, Fealds, Inc. (business development) (since 2016); formerly, President, Avatar International Inc. (business development) (1998 to 2015)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   None
Howard J. Johnson  
Year of birth   1938
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee and Chairman
Term of office1 and length of time served2   From 1981 to 1998 and since 2000 (Chairman since 2013)
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Retired; formerly, Chief Executive Officer, Genesis Imaging LLC (technology company) (2003 to 2012)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   None
Jerome H. Miller  
Year of birth   1938
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 1995
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Retired; formerly, Vice Chairman, Shearson Lehman Hutton Inc. (1989 to 1992) and Senior Executive Vice President, E.F. Hutton Group Inc. (1986 to 1989)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   None
Ken Miller  
Year of birth   1942
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 1983
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Retired; formerly, President, Young Stuff Apparel Group, Inc. (apparel manufacturer), division of Li & Fung (1963 to 2012)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   None

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio   41


Additional information (unaudited) (cont’d)

Information about Trustees and Officers

 

Independent Trustees (cont’d)
Thomas F. Schlafly
Year of birth   1948
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 1983
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Chairman, The Saint Louis Brewery, LLC (brewery) (since 2012); formerly, President, The Saint Louis Brewery, Inc. (1989 to 2012); Senior Counsel (since 2017) and formerly, Partner (2009 to 2016), Thompson Coburn LLP (law firm)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   44
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   Director, Citizens National Bank of Greater St. Louis (since 2006)
 
Interested Trustee and Officer
Jane Trust, CFA3  
Year of birth   1962
Position(s) with Trust   Trustee, President and Chief Executive Officer
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 2015
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Senior Managing Director of Legg Mason & Co., LLC (“Legg Mason & Co.”) (since 2018); Managing Director of Legg Mason & Co. (2016 to 2018); Officer and/or Trustee/Director of 145 funds associated with Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (“LMPFA”) or its affiliates (since 2015); President and Chief Executive Officer of LMPFA (since 2015); formerly, Senior Vice President of LMPFA (2015); Director of ClearBridge, LLC (formerly, Legg Mason Capital Management, LLC) (2007 to 2014); Managing Director of Legg Mason Investment Counsel & Trust Co. (2000 to 2007)
Number of funds in fund complex overseen by Trustee   142
Other board memberships held by Trustee during the past five years   None
 
Additional Officers    

Ted P. Becker
Legg Mason

620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018

Year of birth   1951
Position(s) with Trust   Chief Compliance Officer
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 2007
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Director of Global Compliance at Legg Mason, Inc. (since 2006); Chief Compliance Officer of LMPFA (since 2006); Managing Director of Compliance of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005); Chief Compliance Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2006)

 

 

  
42    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio


 

Additional Officers (cont’d)    

Susan Kerr
Legg Mason

620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018

 
Year of birth   1949
Position(s) with Trust   Chief Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 2013
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Assistant Vice President of Legg Mason & Co. and Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (“LMIS”) (since 2010); Chief Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2013) and Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer of LMIS (since 2012); Senior Compliance Officer of LMIS (since 2011); formerly, AML Consultant, DTCC (2010); AML Consultant, Rabobank Netherlands, (2009); First Vice President, Director of Marketing & Advertising Compliance and Manager of Communications Review Group at Citigroup Inc. (1996 to 2008)

Jenna Bailey

Legg Mason

100 First Stamford Place, 5th Floor, Stamford, CT 06902

 
Year of birth   1978
Position(s) with Trust   Identity Theft Prevention Officer
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 2015
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Identity Theft Prevention Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2015); Compliance Officer of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2013); Assistant Vice President of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2011); formerly, Associate Compliance Officer of Legg Mason & Co. (2011 to 2013)

Robert I. Frenkel
Legg Mason

100 First Stamford Place, 6th Floor, Stamford, CT 06902

 
Year of birth   1954
Position(s) with Trust   Secretary and Chief Legal Officer
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 2007
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Vice President and Deputy General Counsel of Legg Mason, Inc. (since 2006); Managing Director and General Counsel — U.S. Mutual Funds for Legg Mason & Co. (since 2006) and Legg Mason & Co. predecessors (since 1994); Secretary and Chief Legal Officer of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2006) and Legg Mason & Co. predecessors (prior to 2006)

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio   43


Additional information (unaudited) (cont’d)

Information about Trustees and Officers

 

Additional Officers (cont’d)    

Thomas C. Mandia
Legg Mason

100 First Stamford Place, 6th Floor, Stamford, CT 06902

 
Year of birth   1962
Position(s) with Trust   Assistant Secretary
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 2007
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Managing Director and Deputy General Counsel of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005) and Legg Mason & Co. predecessors (prior to 2005); Secretary of LMPFA (since 2006); Assistant Secretary of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2006) and Legg Mason & Co. predecessors (prior to 2006); Secretary of LM Asset Services, LLC (“LMAS”) (since 2002) and Legg Mason Fund Asset Management, Inc. (“LMFAM”) (since 2013) (formerly registered investment advisers)

Christopher Berarducci**
Legg Mason

620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018

 
Year of birth   1974
Position(s) with Trust   Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 2014 and 2019
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Treasurer (since 2010) and Principal Financial Officer (since 2019) of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates; Director of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2015); formerly, Vice President of Legg Mason & Co. (2011 to 2015); Assistant Controller of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (prior to 2010)

Jeanne M. Kelly
Legg Mason

620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018

 
Year of birth   1951
Position(s) with Trust   Senior Vice President
Term of office1 and length of time served2   Since 2007
Principal occupation(s) during the past five years   Senior Vice President of certain mutual funds associated with Legg Mason & Co. or its affiliates (since 2007); Senior Vice President of LMPFA (since 2006); President and Chief Executive Officer of LMAS and LMFAM (since 2015); Managing Director of Legg Mason & Co. (since 2005) and Legg Mason & Co. predecessors (prior to 2005); formerly, Senior Vice President of LMFAM (2013 to 2015)

 

Trustees who are not “interested persons” of the Portfolio within the meaning of Section 2(a)(19) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”).

 

*

Effective February 6, 2019, Mr. Gross and Ms. Heilbron became Trustees.

 

**

Effective September 27, 2019, Mr. Berarducci became Treasurer and Principal Financial Officer.

 

 

  
44    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio


1  

Each Trustee and officer serves until his or her respective successor has been duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal.

 

2 

Indicates the earliest year in which the Trustee became a board member for a fund in the Legg Mason fund complex or the officer took such office.

 

3 

Ms. Trust is an “interested person” of the Portfolio, as defined in the 1940 Act, because of her position with LMPFA and/or certain of its affiliates.

 

 

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio   45


Important tax information (unaudited)

 

The following information is provided with respect to the distributions paid during the taxable year ended December 31, 2019:

 

Record date:        6/19/2019          12/12/2019  
Payable date:        6/20/2019          12/13/2019  
Ordinary income:                      

Dividends qualifying for the dividends

                     

received deduction for corporations

       61.41         
Long-term capital gain dividend        $0.664830          $2.022140  

 

 

  
46    ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio


ClearBridge

Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio

 

Trustees

Paul R. Ades

Andrew L. Breech

Dwight B. Crane

Althea L. Duersten

Stephen R. Gross*

Susan M. Heilbron*

Frank G. Hubbard

Howard J. Johnson

Chairman

Jerome H. Miller

Ken Miller

Thomas F. Schlafly

Jane Trust

 

*

Effective February 6, 2019, Mr. Gross and Ms. Heilbron became Trustees.

 

Investment manager

Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC

Subadviser

ClearBridge Investments, LLC

Distributor

Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC

Custodian

The Bank of New York Mellon

Transfer agent

BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc.

4400 Computer Drive

Westborough, MA 01581

Independent registered public accounting firm

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Baltimore, MD

 

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio

The Portfolio is a separate investment series of Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust, a Maryland statutory trust.

ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio

Legg Mason Funds

620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor

New York, NY 10018

 

The Portfolio files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT. The Portfolio’s Forms N-PORT are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. To obtain information on Form N-PORT, shareholders can call the Portfolio at 1-877-721-1926.

Information on how the Portfolio voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the prior 12-month period ended June 30th of each year and a description of the policies and procedures that the Portfolio uses to determine how to vote proxies related to portfolio transactions are available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling the Portfolio at 1-877-721-1926, (2) at www.leggmason.com/variablefunds and (3) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

 

This report is submitted for the general information of the shareholders of ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio. This report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors in the Portfolio unless preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus.

Investors should consider the Portfolio’s investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses carefully before investing. The prospectus contains this and other important information about the Portfolio. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.

www.leggmason.com

© 2020 Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC

Member FINRA, SIPC


Legg Mason Funds Privacy and Security Notice

 

Your Privacy and the Security of Your Personal Information is Very Important to the Legg Mason Funds

This Privacy and Security Notice (the “Privacy Notice”) addresses the Legg Mason Funds’ privacy and data protection practices with respect to nonpublic personal information the Funds receive. The Legg Mason Funds include any funds sold by the Funds’ distributor, Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC, as well as Legg Mason-sponsored closed-end funds. The provisions of this Privacy Notice apply to your information both while you are a shareholder and after you are no longer invested with the Funds.

The Type of Nonpublic Personal Information the Funds Collect About You

 

The Funds collect and maintain nonpublic personal information about you in connection with your shareholder account. Such information may include, but is not limited to:

 

 

Personal information included on applications or other forms;

 

 

Account balances, transactions, and mutual fund holdings and positions;

 

 

Bank account information, legal documents, and identity verification documentation;

 

 

Online account access user IDs, passwords, security challenge question responses; and

 

 

Information received from consumer reporting agencies regarding credit history and creditworthiness (such as the amount of an individual’s total debt, payment history, etc.).

How the Funds Use Nonpublic Personal Information About You

The Funds do not sell or share your nonpublic personal information with third parties or with affiliates for their marketing purposes, or with other financial institutions or affiliates for joint marketing purposes, unless you have authorized the Funds to do so. The Funds do not disclose any nonpublic personal information about you except as may be required to perform transactions or services you have authorized or as permitted or required by law. The Funds may disclose information about you to:

 

 

Employees, agents, and affiliates on a “need to know” basis to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business or to comply with obligations to government regulators;

 

 

Service providers, including the Funds’ affiliates, who assist the Funds as part of the ordinary course of business (such as printing, mailing services, or processing or servicing your account with us) or otherwise perform services on the Funds’ behalf, including companies that may perform statistical analysis, market research and marketing services solely for the Funds;

 

 

Permit access to transfer, whether in the United States or countries outside of the United States to such Funds’ employees, agents and affiliates and service providers as required to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business, or to comply with obligations to government regulators;

 

 

The Funds’ representatives such as legal counsel, accountants and auditors to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business, or to comply with obligations to government regulators;

 

 

Fiduciaries or representatives acting on your behalf, such as an IRA custodian or trustee of a grantor trust.

 

NOT PART OF THE ANNUAL REPORT


Legg Mason Funds Privacy and Security Notice (cont’d)

 

Except as otherwise permitted by applicable law, companies acting on the Funds’ behalf, including those outside the United States, are contractually obligated to keep nonpublic personal information the Funds provide to them confidential and to use the information the Funds share only to provide the services the Funds ask them to perform.

The Funds may disclose nonpublic personal information about you when necessary to enforce their rights or protect against fraud, or as permitted or required by applicable law, such as in connection with a law enforcement or regulatory request, subpoena, or similar legal process. In the event of a corporate action or in the event a Fund service provider changes, the Funds may be required to disclose your nonpublic personal information to third parties. While it is the Funds’ practice to obtain protections for disclosed information in these types of transactions, the Funds cannot guarantee their privacy policy will remain unchanged.

Keeping You Informed of the Funds’ Privacy and Security Practices

The Funds will notify you annually of their privacy policy as required by federal law. While the Funds reserve the right to modify this policy at any time they will notify you promptly if this privacy policy changes.

The Funds’ Security Practices

The Funds maintain appropriate physical, electronic and procedural safeguards designed to guard your nonpublic personal information. The Funds’ internal data security policies restrict access to your nonpublic personal information to authorized employees, who may use your nonpublic personal information for Fund business purposes only.

Although the Funds strive to protect your nonpublic personal information, they cannot ensure or warrant the security of any information you provide or transmit to them, and you do so at your own risk. In the event of a breach of the confidentiality or security of your nonpublic personal information, the Funds will attempt to notify you as necessary so you can take appropriate protective steps. If you have consented to the Funds using electronic communications or electronic delivery of statements, they may notify you under such circumstances using the most current email address you have on record with them.

In order for the Funds to provide effective service to you, keeping your account information accurate is very important. If you believe that your account information is incomplete, not accurate or not current, if you have questions about the Funds’ privacy practices, or our use of your nonpublic personal information, write the Funds using the contact information on your account statements, email the Funds by clicking on the Contact Us section of the Funds’ website at www.leggmason.com, or contact the Funds at 1-877-721-1926.

Revised April 2018

 

NOT PART OF THE ANNUAL REPORT


www.leggmason.com

© 2020 Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC Member FINRA, SIPC

FD04119 2/20 SR20-3805


ITEM 2.

CODE OF ETHICS.

The registrant has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller.

 

ITEM 3.

AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

The Board of Trustees of the registrant has determined that Dwight B. Crane, possess the technical attributes identified in Instruction 2(b) of Item 3 to Form N-CSR to qualify as “audit committee financial experts,” and have designated Dwight B. Crane as the Audit Committee’s financial experts. Dwight B. Crane is an “independent” Trustees pursuant to paragraph (a) (2) of Item 3 to Form N-CSR.

 

ITEM 4.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

a) Audit Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the last two fiscal years ending December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2019 (the “Reporting Periods”) for professional services rendered by the Registrant’s principal accountant (the “Auditor”) for the audit of the Registrant’s annual financial statements, or services that are normally provided by the Auditor in connection with the statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for the Reporting Periods, were $537,805 in December 31, 2018 and $296,402 in December 31, 2019.

b) Audit-Related Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Period for assurance and related services by the Auditor that are reasonably related to the performance of the Registrant’s financial statements were $0 in December 31, 2018 and $0 in December 31, 2019.

(c) Tax Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for professional services rendered by the Auditor for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning (“Tax Services”) were $0 in December 31, 2018 and $0 in December 31, 2019. These services consisted of (i) review or preparation of U.S. federal, state, local and excise tax returns; (ii) U.S. federal, state and local tax planning, advice and assistance regarding statutory, regulatory or administrative developments, and (iii) tax advice regarding tax qualification matters and/or treatment of various financial instruments held or proposed to be acquired or held.

There were no fees billed for tax services by the Auditors to service affiliates during the Reporting Periods that required pre-approval by the Audit Committee.

d) All Other Fees. The aggregate fees billed in the Reporting Periods for products and services provided by the Auditor, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) for the Item 4 for the Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust., were $33,000 in December 31, 2018 and $0 in December 31, 2019

All Other Fees. There were no other non-audit services rendered by the Auditor to Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisors, LLC (“LMPFA”), and any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with LMPFA that provided ongoing services to Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust requiring pre-approval by the Audit Committee in the Reporting Period.

(e) Audit Committee’s pre–approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c) (7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

(1) The Charter for the Audit Committee (the “Committee”) of the Board of each registered investment company (the “Fund”) advised by LMPFA or one of their affiliates (each, an “Adviser”) requires that the Committee shall approve (a) all audit and permissible non-audit services to be provided to the Fund and (b) all permissible non-audit services to be provided by the Fund’s independent auditors to the Adviser and any Covered Service Providers if the engagement relates directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Fund. The Committee may implement policies and procedures by which such services are approved other than by the full Committee.


The Committee shall not approve non-audit services that the Committee believes may impair the independence of the auditors. As of the date of the approval of this Audit Committee Charter, permissible non-audit services include any professional services (including tax services), that are not prohibited services as described below, provided to the Fund by the independent auditors, other than those provided to the Fund in connection with an audit or a review of the financial statements of the Fund. Permissible non-audit services may not include: (i) bookkeeping or other services related to the accounting records or financial statements of the Fund; (ii) financial information systems design and implementation; (iii) appraisal or valuation services, fairness opinions or contribution-in-kind reports; (iv) actuarial services; (v) internal audit outsourcing services; (vi) management functions or human resources; (vii) broker or dealer, investment adviser or investment banking services; (viii) legal services and expert services unrelated to the audit; and (ix) any other service the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board determines, by regulation, is impermissible.

Pre-approval by the Committee of any permissible non-audit services is not required so long as: (i) the aggregate amount of all such permissible non-audit services provided to the Fund, the Adviser and any service providers controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Adviser that provide ongoing services to the Fund (“Covered Service Providers”) constitutes not more than 5% of the total amount of revenues paid to the independent auditors during the fiscal year in which the permissible non-audit services are provided to (a) the Fund, (b) the Adviser and (c) any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Adviser that provides ongoing services to the Fund during the fiscal year in which the services are provided that would have to be approved by the Committee; (ii) the permissible non-audit services were not recognized by the Fund at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and (iii) such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Committee and approved by the Committee (or its delegate(s)) prior to the completion of the audit.

(2) For the Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust, the percentage of fees that were approved by the audit committee, with respect to: Audit-Related Fees were 100% and 100% for December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2019; Tax Fees were 100% and 100% for December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2019; and Other Fees were 100% and 100% for December 31, 2018 and December 31, 2019.

(f) N/A

(g) Non-audit fees billed by the Auditor for services rendered to Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust, LMPFA and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with LMPFA that provides ongoing services to Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust during the reporting period were $678,000 in December 31, 2018 and $544,232 in December 31, 2019.

(h) Yes. Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust’s Audit Committee has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to Service Affiliates, which were not pre-approved (not requiring pre-approval), is compatible with maintaining the Accountant’s independence. All services provided by the Auditor to the Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust or to Service Affiliates, which were required to be pre-approved, were pre-approved as required.

 

ITEM 5.

AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

 

  a)

The independent board members are acting as the registrant’s audit committee as specified in Section 3(a)(58)(B) of the Exchange Act. The Audit Committee consists of the following Board members:

Paul R. Ades

Andrew L. Breech

Dwight B. Crane

Althea L. Duersten

Stephen R. Gross*

Susan M. Heilbron*

Frank G. Hubbard


Howard J. Johnson

Jerome H. Miller

Ken Miller

Thomas F. Schlafly

* Effective February 6, 2019, Mr. Gross and Ms. Heilbron became Trustees.

 

  b)

Not applicable

 

ITEM 6.

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.

Included herein under Item 1.

 

ITEM 7.

DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 8.

PORTFOLIO MANAGERS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 9.

PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 10.

SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 11.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

  (a)

The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a- 3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”)) are effective as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of the disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act and 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

  (b)

There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 12.

DISCLOSURE OF SECURITIES LENDING ACTIVITIES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 13.

EXHIBITS.

(a) (1) Code of Ethics attached hereto.

Exhibit 99.CODE ETH

(a) (2) Certifications pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto.

Exhibit 99.CERT

(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto.

Exhibit 99.906CERT


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, there unto duly authorized.

 

Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust
By:  

/s/ Jane Trust

  Jane Trust
  Chief Executive Officer
Date:   February 26, 2020

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:  

/s/ Jane Trust

  Jane Trust
  Chief Executive Officer
Date:   February 26, 2020
By:  

/s/ Christopher Berarducci

  Christopher Berarducci
  Principal Financial Officer
Date:   February 26, 2020

CODE OF ETHICS

I. Introduction

A. Individuals Covered by the Code

This Code applies to all employees of Legg Mason & Co., LLC and interested directors of the Proprietary Funds who are not otherwise subject to another code of ethics adopted pursuant to either Rule 17j-1 under the Investment Company Act or Rule 204A-1 under the Investment Advisers Act (“Covered Persons”).

 

1.

Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, this Code covers all employees of Legg Mason & Co., LLC who perform services on behalf of the Proprietary Funds as part of the following regulated entities:

 

a.

Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC (“LMIS”).

 

b.

Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (“LMPFA”).

 

2.

For the avoidance of doubt, each of the Legg Mason Registered Advisers (other than LMPFA) have adopted their own codes of ethics, and employees of the Legg Mason Registered Advisers who are subject to the requirements of those codes of ethics (including any who may be registered representatives of LMIS) are not subject to the requirements of this Code.

B. Standards of Business Conduct

This Code is based on the principle that Legg Mason and its affiliates owe a fiduciary duty to Legg Mason’s clients, and that all Covered Persons must therefore avoid activities, interests and relationships that might (i) present a conflict of interest or the appearance of a conflict of interest, or (ii) otherwise interfere with Legg Mason’s ability to make decisions in the best interests of any of its clients. In particular, Covered Persons must at all times comply with the following standards of business conduct:

 

1.

Compliance with Applicable Law. All Covered Persons must comply with the Federal Securities Laws that apply to the business of Legg Mason.

 

2.

Clients Come First. Covered Persons must scrupulously avoid serving their personal interests ahead of the interests of clients. For example, a Covered Person may not induce or cause a client to take action, or not to take action, for the Covered Person’s personal benefit at the expense of the client’s best interests.

 

3.

Avoid Taking Advantage. Covered Persons may not use their knowledge of the Legg Mason Registered Advisers’ investment activities or client portfolio holdings to profit by the market effect of such activities or to engage in short-term or other abusive trading in Reportable Funds.

 

4.

Avoid Other Inappropriate Relationships or Activities. Covered Persons should avoid relationships or activities that could call into question the Covered Person’s ability to exercise independent judgment in the best interests of Legg Mason’s clients. In particular, Covered Persons should take note of the provisions of the Legg Mason Code of Conduct and the Legg Mason Employee Handbook that pertain to confidentiality, corporate opportunities, gifts and entertainment, insider trading and outside business activities. In addition, Covered Persons who are registered representatives of LMIS should also take note of LMIS’s policies and procedures pertaining to these activities.

 

1


5.

Observe the Spirit of the Code. Doubtful situations should be resolved in favor of Legg Mason’s clients. Technical compliance with the Code’s procedures will not automatically insulate from scrutiny any personal Securities Transactions or other course of conduct that might indicate an abuse of these governing principles.

C. Duty to Report Violations

Covered Persons must promptly report all violations of this Code to the Compliance Department.

D. Fiduciary Duty / Political Contributions

Covered Persons are prohibited from making political contributions for the purpose of obtaining or retaining any Legg Mason Registered Adviser or its affiliates as investment advisers. Covered Persons are specifically prohibited from making political contributions to any person for the purpose of influencing the selection or retention of an investment adviser by a government entity. Covered Persons will be required to certify annually that they have and will comply with this provision.

II. Personal Securities Transactions

A. Prohibited Transactions in Individual Securities

Covered Persons are subject to the following restrictions on their personal trading activities in individual securities:

 

1.

Fraudulent Transactions. In connection with the purchase or sale, directly or indirectly, by a Covered Person of (A) a Reportable Security which, within the most recent fifteen (15) calendar days, (i) is or has been held by a Legg Mason client, or (ii) is being or has been considered by a Legg Mason Registered Adviser for purchase by a client, or (B) an Equivalent Security thereof, Covered Persons are prohibited from:

 

a.

Employing any device, scheme or artifice to defraud Legg Mason’s clients;

 

b.

Making any untrue statement of a material fact or omitting to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading;

 

c.

Engaging in any act, practice or course of business that operates or would operate as a fraud or deceit on Legg Mason’s clients; or

 

d.

Engaging in any manipulative practice with respect to Legg Mason’s clients.

 

2.

Inside Information. Covered Persons are prohibited from engaging in any transaction in a Security (or Equivalent Security) at a time when the Covered Person is in possession of material non-public information regarding the Security or the issuer of the Security.

 

3.

Market Manipulation. Covered Persons are prohibited from engaging in any transactions in a Security (or Equivalent Security) intended to raise, lower or maintain the price of that Security or to create a false appearance of active trading in that Security.

 

4.

Trading on the Knowledge of Client Transactions. Covered Persons are prohibited from engaging in any transactions in a Security (or an Equivalent Security) on the basis of any information they may be in possession of to the effect that (i) a Legg Mason Registered Adviser is or may be considering an investment in or sale of such Security on behalf of its clients or (ii) has or may have an open order in such Security on behalf of its clients.

 

2


5.

Legg Mason, Inc. Stock. Covered Persons are prohibited from engaging in any transaction in Legg Mason securities that is not in compliance with the “Legg Mason, Inc. Policies and Procedures Regarding Acquisitions and Dispositions of Legg Mason Securities,” as the same may be amended from time to time. A copy of this policy is available on the Legg Mason Legal and Compliance Website.

B. Prohibited Transactions in Reportable Funds

 

1.

Market Timing in Reportable Funds. No Covered Person may use his or her knowledge of the portfolio holdings or investment activities of a Reportable Fund to engage in any short-term or other abusive trading strategy involving such Fund that may conflict with the best interests of the Fund and its shareholders.

 

2.

60-Day Holding Period for Investments in Proprietary Funds. Subject to the exemptions set forth below, no Covered Person may sell (or exchange out of) shares of a Proprietary Fund in which the Covered Person has a Beneficial Interest if the Covered Person has not held the shares of the same Proprietary Fund for sixty (60) calendar days, including any individual retirement account or 401(k) participant account.

 

3.

Additionally, Proprietary Funds that are sold in the LM 401(k) account are also subject to a 60-day minimum waiting period. No Covered Person may buy (or exchange into) shares of a Proprietary Fund within sixty (60) calendar days of a sell of (or exchange out of) shares of the same Proprietary Fund within the same LM 401(k) account.

The following Securities Transactions involving Proprietary Funds are exempt from the 60-day minimum holding period requirement set forth in this Section II.B.2 and II.B.3:

 

a.

Money Market Funds and Other Short-Term Trading Vehicles. Purchases or redemptions of Proprietary Funds that are money market funds or that hold themselves out as short-term trading vehicles.

 

b.

Managed Accounts. Transactions in Proprietary Funds held in a Managed Account in connection with which the Covered Person has no direct or indirect influence or control over the account, is neither consulted nor advised of the trade before it is executed, and has no knowledge of specific management actions taken by a trustee or investment manager.

 

c.

Systematic Investment. Purchases or redemptions of Proprietary Funds pursuant to an Automatic Investment Plan where a prescribed purchase or sale is made automatically on a regular predetermined basis without affirmative action by the Covered Person or pursuant to a similar arrangement approved by the Compliance Department (for example, automated payroll deduction investments by 401(k) participants or automatic dividend reinvestment).

C. Pre-Approval of Investments in Initial Public Offerings and Private Placements

Covered Persons are prohibited from acquiring a Beneficial Interest in a Reportable Security through an initial public offering (other than a new offering of securities issued by a registered open-end investment company) or Private Placement without the prior written approval of the Compliance Department. Requests for such approval shall be submitted to the Compliance Department through Fidelity National Information Services, Inc. (“FIS”)/PTA using substantially the form of “Request for Approval to Invest in an Initial Public Offering or Private Placement” attached hereto as Appendix A.

 

3


D. Reporting and Trading Requirements

 

1.

Acknowledgement of Receipt; Initial and Periodic Disclosure of Personal Holdings; Annual Certification.

 

a.

Within ten (10) calendar days of being identified as a Covered Person under this Code, each Covered Person must acknowledge that he or she has received and reviewed a copy of the Code, and has disclosed all Securities holdings in which such Covered Person has a Beneficial Interest..

 

b.

Thereafter, on an annual basis, each Covered Person shall give the same acknowledgements and, in addition, shall certify that he or she has complied with all applicable provisions of the Code.

 

c.

Such acknowledgments and certifications shall be provided through FIS/PTA using substantially the form of the “Acknowledgement of Receipt of Code of Ethics, Personal Holdings Report and Annual Certification” attached hereto as Appendix B.

 

2.

Execution of Personal Securities Transactions.

 

a.

Approved Accounts. Unless one of the following exceptions applies, Covered Persons must execute their personal securities transactions involving any Reportable Securities or Reportable Funds in which they have or acquire a Beneficial Interest through one of the following two types of accounts (“Approved Accounts”):

 

i.

Approved Securities Accounts. Securities accounts (including IRA accounts) with financial intermediaries that have been approved by the Compliance Department (an “Approved Securities Account”); or

 

ii.

Approved Retirement Accounts. Participant accounts in retirement plans approved by the Compliance Department on the grounds that either (i) automated feeds into FIS/PTA have been established, or (ii) sufficient policies and procedures are in place to protect any Reportable Funds that may be in the plan from the types of activities prohibited by Sections A and B above (an “Approved Retirement Account”).1

 

b.

Exceptions. The following types of accounts are exempt from the requirements of section 2.a above, subject to compliance with the conditions set forth below:

 

i.

Mutual Fund-Only and Managed Accounts. Covered Persons may have or acquire a Beneficial Interest in Mutual Fund-Only and Managed Accounts that are not Approved Securities Accounts, provided that the requirement set forth in this Code relating to a Managed Account or Mutual Fund-Only Account, as the case may be, are satisfied. To qualify for this exemption, a Covered Person must deliver to the Compliance Department through FIS/PTA a certification in substantially the form of the “Certificate for Managed Accounts or Mutual Fund-Only Accounts” attached hereto as Appendix D.

 

ii.

Outside Retirement Accounts. Covered Persons may have or acquire a Beneficial Interest in a retirement account other than an Approved Retirement Account (an “Outside Retirement Account”), provided that the Covered Person complies with the certification or reporting requirements set forth in Section 3.c below, and provided further that, for purposes of this Code, an IRA account shall be treated as a securities account and not as a retirement account.

 

1

A list of the approved financial intermediaries and retirement plans may by found on the Legal and Compliance home page on LMEX.

 

4


iii.

Dividend Reinvestment Plans. Covered Person may have or acquire a Beneficial Interest in securities held in a dividend reinvestment plan account directly with the issuer of the securities or its transfer agent (a “Dividend Reinvestment Plan”), subject to compliance with the requirements of Section 3.a below.

 

c.

Outside Securities Accounts. Covered Persons that have or acquire a Beneficial Interest in a securities account (including an IRA account) other than an Approved Account, Mutual Fund-Only Account, Managed Account or Outside Retirement Account (an “Outside Securities Account”) must obtain the prior written approval to maintain such account from the Compliance Department.

 

i.

A request for such approval must be submitted to the Compliance Department through FIS/PTA using substantially the form of “Request for Approval for an Outside Securities Account” attached hereto as Appendix C. Such approvals will only be granted in extraordinary circumstances.

 

ii.

If the Compliance Department does not approve such request, the Covered Person must arrange to transfer or convert such account into an Approved Account, Managed Account, Mutual Fund-Only Account or Outside Retirement Account as promptly as practicable.

 

6.

Transaction Reporting Requirements. Covered Persons shall report all Securities Transactions in which they have a Beneficial Interest to the Compliance Department in accordance with the following provisions:

 

a.

Approved Accounts, Managed Accounts, Mutual Fund Only and Dividend Reinvestment Plan Accounts. Covered Persons will not be required to arrange for the delivery of duplicate copies of confirmations or periodic statements for any Approved Accounts, Managed Accounts, Mutual Fund Only Accounts or Dividend Reinvestment Plans in which they have or acquire a Beneficial Interest. However, the existence of all such accounts must be disclosed to the Compliance Department pursuant to either Section II.D.1 above or II.D.4 below. In addition, copies of any statements for any Managed Accounts, Mutual Fund Only Accounts or Dividend Reinvestment Plans must be made available for review at the specific request of the Compliance Department.

 

b.

Outside Securities Accounts. For any Outside Securities Account approved by the Compliance Department, a Covered Person must arrange for the Compliance Department to receive, directly from the applicable broker-dealer, bank or other financial intermediary, duplicate copies of each confirmation and periodic statement issued by such financial intermediary in respect of such Outside Securities Account.

 

i.

Periodic statements must be received by the Compliance Department no later than thirty (30) calendar days after the close of each calendar quarter. Confirmations must be delivered to the Compliance Department contemporaneously with delivery to the applicable Covered Person.

 

ii.

A form of letter that may be used to request duplicate confirmations and periodic statements from financial intermediaries is attached as Appendix E. If a Covered Person is not able to arrange for duplicate confirmations and periodic statements to be sent, the Covered Person must immediately cease trading in such account and notify the Compliance Department.

 

iii.

It shall be the Covered Person’s responsibility to promptly input into FIS/PTA all initially required information relating to any holdings in an Outside Securities Account. and to notify the Compliance Department on the same day of any subsequent Securities Transactions in such Outside Retirement Account.

 

5


d.

Outside Retirement Accounts. For any Outside Retirement Account in which a Covered Person has a Beneficial Interest, such Covered Person must either:

 

i.

Certify that such account does not hold any shares of a Reportable Fund or Reportable Security and that no Securities Transactions involving a Reportable Fund or Reportable Security have been executed in such account (such certifications shall be provided to the Compliance Department through FIS/PTA using substantially the form of the “Certificate for Outside Retirement Accounts” attached hereto as Appendix F); or.

 

ii.

If a Covered Person is unable to provide such certification with respect to an Outside Retirement Account, the Covered Person must notify the Compliance Department and provide the Compliance Department with duplicate copies of each confirmation and periodic statement issued by such financial intermediary in respect of such Outside Retirement Account.

 

(a)

Periodic statements must be received by the Compliance Department no later than thirty (30) calendar days after the close of each calendar quarter.

 

(b)

It shall be the Covered Person’s responsibility to promptly input into FIS/PTA all initially required information relating to any holdings in an Outside Retirement Account and to notify the Compliance Department on the same day of any subsequent Securities Transactions in such Outside Retirement Account.

 

7.

New Reportable Accounts. If a Covered Person opens a new reportable account that has not previously been disclosed, the Covered Person must notify the Compliance Department in writing within ten (10) calendar days of the existence of the account and make arrangements to comply with the requirements set forth in Sections II.D.2 & 3 above.

 

8.

Disclaimers. Any report of a Securities Transaction for the benefit of a person other than the individual in whose account the transaction is placed may contain a statement that the report should not be construed as an admission by the person making the report that he or she has any direct or indirect beneficial ownership in the Security to which the report relates.

 

9.

Availability of Reports. All information supplied pursuant to this Code may be made available for inspection to the CCO of any affected Legg Mason Registered Adviser or Reportable Fund, the board of directors of each company employing the Covered Person, the board of directors of any affected Reportable Fund, the Compliance Department, the Covered Person’s department manager (or designee), any party to which any investigation is referred by any of the foregoing, the Securities and Exchange Commission, any self-regulatory organization of which Legg Mason is a member, any state securities commission, and any attorney or agent of the foregoing or of the Reportable Funds.

 

10.

Outside Business Activities. No Covered Person may engage in outside business activities or serve on the board of directors of a publicly-held company absent prior written authorization of (i) the Compliance Department, and (ii) in the case of service on the board of directors of a publicly-held company, the General Counsel of Legg Mason, Inc.

 

a.

A request for such approval must be submitted to the Compliance Department through FIS/PTA using substantially the form of “Request for Approval of Outside Business Activities” attached hereto as Appendix G.

 

b.

Requests for approval to serve as a director of a publicly held company will rarely be approved.

 

6


III. Personal Securities Transactions

A. Surveillance

The Compliance Department shall be responsible for maintaining a surveillance program reasonably designed to monitor the personal trading activities of all Covered Persons for compliance with the provisions of this Code and for investigating any suspected violation of the Code. Upon reaching the conclusion that a violation of the Code has occurred, the Compliance Department shall report the results of such investigation to the applicable Covered Person, the Covered Person’s department manager and to the CCOs of any affected Legg Mason Registered Adviser or Reportable Fund.

B. Remedies

 

1.

Authority. The Compliance Department has authority to determine the remedy for any violation of the Code, including appropriate disposition of any monies forfeited pursuant to this provision. Failure to promptly comply with any sanction directive may result in the imposition of additional sanctions..

 

2.

Sanctions. If the Compliance Department determines that a Covered Person has committed a violation of the Code, the Compliance Department may, in consultation with the Human Resources Department and the Covered Person’s supervisor, as appropriate, impose sanctions and take other actions as it deems appropriate, including a verbal warning, a letter of caution or warning, suspension of personal trading rights, suspension of employment (with or without compensation), fine, civil referral to the Securities and Exchange Commission, criminal referral, and termination of employment of the violator for cause. The Compliance Department may also require the Covered Person to reverse the transaction in question and forfeit any profit or absorb any loss associated or derived as a result. The amount of profit shall be calculated by the Compliance Department. No member of the Compliance Department may review his or her own transaction or those of his or her supervisors. If necessary, the General Counsel of Legg Mason or the CCO of the relevant Legg Mason Registered Adviser shall review these transactions..

C. Exceptions to the Code

Although exceptions to the Code will rarely be granted, the Compliance Department may grant exceptions to the requirements of the Code if the Compliance Department finds that the proposed conduct involves negligible opportunity for abuse. All such exceptions must be in writing..

IV. Definitions

When used in the Code, the following terms have the meanings set forth below:

A. General Defined Terms

“CCO” means the Chief Compliance Officer of any Reportable Fund, Legg Mason Registered Adviser or Legg Mason entity that is a principal underwriter of a Reportable Fund.

“Code” means this Code of Ethics, as the same may be amended from time to time.

“Compliance Department” means the Legal and Compliance Department of Legg Mason.

“Covered Person” means any employee of Legg Mason & Co., LLC who is covered by this Code in accordance with the provisions of Section I.A above.

 

7


“Federal Securities Laws” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, the Investment Company Act, the Investment Advisers Act, Title V of the Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act, any rules adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission under any of these statutes, the Bank Secrecy Act as it applies to Legg Mason and any Reportable Funds, and any rule adopted thereunder by the Securities and Exchange Commission or the Department of the Treasury.

“Investment Advisers Act” means the Investment Advisers Act of 1940, as amended.

“Investment Company Act” means the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

“Legg Mason” means Legg Mason, Inc. and its subsidiaries and affiliates.

“Legg Mason Registered Advisers” means those subsidiaries of Legg Mason that are registered as investment advisers under the Investment Advisers Act.

“FIS/PTA” means FIS Personal Trading Assistant, a web browser-based automated personal trading compliance platform used by the Compliance Department to administer this Code.

B. Terms Defining the Scope of a Beneficial Interest in a Security

“Beneficial Interest” means the opportunity, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, to profit, or share in any profit derived from, a transaction in the subject Securities.

A Covered Person is deemed to have a Beneficial Interest in the following:

 

1.

Any Security owned individually by the Covered Person.

 

2.

Any Security owned jointly by the Covered Person with others (for example, joint accounts, spousal accounts, partnerships, trusts and controlling interests in corporations).

 

3.

Any Security in which a member of the Covered Person’s Immediate Family has a Beneficial Interest if:

 

a.

The Security is held in an account over which the Covered Person has decision making authority (for example, the Covered Person acts as trustee, executor, or guardian); or

 

b.

The Security is held in an account for which the Covered Person acts as a broker or investment adviser representative.

A Covered Person is presumed to have a Beneficial Interest in any Security in which a member of the Covered Person’s Immediate Family has a Beneficial Interest if the Immediate Family member resides in the same household as the Covered Person.

Any uncertainty as to whether a Covered Person has a Beneficial Interest in a Security should be brought to the attention of the Compliance Department. Such questions will be resolved in accordance with, and this definition shall be subject to, the definition of “beneficial owner” found in Rules 16a-1(a) (2) and (5) promulgated under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

8


“Immediate Family” of a Covered Person means any of the following persons:

 

child    grandparent    son-in-law
stepchild    spouse    daughter-in-law
grandchild    sibling    brother-in-law
parent    mother-in-law    sister-in-law
stepparent    father-in-law   

Immediate Family includes adoptive relationships, domestic partner relationships and other relationships (whether or not recognized by law) that the Compliance Department determines could lead to the possible conflicts of interest, diversions of corporate opportunity, or appearances of impropriety, which this Code is intended to prevent.

C. Terms Defining the Scope of a Reportable Transaction

“Automatic Investment Plan” means a program in which regular periodic purchases (or withdrawals) are made automatically in or from investment accounts in accordance with a predetermined schedule and allocation. An Automatic Investment Plan includes a dividend reinvestment plan.

“Equivalent Security” means any Security issued by the same entity as the issuer of a subject Security, including options, rights, stock appreciation rights, warrants, preferred stock, restricted stock, phantom stock, bonds, and other obligations of that company or Security otherwise convertible into that Security. Options on Securities are included even if, technically, they are issued by the Options Clearing Corporation or a similar entity.

“Managed Account” means an account where a Covered Person has no:

 

 

Direct or indirect influence or control over the account (for example, the trustee or investment manager simply summarizes, describes, or explains account activity without the Covered Person providing directions or suggestions);

 

 

Knowledge of the transaction before it is completed (for example, transactions effected for a Covered Person by a trustee of a blind trust, or discretionary trades made by an investment manager retained by the Covered Person, in connection with which the Covered Person is neither consulted nor advised of the trade before it is executed); and

 

 

Knowledge of the specific management actions taken by a trustee or investment manager and no right to intervene in the trustee’s or investment manager’s management (for example, the Covered Person is not consulted as to the allocation of investments for the account).

“Mutual Fund-Only Account” means a Securities account or account held directly with a mutual fund that holds only non-Reportable Funds and in which no other type of Securities may be held. For purposes of this Code, a Mutual Fund-Only Account includes a 529 plan or variable annuity life insurance account that holds only non-Reportable Funds and in which no other type of Securities may be held.

 

9


“Private Placement” means a Securities offering that is exempt from registration pursuant to Section 4(2) or Section 4(6) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or pursuant to Rules 504, 505 or 506 of Regulation D under the Securities Act.

“Proprietary Fund” means an open-end investment company registered under the Investment Company Act (or any portfolio or series thereof, as the case may be) that is part of one of the fund families sponsored by Legg Mason or its affiliates.

“Reportable Fund” means (a) any fund registered under the Investment Company Act for which a Legg Mason Registered Adviser serves as an investment adviser, or (b) any fund registered under the Investment Company Act whose investment adviser or principal underwriter is controlled by or under common control with Legg Mason. For purposes of this definition, “investment adviser” has the same meaning as it does in section 2(a)(20) of the Investment Company Act, and “control” has the same meaning as it does in Section 2(a)(9) of the Investment Company Act.

“Reportable Security” means any Security (as defined herein) other than the following types of Securities:

 

1.

Direct obligations of the Government of the United States;

 

2.

Bankers acceptances, bank certificates of deposit, commercial paper and high quality short-term debt instruments, including repurchase agreements; and

 

3.

Shares of open-end mutual funds that are not Reportable Funds.

“Securities Transaction” means a purchase or sale of Securities in which a Covered Person has or acquires a Beneficial Interest.

“Security” includes stock, notes, bonds, debentures, and other evidences of indebtedness (including loan participations and assignments), limited partnership interests, investment contracts, closed-end investment companies, and all derivative instruments of the foregoing, such as options and warrants. “Security” does not include futures or options on futures, but the purchase and sale of such instruments are nevertheless subject to the reporting requirements of the Code.

 

10

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 302

EX-99.CERT

CERTIFICATIONS

I, Jane Trust, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust – ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

 

  a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a)

All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

 

  b)

Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: February 26, 2020      

/s/ Jane Trust

      Jane Trust
      Chief Executive Officer


I, Christopher Berarducci, certify that:

 

1.

I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust – ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio;

 

2.

Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

 

3.

Based on my knowledge, the financial information included in this report, and the financial statements on which the financial information is based, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

 

4.

The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

 

  a)

Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

 

  b)

Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

 

  c)

Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

 

  d)

Disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5.

The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a) All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

b) Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Date: February 26, 2020      

/s/ Christopher Berarducci

      Christopher Berarducci
      Principal Financial Officer

CERTIFICATIONS PURSUANT TO SECTION 906

EX-99.906CERT

CERTIFICATION

Jane Trust, Chief Executive Officer, and Christopher Berarducci, Principal Financial Officer of Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust – ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio (the “Registrant”), each certify to the best of their knowledge that:

1. The Registrant’s periodic report on Form N-CSR for the period ended December 31, 2019 (the “Form N-CSR”) fully complies with the requirements of section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

2. The information contained in the Form N-CSR fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

 

Chief Executive Officer       Principal Financial Officer
Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust –                            Legg Mason Partners Variable Equity Trust –
ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio       ClearBridge Variable Small Cap Growth Portfolio

/s/ Jane Trust

     

/s/ Christopher Berarducci

Jane Trust       Christopher Berarducci
Date: February 26, 2020       Date: February 26, 2020

This certification is being furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission solely pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350 and is not being filed as part of the Form N-CSR with the Commission.