UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number: 811-06660

Name of Fund: BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (MQY)

Fund Address:  100 Bellevue Parkway, Wilmington, DE 19809

Name and address of agent for service: John M. Perlowski, Chief Executive Officer, BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund,

             Inc., 55 East 52nd Street, New York, NY 10055

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (800) 882-0052, Option 4

Date of fiscal year end: 04/30/2020

Date of reporting period: 04/30/2020


Item 1 – Report to Stockholders


 

LOGO   APRIL 30, 2020

 

   2020 Annual Report

 

BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc. (MYD)

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (MQY)

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc. (MQT)

 

Beginning on January 1, 2021, as permitted by regulations adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, paper copies of each Fund’s shareholder reports will no longer be sent by mail, unless you specifically request paper copies of the reports from BlackRock or from your financial intermediary, such as a broker-dealer or bank. Instead, the reports will be made available on a website, and you will be notified by mail each time a report is posted and provided with a website link to access the report.

You may elect to receive all future reports in paper free of charge. If you hold accounts directly with BlackRock, you can call Computershare at (800) 699-1236 to request that you continue receiving paper copies of your shareholder reports. If you hold accounts through a financial intermediary, you can follow the instructions included with this disclosure, if applicable, or contact your financial intermediary to request that you continue to receive paper copies of your shareholder reports. Please note that not all financial intermediaries may offer this service. Your election to receive reports in paper will apply to all funds advised by BlackRock Advisors, LLC or its affiliates, or all funds held with your financial intermediary, as applicable.

If you already elected to receive shareholder reports electronically, you will not be affected by this change and you need not take any action. You may elect to receive electronic delivery of shareholder reports and other communications by contacting your financial intermediary, if you hold accounts through a financial intermediary. Please note that not all financial intermediaries may offer this service.

 

Not FDIC Insured • May Lose Value • No Bank Guarantee


The Markets in Review

Dear Shareholder,

The last 12 months have been a time of sudden change in global financial markets, as a long period of growth and positive returns was interrupted in early 2020 by the emergence and spread of the coronavirus. For much of the reporting period, U.S. equities and bonds both delivered impressive returns, despite fears and doubts about the economy that were ultimately laid to rest with unprecedented monetary stimulus and a sluggish yet resolute performance from the U.S. economy. But as the threat from the coronavirus became more apparent throughout February and March 2020, leading countries around the world took economically disruptive countermeasures, causing equity prices to fall sharply. While markets have since recovered some of these losses as countries around the world begin reopening, there is still significant uncertainty surrounding the long-term impact of the pandemic on the global economy.

Returns for most securities were robust for the first three quarters of the reporting period, as investors began to realize that the U.S. economy was maintaining the modest yet steady growth that had characterized this economic cycle. However, once stay-at-home orders and closures of non-essential businesses became widespread, many workers were laid off and unemployment claims spiked. With large portions of the global economy on hold, all types of international equities ended the reporting period with negative performance, while in the U.S. only large-capitalization stocks delivered a slightly positive return.

The performance of different types of fixed-income securities diverged substantially due to a reduced investor appetite for risk. Treasuries benefited from the risk-off environment, and posted healthy returns, as the 10-year yield (which is inversely related to bond prices) fell to an all-time low. Investment-grade corporate bonds also delivered a positive return, while high-yield corporates were down due to credit concerns.

The U.S. Federal Reserve (the “Fed”) reduced interest rates three times in 2019, to support slowing economic growth. After the coronavirus outbreak, the Fed instituted two emergency rate cuts, pushing short-term interest rates close to zero. To stabilize credit markets, the Fed also announced a new bond-buying program, as did several other central banks around the world, including the European Central Bank and the Bank of Japan.

Looking ahead, while coronavirus-related disruption is certain to hurt worldwide economic growth, the global expansion is likely to continue once the impact of the outbreak subsides. Nonetheless, there are promising signs that a strong coordinated monetary and fiscal response is underway, both in the United States and abroad. With measures being taken to contain the virus and provide support to impacted businesses and individuals, we anticipate a sharp increase in economic activity as life returns to normal.

Overall, we favor a neutral stance toward risk, given the uncertainty surrounding the economic impact of coronavirus countermeasures. Among equities, we see an advantage in U.S. stocks compared to other developed markets, given the diversity of the U.S. economy and the impressive scope of monetary and fiscal stimulus. In bonds, the swift action taken by the world’s central banks means there are attractive opportunities in credit, and we expect credit spreads to narrow as markets stabilize. Both U.S. Treasuries and sustainable investments can help provide portfolio resilience, and the disruption created by the coronavirus appears to be accelerating the shift toward sustainable investments.

In this environment, investors need to think globally, extend their scope across a broad array of asset classes, and be nimble as market conditions change. We encourage you to talk with your financial advisor and visit blackrock.com for further insight about investing in today’s markets.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Rob Kapito

President, BlackRock Advisors, LLC

LOGO

Rob Kapito

President, BlackRock Advisors, LLC

 

Total Returns as of April 30, 2020
     6-month   12-month

U.S. large cap equities
(S&P 500® Index)

  (3.16)%   0.86%

U.S. small cap equities
(Russell 2000® Index)

  (15.47)   (16.39)

International equities
(MSCI Europe, Australasia, Far East Index)

  (14.21)   (11.34)

Emerging market equities
(MSCI Emerging Markets Index)

  (10.50)   (12.00)

3-month Treasury bills
(ICE BofA 3-Month U.S. Treasury Bill Index)

  0.85   2.07

U.S. Treasury securities
(ICE BofA 10-Year U.S. Treasury Index)

  10.73   19.78

U.S. investment grade bonds
(Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Bond Index)

  4.86   10.84

Tax-exempt municipal bonds
(S&P Municipal Bond Index)

  (1.26)   2.21

U.S. high yield bonds
(Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield 2% Issuer Capped Index)

  (6.60)   (4.08)
Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Index performance is shown for illustrative purposes only. You cannot invest directly in an index.
 

 

 

2    THIS PAGE IS NOT PART OF YOUR FUND REPORT


Table of Contents

 

      Page  

The Markets in Review

     2  

Annual Report:

  

Municipal Market Overview

     4  

The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging

     5  

Derivative Financial Instruments

     5  

Fund Summaries

     6  

Financial Statements:

  

Schedules of Investments

     12  

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

     35  

Statements of Operations

     36  

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

     37  

Statements of Cash Flows

     39  

Financial Highlights

     40  

Notes to Financial Statements

     43  

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

     53  

Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan

     54  

Director and Officer Information

     55  

Additional Information

     58  

Glossary of Terms Used in this Report

     60  

 

 

          3  


Municipal Market Overview  For the Reporting Period Ended April 30, 2020

 

Municipal Market Conditions

Municipal bonds posted modestly positive total returns amid a bifurcated market narrative in which rallying interest rates and favorable technicals drove strong performance early in the period before sentiment changed as implications of the coronavirus pandemic materialized. During the month of March, municipal bonds experienced volatility that was worse than during the height of the global financial crisis, as performance plummeted -10.87% during a two-week period before rebounding on aggressive valuation-based buying (For comparison, the -11.86% correction in 2008 spanned more than a month.) Performance continued to be hindered in April by the negative fundamental impacts of the prolonged economic shutdown, despite numerous stimulus efforts by the Fed.

 

 
Technical support waned during the period as a streak of 60-consecutive weeks of inflows turned to record outflows. During the 12 months ended April 30, 2020, municipal bond funds experienced net inflows totaling $38 billion, drawn down by nearly $46 billion in outflows during the months of March and April (based on data from the Investment Company Institute). For the same 12-month period, new issuance was elevated from a historical perspective at $417 billion but slowed materially as market liquidity became constrained amid a flight to quality spurred by the pandemic.   S&P Municipal Bond Index
  Total Returns as of April 30, 2020
    6 months: (1.26)%
  12 months: 2.21%

A Closer Look at Yields

 

LOGO

From April 30, 2019 to April 30, 2020, yields on AAA-rated 30-year municipal bonds decreased by 27 basis points (“bps”) from 2.55% to 2.28%, while ten-year rates decreased by 40 bps from 1.86% to 1.46% and five-year rates decreased by 54 bps from 1.63% to 1.09% (as measured by Thomson Municipal Market Data). As a result, the municipal yield curve steepened over the 12-month period with the spread between two- and 30-year maturities steepening by 39 bps, on par with the 41 bps of steepening in the comparable U.S. Treasury curve.

During the same time period, tax-exempt municipal bonds significantly underperformed U.S. Treasuries across the yield curve. Relative valuations, which had been broadly stretched since the passage of tax reform, reset to levels not seen since 2008. This has resulted in increased participation from crossover investors in a market that has mainly been driven by retail over the past few years.

Financial Conditions of Municipal Issuers

The coronavirus pandemic is an unprecedented shock to the system impacting nearly every sector in the municipal market. Luckily, most states and municipalities were in excellent fiscal health before the crisis and the federal government has provided an incredible amount of support. Ongoing stability is expected in high-quality states as well as school districts and local governments given that property taxes have proven resilient in past economic downturns. Essential public services such as power, water, and sewer are protected segments. State housing authority bonds, flagship universities, and strong national and regional health systems are well positioned to absorb the impact of the economic shock. However, some segments are facing daunting financial challenges and federal support may be insufficient, requiring issuers to draw down reserves and/or borrow to meet financial obligations. Critical providers (such as safety net hospitals, mass transit and airports) with limited resources will require funding from the states and broader municipalities they serve. We anticipate that a small subset of the market, mainly non-rated stand-alone projects, will experience significant credit deterioration. Assuming the worst case, a prolonged recession would likely mean a spate of defaults, primarily in non-rated credits, and the migration of the municipal market’s overall credit quality from double-A to a still-strong single-A rating. As a result, we advocate careful credit selection and anticipate increased credit dispersion as the market navigates near-term uncertainty.

The opinions expressed are those of BlackRock as of April 30, 2020 and are subject to change at any time due to changes in market or economic conditions. The comments should not be construed as a recommendation of any individual holdings or market sectors. Investing involves risk, including loss of principal. Bond values fluctuate in price so the value of your investment can go down depending on market conditions. Fixed income risks include interest-rate and credit risk. Typically, when interest rates rise, there is a corresponding decline in bond values. Credit risk refers to the possibility that the bond issuer will not be able to make principal and interest payments. There may be less information on the financial condition of municipal issuers than for public corporations. The market for municipal bonds may be less liquid than for taxable bonds. Some investors may be subject to Alternative Minimum Tax (“AMT”). Capital gains distributions, if any, are taxable.

The S&P Municipal Bond Index, a broad, market value-weighted index, seeks to measure the performance of the U.S. municipal bond market. All bonds in the index are exempt from U.S. federal income taxes or subject to the AMT. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Index performance is shown for illustrative purposes only. It is not possible to invest directly in an index.

 

 

4    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging

 

The Funds may utilize leverage to seek to enhance the distribution rate on, and net asset value (“NAV”) of, their common shares (“Common Shares”). However, there is no guarantee that these objectives can be achieved in all interest rate environments.

In general, the concept of leveraging is based on the premise that the financing cost of leverage, which is based on short-term interest rates, is normally lower than the income earned by a Fund on its longer-term portfolio investments purchased with the proceeds from leverage. To the extent that the total assets of each Fund (including the assets obtained from leverage) are invested in higher-yielding portfolio investments, each Fund’s shareholders benefit from the incremental net income. The interest earned on securities purchased with the proceeds from leverage (after paying the leverage costs) is paid to shareholders in the form of dividends, and the value of these portfolio holdings (less the leverage liability) is reflected in the per share NAV.

To illustrate these concepts, assume a Fund’s Common Shares capitalization is $100 million and it utilizes leverage for an additional $30 million, creating a total value of $130 million available for investment in longer-term income securities. If prevailing short-term interest rates are 3% and longer-term interest rates are 6%, the yield curve has a strongly positive slope. In this case, a Fund’s financing costs on the $30 million of proceeds obtained from leverage are based on the lower short-term interest rates. At the same time, the securities purchased by a Fund with the proceeds from leverage earn income based on longer-term interest rates. In this case, a Fund’s financing cost of leverage is significantly lower than the income earned on a Fund’s longer-term investments acquired from such leverage proceeds, and therefore the holders of Common Shares (“Common Shareholders”) are the beneficiaries of the incremental net income.

However, in order to benefit Common Shareholders, the return on assets purchased with leverage proceeds must exceed the ongoing costs associated with the leverage. If interest and other costs of leverage exceed the Fund’s return on assets purchased with leverage proceeds, income to shareholders is lower than if the Fund had not used leverage. Furthermore, the value of the Funds’ portfolio investments generally varies inversely with the direction of long-term interest rates, although other factors can influence the value of portfolio investments. In contrast, the value of each Fund’s obligations under its respective leverage arrangement generally does not fluctuate in relation to interest rates. As a result, changes in interest rates can influence the Funds’ NAVs positively or negatively. Changes in the future direction of interest rates are very difficult to predict accurately, and there is no assurance that the Fund’s intended leveraging strategy will be successful.

The use of leverage also generally causes greater changes in each Fund’s NAV, market price and dividend rates than comparable portfolios without leverage. In a declining market, leverage is likely to cause a greater decline in the NAV and market price of a Fund’s Common Shares than if the Fund were not leveraged. In addition, each Fund may be required to sell portfolio securities at inopportune times or at distressed values in order to comply with regulatory requirements applicable to the use of leverage or as required by the terms of leverage instruments, which may cause the Fund to incur losses. The use of leverage may limit a Fund’s ability to invest in certain types of securities or use certain types of hedging strategies. Each Fund incurs expenses in connection with the use of leverage, all of which are borne by Common Shareholders and may reduce income to the Common Shares. Moreover, to the extent the calculation of each Fund’s investment advisory fees includes assets purchased with the proceeds of leverage, the investment advisory fees payable to the Funds’ investment adviser will be higher than if the Funds did not use leverage.

To obtain leverage, each Fund has issued Variable Rate Demand Preferred Shares (“VRDP Shares”) or Variable Rate Muni Term Preferred Shares (“VMTP Shares”) (collectively, “Preferred Shares”) and/or leveraged its assets through the use of tender option bond trusts (“TOB Trusts”) as described in the Notes to Financial Statements.

Under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), each Fund is permitted to issue debt up to 33 1/3% of its total managed assets or equity securities (e.g., Preferred Shares) up to 50% of its total managed assets. A Fund may voluntarily elect to limit its leverage to less than the maximum amount permitted under the 1940 Act. In addition, a Fund may also be subject to certain asset coverage, leverage or portfolio composition requirements imposed by the Preferred Shares’ governing instruments or by agencies rating the Preferred Shares, which may be more stringent than those imposed by the 1940 Act.

If a Fund segregates or designates on its books and records cash or liquid assets having a value not less than the value of a Fund’s obligations under the TOB Trust (including accrued interest), then the TOB Trust is not considered a senior security and is not subject to the foregoing limitations and requirements imposed by the 1940 Act.

Derivative Financial Instruments

The Funds may invest in various derivative financial instruments. These instruments are used to obtain exposure to a security, commodity, index, market, and/or other assets without owning or taking physical custody of securities, commodities and/or other referenced assets or to manage market, equity, credit, interest rate, foreign currency exchange rate, commodity and/or other risks. Derivative financial instruments may give rise to a form of economic leverage and involve risks, including the imperfect correlation between the value of a derivative financial instrument and the underlying asset, possible default of the counterparty to the transaction or illiquidity of the instrument. The Funds’ successful use of a derivative financial instrument depends on the investment adviser’s ability to predict pertinent market movements accurately, which cannot be assured. The use of these instruments may result in losses greater than if they had not been used, may limit the amount of appreciation a Fund can realize on an investment and/or may result in lower distributions paid to shareholders. The Funds’ investments in these instruments, if any, are discussed in detail in the Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

THE BENEFITS AND RISKS OF LEVERAGING / DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS      5  


Fund Summary  as of April 30, 2020    BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc.

 

Investment Objective

BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc.’s (MYD) (the “Fund”) investment objective is to provide shareholders with as high a level of current income exempt from U.S. federal income taxes as is consistent with its investment policies and prudent investment management. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in municipal bonds exempt from U.S. federal income taxes (except that the interest may be subject to the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax). The Fund invests, under normal market conditions, at least 75% of its total assets in municipal bonds rated investment grade or, if unrated, are deemed to be of comparable quality by the investment adviser at the time of investment and invests primarily in long-term municipal bonds with a maturity of more than ten years at the time of investment. The Fund may invest directly in such securities or synthetically through the use of derivatives.

No assurance can be given that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.

Fund Information

 

Symbol on New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”)

  MYD

Initial Offering Date

  November 29, 1991

Yield on Closing Market Price as of April 30, 2020 ($12.29)(a)

  5.47%

Tax Equivalent Yield(b)

  9.24%

Current Monthly Distribution per Common Share(c)

  $0.0560

Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share(c)

  $0.6720

Leverage as of April 30, 2020(d)

  39%

 

  (a) 

Yield on closing market price is calculated by dividing the current annualized distribution per share by the closing market price. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 
  (b) 

Tax equivalent yield assumes the maximum marginal U.S. federal tax rate of 40.8%, which includes the 3.8% Medicare tax. Actual tax rates will vary based on income, exemptions and deductions. Lower taxes will result in lower tax equivalent yields.

 
  (c) 

The distribution rate is not constant and is subject to change.

 
  (d) 

Represents VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts as a percentage of total managed assets, which is the total assets of the Fund, including any assets attributable to VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities. Does not reflect derivatives or other instruments that may give rise to economic leverage. For a discussion of leveraging techniques utilized by the Fund, please see The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging and Derivative Financial Instruments on page 5.

 

Performance

Returns for the 12 months ended April 30, 2020 were as follows:

 

    Returns Based On  
     Market Price      NAV  

MYD(a)(b)

    (8.94 )%       (3.66 )% 

Lipper General & Insured Municipal Debt Funds (Leveraged)(c)

    (3.22      (2.24

 

  (a) 

All returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at actual reinvestment prices.

 
  (b) 

The Fund’s discount to NAV widened during the period, which accounts for the difference between performance based on market price and performance based on NAV.

 
  (c) 

Average return. Returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date as calculated by Lipper.

 

Performance results may include adjustments made for financial reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Past performance is not indicative of future results.

The following discussion relates to the Fund’s absolute performance based on NAV:

Municipal bonds performed well for most of the period due to the accommodative Fed policy and favorable supply-and-demand trends in the market. This supportive backdrop changed abruptly in March once the spread of the coronavirus pandemic led to travel restrictions, business closures and stay-at-home orders. The prospect of a sharp economic downturn led to significant, broad-based weakness across the financial markets. Tax-exempt issues were hard hit in the sell-off, as investors withdrew cash from municipal bond funds and a lack of market liquidity inhibited efficient pricing. Municipal bonds subsequently recovered in April following aggressive stimulus from the Fed and U.S. Congress, allowing the category to close the period with a narrow gain.

Prior to the March downturn, the Fund benefited from its investments in longer-dated securities with maturities of 20 years and above. Holdings in bonds on the lower end of the investment-grade spectrum (A and BBB) also aided performance in this time, as did positions in the tax-backed, transportation and tobacco sectors. Once the market turned lower, these same factors detracted from results and were the primary reason for the Fund’s negative return for the full period.

The Fund’s use of U.S. Treasury futures to manage interest rate risk proved detrimental to the Fund’s performance given the breakdown in correlation between the Treasury and municipal markets arising from the coronavirus pandemic. While municipal bond yields rose due to a substantial increase in yield spreads, Treasury yields declined amid investors’ “flight to quality.” (Prices and yields move in opposite directions.) The Fund’s use of leverage also weighed on the Fund’s results at a time of falling bond prices.

On the positive side, the Fund’s holdings in AAA and AA rated debt performed better in the sell-off compared to other areas of the market.

The investment adviser increased the Fund’s duration, thereby moving away from the more defensive posture it held for the majority of the period. This change reflected the investment adviser’s belief that yields had fallen to low levels that indicated little additional upside potential from rate movements.

The views expressed reflect the opinions of BlackRock as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on changes in market, economic or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.

 

 

6    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Fund Summary  as of April 30, 2020 (continued)    BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc.

 

Market Price and Net Asset Value Per Share Summary

 

     04/30/20      04/30/19      Change      High      Low  

Market Price

  $ 12.29      $ 14.15        (13.14 )%     $ 15.45      $ 9.99  

Net Asset Value

    13.38        14.56        (8.10      15.65        12.28  

Market Price and Net Asset Value History For the Past Five Years

 

LOGO

Overview of the Fund’s Total Investments*

 

SECTOR ALLOCATION

 

Sector   04/30/20     04/30/19  

Transportation

    27     26

Utilities

    17       13  

Health

    14       17  

County/City/Special District/School District

    13       12  

Tobacco

    9       8  

State

    8       9  

Education

    6       6  

Corporate

    4       7  

Housing

    2       2  

For Fund compliance purposes, the Fund’s sector classifications refer to one or more of the sector sub-classifications used by one or more widely recognized market indexes or rating group indexes, and/or as defined by the investment adviser. These definitions may not apply for purposes of this report, which may combine such sector sub-classifications for reporting ease.

CALL/MATURITY SCHEDULE (c)

 

Calendar Year Ended December 31,

       

2020

    12

2021

    11  

2022

    9  

2023

    7  

2024

    6  

 

  (c) 

Scheduled maturity dates and/or bonds that are subject to potential calls by issuers over the next five years.

 
  *

Excludes short-term securities.

 

CREDIT QUALITY ALLOCATION (a)

 

Credit Rating   04/30/20     04/30/19  

AAA/Aaa

    5     3

AA/Aa

    32       37  

A

    26       24  

BBB/Baa

    18       17  

BB/Ba

    6       3  

B

    2       4  

CC

    1       1  

N/R(b)

    10       11  

 

  (a) 

For financial reporting purposes, credit quality ratings shown above reflect the highest rating assigned by either S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s Investors Service (“Moody’s”) if ratings differ. These rating agencies are independent, nationally recognized statistical rating organizations and are widely used. Investment grade ratings are credit ratings of BBB/Baa or higher. Below investment grade ratings are credit ratings of BB/Ba or lower. Investments designated N/R are not rated by either rating agency. Unrated investments do not necessarily indicate low credit quality. Credit quality ratings are subject to change.

 
  (b) 

The investment adviser evaluates the credit quality of unrated investments based upon certain factors including, but not limited to, credit ratings for similar investments and financial analysis of sectors and individual investments. Using this approach, the investment adviser has deemed certain of these unrated securities as investment grade quality. As of April 30, 2020 and April 30, 2019, the market value of unrated securities deemed by the investment adviser to be investment grade represents 3% and 2%, respectively, of the Fund’s total investments.

 
 

 

 

FUND SUMMARY      7  


Fund Summary  as of April 30, 2020    BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.

 

Investment Objective

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.’s (MQY) (the “Fund”) investment objective is to provide shareholders with as high a level of current income exempt from U.S. federal income taxes as is consistent with its investment policies and prudent investment management. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in municipal bonds exempt from U.S. federal income taxes (except that the interest may be subject to the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax). The Fund invests primarily in long-term municipal bonds with maturities of more than ten years at the time of investment. Effective July 31, 2019, the Fund may invest up to 20% of its managed assets in securities that are rated below investment grade, or are considered by BlackRock to be of comparable quality, at the time of purchase. The Fund may invest directly in such securities or synthetically through the use of derivatives.

No assurance can be given that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.

Fund Information

 

Symbol on NYSE

  MQY

Initial Offering Date

  June 26, 1992

Yield on Closing Market Price as of April 30, 2020 ($13.88)(a)

  4.58%

Tax Equivalent Yield(b)

  7.74%

Current Monthly Distribution per Common Share(c)

  $0.0530

Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share(c)

  $0.6360

Leverage as of April 30, 2020(d)

  40%

 

 

  (a) 

Yield on closing market price is calculated by dividing the current annualized distribution per share by the closing market price. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 
  (b) 

Tax equivalent yield assumes the maximum marginal U.S. federal tax rate of 40.8%, which includes the 3.8% Medicare tax. Actual tax rates will vary based on income, exemptions and deductions. Lower taxes will result in lower tax equivalent yields.

 
  (c) 

The monthly distribution per Common Share, declared on June 1, 2020, was increased to $0.0600 per share. The yield on closing market price, tax equivalent yield, current monthly distribution per Common Share, and current annualized distribution per Common Share do not reflect the new distribution rate. The new distribution rate is not constant and is subject to change in the future.

 
  (d) 

Represents VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts as a percentage of total managed assets, which is the total assets of the Fund, including any assets attributable to VRDP Shares and TOB Trusts, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities. Does not reflect derivatives or other instruments that may give rise to economic leverage. For a discussion of leveraging techniques utilized by the Fund, please see The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging and Derivative Financial Instruments on page 5.

 

Performance

Returns for the 12 months ended April 30, 2020 were as follows:

 

    Returns Based On  
     Market Price      NAV  

MQY(a)(b)

    3.60      (1.44 )% 

Lipper General & Insured Municipal Debt Funds (Leveraged)(c)

    (3.22      (2.24

 

  (a) 

All returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at actual reinvestment prices.

 
  (b) 

The Fund’s discount to NAV narrowed during the period, which accounts for the difference between performance based on market price and performance based on NAV.

 
  (c) 

Average return. Returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date as calculated by Lipper.

 

Performance results may include adjustments made for financial reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Past performance is not indicative of future results.

The following discussion relates to the Fund’s absolute performance based on NAV:

Municipal bonds performed well for most of the period due to the accommodative Fed policy and favorable supply-and-demand trends in the market. This supportive backdrop changed abruptly in March once the spread of the coronavirus pandemic led to travel restrictions, business closures and stay-at-home orders. The prospect of a sharp economic downturn led to significant, broad-based weakness across the financial markets. Tax-exempt issues were hard hit in the sell-off, as investors withdrew cash from municipal bond funds and a lack of market liquidity inhibited efficient pricing. Municipal bonds subsequently recovered in April following aggressive stimulus from the Fed and U.S. Congress, allowing the category to close the period with a narrow gain.

The Fund’s use of U.S. Treasury futures to manage interest rate risk proved detrimental to the Fund’s performance given the breakdown in correlation between the Treasury and municipal markets arising from the coronavirus pandemic. While municipal bond yields rose due to a substantial increase in yield spreads, Treasury yields declined amid investors’ “flight to quality.” (Prices and yields move in opposite directions.) The Fund’s use of leverage also weighed on the Fund’s results at a time of falling bond prices.

Positions in lower-rated securities also detracted, as this market segment underperformed by a wide margin at a time of heightened uncertainty. Lower-quality states such as Illinois and New Jersey were especially notable laggards. Both are facing a likely reduction in tax revenues due to the stay-at-home orders and business closures that resulted from the coronavirus pandemic.

Portfolio income contributed to performance. Positions in higher-rated securities and issuers that focus on essential services also helped Fund returns, particularly during the market turmoil in March.

The views expressed reflect the opinions of BlackRock as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on changes in market, economic or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.

 

 

8    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Fund Summary  as of April 30, 2020 (continued)    BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.

 

Market Price and Net Asset Value Per Share Summary

 

     04/30/20      04/30/19      Change      High      Low  

Market Price

  $ 13.88      $ 13.99        (0.79 )%     $ 15.82      $ 11.19  

Net Asset Value

    14.79        15.67        (5.62      16.96        13.42  

Market Price and Net Asset Value History For the Past Five Years

 

LOGO

Overview of the Fund’s Total Investments*

 

SECTOR ALLOCATION

 

Sector   04/30/20     04/30/19  

Transportation

    30     29

County/City/Special District/School District

    19       20  

State

    13       12  

Health

    13       15  

Utilities

    11       10  

Housing

    6       6  

Education

    5       3  

Tobacco

    3       3  

Corporate

    (a)      2  

 

  (a) 

Rounds to less than 1%.

 

For Fund compliance purposes, the Fund’s sector classifications refer to one or more of the sector sub-classifications used by one or more widely recognized market indexes or rating group indexes, and/or as defined by the investment adviser. These definitions may not apply for purposes of this report, which may combine such sector sub-classifications for reporting ease.

CALL/MATURITY SCHEDULE (d)

 

Calendar Year Ended December 31,

       

2020

    2

2021

    11  

2022

    7  

2023

    7  

2024

    11  

 

  (d) 

Scheduled maturity dates and/or bonds that are subject to potential calls by issuers over the next five years.

 
  *

Excludes short-term securities.

 

CREDIT QUALITY ALLOCATION (b)

 

Credit Rating   04/30/20     04/30/19  

AAA/Aaa

    4     4

AA/Aa

    48       50  

A

    28       28  

BBB/Baa

    11       12  

BB/Ba

    1       2  

N/R(c)

    8       4  

 

  (b) 

For financial reporting purposes, credit quality ratings shown above reflect the highest rating assigned by either S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s if ratings differ. These rating agencies are independent, nationally recognized statistical rating organizations and are widely used. Investment grade ratings are credit ratings of BBB/Baa or higher. Below investment grade ratings are credit ratings of BB/Ba or lower. Investments designated N/R are not rated by either rating agency. Unrated investments do not necessarily indicate low credit quality. Credit quality ratings are subject to change.

 
  (c) 

The investment adviser evaluates the credit quality of unrated investments based upon certain factors including, but not limited to, credit ratings for similar investments and financial analysis of sectors and individual investments. Using this approach, the investment adviser has deemed certain of these unrated securities as investment grade quality. As of April 30, 2020 and April 30, 2019, the market value of unrated securities deemed by the investment adviser to be investment grade each represents 1% of the Fund’s total investments.

 
 

 

 

FUND SUMMARY      9  


Fund Summary  as of April 30, 2020    BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc.

 

Investment Objective

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc.’s (MQT) (the “Fund”) investment objective is to provide shareholders with as high a level of current income exempt from U.S. federal income taxes as is consistent with its investment policies and prudent investment management. The Fund seeks to achieve its investment objective by investing at least 80% of its assets in municipal bonds exempt from U.S. federal income taxes (except that the interest may be subject to the U.S. federal alternative minimum tax). The Fund invests primarily in long-term municipal bonds with maturities of more than ten years at the time of investment. Effective July 31, 2019, the Fund may invest up to 20% of its managed assets in securities that are rated below investment grade, or are considered by BlackRock to be of comparable quality, at the time of purchase. The Fund may invest directly in such securities or synthetically through the use of derivatives.

No assurance can be given that the Fund’s investment objective will be achieved.

Fund Information

 

Symbol on NYSE

  MQT

Initial Offering Date

  August 28, 1992

Yield on Closing Market Price as of April 30, 2020 ($11.99)(a)

  4.40%

Tax Equivalent Yield(b)

  7.43%

Current Monthly Distribution per Common Share(c)

  $0.0440

Current Annualized Distribution per Common Share(c)

  $0.5280

Leverage as of April 30, 2020(d)

  40%

 

  (a) 

Yield on closing market price is calculated by dividing the current annualized distribution per share by the closing market price. Past performance does not guarantee future results.

 
  (b) 

Tax equivalent yield assumes the maximum marginal U.S. federal tax rate of 40.8%, which includes the 3.8% Medicare tax. Actual tax rates will vary based on income, exemptions and deductions. Lower taxes will result in lower tax equivalent yields.

 
  (c) 

The monthly distribution per Common Share, declared on June 1, 2020, was increased to $0.0500 per share. The yield on closing market price, tax equivalent yield, current monthly distribution per Common Share, and current annualized distribution per Common Share do not reflect the new distribution rate. The new distribution rate is not constant and is subject to change in the future.

 
  (d) 

Represents VMTP Shares and TOB Trusts as a percentage of total managed assets, which is the total assets of the Fund, including any assets attributable to VMTP Shares and TOB Trusts, minus the sum of its accrued liabilities. Does not reflect derivatives or other instruments that may give rise to economic leverage. For a discussion of leveraging techniques utilized by the Fund, please see The Benefits and Risks of Leveraging and Derivative Financial Instruments on page 5.

 

Performance

Returns for the 12 months ended April 30, 2020 were as follows:

 

    Returns Based On  
     Market Price      NAV  

MQT(a)(b)

    1.97      (1.41 )% 

Lipper General & Insured Municipal Debt Funds (Leveraged)(c)

    (3.22      (2.24

 

  (a) 

All returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at actual reinvestment prices.

 
  (b) 

The Fund’s discount to NAV narrowed during the period, which accounts for the difference between performance based on market price and performance based on NAV.

 
  (c) 

Average return. Returns reflect reinvestment of dividends and/or distributions at NAV on the ex-dividend date as calculated by Lipper.

 

Performance results may include adjustments made for financial reporting purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

Past performance is not indicative of future results.

The following discussion relates to the Fund’s absolute performance based on NAV:

Municipal bonds performed well for most of the period due to the accommodative Fed policy and favorable supply-and-demand trends in the market. This supportive backdrop changed abruptly in March once the spread of the coronavirus pandemic led to travel restrictions, business closures and stay-at-home orders. The prospect of a sharp economic downturn led to significant, broad-based weakness across the financial markets. Tax-exempt issues were hard hit in the sell-off, as investors withdrew cash from municipal bond funds and a lack of market liquidity inhibited efficient pricing. Municipal bonds subsequently recovered in April following aggressive stimulus from the Fed and U.S. Congress, allowing the category to close the period with a narrow gain.

The Fund’s use of U.S. Treasury futures to manage interest rate risk proved detrimental to the Fund’s performance given the breakdown in correlation between the Treasury and municipal markets arising from the coronavirus pandemic. While municipal bond yields rose due to a substantial increase in yield spreads, Treasury yields declined amid investors’ “flight to quality.” (Prices and yields move in opposite directions.) The Fund’s use of leverage also weighed on the Fund’s results at a time of falling bond prices.

Positions in lower-rated securities also detracted, as this market segment underperformed by a wide margin at a time of heightened uncertainty. Lower-quality states such as Illinois and New Jersey were especially notable laggards. Both are facing a likely reduction in tax revenues due to the stay-at-home orders and business closures that resulted from the coronavirus pandemic.

Portfolio income contributed to performance. Positions in higher-rated securities and issuers that focus on essential services also helped Fund returns, particularly during the market turmoil in March.

The views expressed reflect the opinions of BlackRock as of the date of this report and are subject to change based on changes in market, economic or other conditions. These views are not intended to be a forecast of future events and are no guarantee of future results.

 

 

10    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Fund Summary  as of April 30, 2020 (continued)    BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc.

 

Market Price and Net Asset Value Per Share Summary

 

     04/30/20      04/30/19      Change      High      Low  

Market Price

  $ 11.99      $ 12.26        (2.20 )%     $ 13.70      $ 9.31  

Net Asset Value

    13.02        13.77        (5.45      14.94        11.78  

Market Price and Net Asset Value History For the Past Five Years

 

LOGO

Overview of the Fund’s Total Investments*

 

SECTOR ALLOCATION

 

Sector   04/30/20     04/30/19  

Transportation

    31     28

County/City/Special District/School District

    18       17  

Health

    16       18  

Utilities

    11       12  

State

    10       10  

Housing

    6       5  

Education

    5       5  

Tobacco

    3       2  

Corporate

    (a)      3  

 

  (a) 

Rounds to less than 1%.

 

For Fund compliance purposes, the Fund’s sector classifications refer to one or more of the sector sub-classifications used by one or more widely recognized market indexes or rating group indexes, and/or as defined by the investment adviser. These definitions may not apply for purposes of this report, which may combine such sector sub-classifications for reporting ease.

CALL/MATURITY SCHEDULE (d)

 

Calendar Year Ended December 31,

       

2020

    2

2021

    10  

2022

    9  

2023

    9  

2024

    9  

 

  (d) 

Scheduled maturity dates and/or bonds that are subject to potential calls by issuers over the next five years.

 
  *

Excludes short-term securities.

 

CREDIT QUALITY ALLOCATION (b)

 

Credit Rating   04/30/20     04/30/19  

AAA/Aaa

    4     5

AA/Aa

    45       48  

A

    28       27  

BBB/Baa

    12       11  

BB/Ba

    1       2  

N/R(c)

    10       7  

 

  (b) 

For financial reporting purposes, credit quality ratings shown above reflect the highest rating assigned by either S&P Global Ratings or Moody’s if ratings differ. These rating agencies are independent, nationally recognized statistical rating organizations and are widely used. Investment grade ratings are credit ratings of BBB/Baa or higher. Below investment grade ratings are credit ratings of BB/Ba or lower. Investments designated N/R are not rated by either rating agency. Unrated investments do not necessarily indicate low credit quality. Credit quality ratings are subject to change.

 
  (c) 

The investment adviser evaluates the credit quality of unrated investments based upon certain factors including, but not limited to, credit ratings for similar investments and financial analysis of sectors and individual investments. Using this approach, the investment adviser has deemed certain of these unrated securities as investment grade quality. As of April 30, 2020 and April 30, 2019, the market value of unrated securities deemed by the investment adviser to be investment grade each represents 1% of the Fund’s total investments.

 
 

 

 

FUND SUMMARY      11  


Schedule of Investments

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc. (MYD)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  

Municipal Bonds — 119.8%

   

Alabama — 2.2%

   

County of Jefferson Alabama Sewer, Refunding RB:

   

Senior Lien, Series A (AGM), 5.00%, 10/01/44

  $ 1,665     $ 1,823,325  

Senior Lien, Series A (AGM), 5.25%, 10/01/48

    3,175       3,504,883  

Sub-Lien, Series D, 6.00%, 10/01/42

    7,410       8,350,625  
   

 

 

 
      13,678,833  
Alaska — 0.0%            

Northern Tobacco Securitization Corp., Refunding RB, Tobacco Settlement, Asset-Backed, Series A, 4.63%, 06/01/23

    220       220,218  
   

 

 

 
Arizona — 3.4%            

City of Phoenix Arizona IDA, RB, Legacy Traditional Schools Projects, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/46(a)

    3,575       3,262,331  

City of Phoenix Civic Improvement Corp., ARB, Series A, 4.00%, 07/01/45

    2,730       2,731,010  

Salt Verde Financial Corp., RB, Senior:

   

5.00%, 12/01/32

    7,365       8,960,185  

5.00%, 12/01/37

    5,000       6,169,950  
   

 

 

 
      21,123,476  
Arkansas — 0.9%            

Arkansas Development Finance Authority, RB:

   

Baptist Health, 5.00%, 12/01/47

    1,120       1,239,482  

Big River Steel Project, AMT, 4.50%, 09/01/49(a)

    5,230       4,466,158  
   

 

 

 
      5,705,640  
California — 5.5%            

California Educational Facilities Authority, RB, Stanford University, Series V-1, 5.00%, 05/01/49

    4,455       7,022,327  

California Health Facilities Financing Authority, RB, Sutter Health, Series B, 6.00%, 08/15/20(b)

    6,465       6,560,294  

California Health Facilities Financing Authority, Refunding RB, St. Joseph Health System, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/33

    2,560       2,790,733  

California Municipal Finance Authority, RB, Senior, Caritas Affordable Housing, Inc. Projects, S/F Housing, Series A:

   

5.25%, 08/15/39

    305       329,412  

5.25%, 08/15/49

    770       815,984  

California Pollution Control Financing Authority, RB, Poseidon Resources (Channel Side) LP Desalination Project, AMT, 5.00%, 11/21/45(a)

    1,650       1,668,728  

California Statewide Communities Development Authority, RB, Loma Linda University Medical Center, Series A(a):

   

5.00%, 12/01/41

    1,100       1,093,785  

5.00%, 12/01/46

    955       934,343  

California Statewide Financing Authority, RB, Asset-Backed, Tobacco Settlement, Series A, 6.00%, 05/01/43

    3,285       3,285,131  

City of Stockton California Public Financing Authority, RB, Delta Water Supply Project, Series A(b):

   

6.25%, 10/01/23

    335       395,685  

6.25%, 10/01/23

    405       478,431  

Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corp., Refunding RB:

   

Series A-1, 5.25%, 06/01/47

    1,140       1,141,493  

Series A-2, 5.00%, 06/01/47

    4,525       4,414,500  

State of California, GO:

   

(AMBAC), 5.00%, 04/01/31

    10       10,028  

Various Purposes, 6.00%, 03/01/33

    1,710       1,715,917  

State of California Public Works Board, LRB, Various Capital Projects, Series I, 5.00%, 11/01/38

    1,605       1,747,027  
   

 

 

 
      34,403,818  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Colorado — 1.7%            

Arapahoe County School District No. 6 Littleton, GO, Series A, 5.50%, 12/01/43

  $ 2,635     $ 3,262,156  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Commonspirit Health, Series A, 4.00%, 08/01/44

    3,735       3,628,515  

Denver Connection West Metropolitan District, GO, Series A, 5.38%, 08/01/47

    1,250       1,057,550  

State of Colorado, COP, Building Excellent Schools, Series O, 4.00%, 03/15/44

    2,695       2,964,554  
   

 

 

 
      10,912,775  
Connecticut — 1.1%            

State of Connecticut, GO, Series A, 4.00%, 01/15/38

    6,580       6,860,374  
   

 

 

 
Delaware — 2.1%            

County of Sussex Delaware, RB, NRG Energy, Inc., Indian River Power LLC Project, 6.00%, 10/01/40

    2,305       2,331,484  

Delaware Transportation Authority, RB, U.S. 301 Project, 5.00%, 06/01/55

    2,430       2,706,388  

State of Delaware EDA, RB, Exempt Facilities, Indian River Power LLC Project, 5.38%, 10/01/45

    8,275       8,276,738  
   

 

 

 
      13,314,610  
District of Columbia — 6.7%            

District of Columbia, Refunding RB:

   

Georgetown University, 5.00%, 04/01/35

    910       1,008,853  

The Catholic University of America Issue, 5.00%, 10/01/48

    4,875       5,434,650  

District of Columbia, Tax Allocation Bonds, City Market at O Street Project, 5.13%, 06/01/41

    4,440       4,603,792  

Metropolitan Washington Airports sAuthority, Refunding ARB, Dulles Metrorail And Capital Improvement Projects, Series A, 5.00%, 10/01/53

    4,240       4,353,971  

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority, Refunding RB, CAB, 2nd Senior Lien, Series B (AGC)(c):

   

0.00%, 10/01/31

    8,350       5,975,594  

0.00%, 10/01/32

    15,000       10,254,900  

Dulles Toll Road, 0.00%, 10/01/33

    13,410       8,735,274  

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority Dulles Toll Road Revenue, Refunding RB, Subordinate, Dulles Metrorail And Capital Improvement Projects, Series B, 4.00%, 10/01/53

    1,615       1,542,228  
   

 

 

 
      41,909,262  
Florida — 4.6%            

County of Alachua Florida Health Facilities Authority, RB, Shands Teaching Hospital and Clinics, Series A, 5.00%, 12/01/44

    4,825       5,077,251  

County of Collier Florida Health Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 5.00%, 05/01/45

    2,790       3,068,944  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Aviation, Refunding ARB, Miami International Airport, Series A-1, 5.38%, 10/01/20(b)

    7,530       7,667,724  

County of Volusia Educational Facility Authority, Refunding RB, Embry Riddle Aeronautical Project:

   

5.00%, 10/15/44

    1,215       1,358,163  

5.00%, 10/15/49

    2,480       2,773,880  

Mid-Bay Florida Bridge Authority, RB, Springing Lien, Series A, 7.25%, 10/01/21(b)

    6,150       6,692,246  

Santa Rosa Bay Bridge Authority, RB,
6.25%, 07/01/28(d)(e)

    3,162       2,529,732  
   

 

 

 
      29,167,940  
Georgia — 1.9%        

County of Gainesville Georgia & Hall Hospital Authority, Refunding RB, Northeast Georgia Health System, Inc. Project, Series A (GTD), 5.50%, 08/15/54

    1,075       1,174,964  
 

 

 

12    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc. (MYD)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Georgia (continued)        

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc., RB, Series A:

   

5.00%, 05/15/35

  $ 1,040     $ 1,184,934  

5.00%, 05/15/36

    1,040       1,180,889  

5.00%, 05/15/37

    1,145       1,305,186  

5.00%, 05/15/38

    630       713,387  

5.00%, 05/15/49

    2,100       2,438,415  

Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia, RB, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project, 4.00%, 01/01/49

    3,290       2,957,940  

Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia, Refunding RB, Series A, 4.00%, 01/01/49

    1,285       1,236,337  
   

 

 

 
      12,192,052  
Hawaii — 0.4%            

State of Hawaii Harbor System, ARB, Series A, 5.25%, 07/01/30

    2,760       2,777,802  
   

 

 

 
Idaho — 1.6%            

County of Power Idaho Industrial Development Corp., RB, FMC Corp. Project, 6.45%, 08/01/32

    10,000       10,026,500  
   

 

 

 
Illinois — 14.9%            

Chicago Board of Education, GO:

   

5.00%, 12/01/46

    1,125       1,012,624  

5.00%, 12/01/46

    2,915       2,521,242  

Dedicated Revenues, Series H, 5.00%, 12/01/36

    460       443,412  

Series C, 5.25%, 12/01/35

    3,095       3,065,814  

Chicago Board of Education, GO, Refunding:

   

5.00%, 12/01/25

    1,365       1,393,187  

Dedicated Revenues, Series D, 5.00%, 12/01/25

    1,735       1,770,828  

Dedicated Revenues, Series D, 5.00%, 12/01/31

    1,000       994,220  

Dedicated Revenues, Series F, 5.00%, 12/01/22

    1,305       1,328,634  

Dedicated Revenues, Series G, 5.00%, 12/01/34

    455       439,225  

City of Chicago Illinois O’Hare International Airport, GARB, 3rd Lien:

   

5.63%, 01/01/35

    810       826,257  

Series A, 5.75%, 01/01/21(b)

    2,940       3,037,932  

Series A, 5.75%, 01/01/39

    560       571,385  

Series C, 6.50%, 01/01/21(b)

    11,920       12,365,212  

City of Chicago Illinois Transit Authority, RB, Sales Tax Receipts, 5.25%, 12/01/40

    2,130       2,239,631  

County of Cook Illinois Community College District No. 508, GO, City College of Chicago, 5.50%, 12/01/38

    1,635       1,656,974  

Illinois Finance Authority, RB, Chicago LLC, University of Illinois at Chicago Project, Series A:

   

5.00%, 02/15/47

    425       421,443  

5.00%, 02/15/50

    210       207,211  

Illinois Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Ascension Health, Series A, 5.00%, 11/15/21(b)

    1,970       2,094,839  

Metropolitan Pier & Exposition Authority, RB, McCormick Place Expansion Project Bonds, Series A, 5.00%, 06/15/57

    1,835       1,634,104  

Metropolitan Pier & Exposition Authority, Refunding RB, McCormick Place Expansion Project:

   

4.00%, 06/15/50

    2,830       2,356,569  

CAB, Series B (AGM), 0.00%, 06/15/47(c)

    27,225       8,038,181  

Series B (AGM), 0.00%, 06/15/43 (c)

    10,925       3,862,097  

Series B (AGM), 5.00%, 06/15/50

    12,435       12,464,844  

Series B-2, 5.00%, 06/15/50

    5,085       5,085,153  

Railsplitter Tobacco Settlement Authority, RB(b):

   

5.50%, 06/01/21

    2,730       2,866,145  

6.00%, 06/01/21

    2,335       2,464,102  

State of Illinois, GO:

   

5.50%, 07/01/38

    4,000       3,778,280  

5.00%, 02/01/39

    3,195       2,836,297  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Illinois (continued)            

State of Illinois, GO, Refunding, Series B, 5.00%, 10/01/28

  $ 1,000     $ 974,640  

State of Illinois, GO, Series A, 5.00%, 04/01/38

    2,510       2,235,030  

State of Illinois Toll Highway Authority, RB, Series C, 5.00%, 01/01/37

    5,815       6,365,622  

University of Illinois, RB, Auxiliary Facilities System, Series A, 5.00%, 04/01/44

    2,045       2,117,638  
   

 

 

 
      93,468,772  
Indiana — 3.3%            

City of Valparaiso Indiana, RB, Exempt Facilities, Pratt Paper LLC Project, AMT:

   

6.75%, 01/01/34

    1,635       1,710,798  

7.00%, 01/01/44

    3,950       4,139,205  

Indiana Finance Authority, RB, Series A:

   

CWA Authority Project, 1st Lien, 5.25%, 10/01/38

    6,665       7,016,979  

Private Activity Bond, Ohio River Bridges East End Crossing Project, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/44

    910       931,321  

Private Activity Bond, Ohio River Bridges East End Crossing Project, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/48

    3,015       3,094,596  

Private Activity Bond, Ohio River Bridges East End Crossing Project, AMT, 5.25%, 01/01/51

    840       860,597  

Indianapolis Local Public Improvement Bond Bank, RB, Series A, 5.00%, 01/15/40

    2,580       2,813,361  
   

 

 

 
      20,566,857  
Iowa — 1.6%            

Iowa Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Iowa Fertilizer Co. Project:

   

Series B, 5.25%, 12/01/50(f)

    5,720       5,453,791  

Midwestern Disaster Area, 5.25%, 12/01/25

    940       935,366  

Midwestern Disaster Area, 5.88%, 12/01/26(a)

    835       847,392  

Iowa Tobacco Settlement Authority, Refunding RB, Asset-Backed, CAB, Series B, 5.60%, 06/01/34

    2,695       2,695,431  
   

 

 

 
      9,931,980  
Kentucky — 1.2%            

Kentucky Economic Development Finance Authority, RB, Catholic Health Initiatives, Series A,
5.25%, 01/01/23(b)

    2,055       2,261,959  

Kentucky Economic Development Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Louisville Arena Authority, Inc. (AGM), 5.00%, 12/01/45

    2,625       2,922,019  

Kentucky Public Transportation Infrastructure Authority, RB, Downtown Crossing Project, Convertible CAB, 1st Tier, Series C, 6.75%, 07/01/43(g)

    2,485       2,321,934  
   

 

 

 
      7,505,912  
Louisiana — 1.7%            

Parish of St. John the Baptist Louisiana, Refunding RB, Marathon Oil Corporation Project, 2.10%, 06/01/37(f)

    950       824,229  

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., Refunding RB, Asset-Backed, Series A:

   

5.50%, 05/15/30

    2,055       2,057,877  

5.25%, 05/15/31

    1,750       1,796,935  

5.25%, 05/15/32

    2,240       2,352,851  

5.25%, 05/15/33

    2,430       2,551,014  

5.25%, 05/15/35

    1,025       1,086,736  
   

 

 

 
      10,669,642  
Maryland — 0.6%            

County of Prince George’s Maryland, Special Obligation, Remarketing, National Harbor Project, 5.20%, 07/01/34

    1,289       1,284,102  

Maryland EDC, Refunding RB, CNX Marine Terminal, Inc., 5.75%, 09/01/25

    1,545       1,553,915  
 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      13  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc. (MYD)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Maryland (continued)            

Maryland Health & Higher Educational Facilities Authority, RB, Trinity Health Credit Group, Series 2017, 5.00%, 12/01/46

  $ 880     $ 968,897  
   

 

 

 
      3,806,914  
Massachusetts — 1.5%            

Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority, Refunding RB, Senior Series A-1, 5.25%, 07/01/29

    3,250       4,294,258  

Massachusetts Housing Finance Agency, RB, M/F Housing, Series C-1:

   

3.15%, 12/01/49

    1,165       1,124,330  

3.25%, 12/01/54

    4,280       4,200,948  
   

 

 

 
      9,619,536  
Michigan — 3.3%            

City of Detroit Michigan Sewage Disposal System, Refunding RB, Senior Lien, Series A, 5.25%, 07/01/39

    8,995       9,551,521  

Kalamazoo Hospital Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Bronson Methodist Hospital:

   

5.50%, 05/15/20(b)

    1,545       1,547,178  

5.50%, 05/15/36

    1,250       1,251,413  

Michigan Finance Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Detroit Water & Sewage Department Project, Senior Lien, Series C-1, 5.00%, 07/01/44

    1,830       1,900,729  

Series A, 4.00%, 12/01/49

    1,710       1,757,247  

Michigan State University, Refunding RB, Board of Trustees, Series B, 5.00%, 02/15/48

    2,105       2,492,678  

Michigan Strategic Fund, RB, I-75 Improvement Projects, AMT, 5.00%, 06/30/48

    2,255       2,270,808  
   

 

 

 
      20,771,574  
Minnesota — 1.1%            

Duluth Economic Development Authority, Refunding RB, Essentia Health Obligated Group, Series A:

   

4.25%, 02/15/48

    2,160       2,194,193  

5.25%, 02/15/53

    4,315       4,715,216  
   

 

 

 
      6,909,409  
Missouri — 1.1%            

Bi-State Development Agency of the Missouri-Illinois Metropolitan District, Refunding RB, Combined Lien, Series A, 5.00%, 10/01/44

    510       549,122  

State of Missouri Health & Educational Facilities Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Mercy Health, Series C, 5.00%, 11/15/47

    5,470       6,052,664  

St. Louis College of Pharmacy Project, 5.50%, 05/01/43

    510       533,282  
   

 

 

 
      7,135,068  
Nebraska — 0.4%            

Central Plains Nebraska Energy Project, RB, Gas Project No. 3:

   

5.00%, 09/01/42

    925       978,807  

5.25%, 09/01/37

    1,670       1,777,815  
   

 

 

 
      2,756,622  
New Hampshire — 0.7%            

New Hampshire Business Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Resource Recovery, Covanta Project(a):

   

Series B, 4.63%, 11/01/42

    3,205       2,873,251  

Series C, AMT, 4.88%, 11/01/42

    1,665       1,505,110  
   

 

 

 
      4,378,361  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
New Jersey — 13.3%            

Casino Reinvestment Development Authority, Inc., Refunding RB:

   

5.25%, 11/01/39

  $ 3,490     $ 3,358,427  

5.25%, 11/01/44

    3,180       2,956,192  

County of Essex New Jersey Improvement Authority, RB, AMT, 5.25%, 07/01/45(a)

    2,250       2,255,355  

New Jersey EDA, RB:

   

Kapkowski Road Landfill Project, Series B, AMT, 6.50%, 04/01/31

    2,295       2,355,427  

School Facilities Construction, 5.00%, 06/15/49

    4,850       4,612,398  

Series EEE, 5.00%, 06/15/48

    7,780       7,410,917  

Transit transportation Project, 4.00%, 11/01/38

    1,075       954,385  

Transit transportation Project, 4.00%, 11/01/39

    860       760,481  

New Jersey EDA, Refunding ARB, Port Network Container Terminal LLC Project, AMT, 5.00%, 10/01/47

    3,040       2,845,714  

New Jersey State Turnpike Authority, RB:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/43

    685       720,380  

Series E, 5.00%, 01/01/45

    5,425       5,890,356  

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, RB:

   

CAB, Transportation System, Series C (AMBAC), 0.00%, 12/15/35(c)

    7,395       3,703,934  

Series BB, 4.00%, 06/15/50

    3,150       2,691,140  

Series BB, 5.00%, 06/15/50

    10,800       10,262,268  

Transportation Program, Series AA, 5.00%, 06/15/44

    3,875       3,743,909  

Transportation System, Series A, 5.50%, 06/15/21(b)

    3,630       3,829,323  

Transportation System, Series B, 5.25%, 06/15/36

    4,990       4,999,730  

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., Refunding RB:

   

Series A, 5.25%, 06/01/46

    5,120       5,456,282  

Sub-Series B, 5.00%, 06/01/46

    14,860       14,939,055  
   

 

 

 
      83,745,673  
New York — 6.7%            

City of New York Transitional Finance Authority Future Tax Secured Revenue, RB, Fiscal 2012, Sub-Series E-1, 5.00%, 02/01/42

    4,235       4,449,587  

Counties of New York Tobacco Trust IV, Refunding RB, Settlement Pass-Through Turbo, Series A, 6.25%, 06/01/41(a)

    3,700       3,690,750  

County of Westchester New York Healthcare Corp., RB, Senior Lien, Series A, 5.00%, 11/01/44

    440       462,895  

Erie Tobacco Asset Securitization Corp., Refunding RB, Asset-Backed, Series A, 5.00%, 06/01/45

    4,070       3,720,346  

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, RB, Series B:

   

5.25%, 11/15/38

    4,960       5,145,008  

5.25%, 11/15/39

    1,765       1,829,423  

New York Liberty Development Corp., Refunding RB, 3 World Trade Center Project(a):

   

Class 1, 5.00%, 11/15/44

    8,145       7,507,165  

Class 2, 5.15%, 11/15/34

    705       675,771  

Class 2, 5.38%, 11/15/40

    1,760       1,730,309  

New York Transportation Development Corp., ARB, LaGuardia Airport Terminal B Redevelopment Project, Series A, AMT, 5.25%, 01/01/50

    1,525       1,554,738  

Port Authority of New York & New Jersey, ARB, Special Project, JFK International Air Terminal LLC Project, Series 8:

   

6.00%, 12/01/36

    2,625       2,672,092  

6.00%, 12/01/42

    1,485       1,493,999  

State of New York Environmental Facilities Corp., RB, Subordinated SRF Bonds, Series B, 5.00%, 06/15/48

    3,750       4,436,250  

State of New York Power Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 4.00%, 11/15/60(h)

    2,765       2,915,444  
   

 

 

 
      42,283,777  
 

 

 

14    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc. (MYD)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
North Carolina — 0.6%            

North Carolina Capital Facilities Finance Agency, Refunding RB, Solid Waste Disposal Facility, Duke Energy Carolinas Project, Series B, 4.63%, 11/01/40

  $ 1,140     $ 1,155,447  

North Carolina Medical Care Commission, Refunding RB, 1st Mortgage, Retirement Facilities Whitestone Project, Series A, 7.75%, 03/01/21(b)

    1,210       1,278,619  

University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill, RB, University of North Carolina Hospital at Chapel Hills, 5.00%, 02/01/49

    1,130       1,444,976  
   

 

 

 
      3,879,042  
North Dakota — 0.3%            

County of Cass North Dakota, Refunding RB, Essentia Health Obligated Group, Series B, 5.25%, 02/15/58

    2,000       2,178,700  
   

 

 

 
Ohio — 3.3%            

Buckeye Tobacco Settlement Financing Authority, Refunding RB, Senior:

   

Class 1, Series A-2, 4.00%, 06/01/37

    610       653,011  

Class 1, Series A-2, 4.00%, 06/01/38

    610       653,029  

Class 1, Series A-2, 4.00%, 06/01/39

    610       647,649  

Class 1, Series A-2, 4.00%, 06/01/48

    1,605       1,584,585  

Class 2, Series B-2, 5.00%, 06/01/55

    7,035       6,223,724  

County of Allen Ohio Hospital Facilities, Refunding RB, Mercy Health, Series A, 4.00%, 11/01/44

    4,160       4,203,555  

County of Franklin Ohio, RB:

   

OPRS Communities Obligation Group, Series A, 6.13%, 07/01/22(b)

    80       89,046  

OPRS Communities Obligation Group, Series A, 6.13%, 07/01/40

    1,300       1,321,138  

Series A, 4.00%, 12/01/49

    1,060       1,117,166  

Trinity Health Credit Group, Series 2017, 5.00%, 12/01/46

    840       934,382  

Ohio Air Quality Development Authority, RB, AMG Vanadium Project, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/49(a)

    1,545       1,403,694  

State of Ohio, RB, Portsmouth Bypass Project, AMT, 5.00%, 06/30/53

    1,685       1,848,698  
   

 

 

 
      20,679,677  
Oklahoma — 1.9%            

Oklahoma Development Finance Authority, RB, OU Medicine Project, Series B, 5.50%, 08/15/57

    2,460       2,579,015  

Oklahoma Turnpike Authority, RB,

   

Series A, 4.00%, 01/01/48

    4,320       4,672,425  

2nd Series C, 4.00%, 01/01/42

    4,115       4,472,388  
   

 

 

 
      11,723,828  
Pennsylvania — 3.7%            

Allentown Neighborhood Improvement Zone Development Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 5.00%, 05/01/42

    5,250       5,385,555  

City of Philadelphia Pennsylvania Hospitals & Higher Education Facilities Authority, RB, Temple University Health System, Series A, 5.63%, 07/01/42

    1,325       1,371,282  

County of Montgomery Higher Education & Health Authority, Refunding RB, Thomas Jefferson University, Series A:

   

5.00%, 09/01/43

    2,610       2,865,075  

4.00%, 09/01/49

    1,185       1,192,169  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority, RB, AMT, 5.00%, 06/30/42

    1,765       1,777,814  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority, Refunding RB, National Gypsum Co., AMT, 5.50%, 11/01/44

    3,210       2,754,565  

Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority, RB, University of Pennsylvania Health System Obligation, 4.00%, 08/15/49

    4,875       5,135,715  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Pennsylvania (continued)            

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, RB, Series A, 5.00%, 12/01/44

  $ 2,305     $ 2,481,356  
   

 

 

 
      22,963,531  
Puerto Rico — 5.5%            

Children’s Trust Fund, Refunding RB, Tobacco Settlement Asset-Backed Bonds:

   

5.50%, 05/15/39

    1,430       1,431,130  

5.63%, 05/15/43

    1,430       1,408,693  

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Aqueduct & Sewer Authority, RB, Senior Lien, Series A:

   

5.00%, 07/01/33

    5,165       4,905,975  

5.13%, 07/01/37

    1,470       1,387,959  

Commonwealth of Puerto Rico Aqueduct & Sewer Authority, Refunding RB, Senior Lien, Series A:

   

6.00%, 07/01/38

    1,530       1,517,332  

6.00%, 07/01/44

    2,770       2,769,501  

Puerto Rico Sales Tax Financing Corp. Sales Tax Revenue, RB, Restructured:

   

CAB, Series A-1, 0.00%, 07/01/51(c)

    1,547       269,395  

Series A-1, 4.75%, 07/01/53

    3,304       2,976,342  

Series A-1, 5.00%, 07/01/58

    13,094       12,230,058  

Series A-2, 4.78%, 07/01/58

    6,236       5,613,585  
   

 

 

 
      34,509,970  
Rhode Island — 3.1%            

Central Falls Detention Facility Corp., Refunding RB, 7.25%, 07/15/35(d)(e)

    4,155       637,099  

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., Refunding RB, Series B:

   

4.50%, 06/01/45

    8,215       8,373,960  

5.00%, 06/01/50

    9,875       10,319,967  
   

 

 

 
      19,331,026  
South Carolina — 5.5%            

South Carolina Jobs EDA, Refunding RB, Prisma Health Obligated Group, Series A, 5.00%, 05/01/48

    6,455       6,962,879  

State of South Carolina Ports Authority, ARB(b):

   

5.25%, 07/01/20

    6,000       6,041,700  

AMT, 5.25%, 07/01/25

    2,225       2,651,911  

State of South Carolina Public Service Authority, RB, Santee Cooper, Series A, 5.50%, 12/01/54

    8,090       8,538,510  

State of South Carolina Public Service Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 12/01/50

    5,000       5,220,250  

Series E, 5.25%, 12/01/55

    4,550       4,817,540  
   

 

 

 
      34,232,790  
Tennessee — 1.2%            

City of Chattanooga Health Educational & Housing Facility Board, RB, Catholic Health Initiatives, Series A, 5.25%, 01/01/23(b)

    2,855       3,163,168  

City of Chattanooga Health Educational & Housing Facility Board, Refunding RB, Commonspirit Health, Series A, 4.00%, 08/01/44

    330       320,592  

County of Nashville & Davidson Metropolitan Government Health & Educational Facilities Board, RB, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/40

    1,440       1,559,664  

County of Nashville & Davidson Metropolitan Government Health & Educational Facilities Board, Refunding RB, Lipscomb University Project, Series A, 5.25%, 10/01/58

    2,025       2,158,711  
   

 

 

 
      7,202,135  
 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      15  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc. (MYD)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Texas — 7.3%            

Central Texas Regional Mobility Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Senior Lien, 6.25%, 01/01/21(b)

  $ 4,365     $ 4,523,712  

Sub-Lien, 5.00%, 01/01/33

    725       744,691  

City of Houston Texas Airport System, RB, AMT, Series B-1, 5.00%, 07/15/30

    3,600       3,517,272  

City of Houston Texas Airport System, Refunding ARB, United Airlines, Inc. Terminal E Project, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/29

    1,765       1,746,891  

City of San Antonio Texas Electric & Gas Systems Revenue, Refunding RB, Series A, 5.00%, 02/01/48

    2,440       2,915,873  

Clifton Higher Education Finance Corp., RB, Idea Public Schools, 6.00%, 08/15/43

    1,525       1,683,737  

County of Harris Texas Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp., RB, 1st Mortgage, Brazos Presbyterian Homes, Inc. Project, Series B:

   

7.00%, 01/01/23(b)

    485       561,814  

6.38%, 01/01/33

    460       474,600  

County of Tarrant Texas Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp., RB, Christus Health, Series B, 5.00%, 07/01/48

    9,585       10,624,877  

North Texas Tollway Authority, RB, CAB, Special Project System, Series B, 0.00%, 09/01/31(b)(c)

    4,110       2,111,924  

North Texas Tollway Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/38

    1,910       2,062,093  

San Antonio Water System, Refunding RB, Junior Lien, Series A, 5.00%, 05/15/48

    5,260       6,211,745  

Texas Private Activity Bond Surface Transportation Corp., RB, Senior Lien, LBJ Infrastructure Group LLC, 7.00%, 06/30/40

    6,000       6,014,520  

Texas Transportation Commission, RB, First Tier Toll Revenue, 5.00%, 08/01/57

    2,435       2,461,663  
   

 

 

 
      45,655,412  
Utah — 0.7%            

City of Salt Lake Corp. Airport Revenue, ARB, Series A, AMT:

   

5.00%, 07/01/47

    1,920       2,081,318  

5.00%, 07/01/48

    1,845       2,030,644  
   

 

 

 
      4,111,962  
Virginia — 1.2%            

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority, RB, Senior Lien, Elizabeth River Crossings OpCo LLC Project, AMT:

   

5.25%, 01/01/32

    3,270       3,327,062  

6.00%, 01/01/37

    3,900       4,020,237  
   

 

 

 
      7,347,299  
Washington — 1.7%            

Port of Seattle Washington, ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 05/01/43

    3,120       3,382,923  

Port of Seattle Washington, RB, Intermediate Lien, Series C, AMT, 5.00%, 04/01/40

    1,565       1,659,651  

Washington Health Care Facilities Authority, RB, Catholic Health Initiatives, Series A, 5.75%, 01/01/45

    4,745       5,086,640  

Washington Health Care Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Commonspirit Health, Series A, 4.00%, 08/01/44

    715       694,615  
   

 

 

 
      10,823,829  
Wisconsin — 0.3%            

Public Finance Authority, RB:

   

A&T Real Estate Foundation, Series B, 5.00%, 06/01/49

    930       938,928  

American Preparatory Academy — Las Vegas Project, Series A, 5.00%, 07/15/39(a)

    190       161,705  

American Preparatory Academy — Las Vegas Project, Series A, 5.00%, 07/15/49(a)

    720       577,354  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Wisconsin (continued)            

American Preparatory Academy — Las Vegas Project, Series A, 5.00%, 07/15/54(a)

  $ 345     $ 271,070  
   

 

 

 
      1,949,057  
   

 

 

 

Total Municipal Bonds — 119.8%
(Cost — $737,938,224)

 

    752,431,655  
   

 

 

 

Municipal Bonds Transferred to Tender Option Bond Trusts — 38.5%(i)

 

California — 3.0%

   

Bay Area Toll Authority, Refunding RB, San Francisco Bay Area Toll Bridge, 4.00%, 04/01/42(j)

    6,496       6,950,735  

City of Los Angeles California Department of Airports, Refunding ARB, Los Angeles International Airport, Senior Series A, 5.00%, 05/15/40

    4,689       4,697,653  

Sacramento Area Flood Control Agency, Refunding, Consolidated Capital Assessment District No. 2 Bonds, 5.00%, 10/01/47

    6,494       7,498,120  
   

 

 

 
      19,146,508  
Colorado — 2.2%            

City & County of Denver Colorado Airport System Revenue, Refunding ARB, Subordinate System, Series A, AMT, 5.25%, 12/01/48(j)

    4,775       5,331,478  

County of Adams Colorado, COP, Refunding, 4.00%, 12/01/45

    7,820       8,300,774  
   

 

 

 
      13,632,252  
District of Columbia — 1.8%            

District of Columbia Housing Finance Agency, RB, M/F Housing, Series B-2 (FHA), 4.10%, 09/01/39

    10,265       11,150,352  
   

 

 

 
Georgia — 1.6%            

County of Dalton Whitfield Joint Development Authority, RB, Hamilton Health Care System Obligation, 4.00%, 08/15/48

    6,660       6,868,924  

Georgia Housing & Finance Authority, RB, S/F Housing, Series 2020, 3.60%, 12/01/44

    3,037       3,148,975  
   

 

 

 
      10,017,899  
Illinois — 0.5%            

Illinois Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Presence Health Network, Series C:

   

4.00%, 02/15/27(b)

    6       6,110  

4.00%, 02/15/41

    2,994       3,158,787  
   

 

 

 
      3,164,897  
Massachusetts — 1.5%            

Commonwealth of Massachusetts Transportation Fund Revenue, RB, Rail Enhancement Program, Series A, 4.00%, 06/01/45

    4,333       4,616,837  

Massachusetts School Building Authority, RB, Senior, Series B, 5.00%, 10/15/21(b)

    4,607       4,889,231  
   

 

 

 
      9,506,068  
New York — 12.8%            

Hudson Yards Infrastructure Corp., RB, Senior-Fiscal 2012(j):

   

5.75%, 02/15/21(b)

    2,018       2,089,322  

5.75%, 02/15/47

    1,242       1,285,288  

New York Liberty Development Corp., ARB, 1 World Trade Center Port Authority Consolidated Bonds, 5.25%, 12/15/43

    21,629       22,681,665  

New York Liberty Development Corp., Refunding RB, 4 World Trade Center Project, 5.75%, 11/15/51(j)

    13,081       13,642,793  

New York State Dormitory Authority, Refunding RB, Series D, 4.00%, 02/15/47

    12,580       13,513,184  
 

 

 

16    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc. (MYD)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
New York (continued)            

New York State Thruway Authority, Refunding RB, Subordinate, Series B, 4.00%, 01/01/50

  $ 6,065     $ 6,227,350  

Port Authority of New York & New Jersey, Refunding ARB, Series 194th, 5.25%, 10/15/55

    5,400       5,951,556  

State of New York Urban Development Corp., RB, State Personal Income Tax, General Purpose, Series A, 4.00%, 03/15/46

    13,980       15,068,483  
   

 

 

 
      80,459,641  
North Carolina — 1.0%            

North Carolina Capital Facilities Finance Agency, Refunding RB, Duke University Project, Series B, 5.00%, 10/01/55

    5,290       6,033,298  
   

 

 

 
Pennsylvania — 0.9%            

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, RB, Sub-Series A, 5.50%, 12/01/42

    4,877       5,483,949  
   

 

 

 
Rhode Island — 0.6%            

Narragansett Bay Commission, Refunding RB, Wastewater System, Series A, 4.00%, 09/01/22(b)

    3,272       3,519,582  
   

 

 

 
Texas — 7.4%            

City of San Antonio Texas Electric & Gas Systems Revenue, RB, Junior Lien, 5.00%, 02/01/43

    5,060       5,504,926  

County of Harris Texas Metropolitan Transit Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 5.00%, 11/01/21(b)

    6,920       7,352,708  

Lower Colorado River Authority, Refunding RB, LCRA Transmission Services Corporation Project, 4.00%, 05/15/43

    4,335       4,447,103  

San Antonio Public Facilities Corp., Refunding RB, Convention Center Refinancing and Expansion Project, 4.00%, 09/15/42

    5,700       5,919,507  

Texas Water Development Board, RB, State Water Implementation Fund, Series A, 4.00%, 10/15/49

    14,560       16,261,627  

University of Texas, Refunding RB, Financing System, Series B, 5.00%, 08/15/43

    6,243       6,728,309  
   

 

 

 
      46,214,180  
Virginia — 2.6%            

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Bon Secours Health System, Series A, 4.00%, 12/01/49

    10,097       10,463,880  

Sentara Healthcare, 5.00%, 11/01/40

    6,075       6,075,913  
   

 

 

 
      16,539,793  
Washington — 0.6%            

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority Dulles Toll Road Revenue, Refunding RB, Subordinate, Dulles Metrorail And Capital Improvement Projects, Series B (AGM), 4.00%, 10/01/53

    3,778       3,825,483  
   

 

 

 
Wisconsin — 2.0%            

State of Wisconsin Health & Educational Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, The Medical College of Wisconsin, Inc., 4.00%, 12/01/46

    5,950       6,343,939  

Wisconsin Health & Educational Facilities Authority, RB, Thedacare, Inc., 4.00%, 12/15/49(j)

    6,200       6,398,524  
   

 

 

 
      12,742,463  
   

 

 

 

Total Municipal Bonds Transferred to Tender Option
Bond Trusts — 38.5%
(Cost — $236,312,924)

 

    241,436,365  
   

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Investments — 158.3%
(Cost — $974,251,148)

 

    993,868,020  
   

 

 

 
Security       
Shares
    Value  
Short-Term Securities — 3.3%  

BlackRock Liquidity Funds, MuniCash, Institutional Class, 0.15%(k)(l)

    20,523,315     $ 20,527,420  
   

 

 

 

Total Short-Term Securities — 3.3%
(Cost — $20,520,041)

 

    20,527,420  
   

 

 

 

Total Investments — 161.6%
(Cost — $994,771,189)

 

    1,014,395,440  

Other Assets Less Liabilities — 2.0%

 

    12,810,125  

Liability for TOB Trust Certificates, Including Interest Expense and Fees Payable — (23.6)%

 

    (148,343,510

VRDP Shares, at Liquidation Value, Net of Deferred Offering
Costs — (40.0)%

 

    (251,064,141
   

 

 

 

Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares — 100.0%

 

  $ 627,797,914  
 

 

 

 

 

(a) 

Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.

(b) 

U.S. Government securities held in escrow, are used to pay interest on this security as well as to retire the bond in full at the date indicated, typically at a premium to par.

(c) 

Zero-coupon bond.

(d) 

Non-income producing security.

(e) 

Issuer filed for bankruptcy and/or is in default.

(f) 

Variable or floating rate security, which interest rate adjusts periodically based on changes in current interest rates and prepayments on the underlying pool of assets. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.

(g) 

Step-up bond that pays an initial coupon rate for the first period and then a higher coupon rate for the following periods. Rate as of period end.

(h) 

When-issued security.

(i) 

Represent bonds transferred to a TOB Trust in exchange of cash and residual certificates received by the Fund. These bonds serve as collateral in a secured borrowing. See Note 4 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details.

(j) 

All or a portion of the security is subject to a recourse agreement. The aggregate maximum potential amount the Fund could ultimately be required to pay under the agreements, which expire between August 15, 2020 to December 15, 2027, is $20,198,477. See Note 4 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details.

(k) 

Annualized 7-day yield as of period end.

 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      17  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc. (MYD)

 

(l) 

Investments in issuers considered to be an affiliate/affiliates of the Fund during the year ended April 30, 2020 for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows:

 

Affiliated Issuer    Shares
Held at
04/30/19
     Shares
Purchased
     Shares
Sold
     Shares
Held at
04/30/20
     Value at
04/30/20
     Income      Net
Realized
Gain (Loss)
 (a)
     Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

BlackRock Liquidity Funds,
MuniCash, Institutional Class

     5,922,549        14,600,766 (b)              20,523,315      $ 20,527,420      $ 249,839      $ 731      $ 7,961  
              

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a) 

Includes net capital gain distributions, if applicable.

 
  (b) 

Represents net shares purchased (sold).

 

Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure

For the year ended April 30, 2020, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:

 

      Commodity
Contracts
     Credit
Contracts
     Equity
Contracts
     Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
    

Interest

Rate
Contracts

     Other
Contracts
     Total  

Net Realized Gain (Loss) from:

                    

Futures contracts

   $      $      $      $      $ (11,772,429    $      $ (11,772,429
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on:                                                 

Futures contracts

   $      $      $      $      $ 231,809      $      $ 231,809  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments:

 

Futures contracts:

        

Average notional value of contracts — long

   $ (a) 

Average notional value of contracts — short

     36,304,004  

 

  (a) 

Derivative not held at any quarter-end. The risk exposure table serves as an indicator of activity during the period.

 

Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End

Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments. For information about the Fund’s policy regarding valuation of investments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.

The following table summarizes the Fund’s investments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy:

 

      Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Total  

Assets:

                 

Investments:

                 

Long-Term Investments(a)

   $        $ 993,868,020        $        $ 993,868,020  

Short-Term Securities

     20,527,420                            20,527,420  
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 
   $ 20,527,420        $ 993,868,020        $        $ 1,014,395,440  
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

  (a) 

See above Schedule of Investments for values in each state or political subdivision.

 

The Fund may hold assets and/or liabilities in which the fair value approximates the carrying amount for financial statement purposes. As of period end, such assets and/or liabilities are categorized within the disclosure hierarchy as follows:

 

      Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Total  

Liabilities:

                 

TOB Trust Certificates

   $                —        $ (147,785,028      $        $ (147,785,028

VRDP Shares at Liquidation Value

              (251,400,000                 (251,400,000
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 
   $        $ (399,185,028      $        $ (399,185,028
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

18    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (MQY)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  

Municipal Bonds — 116.3%

   

Alabama — 0.3%

 

Homewood Educational Building Authority, Refunding RB, Educational Facilities, Samford University, Series A, 5.00%, 12/01/34

  $ 1,145     $ 1,275,232  
   

 

 

 
Alaska — 0.3%  

Alaska Industrial Development & Export Authority, RB, Providence Health Services, Series A, 5.50%, 10/01/41

    1,400       1,462,300  
   

 

 

 
Arizona — 1.7%  

Arizona IDA, RB(a):

   

Leman Academy of Excellence-East Tucson And Central Tucson Projects, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/39

    740       644,103  

Leman Academy of Excellence-East Tucson And Central Tucson Projects, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/49

    835       670,605  

Leman Academy of Excellence-East Tucson And Central Tucson Projects, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/54

    640       500,966  

Odyssey Preparatory Academy Project, 4.38%, 07/01/39

    875       712,023  

County of Maricopa Arizona IDA, Refunding RB:

   

HonorHealth, Series A, 5.00%, 09/01/36

    880       987,844  

Legacy Traditional Schools Project, 5.00%, 07/01/39(a)

    315       296,195  

Legacy Traditional Schools Project, 5.00%, 07/01/54(a)

    720       649,743  

County of Pima IDA, RB(a):

   

American Leadership Academy Project, 5.00%, 06/15/47

    1,275       999,549  

Imagine East Mesa Charter Schools Project, 5.00%, 07/01/49

    1,150       973,567  

County of Pima IDA, Refunding RB, American Leadership Academy Project, 5.00%, 06/15/49(a)

    1,460       1,135,836  
   

 

 

 
      7,570,431  
Arkansas — 0.4%  

Arkansas Development Finance Authority, RB, Big River Steel Project, AMT, 4.50%, 09/01/49(a)

    2,135       1,823,183  
   

 

 

 
California — 16.5%  

California Health Facilities Financing Authority, Refunding RB, Kaiser Permanente, Sub-Series A-2, 5.00%, 11/01/47

    1,770       2,461,946  

California Statewide Communities Development Authority, RB, Kaiser Permanente, Series A, 5.00%, 04/01/42

    2,000       2,107,120  

California Statewide Communities Development Authority, Refunding RB, John Muir Health, Series A, 4.00%, 12/01/53

    1,325       1,354,574  

Carlsbad California Unified School District, GO, Election of 2006, Series B, 6.00%, 05/01/34

    5,000       5,953,150  

City of San Jose California, Refunding ARB, Norman Y Mineta San Jose International Airport SJC, AMT:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 03/01/36

    565       632,958  

Series A, 5.00%, 03/01/37

    620       694,977  

Series A-1, 5.75%, 03/01/34

    1,150       1,183,177  

County of San Joaquin California Transportation Authority, Refunding RB, Limited Tax, Measure K, Series A, 6.00%, 03/01/21(b)

    900       939,150  

Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corp., Refunding RB, Series A-1, 3.50%, 06/01/36

    2,010       1,963,931  

Grossmont California Union High School District, GO, CAB, Election of 2004, 0.00%, 08/01/31(c)

    5,000       3,756,300  

Grossmont-Cuyamaca Community College District, GO, Refunding, CAB, Election of 2002, Series C (AGC), 0.00%, 08/01/30(c)

    10,030       8,026,207  

Hartnell Community College District California, GO, CAB, Election of 2002, Series D, 7.00%, 08/01/34(d)

    4,125       4,913,824  

Mount San Antonio Community College District, GO, Refunding, CAB, Election of 2008, Series A, 6.25%, 08/01/43(d)

    1,945       1,957,720  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
California (continued)  

Poway Unified School District, GO, Refunding, CAB, School Facilities Improvement, Election of 2008, Series B, 0.00%, 08/01/36(c)

  $ 5,000     $ 3,149,150  

Rio Hondo Community College District California, GO, CAB, Election of 2004, Series C, 0.00%, 08/01/37(c)

    4,005       2,469,163  

San Bernardino Community College District, GO, CAB, Election of 2008, Series B, 6.38%, 08/01/34

    10,000       12,245,900  

San Diego California Unified School District, GO, Election of 2008(c):

   

CAB, Series C, 0.00%, 07/01/38

    2,200       1,327,216  

CAB, Series G, 0.00%, 07/01/34(b)

    900       492,453  

CAB, Series G, 0.00%, 07/01/35(b)

    950       489,544  

CAB, Series G, 0.00%, 07/01/36(b)

    1,430       694,008  

CAB, Series G, 0.00%, 07/01/37(b)

    950       434,378  

San Diego California Unified School District, GO, Refunding, CAB, Series R-1, 0.00%, 07/01/31(c)

    1,725       1,341,291  

San Marcos Unified School District, GO, Election of 2010, Series A(b):

   

5.00%, 08/01/34

    900       948,411  

5.00%, 08/01/38

    760       801,260  

State of California, GO, 5.50%, 04/01/28

    5       5,016  

State of California, GO, Refunding, Various Purposes:

   

5.00%, 09/01/41

    2,300       2,398,049  

5.00%, 10/01/41

    1,300       1,357,486  

State of California, GO, , 5.00%, 04/01/42

    1,500       1,589,940  

Yosemite Community College District, GO, CAB, Election of 2004, Series D, 0.00%, 08/01/36(c)

    15,000       9,434,550  
   

 

 

 
      75,122,849  
Colorado — 1.3%  

City & County of Denver Colorado, COP, Colorado Convention Center Expansion Project, Series A, 4.00%, 06/01/48

    1,725       1,730,486  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority, RB, Adventist Health System/Sunbelt Obligated Group, Series A, 4.00%, 11/15/46

    1,485       1,513,690  

Regional Transportation District, COP, Refunding, Series A, 5.38%, 06/01/20(b)

    1,885       1,891,145  

Regional Transportation District, COP, Series A, 5.00%, 06/01/39

    540       586,478  
   

 

 

 
      5,721,799  
Connecticut — 1.0%  

Connecticut Housing Finance Authority, Refunding RB, S/F Housing:

   

Sub-Series A-1, 3.85%, 11/15/43

    520       532,090  

Sub-Series E-1 (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 4.00%, 05/15/36

    1,060       1,152,464  

Series A-1, 3.80%, 11/15/39

    635       654,920  

Connecticut State Health & Educational Facilities Authority, RB, Mary Wade Home Issue, Series A-1, 5.00%, 10/01/54(a)

    355       293,649  

Connecticut State Health & Educational Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, University of Hartford Issue:

   

4.00%, 07/01/39

    395       390,998  

4.00%, 07/01/49

    735       700,521  

State of Connecticut, GO, Series C, 5.00%, 06/15/32

    840       974,459  
   

 

 

 
      4,699,101  
District of Columbia — 0.3%  

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority Dulles Toll Road Revenue, Refunding RB, Subordinate, Dulles Metrorail and Capital Improvement Projects, Series B, 4.00%, 10/01/49

    1,350       1,277,910  
   

 

 

 
Florida — 11.2%  

County of Brevard Florida Health Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Health First, Inc. Project, 5.00%, 04/01/39

    2,175       2,276,616  
 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      19  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (MQY)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Florida (continued)  

County of Lee Florida, Refunding ARB, Series A, AMT:

   

5.63%, 10/01/26

  $ 1,280     $ 1,335,155  

5.38%, 10/01/32

    1,700       1,762,407  

County of Miami-Dade Florida, RB, Seaport Department:

   

Series A, 6.00%, 10/01/38

    2,755       3,073,864  

Series B, AMT, 6.00%, 10/01/30

    870       969,902  

Series B, AMT, 6.25%, 10/01/38

    560       624,506  

Series B, AMT, 6.00%, 10/01/42

    895       991,553  

County of Miami-Dade Florida, Refunding ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 10/01/38

    655       709,208  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Aviation, Refunding ARB, AMT, 5.00%, 10/01/34

    260       280,436  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Aviation Revenue, Refunding ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 10/01/22(b)

    3,550       3,876,458  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Educational Facilities Authority, RB, University of Miami, Series A, 5.00%, 04/01/40

    3,600       3,822,840  

County of Orange Florida Health Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Presbyterian Retirement Communities Project:

   

5.00%, 08/01/41

    765       766,912  

5.00%, 08/01/47

    2,225       2,179,232  

County of Orange HFA, RB, S/F Housing, Multi-County Program, Series A (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 3.75%, 09/01/47

    655       688,150  

County of Osceola FL Transportation Revenue, Refunding RB, Series A-2(c):

   

0.00%, 10/01/41

    775       322,687  

0.00%, 10/01/42

    1,035       413,131  

0.00%, 10/01/43

    945       361,179  

0.00%, 10/01/44

    965       353,489  

0.00%, 10/01/45

    810       284,164  

County of Palm Beach Florida Solid Waste Authority, Refunding RB, Series B:

   

5.00%, 10/01/21(b)

    45       47,587  

5.00%, 10/01/31

    2,780       2,921,335  

County of Putnam Florida Development Authority, Refunding RB, Seminole Project, Series A, 5.00%, 03/15/42

    2,390       2,797,017  

Florida Development Finance Corp., RB, Waste Pro USA, Inc. Project, AMT(a):

   

5.00%, 05/01/29

    740       727,879  

5.00%, 08/01/29(e)

    290       289,867  

Florida Housing Finance Corp., RB, S/F Housing, Series 1 (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 3.75%, 07/01/42

    1,575       1,650,899  

Florida Ports Financing Commission, Refunding RB, State Transportation Trust Fund, Series B, AMT:

   

5.13%, 06/01/27

    1,395       1,445,806  

5.38%, 10/01/29

    1,900       2,004,025  

Greater Orlando Aviation Authority, RB, Priority Subordinated, AMT:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 10/01/47

    4,785       5,176,652  

Sub-Series A, 5.00%, 10/01/52

    2,050       2,197,620  

Lakewood Ranch Stewardship District, Special Assessment Bonds, S/F Housing, Stewardship District:

   

4.00%, 05/01/40

    365       316,305  

4.00%, 05/01/50

    605       541,336  

Reedy Creek Improvement District, GO, Series A, 5.25%, 06/01/23(b)

    1,620       1,829,450  

State of Florida, GO, Department of Transportation, Right-of-Way Acquisition and Bridge Construction Bonds, 4.00%, 07/01/39

    2,840       3,179,664  

Storey Creek Community Development District, Special Assessment Bonds, Assessment Area One Project:

   

4.00%, 12/15/39

    415       372,234  

4.13%, 12/15/49

    350       318,091  
   

 

 

 
      50,907,656  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Georgia — 1.4%  

County of Gainesville Georgia & Hall Hospital Authority, Refunding RB, Northeast Georgia Health System, Inc. Project, Series A (GTD), 5.50%, 08/15/54

  $ 680     $ 743,233  

County of LaGrange-Troup Hospital Authority, Refunding RB, Revenue Anticipation Certificates, 4.00%, 04/01/47

    1,730       1,735,571  

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc., RB, Series A, 5.00%, 05/15/43

    935       1,000,553  

Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia, RB, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project:

   

4.00%, 01/01/49

    725       697,544  

5.00%, 01/01/56

    985       1,038,968  

Private Colleges & Universities Authority, RB, Savannah College of Art & Design:

   

5.00%, 04/01/33

    190       206,253  

5.00%, 04/01/44

    855       885,412  
   

 

 

 
      6,307,534  
Illinois — 11.4%  

Chicago Board of Education, GO, Refunding, Series A:

   

CAB, 0.00%, 12/01/25(c)

    340       271,221  

5.00%, 12/01/29

    900       904,617  

5.00%, 12/01/30

    1,080       1,079,946  

City of Chicago Illinois, Refunding ARB, Senior Lien, Series B, 5.00%, 01/01/41

    3,800       4,133,678  

City of Chicago Illinois, Refunding GARB, O'Hare International Airport, Passenger Facility Charge, Series B, AMT, 5.00%, 01/01/31

    2,500       2,570,550  

City of Chicago Illinois Midway International Airport, Refunding ARB, 2nd Lien, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 01/01/34

    1,475       1,550,343  

City of Chicago Illinois O'Hare International Airport, GARB:

   

3rd Lien, Series A, 5.75%, 01/01/39

    885       902,992  

Senior Lien, Series D, 5.25%, 01/01/42

    3,985       4,447,898  

City of Chicago Illinois O'Hare International Airport, Refunding GARB, Senior Lien, Series C, AMT, 5.38%, 01/01/39

    4,090       4,304,929  

City of Chicago Illinois Transit Authority, RB:

   

5.25%, 12/01/49

    710       760,566  

Sales Tax Receipts, 5.25%, 12/01/36

    840       885,226  

County of Cook Illinois Forest Preserve District, GO, Refunding, Limited Tax Project, Series B, 5.00%, 12/15/37

    280       299,516  

Illinois Finance Authority, RB, Carle Foundation, Series A, 5.75%, 08/15/34

    850       889,636  

Illinois Finance Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Silver Cross Hospital & Medical Centers, Series C, 4.13%, 08/15/37

    1,690       1,692,282  

Silver Cross Hospital & Medical Centers, Series C, 5.00%, 08/15/44

    470       485,519  

University of Chicago Medical Center, Series B, 4.00%, 08/15/41

    1,100       1,141,558  

Illinois Housing Development Authority, RB, S/F Housing, Series A, 4.13%, 10/01/38

    1,875       2,045,812  

Metropolitan Pier & Exposition Authority, RB:

   

(NPFGC), 0.00%, 06/15/30(c)(f)

    800       636,416  

(NPFGC), 0.00%, 06/15/30(c)

    14,205       9,740,795  

McCormick Place Expansion Project Bonds, Series A, 5.00%, 06/15/57

    1,030       917,236  

Metropolitan Pier & Exposition Authority, Refunding RB, McCormick Place Expansion Project:

   

CAB, Series B (AGM), 0.00%, 06/15/44(c)

    4,625       1,564,684  

4.00%, 06/15/50

    790       657,841  

Railsplitter Tobacco Settlement Authority, RB, 6.00%, 06/01/21(b)

    900       949,761  

Regional Transportation Authority, RB, Series B (NPFGC), 5.75%, 06/01/33

    3,200       4,215,328  
 

 

 

20    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (MQY)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Illinois (continued)  

State of Illinois, GO:

   

5.25%, 02/01/33

  $ 1,140     $ 1,086,260  

5.50%, 07/01/33

    1,100       1,070,047  

5.25%, 02/01/34

    1,140       1,073,743  

5.50%, 07/01/38

    1,840       1,738,009  
   

 

 

 
      52,016,409  
Indiana — 0.7%  

Indiana Finance Authority, RB, Series A:

   

CWA Authority Project, 1st Lien, 5.25%, 10/01/38

    1,400       1,473,934  

Private Activity Bond, Ohio River Bridges East End Crossing Project, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/44

    690       706,167  

State of Indiana Finance Authority, RB, Private Activity Bond, Ohio River Bridges, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/40

    1,190       1,221,190  
   

 

 

 
      3,401,291  
Louisiana — 2.5%  

City of New Orleans Louisiana Aviation Board, ARB, Series B, AMT, 5.00%, 01/01/40

    2,260       2,422,381  

Jefferson Sales Tax District, RB, Series B (AGM):

   

5.00%, 12/01/34

    330       393,832  

5.00%, 12/01/35

    440       523,886  

5.00%, 12/01/36

    395       470,066  

5.00%, 12/01/37

    495       588,802  

Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities & Community Development Authority, RB:

   

East Baton Rouge Sewerage Commission Projects, Series A, 5.00%, 02/01/44

    4,015       4,403,411  

Westlake Chemical Corp., Series A-2, 6.50%, 11/01/35

    570       577,165  

Louisiana Public Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Ochsner Clinic Foundation Project, 5.00%, 05/15/46

    1,900       2,015,729  
   

 

 

 
      11,395,272  
Maine — 0.6%  

State of Maine Housing Authority, RB:

   

M/F Housing, Series E, 4.15%, 11/15/38

    1,305       1,405,537  

M/F Housing, Series E, 4.25%, 11/15/43

    975       1,049,685  

S/F Housing, Mortgage Purchase Bonds, Series B, 3.35%, 11/15/44

    265       263,447  
   

 

 

 
      2,718,669  
Maryland — 1.1%  

City of Baltimore Maryland, Refunding, Tax Allocation Bonds, Senior Lien, Harbor Point Project, Series A(a):

   

3.50%, 06/01/39

    650       508,651  

3.63%, 06/01/46

    355       260,226  

Maryland Community Development Administration, Refunding RB, S/F Housing, Series A, 4.10%, 09/01/38

    1,580       1,682,210  

Maryland Health & Higher Educational Facilities Authority, RB, Medstar Health Issue, Series A, 5.00%, 05/15/42

    2,170       2,336,960  
   

 

 

 
      4,788,047  
Massachusetts — 2.9%  

Massachusetts Development Finance Agency, RB, Emerson College Issue, Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/47

    2,855       2,976,737  

Massachusetts Development Finance Agency, Refunding RB, Partners Health Care System, 4.00%, 07/01/41

    4,450       4,670,765  

Massachusetts HFA, RB, M/F Housing, Series A, 3.85%, 06/01/46

    75       77,579  

Massachusetts HFA, Refunding RB, AMT:

   

Series A, 4.45%, 12/01/42

    1,055       1,088,823  

Series C, 5.00%, 12/01/30

    810       812,430  

Series C, 5.35%, 12/01/42

    415       415,498  

Massachusetts School Building Authority, RB:

   

Dedicated Sales Tax, Senior Series A, 5.00%, 05/15/43

    1,720       1,894,563  

Sub-Series B, 4.00%, 02/15/43

    1,025       1,077,870  
   

 

 

 
      13,014,265  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Michigan — 5.0%  

City of Detroit Michigan Water Supply System Revenue, RB, Senior Lien, Series A, 5.25%, 07/01/41

  $ 1,000     $ 1,034,950  

Eastern Michigan University, RB, Series A (AGM), 4.00%, 03/01/44

    840       918,674  

Michigan Finance Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Henry Ford Health System, 4.00%, 11/15/46

    1,600       1,537,392  

Trinity Health Credit Group, 5.00%, 12/01/21(b)

    25       26,610  

Trinity Health Credit Group, Series A, 4.00%, 12/01/40

    4,055       4,223,566  

Michigan State Housing Development Authority, RB, Series B, 2.95%, 12/01/39

    675       671,443  

Michigan State University, Refunding RB, Board of Trustees, Series B, 5.00%, 02/15/48

    865       1,024,307  

Michigan Strategic Fund, RB, I-75 Improvement Project, AMT, 5.00%, 12/31/43

    2,235       2,252,657  

Royal Oak Hospital Finance Authority Michigan, Refunding RB, Beaumont Health Credit Group, Series D, 5.00%, 09/01/39

    1,470       1,573,973  

State of Michigan Building Authority, Refunding RB, Facilities Program:

   

Series I-A, 5.38%, 10/15/36

    1,200       1,267,776  

Series I-A, 5.38%, 10/15/41

    1,000       1,053,960  

Series II-A (AGM), 5.25%, 10/15/36

    4,270       4,492,979  

State of Michigan Housing Development Authority, RB, S/F Housing, Series C, 4.13%, 12/01/38

    2,010       2,159,444  

Western Michigan University, Refunding RB, General, University and College Improvements (AGM), 5.00%, 11/15/39

    520       571,376  
   

 

 

 
      22,809,107  
Nebraska — 0.2%  

Central Plains Nebraska Energy Project, RB, Gas Project No. 3, 5.25%, 09/01/37

    1,000       1,064,560  
   

 

 

 
New Hampshire — 0.5%  

New Hampshire Housing Finance Authority, RB, M/F Housing, Cimarron, Whittier Falls & Marshall (FHA), 4.00%, 07/01/52

    2,200       2,280,718  
   

 

 

 
New Jersey — 9.3%  

New Jersey EDA, RB:

   

Goethals Bridge Replacement Project, AMT, Private Activity Bond, 5.38%, 01/01/43

    1,220       1,240,386  

Goethals Bridge Replacement Project, AMT, Private Activity Bond, 5.13%, 01/01/34

    935       965,790  

Series WW, 5.25%, 06/15/25(b)

    25       30,306  

Series WW, 5.25%, 06/15/33

    215       218,234  

Series WW, 5.00%, 06/15/34

    280       280,328  

Series WW, 5.00%, 06/15/36

    1,280       1,268,646  

Series WW, 5.25%, 06/15/40

    465       466,162  

New Jersey EDA, Refunding RB, Sub-Series A, 4.00%, 07/01/32

    470       452,079  

New Jersey Higher Education Student Assistance Authority, Refunding RB, AMT:

   

Series 1, 5.50%, 12/01/25

    300       314,205  

Series 1, 5.75%, 12/01/27

    145       152,305  

Series 1, 5.75%, 12/01/28

    160       167,995  

Series 1, 5.88%, 12/01/33

    1,980       2,075,872  

Series B, 3.25%, 12/01/39

    3,290       3,242,427  

Sub-Series C, 3.63%, 12/01/49

    1,000       908,780  

New Jersey Housing & Mortgage Finance Agency, Refunding RB, M/F Housing, Series 2, AMT, 4.35%, 11/01/33

    1,225       1,262,975  

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, RB:

   

Transportation Program, Series AA, 5.25%, 06/15/33

    2,035       2,057,405  

Transportation Program, Series AA, 5.00%, 06/15/38

    2,440       2,392,615  

Transportation System, CAB, Series A, 0.00%, 12/15/29(c)

    7,530       4,969,273  
 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      21  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (MQY)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
New Jersey (continued)  

Transportation System, Series A, 5.50%, 06/15/21(b)

  $ 1,605     $ 1,693,131  

Transportation System, Series A (NPFGC), 5.75%, 06/15/25

    2,000       2,198,840  

Transportation System, Series AA, 5.50%, 06/15/39

    3,565       3,608,386  

Transportation System, Series B, 5.00%, 06/15/21(b)

    725       759,756  

Transportation System, Series B, 5.50%, 06/15/31

    2,750       2,771,010  

Transportation System, Series D, 5.00%, 06/15/32

    875       880,171  

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., Refunding RB:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 06/01/34

    1,260       1,418,659  

Series A, 5.00%, 06/01/36

    1,855       2,064,021  

Series A, 4.00%, 06/01/37

    1,150       1,182,821  

Sub-Series B, 5.00%, 06/01/46

    3,105       3,121,519  
   

 

 

 
      42,164,097  
New Mexico — 0.2%  

City of Santa Fe New Mexico, RB, EL Castillo Retirement Residences Project, Series A, 5.00%, 05/15/49

    270       224,602  

New Mexico Hospital Equipment Loan Council, Refunding RB, Presbyterian Healthcare Services, 5.00%, 08/01/44

    500       538,085  
   

 

 

 
      762,687  
New York — 4.2%  

City of New York Transitional Finance Authority, RB, Series S-3, 4.00%, 07/15/46

    1,550       1,676,434  

City of New York Transitional Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Future Tax Secured, Series B, 5.00%, 11/01/32

    5,520       5,972,916  

Hudson Yards Infrastructure Corp., RB, Senior, Fiscal 2012:

   

5.75%, 02/15/21(b)

    615       638,948  

5.75%, 02/15/47

    385       396,277  

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, Refunding RB, Series C-1, 5.00%, 11/15/56

    2,050       2,095,674  

New York Liberty Development Corp., Refunding RB, 3 World Trade Center Project, Class 1, 5.00%, 11/15/44(a)

    1,480       1,364,101  

New York Transportation Development Corp., ARB, LaGuardia Airport Terminal B Redevelopment Project, Series A, AMT, 5.25%, 01/01/50

    2,855       2,910,672  

Port Authority of New York & New Jersey, Refunding ARB, AMT:

   

Consolidated, 186th Series, 5.00%, 10/15/36

    850       922,658  

Consolidated,186th Series, 5.00%, 10/15/44

    1,690       1,803,974  

Series 207, 4.00%, 09/15/43

    630       646,556  

State of New York HFA, RB, M/F Housing, Green Bond, Series B (SONYMA), 3.88%, 11/01/48

    230       240,529  

State of New York Power Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 4.00%, 11/15/60(g)

    610       643,190  
   

 

 

 
      19,311,929  
North Carolina — 0.1%  

North Carolina Turnpike Authority, RB, Senior Lien, Triangle Express Way System:

   

4.00%, 01/01/55

    270       241,672  

(AGM), 4.00%, 01/01/55

    215       219,551  
   

 

 

 
      461,223  
Ohio — 2.1%  

Buckeye Tobacco Settlement Financing Authority, Refunding RB, Senior, Class 2, Series B-2, 5.00%, 06/01/55

    5,725       5,064,793  

County of Butler Ohio, Refunding RB, UC Health, 4.00%, 11/15/37

    635       644,277  

County of Lucas Ohio, Refunding RB, Promedica Healthcare, Series A, 6.50%, 11/15/21(b)

    725       787,510  

Ohio Housing Finance Agency, RB, S/F Housing, Series A (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 4.00%, 09/01/48

    425       440,079  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Ohio (continued)  

State of Ohio Turnpike Commission, RB, Junior Lien, Infrastructure Projects, Series A-1:

   

5.25%, 02/15/32

  $ 950     $ 1,029,933  

5.25%, 02/15/33

    1,325       1,436,790  
   

 

 

 
      9,403,382  
Oklahoma — 0.2%  

City of Oklahoma Turnpike Authority, RB, Series A, 4.00%, 01/01/48

    760       822,001  
   

 

 

 
Oregon — 0.4%  

County of Clackamas Community College District, GO, Convertible Deferred Interest Bonds, Series A, 5.00%, 06/15/39(d)

    605       705,654  

County of Clackamas Oregon School District No. 12 North Clackamas, GO, CAB, Series A, 0.00%, 06/15/38(c)

    1,360       687,725  

State of Oregon Housing & Community Services Department, RB, S/F Housing, Mortgage Program, Series C, 3.95%, 07/01/43

    575       600,771  
   

 

 

 
      1,994,150  
Pennsylvania — 10.4%  

City of Philadelphia Pennsylvania Airport Revenue, Refunding ARB, Series B, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/47

    2,210       2,323,727  

Commonwealth Financing Authority, RB, Tobacco Master Settlement Payment (AGM), 4.00%, 06/01/39

    1,445       1,520,342  

County of Montgomery Higher Education & Health Authority, Refunding RB, Thomas Jefferson University, Series A, 4.00%, 09/01/49

    1,310       1,317,926  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority, RB:

   

AMT, 5.00%, 06/30/42

    1,420       1,430,309  

Pennsylvania Bridge Finco LP, AMT, 5.00%, 12/31/34

    3,420       3,472,907  

Pennsylvania Rapid Bridge Replacement, 5.00%, 12/31/38

    11,890       12,026,973  

Series A-1, 4.00%, 04/15/50

    1,355       1,373,387  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 4.00%, 11/15/42

    1,305       1,326,024  

Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency, RB, AMT, Series B, 3.00%, 06/01/47

    270       225,871  

Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Thomas Jefferson University, Series A, 5.25%, 09/01/50

    4,575       4,874,845  

Pennsylvania Housing Finance Agency, RB, S/F Housing:

   

Series 127-B, 3.88%, 10/01/38

    1,210       1,281,814  

Series 128B, 3.85%, 04/01/38

    2,680       2,855,245  

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, RB:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 12/01/38

    860       931,741  

Series A-1, 5.00%, 12/01/41

    1,125       1,248,953  

Series B, 5.00%, 12/01/40

    440       482,742  

Series C, 5.50%, 12/01/23(b)

    760       880,772  

Series C, 5.00%, 12/01/39

    1,500       1,614,525  

Sub-Series A-1, 5.00%, 12/01/41

    2,725       2,944,144  

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, Refunding RB:

   

Motor Licensed Fund Enhancement, Third Series, 4.00%, 12/01/38

    2,845       3,014,448  

Series A-1, 5.00%, 12/01/40

    1,040       1,132,643  

Philadelphia School District, GO, Refunding, Series F, 5.00%, 09/01/38

    425       482,358  

State Public School Building Authority, RB, The School District of Philadelphia Project, 5.00%, 04/01/22(b)

    500       539,190  
   

 

 

 
      47,300,886  
 

 

 

22    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (MQY)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Puerto Rico — 3.5%  

Puerto Rico Sales Tax Financing Corp. Sales Tax Revenue, RB, Restructured:

   

CAB, Series A-1, 0.00%, 07/01/46(c)

  $ 2,870     $ 659,985  

Series A-1, 5.00%, 07/01/58

    5,062       4,728,009  

Series A-2, 4.33%, 07/01/40

    9,843       8,790,783  

Series A-2, 4.78%, 07/01/58

    400       360,076  

Series B-1, 4.75%, 07/01/53

    649       584,931  

Series B-2, 4.78%, 07/01/58

    629       560,741  
   

 

 

 
      15,684,525  
Rhode Island — 1.9%  

Rhode Island Housing & Mortgage Finance Corp., RB, M/F Housing, Multi Family Development Bond, Series 1B, 3.90%, 10/01/37

    550       561,347  

Rhode Island Turnpike & Bridge Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 5.00%, 10/01/40

    640       722,579  

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., Refunding RB, Series B, 4.50%, 06/01/45

    7,180       7,318,933  
   

 

 

 
      8,602,859  
South Carolina — 7.6%  

County of Berkeley South Carolina, Special Assessment Bonds, Nexton Improvement District Assessment:

   

4.25%, 11/01/40

    485       378,349  

4.38%, 11/01/49

    715       526,126  

County of Charleston South Carolina Airport District, ARB, Series A, AMT:

   

5.50%, 07/01/38

    1,500       1,619,835  

5.50%, 07/01/41

    2,725       2,917,985  

South Carolina Jobs EDA, RB, McLeod Health Obligated Group, 5.00%, 11/01/48

    3,090       3,462,870  

South Carolina Jobs EDA, Refunding RB, Series A:

   

Palmetto Health (AGM), 6.50%, 08/01/21(b)

    320       342,304  

Prisma Health Obligated Group, 5.00%, 05/01/38

    3,395       3,704,556  

South Carolina Jobs-Economic Development Authority, RB, Hilton Head Christian Academy, 5.00%, 01/01/55(a)

    1,315       1,022,150  

State of South Carolina Ports Authority, ARB, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/55

    1,970       2,138,159  

State of South Carolina Ports Authority, RB, AMT, 5.25%, 07/01/25(b)

    3,160       3,766,467  

State of South Carolina Public Service Authority, RB:

   

Santee Cooper, Series A, 5.50%, 12/01/54

    9,985       10,538,568  

Series E, 5.50%, 12/01/53

    985       1,035,294  

State of South Carolina Public Service Authority, Refunding RB, Santee Cooper, Series B, 5.00%, 12/01/38

    2,850       2,993,155  
   

 

 

 
      34,445,818  
South Dakota — 0.4%  

South Dakota Health & Educational Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Avera Health Issue, 4.00%, 07/01/37

    1,690       1,776,494  
   

 

 

 
Tennessee — 0.6%  

Greeneville Health & Educational Facilities Board, Refunding RB, Ballad Health Obligation Group, Series A, 4.00%, 07/01/40

    1,130       1,088,393  

Metropolitan Government of Nashville & Davidson County Health & Educational Facilities Board, RB, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/46

    1,700       1,829,421  
   

 

 

 
      2,917,814  
Texas — 10.9%  

Brazos Higher Education Authority, Inc., RB, Subordinate, Student Loan Program, Series 1B (AMT), 3.00%, 04/01/40

    180       152,312  

Central Texas Turnpike System, RB, Series C, 5.00%, 08/15/37

    1,895       1,938,149  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Texas (continued)  

Central Texas Turnpike System, Refunding RB, Central Texas Turnpike System, 1st Tier, Series A, 5.00%, 08/15/22(b)

  $ 2,330     $ 2,545,292  

City of Houston Texas Airport System, Refunding ARB, Special Facilities, Continental Airlines, Inc., Series A, AMT, 6.63%, 07/15/38

    625       631,713  

City of San Antonio Texas Electric & Gas Revenue, RB, Junior Lien, 5.00%, 02/01/38

    760       829,570  

County of Midland Texas Fresh Water Supply District No. 1, RB, CAB, City of Midland Project, Series A, 0.00%, 09/15/36(c)

    2,870       1,524,860  

County of Tarrant Texas Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp., Refunding RB, Cook Children's Medical Center, 5.25%, 12/01/39

    1,100       1,214,829  

Dallas Texas Area Rapid Transit, Refunding RB, Series A, 5.00%, 12/01/48

    4,340       4,859,845  

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, ARB, Joint Improvement, Series D, AMT:

   

5.00%, 11/01/38

    8,550       8,792,221  

5.00%, 11/01/42

    1,500       1,521,330  

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, Refunding ARB, Series F, 5.25%, 11/01/33

    1,325       1,438,023  

Leander ISD, GO, Refunding, CAB, Series D (PSF-GTD), 0.00%, 08/15/38(c)

    4,665       2,183,873  

North Texas Tollway Authority, Refunding RB:

   

4.25%, 01/01/49

    1,675       1,811,311  

1st Tier-Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/43

    570       652,040  

Series B, 5.00%, 01/01/40

    1,375       1,453,678  

San Antonio Public Facilities Corp., Refunding RB, Convention Center Refinancing & Expansion Project, CAB(c):

   

0.00%, 09/15/35

    3,180       1,613,532  

0.00%, 09/15/36

    6,015       2,890,809  

0.00%, 09/15/37

    4,305       1,934,667  

Texas City Industrial Development Corp., RB, NRG Energy Project, 4.13%, 12/01/45

    400       402,412  

Texas Department of Housing & Community Affairs, RB, S/F Housing Mortgage, Series A (Ginnie Mae), 4.25%, 09/01/43

    535       571,760  

Texas Municipal Gas Acquisition & Supply Corp. III, RB, Natural Gas Utility Improvements:

   

5.00%, 12/15/31

    1,600       1,662,048  

5.00%, 12/15/32

    3,620       3,748,981  

Texas Private Activity Bond Surface Transportation Corp., RB, Senior Lien, AMT, Blueridge Transportation Group, 5.00%, 12/31/45

    1,745       1,666,039  

University of Texas System, Refunding RB, Series A, 3.50%, 08/15/50

    2,690       3,346,629  
   

 

 

 
      49,385,923  
Utah — 0.8%  

Salt Lake City Corp. Airport Revenue, ARB, Series A, AMT:

   

5.00%, 07/01/42

    1,700       1,868,742  

5.00%, 07/01/48

    610       671,378  

Utah Charter School Finance Authority, RB, Wallace Stegner Academy Project, Series A, 5.00%, 06/15/49(a)

    285       236,140  

Utah Housing Corp., RB, S/F Housing, Class III, Series D-2 (FHA), 4.00%, 01/01/36

    790       856,470  
   

 

 

 
      3,632,730  
Washington — 2.8%  

County of Snohomish Washington Housing Authority, Refunding RB, 4.00%, 04/01/44

    655       699,763  

Port of Seattle Washington, ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 05/01/43

    2,690       2,916,686  

Port of Seattle Washington, RB, Intermediate Lien, Series C, AMT, 5.00%, 04/01/40

    1,380       1,463,462  
 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      23  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (MQY)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Washington (continued)  

Washington Health Care Facilities Authority, RB:

   

MultiCare Health System, Remarketing, Series B, 5.00%, 08/15/44

  $ 4,000     $ 4,193,120  

Providence Health & Services, 4.00%, 10/01/45

    965       994,500  

Seattle Children's Hospital, Series A, 5.00%, 10/01/45

    1,785       1,958,413  

Washington State Housing Finance Commission, RB, Transforming Age Project, Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/55(a)

    760       603,273  
   

 

 

 
      12,829,217  
West Virginia — 0.3%  

West Virginia Hospital Finance Authority, RB, Improvement, West Virginia University Health System Obligated Group, Series A, 4.00%, 06/01/51

    1,255       1,280,891  
   

 

 

 
Wisconsin — 1.3%  

Public Finance Authority, RB, American Preparatory Academy — Las Vegas Project, Series A(a):

   

5.00%, 07/15/39

    145       123,407  

5.00%, 07/15/49

    550       441,034  

5.00%, 07/15/54

    260       204,284  

Public Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Penick Village Obligation Group, 5.00%, 09/01/54(a)

    455       358,590  

Wisconsin Housing & Economic Development Authority, RB, M/F Housing, Series A:

   

4.15%, 11/01/48

    2,930       3,134,660  

4.45%, 05/01/57

    1,575       1,696,039  
   

 

 

 
      5,958,014  
   

 

 

 

Total Municipal Bonds — 116.3%
(Cost — $502,388,699)

      528,390,973  
   

 

 

 

Municipal Bonds Transferred to Tender Option Bond Trusts — 49.7%(h)

 

Arizona — 0.5%

 

County of Maricopa Industrial Development Authority, RB, Banner Health, Series A, 4.00%, 01/01/41

    2,310       2,450,263  
   

 

 

 
California — 1.8%  

Bay Area Toll Authority, Refunding RB, San Francisco Bay Area Toll Bridge Subordinate, 4.00%, 04/01/47(i)

    5,282       5,553,349  

Los Angeles California Unified School District, GO, Election of 2008, Series B-1, 5.25%, 07/01/42(i)

    2,158       2,559,134  
   

 

 

 
      8,112,483  
Colorado — 0.8%  

City & County of Denver Colorado Airport System Revenue, Refunding ARB, Subordinate System, Series A, AMT, 5.25%, 12/01/48(a)(i)

    3,194       3,565,634  
   

 

 

 
Connecticut — 0.5%  

State of Connecticut Health & Educational Facility Authority, Refunding RB, Trinity Health Credit Group, 5.00%, 12/01/45

    1,891       2,049,259  
   

 

 

 
District of Columbia — 0.3%  

District of Columbia Housing Finance Agency, RB, M/F Housing, Series B-2 (FHA), 4.10%, 09/01/39

    1,411       1,532,982  
   

 

 

 
Florida — 5.8%  

County of Broward Florida Airport Facilities Revenue, ARB, Senior Bond, Series B, AMT, 4.00%, 09/01/49

    3,140       3,133,312  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Transit System, Refunding RB, Sales Tax, 5.00%, 07/01/42

    2,390       2,502,091  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Water & Sewer System, RB (AGM), 5.00%, 10/01/20(b)

    8,728       8,878,004  

County of Seminole Florida, Refunding RB, Series B (NPFGC), 5.25%, 10/01/31

    6,300       8,381,394  

Greater Orlando Aviation Authority, ARB, Series A, AMT, 4.00%, 10/01/49(a)(i)

    3,228       3,274,427  
   

 

 

 
      26,169,228  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Georgia — 0.6%  

Georgia Housing & Finance Authority, Refunding RB, S/F Mortgage Bonds, Series A, 3.70%, 06/01/49(a)

  $ 2,771     $ 2,845,377  
   

 

 

 
Illinois — 3.3%  

City of Chicago Illinois Waterworks, Refunding RB, 2017 2nd Lien, Water Revenue Project (AGM), 5.25%, 11/01/33

    2,850       2,857,182  

State of Illinois Toll Highway Authority, RB:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/38

    2,878       3,053,754  

Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/40

    3,721       4,081,170  

Series B, 5.00%, 01/01/40

    1,409       1,560,988  

Series C, 5.00%, 01/01/38

    3,243       3,543,288  
   

 

 

 
      15,096,382  
Kansas — 1.8%  

County of Wyandotte Kansas Unified School District, GO, Series A, 5.50%, 09/01/26(b)

    6,444       8,075,944  
   

 

 

 
Louisiana — 0.5%  

County of St. Louisiana Gasoline & Fuels Tax Revenue, Refunding RB, First Lien, Series A, 4.00%, 05/01/41

    2,085       2,217,606  
   

 

 

 
Maryland — 1.3%  

City of Baltimore Maryland, RB, Wastewater Project, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/46

    1,485       1,689,104  

City of Baltimore Maryland Water Utility Fund, RB, Sub-Water Projects, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/41

    3,845       4,422,557  
   

 

 

 
      6,111,661  
Massachusetts — 0.5%  

Commonwealth of Massachusetts, GO, Series A, 5.00%, 03/01/46

    2,022       2,233,913  
   

 

 

 
Michigan — 4.0%  

Michigan Finance Authority, RB, Series A:

   

Beaumont Health Credit Group, 5.00%, 11/01/44

    2,701       2,919,436  

McLaren Health Care, 4.00%, 02/15/50

    3,975       4,097,867  

Michigan Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Trinity Health Credit Group, 5.00%, 12/01/21(b)

    9,075       9,659,612  

State of Michigan Building Authority, Refunding RB, Facilities Program, Series I, 5.00%, 10/15/45

    1,180       1,336,515  
   

 

 

 
      18,013,430  
Nebraska — 0.7%  

Nebraska Investment Finance Authority, RB, S/F Housing, Series A (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 3.70%, 03/01/47

    2,901       3,040,513  
   

 

 

 
Nevada — 2.3%  

County of Clark Nevada, GOL, Stadium Improvement, Series A, 5.00%, 06/01/38

    4,202       4,999,908  

Las Vegas Valley Water District Nevada, GO, Refunding, Water Improvement, Series A, 5.00%, 06/01/46

    4,720       5,295,604  
   

 

 

 
      10,295,512  
New Jersey — 2.3%  

County of Hudson New Jersey Improvement Authority, RB, Hudson County Vocational-Technical Schools Project, 5.25%, 05/01/51

    1,120       1,275,209  

New Jersey State Turnpike Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Series B, 4.00%, 01/01/37

    3,193       3,412,748  

Series G, 4.00%, 01/01/43

    2,957       3,127,939  

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, RB, Transportation System, Series B, 5.25%, 06/15/36

    2,580       2,585,628  
   

 

 

 
      10,401,524  
   

 

 

 
New York — 10.0%  

City of New York Housing Development Corp., Refunding RB, Sustainable Neighborhood Bonds, Series A, 4.15%, 11/01/38

    2,990       3,196,011  
 

 

 

24    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (MQY)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
New York (continued)  

City of New York Transitional Finance Authority, BARB, Series S-1, 4.00%, 07/15/42(i)

  $ 2,280     $ 2,336,749  

City of New York Transitional Finance Authority, RB, Future Tax, Sub-Series A-3, 5.00%, 08/01/40(i)

    4,228       4,849,722  

City of New York Water & Sewer System, Refunding RB:

   

2nd General Resolution, Fiscal 2013, Series CC, 5.00%, 06/15/47

    7,641       8,445,143  

2nd General Resolution, Series FF, 5.00%, 06/15/39

    4,050       4,606,146  

Series DD, 5.00%, 06/15/35

    2,280       2,575,032  

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, RB, Transportation, Sub-Series D-1, 5.25%, 11/15/44

    4,750       4,874,593  

Port Authority of New York & New Jersey, RB, 169th Series, AMT, 5.00%, 10/15/34

    10,830       11,260,492  

Port Authority of New York & New Jersey, Refunding ARB, Consolidated, 198th Series, 5.25%, 11/15/56

    3,081       3,445,755  
   

 

 

 
      45,589,643  
Ohio — 1.7%  

Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District, Refunding RB:

   

4.00%, 11/15/49(i)

    3,210       3,411,620  

4.00%, 11/15/43

    4,007       4,444,365  
   

 

 

 
      7,855,985  
Pennsylvania — 2.2%  

Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, GO, 1st Series, 4.00%, 03/01/36(i)

    4,273       4,716,556  

County of Westmoreland Pennsylvania Municipal Authority, Refunding RB, (BAM), 5.00%, 08/15/42

    1,220       1,381,113  

Pennsylvania Housing Finance Agency, RB, S/F Housing, Series 129, 3.40%, 10/01/49

    2,096       2,099,769  

Philadelphia Authority for Industrial Development, RB, Children's Hospital of Philadelphia Project, Series A, 4.00%, 07/01/44

    1,678       1,733,878  
   

 

 

 
      9,931,316  
Rhode Island — 0.3%  

Rhode Island Housing & Mortgage Finance Corp., Refunding RB, S/F Housing, Home Ownership Opportunity Bonds, Series 69-B (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 3.95%, 10/01/43

    1,200       1,365,086  
   

 

 

 
South Carolina — 0.6%  

South Carolina Ports Authority, ARB, Series B, AMT, 4.00%, 07/01/49(i)

    2,850       2,901,043  
   

 

 

 
Texas — 5.1%  

City of Houston Texas Community College, GO, Limited Tax, 4.00%, 02/15/43(a)

    2,010       2,096,711  

County of Harris Texas Toll Road Authority, Refunding RB, Senior Lien, Series A, 5.00%, 08/15/43

    1,679       1,985,577  

County of Tarrant Texas Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp., RB, Baylor Health Care System Project, Series A, 5.00%, 11/15/38

    879       943,991  

County of Tarrant Texas Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp., Refunding RB, Texas Health Resources System, Series A, 5.00%, 02/15/41

    4,720       5,347,052  

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, ARB, Series H, AMT, 5.00%, 11/01/37(i)

    4,501       4,633,583  

Howe Independent School District, GO, School Building (PSF-GTD), 4.00%, 08/15/43

    2,985       3,273,799  

San Antonio Public Facilities Corp., Refunding RB, Convention Center Refinancing and Expansion Project, 4.00%, 09/15/42

    2,564       2,662,298  

Texas Department of Housing & Community Affairs, RB, S/F Housing, Series A (Ginnie Mae):

   

3.63%, 09/01/44

    1,114       1,198,233  

3.75%, 09/01/49

    790       850,246  
   

 

 

 
      22,991,490  
Security   Par
(000)
    Value  
Virginia — 0.8%  

Hampton Roads Transportation Accountability Commission, RB, Transportation Fund, Senior Lien, Series A, 5.50%, 07/01/57

  $ 3,079     $ 3,695,748  
   

 

 

 
Washington — 1.8%  

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority, Refunding ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 10/01/30

    3,400       3,635,008  

Washington Health Care Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Seattle Children's Hospital, Series B, 5.00%, 10/01/38

    3,930       4,754,907  
   

 

 

 
      8,389,915  
Wisconsin — 0.2%  

Wisconsin Health & Educational Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Froedtert & Community Health, Inc., Obligated Group, Series A, 5.00%, 04/01/42

    640       683,942  
   

 

 

 

Total Municipal Bonds Transferred to Tender Option Bond Trusts — 49.7%
(Cost — $217,525,739)

 

    225,615,879  
   

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Investments — 166.0%
(Cost — $719,914,438)

 

    754,006,852  
   

 

 

 
     Shares         

Short-Term Securities — 0.1%

 

BlackRock Liquidity Funds, MuniCash, Institutional Class, 0.15%(j)(k)

    649,780       649,910  
   

 

 

 

Total Short-Term Securities — 0.1%
(Cost — $649,910)

 

    649,910  
   

 

 

 

Total Investments — 166.1%
(Cost — $720,564,348)

 

    754,656,762  

Other Assets Less Liabilities — 1.3%

 

    6,027,867  

Liability for TOB Trust Certificates, Including Interest Expense and Fees Payable — (28.6)%

 

    (130,023,870

VRDP Shares, at Liquidation Value, Net of Deferred Offering
Costs — (38.8)%

 

    (176,384,521
   

 

 

 

Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares — 100.0%

    $ 454,276,238  
   

 

 

 

 

(a) 

Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.

(b) 

U.S. Government securities held in escrow, are used to pay interest on this security as well as to retire the bond in full at the date indicated, typically at a premium to par.

(c) 

Zero-coupon bond.

(d) 

Step-up bond that pays an initial coupon rate for the first period and then a higher coupon rate for the following periods. Rate as of period end.

(e) 

Variable or floating rate security, which interest rate adjusts periodically based on changes in current interest rates and prepayments on the underlying pool of assets. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.

(f) 

Security is collateralized by municipal bonds or U.S. Treasury obligations.

(g) 

When-issued security.

(h) 

Represent bonds transferred to a TOB Trust in exchange of cash and residual certificates received by the Fund. These bonds serve as collateral in a secured borrowing. See Note 4 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details.

(i) 

All or a portion of the security is subject to a recourse agreement. The aggregate maximum potential amount the Fund could ultimately be required to pay under the agreements, which expire between May 1, 2021 to October 1, 2027, is $24,274,284. See Note 4 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details.

(j) 

Annualized 7-day yield as of period end.

 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      25  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (MQY)

 

(k) 

Investments in issuers considered to be an affiliate/affiliates of the Fund during the year ended April 30, 2020 for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows:

 

Affiliated Issuer    Shares
Held at
04/30/19
     Shares
Purchased
     Shares
Sold
     Shares
Held at
04/30/20
     Value at
04/30/20
     Income      Net
Realized
Gain (Loss)
 (a)
     Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

BlackRock Liquidity Funds, MuniCash, Institutional Class

     487,772        162,008 (b)              649,780      $ 649,910      $ 18,550      $ 2,270      $  
           

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a) 

Includes net capital gain distributions, if applicable.

 
  (b) 

Represents net shares purchased (sold).

 

Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure

For the year ended April 30, 2020, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:

 

      Commodity
Contracts
     Credit
Contracts
     Equity
Contracts
     Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
     Interest
Rate
Contracts
     Other
Contracts
     Total  

Net Realized Gain (Loss) from:

 

                 

Futures contracts

   $      $      $      $      $ (8,497,404    $      $ (8,497,404
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on:

                    

Futures contracts

   $      $      $      $      $ 302,473      $      $ 302,473  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments:

 

Futures contracts:

        

Average notional value of contracts — short

   $ 29,603,842  

For more information about the Fund's investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.

Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End

Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments. For information about the Fund's policy regarding valuation of investments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.

The following tables summarize the Fund's investments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy:

 

      Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Total  

Assets:

                 

Investments:

                 

Long-Term Investments (a)

   $        $ 754,006,852        $                 —        $ 754,006,852  

Short-Term Securities

     649,910                            649,910  
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total

   $ 649,910        $ 754,006,852        $        $ 754,656,762  
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

  (a) 

See above Schedule of Investments for values in each state or political subdivision.

 

The Fund may hold assets and/or liabilities in which the fair value approximates the carrying amount for financial statement purposes. As of period end, such assets and/or liabilities are categorized within the disclosure hierarchy as follows:

 

      Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Total  

Liabilities:

                 

Loan for TOB Trust Certificates

   $           —        $ (2,375,000      $                 —        $ (2,375,000

TOB Trust Certificates

               —          (127,099,870                        —          (127,099,870

VRDP Shares at Liquidation Value

              (176,600,000                 (176,600,000
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 
   $        $ (306,074,870      $        $ (306,074,870
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

26    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc. (MQT)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  

Municipal Bonds — 117.6%

   
Alabama — 0.7%  

City of Birmingham Alabama, GO, Convertible CAB, Series A1, 5.00%, 03/01/45

  $ 915     $ 1,023,565  

Homewood Educational Building Authority, Refunding RB, Educational Facilities, Samford University, Series A:

   

5.00%, 12/01/34

    240       267,298  

5.00%, 12/01/47

    655       697,267  
   

 

 

 
      1,988,130  
Alaska — 0.3%  

Alaska Industrial Development & Export Authority, RB, Providence Health Services, Series A, 5.50%, 10/01/41

    850       887,825  
   

 

 

 
Arizona — 2.0%  

Arizona IDA, RB(a):

   

Leman Academy of Excellence-East Tucson And Central Tucson Projects, Series A:

   

5.00%, 07/01/39

    480       417,797  

5.00%, 07/01/49

    545       437,700  

5.00%, 07/01/54

    420       328,759  

Odyssey Preparatory Academy Project, 5.00%, 07/01/54

    545       440,932  

City of Phoenix Arizona Civic Improvement Corp., Refunding RB, Senior Lien, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/32

    1,000       1,073,490  

City of Phoenix Industrial Development Authority, RB, Imagine East Mesa Charter Schools Project, 5.00%, 07/01/39(a)

    500       445,155  

County of Maricopa Arizona IDA, Refunding RB:

   

HonorHealth, Series A, 5.00%, 09/01/36

    575       645,466  

Legacy Traditional Schools Project(a):

   

5.00%, 07/01/39

    200       188,060  

5.00%, 07/01/54

    470       424,137  

County of Pima Arizona IDA, Refunding RB, American Leadership Academy Project, 5.00%, 06/15/52(a)

    470       362,469  

County of Pima IDA, RB, American Leadership Academy Project, 5.00%, 06/15/47(a)

    830       650,687  

County of Pima IDA, Refunding RB, American Leadership Academy Project, 5.00%, 06/15/49(a)

    485       377,316  
   

 

 

 
      5,791,968  
Arkansas — 0.4%  

Arkansas Development Finance Authority, RB, Big River Steel Project, AMT, 4.50%, 09/01/49(a)

    1,375       1,174,181  
   

 

 

 
California — 8.4%  

California Health Facilities Financing Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Kaiser Permanente, Sub-Series A-2, 5.00%, 11/01/47

    1,140       1,585,660  

St. Joseph Health System, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/37

    945       1,014,637  

California Statewide Communities Development Authority, RB, Kaiser Permanente, Series A, 5.00%, 04/01/42

    1,290       1,359,092  

California Statewide Communities Development Authority, Refunding RB, John Muir Health, Series A, 4.00%, 12/01/53

    865       884,307  

City & County of San Francisco California Airports Commission, Refunding ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 05/01/49

    705       789,156  

City of San Jose California, Refunding ARB, Norman Y Mineta San Jose International Airport SJC, AMT:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 03/01/36

    365       408,902  

Series A, 5.00%, 03/01/37

    400       448,372  

Series A-1, 5.75%, 03/01/34

    700       720,195  

Golden State Tobacco Securitization Corp., Refunding RB, Series A-1, 3.50%, 06/01/36

    1,310       1,279,975  

Mount San Antonio Community College District, GO, Refunding, CAB, Election of 2008, Series A, 6.25%, 08/01/43(b)

    5,000       5,032,700  
    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
California (continued)  

San Diego California Community College District, GO, CAB, Election of 2006(c):

   

0.00%, 08/01/31

  $ 1,855     $ 1,129,862  

0.00%, 08/01/32

    2,320       1,327,086  

San Diego California Unified School District, GO, Election of 2008(c):

   

CAB, Series C, 0.00%, 07/01/38

    1,400       844,592  

CAB, Series G, 0.00%, 01/01/24(d)

    580       317,359  

CAB, Series G, 0.00%, 01/01/24(d)

    615       316,916  

CAB, Series G, 0.00%, 01/01/24(d)

    920       446,494  

CAB, Series G, 0.00%, 01/01/24(d)

    615       281,203  

San Diego California Unified School District, GO, Refunding, CAB, Series R-1, 0.00%, 07/01/31(c)

    1,110       863,092  

San Marcos Unified School District, GO, Election of 2010, Series A(d):

   

5.00%, 08/01/21

    600       632,274  

5.00%, 08/01/21

    490       516,602  

State of California, GO, Various Purposes, 5.00%, 04/01/42

    1,500       1,589,940  

Yosemite Community College District, GO, CAB, Election of 2004, Series D(c):

   

0.00%, 08/01/36

    2,000       1,257,940  

0.00%, 08/01/37

    2,790       1,676,092  
   

 

 

 
      24,722,448  
Colorado — 3.2%  

City & County of Denver Colorado, COP, Colorado Convention Center Expansion Project, Series A, 4.00%, 06/01/48

    1,165       1,168,705  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority, RB, Adventist Health System/Sunbelt Obligated Group, Series A, 4.00%, 11/15/46

    945       963,257  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Commonspirit Health, Series A, 4.00%, 08/01/44

    940       913,201  

E-470 Public Highway Authority, Refunding RB, CAB, Series B (NPFGC), 0.00%, 09/01/32(c)

    5,500       2,773,265  

Regional Transportation District, COP, Refunding, Series A,

   

5.38%, 06/01/20(d)

    1,000       1,003,260  

5.00%, 06/01/39

    2,500       2,715,175  
   

 

 

 
      9,536,863  
Connecticut — 1.0%  

Connecticut Housing Finance Authority, Refunding RB, S/F Housing:

   

Sub-Series A-1, 3.85%, 11/15/43

    370       378,602  

Sub-Series E-1 (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 4.00%, 05/15/36

    685       744,752  

Series A-1, 3.80%, 11/15/39

    415       428,019  

Connecticut State Health & Educational Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, University of Hartford Issue:

   

4.00%, 07/01/39

    255       252,417  

4.00%, 07/01/49

    475       452,718  

State of Connecticut, GO, Series C, 5.00%, 06/15/32

    545       632,238  
   

 

 

 
      2,888,746  
District of Columbia — 0.3%  

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority Dulles Toll Road Revenue, Refunding RB, Subordinate, Dulles Metrorail and Capital Improvement Projects, Series B, 4.00%, 10/01/49

    875       828,275  
   

 

 

 
Florida — 10.8%  

County of Brevard Florida Health Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Health First, Inc. Project, 5.00%, 04/01/39

    1,420       1,486,342  

County of Lee Florida, Refunding ARB, Series A, AMT:

   

5.63%, 10/01/26

    825       860,549  

5.38%, 10/01/32

    1,100       1,140,381  
 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      27  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc. (MQT)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
Florida (continued)  

County of Miami-Dade Florida, RB, Seaport Department:

   

Series A, 6.00%, 10/01/38

  $ 1,780     $ 1,986,017  

Series B, AMT, 6.00%, 10/01/30

    570       635,453  

Series B, AMT, 6.25%, 10/01/38

    360       401,468  

Series B, AMT, 6.00%, 10/01/42

    580       642,570  

County of Miami-Dade Florida, Refunding ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 10/01/38

    425       460,173  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Aviation, Refunding ARB, AMT, 5.00%, 10/01/34

    160       172,576  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Aviation Revenue, Refunding ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 10/01/22(d)

    1,730       1,889,091  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Educational Facilities Authority, RB, University of Miami, Series A, 5.00%, 04/01/40

    2,635       2,798,106  

County of Orange Florida Health Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Presbyterian Retirement Communities Project:

   

5.00%, 08/01/41

    495       496,238  

5.00%, 08/01/47

    1,435       1,405,482  

County of Orange HFA, RB, S/F Housing, Multi-County Program, Series A (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 3.75%, 09/01/47

    420       441,256  

County of Osceola FL Transportation Revenue, Refunding RB, Series A-2(c):

   

0.00%, 10/01/41

    505       210,267  

0.00%, 10/01/42

    675       269,433  

0.00%, 10/01/43

    615       235,053  

0.00%, 10/01/44

    625       228,944  

0.00%, 10/01/45

    525       184,181  

County of Palm Beach Florida Solid Waste Authority, Refunding RB, Series B:

   

5.00%, 10/01/21(d)

    30       31,725  

5.00%, 10/01/31

    1,870       1,965,071  

County of Putnam Florida Development Authority, Refunding RB, Seminole Project, Series A, 5.00%, 03/15/42

    1,560       1,825,668  

Florida Development Finance Corp., RB, Waste Pro USA, Inc. Project, AMT(a):

   

5.00%, 05/01/29

    480       472,138  

5.00%, 08/01/29(e)

    185       184,915  

Florida Ports Financing Commission, Refunding RB, State Transportation Trust Fund, Series B, AMT, 5.38%, 10/01/29

    2,400       2,531,400  

Greater Orlando Aviation Authority, ARB, Priority Sub-Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 10/01/37

    660       734,936  

Greater Orlando Aviation Authority, RB, Priority Subordinated, AMT:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 10/01/47

    2,170       2,347,615  

Sub-Series A, 5.00%, 10/01/52

    1,330       1,425,773  

Lakewood Ranch Stewardship District, Special Assessment Bonds, S/F Housing, Stewardship District:

   

4.00%, 05/01/40

    235       203,649  

4.00%, 05/01/50

    395       353,434  

Reedy Creek Improvement District, GO, Series A, 5.25%, 06/01/23(d)

    1,040       1,174,462  

State of Florida, GO, Department of Transportation, Right-of-Way Acquisition and Bridge Construction Bonds, 4.00%, 07/01/39

    1,840       2,060,064  

Storey Creek Community Development District, Special Assessment Bonds, Assessment Area One Project, 4.13%, 12/15/49

    500       454,415  
   

 

 

 
      31,708,845  
Georgia — 1.5%  

County of Gainesville Georgia & Hall Hospital Authority, Refunding RB, Northeast Georgia Health System, Inc. Project, Series A (GTD), 5.50%, 08/15/54

    440       480,916  
    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
Georgia (continued)  

County of LaGrange-Troup Hospital Authority, Refunding RB, Revenue Anticipation Certificates, 4.00%, 04/01/47

  $ 1,110     $ 1,113,574  

Main Street Natural Gas, Inc., RB, Series A:

   

5.00%, 05/15/43

    615       658,118  

4.00%, 04/01/48(e)

    235       248,106  

Municipal Electric Authority of Georgia, RB, Plant Vogtle Units 3 & 4 Project:

   

4.00%, 01/01/49

    470       452,201  

5.00%, 01/01/56

    645       680,339  

Private Colleges & Universities Authority, RB, Savannah College of Art & Design:

   

5.00%, 04/01/33

    120       130,265  

5.00%, 04/01/44

    550       569,563  
   

 

 

 
      4,333,082  
Hawaii — 0.4%  

State of Hawaii Airports System, ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/45

    1,150       1,221,036  
   

 

 

 
Illinois — 9.3%  

Chicago Board of Education, GO, Refunding, Series A:

   

CAB, 0.00%, 12/01/25(c)

    225       179,485  

5.00%, 12/01/29

    590       593,027  

5.00%, 12/01/30

    705       704,965  

City of Chicago Illinois Midway International Airport, Refunding ARB, 2nd Lien, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 01/01/34

    505       530,795  

City of Chicago Illinois O’Hare International Airport, GARB:

   

3rd Lien, Series A, 5.75%, 01/01/39

    320       326,506  

Senior Lien, Series D, 5.25%, 01/01/42

    2,585       2,885,273  

City of Chicago Illinois O’Hare International Airport, Refunding GARB, Senior Lien, Series C, AMT, 5.38%, 01/01/39

    3,235       3,404,999  

City of Chicago Illinois Transit Authority, RB, Sales Tax Receipts, 5.25%, 12/01/36

    515       542,727  

Illinois Finance Authority, RB, Carle Foundation, Series A, 5.75%, 08/15/34

    400       418,652  

Illinois Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Silver Cross Hospital & Medical Centers, Series C:

   

4.13%, 08/15/37

    665       665,898  

5.00%, 08/15/44

    305       315,071  

Illinois Housing Development Authority, RB, S/F Housing, Series A, 4.13%, 10/01/38

    1,220       1,331,142  

Illinois State Toll Highway Authority, RB, Series B, 5.00%, 01/01/37

    2,465       2,736,766  

Metropolitan Pier & Exposition Authority, RB:

   

CAB, McCormick Place Expansion Project (NPFGC), 0.00%, 12/15/36(c)

    10,000       4,863,700  

McCormick Place Expansion Project Bonds, Series A, 5.00%, 06/15/57

    670       596,648  

Metropolitan Pier & Exposition Authority, Refunding RB, McCormick Place Expansion Project:

   

CAB, Series B (AGM), 0.00%, 06/15/44(c)

    2,980       1,008,164  

4.00%, 06/15/50

    515       428,846  

Railsplitter Tobacco Settlement Authority, RB, 6.00%, 06/01/21(d)

    575       606,792  

Regional Transportation Authority, RB, Series B (NPFGC), 5.75%, 06/01/33

    2,000       2,634,580  

State of Illinois, GO:

   

5.25%, 02/01/33

    735       700,352  

5.50%, 07/01/33

    710       690,667  

5.25%, 02/01/34

    735       692,282  

5.50%, 07/01/38

    390       368,382  
   

 

 

 
      27,225,719  
 

 

 

28    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc. (MQT)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
Indiana — 0.8%  

Indiana Finance Authority, RB, Series A:

   

CWA Authority Project, 1st Lien, 5.25%, 10/01/38

  $ 1,000     $ 1,052,810  

Private Activity Bond, Ohio River Bridges East End Crossing Project, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/44

    445       455,426  

State of Indiana Finance Authority, RB, Private Activity Bond, Ohio River Bridges, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/40

    770       790,182  
   

 

 

 
      2,298,418  
Louisiana — 1.9%  

City of New Orleans Louisiana Aviation Board, ARB, Series B, AMT, 5.00%, 01/01/40

    2,620       2,808,247  

Louisiana Local Government Environmental Facilities & Community Development Authority, RB, Westlake Chemical Corp., Series A-2, 6.50%, 11/01/35

    365       369,588  

Louisiana Public Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Ochsner Clinic Foundation Project, 5.00%, 05/15/46

    2,400       2,546,184  
   

 

 

 
      5,724,019  
Maine — 0.3%  

State of Maine Housing Authority, RB:

   

M/F Housing, Series E, 4.25%, 11/15/43

    630       678,258  

S/F Housing, Mortgage Purchase Bonds, Series B, 3.35%, 11/15/44

    175       173,975  
   

 

 

 
      852,233  
Maryland — 0.5%  

City of Baltimore Maryland, Refunding, Tax Allocation Bonds, Senior Lien, Harbor Point Project, Series A, 3.63%, 06/01/46(a)

    655       480,134  

Maryland Community Development Administration, Refunding RB, S/F Housing, Series A, 4.10%, 09/01/38

    1,030       1,096,631  
   

 

 

 
      1,576,765  
Massachusetts — 2.4%  

Massachusetts Development Finance Agency, RB, Emerson College Issue, Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/47

    1,855       1,934,097  

Massachusetts Development Finance Agency, Refunding RB, Partners Health Care System, 4.00%, 07/01/41

    815       855,432  

Massachusetts HFA, RB, M/F Housing, Series A, 3.85%, 06/01/46

    55       56,891  

Massachusetts HFA, Refunding RB, AMT:

   

Series A, 4.45%, 12/01/42

    675       696,641  

Series C, 5.00%, 12/01/30

    1,365       1,369,095  

Series C, 5.35%, 12/01/42

    265       265,318  

Massachusetts School Building Authority, RB:

   

Dedicated Sales Tax, Senior Series A, 5.00%, 05/15/43

    1,110       1,222,654  

Sub-Series B, 4.00%, 02/15/43

    670       704,559  
   

 

 

 
      7,104,687  
Michigan — 5.7%  

City of Detroit Michigan Water Supply System Revenue, RB, Senior Lien, Series A, 5.25%, 07/01/41

    1,600       1,655,920  

Eastern Michigan University, RB, Series A (AGM), 4.00%, 03/01/44

    545       596,045  

Michigan Finance Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Henry Ford Health System, 4.00%, 11/15/46

    1,050       1,008,913  

Trinity Health Credit Group, 5.00%, 12/01/21(d)

    15       15,966  

Trinity Health Credit Group, Series A, 4.00%, 12/01/40

    2,630       2,739,329  

Michigan State Housing Development Authority, RB, Series B, 2.95%, 12/01/39

    450       447,628  

Michigan State University, Refunding RB, Board of Trustees, Series B, 5.00%, 02/15/48

    570       674,977  

Michigan Strategic Fund, RB, I-75 Improvement Project, AMT, 5.00%, 12/31/43

    1,465       1,476,573  

Royal Oak Hospital Finance Authority Michigan, Refunding RB, Beaumont Health Credit Group, Series D, 5.00%, 09/01/39

    720       770,926  
    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
Michigan (continued)  

State of Michigan Building Authority, Refunding RB, Facilities Program:

   

Series I-A, 5.38%, 10/15/41

  $ 600     $ 632,376  

Series II-A, 5.38%, 10/15/36

    1,000       1,056,480  

Series II-A (AGM), 5.25%, 10/15/36

    1,900       1,999,218  

State of Michigan Housing Development Authority, RB:

   

M/F Housing, Series A, 4.15%, 10/01/53

    1,680       1,775,189  

S/F Housing, Series C, 4.13%, 12/01/38

    1,305       1,402,027  

Western Michigan University, Refunding RB, General, University and College Improvements (AGM), 5.00%, 11/15/39

    340       373,592  
   

 

 

 
      16,625,159  
Nebraska — 1.0%  

Central Plains Nebraska Energy Project, RB, Gas Project No. 3, 5.25%, 09/01/37

    2,650       2,821,084  
   

 

 

 
New Jersey — 10.5%  

New Jersey EDA, RB:

   

Goethals Bridge Replacement Project, AMT, Private Activity Bond, 5.38%, 01/01/43

    790       803,201  

Goethals Bridge Replacement Project, AMT, Private Activity Bond, 5.13%, 01/01/34

    610       630,087  

Series WW, 5.25%, 06/15/25(d)

    15       18,183  

Series WW, 5.25%, 06/15/33

    135       137,030  

Series WW, 5.00%, 06/15/34

    180       180,211  

Series WW, 5.00%, 06/15/36

    800       792,904  

Series WW, 5.25%, 06/15/40

    305       305,763  

New Jersey EDA, Refunding RB, Sub-Series A, 4.00%, 07/01/32

    295       283,752  

New Jersey Higher Education Student Assistance Authority, Refunding RB, AMT:

   

Series 1, 5.50%, 12/01/25

    195       204,233  

Series 1, 5.50%, 12/01/26

    135       141,338  

Series 1, 5.75%, 12/01/28

    75       78,748  

Series B, 3.25%, 12/01/39

    2,150       2,118,911  

Sub-Series C, 3.63%, 12/01/49

    645       586,163  

New Jersey Housing & Mortgage Finance Agency, Refunding RB, M/F Housing, Series 2, AMT, 4.35%, 11/01/33

    840       866,040  

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, RB:

   

Transportation Program, Series AA, 5.25%, 06/15/33

    1,315       1,329,478  

Transportation Program, Series AA, 5.00%, 06/15/38

    1,180       1,157,084  

Transportation System, CAB, Series A, 0.00%, 12/15/29(c)

    225       148,484  

Transportation System, Series A, 5.50%, 06/15/21(d)

    4,265       4,499,191  

Transportation System, Series A (NPFGC), 5.75%, 06/15/25

    1,400       1,539,188  

Transportation System, Series AA, 5.50%, 06/15/39

    4,650       4,706,591  

Transportation System, Series B, 5.00%, 06/15/21(d)

    3,680       3,856,419  

Transportation System, Series D, 5.00%, 06/15/32

    525       528,103  

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, Refunding RB, Transportation System Bond, 4.00%, 12/15/39

    925       816,396  

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., Refunding RB:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 06/01/34

    820       923,254  

Series A, 5.00%, 06/01/36

    1,220       1,357,470  

Series A, 4.00%, 06/01/37

    745       766,262  

Sub-Series B, 5.00%, 06/01/46

    2,005       2,015,667  
   

 

 

 
      30,790,151  
New Mexico — 0.2%  

City of Santa Fe New Mexico, RB, EL Castillo Retirement Residences Project, Series A, 5.00%, 05/15/39

    170       149,478  

New Mexico Hospital Equipment Loan Council, Refunding RB, Presbyterian Healthcare Services, 5.00%, 08/01/44

    325       349,755  
   

 

 

 
      499,233  
 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      29  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc. (MQT)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
New York — 7.1%  

City of New York Municipal Water Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Second General Resolution, Fiscal 2012, Series BB, 5.25%, 12/15/21(d)

  $ 1,250     $ 1,340,275  

City of New York Transitional Finance Authority, RB, Series S-3, 4.00%, 07/15/46

    1,000       1,081,570  

City of New York Transitional Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Future Tax Secured, Series B, 5.00%, 11/01/32

    2,200       2,380,510  

Hudson Yards Infrastructure Corp., RB, Senior, Fiscal 2012:

   

5.75%, 02/15/21(d)

    375       389,603  

5.75%, 02/15/47

    235       241,883  

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, Refunding RB,
Sereis C-1, 5.00%, 11/15/56

    1,330       1,359,632  

New York City Water & Sewer System, RB, Series DD-1, 4.00%, 06/15/48

    5,000       5,443,550  

New York Liberty Development Corp., Refunding RB, 3 World Trade Center Project, Class 1, 5.00%, 11/15/44(a)

    975       898,648  

New York Transportation Development Corp., ARB, LaGuardia Airport Terminal B Redevelopment Project, Series A, AMT, 5.25%, 01/01/50

    4,950       5,046,525  

Port Authority of New York & New Jersey, Refunding ARB, AMT:

   

Consolidated, 186th Series, 5.00%, 10/15/36

    555       602,441  

Consolidated,186th Series, 5.00%, 10/15/44

    1,110       1,184,858  

Series 207, 4.00%, 09/15/43

    410       420,775  

State of New York Power Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 4.00%, 11/15/60(f)

    395       416,492  
   

 

 

 
      20,806,762  
North Carolina — 0.1%  

North Carolina Turnpike Authority, RB, Senior Lien, Triangle Express Way System:

   

4.00%, 01/01/55

    175       156,639  

(AGM), 4.00%, 01/01/55

    140       142,964  
   

 

 

 
      299,603  
Ohio — 2.1%  

Buckeye Tobacco Settlement Financing Authority, Refunding RB, Senior, Class 2, Series B-2, 5.00%, 06/01/55

    3,725       3,295,433  

County of Butler Ohio, Refunding RB, UC Health, 4.00%, 11/15/37

    405       410,917  

County of Lucas Ohio, Refunding RB, Promedica Healthcare, Series A, 6.50%, 11/15/21(d)

    460       499,661  

Ohio Housing Finance Agency, RB, S/F Housing, Series A (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 4.00%, 09/01/48

    275       284,757  

State of Ohio Turnpike Commission, RB, Junior Lien, Infrastructure Projects, Series A-1:

   

5.25%, 02/15/32

    610       661,325  

5.25%, 02/15/33

    850       921,715  
   

 

 

 
      6,073,808  
Oklahoma — 0.2%  

City of Oklahoma Turnpike Authority, RB, Series A, 4.00%, 01/01/48

    495       535,382  
   

 

 

 
Oregon — 0.4%  

County of Clackamas Oregon Community College District, GO, Convertible Deferred Interest Bonds, Series A, 5.00%, 06/15/40(b)

    390       452,919  

County of Clackamas Oregon School District No. 12 North Clackamas, GO, CAB, Series A, 0.00%, 06/15/38(c)

    875       442,470  

State of Oregon Housing & Community Services Department, RB, S/F Housing, Mortgage Program, Series C, 3.95%, 07/01/43

    375       391,807  
   

 

 

 
      1,287,196  
    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
Pennsylvania — 11.5%  

City of Philadelphia Pennsylvania Airport Revenue, Refunding ARB, Series B, AMT:

   

5.00%, 07/01/35

  $ 670     $ 718,515  

5.00%, 07/01/47

    765       804,367  

Commonwealth Financing Authority, RB:

   

Series B, 5.00%, 06/01/22(d)

    2,110       2,289,498  

Tobacco Master Settlement Payment (AGM), 4.00%, 06/01/39

    935       983,751  

County of Montgomery Higher Education & Health Authority, Refunding RB, Thomas Jefferson University, Series A, 4.00%, 09/01/49

    840       845,082  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority, RB:

   

UPMC, Series B, 4.00%, 03/15/40

    3,000       3,052,590  

AMT, 5.00%, 06/30/42

    3,300       3,323,958  

Pennsylvania Bridge Finco LP, AMT, 5.00%, 12/31/34

    2,220       2,254,343  

Pennsylvania Rapid Bridge Replacement, 5.00%, 12/31/38

    1,155       1,168,306  

Series A-1, 4.00%, 04/15/50

    875       886,874  

Pennsylvania Economic Development Financing Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 4.00%, 11/15/42

    835       848,452  

Pennsylvania Higher Education Assistance Agency, RB, AMT, Series B, 3.00%, 06/01/47

    180       150,581  

Pennsylvania Higher Educational Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Thomas Jefferson University, Series A, 5.25%, 09/01/50

    3,175       3,383,089  

Pennsylvania Housing Finance Agency, RB, S/F Housing:

   

Series 127-B, 3.88%, 10/01/38

    790       836,887  

Series 128B, 3.85%, 04/01/38

    1,760       1,875,086  

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, RB:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 12/01/38

    550       595,881  

Series A-1, 5.00%, 12/01/41

    730       810,431  

Series B, 5.00%, 12/01/40

    285       312,685  

Series C, 5.50%, 12/01/23(d)

    490       567,866  

Series C, 5.00%, 12/01/39

    2,900       3,121,415  

Sub-Series A-1, 5.00%, 12/01/41

    1,755       1,896,137  

Pennsylvania Turnpike Commission, Refunding RB:

   

Motor Licensed Fund Enhancement, Third Series, 4.00%, 12/01/38

    1,835       1,944,293  

Series A-1, 5.00%, 12/01/40

    680       740,574  

Philadelphia School District, GO, Refunding, Series F, 5.00%, 09/01/38

    270       306,439  
   

 

 

 
      33,717,100  
Puerto Rico — 3.4%  

Puerto Rico Sales Tax Financing Corp. Sales Tax Revenue, RB, Restructured:

   

CAB, Series A-1, 0.00%, 07/01/46(c)

    1,869       429,795  

Series A-1, 4.75%, 07/01/53

    5,000       4,504,150  

Series A-1, 5.00%, 07/01/58

    3,692       3,448,402  

Series A-2, 4.33%, 07/01/40

    738       659,108  

Series A-2, 4.78%, 07/01/58

    276       248,452  

Series B-1, 4.75%, 07/01/53

    424       382,143  

Series B-2, 4.78%, 07/01/58

    411       366,398  
   

 

 

 
      10,038,448  
Rhode Island — 1.4%  

Rhode Island Housing & Mortgage Finance Corp., RB, M/F Housing, Multi Family Development Bond, Series 1B, 3.90%, 10/01/37

    370       377,633  

Rhode Island Turnpike & Bridge Authority, Refunding RB, Series A, 5.00%, 10/01/40

    415       468,548  

Tobacco Settlement Financing Corp., Refunding RB, Series B:

   

4.50%, 06/01/45

    945       963,286  

5.00%, 06/01/50

    2,340       2,445,440  
   

 

 

 
      4,254,907  
 

 

 

30    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc. (MQT)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
South Carolina — 6.6%  

County of Berkeley South Carolina, Special Assessment Bonds, Nexton Improvement District Assessment:

   

4.25%, 11/01/40

  $ 315     $ 245,732  

4.38%, 11/01/49

    465       342,166  

County of Charleston South Carolina Airport District, ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.50%, 07/01/41

    1,360       1,456,315  

South Carolina Jobs EDA, RB, McLeod Health Obligated Group, 5.00%, 11/01/48

    2,010       2,252,547  

South Carolina Jobs EDA, Refunding RB, Series A:

   

Palmetto Health (AGM), 6.50%, 08/01/21(d)

    100       106,970  

Prisma Health Obligated Group, 5.00%, 05/01/38

    2,220       2,422,420  

South Carolina Jobs-Economic Development Authority, RB, Hilton Head Christian Academy, 5.00%, 01/01/55(a)

    855       664,591  

South Carolina Ports Authority, ARB, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/48

    470       519,693  

State of South Carolina Ports Authority, RB, AMT, 5.25%, 07/01/25(d)

    2,040       2,431,517  

State of South Carolina Public Service Authority, RB:

   

Santee Cooper, Series A, 5.50%, 12/01/54

    3,935       4,153,156  

Series E, 5.50%, 12/01/53

    2,820       2,963,989  

State of South Carolina Public Service Authority, Refunding RB, Santee Cooper, Series B, 5.00%, 12/01/38

    1,840       1,932,423  
   

 

 

 
      19,491,519  
South Dakota — 0.4%  

South Dakota Health & Educational Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Avera Health Issue, 4.00%, 07/01/37

    1,085       1,140,530  
   

 

 

 
Tennessee — 0.7%  

Greeneville Health & Educational Facilities Board, Refunding RB, Ballad Health Obligation Group, Series A, 4.00%, 07/01/40

    750       722,385  

Metropolitan Government of Nashville & Davidson County Health & Educational Facilities Board, RB, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/46

    1,110       1,194,504  
   

 

 

 
      1,916,889  
Texas — 17.2%  

Brazos Higher Education Authority, Inc., RB, Subordinate, Student Loan Program, Series 1B (AMT), 3.00%, 04/01/40

    115       97,311  

Central Texas Turnpike System, RB, Series C, 5.00%, 08/15/37

    1,240       1,268,235  

Central Texas Turnpike System, Refunding RB, Central Texas Turnpike System, 1st Tier, Series A, 5.00%, 08/15/22(d)

    605       660,902  

City of Houston Texas Airport System, Refunding ARB, Special Facilities, Continental Airlines, Inc., Series A, AMT, 6.63%, 07/15/38

    405       409,350  

City of San Antonio Texas Electric & Gas Revenue, RB, Junior Lien, 5.00%, 02/01/38

    500       545,770  

County of Midland Texas Fresh Water Supply District No. 1, RB, CAB, City of Midland Project, Series A, 0.00%, 09/15/36(c)

    1,850       982,923  

County of Tarrant Texas Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp., RB, Christus Health, Series B, 5.00%, 07/01/35

    1,680       1,917,418  

County of Tarrant Texas Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp., Refunding RB, Cook Children’s Medical Center, 5.25%, 12/01/39

    750       828,292  

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, ARB, Joint Improvement, AMT:

   

Series D, 5.00%, 11/01/38

    1,800       1,850,994  

Series D, 5.00%, 11/01/42

    1,140       1,156,211  

Series H, 5.00%, 11/01/32

    2,715       2,809,265  

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, Refunding ARB, Series F, 5.25%, 11/01/33

    865       938,784  

Leander ISD, GO, Refunding, CAB, Series D (PSF-GTD), 0.00%, 08/15/38(c)

    3,020       1,413,783  
    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
Texas (continued)  

North Texas Tollway Authority, RB, Convertible CAB, Series C, 6.75%, 09/01/31(b)(d)

  $ 10,000     $ 13,974,100  

North Texas Tollway Authority, Refunding RB:

   

4.25%, 01/01/49

    1,090       1,178,704  

1st Tier-Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/43

    790       903,705  

Series B, 5.00%, 01/01/40

    530       560,327  

San Antonio Public Facilities Corp., Refunding RB, Convention Center Refinancing & Expansion Project, CAB(c):

   

0.00%, 09/15/35

    1,150       583,510  

0.00%, 09/15/36

    3,875       1,862,325  

0.00%, 09/15/37

    17,775       7,988,085  

Texas City Industrial Development Corp., RB, NRG Energy Project, 4.13%, 12/01/45

    260       261,568  

Texas Department of Housing & Community Affairs, RB, S/F Housing Mortgage, Series A (Ginnie Mae), 4.25%, 09/01/43

    350       374,049  

Texas Municipal Gas Acquisition & Supply Corp. III, RB, Natural Gas Utility Improvements:

   

5.00%, 12/15/31

    1,030       1,069,943  

5.00%, 12/15/32

    3,445       3,567,745  

Texas Private Activity Bond Surface Transportation Corp., RB, Senior Lien, AMT, Blueridge Transportation Group, 5.00%, 12/31/45

    1,135       1,083,641  

University of Texas System, Refunding RB, Series A, 3.50%, 08/15/50

    1,755       2,183,395  
   

 

 

 
      50,470,335  
Utah — 0.6%  

Salt Lake City Corp. Airport Revenue, ARB, Series A, AMT:

   

5.00%, 07/01/42

    1,095       1,203,690  

5.00%, 07/01/48

    395       434,745  

Utah Charter School Finance Authority, RB, Wallace Stegner Academy Project, Series A, 5.00%, 06/15/39(a)

    185       163,418  
   

 

 

 
      1,801,853  
Virginia — 0.2%  

Virginia Small Business Financing Authority, RB, 95 Express Lanes LLC Project, AMT, 5.00%, 07/01/49

    670       655,461  
   

 

 

 
Washington — 2.5%  

County of Snohomish Washington Housing Authority, Refunding RB, 4.00%, 04/01/44

    430       459,387  

Port of Seattle Washington, ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 05/01/43

    1,730       1,875,787  

Port of Seattle Washington, RB, Intermediate Lien, Series C, AMT, 5.00%, 04/01/40

    900       954,432  

Washington Health Care Facilities Authority, RB:

   

MultiCare Health System, Remarketing, Series B, 5.00%, 08/15/44

    3,000       3,144,840  

Providence Health & Services, 4.00%, 10/01/45

    630       649,259  

Washington State Housing Finance Commission, RB, Transforming Age Project, Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/55(a)

    495       392,921  
   

 

 

 
      7,476,626  
West Virginia — 0.3%  

West Virginia Hospital Finance Authority, RB, Improvement, West Virginia University Health System Obligated Group, Series A, 4.00%, 06/01/51

    870       887,948  
   

 

 

 
Wisconsin — 1.3%  

Public Finance Authority, RB, American Preparatory Academy — Las Vegas Project, Series A(a):

   

5.00%, 07/15/39

    100       85,108  

5.00%, 07/15/49

    355       284,667  

5.00%, 07/15/54

    170       133,571  
 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      31  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc. (MQT)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
Wisconsin (continued)  

Public Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Penick Village Obligation Group, 5.00%, 09/01/39(a)

  $ 295     $ 251,703  

Wisconsin Housing & Economic Development Authority, RB, M/F Housing, Series A:

   

4.15%, 11/01/48

    1,920       2,054,112  

4.45%, 05/01/57

    1,030       1,109,155  
   

 

 

 
      3,918,316  
   

 

 

 

Total Municipal Bonds — 117.6%
(Cost — $329,191,595)

 

    345,371,550  
   

 

 

 

Municipal Bonds Transferred to Tender Option Bond
Trusts — 48.6%(g)

 

California — 1.8%  

Bay Area Toll Authority, Refunding RB, San Francisco Bay Area Toll Bridge Subordinate, 4.00%, 04/01/47(h)

    3,391       3,565,503  

Los Angeles California Unified School District, GO, Election of 2008, Series B-1, 5.25%, 07/01/42(h)

    1,391       1,649,656  
   

 

 

 
      5,215,159  
Colorado — 1.8%  

City & County of Denver Colorado Airport System Revenue, Refunding ARB, Subordinate System, Series A, AMT, 5.25%, 12/01/48(a)(e)(h)

    2,084       2,326,869  

Colorado Health Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Catholic Health Initiatives, Series A, 5.00%, 02/01/21(d)

    3,000       3,087,930  
   

 

 

 
      5,414,799  
Connecticut — 0.5%  

State of Connecticut Health & Educational Facility Authority, Refunding RB, Trinity Health Credit Group, 5.00%, 12/01/45

    1,231       1,333,645  
   

 

 

 
District of Columbia — 0.3%  

District of Columbia Housing Finance Agency, RB, M/F Housing, Series B-2 (FHA), 4.10%, 09/01/39

    920       999,350  
   

 

 

 
Florida — 6.5%  

City of Miami Beach Florida, RB, 5.00%, 09/01/45

    2,740       3,080,390  

City of South Miami Florida Health Facilities Authority, Inc., Refunding RB, Baptist Health South Florida, 5.00%, 08/15/47

    2,340       2,566,933  

County of Broward Florida Airport Facilities Revenue, ARB, Senior Bond, Series B, AMT, 4.00%, 09/01/49

    2,050       2,045,634  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Expressway Authority, Refunding RB, Series A (AGM), 5.00%, 07/01/35

    2,100       2,110,185  

County of Miami-Dade Florida Transit System, Refunding RB, Sales Tax, 5.00%, 07/01/42

    1,540       1,612,226  

County of Seminole Florida, Refunding RB, Series B (NPFGC), 5.25%, 10/01/31

    4,200       5,587,596  

Greater Orlando Aviation Authority, ARB, Series A, AMT, 4.00%, 10/01/49(a)(e)(h)

    2,117       2,147,415  
   

 

 

 
      19,150,379  
Georgia — 0.6%  

Georgia Housing & Finance Authority, Refunding RB, S/F Mortgage Bonds, Series A, 3.70%, 06/01/49(a)(e)

    1,821       1,869,526  
   

 

 

 
Illinois — 5.4%  

City of Chicago Illinois Waterworks, Refunding RB, 2017 2nd Lien, Water Revenue Project (AGM), 5.25%, 11/01/33

    490       491,235  

Regional Transportation Authority, RB, (NPFGC), 6.50%, 07/01/26

    10,000       12,288,998  

State of Illinois Toll Highway Authority, RB:

   

Series A, 5.00%, 01/01/38

    1,859       1,972,216  

Series B, 5.00%, 01/01/40

    930       1,029,588  
   

 

 

 
      15,782,037  
    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
Louisiana — 0.5%  

County of St. Louisiana Gasoline & Fuels Tax Revenue, Refunding RB, First Lien, Series A, 4.00%, 05/01/41

  $ 1,350     $ 1,435,860  
   

 

 

 
Maine — 0.3%  

State of Maine Housing Authority, RB, M/F Housing, Series E, 4.15%, 11/15/38(a)(e)

    848       913,819  
   

 

 

 
Maryland — 1.3%  

City of Baltimore Maryland, RB, Wastewater Project, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/46

    939       1,068,617  

City of Baltimore Maryland Water Utility Fund, RB, Sub-Water Projects, Series A, 5.00%, 07/01/41

    2,478       2,850,476  
   

 

 

 
      3,919,093  
Massachusetts — 0.5%  

Commonwealth of Massachusetts, GO, Series A, 5.00%, 03/01/46

    1,321       1,459,785  
   

 

 

 
Michigan — 3.5%  

Michigan Finance Authority, RB, Series A:

   

Beaumont Health Credit Group, 5.00%, 11/01/44

    1,750       1,892,227  

McLaren Health Care, 4.00%, 02/15/50

    2,550       2,628,820  

Michigan Finance Authority, Refunding RB, Trinity Health Credit Group, 5.00%, 12/01/21(d)

    4,685       4,986,808  

State of Michigan Building Authority, Refunding RB, Facilities Program, Series I, 5.00%, 10/15/45

    760       860,806  
   

 

 

 
      10,368,661  
Nebraska — 0.7%  

Nebraska Investment Finance Authority, RB, S/F Housing, Series A (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 3.70%, 03/01/47

    1,910       2,001,155  
   

 

 

 
Nevada — 2.3%  

County of Clark Nevada, GOL, Stadium Improvement, Series A, 5.00%, 06/01/38

    2,716       3,232,083  

Las Vegas Valley Water District Nevada, GO, Refunding, Water Improvement, Series A, 5.00%, 06/01/46

    3,080       3,455,606  
   

 

 

 
      6,687,689  
New Jersey — 2.3%  

County of Hudson New Jersey Improvement Authority, RB, Hudson County Vocational-Technical Schools Project, 5.25%, 05/01/51

    720       819,778  

New Jersey State Turnpike Authority, Refunding RB:

   

Series B, 4.00%, 01/01/37

    2,054       2,195,054  

Series G, 4.00%, 01/01/43

    1,906       2,016,489  

New Jersey Transportation Trust Fund Authority, RB, Transportation System, Series B, 5.25%, 06/15/36

    1,580       1,583,446  
   

 

 

 
      6,614,767  
New York — 7.5%  

City of New York Housing Development Corp., Refunding RB, Sustainable Neighborhood Bonds, Series A, 4.15%, 11/01/38

    1,940       2,073,666  

City of New York Transitional Finance Authority, BARB, Series S-1, 4.00%, 07/15/42(h)

    1,500       1,537,335  

City of New York Transitional Finance Authority, RB, Future Tax, Sub-Series A-3, 5.00%, 08/01/40(h)

    2,714       3,112,765  

City of New York Water & Sewer System, Refunding RB:

   

2nd General Resolution, Fiscal 2013, Series CC, 5.00%, 06/15/47

    4,920       5,438,496  

2nd General Resolution, Series FF, 5.00%, 06/15/39

    2,595       2,951,345  

Series DD, 5.00%, 06/15/35

    1,470       1,660,218  

Metropolitan Transportation Authority, RB, Transportation, Sub-Series D-1, 5.25%, 11/15/44

    3,080       3,160,788  

Port Authority of New York & New Jersey, Refunding ARB, Consolidated, 198th Series, 5.25%, 11/15/56

    2,001       2,237,503  
   

 

 

 
      22,172,116  
 

 

 

32    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc. (MQT)

(Percentages shown are based on Net Assets)

 

    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
Ohio — 1.7%  

Northeast Ohio Regional Sewer District, Refunding RB:

   

4.00%, 11/15/49(h)

  $ 1,875     $ 1,992,769  

4.00%, 11/15/43

    2,581       2,863,036  
   

 

 

 
      4,855,805  
Pennsylvania — 1.2%  

County of Westmoreland Pennsylvania Municipal Authority, Refunding RB (BAM), 5.00%, 08/15/42

    800       905,648  

Pennsylvania Housing Finance Agency, RB, S/F Housing, Series 129, 3.40%, 10/01/49

    1,362       1,364,850  

Philadelphia Authority for Industrial Development, RB, Children’s Hospital of Philadelphia Project, Series A, 4.00%, 07/01/44

    1,094       1,130,117  
   

 

 

 
      3,400,615  
Rhode Island — 0.3%  

Rhode Island Housing & Mortgage Finance Corp., Refunding RB, S/F Housing, Home Ownership Opportunity Bonds, Series 69-B (Ginnie Mae, Fannie Mae & Freddie Mac), 3.95%, 10/01/43

    796       905,413  
   

 

 

 
South Carolina — 0.6%  

South Carolina Ports Authority, ARB, Series B, AMT, 4.00%, 07/01/49(h)

    1,770       1,801,701  
   

 

 

 
Texas — 3.8%  

City of Houston Texas Community College, GO, Limited Tax, 4.00%, 02/15/43(a)(e)

    1,305       1,361,298  

County of Harris Texas Toll Road Authority, Refunding RB, Senior Lien, Series A, 5.00%, 08/15/43

    1,094       1,294,171  

County of Tarrant Texas Cultural Education Facilities Finance Corp., Refunding RB, Texas Health Resources System, Series A, 5.00%, 02/15/41

    3,080       3,489,178  

Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport, ARB, Series H, AMT, 5.00%, 11/01/37(h)

    1,996       2,054,222  

San Antonio Public Facilities Corp., Refunding RB, Convention Center Refinancing and Expansion Project, 4.00%, 09/15/42

    1,649       1,712,589  

Texas Department of Housing & Community Affairs, RB, S/F Housing, Series A (Ginnie Mae):

   

3.63%, 09/01/44

    805       865,650  

3.75%, 09/01/49

    441       474,597  
   

 

 

 
      11,251,705  
Utah — 1.8%  

County of Utah Utah, RB, IHC Health Services, Inc., Series B, 4.00%, 05/15/47

    5,135       5,375,111  
   

 

 

 
Virginia — 0.8%  

Hampton Roads Transportation Accountability Commission, RB, Transportation Fund, Senior Lien, Series A, 5.50%, 07/01/57

    1,962       2,355,133  
   

 

 

 
Washington — 1.9%  

Metropolitan Washington Airports Authority, Refunding ARB, Series A, AMT, 5.00%, 10/01/30

    2,190       2,341,373  

Washington Health Care Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Seattle Children’s Hospital, Series B, 5.00%, 10/01/38

    2,565       3,103,393  
   

 

 

 
      5,444,766  
    
Security
  Par
(000)
    Value  
Wisconsin — 0.7%  

Wisconsin Health & Educational Facilities Authority, Refunding RB, Froedtert & Community Health, Inc., Obligated Group, Series A, 5.00%, 04/01/42

  $ 1,920     $ 2,051,827  
   

 

 

 

Total Municipal Bonds Transferred to Tender Option Bond
Trusts — 48.6%
(Cost — $136,873,669)

 

    142,779,916  
   

 

 

 

Total Long-Term Investments — 166.2%
(Cost — $466,065,264)

 

    488,151,466  
   

 

 

 
     Shares         

Short-Term Securities — 0.2%

 

BlackRock Liquidity Funds, MuniCash, Institutional Class, 0.15%(i)(j)

    443,058       443,146  
   

 

 

 

Total Short-Term Securities — 0.2%
(Cost — $443,146)

 

    443,146  
   

 

 

 

Total Investments — 166.4%
(Cost — $466,508,410)

 

    488,594,612  

Other Assets Less Liabilities — 1.4%

 

    4,125,814  

Liability for TOB Trust Certificates, Including Interest Expense and Fees Payable — (28.1)%

 

    (82,547,174

VMTP Shares at Liquidation Value — (39.7)%

 

    (116,500,000
   

 

 

 

Net Assets Applicable to Common Shares — 100.0%

 

  $ 293,673,252  
   

 

 

 

 

(a) 

Security exempt from registration pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration to qualified institutional investors.

(b) 

Step-up bond that pays an initial coupon rate for the first period and then a higher coupon rate for the following periods. Rate as of period end.

(c) 

Zero-coupon bond.

(d) 

U.S. Government securities held in escrow, are used to pay interest on this security as well as to retire the bond in full at the date indicated, typically at a premium to par.

(e) 

Variable or floating rate security, which interest rate adjusts periodically based on changes in current interest rates and prepayments on the underlying pool of assets. Rate shown is the rate in effect as of period end.

(f) 

When-issued security.

(g)

Represent bonds transferred to a TOB Trust in exchange of cash and residual certificates received by the Fund. These bonds serve as collateral in a secured borrowing. See Note 4 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details.

(h)

All or a portion of the security is subject to a recourse agreement. The aggregate maximum potential amount the Fund could ultimately be required to pay under the agreements, which expire between May 1, 2021 to October 1, 2027, is $13,000,403. See Note 4 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details.

(i) 

Annualized 7-day yield as of period end.

 

 

 

SCHEDULES OF INVESTMENTS      33  


Schedule of Investments  (continued)

April 30, 2020

  

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc. (MQT)

 

(j) 

Investments in issuers considered to be an affiliate/affiliates of the Fund during the year ended April 30, 2020 for purposes of Section 2(a)(3) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, were as follows:

 

Affiliated Issuer    Shares
Held at
04/30/19
     Shares
Purchased
     Shares
Sold
     Shares
Held at
04/30/20
     Value at
04/30/20
     Income     

Net

Realized
Gain (Loss)(a)

     Change in
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 

BlackRock Liquidity Funds, MuniCash, Institutional Class

     746,789               (303,731 )(b)       443,058      $ 443,146      $ 16,377      $ 3,118      $ 22  
              

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a) 

Includes net capital gain distributions, if applicable.

 
  (b) 

Represents net shares purchased (sold).

 

Derivative Financial Instruments Categorized by Risk Exposure

For the year ended April 30, 2020, the effect of derivative financial instruments in the Statements of Operations was as follows:

 

      Commodity
Contracts
     Credit
Contracts
     Equity
Contracts
     Foreign
Currency
Exchange
Contracts
     Interest
Rate
Contracts
     Other
Contracts
     Total  

Net Realized Gain (Loss) from:

                    

Futures contracts

   $      $      $      $      $ (5,476,704    $      $ (5,476,704
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Change in Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) on:

                    

Futures Contracts

   $      $      $      $      $ 181,979      $      $ 181,979  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Average Quarterly Balances of Outstanding Derivative Financial Instruments:

 

Futures contracts:

        

Average notional value of contracts — long

   $ (a) 

Average notional value of contracts — short

     18,758,021  

 

  (a) 

Derivative not held at any quarter-end. The risk exposure table serves as an indicator of activity during the period.

 

For more information about the Fund’s investment risks regarding derivative financial instruments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.

Fair Value Hierarchy as of Period End

Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments. For information about the Fund’s policy regarding valuation of investments, refer to the Notes to Financial Statements.

The following tables summarize the Fund’s investments categorized in the disclosure hierarchy:

 

      Level 1      Level 2      Level 3      Total  

Assets:

           

Investments:

           

Long-Term Investments(a)

   $      $ 488,151,466      $      $ 488,151,466  

Short-Term Securities

     443,146                      443,146  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 
   $ 443,146      $ 488,151,466      $      $ 488,594,612  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a)

See above Schedule of Investments for values in each state or political subdivision.

 

The Fund may hold assets and/or liabilities in which the fair value approximates the carrying amount for financial statement purposes. As of period end, such assets and/or liabilities are categorized within the disclosure hierarchy as follows:

 

      Level 1        Level 2        Level 3        Total  

Liabilities:

                 

Loan for TOB Trust Certificates

   $        $ (3,040,000      $        $ (3,040,000

TOB Trust Certificates

              (79,138,101                 (79,138,101

VMTP Shares at Liquidation Value

              (116,500,000                 (116,500,000
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 
   $        $ (198,678,101      $        $ (198,678,101
  

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

34    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Statements of Assets and Liabilities

April 30, 2020

 

     MYD      MQY      MQT  

ASSETS

 

Investments at value — unaffiliated(a)

  $ 993,868,020      $ 754,006,852      $ 488,151,466  

Investments at value — affiliated(b)

    20,527,420        649,910        443,146  

Receivables:

 

Investments sold

    5,432,417        386,517        857,140  

Dividends — affiliated

    9,047        432        969  

Interest — unaffiliated

    14,327,071        9,305,874        6,074,552  

Prepaid expenses

    21,809        56,711        23,796  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

    1,034,185,784        764,406,296        495,551,069  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

ACCRUED LIABILITIES

 

Bank overdraft

                  606,155  

Payables:

 

Investments purchased

    2,914,338        1,027,946        666,334  

Income dividend distributions — Common Shares

    2,627,503        1,627,749        992,552  

Interest expense and fees

    558,482        549,000        369,073  

Investment advisory fees

    875,952        650,287        421,838  

Directors’ and Officer’s fees

    335,851        237,165        2,576  

Other accrued expenses

    226,575        178,520        141,188  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total accrued liabilities

    7,538,701        4,270,667        3,199,716  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

OTHER LIABILITIES

 

TOB Trust Certificates

    147,785,028        127,099,870        79,138,101  

Loan for TOB Trust Certificates

           2,375,000        3,040,000  

VRDP Shares, at liquidation value of $100,000 per share, net of deferred offering costs(c)(d)

    251,064,141        176,384,521         

VMTP Shares, at liquidation value of $100,000 per share(c)(d)

                  116,500,000  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total other liabilities

    398,849,169        305,859,391        198,678,101  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

    406,387,870        310,130,058        201,877,817  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

  $ 627,797,914      $ 454,276,238      $ 293,673,252  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS CONSIST OF

 

Paid-in capital(e)(f)(g)

  $ 626,524,385      $ 430,563,886      $ 279,476,648  

Accumulated earnings

    1,273,529        23,712,352        14,196,604  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

  $ 627,797,914      $ 454,276,238      $ 293,673,252  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Asset Value per Common Share

  $ 13.38      $ 14.79      $ 13.02  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

(a) Investments at cost — unaffiliated

  $ 974,251,148      $ 719,914,438      $ 466,065,264  

(b) Investments at cost — affiliated

  $ 20,520,041      $ 649,910      $ 443,146  

(c) Preferred Shares outstanding, par value $0.10 per share

    2,514        1,766        1,165  

(d) Preferred Shares authorized

    16,234        11,766        7,565  

(e) Par value per Common Shares

  $ 0.10      $ 0.10      $ 0.10  

(f)  Common Shares outstanding

    46,919,695        30,712,248        22,558,009  

(g) Common Shares authorized

    199,983,766        199,988,234        199,992,435  

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS      35  


Statements of Operations

Year Ended April 30, 2020

 

     MYD     MQY     MQT  

INVESTMENT INCOME

 

Dividends — affiliated

  $ 249,839     $ 18,550     $ 16,377  

Interest — unaffiliated

    45,207,235       31,241,819       20,112,862  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total investment income

    45,457,074       31,260,369       20,129,239  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

EXPENSES

 

Investment advisory

    5,394,323       4,012,523       2,615,258  

Accounting services

    141,727       116,396       88,332  

Professional

    121,132       103,772       87,720  

Transfer agent

    57,232       45,301       32,256  

Rating agency

    46,503       46,493       46,483  

Directors and Officer

    27,038       19,774       23,055  

Liquidity fees

    25,670       18,032        

Remarketing fees on Preferred Shares

    25,203       17,704        

Registration

    17,331       11,398       9,055  

Custodian

    13,893       15,842       7,464  

Printing

    13,882       11,341       11,077  

Miscellaneous

    22,990       21,457       18,451  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses excluding interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs

    5,906,924       4,440,033       2,939,151  

Interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs(a)

    8,474,011       6,388,459       4,344,412  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses

    14,380,935       10,828,492       7,283,563  

Less fees waived and/or reimbursed by the Manager

    (19,059     (1,384     (1,163
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses after fees waived and/or reimbursed

    14,361,876       10,827,108       7,282,400  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net investment income

    31,095,198       20,433,261       12,846,839  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

REALIZED AND UNREALIZED GAIN (LOSS)

 

Net realized gain (loss) from:

 

Futures contracts

    (11,772,429     (8,497,404     (5,476,704

Investments — affiliated

    731       2,270       3,118  

Investments — unaffiliated

    1,725,206       (107,690     (1,053,052
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    (10,046,492     (8,602,824     (6,526,638
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

     

Futures contracts

    231,809       302,473       181,979  

Investments — affiliated

    7,961             22  

Investments — unaffiliated

    (44,937,213     (19,304,872     (11,348,869
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
    (44,697,443     (19,002,399     (11,166,868
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized and unrealized loss

    (54,743,935     (27,605,223     (17,693,506
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET DECREASE IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS RESULTING FROM OPERATIONS

  $ (23,648,737   $ (7,171,962   $ (4,846,667
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) 

Related to TOB Trusts, VRDP Shares and/or VMTP Shares.

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

36    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

    MYD            MQY  
    Year Ended April 30,            Year Ended April 30,  
     2020     2019             2020     2019  

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

 

      

OPERATIONS

 

      

Net investment income

  $ 31,095,198     $ 34,206,699        $ 20,433,261     $ 21,247,583  

Net realized loss

    (10,046,492     (945,052        (8,602,824     (2,263,416

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    (44,697,443     9,390,154          (19,002,399     16,645,334  
 

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to Common Shareholders resulting from operations

    (23,648,737     42,651,801          (7,171,962     35,629,501  
 

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS(a)

 

      

Decrease in net assets resulting from distributions to Common Shareholders

    (31,815,824     (33,896,411        (19,763,608     (21,751,581
 

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

 

      

Reinvestment of common distributions

    430,322                       
 

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

 

      

Total increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to Common Shareholders

    (55,034,239     8,755,390          (26,935,570     13,877,920  

Beginning of year

    682,832,153       674,076,763          481,211,808       467,333,888  
 

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

  $ 627,797,914     $ 682,832,153        $ 454,276,238     $ 481,211,808  
 

 

 

   

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a) 

Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations.

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS      37  


Statements of Changes in Net Assets  (continued)

 

    MQT  
    Year Ended April 30,  
     2020     2019  

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

 

OPERATIONS

 

Net investment income

  $ 12,846,839     $ 13,470,302  

Net realized loss

    (6,526,638     (1,515,175

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

    (11,166,868     10,310,268  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to Common Shareholders resulting from operations

    (4,846,667     22,265,395  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

DISTRIBUTIONS TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS(a)

 

Decrease in net assets resulting from distributions to Common Shareholders

    (12,091,093     (13,351,341
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

NET ASSETS APPLICABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS

 

Total increase (decrease) in net assets applicable to Common Shareholders

    (16,937,760     8,914,054  

Beginning of year

    310,611,012       301,696,958  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

  $ 293,673,252     $ 310,611,012  
 

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(a)

Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations.

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

38    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Statements of Cash Flows

Year Ended April 30, 2020

 

     MYD     MQY     MQT  

CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR) OPERATING ACTIVITIES

     

Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations

  $ (23,648,737   $ (7,171,962)     $ (4,846,667)  

Adjustments to reconcile net decrease in net assets resulting from operations to net cash provided by operating activities:

     

Proceeds from sales of long-term investments

    211,902,742       153,939,057       109,873,222  

Purchases of long-term investments

    (201,034,468     (143,050,931     (99,179,914

Net proceeds from sales (purchases) of short-term securities

    (14,595,587     (159,819     306,858  

Amortization of premium and accretion of discount on investments and other fees

    1,591,870       573,204       494,490  

Net realized (gain) loss on investments

    (1,725,937     105,420       1,049,934  

Net unrealized depreciation on investments

    44,929,252       19,304,872       11,348,847  

(Increase) Decrease in Assets:

     

Receivables:

     

Dividends — affiliated

    2,630       1,753       1,860  

Interest — unaffiliated

    2,077,494       30,645       209,838  

Prepaid expenses

    8,450       (31,948     (1,852

Increase (Decrease) in Liabilities:

     

Payables:

     

Investment advisory fees

    437,204       327,415       210,828  

Interest expense and fees

    (118,880     (87,284     (55,221

Directors’ and Officer’s fees

    (32,904     (23,252     20  

Variation margin on futures contracts

    (170,609     (165,251     (104,816

Other accrued expenses

    (54,244     (62,194     (54,866
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

    19,568,276       23,529,725       19,252,561  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR) FINANCING ACTIVITIES

     

Proceeds from TOB Trust Certificates

    62,228,033       16,825,277       10,886,560  

Repayments of TOB Trust Certificates

    (51,367,901     (23,923,865     (22,265,079

Proceeds from Loan for TOB Trust Certificates

    14,991,518       7,741,573       6,525,025  

Repayments of Loan for TOB Trust Certificates

    (14,991,518     (5,366,573     (3,485,025

Cash dividends paid to Common Shareholders

    (31,524,559     (19,855,745     (12,181,325

Increase in bank overdraft

                606,155  

Amortization of deferred offering costs

    15,903       10,098        
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net cash used for financing activities

    (20,648,524     (24,569,235     (19,913,689
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

CASH

     

Net decrease in restricted and unrestricted cash

    (1,080,248     (1,039,510     (661,128

Restricted and unrestricted cash at beginning of year

    1,080,248       1,039,510       661,128  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Restricted and unrestricted cash at end of year

  $     $     $  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION

     

Cash paid during the year for interest expense

  $ 8,576,988     $ 6,465,645     $ 4,399,633  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

NON-CASH FINANCING ACTIVITIES

     

Capital shares issued in reinvestment of distributions paid to Common Shareholders

  $ 430,322     $     $  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

RECONCILIATION OF RESTRICTED AND UNRESTRICTED CASH AT THE BEGINNING OF YEAR TO THE STATEMENTS OF ASSETS AND LIABILITIES

     

Cash

  $ 207,398     $ 196,860     $ 125,578  

Cash pledged for futures contracts

    872,850       842,650       535,550  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 1,080,248     $ 1,039,510     $ 661,128  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS      39  


Financial Highlights

(For a share outstanding throughout each period)

 

    MYD  
    Year Ended April 30,  
    2020     2019      2018      2017      2016  
           

Net asset value, beginning of year

  $ 14.56     $ 14.38      $ 14.71      $ 15.61      $ 15.29  
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net investment income(a)

    0.66       0.73        0.79        0.84        0.90  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

    (1.16     0.17        (0.30      (0.87      0.35  
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) from investment operations

    (0.50     0.90        0.49        (0.03      1.25  
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Distributions to Common Shareholders from net investment income(b)

    (0.68     (0.72      (0.82      (0.87      (0.93
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of year

  $ 13.38     $ 14.56      $ 14.38      $ 14.71      $ 15.61  
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Market price, end of year

  $ 12.29     $ 14.15      $ 13.12      $ 14.75      $ 15.73  
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Return Applicable to Common Shareholders(c)

            

Based on net asset value

    (3.66 )%      6.80      3.47      (0.16 )%       8.81
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Based on market price

    (8.94 )%      13.76      (5.85 )%       (0.65 )%       12.36
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ratios to Average Net Assets Applicable to Common Shareholders

            

Total expenses

    2.07 %(d)      2.27      2.00      1.75      1.39
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses after fees waived and/or reimbursed

    2.07 %(d)      2.27      2.00      1.75      1.39
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses after fees waived and/or reimbursed and paid indirectly and excluding interest expense, fees, and amortization of offering costs(e)(f)

    0.85 %(d)      0.88      0.89      0.89      0.88
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net investment income to Common Shareholders

    4.49 %(d)      5.10      5.33      5.52      5.91
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Supplemental Data

            

Net assets applicable to Common Shareholders, end of year (000)

  $ 627,798     $ 682,832      $ 674,077      $ 687,869      $ 728,621  
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

VRDP Shares outstanding at $100,000 liquidation value, end of year (000)

  $ 251,400     $ 251,400      $ 251,400      $ 251,400      $ 251,400  
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Asset coverage per VRDP Shares at $100,000 liquidation value, end of year

  $ 349,719     $ 371,612      $ 368,129      $ 373,615      $ 389,825  
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Borrowings outstanding, end of year (000)

  $ 147,785     $ 136,925      $ 167,150      $ 168,316      $ 173,776  
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Portfolio turnover rate

    19     17      9      10      9
 

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

Based on average Common Shares outstanding.

(b)

Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations.

(c) 

Total returns based on market price, which can be significantly greater or less than the net asset value, may result in substantially different returns. Where applicable, excludes the effects of any sales charges and assumes the reinvestment of distributions at actual reinvestment prices.

(d)

Excludes expenses incurred indirectly as a result of investments in underlying funds of 0.01%.

(e)

Interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs related to TOB Trusts and/or VRDP Shares. See Note 4 and Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details.

(f)

The total expense ratio after fees waived and/or reimbursed and excluding interest expense, fees, amortization of offering costs, liquidity and remarketing fees as follows:

 

    Year Ended April 30,  
     2020      2019      2018      2017      2016  

Expense ratios

    0.85      0.88      0.88      0.89      0.88
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

40    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Financial Highlights  (continued)

(For a share outstanding throughout each period)

 

    MQY  
    Year Ended April 30,  
     2020      2019      2018      2017      2016  

Net asset value, beginning of year

  $ 15.67      $ 15.22      $ 15.56      $ 16.47      $ 16.12  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net investment income(a)

    0.67        0.69        0.77        0.85        0.90  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

    (0.91      0.47        (0.29      (0.89      0.40  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) from investment operations

    (0.24      1.16        0.48        (0.04      1.30  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Distributions to Common Shareholders(b)

             

From net investment income

    (0.64      (0.69      (0.82      (0.87      (0.95

From net realized gain

           (0.02                     
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total distributions

    (0.64      (0.71      (0.82      (0.87      (0.95
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of year

  $ 14.79      $ 15.67      $ 15.22      $ 15.56      $ 16.47  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Market price, end of year

  $ 13.88      $ 13.99      $ 13.83      $ 15.14      $ 16.56  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Return Applicable to Common Shareholders(c)

             

Based on net asset value

    (1.44 )%       8.42      3.28      (0.12 )%       8.61
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Based on market price

    3.60      6.53      (3.55 )%       (3.34 )%       13.35
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ratios to Average Net Assets Applicable to Common Shareholders

             

Total expenses

    2.20      2.48      2.05      1.74      1.47
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses after fees waived and/or reimbursed

    2.20      2.48      2.05      1.74      1.47
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses after fees waived and/or reimbursed and paid indirectly and excluding interest expense fees, and amortization of offering costs(d)(e)

    0.90      0.93      0.91      0.89      1.09
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net investment income to Common Shareholders

    4.15      4.55      4.91      5.28      5.62
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Supplemental Data

             

Net assets applicable to Common Shareholders, end of year (000)

  $ 454,276      $ 481,212      $ 467,334      $ 477,758      $ 505,367  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

VRDP Shares outstanding at $100,000 liquidation value, end of year (000)

  $ 176,600      $ 176,600      $ 176,600      $ 176,600      $ 176,600  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Asset coverage per VRDP Shares at $100,000 liquidation value, end of year

  $ 357,235      $ 372,487      $ 364,628      $ 370,531      $ 386,165  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Borrowings outstanding, end of year (000)

  $ 129,475      $ 134,198      $ 139,144      $ 119,144      $ 112,111  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Portfolio turnover rate

    18      21      20      13      10
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

Based on average Common Shares outstanding.

(b) 

Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations.

(c)

Total returns based on market price, which can be significantly greater or less than the net asset value, may result in substantially different returns. Where applicable, excludes the effects of any sales charges and assumes the reinvestment of distributions at actual reinvestment prices.

(d) 

Interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs related to TOBs and/or VRDP Shares. See Note 4 and Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details.

(e)

The total expense ratio after fees waived and/or reimbursed and excluding interest expense, fees, amortization of offering costs, liquidity and remarketing fees as follows:

 

    Year Ended April 30,  
     2020      2019      2018      2017      2016  

Expense ratios

    0.90      0.93      0.91      0.89      0.92
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS      41  


Financial Highlights  (continued)

(For a share outstanding throughout each period)

 

    MQT  
    Year Ended April 30,  
     2020      2019      2018      2017      2016  

Net asset value, beginning of year

  $ 13.77      $ 13.37      $ 13.69      $ 14.45      $ 14.18  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net investment income(a)

    0.57        0.60        0.66        0.73        0.79  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

    (0.78      0.39        (0.29      (0.74      0.30  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) from investment operations

    (0.21      0.99        0.37        (0.01      1.09  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Distributions to Common Shareholders from net investment income(b)

    (0.54      (0.59      (0.69      (0.75      (0.82
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of year

  $ 13.02      $ 13.77      $ 13.37      $ 13.69      $ 14.45  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Market price, end of year

  $ 11.99      $ 12.26      $ 11.98      $ 12.94      $ 14.33  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total Return Applicable to Common Shareholders(c)

             

Based on net asset value

    (1.41 )%       8.21      3.01      0.12      8.48
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Based on market price

    1.97      7.52      (2.35 )%       (4.57 )%       13.42
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Ratios to Average Net Assets Applicable to Common Shareholders

             

Total expenses

    2.29      2.59      2.10      1.79      1.48
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses after fees waived and/or reimbursed

    2.29      2.58      2.10      1.79      1.48
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total expenses after fees waived and/or reimbursed and excluding interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs(d)

    0.92      0.95      0.92      0.90      0.91
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net investment income to Common Shareholders

    4.04      4.47      4.75      5.13      5.60
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Supplemental Data

             

Net assets applicable to Common Shareholders, end of year (000)

  $ 293,673      $ 310,611      $ 301,697      $ 308,707      $ 326,072  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

VMTP Shares outstanding at $100,000 liquidation value, end of year (000)

  $ 116,500      $ 116,500      $ 116,500      $ 116,500      $ 116,500  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Asset coverage per VMTP Shares at $100,000 liquidation value, end of year

  $ 352,080      $ 366,619      $ 358,967      $ 364,984      $ 379,890  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Borrowings outstanding, end of year (000)

  $ 82,178      $ 90,517      $ 87,513      $ 72,634      $ 75,273  
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Portfolio turnover rate

    19      22      21      13      10
 

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(a)

Based on average Common Shares outstanding.

(b) 

Distributions for annual periods determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations.

(c)

Total returns based on market price, which can be significantly greater or less than the net asset value, may result in substantially different returns. Where applicable, excludes the effects of any sales charges and assumes the reinvestment of distributions at actual reinvestment prices.

(d)

Interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs related to TOB Trusts and/or VMTP Shares. See Note 4 and Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements for details.

See notes to financial statements.

 

 

42    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Notes to Financial Statements

 

1.

ORGANIZATION

The following are registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”), as closed-end management investment companies and are referred to herein collectively as the “Funds”, or individually as a “Fund”:

 

Fund Name   Herein Referred To As    Organized    Diversification
Classification

BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc.

  MYD    Maryland    Diversified

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.

  MQY    Maryland    Diversified

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc.

  MQT    Maryland    Diversified

The Boards of Directors of the Funds are collectively referred to throughout this report as the “Board of Directors” or the “Board,” and the directors thereof are collectively referred to throughout this report as “Directors”. The Funds determine and make available for publication the net asset values (“NAVs”) of their Common Shares on a daily basis.

The Funds, together with certain other registered investment companies advised by BlackRock Advisors, LLC (the “Manager”) or its affiliates, are included in a complex of non-index fixed-income mutual funds and all BlackRock-advised closed-end funds referred to as the BlackRock Fixed-Income Complex.

 

2.

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The financial statements are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”), which may require management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities in the financial statements, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of increases and decreases in net assets from operations during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Each Fund is considered an investment company under U.S. GAAP and follows the accounting and reporting guidance applicable to investment companies. Below is a summary of significant accounting policies:

Investment Transactions and Income Recognition: For financial reporting purposes, investment transactions are recorded on the dates the transactions are executed. Realized gains and losses on investment transactions are determined on the identified cost basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Interest income, including amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts on debt securities, is recognized on an accrual basis.

Segregation and Collateralization: In cases where a Fund enters into certain investments (e.g., futures contracts) or certain borrowings (e.g., TOB Trust transactions) that would be treated as “senior securities” for 1940 Act purposes, a Fund may segregate or designate on its books and records cash or liquid assets having a market value at least equal to the amount of its future obligations under such investments or borrowings. Doing so allows the investment or borrowings to be excluded from treatment as a “senior security.” Furthermore, if required by an exchange or counterparty agreement, the Funds may be required to deliver/deposit cash and/or securities to/with an exchange, or broker-dealer or custodian as collateral for certain investments or obligations.

Distributions: Distributions from net investment income are declared monthly and paid monthly. Distributions of capital gains are recorded on the ex-dividend date and made at least annually. The character and timing of distributions are determined in accordance with U.S. federal income tax regulations, which may differ from U.S. GAAP.

Distributions to Preferred Shareholders are accrued and determined as described in Note 10.

Deferred Compensation Plan: Under the Deferred Compensation Plan (the “Plan”) approved by each Fund’s Board, the directors who are not “interested persons” of the Funds, as defined in the 1940 Act (“Independent Directors”), may defer a portion of their annual complex-wide compensation. Deferred amounts earn an approximate return as though equivalent dollar amounts had been invested in common shares of certain funds in the BlackRock Fixed-Income Complex selected by the Independent Directors. This has the same economic effect for the Independent Directors as if the Independent Directors had invested the deferred amounts directly in certain funds in the BlackRock Fixed-Income Complex.

The Plan is not funded and obligations thereunder represent general unsecured claims against the general assets of each Fund, as applicable. Deferred compensation liabilities are included in the Directors’ and Officer’s fees payable in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities and will remain as a liability of the Funds until such amounts are distributed in accordance with the Plan.

Recent Accounting Standards: The Funds have adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Update 2017-08 to amend the amortization period for certain purchased callable debt securities held at a premium. Under the new standard, the Funds have changed the amortization period for the premium on certain purchased callable debt securities with non-contingent call features to the earliest call date. In accordance with the transition provisions of the standard, the Funds applied the amendments on a modified retrospective basis beginning with the fiscal period ended April 30, 2020. The adjusted cost basis of securities at April 30, 2019, if applicable, are as follows:

 

MYD

  $993,382,888

MQY

  732,135,624

MQT

  479,774,057

This change in accounting policy has been made to comply with the newly issued accounting standard and had no impact on accumulated earnings (loss) or the NAV of the Funds.

Indemnifications: In the normal course of business, a Fund enters into contracts that contain a variety of representations that provide general indemnification. A Fund’s maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown because it involves future potential claims against a Fund, which cannot be predicted with any certainty.

 

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS      43  


Notes to Financial Statements  (continued)

 

Other: Expenses directly related to a Fund are charged to that Fund. Other operating expenses shared by several funds, including other funds managed by the Manager, are prorated among those funds on the basis of relative net assets or other appropriate methods.

 

3.

INVESTMENT VALUATION AND FAIR VALUE MEASUREMENTS

Investment Valuation Policies: The Funds’ investments are valued at fair value (also referred to as “market value” within the financial statements) as of the close of trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) (generally 4:00 p.m., Eastern time). U.S. GAAP defines fair value as the price the Funds would receive to sell an asset or pay to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants at the measurement date. The Funds determine the fair values of their financial instruments using various independent dealers or pricing services under policies approved by the Board. If a security’s market price is not readily available or does not otherwise accurately represent the fair value of the security, the security will be valued in accordance with a policy approved by the Board as reflecting fair value. The BlackRock Global Valuation Methodologies Committee (the “Global Valuation Committee”) is the committee formed by management to develop global pricing policies and procedures and to oversee the pricing function for all financial instruments.

Fair Value Inputs and Methodologies: The following methods and inputs are used to establish the fair value of each Fund’s assets and liabilities:

 

   

Municipal investments (including commitments to purchase such investments on a “when-issued” basis) are valued on the basis of prices provided by dealers or pricing services. In determining the value of a particular investment, pricing services may use certain information with respect to transactions in such investments, quotations from dealers, pricing matrixes, market transactions in comparable investments and information with respect to various relationships between investments.

 

   

Investments in open-end U.S. mutual funds are valued at NAV each business day.

 

   

Futures contracts traded on exchanges are valued at their last sale price.

If events (e.g., a company announcement, market volatility or a natural disaster) occur that are expected to materially affect the value of such investments, or in the event that the application of these methods of valuation results in a price for an investment that is deemed not to be representative of the market value of such investment, or if a price is not available, the investment will be valued by the Global Valuation Committee, or its delegate, in accordance with a policy approved by the Board as reflecting fair value (“Fair Valued Investments”). The fair valuation approaches that may be used by the Global Valuation Committee will include market approach, income approach and cost approach. Valuation techniques such as discounted cash flow, use of market comparables and matrix pricing are types of valuation approaches and are typically used in determining fair value. When determining the price for Fair Valued Investments, the Global Valuation Committee, or its delegate, seeks to determine the price that each Fund might reasonably expect to receive or pay from the current sale or purchase of that asset or liability in an arm’s-length transaction. Fair value determinations shall be based upon all available factors that the Global Valuation Committee, or its delegate, deems relevant and consistent with the principles of fair value measurement. The pricing of all Fair Valued Investments is subsequently reported to the Board or a committee thereof on a quarterly basis.

Fair Value Hierarchy: Various inputs are used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments. These inputs to valuation techniques are categorized into a fair value hierarchy consisting of three broad levels for financial statement purposes as follows:

 

   

Level 1 — Unadjusted price quotations in active markets/exchanges for identical assets or liabilities that each Fund has the ability to access

 

   

Level 2 — Other observable inputs (including, but not limited to, quoted prices for similar assets or liabilities in markets that are active, quoted prices for identical or similar assets or liabilities in markets that are not active, inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the assets or liabilities (such as interest rates, yield curves, volatilities, prepayment speeds, loss severities, credit risks and default rates) or other market–corroborated inputs)

 

   

Level 3 — Unobservable inputs based on the best information available in the circumstances, to the extent observable inputs are not available (including the Global Valuation Committee’s assumptions used in determining the fair value of investments and derivative financial instruments)

The hierarchy gives the highest priority to unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities (Level 1 measurements) and the lowest priority to unobservable inputs (Level 3 measurements). Accordingly, the degree of judgment exercised in determining fair value is greatest for instruments categorized in Level 3. The inputs used to measure fair value may fall into different levels of the fair value hierarchy. In such cases, for disclosure purposes, the fair value hierarchy classification is determined based on the lowest level input that is significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. Investments classified within Level 3 have significant unobservable inputs used by the Global Valuation Committee in determining the price for Fair Valued Investments. Level 3 investments include equity or debt issued by privately held companies or funds. There may not be a secondary market, and/or there are a limited number of investors. The categorization of a value determined for investments and derivative financial instruments is based on the pricing transparency of the investments and derivative financial instruments and is not necessarily an indication of the risks associated with investing in those securities.

 

4.

SECURITIES AND OTHER INVESTMENTS

Zero-Coupon Bonds: Zero-coupon bonds are normally issued at a significant discount from face value and do not provide for periodic interest payments. These bonds may experience greater volatility in market value than other debt obligations of similar maturity which provide for regular interest payments.

Forward Commitments, When-Issued and Delayed Delivery Securities: Certain funds may purchase securities on a when-issued basis and may purchase or sell securities on a forward commitment basis. Settlement of such transactions normally occurs within a month or more after the purchase or sale commitment is made. A fund may purchase securities under such conditions with the intention of actually acquiring them, but may enter into a separate agreement to sell the securities before the settlement date. Since the value of securities purchased may fluctuate prior to settlement, a fund may be required to pay more at settlement than the security is worth. In addition, a fund is not entitled to any of the interest earned prior to settlement. When purchasing a security on a delayed delivery basis, a fund assumes the rights and risks of ownership of the security, including the risk of price and yield fluctuations. In the event of default by the counterparty, a fund’s maximum amount of loss is the unrealized appreciation of unsettled when-issued transactions.

 

 

44    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Notes to Financial Statements  (continued)

 

Municipal Bonds Transferred to TOB Trusts: Certain funds leverage their assets through the use of “TOB Trust” transactions. The funds transfer municipal bonds into a special purpose trust (a “TOB Trust”). A TOB Trust issues two classes of beneficial interests: short-term floating rate interests (“TOB Trust Certificates”), which are sold to third party investors, and residual inverse floating rate interests (“TOB Residuals”), which are issued to the participating funds that contributed the municipal bonds to the TOB Trust. The TOB Trust Certificates have interest rates that reset weekly and their holders have the option to tender such certificates to the TOB Trust for redemption at par and any accrued interest at each reset date. The TOB Residuals held by a fund provide the fund with the right to cause the holders of a proportional share of the TOB Trust Certificates to tender their certificates to the TOB Trust at par plus accrued interest. The funds may withdraw a corresponding share of the municipal bonds from the TOB Trust. Other funds managed by the investment adviser may also contribute municipal bonds to a TOB Trust into which a fund has contributed bonds. If multiple BlackRock-advised funds participate in the same TOB Trust, the economic rights and obligations under the TOB Residuals will be shared among the funds ratably in proportion to their participation in the TOB Trust.

TOB Trusts are supported by a liquidity facility provided by a third party bank or other financial institution (the “Liquidity Provider”) that allows the holders of the TOB Trust Certificates to tender their certificates in exchange for payment of par plus accrued interest on any business day. The tendered TOB Trust Certificates are remarketed by a Remarketing Agent. In the event of a failed remarketing, the TOB Trust may draw upon a loan from the Liquidity Provider to purchase the tendered TOB Trust Certificates. Any loans made by the Liquidity Provider will be secured by the purchased TOB Trust Certificates held by the TOB Trust and will be subject to an increased interest rate based on number of days the loan is outstanding.

The TOB Trust may be collapsed without the consent of a fund, upon the occurrence of a termination event as defined in the TOB Trust agreement. Upon the occurrence of a termination event, a TOB Trust would be liquidated with the proceeds applied first to any accrued fees owed to the trustee of the TOB Trust, the Remarketing Agent and the Liquidity Provider. Upon certain termination events, TOB Trust Certificates holders will be paid before the TOB Residuals holders (i.e., the Funds) whereas in other termination events, TOB Trust Certificates holders and TOB Residuals holders will be paid pro rata.

While a fund’s investment policies and restrictions expressly permit investments in inverse floating rate securities, such as TOB Residuals, they restrict the ability of a fund to borrow money for purposes of making investments. The funds’ management believes that a fund’s restrictions on borrowings do not apply to the funds’ TOB Trust transactions. Each fund’s transfer of the municipal bonds to a TOB Trust is considered a secured borrowing for financial reporting purposes. The cash received by the TOB Trust from the sale of the TOB Trust Certificates, less certain transaction expenses, is paid to a fund. A fund typically invests the cash received in additional municipal bonds.

Accounting for TOB Trusts: The municipal bonds deposited into a TOB Trust are presented in a fund’s Schedules of Investments and the TOB Trust Certificates are shown in Other Liabilities in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Any loans drawn by the TOB Trust pursuant to the liquidity facility to purchase tendered TOB Trust Certificates are shown as Loan for TOB Trust Certificates. The carrying amount of a fund’s payable to the holder of the TOB Trust Certificates or the Liquidity Provider, as reported in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities as TOB Trust Certificates or Loan for TOB Trust Certificates, approximates its fair value.

Interest income, including amortization and accretion of premiums and discounts, from the underlying municipal bonds is recorded by a fund on an accrual basis. Interest expense incurred on the TOB Trust transaction and other expenses related to remarketing, administration, trustee, liquidity and other services to a TOB Trust are shown as interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations. Fees paid upon creation of the TOB Trust are recorded as debt issuance costs and are amortized to interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations to the expected maturity of the TOB Trust. In connection with the restructurings of the TOB Trusts to non-bank sponsored TOB Trusts, a fund incurred non-recurring, legal and restructuring fees, which are recorded as interest expense, fees and amortization of deferred offering costs in the Statements of Operations. Amounts recorded within interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations are:

 

     Interest Expense      Liquidity Fees      Other Expenses      Total  

MYD

  $ 1,946,820      $ 563,281      $ 188,758      $ 2,698,859  

MQY

    1,956,144        559,993        190,408        2,706,545  

MQT

    1,305,354        377,396        125,793        1,808,543  

For the year ended April 30, 2020, the following table is a summary of each Fund’s TOB Trusts:

 

     Underlying
Municipal Bonds
Transferred to
TOB Trusts
 (a)
    

Liability for

TOB Trust
Certificates
 (b)

    

Range of

Interest Rates

on TOB Trust

Certificates at

Period End

    

Average

TOB Trust

Certificates
Outstanding

    

Daily Weighted

Average Rate

of Interest and

Other Expenses

on TOB Trusts

 

MYD

  $ 241,436,365      $ 147,785,028        0.16% — 0.73    $ 134,473,758        2.00

MQY

    225,615,879        127,099,870        0.19 — 0.72        132,817,930        2.03  

MQT

    142,779,916        79,138,101        0.25 — 0.72        88,080,409        2.04  

 

  (a)

The municipal bonds transferred to a TOB Trust are generally high grade municipal bonds. In certain cases, when municipal bonds transferred are lower grade municipal bonds, the TOB Trust transaction may include a credit enhancement feature that provides for the timely payment of principal and interest on the bonds to the TOB Trust by a credit enhancement provider in the event of default of the municipal bond. The TOB Trust would be responsible for the payment of the credit enhancement fee and the funds, as TOB Residuals holders, would be responsible for reimbursement of any payments of principal and interest made by the credit enhancement provider. The maximum potential amounts owed by the funds, for such reimbursements, as applicable, are included in the maximum potential amounts disclosed for recourse TOB Trusts.

 
  (b)

TOB Trusts may be structured on a non-recourse or recourse basis. When a Fund invests in TOB Trusts on a non-recourse basis, the Liquidity Provider may be required to make a payment under the liquidity facility to allow the TOB Trust to repurchase TOB Trust Certificates. The Liquidity Provider will be reimbursed from the liquidation of bonds held in the TOB Trust. If a fund invests in a TOB Trust on a recourse basis, a fund enters into a reimbursement agreement with the Liquidity Provider where a fund is required to reimburse the Liquidity Provider for any shortfall between the amount paid by the Liquidity Provider and proceeds received from liquidation of municipal bonds held in the TOB Trust (the

 

 

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS      45  


Notes to Financial Statements  (continued)

 

  “Liquidation Shortfall”). As a result, if a fund invests in a recourse TOB Trust, the fund will bear the risk of loss with respect to any Liquidation Shortfall. If multiple funds participate in any such TOB Trust, these losses will be shared ratably, including the maximum potential amounts owed by a fund at April 30, 2020, in proportion to their participation in the TOB Trust. The recourse TOB Trusts are identified in the Schedules of Investments including the maximum potential amounts owed by a fund at April 30, 2020.  

For the year ended April 30, 2020, the following table is a summary of each Fund’s Loan for TOB Trust Certificates:

 

    

Loans

Outstanding

at Period End

    

Range of

Interest Rates
on Loans at
Period End

    

Average

Loans

Outstanding

    

Daily Weighted

Average Rate

of Interest and

Other Expenses

on Loans

 

MYD

  $           $ 191,719        0.70

MQY

    2,375,000        0.12        296,927        0.71  

MQT

    3,040,000        0.12 — 0.18        368,844        0.71  

 

5.

DERIVATIVE FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

The Funds engage in various portfolio investment strategies using derivative contracts both to increase the returns of the Funds and/or to manage their exposure to certain risks such as credit risk, equity risk, interest rate risk, foreign currency exchange rate risk, commodity price risk or other risks (e.g., inflation risk). Derivative financial instruments categorized by risk exposure are included in the Schedules of Investments. These contracts may be transacted on an exchange or over-the-counter (“OTC”).

Futures Contracts: Futures contracts are purchased or sold to gain exposure to, or manage exposure to, changes in interest rates (interest rate risk) and changes in the value of equity securities (equity risk) or foreign currencies (foreign currency exchange rate risk).

Futures contracts are agreements between the Funds and a counterparty to buy or sell a specific quantity of an underlying instrument at a specified price and on a specified date. Depending on the terms of a contract, it is settled either through physical delivery of the underlying instrument on the settlement date or by payment of a cash amount on the settlement date. Upon entering into a futures contract, the Funds are required to deposit initial margin with the broker in the form of cash or securities in an amount that varies depending on a contract’s size and risk profile. The initial margin deposit must then be maintained at an established level over the life of the contract. Amounts pledged, which are considered restricted, are included in cash pledged for futures contracts in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities.

Securities deposited as initial margin are designated in the Schedules of Investments and cash deposited, if any, are shown as cash pledged for futures contracts in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. Pursuant to the contract, the Funds agree to receive from or pay to the broker an amount of cash equal to the daily fluctuation in market value of the contract (“variation margin”). Variation margin is recorded as unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and, if any, shown as variation margin receivable (or payable) on futures contracts in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities. When the contract is closed, a realized gain or loss is recorded in the Statements of Operations equal to the difference between the notional amount of the contract at the time it was opened and the notional amount at the time it was closed. The use of futures contracts involves the risk of an imperfect correlation in the movements in the price of futures contracts and interest, foreign currency exchange rates or underlying assets.

 

6.

INVESTMENT ADVISORY AGREEMENT AND OTHER TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES

Investment Advisory: Each Fund entered into an Investment Advisory Agreement with the Manager, the Funds’ investment adviser and an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of BlackRock, Inc. (“BlackRock”), to provide investment advisory and administrative services. The Manager is responsible for the management of each Fund’s portfolio and provides the personnel, facilities, equipment and certain other services necessary to the operations of each Fund.

For such services, each Fund pays the Manager a monthly fee at an annual rate equal to 0.50% of the average daily value of each Fund’s net assets.

For purposes of calculating these fees, “net assets” mean the total assets of the Fund minus the sum of its accrued liabilities (which does not include liabilities represented by TOB Trusts and the liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred shares). It is understood that the liquidation preference of any outstanding preferred stock (other than accumulated dividends) and TOB Trusts is not considered a liability in determining a Fund’s net asset value.

Waivers: With respect to each Fund, the Manager contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fees by the amount of investment advisory fees each Fund pays to the Manager indirectly through its investment in affiliated money market funds (the “affiliated money market fund waiver”) through June 30, 2021. The contractual agreement may be terminated upon 90 days’ notice by a majority of the Independent Directors, or by a vote of a majority of the outstanding voting securities of a Fund. Prior to December 1, 2019, this waiver was voluntary. These amounts are included in fees waived and/or reimbursed by the Manager in the Statements of Operations. For the year ended April 30, 2020, the amounts waived were as follows:

 

     MYD      MQY      MQT  

Amounts waived

  $ 19,059      $ 1,384      $ 1,163  

The Manager contractually agreed to waive its investment advisory fee with respect to any portion of each Fund’s assets invested in affiliated equity and fixed-income mutual funds and affiliated exchange-traded funds that have a contractual management fee through June 30, 2021. The agreement can be renewed for annual periods thereafter, and may be terminated on 90 days’ notice, each subject to approval by a majority of the Funds’ Independent Directors. For the year ended April 30, 2020, there were no fees waived and/or reimbursed by the Manager pursuant to this agreement.

Directors and Officers: Certain directors and/or officers of the Funds are directors and/or officers of BlackRock or its affiliates. The Funds reimburse the Manager for a portion of the compensation paid to the Funds’ Chief Compliance Officer, which is included in Directors and Officer in the Statements of Operations.

 

 

46    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Notes to Financial Statements  (continued)

 

7.

PURCHASES AND SALES

For the year ended April 30, 2020, purchases and sales of investments, excluding short-term securities, were as follows:

 

     MYD      MQY      MQT  

Purchases

  $ 203,948,806      $ 143,273,103      $ 99,315,997  

Sales

    217,290,159        154,325,574        110,730,362  

 

8.

INCOME TAX INFORMATION

It is each Fund’s policy to comply with the requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies, and to distribute substantially all of its taxable income to its shareholders. Therefore, no U.S. federal income tax provision is required.

Each Fund files U.S. federal and various state and local tax returns. No income tax returns are currently under examination. The statute of limitations on each Fund’s U.S. federal tax returns generally remains open for each of the four years ended April 30, 2020. The statutes of limitations on each Fund’s state and local tax returns may remain open for an additional year depending upon the jurisdiction.

Management has analyzed tax laws and regulations and their application to the Funds as of April 30, 2020, inclusive of the open tax return years, and does not believe that there are any uncertain tax positions that require recognition of a tax liability in the Funds’ financial statements.

U.S. GAAP requires that certain components of net assets be adjusted to reflect permanent differences between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or NAVs per share. As of period end, the following permanent differences attributable to non-deductible expenses were reclassified to the following accounts:

 

     MYD     MQY     MQT  

Paid-in capital .

  $ (15,903   $ (10,337   $ (8

Accumulated earnings

    15,903       10,337       8  

The tax character of distributions paid was as follows:

 

      MYD      MQY      MQT  

Tax-exempt income(a)

        

4/30/2020

   $ 37,561,237      $ 23,378,717      $ 14,617,033  

4/30/2019

     39,846,708        25,214,346        16,192,883  

Ordinary income(b)

        

4/30/2020

     13,836        56,707        9,929  

4/30/2019

     47,520        148,431        103,672  

Long-term capital gains(c)

        

4/30/2020

                    

4/30/2019

            649,471         
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

        

4/30/2020

   $ 37,575,073      $ 23,435,424      $ 14,626,962  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

4/30/2019

   $ 39,894,228      $ 26,012,248      $ 16,296,555  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (a) 

The Funds designate these amounts paid during the fiscal year ended April 30, 2020, as exempt-interest dividends.

 
  (b) 

Ordinary income consists primarily of taxable income recognized from market discount. Additionally, all ordinary income distributions are comprised of interest-related dividends for non-U.S. residents and are eligible for exemption from U.S. withholding tax for nonresident aliens and foreign corporations.

 
  (c) 

The Funds designate these amounts paid during the fiscal year ended April 30, 2020, as 20% rate long-term capital gain dividends.

 

As of period end, the tax components of accumulated earnings were as follows:

 

     MYD     MQY     MQT  

Undistributed tax-exempt income

  $     $ 1,301,830     $ 754,329  

Undistributed ordinary income

    1,019       674       842  

Non-expiring capital loss carryforwards(a)

    (17,013,652     (11,376,577     (7,930,445

Net unrealized gains(b)

    18,286,162       33,786,425       21,371,878  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 
  $ 1,273,529     $ 23,712,352     $ 14,196,604  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

  (a) 

Amounts available to offset future realized capital gains.

 
  (b) 

The differences between book-basis and tax-basis net unrealized gains were attributable primarily to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales and straddles, amortization and accretion methods of premiums and discounts on fixed income securities, the realization for tax purposes of unrealized losses on certain futures contracts, the accrual of income on securities in default, the deferral of compensation to Directors and the treatment of residual interests in tender option bond trusts.

 

 

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS      47  


Notes to Financial Statements  (continued)

 

As of April 30, 2020, gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation for investments and derivatives based on cost for U.S. federal income tax purposes were as follows:

 

     MYD     MQY     MQT  

Tax cost.

  $ 846,645,373     $ 591,161,272     $ 385,044,632  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Gross unrealized appreciation

  $ 45,798,222     $ 44,601,540     $ 27,940,017  

Gross unrealized depreciation

    (25,833,183     (10,580,920     (6,568,138
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net unrealized appreciation

  $ 19,965,039     $ 34,020,620     $ 21,371,879  
 

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

9.

PRINCIPAL RISKS

Many municipalities insure repayment of their bonds, which may reduce the potential for loss due to credit risk. The market value of these bonds may fluctuate for other reasons, including market perception of the value of such insurance, and there is no guarantee that the insurer will meet its obligation.

Inventories of municipal bonds held by brokers and dealers may decrease, which would lessen their ability to make a market in these securities. Such a reduction in market making capacity could potentially decrease a Fund’s ability to buy or sell bonds. As a result, a Fund may sell a security at a lower price, sell other securities to raise cash, or give up an investment opportunity, any of which could have a negative impact on performance. If a Fund needed to sell large blocks of bonds, those sales could further reduce the bonds’ prices and impact performance.

In the normal course of business, certain Funds invest in securities or other instruments and may enter into certain transactions, and such activities subject each Fund to various risks, including among others, fluctuations in the market (market risk) or failure of an issuer to meet all of its obligations. The value of securities or other instruments may also be affected by various factors, including, without limitation: (i) the general economy; (ii) the overall market as well as local, regional or global political and/or social instability; (iii) regulation, taxation or international tax treaties between various countries; or (iv) currency, interest rate and price fluctuations. Local, regional or global events such as war, acts of terrorism, the spread of infectious illness or other public health issues, recessions, or other events could have a significant impact on the Funds and their investments.

Each Fund may be exposed to prepayment risk, which is the risk that borrowers may exercise their option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled during periods of declining interest rates, which would force each Fund to reinvest in lower yielding securities. Each Fund may also be exposed to reinvestment risk, which is the risk that income from each Fund’s portfolio will decline if each Fund invests the proceeds from matured, traded or called fixed-income securities at market interest rates that are below each Fund portfolio’s current earnings rate.

The Funds may hold a significant amount of bonds subject to calls by the issuers at defined dates and prices. When bonds are called by issuers and the Funds reinvest the proceeds received, such investments may be in securities with lower yields than the bonds originally held, and correspondingly, could adversely impact the yield and total return performance of a Fund.

A Fund structures and “sponsors” the TOB Trusts in which it holds TOB Residuals and has certain duties and responsibilities, which may give rise to certain additional risks including, but not limited to, compliance, securities law and operational risks.

Should short-term interest rates rise, the Funds’ investments in the TOB Trusts may adversely affect the Funds’ net investment income and dividends to Common Shareholders. Also, fluctuations in the market value of municipal bonds deposited into the TOB Trust may adversely affect the Funds’ NAVs per share.

The U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) and various federal banking and housing agencies have adopted credit risk retention rules for securitizations (the “Risk Retention Rules”). The Risk Retention Rules would require the sponsor of a TOB Trust to retain at least 5% of the credit risk of the underlying assets supporting the TOB Trust’s municipal bonds. The Risk Retention Rules may adversely affect the Funds’ ability to engage in TOB Trust transactions or increase the costs of such transactions in certain circumstances.

TOB Trusts constitute an important component of the municipal bond market. Any modifications or changes to rules governing TOB Trusts may adversely impact the municipal market and the Funds, including through reduced demand for and liquidity of municipal bonds and increased financing costs for municipal issuers. The ultimate impact of any potential modifications on the TOB Trust market and the overall municipal market is not yet certain.

Each Fund may invest without limitation in illiquid or less liquid investments or investments in which no secondary market is readily available or which are otherwise illiquid, including private placement securities. A Fund may not be able to readily dispose of such investments at prices that approximate those at which a Fund could sell such investments if they were more widely traded and, as a result of such illiquidity, a Fund may have to sell other investments or engage in borrowing transactions if necessary to raise funds to meet its obligations. Limited liquidity can also affect the market price of investments, thereby adversely affecting a Fund’s net asset value and ability to make dividend distributions. Privately issued debt securities are often of below investment grade quality, frequently are unrated and present many of the same risks as investing in below investment grade public debt securities.

An outbreak of respiratory disease caused by a novel coronavirus has developed into a global pandemic and has resulted in closing borders, quarantines, disruptions to supply chains and customer activity, as well as general concern and uncertainty. The impact of this pandemic, and other global health crises that may arise in the future, could affect the economies of many nations, individual companies and the market in general in ways that cannot necessarily be foreseen at the present time. This pandemic may result in substantial market volatility and may adversely impact the prices and liquidity of a fund’s investments. The impact of the pandemic may be short term or may last for an extended period of time.

Counterparty Credit Risk: The Funds may be exposed to counterparty credit risk, or the risk that an entity may fail to or be unable to perform on its commitments related to unsettled or open transactions. The Funds manage counterparty credit risk by entering into transactions only with counterparties that the Manager believes have the financial resources to honor their obligations and by monitoring the financial stability of those counterparties. Financial assets, which potentially expose the Funds to

 

 

48    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Notes to Financial Statements  (continued)

 

market, issuer and counterparty credit risks, consist principally of financial instruments and receivables due from counterparties. The extent of the Funds’ exposure to market, issuer and counterparty credit risks with respect to these financial assets is approximately their value recorded in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities, less any collateral held by the Funds.

A derivative contract may suffer a mark-to-market loss if the value of the contract decreases due to an unfavorable change in the market rates or values of the underlying instrument. Losses can also occur if the counterparty does not perform under the contract.

With exchange-traded futures, there is less counterparty credit risk to the Funds since the exchange or clearinghouse, as counterparty to such instruments, guarantees against a possible default. The clearinghouse stands between the buyer and the seller of the contract; therefore, credit risk is limited to failure of the clearinghouse. While offset rights may exist under applicable law, a Fund does not have a contractual right of offset against a clearing broker or clearinghouse in the event of a default (including the bankruptcy or insolvency). Additionally, credit risk exists in exchange-traded futures with respect to initial and variation margin that is held in a clearing broker’s customer accounts. While clearing brokers are required to segregate customer margin from their own assets, in the event that a clearing broker becomes insolvent or goes into bankruptcy and at that time there is a shortfall in the aggregate amount of margin held by the clearing broker for all its clients, typically the shortfall would be allocated on a pro rata basis across all the clearing broker’s customers, potentially resulting in losses to the Funds.

Concentration Risk: As of period end, the Funds have invested a significant portion of their assets in securities in the transportation sector. Changes in economic conditions affecting such sector would have a greater impact on Funds and could affect the value, income and/or liquidity of positions in such securities.

The Funds invest a significant portion of their assets in fixed-income securities and/or use derivatives tied to the fixed-income markets. Changes in market interest rates or economic conditions may affect the value and/or liquidity of such investments. Interest rate risk is the risk that prices of bonds and other fixed-income securities will increase as interest rates fall and decrease as interest rates rise. The Funds may be subject to a greater risk of rising interest rates due to the current period of historically low rates.

 

10.

CAPITAL SHARE TRANSACTIONS

Each Fund is authorized to issue 200 million shares, all of which were initially classified as Common Shares. The par value for each Fund’s Common Shares is $0.10. The par value for each Fund’s Preferred Shares outstanding is $0.10. The Board is authorized, however, to reclassify any unissued Common Shares to Preferred Shares without the approval of Common Shareholders.

Common Shares

For the period shown, shares issued and outstanding increased by the following amounts as a result of dividend reinvestment:

 

Year Ended April 30,   MYD  

2020

    28,844  

2019

     

For the year ended April 30, 2020 and the year ended April 30, 2019, shares issued and outstanding remained constant for MQY and MQT.

The Funds participate in an open market share repurchase program (the “Repurchase Program”). From December 1, 2018 through November 30, 2019, each Fund may repurchase up to 5% of its outstanding common shares under the Repurchase Program, based on common shares outstanding as of the close of business on November 30, 2018, subject to certain conditions. From December 1, 2019 through November 30, 2020, each Fund may repurchase up to 5% of its outstanding common shares under the Repurchase Program, based on common shares outstanding as of the close of business on November 30, 2019, subject to certain conditions. There is no assurance that the Funds will purchase shares in any particular amounts. For the year ended April 30, 2020, the Funds did not repurchase any shares.

Preferred Shares

A Fund’s Preferred Shares rank prior to its Common Shares as to the payment of dividends by the Fund and distribution of assets upon dissolution or liquidation of the Fund. The 1940 Act prohibits the declaration of any dividend on Common Shares or the repurchase of Common Shares if the Fund fails to maintain asset coverage of at least 200% of the liquidation preference of the Fund’s outstanding Preferred Shares. In addition, pursuant to the Preferred Shares’ governing instruments, a Fund is restricted from declaring and paying dividends on classes of shares ranking junior to or on parity with its Preferred Shares or repurchasing such shares if the Fund fails to declare and pay dividends on the Preferred Shares, redeem any Preferred Shares required to be redeemed under the Preferred Shares’ governing instruments or comply with the basic maintenance amount requirement of the ratings agencies rating the Preferred Shares.

Holders of Preferred Shares have voting rights equal to the voting rights of holders of Common Shares (one vote per share) and vote together with holders of Common Shares (one vote per share) as a single class on certain matters. Holders of Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, are also entitled to (i) elect two members of the Board, (ii) elect the full Board if dividends on the Preferred Shares are not paid for a period of two years and (iii) a separate class vote to amend the Preferred Share governing documents. In addition, the 1940 Act requires the approval of the holders of a majority of any outstanding Preferred Shares, voting as a separate class, to (a) adopt any plan of reorganization that would adversely affect the Preferred Shares, (b) change a Fund’s sub-classification as a closed-end investment company or change its fundamental investment restrictions or (c) change its business so as to cease to be an investment company.

 

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS      49  


Notes to Financial Statements  (continued)

 

VRDP Shares

MYD and MQY (for purposes of this section, a “VRDP Fund”), have issued Series W-7 VRDP Shares, $100,000 liquidation preference per share, in one or more privately negotiated offerings to qualified institutional buyers as defined pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The VRDP Shares include a liquidity feature and may be subject to a special rate period. As of period end, the VRDP Shares outstanding were as follows:

 

    

Issue

Date

    

Shares

Issued

    

Aggregate

Principal

    

Maturity

Date

 

MYD

    06/30/11        2,514      $ 251,400,000        07/01/41  

MQY

    09/15/11        1,766        176,600,000        10/01/41  

Redemption Terms: A VRDP Fund is required to redeem its VRDP Shares on the maturity date, unless earlier redeemed or repurchased. Six months prior to the maturity date, a VRDP Fund is required to begin to segregate liquid assets with the Fund’s custodian to fund the redemption. In addition, a VRDP Fund is required to redeem certain of its outstanding VRDP Shares if it fails to comply with certain asset coverage, basic maintenance amount or leverage requirements.

Subject to certain conditions, the VRDP Shares may also be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time at the option of a VRDP Fund. The redemption price per VRDP Share is equal to the liquidation preference per share plus any outstanding unpaid dividends.

Liquidity Feature: VRDP Shares are subject to a fee agreement between the VRDP Fund and the liquidity provider that requires a per annum liquidity fee and, in some cases, an upfront or initial commitment fee, payable to the liquidity provider. These fees, if applicable, are shown as liquidity fees in the Statements of Operations. As of period end, the fee agreement is set to expire, unless renewed or terminated in advance, as follows:

 

     MYD      MQY  

Expiration Date . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

    04/15/21        04/15/21  

The VRDP Shares are also subject to a purchase agreement in connection with the liquidity feature. In the event a purchase agreement is not renewed or is terminated in advance, and the VRDP Shares do not become subject to a purchase agreement with an alternate liquidity provider, the VRDP Shares will be subject to mandatory purchase by the liquidity provider prior to the termination of the purchase agreement. In the event of such mandatory purchase, a VRDP Fund is required to redeem the VRDP Shares six months after the purchase date. Immediately after such mandatory purchase, the VRDP Fund is required to begin to segregate liquid assets with its custodian to fund the redemption. There is no assurance that a VRDP Fund will replace such redeemed VRDP Shares with any other preferred shares or other form of leverage.

Remarketing: A VRDP Fund may incur remarketing fees on the aggregate principal amount of all its VRDP Shares, which, if any, are included in remarketing fees on Preferred Shares in the Statements of Operations. During any special rate period (as described below), a VRDP Fund may incur nominal or no remarketing fees.

Ratings: As of period end, the VRDP Shares were assigned the following ratings:

 

    

Moody’s
Long-term

Rating

    

Fitch

Long-term

Rating

 

MYD

    Aa1        AAA  

MQY

    Aa1        AAA  

Any short-term ratings on VRDP Shares are directly related to the short-term ratings of the liquidity provider for such VRDP Shares. Changes in the credit quality of the liquidity provider could cause a change in the short-term credit ratings of the VRDP Shares as rated by Moody’s and Fitch. The liquidity provider may be terminated prior to the scheduled termination date if the liquidity provider fails to maintain short-term debt ratings in one of the two highest rating categories.

Special Rate Period: A VRDP Fund has commenced a “special rate period” with respect to its VRDP Shares, during which the VRDP Shares will not be subject to any remarketing and the dividend rate will be based on a predetermined methodology. During a special rate period, short-term ratings on VRDP Shares are withdrawn. As of period end, the following VRDP Funds have commenced or are set to commence a special rate period:

 

     Commencement Date     

Expiration Date as of period

ended April 30, 2020

 

MYD

    04/17/14        04/15/21  

MQY

    10/22/15        04/15/21  

Prior to the expiration date, the VRDP Fund and the VRDP Shares holder may mutually agree to extend the special rate period. If a special rate period is not extended, the VRDP Shares will revert to remarketable securities upon the termination of the special rate period and will be remarketed and available for purchase by qualified institutional investors.

During the special rate period: (i) the liquidity and fee agreements remain in effect, (ii) VRDP Shares remain subject to mandatory redemption by the VRDP Fund on the maturity date, (iii) VRDP Shares will not be remarketed or subject to optional or mandatory tender events, (iv) the VRDP Fund is required to comply with the same asset coverage, basic maintenance amount and leverage requirements for the VRDP Shares as is required when the VRDP Shares are not in a special rate period, (v) the VRDP Fund will pay dividends monthly based on the sum of an agreed upon reference rate and a percentage per annum based on the long-term ratings assigned to the VRDP Shares and (vi) the VRDP Fund will pay nominal or no fees to the liquidity provider and remarketing agent.

 

 

50    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Notes to Financial Statements  (continued)

 

Dividends: Except during the Special Rate Period as described above, dividends on the VRDP Shares are payable monthly at a variable rate set weekly by the remarketing agent. Such dividend rates are generally based upon a spread over a base rate and cannot exceed a maximum rate. A change in the short-term credit rating of the liquidity provider or the VRDP Shares may adversely affect the dividend rate paid on such shares, although the dividend rate paid on the VRDP Shares is not directly based upon either short-term rating. In the event of a failed remarketing, the dividend rate of the VRDP Shares will be reset to a maximum rate. The maximum rate is determined based on, among other things, the long-term preferred share rating assigned to the VRDP Shares and the length of time that the VRDP Shares fail to be remarketed.

For the year ended April 30, 2020 the annualized dividend rates for the VRDP Shares were as follows:

 

     MYD      MQY  

Rate

    2.29      2.08

VMTP Shares

MQT (for purposes of this section, a “VMTP Fund”) has issued Series W-7 VMTP Shares, $100,000 liquidation preference per share, in one or more privately negotiated offerings to qualified institutional buyers as defined pursuant to Rule 144A under the Securities Act. The VMTP Shares are subject to certain restrictions on transfer, and a VMTP Fund may also be required to register its VMTP Shares for sale under the Securities Act under certain circumstances. As of period end, the VMTP Shares outstanding and assigned long-term ratings were as follows:

 

    

Issue

Date

     Shares
Issued
     Aggregate
Principal
     Term
Redemption
Date
     Moody’s
Rating
     Fitch
Rating
 

MQT

    12/16/2011        1,165      $ 116,500,000        07/02/2021        Aa1        AAA  

Redemption Terms: A VMTP Fund is required to redeem its VMTP Shares on the term redemption date, unless earlier redeemed or repurchased or unless extended. There is no assurance that a term will be extended further or that any VMTP Shares will be replaced with any other preferred shares or other form of leverage upon the redemption or repurchase of the VMTP Shares. Six months prior to the term redemption date, a VMTP Fund is required to begin to segregate liquid assets with its custodian to fund the redemption. In addition, a VMTP Fund is required to redeem certain of its outstanding VMTP Shares if it fails to comply with certain asset coverage, basic maintenance amount or leverage requirements.

Subject to certain conditions, VMTP Shares may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at any time at the option of the VMTP Fund. The redemption price per VMTP Share is equal to the liquidation preference per share plus any outstanding unpaid dividends.

Dividends: Dividends on the VMTP Shares are declared daily and payable monthly at a variable rate set weekly at a fixed rate spread to the Securities Industry and Financial Markets Association (“SIFMA”) Municipal Swap Index or to a percentage of the one-month LIBOR rate, as set forth in the VMTP Shares governing instrument. The fixed spread is determined based on the long-term preferred share rating assigned to the VMTP Shares by the ratings agencies then rating the VMTP Shares.

The dividend rate on VMTP Shares is subject to a step-up spread if the VMTP Fund fails to comply with certain provisions, including, among other things, the timely payment of dividends, redemptions or gross-up payments, and complying with certain asset coverage and leverage requirements.

For the year ended April 30, 2020, the average annualized dividend rate for the VMTP Shares was 2.18%.

For the year ended April 30, 2020, VMTP Shares issued and outstanding of MQT remained constant.

Offering Costs: The Funds incurred costs in connection with the issuance of VRDP and VMTP Shares, which were recorded as a direct deduction from the carrying value of the related debt liability and will be amortized over the life of the VRDP and VMTP Shares with the exception of any upfront fees paid by a VRDP Fund to the liquidity provider which, if any, were amortized over the life of the liquidity agreement. Amortization of these costs is included in interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations.

Financial Reporting: The VRDP and VMTP Shares are considered debt of the issuer; therefore, the liquidation preference, which approximates fair value of the VRDP and VMTP Shares, is recorded as a liability in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities net of deferred offering costs. Unpaid dividends are included in interest expense and fees payable in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities, and the dividends accrued and paid on the VRDP and VMTP Shares are included as a component of interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations. The VRDP and VMTP Shares are treated as equity for tax purposes. Dividends paid to holders of the VRDP and VMTP Shares are generally classified as tax-exempt income for tax-reporting purposes. Dividends and amortization of deferred offering costs on VRDP and VMTP Shares are included in interest expense, fees and amortization of offering costs in the Statements of Operations:

 

    

Dividends

Accrued

    

Deferred Offering

Costs Amortization

 

MYD

  $ 5,759,249      $ 15,903  

MQY

    3,671,816        10,098  

MQT

    2,535,869         

 

 

NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS      51  


Notes to Financial Statements  (continued)

 

11.

SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

Management’s evaluation of the impact of all subsequent events on the Funds’ financial statements was completed through the date the financial statements were issued and the following items were noted.

The Funds declared and paid distributions to Common Shareholders and Preferred Shareholders as follows:

 

     Common Dividend Per Share             Preferred Shares (c)  
     Paid (a)      Declared (b)             Shares      Series      Declared  

MYD

  $ 0.056000      $ 0.056000          VRDP        W-7      $ 216,781  

MQY

    0.053000        0.060000          VRDP        W-7        152,281  

MQT

    0.044000        0.050000                VMTP        W-7        106,268  

 

  (a) 

Net investment income dividend paid on June 1, 2020 to Common Shareholders of record on May 15, 2020.

 
  (b) 

Net investment income dividend declared on June 1, 2020 payable to Common Shareholders of record on June 15, 2020.

 
  (c) 

Dividends declared for period May 1, 2020 to May 31, 2020.

 

On June 16, 2020, the Board of Directors or Trustees, as applicable, of BlackRock Maryland Municipal Bond Trust (BZM), BlackRock Massachusetts Tax-Exempt Trust (MHE), BlackRock MuniYield Arizona Fund, Inc. (MZA), BlackRock MuniYield Investment Fund (MYF), BlackRock MuniEnhanced Fund, Inc. (MEN) and the Board of Directors of MQY each approved the reorganizations of BZM, MHE, MZA, MYF and MEN with and into MQY. The reorganizations are expected to occur in or before the first quarter of 2021 and are subject to the approvals by each Fund’s shareholders and the satisfaction of customary closing conditions.

 

 

52    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

 

To the Shareholders and Board of Directors of BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc., BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc., and BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc.:

Opinion on the Financial Statements and Financial Highlights

We have audited the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities of BlackRock MuniYield Fund, Inc., BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc., and BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund II, Inc. (the “Funds”), including the schedules of investments, as of April 30, 2020, the related statements of operations and cash flows for the year then ended, the statements of changes in net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, and the related notes. In our opinion, the financial statements and financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Funds as of April 30, 2020, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended, the changes in their net assets for each of the two years in the period then ended, and the financial highlights for each of the five years in the period then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

Basis for Opinion

These financial statements and financial highlights are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the Funds’ financial statements and financial highlights based on our audits. We are a public accounting firm registered with the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) (PCAOB) and are required to be independent with respect to the Funds in accordance with the U.S. federal securities laws and the applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission and the PCAOB.

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the PCAOB. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements and financial highlights are free of material misstatement, whether due to error or fraud. The Funds are not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of their internal control over financial reporting. As part of our audits we are required to obtain an understanding of internal control over financial reporting but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Funds’ internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion.

Our audits included performing procedures to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and financial highlights, whether due to error or fraud, and performing procedures that respond to those risks. Such procedures included examining, on a test basis, evidence regarding the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements and financial highlights. Our audits also included evaluating the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements and financial highlights. Our procedures included confirmation of securities owned as of April 30, 2020, by correspondence with the custodian and brokers; when replies were not received from brokers, we performed other auditing procedures. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

Deloitte & Touche LLP

Boston, Massachusetts

June 22, 2020

We have served as the auditor of one or more BlackRock investment companies since 1992.

 

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM      53  


Automatic Dividend Reinvestment Plan

 

Pursuant to each Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the “Reinvestment Plan”), Common Shareholders are automatically enrolled to have all distributions of dividends and capital gains and other distributions reinvested by Computershare Trust Company, N.A. (the “Reinvestment Plan Agent”) in the respective Fund’s Common Shares pursuant to the Reinvestment Plan. Shareholders who do not participate in the Reinvestment Plan will receive all distributions in cash paid by check and mailed directly to the shareholders of record (or if the shares are held in street name or other nominee name, then to the nominee) by the Reinvestment Plan Agent, which serves as agent for the shareholders in administering the Reinvestment Plan.

After MYD, MQY and MQT declare a dividend or determine to make a capital gain or other distribution, the Reinvestment Plan Agent will acquire shares for the participants’ accounts, depending upon the following circumstances, either (i) through receipt of unissued but authorized shares from the Funds (“newly issued shares”) or (ii) by purchase of outstanding shares on the open market or on the Fund’s primary exchange (“open-market purchases”). If, on the dividend payment date, the net asset value per share (“NAV”) is equal to or less than the market price per share plus estimated brokerage commissions (such condition often referred to as a “market premium”), the Reinvestment Plan Agent will invest the dividend amount in newly issued shares acquired on behalf of the participants. The number of newly issued shares to be credited to each participant’s account will be determined by dividing the dollar amount of the dividend by the NAV on the date the shares are issued. However, if the NAV is less than 95% of the market price on the dividend payment date, the dollar amount of the dividend will be divided by 95% of the market price on the dividend payment date. If, on the dividend payment date, the NAV is greater than the market price per share plus estimated brokerage commissions (such condition often referred to as a “market discount”), the Reinvestment Plan Agent will invest the dividend amount in shares acquired on behalf of the participants in open-market purchases. If the Reinvestment Plan Agent is unable to invest the full dividend amount in open-market purchases, or if the market discount shifts to a market premium during the purchase period, the Reinvestment Plan Agent will invest any un-invested portion in newly issued shares. Investments in newly issued shares made in this manner would be made pursuant to the same process described above and the date of issue for such newly issued shares will substitute for the dividend payment date.

You may elect not to participate in the Reinvestment Plan and to receive all dividends in cash by contacting the Reinvestment Plan Agent, at the address set forth below.

Participation in the Reinvestment Plan is completely voluntary and may be terminated or resumed at any time without penalty by notice if received and processed by the Reinvestment Plan Agent prior to the dividend record date. Additionally, the Reinvestment Plan Agent seeks to process notices received after the record date but prior to the payable date and such notices often will become effective by the payable date. Where late notices are not processed by the applicable payable date, such termination or resumption will be effective with respect to any subsequently declared dividend or other distribution.

The Reinvestment Plan Agent’s fees for the handling of the reinvestment of distributions will be paid by each Fund. However, each participant will pay a pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred with respect to the Reinvestment Plan Agent’s open-market purchases in connection with the reinvestment of all distributions. The automatic reinvestment of all distributions will not relieve participants of any U.S. federal, state or local income tax that may be payable on such dividends or distributions.

Each Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Reinvestment Plan. There is no direct service charge to participants in the Reinvestment Plan; however, each Fund reserves the right to amend the Reinvestment Plan to include a service charge payable by the participants. Participants in MQY that request a sale of shares are subject to a $2.50 sales fee and a $0.15 per share sold brokerage commission fee. Participants in MYD and MQT that request a sale of shares are subject to a $0.02 per share sold brokerage commission. All correspondence concerning the Reinvestment Plan should be directed to Computershare Trust Company, N.A. through the internet at computershare.com/blackrock, or in writing to Computershare, P.O. Box 505000, Louisville, KY 40233, Telephone: (800) 699-1236. Overnight correspondence should be directed to the Reinvestment Plan Agent at Computershare, 462 South 4th Street, Suite 1600, Louisville, KY 40202.

 

 

54    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Director and Officer Information

 

Independent Directors (a)
         
Name
Year of Birth
 (b)
   Position(s) Held
(Length of Service)
 (c)
   Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years    Number of BlackRock-Advised
Registered Investment Companies
(“RICs”)  Consisting of Investment
Portfolios (“Portfolios”) Overseen
 (d)
  Public Company and Other
Investment Company
Directorships Held During
Past Five Years

Richard E. Cavanagh

1946

  

Co-Chair of the Board and Director

(Since 2007)

   Director, The Guardian Life Insurance Company of America since 1998; Board Chair, Volunteers of America (a not-for-profit organization) from 2015 to 2018 (board member since 2009); Director, Arch Chemicals (chemical and allied products) from 1999 to 2011; Trustee, Educational Testing Service from 1997 to 2009 and Chairman thereof from 2005 to 2009; Senior Advisor, The Fremont Group since 2008 and Director thereof since 1996; Faculty Member/Adjunct Lecturer, Harvard University since 2007 and Executive Dean from 1987 to 1995; President and Chief Executive Officer, The Conference Board, Inc. (global business research organization) from 1995 to 2007.    87 RICs consisting of 111 Portfolios   None

Karen P. Robards

1950

  

Co-Chair of the Board and Director

(Since 2007)

   Principal of Robards & Company, LLC (consulting and private investing) since 1987; Co-founder and Director of the Cooke Center for Learning and Development (a not-for-profit organization) since 1987; Director of Enable Injections, LLC (medical devices) since 2019; Investment Banker at Morgan Stanley from 1976 to 1987.    87 RICs consisting of 111 Portfolios   Greenhill & Co., Inc.; AtriCure, Inc. (medical devices) from 2000 until 2017

Michael J. Castellano

1946

  

Director

(Since 2011)

   Chief Financial Officer of Lazard Group LLC from 2001 to 2011; Chief Financial Officer of Lazard Ltd from 2004 to 2011; Director, Support Our Aging Religious (non-profit) from 2009 to June 2015 and since 2017; Director, National Advisory Board of Church Management at Villanova University since 2010; Trustee, Domestic Church Media Foundation since 2012; Director, CircleBlack Inc. (financial technology company) since 2015.    87 RICs consisting of 111 Portfolios   None

Cynthia L. Egan

1955

  

Director

(Since 2016)

   Advisor, U.S. Department of the Treasury from 2014 to 2015; President, Retirement Plan Services, for T. Rowe Price Group, Inc. from 2007 to 2012; executive positions within Fidelity Investments from 1989 to 2007.    87 RICs consisting of 111 Portfolios   Unum (insurance); The Hanover Insurance Group (insurance); Envestnet (investment platform) from 2013 until 2016

Frank J. Fabozzi (d)

1948

  

Director

(Since 2007)

   Editor of The Journal of Portfolio Management since 1986; Professor of Finance, EDHEC Business School (France) since 2011; Visiting Professor, Princeton University for the 2013 to 2014 academic year and Spring 2017 semester; Professor in the Practice of Finance, Yale University School of Management from 1994 to 2011 and currently a Teaching Fellow in Yale’s Executive Programs; Board Member, BlackRock Equity-Liquidity Funds from 2014 to 2016; affiliated professor Karlsruhe Institute of Technology from 2008 to 2011; Visiting Professor, Rutgers University for the Spring 2019 semester; Visiting Professor, New York University for the 2019 academic year.    88 RICs consisting of 112 Portfolios   None

 

 

DIRECTOR AND OFFICER INFORMATION      55  


Director and Officer Information  (continued)

 

Independent Directors (a) (continued)
         
Name
Year of Birth
 (b)
   Position(s) Held
(Length of Service)
 (c)
   Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years    Number of BlackRock-Advised
Registered Investment Companies
(“RICs”)  Consisting of Investment
Portfolios (“Portfolios”) Overseen
 (d)
  Public Company and Other
Investment Company
Directorships Held During
Past Five Years

R. Glenn Hubbard

1958

  

Director

(Since 2007)

   Dean, Columbia Business School from 2004 to 2019; Faculty member, Columbia Business School since 1988.    87 RICs consisting of 111 Portfolios   ADP (data and information services); Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (insurance); KKR Financial Corporation (finance) from 2004 until 2014

W. Carl Kester (d)

1951

  

Director

(Since 2007)

   George Fisher Baker Jr. Professor of Business Administration, Harvard Business School since 2008; Deputy Dean for Academic Affairs from 2006 to 2010; Chairman of the Finance Unit, from 2005 to 2006; Senior Associate Dean and Chairman of the MBA Program from 1999 to 2005; Member of the faculty of Harvard Business School since 1981.    88 RICs consisting of 112 Portfolios   None

Catherine A. Lynch (d)

1961

  

Director

(Since 2016)

   Chief Executive Officer, Chief Investment Officer and various other positions, National Railroad Retirement Investment Trust from 2003 to 2016; Associate Vice President for Treasury Management, The George Washington University from 1999 to 2003; Assistant Treasurer, Episcopal Church of America from 1995 to 1999.    88 RICs consisting of 112 Portfolios   None
Interested Directors (a)(e)
         
Name
Year of Birth
 (b)
   Position(s) Held
(Length of Service)
 (c)
   Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years    Number of BlackRock-Advised
Registered Investment Companies
(“RICs”)  Consisting of Investment
Portfolios (“Portfolios”) Overseen
 (d)
  Public Company and Other
Investment Company
Directorships Held During
Past Five Years

Robert Fairbairn

1965

  

Director

(Since 2018)

   Vice Chairman of BlackRock, Inc. since 2019; Member of BlackRock’s Global Executive and Global Operating Committees; Co-Chair of BlackRock’s Human Capital Committee; Senior Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. from 2010 to 2019; oversaw BlackRock’s Strategic Partner Program and Strategic Product Management Group from 2012 to 2019; Member of the Board of Managers of BlackRock Investments, LLC from 2011 to 2018; Global Head of BlackRock’s Retail and iShares® businesses from 2012 to 2016.    123 RICs consisting of 261 Portfolios   None

John M. Perlowski (d)

1964

   Director (Since 2014); President and Chief Executive Officer (Since 2011)    Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2009; Head of BlackRock Global Accounting and Product Services since 2009; Advisory Director of Family Resource Network (charitable foundation) since 2009.    124 RICs consisting of 262 Portfolios   None

(a) The address of each Director is c/o BlackRock, Inc., 55 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10055.

(b) Each Independent Director holds office until his or her successor is duly elected and qualifies or until his or her earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal as provided by the Fund’s by-laws or charter or statute, or until December 31 of the year in which he or she turns 75. Directors who are “interested persons,” as defined in the Investment Company Act serve until their successor is duly elected and qualifies or until their earlier death, resignation, retirement or removal as provided by the Fund’s by-laws or statute, or until December 31 of the year in which they turn 72. The Board may determine to extend the terms of Independent Directors on a case-by-case basis, as appropriate.

(c) Following the combination of Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P. (“MLIM”) and BlackRock, Inc. in September 2006, the various legacy MLIM and legacy BlackRock fund boards were realigned and consolidated into three new fund boards in 2007. Certain Independent Directors first became members of the boards of other legacy MLIM or legacy BlackRock funds as follows: Richard E. Cavanagh, 1994; Frank J. Fabozzi, 1988; R. Glenn Hubbard, 2004; W. Carl Kester, 1995; and Karen P. Robards, 1998.

(d) Dr. Fabozzi, Dr. Kester, Ms. Lynch and Mr. Perlowski are also trustees of the BlackRock Credit Strategies Fund.

(e) Mr. Fairbairn and Mr. Perlowski are both “interested persons,” as defined in the 1940 Act, of the Fund based on their positions with BlackRock, Inc. and its affiliates. Mr. Fairbairn and Mr. Perlowski are also board members of the BlackRock Multi-Asset Complex.

 

 

56    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Director and Officer Information  (continued)

 

Officers Who Are Not Directors (a)
     
Name
Year of Birth
 (b)
   Position(s) Held
(Length of Service)
   Principal Occupation(s) During Past Five Years

Jonathan Diorio

1980

  

Vice President

(Since 2015)

   Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2015; Director of BlackRock, Inc. from 2011 to 2015.

Neal J. Andrews

1966

  

Chief Financial Officer

(Since 2007)

   Chief Financial Officer of the iShares® exchange traded funds from 2019 to 2020; Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2006.

Jay M. Fife

1970

  

Treasurer

(Since 2007)

   Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2007.

Charles Park

1967

  

Chief Compliance Officer

(Since 2014)

   Anti-Money Laundering Compliance Officer for certain BlackRock-advised Funds from 2014 to 2015; Chief Compliance Officer of BlackRock Advisors, LLC and the BlackRock-advised Funds in the BlackRock Multi-Asset Complex and the BlackRock Fixed-Income Complex since 2014; Principal of and Chief Compliance Officer for iShares® Delaware Trust Sponsor LLC since 2012 and BlackRock Fund Advisors (“BFA”) since 2006; Chief Compliance Officer for the BFA-advised iShares® exchange traded funds since 2006; Chief Compliance Officer for BlackRock Asset Management International Inc. since 2012.

Janey Ahn

1975

  

Secretary

(Since 2012)

   Managing Director of BlackRock, Inc. since 2018; Director of BlackRock, Inc. from 2009 to 2017.

(a) The address of each Officer is c/o BlackRock, Inc., 55 East 52nd Street, New York, New York 10055.

(b) Officers of the Fund serve at the pleasure of the Board.

 

Effective February 19, 2020, Henry Gabbay resigned as a Director of the Funds.

 

Investment Adviser

BlackRock Advisors, LLC

Wilmington, DE 19809

VRDP Tender and Paying Agent and VMTP Redemption and Paying Agent

The Bank of New York Mellon

New York, NY 10289

Transfer Agent

Computershare Trust Company, N.A.

Canton, MA 02021

VRDP Liquidity Providers

Bank of America, N.A.(a)

New York, NY 10036

VRDP Remarketing Agents

BofA Securities, Inc.(a)

New York, NY 10036

Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Deloitte & Touche LLP

Boston, MA 02116

Accounting Agent and Custodian

State Street Bank and Trust Company

Boston, MA 02111

Legal Counsel

Willkie Farr & Gallagher LLP

New York, NY 10019

Address of the Funds

100 Bellevue Parkway

Wilmington, DE 19809

 

 

(a) 

For MYD and MQY.

 

 

DIRECTOR AND OFFICER INFORMATION      57  


Additional Information

 

Section 19(a) Notices

The amounts and sources of distributions reported are estimates and are being provided pursuant to regulatory requirements and are not being provided for tax reporting purposes. The actual amounts and sources for tax reporting purposes will depend upon each Fund’s investment experience during the year and may be subject to changes based on tax regulations. Shareholders will receive a Form 1099-DIV each calendar year that will inform them how to report these distributions for federal income tax purposes.

 

     Total Fiscal Year to Date Cumulative Distributions
by Character
    Percentage of Fiscal Year to Date Cumulative
Distributions by Character
 
     Net
Investment
Income
    Net Realized
Capital Gains
Short Term
    Net Realized
Capital Gains
Long Term
    Return of
Capital
 (a)
    Total Per
Common
Share
    Net
Investment
Income
    Net Realized
Capital Gains
Short Term
    Net Realized
Capital Gains
Long Term
    Return of
Capital
    Total Per
Common
Share
 

MYD

  $ 0.660207     $     $     $ 0.018024     $ 0.678231       97     0     0     3     100

 

  (a) 

The Fund estimates that it has distributed more than its net investment income and net realized capital gains; therefore, a portion of the distribution may be a return of capital. A return of capital may occur, for example, when some or all of the shareholder’s investment in the Fund is returned to the shareholder. A return of capital does not necessarily reflect the Fund’s investment performance and should not be confused with “yield” or “income.” When distributions exceed total return performance, the difference will reduce the Fund’s net asset value per share.

 

Section 19(a) notices for the Funds, as applicable, are available on the BlackRock website at blackrock.com.

Fund Certification

The Funds are listed for trading on the NYSE and have filed with the NYSE their annual chief executive officer certification regarding compliance with the NYSE’s listing standards. The Funds filed with the SEC the certification of its chief executive officer and chief financial officer required by section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act.

Dividend Policy

Each Fund’s dividend policy is to distribute all or a portion of its net investment income to its shareholders on a monthly basis. In order to provide shareholders with a more stable level of distributions, the Funds may at times pay out less than the entire amount of net investment income earned in any particular month and may at times in any particular month pay out such accumulated but undistributed income in addition to net investment income earned in that month. As a result, the distributions paid by the Funds for any particular month may be more or less than the amount of net investment income earned by the Funds during such month. The Funds’ current accumulated but undistributed net investment income, if any, is disclosed as accumulated earnings (loss) in the Statements of Assets and Liabilities, which comprises part of the financial information included in this report.

General Information

The Funds do not make available copies of their Statements of Additional Information because the Funds’ shares are not continuously offered, which means that the Statement of Additional Information of each Fund has not been updated after completion of the respective Fund’s offerings and the information contained in each Fund’s Statement of Additional Information may have become outdated.

Except if noted otherwise herein, there were no material changes in the Funds’ investment objectives or policies or to the Funds’ charters or by-laws that would delay or prevent a change of control of the Funds that were not approved by the shareholders or in the principal risk factors associated with investment in the Funds. Except if noted otherwise herein, there have been no changes in the persons who are primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds’ portfolios.

Effective July 31, 2019, each of MQY and MQT may invest up to 20% of its managed assets in securities that are rated below investment grade, or are considered by BlackRock to be of comparable quality, at the time of purchase, subject to each such Fund’s other investment policies. The adoption of the new policy will have no effect on each such Fund’s existing investment policy to invest at least 80% of its assets in investment grade municipal bonds. In connection with the adoption of the new policy, MQY’s and MQT’s investments in municipal bonds will no longer be limited to the three highest quality rating categories.

Effective March 24, 2020, MYD may enter into reverse repurchase agreements. The use of reverse repurchase agreements may generate taxable income for MYD and may increase the amount of ordinary income distributions paid to shareholders.

In accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, each Fund may from time to time purchase shares of its common stock in the open market or in private transactions.

Quarterly performance, semi-annual and annual reports, current net asset value and other information regarding the Funds may be found on BlackRock’s website, which can be accessed at blackrock.com. Any reference to BlackRock’s website in this report is intended to allow investors public access to information regarding the Funds and does not, and is not intended to, incorporate BlackRock’s website in this report.

 

 

58    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Additional Information  (continued)

 

Electronic Delivery

Shareholders can sign up for e-mail notifications of quarterly statements, annual and semi-annual shareholder reports by enrolling in the electronic delivery program. Electronic copies of shareholder reports are available on BlackRock’s website.

To enroll in electronic delivery:

Shareholders Who Hold Accounts with Investment Advisers, Banks or Brokerages:

Please contact your financial advisor. Please note that not all investment advisers, banks or brokerages may offer this service.

Householding

The Funds will mail only one copy of shareholder documents, annual and semi-annual reports and proxy statements, to shareholders with multiple accounts at the same address. This practice is commonly called “householding” and is intended to reduce expenses and eliminate duplicate mailings of shareholder documents. Mailings of your shareholder documents may be householded indefinitely unless you instruct us otherwise. If you do not want the mailing of these documents to be combined with those for other members of your household, please call the Funds at (800) 882-0052.

Availability of Quarterly Schedule of Investments

The Funds file their complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the SEC for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year as an exhibit to its reports on Form N-PORT, and for reporting periods ended prior to March 31, 2019, filed such information on Form N-Q. The Funds’ Forms N-PORT and N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at sec.gov. The Funds’ Forms N-Q may also be obtained upon request and without charge by calling (800) 882-0052.

Availability of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures

A description of the policies and procedures that the Funds use to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available upon request and without charge (1) by calling (800) 882-0052; (2) at blackrock.com; and (3) on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.

Availability of Proxy Voting Record

Information about how the Funds voted proxies relating to securities held in the Funds’ portfolios during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available upon request and without charge (1) at blackrock.com; or by calling (800) 882-0052; and (2) on the SEC’s website at sec.gov.

Availability of Fund Updates

BlackRock will update performance and certain other data for the Funds on a monthly basis on its website in the “Closed-end Funds” section of blackrock.com as well as certain other material information as necessary from time to time. Investors and others are advised to check the website for updated performance information and the release of other material information about the Funds. This reference to BlackRock’s website is intended to allow investors public access to information regarding the Funds and does not, and is not intended to, incorporate BlackRock’s website in this report.

BlackRock Privacy Principles

BlackRock is committed to maintaining the privacy of its current and former fund investors and individual clients (collectively, “Clients”) and to safeguarding their non-public personal information. The following information is provided to help you understand what personal information BlackRock collects, how we protect that information and why in certain cases we share such information with select parties.

If you are located in a jurisdiction where specific laws, rules or regulations require BlackRock to provide you with additional or different privacy-related rights beyond what is set forth below, then BlackRock will comply with those specific laws, rules or regulations.

BlackRock obtains or verifies personal non-public information from and about you from different sources, including the following: (i) information we receive from you or, if applicable, your financial intermediary, on applications, forms or other documents; (ii) information about your transactions with us, our affiliates, or others; (iii) information we receive from a consumer reporting agency; and (iv) from visits to our websites.

BlackRock does not sell or disclose to non-affiliated third parties any non-public personal information about its Clients, except as permitted by law or as is necessary to respond to regulatory requests or to service Client accounts. These non-affiliated third parties are required to protect the confidentiality and security of this information and to use it only for its intended purpose.

We may share information with our affiliates to service your account or to provide you with information about other BlackRock products or services that may be of interest to you. In addition, BlackRock restricts access to non-public personal information about its Clients to those BlackRock employees with a legitimate business need for the information. BlackRock maintains physical, electronic and procedural safeguards that are designed to protect the non-public personal information of its Clients, including procedures relating to the proper storage and disposal of such information.

 

 

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION      59  


Glossary of Terms Used in this Report

 

Portfolio Abbreviations
AGC    Assured Guarantee Corp.
AGM    Assured Guaranty Municipal Corp.
AMBAC    American Municipal Bond Assurance Corp.
AMT    Alternative Minimum Tax (subject to)
ARB    Airport Revenue Bonds
BAM    Build America Mutual Assurance Co.
BARB    Building Aid Revenue Bonds
CAB    Capital Appreciation Bonds
COP    Certificates of Participation
EDA    Economic Development Authority
EDC    Economic Development Corp.
FHA    Federal Housing Administration
GARB    General Airport Revenue Bonds
GO    General Obligation Bonds
GTD    Guaranteed
HFA    Housing Finance Agency
IDA    Industrial Development Authority
ISD    Independent School District
LRB    Lease Revenue Bonds
M/F    Multi-Family
NPFGC    National Public Finance Guarantee Corp.
OTC    Over-the-Counter
PSF    Permanent School Fund
RB    Revenue Bonds
S/F    Single-Family
SONYMA    State of New York Mortgage Agency
 

 

 

60    2020 BLACKROCK ANNUAL REPORT TO SHAREHOLDERS


Want to know more?

blackrock.com    |    800-882-0052

This report is intended for current holders. It is not a prospectus. Past performance results shown in this report should not be considered a representation of future performance. The Funds have leveraged their Common Shares, which creates risks for Common Shareholders, including the likelihood of greater volatility of net asset value and market price of the Common Shares, and the risk that fluctuations in short-term interest rates may reduce the Common Shares’ yield. Statements and other information herein are as dated and are subject to change.

MYQII-4/20-AR

 

 

LOGO    LOGO


Item 2 –

Code of Ethics – The registrant (or the “Fund”) has adopted a code of ethics, as of the end of the period covered by this report, applicable to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. During the period covered by this report, the code of ethics was amended to update certain information and to make other non-material changes. During the period covered by this report, there have been no waivers granted under the code of ethics. The registrant undertakes to provide a copy of the code of ethics to any person upon request, without charge, who calls 1-800-882-0052, option 4.

 

Item 3 –

Audit Committee Financial Expert – The registrant’s board of directors (the “board of directors”), has determined that (i) the registrant has the following audit committee financial experts serving on its audit committee and (ii) each audit committee financial expert is independent:

Michael Castellano

Frank J. Fabozzi

Catherine A. Lynch

Karen P. Robards

The registrant’s board of directors has determined that Karen P. Robards qualifies as an audit committee financial expert pursuant to Item 3(c)(4) of Form N-CSR.

Ms. Robards has a thorough understanding of generally accepted accounting principles, financial statements and internal control over financial reporting as well as audit committee functions. Ms. Robards has been President of Robards & Company, a financial advisory firm, since 1987. Ms. Robards was formerly an investment banker for more than 10 years where she was responsible for evaluating and assessing the performance of companies based on their financial results. Ms. Robards has over 30 years of experience analyzing financial statements. She also is a member of the audit committee of one publicly held company and a non-profit organization.

Under applicable securities laws, a person determined to be an audit committee financial expert will not be deemed an “expert” for any purpose, including without limitation for the purposes of Section 11 of the Securities Act of 1933, as a result of being designated or identified as an audit committee financial expert. The designation or identification as an audit committee financial expert does not impose on such person any duties, obligations, or liabilities greater than the duties, obligations, and liabilities imposed on such person as a member of the audit committee and board of directors in the absence of such designation or identification. The designation or identification of a person as an audit committee financial expert does not affect the duties, obligations, or liability of any other member of the audit committee or board of directors.

 

Item 4 –

Principal Accountant Fees and Services

The following table presents fees billed by Deloitte & Touche LLP (“D&T”) in each of the last two fiscal years for the services rendered to the Fund:

 

      (a) Audit Fees    (b) Audit-Related Fees1    (c) Tax Fees2    (d) All Other Fees
Entity Name    Current
Fiscal Year
End
   Previous
Fiscal Year
End
   Current
Fiscal Year
End
   Previous
Fiscal Year
End
   Current
Fiscal Year
End
   Previous
Fiscal Year
End
   Current
Fiscal Year
End
   Previous
Fiscal Year
End

 

2


BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.    $36,720    $40,188    $0    $0    $16,900    $17,400    $0    $0

The following table presents fees billed by D&T that were required to be approved by the registrant’s audit committee (the “Committee”) for services that relate directly to the operations or financial reporting of the Fund and that are rendered on behalf of BlackRock Advisors, LLC (the “Investment Adviser” or “BlackRock”) and entities controlling, controlled by, or under common control with BlackRock (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser) that provide ongoing services to the Fund (“Affiliated Service Providers”):

 

     Current Fiscal Year End    Previous Fiscal Year End

(b) Audit-Related Fees1

   $0    $0

(c) Tax Fees2

   $0    $0

(d) All Other Fees3

   $1,984,000    $2,050,500

1 The nature of the services includes assurance and related services reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of financial statements not included in Audit Fees, including accounting consultations, agreed-upon procedure reports, attestation reports, comfort letters, out-of-pocket expenses and internal control reviews not required by regulators.

2 The nature of the services includes tax compliance and/or tax preparation, including services relating to the filing or amendment of federal, state or local income tax returns, regulated investment company qualification reviews, taxable income and tax distribution calculations.

3 Non-audit fees of $1,984,000 and $2,050,500 for the current fiscal year and previous fiscal year, respectively, were paid to the Fund’s principal accountant in their entirety by BlackRock, in connection with services provided to the Affiliated Service Providers of the Fund and of certain other funds sponsored and advised by BlackRock or its affiliates for a service organization review and an accounting research tool subscription. These amounts represent aggregate fees paid by BlackRock and were not allocated on a per fund basis

(e)(1) Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policies and Procedures:

The Committee has adopted policies and procedures with regard to the pre-approval of services. Audit, audit-related and tax compliance services provided to the registrant on an annual basis require specific pre-approval by the Committee. The Committee also must approve other non-audit services provided to the registrant and those non-audit services provided to the Investment Adviser and Affiliated Service Providers that relate directly to the operations and the financial reporting of the registrant. Certain of these non-audit services that the Committee believes are (a) consistent with the SEC’s auditor independence rules and (b) routine and recurring services that will not impair the independence of the independent accountants may be approved by the Committee without consideration on a specific case-by-case basis (“general pre-approval”). The term of any general pre-approval is 12 months from the date of the pre-approval, unless the Committee provides for a different period. Tax or other non-audit services provided to the registrant which have a direct impact on the operations or financial reporting of the registrant will only be deemed pre-approved provided that any individual project does not exceed $10,000 attributable to the registrant or $50,000 per project. For this purpose, multiple projects will be aggregated to determine if they exceed the previously mentioned cost levels.

Any proposed services exceeding the pre-approved cost levels will require specific pre-approval by the Committee, as will any other services not subject to general pre-approval (e.g., unanticipated but permissible services). The Committee is informed of each service approved subject to general pre-approval at the next regularly scheduled in-person board meeting. At this meeting, an analysis of such services is presented to the Committee for ratification. The Committee may delegate to the Committee Chairman the authority to approve the provision of and fees for any specific engagement of permitted non-audit services, including services exceeding pre-approved

 

3


cost levels.

(e)(2) None of the services described in each of Items 4(b) through (d) were approved by the Committee pursuant to the de minimis exception in paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

(f) Not Applicable

(g) The aggregate non-audit fees, defined as the sum of the fees shown under “Audit-Related Fees,” “Tax Fees” and “All Other Fees,” paid to the accountant for services rendered by the accountant to the registrant, the Investment Adviser and the Affiliated Service Providers were:

 

    Entity Name    Current Fiscal
Year End
   Previous Fiscal
Year End
  BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.    $16,900    $17,400

Additionally, the amounts billed by D&T in connection with services provided to the Affiliated Service Providers of the Fund and of other funds sponsored or advised by BlackRock or its affiliates during the current and previous fiscal years for a service organization review and an accounting research tool subscription were:

 

Current Fiscal

Year End

  

Previous Fiscal

Year End

$1,984,000    $2,050,500

These amounts represent aggregate fees paid by BlackRock and were not allocated on a per fund basis.

(h) The Committee has considered and determined that the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the Investment Adviser, and the Affiliated Service Providers that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

 

Item 5 –

Audit Committee of Listed Registrant

 

  (a)

The following individuals are members of the registrant’s separately designated standing audit committee established in accordance with Section 3(a)(58)(A) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (15 U.S.C. 78c(a)(58)(A)):

Michael Castellano

Frank J. Fabozzi

Catherine A. Lynch

Karen P. Robards

 

  (b)

Not Applicable

 

Item 6 –

Investments

 

4


(a) The registrant’s Schedule of Investments is included as part of the Report to Stockholders filed under Item 1 of this Form.

(b) Not Applicable due to no such divestments during the semi-annual period covered since the previous Form N-CSR filing.

 

Item 7 –

Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies – The board of directors has delegated the voting of proxies for the Fund’s portfolio securities to the Investment Adviser pursuant to the Investment Adviser’s proxy voting guidelines. Under these guidelines, the Investment Adviser will vote proxies related to Fund securities in the best interests of the Fund and its stockholders. From time to time, a vote may present a conflict between the interests of the Fund’s stockholders, on the one hand, and those of the Investment Adviser, or any affiliated person of the Fund or the Investment Adviser, on the other. In such event, provided that the Investment Adviser’s Equity Investment Policy Oversight Committee, or a sub-committee thereof (the “Oversight Committee”) is aware of the real or potential conflict or material non-routine matter and if the Oversight Committee does not reasonably believe it is able to follow its general voting guidelines (or if the particular proxy matter is not addressed in the guidelines) and vote impartially, the Oversight Committee may retain an independent fiduciary to advise the Oversight Committee on how to vote or to cast votes on behalf of the Investment Adviser’s clients. If the Investment Adviser determines not to retain an independent fiduciary, or does not desire to follow the advice of such independent fiduciary, the Oversight Committee shall determine how to vote the proxy after consulting with the Investment Adviser’s Portfolio Management Group and/or the Investment Adviser’s Legal and Compliance Department and concluding that the vote cast is in its client’s best interest notwithstanding the conflict. A copy of the Fund’s Proxy Voting Policy and Procedures are attached as Exhibit 99.PROXYPOL, a copy of the Fund’s Global Corporate Governance & Engagement Principles are attached as Exhibit 99.GLOBAL.CORP.GOV and a copy of the Fund’s Corporate Governance and Proxy Voting Guidelines for U.S. Securities are attached as Exhibit 99.US.CORP.GOV. Information on how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 is available without charge, (i) at www.blackrock.com and (ii) on the SEC’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Item 8 –

Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies

 

  (a)(1)

As of the date of filing this Report:

The registrant is managed by a team of investment professionals comprised of Michael Kalinoski, Director at BlackRock, and Christian Romaglino, Director at BlackRock. Each is a member of BlackRock’s municipal tax-exempt management group. Each is jointly responsible for the day-to-day management of the registrant’s portfolio, which includes setting the registrant’s overall investment strategy, overseeing the management of the registrant and the selection of its investments. Messrs. Kalinoski and Romaglino have been members of the registrant’s portfolio management team since 2000 and 2017, respectively.

 

    Portfolio Manager    Biography
 

Michael Kalinoski

   Director of BlackRock since 2006; Director of Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, L.P. (“MLIM”) from 1999 to 2006.

 

5


 

Christian Romaglino

   Director of BlackRock since 2017; Portfolio Manager for the Municipal Mutual Fund Desk within BlackRock’s Global Fixed Income Group since 2017; Portfolio Manager at Brown Brothers Harriman from 2007 to 2017.

 

  (a)(2)

As of April 30, 2020:

 

     

(ii) Number of Other Accounts Managed

and Assets by Account Type

  

(iii) Number of Other Accounts and

Assets for Which Advisory Fee is

Performance-Based

(i) Name of

Portfolio Manager

  

Other

Registered

Investment

Companies

  

Other Pooled

Investment

Vehicles

  

Other

Accounts

  

Other

Registered

Investment

Companies

  

Other Pooled

Investment

Vehicles

  

Other

Accounts

Michael Kalinoski

  

16

  

0

  

0

  

0

  

0

  

0

    

$31.34 Billion

 

  

$0

  

$0

  

$0

  

$0

  

$0

Christian Romaglino

  

12

  

0

  

0

  

0

  

0

  

0

    

$5.27 Billion

 

  

$0

  

$0

  

$0

  

$0

  

$0

(iv)   Potential Material Conflicts of Interest

BlackRock has built a professional working environment, firm-wide compliance culture and compliance procedures and systems designed to protect against potential incentives that may favor one account over another. BlackRock has adopted policies and procedures that address the allocation of investment opportunities, execution of portfolio transactions, personal trading by employees and other potential conflicts of interest that are designed to ensure that all client accounts are treated equitably over time. Nevertheless, BlackRock furnishes investment management and advisory services to numerous clients in addition to the Fund, and BlackRock may, consistent with applicable law, make investment recommendations to other clients or accounts (including accounts which are hedge funds or have performance or higher fees paid to BlackRock, or in which portfolio managers have a personal interest in the receipt of such fees), which may be the same as or different from those made to the Fund. In addition, BlackRock, Inc., its affiliates and significant shareholders and any officer, director, shareholder or employee may or may not have an interest in the securities whose purchase and sale BlackRock recommends to the Fund. BlackRock, Inc. or any of its affiliates or significant shareholders, or any officer, director, shareholder, employee or any member of their families may take different actions than those recommended to the Fund by BlackRock with respect to the same securities. Moreover, BlackRock may refrain from rendering any advice or services concerning securities of companies of which any of BlackRock, Inc.’s (or its affiliates’ or significant shareholders’) officers, directors or employees are directors or officers, or companies as to which BlackRock, Inc. or any of its affiliates or significant shareholders or the officers, directors and employees of any of them has any substantial economic interest or possesses material non-public information. Certain portfolio managers also may manage accounts whose investment strategies may at times be opposed to the strategy utilized for a fund. It should also be noted that a portfolio manager may be managing certain hedge fund and/or long only accounts, or may be part of a team managing certain hedge fund and/or long only accounts, subject to incentive fees. Such portfolio managers may therefore be entitled to receive a portion of any incentive fees earned on such accounts. Currently, the portfolio managers of this fund are not entitled to receive a portion of incentive fees of other accounts.

 

6


As a fiduciary, BlackRock owes a duty of loyalty to its clients and must treat each client fairly. When BlackRock purchases or sells securities for more than one account, the trades must be allocated in a manner consistent with its fiduciary duties. BlackRock attempts to allocate investments in a fair and equitable manner among client accounts, with no account receiving preferential treatment. To this end, BlackRock, Inc. has adopted policies that are intended to ensure reasonable efficiency in client transactions and provide BlackRock with sufficient flexibility to allocate investments in a manner that is consistent with the particular investment discipline and client base, as appropriate.

(a)(3) As of April 30, 2020:

Portfolio Manager Compensation Overview

The discussion below describes the portfolio managers’ compensation as of April 30, 2020.

BlackRock’s financial arrangements with its portfolio managers, its competitive compensation and its career path emphasis at all levels reflect the value senior management places on key resources. Compensation may include a variety of components and may vary from year to year based on a number of factors. The principal components of compensation include a base salary, a performance-based discretionary bonus, participation in various benefits programs and one or more of the incentive compensation programs established by BlackRock.

Base Compensation.  Generally, portfolio managers receive base compensation based on their position with the firm.

Discretionary Incentive Compensation

Discretionary incentive compensation is a function of several components: the performance of BlackRock, Inc., the performance of the portfolio manager’s group within BlackRock, the investment performance, including risk-adjusted returns, of the firm’s assets under management or supervision by that portfolio manager relative to predetermined benchmarks, and the individual’s performance and contribution to the overall performance of these portfolios and BlackRock. In most cases, these benchmarks are the same as the benchmark or benchmarks against which the performance of the Fund or other accounts managed by the portfolio managers are measured. Among other things, BlackRock’s Chief Investment Officers make a subjective determination with respect to each portfolio manager’s compensation based on the performance of the Fund and other accounts managed by each portfolio manager relative to the various benchmarks. Performance of fixed income funds is measured on a pre-tax and/or after-tax basis over various time periods including 1-, 3- and 5- year periods, as applicable. With respect to these portfolio managers, such benchmarks for the Fund and other accounts are: a combination of market-based indices (e.g., Standard & Poor’s Municipal Bond Index), certain customized indices and certain fund industry peer groups.

Distribution of Discretionary Incentive Compensation. Discretionary incentive compensation is distributed to portfolio managers in a combination of cash, deferred BlackRock,

 

7


Inc. stock awards, and/or deferred cash awards that notionally track the return of certain BlackRock investment products.

Portfolio managers receive their annual discretionary incentive compensation in the form of cash. Portfolio managers whose total compensation is above a specified threshold also receive deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock awards annually as part of their discretionary incentive compensation. Paying a portion of discretionary incentive compensation in the form of deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock puts compensation earned by a portfolio manager for a given year “at risk” based on BlackRock’s ability to sustain and improve its performance over future periods. In some cases, additional deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock may be granted to certain key employees as part of a long-term incentive award to aid in retention, align interests with long-term shareholders and motivate performance. Deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock awards are generally granted in the form of BlackRock, Inc. restricted stock units that vest pursuant to the terms of the applicable plan and, once vested, settle in BlackRock, Inc. common stock. The portfolio managers of this Fund have deferred BlackRock, Inc. stock awards.

For certain portfolio managers, a portion of the discretionary incentive compensation is also distributed in the form of deferred cash awards that notionally track the returns of select BlackRock investment products they manage, which provides direct alignment of portfolio manager discretionary incentive compensation with investment product results. Deferred cash awards vest ratably over a number of years and, once vested, settle in the form of cash. Only portfolio managers who manage specified products and whose total compensation is above a specified threshold are eligible to participate in the deferred cash award program.

Other Compensation Benefits. In addition to base salary and discretionary incentive compensation, portfolio managers may be eligible to receive or participate in one or more of the following:

Incentive Savings Plans — BlackRock, Inc. has created a variety of incentive savings plans in which BlackRock, Inc. employees are eligible to participate, including a 401(k) plan, the BlackRock Retirement Savings Plan (RSP), and the BlackRock Employee Stock Purchase Plan (ESPP). The employer contribution components of the RSP include a company match equal to 50% of the first 8% of eligible pay contributed to the plan capped at $5,000 per year, and a company retirement contribution equal to 3-5% of eligible compensation up to the Internal Revenue Service limit ($285,000 for 2020). The RSP offers a range of investment options, including registered investment companies and collective investment funds managed by the firm. BlackRock, Inc. contributions follow the investment direction set by participants for their own contributions or, absent participant investment direction, are invested into a target date fund that corresponds to, or is closest to, the year in which the participant attains age 65. The ESPP allows for investment in BlackRock, Inc. common stock at a 5% discount on the fair market value of the stock on the purchase date. Annual participation in the ESPP is limited to the purchase of 1,000 shares of common stock or a dollar value of $25,000 based on its fair market value on the purchase date. All of the eligible portfolio managers are eligible to participate in these plans.

(a)(4) Beneficial Ownership of Securities – As of April 30, 2020:

 

Portfolio Manager    Dollar Range of Equity Securities

 

8


      of the Fund Beneficially Owned

Michael Kalinoski

   None

Christian Romaglino

   None

(b) Not Applicable

 

Item 9 –

Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers – Not Applicable due to no such purchases during the period covered by this report.

 

Item 10 –

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders – There have been no material changes to these procedures.

 

Item 11 –

Controls and Procedures

(a) – The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”)) are effective as of a date within 90 days of the filing of this report based on the evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act and Rule 13a-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

(b) – There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

Item 12 –

Disclosure of Securities Lending Activities for Closed-End Management Investment Companies –Not Applicable

 

Item 13 –

Exhibits attached hereto

(a)(1) – Code of Ethics – See Item 2

(a)(2) – Section 302 Certifications are attached

(a)(3) – Not Applicable

(a)(4) – Not Applicable

(b) – Section 906 Certifications are attached

 

9


Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.
By:     /s/ John M. Perlowski                            
  John M. Perlowski
  Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) of
  BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.

Date: July 2, 2020

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:     /s/ John M. Perlowski                            
  John M. Perlowski
  Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) of
  BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.

Date: July 2, 2020

 

By:     /s/ Neal J. Andrews                                
  Neal J. Andrews
  Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) of
  BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.

Date: July 2, 2020

 

10

EX-99. CERT

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 30a-2(a) UNDER THE 1940 ACT AND SECTION 302 OF

THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

 

I, John M. Perlowski, Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) of BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc., certify that:

1.          I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.;

2.          Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.          Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.          The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

a)          designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)          designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)          evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

d)          disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.          The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)          all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

b)          any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: July 2, 2020

 

/s/ John M. Perlowski          
John M. Perlowski
Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) of
BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.


EX-99. CERT

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO RULE 30a-2(a) UNDER THE 1940 ACT AND SECTION 302 OF

THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

 

I, Neal J. Andrews, Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) of BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc., certify that:

1.          I have reviewed this report on Form N-CSR of BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.;

2.          Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.          Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations, changes in net assets, and cash flows (if the financial statements are required to include a statement of cash flows) of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.          The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the Investment Company Act of 1940) for the registrant and have:

a)          designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)          designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)          evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this report based on such evaluation; and

d)          disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.          The registrant’s other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of the registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)          all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize, and report financial information; and

b)          any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: July 2, 2020

 

/s/ Neal J. Andrews            
Neal J. Andrews
Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) of
BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.

Exhibit 99.906CERT

Certification Pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and

Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, the undersigned officer of BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (the “Registrant”), hereby certifies, to the best of his knowledge, that the Registrant’s Report on Form N-CSR for the period ended April 30, 2020 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and that the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

Date: July 2, 2020

 

/s/ John M. Perlowski          

John M. Perlowski

Chief Executive Officer (principal executive officer) of

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.

Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. § 1350, the undersigned officer of BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc. (the “Registrant”), hereby certifies, to the best of his knowledge, that the Registrant’s Report on Form N-CSR for the period ended April 30, 2020 (the “Report”) fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and that the information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Registrant.

Date: July 2, 2020

 

/s/ Neal J. Andrews            

Neal J. Andrews

Chief Financial Officer (principal financial officer) of

BlackRock MuniYield Quality Fund, Inc.

This certification is being furnished pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and 18 U.S.C. § 1350 and is not being filed as part of the Form N-CSR with the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Closed-End Fund Proxy Voting Policy

September 5, 2019

 

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Closed-End Fund Proxy Voting Policy

Procedures Governing Delegation of Proxy Voting to Fund Adviser

 

 
Effective Date: September 5, 2019
 
Applies to the following types of Funds registered under the 1940 Act:
  Open-End Mutual Funds (including money market funds)
  Money Market Funds Only
  iShares ETFs
  Closed-End Funds
  Other
   
     

 

 

The Boards of Trustees/Directors (the “Directors”) of the closed-end funds advised by BlackRock Advisors, LLC (“BlackRock”) (the “Funds”) have the responsibility for the oversight of voting proxies relating to portfolio securities of the Funds, and have determined that it is in the best interests of the Funds and their shareholders to delegate that responsibility to BlackRock as part of BlackRock’s authority to manage, acquire and dispose of account assets, all as contemplated by the Funds’ respective investment management agreements.

BlackRock has adopted guidelines and procedures (together and as from time to time amended, the “BlackRock Proxy Voting Guidelines”) governing proxy voting by accounts managed by BlackRock. BlackRock will cast votes on behalf of each of the Funds on specific proxy issues in respect of securities held by each such Fund in accordance with the BlackRock Proxy Voting Guidelines; provided, however, that in the case of underlying closed-end funds (including business development companies and other similarly-situated asset pools) held by the Funds that have, or are proposing to adopt, a classified board structure, BlackRock will typically (a) vote in favor of proposals to adopt classification and against proposals to eliminate classification, and (b) not vote against directors as a result of their adoption of a classified board structure.

BlackRock will report on an annual basis to the Directors on (1) a summary of all proxy votes that BlackRock has made on behalf of the Funds in the preceding year together with a representation that all votes were in accordance with the BlackRock Proxy Voting Guidelines (as modified pursuant to the immediately preceding paragraph), and (2) any changes to the BlackRock Proxy Voting Guidelines that have not previously been reported.

 

   Public   
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BlackRock

Investment

Stewardship

Global Corporate Governance &

Engagement Principles

January 2020

 

 

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Contents

 

Introduction to BlackRock

     3     

Philosophy on corporate governance

     3                                      

Corporate governance, engagement and voting

     4     

Boards and directors

     5     

Auditors and audit-related issues

     6     

Capital structure, mergers, asset sales and other special transactions

     6     

Compensation and benefits

     7     

Environmental and social issues

     7     

General corporate governance matters and shareholder protections

     9     

BlackRock’s oversight of our investment stewardship activities

     9     

Vote execution

     10     

Conflicts management policies and procedures

     10     

Voting guidelines

     11     

Reporting and vote transparency

     12     

If you would like additional information, please contact:

ContactStewardship@blackrock.com

 

BLACKROCK


Introduction to BlackRock

BlackRock’s purpose is to help more and more people experience financial well-being. As a fiduciary to our clients, we provide the investment and technology solutions they need when planning for their most important goals. We manage assets on behalf of institutional and individual clients, across a full spectrum of investment strategies, asset classes and regions. Our client base includes pension plans, endowments, foundations, charities, official institutions, insurers and other financial institutions, as well as individuals around the world.

Philosophy on corporate governance

BlackRock Investment Stewardship (“BIS”) activities are focused on maximizing long-term value for our clients. BIS does this through engagement with boards and management of investee companies and, for those clients who have given us authority, through voting at shareholder meetings.

We believe that there are certain fundamental rights attached to shareholding. Companies and their boards should be accountable to shareholders and structured with appropriate checks and balances to ensure that they operate in shareholders’ best interests. Effective voting rights are central to the rights of ownership and there should be one vote for one share. Shareholders should have the right to elect, remove and nominate directors, approve the appointment of the auditor and to amend the corporate charter or by-laws. Shareholders should be able to vote on matters that are material to the protection of their investment, including but not limited to, changes to the purpose of the business, dilution levels and pre-emptive rights, and the distribution of income and capital structure. In order to make informed decisions, we believe that shareholders have the right to sufficient and timely information.

Our primary focus is on the performance of the board of directors. As the agent of shareholders, the board should set the company’s strategic aims within a framework of prudent and effective controls, which enables risk to be assessed and managed. The board should provide direction and leadership to management and oversee management’s performance. Our starting position is to be supportive of boards in their oversight efforts on shareholders’ behalf and we would generally expect to support the items of business they put to a vote at shareholder meetings. Votes cast against or withheld from resolutions proposed by the board are a signal that we are concerned that the directors or management have either not acted in the best interests of shareholders or have not responded adequately to shareholder concerns. We assess voting matters on a case-by-case basis and in light of each company’s unique circumstances taking into consideration regional best practices and long-term value creation.

These principles set out our approach to engaging with companies, provide guidance on our position on corporate governance and outline how our views might be reflected in our voting decisions. Corporate governance practices can vary internationally, so our expectations in relation to individual companies are based on the legal and regulatory framework of each local market. However, we believe there are overarching principles of corporate governance that apply globally and provide a framework for more detailed, market-specific assessments.

We believe BlackRock has a responsibility in relation to monitoring and providing feedback to companies, sometimes known as “stewardship.” These ownership responsibilities include engaging with management or board members on corporate governance matters, voting proxies in the best long-term economic interests of our clients, and engaging with regulatory bodies to ensure a sound policy framework consistent with promoting long-term shareholder value creation. We also believe in the responsibility to our clients to have appropriate resources and oversight structures. Our approach is set out in the section below titled “BlackRock’s oversight of its investment stewardship activities” and is further detailed in a team profile on our website.

 

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Corporate governance, engagement and voting

We recognize that accepted standards of corporate governance differ between markets, but we believe there are sufficient common threads globally to identify an overarching set of principles. The objective of our investment stewardship activities is the protection and enhancement of the value of our clients’ investments in public corporations. Thus, these principles focus on practices and structures that we consider to be supportive of long-term value creation. We discuss below the principles under six key themes. In our regional and market-specific voting guidelines we explain how these principles inform our voting decisions in relation to specific resolutions that may appear on the agenda of a shareholder meeting in the relevant market.

The six key themes are:

 

 

Boards and directors

 

 

Auditors and audit-related issues

 

 

Capital structure, mergers, asset sales and other special transactions

 

 

Compensation and benefits

 

 

Environmental and social issues

 

 

General corporate governance matters and shareholder protections

At a minimum, we expect companies to observe the accepted corporate governance standards in their domestic market or to explain why doing so is not in the interests of shareholders. Where company reporting and disclosure is inadequate or the approach taken is inconsistent with our view of what is in the best interests of shareholders, we will engage with the company and/or use our vote to encourage a change in practice. In making voting decisions, we perform independent research and analysis, such as reviewing relevant information published by the company and apply our voting guidelines to achieve the outcome we believe best protects our clients’ long-term economic interests. We also work closely with our active portfolio managers, and may take into account internal and external research.

BlackRock views engagement as an important activity; engagement provides us with the opportunity to improve our understanding of the challenges and opportunities that investee companies are facing and their governance structures. Engagement also allows us to share our philosophy and approach to investment and corporate governance with companies to enhance their understanding of our objectives. Our engagements often focus on providing our feedback on company disclosures, particularly where we believe they could be enhanced. There are a range of approaches we may take in engaging companies depending on the nature of the issue under consideration, the company and the market.

BlackRock’s engagements emphasize direct dialogue with corporate leadership on the governance issues identified in these principles that have a material impact on financial performance. These engagements enable us to cast informed votes aligned with clients’ long-term economic interests. We generally prefer to engage in the first instance where we have concerns and give management time to address or resolve the issue. As a long-term investor, we are patient and persistent in working with our portfolio companies to have an open dialogue and develop mutual understanding of governance matters, to promote the adoption of best practices and to assess the merits of a company’s approach to its governance. We monitor the companies in which we invest and engage with them constructively and privately where we believe doing so helps protect shareholders’ interests. We do not try to micro-manage companies, or tell management and boards what to do. We present our views as a long-term shareholder and listen to companies’ responses. The materiality and immediacy of a given issue will generally determine the level of our engagement and whom we seek to engage at the company, which could be management representatives or board directors.

 

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Boards and directors

The performance of the board is critical to the economic success of the company and to the protection of shareholders’ interests. Board members serve as agents of shareholders in overseeing the strategic direction and operation of the company. For this reason, BlackRock focuses on directors in many of our engagements and sees the election of directors as one of our most important responsibilities in the proxy voting context.

We expect the board of directors to promote and protect shareholder interests by:

 

 

establishing an appropriate corporate governance structure

 

 

supporting and overseeing management in setting long-term strategic goals, applicable measures of value-creation and milestones that will demonstrate progress, and steps taken if any obstacles are anticipated or incurred

 

 

ensuring the integrity of financial statements

 

 

making independent decisions regarding mergers, acquisitions and disposals

 

 

establishing appropriate executive compensation structures

 

 

addressing business issues, including environmental and social issues, when they have the potential to materially impact company reputation and performance

There should be clear definitions of the role of the board, the committees of the board and senior management such that the responsibilities of each are well understood and accepted. Companies should report publicly the approach taken to governance (including in relation to board structure) and why this approach is in the best interest of shareholders. We will seek to engage with the appropriate directors where we have concerns about the performance of the board or the company, the broad strategy of the company, or the performance of individual board members. We believe that when a company is not effectively addressing a material issue, its directors should be held accountable.

BlackRock believes that directors should stand for re-election on a regular basis. We assess directors nominated for election or re-election in the context of the composition of the board as a whole. There should be detailed disclosure of the relevant credentials of the individual directors in order for shareholders to assess the caliber of an individual nominee. We expect there to be a sufficient number of independent directors on the board to ensure the protection of the interests of all shareholders. Common impediments to independence may include but are not limited to:

 

 

current or former employment at the company or a subsidiary within the past several years

 

 

being, or representing, a shareholder with a substantial shareholding in the company

 

 

interlocking directorships

 

 

having any other interest, business or other relationship which could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere with the director’s ability to act in the best interests of the company

BlackRock believes that the operation of the board is enhanced when there is a clearly independent, senior non-executive director to chair it or, where the chairman is also the CEO (or is otherwise not independent), an independent lead director. The role of this director is to enhance the effectiveness of the independent members of the board through shaping the agenda, ensuring adequate information is provided to the board and encouraging independent participation in board deliberations. The lead independent board director should be available to shareholders in those situations where a director is best placed to explain and justify a company’s approach.

To ensure that the board remains effective, regular reviews of board performance should be carried out and assessments made of gaps in skills or experience amongst the members. BlackRock believes it is beneficial for new directors to be brought onto the board periodically to refresh the group’s thinking and to ensure both continuity and adequate succession planning. In identifying potential candidates, boards should take into consideration the multiple dimensions of diversity, including personal factors such as gender, ethnicity, and age; as well as professional characteristics, such as a director’s industry, area of expertise, and geographic location. The board should review these dimensions of the current directors and

 

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how they might be augmented by incoming directors. We believe that directors are in the best position to assess the optimal size for the board, but we would be concerned if a board seemed too small to have an appropriate balance of directors or too large to be effective.

There are matters for which the board has responsibility that may involve a conflict of interest for executives or for affiliated directors. BlackRock believes that shareholders’ interests are best served when the board forms committees of fully independent directors to deal with such matters. In many markets, these committees of the board specialize in audit, director nominations and compensation matters. An ad hoc committee might also be formed to decide on a special transaction, particularly one with a related party or to investigate a significant adverse event.

Auditors and audit-related issues

Comprehensive disclosure provides investors with a sense of the company’s long-term operational risk management practices and, more broadly, the quality of the board’s oversight. In the absence of robust disclosures, we may reasonably conclude that companies are not adequately managing risk.

BlackRock recognizes the critical importance of financial statements, which should provide a true and fair picture of a company’s financial condition. We will hold the members of the audit committee or equivalent responsible for overseeing the management of the audit function. We take particular note of cases involving significant financial restatements or ad hoc notifications of material financial weakness.

The integrity of financial statements depends on the auditor being free of any impediments to being an effective check on management. To that end, we believe it is important that auditors are, and are seen to be, independent. Where the audit firm provides services to the company in addition to the audit, the fees earned should be disclosed and explained. Audit committees should have in place a procedure for assessing annually the independence of the auditor.

Capital structure, mergers, asset sales and other special transactions

The capital structure of a company is critical to its owners, the shareholders, as it impacts the value of their investment and the priority of their interest in the company relative to that of other equity or debt investors. Pre-emptive rights are a key protection for shareholders against the dilution of their interests.

Effective voting rights are central to the rights of ownership and we believe strongly in one vote for one share as a guiding principle that supports good corporate governance. Shareholders, as the residual claimants, have the strongest interest in protecting company value, and voting power should match economic exposure.

We are concerned that the creation of a dual share class may result in an over-concentration of power in the hands of a few shareholders, thus disenfranchising other shareholders and amplifying the potential conflict of interest, which the one share, one vote principle is designed to mitigate. However, we recognize that in certain circumstances, companies may have a valid argument for dual-class listings, at least for a limited period of time. We believe that such companies should review these dual-class structures on a regular basis or as company circumstances change. Additionally, they should receive shareholder approval of their capital structure on a periodic basis via a management proposal in the company’s proxy. The proposal should give unaffiliated shareholders the opportunity to affirm the current structure or establish mechanisms to end or phase out controlling structures at the appropriate time, while minimizing costs to shareholders.

In assessing mergers, asset sales or other special transactions, BlackRock’s primary consideration is the long-term economic interests of shareholders. Boards proposing a transaction need to clearly explain the economic and strategic rationale behind it. We will review a proposed transaction to determine the degree to which it enhances long-term shareholder value. We would prefer that proposed transactions have the unanimous support of the board and have been negotiated at arm’s length. We may seek reassurance from the board that executives’ and/or board members’ financial interests in a given transaction have not adversely affected their ability to place shareholders’ interests before their own. Where the transaction involves related parties, we would expect the recommendation to support it to come from the independent directors and it is good practice to be approved by a separate vote of the non-conflicted shareholders.

BlackRock believes that shareholders have a right to dispose of company shares in the open market without unnecessary restriction. In our view, corporate mechanisms designed to limit shareholders’ ability to sell their shares are contrary to

 

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basic property rights. Such mechanisms can serve to protect and entrench interests other than those of the shareholders. We believe that shareholders are broadly capable of making decisions in their own best interests. We expect any so-called ‘shareholder rights plans’ proposed by a board to be subject to shareholder approval upon introduction and periodically thereafter for continuation.

Compensation and benefits

BlackRock expects a company’s board of directors to put in place a compensation structure that incentivizes and rewards executives appropriately and is aligned with shareholder interests, particularly generating sustainable long-term shareholder returns. We would expect the compensation committee to take into account the specific circumstances of the company and the key individuals the board is trying to incentivize. We encourage companies to ensure that their compensation plans incorporate appropriate and challenging performance conditions consistent with corporate strategy and market practice. We use third party research, in addition to our own analysis, to evaluate existing and proposed compensation structures. We hold members of the compensation committee or equivalent board members accountable for poor compensation practices or structures.

BlackRock believes that there should be a clear link between variable pay and company performance that drives shareholder returns. We are not supportive of one-off or special bonuses unrelated to company or individual performance. We acknowledge that the use of peer group evaluation by compensation committees can help ensure competitive pay; however, we are concerned when increases in total compensation at a company are justified solely on peer benchmarking rather than outperformance. We support incentive plans that foster the sustainable achievement of results relative to competitors. The vesting timeframes associated with incentive plans should facilitate a focus on long-term value creation. We believe consideration should be given to building claw back provisions into incentive plans such that executives would be required to forgo rewards when they are not justified by actual performance. Compensation committees should guard against contractual arrangements that would entitle executives to material compensation for early termination of their contract. Finally, pension contributions and other deferred compensation arrangements should be reasonable in light of market practice.

Non-executive directors should be compensated in a manner that is commensurate with the time and effort expended in fulfilling their professional responsibilities. Additionally, these compensation arrangements should not risk compromising their independence or aligning their interests too closely with those of the management, whom they are charged with overseeing.

Environmental and social issues

Our fiduciary duty to clients is to protect and enhance their economic interest in the companies in which we invest on their behalf. It is within this context that we undertake our corporate governance activities. We believe that well-managed companies will deal effectively with the material environmental and social (“E&S”) factors relevant to their businesses. Robust disclosure is essential for investors to effectively gauge companies’ business practices and planning related to E&S risks and opportunities.

BlackRock expects companies to issue reports aligned with the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and the standards put forward by the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB). We view the SASB and TCFD frameworks as complementary in achieving the goal of disclosing more financially material information, particularly as it relates to industry-specific metrics and target setting. TCFD’s recommendations provide an overarching framework for disclosure on the business implications of climate change, and potentially other E&S factors. We find SASB’s industry-specific guidance (as identified in its materiality map) beneficial in helping companies identify and discuss their governance, risk assessments, and performance against these key performance indicators (KPIs). Any global standards adopted, peer group benchmarking undertaken, and verification processes in place should also be disclosed and discussed in this context.

BlackRock has been engaging with companies for several years on disclosure of material E&S factors. Given the increased understanding of sustainability risks and opportunities, and the need for better information to assess them, we specifically ask companies to:

 

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  1)

publish a disclosure in line with industry-specific SASB guidelines by year-end, if they have not already done so, or disclose a similar set of data in a way that is relevant to their particular business; and

 

  2)

disclose climate-related risks in line with the TCFD’s recommendations, if they have not already done so. This should include the company’s plan for operating under a scenario where the Paris Agreement’s goal of limiting global warming to less than two degrees is fully realized, as expressed by the TCFD guidelines.

See our commentary on our approach to engagement on TCFD and SASB aligned reporting for greater detail of our expectations.

We will use these disclosures and our engagements to ascertain whether companies are properly managing and overseeing these risks within their business and adequately planning for the future. In the absence of robust disclosures, investors, including BlackRock, will increasingly conclude that companies are not adequately managing risk.

We believe that when a company is not effectively addressing a material issue, its directors should be held accountable. We will generally engage directly with the board or management of a company when we identify issues. We may vote against the election of directors where we have concerns that a company might not be dealing with E&S factors appropriately. Sometimes we may reflect such concerns by supporting a shareholder proposal on the issue, where there seems to be either a significant potential threat or realized harm to shareholders’ interests caused by poor management of material E&S factors.

In deciding our course of action, we will assess the company’s disclosures and the nature of our engagement with the company on the issue over time, including whether:

 

 

The company has already taken sufficient steps to address the concern

 

 

The company is in the process of actively implementing a response

 

 

There is a clear and material economic disadvantage to the company in the near-term if the issue is not addressed in the manner requested by the shareholder proposal

We do not see it as our role to make social or political judgments on behalf of clients. Our consideration of these E&S factors is consistent with protecting the long-term economic interest of our clients’ assets. We expect investee companies to comply, at a minimum, with the laws and regulations of the jurisdictions in which they operate. They should explain how they manage situations where local laws or regulations that significantly impact the company’s operations are contradictory or ambiguous to global norms.

Climate risk

Within the framework laid out above, as well as our guidance on “How BlackRock Investment Stewardship engages on climate risk,” we believe that climate presents significant investment risks and opportunities that may impact the long-term financial sustainability of companies. We believe that the reporting frameworks developed by TCFD and SASB provide useful guidance to companies on identifying, managing, and reporting on climate-related risks and opportunities.

We expect companies to help their investors understand how the company may be impacted by climate risk, in the context of its ability to realize a long-term strategy and generate value over time. We expect companies to convey their governance around this issue through their corporate disclosures aligned with TCFD and SASB. For companies in sectors that are significantly exposed to climate-related risk, we expect the whole board to have demonstrable fluency in how climate risk affects the business and how management approaches assessing, adapting to, and mitigating that risk.

Where a company receives a shareholder proposal related to climate risk, in addition to the factors laid out above, our assessment will take into account the robustness of the company’s existing disclosures as well as our understanding of its management of the issues as revealed through our engagements with the company and board members over time. In certain instances, we may disagree with the details of a climate-related shareholder proposal but agree that the company in question has not made sufficient progress on climate-related disclosures. In these instances, we may not support the proposal, but may vote against the election of relevant directors.

 

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General corporate governance matters and shareholder protections

BlackRock believes that shareholders have a right to timely and detailed information on the financial performance and viability of the companies in which they invest. In addition, companies should also publish information on the governance structures in place and the rights of shareholders to influence these. The reporting and disclosure provided by companies help shareholders assess whether their economic interests have been protected and the quality of the board’s oversight of management. We believe shareholders should have the right to vote on key corporate governance matters, including changes to governance mechanisms, to submit proposals to the shareholders’ meeting and to call special meetings of shareholders.

BlackRock’s oversight of its investment stewardship activities

Oversight

We hold ourselves to a very high standard in our investment stewardship activities, including proxy voting. This function is executed by a team called BlackRock Investment Stewardship (“BIS”) which is comprised of BlackRock employees who do not have other responsibilities other than their roles in BIS. BIS is considered an investment function. The team does not have sales responsibilities.

BlackRock maintains three regional advisory committees (“Stewardship Advisory Committees”) for (a) the Americas; (b) Europe, the Middle East and Africa (“EMEA”); and (c) Asia-Pacific, generally consisting of senior BlackRock investment professionals and/or senior employees with practical boardroom experience. The regional Stewardship Advisory Committees review and advise on amendments to the proxy voting guidelines covering markets within each respective region (“Guidelines”).

In addition to the regional Stewardship Advisory Committees, the Investment Stewardship Global Oversight Committee (“Global Committee”) is a risk-focused committee, comprised of senior representatives from various BlackRock investment teams, BlackRock’s Deputy General Counsel, the Global Head of Investment Stewardship (“Global Head”), and other senior executives with relevant experience and team oversight.

The Global Head has primary oversight of the activities of BIS, including voting in accordance with the Guidelines, which require the application of professional judgment and consideration of each company’s unique circumstances. The Global Committee reviews and approves amendments to these Global Corporate Governance & Engagement Principles. The Global Committee also reviews and approves amendments to the regional Guidelines, as proposed by the regional Stewardship Advisory Committees.

In addition, the Global Committee receives and reviews periodic reports regarding the votes cast by BIS, as well as regular updates on material process issues, procedural changes and other risk oversight considerations. The Global Committee reviews these reports in an oversight capacity as informed by the BIS corporate governance engagement program and Guidelines.

BIS carries out engagement with companies, monitors and executes proxy votes, and conducts vote operations (including maintaining records of votes cast) in a manner consistent with the relevant Guidelines. BIS also conducts research on corporate governance issues and participates in industry discussions to keep abreast of important developments in the corporate governance field. BIS may utilize third parties for certain of the foregoing activities and performs oversight of those third parties. BIS may raise complicated or particularly controversial matters for internal discussion with the relevant investment teams and/or refer such matters to the appropriate regional Stewardship Advisory Committees for review, discussion and guidance prior to making a voting decision.

 

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Vote execution

We carefully consider proxies submitted to funds and other fiduciary account(s) (“Fund” or “Funds”) for which we have voting authority. BlackRock votes (or refrains from voting) proxies for each Fund for which we have voting authority based on our evaluation of the best long-term economic interests of shareholders, in the exercise of our independent business judgment, and without regard to the relationship of the issuer of the proxy (or any shareholder proponent or dissident shareholder) to the Fund, the Fund’s affiliates (if any), BlackRock or BlackRock’s affiliates, or BlackRock employees (see “Conflicts management policies and procedures”, below).

When exercising voting rights, BlackRock will normally vote on specific proxy issues in accordance with the Guidelines for the relevant market. The Guidelines are reviewed regularly and are amended consistent with changes in the local market practice, as developments in corporate governance occur, or as otherwise deemed advisable by BlackRock’s Stewardship Advisory Committees. BIS may, in the exercise of their professional judgment, conclude that the Guidelines do not cover the specific matter upon which a proxy vote is required or that an exception to the Guidelines would be in the best long-term economic interests of BlackRock’s clients.

In the uncommon circumstance of there being a vote with respect to fixed income securities or the securities of privately held issuers, the decision generally will be made by a Fund’s portfolio managers and/or BIS based on their assessment of the particular transactions or other matters at issue.

In certain markets, proxy voting involves logistical issues which can affect BlackRock’s ability to vote such proxies, as well as the desirability of voting such proxies. These issues include but are not limited to: (i) untimely notice of shareholder meetings; (ii) restrictions on a foreigner’s ability to exercise votes; (iii) requirements to vote proxies in person; (iv) “share-blocking” (requirements that investors who exercise their voting rights surrender the right to dispose of their holdings for some specified period in proximity to the shareholder meeting); (v) potential difficulties in translating the proxy; (vi) regulatory constraints; and (vii) requirements to provide local agents with unrestricted powers of attorney to facilitate voting instructions. We are not supportive of impediments to the exercise of voting rights such as shareblocking or overly burdensome administrative requirements.

As a consequence, BlackRock votes proxies on a “best-efforts” basis. In addition, BIS may determine that it is generally in the best interests of BlackRock’s clients not to vote proxies if the costs (including but not limited to opportunity costs associated with shareblocking constraints) associated with exercising a vote are expected to outweigh the benefit the client would derive by voting on the proposal.

Portfolio managers have full discretion to vote the shares in the Funds they manage based on their analysis of the economic impact of a particular ballot item. Portfolio managers may from time to time reach differing views on how best to maximize economic value with respect to a particular investment. Therefore, portfolio managers may, and sometimes do, vote shares in the Funds under their management differently from one another. However, because BlackRock’s clients are mostly long-term investors with long-term economic goals, ballots are frequently cast in a uniform manner.

Conflicts management policies and procedures

BIS maintains the following policies and procedures that seek to prevent undue influence on BlackRock’s proxy voting activity. Such influence might stem from any relationship between the investee company (or any shareholder proponent or dissident shareholder) and BlackRock, BlackRock’s affiliates, a Fund or a Fund’s affiliates, or BlackRock employees. The following are examples of sources of perceived or potential conflicts of interest:

 

 

BlackRock clients who may be issuers of securities or proponents of shareholder resolutions

 

 

BlackRock business partners or third parties who may be issuers of securities or proponents of shareholder resolutions

 

 

BlackRock employees who may sit on the boards of public companies held in Funds managed by BlackRock

 

 

Significant BlackRock, Inc. investors who may be issuers of securities held in Funds managed by BlackRock

 

 

Securities of BlackRock, Inc. or BlackRock investment funds held in Funds managed by BlackRock

 

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BlackRock, Inc. board members who serve as senior executives of public companies held in Funds managed by BlackRock

BlackRock has taken certain steps to mitigate perceived or potential conflicts including, but not limited to, the following:

 

 

Adopted the Guidelines which are designed to protect and enhance the economic value of the companies in which BlackRock invests on behalf of clients.

 

 

Established a reporting structure that separates BIS from employees with sales, vendor management or business partnership roles. In addition, BlackRock seeks to ensure that all engagements with corporate issuers, dissident shareholders or shareholder proponents are managed consistently and without regard to BlackRock’s relationship with such parties. Clients or business partners are not given special treatment or differentiated access to BIS. BIS prioritizes engagements based on factors including but not limited to our need for additional information to make a voting decision or our view on the likelihood that an engagement could lead to positive outcome(s) over time for the economic value of the company. Within the normal course of business, BIS may engage directly with BlackRock clients, business partners and/or third parties, and/or with employees with sales, vendor management or business partnership roles, in discussions regarding our approach to stewardship, general corporate governance matters, client reporting needs, and/or to otherwise ensure that proxy-related client service levels are met.

 

 

Determined to engage, in certain instances, an independent fiduciary to vote proxies as a further safeguard to avoid potential conflicts of interest, to satisfy regulatory compliance requirements, or as may be otherwise required by applicable law. In such circumstances, the independent fiduciary provides BlackRock’s proxy voting agent with instructions, in accordance with the Guidelines, as to how to vote such proxies, and BlackRock’s proxy voting agent votes the proxy in accordance with the independent fiduciary’s determination. BlackRock uses an independent fiduciary to vote proxies of (i) any company that is affiliated with BlackRock, Inc., (ii) any public company that includes BlackRock employees on its board of directors, (iii) The PNC Financial Services Group, Inc., (iv) any public company of which a BlackRock, Inc. board member serves as a senior executive, and (v) companies when legal or regulatory requirements compel BlackRock to use an independent fiduciary. In selecting an independent fiduciary, we assess several characteristics, including but not limited to: independence, an ability to analyze proxy issues and vote in the best economic interest of our clients, reputation for reliability and integrity, and operational capacity to accurately deliver the assigned votes in a timely manner. We may engage more than one independent fiduciary, in part in order to mitigate potential or perceived conflicts of interest at an independent fiduciary. The Global Committee appoints and reviews the performance of the independent fiduciar(ies), generally on an annual basis.

When so authorized, BlackRock acts as a securities lending agent on behalf of Funds. With regard to the relationship between securities lending and proxy voting, BlackRock’s approach is driven by our clients’ economic interests. The decision whether to recall securities on loan to vote is based on a formal analysis of the revenue producing value to clients of loans, against the assessed economic value of casting votes. Generally, we expect that the likely economic value to clients of casting votes would be less than the securities lending income, either because, in our assessment, the resolutions being voted on will not have significant economic consequences or because the outcome would not be affected by BlackRock recalling loaned securities in order to vote. BlackRock also may, in our discretion, determine that the value of voting outweighs the cost of recalling shares, and thus recall shares to vote in that instance.

Periodically, BlackRock reviews our process for determining whether to recall securities on loan in order to vote and may modify it as necessary.

Voting guidelines

The issue-specific Guidelines published for each region/country in which we vote are intended to summarize BlackRock’s general philosophy and approach to issues that may commonly arise in the proxy voting context in each market where we invest. These Guidelines are not intended to be exhaustive. BIS applies the Guidelines on a case-by-case basis, in the context of the individual circumstances of each company and the specific issue under review. As such, these Guidelines do not indicate how BIS will vote in every instance. Rather, they share our view about corporate governance issues generally, and provide insight into how we typically approach issues that commonly arise on corporate ballots.

 

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Reporting and vote transparency

We inform clients about our engagement and voting policies and activities through direct communication and through disclosure on our website. Each year we publish an annual report, an annual engagement and voting statistics report, and our full voting record to our website. On a quarterly basis, we publish regional reports which provide an overview of our investment stewardship engagement and voting activities during the quarter, including market developments, speaking engagements, and engagement and voting statistics. Additionally, we make public our market-specific voting guidelines for the benefit of clients and companies with whom we engage.

 

This document is provided for information purposes only and must not be relied upon as a forecast, research, or investment advice. BlackRock is not making any recommendation or soliciting any action based upon the information contained herein and nothing in this document should be construed as constituting an offer to sell, or a solicitation of any offer to buy, securities in any jurisdiction to any person. This information provided herein does not constitute financial, tax, legal or accounting advice, you should consult your own advisers on such matters.

The information and opinions contained in this document are as of January 2020 unless it is stated otherwise and may change as subsequent conditions vary. The information and opinions contained in this material are derived from proprietary and non-proprietary sources deemed by BlackRock to be reliable, are not necessarily all-inclusive and are not guaranteed as to accuracy. Although such information is believed to be reliable for the purposes used herein, BlackRock does not assume any responsibility for the accuracy or completeness of such information. Reliance upon information in this material is at the sole discretion of the reader. Certain information contained herein represents or is based upon forward-looking statements or information. BlackRock and its affiliates believe that such statements and information are based upon reasonable estimates and assumptions. However, forward-looking statements are inherently uncertain, and factors may cause events or results to differ from those projected. Therefore, undue reliance should not be placed on such forward-looking statements and information.

Prepared by BlackRock, Inc.

©2020 BlackRock, Inc. All rights reserved.

 

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BlackRock

Investment

Stewardship

Corporate governance and proxy voting

guidelines for U.S. securities

January 2020

 

 

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Contents

Introduction

     3  

Voting guidelines

     3  

Boards and directors

     3  

Auditors and audit-related issues

     8  

Capital structure proposals

     9  

Mergers, asset sales, and other special transactions

     10  

Executive Compensation

     10  

Environmental and social issues

     13  

General corporate governance matters

     14  

Shareholder Protections

     16  

If you would like additional information, please contact:

ContactStewardship@blackrock.com

 

BLACKROCK


These guidelines should be read in conjunction with the BlackRock Investment Stewardship Global Corporate Governance Guidelines & Engagement Principles.

Introduction

BlackRock, Inc. and its subsidiaries (collectively, “BlackRock”) seek to make proxy voting decisions in the manner most likely to protect and enhance the economic value of the securities held in client accounts. The following issue-specific proxy voting guidelines (the “Guidelines”) are intended to summarize BlackRock Investment Stewardship’s general philosophy and approach to corporate governance issues that most commonly arise in proxy voting for U.S. securities. These Guidelines are not intended to limit the analysis of individual issues at specific companies and are not intended to provide a guide to how BlackRock will vote in every instance. Rather, they share our view about corporate governance issues generally, and provide insight into how we typically approach issues that commonly arise on corporate ballots, as well as our expectations of boards of directors. They are applied with discretion, taking into consideration the range of issues and facts specific to the company and the individual ballot item.

Voting guidelines

These guidelines are divided into eight key themes which group together the issues that frequently appear on the agenda of annual and extraordinary meetings of shareholders:

 

 

Boards and directors

 

 

Auditors and audit-related issues

 

 

Capital structure

 

 

Mergers, asset sales, and other special transactions

 

 

Executive compensation

 

 

Environmental and social issues

 

 

General corporate governance matters

 

 

Shareholder protections

Boards and directors

Director elections

In general, BlackRock supports the election of directors as recommended by the board in uncontested elections. However, we believe that when a company is not effectively addressing a material issue, its directors should be held accountable. We may withhold votes from directors or members of particular board committees in certain situations, as indicated below.

Independence

We expect a majority of the directors on the board to be independent. In addition, all members of key committees, including audit, compensation, and nominating / governance committees, should be independent. Our view of independence may vary slightly from listing standards.

In particular, common impediments to independence in the U.S. may include:

 

 

Employment as a senior executive by the company or a subsidiary within the past five years

 

 

An equity ownership in the company in excess of 20%

 

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Having any other interest, business, or relationship which could, or could reasonably be perceived to, materially interfere with the director’s ability to act in the best interests of the company

We may vote against directors serving on key committees that we do not consider to be independent.

When evaluating controlled companies, as defined by the U.S. stock exchanges, we will only vote against insiders or affiliates who sit on the audit committee, but not other key committees.

Oversight

We expect the board to exercise appropriate oversight over management and business activities of the company. We will consider voting against committee members and / or individual directors in the following circumstances:

 

 

Where the board has failed to exercise oversight with regard to accounting practices or audit oversight, we will consider voting against the current audit committee, and any other members of the board who may be responsible. For example, this may apply to members of the audit committee during a period when the board failed to facilitate quality, independent auditing if substantial accounting irregularities suggest insufficient oversight by that committee

 

 

Members of the compensation committee during a period in which executive compensation appears excessive relative to performance and peers, and where we believe the compensation committee has not already substantially addressed this issue

 

 

The chair of the nominating / governance committee, or where no chair exists, the nominating / governance committee member with the longest tenure, where the board is not comprised of a majority of independent directors. However, this would not apply in the case of a controlled company

 

 

Where it appears the director has acted (at the company or at other companies) in a manner that compromises his / her reliability to represent the best long-term economic interests of shareholders

 

 

Where a director has a pattern of poor attendance at combined board and applicable key committee meetings. Excluding exigent circumstances, BlackRock generally considers attendance at less than 75% of the combined board and applicable key committee meetings by a board member to be poor attendance

 

 

Where a director serves on an excess number of boards, which may limit his / her capacity to focus on each board’s requirements. The following illustrates the maximum number of boards on which a director may serve, before he / she is considered to be over-committed:

 

    

 

    Public Company CEO    

 

  

 

    # Outside Public Boards*    

 

  

 

    Total # of Public Boards    

 

       

Director A

      1    2
       

Director B

        3    4

*In addition to the company under review

Responsiveness to shareholders

We expect a board to be engaged and responsive to its shareholders. Where we believe a board has not substantially addressed shareholder concerns, we may vote against the appropriate committees and / or individual directors. The following illustrates common circumstances:

 

 

The independent chair or lead independent director, members of the nominating / governance committee, and / or the longest tenured director(s), where we observe a lack of board responsiveness to shareholders, evidence of board entrenchment, and / or failure to promote adequate board succession planning

 

 

The chair of the nominating / governance committee, or where no chair exists, the nominating / governance committee member with the longest tenure, where board member(s) at the most recent election of directors have

 

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received withhold votes from more than 30% of shares voted and the board has not taken appropriate action to respond to shareholder concerns. This may not apply in cases where BlackRock did not support the initial withhold vote

 

 

The independent chair or lead independent director and / or members of the nominating / governance committee, where a board fails to implement shareholder proposals that receive a majority of votes cast at a prior shareholder meeting, and the proposals, in our view, have a direct and substantial impact on shareholders’ fundamental rights or long-term economic interests

Shareholder rights

We expect a board to act with integrity and to uphold governance best practices. Where we believe a board has not acted in the best interests of its shareholders, we may vote against the appropriate committees and / or individual directors. The following illustrates common circumstances:

 

 

The independent chair or lead independent director and members of the governance committee, where a board implements or renews a poison pill without shareholder approval

 

 

The independent chair or lead independent director and members of the governance committee, where a board amends the charter / articles / bylaws such that the effect may be to entrench directors or to significantly reduce shareholder rights

 

 

Members of the compensation committee where the company has repriced options without shareholder approval

 

 

If a board maintains a classified structure, it is possible that the director(s) with whom we have a particular concern may not be subject to election in the year that the concern arises. In such situations, if we have a concern regarding a committee or committee chair that is not up for re-election, we will generally register our concern by withholding votes from all available members of the relevant committee

Board composition and effectiveness

We encourage boards to periodically renew their membership to ensure relevant skills and experience within the boardroom. To this end, regular performance reviews and skills assessments should be conducted by the nominating / governance committee.

Furthermore, we expect boards to be comprised of a diverse selection of individuals who bring their personal and professional experiences to bear in order to create a constructive debate of competing views and opinions in the boardroom. We recognize that diversity has multiple dimensions. In identifying potential candidates, boards should take into consideration the full breadth of diversity including personal factors, such as gender, ethnicity, and age; as well as professional characteristics, such as a director’s industry, area of expertise, and geographic location. In addition to other elements of diversity, we encourage companies to have at least two women directors on their board. Our publicly available commentary explains our approach to engaging on board diversity.

We encourage boards to disclose their views on:

 

 

The mix of competencies, experience, and other qualities required to effectively oversee and guide management in light of the stated long-term strategy of the company

 

 

The process by which candidates are identified and selected, including whether professional firms or other sources outside of incumbent directors’ networks have been engaged to identify and / or assess candidates

 

 

The process by which boards evaluate themselves and any significant outcomes of the evaluation process, without divulging inappropriate and / or sensitive details

 

 

The consideration given to board diversity, including, but not limited to, gender, ethnicity, race, age, experience, geographic location, skills, and perspective in the nomination process

 

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While we support regular board refreshment, we are not opposed in principle to long-tenured directors, nor do we believe that long board tenure is necessarily an impediment to director independence. A variety of director tenures within the boardroom can be beneficial to ensure board quality and continuity of experience.

Our primary concern is that board members are able to contribute effectively as corporate strategy evolves and business conditions change, and that all directors, regardless of tenure, demonstrate appropriate responsiveness to shareholders. We acknowledge that no single person can be expected to bring all relevant skill sets to a board; at the same time, we generally do not believe it is necessary or appropriate to have any particular director on the board solely by virtue of a singular background or specific area of expertise.

Where boards find that age limits or term limits are the most efficient and objective mechanism for ensuring periodic board refreshment, we generally defer to the board’s determination in setting such limits.

To the extent that we believe that a company has not adequately accounted for diversity in its board composition within a reasonable timeframe, we may vote against the nominating / governance committee for an apparent lack of commitment to board effectiveness.

Board size

We typically defer to the board in setting the appropriate size and believe directors are generally in the best position to assess the optimal board size to ensure effectiveness. However, we may oppose boards that appear too small to allow for effective shareholder representation or too large to function efficiently.

CEO and management succession planning

There should be a robust CEO and senior management succession plan in place at the board level that is reviewed and updated on a regular basis. We expect succession planning to cover both long-term planning consistent with the strategic direction of the company and identified leadership needs over time, as well as short-term planning in the event of an unanticipated executive departure. We encourage the company to explain its executive succession planning process, including where accountability lies within the boardroom for this task, without prematurely divulging sensitive information commonly associated with this exercise.

Classified board of directors / staggered terms

We believe that directors should be re-elected annually and that classification of the board generally limits shareholders’ rights to regularly evaluate a board’s performance and select directors. While we will typically support proposals requesting board de-classification, we may make exceptions, should the board articulate an appropriate strategic rationale for a classified board structure, such as when a company needs consistency and stability during a time of transition, e.g. newly public companies or companies undergoing a strategic restructuring. A classified board structure may also be justified at non-operating companies, e.g. closed-end funds or business development companies (BDC)1, in certain circumstances. We would, however, expect boards with a classified structure to periodically review the rationale for such structure and consider when annual elections might be appropriate.

Without a voting mechanism to immediately address concerns of a specific director, we may choose to vote against or withhold votes from the available slate of directors by default (see “Shareholder rights” for additional detail).

Contested director elections

The details of contested elections, or proxy contests, are assessed on a case-by-case basis. We evaluate a number of factors, which may include: the qualifications of the dissident and management candidates; the validity of the concerns identified by the dissident; the viability of both the dissident’s and management’s plans; the likelihood that the dissident’s

 

 

1A business development company (BDC) is a special investment vehicle under the Investment Company Act of 1940 that is designed to facilitate capital formation for small and middle-market companies.

 

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solutions will produce the desired change; and whether the dissident represents the best option for enhancing long-term shareholder value.

Cumulative voting

We believe that a majority vote standard is in the best long-term interest of shareholders. It ensures director accountability via the requirement to be elected by more than half of the votes cast. As such, we will generally oppose proposals requesting the adoption of cumulative voting, which may disproportionately aggregate votes on certain issues or director candidates.

Director compensation and equity programs

We believe that compensation for directors should be structured to attract and retain the best possible directors, while also aligning their interests with those of shareholders. We believe director compensation packages that are based on the company’s long-term value creation and include some form of long-term equity compensation are more likely to meet this goal. In addition, we expect directors to build meaningful share ownership over time.

Majority vote requirements

BlackRock believes that directors should generally be elected by a majority of the shares voted and will normally support proposals seeking to introduce bylaws requiring a majority vote standard for director elections. Majority voting standards assist in ensuring that directors who are not broadly supported by shareholders are not elected to serve as their representatives. Some companies with a plurality voting standard have adopted a resignation policy for directors who do not receive support from at least a majority of votes cast. Where we believe that the company already has a sufficiently robust majority voting process in place, we may not support a shareholder proposal seeking an alternative mechanism.

Risk oversight

Companies should have an established process for identifying, monitoring, and managing key risks. Independent directors should have ready access to relevant management information and outside advice, as appropriate, to ensure they can properly oversee risk management. We encourage companies to provide transparency around risk measurement, mitigation, and reporting to the board. We are particularly interested in understanding how risk oversight processes evolve in response to changes in corporate strategy and / or shifts in the business and related risk environment. Comprehensive disclosure provides investors with a sense of the company’s long-term operational risk management practices and, more broadly, the quality of the board’s oversight. In the absence of robust disclosures, we may reasonably conclude that companies are not adequately managing risk.

Separation of chairman and CEO

We believe that independent leadership is important in the boardroom. In the U.S. there are two commonly accepted structures for independent board leadership: 1) an independent chairman; or 2) a lead independent director when the roles of chairman and CEO are combined.

In the absence of a significant governance concern, we defer to boards to designate the most appropriate leadership structure to ensure adequate balance and independence.

In the event that the board chooses a combined chair / CEO model, we generally support the designation of a lead independent director if they have the power to: 1) provide formal input into board meeting agendas; 2) call meetings of the independent directors; and 3) preside at meetings of independent directors. Furthermore, while we anticipate that most directors will be elected annually, we believe an element of continuity is important for this role for an extended period of time to provide appropriate leadership balance to the chair / CEO.

 

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The following table illustrates examples of responsibilities under each board leadership model:

 

     Combined Chair / CEO Model    Separate Chair Model
     Chair / CEO    Lead Director    Chair
       
Board Meetings            Authority to call full meetings of the board of directors   

Attends full meetings of the board of directors

 

Authority to call meetings of independent directors

 

Briefs CEO on issues arising from executive sessions

   Authority to call full meetings of the board of directors
       
Agenda    Primary responsibility for shaping board agendas, consulting with the lead director    Collaborates with chair / CEO to set board agenda and board information    Primary responsibility for shaping board agendas, in conjunction with CEO
       
Board Communications    Communicates with all directors on key issues and concerns outside of full board meetings    Facilitates discussion among independent directors on key issues and concerns outside of full board meetings, including contributing to the oversight of CEO and management succession planning    Facilitates discussion among independent directors on key issues and concerns outside of full board meetings, including contributing to the oversight of CEO and management succession planning

Auditors and audit-related issues

BlackRock recognizes the critical importance of financial statements to provide a complete and accurate portrayal of a company’s financial condition. Consistent with our approach to voting on boards of directors, we seek to hold the audit committee of the board responsible for overseeing the management of the audit function at a company, and may withhold votes from the audit committee members where the board has failed to facilitate quality, independent auditing. We look to the audit committee report for insight into the scope of the audit committee responsibilities, including an overview of audit committee processes, issues on the audit committee agenda, and key decisions taken by the audit committee. We take particular note of cases involving significant financial restatements or material weakness disclosures, and we expect timely disclosure and remediation of accounting irregularities.

The integrity of financial statements depends on the auditor effectively fulfilling its role. To that end, we favor an independent auditor. In addition, to the extent that an auditor fails to reasonably identify and address issues that eventually lead to a significant financial restatement, or the audit firm has violated standards of practice that protect the interests of shareholders, we may also vote against ratification.

From time to time, shareholder proposals may be presented to promote auditor independence or the rotation of audit firms. We may support these proposals when they are consistent with our views as described above.

 

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Capital structure proposals

Equal voting rights

BlackRock believes that shareholders should be entitled to voting rights in proportion to their economic interests. We believe that companies that look to add or already have dual or multiple class share structures should review these structures on a regular basis or as company circumstances change. Companies should receive shareholder approval of their capital structure on a periodic basis via a management proposal on the company’s proxy. The proposal should give unaffiliated shareholders the opportunity to affirm the current structure or establish mechanisms to end or phase out controlling structures at the appropriate time, while minimizing costs to shareholders.

Blank check preferred stock

We frequently oppose proposals requesting authorization of a class of preferred stock with unspecified voting, conversion, dividend distribution, and other rights (“blank check” preferred stock) because they may serve as a transfer of authority from shareholders to the board and as a possible entrenchment device. We generally view the board’s discretion to establish voting rights on a when-issued basis as a potential anti-takeover device, as it affords the board the ability to place a block of stock with an investor sympathetic to management, thereby foiling a takeover bid without a shareholder vote.

Nonetheless, we may support the proposal where the company:

 

 

Appears to have a legitimate financing motive for requesting blank check authority

 

 

Has committed publicly that blank check preferred shares will not be used for anti-takeover purposes

 

 

Has a history of using blank check preferred stock for financings

 

 

Has blank check preferred stock previously outstanding such that an increase would not necessarily provide further anti-takeover protection but may provide greater financing flexibility

Increase in authorized common shares

BlackRock considers industry-specific norms in our analysis of these proposals, as well as a company’s history with respect to the use of its common shares. Generally, we are predisposed to support a company if the board believes additional common shares are necessary to carry out the firm’s business. The most substantial concern we might have with an increase is the possibility of use of common shares to fund a poison pill plan that is not in the economic interests of shareholders.

Increase or issuance of preferred stock

We generally support proposals to increase or issue preferred stock in cases where the company specifies the voting, dividend, conversion, and other rights of such stock where the terms of the preferred stock appear reasonable.

Stock splits

We generally support stock splits that are not likely to negatively affect the ability to trade shares or the economic value of a share. We generally support reverse stock splits that are designed to avoid delisting or to facilitate trading in the stock, where the reverse split will not have a negative impact on share value (e.g. one class is reduced while others remain at pre-split levels). In the event of a proposal for a reverse split that would not also proportionately reduce the company’s authorized stock, we apply the same analysis we would use for a proposal to increase authorized stock.

 

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Mergers, asset sales, and other special transactions

BlackRock’s primary concern is the best long-term economic interests of shareholders. While merger, asset sales, and other special transaction proposals vary widely in scope and substance, we closely examine certain salient features in our analyses, such as:

 

 

The degree to which the proposed transaction represents a premium to the company’s trading price. We consider the share price over multiple time periods prior to the date of the merger announcement. In most cases, business combinations should provide a premium. We may consider comparable transaction analyses provided by the parties’ financial advisors and our own valuation assessments. For companies facing insolvency or bankruptcy, a premium may not apply

 

 

There should be clear strategic, operational, and / or financial rationale for the combination

 

 

Unanimous board approval and arm’s-length negotiations are preferred. We will consider whether the transaction involves a dissenting board or does not appear to be the result of an arm’s-length bidding process. We may also consider whether executive and / or board members’ financial interests in a given transaction appear likely to affect their ability to place shareholders’ interests before their own

 

 

We prefer transaction proposals that include the fairness opinion of a reputable financial advisor assessing the value of the transaction to shareholders in comparison to recent similar transactions

Poison pill plans

Where a poison pill is put to a shareholder vote by management, our policy is to examine these plans individually. Although we oppose most plans, we may support plans that include a reasonable “qualifying offer clause.” Such clauses typically require shareholder ratification of the pill and stipulate a sunset provision whereby the pill expires unless it is renewed. These clauses also tend to specify that an all cash bid for all shares that includes a fairness opinion and evidence of financing does not trigger the pill, but forces either a special meeting at which the offer is put to a shareholder vote, or the board to seek the written consent of shareholders where shareholders could rescind the pill at their discretion. We may also support a pill where it is the only effective method for protecting tax or other economic benefits that may be associated with limiting the ownership changes of individual shareholders.

We generally vote in favor of shareholder proposals to rescind poison pills.

Reimbursement of expenses for successful shareholder campaigns

We generally do not support shareholder proposals seeking the reimbursement of proxy contest expenses, even in situations where we support the shareholder campaign. We believe that introducing the possibility of such reimbursement may incentivize disruptive and unnecessary shareholder campaigns.

Executive Compensation

We note that there are both management and shareholder proposals related to executive compensation. We generally vote on these proposals as described below, except that we typically oppose shareholder proposals on issues where the company already has a reasonable policy in place that we believe is sufficient to address the issue. We may also oppose a shareholder proposal regarding executive compensation if the company’s history suggests that the issue raised is not likely to present a problem for that company.

Advisory resolutions on executive compensation (“Say on Pay”)

In cases where there is a Say on Pay vote, BlackRock will respond to the proposal as informed by our evaluation of compensation practices at that particular company and in a manner that appropriately addresses the specific question

 

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posed to shareholders. In a commentary on our website, entitled “BlackRock Investment Stewardship’s approach to executive compensation,” we explain our beliefs and expectations related to executive compensation practices, our Say on Pay analysis framework, and our typical approach to engagement and voting on Say on Pay.

Advisory votes on the frequency of Say on Pay resolutions

BlackRock will generally support triennial pay frequency votes, but we defer to the board to determine the appropriate timeframe upon which pay should be reviewed. In evaluating pay, we believe that the compensation committee is responsible for constructing a plan that appropriately incentivizes executives for long-term value creation, utilizing relevant metrics and structure to ensure overall pay and performance alignment. In a similar vein, we defer to the board to establish the most appropriate timeframe for review of pay structure, absent a change in strategy that would suggest otherwise.

However, we may support an annual pay frequency vote in some situations, for example, where we conclude that a company has failed to align pay with performance. In these circumstances, we will also consider voting against the compensation committee members.

Claw back proposals

We generally favor recoupment from any senior executive whose compensation was based on faulty financial reporting or deceptive business practices. In addition to fraudulent acts, we also favor recoupment from any senior executive whose behavior caused direct financial harm to shareholders, reputational risk to the company, or resulted in a criminal investigation, even if such actions did not ultimately result in a material restatement of past results. This includes, but is not limited to, settlement agreements arising from such behavior and paid for directly by the company. We typically support shareholder proposals on these matters unless the company already has a robust claw back policy that sufficiently addresses our concerns.

Employee stock purchase plans

We believe these plans can provide performance incentives and help align employees’ interests with those of shareholders. The most common form of employee stock purchase plan (“ESPP”) qualifies for favorable tax treatment under Section 423 of the Internal Revenue Code. We will typically support qualified ESPP proposals.

Equity compensation plans

BlackRock supports equity plans that align the economic interests of directors, managers, and other employees with those of shareholders. We believe that boards should establish policies prohibiting the use of equity awards in a manner that could disrupt the intended alignment with shareholder interests (e.g. the use of stock as collateral for a loan; the use of stock in a margin account; the use of stock [or an unvested award] in hedging or derivative transactions). We may support shareholder proposals requesting the establishment of such policies.

Our evaluation of equity compensation plans is based on a company’s executive pay and performance relative to peers and whether the plan plays a significant role in a pay-for-performance disconnect. We generally oppose plans that contain “evergreen” provisions, which allow for the unlimited increase of shares reserved without requiring further shareholder approval after a reasonable time period. We also generally oppose plans that allow for repricing without shareholder approval. We may also oppose plans that provide for the acceleration of vesting of equity awards even in situations where an actual change of control may not occur. We encourage companies to structure their change of control provisions to require the termination of the covered employee before acceleration or special payments are triggered.

Golden parachutes

We generally view golden parachutes as encouragement to management to consider transactions that might be beneficial to shareholders. However, a large potential pay-out under a golden parachute arrangement also presents the risk of motivating a management team to support a sub-optimal sale price for a company.

 

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When determining whether to support or oppose an advisory vote on a golden parachute plan, we normally support the plan unless it appears to result in payments that are excessive or detrimental to shareholders. In evaluating golden parachute plans, BlackRock may consider several factors, including:

 

 

Whether we believe that the triggering event is in the best interest of shareholders

 

 

Whether management attempted to maximize shareholder value in the triggering event

 

 

The percentage of total premium or transaction value that will be transferred to the management team, rather than shareholders, as a result of the golden parachute payment

 

 

Whether excessively large excise tax gross-up payments are part of the pay-out

 

 

Whether the pay package that serves as the basis for calculating the golden parachute payment was reasonable in light of performance and peers

 

 

Whether the golden parachute payment will have the effect of rewarding a management team that has failed to effectively manage the company

It may be difficult to anticipate the results of a plan until after it has been triggered; as a result, BlackRock may vote against a golden parachute proposal even if the golden parachute plan under review was approved by shareholders when it was implemented.

We may support shareholder proposals requesting that implementation of such arrangements require shareholder approval. We generally support proposals requiring shareholder approval of plans that exceed 2.99 times an executive’s current salary and bonus, including equity compensation.

Option exchanges

We believe that there may be legitimate instances where underwater options create an overhang on a company’s capital structure and a repricing or option exchange may be warranted. We will evaluate these instances on a case-by-case basis. BlackRock may support a request to reprice or exchange underwater options under the following circumstances:

 

 

The company has experienced significant stock price decline as a result of macroeconomic trends, not individual company performance

 

 

Directors and executive officers are excluded; the exchange is value neutral or value creative to shareholders; tax, accounting, and other technical considerations have been fully contemplated

 

 

There is clear evidence that absent repricing, the company will suffer serious employee incentive or retention and recruiting problems

BlackRock may also support a request to exchange underwater options in other circumstances, if we determine that the exchange is in the best interest of shareholders.

Pay-for-Performance plans

In order for executive compensation exceeding $1 million USD to qualify for federal tax deductions, related to Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, the Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“OBRA”) requires companies to link compensation for the company’s top five executives to disclosed performance goals and submit the plans for shareholder approval. The law further requires that a compensation committee comprised solely of outside directors administer these plans. Because the primary objective of these proposals is to preserve the deductibility of such compensation, we generally favor approval in order to preserve net income.

 

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Supplemental executive retirement plans

BlackRock may support shareholder proposals requesting to put extraordinary benefits contained in Supplemental Executive Retirement Plans (“SERP”) agreements to a shareholder vote unless the company’s executive pension plans do not contain excessive benefits beyond what is offered under employee-wide plans.

Environmental and social issues

Our fiduciary duty to clients is to protect and enhance their economic interest in the companies in which we invest on their behalf. It is within this context that we undertake our corporate governance activities. We believe that well-managed companies will deal effectively with the material environmental and social (“E&S”) factors relevant to their businesses. Robust disclosure is essential for investors to effectively gauge companies’ business practices and planning related to E&S risks and opportunities.

BlackRock expects companies to issue reports aligned with the recommendations of the Task Force on Climate-related Financial Disclosures (TCFD) and the standards put forward by the Sustainability Accounting Standards Board (SASB). We view the SASB and TCFD frameworks as complementary in achieving the goal of disclosing more financially material information, particularly as it relates to industry-specific metrics and target setting. TCFD’s recommendations provide an overarching framework for disclosure on the business implications of climate change, and potentially other E&S factors. We find SASB’s industry-specific guidance (as identified in its materiality map) beneficial in helping companies identify and discuss their governance, risk assessments, and performance against these key performance indicators (KPIs). Any global standards adopted, peer group benchmarking undertaken, and verification process in place should also be disclosed and discussed in this context.

BlackRock has been engaging with companies for several years on disclosure of material E&S factors. Given the increased understanding of sustainability risks and opportunities, and the need for better information to assess them, we specifically ask companies to:

 

  1)

Publish disclosures in line with industry specific SASB guidelines by year-end, if they have not already done so, or disclose a similar set of data in a way that is relevant to their particular business; and

 

  2)

Disclose climate-related risks in line with the TCFD’s recommendations, if they have not already done so. This should include the company’s plan for operating under a scenario where the Paris Agreement’s goal of limiting global warming to less than two degrees is fully realized, as expressed by the TCFD guidelines.

See our commentary on our approach to engagement on TCFD and SASB aligned reporting for greater detail of our expectations.

We will use these disclosures and our engagements to ascertain whether companies are properly managing and overseeing these risks within their business and adequately planning for the future. In the absence of robust disclosures, investors, including BlackRock, will increasingly conclude that companies are not adequately managing risk.

We believe that when a company is not effectively addressing a material issue, its directors should be held accountable. We will generally engage directly with the board or management of a company when we identify issues. We may vote against the election of directors where we have concerns that a company might not be dealing with E&S factors appropriately. Sometimes we may reflect such concerns by supporting a shareholder proposal on the issue, where there seems to be either a significant potential threat or realized harm to shareholders’ interests caused by poor management of material E&S factors. In deciding our course of action, we will assess the nature of our engagement with the company on the issue over time, including whether:

 

 

The company has already taken sufficient steps to address the concern

 

 

The company is in the process of actively implementing a response

 

 

There is a clear and material economic disadvantage to the company in the near-term if the issue is not addressed in the manner requested by the shareholder proposal

 

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We do not see it as our role to make social, ethical, or political judgments on behalf of clients, but rather, to protect their long-term economic interests as shareholders. We expect investee companies to comply, at a minimum, with the laws and regulations of the jurisdictions in which they operate. They should explain how they manage situations where such laws or regulations are contradictory or ambiguous.

Climate risk

Within the framework laid out above, as well as our guidance on “How BlackRock Investment Stewardship engages on climate risk,” we believe that climate presents significant investment risks and opportunities that may impact the long-term financial sustainability of companies. We believe that the reporting frameworks developed by TCFD and SASB provide useful guidance to companies on identifying, managing, and reporting on climate-related risks and opportunities.

We expect companies to help their investors understand how the company may be impacted by climate risk, in the context of its ability to realize a long-term strategy and generate value over time. We expect companies to convey their governance around this issue through their corporate disclosures aligned with TCFD and SASB. For companies in sectors that are significantly exposed to climate-related risk, we expect the whole board to have demonstrable fluency in how climate risk affects the business and how management approaches assessing, adapting to, and mitigating that risk.

Where a company receives a shareholder proposal related to climate risk, in addition to the factors laid out above, our assessment will take into account the robustness of the company’s existing disclosures as well as our understanding of its management of the issues as revealed through our engagements with the company and board members over time. In certain instances, we may disagree with the details of a climate-related shareholder proposal but agree that the company in question has not made sufficient progress on climate-related disclosures. In these instances, we may not support the proposal, but may vote against the election of relevant directors.

Corporate political activities

Companies may engage in certain political activities, within legal and regulatory limits, in order to influence public policy consistent with the companies’ values and strategies, and thus serve shareholders’ best long-term economic interests. These activities can create risks, including: the potential for allegations of corruption; the potential for reputational issues associated with a candidate, party, or issue; and risks that arise from the complex legal, regulatory, and compliance considerations associated with corporate political activity. We believe that companies which choose to engage in political activities should develop and maintain robust processes to guide these activities and to mitigate risks, including a level of board oversight.

When presented with shareholder proposals requesting increased disclosure on corporate political activities, we may consider the political activities of that company and its peers, the existing level of disclosure, and our view regarding the associated risks. We generally believe that it is the duty of boards and management to determine the appropriate level of disclosure of all types of corporate activity, and we are generally not supportive of proposals that are overly prescriptive in nature. We may decide to support a shareholder proposal requesting additional reporting of corporate political activities where there seems to be either a significant potential threat or actual harm to shareholders’ interests, and where we believe the company has not already provided shareholders with sufficient information to assess the company’s management of the risk.

Finally, we believe that it is not the role of shareholders to suggest or approve corporate political activities; therefore we generally do not support proposals requesting a shareholder vote on political activities or expenditures.

General corporate governance matters

Adjourn meeting to solicit additional votes

We generally support such proposals unless the agenda contains items that we judge to be detrimental to shareholders’ best long-term economic interests.

 

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Bundled proposals

We believe that shareholders should have the opportunity to review substantial governance changes individually without having to accept bundled proposals. Where several measures are grouped into one proposal, BlackRock may reject certain positive changes when linked with proposals that generally contradict or impede the rights and economic interests of shareholders.

Exclusive forum provisions

BlackRock generally supports proposals to seek exclusive forum for certain shareholder litigation. In cases where a board unilaterally adopts exclusive forum provisions that we consider unfavorable to the interests of shareholders, we will vote against the independent chair or lead independent director and members of the governance committee.

Multi-jurisdictional companies

Where a company is listed on multiple exchanges or incorporated in a country different from its primary listing, we will seek to apply the most relevant market guideline(s) to our analysis of the company’s governance structure and specific proposals on the shareholder meeting agenda. In doing so, we typically consider the governance standards of the company’s primary listing, the market standards by which the company governs itself, and the market context of each specific proposal on the agenda. If the relevant standards are silent on the issue under consideration, we will use our professional judgment as to what voting outcome would best protect the long-term economic interests of investors. We expect that companies will disclose the rationale for their selection of primary listing, country of incorporation, and choice of governance structures, in particular where there is conflict between relevant market governance practices.

Other business

We oppose giving companies our proxy to vote on matters where we are not given the opportunity to review and understand those measures and carry out an appropriate level of shareholder oversight.

Reincorporation

Proposals to reincorporate from one state or country to another are most frequently motivated by considerations of anti-takeover protections, legal advantages, and / or cost savings. We will evaluate, on a case-by-case basis, the economic and strategic rationale behind the company’s proposal to reincorporate. In all instances, we will evaluate the changes to shareholder protection under the new charter / articles / bylaws to assess whether the move increases or decreases shareholder protections. Where we find that shareholder protections are diminished, we may support reincorporation if we determine that the overall benefits outweigh the diminished rights.

IPO governance

We expect boards to consider and disclose how the corporate governance structures adopted upon initial public offering (“IPO”) are in shareholders’ best long-term interests. We also expect boards to conduct a regular review of corporate governance and control structures, such that boards might evolve foundational corporate governance structures as company circumstances change, without undue costs and disruption to shareholders. In our letter on unequal voting structures, we articulate our view that “one vote for one share” is the preferred structure for publicly-traded companies. We also recognize the potential benefits of dual class shares to newly public companies as they establish themselves; however, we believe that these structures should have a specific and limited duration. We will generally engage new companies on topics such as classified boards and supermajority vote provisions to amend bylaws, as we believe that such arrangements may not be in the best interest of shareholders in the long-term.

We will typically apply a one-year grace period for the application of certain director-related guidelines (including, but not limited to, director independence and over-boarding considerations), during which we expect boards to take steps to bring corporate governance standards in line with our expectations.

 

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Further, if a company qualifies as an emerging growth company (an “EGC”) under the Jumpstart Our Business Startups Act of 2012 (the “JOBS Act”), we will give consideration to the NYSE and NASDAQ governance exemptions granted under the JOBS Act for the duration such a company is categorized as an EGC. We expect an EGC to have a totally independent audit committee by the first anniversary of its IPO, with our standard approach to voting on auditors and audit-related issues applicable in full for an EGC on the first anniversary of its IPO.

Shareholder Protections

Amendment to charter / articles / bylaws

We believe that shareholders should have the right to vote on key corporate governance matters, including on changes to governance mechanisms and amendments to the charter / articles / bylaws. We may vote against certain directors where changes to governing documents are not put to a shareholder vote within a reasonable period of time, in particular if those changes have the potential to impact shareholder rights (see “Director elections” herein). In cases where a board’s unilateral adoption of changes to the charter / articles / bylaws promotes cost and operational efficiency benefits for the company and its shareholders, we may support such action if it does not have a negative effect on shareholder rights or the company’s corporate governance structure.

When voting on a management or shareholder proposal to make changes to the charter / articles / bylaws, we will consider in part the company’s and / or proponent’s publicly stated rationale for the changes, the company’s governance profile and history, relevant jurisdictional laws, and situational or contextual circumstances which may have motivated the proposed changes, among other factors. We will typically support changes to the charter / articles / bylaws where the benefits to shareholders, including the costs of failing to make those changes, demonstrably outweigh the costs or risks of making such changes.

Proxy access

We believe that long-term shareholders should have the opportunity, when necessary and under reasonable conditions, to nominate directors on the company’s proxy card.

In our view, securing the right of shareholders to nominate directors without engaging in a control contest can enhance shareholders’ ability to meaningfully participate in the director election process, stimulate board attention to shareholder interests, and provide shareholders an effective means of directing that attention where it is lacking. Proxy access mechanisms should provide shareholders with a reasonable opportunity to use this right without stipulating overly restrictive or onerous parameters for use, and also provide assurances that the mechanism will not be subject to abuse by short-term investors, investors without a substantial investment in the company, or investors seeking to take control of the board.

In general, we support market-standardized proxy access proposals, which allow a shareholder (or group of up to 20 shareholders) holding three percent of a company’s outstanding shares for at least three years the right to nominate the greater of up to two directors or 20% of the board. Where a standardized proxy access provision exists, we will generally oppose shareholder proposals requesting outlier thresholds.

Right to act by written consent

In exceptional circumstances and with sufficiently broad support, shareholders should have the opportunity to raise issues of substantial importance without having to wait for management to schedule a meeting. We therefore believe that shareholders should have the right to solicit votes by written consent provided that: 1) there are reasonable requirements to initiate the consent solicitation process (in order to avoid the waste of corporate resources in addressing narrowly supported interests); and 2) shareholders receive a minimum of 50% of outstanding shares to effectuate the action by written consent. We may oppose shareholder proposals requesting the right to act by written consent in cases where the proposal is structured for the benefit of a dominant shareholder to the exclusion of others, or if the proposal is written to discourage the board from incorporating appropriate mechanisms to avoid the waste of corporate resources when establishing a right to act by written consent. Additionally, we may oppose shareholder proposals requesting the right to act by written consent if the company already provides a shareholder right to call a special meeting that we believe offers

 

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shareholders a reasonable opportunity to raise issues of substantial importance without having to wait for management to schedule a meeting.

Right to call a special meeting

In exceptional circumstances and with sufficiently broad support, shareholders should have the opportunity to raise issues of substantial importance without having to wait for management to schedule a meeting. We therefore believe that shareholders should have the right to call a special meeting in cases where a reasonably high proportion of shareholders (typically a minimum of 15% but no higher than 25%) are required to agree to such a meeting before it is called, in order to avoid the waste of corporate resources in addressing narrowly supported interests. However, we may oppose this right in cases where the proposal is structured for the benefit of a dominant shareholder to the exclusion of others. We generally believe that a right to act via written consent is not a sufficient alternative to the right to call a special meeting.

Simple majority voting

We generally favor a simple majority voting requirement to pass proposals. Therefore, we will support the reduction or the elimination of supermajority voting requirements to the extent that we determine shareholders’ ability to protect their economic interests is improved. Nonetheless, in situations where there is a substantial or dominant shareholder, supermajority voting may be protective of public shareholder interests and we may support supermajority requirements in those situations.

 

This document is provided for information or educational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. Professional legal advice should be obtained before taking or refraining from any action as a result of the contents of this document.

The information and opinions contained in this document are as of January 2020 unless it is stated otherwise and may change as subsequent conditions vary. The information and opinions contained in this material are derived from proprietary and non-proprietary sources deemed by BlackRock to be reliable, are not necessarily all inclusive and are not guaranteed as to accuracy.

 

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