Digimarc CORP false 0001438231 --12-31 0001438231 2020-09-29 2020-09-29

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 8-K

 

 

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): September 29, 2020

 

 

DIGIMARC CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

 

Oregon   001-34108   26-2828185
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Commission
File No.)
  (IRS Employer
Identification No.)

9405 SW Gemini Drive, Beaverton Oregon 97008

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

(503) 469-4800

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

 

Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

 

Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

 

Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

 

Title of Each Class

 

Trading
Symbol

 

Name of Each Exchange
on Which Registered

Common Stock, $0.001 Par Value Per Share   DMRC   The NASDAQ Stock Market LLC

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act of 1934 (17 CFR 240.12b-2).

Emerging growth company ☐

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

 

 

 


Item 1.01

Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement

Subscription Agreement

On September 29, 2020, Digimarc Corporation (the “Company”) entered into a Subscription Agreement (the “Subscription Agreement”) with TCM Strategic Partners L.P. (the “Purchaser”) to issue and sell to Purchaser (the “Private Placement”) (i) 2,542,079 shares (the “Common Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), which number represents approximately, but not more than, 19.9% of the number of shares of the Common Stock outstanding prior to such issuance, and (ii) 16,970 shares (the “Series B Shares,” and together with the Common Shares, the “Purchased Shares”) of the Company’s newly designated Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series B Convertible Preferred Stock”), for an aggregate purchase price of $53,500,000, in transactions exempt from registration under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”). The purchase and sale of the Common Shares occurred on September 29, 2020, and the purchase and sale of the Series B Shares is expected to occur on or about October 2, 2020 (the “Preferred Closing Date”), subject to customary closing conditions.

The Company will use the proceeds from the sale of the Purchased Shares for working capital, expenses incurred in connection with the transaction and other general corporate purposes.

The Subscription Agreement contains customary representations, warranties and covenants of the Company and the Purchaser.

Purchaser Director

So long as the Purchaser and its affiliates continue to own at least 5% of the outstanding Common Stock, the Purchaser will have the right to designate, and the Company will be obligated to nominate or appoint, Riley McCormack (the “Principal”) to the Company’s Board of Directors (the “Board”).

Restrictions on Transfer

For one year following the Preferred Closing Date in the case of Common Shares and shares of the Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Series B Shares (the “Conversion Shares”), and for six months following the Preferred Closing Date in the case of Series B Shares, the Purchaser may not transfer such shares without the prior written consent of the Company, except to an investment fund, investment vehicle or account controlled by the Principal. The Purchaser may also transfer such shares (i) pursuant to a tender or exchange offer, merger, consolidation, division, acquisition, reorganization or recapitalization involving the Company that has been recommended or approved by a majority of the Board, and (ii) following commencement by the Company of a voluntary case under Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code.

Standstill

Subject to certain exceptions, including the ability for Purchaser and its affiliates to make additional purchases that would not increase their aggregate holdings above 27.5% of the outstanding common stock (excluding for purposes of this calculation, dividends paid on any shares or equity compensation paid to the Principal), for one year following the Preferred Closing Date, the Purchaser is subject to restrictions on, among other things, (i) acquiring securities, assets or indebtedness of the Company, or (ii) effecting a tender or exchange offer, merger or other business combination involving the Company or its assets.

Hedging Transactions

So long as the Principal is serving on the Board, the Purchaser may not enter into any hedging transactions to the extent directors of the Company are prohibited from entering into such hedging transactions pursuant to a policy applicable to all directors of the Company.

Information Rights

So long as the Purchaser continues to own at least 5% of the outstanding Common Stock, the Company will deliver to the Purchaser audited and consolidated balance sheets, income statements and cash flows of the Company and its subsidiaries as of the end of each fiscal year and each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year. So long as the Purchaser continues to own the Series B Shares, the Purchaser will have the right to receive upon request (i) a brief statement of the nature of the business of the Company and its subsidiaries and the products and services they offer and (ii) the most recent consolidated balance sheets and profit and losses retained earnings statements, and similar financial statements of the Company for the two most recent fiscal years.


Shareholder Approval

The Subscription Agreement requires the Company to file, as promptly as practicable following the Preferred Closing Date (and in any event within 60 business days following the Preferred Closing Date), a proxy statement with the Securities Exchange Commission that includes a proposal for holders of Common Stock to approve the issuance of shares of Common Stock upon conversion of the Series B Shares, as required under the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, including Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(b) and Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d) (the “Shareholder Approval”). Neither the Common Shares nor the Series B Shares will be entitled to vote in connection with the Shareholder Approval.

Designation of Preferred Stock

In connection with the Private Placement, the Company will establish the rights and preferences of the shares of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock pursuant to an amendment to its Articles of Incorporation (the “Articles of Amendment”) to designate the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. The Series B Convertible Preferred Stock ranks senior to the Common Stock, the Series A Redeemable Nonvoting Preferred Stock and the Series R Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock with respect to dividends and distributions on liquidation, winding-up and dissolution. Upon a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company, each share of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock will be entitled to receive an amount per share equal to the greater of (i) $1,000 per share, plus all accumulated dividends (the “Liquidation Preference”), plus accrued and unpaid dividends and (ii) the amount that the holder of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (each, a “Holder” and collectively, the “Holders”) would have been entitled to receive at such time if the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock were converted into Common Stock (without regard to any limitations on conversion in the Articles of Amendment).

The Holders are entitled to dividends on the Liquidation Preference at the rate of 7.5% per annum, payable in cash or, at the option of the Company, accumulated and added to the Liquidation Preference. The Holders are also entitled to participate in dividends declared or paid on the Common Stock and in offers to repurchase or exchange the Common Stock, in each case, on an as-converted basis (without regard to any limitations on conversion in the Articles of Amendment).

Following receipt of the Shareholder Approval and subject to satisfaction of stock exchange listing requirements, the Series B Shares will automatically convert into fully paid and non-assessable shares of Common Stock at a conversion price equal to $14.37. The conversion price is subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments in the event of any stock split, stock dividend or distribution, or stock combination.

The Holders generally will be entitled to vote with the holders of the shares of Common Stock on all matters submitted to a vote of holders of shares of Common Stock (voting together with the holders of shares of Common Stock as one class) on an as-converted basis, applying a voting conversion price of $17.01 (subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments in the event of any stock split, stock dividend or distribution, or stock combination); provided that, until the Shareholder Approval has been obtained, no Holder shall be entitled to cast a number of votes with respect to the Holder’s shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock and any shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder in excess of 19.9% of the outstanding shares of capital stock then entitled to vote. Additionally, certain matters will require the approval of the majority of the outstanding Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, voting as a separate class, including (i) amendments, alterations or repeal of any provision of the Company’s Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws that would adversely affect the rights, preferences or voting powers of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, (ii) any action that would authorize or create, or increase the number of authorized or issued shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, or reclassify any security into, or issue, any class or series of capital stock of the Company ranking senior to, or on a parity basis with, the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock as to certain rights, (iii) certain transactions with affiliates, and (iv) certain business combinations and binding or statutory share exchanges or reclassification involving the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, unless such events do not adversely affect the rights, preferences or voting powers of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock.

If the Company undergoes a Change of Control (as defined in the Articles of Amendment), the Company will redeem all of its then-outstanding shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for cash consideration equal to the greater of (i) the Liquidation Preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends and (ii) the amount that such Holder would have been entitled to receive at such time if the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock were converted into Common Stock immediately prior to such change of control.

Registration Rights Agreement

On September 29, 2020, the Company and the Purchaser also entered into a Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) pursuant to which, among other things, the Company is required to register the Common Shares and the Conversion Shares.


Important Note

The foregoing description does not purport to be complete and is qualified by reference to the full text of the Subscription Agreement, Articles of Amendment and Registration Rights Agreement, which are each filed as an exhibit to this Current Report on Form 8-K (“Current Report”) and incorporated by reference herein.

Any securities described in this Item 1.01 that have been offered or are to be offered have not been registered under the Securities Act, and may not be offered or sold in the United States absent registration or the availability of an applicable exemption from registration.

The representations, warranties and covenants contained in the agreements and documents described above were made only for purposes of those agreements and documents and as of the specified dates set forth therein, were solely for the benefit of the parties to those agreements and documents, may be subject to limitations agreed upon by those parties, including being qualified by confidential disclosures made for the purposes of allocating contractual risk between those parties instead of establishing particular matters as facts, and may be subject to standards of materiality applicable to the contracting parties that differ from those applicable to investors. Investors should not rely on these representations, warranties or covenants or any descriptions thereof as characterizations of the actual state of facts or conditions of the Company and its subsidiaries. Moreover, information concerning the subject matter of the representations, warranties and covenants may change after the date of the agreement containing them, which subsequent information may or may not be fully reflected in the Company’s public disclosures.

 

Item 3.02

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities

The information regarding the Private Placement set forth in Item 1.01 above is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.02. The offer and sale of the Purchased Shares pursuant to the Subscription Agreement are being undertaken in reliance upon an exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act pursuant to Section 4(a)(2) thereof, and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock will be issued in reliance upon the exemption from registration in Section 3(a)(9) of the Securities Act.

 

Item 3.03

Material Modification to Rights of Security Holders

The information contained in Item 1.01 of this Report is incorporated by reference into this Item 3.03.

 

Item 5.03

Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year

The information in Item 1.01 under the heading “Designation of Preferred Stock” above is incorporated into this Item 5.03 by reference.

 

Item 7.01

Regulation FD Disclosure

A copy of the press release announcing the Company’s execution of the Subscription Agreement and other matters is attached hereto as Exhibit 99.1 and is incorporated herein by reference.

The information contained in this Item 7.01 as well as in Exhibit 99.1 is furnished and shall not be deemed to be “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act, or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, and such information shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any of the Company’s filings under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

 

Item 9.01

Financial Statements and Exhibits

(d) Exhibits

 

Exhibit No.

  

Description

3.1    Articles of Amendment of the Company.
10.1    Subscription Agreement, dated September 29, 2020, by and between the Company and TCM Strategic Partners L.P.
10.2    Registration Rights Agreement, dated September 29, 2020, by and between the Company and TCM Strategic Partners L.P.
99.1    Press Release issued by the Company, dated September 29, 2020.
104.1    Cover Page Interactive Data File (embedded within the inline XBRL document).


Forward Looking Statements

This Current Report on Form 8-K includes forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the transactions contemplated by the Private Placement, including the Preferred Closing. Such forward-looking statements include all other statements that are not historical facts, as statements that are preceded by, followed by or that include words or phrases such as “may,” “might,” “plan,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “project,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “continue,” and variations of such terms or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on our expectations and beliefs concerning future events impacting us, and are subject to uncertainties and factors which are difficult to predict and, in many instances, are beyond our control. As a result, our actual results could differ materially from those expressed in or implied by any such forward-looking statements, including as a result of changes in economic, business and regulatory factors, and investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements, which reflect management’s opinions only as of the date of this release. More detailed information about risk factors that may affect actual results are outlined in the company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, and in subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and Current Reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC and available at www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the dates on which they are made and except as required by law, Digimarc undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this Current Report.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

Date: September 29, 2020

 

By:  

/s/ Robert P. Chamness

  Robert P. Chamness
  Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer and Secretary

Exhibit 3.1

ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT TO ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

OF

DIGIMARC CORPORATION

Pursuant to Section 60.134 of the Oregon Revised Statutes, Digimarc Corporation, a corporation organized and existing under the Oregon Revised Statutes (the “Corporation”), DOES HEREBY CERTIFY:

FIRST:    That pursuant to the authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board”) by the Articles of Incorporation of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Oregon on April 29, 2010 (the “Articles of Incorporation”), which authorizes the issuance of up to 2,500,000 shares of preferred stock, $0.001 par value per share, of the Corporation (“Preferred Stock”) in one or more series, and expressly authorizes the Board, subject to limitations prescribed by law and the Articles of Incorporation, to issue, out of the unissued shares of Preferred Stock, one or more series of Preferred Stock, and, with respect to each such series, to fix the number of shares to be included in any series of Preferred Stock and the designation, relative rights, preferences and limitations of the shares of such series, the following resolution was duly adopted by the Board at a meeting of the Board held on September 28, 2020. The amendments approved by the following resolution were adopted by the Board without shareholder action and shareholder action was not required.

RESOLVED, that the Articles of Incorporation are hereby amended to add a new Section 6 to the end of Article III:

“Section 6. Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. 16,970 shares of Preferred Stock of the Corporation are hereby designated as Series B Convertible Preferred Stock with the powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other rights, and the qualifications, limitations or restrictions set forth on Exhibit A hereto (the “Series B Preferred Designations”).”

SECOND:    Principal place of business of the Corporation is 9405 SW Gemini Drive, Beaverton, Oregon 97008.

THIRD:    Robert Chamness whose address is 9405 SW Gemini Drive, Beaverton, Oregon 97008 has direct knowledge of the operations and business activities of the Corporation.

I declare as an authorized signer, under penalty of perjury, that this document does not fraudulently conceal, fraudulently obscure, fraudulently alter or otherwise misrepresent the identity of the person or any officers, directors, employees or agents of the Corporation. This filing has been examined by me and is, to the best of my knowledge and belief true, correct, and complete. Making false statements in this document is against the law and may be penalized by fines, imprisonment or both.

 

/s/ Robert P. Chamness

Robert P. Chamness

Executive Vice President, Chief Legal Officer

and Secretary

Contact Name and Phone Number:

Noralyn Danielle

(503) 727-2145


EXHIBIT A

SECTION 1. Designation and Number of Shares. The shares of such series of Preferred Stock shall be designated as “Series B Convertible Preferred Stock” (the “Series B Preferred Stock”). The number of authorized shares constituting the Series B Preferred Stock shall be 16,970. That number from time to time may be increased or decreased (but not below the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding) by further resolution duly adopted by the Board, or any duly authorized committee thereof and by the filing of a certificate or amendment pursuant to the provisions of the Oregon Business Corporation Act stating that such increase or decrease, as applicable, has been so authorized. The Company shall not have the authority to issue fractional shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

SECTION 2. Ranking. The Series B Preferred Stock will rank, with respect to dividend rights and rights on the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company:

(a) on a parity basis with each other class or series of Capital Stock of the Company hereafter authorized, the terms of which expressly provide that such class or series ranks on a parity basis with the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights on the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company (such Capital Stock, “Parity Stock”);

(b) junior to each other class or series of Capital Stock of the Company hereafter authorized, the terms of which expressly provide that such class or series ranks senior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights on the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company (such Capital Stock, “Senior Stock”); and

(c) senior to the Common Stock and each other class or series of Capital Stock of the Company, including, without limitation, the Company’s Series A Redeemable Nonvoting Preferred Stock and the Company’s Series R Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock, now existing or hereafter authorized, the terms of which do not expressly provide that such class or series ranks on a parity basis with or senior to the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividend rights and rights on the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company (such Capital Stock, “Junior Stock”).

SECTION 3. Definitions. As used herein with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock:

Affiliate” of any Person means any Person, directly or indirectly, Controlling, Controlled by or under common Control with such Person.

Articles of Amendment” means the Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation of Digimarc Corporation to which this Exhibit A is attached.

Articles of Incorporation” has the meaning set forth in the Articles of Amendment.

Any Person shall be deemed to “beneficially own”, to have “beneficial ownership” of, or to be “beneficially owning” any securities (which securities shall also be deemed “beneficially owned” by such Person) that such Person is deemed to “beneficially own” within the meaning of Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act; provided that any Person shall be deemed to beneficially own any securities that such Person has the right to acquire, whether or not such right is exercisable within sixty (60) days or thereafter (assuming conversion of all Series B Preferred Stock, if any, owned by such Person to Common Stock).

 

2


Board” has the meaning set forth in the Articles of Amendment.

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is authorized or required by law or executive order to close or be closed.

Bylaws” means the Bylaws of the Company, adopted on April 29, 2010, as the same may be further amended, supplemented or restated.

Capital Stock” means, with respect to any Person, any and all shares of, interests in, rights to purchase, warrants to purchase, options for, participations in or other equivalents of or interests in (however designated) stock issued by such Person.

Change of Control” means the occurrence of one of the following, whether in a single transaction or a series of transactions:

(a) a “person” or “group” (within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), other than the Company, its wholly owned Subsidiaries or a Holder (together with its Affiliates), has become the direct or indirect “beneficial owner” (as defined below) of shares of the Company’s common equity representing more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting power of all of the Company’s then-outstanding common equity; or

(b) the consummation of (i) any sale, lease or other transfer, in one transaction or a series of transactions, of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person; or (ii) any transaction or series of related transactions in connection with which (whether by means of merger, consolidation, share exchange, combination, reclassification, recapitalization, acquisition, liquidation or otherwise) all of the Common Stock is exchanged for, converted into, acquired for, or constitutes solely the right to receive, other securities, cash or other property; provided, however, that any merger, consolidation, share exchange or combination of the Company pursuant to which the Persons that directly or indirectly “beneficially owned” (as defined below) all classes of the Company’s common equity immediately before such transaction directly or indirectly “beneficially own,” immediately after such transaction, more than fifty percent (50%) of all classes of common equity of the surviving, continuing or acquiring company or other transferee, as applicable, or the parent thereof, in substantially the same proportions vis-à-vis each other as immediately before such transaction will be deemed not to be a Change of Control pursuant to this clause (b).

For the purposes of this definition, (x) any transaction or event described in both clause (a) and in clause (b)(i) or (ii) above (without regard to the proviso in clause (b)) will be deemed to occur solely pursuant to clause (b) above (subject to such proviso); and (y) whether a Person is a “beneficial owner” and whether shares are “beneficially owned” will be determined in accordance with Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act.

Change of Control Redemption Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(a).

Change of Control Notice” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(b).

Close of Business” means 5:00 p.m. (New York City time).

Common Stock” means the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company.

Common Stock Liquidity Conditions” will be satisfied with respect to a conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 6 if:

 

3


(a) each share of Common Stock will, when issued, be listed and admitted for trading, without suspension or material limitation on trading, on any of The New York Stock Exchange, The NYSE American, The NASDAQ Capital Market, The NASDAQ Global Market or The NASDAQ Global Select Market (or any of their respective successors); and

(b) (i) the Company has not received any written threat or notice of delisting or suspension by the applicable exchange referred to in clause (a) above with a reasonable prospect of delisting, after giving effect to all applicable notice and appeal periods; and (ii) no such delisting or suspension is pending based on the Company falling below the minimum listing maintenance requirements of such exchange.

Common Stock Change Event” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(e)(i).

Company” means Digimarc Corporation.

Company Shareholder Meeting” has the meaning set forth in the Subscription Agreement.

Control” (including its correlative meanings “under common Control with” and “Controlled by”) means, with respect to any Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through ownership of securities or partnership or other interests, by contract or otherwise.

Conversion Agent” means the Transfer Agent acting in its capacity as conversion agent for the Series B Preferred Stock and its successors and assigns.

Conversion Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(b).

Conversion Price” means $14.37, subject to adjustment as set forth herein.

Conversion Restriction” has the meaning set forth in Section 6(a).

Daily VWAP” means, for any VWAP Trading Day, the per share volume-weighted average price of the Common Stock as displayed under the heading “Bloomberg VWAP” on Bloomberg page “DMRC <EQUITY> AQR” (or, if such page is not available, its equivalent successor page) in respect of the period from the scheduled open of trading until the scheduled close of trading of the primary trading session on such VWAP Trading Day (or, if such volume-weighted average price is unavailable, the market value of one (1) share of Common Stock on such VWAP Trading Day, determined, using a volume-weighted average price method, by a nationally recognized independent investment banking firm the Board selects in its reasonable and good faith discretion). The Daily VWAP will be determined without regard to after-hours trading or any other trading outside of the regular trading session.

Dividend Payment Date” means, with respect to any share of Series B Preferred Stock, December 31 of each year, beginning on December 31, 2020.

Dividend Period” means each period from, and including, a Dividend Payment Date (or, in the case of the first Dividend Period, from, and including, the Initial Issue Date) to, but excluding, the next Dividend Payment Date.

Dividend Rate” means seven and one-half percent (7.5%) per annum.

Dividend Record Date” means December 15.

Dividends” has the meaning set forth in Section 4(a).

 

4


Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

Holder” means a Person in whose name the shares of the Series B Preferred Stock are registered, which Person shall be treated by the Company, Transfer Agent, Registrar, paying agent and Conversion Agent as the absolute owner of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock for the purpose of making payment and settling conversions and for all other purposes; provided that, to the fullest extent permitted by law, no Person that has received shares of Series B Preferred Stock in violation of the Subscription Agreement shall be a Holder; the Transfer Agent, Registrar, paying agent and Conversion Agent, as applicable, shall not, unless directed otherwise by the Company, recognize any such Person as a Holder; and the Person in whose name the shares of the Series B Preferred Stock were registered immediately prior to such transfer shall remain the Holder of such shares.

Independent Financial Advisor” means an accounting, appraisal, investment banking firm or consultant of nationally recognized standing; provided, however, that such firm or consultant is not an Affiliate of the Company.

Initial Issue Date” means the Preferred Closing Date, as defined in the Subscription Agreement.

Issuance Date” means, with respect to any share of Series B Preferred Stock, the date of issuance of such share.

Junior Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(c).

Last Reported Sale Price” of the Common Stock for any Trading Day means the closing sale price per share (or, if no closing sale price is reported, the average of the last bid price and the last ask price per share or, if more than one in either case, the average of the average last bid prices and the average last ask prices per share) of the Common Stock on such Trading Day as reported in composite transactions for the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed. If the Common Stock is not listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange on such Trading Day, then the Last Reported Sale Price will be the last quoted bid price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day in the over-the-counter market as reported by OTC Markets Group Inc. or a similar organization. If the Common Stock is not so quoted on such Trading Day, then the Last Reported Sale Price will be the average of the mid-point of the last bid price and the last ask price per share of Common Stock on such Trading Day from each of at least three Independent Financial Advisors the Company reasonably selects in good faith.

Liquidation Preference” means, with respect to the Series B Preferred Stock, an amount initially equal to the Stated Value per share of Series B Preferred Stock; provided, however, that the Liquidation Preference is subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 4(c)(i).

NASDAQ” means The Nasdaq Stock Market.

Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Chief Legal Officer or the Secretary of the Company.

Parity Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(a).

Person” means any individual, corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated organization or any other entity.

Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in the Articles of Amendment.

 

5


Record Date” means, with respect to any dividend, distribution or other transaction or event in which the holders of the Common Stock have the right to receive any cash, securities or other property or in which the Common Stock is exchanged for or converted into any combination of cash, securities or other property, the date fixed for determination of holders of the Common Stock entitled to receive such cash, securities or other property (whether such date is fixed by the Board or by statute, contract or otherwise).

Redemption Date” has the meaning set forth in Section 8(c).

Reference Property” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(e)(i).

Reference Property Unit” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(e)(i).

Registrar” means the Transfer Agent acting in its capacity as registrar for the Series B Preferred Stock and its successors and assigns.

Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2020, between the Company and TCM Strategic Partners L.P., as the same may be amended, supplemented or restated in accordance with its terms.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Senior Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 2(b).

Series B Preferred Designations” has the meaning set forth in the Articles of Amendment.

Series B Preferred Stock” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.

Stated Value” means $1,000 per share of Series B Preferred Stock.

Shareholder Approval” has the meaning set forth in the Subscription Agreement.

Subscription Agreement” means the Subscription Agreement, dated as of September 29, 2020, between the Company and TCM Strategic Partners L.P., as the same may be amended, supplemented or restated in accordance with its terms.

Subsidiary” means, when used with respect to any Person, any corporation or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which such party or any other Subsidiary of such party is a general partner or serves in a similar capacity, or, with respect to such corporation or other organization, at least a majority of the securities or other interests having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or others performing similar functions is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such party or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such party and one or more of its Subsidiaries.

Successor Person” has the meaning set forth in Section 7(e)(iii).

Trading Day” means any day on which (a) trading in the Common Stock generally occurs on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded; and (b) there is no VWAP Market Disruption Event. If the Common Stock is not so listed or traded, then “Trading Day” means a Business Day.

Transfer” means, with respect to any security, any direct or indirect (a) sale, transfer, conveyance or encumbrance of such security, or the grant of any option or other right to an interest therein, whether

 

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voluntary, involuntary or by operation of law; provided that such transaction with respect to any security or ownership of Holder shall not constitute a Transfer so long as the Principal (as defined in the Subscription Agreement) continues to Control Holder following such transaction, or (b) entry into any hedge, swap or other agreement or transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of Common Stock. The term “Transferred” shall have a correlative meaning.

Transfer Agent” means the Person acting as Transfer Agent, Registrar and paying agent and Conversion Agent for the Series B Preferred Stock, and its successors and assigns. The Transfer Agent initially shall be Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc.

Voting Conversion Price” means $17.01, subject to adjustment as set forth herein.

VWAP Market Disruption Event” means, with respect to any date, (a) the failure by the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed, or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded, to open for trading during its regular trading session on such date; or (b) the occurrence or existence, for more than one half hour period in the aggregate, of any suspension or limitation imposed on trading (by reason of movements in price exceeding limits permitted by the relevant exchange or otherwise) in the Common Stock or in any options contracts or futures contracts relating to the Common Stock, and such suspension or limitation occurs or exists at any time before 1:00 p.m., New York City time, on such date.

VWAP Trading Day” means a day on which (a) there is no VWAP Market Disruption Event; and (b) trading in the Common Stock generally occurs on the principal U.S. national or regional securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed or, if the Common Stock is not then listed on a U.S. national or regional securities exchange, on the principal other market on which the Common Stock is then traded. If the Common Stock is not so listed or traded, then “VWAP Trading Day” means a Business Day.

SECTION 4. Dividends.

(a) Accumulation and Payment of Dividends. The Series B Preferred Stock will accumulate cumulative dividends at a rate per annum equal to the Dividend Rate on the Liquidation Preference thereof (calculated in accordance with Section 4(b)), regardless of whether or not declared or funds are legally available for their payment (the “Dividends”). Such Dividends will be payable when, as and if declared by the Board, out of funds legally available for their payment to the extent paid in cash, annually in arrears on the Dividend Payment Date, to the Holders as of the Close of Business on the immediately preceding Dividend Record Date. Dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock will accumulate from, and including, the last date to which Dividends have been paid (or, if no Dividends have been paid, from, and including, the Initial Issue Date) to, but excluding, the next Dividend Payment Date.

(b) Computation of Accumulated Regular Dividends. Accumulated Dividends will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months. Dividends on each share of Series B Preferred Stock will accrue on the Liquidation Preference of such share as of immediately before the Close of Business on the preceding Dividend Payment Date (or, if there is no preceding Dividend Payment Date, on the Stated Value of such share).

(c) Method of Payment; Payments in Kind.

(i) Generally. Subject to the next sentence, each declared Dividend on the Series B Preferred Stock will be paid in cash. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in these Series B Preferred Designations, if as of the Close of Business on any Dividend Payment Date, the Company

 

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has not paid all or any portion of the full amount of the Dividends (regardless of whether or not declared) that have accumulated on the Series B Preferred Stock in respect of the Dividend Period ending on, but excluding, such Dividend Payment Date, then, the dollar amount (expressed as an amount per share of Series B Preferred Stock) of such Dividend (or, if applicable, portion thereof) not paid in cash will (without duplication) be added, effective immediately before the Close of Business on the related Dividend Payment Date, to the Liquidation Preference of each share of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding as of such time.

(ii) Construction. Any Dividends the amount of which is added to the Liquidation Preference thereof pursuant to Section 4(c)(i) will be deemed to be “declared” and “paid” on the Series B Preferred Stock for all purposes of these Series B Preferred Designations.

SECTION 5. Liquidation Rights.

(a) Liquidation. In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company, the Holders shall be entitled, out of assets legally available therefor, before any distribution or payment out of the assets of the Company may be made to or set aside for the holders of any Junior Stock, and subject to the rights of the holders of any Senior Stock or Parity Stock and the rights of the Company’s existing and future creditors, to receive in full a liquidating distribution in cash and in the amount per share of Series B Preferred Stock equal to the greater of (i) the sum of (x) the Liquidation Preference with respect to such share of Series B Preferred Stock as of the date of such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company, and (y) accumulated and unpaid Dividends on such share to, but excluding, the date of such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company, and (ii) the amount such Holders would have received had such Holders, immediately prior to such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company, converted such share of Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock (pursuant to Section 6 without regard to any of the limitations on convertibility contained therein). Holders shall not be entitled to any further payments in the event of any such voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company other than what is expressly provided for in this Section 5 and will have no right or claim to any of the Company’s remaining assets.

(b) Partial Payment. If in connection with any distribution described in Section 5(a) above, the assets of the Company or proceeds therefrom are not sufficient to pay in full the aggregate liquidating distributions required to be paid pursuant to Section 5(a) to all Holders and the liquidating distributions payable to all holders of any Parity Stock, the amounts distributed to the Holders and to the holders of all such Parity Stock shall be paid pro rata in accordance with the respective aggregate liquidating distributions to which they would otherwise be entitled if all amounts payable thereon were paid in full.

(c) Merger, Consolidation and Sale of Assets Not Liquidation. For purposes of this Section 5, the sale, conveyance, exchange or transfer (for cash, shares of stock, securities or other consideration) of all or substantially all of the property and assets of the Company shall not be deemed a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company, nor shall the merger, consolidation, statutory exchange or any other business combination transaction of the Company into or with any other Person or the merger, consolidation, statutory exchange or any other business combination transaction of any other Person into or with the Company be deemed to be a voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company.

SECTION 6. Conversion.

(a) Notwithstanding the foregoing or anything else in these Series B Preferred Designations to the contrary, unless and until the Shareholder Approval is obtained, neither the Company nor the Holders shall have the right to convert any shares of Series B Preferred Stock into shares of Common Stock pursuant to the terms of these Series B Preferred Designations (the “Conversion Restriction”).

 

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(b) On the first Business Day following the date the Shareholder Approval is attained as contemplated by Section 4.10 of the Subscription Agreement on which the Common Stock Liquidity Conditions are satisfied (the “Conversion Date”), each share of Series B Preferred Stock will automatically convert without the need for any action on the part of the Holder(s) thereof into (i) the number of shares of Common Stock equal to the quotient of (A) the sum of (x) the Liquidation Preference with respect to such share of Series B Preferred Stock as of the Conversion Date, and (y) accumulated and unpaid Dividends on such share to, but excluding, the Conversion Date, divided by (B) the Conversion Rate plus (ii) cash in lieu of fractional shares as set out in Section 7(i). For avoidance of any doubt, the Series B Preferred Stock will not be converted into Common Stock unless and until (I) the Shareholder Approval is attained by the Company and (II) the Common Stock Liquidity Conditions are satisfied.

(c) The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized and unissued Common Stock, solely for issuance upon the conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock, such number of shares of Common Stock as shall from time to time be issuable upon the conversion of all the shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding. Any shares of Common Stock issued upon conversion of Series B Preferred Stock shall be duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable and free and clear of all liens, claims, security interests, charges and other encumbrances (other than restrictions arising under applicable securities laws, or restrictions imposed by the Subscription Agreement, the Articles of Amendment or the Registration Rights Agreement).

SECTION 7. Conversion Procedures and Effect of Conversion.

(a) Conversion Procedure. Upon the automatic conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 6, the Holder thereof shall:

(i) deliver to the Conversion Agent the certificate or certificates (if any) representing the shares of Series B Preferred Stock that have converted;

(ii) if required, furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents; and

(iii) if required, pay any stock transfer, documentary, stamp or similar taxes not payable by the Company pursuant to Section 17.

(b) Effect of Conversion. Effective immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Conversion Date, Dividends shall no longer accrue or be declared on any shares of Series B Preferred Stock, and such shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall cease to be outstanding.

(c) Record Holder of Underlying Securities as of Conversion Date. The Person or Persons entitled to receive the Common Stock and, to the extent applicable, cash, securities or other property issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock on the Conversion Date shall be treated for all purposes as the record holder(s) of such shares of Common Stock and/or cash, securities or other property as of the close of business on such Conversion Date. As promptly as practicable on or after the Conversion Date and compliance by the applicable Holder with the relevant procedures contained in Section 7(a) (and in any event no later than three (3) Business Days thereafter), the Company shall issue the number of whole shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion (and deliver payment of cash in lieu of fractional shares as set out in Section 7(i)) and, to the extent applicable, any cash, securities or other property issuable thereon. Such delivery of shares of Common Stock, securities or other property shall be made by book-entry or, at the request of the Holder, through the facilities of The

 

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Depositary Trust Company (to the extent eligible) or in certificated form. Any such certificate or certificates shall be delivered by the Company to the appropriate Holder on a book-entry basis, through the facilities of The Depositary Trust Company (to the extent eligible), or by mailing certificates evidencing the shares to the Holders at their respective addresses as notified in writing by such Holders to the Conversion Agent. The Company shall be entitled to register and deliver such shares, securities or other property, and make such payment, in the name of the Holder and in the manner shown on the records of the Company.

(d) Conversion Price and Voting Conversion Price Adjustments.

(i) Stock Dividends, Splits and Combinations. If the Company issues solely shares of Common Stock as a dividend or distribution on all or substantially all shares of the Common Stock, or if the Company effects a stock split or a stock combination of the Common Stock (in each case excluding an issuance solely pursuant to a Common Stock Change Event, as to which Section 7(e) will apply), then the Conversion Price and the Voting Conversion Price in effect immediately prior to the Close of Business on the Record Date for such dividend or distribution, or immediately prior to the Close of Business on the effective date of such stock split or stock combination, as applicable, shall be adjusted by multiplying such Conversion Price or Voting Conversion Price, as applicable, by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the Close of Business on such Record Date or effective date, as applicable, without giving effect to such dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after giving effect to such dividend distribution, stock split or stock combination.

(ii) Other Dividends and Distributions. In the event the Company at any time or from time to time after the Initial Issue Date shall make or issue, or fix a record date for the determination of holders of Common Stock entitled to receive, a dividend or other distribution payable in securities of the Company (other than a distribution of shares of Common Stock in respect of outstanding shares of Common Stock) or in cash or other property or rights, then and in each such event the holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall receive, simultaneously with the distribution to the holders of Common Stock, a dividend or other distribution of such securities, cash or other property or rights in an amount equal to the amount of such cash, securities or other property or rights as they would have received if all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock had been converted into Common Stock on the date of such event (pursuant to Section 6 without regard to any of the limitations on convertibility contained therein). In the event that the Company offers to repurchase or exchange shares of Common Stock (other than open market purchases pursuant to a stock repurchase plan or in connection with the vesting of equity awards), the Company shall offer to repurchase or exchange shares of Series B Preferred Stock pro rata based upon the number of shares of Common Stock such holders would be entitled to receive if such shares were converted into shares of Common Stock immediately prior to such repurchase (pursuant to Section 6 without regard to any of the limitations on convertibility contained therein).

(iii) Determination of the Number of Outstanding Shares of Common Stock. For purposes of Section 7(d)(i), the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at any time will exclude shares of Common Stock held in the Company’s treasury (unless the Company pays any dividend or makes any distribution on shares of Common Stock held in its treasury).

(iv) Calculations. All calculations with respect to the Conversion Price and the Voting Conversion Price and adjustments thereto will be made to the nearest 1/100th of a cent (with 5/1,000ths rounded upward).

 

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(v) Notice of Conversion Price and Voting Conversion Price Adjustments. Upon the effectiveness of any adjustment to the Conversion Price and the Voting Conversion Price pursuant to Section 7(d)(i), the Company will, as soon as reasonably practicable and no later than ten (10) Business Days after the date of such effectiveness, send notice to the Holders containing (1) a brief description of the transaction or other event on account of which such adjustment was made; (2) the Conversion Price and the Voting Conversion Prices in effect immediately after such adjustment; and (3) the effective time of such adjustment. If any dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination of the type described in this Section 7(d)(i) is declared or announced, but not so paid or made, then the Conversion Price and the Voting Conversion Price will be readjusted to the Conversion Price and the Voting Conversion Price that would then be in effect had such dividend, distribution, stock split or stock combination not been declared or announced, effective as of the date the Board, or any Officer acting pursuant to authority conferred by the Board, determines not to pay such dividend or distribution or to effect such stock split or stock combination.

(e) Effect of Common Stock Change Event.

(i) Generally. If there occurs any of the following, other than, in each case, any such transaction that constitutes a Change of Control, with respect to which, for the avoidance of doubt, the provisions of Section 8 shall apply:

(1) recapitalization, reclassification or change of the Common Stock, other than (x) changes solely resulting from a subdivision or combination of the Common Stock, (y) a change only in par value or from par value to no par value or no par value to par value or (z) stock splits and stock combinations that do not involve the issuance of any other series or class of securities;

(2) consolidation, merger, combination or binding or statutory share exchange involving the Company;

(3) sale, lease or other transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, to any Person; or

(4) other similar event,

and, as a result of which, the Common Stock is converted into, or is exchanged for, or represents solely the right to receive, other securities, cash or other property, or any combination of the foregoing (such an event, a “Common Stock Change Event,” and such other securities, cash or property, the “Reference Property,” and the amount and kind of Reference Property that a holder of one (1) share of Common Stock would be entitled to receive on account of such Common Stock Change Event (without giving effect to any arrangement not to issue or deliver a fractional portion of any security or other property), a “Reference Property Unit”), then, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in these Series B Preferred Designations:

(A) from and after the effective time of such Common Stock Change Event, the Holders shall have the right to acquire and receive, upon conversion of such Series B Preferred Stock, in lieu of each share of Common Stock receivable upon the conversion of such share of Series B Preferred Stock prior to the Common Stock Change Event, one Reference Property Unit; and

(B) for these purposes, (I) the Daily VWAP of any Reference Property Unit or portion thereof that consists of a class of common equity securities will be determined by reference to the definition of “Daily VWAP,” substituting, if applicable, the Bloomberg

 

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page for such class of securities in such definition; and (II) the Daily VWAP of any Reference Property Unit or portion thereof that does not consist of a class of common equity securities, and the Last Reported Sale Price of any Reference Property Unit or portion thereof that does not consist of a class of securities, will be the fair value of such Reference Property Unit or portion thereof, as applicable, determined in good faith by the Company (or, in the case of cash denominated in U.S. dollars, the face amount thereof).

If the Reference Property consists of more than a single type of consideration to be determined based in part upon any form of stockholder election, then the composition of the Reference Property Unit will be deemed to be the weighted average of the types and amounts of consideration actually received, per share of Common Stock, by the holders of Common Stock. The Company will notify the Holders of such weighted average as soon as practicable after such determination is made.

(ii) Compliance Covenant. The Company will not become a party to any Common Stock Change Event unless its terms are consistent with this Section 7(e).

(iii) Execution of Supplemental Instruments. On or before the date the Common Stock Change Event becomes effective, the Company and, if applicable, the resulting, surviving or transferee Person (if not the Company) of such Common Stock Change Event (the “Successor Person”) will execute and deliver such supplemental instruments, if any, as the Company reasonably determines are necessary or desirable to (1) provide for subsequent adjustments to the Conversion Price pursuant to Section 7(d) in a manner consistent with this Section 7(e); and (2) give effect to such other provisions, if any, as the Company reasonably determines are appropriate to preserve the economic interests of the Holders and to give effect to Section 7(e)(i). If the Reference Property includes shares of stock or other securities or assets of a Person other than the Successor Person, then such other Person will also execute such supplemental instrument(s) and such supplemental instrument(s) will contain such additional provisions, if any, that the Company reasonably determines are appropriate to preserve the economic interests of Holders.

(f) Notice of Common Stock Change Event. The Company will provide notice of each Common Stock Change Event to Holders no later than the second (2nd) Business Day after the effective date of the Common Stock Change Event.

(g) Schedule of Calculations. Except as otherwise provided in these Series B Preferred Designations, the Company will be responsible for making all calculations called for under these Series B Preferred Designations or the Series B Preferred Stock, including determinations of the Conversion Price, the Voting Conversion Price and accumulated Dividends on the Series B Preferred Stock. The Company will make all calculations in good faith, and, absent manifest error, its calculations will be final and binding on all Holders. The Company will provide a schedule of such calculations to any Holder upon written request.

(h) Conversion Agent. The Conversion Agent shall not at any time be under any duty or responsibility to any Holder to determine whether any facts exist that may require any adjustment of the Conversion Price or with respect to the nature or extent or calculation of any such adjustment when made, or with respect to the method employed in making the same. The Conversion Agent shall be fully authorized and protected in relying on any Officer’s Certificate delivered by the Company setting forth its calculation of the Conversion Price and any adjustment contained therein and the Conversion Agent shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any adjustment unless and until it has received such certificate. The Conversion Agent shall not be accountable with respect to the validity or value (or the kind or amount) of any shares of Common Stock, or of any securities or property, that may at the time be issued or delivered with respect to any Series B Preferred Stock and the Conversion Agent makes no representation with respect thereto. The Conversion Agent shall not be responsible for any failure

 

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of the Company to issue, transfer or deliver any shares of Common Stock pursuant to the conversion of Series B Preferred Stock or to comply with any of the duties, responsibilities or covenants of the Company contained in this Section 7.

(i) No Fractional Shares. No fractional shares of Common Stock will be delivered to the Holders upon conversion. In lieu of fractional shares otherwise issuable, the Holders will be entitled to receive, the greater in dollar value of (i) an amount in cash equal to the product of (A) such fractional share amount multiplied by (B) the Conversion Rate and (ii) one additional whole share of Common Stock (the value of which shall be determined based on the Last Reported Sale Price per share of Common Stock on the Conversion Date (or, if such Conversion Date is not a Trading Day, the immediately preceding Trading Day)). In order to determine whether the number of shares of Common Stock to be delivered to a Holder upon conversion of such Holder’s shares of Series B Preferred Stock will include a fractional share, such determination shall be based on the aggregate number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock of such Holder that are being converted on the Conversion Date.

(j) Status of Converted or Reacquired Shares. Shares of Series B Preferred Stock converted in accordance with these Series B Preferred Designations, or otherwise acquired by the Company in any manner whatsoever, shall be retired promptly after the conversion or acquisition thereof. All such shares shall, upon their retirement and any filing required by the Oregon Business Corporation Act, become authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without designation as to series until such shares are once more designated as part of a particular series by the Board pursuant to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation.

SECTION 8. Change of Control.

(a) Subject to Section 8(d), upon the occurrence of a Change of Control, the Company shall be required to redeem the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock at a redemption price per share of Series B Preferred Stock, payable in cash, equal to the greater of (i) the sum of (x) the Liquidation Preference with respect to such share of Series B Preferred Stock as of the date of the Change of Control, and (y) accumulated and unpaid Dividends on such share to, but excluding, the date of such Change of Control, and (ii) the amount such Holders would have received had such Holders, immediately prior to such Change of Control converted such share of Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock (pursuant to Section 6 without regard to any of the limitations on convertibility contained therein) (the “Change of Control Redemption Price”).

(b) Initial Change of Control Notice. On or before the tenth (10th) Business Day prior to the date on which the Company anticipates consummating a Change of Control (or, if later, promptly after the Company discovers that a Change of Control may occur), a written notice (a “Change of Control Notice”) shall be sent by or on behalf of the Company to the Holders as they appear in the records of the Company, which notice shall contain the date on which the Change of Control is anticipated to be effected (or, if applicable, the date on which a Schedule TO or other schedule, form or report disclosing a Change of Control was filed). The Change of Control Notice shall include (i) a description of the material terms and conditions of the Change of Control, (ii) the date on which the Change of Control is anticipated to be consummated, (iii) the Change of Control Redemption Price and the calculation thereof, and (iv) the instructions a Holder must follow to receive payment.

(c) Delivery upon Change of Control. Upon the consummation of a Change of Control (such date, the “Redemption Date”), subject to Section 8(d), the Company (or its successor) shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Holder by wire transfer the Change of Control Redemption Price of such Holder’s shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

 

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(d) Sufficient Funds. If the Company shall not have sufficient funds legally available under the Oregon Business Corporation Act to redeem all outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock if it redeems outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock, the Company shall (i) redeem, pro rata among the Holders, a number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock with an aggregate Change of Control Redemption Price equal to the amount legally available for the redemption of shares of Series B Preferred Stock under the Oregon Business Corporation Act and (ii) redeem any shares of Series B Preferred Stock not purchased because of the foregoing limitations at the applicable Change of Control Redemption Price as soon as practicable after the Company is able to make such redemption out of assets legally available for the purchase of such shares of Series B Preferred Stock. The inability of the Company (or its successor) to make a redemption payment for any reason shall not relieve the Company (or its successor) from its obligation to effect any required purchase when, as and if permitted by applicable law.

(e) Change of Control Agreements. The Company shall not voluntarily engage in any transaction that would result in a Change of Control unless (i) such transaction provides for the payment in full of the Change of Control Redemption Price pursuant to this Section 8 and (ii) the acquiring or surviving Person in such Change of Control represents or covenants, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Board acting in good faith, that at the closing of such Change of Control, such Person shall have sufficient funds (which may include, without limitation, cash and cash equivalents on the Company’s balance sheet, the proceeds of any debt or equity financing, available lines of credit or uncalled capital commitments) to consummate such Change of Control and effect the payment of the Change of Control Redemption Price in respect of the outstanding shares of Series B Preferred Stock.

(f) Effect of Redemption. Effective immediately prior to the close of business on the Redemption Date for any shares of Series B Preferred Stock redeemed pursuant to this Section 8, Dividends shall no longer be declared on any such shares of Series B Preferred Stock, and such shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall cease to be outstanding.

(g) Status of Redeemed Shares. Shares of Series B Preferred Stock redeemed in accordance with this Section 8 shall return to the status of and constitute authorized but unissued shares of Preferred Stock, without classification as to series until such shares are once more classified as a particular series by the Board pursuant to the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation.

SECTION 9. Voting Rights.

(a) General. Except as provided in Section 9(b), Holders of shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall be entitled to vote as a single class with the holders of the Common Stock and the holders of any other class or series of Capital Stock of the Company then entitled to vote with the Common Stock on all matters submitted to a vote of the holders of Common Stock (and, if applicable, holders of any other class or series of Capital Stock of the Company); provided, however, that shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall not be entitled to vote with respect to the Shareholder Approval to the extent limited by the NASDAQ listing rules. Each Holder shall be entitled to the number of votes equal to the largest number of whole shares of Common Stock obtained by dividing (A) the aggregate Stated Value with respect to all shares of Series B Preferred Stock held by such Holder, divided by (B) the Voting Conversion Price, in each case at and calculated as of the record date for the determination of shareholders entitled to vote or consent on such matters or, if no such record date is established, at and as of the date such vote or consent is taken or any written consent of shareholders is first executed. The Holders shall be entitled to notice of any meeting of holders of Common Stock in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company.

(b) Voting Limitation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, or anything else in the Series B Preferred Designations to the contrary, for so long as the Conversion Restriction remains in effect, no Holder shall be entitled to cast a number of votes with respect to their shares of Series B Preferred Stock and any shares of Common Stock beneficially owned by such Holder in excess of 19.9% of the outstanding shares of Capital Stock then entitled to vote.

 

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(c) Consent Rights. The vote or consent of the Holders of at least a majority of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding at such time, voting together as a separate class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for the purpose, will be necessary for effecting or validating any of the following actions, whether or not such approval is required pursuant to the Oregon Business Corporation Act:

(i) any amendment, alteration or repeal (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise) of any provision of the Articles of Incorporation (including these Series B Preferred Designations) or Bylaws that would have an adverse effect on the rights, preferences, privileges or voting power of the Series B Preferred Stock;

(ii) any amendment or alteration (whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise) of, or any supplement to, the Articles of Incorporation or any provision thereof, or any other action to authorize or create, or increase the number of authorized or issued shares of, or any securities convertible into shares of, or reclassify any security into, or issue, any Parity Stock or Senior Stock or any other class or series of Capital Stock of the Company ranking senior to, or on a parity basis with, the Series B Preferred Stock as to dividend rights or rights on the distribution of assets on any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Company;

(iii) any transaction between the Company, on the one hand, and any of its Affiliates, on the other hand (excluding (A) any transaction between the Company and any of its Subsidiaries, (B) any compensation that has been approved by the Compensation Committee (or any successor committee) of the Board or (C) any transaction that has been approved by a majority of the disinterested directors on the Board);

(iv) except to the extent any of the following would constitute a Change of Control (in which case the provisions of Section 8(a) shall apply), the Company’s consolidation or combination with, or merger with or into, another Person, or any binding or statutory share exchange or reclassification involving the Series B Preferred Stock, in each case unless:

(1) the Series B Preferred Stock either (x) remains outstanding after such consolidation, combination, merger, share exchange or reclassification; or (y) is converted or reclassified into, or is exchanged for, or represents solely the right to receive, preference securities of the continuing, resulting or surviving Person of such consolidation, combination, merger, share exchange or reclassification, or the parent thereof;

(2) the Series B Preferred Stock that remains outstanding or such preference securities, as applicable, have rights, preferences and voting powers that, taken as a whole, are not materially less favorable (as determined by the Board in good faith) to the Holders or the holders thereof, as applicable, than the rights, preferences and voting powers, taken as a whole, of the Series B Preferred Stock immediately before the consummation of such consolidation, combination, merger, share exchange or reclassification; and

(3) the issuer of the Series B Preferred Stock that remains outstanding or such preference securities, as applicable, is a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia that, if not the Company, will succeed to the Company under the Articles of Incorporation and the Series B Preferred Stock; or

 

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(v) agree or consent to any of the actions prohibited by this Section 9(c),

provided, however, that (x) a consolidation, combination, merger, share exchange or reclassification that satisfies the requirements of clauses (1), (2) and (3) of Section 9(c)(iv) will not require any vote or consent pursuant to Section 9(c)(i), Section 9(c)(ii) or Section 9(c)(v); and (y) each of the following will be deemed, without limitation, not to adversely affect the rights, preferences or voting powers of the Series B Preferred Stock (or cause any of the rights, preferences or voting powers of any such preference securities to be “materially less favorable” for purposes of Section 9(c)(iv)(2)) and will not require any vote or consent pursuant to Section 9(c)(i), Section 9(c)(ii), Section 9(c)(iv) or Section 9(c)(v):

(1) any increase in the number of the authorized but unissued shares of the Company’s undesignated preferred stock;

(2) the creation and issuance, or increase in the authorized or issued number, of any class or series of stock that constitutes Junior Stock; and

(3) the application of Section 7(e), including the execution and delivery of any supplemental instruments pursuant to Section 7(e)(iii) solely to give effect to such provision.

(d) Certain Amendments Permitted Without Consent. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Section 9(c)(i) or Section 9(c)(ii), the Company may amend, modify or repeal any of the terms of the Series B Preferred Stock without the vote or consent of any Holder to: (i) cure any ambiguity or correct any omission, defect or inconsistency in these Series B Preferred Designations or the Certificates representing the Series B Preferred Stock, including the filing of a certificate of correction, or a corrected instrument in connection therewith; or (ii) make any other change to the Articles of Incorporation, these Series B Preferred Designations or the Certificates representing the Series B Preferred Stock that does not, individually or in the aggregate with all other such changes, adversely affect the rights of any Holder (other than any Holders that have consented to such change), as such, in any material respect (as determined by the Board in good faith).

(e) Each Holder of Series B Preferred Stock will have one vote per share of Series B Preferred Stock on any matter on which Holders of Series B Preferred Stock are entitled to vote separately as a class, whether at a meeting or by written consent.

(f) The vote or consent of the Holders of a majority of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock outstanding at such time, voting together as a single class, given in person or by proxy, either in writing without a meeting or by vote at any meeting called for the purpose, will be sufficient to waive or amend the provisions of Section 9(c) of the Series B Preferred Designations, and any amendment or waiver of any of the provisions of Section 9(c) approved by such percentage of the Holders shall be binding on all of the Holders.

(g) For the avoidance of doubt and notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company, the Holders of Series B Preferred Stock shall have the exclusive consent and voting rights set forth in Section 9(c) and may take action or consent to any action with respect to such rights without a meeting by delivering a consent in writing or by electronic transmission of the Holders of the Series B Preferred Stock entitled to cast not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize, take or consent to such action at a meeting of stockholders.

 

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SECTION 10. Transfers.

(a) Restrictions on Transfer.

(i) Without the prior written consent of the Company, no Holder may Transfer any shares of Series B Preferred Stock prior to the date that is the six-month anniversary of the Initial Issue Date.

(ii) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 10, (i) during the period commencing on the six-month anniversary of the Initial Issue Date and continuing until the one-year anniversary of the Initial Issue Date, as a condition to transfer of the Series B Preferred Stock, the transferee must agree to be bound by the terms of Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 of the Subscription Agreement pursuant to a written agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, and (ii) without the consent of the Company, Holder may Transfer Series B Preferred Stock at any time (A) to a Permitted Transferee of the Holder that agrees to be bound by the terms of Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 of the Subscription Agreement pursuant to a written agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company; (B) pursuant to a tender or exchange offer, merger, consolidation, division, acquisition, reorganization or recapitalization involving the Company that has been recommended or approved by a majority of the Board; or (C) following the date the Company commences a voluntary case under Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any other similar insolvency laws.

(b) Legends.

(i) The shares of Series B Preferred Stock (unless and until transferred in a sale registered under the Securities Act or transferred pursuant to Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, or any successor rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, as such rule may be amended from time to time), will be stamped or imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form: (in addition to any legend required under applicable state securities laws):

“THE OFFER AND SALE OF THIS SECURITY AND THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY, IF ANY, HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY AND SUCH SHARES MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (A) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT; OR (B) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.”

(ii) In addition, for so long as the Series B Preferred Stock and/or the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock are subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 4.2 of the Subscription Agreement, each certificate representing the Series B Preferred Stock or the Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:

“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER SET FORTH IN A SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT. THE COMPANY WILL MAIL TO THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE A COPY OF SUCH SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT, AS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MAILING, WITHOUT CHARGE, PROMPTLY AFTER RECEIPT OF A WRITTEN REQUEST THEREFOR.”

 

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(iii) The Holder consents to the Company making a notation on its records and giving instructions to any transfer agent of the Series B Preferred Stock or the Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock in order to implement the restrictions on transfer set forth in the Subscription Agreement.

SECTION 11. Preemptive Rights. The Holders shall not have any preemptive rights.

SECTION 12. Term. Except as expressly provided in these Series B Preferred Designations, the shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall not be redeemable or otherwise mature and the term of the Series B Preferred Stock shall be perpetual.

SECTION 13. Creation of Capital Stock. Subject to Section 9(c), the Board, or any duly authorized committee thereof, without the vote of the Holders, may authorize and issue additional shares of Capital Stock of the Company.

SECTION 14. No Sinking Fund. Shares of Series B Preferred Stock shall not be subject to or entitled to the operation of a retirement or sinking fund.

SECTION 15. Transfer Agent, Conversion Agent, Registrar and Paying Agent. The duly appointed Transfer Agent, Conversion Agent, Registrar and paying agent for the Series B Preferred Stock shall be Broadridge Financial Solutions, Inc. The Company may, in its reasonable discretion, appoint any other Person to serve as Transfer Agent, Conversion Agent, Registrar or paying agent for the Series B Preferred Stock and thereafter may remove or replace such other Person at any time. Upon any such appointment or removal, the Company shall send notice thereof by first class mail, postage prepaid, to the Holders.

SECTION 16. Replacement Certificates.

(a) Mutilated, Destroyed, Stolen and Lost Certificates. If physical certificates evidencing the Series B Preferred Stock are issued, the Company shall replace any mutilated certificate at the Holder’s expense upon surrender of that certificate to the Transfer Agent. The Company shall replace certificates that become destroyed, stolen or lost at the Holder’s expense upon delivery to the Company and the Transfer Agent of reasonably satisfactory evidence that the certificate has been destroyed, stolen or lost, together with any indemnity that may be reasonably required by the Transfer Agent and the Company.

(b) Certificates Following Conversion. If physical certificates representing the Series B Preferred Stock are issued, the Company shall not be required to issue replacement certificates representing shares of Series B Preferred Stock on or after the Conversion Date applicable to such shares. In place of the delivery of a replacement certificate following the applicable Conversion Date, the Transfer Agent, upon receipt of the reasonably satisfactory evidence and indemnity described in clause (a) above, shall deliver the shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of such shares of Series B Preferred Stock formerly evidenced by the physical certificate.

SECTION 17. Taxes.

(a) Transfer Taxes. The Company shall pay any and all stock transfer, documentary, stamp and similar taxes that may be payable in respect of any issuance or delivery of shares of Series B Preferred Stock or shares of Common Stock or other securities issued on account of Series B Preferred Stock pursuant hereto or certificates representing such shares or securities. However, in the case of conversion of Series B Preferred Stock, the Company shall not be required to pay any such tax that may be payable in respect of any transfer involved in the issuance or delivery of shares of Series B Preferred Stock,

 

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shares of Common Stock or other securities to a beneficial owner other than the beneficial owner of the Series B Preferred Stock immediately prior to such conversion, and shall not be required to make any such issuance, delivery or payment unless and until the Person otherwise entitled to such issuance, delivery or payment has paid to the Company the amount of any such tax or has established, to the satisfaction of the Company, that such tax has been paid or is not payable.

(b) Withholding. All payments and distributions (or deemed distributions) on the shares of Series B Preferred Stock (and on the shares of Common Stock received upon their conversion) shall be subject to withholding and backup withholding of taxes to the extent required by law, subject to applicable exemptions, and amounts withheld, if any, shall be treated as received by the Holders.

SECTION 18. Notices. All notices referred to herein shall be in writing and, unless otherwise specified herein, all notices hereunder shall be deemed to have been given (a) upon the earlier of receipt thereof or three (3) Business Days after the mailing thereof if sent by registered or certified mail with postage prepaid, or by private courier service addressed: (i) if to the Company, to its office at Digimarc Corporation, 9405 SW Gemini Drive, Beaverton, Oregon 97008 (Attention: Chief Legal Officer), (ii) if to any Holder, to such Holder at the address of such Holder as listed in the stock record books of the Company (which may include the records of the Transfer Agent) or (iii) to such other address as the Company or any such Holder, as the case may be, shall have designated by notice similarly given; or (b) on the date transmitted to an email address designated by the Company or any such Holder if sent during normal business hours, and on the next Business Day if sent after normal business hours of the recipient.

SECTION 19. Interpretation; Facts Ascertainable. For the purposes of these Series B Preferred Designations: (i) words in the singular shall be held to include the plural and vice versa and words of one gender shall be held to include the other gender as the context requires; (ii) the terms “hereof,” “herein,” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to the Series B Preferred Designations as a whole (including all of the Schedules and Exhibits) and not to any particular provision of these Series B Designations, and Article, Section, paragraph, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Articles, Sections, paragraphs, Exhibits, and Schedules to these Series B Preferred Designations unless otherwise specified. When the terms of these Series B Preferred Designations refers to a specific agreement or other document to determine the meaning or operation of a provision hereof, the Secretary of the Company shall maintain a copy of such agreement or document at the principal executive offices of the Company and a copy thereof shall be provided free of charge to any Holder who makes a request therefor. The Secretary of the Company shall also maintain a written record of the Issuance Date, the number of shares of Series B Preferred Stock issued to a Holder and the date of each such issuance, and shall furnish such written record free of charge to any Holder who makes a request therefor.

SECTION 20. Waiver. Notwithstanding any provision in these Series B Preferred Designations to the contrary, any provision contained herein and any right of the Holders of Series B Preferred Stock granted hereunder may be waived as to all shares of Series B Preferred Stock (and the Holders thereof) upon the vote or written consent of the Holders of a majority of the shares of Series B Preferred Stock then outstanding.

SECTION 21. Severability. If any term of the Series B Preferred Stock set forth herein is invalid, unlawful or incapable of being enforced by reason of any rule of law or public policy, all other terms set forth herein which can be given effect without the invalid, unlawful or unenforceable term will, nevertheless, remain in full force and effect, and no term herein set forth will be deemed dependent upon any other such term unless so expressed herein.

SECTION 22.Compliance with Law. Prior to the delivery of any securities that the Company shall be obligated to deliver upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to comply with any federal and state laws and regulations thereunder requiring the registration of such securities with, or any approval of or consent to the delivery thereof by, any governmental authority.

 

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SECTION 23.Listing. The Company hereby covenants and agrees that, if at any time the Common Stock shall be traded on any national securities exchange, the Company will, if permitted by the rules of such exchange, list and keep listed, so long as the Common Stock shall be so listed on such exchange, all the Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock; provided, however, that if the rules of such exchange require the Company to defer the listing of such Common Stock until the first conversion of Series B Preferred Stock into Common Stock in accordance with the provisions hereof, the Company covenants to list such Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock in accordance with the requirements of such exchange at such time.

 

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Exhibit 10.1

SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

This SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT dated as of September 29, 2020 (this “Agreement”) is by and between Digimarc Corporation, an Oregon corporation (the “Company”), and TCM Strategic Partners L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (the “Purchaser”). Capitalized terms used but not defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in Exhibit A.

The Purchaser desires to purchase from the Company, and the Company desires to issue and sell to the Purchaser, (i) 2,542,079 shares (the “Closing Shares”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share, and (ii) 16,970 shares (the “Preferred Shares” and together with the Closing Shares, “Purchased Shares”) of the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Series B Preferred Stock”), on the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth.

In consideration of the premises and the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

PURCHASE AND SALE OF PURCHASED SHARES

Section 1.1 Purchase and Sale. On the terms and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in this Agreement, at the Closings, the Purchaser shall purchase, and the Company shall issue and sell to the Purchaser, the Purchased Shares, free and clear of any liens (other than liens incurred by Purchaser or its Affiliates, restrictions arising under applicable securities laws, or restrictions imposed by this Agreement, the Articles of Amendment (as defined below) or the Registration Rights Agreement) for an aggregate purchase price of $53,500,000. The aggregate purchase price represents a per share price of $14.37 for the Closing Shares (and the aggregate purchase price for the Closing Shares, the “Closing Shares Purchase Price”) and a per share price of $1,000 for the Preferred Shares (and the aggregate purchase price for the Preferred Shares, the “Preferred Shares Purchase Price”). The Series B Preferred Stock shall have the rights, powers, preferences and privileges set forth in the Articles of Amendment (the “Articles of Amendment”) attached as Exhibit B.

Section 1.2 Closings. On the terms and subject to the satisfaction or waiver of the conditions set forth in this Agreement, (i) the closing of the issuance, sale and purchase of the Closing Shares (the “Initial Closing”) shall take place remotely via the exchange of final documents and signature pages, on the date of this Agreement, or such other time and place as the Company and the Purchaser may agree; and (ii) the closing of the issuance, sale and purchase of the Preferred Shares (the “Preferred Closing,” and together with the Initial Closing, the “Closings”) shall take place remotely via the exchange of final documents and signature pages, on the date that is no later than one Business Day following the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions set forth in Article V, or such other time and place as the Company and the Purchaser may agree. The date on which the Initial Closing is to occur is herein referred to as the “Initial Closing Date,” and the date on which the Preferred Closing is to occur is herein referred to as the “Preferred Closing Date.” At the Initial Closing, (i) upon receipt by the Company of payment of the full Closing Shares Purchase Price by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by the Company (the “Designated Account”), the Company will deliver to the Purchaser evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Purchaser of the issuance of the Closing Shares in the name of the Purchaser by book-entry on the books and records of the Company; (ii) each of the Company and the Purchaser shall deliver the Registration Rights Agreement, duly executed by the party; and (iii) the Purchaser shall deliver to the Company a duly executed, valid, accurate and properly completed Internal


Revenue Service Form W-9 certifying that such Purchaser is a U.S. person and that such Purchaser is not subject to backup withholding. At the Preferred Closing, upon receipt by the Company of payment of the full Preferred Shares Purchase Price by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the Designated Account, the Company will deliver to the Purchaser evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Purchaser of the issuance of the Preferred Shares in the name of the Purchaser by book-entry on the books and records of the Company.

ARTICLE II

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

The Company represents and warrants to the Purchaser that, except (a) as set forth in the SEC Documents filed by the Company with the SEC on or after January 1, 2019 (other than disclosures in the “Risk Factors” or “Forward-Looking Statements” sections or similarly captioned sections of any such filings) and (b) as set forth on Exhibit D (the “Disclosure Schedule”) (all such exceptions disclosed in the Disclosure Schedule being numbered to correspond to the applicable Section of this Article II, provided, however, that any such exception shall be deemed to be disclosed with respect to each other representation or warranty to which the relevance of such exception is reasonably apparent on the face of such disclosure):

Section 2.1 Organization and Power.

(a)    The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation or formation (as applicable) and has all requisite corporate, limited liability company, partnership or other entity power and authority to own or lease its properties and to carry on its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted.

(b)    The Company and each of its Subsidiaries is duly licensed or qualified to do business as a foreign corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other entity in each jurisdiction wherein the character of its property or the nature of the activities presently conducted by it, makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to so qualify has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 2.2 Authorization, Etc.

(a)    The Company has all necessary corporate power and authority and has taken all necessary corporate action required for the due authorization, execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, the filing of the Articles of Amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Oregon and for the due authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Purchased Shares and the reservation, issuance and delivery of the Conversion Shares (as defined below).

(b)    The authorization, execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby, including the filing of the Articles of Amendment and the issuance of the Purchased Shares and the Conversion Shares do not and will not: (a) violate or result in the breach of any provision of the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company; or (b) with such exceptions that have not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect: (i) violate any provision of, constitute a breach of, or default under, any judgment, order, writ, or decree applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any material

 

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mortgage, credit agreement or contract to which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries is a party; (ii) violate any provision of, constitute a breach of, or default under, any applicable state, federal or local law, rule or regulation; or (iii) result in the creation of any lien upon any assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or the suspension, revocation or forfeiture of any franchise, permit or license granted by a governmental authority to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, other than liens under federal or state securities laws. This Agreement has been, and the Registration Rights Agreement, at the Closing will be, duly executed and delivered by the Company. Assuming due execution and delivery thereof by each of the other parties hereto or thereto, this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement will each be a valid and binding obligation of the Company enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, except as such enforceability may be limited by applicable laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar legal requirement relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and except as such enforceability is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law). The Company has taken all appropriate actions so that the restrictions on business combinations contained in Sections 60.825 through 60.845 of the OBCA will not apply with respect to or as a result of the issuance of the Purchased Shares (or the Conversion Shares) to the Purchaser or the Transfer thereof to its Permitted Transferees in accordance with this Agreement without any further action on the part of the shareholders or the Board of Directors.

Section 2.3 Government Approvals. No consent, approval or authorization of, or filing with, any court or governmental authority is or will be required on the part of the Company in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, or in connection with the issuance of the Purchased Shares or the Conversion Shares, except for (a) the filing of the Articles of Amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Oregon; (b) those which have already been made or granted; (c) the filing of a Form D and current report on Form 8-K with the SEC; (d) filings with applicable state securities commissions; or (e) the listing of the Closing Shares and the Conversion Shares with the Nasdaq Stock Market.

Section 2.4 Authorized and Outstanding Stock.

(a)    The authorized capital stock of the Company consists of 50,000,000 shares of common stock, $.001 par value per share (“Common Stock”) and 2,500,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $.001 per share (“Preferred Stock”). Ten Thousand (10,000) shares of Preferred Stock are designated as Series A Redeemable Nonvoting Preferred Stock, and 500,000 shares of Preferred Stock are designated as Series R Participating Cumulative Preferred Stock.

(b)    As of September 25, 2020, (i) 12,774,269 shares of Common Stock were issued and outstanding, (ii) 10,000 shares of Series A Redeemable Nonvoting Preferred Stock were issued and outstanding, and (iii) 1,276,263 shares of Common Stock were reserved for issuance pursuant to the Company’s stock plans, of which 802,564 shares remained available for future grants. Upon the filing of the Articles of Amendment with the Secretary of State of the State of Oregon, 16,970 shares will be designated as the Series B Preferred Stock.

(c)    All of the issued and outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company are, and when issued in accordance with the terms hereof, the Purchased Shares will be, duly authorized and validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable. The shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Purchased Shares (the “Conversion Shares” and together with the Closing Shares, the “Shares”) have been reserved for issuance and, when issued upon conversion thereof in accordance with the terms of the Articles of Amendment in accordance with their terms and upon obtaining Shareholder Approval will be validly issued and fully paid and non-assessable and will not be subject to any preemptive right or any restrictions on transfer under applicable law or any contract to which the Company is a party, other than those under applicable state and federal securities and antitakeover laws, this Agreement and the

 

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Registration Rights Agreement. When issued in accordance with the terms hereof, the Purchased Shares and the Conversion Shares will be free and clear of all liens (other than liens incurred by Purchaser or its Affiliates, restrictions arising under applicable securities laws, or restrictions imposed by this Agreement, the Articles of Amendment or the Registration Rights Agreement).

(d)    Except as otherwise expressly described in this Agreement: (i) no subscription, warrant, option, convertible security or other right issued by the Company to purchase or acquire any shares of capital stock of the Company is authorized or outstanding; (ii) there is not any commitment of the Company to issue any subscription, warrant, option, convertible security or other such right or to issue or distribute to holders of any shares of its capital stock; (iii) the Company has no obligation to purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any shares of its capital stock or to pay any dividend or make any other distribution in respect thereof; and (iv) there are no agreements between the Company and any holder of its capital stock relating to the acquisition, disposition or voting of the capital stock of the Company. No person or entity is entitled to any preemptive right granted by the Company with respect to the issuance of any capital stock of the Company.

Section 2.5 Subsidiaries. The Company’s Subsidiaries consist of all the entities listed on Exhibit 21.1 to the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019. Except as described in the SEC Documents, the Company, directly or indirectly, owns of record and beneficially, free and clear of all liens, all of the issued and outstanding capital stock or equity interests of each of its Subsidiaries. All of the issued and outstanding capital stock or equity interests of the Company’s Subsidiaries has been duly authorized and validly issued, and in the case of corporations, is fully paid and non-assessable. Except as described in the SEC Documents, there are no outstanding rights, options, warrants, preemptive rights, conversion rights, rights of first refusal or similar rights for the purchase or acquisition from any of the Company’s Subsidiaries of any securities of such Subsidiaries nor are there any commitments to issue or execute any such rights, options, warrants, preemptive rights, conversion rights or rights of first refusal.

Section 2.6 Private Placement. Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties of the Purchaser set forth in Section 3.4 (Investment Representations), the offer and sale of the Purchased Shares pursuant to this Agreement will be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.

Section 2.7 SEC Documents; Financial Information. Since January 1, 2019, the Company has timely filed (a) all annual and quarterly reports and proxy statements (including all amendments, exhibits and schedules thereto) and (b) all other reports and other documents (including all amendments, exhibits and schedules thereto), in each case required to be filed by the Company with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act and the Securities Act except, in the case of clause (b), where the failure to file has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. As of their respective filing dates, such SEC Documents complied in all material respects with the requirements of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations of the SEC thereunder applicable to such SEC Documents, and as of their respective dates none of the SEC Documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading. The financial statements of the Company included in the SEC Documents (the “Financial Statements”) comply as of their respective dates in all material respects with applicable accounting requirements and the rules and regulations of the SEC with respect thereto (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto or, in the case of the unaudited statements, as permitted by Form 10-Q promulgated by the SEC), and present fairly in all material respects as of their respective dates the consolidated financial position of the Company and its Subsidiaries as at the dates thereof and the consolidated results of their operations and their consolidated cash flows for each of the respective periods, all in conformity with GAAP, applied on a consistent basis during the periods involved (except as may be indicated in such Financial Statements or the notes thereto). The Company satisfies the

 

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“registrant requirements” for use of Form S-3 set forth in General Instruction I.A to Form S-3 promulgated by the SEC. The Company and its Subsidiaries do not have any liabilities or obligations that would be required under GAAP, as in effect on the date of this Agreement, to be reflected on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company (accrued, absolute, contingent or otherwise), other than liabilities or obligations (i) reflected on, reserved against, or disclosed in the notes to, the Company’s consolidated balance sheet as of June 30, 2020 (the “Balance Sheet Date”) included in the SEC documents, (ii) that were incurred in the ordinary course of business after the Balance Sheet Date, (iii) liabilities as contemplated by the Transaction Documents or otherwise incurred in connection with the Transaction Documents or the transactions contemplated hereby, or (iv) that would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 2.8 Internal Control Over Financial Reporting. The Company has disclosed, based on its most recent evaluation prior to the date hereof, to the Company’s outside auditors and the Audit Committee of the Board of Directors (a) any significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 13a-15(f) under the Exchange Act) that are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information and (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.

Section 2.9 Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company has established and maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15 and 15d-15 under the Exchange Act) that are designed to provide reasonable assurance that material information relating to the Company, including its Subsidiaries, that is required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it furnishes or files under the Exchange Act is reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC and that such material information is communicated to the Company’s management to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Section 2.10 Litigation. There is no litigation or governmental proceeding pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened in writing, against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or affecting any of the business, operations, properties or assets of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. Neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries is in default with respect to any order, writ, injunction, decree, ruling or decision of any court, commission, board or other government agency that is expressly applicable to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries which would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 2.11 Compliance with Laws; Permits. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable laws, except as has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries possess all permits and licenses of governmental authorities that are required to conduct their business, except as has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 2.12 Taxes. The Company and each of its Subsidiaries has filed all Tax Returns required to be filed within the applicable periods for such filings (with due regard to any extension) and has timely paid all Taxes required to be paid, except for any such failures to file or pay that have not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The Company is not a United States real property holding corporation within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code (“USRPHC”).

 

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Section 2.13 Employee Matters. Except where the failure to comply has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable laws relating to labor, employment, fair employment practices, terms and conditions of employment, and wages and hours, and with the terms of the ERISA Documents, and each such ERISA Document is in compliance with all applicable requirements of ERISA. No material labor dispute with the employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries exists, or to the knowledge of the Company, is imminent.

Section 2.14 Environmental Matters. The Company and its Subsidiaries are in compliance with all applicable Requirements of Environmental Law and required Environmental Permits, except, in each case, where the failure to comply has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect. The Company and its Subsidiaries have not received within the past three years any written notice from any governmental authority of any violation or alleged violation of any Requirements of Environmental Law or Environmental Permit in connection with their respective properties, except as has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

Section 2.15 Customer Matters. Except as has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company has not received, since June 30, 2020, any written notice that any of its customers has ceased, or intends to cease using its goods or services, or to otherwise terminate or reduce its relationship with the Company.

Section 2.16 Title to Properties. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, the Company and its Subsidiaries have good and marketable title to all real properties and all other properties and assets owned by them, in each case free from liens, encumbrances and defects that would materially affect the value thereof or materially interfere with the use made or currently planned to be made thereof by them; and except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, the Company and its Subsidiaries hold any leased real or personal property under valid and enforceable leases with no exceptions that would materially interfere with the use made or currently planned to be made thereof by them.

Section 2.17 Intellectual Property. The Company owns or possesses sufficient rights to use all Intellectual Property which is necessary to conduct its businesses as currently conducted, except where the failure to own or possess such sufficient rights would not reasonably be expected to result, either individually or in the aggregate, in a Material Adverse Effect. The Company has not received, since June 30, 2020, any written notice of, and has no actual knowledge of, any infringement of or conflict with asserted rights of others with respect to any Intellectual Property which, either individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would reasonably be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect. For the purposes of this agreement, “Intellectual Property” means all of the following: (a) patents, patent applications, patent disclosures and inventions (whether or not patentable and whether or not reduced to practice); (b) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, trade names, corporate names, logos, slogans and Internet domain names, together with all goodwill associated with each of the foregoing; (c) copyrights and copyrightable works; (d) registrations, applications and renewals for any of the foregoing; and (e) proprietary computer software (including but not limited to data, data bases and documentation).

Section 2.18 Subsequent Events. Since June 30, 2020, except for the execution and performance of this Agreement, there has been no Material Adverse Effect.

Section 2.19 Insurance Coverage. The Company and its Subsidiaries maintain in full force and effect insurance coverage that is customary for comparably situated companies for the business being conducted and properties owned or leased by the Company and its Subsidiaries, and the Company reasonably believes such insurance coverage to be adequate against all liabilities, claims and risks against which it is customary for comparably situated companies to insure.

 

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Section 2.20 Transactions with Affiliates. Except as disclosed in the SEC Documents, none of the officers or directors of the Company and, to the knowledge of the Company, none of the employees of the Company is presently a party to any transaction with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (other than as holders of stock options and/or warrants, and for services as employees, officers and directors), including any contract, agreement or other arrangement providing for the furnishing of services to or by, providing for rental of real or personal property to or from, or otherwise requiring payments to or from any officer, director or such employee or, to the knowledge of the Company, any entity in which any officer, director, or any such employee has a substantial interest or is an officer, director, trustee or partner, in each case that would require disclosure in an SEC filing made by the Company (if such filing were being made on the date hereof) pursuant to Item 404 of Regulation S-K under the 1934 Act.

Section 2.21 Registration Rights. Except as provided in this Agreement or the Registration Rights Agreement or disclosed in the SEC Documents, the Company has not granted any rights to register under the Securities Act any of its presently outstanding securities or any of its securities that may be issued subsequently.

Section 2.22 Investment Company Act. The Company is not, and immediately after giving effect to the sale of the Purchased Shares in accordance with this Agreement and the application of the proceeds thereof will not be required to be registered as, an “investment company” or a company “controlled” by an “investment company,” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act.

Section 2.23 Nasdaq. As of the date hereof, the Company’s Common Stock is listed on the Nasdaq Stock Market, and no event has occurred, and the Company is not aware of any event that is reasonably likely to occur, that would result in the Common Stock being delisted from the Nasdaq Stock Market. The Company is in compliance with applicable continued listing requirements of the Nasdaq Stock Market.

Section 2.24 No Brokers or Finders. No Person has or will have, as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, any right, interest or claim against or upon the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or the Purchaser for any commission, fee or other compensation as a finder or broker because of any act of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries.

Section 2.25 Illegal Payments; FCPA Violations. Except as has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, since January 1, 2019, none of the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or, to the knowledge of the Company, any officer, director, employee, agent, representative or consultant acting on behalf of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries (and only in their capacities as such) has, in connection with the business of the Company: (a) unlawfully offered, paid, promised to pay, or authorized the payment of, directly or indirectly, anything of value, including money, loans, gifts, travel, or entertainment, to any Government Official with the purpose of (i) influencing any act or decision of such Government Official in his or her official capacity; (ii) inducing such Government Official to perform or omit to perform any activity in violation of his or her legal duties; (iii) securing any improper advantage; or (iv) inducing such Government Official to influence or affect any act or decision of such Governmental Entity, except, with respect to the foregoing clauses (i) through (iv), as permitted under the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act (as defined below) or other applicable law; (b) made any illegal contribution to any political party or candidate; (c) made, offered or promised to pay any unlawful bribe, payoff, influence payment, kickback, unlawful rebate, or other similar unlawful payment of any nature, directly or indirectly, in connection with the business of the Company, to any person, including any supplier or customer; (d) knowingly established or maintained any unrecorded fund or asset or made any false entry on any book or record of the Company

 

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or any of its Subsidiaries for any purpose; or (e) otherwise violated the U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended (the “U.S. Foreign Corrupt Practices Act”), the UK Bribery Act 2010, as amended, or any other applicable anti-corruption or anti-bribery law.

Section 2.26 Economic Sanctions. Except as has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect, the Company is not in contravention of any sanction, and has not engaged in any conduct sanctionable, under U.S. economic sanctions laws, including applicable laws administered and enforced by the U.S. Department of the Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, 31 C.F.R. Part V, the Iran Sanctions Act, as amended, the Comprehensive Iran Sanctions, Accountability and Divestment Act, as amended, the Iran Threat Reduction and Syria Human Rights Act, as amended, the Iran Freedom and Counter-Proliferation Act of 2012, as amended, and any executive order issued pursuant to any of the foregoing.

Section 2.27 No Additional Representations. Except for the representations and warranties made by the Company in this Article II, neither the Company nor any other Person makes any express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the Company or any Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, operations, assets, liabilities, employees, employee benefit plans, conditions or prospects, and the Company hereby disclaims any such other representations or warranties. In particular, without limiting the foregoing disclaimer, neither the Company nor any other Person makes or has made any representation or warranty to the Purchaser, or any of its Affiliates or representatives, with respect to (a) any financial projection, forecast, estimate, budget or prospect information relating to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or their respective business, or (b) any oral or written information presented to the Purchaser or any of its Affiliates or representatives in the course of their due diligence investigation of the Company, the negotiation of this Agreement or in the course of the transactions contemplated hereby. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, nothing in this Agreement shall limit the right of the Purchaser and its Affiliates to rely on the representations, warranties, covenants and agreements expressly set forth in this Agreement, nor will anything in this Agreement operate to limit any claim by the Purchaser for intentional and actual fraud solely with respect to the representations and warranties made by the Company is this Article II.

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE PURCHASER

The Purchaser represents and warrants to the Company that:

Section 3.1 Organization and Power. The Purchaser is a limited partnership duly formed, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its formation and has all requisite limited partnership or other entity power and authority to own its properties and to carry on its business as presently conducted.

Section 3.2 Authorization, Etc.

(a)    The Purchaser has all necessary limited partnership or other entity power and authority and the Purchaser and its general partner have taken all necessary partnership or other entity action required for the due authorization, execution, delivery and performance by the Purchaser of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement and the consummation by the Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby.

(b)    The authorization, execution, delivery and performance by the Purchaser of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, and the consummation by the Purchaser of the transactions contemplated hereby and thereby do not and will not: (a) violate or result in the breach of any

 

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provision of the certificate of limited partnership and limited partnership agreement (or similar organizational document) of the Purchaser; or (b) with the exceptions that are not reasonably likely to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its ability to perform its obligations under this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement: (i) violate any provision of, constitute a breach of, or default under, any judgment, order, writ, or decree applicable to the Purchaser or any material contract to which the Purchaser is a party; or (ii) violate any provision of, constitute a breach of, or default under, any applicable state, federal or local law, rule or regulation. This Agreement has been, and the Registration Rights Agreement will, at the Closing be, duly executed and delivered by the Purchaser. Assuming due execution and delivery thereof by the other parties hereto or thereto, this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement will each be a valid and binding obligation of the Purchaser enforceable against the Purchaser in accordance with its terms, except as the enforceability may be limited by applicable laws relating to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar legal requirement relating to or affecting creditors’ rights generally and except as the enforceability is subject to general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforceability is considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).

Section 3.3 Government Approvals. No consent, approval, license or authorization of, or filing with, any court or governmental authority is or will be required on the part of the Purchaser in connection with the execution, delivery and performance by the Purchaser of this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, except for: (a) those which have already been made or granted; (b) the filing with the SEC of a Schedule 13D or Schedule 13G and a Form 3 to report the Purchaser’s ownership of the Purchased Shares; or (c) those where the failure to obtain such consent, approval or license would not have a material adverse effect on the ability of the Purchaser to perform its obligations hereunder.

Section 3.4 Investment Representations.

(a)    The Purchaser is an “accredited investor” as that term is defined in Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act.

(b)    The Purchaser has been advised by the Company that the Purchased Shares have not been registered under the Securities Act, that the Purchased Shares will be issued on the basis of the statutory exemption provided by Section 4(a)(2) under the Securities Act or Regulation D promulgated thereunder, or both, relating to transactions by an issuer not involving any public offering and under similar exemptions under certain state securities laws, that this transaction has not been reviewed by, passed on or submitted to any federal or state agency or self-regulatory organization where an exemption is being relied upon, and that the Company’s reliance thereon is based in part upon the representations made by the Purchaser in this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement. The Purchaser acknowledges that it has been informed by the Company of, or is otherwise familiar with, the nature of the limitations imposed by the Securities Act and the rules and regulations thereunder on the transfer of securities.

(c)    The Purchaser is purchasing the Purchased Shares for its own account and not with a view to, or for sale in connection with, any distribution thereof in violation of federal or state securities laws.

(d)    By reason of its business or financial experience, the Purchaser has the capacity to protect its own interest in connection with the transactions contemplated hereunder.

(e)    The Company has provided to the Purchaser all documents and information that the Purchaser has requested relating to an investment in the Company. The Purchaser recognizes that investing in the Company involves substantial risks, and has taken full cognizance of and understands all of the risk factors related to the acquisition of the Purchased Shares. The Purchaser has carefully

 

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considered and has, to the extent it believes such discussion necessary, discussed with the Purchaser’s professional legal, tax and financial advisers the suitability of an investment in the Company, and the Purchaser has determined that the acquisition of the Purchased Shares is a suitable investment for the Purchaser. The Purchaser has not relied on the Company for any tax or legal advice in connection with the purchase of the Purchased Shares. In evaluating the suitability of an investment in the Company, the Purchaser has not relied upon any representations or other information (other than the representations and warranties of the Company set forth in Article II).

Section 3.5 No Prior Ownership. Prior to the Closing, the Purchaser does not have record or beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of any shares of the Company’s Common Stock.

Section 3.6 No Brokers or Finders. No Person has or will have, as a result of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, any right, interest or claim against or upon the Company, any of its Subsidiaries or any Purchaser for any commission, fee or other compensation as a finder or broker because of any act by the Purchaser.

Section 3.7 ERISA. The Purchaser does not hold, and no part of the funds used by the Purchaser to acquire any Purchased Shares constitutes, “plan assets” (within the meaning of the ERISA Regulations). The Purchaser is not (a) an “employee benefit plan” that is subject to Part 4 of Title I of ERISA, (b) a “plan” to which Section 4975 of the Code applies or (c) an entity whose underlying assets could be deemed to include “plan assets” by reason of an employee benefit plan’s investment in such entity.

Section 3.8 No Additional Representations. The Purchaser acknowledges and agrees, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates, that, except for the representations and warranties contained in Article II, neither the Company nor any other Person, makes any express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the Company, its Subsidiaries or their respective businesses, operations, assets, liabilities, employees, employee benefit plans, conditions or prospects, and the Purchaser, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates, hereby disclaims reliance upon any such other representations or warranties. In particular, without limiting the foregoing disclaimer, the Purchaser acknowledges and agrees, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates, that neither the Company nor any other Person, makes or has made any representation or warranty with respect to, and the Purchaser, on behalf of itself and its Affiliates, hereby disclaims reliance upon (a) any financial projection, forecast, estimate, budget or prospect information relating to the Company, its Subsidiaries or their respective business, or (b) without limiting the representations and warranties made by the Company in Article II, any information presented to the Purchaser or any of its Affiliates or representatives in the course of their due diligence investigation of the Company, the negotiation of this Agreement or in the course of the transactions contemplated hereby. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, without limiting the representations and warranties contained in Article II, neither the Company nor any of its Subsidiaries shall have any liability to any Purchaser or its Affiliates or representatives on any basis (including in contract or tort, under federal or state securities laws or otherwise) based upon any other representation or warranty, either express or implied, included in any information or statements (or any omissions therefrom) provided or made available by the Company or its Subsidiaries to Purchaser or its Affiliates or representatives in the course of their due diligence investigation of the Company, the negotiation of this Agreement or in the course of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

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ARTICLE IV

COVENANTS OF THE PARTIES

Section 4.1 Board of Directors.

(a)    For so long as the Purchaser and its Affiliates continue to have record and beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of Shares that constitute at least five percent (5%) of the outstanding Common Stock of the Company, the Company shall cause the Principal to be elected or appointed to the Board of Directors (the Principal in such capacity, the “Purchaser Designee”). If the Purchaser has the right to designate the Purchaser Designee in a given year, the Company shall, at the annual meeting of the shareholders of the Company during such year, nominate the Purchaser Designee for election to the Board of Directors and cause the Purchaser Designee to be elected or appointed to the Board of Directors; provided, however, that the Purchaser Designee shall continue to comply in all material respects with the corporate governance principles and policies of the Company as in effect from time to time to the extent such compliance is required from all of the other director appointees, nominees or applicants. In the event that the Purchaser and its Affiliates cease to hold the minimum percentage of the outstanding Common Stock that entitles it to designate the Purchaser Designee as provided above, if requested by the Board of Directors, the Purchaser shall use reasonable best efforts to have such Purchaser Designee resign as a director. As a pre-condition to the nomination of Purchaser Designee, Purchaser Designee shall execute and deliver to the Board of Directors an irrevocable letter of resignation to be deemed tendered at the time the Purchaser is required to use reasonable best efforts to have the Purchaser Designee resign. For the avoidance of doubt, in the event that the Purchaser’s and its Affiliates’ holdings of Common Stock drops below such minimum percentage, the Purchaser will not regain the right to nominate the Purchaser Designee through the subsequent acquisition of additional Company Securities.

(b)    Subject to applicable legal requirements and stock exchange rules, for as long as the Purchaser Designee serves on the Board of Directors, the Purchaser Designee shall be a member of any committee or any executive committee formed by the Board of Directors other than any committee formed for the purposes of considering any transaction with the Purchaser or its Affiliates.

(c)    The Purchaser Designee shall be entitled to (i) reimbursement of expenses and indemnification in the same manner and to the same extent as the other members of the Board of Directors, in accordance with the Company’s organizational documents, and (ii) compensation in the same manner and to the same extent as the other members of the Board of Directors.

(d)    The Company shall maintain from financially sound and reputable insurers directors and officers insurance with coverage customary for similarly situated companies, which shall include coverage of the Purchaser Designee.

(e)    The Company acknowledges that the Purchaser Designee may have certain rights to indemnification, advancement of expenses and/or insurance provided by Purchaser and/or its respective Affiliates (collectively, the “Purchaser Indemnitors”). The Company hereby agrees that, with respect to a claim by the Purchaser Designee for indemnification arising out the Purchaser Designee’s service as a director of the Company, (1) it is the indemnitor of first resort (i.e., its obligations to the Purchaser Designee with respect to indemnification, advancement of expenses and/or insurance (which obligations shall be the same as, but in no event greater than, any such obligations to members of the Board of Directors) are primary and any obligation of the Purchaser Indemnitors to advance expenses or to provide indemnification for the same expenses or liabilities incurred by the Purchaser Designee are secondary), and (2) the Purchaser Indemnitors shall have a right of contribution and/or be subrogated to the extent of such advancement or payment to all of the rights of recovery of the Purchaser Designee against the Company.

Section 4.2 Restrictions on Transfer.

(a)    During the period commencing on the Initial Closing Date and continuing until the date that is the one year anniversary of the Preferred Closing Date (or the Initial Closing Date in the

 

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event that the Preferred Closing does not occur), the Purchaser shall not Transfer any of the Shares to any Person without the consent of the Company; provided, however, that, without the consent of the Company, the Purchaser may Transfer Shares (i) to a Permitted Transferee of the Purchaser that agrees to be bound by the terms of this Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 pursuant to a written agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company; (ii) pursuant to a tender or exchange offer, merger, consolidation, division, acquisition, reorganization or recapitalization involving the Company that has been recommended or approved by a majority of the Board; or (iii) following the date the Company commences a voluntary case under Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any other similar insolvency laws.

(b)    During the period commencing on the Preferred Closing Date and continuing until the date that is the six-month anniversary of the Preferred Closing Date, the Purchaser shall not Transfer any of the Preferred Shares to any Person without the consent of the Company; provided, however, that, (i) during the period commencing on the six-month anniversary of the Preferred Closing Date and continuing until the one-year anniversary of the Preferred Closing Date, as a condition to transfer of the Preferred Shares, the transferee must agree to be bound by the terms of this Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 pursuant to a written agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company, and (ii) without the consent of the Company, the Purchaser may Transfer Preferred Shares at any time (A) to a Permitted Transferee of the Purchaser that agrees to be bound by the terms of this Section 4.2 and Section 4.3 pursuant to a written agreement in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Company; (B) pursuant to a tender or exchange offer, merger, consolidation, division, acquisition, reorganization or recapitalization involving the Company that has been recommended or approved by a majority of the Board of Directors; or (C) following the date the Company commences a voluntary case under Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any other similar insolvency laws.

(c)    In any event, Restricted Securities shall not be Transferred except upon the conditions specified in Section 4.3, which conditions are intended to ensure compliance with the provisions of the Securities Act. Any attempted Transfer in violation of this Section 4.2 shall be void ab initio.

Section 4.3 Restrictive Legends.

(a)    Each certificate representing the Purchased Shares or Conversion Shares shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form (in addition to any legend required under applicable state securities laws):

“THE OFFER AND SALE OF THIS SECURITY AND THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK ISSUABLE UPON CONVERSION OF THIS SECURITY, IF ANY, HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”), AND THIS SECURITY AND SUCH SHARES MAY NOT BE OFFERED, SOLD OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED EXCEPT (A) PURSUANT TO A REGISTRATION STATEMENT THAT IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT; OR (B) PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM, OR IN A TRANSACTION NOT SUBJECT TO, THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF THE SECURITIES ACT.”

(b)    In addition, for so long as the Purchased Shares or Conversion Shares are subject to the restrictions set forth in Section 4.2, each certificate representing the Purchased Shares or Conversion Shares shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:

 

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“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER SET FORTH IN A SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT. THE COMPANY WILL MAIL TO THE HOLDER OF THIS CERTIFICATE A COPY OF SUCH SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT, AS IN EFFECT ON THE DATE OF MAILING, WITHOUT CHARGE, PROMPTLY AFTER RECEIPT OF A WRITTEN REQUEST THEREFOR.”

(c)    The Purchaser consents to the Company making a notation on its records and giving instructions to any transfer agent of the Purchased Shares or the Conversion Shares in order to implement the restrictions on transfer set forth in this Section 4.3.

(d)    Upon the request of the Purchaser, the restrictive legends set forth in this Section 4.3 shall be removed if in compliance with this Agreement, including Section 4.2, (i) the Purchased Shares and/or Conversion Shares are sold or transferred pursuant to Rule 144, or (ii) the Purchased Shares and/or Conversion Shares are eligible for sale under Rule 144, without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144(c)(1) (or Rule 144(i)(2), if applicable) as to such securities and without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions. Following Rule 144 becoming available for the resale of the Purchased Shares and/or Conversion Shares, without the requirement for the Company to be in compliance with the current public information required under Rule 144(c)(1) (or Rule 144(i)(2), if applicable) as to the Purchased Shares and/or Conversion Shares and without volume or manner-of-sale restrictions, subject to Section 4.2, the Company, upon the written request of the Purchaser, shall instruct its transfer agent to remove the legend from the Purchased Shares and/or Conversion Shares and shall cause its counsel to issue any legend removal opinion required by the transfer agent. Any fees (with respect to the Company or the transfer agent, Company counsel or otherwise) associated with the issuance of such opinion or the removal of such legend shall be borne by the Company.

(e)    The Company shall cooperate, in accordance with reasonable and customary business practices, with any and all transfers, whether by direct or indirect sale, assignment, award, confirmation, distribution, bequest, donation, trust, pledge, encumbrance, hypothecation or other transfer or disposition, for consideration or otherwise, whether voluntarily or involuntarily, by operation of law or otherwise, by the Purchaser or any of their respective successors and assigns of the Purchased Shares and Conversion Shares and other shares of Common Stock and/or Preferred Stock such party may beneficially own prior to or subsequent to the date hereof; provided that each such transfer is being made in accordance with applicable law and all applicable contractual restrictions, including pursuant to this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, if applicable.

Section 4.4 Standstill. The Purchaser agrees that until the date that is the one year anniversary of the Preferred Closing Date (or the Initial Closing Date in the event that the Preferred Closing does not occur), without the prior written consent of the Company, it will not at any time, nor will it cause or permit any of its Affiliates to: (a) effect or knowingly seek, publicly offer or propose to effect, or announce any intention to effect or cause or participate in or in any way knowingly assist, facilitate or encourage any other person to effect or seek, offer or propose (whether publicly or otherwise) to effect or participate in, (i) any acquisition of any securities (or beneficial ownership thereof), or rights or options to acquire any securities (or beneficial ownership thereof), or any assets, indebtedness or businesses of the Company or its Subsidiaries, or (ii) any tender or exchange offer, merger or other business combination involving the Company or its Subsidiaries or assets of the Company or its Subsidiaries constituting a significant portion of the consolidated assets of the Company and its Subsidiaries; (b) form, join or in any way participate in a “group” (as defined under the Exchange Act) with respect to the foregoing; (c) take any action which would or would reasonably be expected to force the Company to make a public announcement regarding any of the types of matters set forth in clause (a) above; or (d) enter into any discussions or arrangements with any third party with respect to any of the foregoing; it being understood that nothing in this Section 4.4 shall (1) restrict or prohibit the Purchaser Designee from taking any action, or refraining from taking any action, which the Purchaser Designee determines, in the Purchaser Designee’s reasonable discretion, is necessary to fulfill the Purchaser Designee’s fiduciary duties as a

 

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member of the Board of Directors; (2) restrict or prohibit the Purchaser’s acquisition of Common Stock, if after giving effect to such transaction, Purchaser and its Affiliates beneficially own (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), in the aggregate, a number of shares of Common Stock that is less than twenty-seven and one-half percent (27.5%) of the total shares of Common Stock outstanding, plus (I) any additional Common Stock acquired through the accretion of dividends thereon and on the Series B Preferred Stock and any dividends payable in any other security and (II) any Common Stock issued to the Purchaser Designee in the form of director compensation; (3) restrict or prohibit Purchaser from engaging in discussions that may be deemed to encourage a passive investment in the Company’s stock and which would not, under any circumstances, reasonably be expected to result in an acquisition that would require a filing by any participant of a beneficial ownership report on Schedule 13D, (4) restrict or prohibit the Purchaser from participating in a tender or exchange offer, merger, consolidation, division, acquisition, reorganization or recapitalization involving the Company that has been recommended or approved by a majority of the Board of Directors without violation of the terms of this Section 4.4, or (5) restrict or prohibit the Purchaser from any action set forth in this Section 4.4 following the date the Company commences a voluntary case under Title 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code or any other similar insolvency laws.

Section 4.5 Hedging Transactions. At any time that Purchaser Designee is serving on the Board of Directors, the Purchaser agrees that it will not enter into any Hedging Transactions to the extent directors of the Company are prohibited from entering into such Hedging Transactions pursuant to a policy applicable to all directors of the Company.

Section 4.6 Use of Proceeds. The Company shall use the proceeds from the sale of the Purchased Shares (a) to fund working capital, (b) to pay for the fees and expenses incurred by the Company in connection with the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, and (c) general corporate purposes.

Section 4.7 USRPHC Status. At the Purchaser’s request from time to time while the Purchaser owns an equity interest in the Company, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to determine as promptly as practicable whether it is a USRPHC and shall promptly notify the Purchaser in writing of its determination of its status as a USRPHC (and if in connection with a sale, shall promptly provide to the Purchaser a statement in accordance with Treasury Regulations Section 1.897-2(h)(1) where it determines the interest being sold is not a United States real property interest within the meaning of Section 897 of the Code).

Section 4.8 Financial Statements and Other Information.

(a)    Subject to Section 4.8(c), and for so long as the Purchaser holds record and beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of more than five percent (5%) of the outstanding shares of the Company’s Common Stock (which shall be determined assuming the conversion of all of the shares of Preferred Stock), the Company shall deliver to the Purchaser:

(i)    within 90 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Company, (A) an audited, consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal year, (B) an audited, consolidated income statement of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year and (C) an audited, consolidated statement of cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal year; and

(ii)    within 45 days after the end of each of the first three quarters of each fiscal year of the Company, (A) an unaudited, consolidated balance sheet of the Company and its Subsidiaries as of the end of such fiscal quarter, (B) an unaudited, consolidated income statement of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal quarter and (C) an unaudited, consolidated statement of cash flows of the Company and its Subsidiaries for such fiscal quarter.

 

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(b)    Subject to Section 4.8(c), for so long as the Purchaser holds record and beneficial ownership (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act) of the Preferred Shares, upon the request of Purchaser, the Company shall promptly provide (but in any case within fifteen (15) calendar days of a request) to Purchaser, the following information:

(i)    a brief statement of the nature of the business of the Company and any subsidiaries and the products and services they offer; and

(ii)    the most recent consolidated balance sheets and profit and losses and retained earnings statements, and similar financial statements of the Company for the two (2) most recent fiscal years (such financial information shall be audited, to the extent reasonably available).

(c)    Notwithstanding the foregoing, financial statements and other reports and information required to be delivered pursuant to this Section 4.8 filed by the Company with the SEC and available on EDGAR (or such other free, publicly-accessible internet database that may be established and maintained by the SEC as a substitute for or successor to EDGAR) shall be deemed to have been delivered to the Purchaser on the date on which the Company posts such documents to EDGAR (or such other free, publicly-accessible internet database that may be established and maintained by the SEC as a substitute for or successor to EDGAR).

Section 4.9 Nasdaq Listing. To the extent it has not already done so, promptly following the execution of this Agreement, the Company shall apply to cause the Closing Shares and the Conversion Shares to be approved for listing on the Nasdaq Stock Market, subject to official notice of issuance.

Section 4.10 Shareholder Approval. As set forth in the Articles of Amendment, until such time as the Shareholder Approval is obtained, the Preferred Shares will be subject to limitations on voting rights and will have no voting rights. As promptly as practicable following the Preferred Closing Date (and in any event within sixty (60) Business Days following the Preferred Closing Date), the Company shall prepare and file with the SEC a proxy statement (the “Proxy Statement”) that includes a proposal for approval by the holders of Common Stock to approve the issuance of Common Stock upon conversion of the Series B Preferred Stock of the Company issued to Purchaser pursuant to this Agreement as required under the listing rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market (and any successor thereto and any other trading market on which the Common Stock is listed), including Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(b) and Nasdaq Listing Rule 5635(d) (the “Shareholder Approval”) at a special meeting of the shareholders of the Company (the “Company Shareholder Meeting”). Subject to the directors’ fiduciary duties, the Proxy Statement shall include the recommendation from the Board of Directors that the shareholders vote in favor of the Shareholder Approval. The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to solicit from the shareholders proxies in favor of the Shareholder Approval and to obtain the Shareholder Approval. Purchaser agrees to furnish to the Company all information concerning Purchaser and its Affiliates as the Company may reasonably request in connection with the preparation and filing of the Proxy Statement and the Company Shareholder Meeting. The Company shall, as promptly as practicable following the earlier of (i) date on which the SEC confirms that it has no further comments on the Proxy Statement, or (ii) ten calendars days following the filing of a preliminary proxy statement if the Company receives no comments from the SEC during such ten day period, take all action reasonably required, including under the OBCA, the Company’s Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws and the applicable rules of the Nasdaq Stock Market, to, as soon as reasonably practicable thereafter, duly call, convene and hold the Company Shareholder Meeting. Neither the Closing Shares nor the Preferred Shares will be entitled to vote in connection with the Shareholder Approval.

 

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ARTICLE V

CONDITIONS TO THE PARTIES’ OBLIGATIONS

Section 5.1 Conditions of the Purchaser. The obligations of the Purchaser to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby to be consummated at the Preferred Closing are subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Preferred Closing Date, (i) on or before October 6, 2020, the condition set forth in Section 5.1(c), and (ii) if the Preferred Closing has not occurred on or before October 6, 2020, each of the following conditions precedent:

(a)    Representations and Warranties. Each of the representations and warranties of the Company contained in (i) Section 2.1(a), Section 2.2(a), Section 2.4 and Section 2.24 of this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Preferred Closing Date with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Preferred Closing Date, except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date or time other than the Preferred Closing Date (which need only be true and correct in all material respects as of such date or time), (ii) all other sections of Article II of this Agreement shall be true and correct on and as of the Preferred Closing Date with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Preferred Closing Date, except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date or time other than the Preferred Closing Date (which need only be true and correct in all material respects as of such date or time), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct, without giving effect to any qualification or limitation as to “materiality,” “Material Adverse Effect” or similar qualifier set forth therein, has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Material Adverse Effect.

(b)    Covenants. The Company shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it at or prior to the Preferred Closing.

(c)    Articles of Amendment. The Articles of Amendment shall have been duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Oregon.

Section 5.2 Conditions of the Company. The obligations of the Company to consummate the transactions contemplated hereby are subject to the satisfaction, on or prior to the Preferred Closing Date, (i) on or before October 6, 2020, the conditions set forth in Section 5.2(c) and Section 5.2(d), and (ii) if the Preferred Closing has not occurred on or before October 6, 2020, each of the following conditions precedent:

(a)    Representations and Warranties; Performance. Each of the representations and warranties of the Purchaser contained in (i) Section 3.1, Section 3.2(a) and Section 3.6 of this Agreement shall be true and correct in all material respects on and as of the Preferred Closing Date with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Preferred Closing Date, except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date or time other than the Preferred Closing Date (which need only be true and correct in all material respects as of such date or time), and (ii) all other sections of Article III of this Agreement shall be true and correct on and as of the Preferred Closing Date with the same effect as though such representations and warranties had been made on and as of the Preferred Closing Date, except for representations and warranties that speak as of a specific date or time other than the Preferred Closing Date (which need only be true and correct in all material respects as of such date or time), except where the failure of such representations and warranties to be so true and correct, without giving effect to any qualification or limitation as to “materiality,” “material adverse effect” or similar qualifier set forth therein, has not had, and would not reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on the Purchaser’s ability to consummate the transactions under this Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.

 

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(b)    Covenants. The Purchaser shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all covenants and agreements required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by the Purchaser at or prior to the Preferred Closing.

(c)    Consideration for the Securities. The Purchaser shall have paid the Preferred Shares Purchase Price in full at the Preferred Closing either by certified check or by wire transfer of immediately available funds to an account designated in writing by the Company.

(d)    Articles of Amendment. The Articles of Amendment shall have been duly filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Oregon.

Section 5.3 Articles of Amendment. The Company shall use reasonable best efforts to file the Articles of Amendment, and cause the Articles of Amendment to be declared effective by the Secretary of State of the State of Oregon, as promptly as practicable after the date hereof.

ARTICLE VI

TERMINATION

Section 6.1 Termination. The obligations of the Company, on the one hand, and the Purchaser, on the other hand, to effect the Preferred Closing shall terminate as follows:

(a)    upon the mutual written consent of the Company and the Purchaser;

(b)    by the Purchaser if any of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 5.1 shall have become incapable of fulfillment, and shall not have been waived by the Purchaser;

(c)    by the Company if any of the applicable conditions set forth in Section 5.2 shall have become incapable of fulfillment, and shall not have been waived by the Company; or

(d)    by either the Company or the Purchaser if the Preferred Closing has not occurred on or prior to November 30, 2020;

provided, however, that, except in the case of clause (d) above, the party seeking to terminate its obligation to effect the Preferred Closing shall not then be in breach of any of its representations, warranties, covenants or agreements contained in this Agreement if such breach has resulted in the circumstances giving rise to such party’s seeking to terminate its obligation to effect the Preferred Closing. Nothing in this Section 6.1 shall be deemed to release any party from any liability for any breach by such party of the terms and provisions of this Agreement or to impair the right of any party to compel specific performance by any other party of its obligations under this Agreement.

ARTICLE VII

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 7.1 Survival. Except for (a) the representations and warranties contained in Section 2.1(a), Section 2.2(a), Section 2.4, Section 2.24, Section 3.1, Section 3.2(a) and Section 3.6, which shall survive until the expiration of the applicable statute of limitations and (b) in the case of intentional and actual fraud, the representations and warranties set forth herein shall survive for a period of eighteen (18) months following the Initial Closing Date. All other covenants and agreements of the parties contained herein shall survive the Closing in accordance with their terms.

 

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Section 7.2 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and will become effective when such counterpart has been signed by a party and delivered to the other party. Copies of executed counterparts of signature pages to this Agreement may be transmitted by PDF (portable document format) or facsimile and such PDFs or facsimiles will be deemed as sufficient as if actual signature pages had been delivered.

Section 7.3 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the state of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law rules or provisions (whether of the state of New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the state of New York.

Section 7.4 Binding Arbitration.

(a)    The parties hereto desire and agree that any arbitration proceedings shall be conducted before one arbitrator to be selected pursuant to the Comprehensive Arbitration Rules (the “Arbitrator”) as expeditiously as possible and acknowledge that expeditious arbitration is in the interest of the parties hereto. The parties hereto agree that the arbitration must be concluded, including the rendering of any award by the Arbitrator (the “Award”), not more than ninety (90) days following selection of the Arbitrator. The parties hereto further agree that the Arbitrator shall have the authority to impose any interim deadlines, including shortening any deadlines provided in the Comprehensive Arbitration Rules, to ensure that this ninety (90)-day deadline is met. The Arbitrator must agree to the foregoing ninety (90) day deadline before accepting appointment. Failure to meet the ninety (90) day deadline, however, will not render the Award invalid, unenforceable or subject to being vacated. However, the parties hereto may mutually agree to modify the ninety (90)-day deadline and, if they do so, the Arbitrator shall accommodate such parties’ mutual agreement. The Arbitrator shall have no power to alter or disregard any express language in this Agreement and may not reform this Agreement under equitable or other principles.

(b)    The parties hereto shall maintain the confidential nature of the arbitration proceeding, except as may be necessary in connection with a court application for a provisional or preliminary remedy, a court action to challenge or enforce the Award, or as otherwise required by law or judicial decision. The parties hereto further agree that the Arbitrator shall render the Award in writing and explain the decision which, to the extent possible, shall not include confidential information.

(c)    The parties hereto waive to the fullest extent permitted by law any rights to appeal or to review of the Award by any court or tribunal.

(d)    For the avoidance of doubt, in the event of a conflict between this Section 7.4 and the Comprehensive Arbitration Rules, this Section 7.4 controls.

Section 7.5 Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiary. This Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement contain the entire agreement by and among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and all prior negotiations, writings and understandings relating to the subject matter of this Agreement. This Agreement is not intended to confer upon any Person not a party hereto (or their successors and permitted assigns) any rights or remedies hereunder.

Section 7.6 Expenses. All fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including accounting and legal fees shall be paid by the party incurring such expenses, except that, upon consummation of the Closing, the Company shall reimburse the Purchaser for all reasonable and documented out-of-pocket costs and expenses, including legal fees, in an aggregate amount not to exceed two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000), incurred by the Purchaser in connection with the transaction contemplated by this Agreement.

 

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Section 7.7 Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made as follows: (a) if sent by registered or certified mail in the United States return receipt requested, upon receipt; (b) if sent by nationally recognized overnight air courier, one (1) Business Day after mailing; (c) if sent by e-mail transmission, upon receipt; and (d) if otherwise actually personally delivered, when delivered, provided, that such notices, requests, demands and other communications are delivered to the address set forth below, or to such other address as any party shall provide by like notice to the other parties to this Agreement:

If to the Company, to:

Digimarc Corporation

9405 SW Gemini Drive

Beaverton, OR 97008

Attention: Robert Chamness

Email: Robert.Chamness@digimarc.com

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Perkins Coie LLP

1120 NW Couch Street, 10th Floor

Portland, OR 97209-4128

Attention: Roy W. Tucker; Gina Eiben

Email: rtucker@perkinscoie.com; geiben@perkinscoie.com

If to a Purchaser, to:

TCM Strategic Partners L.P.

26 Tahiti Beach Island Road

Coral Gables, FL 33143

Attention: Riley McCormack

E-mail: rm@tracercap.com

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Sidley Austin LLP

555 California Street, Suite 2000

San Francisco, California 94104

Attention: Vijay S. Sekhon and Benson Cohen

E-mail: vsekhon@sidley.com and brcohen@sidley.com

Section 7.8 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. This Agreement may be assigned in connection with a Transfer to a Permitted Transferee permitted by Section 4.2(a)(i). No other assignment of this Agreement or of any rights or obligations hereunder may be made by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other party. Any purported assignment or delegation in violation of this Agreement shall be null and void ab initio.

Section 7.9 Headings. The Section, Article and other headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and will not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

 

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Section 7.10 Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by the parties hereto. Either party may, only by an instrument in writing, waive compliance by the other party with any term or provision hereof on the part of such other party or parties hereto to be performed or complied with. No failure or delay of a party in exercising any right or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor will any single or partial exercise of any right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The waiver by a party of a breach of any term or provision hereof shall not be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach. The rights and remedies of the parties hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have hereunder.

Section 7.11 Interpretation; Absence of Presumption.

(a)    For the purposes hereof: (i) words in the singular shall be held to include the plural and vice versa and words of one gender shall be held to include the other gender as the context requires; (ii) the terms “hereof,” “herein,” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole (including all of the Schedules and Exhibits) and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Article, Section, paragraph, Exhibit and Schedule references are to the Articles, Sections, paragraphs, Exhibits, and Schedules to this Agreement unless otherwise specified; (iii) the word “including” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall mean “including, without limitation,” unless the context otherwise requires or unless otherwise specified; and (iv) the word “or” shall not be exclusive.

(b)    With regard to each and every term and condition of this Agreement and any and all agreements and instruments subject to the terms hereof, the parties hereto understand and agree that the same have or has been mutually negotiated, prepared and drafted, and if at any time the parties hereto desire or are required to interpret or construe any such term or condition or any agreement or instrument subject hereto, no consideration will be given to the issue of which party hereto actually prepared, drafted or requested any term or condition of this Agreement or any agreement or instrument subject hereto.

Section 7.12 Severability. Any provision hereof that is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect by a court of competent jurisdiction, shall be ineffective only to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, without affecting in any way the remaining provisions hereof, provided, however, that the parties will attempt in good faith to reform this Agreement in a manner consistent with the intent of any such ineffective provision for the purpose of carrying out such intent.

Section 7.13 Specific Performance. The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage could occur and that a party may not have any adequate remedy at law in the event that any of the provisions of this Agreement are not performed in accordance with their terms or were otherwise breached. Accordingly, each party shall without the necessity of proving the inadequacy of money damages or posting a bond be entitled to seek an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement and to enforce specifically the terms, provisions and covenants contained therein, this being in addition to any other remedy to which they are entitled at law or in equity.

Section 7.14 Public Announcement. Subject to each party’s disclosure obligations imposed by applicable law or the rules of any stock exchange upon which its securities are listed, each of the parties hereto will cooperate with the other in the development and distribution of all news releases and other public information disclosures with respect to this Agreement and any of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, and neither the Company nor Purchaser will make any such news release or public disclosure without first consulting with the other, and, in each case, also receiving the other’s consent (which shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed) and each party shall coordinate with the party

 

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whose consent is required with respect to any such news release or public disclosure. Notwithstanding the foregoing, this Section 7.14 shall not apply to any press release or other public statement made by the Company or Purchaser (a) that is consistent with prior disclosure and does not contain any information relating to the transactions that has not been previously announced or made public in accordance with the terms of this Agreement or (b) is made to its auditors, attorneys, accountants, financial advisors, limited partners or other Permitted Transferees.

(The next page is the signature page)

 

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The parties have caused this Subscription Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above.

 

DIGIMARC CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Robert P. Chamness

 

Name: Robert P. Chamness

Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Legal

          Officer and Secretary

TCM STRATEGIC PARTNERS L.P.

 

By: TCM Strategic GP LLC, its general partner
By:  

/s/ Riley McCormack

 

Name: Riley McCormack

Title: Manager

 

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EXHIBIT A

DEFINED TERMS

1. The following capitalized terms have the meanings indicated:

Affiliate” of any Person means any Person, directly or indirectly, Controlling, Controlled by or under common Control with such Person.

Articles of Incorporation” means the Company’s Articles of Incorporation, as the same may be further amended, supplemented or restated.

Board of Directors” means the Company’s board of directors.

Business Day” means any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or any day on which the Federal Reserve Bank of New York is authorized or required by law or executive order to close or be closed.

Bylaws” means the Bylaws of the Company, adopted on April 29, 2010, as the same may be further amended, supplemented or restated.

Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

Closing Shares Purchase Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1.

Closings” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.

Control” (including its correlative meanings “under common Control with” and “Controlled by”) means, with respect to any Person, the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through ownership of securities or partnership or other interests, by contract or otherwise.

Designated Account” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.2.

Environmental Permit” means any permit, license, approval or other authorization under any applicable law, rule or regulations of the United States or of any state, municipality or other subdivision thereof relating to pollution or protection of health or the environment, including laws, regulations or other requirements relating to emissions, discharges, releases or threatened releases of pollutants, contaminants or Hazardous Substances or toxic materials or wastes into ambient air, surface water, ground water or land, or otherwise relating to the manufacture, processing, distribution, recycling, presence, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport, or handling of, wastes, pollutants, contaminants or Hazardous Substances.

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

ERISA Documents” means all material “employment benefit plans” as defined in Section 3(3) of ERISA that are maintained or sponsored by the Company or its Subsidiaries for the benefit of their respective current or former employees and with respect to which the Company or its Subsidiaries have any liability.

ERISA Regulations” means the regulations promulgated by the Department of Labor in 29 C.F.R. § 2510.3-101, and any amendments or successor regulations thereto, as modified by Section 3(42) of ERISA.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.

 

A-1


GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles as in effect in the United States.

Governmental Entity” means any supranational, national, state, municipal, local or foreign government, any court, tribunal, arbitrator, administrative agency, commission or other governmental official, authority or instrumentality.

Government Official” means any officer or employee of a foreign governmental authority or any department, agency, or instrumentality thereof, or of a public international organization, or any person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of any such foreign governmental authority or department, agency, or instrumentality, or for or on behalf of any such public international organization, or any political party, party official, or candidate thereof, excluding officials of the governments of the United States, the several states thereof, any local subdivision of any of them or any agency, department or unit of any of the foregoing.

Hazardous Substance” means any waste, substance, product or material defined or regulated as “hazardous” or “toxic” by any applicable law, rule, regulation or order described in the definition of “Requirements of Environmental Law,” including petroleum and any fraction thereof, and any radioactive materials and waste.

Hedging Transactions” means the entering (a) into a Short Sale, (b) into or establishment of any agreement constituting a “put equivalent position,” as defined by Rule 16a-1(h) of the Exchange Act, or (c) otherwise entering into a hedging transaction the primary purpose of which is to offset the loss which results from a decline in the market price of the Common Stock.

Investment Company Act” mean the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

Material Adverse Effect” means any event, circumstance, change or occurrence that has had or would reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect upon (a) the financial condition, assets, liabilities, operations or results of operations of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole or (b) the ability of the Company to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement in a timely manner; provided, however, that any such effect resulting or arising from or relating to any of the following matters shall not be considered when determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur: (a) any change, development, occurrence or event affecting the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate; (b) any conditions affecting the United States general economy or the general economy in any geographic area in which the Company or its Subsidiaries operate or developments or changes therein or the financial and securities markets and credit markets in the United States or elsewhere in the world; (c) political conditions, including the continuation, occurrence, escalation, outbreak or worsening of any hostilities, war, political action, acts of terrorism, sabotage or military conflicts, whether or not pursuant to the declaration of an emergency or war; (d) any conditions resulting from the existence, occurrence or continuation of any force majeure events, including any earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, tropical storms, fires or other natural or manmade disasters, any epidemic, pandemic (including COVID-19) or other similar outbreak (including any non-human epidemic, pandemic or other similar outbreak) or any other national, international or regional calamity; (e) changes in any law, rule, regulation or GAAP; (f) any action taken or omitted to be taken by or at the written request or with the written consent of Purchaser; (g) any announcement of this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby; (h) changes in the market price or trading volume of Common Stock or any other equity, equity-related or debt securities of the Company or its Affiliates (it being understood that the underlying circumstances, events or reasons giving rise to any such change can be taken into account in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur); or (i) any failure to meet any internal or public projections, forecasts, estimates or guidance for any period (it being understood that the underlying circumstances, events or reasons giving rise to any such failure can be taken into account in determining whether a Material Adverse Effect has

 

A-2


occurred or would reasonably be expected to occur); provided, that any of the matters described in clauses (a), (b) or (c), will be taken into account for purposes of determining whether or not a Material Adverse Effect has occurred to the extent that such matter disproportionately and adversely affects the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole, as compared with other companies operating in the industry in which the Company and its Subsidiaries operate.

OBCA” means the Oregon Business Corporation Act of the State of Oregon (as amended from time to time).

Permitted Transferee” means any investment fund, investment vehicle or account Controlled by the Principal.

Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, trust or unincorporated organization or a government or agency or political subdivision thereof.

Preferred Shares Purchase Price” has the meaning set forth in Section 1.1.

Principal” means Riley McCormack.

Registration Rights Agreement” means the Registration Rights Agreement between the Company and the Purchaser in the form attached to the Agreement as Exhibit C.

Representatives” means a Persons’ Affiliates, employees, agents, consultants, accountants, attorneys or financial advisors and direct or indirect members or partners or Affiliates of the foregoing.

Requirements of Environmental Law” means all requirements imposed by any law (including the Resource Conservation and Recovery Act, the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation, and Liability Act, the Clean Water Act, the Clean Air Act, and any state analogues of any of the foregoing), rule, regulation, or order of any governmental authority which relate to (a) pollution, protection or clean-up of the air, surface water, ground water or land; (b) solid, gaseous or liquid waste or Hazardous Substance generation, recycling, reclamation, release, threatened release, treatment, storage, disposal or transportation; (c) exposure of Persons or property to Hazardous Substances; or (d) the manufacture, presence, processing, distribution in commerce, use, discharge, releases, threatened releases, emissions or storage of Hazardous Substances into the environment.

Restricted Securities” means Purchased Shares or Conversion Shares required to bear the legend set forth in Section 4.3(a) under the applicable provisions of the Securities Act.

SEC” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

SEC Documents” means all reports, schedules, registration statements, proxy statements and other documents (including all amendments, exhibits and schedules thereto) filed by the Company with the SEC on or after January 1, 2019.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

Short Sale” means a sale of Common Stock that is marked as a short sale.

Subsidiary” means, when used with reference to a party, any corporation or other organization, whether incorporated or unincorporated, of which such party or any other Subsidiary of such party is a general partner or serves in a similar capacity, or, with respect to such corporation or other organization, at least a majority of the securities or other interests having by their terms ordinary voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or others performing similar functions is directly or indirectly owned or controlled by such party or by any one or more of its Subsidiaries, or by such party and one or more of its Subsidiaries.

 

A-3


Tax” and “Taxes” means all federal, state, local and foreign taxes (including, without limitation, income, franchise, property, sales, withholding, payroll and employment taxes), assessments, fees or other charges imposed by any Governmental Entity, including any interest, additions to tax or penalties applicable thereto.

Tax Return” means any return, report or similar filing (including the attached schedules) filed or required to be filed with respect to Taxes (and any amendments thereto), including any information return, claim for refund or declaration of estimated Taxes.

Transfer” means, with respect to any security, any direct or indirect (a) sale, transfer, conveyance or encumbrance of such security, or the grant of any option or other right to an interest therein, whether voluntary, involuntary or by operation of law; provided that such transaction with respect to any security or ownership of Purchaser shall not constitute a Transfer so long as Principal continues to Control Purchaser following such transaction, or (b) entry into any hedge, swap or other agreement or transaction that transfers, in whole or in part, directly or indirectly, the economic consequence of ownership of Common Stock. The term “Transferred” shall have a correlative meaning.

Treasury Regulations” means the U.S. Treasury regulations promulgated under the Code, as amended.

2. The following terms are defined in the Sections of the Agreement indicated:

INDEX OF TERMS

 

Term

 

Section

Agreement   Preamble
Closing   1.2
Closing Date   1.2
Closing Shares   Preamble
Common Stock   2.4(a)
Company   Preamble
Company Shareholder Meeting   4.10
Conversion Shares   2.4(c)
Disclosure Schedule   Article II
Financial Statements   2.7
Preferred Shares   Preamble
Preferred Stock   2.4(a)
Proxy Statement   4.10
Purchased Shares   Preamble
Purchaser   Preamble
Purchaser Designee   4.1(b)
SECURITIES ACT   4.3(a)
Series B Preferred Stock   Preamble
Shareholder Approval   4.10
Shares   2.4(c)
USRPHC   2.12

 

A-4

Exhibit 10.2

REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT

This REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT (the “Agreement”) is entered into as of September 29, 2020, by and between Digimarc Corporation, an Oregon corporation (including its successors and permitted assigns, the “Company”), and TCM Strategic Partners L.P., a Delaware limited partnership (including its successors and permitted assigns, the “Investor”). Capitalized terms used but not defined elsewhere herein are defined in Exhibit A.

The Company has entered into a Subscription Agreement, dated as of the date hereof (as amended from time to time, the “Subscription Agreement”), with the Investor, pursuant to which the Company is selling to the Investor, and the Investor is purchasing from the Company, (i) 2,542,079 shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), and (ii) 16,970 shares of the Company’s Series B Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Series B Preferred Stock”), which is convertible into shares of Common Stock.

As a condition to each of the parties’ obligations under the Subscription Agreement, the Company and the Investor are entering into this Agreement for the purpose of granting certain registration and other rights to the Investor.

In consideration of the premises and the mutual representations, warranties, covenants and agreements contained herein, and for other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which is hereby acknowledged, the parties hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

RESALE SHELF REGISTRATION

Section 1.1 Resale Shelf Registration Statement. Subject to the other applicable provisions of this Agreement, the Company shall file on or before the nine (9) month anniversary of the date hereof a registration statement covering the sale or distribution from time to time by the Holders, on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 of the Securities Act, of all of the Registrable Securities on Form S-3 (except if the Company is not then eligible to register for resale the Registrable Securities on Form S-3, then such registration shall be on Form S-1 or another appropriate form and shall provide for the registration of such Registrable Securities for resale by such Holders in accordance with any reasonable method of distribution elected by the Holders) (the “Resale Shelf Registration Statement” and such registration, the “Resale Shelf Registration”). The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause such Resale Shelf Registration Statement to be declared effective by the Commission as promptly as practicable after the filing thereof, but in any event prior to the date that is the one (1) year anniversary of the date of this Agreement.

Section 1.2 Effectiveness Period. Once declared effective, the Company shall, subject to Section 3.1(n) of this Agreement, cause the Resale Shelf Registration Statement to be continuously effective and usable until such time as there are no longer any Registrable Securities (the “Effectiveness Period”).

Section 1.3 Subsequent Shelf Registration. If any Shelf Registration ceases to be effective under the Securities Act for any reason at any time during the Effectiveness Period, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to promptly cause such Shelf Registration to again become effective under the Securities Act (including obtaining the prompt withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of such Shelf Registration), and in any event shall within thirty (30) days of such cessation of effectiveness, amend such Shelf Registration in a manner reasonably expected to obtain the withdrawal of any order suspending the effectiveness of such Shelf Registration or, file an additional registration statement (a


Subsequent Shelf Registration”) for an offering to be made on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 of the Securities Act registering the resale from time to time by the Holders thereof of all securities that are Registrable Securities as of the time of such filing. If a Subsequent Shelf Registration is filed, the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to (a) cause such Subsequent Shelf Registration to become effective under the Securities Act as promptly as is reasonably practicable after such filing, but in no event later than the date that is ninety (90) days after such Subsequent Shelf Registration is filed and (b) keep such Subsequent Shelf Registration (or another Subsequent Shelf Registration) continuously effective until the end of the Effectiveness Period. Any such Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be a Registration Statement on Form S-3 to the extent that the Company is eligible to use such form, and if the Company is a WKSI as of the filing date, such Registration Statement shall be an Automatic Shelf Registration Statement. Otherwise, such Subsequent Shelf Registration shall be on Form S-1 or another appropriate form and shall provide for the registration of such Registrable Securities for resale by such Holders in accordance with any reasonable method of distribution elected by the Holders.

Section 1.4 Supplements and Amendments. The Company shall supplement and amend any Shelf Registration if required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form used by the Company for such Shelf Registration if required by the Securities Act or as reasonably requested by the Holders covered by such Shelf Registration.

Section 1.5 Subsequent Holder Notice. If a Person becomes a Holder of Registrable Securities after a Shelf Registration becomes effective under the Securities Act, then the Company shall, as promptly as is reasonably practicable following delivery of written notice to the Company of such Person becoming a Holder and requesting for its name to be included as a selling securityholder in the prospectus related to the Shelf Registration (a “Subsequent Holder Notice”):

(a)    if required and permitted by applicable law, file with the Commission a supplement to the related prospectus or a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration so that such Holder is named as a selling securityholder in the Shelf Registration and the related prospectus in such a manner as to permit such Holder to deliver a prospectus to purchasers of the Registrable Securities in accordance with applicable law;

(b)    if, pursuant to Section 1.5(a), the Company shall have filed a post-effective amendment to the Shelf Registration that is not automatically effective, use its reasonable best efforts to cause such post-effective amendment to become effective under the Securities Act as promptly as is reasonably practicable, but in any event by the date that is ninety (90) days after the date such post-effective amendment is required by Section 1.5(a) to be filed; and

(c)    notify such Holder as promptly as is reasonably practicable after the effectiveness under the Securities Act of any post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Section 1.5(a).

Section 1.6 Take-Down.

(a)    Notice. Subject to the other applicable provisions of this Agreement, at any time that any Shelf Registration Statement is effective, if a Holder delivers a notice to the Company (a “Take-Down Notice”) stating that it intends to effect a sale or distribution of all or part of its Registrable Securities included by it on any Shelf Registration Statement (a “Shelf Offering”) and stating the number of Registrable Securities to be included in such Shelf Offering, then, subject to the other applicable provisions of this Agreement, the Company shall amend or supplement the Shelf Registration Statement as may be necessary in order to enable such Registrable Securities to be sold and distributed pursuant to the Shelf Offering.

 

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(b)    Underwritten Offering. The Holders of Registrable Securities may on no more than four (4) occasions after the Resale Shelf Registration Statement becomes effective deliver a written notice to the Company specifying that the sale of some or all of the Registrable Securities subject to the Shelf Registration is intended to be conducted through an underwritten offering (the “Underwritten Offering”); provided, however, that the anticipated gross proceeds of any such Underwritten Offering must not be less than twenty-five million dollars ($25,000,000) (unless the Holders are proposing to sell all of their remaining Registrable Securities). In the event of an Underwritten Offering:

(c)    The Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities participating in the Underwritten Offering shall select the managing underwriter or underwriters to administer the Underwritten Offering; provided, that the choice of such managing underwriter or underwriters shall be subject to the consent of the Company, which is not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed.

(d)    Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 1.6, if the managing underwriter or underwriters of a proposed Underwritten Offering advises the Board of Directors of the Company that in its or their opinion the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in such Underwritten Offering exceeds the number which can be sold in such Underwritten Offering in light of market conditions, the Registrable Securities shall be included on a pro rata basis upon the number of securities that each Holder shall have requested to be included in such offering. If any Holder disapproves of the terms of any such underwriting, such Holder may elect to withdraw therefrom by written notice to the Company and the managing underwriter or underwriters. No Holder shall be named as an “underwriter” in any Registration Statement without such Holder’s prior written consent.

ARTICLE II

COMPANY REGISTRATION

Section 2.1 Piggyback Registration. If at any time or from time to time the Company determines to file a registration statement with respect to an offering (or to make an underwritten public offering pursuant to a previously filed registration statement) of its Common Stock, whether or not for its own account (other than an Excluded Registration), the Company will, at each such time:

(a)    promptly give to each Holder written notice thereof, which notice shall be given, to the extent reasonably practicable, no later than ten (10) business days prior to the filing or launch date (except in the case of an offering that is an “overnight offering”, in which case such notice must given no later than one (1) business day prior to the filing or launch date); and

(b)    subject to Section 2.2, include in such registration or underwritten offering (and any related qualification under blue sky laws or other compliance) all the Registrable Securities specified in a written request or requests made within ten (10) days after receipt of such written notice from the Company by any Holder, if the Registrable Securities requested by such Holder for inclusion in such registration or underwritten offering have a market value of $1,000,000 or more immediately prior to the Company’s receipt of such request.

Section 2.2 Underwriting. The right of any Holder to registration pursuant to this Article II shall be conditioned upon such Holder’s participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of Registrable Securities in the underwriting to the extent provided herein. Each Holder proposing to distribute its securities through such underwriting shall (together with the Company and the other holders distributing their securities through such underwriting) enter into and perform such Holder’s obligations under an underwriting agreement with the managing underwriter selected for such underwriting by the Company (such underwriting agreement to be in the form negotiated by the Company). Notwithstanding any other provision of this Article II, if the managing underwriter or underwriters of a proposed underwritten offering

 

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with respect to which Holders of Registrable Securities have exercised their piggyback registration rights advise the Board of Directors of the Company that in its or their opinion the number of Registrable Securities requested to be included in the offering thereby and all other securities proposed to be sold in the offering exceeds the number which can be sold in such underwritten offering without being likely to have an adverse effect on the price, timing or distribution of the Registrable Securities offered in light of market conditions, the Registrable Securities and such other securities to be included in such underwritten offering shall be allocated, (a) first, up to the total number of securities that the Company has requested to be included in such registration and (b) second, and only if all the securities referred to in clause (a) have been included, up to the total number of securities that the Holders and other holders of securities that have contractual rights to be included in such registration have requested to be included in such offering (pro rata based upon the number of securities that each of them shall have requested to be included in such offering) and (c) third, and only if all the securities referred to in clause (b) have been included, all other securities proposed to be included in such offering that, in the opinion of the managing underwriter or underwriters can be sold without having such adverse effect. If any Holder disapproves of the terms of any such underwriting, such Holder may elect to withdraw therefrom by written notice to the Company and the managing underwriter or underwriters. Any securities excluded or withdrawn from such underwriting shall be withdrawn from such registration.

Section 2.3 Right to Terminate Registration. The Company shall have the right to terminate or withdraw any registration under this Article II prior to the effectiveness thereof, whether or not any Holder has elected to include securities in such registration.

ARTICLE III

ADDITIONAL PROVISIONS REGARDING REGISTRATION RIGHTS

Section 3.1 Registration Procedures. In the case of each registration effected by the Company pursuant to Article I or II, the Company will keep each Holder participating in such Registration reasonably informed as to the status thereof and, at its expense, the Company will:

(a)    prepare and file with the Commission a registration statement with respect to such securities in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement;

(b)    prepare and file with the Commission such amendments, including post-effective amendments, and supplements to such registration statement and the prospectus used in connection with such registration statement as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such registration statement (including to permit the intended method of distribution thereof) and as may be necessary to keep the registration statement continuously effective for the period set forth in this Agreement;

(c)    furnish to the Holders participating in such registration and to their legal counsel copies of the registration statement proposed to be filed, and provide such Holders and their legal counsel the reasonable opportunity to review and comment on such registration statement;

(d)    furnish to the Holders participating in such registration and to the underwriters of the securities being registered such reasonable number of copies of the registration statement, preliminary prospectus and final prospectus as the such underwriters may reasonably request in order to facilitate the public offering of such securities;

(e)    use reasonable best efforts to notify each Holder of Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act of the Company’s knowledge of the happening of any event as a result of which the prospectus included in such registration statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a

 

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material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or incomplete in the light of the circumstances then existing, and, subject to Section 3.1(n), at the request of any such Holder, prepare promptly and furnish to such Holder a reasonable number of copies of a supplement to or an amendment of such prospectus as may be necessary so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchaser of such shares, such prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading or incomplete in the light of the circumstances then existing;

(f)    use reasonable best efforts to register and qualify the securities covered by such registration statement under such other securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as shall be reasonably requested by the Holders; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to qualify to do business or to file a general consent to service of process in any such states or jurisdictions;

(g)    in the event that the Registrable Securities are being offered in an underwritten public offering, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement on customary terms and in accordance with the applicable provisions of this Agreement;

(h)    in connection with an underwritten public offering, cause its officers to use their reasonable best efforts to support the marketing of the Registrable Securities covered by such offering (including participation in “road shows” or other similar marketing efforts);

(i)    if such securities are being sold through underwriters, (i) furnish, on the date that such Registrable Securities are delivered to the underwriters, an opinion, dated as of such date, of the legal counsel representing the Company for the purposes of such registration, in form and substance as is customarily given to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters, if any, and a “negative assurance letter,” dated as of such date, of the legal counsel representing the Company for purposes of such registration, in form and substance as is customarily given to underwriters and (ii) furnish, on the date of the underwriting agreement and on the date that the Registrable Securities are delivered to the underwriters, a letter dated as of such date, from the independent certified public accountants of the Company, in form and substance as is customarily given by independent certified public accountants to underwriters in an underwritten public offering, addressed to the underwriters; and

(j)    use reasonable best efforts to list the Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement with any securities exchange on which the Common Stock is then listed;

(k)    in connection with a customary due diligence review, make available for inspection by the Holders, any underwriter participating in any such disposition of Registrable Securities, if any, and any counsel or accountants retained by the Holders or underwriter (collectively, the “Offering Persons”), pertinent financial and other records, corporate documents and properties of the Company and its subsidiaries, and cause the officers, directors and employees of the Company and its subsidiaries to supply such information and participate in customary due diligence sessions in each case reasonably requested by any such representative, underwriter, counsel or accountant in connection with such registration statement, subject to customary confidentiality obligations to be agreed with the Offering Persons;

(l)    cooperate with the Holders and each underwriter or agent participating in the disposition of Registrable Securities and their respective counsel in connection with any filings required to be made with FINRA;

 

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(m)    as promptly as is reasonably practicable notify the Holders (i) when the prospectus or any prospectus supplement or post-effective amendment has been filed and, with respect to such registration statement or any post-effective amendment, when the same has become effective, (ii) of any request by the Commission or other federal or state governmental authority for amendments or supplements to such registration statement or related prospectus or to amend or to supplement such prospectus or for additional information, (iii) of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of such registration statement or the initiation of any proceedings for such purpose, (iv) if at any time the Company has reason to believe that the representations and warranties of the Company or any of its subsidiaries contained in any agreement (including any underwriting agreement contemplated by Section 3.1(g) above) cease to be true and correct or (v) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification or exemption from qualification of any of the Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction, or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and

(n)    notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, if the Board of Directors of the Company has determined in good faith that the disclosure necessary for continued use of the prospectus and registration statement by the Holders could be materially detrimental to the Company, the Company shall have the right not to file or not to cause the effectiveness of any registration covering any Registrable Securities and to suspend the use of the prospectus and the registration statement covering any Registrable Security for such period of time as its use would be materially detrimental to the Company by delivering written notice of such suspension to all Holders listed on the Company’s records; provided, however, that in any 12-month period the Company may exercise the right to such suspension not more than twice. From and after the date of a notice of suspension under this Section 3.1(n), each Holder agrees not to use the prospectus or registration statement until the earlier of (i) notice from the Company that such suspension has been lifted or (ii) the day following the ninetieth (90th) day of suspension within any 12-month period.

Section 3.2 Limitation on Subsequent Registration Rights. From and after the date hereof, the Company shall not enter into any agreement granting any holder or prospective holder of any securities of the Company registration rights with respect to such securities that conflict with the rights granted to the Holders herein, without the prior written consent of Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities. It is agreed that the granting of pro rata registration rights to any other investor in the Company shall not be considered to conflict with the rights granted to the Holders herein.

Section 3.3 Expenses of Registration. All Registration Expenses incurred in connection with any registration pursuant to Article I or II shall be borne by the Company. All Selling Expenses relating to securities registered on behalf of the Holders shall be borne by the Holders of the registered securities included in such registration.

Section 3.4 Information by Holders. The Holder or Holders of Registrable Securities included in any registration shall furnish to the Company such information regarding such Holder or Holders and their Affiliates, the Registrable Securities held by them and the distribution proposed by such Holder or Holders and their Affiliates as the Company may reasonably request in writing and as shall be required in connection with any registration, qualification or compliance referred to in this Agreement. It is understood and agreed that the obligations of the Company under Article I or II are conditioned on the timely provisions of the foregoing information by such Holder or Holders and, without limitation of the foregoing, will be conditioned on compliance by such Holder or Holders with the following:

(a)    such Holder or Holders will, and will cause their respective Affiliates to, cooperate with the Company in connection with the preparation of the applicable registration statement, and for so long as the Company is obligated to keep such registration statement effective, such Holder or Holders will and will cause their respective Affiliates to, provide to the Company, in writing and in a timely manner, for use in such registration statement (and expressly identified in writing as such), all information regarding themselves and their respective Affiliates and such other information as may be required by applicable law

 

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to enable the Company to prepare such registration statement and the related prospectus covering the applicable Registrable Securities owned by such Holder or Holders and to maintain the currency and effectiveness thereof;

(b)    during such time as such Holder or Holders and their respective Affiliates may be engaged in a distribution of the Registrable Securities, such Holder or Holders will, and they will cause their Affiliates to, comply with all laws applicable to such distribution, including Regulation M promulgated under the Exchange Act, and, to the extent required by such laws, will, and will cause their Affiliates to, among other things: (i) not engage in any stabilization activity in connection with the securities of the Company in contravention of such laws; (ii) distribute the Registrable Securities acquired by it solely in the manner described in the applicable registration statement; and (iii) if required by applicable law, cause to be furnished to each agent or broker-dealer to or through whom such Registrable Securities may be offered, or to the offeree if an offer is made directly by such Holder or Holders or their respective Affiliates, such copies of the applicable prospectus (as amended and supplemented to such date) and documents incorporated by reference therein as may be required by such agent, broker-dealer or offeree;

(c)    such Holder or Holders shall, and they shall cause their respective Affiliates to, permit the Company and its representatives and agents to examine such documents and records and will supply in a timely manner any information as they may be reasonably request to provide in connection with the offering or other distribution of Registrable Securities by such Holder or Holders; and

(d)    on receipt of written notice from the Company of the happening of any of the events specified in Section 3.1(m) or Section 3.1(n), or that requires the suspension by such Holder or Holders and their respective Affiliates of the distribution of any of the Registrable Securities owned by such Holder or Holders, then such Holders shall, and they shall cause their respective Affiliates to, cease offering or distributing the Registrable Securities owned by such Holder or Holders until the offering and distribution of the Registrable Securities owned by such Holder or Holders may recommence in accordance with the terms hereof and applicable law.

Section 3.5 Rule 144 Reporting. With a view to making available the benefits of Rule 144 to the Holders, the Company agrees that, for so long as a Holder owns Registrable Securities or Series B Eligible Stock, the Company will use reasonable best efforts to:

(a)    make and keep public information available, as those terms are understood and defined in Rule 144;

(b)    file with the Commission in a timely manner all reports and other documents required of the Company under the Exchange Act; and

(c)    so long as a Holder owns any Restricted Securities or Series B Eligible Stock, furnish to the Holder forthwith upon written request a written statement by the Company as to its compliance with the reporting requirements of the Exchange Act.

Section 3.6 Market Stand-Off Agreement. The Holders shall not sell, transfer, make any short sale of, grant any option for the purchase of, or enter into any hedging or similar transaction with the same economic effect as a sale with respect to, any Common Stock (or other securities of the Company) held by the Holders (other than those included in the registration) for a period specified by the representatives of the managing underwriter or underwriters of Common Stock (or other securities of the Company convertible into Common Stock) not to exceed five (5) days prior and ninety (90) days following any registered public sale of securities by the Company in which the Company gave the Holders an opportunity to participate in accordance with Article II. Each of the Holders also shall execute and deliver any “lock-up” agreement reasonably requested by the representatives of any underwriters of the Company.

 

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Section 3.7 Insider Trading Policy. So long as any designee or nominee of the Holders or their Affiliates sits on the Board of Directors of the Company, the Holders shall, and shall cause their Affiliates, to comply with the Company’s insider trading policy.

ARTICLE IV

INDEMNIFICATION

Section 4.1 Indemnification by Company. To the extent permitted by applicable law, the Company will, with respect to any Registrable Securities as to which registration or qualification or compliance under applicable “blue sky” laws has been effected pursuant to this Agreement, indemnify each Holder, each Holder’s current and former officers, directors, partners and members, and each Person controlling such Holder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, and each underwriter thereof, if any, and each Person who controls any such underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act (collectively, the “Company Indemnified Parties”), against all expenses, claims, losses, damages and liabilities, joint or several, (or actions in respect thereof) arising out of or based on any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) of a material fact contained in any registration statement, prospectus, preliminary prospectus, offering circular or other document, or any amendment or supplement thereto incident to any such registration, qualification or compliance or based on any omission (or alleged omission) to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, or any violation by the Company of any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act, Exchange Act or state securities laws applicable to the Company in connection with any such registration, and the Company will reimburse each of the Company Indemnified Parties for any reasonable legal and any other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating, preparing or defending any such claim, loss, damage, liability or action, as such expenses are incurred. The indemnity agreement contained in this Section 4.1 shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any loss, claim, damage, liability or action if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Company (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), nor shall the Company be liable to a Holder in any such case for any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action to the extent that it arises out of or is based upon a violation or alleged violation of any state or federal law (including any claim arising out of or based on any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission in the registration statement or prospectus) which occurs in reliance upon or in conformity with written information furnished expressly for use in connection with such registration by or on behalf of any Holder.

Section 4.2 Indemnification by Holders. To the extent permitted by applicable law, each Holder will, if Registrable Securities held by such Holder are included in the securities as to which such registration or qualification or compliance under applicable “blue sky” laws is being effected, indemnify, severally and not jointly, the Company, each of its directors, officers, partners and members, each underwriter, if any, of the Company’s securities covered by such a registration, each Person who controls the Company or such underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, and each other Holder and each of such Holder’s officers, directors, partners and members and each Person controlling such Holder within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act (collectively, the “Holder Indemnified Parties”), against all expenses, claims, losses, damages and liabilities (or actions in respect thereof) arising out of or based on any untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) of a material fact contained in any registration statement, prospectus, preliminary prospectus, offering circular or other document, or any amendment or supplement thereto incident to any such registration, qualification or compliance or based on any omission (or alleged omission) to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances in which they were made, not misleading, or any violation by such Holder of any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act, Exchange Act or state securities law applicable to such Holder, and will reimburse each of the Holder Indemnified Parties for any reasonable legal or any other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating, preparing or defending

 

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any such claim, loss, damage, liability or action, as such expenses are incurred, in each case to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement (or alleged untrue statement) or omission (or alleged omission) is made in such registration statement, prospectus, offering circular or other document in reliance upon or in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by such Holder and stated to be specifically for use therein, provided, however, that in no event shall any indemnity under this Section 4.2 payable by a Holder exceed the amount by which the net proceeds actually received by such Holder from the sale of Registrable Securities included in such registration exceeds the amount of any other losses, expenses, settlements, damages, claims and liabilities that such Holder has been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission or violation. The indemnity agreement contained in this Section 4.2 shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any loss, claim, damage, liability or action if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the applicable Holder (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed).

Section 4.3 Notification. Each party entitled to indemnification under this Article IV (the “Indemnified Party”) shall give notice to the party required to provide indemnification (the “Indemnifying Party”) promptly after such Indemnified Party has actual knowledge of any claim as to which indemnity may be sought, and shall permit the Indemnifying Party to assume the defense of any such claim or any litigation resulting therefrom, provided, however, that counsel for the Indemnifying Party, who shall conduct the defense of such claim or litigation, shall be approved by the Indemnified Party (whose approval shall not unreasonably be withheld or delayed), and the Indemnified Party may participate in such defense at such party’s expense; provided, further, however, that an Indemnified Party (together with all other Indemnified Parties) shall have the right to retain one (1) separate counsel, with the reasonable fees and expenses to be paid by the Indemnifying Party, if representation of such Indemnified Party by the counsel retained by the Indemnifying Party would be inappropriate due to conflicting interests between such Indemnified Party and any other party represented by such counsel in such proceeding. The failure of any Indemnified Party to give notice as provided herein shall relieve the Indemnifying Party of its obligations under this Article IV, only to the extent that, the failure to give such notice is materially prejudicial or harmful to an Indemnifying Party’s ability to defend such action. No Indemnifying Party, in the defense of any such claim or litigation, shall, except with the prior written consent of each Indemnified Party (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed), consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such Indemnified Party of a release from all liability in respect to such claim or litigation. The indemnity agreements contained in this Article IV shall not apply to amounts paid in settlement of any loss, claim, damage, liability or action if such settlement is effected without the prior written consent of the Indemnifying Party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. The indemnification set forth in this Article IV shall be in addition to any other indemnification rights or agreements that an Indemnified Party may have.

Section 4.4 Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in this Article IV is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to an Indemnified Party, other than pursuant to its terms, with respect to any claim, loss, damage, liability or action referred to therein, then, subject to the limitations contained in Article IV, the Indemnifying Party, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Party hereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Party as a result of such claim, loss, damage, liability or action in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the Indemnifying Party on the one hand and the Indemnified Party on the other in connection with the actions that resulted in such claims, loss, damage, liability or action, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative fault of the Indemnifying Party and of the Indemnified Party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission to state a material fact related to information supplied by the Indemnifying Party or by the Indemnified Party and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission. The Company and the Holders agree that it would not be just

 

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and equitable if contribution pursuant to this Section 4.4 were based solely upon the number of entities from whom contribution was requested or by any other method of allocation which does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to above in this Section 4.4. In no event shall any Holder’s contribution obligation under this Section 4.4 exceed the amount by which the net proceeds actually received by such Holder from the sale of Registrable Securities included in such registration exceeds the amount of any other losses, expenses, settlements, damages, claims and liabilities that such Holder has been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission or violation. No Person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any Person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.

ARTICLE V

TRANSFER AND TERMINATION OF REGISTRATION RIGHTS

Section 5.1 Transfer of Registration Rights. The rights to cause the Company to register securities granted to a Holder under this Agreement may be assigned to a Permitted Transferee in connection with any transfer or assignment of Registrable Securities to such Permitted Transferee in accordance with the Subscription Agreement; provided, however, that (a) such transfer is otherwise effected in accordance with applicable securities laws, (b) prior written notice of such assignment is given to the Company, and (c) such Permitted Transferee agrees in writing to be bound by, and subject to, this Agreement as a “Holder” pursuant to a written instrument in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Company.

Section 5.2 Termination of Registration Rights. The rights of any particular Holder to cause the Company to register securities under Articles I and II shall terminate with respect to such Holder upon the date upon which such Holder no longer holds any Registrable Securities.

ARTICLE VI

MISCELLANEOUS.

Section 6.1 Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts, all of which shall be considered one and the same agreement, and will become effective when one or more counterparts have been signed by a party and delivered to the other parties. Copies of executed counterparts transmitted by telecopy, telefax or other electronic transmission service shall be considered original executed counterparts for purposes of this Section 6.1, provided that receipt of copies of such counterparts is confirmed.

Section 6.2 Governing Law. This Agreement shall be governed by, and construed in accordance with, the laws of the state of New York, without giving effect to any choice of law or conflict of law rules or provisions (whether of the state of New York or any other jurisdiction) that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than the state of New York.

Section 6.3 Binding Arbitration.

(a)    The parties hereto desire and agree that any arbitration proceedings shall be conducted before one arbitrator to be selected pursuant to the Comprehensive Arbitration Rules (the “Arbitrator”) as expeditiously as possible and acknowledge that expeditious arbitration is in the interest of the parties hereto. The parties hereto agree that the arbitration must be concluded, including the rendering of any award by the Arbitrator (the “Award”), not more than ninety (90) days following selection of the Arbitrator. The parties hereto further agree that the Arbitrator shall have the authority to impose any interim deadlines, including shortening any deadlines provided in the Comprehensive Arbitration Rules, to ensure that this ninety (90)-day deadline is met. The Arbitrator must agree to the foregoing ninety (90) day deadline before accepting appointment. Failure to meet the ninety (90) day deadline, however, will not render the Award invalid, unenforceable or subject to being vacated. However, the parties hereto may

 

10


mutually agree to modify the ninety (90)-day deadline and, if they do so, the Arbitrator shall accommodate such parties’ mutual agreement. The Arbitrator shall have no power to alter or disregard any express language in this Agreement and may not reform this Agreement under equitable or other principles.

(b)    The parties hereto shall maintain the confidential nature of the arbitration proceeding, except as may be necessary in connection with a court application for a provisional or preliminary remedy, a court action to challenge or enforce the Award, or as otherwise required by law or judicial decision. The parties hereto further agree that the Arbitrator shall render the Award in writing and explain the decision which, to the extent possible, shall not include confidential information.

(c)    The parties hereto waive to the fullest extent permitted by law any rights to appeal or to review of the Award by any court or tribunal.

(d)    For the avoidance of doubt, in the event of a conflict between this Section 6.3 and the Comprehensive Arbitration Rules, this Section 6.3 controls.

Section 6.4 Entire Agreement; No Third Party Beneficiary. This Agreement and the Subscription Agreement contain the entire agreement by and among the parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and all prior negotiations, writings and understandings relating to the subject matter of this Agreement. Except as provided in Article IV, this Agreement is not intended to confer upon any Person not a party hereto (or their successors and permitted assigns) any rights or remedies hereunder.

Section 6.5 Expenses. Except as provided in Section 3.3, all fees, costs and expenses incurred in connection with this Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby, including accounting and legal fees shall be paid by the party incurring such expenses.

Section 6.6 Notices. All notices, requests, demands and other communications under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given or made as follows: (a) if sent by registered or certified mail in the United States return receipt requested, upon receipt; (b) if sent by nationally recognized overnight air courier, one (1) business day after mailing; (c) if sent by e-mail transmission, upon receipt; and (d) if otherwise actually personally delivered, when delivered, provided, that such notices, requests, demands and other communications are delivered to the address set forth below, or to such other address as any party shall provide by like notice to the other Parties to this Agreement:

If to the Company, to:

Digimarc Corporation

9405 SW Gemini Drive

Beaverton, OR 97008

Attention: Robert Chamness

Email: rchamness@digimarc.com

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Perkins Coie LLP

1120 NW Couch Street, 10th Floor

Portland, OR 97209-4128

Attention: Roy W. Tucker; Gina Eiben

Facsimile: (503) 727-2222

Email: rtucker@perkinscoie.com; geiben@perkinscoie.com

If to the Investor, to:

 

11


TCM Strategic Partners L.P.

26 Tahiti Beach Island Road

Coral Gables, FL 33143

Attention: Riley McCormack

E-mail: rm@tracercap.com

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

Sidley Austin LLP

555 California Street, Suite 2000

San Francisco, California 94104

Attention: Vijay S. Sekhon and Benson Cohen

E-mail: vsekhon@sidley.com and brcohen@sidley.com

Section 6.7 Successors and Assigns. This Agreement will be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors and permitted assigns. Except as provided in Section 5.1, no assignment of this Agreement or of any rights or obligations hereunder may be made by any party hereto without the prior written consent of the other parties hereto. Any purported assignment or delegation in violation of this Agreement shall be null and void ab initio.

Section 6.8 Headings. The Section, Article and other headings contained in this Agreement are inserted for convenience of reference only and will not affect the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

Section 6.9 Amendments and Waivers. This Agreement may not be modified or amended except by an instrument or instruments in writing signed by the Company and the Holders of a majority of the Registrable Securities outstanding at the time of such amendment. Any party hereto may, only by an instrument in writing, waive compliance by any other party or parties hereto with any term or provision hereof on the part of such other party or parties hereto to be performed or complied with. No failure or delay of any party in exercising any right or remedy hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor will any single or partial exercise of any right or power, or any abandonment or discontinuance of steps to enforce such right or power, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or power. The waiver by any party hereto of a breach of any term or provision hereof shall not be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach. The rights and remedies of the parties hereunder are cumulative and are not exclusive of any rights or remedies that they would otherwise have hereunder.

Section 6.10 Interpretation; Absence of Presumption.

(a)    For the purposes hereof: (i) words in the singular shall be held to include the plural and vice versa and words of one gender shall be held to include the other gender as the context requires; (ii) the terms “hereof,” “herein,” and “herewith” and words of similar import shall, unless otherwise stated, be construed to refer to this Agreement as a whole and not to any particular provision of this Agreement, and Section and paragraph references are to the Sections and paragraphs in this Agreement unless otherwise specified; (iii) the word “including” and words of similar import when used in this Agreement shall mean “including, without limitation,” unless the context otherwise requires or unless otherwise specified; and (iv) the word “or” shall not be exclusive.

(b)    With regard to each and every term and condition of this Agreement, the parties hereto understand and agree that the same have or has been mutually negotiated, prepared and drafted, and if at any time the parties hereto desire or are required to interpret or construe any such term or condition, no consideration will be given to the issue of which party hereto actually prepared, drafted or requested any term or condition of this Agreement.

 

12


Section 6.11 Severability. Any provision hereof that is held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect by a court of competent jurisdiction, shall be ineffective only to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, without affecting in any way the remaining provisions hereof, provided, however, that the parties will attempt in good faith to reform this Agreement in a manner consistent with the intent of any such ineffective provision for the purpose of carrying out such intent.

(The next page is the signature page)

 

13


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties have executed this Registration Rights Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

DIGIMARC CORPORATION
By:  

/s/ Robert P. Chamness

  Name: Robert P. Chamness
 

Title: Executive Vice President, Chief Legal

          Officer and Secretary

TCM STRATEGIC PARTNERS L.P.

 

By: TCM Strategic GP LLC, its general partner

By:  

/s/ Riley McCormack

  Name: Riley McCormack
  Title: Manager

[Signature Page to Registration Rights Agreement]

 

S-1


EXHIBIT A

DEFINED TERMS

1. The following capitalized terms have the meanings indicated:

Affiliate” of any Person means any Person, directly or indirectly, controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Person.

Automatic Shelf Registration Statement” means an “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined under Rule 405.

Commission” means the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Exchange Act” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any similar successor federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect from time to time.

Excluded Registration” means (i) a registration relating to the sale or grant of securities to employees of the Company or a subsidiary pursuant to a stock option, stock purchase, equity incentive or similar plan; (ii) a registration relating to an SEC Rule 145 transaction; or (iii) a registration in which the only Common Stock being registered is Common Stock issuable upon conversion of debt securities that are also being registered.

Holder” means (a) the Investor and (b) any Permitted Transferee to which the rights under this Agreement have been transferred in accordance with Section 5.1.

Permitted Transferee” has the meaning given to such term in the Subscription Agreement.

Person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited liability company, joint venture, association, trust, unincorporated organization, other legal entity, or any government or governmental agency or authority.

register”, “registered” and “registration” refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing a registration statement in compliance with the Securities Act, and the declaration or ordering of the effectiveness of such registration statement.

Registration Expenses” means (a) all expenses incurred by the Company in complying with Articles I and II, including, without limitation, all registration, qualification, listing and filing fees, printing expenses, escrow fees, fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company, blue sky fees and expenses, and the expense of any special audits incident to or required by any such registration; and (b) the fees and expenses of any counsel to the Holders; provided, however, that, in the case of this clause (b), such fees and expenses shall not exceed $25,000 with respect to any particular registration pursuant to Article I or II.

Registrable Securities” means (a) the Closing Shares (as defined in the Subscription Agreement), (b) any shares of Common Stock actually issued upon conversion of the Series B Convertible Preferred Stock, and (c) any other shares of Common Stock issued in respect of the securities described in clauses (a) or (b) above upon any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization, reclassification, merger, consolidation or similar event; provided, however, that the securities described in clauses (a), (b) and (c) above shall only be treated as Registrable Securities until the earliest of: (i) the date on which such security has been registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with an effective registration statement relating thereto; (ii) the date on which such security may be transferred or sold without restriction (including with respect to time, volume and manner of sale) under Rule 144; or (iii) the date on which such security is transferred in a transaction pursuant to which the registration rights are not also assigned in accordance with Section 5.1.

 

A-1


Restricted Securities” means any Common Stock required to bear the legend set forth in Section 4.3(a) of the Subscription Agreement.

Rule 144” means Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act and any successor provision.

Rule 405” means Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act and any successor provision.

Securities Act” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder or any similar federal statute and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time.

Selling Expenses” means all underwriting discounts, selling commissions and stock transfer taxes applicable to the securities registered by the Holders.

Series B Eligible Stock” means Series B Convertible Preferred Stock until the earlier of: (i) the date on which such security may be transferred or sold without restriction (including with respect to time, volume and manner of sale) under Rule 144; or (ii) the date on which such security is transferred in a transaction pursuant to which the rights under this Agreement are not also assigned in accordance with Section 5.1.

Shelf Registration” means the Resale Shelf Registration or a Subsequent Shelf Registration, as applicable.

WKSI” means a “well-known seasoned issuer” as defined under Rule 405.

2. The following terms are defined in the Sections of the Agreement indicated:

INDEX OF TERMS

 

Term

  

Section

Agreement    Preamble
Arbitrator    Section 6.2(a)
Award    Section 6.2(a)
Company    Preamble
Company Indemnified Parties    Section 4.1
Effectiveness Period    Section 1.2
Holder    Section 5.1
Holder Indemnified Parties    Section 4.2
Indemnified Party    Section 4.3
Indemnifying Party    Section 4.3
Investor    Preamble
Market Stand-Off    Section 3.6
Resale Shelf Registration    Section 1.1
Resale Shelf Registration Statement    Section 1.1
Subscription Agreement    Preamble
Subsequent Holder Notice    Section 1.5
Subsequent Shelf Registration    Section 1.3
Underwritten Offering    Section 1.6(b)

 

A-2

LOGO

Exhibit 99.1

FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

TCM|Strategic Partners Invests $53.5 million in Digimarc

Provides Growth Capital as Market for Platform Expands

Beaverton, Ore. – September 29, 2020 – Digimarc Corporation (NASDAQ: DMRC), creator of the Digimarc Platform for digital identification and detection, today announced a $53.5 million investment from TCM|Strategic Partners led by long time shareholder Riley McCormack.

“We are very pleased by the vote of confidence evidenced in this investment from TCM|Strategic Partners and look forward to welcoming its principal investor, Riley McCormack, to our Board of Directors. Riley is a long time shareholder, astute investor, and an extremely diligent student of the company and its strategy who will help guide the company through continuing expansion of the market for our platform, such as the massive sustainability initiative announced recently,” said Bruce Davis, Chairman and CEO. “This investment gives us adequate working capital for the foreseeable future, allowing management to focus all its energy on growth of the business and continuing roll out of Digimarc Barcode as successor to traditional barcodes.”

Mr. McCormack explained, “TCM|Strategic’s decision to make this investment was the result of two conclusions:

 

   

The Legacy Business and the Growth Business are each worth more today than the current enterprise value of the entire company.

 

   

The Growth Business has not only the opportunity but also the high likelihood of being worth significantly more in the future.”

TCM purchased approximately 2.5 million shares of common stock, representing 19.9% of the company’s outstanding common stock, with the balance of the investment to be made through the purchase of convertible preferred shares, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions. The convertible preferred shares will convert automatically following shareholder approval required under Nasdaq Listing Rules 5635(b) and 5635(d).

A summary of the principal terms of the investment follow. Please refer to the Form 8-K and documents filed with the SEC for additional information:

 

   

Investment Amount: $53.5 million

 

   

Securities Purchased:

 

   

2,542,079 shares of common stock (equal to 19.9% of common stock outstanding) for an aggregate purchase price of $36,529,675

 

   

16,970 shares of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock for an aggregate purchase price of $16,970,000, subject to the satisfaction of customary closing conditions

 

   

Purchase Price Per Share for Common Stock: $14.37/share, a 15% discount to the average closing price of Digimarc common stock for the trading days from August 24 – September 28, 2020


   

Terms of Series B Convertible Preferred:

 

   

Dividends: 7.5% per year, cumulative; payable in cash or, at the option of Digimarc, accumulated and added to the Liquidation Preference (described below). Also entitled to participate in dividends declared or paid on the common stock on an as-converted basis

 

   

Conversion: No conversion unless and until shareholder approval is obtained; the preferred will convert automatically into common stock following receipt of shareholder approval

 

   

Conversion Price: $14.37/share

 

   

Liquidation Preference: Purchase price plus accumulated and accrued but unpaid dividends

 

   

Payment upon change of control, liquidation or dissolution: Greater of (i) Liquidation Preference, or (ii) amount holder is entitled to receive on an as-converted basis

 

   

Repurchases or Exchanges: participate in offers to repurchase or exchange shares of common stock on an as-converted basis

 

   

Voting Rights: Vote with common on an as-converted basis (calculated on the basis of the voting conversion price), subject to 19.9% cap on combined voting power of common stock and preferred

 

   

Protective Provisions: A majority of the outstanding preferred will be required to approve specified company actions that could adversely affect the preferred stock ((i) creation or issuance of parity or senior securities, (ii) amendments or modifications to Articles of Incorporation that would adversely affect the rights, preferences or voting powers of the preferred stock, (iii) certain business combinations and transactions in which preferred stock is not cashed out, unless the rights, preferences or voting powers of Preferred Stock are not adversely affected, and (iv) certain transactions with affiliates)

 

   

Restrictions on Transfer: Subject to specified exceptions, for one year following the closing, TCM|Strategic may not transfer shares of common stock issued in connection with the investment. The same restriction applies to the preferred shares for six months following the closing.

 

   

Standstill: Subject to specified exceptions, for one year following the close of the transaction, TCM|Strategic is subject to restrictions on, among other things, acquiring securities, assets or indebtedness of Digimarc, or effecting a tender or exchange offer, merger or other business combination involving Digimarc or its assets. TCM|Strategic and its affiliates may, during this time, make additional purchases that, aggregated with this investment, would not exceed 27.5% of the outstanding common stock.

 

   

Board Representation: Riley McCormack will be appointed to the board of directors of Digimarc Corporation.

A special meeting of the shareholders to approve the conversion of the preferred shares into common will be scheduled shortly.

About Digimarc

Digimarc Corporation (NASDAQ: DMRC) is a pioneer in the automatic identification of media, including packaging, other commercial print, digital images, audio and video. The Digimarc Platform provides innovative and comprehensive automatic identification software and services to simplify search and transform information discovery through unparalleled reliability, efficiency and security. The Digimarc Platform enables applications that benefit retailers and consumer brands, national and state government agencies, media and entertainment industries, and others. Digimarc is based in Beaverton, Oregon, with a growing supplier network around the world. Visit digimarc.com and follow us @digimarc to learn more about The Barcode of Everything®.


About TCM|Strategic

TCM|Strategic is an investment fund managed by Riley McCormack. Prior to founding TCM|Strategic, Mr. McCormack was the founder, CEO and PM of Tracer Capital Management, a $1.5 billion NY-based global Technology, Media and Telecommunication Hedge Fund. Prior to Tracer, Mr. McCormack was a partner at Coatue Capital and a High Yield research analyst at Morgan Stanley. Mr. McCormack graduated Summa Cum Laude from the Wharton School, University of Pennsylvania, where he was a Benjamin Franklin Scholar and a Joseph Wharton Scholar.

Forward-looking Statements and Additional Information

This press release includes “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933. These statements include, without limitation, statements regarding the investment by TCM|Strategic and participation of its principal investor, the current and future value of the Company and its businesses, the continued expansion of the market for our platform, various initiatives, the adequacy of our working capital and the increase in the value of our growth business. Such forward-looking statements include all other statements that are not historical facts, as statements that are preceded by, followed by or that include words or phrases such as “may,” “might,” “plan,” “should,” “could,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “intend,” “believe,” “project,” “forecast,” “estimate,” “continue,” and variations of such terms or similar expressions. These forward-looking statements are based on our expectations and beliefs concerning future events impacting us, and are subject to uncertainties and factors which are difficult to predict and, in many instances, are beyond our control. As a result, our actual results could differ materially from those expressed in or implied by any such forward-looking statements, including as a result of the size and growth of our markets; protection, development and enforcement of our intellectual property portfolio; adoption or endorsement of our technology by leading companies in the retail and consumer products industries or standard-setting bodies or institutions; our future profitability; competition from larger companies or alternative technologies; and acceptance in our markets of our revenue models and pricing structures. Investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such statements, which reflect management’s opinions only as of the date of this release. More detailed information about risk factors that may affect actual results are outlined in the company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2019, and in subsequent quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC and available at www.sec.gov. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the dates on which they are made and except as required by law, Digimarc undertakes no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this release.

In addition to our forward-looking statements, we may reference or disclose from time to time statements or information provided to or about us by our investors, partners and actual or prospective customers. Such statements and information reflect the beliefs, expectations, views and opinions of the party making such statements, not of the Company. The Company cannot verify or vouch for such information, and investors are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any such statements.

Company contact:

Charles Beck

CFO

charles.beck@digimarc.com

+1 503-469-4721

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