UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM 6-K

 

 

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the month of April 2021

Commission file number 001-35530

 

 

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P.

(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)

 

 

73 Front Street, Fifth Floor

Hamilton, HM 12

Bermuda

(Address of principal executive office)

 

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover of Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

Form 20-F  ☒                Form 40-F  ☐

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1):  

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7):  

Exhibits 99.1, 99.2, 99.3, 99.4, 99.5 and 99.6 of this Form 6-K are incorporated by reference into the registrant’s registration statement on Form F-3ASR filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on April 8, 2021 (File No. 333-255119)

 

 

 


Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit

  

Description

1.1    Underwriting Agreement dated April 8, 2021, by and among Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc., Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P., Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P., BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited, Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited, Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited, BEP Subco Inc., and the underwriters party thereto.
4.1    Indenture dated April 15, 2021, by and among Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P., Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P., BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited, Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited, Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited and BEP Subco Inc., as guarantors, Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc., as issuer and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
4.2    First Supplemental Indenture dated April 15, 2021, by and among Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P., Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P., BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited, Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited, Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited and BEP Subco Inc., as guarantors, Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc., as issuer and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee
4.3    Form of 4.625% Perpetual Subordinated Notes (included as Annex A to Exhibit 4.2)
5.1    Opinion of Torys LLP as to matters of New York and Ontario law, dated April 15, 2021
5.2    Opinion of Appleby (Bermuda) Limited as to matters of Bermuda law, dated April 15, 2021
23.1    Consent of Torys LLP (included as part of Exhibit 5.1)
23.2    Consent of Goodmans LLP, dated April 15, 2021


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

   

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P.,

by its general partner, BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS LIMITED

Date: April 15, 2021     By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

      Name: Jane Sheere
      Title: Secretary

Exhibit 1.1

EXECUTION VERSION

Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc.

$350,000,000 4.625% Perpetual Subordinated Notes

Underwriting Agreement

April 8, 2021

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

BofA Securities, Inc.

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

RBC Capital Markets, LLC

As Representatives of the several Underwriters listed in Schedule 1 hereto

c/o Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

550 South Tryon Street, 5th Floor

Charlotte, North Carolina 28202

c/o BofA Securities, Inc.

One Bryant Park

New York, New York 10036

c/o J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

383 Madison Avenue

New York, New York 10179

c/o Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

1585 Broadway

New York, New York 10036

c/o RBC Capital Markets, LLC

200 Vesey Street, 8th Floor

New York, New York 10281

Ladies and Gentlemen:

Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Ontario, Canada (the “Company”), proposes to issue and sell to the several underwriters listed in Schedule 1 hereto (the “Underwriters”), for whom you are acting as representatives (the “Representatives”), the respective amounts set forth in such Schedule 1 of $350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.625% Perpetual Subordinated Notes (the “Notes”). The Notes are to be fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a subordinated basis (the “Guarantees”, and, together with the Notes, the “Securities”), by Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P., a Bermuda exempted limited partnership (the “Partnership”), Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P., a Bermuda exempted limited partnership, BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited, a Bermuda exempted company, Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited, a Bermuda exempted company, Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited, a Bermuda exempted company, and BEP Subco Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of Ontario, Canada (collectively, the “Guarantors”).


The Notes are to be issued pursuant to an indenture, to be dated as of April 15, 2021 (the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by a first supplemental indenture, to be dated as of April 15, 2021 (the “Supplemental Indenture” and, together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”), between the Company, the Guarantors, and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (in such capacity, the “Trustee”).

To the extent there are no additional Underwriters listed on Schedule 1 other than you, the term Representatives as used herein shall mean you, as Underwriters, and the terms Representatives and Underwriters shall mean either the singular or plural as the context requires. The use of the neuter in this Agreement shall include the feminine and masculine wherever appropriate.

The Company and the Guarantors hereby jointly and severally confirm their agreement with the several Underwriters concerning the purchase and sale of the Securities, as follows:

1. Registration Statement. The Company and the Guarantors have prepared and filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “Securities Act”), an automatic shelf registration statement (File Nos. 333-255119, 333-255119-01, 333-255119-02, 333-255119-03, 333-255119-04, 333-255119-05 and 333-255119-06), as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act, on Form F-3ASR and any other necessary post-effective amendments thereto, including a related base shelf prospectus, relating to certain securities of the Company and the Guarantors, including the Securities, and have caused the Trustee to file a Form T-1 under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”). Such registration statement and any post-effective amendments thereto became effective upon filing. Such registration statement and any post-effective amendments thereto, including the information, if any, deemed pursuant to Rule 430A, 430B or 430C under the Securities Act to be part of the registration statement at the time of its effectiveness (“Rule 430 Information”), is referred to herein as the “Registration Statement”; and as used herein, the term “Preliminary Prospectus” means each prospectus included in such registration statement (and any amendments thereto) before effectiveness, any prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(a) under the Securities Act and the prospectus included in the Registration Statement at the time of its effectiveness that omits Rule 430 Information, and the term “Prospectus” means the prospectus in the form first used (or made available upon request of purchasers pursuant to Rule 173 under the Securities Act) in connection with confirmation of sales of the Securities. Any reference in this underwriting agreement (this “Agreement”) to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer to and include the documents incorporated by reference therein pursuant to Item 6 of Form F-3 under the Securities Act, as of the effective date of the Registration Statement or the date of such Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus, as the case may be, and any reference to “amend”, “amendment” or “supplement” with respect to the Registration Statement, any Preliminary Prospectus or the Prospectus shall be deemed to refer

 

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to and include any documents filed after such date under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (collectively, the “Exchange Act”) that are deemed to be incorporated by reference therein. Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings given to such terms in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus.

At or prior to the Applicable Time (as defined below), the Company had prepared the following information (collectively with the pricing information set forth on Annex A, the Pricing Disclosure Package”): a Preliminary Prospectus dated April 8, 2021 and each “free-writing prospectus” (as defined pursuant to Rule 405 under the Securities Act) listed on Annex A hereto.

Applicable Time” means 5:10 P.M., New York City time, on April 8, 2021.

2. Purchase of the Securities by the Underwriters.

(a) The Company agrees to issue and sell the Notes to the several Underwriters as provided in this Agreement, and each Underwriter, on the basis of the representations, warranties and agreements set forth herein and subject to the conditions set forth herein, agrees, severally and not jointly, to purchase from the Company the respective aggregate principal amount of Notes set forth opposite such Underwriter’s name in Schedule 1 hereto at a price to the public of 100%. On the Closing Date (as defined below), the Company will pay to the Underwriters, as an underwriting commission in respect of the public distribution of the Securities as set forth in this Agreement, the commission set forth as follows (“Underwriting Commission”): 2.00% ($2,702,500.00) (Institutional) and 3.15% ($6,768,562.50) (Retail). Such Underwriting Commission may be paid by the Company to the Underwriters by setting off the Underwriting Commission payable by the Company to the Underwriters against the amount payable by the Underwriters to the Company as the purchase price for the Securities.

(b) Payment for the Notes shall be made by wire transfer in immediately available funds to the account specified by the Company to the Representatives, in the case of the Notes, at the offices of Milbank LLP, 55 Hudson Yards, New York, NY 10001, at 10:00 A.M., New York City time, on April 15, 2021, or at such other time or place on the same or such other date, not later than the fifth business day thereafter, as the Representatives and the Company may agree upon in writing. The time and date of such payment for the Notes is referred to herein as the “Closing Date.”

(c) The Company understands that the Underwriters intend to make a public offering of the Securities, and initially to offer the Securities on the terms set forth in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus. The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Underwriters may offer and sell Securities to or through any affiliate of an Underwriter.

 

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Payment for the Securities to be purchased on the Closing Date shall be made against delivery to the Representatives for the respective accounts of the several Underwriters of the Securities to be purchased on such date with any transfer taxes payable in connection with the sale of such Securities duly paid by the Company. Delivery of the Securities shall be made through the facilities of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) unless the Representatives shall otherwise instruct and the Securities shall be registered in such names and in such denominations as the Representatives shall request. Any certificates for the Securities will be made available for inspection and packaging by the Representatives at the office of DTC or its designated custodian not later than 1:00 P.M., New York City time, on the business day prior to the Closing Date.

(d) Each of the Company and the Guarantors acknowledges and agrees that the Representatives and the other Underwriters are acting solely in the capacity of an arm’s length contractual counterparty to the Company and the Guarantors with respect to the offering of Securities contemplated hereby (including in connection with determining the terms of the offering) and not as a financial advisor or a fiduciary to, or an agent of, the Company or the Guarantors or any other person (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company or the Guarantors on other matters). Additionally, neither the Representatives nor any other Underwriters are advising the Company or the Guarantors or any other person as to any legal, tax, investment, accounting or regulatory matters in any jurisdiction with respect to the offering of the Securities contemplated hereby (irrespective of whether such Underwriter has advised or is currently advising the Company or the Guarantors on other matters). Each of the Company and the Guarantors agrees that it will not claim that, in connection with the purchase and sale of the Securities pursuant to the Agreement or the process leading thereto, the Underwriters, or any of them, has advised the Company or any of the Guarantors or any other person as to any legal, tax, investment, accounting, regulatory or any other matters in any jurisdiction or owes a fiduciary or similar duty to the Company and the Guarantors. The Underwriters and their respective affiliates may be engaged in a broad range of transactions directly or indirectly involving the Company or the Guarantors and may in some cases have interests that differ from or conflict with those of the Company or the Guarantors. Each of the Company and the Guarantors hereby consents to each Underwriter acting in the capacities described in the preceding sentence, and the parties to this Agreement acknowledge that any such transaction is a separate transaction from the sale of the Securities contemplated hereby and that no Underwriter acting in any such capacity owes any obligation or duty to any other party hereto with respect to or arising from its acting in such capacity, except to the extent set forth in any prior separate agreement relating to such other transaction. Each of the Company and the Guarantors shall consult with its own advisors concerning such matters and shall be responsible for making its own independent investigation and appraisal of the transactions contemplated hereby, and neither the Representatives nor the other Underwriters shall have any responsibility or liability to the Company or any of the Guarantors with respect thereto. Each of the Company and the Guarantors acknowledges that none of the activities of the Underwriters in connection with the offering of the Securities constitutes a recommendation, investment advice or solicitation or any action by the Underwriters with respect to the Company or the Guarantors. Any review by the Representatives and the other Underwriters of the Company or the Guarantors, the transactions contemplated hereby or other matters relating to such transactions will be performed solely for the benefit of the Underwriters and shall not be on behalf of the Company or the Guarantors.

 

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3. Representations and Warranties of the Company and the Guarantors. The Company and the Guarantors jointly and severally represent and warrant to each Underwriter that:

(a) Preliminary Prospectus. No order preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus has been issued by the Commission, and each Preliminary Prospectus included in the Pricing Disclosure Package, at the time of filing thereof, complied in all material respects with the Securities Act, and no Preliminary Prospectus, at the time of filing thereof, contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company and each Guarantor make no representation or warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company and each Guarantor in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in any Preliminary Prospectus, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof.

(b) Pricing Disclosure Package. The Pricing Disclosure Package as of the Applicable Time did not, and as of the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company and each Guarantor make no representation or warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company and each Guarantor in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in such Pricing Disclosure Package, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof.

(c) Issuer Free Writing Prospectus. Other than the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus and the Prospectus, the Company (including its agents and representatives, other than the Underwriters in their capacity as such) has not prepared, made, used, authorized, approved or referred to and the Company will not prepare, make, use, authorize, approve or refer to any “written communication” (as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act) that constitutes an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy the Securities (each such communication by the Company or its agents and representatives (other than a communication referred to in clause (i) below) an “Issuer Free Writing Prospectus”) other than (i) any document not constituting a prospectus pursuant to Section 2(a)(10)(a) of the Securities Act or Rule 134 under the Securities Act or (ii) the documents listed on Annex A hereto, each electronic road show and any other written communications approved in writing in advance by the Representatives. Each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus complies in all material respects with the Securities Act, has been or will be (within the time period specified under Rule 433 of the Securities

 

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Act) filed in accordance with the Securities Act (to the extent required thereby) and does not conflict with the information contained in the Registration Statement or the Pricing Disclosure Package, and, when taken together with the Preliminary Prospectus accompanying, or delivered prior to delivery of, such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, did not, and as of the Closing Date will not, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that the Company and each Guarantor make no representation or warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in each such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company and each Guarantor in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, Preliminary Prospectus or Prospectus, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof. The term sheet substantially in the form of Annex B hereto has been reviewed and approved by the Company.

(d) Registration Statement, Prospectus and Indenture. The Registration Statement is an “automatic shelf registration statement” as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act that has been filed with the Commission not earlier than three years prior to the date hereof; and no notice of objection of the Commission to the use of such registration statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act has been received by either the Company or the Guarantors. No order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has been issued by the Commission, and no proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act against either the Company or the Guarantors or related to the offering of the Securities has been initiated or threatened by the Commission; as of the applicable effective date of the Registration Statement and any post-effective amendment thereto, the Registration Statement and any such post-effective amendment complied and will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act, and did not and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein not misleading; and as of the date of the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto and as of the Closing Date, the Prospectus will comply in all material respects with the Securities Act and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; provided that neither the Company nor any of the Guarantors makes any representation or warranty with respect to any statements or omissions made in reliance upon and in conformity with information relating to any Underwriter furnished to either the Company or the Guarantors in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus and any amendment or supplement thereto, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in Section 7(b) hereof. On the Closing Date, the Indenture will comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Trust Indenture Act and the rules thereunder.

 

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(e) Incorporated Documents. The documents incorporated by reference and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference prior to the completion of the distribution of the Securities, in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus and the Pricing Disclosure Package, when they were filed with the Commission conformed in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act, and none of such documents contained any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading; and any further documents so filed and incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus or the Pricing Disclosure Package, when such documents are filed with the Commission, will conform in all material respects to the requirements of the Exchange Act and will not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

(f) Compliance with Canadian Securities Laws. The Partnership is a reporting issuer in each province and territory of Canada, is not in default under the securities act or similar statutes of any province or territory of Canada and all regulations, rules, policy statements, notices and blanket orders or rulings thereunder applicable to the Partnership (the “Canadian Securities Laws”), and is in compliance, in all material respects, with its timely disclosure obligations under Canadian Securities Laws and the requirements of the Toronto Stock Exchange. No order, ruling or determination having the effect of suspending the sale or ceasing the trading of any securities of the Partnership has been issued or made by any securities commission (including the Commission) or other securities regulatory authority in any province or territory of Canada (the “Securities Commissions”) and no proceedings for that purpose have been instituted or are pending or, to the Partnership’s knowledge, are contemplated or threatened by any such authority. Any request on the part of the Securities Commissions for additional information in connection with the offering has been complied with in all material respects.

(g) WKSI; Foreign Private Issuer. (i) At the time of filing the Registration Statement, (ii) at the time of the most recent amendment thereto, if any, for the purposes of complying with Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act (whether such amendment was by post-effective amendment, incorporated report filed pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act or form of prospectus), (iii) at the time the Company or any person acting on its behalf (within the meaning, for this clause only, of Rule 163(c) under the Securities Act) made any offer relating to the Securities in reliance on the exemption of Rule 163 under the Securities Act, and (iv) as of the Applicable Time, the Partnership was and is a “well-known seasoned issuer” (as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act) and the Partnership was, and is not, an “ineligible issuer”, as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act. The Company is a “foreign private issuer” as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act. The Company has paid the registration fee for this offering pursuant to Rule 456(b)(1) under the Securities Act or will pay such fee within the time period required by such rule (without giving effect to the proviso therein) and in any event prior to the Closing Date.

 

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(h) Financial Statements of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries. The consolidated financial statements (including the related notes thereto) of the Partnership and its subsidiaries included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, as applicable, and present fairly the assets and liabilities, financial position, results of operations and cash flows of such entities at the dates and for the periods indicated and the related statements of operations, other comprehensive income, accumulated other comprehensive income, partnership capital and cash flows for the periods specified. Said financial statements have been prepared in conformity with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods involved. The supporting schedules included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, if any, present fairly in accordance with IFRS the information required to be stated therein. The selected consolidated financial data, the summary consolidated financial data and all operating data included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus has been derived from the accounting records of the Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries and presents fairly the information shown therein and the selected consolidated financial data and the summary consolidated financial data have been compiled on a basis consistent with that of the audited consolidated financial statements and disclosures included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus regarding “non-IFRS financial measures” (as such term is defined by the rules and regulations of the Commission, including with respect to foreign private issuers) comply with Regulation G of the Exchange Act and Item 10 of Regulation S-K of the Securities Act, to the extent applicable. There have been no changes in the assets or liabilities of the Partnership from the position thereof as set forth in the consolidated financial statements included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, or otherwise deemed to be a part thereof or included therein, except changes arising from transactions in the ordinary course of business which, in the aggregate, have not been material to the Partnership and except for changes that are disclosed in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.

(i) No Material Adverse Change. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, since the date of the most recent audited financial statements of the Partnership included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, (A) no event has occurred or is known to occur and there has been no change and there is no prospective change that, in each case, would have a material adverse effect on the business or operations (financial or otherwise) of the Partnership and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole (a “Material Adverse Effect”) and (B) there have been no transactions entered into by the Company and its subsidiaries other than those in the ordinary course of business, which are material with respect to the Company and its subsidiaries, taken as a whole.

 

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(j) Organization and Good Standing. Each of the Company and the Guarantors and each of their respective subsidiaries has been duly organized and are validly existing in good standing (or the equivalent, if any, in the applicable jurisdiction) under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization, has the power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and to conduct its business as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, and is duly qualified and is in good standing (or the equivalent, if any, in the applicable jurisdiction) in each jurisdiction in which such qualification is required, except in each case as would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(k) Capitalization of the Partnership. Brookfield Renewable Partners Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (the “General Partner”), is the sole general partner of the Partnership and has a general partner interest in the Partnership; such general partner interest has been duly authorized and validly issued, and the General Partner owns such general partner interest free and clear of all liens, encumbrances, equities or claims. The Partnership has an authorized capitalization as set forth in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the heading “Consolidated Capitalization.” All of the issued and outstanding units in the capital of the Partnership have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully-paid (to the extent required under the Partnership’s extant limited partnership agreement) and non-assessable and have been issued in compliance with all applicable Bermuda laws (except where the failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect), and none of the outstanding units in the capital of the Partnership were issued in violation of the pre-emptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Partnership. All of the issued and outstanding shares in the capital of the General Partner have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and have been issued in compliance with all applicable Bermuda laws (except where the failure to do so would not have a Material Adverse Effect), and none of the outstanding shares in the capital of the General Partner were issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the General Partner.

(l) Capitalization of the Company. The authorized capital of the Company consists of an unlimited number of common shares, and all of the issued and outstanding shares in the capital of the Company have been duly authorized and validly issued and are fully paid and non-assessable and have been issued in compliance with all applicable laws in the Province of Ontario and the federal laws of Canada applicable therein. None of the outstanding shares in the capital of the Company were issued in violation of the preemptive or other similar rights of any securityholder of the Company.

(m) The Notes. The Notes have been duly authorized by the Company for issuance and sale to the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement and the Indenture, and when executed by the Company and authenticated by the Trustee in accordance with the terms of the Indenture and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor, will conform to all statements relating thereto contained in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, such descriptions conforming to the rights set forth in the instruments defining the same, and will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

 

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(n) The Guarantees. The Guarantees have been duly authorized by each of the Guarantors, and when the Notes have been executed and authenticated in the manner provided for in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and issued and delivered against payment of the purchase price therefor, the Guarantees will constitute valid and legally binding agreements of each of the Guarantors, enforceable against each of the Guarantors in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles and will be entitled to the benefits of the Indenture.

(o) Due Authorization. Each of the Company and the Guarantors has the power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and the Securities and to perform its obligations hereunder and thereunder, as applicable, and this Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by each of the Company and the Guarantors.

(p) The Indenture. The Indenture has been duly authorized by each of the Company and the Guarantors and, at the Closing Date for the Securities, when duly executed and delivered in accordance with its terms by the Company and the Guarantors, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery thereof in accordance with its terms by the Trustee, the Indenture will constitute a valid and legally binding instrument, enforceable against each of the Company and the Guarantors in accordance with its terms, subject, as to enforcement, to bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization and other laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles; the Indenture has been duly qualified under the Trust Indenture Act and is substantially in the form, save for any indenture supplements relating to a particular issuance of debt securities, filed as an exhibit to the Registration Statement; and the Indenture conforms, and the Securities will conform, to the descriptions thereof contained in each of the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.

(q) No Violation, Default or Conflict. None of the Company nor any of the Guarantors is in violation of its charter, bylaws or other constitutive document or in default, and no event has occurred that, with notice or lapse of time or both, would constitute such a default, in the performance or observance of any obligation, agreement, covenant or condition contained in any contract, indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, loan or credit agreement, note, lease, license or other agreement or instrument to which any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries is a party or by which it or any of them may be bound, or to which any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries or the property or assets of any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries is subject (collectively, “Agreements and Instruments”), except for such defaults that would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect. The execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement, the Securities, the Indenture and the consummation of the transactions contemplated therein and in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (including the

 

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authorization, issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities and the use of the proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the caption “Use of Proceeds”) and compliance by the each of the Company and the Guarantors with their respective obligations hereunder and thereunder has been duly authorized by all necessary action and do not and will not, whether with or without the giving of notice or passage of time or both, conflict with or constitute a breach or violation of any of the terms or provisions of, or default or Repayment Event (as defined below) under, or result in the creation or imposition of any lien, charge or encumbrance upon any property, right or assets of any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries pursuant to, the Agreements and Instruments (except for such conflicts, breaches, violations, defaults or Repayment Events or liens, charges or encumbrances that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect), nor will such action result in any violation of or conflict with the provisions of the limited partnership agreement, articles, charter, by-laws or similar organizational documents of any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries, the resolutions of the general partner, unitholders, shareholders, directors or any committee of directors of any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries or any applicable law, statute, rule, regulation, judgment, order, writ or decree of any government, government instrumentality, court, domestic or foreign, or stock exchange having jurisdiction over any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries or any of their assets, properties or operations (in each case, for such violations or conflicts that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect). As used herein, a “Repayment Event” means any event or condition which gives the holder of any note, debenture or other evidence of indebtedness (or any person acting on such holder’s behalf) the right to require the repurchase, redemption or repayment of all or a portion of such indebtedness by any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries.

(r) No Consents Required. No consent, approval, authorization, order, registration or qualification of or with any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority is required for the execution, delivery and performance by any of the Company or the Guarantors of this Agreement, the Indenture, the issuance and sale of the Securities being delivered on the Closing Date and the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the Indenture, except such as have been, or will have been prior to the Closing Date, obtained under the Securities Act and the Trust Indenture Act and such consents, approvals, authorizations, orders, registrations, clearances or qualifications as may be required for the listing of the Notes on the New York Stock Exchange or under applicable state securities laws and Canadian securities laws in connection with the purchase and distribution of the Securities by the Underwriters and such consents as will have been obtained prior to the Closing Date.

(s) Legal Proceedings. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or brought by any court or governmental agency, governmental instrumentality or body, now pending, or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantors, threatened, against or affecting any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries, which is required to be disclosed in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or in any financial statements, management proxy circulars, annual information forms, material change reports, filings with the Commission or other

 

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documents issued by the Company or the Guarantors after the date of this Agreement which are included or incorporated by reference in the Prospectus (collectively the “Subsequent Disclosure Documents”), or which is reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect, or which is reasonably likely to materially and adversely affect the properties or assets thereof or the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the performance by the Company or the Guarantors of their obligations hereunder; the aggregate of all pending legal or governmental proceedings to which any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries is a party or of which any of their respective property or assets is the subject which are not described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus or the Subsequent Disclosure Documents, including ordinary routine litigation incidental to the business of any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries, are not reasonably likely to result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(t) Compliance with Laws. Each of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries has been and is in compliance with, and conduct their businesses in conformity with, all applicable U.S., Canadian and foreign federal, provincial, state and local laws, rules and regulations, standards, and all applicable rules, policies, ordinances, judgments, decrees, orders and injunctions of any court or governmental agency or body or the Toronto Stock Exchange or New York Stock Exchange, except where the failure to be in compliance or conformity would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect; and none of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries has received any written notice citing action or inaction by any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries, or others who perform services on behalf of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries, that would constitute non-compliance with any applicable U.S., Canadian or foreign federal, provincial, state or local laws, rules, regulations policies or standards to the extent such non-compliance reasonably could be expected to have a Material Adverse Effect; and, to the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors, other than as set forth in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, no prospective change in any applicable U.S., Canadian and foreign federal, provincial, state, or local laws, rules, regulations or standards has been adopted which, when made effective, would have a Material Adverse Effect.

(u) Independent Accountants of the Partnership and its Subsidiaries. Ernst & Young LLP who has audited the annual financial statements of the Partnership that are incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, are independent in the context of the CPA Code of Professional Conduct of the Chartered Professional Accountants of Ontario and acts as the Partnership’s independent registered public accounting firm within the meaning of the Securities Act and the applicable rules and regulations thereunder adopted by the Commission and the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States).

 

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(v) Title to Property. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, each of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries has good and marketable title to all of its material assets, including all material licenses, free and clear of all mortgages, hypothecs, liens, charges, pledges, security interests, encumbrances, claims or demands whatsoever (other than mortgages, liens, charges, pledges, security interests and/or other encumbrances granted to its or its subsidiaries’ lenders or that have been provided in the ordinary course of business or that are customary given the nature of the assets and the business of each of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries) which are material to each of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries.

(w) Investment Company Act. Each of the Company and the Guarantors is not and, after giving effect to the offering and sale of the Securities and the application of the proceeds thereof as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, will not be, required to register as an “investment company” within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder (the “Investment Company Act”).

(x) Taxes. All United States federal and Canadian federal income tax returns and tax returns of foreign jurisdictions of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries required by law to be filed have been filed and all taxes shown by such returns or otherwise assessed, which are due and payable, have been paid, except assessments against which appeals have been or will be promptly taken and as to which adequate reserves have been provided, and except where the failure to pay would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries has filed all other tax returns that are required to have been filed by it pursuant to applicable foreign, provincial, state, local or other law except insofar as the failure to file such returns would not result in a Material Adverse Effect, and has paid all taxes due pursuant to such returns or pursuant to any assessment received by any of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries, except where the failure to pay would not reasonably be expected to result in a Material Adverse Effect, and except for such taxes, if any, as are being contested in good faith and as to which adequate reserves have been provided. The charges, accruals and reserves on the books of each of the Company, the Guarantors and their in respect of any income and corporation tax liability for any years not finally determined are adequate to meet any assessments or re assessments for additional income tax for any years not finally determined, except to the extent of any inadequacy that would not result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(y) Licenses and Permits. Each of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries possesses such permits, licenses, approvals, consents and other authorizations (collectively, “Governmental Licenses”) issued by, and have made all declarations and filings with, the appropriate federal, state, provincial, local or foreign governmental or regulatory agencies or bodies necessary to conduct the business now operated by them as described in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, except where the failure so to possess or make the same would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect; each of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries is in compliance with the terms and conditions of all such Governmental Licenses, except where the failure so to comply would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material

 

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Adverse Effect; all of the Governmental Licenses are valid and in full force and effect, except when the invalidity of such Governmental Licenses or the failure of such Governmental Licenses to be in full force and effect would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, and, except as described in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, none of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries has received any notice of proceedings relating to the revocation or modification of any such Governmental Licenses which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in a Material Adverse Effect, and there are no facts or circumstances, including, without limitation, facts or circumstances relating to the revocation, suspension, modification, withdrawal or termination of any Governmental Licenses held by others, known to the Company or the Guarantors, that could lead to the revocation, suspension, modification, withdrawal or termination of any such Governmental Licenses, which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in a Material Adverse Effect. To the knowledge of the Company and the Guarantors and except as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, no party granting any such Governmental Licenses is considering limiting, suspending, modifying, withdrawing, or revoking the same which, individually or in the aggregate, if the subject of an unfavorable decision, ruling or finding, would result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(z) No Labor Disputes. No labor dispute with the employees of any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries exists or, to the knowledge of the Company or the Guarantors, is contemplated or threatened, and neither the Company nor the Guarantors is aware of any existing or imminent labor disturbance by the employees of any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries’ principal suppliers, manufacturers, customers or contractors, which, in either case, would result in a Material Adverse Effect.

(aa) Certain Environmental Matters. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect, (A) none of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries is in violation of any federal, provincial, state, local, municipal or foreign statute, law, rule, regulation, ordinance, code, policy or rule of common law or civil law or any judicial or administrative interpretation thereof, including any judicial or administrative order, consent, decree or judgment, relating to pollution or protection of human health, the environment (including, without limitation, ambient air, surface water, groundwater, land surface or subsurface strata) or wildlife, including, without limitation, laws and regulations relating to the release or threatened release of chemicals, pollutants, contaminants, wastes, toxic substances, hazardous substances, petroleum or petroleum products, asbestos-containing materials or mold (collectively, “Hazardous Materials”) or to the manufacture, processing, distribution, use, treatment, storage, disposal, transport or handling of Hazardous Materials (collectively, “Environmental Laws”), (B) each of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries has all permits, authorizations and approvals required under any applicable Environmental Laws and is in compliance with its requirements, (C) there are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company or the

 

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Guarantors, threatened administrative, regulatory or judicial actions, suits, demands, demand letters, claims, liens, notices of noncompliance or violation, investigation or proceedings relating to any Environmental Law against any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries and (D) there are no events or circumstances that might reasonably be expected to form the basis of an order for clean up or remediation, or an action, suit or proceeding by any private party or governmental body or agency, against or affecting any of the Company, the Guarantors or their respective subsidiaries relating to Hazardous Materials or any Environmental Laws.

(bb) Disclosure Controls. The Partnership maintains disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) that comply with the requirements of the Exchange Act; such disclosure controls and procedures have been designed to ensure that material information required to be disclosed by the Partnership in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms, including controls and procedures designed to ensure that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Partnership’s management as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. The Partnership and its subsidiaries have carried out evaluations of the effectiveness of their disclosure controls and procedures as required by Rule 13a-15 of the Exchange Act and such disclosure controls and procedures are effective.

(cc) Accounting Controls of the Partnership. Except as described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, the Partnership and its subsidiaries maintain a system of internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rule 13a-15(f) of the Exchange Act) that complies with the requirements of the Exchange Act (including, where applicable, by exemptive relief) and that has been designed by, or under the supervision of, the Partnership’s principal executive and principal financial officers, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with IFRS, and which, on a consolidated basis, are sufficient to provide reasonable assurances that: (A) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; (B) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS and to maintain accountability for assets; (C) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization; and (D) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. The internal controls are, and upon consummation of the offering will be, overseen by the Audit Committee (the “Audit Committee”) of the General Partner, in accordance with the rules of the New York Stock Exchange. As of the date of the most recent balance sheet of the Partnership and its consolidated subsidiaries included in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there were no material weaknesses in the Partnership’s internal controls. The Partnership has not publicly disclosed or reported to the Audit Committee or the General Partner, and, within the next 135 days, the Partnership does not reasonably expect to publicly disclose or report to the Audit Committee or the General Partner a significant deficiency, material weakness, change in internal controls or fraud involving management or other employees who have a significant role in internal controls, any violation of, or failure to comply with, applicable U.S. securities laws or Canadian securities laws, or any matter which, if determined adversely, would have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(dd) eXtensible Business Reporting Language. The interactive data in eXtensible Business Reporting Language included or incorporated by reference in the Registration Statement fairly presents the information called for in all material respects and has been prepared in accordance with the Commission’s rules and guidelines applicable thereto.

(ee) Director or Officer Loans. Except as disclosed in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus, there are no outstanding loans, advances (except normal advances for business expense in the ordinary course of business) or guarantees or indebtedness by the Company or the Guarantors, to or for the benefit of any of the officers or directors of any of the Company or the Guarantors or any of their respective family members.

(ff) Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements. There are no transactions, arrangements or other relationships between and/or among the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries, any of their controlled affiliates and any unconsolidated entity, including, but not limited to, any structured finance, special purpose or limited purpose entity that could materially affect the liquidity of the Company or the Guarantors or the availability of, or requirements for, their capital resources required to be described in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus which have not been described as required.

(gg) Exchange Listings. The Partnership is in compliance with all applicable corporate governance requirements set forth in the NYSE Listed Company Manual and all applicable corporate governance and other requirements contained in the listing agreements to which the Partnership and the New York Stock Exchange are parties, except where the failure to be in compliance would not reasonably be expected to result in delisting or any suspension of trading or other privileges. The Company and the Partnership shall use their reasonable best efforts to effect the listing of the Notes on the New York Stock Exchange no later than the 30th day following the Closing Date.

(hh) Insurance. Each of the Company, the Guarantors and their respective subsidiaries carries or is entitled to the benefits of insurance, with financially sound and reputable insurers, in such amounts and covering such risks as management believes is appropriate for an entity engaged in the business of the Company, the Guarantors and their subsidiaries, and all such insurance is in full force and effect, except, in each case, where the failure to possess would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company, the Guarantors and their subsidiaries have no reason to believe that they will not be able (A) to renew existing insurance coverage as and when such policies expire; or (B) to obtain comparable coverage from similar institutions as may be necessary or appropriate to conduct its business as now conducted and at a cost that would not have a Material Adverse Effect.

 

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(ii) Cybersecurity; Data Protection. The Partnership and its controlled affiliates’ information technology assets and equipment, computers, systems, networks, hardware, software, websites, applications, and databases (collectively, “IT Systems”) are adequate for, and operate and perform in all material respects as required in connection with the operation of the business of the Partnership and its controlled affiliates as currently conducted, free and clear of all material bugs, errors, defects, Trojan horses, time bombs, malware and other corruptants. The Partnership and its controlled affiliates have implemented and maintained commercially reasonable controls, policies, procedures, and safeguards to maintain and protect their material confidential information and the integrity, continuous operation, redundancy and security of all IT Systems and data (including all personal, personally identifiable, sensitive, confidential or regulated data (“Personal Data”)) used in connection with their businesses, and there have been (i) no breaches, violations, outages or unauthorized uses of or accesses to the same, except for those that have been remedied without material cost or liability or the duty to notify any other person, and (ii) no incidents under internal review or investigations relating to the same except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, result in a Material Adverse Effect. The Partnership and its controlled affiliates are presently in material compliance with all applicable laws or statutes and all applicable judgments, orders, rules and regulations of any court or arbitrator or governmental or regulatory authority having jurisdiction over the Partnership and its controlled affiliates, and all internal policies and contractual obligations relating to the privacy and security of IT Systems and Personal Data and to the protection of such IT Systems and Personal Data from unauthorized use, access, misappropriation or modification.

(jj) No Unlawful Payments. None of the Partnership or its controlled affiliates nor their directors, officers or employees nor, to the knowledge of the Partnership, any agent or controlled affiliate has (i) used any corporate funds of the Partnership or its controlled affiliates for any unlawful contribution, gift, entertainment or other unlawful expense relating to political activity; (ii) made or taken an act in furtherance of an offer, promise or authorization of any direct or indirect unlawful payment or benefit to any foreign or domestic government official or employee, including of any government-owned or controlled entity or of a public international organization, or any person acting in an official capacity for or on behalf of any of the foregoing, or any political party or party official or candidate for political office; (iii) violated or is in violation of any provision of the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977, as amended, the Corruption of Foreign Public Officials Act (Canada) or any applicable law or regulation implementing the OECD Convention on Combating Bribery of Foreign Public Officials in International Business Transactions, or committed an offence under the Bribery Act 2010 of the United Kingdom or any other applicable anti-bribery or anticorruption law; or (iv) made, offered, agreed, requested or taken an act in furtherance of any unlawful bribe or other unlawful benefit, including, without limitation, any rebate, payoff, influence payment, kickback or other unlawful or improper payment or benefit. The Partnership and its controlled affiliates have instituted, maintain and enforce, and will continue to maintain and enforce policies and procedures designed to promote and ensure compliance with all applicable anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws.

 

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(kk) Compliance with Anti-Money Laundering Laws. The operations of the Partnership and its controlled affiliates are and have been conducted at all times in compliance in all material respects with applicable financial recordkeeping and reporting requirements, including those of the Currency and Foreign Transactions Reporting Act of 1970, as amended, the applicable money laundering statutes of all jurisdictions where the Partnership or any of its controlled affiliates conducts business, the rules and regulations thereunder and any related or similar rules, regulations or guidelines issued, administered or enforced by any governmental agency (collectively, the “Anti-Money Laundering Laws”) and no action, suit or proceeding by or before any court or governmental agency, authority or body or any arbitrator involving the Partnership or its controlled affiliates with respect to the Anti-Money Laundering Laws is pending or, to the knowledge of the Partnership, threatened.

(ll) No Conflicts with Sanctions Laws. None of the Partnership or its controlled affiliates, nor to the knowledge of the Partnership or its controlled affiliates, any director, officer, employee, agent, affiliate or other person associated with or acting on behalf of the Partnership or its controlled affiliates, (i) is currently subject to or the target of any sanctions administered by the Office of Foreign Assets Control of the U.S. Treasury Department (“OFAC”), the U.S. Department of State and including, without limitation, the designation as a “specially designated national” or “blocked person”, the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions in Canada, the United Nations Security Council or the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury or other relevant sanctions authority (collectively, “Sanctions”), or (ii) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is, or whose government is, the subject or target of Sanctions, including, without limitation, the Crimean peninsula, Cuba, Iran, North Korea and Syria (each, a “Sanctioned Country”). None of the Partnership or its controlled affiliates, will directly or indirectly, use the proceeds of the Offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any subsidiary, controlled affiliate, joint venture partner or other person or entity for the purpose of (i) funding or facilitating any activities or business of or with any person, or in any country or territory, that, at the time of such funding or facilitation, is the subject or target of Sanctions, (ii) funding or facilitating any activities of or business in any Sanctioned Country or (iii) engaging in any other activity that will result in a violation of Sanctions by any person (including any person participating in the Offering, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise). For the past five years, the Partnership and its controlled affiliates have not knowingly engaged in and are not now knowingly engaged in any dealings or transactions with any person that at the time of the dealing or transaction is or was the subject or the target of Sanctions or with any Sanctioned Country.

(mm) No Broker’s Fees. Other than the Underwriters, there is no person acting or purporting to act at the request of the Company, who is entitled to any brokerage or agency fee in connection with the transactions contemplated herein.

(nn) No Stabilization or Manipulation. Neither the Company nor any of the Guarantors, or to their knowledge, any of the General Partner’s officers, directors or its controlled affiliates, has taken or will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to, or that might be reasonably expected to, cause or result in stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Securities.

 

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(oo) Accuracy of Disclosure. The statements set forth in the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the captions “Description of Debt Securities” and “Description of the Notes” insofar as they purport to constitute a summary of the terms of the Securities, and under the captions “Certain United States Federal Income Tax Considerations”, “Certain Canadian Income Tax Considerations”, “Service of Process and Enforceability of Civil Liabilities” and “Item 8. Indemnification of Directors and Officers” insofar as they purport to describe the provisions of the laws and documents, as applicable, referred to therein, are accurate in all material respects, subject to the qualifications and assumptions stated therein.

(pp) Sarbanes-Oxley Act. There is and has been no failure on the part of the Partnership nor the directors or officers of the General Partner in their capacities as such, to comply with any provision of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated in connection therewith (the “Sarbanes-Oxley Act”), including Section 402 related to loans and Sections 302 and 906 related to certifications.

(qq) Representation of Officers. Any certificate signed by any officer of the Company or any Guarantor and delivered to the Underwriters or counsel for the Underwriters as required or contemplated by this Agreement shall constitute a representation and warranty hereunder by the Company or any Guarantor, as applicable, as to matters covered thereby, to each Underwriter.

(rr) Statistical and Market-Related Data. The statistical and market-related data included in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus and the consolidated financial statements of the Partnership and its subsidiaries included in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus are based on or derived from sources that the Company believes to be reliable in all material respects.

(ss) Stamp Duty. No stamp, issue, registration, documentary, transfer or other similar taxes and duties, including interest and penalties, are payable in either Bermuda or Canada on or in connection with the issuance, sale and delivery of the Securities by the Company or the execution and delivery of this Agreement.

(tt) Passive Foreign Investment Company. The Company was not a “passive foreign investment company” (“PFIC”) as defined in Section 1297 of the Code for its most recently completed taxable year and does not expect to be a PFIC for the foreseeable future.

4. Further Agreements of the Company and the Guarantors. The Company and the Guarantors jointly and severally covenant and agree with each Underwriter that:

 

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(a) Required Filings. The Company and the Partnership will file the Prospectus with the Commission within the time periods specified by Rule 424(b) and Rule 430A, 430B or 430C under the Securities Act, will file any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus to the extent required by Rule 433 under the Securities Act; and the Company and the Partnership will file promptly all reports required to be filed by the Company and the Partnership with the Commission pursuant to Section 13(a), 13(c) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act subsequent to the date of the Prospectus and for so long as the delivery of a prospectus is required in connection with the offering or sale of the Securities; and the Partnership will furnish copies of the Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (to the extent not previously delivered) to the Underwriters in New York City prior to 5:30 P.M., New York City time, on the business day next succeeding the date of this Agreement in such quantities as the Representatives may reasonably request. The Company will pay the registration fee for this offering within the time period required by Rule 456(b)(1) under the Securities Act (without giving effect to the proviso therein) and in any event prior to the Closing Date.

(b) Delivery of Copies. The Partnership will deliver, without charge, (i) to the Representatives the Registration Statement as originally filed and each amendment thereto, in each case including all exhibits and consents filed therewith and documents incorporated by reference therein; and (ii) to each Underwriter (A) a conformed copy of the Registration Statement as originally filed and each amendment thereto (without exhibits) and (B) during the Prospectus Delivery Period (as defined below), as many copies of the Prospectus (including all amendments and supplements thereto and documents incorporated by reference therein and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus) as the Representatives may reasonably request. As used herein, the term “Prospectus Delivery Period” means such period of time after the first date of the public offering of the Securities as in the opinion of counsel for the Underwriters a prospectus relating to the Securities is required by law to be delivered (or required to be delivered but for Rule 172 under the Securities Act) in connection with sales of the Securities by any Underwriter or dealer.

(c) Amendments or Supplements, Issuer Free Writing Prospectuses. Before making, preparing, using, authorizing, approving, referring to or filing any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, and before filing any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus, the Company will furnish to the Representatives and counsel for the Underwriters a copy of the proposed Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, amendment or supplement for review and will not make, prepare, use, authorize, approve, refer to or file any such Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or file any such proposed amendment or supplement to which the Representatives reasonably object.

(d) Notice to the Representatives. The Partnership will advise the Representatives promptly, and confirm such advice in writing, (i) when any amendment to the Registration Statement has been filed or becomes effective; (ii) when any supplement to the Pricing Disclosure Package, the Prospectus or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus or any amendment to the Prospectus has been filed or distributed; (iii) of any request by the Commission for any amendment to the Registration Statement or any amendment or supplement to the Prospectus or the receipt of any comments from the Commission relating to the Registration Statement or any other request by the Commission for any additional information; (iv) of the issuance by the Commission or any other governmental or regulatory authority of any order suspending the effectiveness

 

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of the Registration Statement or preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, any of the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for that purpose or pursuant to Section 8A of the Securities Act; (v) of the occurrence of any event or development within the Prospectus Delivery Period as a result of which the Prospectus, any of the Pricing Disclosure Package or any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading; (vi) of the receipt by the Company or the Partnership of any notice of objection of the Commission to the use of the Registration Statement or any post-effective amendment thereto pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) under the Securities Act; and (vii) of the receipt by the Company of any notice with respect to any suspension of the qualification of the Securities for offer and sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation or threatening of any proceeding for such purpose; and each of the Company and the Guarantors will use its reasonable best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement, preventing or suspending the use of any Preliminary Prospectus, any of the Pricing Disclosure Package or the Prospectus or suspending any such qualification of the Securities and, if any such order is issued, will obtain as soon as possible the withdrawal thereof.

(e) Ongoing Compliance. (1) If during the Prospectus Delivery Period (i) any event or development shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which the Prospectus as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading or (ii) it is necessary to amend or supplement the Prospectus to comply with law, the Partnership will immediately notify the Underwriters thereof and forthwith prepare and, subject to paragraph (c) above, file with the Commission and furnish to the Underwriters and to such dealers as the Representatives may designate such amendments or supplements to the Prospectus (or any document to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference therein) as may be necessary so that the statements in the Prospectus as so amended or supplemented (or any document to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference therein) will not, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the Prospectus will comply with law and (2) if at any time prior to the Closing Date (i) any event or development shall occur or condition shall exist as a result of which the Pricing Disclosure Package as then amended or supplemented would include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, not misleading or (ii) it is necessary to amend or supplement the Pricing Disclosure Package to comply with law, the Partnership will notify the Underwriters thereof and forthwith prepare and, subject to paragraph (c) above, file with the Commission (to the extent required) and furnish to the Underwriters and to such dealers as the Representatives may designate such amendments or supplements to the Pricing Disclosure Package (or any document to be filed with the Commission and incorporated by reference therein) as may be necessary so that the statements in the Pricing Disclosure Package as so amended or supplemented will not, in the light of the circumstances existing when the Prospectus is delivered to a purchaser, be misleading or so that the Pricing Disclosure Package will comply with law.

 

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(f) Blue Sky Compliance. The Company will qualify the Securities for offer and sale under the securities or Blue Sky laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives shall reasonably request and will continue such qualifications in effect so long as required for distribution of the Securities; provided that the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify as a foreign corporation or other entity or as a dealer in securities in any such jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to so qualify, (ii) file any general consent to service of process in any such jurisdiction or (iii) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction if it is not otherwise so subject.

(g) Earnings Statement. The Company will make generally available to its security holders and the Representatives as soon as practicable an earnings statement that satisfies the provisions of Section 11(a) of the Securities Act and Rule 158 of the Securities Act promulgated thereunder covering a period of at least twelve months beginning with the first fiscal quarter of the Company and its subsidiaries occurring after the “effective date” (as defined under Rule 158 of the Securities Act) of the Registration Statement.

(h) Clear Market. For a period of 30 days after the date of the Prospectus, the Company will not, without the prior written consent of the Representatives, offer, sell, contract to sell, pledge, otherwise dispose of, or enter into any transaction which is designed to, or might reasonably be expected to, result in the disposition (whether by actual disposition or effective economic disposition due to cash settlement or otherwise) by the Company or any controlled affiliate of the Company or any person in privity with the Company or any controlled affiliate of the Company, directly or indirectly, including the filing (or participation in the filing) of a registration statement with the Commission in respect of, or establish or increase a put equivalent position or liquidate or decrease a call equivalent position within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act, or announce the offering, of any debt securities of the Company or securities exchangeable or convertible into debt securities of the Company which are substantially similar to the Notes (other than indebtedness issued pursuant to the Company’s commercial paper program).

(i) Use of Proceeds. The Company will apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Securities as described in the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus under the heading “Use of Proceeds”.

(j) No Stabilization. Neither the Company nor the Guarantors will take, directly or indirectly, any action designed to or that would reasonably be expected to cause or result in any stabilization or manipulation of the price of the Securities.

(k) Exchange Listing. The Company and the Guarantors will use their commercially reasonable efforts to list, subject to notice of issuance, the Notes on the New York Stock Exchange.

 

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(l) Ratings. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to enable S&P Global Ratings and DBRS Limited to provide its credit rating of the Securities.

(m) DTC. The Company will use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Securities to be eligible for clearance and settlement through the facilities of DTC.

(n) Form 8-A. The Company will file a registration statement with respect to the Securities on Form 8-A pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act, which registration statement will comply in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act.

(o) Reports. So long as the Securities are outstanding, the Company will furnish to the Representatives, as soon as they are available, copies of all reports or other communications (financial or other) furnished to holders of the Securities, and copies of any reports and financial statements furnished to or filed with the Commission or any national securities exchange or automatic quotation system; provided the Company will be deemed to have furnished such reports and financial statements to the Representatives to the extent they are filed on the Commission’s Electronic Data Gathering, Analysis, and Retrieval system.

(p) Record Retention. The Company will, pursuant to reasonable procedures developed in good faith, retain copies of each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus that is not filed with the Commission in accordance with Rule 433 under the Securities Act.

(q) Tax Indemnity. The Company will indemnify and hold harmless the Underwriters against any documentary, stamp, registration or similar issuance tax, including any interest and penalties, on the sale of the Securities by the Company to the Underwriters and on the execution and delivery of this Agreement. All indemnity payments to be made by the Company hereunder in respect of this Section 4(q) shall be made without withholding or deduction for or on account of any present or future Bermuda or Canadian taxes, duties or governmental Securities whatsoever unless the Company is compelled by law to deduct or withhold such taxes, duties or charges. In that event, except for any net income, capital gains or franchise taxes imposed on the Underwriters by Bermuda, Canada or the United States or any political subdivision of taxing authority thereof or therein as a result of any present or former connection (other than any connection resulting from the transactions contemplated by this Agreement) between the Underwriters and the jurisdiction imposing such withholding or deductions, the Company shall pay such additional amounts as may be necessary in order to ensure that the net amounts received after such withholding or deductions shall equal the amounts that would have been received if no withholding or deduction has been made.

5. Certain Agreements of the Underwriters. Each Underwriter hereby represents and agrees that:

 

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(a) It has not and will not use, authorize use of, refer to or participate in the planning for use of, any “free writing prospectus”, as defined under Rule 405 of the Securities Act (which term includes use of any written information furnished to the Commission by the Company and not incorporated by reference into the Registration Statement and any press release issued by the Company) other than (i) a free writing prospectus that contains no “issuer information” (as defined under Rule 433(h)(2) of the Securities Act) that was not included (including through incorporation by reference) in the Preliminary Prospectus or a previously filed Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, (ii) any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus listed on Annex A or prepared pursuant to Section 3(c) or Section 4(c) above (including any electronic road show), or (iii) any free writing prospectus prepared by such Underwriter and approved by the Company in advance in writing (each such free writing prospectus referred to in clauses (i) or (iii), an “Underwriter Free Writing Prospectus”).

(b) It has not and will not, without the prior written consent of the Company, use any free writing prospectus that contains the final terms of the Securities unless such terms are included in a free writing prospectus to be filed with the Commission; provided that Underwriters may use a term sheet substantially in the form of Annex B hereto without the consent of the Company; provided further that any Underwriter using such term sheet shall notify the Company, and provide a copy of such term sheet to the Company, prior to, or substantially concurrently with, the first use of such term sheet.

6. Conditions of Underwriters’ Obligations. The obligation of each Underwriter to purchase the Securities on the Closing Date provided herein is subject to the performance by the each of the Company and the Guarantors of its respective covenants and other obligations hereunder and to the following additional conditions:

(a) Registration Compliance; No Stop Order. No order suspending the effectiveness of the Registration Statement shall be in effect, and no proceeding for such purpose, pursuant to Rule 401(g)(2) of the Securities Act or pursuant to Section 8A under the Securities Act shall be pending before or, to the Company’s knowledge, threatened by the Commission; the Registration Statement and the exhibits thereto, Prospectus and each Issuer Free Writing Prospectus shall have been timely filed with and deemed effective by the Commission under the Securities Act (in the case of an Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, to the extent required by Rule 433 under the Securities Act) and in accordance with Section 4(a) hereof; and all requests by the Commission for additional information shall have been complied with to the reasonable satisfaction of the Representatives.

(b) Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of each of the Company and the Guarantors contained herein shall be true and correct on the date hereof and on and as of the Closing Date; and the statements of the Company and its officers made in any certificates delivered pursuant to this Agreement shall be true and correct on and as of the Closing Date.

(c) No Downgrade. Subsequent to the earlier of (A) the Applicable Time and (B) the execution and delivery of this Agreement, (i) no downgrading shall have occurred in the rating accorded the Company or any of the Guarantors or any debt securities, convertible securities or preferred stock issued, or guaranteed by, the Company or any of

 

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the Guarantors or any of their subsidiaries by any “nationally recognized statistical rating organization”, as such term is defined under Section 3(a)(62) of the Exchange Act and (ii) no such organization shall have publicly announced that it has under surveillance or review, or has changed its outlook with respect to, its rating of the Company or any of the Guarantors or any such debt securities, convertible securities or preferred stock issued or guaranteed by the Company or any of the Guarantors or any of their subsidiaries (other than an announcement with positive implications of a possible upgrading).

(d) No Material Adverse Change. No event or condition of a type described in Section 3(k) hereof shall have occurred or shall exist, which event or condition is not described in the Pricing Disclosure Package (excluding any amendment or supplement thereto) and the Prospectus (excluding any amendment or supplement thereto) and the effect of which in the judgment of the Representatives makes it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering, sale or delivery of the Securities on the Closing Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.

(e) Officer’s Certificate. The Representatives shall have received on and as of the Closing Date a certificate signed on behalf of each of the Company and the Guarantors by officers of each of the Company and the Guarantors who are satisfactory to the Representatives (i) confirming that the representations and warranties of each of the Company and the Guarantors in this Agreement are true and correct and that each of the Company and the Guarantors has complied with all agreements and satisfied all conditions on its part to be performed or satisfied hereunder at or prior to the Closing Date and (ii) to the effect set forth in paragraphs (a), (c) and (d) above.

(f) Comfort Letters. On the date of this Agreement and on the Closing Date, Ernst & Young LLP (with respect to the Partnership) shall have furnished to the Representatives, at the request of the Partnership, letters, dated the respective dates of delivery thereof and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives, containing statements and information of the type customarily included in accountants’ “comfort letters” to underwriters with respect to the financial statements and certain financial information in respect of the Partnership contained or incorporated by reference in each of the Registration Statement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus; provided, that the letters delivered on the Closing Date shall use a “cut-off” date no more than two business days prior to such Closing Date.

(g) Opinion and 10b-5 Statement of U.S. and Canadian Counsel for the Company and the Guarantors. Torys LLP, United States and Canadian counsel for the Company and the Guarantors, shall have furnished to the Representatives, at the request of the Company, their written opinions and 10b-5 statement, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives.

 

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(h) Opinion of Investment Company Act Counsel for the Company and the Guarantors. Latham & Watkins LLP, special Investment Company Act counsel for the Company and the Guarantors, shall have furnished to the Representatives, at the request of the Company, their written opinions, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives.

(i) Opinion of Bermuda Counsel for the Partnership and the other Guarantors. Appleby (Bermuda) Limited, special Bermuda counsel for the Partnership and the other Guarantors organized under the laws of Bermuda, shall have furnished to the Representatives, at the request of the Company, their written opinions, dated the Closing Date and addressed to the Underwriters, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to the Representatives.

(j) Opinion and 10b-5 Statement of U.S. Counsel for the Underwriters. The Representatives shall have received on and as of the Closing Date an opinion and 10b-5 statement, addressed to the Underwriters, of Milbank LLP, U.S. counsel for the Underwriters, with respect to such matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such documents and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.

(k) Opinion of Canadian Counsel for the Underwriters. The Representatives shall have received on and as of the Closing Date an opinion, addressed to the Underwriters, of Goodmans LLP, Canadian counsel for the Underwriters, with respect to such matters as the Representatives may reasonably request, and such counsel shall have received such documents and information as they may reasonably request to enable them to pass upon such matters.

(l) No Legal Impediment to Issuance and Sale. No action shall have been taken and no statute, rule, regulation or order shall have been enacted, adopted or issued by any federal, state or foreign governmental or regulatory authority that would, as of the Closing Date, prevent the issuance or sale of the Securities; and no injunction or order of any federal, state or foreign court shall have been issued that would, as of the Closing Date, prevent the issuance or sale of the Securities.

(m) Good Standing. The Representatives shall have received on and as of the Closing Date satisfactory evidence of the good standing of each of the Company and the Guarantors in their respective jurisdictions of organization and their good standing as foreign entities in such other jurisdictions as the Representatives may reasonably request, in each case in writing or any standard form of telecommunication from the appropriate governmental authorities of such jurisdictions.

(n) Exchange Listing. The Company and the Partnership shall have prepared and filed any proper application regarding the listing of the Notes on the New York Stock Exchange prior to the Closing Date and make commercially reasonable efforts to effect listing of the Notes on the New York Stock Exchange within 30 days of the Closing Date.

(o) DTC. The Securities to be delivered on the Closing Date shall have been cleared for settlement and trading by DTC.

 

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(p) Ratings Letter. On and as of the Closing Date, the Securities shall have at least the ratings specified in the Pricing Disclosure Package from S&P Global Ratings and DBRS Limited, and the Company shall have delivered to the Underwriters a letter on or prior to the Closing Date, from S&P Global Ratings and DBRS Limited, or other evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Underwriters, confirming that the Notes have been assigned such ratings.

(q) Additional Documents. On or prior to the Closing Date, the Company and the Guarantors shall have furnished to the Representatives such further certificates and documents as the Representatives may reasonably request.

All opinions, letters, certificates and evidence mentioned above or elsewhere in this Agreement shall be deemed to be in compliance with the provisions hereof only if they are in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to counsel for the Underwriters.

7. Indemnification and Contribution.

(a) Indemnification of the Underwriters by the Company and the Guarantors. The Company and the Guarantors jointly and severally agree to indemnify and hold harmless each Underwriter, its affiliates, directors, officers, agents and employees and each person, if any, who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, from and against any and all losses, claims, damages and liabilities (including, without limitation, legal fees and other expenses incurred in connection with any suit, action or proceeding or any claim asserted, as such fees and expenses are incurred), joint or several, that arise out of, or are based upon, (i) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Registration Statement or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, not misleading, or (ii) any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus (including any road show as defined under Rule 433(h) of the Securities Act (a “road show”)), any “issuer information” filed or required to be filed pursuant to Rule 433(d) under the Securities Act or any Pricing Disclosure Package (including any Pricing Disclosure Package that has subsequently been amended), or caused by any omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, in each case except insofar as such losses, claims, damages or liabilities arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information relating to any Underwriter furnished to the Company or any Guarantor in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use therein, it being understood and agreed that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the information described as such in subsection (b) below.

 

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(b) Indemnification of the Company and the Guarantors by the Underwriters. Each Underwriter agrees, severally and not jointly, to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, each Guarantor, each of their respective directors and officers who signed the Registration Statement and each person who controls the Partnership within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act (each, a “Brookfield Indemnified Party”) to the same extent as the indemnity set forth in paragraph (a) above, but only with respect to any losses, claims, damages or liabilities that arise out of, or are based upon, any untrue statement or omission or alleged untrue statement or omission made in reliance upon and in conformity with any information relating to such Underwriter furnished to the Company or any Guarantor in writing by such Underwriter through the Representatives expressly for use in the Registration Statement, the Prospectus (or any amendment or supplement thereto), any Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any road show or any Pricing Disclosure Package, it being understood and agreed upon that the only such information furnished by any Underwriter consists of the following information in the Prospectus furnished on behalf of each Underwriter: the fourth sentence of the sixth paragraph under the caption “Underwriting”; the concession and reallowance figures appearing in the first paragraph under the caption “Underwriting—Commissions and Discounts”; the information contained under the caption “Underwriting—Price Stabilization; Short Positions”; and the second paragraph under the caption “Underwriting—Other Relationships”.

(c) Notice and Procedures. If any suit, action, proceeding (including any governmental or regulatory investigation), claim or demand shall be brought or asserted against any person in respect of which indemnification may be sought pursuant to the preceding paragraphs of this Section 7, such person (the “Indemnified Person”) shall promptly notify the person against whom such indemnification may be sought (the “Indemnifying Person”) in writing; provided that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have under the preceding paragraphs of this Section 7 except to the extent that it has been materially prejudiced (through the forfeiture of substantive rights or defenses) by such failure; and provided, further, that the failure to notify the Indemnifying Person shall not relieve it from any liability that it may have to an Indemnified Person otherwise than under the preceding paragraphs of this Section 7. If any such proceeding shall be brought or asserted against an Indemnified Person and it shall have notified the Indemnifying Person thereof, the Indemnifying Person shall retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person (who shall not, without the consent of the Indemnified Person, be counsel to the Indemnifying Person) to represent the Indemnified Person and any others entitled to indemnification pursuant to this Section 7 that the Indemnifying Person may designate in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and expenses in such proceeding and shall pay the fees and expenses of such counsel related to such proceeding, as incurred. In any such proceeding, any Indemnified Person shall have the right to retain its own counsel, but the fees and expenses of such counsel shall be at the expense of such Indemnified Person unless (i) the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person shall have mutually agreed to the contrary; (ii) the Indemnifying Person has failed within a reasonable time to retain counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Indemnified Person; (iii) the Indemnified Person shall have reasonably concluded that there may be legal defenses available to it that are different from or in addition to those available to the Indemnifying Person; or (iv) the named parties in any such proceeding (including any impleaded parties) include both the Indemnifying Person and the Indemnified Person and representation of both parties by the same counsel would be inappropriate due to actual or potential differing interests

 

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between them. It is understood and agreed that the Indemnifying Person shall not, in connection with any proceeding or related proceeding in the same jurisdiction, be liable for the fees and expenses of more than one separate firm (in addition to any local counsel) for all Indemnified Persons, and that all such fees and expenses shall be paid or reimbursed as they are incurred. Any such separate firm for any Underwriter, its affiliates, directors, officers, agents and employees and any control persons of such Underwriter shall be designated in writing by the Representatives and any such separate firm for any Brookfield Indemnified Party shall be designated in writing by the Partnership. The Indemnifying Person shall not be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent, but if settled with such consent or if there be a final judgment for the plaintiff, the Indemnifying Person agrees to indemnify each Indemnified Person from and against any loss or liability by reason of such settlement or judgment. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, if at any time an Indemnified Person shall have requested that an Indemnifying Person reimburse the Indemnified Person for fees and expenses of counsel as contemplated by this paragraph, the Indemnifying Person shall be liable for any settlement of any proceeding effected without its written consent if (i) such settlement is entered into more than 30 days after receipt by the Indemnifying Person of such request and (ii) the Indemnifying Person shall not have reimbursed the Indemnified Person in accordance with such request prior to the date of such settlement. No Indemnifying Person shall, without the written consent of the Indemnified Person, effect any settlement of any pending or threatened proceeding in respect of which any Indemnified Person is or could have been a party and indemnification could have been sought hereunder by such Indemnified Person, unless such settlement (x) includes an unconditional release of such Indemnified Person, in form and substance reasonably satisfactory to such Indemnified Person, from all liability on claims that are the subject matter of such proceeding and (y) does not include any statement as to or any admission of fault, culpability or a failure to act by or on behalf of any Indemnified Person.

(d) Contribution. If the indemnification provided for in paragraphs (a) or (b) above is unavailable to an Indemnified Person or insufficient in respect of any losses, claims, damages or liabilities referred to therein, then each Indemnifying Person under such paragraph, in lieu of indemnifying such Indemnified Person thereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such Indemnified Person as a result of such losses, claims, damages or liabilities (i) in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other, from the offering of the Securities or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) is not permitted by applicable law, in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only the relative benefits referred to in clause (i) but also the relative fault of the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other, in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such losses, claims, damages or liabilities, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other, shall be deemed to be in the same respective proportions as the net proceeds (before deducting expenses) received by the Company from the sale of the Securities and the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by the Underwriters in connection therewith, in each case as set forth in the table on the cover of the Prospectus, bear to the aggregate offering price of the Securities. The relative fault of

 

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the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, and the Underwriters, on the other, shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission or alleged omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the Company and the Guarantors, on the one hand, or by the Underwriters, on the other, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

(e) Limitation on Liability. The Company, the Guarantors and the Underwriters agree that it would not be just and equitable if contribution pursuant to paragraph (d) above were determined by pro rata allocation (even if the Underwriters were treated as one entity for such purpose) or by any other method of allocation that does not take account of the equitable considerations referred to in paragraph (d) above. The amount paid or payable by an Indemnified Person as a result of the losses, claims, damages and liabilities referred to in paragraph (d) above shall be deemed to include, subject to the limitations set forth above, any legal or other expenses incurred by such Indemnified Person in connection with any such action or claim. Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraphs (d) and (e), in no event shall an Underwriter be required to contribute any amount in excess of the amount by which the total underwriting discounts and commissions received by such Underwriter with respect to the offering of the Securities exceeds the amount of any damages that such Underwriter has otherwise been required to pay by reason of such untrue or alleged untrue statement or omission or alleged omission. No person guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any person who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. The Underwriters’ obligations to contribute pursuant to paragraphs (d) and (e) are several in proportion to their respective purchase obligations hereunder and not joint.

(f) Non-Exclusive Remedies. The remedies provided for in this Section 7 are not exclusive and shall not limit any rights or remedies which may otherwise be available to any Indemnified Person at law or in equity.

8. Effectiveness of Agreement. This Agreement shall become effective as of the date first written above.

9. Termination. This Agreement may be terminated in the absolute discretion of the Representatives, by notice to the Partnership, if after the execution and delivery of this Agreement and on or prior to the Closing Date (i) trading generally shall have been suspended on or by either of the New York Stock Exchange or the Toronto Stock Exchange; (ii) trading of any securities issued or guaranteed by the Company or the Guarantors shall have been suspended on any exchange or in any over-the- counter market; (iii) a general moratorium on commercial banking activities shall have been declared by federal or New York State authorities; or (iv) there shall have occurred any outbreak or escalation of hostilities or any natural catastrophe, act of war, terrorism or similar event, either within or outside the United States or Canada, that, in the reasonable judgment of the Representatives, is material and adverse to the offering of the Securities and would make it impracticable or inadvisable to proceed with the offering, sale or delivery of the Securities on the Closing Date on the terms and in the manner contemplated by this Agreement, the Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus.

 

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10. Defaulting Underwriter.

(a) If, on the Closing Date any Underwriter defaults on its obligation to purchase the Securities that it has agreed to purchase hereunder on such date, the non-defaulting Underwriters may in their discretion arrange for the purchase of such Securities by other persons satisfactory to the Company and the Partnership on the terms contained in this Agreement. If, within 36 hours after any such default by any Underwriter, the non-defaulting Underwriters do not arrange for the purchase of such Securities, then the Company and the Partnership shall be entitled to a further period of 36 hours within which to procure other persons satisfactory to the non-defaulting Underwriters to purchase such Securities on such terms. If other persons become obligated or agree to purchase the Securities of a defaulting Underwriter, either the non-defaulting Underwriters or the Company or the Partnership may postpone the Closing Date for up to five full business days in order to effect any changes that in the opinion of counsel for the Company or the Partnership or counsel for the Underwriters may be necessary in the Registration Statement and the Prospectus or in any other document or arrangement, and the Company and the Partnership agree to promptly prepare any amendment or supplement to the Registration Statement and the Prospectus that effects any such changes. As used in this Agreement, the term “Underwriter” includes, for all purposes of this Agreement unless the context otherwise requires, any person not listed in Schedule 1 hereto that, pursuant to this Section 10, purchases Securities that a defaulting Underwriter agreed but failed to purchase.

(b) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the non-defaulting Underwriters or other persons as provided in paragraph (a) above, the aggregate number of Securities that remain unpurchased on the Closing Date does not exceed one-eleventh of the aggregate number of Securities to be purchased on such date, then the Company and the Partnership shall have the right to require each non-defaulting Underwriter to purchase the number of Securities that such Underwriter agreed to purchase hereunder on such date plus such Underwriter’s pro rata share (based on the number of Securities that such Underwriter agreed to purchase on such date) of the Securities of such defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters for which such arrangements have not been made.

(c) If, after giving effect to any arrangements for the purchase of the Securities of a defaulting Underwriter or Underwriters by the non-defaulting Underwriters or other persons as provided in paragraph (a) above, the aggregate number of Securities that remain unpurchased on the Closing Date exceeds one-eleventh of the aggregate amount of Securities to be purchased on such date, or if the Company and the Partnership shall not exercise the right described in paragraph (b) above, then this Agreement and the obligation of the Underwriters to purchase Securities shall terminate without liability on the part of the non-defaulting Underwriters. Any termination of this Agreement pursuant to this Section 10 shall be without liability on the part of the Company or any Guarantor, except that the Company will continue to be liable for the payment of expenses as set forth in Section 11 hereof and except that the provisions of Section 7 hereof shall not terminate and shall remain in effect.

 

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(d) Nothing contained herein shall relieve a defaulting Underwriter of any liability it may have to the Company, any Guarantor or any non-defaulting Underwriter for damages caused by its default.

11. Payment of Expenses.

(a) Whether or not the transactions contemplated by this Agreement are consummated or this Agreement is terminated, the Company will pay or cause to be paid all costs and expenses incident to the performance of its obligations hereunder, including without limitation, (i) the costs incident to the authorization, issuance, sale, preparation and delivery of the Securities and any taxes payable in that connection; (ii) the costs incident to the preparation, printing and filing under the Securities Act of the Registration Statement, the Preliminary Prospectus, any Issuer Free Writing Prospectus, any Pricing Disclosure Package and the Prospectus (including all exhibits, amendments and supplements thereto) and the distribution thereof; (iii) the fees and expenses of the Company’s counsel and independent accountants; (iv) the fees and expenses of any Trustee and any agent of any Trustee and the reasonable fees and disbursements of counsel for any Trustee in connection with any Indenture and the Securities; (v) the fees and expenses incurred in connection with the registration or qualification and determination of eligibility for investment of the Securities under the laws of such jurisdictions as the Representatives may reasonably designate (if any) and, if reasonably requested by the Representatives, the preparation, printing and distribution of a Blue Sky Memorandum (including the related fees and expenses of counsel for the Underwriters); (vi) the cost of preparing certificates, if any, representing the Notes; (vii) the costs and charges of any transfer agent and any registrar; (viii) all expenses and application fees incurred in connection with any filing with, and clearance of the offering by, FINRA; (ix) all expenses incurred by the Company in connection with any “road show” presentation to potential investors; and (x) all expenses and application fees related to the listing of the Notes on the New York Stock Exchange.

(b) If (i) the sale of the Securities is not completed due to any failure of any of the Company or the Guarantors to comply with the terms hereof or (ii) the Underwriters decline to purchase the Securities for any reason permitted under Section 6 of this Agreement, the Company agrees to reimburse or cause to reimburse the Underwriters for all out-of-pocket costs and expenses (including the fees and expenses of their counsel) reasonably incurred and documented by the Underwriters in connection with this Agreement and the offering contemplated hereby.

12. Persons Entitled to Benefit of Agreement. This Agreement shall inure to the benefit of and be binding upon the parties hereto and their respective successors and the officers and directors and any controlling persons referred to herein, and the affiliates of each Underwriter referred to in Section 7 hereof. Nothing in this Agreement is intended or shall be construed to give any other person any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under or in respect of this Agreement or any provision contained herein. No purchaser of Securities from any Underwriter shall be deemed to be a successor merely by reason of such purchase.

 

32


13. Survival. The respective indemnities, rights of contribution, representations, warranties and agreements of the Company, the Guarantors, and the Underwriters contained in this Agreement or made on behalf of the Company, the Guarantors, or the Underwriters pursuant to this Agreement or any certificate delivered pursuant hereto shall survive the delivery of and payment for the Securities and shall remain in full force and effect, regardless of any termination of this Agreement or any investigation made by or on behalf of the Company, the Guarantors, or the Underwriters or the directors, officers, controlling persons or affiliates referred to in Section 7 hereof.

14. Certain Defined Terms. For purposes of this Agreement, (a) except where otherwise expressly provided, the term “affiliate” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act; (b) the term “business day” means any day other than a day on which banks are permitted or required to be closed in New York City; (c) the term “subsidiary” has the meaning set forth in Rule 405 under the Securities Act; and (d) the term “significant subsidiary” has the meaning set forth in Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X under the Exchange Act.

15. Compliance with USA Patriot Act. In accordance with the requirements of the USA Patriot Act (Title III of Pub. L. 107-56 (signed into law October 26, 2001)), the Underwriters are required to obtain, verify and record information that identifies their respective clients, including the Company, which information may include the name and address of their respective clients, as well as other information that will allow the Underwriters to properly identify their respective clients.

16. Miscellaneous.

(a) Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if mailed or transmitted and confirmed by any standard form of telecommunication. Notices to the Underwriters shall be given to the Representatives c/o Wells Fargo Securities, LLC, 550 South Tryon Street, 5th Floor, Charlotte, NC 28202, Attention: Transaction Management (fax: (704) 410-0326); c/o BofA Securities, Inc., 1540 Broadway, NY8-540-26-02, New York, New York 10036, Attention: High Grade Transaction Management/Legal (fax: (646) 855-5958, email: dg.hg_ua_notices@bofa.com); c/o J.P. Morgan Securities LLC, 383 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10179, Attention: Investment Grade Syndicate Desk (fax: (212) 834-6081); c/o Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC, 1585 Broadway, 29th Floor, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Investment Banking Division (fax: (212) 507-8999); c/o RBC Capital Markets, LLC, 200 Vesey Street, 8th Floor, New York, New York 10281, Attention: Transaction Management (fax: (212) 428-6308); and with a copy to (which shall not constitute notice) Milbank LLP, 55 Hudson Yards, New York, New York 10001, Attention: Paul Denaro (email: pdenaro@milbank.com). Notices to the Partnership and the Company shall be given to it at 73 Front Street, 5th Floor, Hamilton, HM 12 Bermuda, Attention: Jane Sheere (fax: (441) 296-4475), with copies to (which shall not constitute notice) Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P., Suite 300, 181 Bay Street, Toronto, Ontario, Attention: Jennifer Mazin, General Counsel (e-mail: jennifer.mazin@brookfield.com) and to Torys LLP, 1114 Avenue of the Americas, 23rd Floor, New York, New York 10036, Attention: Mile Kurta (fax: (212) 682-0200).

 

33


(b) Governing Law. This Agreement and any claim, controversy or dispute arising under or related to this Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

(c) Submission to Jurisdiction. Each of the Company and the Guarantors hereby submits to the exclusive jurisdiction of the U.S. federal and New York state courts in the Borough of Manhattan in The City of New York in any suit or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby. Each of the Company and the Guarantors waives any objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of venue of any such suit or proceeding in such courts. Each of the Company and the Guarantors agrees that final judgment in any such suit, action or proceeding brought in such court shall be conclusive and binding upon each of the Company and the Guarantors and may be enforced in any court to the jurisdiction of which the Company or the Guarantors is subject by a suit upon such judgment. Each of the Company and the Guarantors irrevocably appoints Brookfield Power US Holdings America Co., 200 Liberty Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10281, as its authorized agent upon which process may be served in any such suit or proceeding, and agrees that service of process upon such authorized agent, and written notice of such service to the Company or the Guarantors, as the case may be, by the person serving the same to the address provided in this Section 16(c), shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Company or the Guarantors, as the case may be, in any such suit or proceeding. Each of the Company and the Guarantors hereby represents and warrants that such authorized agent has accepted such appointment and has agreed to act as such authorized agent for service of process. Each of the Company and the Guarantors further agrees to take any and all action as may be necessary to maintain such designation and appointment of such authorized agent in full force and effect for a period of seven years from the date of this Agreement.

(d) Judgment Currency. Each of the Company and the Guarantors agrees to indemnify each Underwriter, its directors, officers, affiliates and each person, if any, who controls such Underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act or Section 20 of the Exchange Act, against any loss incurred by such Underwriter as a result of any judgment or order being given or made for any amount due hereunder and such judgment or order being expressed and paid in a currency (the “judgment currency”) other than U.S. dollars and as a result of any variation as between (i) the rate of exchange at which the U.S. dollar amount is converted into the judgment currency for the purpose of such judgment or order, and (ii) the rate of exchange at which such indemnified person is able to purchase U.S. dollars with the amount of the judgment currency actually received by the indemnified person. The foregoing indemnity shall constitute a separate and independent obligation of the Company and the Guarantors and shall continue in full force and effect notwithstanding any such judgment or order as aforesaid. The term “rate of exchange” shall include any premiums and costs of exchange payable in connection with the purchase of, or conversion into, the relevant currency.

 

34


(e) Waiver of Immunity. To the extent that the Company or the Guarantors has or hereafter may acquire any immunity (sovereign or otherwise) from jurisdiction of any court of (i) Bermuda, Canada or any political subdivision thereof, (ii) the United States or the State of New York, (iii) any jurisdiction in which it owns or leases property or assets or from any legal process (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution, execution, set-off or otherwise) with respect to themselves or their respective property and assets or this Agreement, each of the Company and the Guarantors hereby irrevocably waives such immunity in respect of its obligations under this Agreement to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

(f) WAIVER OF JURY TRIAL. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY WAIVES ANY RIGHT TO TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY SUIT OR PROCEEDING ARISING OUT OF OR RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT.

(g) Recognition of the U.S. Special Resolution Regimes.

(i) In the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, the transfer from such Underwriter of this Agreement, and any interest and obligation in or under this Agreement, will be effective to the same extent as the transfer would be effective under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement, and any such interest and obligation, were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

(ii) In the event that any Underwriter that is a Covered Entity or a BHC Act Affiliate of such Underwriter becomes subject to a proceeding under a U.S. Special Resolution Regime, Default Rights under this Agreement that may be exercised against such Underwriter are permitted to be exercised to no greater extent than such Default Rights could be exercised under the U.S. Special Resolution Regime if this Agreement were governed by the laws of the United States or a state of the United States.

As used in this Section 16(g):

BHC Act Affiliate” has the meaning assigned to the term “affiliate” in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 U.S.C. § 1841(k).

Covered Entity” means any of the following:

(i) a “covered entity” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 252.82(b);

(ii) a “covered bank” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 47.3(b); or

(iii) a “covered FSI” as that term is defined in, and interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. § 382.2(b).

 

35


Default Right” has the meaning assigned to that term in, and shall be interpreted in accordance with, 12 C.F.R. §§ 252.81, 47.2 or 382.1, as applicable.

U.S. Special Resolution Regime” means each of (i) the Federal Deposit Insurance Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder and (ii) Title II of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

(h) Counterparts. This Agreement may be signed in counterparts (which may include counterparts delivered by any standard form of telecommunication), each of which shall be an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. This Agreement may be signed and delivered by facsimile or other electronic transmission of a counterpart hereof bearing a manual, facsimile or other electronic signature (including any electronic signature complying with the New York Electronic Signatures and Records Act (N.Y. State Tech. §§ 301-309), as amended from time to time, or other applicable law), or other transmission method, and the parties hereto agree that any counterpart so delivered shall be deemed to have been duly and validly delivered and be valid and effective for all purposes.

(i) Amendments or Waivers. No amendment or waiver of any provision of this Agreement, nor any consent or approval to any departure therefrom, shall in any event be effective unless the same shall be in writing and signed by the parties hereto.

(j) Headings. The headings herein are included for convenience of reference only and are not intended to be part of, or to affect the meaning or interpretation of, this Agreement.

 

36


If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding, please indicate your acceptance of this Agreement by signing in the space provided below.

 

Very truly yours,
BROOKFIELD BRP HOLDINGS (CANADA) INC.
By:  

/s/ Wyatt Hartley

  Name: Wyatt Hartley
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
As Guarantors:
BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS
L.P., by its general partner, BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

  Name: Jane Sheere
  Title: Secretary
BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE ENERGY
L.P., by its general partner, BREP HOLDING L.P., by its general partner, BRP BERMUDA GP LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

  Name: Jane Sheere
  Title: Secretary


BRP BERMUDA HOLDINGS I LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

  Name: Jane Sheere
  Title: Secretary
BROOKFIELD BRP EUROPE HOLDINGS (BERMUDA) LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

  Name: Jane Sheere
  Title: Secretary
BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE INVESTMENTS LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

  Name: Jane Sheere
  Title: Secretary
BEP SUBCO INC.
By:  

/s/ Wyatt Hartley

  Name: Wyatt Hartley
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

[Signature Page to the Underwriting Agreement]


Accepted: As of the date first written above

 

WELLS FARGO SECURITIES, LLC
By:  

/s/ Carolyn Hurley

  Name: Carolyn Hurley
  Title: Managing Director
BOFA SECURITIES, INC.
By:  

/s/ Shawn Cepeda

  Name: Shawn Cepeda
  Title: Managing Director
J.P. MORGAN SECURITIES LLC
By:  

/s/ Som Bhattacharyya

  Name: Som Bhattacharyya
  Title: Executive Director
MORGAN STANLEY & CO. LLC
By:  

/s/ Allen Merrill

  Name: Allen Merrill
  Title: Managing Director
RBC CAPITAL MARKETS, LLC
By:  

/s/ Scott G. Primrose

  Name: Scott G. Primrose
  Title: Authorized Signatory

For themselves and on behalf of

the several Underwriters listed

in Schedule 1 hereto.

[Signature Page to the Underwriting Agreement]


Schedule 1

 

Underwriter

   Aggregate Principal
Amount of Notes to be
Purchased
 

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

   $ 63,000,000  

BofA Securities, Inc.

   $ 63,000,000  

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

   $ 63,000,000  

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

   $ 63,000,000  

RBC Capital Markets, LLC

   $ 63,000,000  

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

   $ 7,000,000  

Mizuho Securities USA LLC

   $ 7,000,000  

MUFG Securities Americas Inc.

   $ 7,000,000  

SMBC Nikko Securities America, Inc.

   $ 7,000,000  

TD Securities (USA) LLC

   $ 7,000,000  
  

 

 

 

Total

   $ 350,000,000  

 


Annex A

 

a.

Pricing Disclosure Package

Pricing Term Sheet, dated April 8, 2021


Annex B

Filed Pursuant to Rule 433 under the Securities Act of 1933

Free Writing Prospectus dated April 8, 2021

Relating to Preliminary Prospectus Supplement dated April 8, 2021

Registration Nos. 333-255119, 333-255119-01, 333-255119-02, 333-255119-03,

333-255119-04, 333-255119-05 and 333-255119-06

BROOKFIELD BRP HOLDINGS (CANADA) INC.

US$350,000,000 4.625% Perpetual Subordinated Notes (the “Notes”)

The information in this pricing term sheet should be read together with the preliminary prospectus supplement dated April 8, 2021 relating to the offering of the Notes (“Preliminary Prospectus Supplement”), including the documents incorporated by reference therein and the related base prospectus dated April 8, 2021, filed pursuant to Rule 424(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. Capitalized terms used and not defined herein have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement.

 

Issuer:    Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc. (the “Issuer”)
Guarantors:   

Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. (the “Partnership”)

Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P. (“BRELP”)

BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited (“LATAM HoldCo”)

Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited (“Euro HoldCo”)

Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited (“InvestCo”)

BEP Subco Inc. (“Canada SubCo”, and together with the Partnership, BRELP,

LATAM HoldCo, Euro HoldCo and InvestCo, the “Guarantors”)

Security:    4.625% Perpetual Subordinated Notes
Security Ratings*:   

S&P: [redacted]

DBRS: [redacted]

Ranking:    Subordinated unsecured
Principal Amount of Notes:    US$350,000,000
Denominations:    US$25 and integral multiples of US$25 in excess thereof
Price to Public:    100%
Pricing Date:    April 8, 2021
Settlement and Issue Date**:    April 15, 2021 (T+5)
Maturity Date:    Perpetual securities in respect of which there is no fixed maturity date or fixed redemption date
Coupon:    4.625%
Regular Record Dates for Interest:    January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15, whether or not such day is a business day
Interest Payment Dates:    January 30, April 30, July 30 and October 30, commencing July 30, 2021, subject to optional interest deferral (in whole or in part)
Day Count Convention:    30/360


Optional Interest Deferral:    Interest which accrues during an Interest Period will be due and payable on the relevant Interest Payment Date, unless the Issuer elects, in its sole discretion, to defer the relevant payment of interest (in whole or in part). The Issuer may, at its discretion, elect to defer any payment of interest (in whole or in part) which is otherwise scheduled to be paid on an Interest Payment Date; provided that any such deferred interest shall become due and payable on the date the Issuer declares any distributions on any of the Issuer’s common shares or preferred shares. If the Issuer elects not to make all or part of any payment of interest on an Interest Payment Date, then neither the Issuer nor any Guarantor will have any obligation to pay such interest on the relevant Interest Payment Date. Deferred interest will accrue, compounding on each subsequent Interest Payment Date, until paid. Such deferral will not constitute an Event of Default or any other breach under the Indenture, the Notes and the Guarantees.
First Call Date:    April 30, 2026
Optional Redemption:    At any time on or after April 30, 2026, the Issuer may, at its option, redeem the Notes, in whole at any time or in part from time to time, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption.
Optional Rating Event Redemption:    At any time, within 120 days following the occurrence of a Rating Event, the Issuer may, at its option, redeem all (but not less than all) of the Notes at a redemption price equal to 102% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date fixed for redemption.
Optional Tax Redemption:    At any time, after the occurrence of a Tax Event, subject to applicable laws, the Issuer may, at its option, redeem the Notes (in whole but not in part) at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the relevant redemption date.
Use of Proceeds:    The Issuer intends to allocate an amount equal to the net proceeds from this offering to finance and/or refinance investments made in renewable power generation assets or businesses and to support the development of clean energy technologies that constitute Eligible Investments, including the potential redemption of the Partnership’s Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units, Series 9, the proceeds of which were used to finance Eligible Investments and which are redeemable by the Partnership on July 31, 2021.
Listing:    The Notes constitute a new issue of securities with no established trading market. The Issuer intends to apply to list the Notes on the NYSE. If the application is approved, the Issuer expects trading on the NYSE to begin within 30 days of the initial issuance of the Notes.
CUSIP:    11259P 109
ISIN:    US11259P1093
Joint Book-Running Managers:   

Wells Fargo Securities, LLC

BofA Securities, Inc.

J.P. Morgan Securities LLC

Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC

RBC Capital Markets, LLC


Co-Managers:   

Citigroup Global Markets Inc.

Mizuho Securities USA LLC

MUFG Securities Americas Inc.

SMBC Nikko Securities America, Inc.

TD Securities (USA) LLC

 

 

Additional Changes to the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement

Changes throughout the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement: Deletion of references to the Over-Allotment Option and related modifications

Changes to the following sentence on the cover page and pages S-8 and S-28 of the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement (marked in bold and underline):

The Issuer may, at its discretion, elect to defer any payment of interest (in whole or in part) which is otherwise scheduled to be paid on an Interest Payment Date; provided that any such deferred interest shall become due and payable on the date the Issuer declares any distributions on any of the Issuer’s common shares or preferred shares.

Changes to Restrictions on the Payment of Distributions and Retirement of Units on pages S-13, S-14 and S-29 of the Preliminary Prospectus Supplement (marked in bold and underline):

Unless the Issuer has paid all accrued and payable interest on the Notes, the Issuer will not:

 

  (i)

declare any distributions on any common shares, preferred shares or Parity Indebtedness of the Issuer;

 

  (ii)

redeem, purchase or otherwise retire any common shares, preferred shares or Parity Indebtedness of the Issuer (except pursuant to any purchase obligation, retraction privilege or mandatory redemption provisions attaching to any preferred shares of the Issuer); or

 

  (iii)

make any payment to holders of any Parity Indebtedness in respect of interest not paid on such Parity Indebtedness;

provided that the foregoing does not restrict the Issuer from (i) issuing any common or preferred shares in connection with any such distribution, redemption, purchase or retirement or (ii) making any distributions or paying any indebtedness or other obligations that are owing to the Partnership or any subsidiary of the Partnership; provided, further, that the foregoing clauses (i) and (iii) shall not apply in respect of any pro rata dividend or distribution or any other payment on any Parity Indebtedness which is made with a pro rata payment of any accrued and payable interest with respect to the Notes.

 

*

Note: A security rating is not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold securities and may be subject to revision or withdrawal at any time.

**

We expect that delivery of the Notes will be made against payment therefor on or about the settlement date specified in this communication, which will be the fifth business day following the date of pricing of the Notes (this settlement cycle being referred to as “T+5”). Under Rule 15c6-1 of the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, trades in the secondary market generally are required to settle in two business days, unless the parties to any such trade expressly agree otherwise. Accordingly, purchasers who wish to trade notes prior to the second business day preceding the settlement date will be required, by virtue of the fact that the notes initially will settle in T+5, to specify an alternate settlement cycle at the time of any such trade to prevent a failed settlement. Purchasers of notes who wish to trade notes prior to the second business day preceding the settlement date should consult their own advisors.

The Notes will not be offered or sold, directly or indirectly, in Canada or to any residents of Canada.

MiFID II professionals/ECPs-only/No PRIIPs KID: The manufacturer target market (MIFID II product governance) is eligible counterparties and professional clients only (all distribution channels). No PRIIPs key information document (KID) has been prepared as the Notes are not available to retail investors in the EEA.


The Issuer and the Guarantors have filed a joint registration statement (including a short form base shelf prospectus) and a preliminary prospectus supplement with the SEC for the offering to which this communication relates. Before you invest, you should read the short form base shelf prospectus in that registration statement, the preliminary prospectus supplement and other documents the Partnership has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the Issuer, the Partnership and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov.

Alternatively, the Issuer, any underwriter or any dealer participating in the offering will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling Wells Fargo Securities, LLC at 1-800-645-3751; BofA Securities, Inc. toll-free at 1-800-294-1322; J.P. Morgan Securities LLC at 1-212-834-4533; Morgan Stanley & Co. LLC toll-free at 1-866-718-1649; or RBC Capital Markets, LLC toll-free at 1-866-375-6829.

Exhibit 4.1

BROOKFIELD BRP HOLDINGS (CANADA) INC., as the Issuer

AND

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P., as the Company

AND

THE GUARANTORS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO

AND

COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee

 

 

INDENTURE

 

 

Dated as of April 15, 2021


Reconciliation and tie between Trust Indenture Act of 1939 and Indenture, dated as of April 15, 2021

 

Trust Indenture

Act Section

   Indenture Section

§310(a)

   7.12

(b)

   7.11

§311

   7.16

§312

   8.1

§313

   8.2

§314(a)

   8.3; 11.6

(c)(1) and (2)

   1.2

(e)

   1.2

§315(a)

   7.5

(b)

   7.4

(c) and (d)

   7.5

(e)

   6.14

§316(a)(last sentence)

   1.1 (Definition of

“Outstanding”

(a)(1)(A)

   6.12

(a)(1)(B)

   6.13

(b)

   6.8

(c)

   1.4

§317(a)

   6.4

(b)

   11.3

§318

   1.7

 

Note: This reconciliation and tie shall not, for any purpose, be deemed to be a part of the Indenture.


TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

         Page  

ARTICLE 1 DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

     2  

1.1

  Definitions      2  

1.2

  Compliance Certificates and Opinions      9  

1.3

  Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee      9  

1.4

  Acts of Holders; Record Dates      10  

1.5

  Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Issuer and the Guarantors      11  

1.6

  Notice to Holders; Waiver      12  

1.7

  Trust Indenture Laws Control      13  

1.8

  Access to the Securityholder Lists      13  

1.9

  Effect of Headings and Table of Contents      13  

1.10

  Successors and Assigns      14  

1.11

  Separability Clause      14  

1.12

  Benefits of Indenture      14  

1.13

  Governing Law      14  

1.14

  Legal Holidays      14  

1.15

  Counterparts      14  

1.16

  Agent for Service; Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunities; Waiver of Jury Trial      15  

1.17

  Currency Equivalent      16  

1.18

  Language Clause      16  

1.19

  Unitholders, Shareholders, Officers, Trustees and Others Exempt from Individual Liability      16  

1.20

  Securities in a Foreign Country      16  

ARTICLE 2 SECURITY FORMS

     17  

2.1

  Forms Generally      17  

2.2

  Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication      17  

ARTICLE 3 THE SECURITIES

     18  

3.1

  Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series      18  

3.2

  Denominations      20  

3.3

  Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating      21  

3.4

  Temporary Securities      22  

3.5

  Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange      23  

3.6

  Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities      25  

3.7

  Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved      25  

3.8

  Persons Deemed Owners      26  

3.9

  Cancellation      27  

3.10

  Computation of Interest      27  

3.11

  Affiliate Purchase in Lieu of Redemption or Repayment on Maturity      27  

 

-i-


TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

         Page  

ARTICLE 4 SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

     28  

4.1

  Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture      28  

4.2

  Application of Trust Money      29  

ARTICLE 5 GUARANTEES

     29  

5.1

  Guarantee      29  

5.2

  Demand      30  

5.3

  Trustee Statement      30  

5.4

  Liability of Guarantors Absolute      30  

5.5

  Dealings by the Trustee      31  

5.6

  Release of Subsidiary Guarantors      32  

5.7

  Contribution      32  

ARTICLE 6 REMEDIES

     32  

6.1

  Events of Default      32  

6.2

  Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment      33  

6.3

  Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by the Trustee      35  

6.4

  Trustee May File Proofs of Claim      35  

6.5

  Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities      36  

6.6

  Application of Money Collected      36  

6.7

  Limitation on Suits      36  

6.8

  Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest      37  

6.9

  Restoration of Rights and Remedies      37  

6.10

  Rights and Remedies Cumulative      37  

6.11

  Delay or Omission Not Waiver      37  

6.12

  Control by Holders      38  

6.13

  Waiver of Past Defaults      38  

6.14

  Undertaking for Costs      38  

6.15

  Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws      39  

ARTICLE 7 THE TRUSTEE

     39  

7.1

  Certain Duties and Responsibilities      39  

7.2

  Compliance With Anti-Money Laundering and Suppression of Terrorism Legislation      40  

7.3

  Compliance with Privacy Laws      40  

7.4

  Notice of Defaults      41  

7.5

  Certain Rights of the Trustee      41  

7.6

  Indemnification of the Trustee      42  

7.7

  Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities      43  

7.8

  May Hold Securities      43  

7.9

  Money Held in Trust      43  

7.10

  Compensation and Reimbursement      43  

 

-ii-


TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

         Page  

7.11

  Conflicting Interests      44  

7.12

  Required Trustee Eligibility      44  

7.13

  Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor      45  

7.14

  Acceptance of Appointment by Successor      46  

7.15

  Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business      47  

7.16

  Certain Trustee Restrictions      48  

7.17

  Appointment of Authenticating Agent      48  

7.18

  Force Majeure      49  

ARTICLE 8 HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND ISSUER

     49  

8.1

  Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders      49  

8.2

  Reports by the Trustee      50  

8.3

  Reports by Issuer      50  

ARTICLE 9 MERGER, AMALGAMATION, CONSOLIDATION, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE

     50  

9.1

  Issuer and Company May Consolidate, Etc. Only on Certain Terms      50  

9.2

  Successor Substituted      51  

ARTICLE 10 SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

     51  

10.1

  Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders      51  

10.2

  Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders      53  

10.3

  Execution of Supplemental Indentures      54  

10.4

  Effect of Supplemental Indentures      54  

10.5

  Conformity with Trust Indenture Laws      54  

10.6

  Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures      54  

ARTICLE 11 COVENANTS

     55  

11.1

  Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest      55  

11.2

  Maintenance of Office or Agency      55  

11.3

  Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust      55  

11.4

  Statements by Officers      56  

11.5

  Existence      57  

11.6

  Waiver of Certain Covenants      57  

ARTICLE 12 REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

     57  

12.1

  Applicability of Article      57  

12.2

  Election to Redeem; Notice to the Trustee      57  

12.3

  Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed      58  

12.4

  Notice of Redemption      58  

12.5

  Deposit of Redemption Price      59  

12.6

  Securities Payable on Redemption Date      59  

12.7

  Securities Redeemed in Part      60  

 

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

(continued)

 

         Page  

ARTICLE 13 SINKING FUNDS

     60  

13.1

  Applicability of Article      60  

13.2

  Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities      60  

13.3

  Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund      61  

ARTICLE 14 DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

     61  

14.1

  Issuer’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance      61  

14.2

  Defeasance and Discharge      61  

14.3

  Covenant Defeasance      62  

14.4

  Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance      62  

14.5

  Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions      65  

14.6

  Reinstatement      65  

ARTICLE 15 MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF NOTES

     66  

15.1

  Call, Notice and Place of Meetings      66  

15.2

  Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings      66  

15.3

  Quorum; Action      67  

15.4

  Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings      68  

15.5

  Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings      68  

15.6

  Instruments in Writing      69  

 

-iv-


INDENTURE

Dated as of April 15, 2021,

BETWEEN

BROOKFIELD BRP HOLDINGS (CANADA) INC., a corporation organized under the laws of Ontario, Canada,

(herein called the “Issuer”)

and

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P, an exempted limited partnership organized under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda,

(herein called the “Company”)

and

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE ENERGY L.P., an exempted limited partnership organized under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda,

(herein called “BRELP”)

and

BRP BERMUDA HOLDINGS I LIMITED, a Bermuda exempted company,

(herein called “LATAM HoldCo”)

and

BROOKFIELD BRP EUROPE HOLDINGS (BERMUDA) LIMITED, a Bermuda exempted company,

(herein called “Euro HoldCo”)

and

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE INVESTMENTS LIMITED, a Bermuda exempted company,

(herein called “InvestCo”)

and


BEP SUBCO INC., a corporation organized under the laws of Ontario, Canada,

(herein called “Canada SubCo”)

and

the other Guarantors from time to time party hereto,

and

COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., a national banking association company existing under the laws of the United States, not in its individual capacity but solely in its capacity as trustee,

(herein called the “Trustee”).

RECITALS OF THE ISSUER AND THE COMPANY

The Issuer, the Company and the other Guarantors that are parties hereto on the date hereof have duly authorized the execution and delivery of this Indenture to provide for the issuance by the Issuer from time to time of unsecured debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness in one or more series (herein called the “Securities”), each of which is guaranteed by the Guarantors as provided herein and may be guaranteed from time to time by additional Guarantors in respect of one or more series of Securities.

All things necessary to make this Indenture a valid agreement of the Issuer and the Guarantors that are party hereto, in accordance with its terms, have been done.

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Securities by the Holders thereof, it is mutually agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of the Securities or of series thereof, as follows:

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

1.1

Definitions.

For all purposes of this Indenture, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the context otherwise requires:

 

  (a)

the terms defined in this Article have the meanings assigned to them in this Article and include the plural as well as the singular;

 

  (b)

all other terms used herein which are defined in the Trust Indenture Laws, either directly or by reference therein, have the meanings assigned to them therein;

 

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  (c)

all accounting terms not otherwise defined herein have the meanings assigned to them in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”), as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board, and, except as otherwise herein expressly provided, the terms “generally accepted accounting principles” with respect to any determination required or permitted hereunder shall mean such accounting principles as are in accordance with IFRS at the date of such determination;

 

  (d)

unless the context otherwise requires, any reference to an “Article” or a “Section” refers to an Article or a Section, as the case may be, of this Indenture;

 

  (e)

the words “herein”, “hereof” and “hereunder” and other words of similar import refer to this Indenture as a whole and not to any particular Article, Section or other subdivision; and

 

  (f)

any reference to any Person shall include such Person’s successors and assigns.

Act”, when used with respect to any Holder, has the meaning specified in Section 1.4.

Additional Amounts” if applicable in respect of the Securities of any series, will have the meaning attributed to such term in the supplemental indenture pursuant to which such series of Securities were created.

Additional Securities” has the meaning specified in Section 3.3.

Affiliate” of any Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such Person. For the purposes of this definition, “control”, when used with respect to any Person, means the power to direct the management and policies of such Person, directly or indirectly, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise; and the terms “controlling” and “controlled” have meanings correlative to the foregoing.

Agent” means any of the Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, transfer agent and/or Security Registrar, as applicable.

Agent for Service” means Brookfield Power US Holdings America Co., in its capacity as the authorized agent for the Issuer, the Company and the Guarantors.

Authenticating Agent” means any Person authorized by the Trustee pursuant to Section 7.17 to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of one or more series, or the Trustee acting in such capacity.

Board of Directors” means the board of directors (or equivalent) of the Issuer or any duly authorized committee of that board.

Board Resolution” means a copy of a resolution that is certified by any director or officer (or equivalent) of the Issuer to have been duly adopted by the Board of Directors and to be in full force and effect on the date of such certification, and delivered to the Trustee.

 

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Business Day”, when used with respect to any Place of Payment, means each Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday and Friday which is not a day on which banking institutions in that Place of Payment of the Trustee is authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

Capital Stock” of any Person means any and all shares, units, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock or other equity participations, including partnership interests, whether general or limited, of such Person.

Commission” means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, as from time to time constituted, created under the Exchange Act, or, if at any time after the execution of this instrument such Commission is not existing and performing the duties now assigned to it under the Trust Indenture Act, then the body performing such duties at such time.

Company” means the Person named as the “Company” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Company” shall mean such successor Person.

Co-Obligor” has the meaning specified in Section 10.1(c).

Corporate Trust Office” means the principal office of the Trustee in the United States at which at any particular time its corporate trust business shall be administered, which office at the date hereof is located at 6200 South Quebec Street, Greenwood Village, Colorado 80111, Attention: Corporate Trust.

corporation” means a corporation, association, company, joint-stock company or business trust.

Covenant Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 14.3.

Defaulted Interest” has the meaning specified in Section 3.7.

Defeasance” has the meaning specified in Section 14.2.

Depositary” means, with respect to Securities of any series issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities, a clearing agency that is designated to act as Depositary for such Securities as contemplated by Section 3.1.

Dollars” and “$” means lawful money of the United States.

Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 6.1.

Exchange Act” means the U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.

FATCA” means (i) Sections 1471 through 1474 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, as of the date of this Indenture (or any amended or successor version that is substantively comparable and not materially more onerous to comply with), (ii) any agreements entered into pursuant to Section 1471(b)(1) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code, and (iii) any current or future legislation, regulations or guidance promulgated by any jurisdiction giving effect to any item described in clause (i) or (ii).

Foreign Currency” means a currency issued by the government of a country other than the United States.

Global Security” means a Security that evidences all or part of the Securities of any series, registered in the name of the Depositary (or nominee thereof) designated for such Global Security.

 

- 4 -


Government Obligation” has the meaning specified in Section 14.4.

Guarantor” means (i) the Company, (ii) BRELP, (iii) LATAM HoldCo, (iv) Euro HoldCo, (v) InvestCo, (vi) Canada SubCo, and (vii) any other Person that provides a guarantee under Article 5 of this Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities, as evidenced by one or more indentures supplemental hereto.

Holder” means a Person in whose name a Security is registered in the Security Register.

Indenture” means this instrument as originally executed and as it may from time to time be supplemented or amended by one or more indentures supplemental hereto entered into pursuant to the applicable provisions hereof, including, for all purposes of this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, the provisions of the Trust Indenture Laws that are deemed to be a part of and govern this instrument and any such supplemental indenture, respectively. The term “Indenture” shall also include the terms of particular series of Securities established as contemplated by Section 3.1.

interest”, when used with respect to an Original Issue Discount Security which by its terms bears interest only after Maturity, means interest payable after Maturity.

Interest Payment Date”, when used with respect to any Security, means the Stated Maturity of an instalment of interest on such Security.

Investment Company Act” means the U.S. Investment Company Act of 1940 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.

Issuer” means the Person named as the “Issuer” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Person shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Issuer” shall mean such successor Person.

Issuer Request” or “Issuer Order” means a written request or order signed in the name of the Issuer by any director or officer (or equivalent) of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee.

Market Exchange Rate” has the meaning specified in Section 1.20.

Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security, means the date on which the principal balance of such Security is due and payable as therein or herein provided, whether at the Stated Maturity or by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise.

Notice of Default” means a written notice of the kind specified in Section 6.1(c).

“Obligations” means, with respect to the Securities of any series, the principal of, premium and Additional Amounts, if any, and interest on all Securities of such series when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at Maturity, upon redemption, acceleration or otherwise, and all other obligations and liabilities, including without limitation, all indemnities, owing by the Issuer and any Co-Obligor to the Trustee under this Indenture in respect of such series, whether present or future, absolute or contingent, liquidated or unliquidated, as principal or as surety, alone or with others, of whatsoever nature or kind, in any currency, under or in respect of this Indenture.

 

- 5 -


Officer’s Certificate” means a certificate signed by any director or officer (or equivalent) of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee. The person signing an Officer’s Certificate given pursuant to Section 11.4 shall be the principal executive, financial or accounting officer of the Issuer (or person(s) performing equivalent functions).

Opinion of Counsel” means a written opinion of counsel, who may be counsel for the Issuer and/or one or more of the Guarantors, and who shall be acceptable to the Trustee, and which opinion may be subject to customary assumptions and qualifications.

Original Issue Discount Security” means any Security which provides for an amount less than the principal amount thereof to be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.2.

Original Securities” has the meaning specified in Section 3.3.

Outstanding”, when used with respect to Securities, means, as of the date of determination, all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered under this Indenture, except:

 

  (a)

Securities theretofore cancelled by the Trustee or delivered to the Trustee for cancellation;

 

  (b)

Securities or portions thereof for whose payment or redemption money in the necessary amount has been theretofore deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent (other than the Issuer) in trust or set aside and segregated in trust by the Issuer (if the Issuer shall act as its own Paying Agent) for the Holders of such Securities; provided that, if such Securities are to be redeemed, notice of such redemption has been duly given pursuant to this Indenture or provision therefor satisfactory to the Trustee has been made;

 

  (c)

Securities as to which Defeasance has been effected pursuant to Section 14.2; and

 

  (d)

Securities which have been cancelled pursuant to Section 3.6 or in exchange for or in lieu of which other Securities have been authenticated and delivered pursuant to this Indenture, other than any such Securities in respect of which there shall have been presented to the Trustee proof satisfactory to it that such Securities are held by a protected purchaser in whose hands such Securities are valid obligations of the Issuer;

provided, however, that in determining whether the Holders of the requisite principal amount of the Outstanding Securities have given, made or taken any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action hereunder as of any date, (A) the principal amount of an Original Issue Discount Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount of the principal thereof which would be due and payable as of such date upon acceleration of the Maturity thereof to such date pursuant to Section 6.2, (B) if, as of such date, the principal amount payable at the Maturity of a Security is not determinable, the principal amount of such Security which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the amount as specified or determined as contemplated by Section 3.1, (C) the principal amount of a Security denominated in one or more foreign currencies or currency units which shall be deemed to be Outstanding shall be the Dollar

 

- 6 -


equivalent, determined as of such date in the manner provided as contemplated by Section 1.17 or 3.1, of the principal amount of such Security (or, in the case of a Security described in clause (A) or (B) above, of the amount determined as provided in such clause), and (D) Securities owned by the Issuer, any Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities or any Affiliate of the Issuer, any Guarantor or of such other obligor shall be disregarded and deemed not to be Outstanding, except that, in determining whether the Trustee shall be protected in relying upon any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action, only Securities which the Trustee knows to be so owned shall be so disregarded. Securities so owned which have been pledged in good faith may be regarded as Outstanding if the pledgee establishes to the satisfaction of the Trustee the pledgee’s right so to act with respect to such Securities and that the pledgee is not the Issuer, a Guarantor or any other obligor upon the Securities or an Affiliate of the Issuer, any Guarantor or of such other obligor.

Paying Agent” means any Person authorized by the Issuer to pay the principal of or any premium, interest or Additional Amounts on any Securities on behalf of the Issuer in accordance with Section 11.3.

Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

Place of Payment”, when used with respect to the Securities of any series, means the place or places where the principal of and any premium, interest and any Additional Amounts on the Securities of that series are payable as specified as contemplated by Section 3.1.

Predecessor Security” of any particular Security means every previous Security evidencing all or a portion of the same debt as that evidenced by such particular Security; and, for the purposes of this definition, any Security authenticated and delivered under Section 3.6 in exchange for or in lieu of a mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security shall be deemed to evidence the same debt as the mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Security.

Proceeding” means any receivership, insolvency, proposal, bankruptcy, compromise, arrangement, winding-up, dissolution or other similar judicial proceeding.

Redemption Date”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the date fixed for such redemption by or pursuant to this Indenture.

Redemption Price”, when used with respect to any Security to be redeemed, means the price at which it is to be redeemed pursuant to this Indenture.

Regular Record Date” for the interest payable on any Interest Payment Date on the Securities of any series means the date specified for that purpose as contemplated by Section 3.1.

Responsible Officer” means, with respect to any Trustee, any officer assigned to the corporate trust office of the Trustee customarily performing functions similar to those performed by such officer and having direct responsibility for the administration of this Indenture, and also, with respect to a particular matter, any other officer, to whom such matter is referred because of such officer’s knowledge of and familiarity with the particular subject.

 

- 7 -


Securities” has the meaning stated in the first recital of this Indenture and more particularly means any Securities authenticated and delivered under this Indenture.

Securities Act” means the U.S. Securities Act of 1933 and any statute successor thereto, in each case as amended from time to time.

Security Register” and “Security Registrar” have the respective meanings specified in Section 3.5.

Special Record Date” for the payment of any Defaulted Interest means a date fixed by the Trustee pursuant to Section 3.7.

Stated Maturity”, when used with respect to any Security or any instalment of principal thereof or interest thereon, means the date (if any) specified in such Security as the fixed date on which the principal of such Security or such instalment of principal or interest is due and payable.

Subsidiary” of any Person means a corporation, partnership, limited partnership, trust or other entity 50% or more of the combined voting power of the outstanding Voting Stock of which is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person or by one or more other Subsidiaries of such Person or by such Person and one or more Subsidiaries thereof.

Trust Indenture Act” or “TIA” means the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as in force at the date as of which this instrument was executed; provided, however, that in the event the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939 is amended after such date, “Trust Indenture Act” or “TIA” means, to the extent required by any such amendment, the U.S. Trust Indenture Act of 1939 as so amended.

Trust Indenture Laws” means the Trust Indenture Act and regulations thereunder, together with any other applicable trust indenture laws, rules or regulations relating to trust indentures and to the rights, duties, and obligations of trustees under trust indentures and of corporations issuing debt obligations under trust indentures to the extent that such provisions are at such time in force and applicable to this Indenture.

Trustee” means the Person named as the “Trustee” in the first paragraph of this instrument until a successor Trustee shall have become such pursuant to the applicable provisions of this Indenture, and thereafter “Trustee” shall mean or include each Person who is then the Trustee hereunder, and if at any time there is more than one Person acting as trustee or co-trustee with respect to one or more series of Securities in accordance with the terms of this Indenture, “Trustee” as used with respect to the Securities of any such series shall mean the Trustee(s) with respect to the Securities of such series.

Voting Stock” of any Person means Capital Stock of such Person which ordinarily has voting power for the election of directors (or persons performing similar functions) of such Person, whether at all times or only so long as no senior class of securities has such voting power by reason of any contingency.

 

- 8 -


1.2

Compliance Certificates and Opinions.

Upon any application or request by the Issuer to the Trustee to take any action under any provision of this Indenture, the Issuer shall furnish to the Trustee such certificates and opinions as may be required under the Trust Indenture Laws, including, without limitation, whether all conditions precedent to such action have been satisfied and any other statement as required pursuant to the terms of this Indenture. Each such certificate or opinion shall be given in the form of an Officer’s Certificate, if to be given by an officer of the Issuer, or an Opinion of Counsel, if to be given by counsel, and shall comply with the requirements of the Trust Indenture Laws and any other requirements set forth in this Indenture.

Every certificate or opinion with respect to compliance with a condition or covenant provided for in this Indenture shall include:

 

  (a)

a statement that each individual signing such certificate or opinion has read such covenant or condition and the definitions herein relating thereto;

 

  (b)

a brief statement as to the nature and scope of the examination or investigation upon which the statements or opinions contained in such certificate or opinion are based;

 

  (c)

a statement that, in the opinion of each such individual, he or she has made such examination or investigation as is necessary to enable him or her to express an informed opinion as to whether or not such covenant or condition has been complied with; and

 

  (d)

a statement as to whether, in the opinion of each such individual, such condition or covenant has been complied with.

 

1.3

Form of Documents Delivered to Trustee.

In any case where several matters are required to be certified by, or covered by an opinion of, any specified Person, it is not necessary that all such matters be certified by, or covered by the opinion of, only one such Person, or that they be so certified or covered by only one document, but one such Person may certify or give an opinion with respect to some matters and one or more other such Persons as to other matters, and any such Person may certify or give an opinion as to such matters in one or several documents.

Any certificate or opinion of an officer of the Issuer or any Guarantor may be based, insofar as it relates to legal matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, counsel, unless such officer knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to the matters upon which his or her certificate or opinion is based are erroneous. Any such certificate or opinion of counsel may be based, insofar as it relates to factual matters, upon a certificate or opinion of, or representations by, an officer or officers of the Issuer or any such Guarantor (as applicable) stating that the information with respect to such factual matters is in its possession, unless such counsel knows, or in the exercise of reasonable care should know, that the certificate or opinion or representations with respect to such matters are erroneous.

 

- 9 -


Where any Person is required to make, give or execute two or more applications, requests, consents, certificates, statements, opinions or other instruments under this Indenture, they may, but need not, be consolidated and form one instrument.

 

1.4

Acts of Holders; Record Dates.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders may be embodied in and evidenced by one or more instruments of substantially similar tenor signed by such Holders in person or by agents duly appointed in writing. Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be given or taken by Holders of any series of Securities may, alternatively, be embodied in and evidenced by the record of Holders of Securities of such series voting in favor thereof, either in person or by proxies duly appointed in writing, at any meeting of Holders of Securities of such series duly called and held in accordance with the provisions of Article 15, or a combination of such instruments and such record. Except as herein otherwise expressly provided, such action shall become effective when such instrument is or instruments or record or both are delivered to the Trustee and, where it is hereby expressly required, to the Issuer and the Guarantors. Such instrument or instruments and any such record (and the action embodied therein and evidenced thereby) are herein sometimes referred to as the “Act” of the Holders signing such instrument or instruments or so voting at any such meeting. Proof of execution of any such instrument or of a writing appointing any such agent, or of the holding by any person of a Security, shall be sufficient for any purpose of this Indenture and conclusive in favor of the Trustee, the Issuer and the Guarantors, if made in the manner provided in this Section. The record of any meeting of Holders shall be proved in the manner provided in Section 15.5.

The fact and date of the execution by any Person of any such instrument or writing may be proved by the affidavit of a witness of such execution or by a certificate of a notary public or other officer authorized by law to take acknowledgments of deeds, certifying that the individual signing such instrument or writing acknowledged to him or her the execution thereof. Where such execution is by a signer acting in a capacity other than his or her individual capacity, such certificate or affidavit shall also constitute sufficient proof of his or her authority. The fact and date of the execution of any such instrument or writing, or the authority of the Person executing the same, may also be proved in any other manner which the Trustee deems sufficient.

The ownership of Securities shall be proved by the Security Register.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other Act of the Holder of any Security shall bind every future Holder of the same Security and the Holder of every Security issued upon the registration of transfer thereof or in exchange therefor or in lieu thereof in respect of anything done, omitted or suffered to be done by the Trustee or the Issuer in reliance thereon, whether or not notation of such action is made upon such Security.

The Issuer may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to give, make or take any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided or permitted by this Indenture to be given, made or taken by Holders of Securities of such series, which may be not

 

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less than five nor more than 60 days prior to the first solicitation of any such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action; provided that the Issuer may not set a record date for, and the provisions of this paragraph shall not apply with respect to, the giving or making of any notice, declaration, request or direction referred to in the next paragraph. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to take the relevant action, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Issuer from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph, provided that it is not less than five nor more than 60 days prior to such reset (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Issuer, at its own expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable expiration date to be given to the Trustee in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 1.6.

The Trustee may set any day as a record date for the purpose of determining the Holders of Outstanding Securities of any series entitled to join in the giving or making of (i) any Notice of Default, (ii) any declaration of acceleration referred to in Section 6.2, or (iii) any request to institute proceedings referred to in Section 6.7(b), in each case with respect to Securities of such series. If any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Holders of Outstanding Securities of such series on such record date, and no other Holders, shall be entitled to join in such notice, declaration, request or direction, whether or not such Holders remain Holders after such record date. Nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to prevent the Trustee from setting a new record date for any action for which a record date has previously been set pursuant to this paragraph (whereupon the record date previously set shall automatically and with no action by any Person be cancelled and of no effect), and nothing in this paragraph shall be construed to render ineffective any action taken by Holders of the requisite principal amount of Outstanding Securities of the relevant series on the date such action is taken. Promptly after any record date is set pursuant to this paragraph, the Trustee, at the Issuer’s expense, shall cause notice of such record date, the proposed action by Holders and the applicable expiration date to be given to the Issuer in writing and to each Holder of Securities of the relevant series in the manner set forth in Section 1.6.

Without limiting the foregoing, a Holder entitled hereunder to take any action hereunder with regard to any particular Security may do so with regard to all or any part of the principal amount of such Security or by one or more duly appointed agents, each of which may do so pursuant to such appointment with regard to all or any part of such principal amount.

 

1.5

Notices, Etc., to Trustee, Issuer and the Guarantors.

Any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or Act of Holders or other documents, or any payment or deposit of monies or Securities, in each case as provided or permitted by this Indenture to be made upon, given or furnished to, or filed with:

 

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  (a)

the Trustee by any Holder or by the Issuer or any Guarantor shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if delivered to an officer of the Trustee at 6200 South Quebec Street, Greenwood Village, Colorado 80111, Attention: Corporate Trust, or if sent by facsimile transmission, e-mail or other electronic communication to (303) 262-0608 or corporate.trust@computershare.com, Attention: Corporate Trust, with a copy to Computershare, 480 Washington Boulevard, Jersey City, New Jersey 07310, Attention: General Counsel, and in either case shall be deemed to be validly given at the time of delivery or transmission if it is received prior to 4:00 p.m. (New York time) on a Business Day, failing which it shall be deemed to have been given on the next Business Day. The Trustee may from time to time notify the Issuer and the Guarantors of a change in address, facsimile number or email address which thereafter, until changed by like notice, shall be the address, facsimile number or e-mail address of the Trustee for the purposes of this Indenture; or

 

  (b)

the Issuer, the Company or any Guarantor by the Trustee or by any Holder shall be sufficient for every purpose hereunder if delivered to the Issuer at Brookfield Place, Suite 300, 181 Bay Street, Toronto ON, M5J 2T3, Attention: Jennifer Mazin, General Counsel, or, if sent by email, at Jennifer.Mazin@Brookfield.com, or to the Company or any Guarantor at 73 Front Street, 5th Floor, Hamilton HM12 Bermuda, Attention: Jennifer Mazin, General Counsel, or, if sent by e-mail, at Jennifer.Mazin@Brookfield.com (or pursuant to such other delivery instructions as may be provided to the Trustee in writing hereinafter) shall be deemed to be validly given at the time of delivery or transmission if it is received prior to 4:00 p.m. (Toronto time) on a Business Day, failing which it shall be deemed to have been given on the next Business Day. The Issuer, the Company or any such Guarantor may from time to time notify the Trustee of a change in address or facsimile number which thereafter, until changed by like notice, shall be the address or facsimile number of the Issuer, the Company or such Guarantor (as applicable) for the purposes of this Indenture. Copies of any notices that are sent to the Issuer, the Company or any Guarantor by any Holder will be sent by such Holder to the Trustee.

 

1.6

Notice to Holders; Waiver.

Where this Indenture provides for notice to Holders of any event, such notice shall be sufficiently given (unless otherwise herein expressly provided) if in writing and mailed, first-class postage prepaid, to each Holder affected by such event, at his, her or its address as it appears in the Security Register, not later than the latest date (if any), and not earlier than the earliest date (if any), prescribed for the giving of such notice. In any case where notice to Holders is given by mail, neither the failure to mail such notice, nor any defect in any notice so mailed, to any particular Holder shall affect the sufficiency of such notice with respect to other Holders. Where this Indenture provides for notice in any manner, such notice may be waived in writing by the Person entitled to receive such notice, either before or after the event, and such waiver shall be the equivalent of such notice. Waivers of notice by Holders shall be filed with the Trustee, but such filing shall not be a condition precedent to the validity of any action taken in reliance upon such waiver. Any notice mailed to a Holder in the manner herein prescribed shall be conclusively deemed to have been received by such Holder, whether or not such Holder actually receives such notice.

 

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In case by reason of the suspension of regular mail service or by reason of any other cause it shall be impracticable to give such notice by mail, then such notification as shall be made with the approval of the Trustee shall constitute a sufficient notification for every purpose hereunder.

 

1.7

Trust Indenture Laws Control.

Each of the Issuer and the Trustee agrees to comply with all provisions of the Trust Indenture Laws applicable to or binding upon it in connection with this Indenture and any action to be taken hereunder. If and to the extent that any provision of this Indenture limits, qualifies or conflicts with any mandatory requirement of Trust Indenture Laws, such mandatory requirements shall prevail.

 

1.8

Access to the Securityholder Lists.

 

  (a)

A Holder may, upon payment to the Trustee of a reasonable fee, require the Trustee to furnish within 10 days after receiving the affidavit or statutory declaration referred to below, a list setting out (i) the name and address of every holder of Securities, (ii) the aggregate principal amount of Securities owned by each such Holder, and (iii) the aggregate principal amount of the Securities then outstanding, each as shown on the records of the Trustee on the day that the affidavit or statutory declaration is delivered to the Trustee. The affidavit or statutory declaration, as the case may be, shall contain (i) the name and address of the Holder, (ii) where the applicant is a corporation, its name and address for service, and (iii) a statement that the list will not be used except in connection with an effort to influence the voting of the Holders of Securities, an offer to acquire Securities, or any other matter relating to the Securities or the affairs of the Issuer. Where the Holder is a corporation, the affidavit or statutory declaration shall be made by a director or officer of the corporation. Notwithstanding anything in this subsection to the contrary, Holders shall have the right to communicate with other Holders as described in Section 8.1 hereof.

 

  (b)

Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee that none of the Issuer, any Guarantor nor the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of any such list of the names and addresses of Holders of Securities, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material to any Person pursuant to any request made under Trust Indenture Laws.

 

1.9

Effect of Headings and Table of Contents.

The Article and Section headings herein and the Table of Contents are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof.

 

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1.10

Successors and Assigns.

All covenants and agreements in this Indenture by the Issuer and the Guarantors shall bind their respective successors and assigns, whether so expressed or not.

 

1.11

Separability Clause.

In case any provision in this Indenture or in the Securities shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.

 

1.12

Benefits of Indenture.

Nothing in this Indenture or in the Securities, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto and their successors hereunder and the Holders, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Indenture.

 

1.13

Governing Law.

This Indenture and the Securities shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the law of the State of New York.

 

1.14

Legal Holidays.

In any case where any Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, purchase date or Maturity of any Security shall not be a Business Day at any Place of Payment, then (notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture or of the Securities (other than a provision of any Security which specifically states that such provision shall apply in lieu of this Section)) payment of interest or principal (and premium and Additional Amounts, if any) need not be made at such Place of Payment on such date, but may be made on the next succeeding Business Day at such Place of Payment with the same force and effect as if made on the Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, or purchase date, or Maturity, as the case may be; provided that no interest shall accrue for the period from and after such Interest Payment Date, Redemption Date, purchase date or Maturity to the date of that payment on the next succeeding Business Day, as the case may be, on the account of such delay.

 

1.15

Counterparts.

This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. This instrument may be executed and delivered by facsimile or electronic transmission (in .pdf or another acceptable format) of a counterpart hereof bearing a manual, facsimile or other electronic signature. Signatures of the parties hereto transmitted by facsimile or such electronic format shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.

 

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All notices, approvals, consents, requests and any communications hereunder must be in writing (provided that any communications sent to the Trustee hereunder must be in the form of a document that is signed manually or by way of a digital signature provided by DocuSign (or such other digital signature provider as specified in writing to the Trustee by the authorized representative), in English. The Issuer, the Company and any Guarantor agrees to assume all risks arising out of the use of using digital signatures and electronic methods to submit communications to the Trustee, including without limitation the risk of the Trustee acting on unauthorized instructions, and the risk of interception and misuse by third parties.

 

1.16

Agent for Service; Submission to Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunities; Waiver of Jury Trial.

By the execution and delivery of this Indenture, each of the Issuer, the Company and each Guarantor (i) acknowledges that each of the Issuer, the Company and such Guarantor has, and any additional Guarantors will have, by separate written instrument, irrevocably designated and appointed Brookfield Power US Holdings America Co., 200 Liberty Street, 14th Floor, New York, New York 10281 as its Agent for Service upon which process may be served in any suit or proceeding against any of them arising out of or relating to the Securities or this Indenture that may be instituted in any U.S. Federal or State court in the Borough of Manhattan, The City of New York or brought under U.S. Federal or State securities laws or brought by the Trustee (whether in its individual capacity or in its capacity as a trustee hereunder), and acknowledges that the Agent for Service has accepted, irrevocably and unconditionally, such designation, (ii) submits to the non-exclusive jurisdiction of any such court in any such suit or proceeding, and (iii) agrees that service of process upon the Agent for Service and written notice of said service to the relevant party or parties (mailed or delivered to its Secretary at its principal office at the address specified in the first paragraph of this instrument or at any other address previously furnished in writing to the Trustee) shall be deemed in every respect effective service of process upon the Issuer, the Company and/or the applicable Guarantor in any such suit or proceeding. Each of the Issuer, the Company and each Guarantor further agrees to take any and all action, including the execution and filing of any and all such documents and instruments, as may be necessary to continue such designation and appointment of the Agent for Service in full force and effect so long as this Indenture shall be in full force and effect and so long as any of the Securities shall be outstanding.

To the extent that the Issuer or any Guarantor has or hereafter may acquire any immunity from jurisdiction of any court or from any legal process (whether through service of notice, attachment prior to judgment, attachment in aid of execution, execution or otherwise) with respect to itself or its property, it hereby irrevocably waives such immunity in respect of its respective obligations under this Indenture and the Securities to the extent permitted by law.

EACH PARTY HERETO, AND EACH HOLDER OF A SECURITY BY ITS ACCEPTANCE THEREOF, HEREBY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN RESPECT OF ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS INDENTURE.

 

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1.17

Currency Equivalent.

For purposes of the construction of the terms of this Indenture or of the Securities, in the event that any amount is stated herein in the currency of one nation (the “First Currency”), as of any date such amount shall also be deemed to represent the amount in the currency of any other relevant nation (the “Other Currency”) which is required to purchase such amount in the First Currency at the average daily rate of exchange for Canadian interbank transactions applied in converting the Other Currency into the First Currency published by the Bank of Canada for the date of determination. If such exchange rate shall not be available for any reason with respect to such First Currency or Other Currency, the Trustee shall use, at the direction of the Issuer and without liability on the part of the Trustee, such quotation by a comparable financial publication in general circulation as of the most recent available date, or quotations or rates of exchange from one or more major banks in Toronto, Canada or in the country of issue of the First Currency or Other Currency in question, or such other quotations or rates of exchange as the Issuer shall direct.

 

1.18

Language Clause.

Les parties aux présentes ont exigé que la présente convention ainsi que tous les documents et avis qui s’y rattachent et/ou qui en découleront soient rédigés en langue anglaise. The parties hereto have required that this Indenture and all documents and notices related thereto be drawn up in English.

 

1.19

Unitholders, Shareholders, Officers, Trustees and Others Exempt from Individual Liability.

No recourse under or upon any obligation, covenant or agreement contained in this Indenture, or in any Security, or because of any indebtedness evidenced thereby, shall be had against any past, present or future shareholder, unitholder, stakeholder, partner, officer, director or trustee (or equivalent), as such, of the Issuer, any Guarantor or any of their successors, either directly or through the Issuer, any such Guarantor or any successor, under any rule of law, statute or constitutional provision or by the enforcement of any assessment or by any legal or equitable proceeding or otherwise, all such liability being expressly waived and released by the acceptance of the Securities by the Holders thereof and as part of the consideration for the issue of the Securities.

 

1.20

Securities in a Foreign Country.

Unless otherwise specified in or pursuant to a Board Resolution, a supplemental indenture or an Officer’s Certificate delivered pursuant to Section 3.1 with respect to a particular series of Securities, whenever for purposes of this Indenture any action may be taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of one or more series at the time Outstanding and, at such time, there are Outstanding Securities of any such affected series which are denominated in a Foreign Currency, then the principal amount of the Securities of such series which shall be deemed to be Outstanding for the purpose of taking such action shall be the amount of Dollars which could be obtained for such principal amount at the Market Exchange Rate on the applicable record date established pursuant to Section 1.4 or, if no such record date shall have been established, on the date that the taking of such action shall be authorized by Act of the Holders of the Securities of all such affected series. For the purposes of this Section, “Market Exchange Rate” shall mean the average daily rate of exchange for the Foreign Currency in Dollars quoted by the Bank of Canada. If such Market Exchange Rate shall not be available for any reason with respect to such Foreign Currency, the Trustee shall use, at the

 

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direction of the Issuer and without liability on the part of the Trustee, such quotation by a comparable financial publication in general circulation as of the most recent available date, or quotations or rates of exchange from one or more major banks in Toronto, Canada or in the country of issue of the Foreign Currency in question, or such other quotations or rates of exchange as the Issuer shall direct. The provisions of this paragraph shall also apply in connection with any other action taken by the Holders pursuant to the terms of this Indenture, including without limitation any action under Section 6.2.

All decisions and determinations of the Trustee regarding the Market Exchange Rate or any alternative determination provided for in the preceding paragraph shall be in its sole discretion and shall, in the absence of manifest error, be conclusive to the extent permitted by law for all purposes and irrevocably binding upon the Issuer, the Guarantors and all Holders.

ARTICLE 2

SECURITY FORMS

 

2.1

Forms Generally.

The Securities of each series shall be in substantially the form established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution or in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in each case with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as are required or permitted by this Indenture, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of identification and such legends or endorsements placed thereon as may be required to comply with the rules of any securities exchange or Depositary therefor or as may, consistently herewith, be determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution thereof. If the form of Securities of any series is established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by a director or officer (or equivalent) of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Issuer Order contemplated by Section 3.3 for the authentication and delivery of such Securities.

The definitive Securities shall be printed, lithographed or engraved on steel engraved borders or may be produced in any other manner, all as determined by the officers executing such Securities, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

 

2.2

Form of Trustee’s Certificate of Authentication.

The Trustee’s certificate of authentication shall be authenticated by the Trustee, acting as Authenticating Agent as appointed in an indenture supplemental hereto (subject to compliance with applicable Trust Indenture Laws), or by any Authenticating Agent appointed pursuant to Section 7.17, and shall be in substantially the following form:

“This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

_______________________________,
As [Trustee] [Authenticating Agent]
By     

 

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Authorized Officer
Dated: _____________________________”

ARTICLE 3

THE SECURITIES

 

3.1

Amount Unlimited; Issuable in Series.

The aggregate principal amount of Securities which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture is unlimited. The Securities may be issued in one or more series. There shall be established in or pursuant to a Board Resolution of the Issuer and consented to in writing by the Company, subject to Section 3.3, set forth or determined in the manner provided in an Officer’s Certificate of the Issuer, or established in one or more indentures supplemental hereto, prior to the issuance of Securities of any series:

 

  (a)

the title of the Securities of the series (which shall distinguish the Securities of the series from Securities of any other series);

 

  (b)

any limit upon the aggregate principal amount of the Securities of the series which may be authenticated and delivered under this Indenture (except for Securities authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Securities of the series pursuant to Sections 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 10.6 or 12.7 and except for any Securities which, pursuant to Section 3.3, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder);

 

  (c)

the Person to whom any interest on a Security of the series shall be payable, if other than the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest;

 

  (d)

the date or dates, if any, on which the principal of any Securities of the series is payable, or otherwise indicate that such Securities are perpetual;

 

  (e)

the rate or rates at which any Securities of the series shall bear interest, if any, the date or dates from which any such interest shall accrue, the Interest Payment Dates on which any such interest shall be payable and the Regular Record Date for any such interest payable on any Interest Payment Date;

 

  (f)

the place or places where the principal of and any premium and interest on any Securities of the series shall be payable;

 

  (g)

the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any Securities of the series may be redeemed, in whole or in part, at the option of the Issuer and, if other than by a Board Resolution, the manner in which any election by the Issuer to redeem the Securities shall be evidenced;

 

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  (h)

the obligation, if any, of the Issuer to redeem or purchase any Securities of the series pursuant to any sinking fund or analogous provisions or at the option of the Holder thereof and the period or periods within which, the price or prices at which and the terms and conditions upon which any Securities of the series shall be redeemed or purchased, in whole or in part, pursuant to such obligation;

 

  (i)

if other than denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof, the denominations in which any Securities of the series shall be issuable;

 

  (j)

if the amount of principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series may be determined with reference to an index or pursuant to a formula, the manner in which such amounts shall be determined;

 

  (k)

if other than the currency of the United States of America, the currency, currencies or currency units in which the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series shall be payable and the manner of determining the equivalent thereof in the currency of the United States of America for any purpose, including for purposes of the definition of “Outstanding” in Section 1.1;

 

  (l)

if the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of the series is to be payable, at the election of the Issuer or the Holder thereof, in one or more currencies or currency units other than that or those in which such Securities are stated to be payable, the currency, currencies or currency units in which the principal of or any premium or interest on such Securities as to which such election is made shall be payable, the periods within which and the terms and conditions upon which such election is to be made and the amount so payable (or the manner in which such amount shall be determined);

 

  (m)

if other than the entire principal amount thereof, the portion of the principal amount of any Securities of the series which shall be payable upon declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.2;

 

  (n)

if the principal amount payable at the Maturity of any Securities of the series will not be determinable as of any one or more dates prior to the Maturity, the amount which shall be deemed to be the principal amount of such Securities as of any such date for any purpose thereunder or hereunder, including the principal amount thereof which shall be due and payable upon the Maturity or which shall be deemed to be Outstanding as of any date prior to the Maturity (or, in any such case, the manner in which such amount deemed to be the principal amount shall be determined);

 

  (o)

if applicable, that the Securities of the series, in whole or any specified part, shall be defeasible pursuant to Section 14.2 or Section 14.3 or both such Sections and, if other than by a Board Resolution, the manner in which any election by the Issuer to defease such Securities shall be evidenced;

 

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  (p)

if applicable, that any Securities of the series shall be issuable in whole or in part in the form of one or more Global Securities and, in such case, the respective Depositaries for such Global Securities, the form of any legend or legends which shall be borne by any such Global Securities and any circumstances in addition to or in lieu of those set forth in Section 3.5.2 in which any such Global Securities may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and any transfer of such Global Securities in whole or in part may be registered, in the name or names of Persons other than the Depositary for such Global Securities or a nominee thereof;

 

  (q)

any addition to or change in the Events of Default which applies to any Securities of the series;

 

  (r)

any addition to or change in the covenants set forth in Article 11 (subject to compliance with Trust Indenture Laws) which applies to Securities of the series;

 

  (s)

whether the Securities of such series and/or the guarantees thereof are subject to subordination and the terms of such subordination and any related provision;

 

  (t)

if the Securities of the series are to be convertible or exchangeable for any securities of any Person, the terms and conditions upon which such Securities shall be convertible or exchangeable, and any additions or changes, if any, to permit or facilitate such conversion or exchange;

 

  (u)

any applicable terms or conditions related to the addition of any Co-Obligor or any additional Guarantor in respect of Securities of the series;

 

  (v)

any additional Trustee(s) or Agent(s) applicable to the Securities of the series; and

 

  (w)

any other terms of the series (which terms shall not be inconsistent with the provisions of this Indenture).

All Securities of any one series shall be substantially identical except as to denomination and except as may otherwise be provided in or pursuant to the Board Resolution referred to above and (subject to Section 3.3) set forth, or determined in the manner provided, in the Officer’s Certificate referred to above or in any such indenture supplemental hereto. All Securities of any series need not be issued at the same time and may be issued from time to time, consistent with the terms of this Indenture, if so provided by or pursuant to such Board Resolution, Officer’s Certificate or supplemental indenture.

If any of the terms of the series are established by action taken pursuant to a Board Resolution, a copy of an appropriate record of such action shall be certified by a director or officer (or equivalent) of the Issuer and delivered to the Trustee at or prior to the delivery of the Officer’s Certificate setting forth the terms of the series.

 

3.2

Denominations.

Unless otherwise provided in accordance with Section 3.1, the Securities of each series shall be issuable only in registered form without coupons and only in such denominations as shall be specified as contemplated by Section 3.1. In the absence of any such specified denomination with respect to the Securities of any series, the Securities of such series shall be issuable in denominations of $1,000 and any integral multiple thereof.

 

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3.3

Execution, Authentication, Delivery and Dating.

The Securities shall be executed on behalf of the Issuer by any director or officer (or equivalent) of the Issuer. The signature of any of these officers on the Securities may be manual or by facsimile, e-mail or other electronic means.

Securities bearing the manual, facsimile or electronic signatures of individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the Issuer shall bind the Issuer, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the authentication and delivery of such Securities or did not hold such offices at the date of such Securities.

At any time and from time to time after the execution and delivery of this Indenture, the Issuer may deliver Securities of any series executed by the Issuer to the Trustee for authentication, together with an Issuer Order for the authentication and delivery of such Securities, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver such Securities in accordance with such Issuer Order. If the form or terms of the Securities of the series have been established by or pursuant to one or more Board Resolutions as permitted by Sections 2.1 and 3.1, in authenticating such Securities, and accepting the additional responsibilities under this Indenture in relation to such Securities, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 7.1) shall be fully protected in relying upon (in addition to the compliance certificate(s) and opinion(s) provided for in Section 1.2), an Opinion of Counsel stating:

 

  (a)

if the form of such Securities has been established by or pursuant to a Board Resolution as permitted by Section 2.1, that such form has been established in conformity with the provisions of this Indenture; and

 

  (b)

that such Securities, when authenticated and delivered by the Trustee and issued by the Issuer in the manner and subject to any conditions specified in such Opinion of Counsel, will constitute valid and legally binding obligations of the Issuer enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

Such Opinion of Counsel may be combined with any Opinion of Counsel required to be delivered in connection with Section 1.2.

If such form or terms have been so established, the Trustee shall not be required to authenticate such Securities if the issue of such Securities pursuant to this Indenture will affect the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under the Securities and this Indenture or otherwise in a manner which is not reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.

 

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Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3.1 and of the preceding paragraph, if all Securities of a series are not to be originally issued at one time, it shall not be necessary to deliver the Officer’s Certificate otherwise required pursuant to Section 3.1 or the Issuer Order and Opinion of Counsel otherwise required pursuant to such preceding paragraph at or prior to the authentication of each Security of such series if such documents are delivered at or prior to the authentication upon original issuance of the first Security of such series to be issued.

Each Security shall be dated the date of its authentication or, in the case of the original issuance of the Securities of a series, the date of original issuance of such Securities, as the case may be. If any additional Securities of a series (“Additional Securities”) issued after the date of original issuance of Securities of such series (“Original Securities”) are not fungible with such Original Securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes, then such Additional Securities shall be issued with a separate CUSIP or ISIN number so that they are distinguishable from the Original Securities.

No Security shall be entitled to any benefit under this Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose unless there appears on such Security a certificate of authentication substantially in the form provided for herein executed by the Trustee by manual signature, and such certificate upon any Security shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such Security has been duly authenticated and delivered hereunder. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if any Security shall have been authenticated and delivered hereunder but never issued and sold by the Issuer, and the Issuer shall deliver such Security to the Trustee for cancellation as provided in Section 3.9, for all purposes of this Indenture such Security shall be deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered hereunder and shall never be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture.

 

3.4

Temporary Securities.

Pending the preparation of definitive Securities of any series, the Issuer may execute, and upon receipt of the Issuer Order the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, temporary Securities which are printed, lithographed, typewritten, mimeographed or otherwise produced, in any authorized denomination, substantially of the tenor of the definitive Securities in lieu of which they are issued and with such appropriate insertions, omissions, substitutions and other variations as the officers executing such Securities may determine, as evidenced by their execution of such Securities.

If temporary Securities of any series are issued, the Issuer will cause definitive Securities of that series to be prepared without unreasonable delay. After the preparation of definitive Securities of such series, the temporary Securities of such series shall be exchangeable for definitive Securities of such series upon surrender of the temporary Securities of such series at the office or agency of the Issuer in a Place of Payment for that series, without charge to the Holder. Upon surrender for cancellation of any one or more temporary Securities of any series, the Issuer shall execute and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver in exchange therefor one or more definitive Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount. Until so exchanged, the temporary Securities of any series shall in all respects be entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture as definitive Securities of such series and tenor.

 

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3.5

Registration, Registration of Transfer and Exchange.

The Issuer shall keep or shall cause to be kept at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee a Securities register (the register maintained in such office and in any other office or agency of the Issuer in a Place of Payment being herein sometimes collectively referred to as the “Security Register”) in which, subject to such reasonable regulations as it may prescribe, the Issuer shall provide for the registration of Securities and of transfers of Securities. The Issuer may appoint one or more “Security Registrars” for the purpose of registering Securities and transfers of Securities as herein provided.

Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any Security of a series at the office or agency of the Issuer in a Place of Payment for that series, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, in the name of the designated transferee or transferees, one or more new Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount.

At the option of the Holder, Securities of any series may be exchanged for other Securities of the same series, of any authorized denominations and of like tenor and aggregate principal amount, upon surrender of the Securities to be exchanged at such office or agency. Whenever any Securities are so surrendered for exchange, the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver, the Securities which the Holder making the exchange is entitled to receive.

All Securities issued upon any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities shall be the valid obligations of the Issuer, evidencing the same debt, and entitled to the same benefits under this Indenture, as the Securities surrendered upon such registration of transfer or exchange.

Every Security presented or surrendered for registration of transfer or for exchange shall (if so required by the Issuer or the Trustee) be duly endorsed, or be accompanied by a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Security Registrar duly executed, by the Holder thereof or his, her or its attorney duly authorized in writing.

No service charge shall be made for any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any registration of transfer or exchange of Securities, other than exchanges pursuant to Section 3.4, 10.6 or 12.7 not involving any transfer.

If the Securities of any series (or of any series and specified tenor) are to be redeemed in part, the Issuer shall not be required (A) to issue, register the transfer of or exchange any Securities of that series (or of that series and specified tenor, as the case may be) during a period beginning at the opening of business 15 days before the day of the mailing of a notice of redemption of any such Securities selected for redemption under Section 12.3 and ending at the close of business on the day of such mailing, or (B) to register the transfer of or exchange any Security so selected for redemption in whole or in part, except the unredeemed portion of any Security being redeemed in part.

 

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The provisions of Sections 3.5.1, 3.5.2, 3.5.3 and 3.5.4 below shall apply only to Global Securities:

3.5.1 Each Global Security authenticated under this Indenture shall be registered in the name of the Depositary designated for such Global Security or a nominee thereof and delivered to such Depositary or a nominee thereof or custodian therefor, and each such Global Security shall constitute a single Security for all purposes of this Indenture.

3.5.2 Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, no Global Security may be exchanged in whole or in part for Securities registered, and no transfer of a Global Security in whole or in part may be registered, in the name of any Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof unless (A) such Depositary (i) has notified the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as Depositary for such Global Security or (ii) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and a successor securities depositary is not obtained, (B) there shall have occurred and be continuing an Event of Default with respect to such Global Security, (C) the Issuer determines, in its sole discretion, that the Securities of such series shall no longer be represented by such Global Security and executes and delivers to the Trustee an Issuer Order that such Global Security shall be so exchangeable and the transfer thereof so registerable or (D) there shall exist such circumstances, if any, in addition to or in lieu of the foregoing as have been specified for this purpose as contemplated by Section 3.1.

3.5.3 Subject to Section 3.5.2 above, any exchange of a Global Security for other Securities may be made in whole or in part, and all Securities issued in exchange for a Global Security or any portion thereof shall be registered in such names as the Depositary for such Global Security shall direct.

3.5.4 Every Security authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for or in lieu of, a Global Security or any portion thereof, whether pursuant to this Section, Section 3.4, 3.6, 10.6 or 12.7 or otherwise, shall be authenticated and delivered in the form of, and shall be, a Global Security, unless such Security is registered in the name of a Person other than the Depositary for such Global Security or a nominee thereof.

The Trustee, Security Registrar and transfer agent shall have no obligation or duty to monitor, determine or inquire as to the Issuer’s compliance with any restrictions on transfer or exchange imposed under this Indenture or under applicable law with respect to any transfer or exchange of any interest in any Security (including any transfers between or among participants or other beneficial owners of interests in any Global Security) other than to require delivery of such certificates and other documentation or evidence as are expressly required by, and to do so if and when expressly required by the terms of, this Indenture, and to examine the same to determine substantial compliance as to form with the express requirements hereof.

 

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3.6

Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost and Stolen Securities.

If any Security issued and certified hereunder becomes mutilated or is lost, destroyed or stolen, the Issuer, in its discretion, may issue, and thereupon the Trustee shall certify and deliver, a replacement Security of like date and tenor as the one mutilated, lost, destroyed or stolen in exchange for and in place of and upon cancellation of such mutilated Security or in lieu of and in substitution for such lost, destroyed or stolen Security. The substituted Security shall be substantially in a form reasonably approved by the Issuer and the Trustee and shall be entitled to the benefit hereof and rank equally in accordance with its terms with all other Securities. The applicant for a replacement Security shall bear the cost of the issue thereof and in case of loss, destruction or theft shall, as a condition precedent to the issue thereof, furnish to the Issuer and the Trustee such evidence of ownership and of the loss, destruction or theft of the Security so lost, destroyed or stolen as shall be satisfactory to each of the Issuer and the Trustee in their discretion, and such applicant shall also furnish an indemnity and surety bond, in amount and form satisfactory to each of the Issuer and the Trustee in their discretion, and shall pay the reasonable charges and expenses of the Issuer and the Trustee in connection therewith. Any instructions by the Issuer to the Trustee under this section shall include such indemnity for the protection of the Trustee as the Trustee may reasonably require.

Upon the issuance of any new Security under this Section, the Issuer may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge that may be imposed in relation thereto and any other expenses (including the fees and expenses of the Trustee) connected therewith.

The provisions of this Section are exclusive and shall preclude (to the extent lawful) all other rights and remedies with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities.

 

3.7

Payment of Interest; Interest Rights Preserved.

Unless otherwise provided in accordance with Section 3.1 for the Securities of any series, payments of principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on any Security will be made at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee and the office or agency of the Issuer maintained for that purpose in New York, New York or Toronto, Ontario, except that at the option of the Issuer payment of interest may be made by (a) check mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear on the Security Register or (b) wire transfer to an account maintained by the Person entitled thereto as specified in the Security Register.

Except as otherwise provided as contemplated by Section 3.1 with respect to any series of Securities, interest on any Security which is payable, and is punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date shall be paid to the Person in whose name that Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest.

Any interest on any Security of any series which is payable, but is not punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date (herein called “Defaulted Interest”) shall forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder on the relevant Regular Record Date by virtue of having been such Holder, and such Defaulted Interest may be paid by the Issuer, at its election in each case, as provided in Section 3.7.1 or 3.7.2 below:

 

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3.7.1 The Issuer may elect to make payment of any Defaulted Interest to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest, which shall be fixed in the following manner. The Issuer shall notify the Trustee in writing of the amount of Defaulted Interest proposed to be paid on each Security of such series and the date of the proposed payment, and at the same time the Issuer shall deposit with the Trustee an amount of money equal to the aggregate amount proposed to be paid in respect of such Defaulted Interest or shall make arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for such deposit prior to the date of the proposed payment, such money when deposited to be held in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled to such Defaulted Interest as is provided for in this clause. Thereupon the Trustee shall fix a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest which shall be not more than 15 days and not less than 10 days prior to the date of the proposed payment and not less than 10 days after the receipt by the Trustee of the notice of the proposed payment. The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer of such Special Record Date and, in the name and at the expense of the Issuer, shall cause notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor to be given to each Holder of Securities of such series in the manner set forth in Section 1.6, not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date. Notice of the proposed payment of such Defaulted Interest and the Special Record Date therefor having been so mailed, such Defaulted Interest shall be paid to the Persons in whose names the Securities of such series (or their respective Predecessor Securities) are registered at the close of business on such Special Record Date and shall no longer be payable pursuant to the following Section 3.7.2.

3.7.2 The Issuer may make payment of any Defaulted Interest on the Securities of any series in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which such Securities may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, if, after notice given by the Issuer to the Trustee of the proposed payment pursuant to this Section, such manner of payment shall be deemed practicable by the Trustee.

Subject to the foregoing provisions of this Section, each Security delivered under this Indenture upon registration of transfer of or in exchange for or in lieu of any other Security shall carry the rights to interest accrued and unpaid, and to accrue, which were carried by such other Security.

 

3.8

Persons Deemed Owners.

Prior to due presentment of a Security for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name such Security is registered as the owner of such Security for the purpose of receiving payment of principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 3.7) any interest on such Security and for all other purposes whatsoever, whether or not such Security be overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Trustee nor any agent of the Issuer or the Trustee shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

 

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3.9

Cancellation.

All Securities surrendered for payment, redemption, registration of transfer or exchange or for credit against any sinking fund payment shall, if surrendered to any Person other than the Trustee, be delivered to the Trustee and shall be promptly cancelled by it. The Issuer may at any time deliver to the Trustee for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated and delivered hereunder which the Issuer may have acquired in any manner whatsoever, and may deliver to the Trustee (or to any other Person for delivery to the Trustee) for cancellation any Securities previously authenticated hereunder which the Issuer has not issued and sold, and all Securities so delivered shall be promptly cancelled by the Trustee. No Securities shall be authenticated in lieu of or in exchange for any Securities cancelled as provided in this Section, except as expressly permitted by this Indenture. All cancelled Securities held by the Trustee shall be disposed of as directed by an Issuer Order.

 

3.10

Computation of Interest.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for Securities of any series, interest on the Securities of each series shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year of twelve 30-day months. The yearly rate of interest for any period of less than one year to which interest at a stated rate computed on the basis of a year of 360 days consisting of twelve 30-day months is equivalent is the stated rate multiplied by a fraction of which (a) the numerator is the product of (i) the actual number of days in the calendar year in which the first day of the relevant period falls and (ii) the sum of (A) the product of (x) 30 and (y) the number of complete months elapsed in the relevant period and (B) the actual number of days elapsed in any incomplete month in the relevant period, and (b) the denominator is the product of (i) 360 and (ii) the actual number of days in the relevant period.

 

3.11

Affiliate Purchase in Lieu of Redemption or Repayment on Maturity.

Except as otherwise provided in respect of a series of Securities, notwithstanding the other provisions of this Indenture, the Issuer may, by providing notice to the Trustee at least two Business Days prior to the Redemption Date or Maturity of any Securities, as applicable, elect to have one or more Affiliates of the Issuer or any Guarantor purchase all, but not less than all, of the Securities so to be redeemed or repaid at a price equal to the Redemption Price (excluding accrued and unpaid interest), in the case of Securities called for redemption, or at a price equal to the principal amount, in the case of Securities otherwise coming due at Maturity (in each case, the “Repayment Price”); provided that any accrued and unpaid interest thereon will be paid by the Issuer. Upon payment therefor of an amount equal to the Repayment Price, and payment by the Issuer of the accrued interest and premium, if any, such Securities shall be cancelled by the Trustee and a new certificate in the name of such Affiliate will be issued by the Trustee upon receipt by the Trustee of an Issuer Order, provided however, that such cancellation and reissuance of certificates shall be deemed not to represent a novation of the debt represented by such Securities, but rather such Securities shall be deemed transferred to such Affiliate and such debt shall continue to remain outstanding on the same terms subject to such modifications, if any, as may be agreed by the Issuer and such Affiliate in writing. Such Affiliate shall not be permitted to vote such Securities in connection with any matter put before Holders for approval, unless 100% of the Securities of each series entitled to be voted in respect of such matter are held by the Issuer, the Guarantors or their respective Affiliates. Should such Affiliate and the Issuer, if applicable, fail to make full payment of the Repayment Price on Maturity, then such Securities shall become due and payable as otherwise provided for but for this Section 3.11. The Trustee may request, and the Issuer and its counsel shall provide upon such request, any additional supporting documentation in connection with this Section 3.11, including but not limited to an Opinion of Counsel addressed to the Trustee in support of the Affiliate purchase herein described.

 

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ARTICLE 4

SATISFACTION AND DISCHARGE

 

4.1

Satisfaction and Discharge of Indenture.

This Indenture (including the Issuer and each Guarantor’s obligations hereunder) shall upon Issuer Request cease to be of further effect, and the Trustee, at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, when:

 

  (a)

either

 

  (i)

all Securities theretofore authenticated and delivered (other than (i) Securities which have been destroyed, lost or stolen and which have been replaced or paid as provided in Section 3.6 and (ii) Securities for whose payment money has theretofore been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Issuer and thereafter repaid to the Issuer or discharged from such trust, as provided in Section 11.3) have been delivered to the Trustee for cancellation; or

 

  (ii)

all such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation

 

  (A)

have become due and payable, or

 

  (B)

will become due and payable at their Maturity within one year, or

 

  (C)

are to be called for redemption within one year under arrangements satisfactory to the Trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the Trustee in the name, and at the expense, of the Issuer,

and the Issuer, in the case of (A), (B) or (C) above, has deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee as trust funds in trust for the purpose money in an amount sufficient to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on such Securities not theretofore delivered to the Trustee for cancellation, for principal and any premium and interest (except in the case of any Securities that do not have a Stated Maturity) to the date of such deposit (in the case of Securities which have become due and payable) or to the Maturity or Redemption Date, as the case may be;

 

  (b)

the Issuer has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable hereunder by the Issuer; and

 

  (c)

the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture have been complied with.

 

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Notwithstanding the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture, the issuance of temporary Securities provided for in Section 3.4, the rights of registration of transfer or exchange of Securities provided for in Section 3.5, the provisions of Section 3.6, the indemnity provided in the last paragraph of Section 7.5, the obligations of the Issuer to the Trustee under Section 7.10, the obligations of the Trustee to any Authenticating Agent under Section 7.17 and, if money shall have been deposited with the Trustee pursuant to subclause (ii) of section (a) above, the obligations of the Trustee under Section 4.2 and the last paragraph of Section 11.3 shall survive.

 

4.2

Application of Trust Money.

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 11.3, all money deposited with the Trustee pursuant to Section 4.1 shall be held in trust and applied by it, in accordance with the provisions of the Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any Paying Agent (including the Issuer acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Persons entitled thereto, of the principal and any premium and interest for whose payment such money has been deposited with the Trustee.

ARTICLE 5

GUARANTEES

 

5.1

Guarantee.

Each Guarantor hereby fully and unconditionally guarantees in favor of the Holders of a series of Securities the due and prompt payment of all Obligations under this Indenture related to such Securities when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, according to the terms of such Securities and this Indenture; provided that each such full and unconditional guarantee by any Subsidiary Guarantor is subject to Section 5.6. In case of the failure of the Issuer (which, for all purposes of this Article 5, shall include any Co-Obligor) punctually to pay any such Obligation when due, each Guarantor hereby agrees to cause any such payment to be made promptly when and as the same shall become due and payable, whether at the Stated Maturity, by declaration of acceleration, call for redemption or otherwise, and as if such payment were made by the Issuer. Each Guarantor agrees that its obligations hereunder shall be as if it were principal debtor and not merely as surety, and shall be absolute and unconditional, irrespective of, and shall be unaffected by, any invalidity, irregularity or unenforceability of any Security of any series or this Indenture, or any waiver, modification or indulgence granted to the Issuer with respect thereto by the Holder of any Security of any series or the Trustee, or any other reason set out in Section 5.4, or otherwise any other circumstance which may otherwise constitute a legal or equitable discharge of a surety or guarantor (except as expressly set forth in this Indenture, which for the avoidance of doubt, is limited to the payment in full of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of a series or pursuant to Article 14). Each Guarantor’s guarantee shall be a continuing guarantee of the payment of all such Obligations and shall apply to and secure any ultimate balance thereof due or remaining unpaid. This guarantee herein shall not be considered as wholly or partially satisfied by the intermediate payment or satisfaction at any time of all or any part of such Obligations.

 

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5.2

Demand.

Each Guarantor shall, on demand by the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all Obligations related to such Securities for which such demand was made. The Trustee shall not be bound to make any demand on or to seek or exhaust its recourse against the Issuer or any other Person before being entitled to demand payment from a Guarantor with respect to such Obligations and enforce its rights under this Indenture against such Guarantor. Each Guarantor hereby renounces all benefits of discussion and division and waives diligence, presentment, filing of claims with a court in the event of merger or bankruptcy of the Issuer, any right to require a proceeding first against the Issuer, protest or notice with respect to any Security or the indebtedness evidenced thereby or with respect to any sinking fund payment required pursuant to the terms of a Security issued under this Indenture and all demands whatsoever, and covenants that its guarantee will not be discharged with respect to any Security except by payment in full of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on such Security or pursuant to Article 14. This guarantee constitutes a guarantee of payment and not of collection.

 

5.3

Trustee Statement.

The statement in writing of the Trustee as to the amount payable by a Guarantor with respect to the Securities of any series shall be binding upon such Guarantor, conclusive against it in the absence of manifest error.

 

5.4

Liability of Guarantors Absolute.

Subject to Section 5.6, the liability of each Guarantor hereunder in respect of any Obligations shall be absolute and unconditional and shall not be discharged, diminished or in any way affected by:

 

  (a)

any sale, transfer or assignment by any Holder of any Securities or any right, title, benefit or interest of a Holder therein or thereto;

 

  (b)

any amalgamation, merger, consolidation or reorganization of the Issuer, such Guarantor or the Trustee, or any continuation of the Issuer, such Guarantor or the Trustee from the statute under which it now or hereafter exists to another statute, whether under the laws of the same jurisdiction or another jurisdiction;

 

  (c)

any change in the name, business, objects, capital structure, ownership, constating documents, by-laws or resolutions of any of the Issuer, such Guarantor or the Trustee, including without limitation any transaction (whether by way of transfer, sale or otherwise) whereby all or any part of the undertaking, property and assets of the Issuer, such Guarantor or the Trustee becomes the property of any other Person;

 

  (d)

any Proceedings of or affecting the Issuer, such Guarantor, the Trustee or any other Person, and any court order made or action taken by any of the Issuer, such Guarantor, the Trustee or any other Person under or in connection with any Proceeding, whether or not the Proceeding, order or action results in any of the matters described in Section 5.5 occurring with or without the consent of the Trustee;

 

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  (e)

any partial payment by the Issuer, or any release or waiver, by operation of law or otherwise, of the performance or observance by the Issuer of any express or implied agreement, covenant, term or condition relating to any Securities to be performed or observed by the Issuer;

 

  (f)

the extension of time for the payment by the Issuer of all or any portion of the Obligations or the extension of time for the performance of any other obligation under, arising out of, or in connection with any Securities or this Indenture;

 

  (g)

any failure, omission, delay or lack of diligence on the part of the Trustee or any Holder to enforce, assert or exercise any right, privilege, power or remedy conferred on such Person by this Indenture or pursuant to the terms of any Securities, or any action on the part of the Issuer granting indulgence or extension of any kind;

 

  (h)

any defense, counterclaim or right of set-off available to the Issuer; and

 

  (i)

any other circumstance which might otherwise constitute in whole or in part a defense available to, or a discharge of, such Guarantor, the Issuer or any other Person in respect of the Obligations or the liability of such Guarantor in respect of any series of Securities (except as expressly set forth in this Indenture, which for the avoidance of doubt, is limited to the payment in full of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on the Securities of a series or pursuant to Article 14).

 

5.5

Dealings by the Trustee.

The Trustee may from time to time in its absolute discretion, and shall when directed by the requisite number or percentage of Holders, in each case in accordance with and subject to the limitations set out in this Indenture, without discharging, diminishing or in any way affecting the liability of any Guarantor hereunder:

 

  (a)

enforce or take action under or abstain from enforcing or taking action under this Indenture or any other agreement;

 

  (b)

renew all or any part of any Obligations or grant extensions of time or any other indulgences to the Issuer or any Guarantor or any other Person liable directly or as surety for all or any part of any Obligations;

 

  (c)

accept or make any compromises or arrangements with or release, discharge or otherwise deal with or abstain from dealing with the Issuer or any other Guarantor or any other Person liable directly or as surety for all or any part of any Obligations;

 

  (d)

apply all money at any time received from the Issuer in respect of the Obligations upon such part of the Obligations as the Trustee may see fit or change any such application in whole or in part from time to time as it may see fit;

 

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  (e)

in whole or in part prove or abstain from proving a claim in any Proceedings of or affecting the Issuer or any other Person; and

 

  (f)

agree with the Issuer, any other Guarantor or any other Person to do anything described in Sections 5.5(a) to 5.5(e),

whether or not any of the matters described above occur alone or in connection with one or more other such matters.

 

5.6

Release of Subsidiary Guarantors.

Unless otherwise specified in respect of any series of Securities, the guarantee of a Guarantor (other than the Company) will be released with respect to a series of Securities under this Article 5 without any further action required on the part of the Trustee, any Agent or any Holder:

 

  (a)

upon (i) the sale or other disposition (including by way of consolidation, merger, dissolution or otherwise) of the Capital Stock of such Guarantor such that it is no longer a subsidiary of the Company or (ii) the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of such Guarantor;

 

  (b)

if so provided in a supplemental indenture in respect of a series of Securities issued hereunder; or

 

  (c)

if the Issuer exercises its Defeasance option or its Covenant Defeasance option with respect to such series of Securities in accordance with Article 14 hereof or if the Issuer’s obligations with respect to such series of Securities are discharged in accordance with the terms of Article 4.

 

5.7

Contribution.

Each Guarantor that makes a payment pursuant to this Article 5 shall be entitled upon payment in full of all Obligations to contribution from each of the other Guarantors, as applicable, in an amount equal to such other Guarantor’s pro rata portion of such payment based on the respective net assets of all the Guarantors at the time of such payment determined in accordance with IFRS.

ARTICLE 6

REMEDIES

 

6.1

Events of Default.

Event of Default”, wherever used herein with respect to Securities of any series, means any one of the following events (whatever the reason for such Event of Default and whether it shall be voluntary or involuntary or be effected by operation of law or pursuant to any judgment, decree or order of any court or any order, rule or regulation of any administrative or governmental body) unless otherwise provided with respect to a series of Securities pursuant to Section 3.1:

 

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  (a)

default in the payment of the principal (including any Additional Amounts) of or any premium on any Security of that series when due at Maturity; or

 

  (b)

default in the payment of any interest (including any Additional Amounts) upon any Security of that series when it becomes due and payable, and continuance of such default for a period of 30 days; or

 

  (c)

default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant or warranty of the Issuer or a Guarantor in respect of the Securities of that series in this Indenture (other than a covenant or warranty a default in whose performance or whose breach is elsewhere in this Section specifically dealt with or which has expressly been included in this Indenture solely for the benefit of a series of Securities other than that series), and continuance of such default or breach for a period of 60 days after there has been given, by registered or certified mail, to the Issuer and the Guarantors by the Trustee or to the Issuer, such Guarantors and the Trustee by the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series a written notice specifying such default or breach and requiring it to be remedied and stating that such notice is a “Notice of Default” hereunder; or

 

  (d)

(i) an event where a decree or order of a court having jurisdiction is entered in respect of the bankruptcy or insolvency of the Issuer or the Company under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), the Companies Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) or any other bankruptcy, insolvency or analogous laws, or ordering the winding-up or liquidation of the affairs of the Issuer or the Company and any such decree or order continues unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 days; (ii) an event where a resolution of shareholders or unitholders of the Issuer or the Company, as applicable, is passed for the winding-up or liquidation of the Issuer or the Company, except in the course of carrying out or pursuant to a Transaction in respect of which the conditions under Section 9.1 have been duly observed and performed; or (iii) an event where the Issuer or the Company institutes proceedings to be adjudicated a bankrupt or insolvent, or consents to or does not oppose the institution of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings against it under the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada), the Companies Creditors Arrangement Act (Canada) or any other bankruptcy, insolvency or analogous laws, or consents to or does not oppose the filing of any such petition, or if the Issuer or the Company makes a general assignment for the benefit of creditors, and any such proceeding, decree or order continues unstayed and in effect for a period of 60 days; or

 

  (e)

any other Event of Default provided with respect to Securities of that series.

 

6.2

Acceleration of Maturity; Rescission and Annulment.

If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(d)) with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs and is continuing (and only in such circumstance), then in every such case the Trustee or the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series may declare the principal amount of all the Securities of that series (or, if any Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount

 

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Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms thereof) to be due and payable immediately, by a notice in writing to the Issuer and the Guarantors in respect of such series (and to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee if given by Holders), and upon any such declaration such principal amount (or specified amount) shall become immediately due and payable. If an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(d) with respect to Securities of any series at the time Outstanding occurs, the principal amount of all the Securities of that series (or, if any Securities of that series are Original Issue Discount Securities, such portion of the principal amount of such Securities as may be specified by the terms thereof) shall automatically, and without any declaration or other action on the part of the Trustee or any Holder, become immediately due and payable. Other than pursuant to certain redemption events specified in the terms of Securities issued hereunder in accordance with Article 12 of this Indenture, the Issuer or the Company, as applicable, shall become obligated to pay accrued and unpaid interest at the time of the distribution of the assets of the Issuer or the Company, as applicable, arising from an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(d).

At any time after such a declaration of acceleration with respect to Securities of any series has been made and before a judgment or decree for payment of the money due has been obtained by the Trustee as hereinafter in this Article provided, the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, by written notice to (1) the Issuer and/or the Guarantors and (2) the Trustee, may rescind and annul such declaration and its consequences if:

 

  (a)

the Issuer and/or such Guarantors has paid or deposited with the Trustee a sum sufficient to pay:

 

  (i)

all overdue interest on all Securities of that series;

 

  (ii)

the principal of (and premium, if any, on) any Securities of that series which has become due otherwise than by such declaration of acceleration and any interest thereon at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities;

 

  (iii)

to the extent that payment of such interest is lawful, interest upon overdue interest at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities; and

 

  (iv)

all sums paid or advanced by the Trustee hereunder and the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel;

and

 

  (b)

all Events of Default with respect to Securities of that series, other than the non-payment of the principal of Securities of that series which have become due solely by such declaration of acceleration, have been cured or waived as provided in Section 6.13.

No such rescission shall affect any subsequent default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

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6.3

Collection of Indebtedness and Suits for Enforcement by the Trustee.

The Issuer and the Guarantors covenant that if:

 

  (a)

default is made in the payment of any interest on any such Security when such interest becomes due and payable and such default continues for a period of 30 days; or

 

  (b)

default is made in the payment of the principal of (or premium, if any, on) any such Security at the Maturity thereof,

they will, upon demand of the Trustee, pay to the Trustee, for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, the whole amount then due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium and interest and, to the extent that payment of such interest shall be legally enforceable, interest on any overdue principal and premium and on any overdue interest, at the rate or rates prescribed therefor in such Securities, and, in addition thereto, such further amount as shall be sufficient to cover the costs and expenses of collection, including the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel.

If an Event of Default with respect to Securities of any series occurs and is continuing, the Trustee may in its discretion proceed to protect and enforce its rights and the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series by such appropriate judicial proceedings as the Trustee shall deem most effectual to protect and enforce any such rights, whether for the specific enforcement of any covenant or agreement in this Indenture or in aid of the exercise of any power granted herein, or to enforce any other proper remedy.

 

6.4

Trustee May File Proofs of Claim.

In the case of a default under Section 6.1(a) or 6.1(b), the Trustee may recover judgment in its own name and as trustee of an express trust against the Issuer and/or the Guarantors for the whole amount then due and payable. In case of any judicial proceeding relative to the Issuer or the applicable Guarantors (or any other obligor upon such Securities), its property or its creditors, the Trustee shall be entitled and empowered, by intervention in such proceeding or otherwise, to take any and all actions authorized under the Trust Indenture Laws in order to have claims of the Holders and the Trustee allowed in any such proceeding. In particular, the Trustee shall be authorized to collect and receive any moneys or other property payable or deliverable on any such claims and to distribute the same; and any custodian, receiver, assignee, trustee, liquidator, sequestrator or other similar official in any such judicial proceeding is hereby authorized by each Holder to make such payments to the Trustee and, in the event that the Trustee shall consent to the making of such payments directly to the Holders, to pay to the Trustee any amount due it for the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, and any other amounts due to the Trustee under Section 7.10.

No provision of this Indenture shall be deemed to authorize the Trustee to authorize or consent to or accept or adopt on behalf of any Holder any plan of reorganization. arrangement, adjustment or composition affecting the Securities or the rights of any Holder thereof or to authorize the Trustee to vote in respect of the claim of any Holder in any such proceeding; provided, however, that the Trustee may, on behalf of the Holders, vote for the election of a trustee in bankruptcy or similar official and be a member of a creditors’ or other similar committee.

 

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6.5

Trustee May Enforce Claims Without Possession of Securities.

All rights of action and claims under this Indenture or the Securities may be prosecuted and enforced by the Trustee without the possession of any of the Securities or the production thereof in any proceeding relating thereto, and any such proceeding instituted by the Trustee shall be brought in its own name as trustee of an express trust, and any recovery of judgment shall, after provision for the payment of the reasonable compensation, expenses, disbursements and advances of the Trustee, its agents and counsel, be for the ratable benefit of the Holders of the Securities in respect of which such judgment has been recovered.

 

6.6

Application of Money Collected.

Any money collected by the Trustee pursuant to this Article shall be applied in the following order, at the date or dates fixed by the Trustee and, in case of the distribution of such money on account of principal or any premium or interest, upon presentation of the Securities and the notation thereon of the payment if only partially paid and upon surrender thereof if fully paid:

FIRST: To the payment of all amounts due the Trustee under Section 7.10; and

SECOND: To the payment of the amounts then due and unpaid for principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities in respect of which or for the benefit of which such money has been collected, ratably, without preference or priority of any kind, according to the amounts due and payable on such Securities for principal and any premium and interest, respectively.

 

6.7

Limitation on Suits.

No Holder of any Security of any series shall have any right to institute any proceeding, judicial or otherwise, with respect to this Indenture, or for the appointment of a receiver or trustee, or for any other remedy hereunder, unless:

 

  (a)

such Holder has previously given written notice to the Trustee of a continuing Event of Default with respect to the Securities of that series;

 

  (b)

the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series, in the case of any Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(d)), or, in the case of any Event of Default described in Section 6.1(d), the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities, shall have made written request to the Trustee to institute proceedings in respect of such Event of Default in its own name as Trustee hereunder;

 

  (c)

such Holder or Holders have offered to the Trustee indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee against the costs, expenses and liabilities to be incurred in compliance with such request;

 

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  (d)

the Trustee for 60 days after its receipt of such notice, request and offer of indemnity have failed to institute any such proceeding; and

 

  (e)

no direction inconsistent with such written request has been given to the Trustee during such 60-day period by the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of that series;

it being understood and intended that no one or more of such Holders shall have any right in any manner whatever by virtue of, or by availing of, any provision of this Indenture to affect, disturb or prejudice the rights of any other of such Holders, or to obtain or to seek to obtain priority or preference over any other of such Holders or to enforce any right under this Indenture, except in the manner herein provided and for the equal and ratable benefit of all of such Holders.

 

6.8

Unconditional Right of Holders to Receive Principal, Premium and Interest.

Notwithstanding any other provision in this Indenture, the Holder of any Security shall have the right, which is absolute and unconditional, to receive payment of the principal of and any premium and (subject to Section 3.7) interest on such Security (to the extent so provided by the terms thereof) at Maturity of such Security and to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment, and such rights shall not be impaired without the consent of such Holder.

 

6.9

Restoration of Rights and Remedies.

If either Trustee or any Holder has instituted any proceeding to enforce any right or remedy under this Indenture and such proceeding has been discontinued or abandoned for any reason, or has been determined adversely to the Trustee or to such Holder, then and in every such case, subject to any determination in such proceeding, the Issuer, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders shall be restored severally and respectively to their former positions hereunder and thereafter all rights and remedies of the Trustee and the Holders shall continue as though no such proceeding had been instituted.

 

6.10

Rights and Remedies Cumulative.

Except as otherwise provided with respect to the replacement or payment of mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Securities in the last paragraph of Section 3.6, no right or remedy herein conferred upon or reserved to the Trustee or to the Holders is intended to be exclusive of any other right or remedy, and every right and remedy shall, to the extent permitted by law, be cumulative and in addition to every other right and remedy given hereunder or now or hereafter existing at law or in equity or otherwise. The assertion or employment of any right or remedy hereunder, or otherwise, shall not prevent the concurrent assertion or employment of any other appropriate right or remedy.

 

6.11

Delay or Omission Not Waiver.

No delay or omission of the Trustee or of any Holder of any Securities to exercise any right or remedy accruing upon any Event of Default shall impair any such right or remedy or constitute a waiver of any such Event of Default or an acquiescence therein. Every right and remedy given by this Article or by law to the Trustee or to the Holders may be exercised from time to time, and as often as may be deemed expedient, by the Trustee or by the Holders, as the case may be.

 

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6.12

Control by Holders.

The Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred on the Trustee, with respect to the Securities of such series, provided that:

 

  (a)

such direction shall not be in conflict with any rule of law or with this Indenture, and

 

  (b)

the Trustee may take any other action deemed proper by the Trustee which is not inconsistent with such direction.

 

6.13

Waiver of Past Defaults.

The Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series may by Act on behalf of the Holders of all the Securities of such series waive any past default hereunder with respect to such series and its consequences, except a default:

 

  (a)

in the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security of such series, or

 

  (b)

in respect of a covenant or provision hereof which under Article 10 cannot be modified or amended without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security of such series affected.

Upon any such waiver, such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of Default arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured, for every purpose of this Indenture; but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or impair any right consequent thereon.

 

6.14

Undertaking for Costs.

In any suit for the enforcement of any right or remedy under this Indenture, or in any suit against the Trustee for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it as Trustee, a court may require any party litigant in such suit to file an undertaking to pay the costs of such suit, and may assess costs against any such party litigant, in the manner and to the extent provided in the Trust Indenture Laws; provided that neither this Section nor the Trust Indenture Laws shall be deemed to authorize any court to require such an undertaking or to make such an assessment in any suit instituted by the Issuer or any Guarantor, and provided further that this Section does not apply to a suit instituted by the Trustee, a suit instituted by a Holder pursuant to Section 6.8 or a suit by instituted Holders of more than 10% in aggregate principal amount of the Securities of a series on or after the Maturity for such Securities.

 

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6.15

Waiver of Usury, Stay or Extension Laws.

Each of the Issuer and each Guarantor covenants (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) that it will not at any time insist upon, or plead, or in any manner whatsoever claim or take the benefit or advantage of, any usury, stay or extension law wherever enacted, now or at any time hereafter in force, which may affect its covenants or the performance of its obligations under this Indenture; and each of the Issuer and each Guarantor (to the extent that it may lawfully do so) hereby expressly waives all benefit or advantage of any such law and covenants that it will not hinder, delay or impede the execution of any power herein granted to the Trustee pursuant to this Indenture, but will suffer and permit the execution of every such power as though no such law had been enacted.

ARTICLE 7

THE TRUSTEE

 

7.1

Certain Duties and Responsibilities.

(a) The Trustee hereby accepts the duties and obligations imposed upon it by this Indenture and covenants and agrees to perform the same as herein expressed. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no provision of this Indenture shall require the Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial liability in the performance of any of its duties hereunder, or in the exercise of any of its rights or powers. Whether or not therein expressly so provided, every provision of this Indenture relating to the conduct or affecting the liability of or affording protection to the Trustee shall be subject to the provisions of this Section.

(b) If the Trustee has knowledge or notice of an Event of Default (subject to clause (c) of this Section 7.1), the Trustee shall exercise the care, diligence and skill of a reasonably prudent person, and shall act honestly and in good faith and in a commercially reasonable manner and with a view to and in the best interests of the Holders of the Securities. Except during the continuance of an Event of Default:

(i) the Trustee undertakes to perform such duties and only such duties as are specifically set forth in this Indenture, and no implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this Indenture against the Trustee;

(ii) in the absence of bad faith on its part, the Trustee may conclusively rely, as to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the opinions expressed therein, upon certificates or opinions furnished to the Trustee and conforming to the requirements of this Indenture; but in the case of any such certificates or opinions specifically required by any provision hereof to be provided to it, the Trustee shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine whether or not they conform to the requirements of this Indenture, but not to verify the contents thereof or any conclusions therein; and the Trustee shall not be liable for any error of judgment made in good faith by an officer or officers of the Trustee, unless it shall be conclusively determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that the Trustee was grossly negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts

(iii) no provision of this Indenture shall be construed to relieve the Trustee from its duties, except to the extent permitted by the Trust Indenture Act; and

(iv) the Trustee shall not be liable with respect to any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in accordance with any direction of the Issuer and Guarantors given under this Indenture.

 

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(c) Except in the case of an Event of Default under Section 6.1(d) hereof of which a Responsible Officer of the Trustee has actual knowledge, the Trustee shall not be deemed to have knowledge or notice of an Event of Default in respect of a series of Securities unless a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received written notice from the Issuer, any other obligor of the Securities of such series or any Holder in respect of such series, which written notice shall describe such Event of Default and state that the notice is a notice of an Event of Default.

 

7.2

Compliance With Anti-Money Laundering, FATCA and Suppression of Terrorism Legislation.

The Issuer represents to the Trustee that it is entering into this Indenture on its own behalf and not as agent for any third party.

In order to assist the Trustee with its compliance with any requirements of FATCA, the Issuer agrees (i) to use commercially reasonable efforts to provide the Trustee with reasonably available information collected and stored in the Issuer’s ordinary course of business regarding Holders of the Securities (solely in their capacity as such) that is reasonably requested by the Trustee so the Trustee can determine whether it has tax related obligations under FATCA, (ii) that the Trustee shall be entitled to make any withholding or deduction from payments under this Indenture, as supplemented, and the Securities to the extent necessary to comply with any requirements of FATCA and (iii) to hold harmless the Trustee against any liability for, any withholding or deduction made by the Trustee, or any failure by the Trustee to make any withholding or deduction, in each case to the extent such action or failure to act was taken in reliance on the information provided by the Issuer pursuant to subsection (i) of this Section 7.2 or as a result of the Company’s failure to provide information pursuant to subsection (i) of this Section 7.2. Nothing in the immediately preceding sentence shall be construed as obligating the Issuer to make any “gross up” payment or similar reimbursement in connection with a payment in respect of which amounts are so withheld or deducted.

 

7.3

Compliance with Privacy Laws.

The parties and the Holders acknowledge that U.S. and Canadian federal and/or state or provincial legislation that addresses the protection of individuals’ personal information (collectively, “Privacy Laws”) applies to certain obligations and activities under this Indenture. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Indenture, no party shall take or direct any action that would contravene, or cause the other to contravene, applicable Privacy Laws. The parties shall, prior to transferring or causing to be transferred personal information to the Trustee, obtain and retain required consents of the relevant individuals to the collection, use and disclosure of their personal information, or shall have determined that such consents either have previously been given upon which the parties can rely or are not required under the Privacy Laws. The Trustee shall use commercially reasonable efforts to ensure that its services hereunder comply with Privacy Laws. Specifically, the Trustee agrees, at all times during which the Securities are Outstanding hereunder: (a) to have a designated chief privacy officer; (b) to maintain policies and procedures to protect personal information and to receive and respond to any privacy complaint or inquiry; (c) to use personal information solely for the purposes of providing its services under or ancillary to the Indenture and to comply with applicable laws and not to use it for any other purpose except with the consent of or direction from the Issuer and the Guarantors or the individual involved or as permitted by Privacy Laws; (d) not to sell or otherwise improperly disclose personal information to any third party; and (e) to employ administrative, physical and technological safeguards to reasonably secure and protect personal information against loss, theft, or unauthorized access, use or modification. The terms of this Section 7.3 shall automatically terminate one (1) year after the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture.

 

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7.4

Notice of Defaults.

If a default occurs hereunder with respect to Securities of any series, the Trustee shall give the Holders of Securities of such series notice of such default, within 90 days of the occurrence thereof in the manner and to the extent provided in TIA § 313(c). Except in the case of a default in the payment of principal of or interest on any Securities, the Trustee may withhold the notice if and so long as a Responsible Officer of the Trustee in good faith determine that withholding the notice is not opposed to the interests of Holders. For the purpose of this Section, the term “default” means any event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to Securities of such series.

 

7.5

Certain Rights of the Trustee.

Subject to the provisions of Sections 7.1 and 7.4:

 

  (a)

the Trustee may rely and shall be protected in acting or refraining from acting upon any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed or presented by the proper party or parties;

 

  (b)

any request or direction of the Issuer mentioned herein shall be sufficiently evidenced by an Issuer Request or Issuer Order, and any resolution of the Board of Directors shall be sufficiently evidenced by a Board Resolution or an Officer’s Certificate;

 

  (c)

whenever in the administration of this Indenture the Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action hereunder, the Trustee may, in the absence of bad faith on its part, rely upon an Officer’s Certificate or Opinion of Counsel delivered pursuant to Section 1.2;

 

  (d)

the Trustee may employ such agents, counsel, accountants, appraisers or other advisors as they may reasonably require for the proper discharge and determination of their rights and duties hereunder, and may pay reasonable remuneration for all services performed for them in the discharge of the trusts hereof and thereof (including the reasonable disbursements and expenses of any such agents, counsel, accountants, appraisers or other advisors), and the Trustee may act and shall be protected in acting in good faith on the opinion or advice or on information obtained from any such parties and shall not be responsible for any willful misconduct or negligence on the part of any of them. The reasonable costs of such services shall be added to and be part of the Trustee’s fee hereunder;

 

  (e)

the Trustee may act on, and be fully protected in relying on, the opinion or advice of or on information obtained from any notary, valuer, surveyor, engineer, broker, auctioneer, accountant or other expert, whether obtained by the Trustee or by the Issuer or the Guarantors or otherwise;

 

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  (f)

the Trustee shall not be liable for any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in good faith in accordance with the direction of the required number of Holders relating to the exercise by the Trustee of the rights or powers conferred upon it by this Indenture; provided, however, that the conduct of the Trustee does not constitute willful misconduct or negligence;

 

  (g)

the Trustee shall be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Indenture or to commence or continue any act, action or proceeding for the purpose of enforcing any rights of the Trustee or the Holders hereunder unless such Holders shall have furnished, when required by notice in writing by the Trustee, sufficient funds to commence or continue such exercise, act, action or proceeding and an indemnity satisfactory to the Trustee to protect and hold harmless the Trustee against the costs, expenses, liabilities, losses and damages which might be incurred or suffered by the Trustee in compliance with such request or direction;

 

  (h)

the Trustee shall not be bound to make any investigation into the facts or matters stated in any resolution, certificate, statement, instrument, opinion, report, notice, request, direction, consent, order, bond, debenture, note, other evidence of indebtedness or other paper or document, but the Trustee, in its discretion, may make such further inquiry or investigation into such facts or matters as it may see fit and, if the Trustee shall determine to make such further inquiry or investigation, it shall be entitled to examine the books, records and premises of the Issuer and the Guarantors, personally or by agent or attorney;

 

  (i)

anything in this Indenture or any document related hereto to the contrary notwithstanding, in no event shall the Trustee be liable for special, indirect, punitive, incidental or consequential loss or damage of any kind whatsoever (including but not limited to lost profits), even if the Trustee has been advised of the likelihood of such loss or damage and regardless of the form of action; and

 

  (j)

the rights, protections, immunities and indemnities afforded to the Trustee under this Indenture shall also be afforded to the Trustee in any other capacity hereunder, including, without limitation, as an Agent; provided that in and during an Event of Default, only the Trustee, and not any Agent, shall be subject to the prudent person standard.

 

7.6

Indemnification of the Trustee.

The Issuer and each Guarantor jointly and severally agree to indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee, its directors, officers, agents, representatives, attorneys, and employees (each, an “Indemnitee”) from and against any and all losses, liability, damage, claim (whether asserted by a Guarantor, the Issuer, a Holder or any other person) or expense (including reasonable compensation and expenses and disbursements of each of the Trustee’s counsel), including any such amounts incurred in connection with enforcing the Issuer’s obligations, including its obligation to indemnify the Trustee hereunder (collectively, “Losses”) in connection with or arising out of the administration of this Indenture by the Trustee or the exercise or performance of

 

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the Trustee’s rights, duties or powers hereunder, or in connection with the enforcement of any rights of Holders hereunder, in each case, done or made in good faith by the Trustee and in accordance with the standards applicable to the Trustee under this Article 7, and except to the extent such Losses were incurred due to the gross negligence or willful misconduct on the part of such Indemnitee. This provision shall survive the resignation or removal of the Trustee and the termination or discharge of this Indenture.

 

7.7

Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of Securities.

The recitals contained herein and in the Securities, except the Trustee’s certificates of authentication, shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer and the Guarantors, and neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent assumes any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustee makes no representations as to the validity or sufficiency of this Indenture or of the Securities. Neither the Trustee nor any Authenticating Agent shall be accountable for the use or application by the Issuer of Securities or the proceeds thereof. The Trustee shall not be bound to give any notice of the execution hereof.

 

7.8

May Hold Securities.

Subject to Sections 7.11 and 7.16, the Trustee, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Security Registrar or any other agent of the Issuer, in its individual or any other capacity, may become the owner or pledgee of Securities and may otherwise deal with the Issuer with the same rights it would have if it were not Trustee, Authenticating Agent, Paying Agent, Security Registrar or such other agent.

 

7.9

Money Held in Trust.

Money held by the Trustee in trust hereunder need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law. The Trustee shall be under no liability for interest on any money received by it hereunder except as otherwise agreed with the Issuer.

 

7.10

Compensation and Reimbursement.

The Issuer agrees:

 

  (a)

to pay to the Trustee from time to time reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it hereunder (including in its capacity as Security Registrar, Authenticating Agent and/or Paying Agent, as applicable), as agreed upon with the Issuer (which compensation shall not be limited by any provision of law in regard to the compensation of a trustee of an express trust); and

 

  (b)

except as otherwise expressly provided herein, to reimburse the Trustee upon its request for all reasonable expenses, disbursements and advances incurred or made by the Trustee in accordance with any provision of this Indenture (including the reasonable compensation and the expenses and disbursements of its agents and counsel, and including any costs of collection), except any such expense, disbursement or advance as may be attributable to its negligence or willful misconduct.

 

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Any amount due under this Section that remains unpaid for thirty days after request for such payment is made shall bear interest from the expiration of such thirty days at a rate per annum equal to the then current rate charged by the Trustee from time to time, payable on demand. After default, all amounts so payable and the interest thereon shall be payable out of any funds coming into the possession of the Trustee or its successors in the trusts hereunder in priority to any payment of the principal of or interest or premium on the Securities.

 

7.11

Conflicting Interests.

7.11.1 The Trustee represents to the Issuer that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, at the date of execution and delivery by it of this Indenture, there exists no material conflict of interest between its role as Trustee hereunder and its role in any other capacity. The Trustee shall, within 90 days after ascertaining that a material conflict of interest (including any “conflicting interest” within the meaning of TIA § 310(b)) exists, either eliminate such conflict of interest or resign in the manner and with the effect specified in Section 7.13.

7.11.2 If, notwithstanding the provisions of Section 7.11.1, the Trustee has such a material conflict of interest, the validity and enforceability of this Indenture and of the Securities issued hereunder shall not be affected in any manner whatsoever by reason only of such material conflict of interest.

7.11.3 If at any time the Trustee fails to comply with the provisions of Section 7.11.1, the Trustee shall within 10 days after the expiration of the 90-day period referred to therein, transmit notice of such failure to the Holders of Securities as required by TIA § 313(c).

 

7.12

Required Trustee Eligibility.

7.12.1 There shall at all times be one or more Trustees hereunder with respect to the Securities of each series, which may be the Trustee initially appointed hereunder, together with any other Trustee that is deemed necessary or advisable under applicable Trust Indenture Laws in connection with this Indenture or one or more series of Securities hereunder. If it is no longer deemed necessary or advisable under applicable Trust Indenture Laws to include any such other Trustee, then the Issuer by a Board Resolution may remove any such Trustee that is then no longer so necessary or advisable with respect to the Indenture or one or more series of Securities. The Issuer shall give notice of such removal of the Trustee with respect to the Indenture or one or more series of Securities to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 1.6. For the avoidance of doubt, all other requirements of Section 7.13 with respect to the removal of the Trustee do not apply to such removal under this Section.

7.12.2 The Trustee shall be a Person that is eligible pursuant to applicable Trust Indenture Laws to act as such, and at least one such Trustee shall have a corporate trust office in the United States.

7.12.3 The Trustee shall at all times satisfy the requirements of TIA § 310(a)(1) and (2), and in accordance with TIA § 310(a)(5), neither the Guarantors nor the Issuer (or any person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by, or under common control with any of them) shall serve as Trustee.

 

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7.12.4 The Trustee initially appointed hereunder shall be qualified to act as a trustee for the Securities and the Indenture in accordance with the Trust Indenture Act, and any additional Trustee(s) shall be qualified to act as a trustee for the applicable Securities and the Indenture in accordance with all applicable Trust Indenture Laws. If at any time a Trustee shall cease to be eligible in accordance with this Section, it shall immediately notify the Issuer.

7.12.5 The rights, powers, duties and obligations conferred or imposed upon each Trustee shall be conferred or imposed upon all Trustees jointly, except to the extent that under any law of any jurisdiction in which any particular act or acts are to be performed, any such Trustee shall be incompetent or unqualified to perform such act or acts, in which event such rights, powers, duties and obligations shall be exercised and performed by the other Trustee(s) that is or are competent or qualified to perform such act or acts.

7.12.6 If at any time the Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section 7.12, it shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect hereinafter specified in this Article.

 

7.13

Resignation and Removal; Appointment of Successor.

No resignation or removal of the Trustee (other than a removal pursuant to Section 7.12.1) and no appointment of a successor Trustee pursuant to this Article shall become effective until the acceptance of appointment by the successor Trustee in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 7.14.

The Trustee may resign at any time with respect to the Securities of one or more series by giving thirty (30) days’ advance written notice thereof to the Issuer and the Guarantors. If the instrument of acceptance by a successor Trustee required by Section 7.14 shall not have been delivered to the Trustee within thirty (30) days after the giving of such notice of resignation, the resigning Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

The Trustee may be removed at any time with respect to the Securities of any series by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series, delivered to the Trustee and to the Issuer.

If at any time:

 

  (a)

the Trustee shall fail to comply with Section 7.11 after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months; or

 

  (b)

the Trustee shall otherwise cease to be eligible under Section 7.12 (other than pursuant to Section 7.12.1) and shall fail to resign after written request therefor by the Issuer or by any such Holder; or

 

  (c)

the Trustee shall become incapable of acting or shall be adjudged a bankrupt or insolvent, or a receiver of the Trustee or of its property shall be appointed or any public officer shall take charge or control of the Trustee or of its property or affairs for the purpose of rehabilitation, conservation or liquidation,

 

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then, in any such case, (A) the Issuer by a Board Resolution may remove the Trustee with respect to all Securities, or (B) subject to Section 6.14, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security for at least six months may, on behalf of himself, herself or itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the removal of the Trustee with respect to all Securities and the appointment of a successor Trustee. For avoidance of doubt, the Trustee may be removed pursuant to Section 7.12.1 in accordance with the provisions of that Section.

If the Trustee shall resign, be removed (other than pursuant to Section 7.12.1) or become incapable of acting, or if a vacancy shall occur in the office of the Trustee for any cause, with respect to the Securities of one or more series, the Issuer, by a Board Resolution, shall promptly appoint a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series (it being understood that any such successor Trustee may be appointed with respect to the Securities of one or more or all of such series), provided that such successor Trustee comply with the eligibility requirements of Section 7.12 and the applicable requirements of Section 7.14. If, within one year after such resignation, removal or incapability, or the occurrence of such vacancy, a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall be appointed by Act of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series delivered to the Issuer and the retiring Trustee, the successor Trustee so appointed shall, forthwith upon its acceptance of such appointment in accordance with the applicable requirements of Section 7.14, become the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and to that extent supersede the successor Trustee appointed by the Issuer. If no successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series shall have been so appointed by the Issuer or the Holders and accepted appointment in the manner required by Section 7.14, any Holder who has been a bona fide Holder of a Security of such series for at least six months may, on behalf of himself, herself or itself and all others similarly situated, petition any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series.

The Issuer shall give notice of each resignation and each removal of the Trustee under this Section 7.13 with respect to the Securities of any series and each appointment of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of any series to all Holders of Securities of such series in the manner provided in Section 1.6. Each notice shall include the name of the successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of such series and the address of its Corporate Trust Office.

 

7.14

Acceptance of Appointment by Successor.

In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to all Securities, every such successor Trustee so appointed shall execute, acknowledge and deliver to the Issuer, the Guarantors and the retiring Trustee an instrument accepting such appointment, and thereupon the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective and such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee; but, on the request of the Issuer or the successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall, upon payment of its charges, execute and deliver an instrument transferring to such successor Trustee all the rights, powers and trusts of the retiring Trustee and shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder.

 

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In case of the appointment hereunder of a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more (but not all) series, the Issuer, the Guarantors, the retiring Trustee and each successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series shall execute and deliver an indenture supplemental hereto wherein each successor Trustee shall accept such appointment and which (1) shall contain such provisions as shall be necessary or desirable to transfer and confirm to, and to vest in, each successor Trustee all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates, (2) if the retiring Trustee is not retiring with respect to all Securities, shall contain such provisions as shall be deemed necessary or desirable to confirm that all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series as to which the retiring Trustee is not retiring shall continue to be vested in the retiring Trustee, and (3) shall add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, it being understood that nothing herein or in such supplemental indenture shall constitute such Trustee(s) co-trustees of the same trust and that each such Trustee shall be trustee of a trust hereunder separate and apart from any trust or trusts hereunder administered by any other such Trustee; and upon the execution and delivery of such supplemental indenture the resignation or removal of the retiring Trustee shall become effective to the extent provided therein and each such successor Trustee, without any further act, deed or conveyance, shall become vested with all the rights, powers, trusts and duties of the retiring Trustee with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates; but, on request of the Issuer or any successor Trustee, such retiring Trustee shall duly assign, transfer and deliver to such successor Trustee all property and money held by such retiring Trustee hereunder with respect to the Securities of that or those series to which the appointment of such successor Trustee relates.

Upon request of any such successor Trustee, the Issuer and the Guarantors shall execute any and all instruments for more fully and certainly vesting in and confirming to such successor Trustee all such rights, powers and trusts referred to in the first or second preceding paragraph, as the case may be.

No successor Trustee shall accept its appointment unless at the time of such acceptance such successor Trustee shall be qualified and eligible under this Article, including without limitation, the eligibility requirements of Section 7.12.

 

7.15

Merger, Conversion, Consolidation or Succession to Business.

Any Person into which the Trustee may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which the Trustee shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to all or substantially all the corporate trust business of the Trustee, shall be the successor of the Trustee hereunder, provided such Person shall be otherwise qualified and eligible under this Article, including without limitation, the eligibility requirements of Section 7.12, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of any of the parties hereto. In case any Securities shall have been authenticated, but not delivered, by the Trustee then in office, any successor by merger, conversion or consolidation to such authenticating Trustee may adopt such authentication and deliver the Securities so authenticated with the same effect as if such successor Trustee had itself authenticated such Securities.

 

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7.16

Certain Trustee Restrictions.

The Trustee shall comply with the requirements of TIA § 311 regarding preferential collection of claims against the Guarantors and the Issuer.

 

7.17

Appointment of Authenticating Agent.

The Trustee may appoint an Authenticating Agent or Agents with respect to one or more series of Securities which shall be authorized to act on behalf of the Trustee to authenticate Securities of such series issued upon original issue and upon exchange, registration of transfer or partial redemption thereof or pursuant to Section 3.6, and Securities so authenticated shall be entitled to the benefits of this Indenture and shall be valid and obligatory for all purposes as if authenticated by the Trustee hereunder. Wherever reference is made in this Indenture to the authentication and delivery of Securities by the Trustee or the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, such reference shall be deemed to include authentication and delivery on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent and a certificate of authentication executed on behalf of the Trustee by an Authenticating Agent. Each Authenticating Agent shall be acceptable to the Issuer and shall at all times be organized and doing business under the laws of the United States of America, any State thereof or the District of Columbia, authorized under such laws to act as Authenticating Agent and subject to supervision or examination by U.S. Federal or State authority. If such Authenticating Agent publishes reports of condition at least annually, pursuant to law or to the requirements of said supervising or examining authority, then for the purposes of this Section, the combined capital and surplus of such Authenticating Agent shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as set forth in its most recent report of condition so published. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Trustee shall be deemed to be in compliance with the two preceding sentences and shall be deemed to be acceptable to the Issuer to act as Authenticating Agent. If at any time an Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this Section, such Authenticating Agent shall resign immediately in the manner and with the effect specified in this Section.

Any Person into which an Authenticating Agent may be merged or converted or with which it may be consolidated, or any Person resulting from any merger, conversion or consolidation to which such Authenticating Agent shall be a party, or any Person succeeding to the corporate agency or corporate trust business of an Authenticating Agent, shall continue to be an Authenticating Agent, provided such Person shall be otherwise eligible under this Section, without the execution or filing of any paper or any further act on the part of the Trustee or the Authenticating Agent.

An Authenticating Agent may resign at any time by giving written notice thereof to the Trustee and to the Issuer. The Trustee may at any time terminate the agency of an Authenticating Agent by giving written notice thereof to such Authenticating Agent and to the Issuer. Upon receiving such a notice of resignation or upon such a termination, or in case at any time such Authenticating Agent shall cease to be eligible in accordance with the provisions of this

 

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Section, the Trustee may appoint a successor Authenticating Agent which shall be acceptable to the Issuer and shall give notice of such appointment in the manner provided in Section 1.6 to all Holders of Securities of the series with respect to which such Authenticating Agent will serve. Any successor Authenticating Agent upon acceptance of its appointment hereunder shall become vested with all the rights, powers and duties of its predecessor hereunder, with like effect as if originally named as an Authenticating Agent. No successor Authenticating Agent shall be appointed unless eligible under the provisions of this Section.

The Issuer agrees to pay to each Authenticating Agent from time to time reasonable compensation for its services under this Section, as agreed upon by the Issuer, the Company and such Authenticating Agent.

If an appointment with respect to one or more series is made pursuant to this Section, the Securities of such series may have endorsed thereon, in addition to the Trustee’s certificate of authentication, an alternative certificate of authentication in the following form:

“This is one of the Securities of the series designated therein referred to in the within-mentioned Indenture.

 

                                                                              ,
As Authenticating Agent
By    
  Authorized Officer
Dated:  

 

7.18

Force Majeure.

The Trustee shall not be held liable, or held in breach of this Indenture, if prevented, hindered, or delayed in the performance or observance of any provision contained herein by reason of act of God, riots, terrorism, acts of war, earthquakes, pandemic, epidemic or any other similar causes; it being understood that the Trustee shall use reasonable efforts which are consistent with accepted practices in the banking industry to resume performance as soon as practicable under the circumstances.

ARTICLE 8

HOLDERS’ LISTS AND REPORTS BY TRUSTEE AND ISSUER

 

8.1

Preservation of Information; Communications to Holders.

The Trustee shall preserve, in as current a form as is reasonably practicable, the names and addresses of Holders received by the Security Registrar(s). The Guarantors and the Issuer shall comply with any obligations under TIA § 312(a) in connection with furnishing any such information to the Security Registrar.

The Trustee shall provide to any Holder such information with respect to other Holders as is required under any applicable Trust Indenture Laws.

 

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The rights of Holders to communicate with other Holders with respect to their rights under this Indenture or under the Securities, and the corresponding rights and privileges of the Trustee, shall be as provided by applicable Trust Indenture Laws, including without limitation, TIA § 312(b), and with the full protections of TIA § 312(c).

Every Holder of Securities, by receiving and holding the same, agrees with the Issuer and the Trustee that none of the Issuer, the Guarantors nor the Trustee nor any agent of any of them shall be held accountable by reason of the disclosure of such list of the names and addresses of the Holders, regardless of the source from which such information was derived, and that the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee shall not be held accountable by reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under the Trust Indenture Act or pursuant to or in compliance with any other Trust Indenture Laws.

 

8.2

Reports by the Trustee.

The Trustee shall transmit all such reports required pursuant to TIA § 313(a) and (b) to all Persons required to receive such reports pursuant to TIA § 313(c).

A copy of each such report shall, at the time of such transmission to Holders, be filed by the Trustee with each stock exchange upon which any Securities are listed, with the Commission and with the Issuer. The Issuer will notify the Trustee when any Securities are listed on any stock exchange.

 

8.3

Reports by Issuer.

The Issuer shall file with the Trustee and the Commission, and transmit to Holders, such information, documents and other reports, and such summaries thereof, as may be required pursuant to the Trust Indenture Laws at the times and in the manner provided pursuant thereto; provided that any such information, documents or reports required to be filed with the Commission shall be filed with the Trustee within 15 days after the same is so required to be filed with the Commission.

ARTICLE 9

MERGER, AMALGAMATION, CONSOLIDATION, SALE, LEASE OR CONVEYANCE

 

9.1

Issuer and Company May Consolidate, Etc. Only on Certain Terms.

Neither the Issuer nor the Company (in each case for purposes of this Section 9.1, a “Predecessor”) shall enter into any transaction (whether by way of reorganization, reconstruction, consolidation, amalgamation, merger, transfer, sale or otherwise) (a “Transaction”) whereby all or substantially all of its undertaking, property and assets would become the property of any other Person (in each case for purposes of this Section 9.1, a “Successor”) unless:

 

  (a)

the Predecessor and the Successor shall have executed, prior to or contemporaneously with the consummation of such Transaction, such instruments and done such things as, in the Opinion of Counsel, are necessary or advisable to establish that, upon the consummation of such Transaction:

 

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  (i)

the Successor will have assumed all the covenants and obligations of the Predecessor under this Indenture in respect of the Securities of every series, and in the case of the Company, its guarantee of such Securities; and

 

  (ii)

the Securities of every series will be valid and binding obligations of the Successor, entitling the Holders thereof, as against the Successor, to all the rights of Holders of Securities under this Indenture in respect of the Predecessor; and

 

  (b)

such Transaction shall be on such terms and shall be carried out at such times and otherwise in such manner as shall not be prejudicial to the interests of the Holders of Securities or to the rights and powers of the Trustee hereunder; and

 

  (c)

the Issuer has delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that such Transaction and, if a supplemental indenture is required in connection with such Transaction, such supplemental indenture, complies with this Article and that all conditions precedent herein provided for relating to such Transaction have been complied with,

provided, however, that the provisions of this Section 9.1 shall not be applicable to any transaction by or among the Issuer, the Company and/or any one or more of their Subsidiaries.

 

9.2

Successor Substituted.

Upon any reorganization, reconstitution, consolidation or amalgamation of the Issuer or the Company with, or merger of the Issuer or the Company with or into, any Successor or any conveyance or transfer of the properties and assets of the Issuer or the Company substantially as an entirety in accordance with Section 9.1, the Successor shall succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of, the Issuer or the Company (as applicable) under this Indenture with the same effect as if such Successor had been named as the Issuer or the Company (as applicable) herein, and thereafter, the Issuer or the Company (as applicable) shall be relieved of all obligations and covenants under this Indenture and the Securities.

ARTICLE 10

SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURES

 

10.1

Supplemental Indentures Without Consent of Holders.

Without the consent of any Holders, the Issuer, when authorized by a Board Resolution or Officer’s Certificate, the Guarantors, and the Trustee, at any time and from time to time, may enter into one or more indentures supplemental hereto, in form satisfactory to the Trustee, for any of the following purposes:

 

  (a)

to add limitations or restrictions to be observed upon the amount or issue of Securities hereunder, provided that such limitations or restrictions shall not be materially adverse to the interests of Holders;

 

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  (b)

to evidence the succession of another Person to the Issuer or any Guarantor and the assumption by any such successor of the covenants of the Issuer or such Guarantor (as applicable) herein and in the Securities; or

 

  (c)

to evidence the addition of a co-obligor (each, a “Co-Obligor”) or one or more additional Guarantors in respect of any or all series of Securities, as may be permitted in accordance with the terms of such Securities; or

 

  (d)

to add to the covenants of the Issuer or any Guarantor for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such covenants are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such covenants are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series) or to surrender any right or power (but not any obligation, except any obligation concomitant to such right or power) herein conferred upon the Issuer or any Guarantor; or

 

  (e)

to add any additional Events of Default for the benefit of the Holders of all or any series of Securities (and if such additional Events of Default are to be for the benefit of less than all series of Securities, stating that such additional Events of Default are expressly being included solely for the benefit of such series); or

 

  (f)

to add to, change or eliminate any of the provisions of this Indenture in respect of one or more series of Securities, provided that any such addition, change or elimination (A) shall neither (i) apply to any Security of any series created prior to the execution of such supplemental indenture and entitled to the benefit of such provision nor (ii) modify the rights of the Holder of any such Security with respect to such provision or (B) shall become effective only when there is no such Security Outstanding; or

 

  (g)

to secure the Securities pursuant to the requirements of any provision of this Indenture or any indenture supplemental hereto or otherwise; or

 

  (h)

to establish the form or terms of Securities of any series as permitted by Sections 2.1 and 3.1 and, if required, to provide for the appointment of any additional Trustee(s) and/or other Agents; or

 

  (i)

to evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment hereunder by a successor Trustee with respect to the Securities of one or more series and to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture as shall be necessary to provide for or facilitate the administration of the trusts hereunder by more than one Trustee, pursuant to the requirements of Section 7.14, and/or by additional agents; or

 

  (j)

to add to or change any of the provisions of this Indenture to such extent as shall be necessary to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in bearer form, registrable or not registrable as to principal, and with or without interest coupons, or to permit or facilitate the issuance of Securities in uncertificated form; or

 

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  (k)

to comply with any requirements of the Trust Indenture Laws, including without limitation in connection with qualifying, or maintaining the qualification of, this Indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; or

 

  (l)

to make any other changes in the provisions of this Indenture which the Issuer may deem necessary or desirable provided that such amendment does not adversely affect the interests of Holders of Securities of any series in any material adverse respect; or

 

  (m)

to cure any ambiguity, to correct or supplement any provision herein which may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision herein, or to make any other provisions with respect to matters or questions arising under this Indenture, provided that such action pursuant to this clause (m) shall not adversely affect in any material respect the interests of the Holders of Securities of any series.

 

10.2

Supplemental Indentures With Consent of Holders.

With the consent of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of each series affected by such supplemental indenture, by Act of said Holders delivered to the Issuer and the Trustee, the Issuer, when authorized by a Board Resolution, the Guarantors and the Trustee may enter into an indenture or indentures supplemental hereto for the purpose of adding any provisions to or changing in any manner or eliminating any of the provisions of this Indenture or of modifying in any manner the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series under this Indenture; provided, however, that no such supplemental indenture shall, without the consent of the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby:

 

  (a)

change the Stated Maturity of the principal of, or any instalment of principal of or interest on, any Security, or reduce the principal amount thereof or the rate of interest thereon or any premium payable upon the redemption thereof, or change the dates or times on which the Securities of a series may be redeemed or repurchased, or reduce the amount of the principal of an Original Issue Discount Security or any other Security which would be due and payable upon a declaration of acceleration of the Maturity thereof pursuant to Section 6.2, or the coin or currency in which, any Security or any premium or interest thereon is payable, or impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any such payment on or after the Maturity thereof (or, in the case of redemption, on or after the Redemption Date); or

 

  (b)

reduce the percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, the consent of whose Holders is required for any such supplemental indenture, or the consent of whose Holders is required for any waiver (of compliance with certain provisions of this Indenture or certain defaults hereunder and their consequences) provided for in this Indenture; or

 

  (c)

modify any of the provisions of this Section 10.2, Section 6.13 or Section 11.6, except to increase any percentage in such provisions or to provide that certain other provisions of this Indenture cannot be modified or waived without the consent of

 

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the Holder of each Outstanding Security affected thereby; provided, however, that this clause shall not be deemed to require the consent of any Holder with respect to changes in the references to “the Trustee” and concomitant changes in this Section and Section 11.6, or the deletion of this proviso, in accordance with the requirements of Sections 7.14 and 10.1(i); or

 

  (d)

release the Company from its guarantee under Article 5 of this Indenture.

A supplemental indenture which changes or eliminates any covenant or other provision of this Indenture which has expressly been included solely for the benefit of one or more particular series of Securities, or which modifies the rights of the Holders of Securities of such series with respect to such covenant or other provision, shall be deemed not to affect the rights under this Indenture of the Holders of Securities of any other series.

It shall not be necessary for any Act of Holders under this Section to approve the particular form of any proposed supplemental indenture, but it shall be sufficient if such Act shall approve the substance thereof.

 

10.3

Execution of Supplemental Indentures.

In executing, or accepting the additional trusts created by, any supplemental indenture permitted by this Article or the modifications thereby of the trusts created by this Indenture, the Trustee shall be entitled to receive, and (subject to Section 7.1) shall be fully protected in relying upon, an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that the execution of such supplemental indenture is authorized or permitted by this Indenture. The Trustee may, but shall not be obligated to, enter into any such supplemental indenture which affects the Trustee’s own rights, duties or immunities under this Indenture or otherwise.

 

10.4

Effect of Supplemental Indentures.

Upon the execution of any supplemental indenture under this Article, this Indenture shall be modified in accordance therewith, and such supplemental indenture shall form a part of this Indenture for all purposes; and Holders of all or the affected Securities theretofore or thereafter authenticated and delivered hereunder, as applicable, shall be bound thereby.

 

10.5

Conformity with Trust Indenture Laws.

Every supplemental indenture executed pursuant to this Article shall conform to the applicable requirements of the Trust Indenture Laws.

 

10.6

Reference in Securities to Supplemental Indentures.

Securities of any series authenticated and delivered after the execution of any supplemental indenture pursuant to this Article may, and shall if required by the Trustee, bear a notation in form approved by the Trustee as to any matter provided for in such supplemental indenture. If the Issuer shall so determine, new Securities of any series so modified as to conform, in the opinion of the Trustee, relying upon the opinion or advice of counsel, and the Issuer, to any such supplemental indenture may be prepared and executed by the Issuer and the Guarantors, and authenticated and delivered by the Trustee in exchange for Outstanding Securities of such series.

 

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ARTICLE 11

COVENANTS

 

11.1

Payment of Principal, Premium and Interest.

The Issuer covenants and agrees for the benefit of each series of Securities that it will duly and punctually pay the principal of and any premium and interest on the Securities of that series to the extent payable in accordance with the terms of the Securities and this Indenture.

 

11.2

Maintenance of Office or Agency.

The Issuer will maintain in each Place of Payment for any series of Securities an office or agency where Securities of that series may be presented or surrendered for payment, where Securities of that series may be surrendered for registration of transfer or exchange and where notices and demands to or upon the Issuer in respect of the Securities of that series and this Indenture may be served. The Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of the location, and any change in the location, of such office or agency. If at any time the Issuer shall fail to maintain any such required office or agency or shall fail to furnish the Trustee with the address thereof, such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands may be made or served at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, and the Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee as its agent to receive all such presentations, surrenders, notices and demands.

The Issuer may also from time to time designate one or more other offices or agencies where the Securities of one or more series may be presented or surrendered for any or all such purposes and may from time to time rescind such designations; provided, however, that no such designation or rescission shall in any manner relieve the Issuer of its obligation to maintain an office or agency in each Place of Payment for Securities of any series for such purposes. The Issuer will give prompt written notice to the Trustee of any such designation or rescission and of any change in the location of any such other office or agency.

 

11.3

Money for Securities Payments to Be Held in Trust.

If the Issuer shall at any time act as its own Paying Agent with respect to any series of Securities, it will, on or before each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any of the Securities of that series, segregate and hold in trust for the benefit of the Persons entitled thereto a sum sufficient to pay the principal and any premium and interest so becoming due until such sums shall be paid to such Persons or otherwise disposed of as herein provided and will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

Whenever the Issuer shall have one or more Paying Agents for any series of Securities, it will, prior to each due date of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Securities of that series, deposit with a Paying Agent a sum sufficient to pay such amount, such sum to be held as provided by the Trust Indenture Laws, and (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee) the Issuer will promptly notify the Trustee of its action or failure so to act.

 

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The Issuer will cause each Paying Agent for any series of Securities (unless such Paying Agent is the Trustee as appointed in an indenture supplemental hereto) to execute and deliver to the Trustee an instrument in which such Paying Agent shall agree with the Trustee, subject to the provisions of this Section, that such Paying Agent will (1) comply with the provisions of the Trust Indenture Laws applicable to it as a Paying Agent and (2) during the continuance of any default by the Issuer or any Guarantor (or any other obligor upon the Securities of that series) in the making of any payment in respect of the Securities of that series, the Paying Agent shall give the Trustee notice of such default, and upon the written request of the Trustee, forthwith pay to the Trustee all sums held in trust by such Paying Agent for payment in respect of the Securities of that series.

The Issuer may at any time, for the purpose of obtaining the satisfaction and discharge of this Indenture or for any other purpose, pay, or by Issuer Order direct any Paying Agent to pay, to the Trustee all sums held in trust by the Issuer or such Paying Agent, such sums to be held by the Trustee upon the same trusts as those upon which such sums were held by the Issuer or such Paying Agent; and, upon such payment by any Paying Agent to the Trustee, such Paying Agent shall be released from all further liability with respect to such money.

Any money deposited with the Trustee or any Paying Agent, or then held by the Issuer, in trust for the payment of the principal of or any premium or interest on any Security of any series and remaining unclaimed for two years after such principal, premium or interest has become due and payable shall be paid to the Issuer on Issuer Request, or (if then held by the Issuer) shall be discharged from such trust; and the Holder of such Security shall thereafter, as an unsecured general creditor, look only to the Issuer for payment thereof, and all liability of the Trustee or such Paying Agent with respect to such trust money, and all liability of the Issuer as trustee thereof, shall thereupon cease; provided, however, that the Trustee or such Paying Agent, before being required to make any such repayment, may at the expense of the Issuer cause to be published once, in a newspaper published in the English language, customarily published on each Business Day and of general circulation in New York, New York, notice that such money remains unclaimed and that, after a date specified therein, which shall not be less than 30 days from the date of such publication, any unclaimed balance of such money then remaining will be repaid to the Issuer.

 

11.4

Statements by Officers.

So long as any of the Securities are Outstanding, the Issuer and the Company shall deliver to the Trustee, within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year of the Issuer and the Company, a brief certificate from each of its principal executive, financial or accounting officer as to his or her knowledge of the compliance of the Issuer and the Guarantors with all conditions and covenants under this Indenture (such compliance to be determined without regard to any period of grace or requirement of notice provided under this Indenture) which certificate shall comply with the requirements of TIA § 314(a)(4).

Subject to applicable Trust Indenture Laws, the delivery of such reports, information and documents to the Trustee shall be for informational purposes only and any Trustee’s receipt of such reports, information and documents shall not constitute constructive notice of any information contained therein or determinable from information contained therein, including the Issuer’s compliance with any of its covenants hereunder (as to which the Trustee are entitled to rely exclusively on an Officer’s Certificate). The trustee shall not be obligated to monitor or confirm, on a continuing basis or otherwise, our compliance with the covenants or with respect to any reports or other documents filed with any required governmental agency under applicable law, or its website under this Indenture, or participate in any conference calls.

 

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11.5

Existence.

Subject to Article 9, each of the Issuer and the Company will do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect its existence.

 

11.6

Waiver of Certain Covenants.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for Securities of such series, the Issuer may, with respect to the Securities of any series, omit in any particular instance to comply with any term, provision or condition set forth in any covenant established pursuant to Section 3.1(r), 10.1(d) or 10.1(h) for the benefit of the Holders of such series or in Section 11.5, if before the time for such compliance the Holders of at least a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall, by Act of such Holders, either waive such compliance in such instance or generally waive compliance with such term, provision or condition, but no such waiver shall extend to or affect such term, provision or condition except to the extent so expressly waived, and, until such waiver shall become effective, the obligations of the Issuer and the duties of the Trustee in respect of any such term, provision or condition shall remain in full force and effect.

ARTICLE 12

REDEMPTION OF SECURITIES

 

12.1

Applicability of Article.

Securities of any series which are redeemable at the election of the Issuer before their Stated Maturity (if any) shall be redeemable in accordance with their terms (as contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities) and in accordance with this Article.

 

12.2

Election to Redeem; Notice to the Trustee.

The election of the Issuer to redeem any Securities shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution or in another manner specified as contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities. In case of any redemption at the election of the Issuer of less than all the Securities of any series (including any such redemption affecting only a single Global Security), the Issuer shall, at least 60 days prior to the Redemption Date fixed by the Issuer (unless a shorter notice shall be satisfactory to the Trustee), notify the Trustee of such Redemption Date, of the principal amount of Securities of such series to be redeemed and, if applicable, of the tenor of the Securities to be redeemed. In the case of any redemption of Securities prior to the expiration of any restriction on such redemption provided in the terms of such Securities or elsewhere in this Indenture, the Issuer shall furnish the Trustee with an Officer’s Certificate evidencing compliance with such restriction. The Issuer shall provide written notice of any election of redemption to the Trustee no later than three (3) Business Days prior to when notice is due to Holders.

 

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12.3

Selection by Trustee of Securities to Be Redeemed.

If less than all the Securities of any series are to be redeemed (unless all the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed or unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series not previously called for redemption, by such method as the Trustee shall deem fair and appropriate and which may provide for the selection for redemption of a portion of the principal amount of any Security of such series, provided that the unredeemed portion of the principal amount of any Security shall be in an authorized denomination (which shall not be less than the minimum authorized denomination) for such Security. If less than all the Securities of such series and of a specified tenor are to be redeemed (unless such redemption affects only a single Security), the particular Securities to be redeemed shall be selected not more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date by the Trustee, from the Outstanding Securities of such series and specified tenor not previously called for redemption in accordance with the preceding sentence.

The Trustee shall promptly notify the Issuer in writing of the Securities selected for redemption as aforesaid and, in case of any Securities selected for partial redemption as aforesaid, the principal amount thereof to be redeemed.

For all purposes of this Indenture, unless the context otherwise requires, all provisions relating to the redemption of Securities shall relate, in the case of any Securities redeemed or to be redeemed only in part, to the portion of the principal amount of such Securities which has been or is to be redeemed.

 

12.4

Notice of Redemption.

Except as otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1, notice of redemption shall be given in the manner provided for in Section 1.6 not less than 15 nor more than 60 days prior to the Redemption Date, to each Holder of Securities to be redeemed, at his, her or its address appearing in the Security Register.

All notices of redemption shall state:

 

  (a)

the Redemption Date;

 

  (b)

the Redemption Price;

 

  (c)

if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of more than a single Security are to be redeemed, the identification (and, in the case of partial redemption of any such Securities, the principal amounts) of the particular Securities to be redeemed and, if less than all the Outstanding Securities of any series consisting of a single Security are to be redeemed, the principal amount of the particular Security to be redeemed;

 

  (d)

that on the Redemption Date the Redemption Price together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date will become due and payable upon each such Security to be redeemed and, if applicable, that interest thereon will cease to accrue on and after said date;

 

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  (e)

the place or places where each such Security is to be surrendered for payment of the Redemption Price;

 

  (f)

that the redemption is for a sinking fund, if such is the case; and

 

  (g)

any conditions precedent to redemption; in addition, if such redemption or notice of redemption is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice of redemption shall state that, in the Issuer’s discretion, the Redemption Date may be delayed until such time as any or all such conditions precedent shall be satisfied and a new Redemption Date will be set by the Issuer in accordance with applicable Depositary or Trustee procedures, or such redemption may not occur and such notice of redemption may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions precedent shall not have been satisfied by the Redemption Date, or by the Redemption Date as so delayed.

Notice of redemption of Securities to be redeemed at the election of the Issuer shall be given by the Issuer or, at the Issuer’s request, by the Trustee in the name and at the expense of the Issuer and shall be irrevocable, subject to the satisfaction of any conditions precedent.

Any notice of redemption may, at the Issuer’s discretion, be subject to one or more conditions precedent. In addition, if such redemption or notice is subject to satisfaction of one or more conditions precedent, such notice may state that, in the Issuer’s discretion, the redemption date may be delayed until such time (including more than 60 days after the date the notice of redemption was delivered (or delivered electronically if the Notes are held by any Depositary)) as any or all such conditions shall be satisfied or waived, or such redemption may not occur and such notice may be rescinded in the event that any or all such conditions shall not have been satisfied or waived by the redemption date, or by the redemption date as so delayed, or such notice may be rescinded at any time in the Issuer’s discretion if in the good faith judgment of the Issuer any or all of such conditions will not be satisfied or waived.

 

12.5

Deposit of Redemption Price.

Prior to any Redemption Date, the Issuer shall deposit with the Trustee or with a Paying Agent (or, if the Issuer is acting as its own Paying Agent, segregate and hold in trust as provided in Section 11.3) an amount of money sufficient to pay the Redemption Price of, and (except if the Redemption Date shall be an Interest Payment Date) accrued interest on, all the Securities which are to be redeemed on that date.

 

12.6

Securities Payable on Redemption Date.

Notice of redemption having been given as aforesaid, the Securities so to be redeemed shall, on the Redemption Date, become due and payable at the Redemption Price therein specified (together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date), and from and after such date (unless the Issuer shall default in the payment of the Redemption Price and accrued interest) such Securities shall cease to bear interest. Upon surrender of any such Security for redemption in

 

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accordance with said notice, such Security shall be paid by the Issuer at the Redemption Price, together with accrued interest to the Redemption Date; provided, however, that, unless otherwise specified as contemplated by Section 3.1, installments of interest whose Stated Maturity is prior to the Redemption Date will be payable to the Holders of such Securities, or one or more Predecessor Securities, registered as such at the close of business on the Regular Record Dates according to their terms (or, in the case of Defaulted Interest, on the Special Record Date(s)) in accordance with the provisions of Section 3.7.

If any Security called for redemption shall not be so paid upon surrender thereof for redemption, the principal and any premium shall, until paid, bear interest from the Redemption Date at the rate prescribed therefor in the Security.

 

12.7

Securities Redeemed in Part.

Any Security which is to be redeemed only in part shall be surrendered at a Place of Payment therefor (with, if the Issuer or the Trustee so require, due endorsement by, or a written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Trustee duly executed by, the Holder thereof or his, her or its attorney duly authorized in writing), and the Issuer shall execute, and the Trustee shall authenticate and deliver to the Holder of such Security without service charge, a new Security or Securities of the same series and of like tenor, of any authorized denomination as requested by such Holder, in aggregate principal amount equal to and in exchange for the unredeemed portion of the principal of the Security so surrendered.

ARTICLE 13

SINKING FUNDS

 

13.1

Applicability of Article.

The provisions of this Article shall be applicable to any sinking fund for the retirement of Securities of any series in accordance with the terms established as contemplated by Section 3.1 for such Securities.

The minimum amount of any sinking fund payment provided for by the terms of any Securities is herein referred to as a “mandatory sinking fund payment”, and any payment in excess of such minimum amount provided for by the terms of such Securities is herein referred to as an “optional sinking fund payment”. If provided for by the terms of any Securities, the cash amount of any sinking fund payment may be subject to reduction as provided in Section 13.2. Each sinking fund payment shall be applied to the redemption of Securities as provided for by the terms of such Securities.

 

13.2

Satisfaction of Sinking Fund Payments with Securities.

Subject to section 13.3, in lieu of making all or any part of any mandatory sinking fund payment with respect to any Securities of any series in cash, the Issuer may, at its option, (a) deliver to the Trustee Outstanding Securities of a series (other than any previously called for redemption) theretofore purchased or otherwise acquired by the Issuer, and/or (b) receive credit

 

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for the principal amount of Securities of such series which have been previously delivered to the Trustee by the Issuer or for Securities of such series which have been redeemed either at the election of the Issuer pursuant to the terms of such Securities or through the application of permitted optional sinking fund payments pursuant to the terms of such Securities, in each case in satisfaction of all or any part of any sinking fund payment with respect to any Securities of such series required to be made pursuant to the terms of such Securities as and to the extent provided for by the terms of such Securities; provided that the Securities to be so credited have not been previously so credited. The Securities to be so credited shall be received and credited for such purpose by the Trustee at the Redemption Price, as specified in the Securities so to be redeemed, for redemption through operation of the sinking fund and the amount of such sinking fund payment shall be reduced accordingly.

 

13.3

Redemption of Securities for Sinking Fund.

Not less than 60 days prior to each sinking fund payment date for any Securities, the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate specifying the amount of the next ensuing sinking fund payment for such Securities pursuant to the terms of such Securities, the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by payment of cash and the portion thereof, if any, which is to be satisfied by delivering and crediting Securities pursuant to Section 13.2 and will also deliver to the Trustee any Securities to be so delivered. Not less than 60 days prior to each such sinking fund payment date, the Trustee shall select the Securities to be redeemed upon such sinking fund payment date in the manner specified in Section 12.3 and cause notice of the redemption thereof to be given in the name of and at the expense of the Issuer in the manner provided in Section 12.4. Such notice having been duly given, the redemption of such Securities shall be made upon the terms and in the manner stated in Sections 12.6 and 12.7.

ARTICLE 14

DEFEASANCE AND COVENANT DEFEASANCE

 

14.1

Issuer’s Option to Effect Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

The Issuer may elect, at its option at any time, to effect defeasance of any Securities or any Series of Securities in accordance with any applicable requirements provided pursuant to Section 3.1 and upon compliance with the conditions set forth below in this Article. Any such election shall be evidenced by a Board Resolution.

 

14.2

Defeasance and Discharge.

Upon the Issuer’s exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Issuer shall be deemed to have been discharged from its obligations, with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 14.4 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Defeasance means that the Issuer shall be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by such Securities and to have satisfied all its other obligations under such Securities and this Indenture insofar as such Securities are concerned (and the Trustee, at the expense of the Issuer, shall execute proper instruments acknowledging the same), subject to the following which shall survive until otherwise terminated

 

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or discharged hereunder: (1) the rights of Holders of such Securities to receive, solely from the trust fund described in Section 14.4 and as more fully set forth in such Section, payments in respect of the principal of and any premium and interest on such Securities when payments are due, (2) the Issuer’s obligations with respect to such Securities under Sections 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 11.2 and 11.3, (3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the Trustee hereunder, and (4) this Article 14. Subject to compliance with this Article 14, the Issuer may exercise its option (if any) to have this Section applied to any Securities notwithstanding the prior exercise of its option (if any) to have Section 14.3 applied to such Securities. Upon the completion of any Defeasance in respect of any Securities, each Guarantor in respect of such series of Securities shall be deemed to have been unconditionally and irrevocably released from all obligations under this Indenture in respect of such Securities, without the need for any notice, document or action.

 

14.3

Covenant Defeasance.

Upon the Issuer’s exercise of its option (if any) to have this Section applied to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, (1) the Issuer shall be released from its obligations under Sections 9.1(b), 9.1(c), 11.4(a), and any covenants provided pursuant to Section 3.1(r), 10.1(d) or 10.1(h) for the benefit of the Holders of such Securities, (2) each Guarantor in respect of such series (other than the Company) shall be released from all of its obligations under this Indenture, including pursuant to Article 5, and (3) the occurrence of any event specified in Sections 6.1(c) (with respect to any of Article 5, Sections 9.1(b) and 9.1(c), 11.4(a), and any such covenants provided pursuant to Section 3.1(r), 10.1(d) or 10.1(h)), 6.1(d) and 6.1(e) shall be deemed not to be or result in an Event of Default, in each case with respect to such Securities as provided in this Section on and after the date the conditions set forth in Section 14.4 are satisfied (hereinafter called “Covenant Defeasance”). For this purpose, such Covenant Defeasance means that, with respect to such Securities, the Issuer and the applicable Guarantors may omit to comply with and shall have no liability in respect of any term, condition or limitation set forth in any such specified Section (to the extent so specified in the case of Section 6.1(c)), whether directly or indirectly by reason of any reference elsewhere herein to any such Section or by reason of any reference in any such Section to any other provision herein or in any other document, but the remainder of this Indenture and such Securities shall be unaffected thereby.

 

14.4

Conditions to Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance.

The following shall be the conditions to the application of Section 14.2 or Section 14.3 to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be:

 

  (a)

The Issuer shall irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the Trustee (or another trustee which satisfies the requirements contemplated by Section 7.12 and agrees to comply with the provisions of this Article applicable to it) as trust funds in trust for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to, the benefits of the Holders of such Securities, (A) money (in the currency in which the Securities of a particular series are denominated) in an amount, or (B) Government Obligations which through the scheduled payments of principal and interest in respect thereof in accordance with their terms will provide, not later than one day before the due

 

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date of any payment, money (in the currency in which the Securities of a particular series are denominated) in an amount, or (C) a combination thereof, in each case sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the Trustee (or any such other qualifying trustee) to pay and discharge, the principal of and any premium and interest (except in the case of any Securities that do not have a Stated Maturity) on such Securities on the respective Stated Maturities, in accordance with the terms of this Indenture and such Securities. As used herein, “Government Obligation” means (x) any security which is (i) a direct obligation of the government which issued, or of the Government of Canada denominated in, the currency in which the Securities of a particular series are denominated for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged, or (ii) obligations of a Person the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as its full faith and credit obligation by such government, or, if such obligations are denominated in the currency in which the Securities of a particular series are issued, by the Government of Canada, which, in either case (i) or (ii), is not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and (y) any depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act or in the Bank Act (Canada)) as custodian with respect to any Government Obligation which is specified in clause (x) above and held by such bank for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt, or with respect to any specific payment of principal of or interest on any Government Obligation which is so specified and held, provided that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Government Obligation or the specific payment of principal or interest evidenced by such depositary receipt.

 

  (b)

In the event of an election to have Section 14.2 apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel qualified to practice law in the United States stating that the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of the Defeasance and discharge to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such Defeasance and discharge were not to occur.

 

  (c)

In the event of an election to have Section 14.3 apply to any Securities or any series of Securities, as the case may be, the Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel qualified to practice law in the United States to the effect that the Holders of such Securities will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. Federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and Covenant Defeasance to be effected with respect to such Securities and will be subject to U.S. Federal income tax on the same amount, in the same manner and at the same times as would be the case if such deposit and Covenant Defeasance were not to occur.

 

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  (d)

The Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Opinion of Counsel qualified to practice law in Canada or a ruling from Canada Revenue Agency to the effect that the Holders of Outstanding Securities will not recognize income, gain or loss for Canadian federal, provincial or territorial income tax or other tax purposes as a result of such defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, and will be subject to Canadian federal, provincial or territorial income tax and other tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case had such defeasance or covenant defeasance, as the case may be, not occurred (and for the purposes of such opinion, such Canadian counsel shall assume that Holders of the Securities include Holders who are not resident in Canada).

 

  (e)

The Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate to the effect that neither such Securities nor any other Securities of the same series, if then listed on any securities exchange, will be delisted as a result of such deposit.

 

  (f)

The Issuer shall have delivered an Opinion of Counsel qualified to practice law in the United States to the effect that such deposit shall not cause the Trustee or the trust so created to be subject to the Investment Company Act.

 

  (g)

No event which is, or after notice or lapse of time or both would become, an Event of Default with respect to such Securities or any other Securities shall have occurred and be continuing at the time of such deposit or, with regard to any such event specified in Section 6.1(d), at any time on or prior to the 90th day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until after such 90th day).

 

  (h)

The Issuer is not an “insolvent person” within the meaning of the Bankruptcy and Insolvency Act (Canada) on the date of such deposit or at any time during the period ending on the 91st day after the date of such deposit (it being understood that this condition shall not be deemed satisfied until the expiration of such period).

 

  (i)

The Issuer shall have delivered an Opinion of Counsel qualified to practice law in the United States to the effect that such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not cause the Trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Laws (assuming all Securities are in default within the meaning of such Trust Indenture Laws).

 

  (j)

Such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance shall not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any other agreement or instrument to which the Issuer is a party or by which it is bound.

 

  (k)

The Issuer shall have delivered to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and an Opinion of Counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent with respect to such Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.

 

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14.5

Deposited Money and Government Obligations to Be Held in Trust; Miscellaneous Provisions.

Subject to the provisions of the last paragraph of Section 11.3, all money and Government Obligations (including the proceeds thereof) deposited with the Trustee or other qualifying trustee (solely for purposes of this Section and Section 14.6, the Trustee and any such other trustee are referred to collectively as the “Trustee”) pursuant to Section 14.4 in respect of any Securities shall be held in trust and applied by the Trustee, in accordance with the provisions of such Securities and this Indenture, to the payment, either directly or through any such Paying Agent (including the Issuer acting as its own Paying Agent) as the Trustee may determine, to the Holders of such Securities, of all sums due and to become due thereon in respect of principal and any premium and interest, but money so held in trust need not be segregated from other funds except to the extent required by law.

The Issuer shall pay and indemnify the Trustee against any tax, fee or other charge imposed on or assessed against the Government Obligations deposited pursuant to Section 14.4 or the principal and interest received in respect thereof other than any such tax, fee or other charge which by law is for the account of the Holders of Outstanding Securities.

Anything in this Article to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall deliver or pay to the Issuer from time to time upon Issuer Request any money or Government Obligations held by it as provided in Section 14.4 with respect to any Securities which, in the opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants expressed in a written certification thereof delivered to the Trustee, are in excess of the amount thereof which would then be required to be deposited to effect the Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance, as the case may be, with respect to such Securities.

The Issuer may exercise the Defeasance option notwithstanding its prior exercise of Covenant Defeasance if the Issuer meets the conditions required set forth in Section 14.4.

 

14.6

Reinstatement.

If the Trustee or the Paying Agent is unable to apply any money in accordance with this Article with respect to any Securities by reason of any order or judgment of any court or governmental authority enjoining, restraining or otherwise prohibiting such application, then the obligations under this Indenture and such Securities from which the Issuer and the Guarantors have been discharged or released pursuant to Section 14.2 or 14.3 shall be revived and reinstated as though no deposit had occurred pursuant to this Article with respect to such Securities, until such time as the Trustee or Paying Agent is permitted to apply all money held in trust pursuant to Section 14.5 with respect to such Securities in accordance with this Article 14; provided, however, that if the Issuer makes any payment of principal of or any premium or interest on any such Security following such reinstatement of its obligations, the Issuer shall be subrogated to the rights (if any) of the Holders of such Securities to receive such payments from the money so held in trust.

 

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ARTICLE 15

MEETINGS OF HOLDERS OF NOTES

 

15.1

Call, Notice and Place of Meetings.

15.1.1 The Trustee may at any time call a meeting of Holders of Securities of all or any one or more series, and the Trustee shall convene a meeting upon receipt of a request of the Issuer or upon receipt of a request in writing to the Trustee by the Holders of not less than 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series, for the purpose of making, giving or taking any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action provided by this Indenture to be made, given or taken by Holders of Securities of such series, to be held at such time and at such place in Toronto, Ontario or City of New York, New York or as the Trustee shall determine. Notice of every meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, setting forth the time and the place of such meeting and in general terms the action proposed to be taken at such meeting, shall be given, in the manner provided for in Section 1.6, not less than 21 nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for the meeting. The Holders calling a meeting shall (i) reimburse the Trustee for all of their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses relating to the calling and holding of such meeting, and (ii) indemnify and hold harmless the Trustee against any loss, liability or expense that they may incur arising out of or in connection with such meeting, including the costs and expenses of defending the Trustee against any claim or liability in connection with such meeting.

15.1.2 In case at any time the Issuer, pursuant to a Board Resolution, or the Holders of at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of any series shall have requested the Trustee to call a meeting of the Holders of Securities of such series for any purpose specified in Section 15.1.1, by written request setting forth in reasonable detail the action proposed to be taken at the meeting (which notice need not include the terms of any resolution to be proposed), and the Trustee shall not have made the first publication of the notice of such meeting within 21 days after receipt of such request or shall not thereafter proceed to cause the meeting to be held as provided herein, then the Issuer or the Holders of Securities of such series in the amount above specified, as the case may be, may determine the time and the place in The City of New York, New York or Toronto, Ontario for such meeting and may call such meeting for such purposes by giving notice thereof as provided in Section 15.1.1.

 

15.2

Persons Entitled to Vote at Meetings.

To be entitled to vote at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series, a Person must be (1) a Holder of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series, or (2) a Person appointed by an instrument in writing as proxy for a Holder or Holders of one or more Outstanding Securities of such series by such Holder of Holders. The only Persons who shall be entitled to be present or to speak at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be the Persons entitled to vote at such meeting and their counsel, any representatives of the Trustee and the Trustee’s counsel and any representatives of the Issuer, the Guarantors and their counsel.

 

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15.3

Quorum; Action.

15.3.1 The Persons entitled to vote 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of the applicable series shall constitute a quorum for a meeting of Holders of Securities of such series; provided, however, that, if any action is to be taken at such meeting with respect to a consent or waiver which this Indenture expressly provides may be given by the Holders of not less than a specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series, the Persons entitled to vote such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series shall constitute a quorum. In the absence of a quorum within 30 minutes of the time appointed for any such meeting, the meeting shall, if convened at the request of Holders of Securities of such series, be dissolved. In any other case the meeting may be adjourned for a period of not less than 10 days as determined by the chair of the meeting prior to the adjournment of such meeting. At the reconvening of any adjourned meeting, the Holders of the Outstanding Securities entitled to vote at such adjourned meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum and shall transact the business for which the meeting was originally convened, notwithstanding that they may not represent at least 25% in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities.

15.3.2 Except as limited by Sections 10.2 and 11.6, any resolution presented to a meeting or adjourned meeting duly reconvened at which a quorum is present as aforesaid may be adopted by the affirmative vote of the Holders of not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series as are entitled to vote at such meeting; provided, however, that, except as limited by Sections 10.2 and 11.6, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series, may be adopted at a meeting or an adjourned meeting duly reconvened and at which a quorum is present as aforesaid by the affirmative vote of the Holders of not less than such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series present at such meeting.

15.3.3 Any resolution passed or decision taken at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly held in accordance with this Section shall be binding on all the Holders of Securities of such series and the related coupons, if any, whether or not present or represented at the meeting.

15.3.4 Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 15.3, if any action is to be taken at a meeting of Holders of Securities of any series with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action that this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage in principal amount of all Outstanding Securities affected thereby, or of the Holders of such series and one or more additional series:

 

  (a)

there shall be no minimum quorum requirement for such meeting; and

 

  (b)

the principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series that vote in favor of such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action shall be taken into account in determining whether such request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action has been made, given or taken under this Indenture.

 

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15.4

Determination of Voting Rights; Conduct and Adjournment of Meetings.

15.4.1 Notwithstanding any provisions of this Indenture, the Trustee may make such reasonable regulations as the Trustee may deem advisable for any meeting of Holders of Securities of a series in regard to proof of the holding of Securities of such series and of the appointment of proxies and in regard to the appointment and duties of inspectors of votes, the submission and examination of proxies, certificates and other evidence of the right to vote, and such other matters concerning the conduct of the meeting as it shall deem appropriate. Except as otherwise permitted or required by any such regulations, the holding of Securities shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.4 and the appointment of any proxy shall be proved in the manner specified in Section 1.4. Such regulations may provide that written instruments appointing proxies, regular on their face, may be presumed valid and genuine without the proof specified in Section 1.4 or other proof.

15.4.2 The Trustee shall, by an instrument in writing appoint a temporary chair of the meeting, which need not be a Holder of Securities, unless the meeting shall have been called by the Issuer or by Holders of Securities as provided in Section 15.1.2, in which case the Issuer or the Holders of Securities of the series calling the meeting, as the case may be, shall in like manner appoint a temporary chair. A permanent chair and a permanent secretary of the meeting shall be elected by vote of the Persons entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting.

15.4.3 At any meeting each Holder of a Security of such series or proxy shall be entitled to one vote for each $1,000 principal amount of Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by him, her or it (determined as specified in the definition of “Outstanding” in Section 1.1); provided, however, that no vote shall be cast or counted at any meeting in respect of any Security challenged as not Outstanding and ruled by the chair of the meeting to be not Outstanding. The chair of the meeting shall have no right to vote, except as a Holder of a Security of such series or proxy.

15.4.4 Any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series duly called pursuant to Section 15.1 at which a quorum is present may be adjourned from time to time by the Chair with consent of the Holders entitled to vote a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series represented at the meeting and voting thereon; and the meeting may be held as so adjourned without further notice.

 

15.5

Counting Votes and Recording Action of Meetings.

The vote upon any resolution submitted to any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be by written ballots on which shall be subscribed the signatures of the Holders of Securities of such series or of their representatives by proxy and the principal amounts and serial numbers of the Outstanding Securities of such series held or represented by them. The chair of the meeting shall appoint two inspectors of votes who shall count all votes cast at the meeting for

 

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or against any resolution and who shall make and file with the secretary of the meeting their verified written reports in duplicate of all votes cast at the meeting. A record, at least in duplicate, of the proceedings of each meeting of Holders of Securities of any series shall be prepared by the secretary of the meeting and there shall be attached to said record the original reports of the inspectors of votes on any vote by ballot taken thereat and affidavits by one or more persons having knowledge of the facts setting forth a copy of the notice of the meeting and showing that said notice was given as provided in Section 15.1 and, if applicable, Section 15.3. Each copy shall be signed and verified by the affidavits of the chair and secretary of the meeting and one such copy shall be delivered to the Issuer, and another to the Trustee to be preserved by the Trustee, the latter to have attached thereto the ballots voted at the meeting. Any record so signed and verified shall be conclusive evidence of the matters therein stated.

 

15.6

Instruments in Writing.

All actions that may be taken and all powers that may be exercised by the Holders at any meeting of Holders of Securities of any series may also be taken and exercised by an instrument in writing signed in one or more counterparts by Holders representing not less than a majority in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series as are entitled to vote at such meeting; provided, however, that, except as limited by Sections 10.2 and 11.6, any resolution with respect to any request, demand, authorization, direction, notice, consent, waiver or other action which this Indenture expressly provides may be made, given or taken by the Holders of a specified percentage, which is less than a majority, in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of a series may also be taken and exercised by an instrument in writing signed in one or more counterparts by the Holders of not less than such specified percentage in principal amount of the Outstanding Securities of such series as are entitled to vote at such meeting.

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Indenture to be duly executed as of the date first above written.

 

BROOKFIELD BRP HOLDINGS (CANADA) INC.

By:  

/s/ Wyatt Hartley

  Name: Wyatt Hartley
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P., by its general partner, BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS LIMITED

By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

  Name: Jane Sheere
  Title: Secretary

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE ENERGY L.P., by its general partner, BREP HOLDING L.P., by its general partner, BRP BERMUDA GP LIMITED

By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

  Name: Jane Sheere
  Title: Secretary

BRP BERMUDA HOLDINGS I LIMITED

By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

  Name: Jane Sheere
  Title: Secretary

BROOKFIELD BRP EUROPE HOLDINGS (BERMUDA) LIMITED

By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

  Name: Jane Sheere
  Title: Secretary

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE INVESTMENTS LIMITED

By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

  Name: Jane Sheere
  Title: Secretary

BEP SUBCO INC.

By:  

/s/ Wyatt Hartley

  Name: Wyatt Hartley
  Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

[Signature Page – BRP Base Indenture (U.S.)]


COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee

By:

 

/s/ Jerry Urbanek

 

Name: Jerry Urbanek

 

Title: Corporate Trust Officer

 

[Signature Page – BRP Base Indenture (U.S.)]

Exhibit 4.2

BROOKFIELD BRP HOLDINGS (CANADA) INC., as the Issuer

AND

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P., as the Partnership

AND

THE GUARANTORS FROM TIME TO TIME PARTY HERETO

AND

COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee

 

 

First Supplemental Indenture

 

 

Dated as of April 15, 2021


THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE, dated as of April 15, 2021 (this “First Supplemental Indenture”) between Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc. (and any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, the “Issuer”), a corporation organized under the laws of Ontario, Canada, Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. (and any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to, the “Partnership”), an exempted limited partnership organized under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda, Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P. (“BRELP”), an exempted limited partnership organized under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda, BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited (“LATAM HoldCo”), a Bermuda exempted company, Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited (“Euro HoldCo”), a Bermuda exempted company, Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited (“InvestCo”), a Bermuda exempted company, BEP Subco Inc.. a corporation organized under the laws of Ontario, Canada (“Canada SubCo”, and together with BRELP, LATAM HoldCo, Euro HoldCo, InvestCo and Canada SubCo, the “Initial Subsidiary Guarantors”), the other Guarantors from time to time party hereto (together with the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors and the Partnership, the “Guarantors”), and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., a national banking association company existing under the laws of the United States, as trustee (the “Trustee”), to the Indenture, dated as of April 15, 2021, by and among the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee (the “Original Indenture”, the Original Indenture, as amended and supplemented hereby, being referred to herein as the “Indenture”).

WITNESSETH

WHEREAS, the Issuer has duly authorized, as a separate series of subordinated Securities under the Indenture, its 4.625% Perpetual Subordinated Notes (the “Notes”) and the Partnership and the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors have consented to and approved the issuance of the Notes;

WHEREAS, the Issuer has duly authorized the execution and delivery of this First Supplemental Indenture to establish the Notes as a separate series of Securities under the Original Indenture and to provide for, among other things, the issuance by the Issuer of and the form and terms of the Notes and additional covenants for purposes of the Notes and the Holders thereof;

WHEREAS, none of the Issuer, the Partnership or the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors is in default under the Original Indenture;

WHEREAS, all things necessary to make this First Supplemental Indenture a valid agreement according to its terms have been done; and

WHEREAS, the foregoing recitals are made as statements of fact by the Issuer, the Partnership and the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors and not by the Trustee;

NOW, THEREFORE, THIS FIRST SUPPLEMENTAL INDENTURE WITNESSETH:

For and in consideration of the premises and the purchase of the Notes by the Holders thereof, it is mutually covenanted and agreed, for the equal and proportionate benefit of all Holders of Notes, as follows:

ARTICLE 1

DEFINITIONS AND OTHER PROVISIONS

OF GENERAL APPLICATION

 

1.1

Definitions.

For all purposes of this First Supplemental Indenture and the Notes, except as otherwise expressly provided or unless the subject matter or context otherwise requires:

Additional Amounts” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14 (Payment of Additional Amounts).

BEP LP Units” means the non-voting limited partnership units of the Partnership, and any units of the Partnership ranking pari passu with or junior to the non-voting limited partnership units of the Partnership.

 

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BEP Preferred Units” means the preferred limited partnership units of the Partnership, including the Class A Preferred Limited Partnership Units of the Partnership, and any securities expressly ranking pari passu with the preferred limited partnership units of the Partnership.

BRP” means Brookfield Renewable Power Preferred Equity Inc.

Deferred Interest Payment” has the meaning specified in Section 2.10 (Deferral Right).

Distribution Restricted Units” means the BEP LP Units and the BEP Preferred Units.

Event of Default” has the meaning specified in Section 2.12 (Events of Default).

FATCA” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14 (Payment of Additional Amounts); provided, that for purposes of Section 7.2 of the Original Indenture, “FATCA” has the meaning specified in Section 1.1 of the Original Indenture.

First Call Date” means April 30, 2026.

Guarantee Obligations” means the subordinate guarantee obligations of the Partnership and the Initial Subsidiary Guarantors pursuant to Article 5 of the Original Indenture but solely in respect of the Notes.

Guarantor Senior Indebtedness” means all principal, interest, premium, fees and other amounts owing on, under or in respect of:

 

  (i)

all indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of each Guarantor (as applicable), whether outstanding on the original issue date of the Notes or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed (including any such indebtedness, liabilities or obligations that are guaranteed by each Guarantor (as applicable)); and

 

  (ii)

all renewals, extensions, restructurings, refinancings and refundings of any such indebtedness, liabilities or obligations;

except that Guarantor Senior Indebtedness will not include the guarantee by each Guarantor of the Notes, the obligations of each Guarantor in respect of any equity (including any preferred equity) that has been issued by the Issuer or any Guarantor, and any indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of each Guarantor that, pursuant to the terms of the instrument creating or evidencing such indebtedness, liabilities or obligations, are stated to rank pari passu with or subordinate in right of payment to the guarantee by each Guarantor of the Notes.

Interest Amount” means $0.2890625 per $25 principal amount of Notes payable on each Interest Payment Date.

Interest Payment Date” has the meaning specified in Section 2.5 (Interest and Initial Denominations).

Interest Period” has the meaning specified in Section 2.5 (Interest and Initial Denominations).

Interest Rate” means 4.625% per year.

Issue Date” means April 15, 2021.

Issuer Senior Indebtedness” means all principal, interest, premium, fees and other amounts owing on, under or in respect of:

 

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  (i)

all indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of the Issuer, whether outstanding on the original issue date of the Notes or thereafter created, incurred, assumed or guaranteed; and

 

  (ii)

all renewals, extensions, restructurings, refinancings and refundings of any such indebtedness, liabilities or obligations;

except that Issuer Senior Indebtedness will not include the Notes, all obligations of the Issuer in respect of any equity (including any preferred equity) that has been issued by any Guarantor, and any indebtedness, liabilities or obligations of the Issuer that, pursuant to the terms of the instrument creating or evidencing such indebtedness, liabilities or obligations, are stated to rank pari passu with or subordinate in right of payment to the Notes.

Original Indenture” has the meaning specified in the preamble to this First Supplemental Indenture.

Parity Indebtedness” means (i) any class or series of the Partnership’s indebtedness currently outstanding or hereafter created which expressly ranks on a parity with the Partnership’s guarantee of the Notes and (ii) any class or series of the Issuer’s indebtedness currently outstanding or hereafter created which expressly ranks on a parity with the Notes.

Rating Agency” means any nationally recognized statistical rating organization (within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended) that publishes a rating for the Notes (together the “Rating Agencies” and each a “Rating Agency”).

Rating Event” shall be deemed to occur if any Rating Agency, following the initial rating of the Notes by such Rating Agency, amends, clarifies or changes the criteria it uses to assign equity credit to securities such as the Notes, which amendment, clarification or change results in (i) the shortening of the length of time the Notes are assigned a particular level of equity credit by that Rating Agency as compared to the length of time the Notes would have been assigned that level of equity credit by that Rating Agency or its predecessor on the initial rating of the Notes by such Rating Agency or (ii) the lowering of the equity credit (including up to a lesser amount) assigned to the Notes by that Rating Agency compared to the equity credit assigned by that Rating Agency or its predecessor on the initial rating of the Notes by such Rating Agency.

Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14 (Payment of Additional Amounts).

Tax Act” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14 (Payment of Additional Amounts).

Tax Event” means, in the opinion of counsel of a nationally recognized law firm in the applicable jurisdiction experienced in such matters, as a result of (i) any amendment or change to the laws (or any regulations or rulings thereunder) of any Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction or any applicable tax treaty or (ii) any change in the application, administration or interpretation of such laws, regulations, rulings or treaties (including any judicial decision rendered by a court of competent jurisdiction with respect to such laws, regulations, rulings or treaties), in each case of (i) and (ii), by any legislative body, court, governmental authority or agency, regulatory body or taxing authority, which amendment or change is effective on or after the issue date of the Notes (or if the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction has changed since the issue date of the Notes, the date on which the applicable jurisdiction became a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction) (including, for the avoidance of doubt, any such amendment or change made on or after the issue date of the Notes (or the date on which the applicable jurisdiction became a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction, as applicable) that has retroactive effect to a date prior to the issue date of the Notes (or the date on which the applicable jurisdiction became a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction, as applicable)), either: (a) the Issuer or any Guarantor (as applicable) is, or may be, subject to more than a de minimis amount of additional taxes, duties or other governmental charges or civil liabilities because the treatment of any of its items of income, taxable income, expense, taxable capital or taxable paid-up capital with respect to the Notes, as or as would be reflected in any tax return or form filed, to be filed, or that otherwise could have been filed, will not be respected by a taxing authority; provided that this clause (a) shall not apply in respect of the deductibility of interest on the Notes; or (b) the Issuer or any Guarantor (as applicable) has been or will be on the next Interest Payment Date obligated to pay Additional Amounts.

Taxes” has the meaning specified in Section 2.14 (Payment of Additional Amounts).

 

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1.2

To be Read with Original Indenture.

The First Supplemental Indenture is a supplemental indenture within the meaning of the Original Indenture, and the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture shall be read together and shall have effect, so far as practicable, as though all the provisions of the Original Indenture and this First Supplemental Indenture were contained in one instrument. Capitalized terms used but not defined in this First Supplemental Indenture shall have the respective meanings ascribed to such terms in the Original Indenture.

 

1.3

Currency.

Except where expressly provided, all amounts in this First Supplemental Indenture are stated in United States currency.

ARTICLE 2

THE NOTES

 

2.1

Designation.

There is hereby authorized to be issued under the Original Indenture a separate series of Securities designated as “4.625% Perpetual Subordinated Notes”.

 

2.2

Limit of Aggregate Principal Amount.

The aggregate principal amount of Notes that may be authenticated and delivered pursuant to the First Supplemental Indenture (except for Notes authenticated and delivered upon registration of transfer of, or in exchange for, or in lieu of, other Notes pursuant to Section 3.4, 3.5, 3.6, 10.6 or 12.7 of the Original Indenture and except for any Notes which, pursuant to the last sentence of Section 3.3 of the Original Indenture, are deemed never to have been authenticated and delivered) shall initially be limited to $350,000,000, all of which have been issued hereunder. The Issuer may from time to time, without the consent of the Holders of the Notes, create and issue further notes with terms (other than the Issue Date, issue price and, possibly, the First Call Date and the date interest starts accruing) identical to the Notes issued hereby. Additional notes issued in this manner will be consolidated with and will form a single series with the Notes; provided that such additional notes will be only issued if they are fungible with the original Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

 

2.3

Perpetual Securities.

The Notes are perpetual securities in respect of which there is no fixed maturity date or fixed Redemption Date.

 

2.4

Payments; Registrations of Transfers.

All payments in respect of the Notes shall be made in immediately available funds. The Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee to act as the initial Paying Agent for the Notes. The “Place of Payment” for the Notes shall be at the address of the Paying Agent, currently located at 6200 S. Quebec St., Greenwood Village, Colorado 80111.

For such Notes (if any) as are not represented by a Global Security, payments of principal (and premium, if any) and interest on any Notes will be made at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee currently located at the Place of Payment, except that, at the option and expense of the Issuer, payment of interest may be made by (a) cheque mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear on the Security Register or (b) wire transfer to an account maintained by the Person entitled thereto as specified in the Security Register. The Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee as the initial transfer agent for the transfer of the Notes at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee currently located at 6200 South Quebec Street, Greenwood Village, Colorado 80111.

 

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2.5

Interest and Initial Denominations.

2.5.1    The Notes will be issued in initial denominations of $25.00 and multiples of $25.00 in excess thereof and shall bear interest at the rate of 4.625% per annum, payable in equal quarterly installments in arrears, subject to deferral as set forth in Section 2.10 (Deferral Right).

2.5.2    Interest in respect of the Notes shall accrue from and including April 15, 2021 or from and including the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for.

2.5.3    The first interest period will begin on (and include) the Issue Date and end on (but exclude) the first Interest Payment Date and each successive interest period will begin on (and include) an Interest Payment Date and end on (but exclude) the next succeeding Interest Payment Date (each, an “Interest Period”).

2.5.4    Interest for each Interest Period from the Issue Date will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Where it is necessary to calculate an amount of interest in respect of any Note for a period which is less than or equal to a complete Interest Period, such interest shall be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of 12 months of 30 days each and, in the case of an incomplete month, the number of days elapsed.

2.5.5    The Interest Payment Dates on which interest shall be payable in respect of the Notes shall be January 30, April 30, July 30 and October 30 in each year (each, an “Interest Payment Date”), commencing on July 30, 2021, subject to deferral in accordance with Section 2.10 (Deferral Right).

2.5.6    The Regular Record Dates for interest in respect of the Notes shall be January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 (whether or not a Business Day) in respect of the Interest Payment Date that occurs on January 30, April 30, July 30 and October 30, respectively.

 

2.6

Redemption of the Notes at the Option of the Issuer.

On the First Call Date and at any time and from time to time thereafter, subject to applicable laws, the Issuer may, at its option, by giving not less than 10 days’ nor more than 60 days’ notice to the Holders of Notes in accordance with the notice provisions (other than notice periods) set forth in the Original Indenture (which notice shall be irrevocable but may be conditional in the Issuer’s discretion on one or more conditions precedent, which will be set forth in the related notice of redemption, and the Redemption Date may be delayed until such time as any or all of such conditions have been satisfied or revoked by the Issuer if the Issuer determines that such conditions will not be satisfied), redeem the Notes (in whole or in part) at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued but unpaid interest thereon to, but excluding, the relevant Redemption Date. The Issuer will give notice to the Trustee of any such redemption at least five (5) Business Days’ prior to when notice is due to Holders of Notes.

 

2.7

Optional Redemption for Rating Event.

At any time, within 120 days following the occurrence of a Rating Event, subject to applicable laws and subject to Section 2.9 (Conditions to Redemption) below, by giving not less than 10 days’ nor more than 60 days’ notice to Holders of Notes in accordance with the notice provisions (other than notice periods) set forth in the Original Indenture (which notice shall be irrevocable but may be conditional in the Issuer’s discretion on one or more conditions precedent, which will be set forth in the related notice of redemption, and the Redemption Date may be delayed until such time as any or all of such conditions have been satisfied or revoked by the Issuer if the Issuer determines that such conditions will not be satisfied), the Issuer may, at its option, redeem the Notes (in whole but not in part) at a redemption price equal to 102% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the relevant Redemption Date, provided, that such Redemption Date may not be delayed for more than 120 days following the occurrence of a Rating Event. The Issuer will give notice to the Trustees of any redemption at least five (5) Business Days’ prior to when notice is due to Holders of Notes.

 

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2.8

Optional Redemption for Tax Event.

At any time, after the occurrence of a Tax Event, subject to applicable laws and subject to Section 2.9 (Conditions to Redemption) below, by giving not less than 10 days’ nor more than 60 days’ notice to Holders of Notes in accordance with the notice provisions (other than notice periods) set forth in the Original Indenture (which notice shall be irrevocable but may be conditional in the Issuer’s discretion on one or more conditions precedent, which will be set forth in the related notice of redemption, and the Redemption Date may be delayed until such time as any or all of such conditions have been satisfied or revoked by the Issuer if the Issuer determines that such conditions will not be satisfied), the Issuer may, at its option, redeem the Notes (in whole but not in part) at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, together with accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the relevant Redemption Date. The Issuer will give notice to the Trustees of any redemption at least five (5) Business Days’ prior to when notice is due to Holders of Notes.

 

2.9

Conditions to Redemption.

Prior to the publication of any notice of redemption pursuant to the provisions set for under Section 2.7 (Optional Redemption for Rating Event) or Section 2.8 (Optional Redemption for Tax Event), the Issuer will deliver to the Trustee an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel stating that all conditions precedent, including the relevant requirement or circumstance giving rise to the right to redeem, are satisfied.

Any redemption of the Notes shall be conditional on all outstanding accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes being redeemed up to, but excluding, such Redemption Date being paid in full on or prior to the date thereof.

The Trustee is under no obligation to ascertain whether any Rating Event or Tax Event or any event which could lead to the occurrence of, or could constitute, any such Rating Event or Tax Event, as the case may be, has occurred and, until it shall receive an Officer’s Certificate and Opinion of Counsel pursuant to the Indenture to the contrary, the Trustee may assume that no such event has occurred.

 

2.10

Deferral Right.

2.10.1    General

The Issuer may, in its sole discretion, elect to defer any payment of interest (in whole or in part) which is otherwise scheduled to be paid on an Interest Payment Date, provided that any such deferred interest will become due and payable on the date the Issuer declares any distributions on any of the Issuer’s common shares or preferred shares. If the Issuer elects not to make all or part of any payment of interest on an Interest Payment Date, then neither the Issuer nor any Guarantor will have any obligation to pay such interest on the relevant Interest Payment Date. Deferred interest shall accrue, compounding on each subsequent Interest Payment Date, until paid. Such deferral will not constitute an Event of Default or any other breach under the Indenture or under the Notes or any Guarantee Obligations.

2.10.2    Notice of Interest Deferral.

The Issuer will notify the Holders of Notes, the Trustee and, if required by the rules of any stock exchange on which the Notes are listed from time to time, such stock exchange, of any determination by the Issuer not to pay all or part of the Interest Amount which would otherwise fall due on an Interest Payment Date with respect to the Notes not more than 30 Business Days and not less than five Business Days prior to the relevant Interest Payment Date.

 

2.11

Form.

The Notes and the certificate of the Trustee endorsed thereon shall each be issuable initially as one or more Global Securities in minimum denominations of $25.00 and integral multiples of $25.00 in excess thereof and shall be substantially in the form set forth in Annex A hereto. The Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee as Authenticating Agent for the Notes, and the Trustee shall authenticate the certificate of the Trustee in its capacity as Trustee or as

 

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Authenticating Agent. The Issuer hereby appoints the Trustee as Security Registrar for the Notes. The Issuer hereby appoints The Depository Trust Company as the Depositary for Global Securities.

 

2.12

Event of Default.

2.12.1    General.

Solely with respect to the Notes (and not with respect to any other Securities issued or outstanding under the Original Indenture), only clause (d) of Section 6.1 of the Original Indenture shall constitute an “Event of Default” with respect to the Notes.

If an Event of Default in respect of the Notes occurs, the principal amount of the Notes will automatically, and without any action by the Trustee or any holder thereof, become immediately due and payable. Other than pursuant to the redemption events discussed in Section 2.6, Section 2.7 and Section 2.8 above, the Issuer or the Partnership, as applicable, shall become obligated to pay accrued and unpaid interest on the Notes at the time of the distribution of the assets of the Issuer or the Partnership, as applicable, arising from an Event of Default.

For the avoidance of doubt, holders of Notes will have no right of acceleration in the case of a default in the payment of any amount due on the Notes or any default in the performance of any covenant of the Issuer or any of the Guarantors in the Indenture (or any other Event of Default contemplated in the Original Indenture, other than as provided in Section 6.1(d) of the Original Indenture).

 

2.13

Additional Covenants.

The covenants contained in Article 3 of this First Supplemental Indenture shall apply to the Notes.

Additionally, in the event that any Successor of the Issuer or the Partnership is formed or organized outside of Canada or Bermuda, the applicable supplemental indenture in respect of such Successor shall include a provision for (i) the payment of Additional Amounts in the form substantially similar to that described in Section 2.14, with such modifications (including to the definition of “Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction”) as the Issuer, the Partnership and such Successor reasonably determine are customary and appropriate for U.S. bondholders to address then-applicable (or potentially applicable future) taxes, duties, levies, imposts, assessments or other governmental charges imposed or levied by or on behalf of the applicable governmental authority in respect of payments made by such Successor under or with respect to the Notes, including any exceptions thereto as the Issuer, the Partnership and such Successor shall reasonably determine would be customary and appropriate for U.S. bondholders and (ii) the right of the Issuer to redeem the Notes at 100% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued interest thereon in the event that Additional Amounts become payable by a Successor in respect of the Notes as a result of any change in law or official position regarding the application or interpretation of any law that is announced or becomes effective after the date of such supplemental indenture.

 

2.14

Payment of Additional Amounts.

All payments made by the Issuer or any Guarantor under or with respect to the Notes will be made free and clear of, and without withholding or deduction for or on account of, any present or future tax, duty, levy, impost, assessment or other governmental charge (“Taxes”) imposed or levied by or on behalf of the government of Canada or Bermuda or of any province or territory therein or thereof or by any authority or agency therein or thereof having power to tax (a “Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction”), unless the Issuer or any Guarantor (as applicable) is required to withhold or deduct taxes by the laws of the Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction or by the interpretation or administration thereof. If the Issuer or any Guarantor is so required to withhold or deduct any amount for or on account of taxes imposed or levied by a Relevant Taxing Jurisdiction from any payment made by it under or with respect to the Notes, the Issuer or such Guarantor (as applicable) will pay such additional amounts (“Additional Amounts”) as may be necessary so that the net amount received (including Additional Amounts) by each Holder (including, as applicable, the beneficial owners in respect of any such Holder) after such withholding or deduction will not be less than the

 

7


amount the Holder (including, as applicable, the beneficial owners in respect of any such Holder) would have received if such taxes had not been withheld or deducted; provided that no Additional Amounts will be payable with respect to: (a) any payment to a Holder or beneficial owner who is liable for such taxes in respect of such Note (i) by reason of such Holder or beneficial owner, or any other person entitled to payments on the Note, being a person with whom the Issuer or any Guarantor does not deal at arm’s length (within the meaning of the Income Tax Act (Canada) (the “Tax Act”)), (ii) by reason of the existence of any present or former connection between such Holder or beneficial owner (or between a fiduciary, settlor, beneficiary, member or shareholder of, or possessor of power over, such Holder or beneficial owner, if such Holder or beneficial owner is an estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company or corporation) and Canada or any province or territory thereof or therein other than the mere ownership, or receiving payments under or enforcing any rights in respect of such Note as a non-resident or deemed non-resident of Canada or any province or territory thereof or therein, or (iii) by reason of such Holder or beneficial owner being a “specified shareholder” of the Issuer or not dealing at arm’s length with a “specified shareholder” of the Issuer as defined in subsection 18(5) of the Tax Act; (b) any tax that is levied or collected other than by withholding from payments on or in respect of the Notes; (c) any Note presented for payment (where presentation is required) more than 30 days after the later of (i) the date on which such payment first becomes due or (ii) if the full amount of the monies payable has not been paid to the Holders of the Notes on or prior to such date, the date on which the full amount of such monies has been paid to the Holders of the Notes, except to the extent that the Holder of the Notes would have been entitled to such Additional Amounts on presentation of the same for payment on the last day of such period of 30 days; (d) any estate, inheritance, gift, sales, transfer, excise or personal property tax or any similar tax; (e) any tax imposed as a result of the failure of a Holder or beneficial owner to comply with certification, identification, declaration or similar reporting requirements concerning the nationality, residence, identity or connection with Canada or any province or territory thereof or therein of such Holder or beneficial owner, if such compliance is required by statute or by regulation, as a precondition to reduction of, or exemption, from such tax; (f) any (i) withholding or deduction imposed pursuant to Sections 1471 to 1474 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“FATCA”), or any successor version thereof, or any similar legislation imposed by any other governmental authority, or (ii) tax or penalty arising from the Holder’s or beneficial owner’s failure to properly comply with the Holder’s or beneficial owner’s obligations imposed under the Canada-United States Enhanced Tax Information Exchange Agreement Implementation Act (Canada) or any treaty, law or regulation or other official guidance enacted by Canada implementing FATCA or an intergovernmental agreement with respect to FATCA or any similar legislation imposed by any other governmental authority, including, for greater certainty, Part XVIII and Part XIX of the Tax Act; or (g) any combination of the foregoing clauses (a) to (f).

The Issuer or any Guarantor (as applicable) will also (1) make such withholding or deduction and (2) remit the full amount deducted or withheld by it to the relevant authority in accordance with applicable law. The Issuer or any Guarantor (as applicable) will furnish to the Holders of the Notes, within 30 days after the date the payment of any taxes by it is due pursuant to applicable law, certified copies of tax receipts evidencing such payment by it. The Issuer and the Guarantors will indemnify and hold harmless each Holder (including, as applicable, the beneficial owners in respect of any such Holder) and, upon written request, will reimburse each such Holder (including, as applicable, the beneficial owners in respect of any such Holder) for the amount of (i) any taxes (other than any taxes for which Additional Amounts would not be payable pursuant to clauses (a) through (g) above) levied or imposed and paid by such Holder (including, as applicable, the beneficial owners in respect of any such Holder) as a result of payments made under or with respect to the Notes which have not been withheld or deducted and remitted by the Issuer or any Guarantor (as applicable) in accordance with applicable law, (ii) any liability (including penalties, interest and expenses) arising therefrom or with respect thereto, and (iii) any taxes (other than any taxes for which Additional Amounts would not be payable pursuant to clauses (a) through (g) above) imposed with respect to any reimbursement under clause (i) or (ii) above, but excluding any such taxes on such Holder’s (including, as applicable, the beneficial owners in respect of any such Holder’s) net income.

Whenever in the Indenture there is mentioned, in any context, the payment of principal (and premium, if any), redemption amount, purchase price, interest or any other amount payable under or with respect to any Note, such mention shall be deemed to include mention of the payment of Additional Amounts to the extent that, in such context, Additional Amounts are, were or would be payable in respect thereof.

The obligations of the Issuer and the Guarantors under this Section 2.14 shall survive the termination of this Indenture and the payment of all amounts under or with respect to the Notes.

 

8


2.15

Defeasance.

The Notes shall be defeasible pursuant to both of Section 14.2 and Section 14.3 of the Original Indenture.

 

2.16

Subordination

2.16.1    Securities Subordinate.

The Issuer covenants and agrees, and each Holder of Notes, by the acceptance thereof, covenants and agrees, that the Notes will be direct unsecured subordinated obligations of the Issuer. The obligations of the Issuer under the Notes are hereby subordinated in right of payment to all present and future Issuer Senior Indebtedness. The payment of principal, premium (if any), and interest and any Additional Amounts on the Notes shall rank senior to all obligations of the Issuer in respect of its own equity and in respect of equity (including preferred equity) that has been issued by any Guarantor or BRP (including pursuant to any guarantee by the Issuer of the existing equity obligations of any such person) but will be subordinated in right of payment to all present and future Issuer Senior Indebtedness.

The Notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a subordinated and joint and several basis, as to payment of principal, premium and Additional Amounts (if any) and interest and all other Obligations payable by the Issuer in respect of the Notes, by each Guarantor pursuant to the Indenture. All Guarantee Obligations are hereby subordinated in right of payment to all present and future Guarantor Senior Indebtedness. The Guarantee Obligations of each Guarantor shall rank senior to all obligations of such Guarantor in respect of its own equity and in respect of equity (including preferred equity) that has been issued by the Issuer, any other Guarantor or BRP (including pursuant to any guarantee by such Guarantor of the existing equity obligations of any such Person), but will be subordinated in right of payment to all present and future Guarantor Senior Indebtedness.

In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, any payment or distribution of any character, whether in cash, securities, or other property, shall be received by the Trustee or any Holder in contravention of the subordination provisions set out in this First Supplemental Indenture, such payment or distribution shall be received in trust for the benefit of, and shall be paid over or delivered and transferred to, the holders of the Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, at the time outstanding in accordance with the priorities then existing among such holders for applications to the payment of all Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, remaining unpaid to the extent necessary to pay all such Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, in full. In the event of the failure of the Trustee or any Holder to endorse or assign any such payment, distribution, or any security or property related thereto, each holder of Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, is irrevocably authorized to endorse or assign the same.

The provisions of this Section 2.16.1 shall not impair any rights, interests, remedies, or powers of any holder of any Issuer Senior Indebtedness or any Guarantor Senior Indebtedness.

2.16.2    No Payment When Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness in Default.

In the event and during the continuation of any default in the payment of any Issuer Senior Indebtedness or any Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, that is due and payable, or in the event that any event of default with respect to any Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, shall have occurred and be continuing permitting the holders of such Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable (or the trustee on behalf of the holders of such Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable) to declare such Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, due and payable prior to the date on which it would otherwise have become due and payable, unless and until such default or event of default shall have been cured or waived or shall have ceased to exist and any such declaration and its consequences shall have been rescinded or annulled, then no payment shall be made by the Issuer or the applicable Guarantors on account of the

 

9


principal of, premium (if any), interest or any other amounts on the Notes or on account of the purchase or other acquisition of the Notes.

In the event that, notwithstanding the foregoing, the Issuer or a Guarantor shall make any payment to the Trustee or the Holder of any Note that is prohibited by this Section 2.16.2, and if such fact shall, at or prior to the time of such payment, have been made known to the Trustee, by a written notice delivered to a Responsible Officer of the Trustee at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, by a holder of Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, the Issuer, a Guarantor or a Holder, as applicable, then and in such event such payment shall be paid over and delivered to the Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable.

2.16.3    Payment Permitted If No Default.

Nothing contained in this Section 2.16 (except in Section 2.16.4) or elsewhere in this First Supplemental Indenture, or in any of the Notes, shall prevent the application by the Trustee or any Paying Agent of any moneys deposited with it under the Indenture to payments of the principal of, premium (if any), interest or any other amounts on the Notes, if, at the time of such deposit, a Responsible Officer of the Trustee had not received at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee the Officers’ Certificate or written notice provided for in Section 2.16.2 of any event prohibiting the making of such payment or if, at the time of such deposit (whether or not in trust) by the Issuer with the Trustee such payment would not have been prohibited by the provisions of this Section 2.16, and the Trustee shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary received by it on or after such date.

2.16.4    Trustee Not Charged with Knowledge of Prohibition.

Anything in this Section 2.16 or elsewhere contained in the Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall not at any time be charged with knowledge of the existence of any facts which would prohibit the making of any payment of moneys to or by the Trustee, and shall be entitled conclusively to assume that no such facts exist and that no event specified in Section 2.16.1 or Section 2.16.2 has happened, unless and until a Responsible Officer of the Trustee shall have received at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee (i) an Officers’ Certificate to that effect or (ii) notice in writing to that effect signed by or on behalf of the holder or holders, or their representatives, of Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, who shall have been certified by the Issuer or such Guarantor, as possible, or otherwise established to the reasonable satisfaction of the Trustee to be such holder or holders or representatives or from any trustee under any indenture pursuant to which such Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, shall be outstanding; and before the receipt of any such Officers’ Certificate or written notice, the Trustee shall be entitled in all respects to assume that no such facts exist; provided, however, that if the Trustee shall not have received the Officers’ Certificate or the written notice provided for in this Section 2.16 at least three (3) Business Days prior to the date upon which by the terms hereof any money may become payable for any purpose (including, without limitation, the payment of the principal of or interest on any Security) then, anything herein contained to the contrary notwithstanding, the Trustee shall have all power and authority to receive such money and to apply the same to the purpose for which such money were received and shall not be affected by any notice to the contrary which may be received by it during or after such three (3) Business Day period.

The Issuer shall give prompt written notice to the Trustee and to the Paying Agent of any facts which would prohibit the payment of money or assets to or by the Trustee or any Paying Agent.

2.16.5    Trustee to Effectuate Subordination.

Each Holder of Notes by such Holder’s acceptance thereof authorizes and directs the Trustee on such Holder’s behalf to take such action as may be necessary or appropriate to effectuate the subordination as between such Holder and holders of Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, as provided in this Section 2.16 and appoints the Trustee its attorney-in-fact for any and all such purposes.

 

10


2.16.6    Rights of Trustee as Holder of Issuer Senior Indebtedness.

The Trustee shall be entitled to all the rights set forth in this Section 2.16 with respect to any Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, which may at the time be held by it, to the same extent as any other holder of Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable. Nothing in this Section 2.16 shall deprive the Trustee of any rights as such holder.

2.16.7    Article Applicable to Paying Agents.

In case at any time any Paying Agent other than the Trustee shall have been appointed by the Issuer and be then acting under this Indenture, the term “Trustee” as used in this Section 2.16 shall in such case (unless the context shall otherwise require) be construed as extending to and including such Paying Agent within its meaning as fully for all intents and purposes as if the Paying Agent were named in this Section 2.16 in addition to or in place of the Trustee, provided, however, that Sections 2.16.4 and 2.16.5 shall not apply to the Issuer or any Affiliate of the Issuer if the Issuer or such Affiliate acts as Paying Agent.

 

  2.16.8

Subordination Rights Not Impaired by Acts or Omissions of the Issuer or Holders of Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness.

No right of any present or future holders of any Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, to enforce the subordination that is provided for in this First Supplemental Indenture shall at any time in any way be prejudiced or impaired by any act or failure to act on the part of the Issuer or any Guarantor, or by any act or failure to act, in good faith, by any such holder, or by any noncompliance by the Issuer or any Guarantor with the terms, provisions, and covenants of the Indenture, regardless of any knowledge which any such holder may have or be otherwise charged with. The holders of Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, as applicable, may, at any time or from time to time and in their absolute discretion, change the manner, place, or terms of payment, change or extend the time of payment of, or renew or alter, any Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, or amend or supplement any instrument pursuant to which any Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness is issued or by which it may be secured, or release any security, or exercise or refrain from exercising any other of their rights under any Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness, including, without limitation, the waiver of default, all without notice to or assent from the Holders of the Notes or the Trustee and without affecting the obligations of the Issuer, any Guarantor, the Trustee, or the Holders of the Notes under this Section 2.16.

2.16.9    Trustee’s Rights to Compensation, Reimbursement of Expenses and Indemnification.

Nothing in this Section 2.16 shall apply to claims of, or payments to, the Trustee under or pursuant to Sections 6.6 or 7.10 of the Original Indenture.

2.16.10    Modification of Subordination Provisions.

Anything in this Section 2.16 or elsewhere contained in the Indenture to the contrary notwithstanding, no modification or amendment and no supplemental indenture shall modify the subordination provisions of this Section 2.16 in a manner that would adversely affect the holders of Issuer Senior Indebtedness or Guarantor Senior Indebtedness.

 

2.17

Amendment.

In addition to subsections (a) to (d) of Section 10.2 of the Original Indenture, without the consent of the Holder of each outstanding Note affected thereby, the Issuer, the Partnership and the Trustee may not modify the subordination provisions applicable to the Notes in a manner adverse to the Holders thereof.

 

11


2.18

Consent and Acknowledgement of the Guarantors.

Pursuant to Section 3.1 of the Original Indenture, each Guarantor hereby consents to the issuance of the Notes by the Issuer and acknowledges and confirms that its obligations with respect to the Notes constitute Guarantee Obligations.

 

2.19

No Sinking Fund.

No sinking fund will be provided with respect to the Notes.

ARTICLE 3

COVENANTS OF THE PARTNERSHIP AND THE ISSUER APPLICABLE TO THE NOTES.

 

3.1

Restrictions during an Optional Interest Deferral Period.

 

  3.1.1

Restrictions on the Partnership

Unless the Issuer has paid all accrued and payable interest on the Notes, the Partnership will not:

 

  (a)

declare any distributions on the Distribution Restricted Units or pay any interest on any Parity Indebtedness (other than unit distributions on Distribution Restricted Units);

 

  (b)

redeem, purchase or otherwise retire Distribution Restricted Units or Parity Indebtedness (except (i) with respect to Distribution Restricted Units, out of the net cash proceeds of a substantially concurrent issue of Distribution Restricted Units or (ii) pursuant to any purchase obligation, sinking fund, retraction privilege or mandatory redemption provisions attaching to any series of Distribution Restricted Units); or

 

  (c)

make any payment to holders of any of the Distribution Restricted Units or any Parity Indebtedness in respect of distributions not declared or paid on such Distribution Restricted Units or interest not paid on such Parity Indebtedness, respectively;

provided, that the foregoing clauses (a) and (b) shall not apply in respect of any pro rata dividend or distribution or any other payment on any Parity Indebtedness which is made with a pro rata payment of any accrued and payable interest with respect to the Notes.

 

  3.1.2

Restrictions on the Issuer

Unless the Issuer has paid all accrued and payable interest on the Notes, the Issuer will not:

 

  (a)

declare any distributions on any common shares, preferred shares or Parity Indebtedness of the Issuer;

 

  (b)

redeem, purchase or otherwise retire any common shares, preferred shares or Parity Indebtedness of the Issuer (except pursuant to any purchase obligation, retraction privilege or mandatory redemption provisions attaching to any preferred shares of the Issuer); or

 

  (c)

make any payment to holders of any Parity Indebtedness in respect of interest not paid on such Parity Indebtedness;

provided, that the foregoing does not (i) restrict the Issuer from issuing any common or preferred shares in connection with any such distribution, redemption, purchase or retirement or (ii) making any distributions or paying any indebtedness or other obligations that are owing to the Partnership or any subsidiary of the Partnership; and provided, further, that the foregoing clauses (a) and (c) shall not apply in respect of any pro rata dividend or distribution or any other payment on any Parity Indebtedness which is made with a pro rata payment of any accrued and payable interest with respect to the Notes.

 

12


ARTICLE 4

MISCELLANEOUS

 

4.1

Ratification of the Original Indenture.

The Original Indenture, as supplemented by this First Supplemental Indenture, is in all respects ratified and confirmed, and this First Supplemental Indenture shall be deemed part of the Indenture in the manner and to the extent herein and therein provided.

 

4.2

Acceptance of Trust by Trustee.

The Trustee hereby accepts the trusts and duties declared and provided for in, and as otherwise contemplated by, this First Supplemental Indenture and hereby agrees to perform the same upon the terms and conditions set forth herein and as contemplated hereby and in the Original Indenture, in each case as supplemented and amended from time to time. All the rights, protections, immunities and indemnities afforded to the Trustee and the Agents, as applicable, under the Original Indenture shall also be afforded to the Trustee and Agents, as applicable, as if the same were set forth herein mutatis mutandis.

 

4.3

Benefits of the Indenture.

Nothing in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes, express or implied, shall give to any Person, other than the parties hereto, any Authenticating Agent, any Paying Agent, any Securities Registrar and their successors hereunder and the Holders of Notes, any benefit or any legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this First Supplemental Indenture.

 

4.4

Governing Law.

This Supplemental Indenture, each Note and the Guarantee Obligations shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the state of New York.

 

4.5

Separability.

In case any one or more of the provisions contained in this First Supplemental Indenture or in the Notes shall for any reason be held to be invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any respect, such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability shall not affect any other provisions of this First Supplemental Indenture or of the Notes, but this First Supplemental Indenture and the Notes shall be construed as if such invalid or illegal or unenforceable provision had never been contained herein or therein.

 

4.6

Counterparts.

This instrument may be executed in any number of counterparts, including in electronic .pdf format, each of which so executed shall be deemed to be an original, but all such counterparts shall together constitute but one and the same instrument. This instrument may be executed and delivered by facsimile or other electronic transmission of a counterpart hereof bearing a manual, facsimile or other electronic signature.

 

4.7

Trustee’s Disclaimer.

The Trustee shall not be responsible in any manner whatsoever for or in respect of the validity or sufficiency of this First Supplemental Indenture. The recitals of fact contained herein shall be taken as the statements of the Issuer and the Trustee assume no responsibility for the correctness thereof. The Issuer hereby authorizes and directs the Trustee to execute and deliver this First Supplemental Indenture.

[THE REMAINDER OF THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

13


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this First Supplemental Indenture to be duly executed as of the day and year first above written.

 

BROOKFIELD BRP HOLDINGS (CANADA) INC.
By:  

/s/ Wyatt Hartley

 

Name: Wyatt Hartley

Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS L.P., by its general partner, BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE PARTNERS LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

 

Name: Jane Sheere

Title: Secretary

 

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE ENERGY L.P., by its general partner, BREP HOLDING L.P., by its general partner, BRP BERMUDA GP LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

 

Name: Jane Sheere

Title: Secretary

 

BRP BERMUDA HOLDINGS I LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

 

Name: Jane Sheere

Title: Secretary

 

BROOKFIELD BRP EUROPE HOLDINGS (BERMUDA) LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

 

Name: Jane Sheere

Title: Secretary

 

BROOKFIELD RENEWABLE INVESTMENTS LIMITED
By:  

/s/ Jane Sheere

 

Name: Jane Sheere

Title: Secretary

 

BEP SUBCO INC.
By:  

/s/ Wyatt Hartley

 

Name: Wyatt Hartley

Title: Chief Financial Officer

 

[Signature Page – First Supplemental Indenture]


COMPUTERSHARE TRUST COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee
By:  

/s/ Jerry Urbanek

 

Name:  Jerry Urbanek

Title:    Trust Officer

 

[Signature Page – First Supplemental Indenture]


ANNEX A

[Face of Note]

[Insert if the Security is a Global Security — THIS SECURITY IS A GLOBAL NOTE WITHIN THE MEANING OF THE INDENTURE HEREINAFTER REFERRED TO AND IS REGISTERED IN THE NAME OF A DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF. THIS SECURITY MAY NOT BE EXCHANGED IN WHOLE OR IN PART FOR A SECURITY REGISTERED, AND NO TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY IN WHOLE OR IN PART MAY BE REGISTERED, IN THE NAME OF ANY PERSON OTHER THAN SUCH DEPOSITARY OR A NOMINEE THEREOF, EXCEPT IN THE LIMITED CIRCUMSTANCES DESCRIBED IN THE INDENTURE.

Unless this certificate is presented by an authorized representative of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), a New York corporation, to Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc. or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and any certificate issued in respect thereof is registered in the name of Cede & Co., or in such other name as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC (and any payment is made to Cede & Co. or to such other entity as is requested by an authorized representative of DTC), ANY TRANSFER, PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY OR TO ANY PERSON IS WRONGFUL since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.]

BROOKFIELD BRP HOLDINGS (CANADA) INC.

4.625% Perpetual Subordinated Notes

 

   CUSIP: 11259P 109
   ISIN: US11259P1093
No. ●    US$●

Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc., a corporation duly organized and existing under the laws of the province of Ontario, Canada (herein called the “Issuer”, which term includes any successor Person under the Indenture hereinafter referred to), for value received, hereby promises to pay to ●, or registered assigns, the principal sum of ●(●) United States Dollars on any date on which this Note becomes due for redemption in accordance with its terms (the “Redemption Date”), and to pay interest thereon, but subject to deferral (in whole or in part) as set forth below and in the Indenture, from and including April 15, 2021 or from and including the most recent Interest Payment Date to which interest has been paid or duly provided for, quarterly in arrears on January 30, April 30, July 30 and October 30 in each year, commencing on July 30, 2021, at a rate of 4.625% per annum. As provided in the Indenture, interest shall be computed on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months. Interest shall accrue from and including April 15, 2021. Reference is hereby expressly made to the Indenture for a description of the terms and conditions upon which the Notes are or are to be issued and held and the rights, remedies and obligations of the Holders of Notes, of the Issuer and of the Trustee in respect thereof, all to the same effect as if the provisions of the Indenture were herein set forth, to all of which provisions the Holder by acceptance hereof acknowledges and assents.

The interest so payable, and punctually paid or duly provided for, on any Interest Payment Date will, as provided in such Indenture, be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on the Regular Record Date for such interest, which shall be January 15, April 15, July 15 and October 15 (whether or not a Business Day), as the case may be, next preceding such Interest Payment Date. Subject to the deferral rights set forth in the next paragraph and in the Indenture, any such interest not so punctually paid or duly provided for will forthwith cease to be payable to the Holder of Notes on such Regular Record Date and may either be paid to the Person in whose name this Security (or one or more Predecessor Securities) is registered at the close of business on a Special Record Date for the payment of such Defaulted Interest to be fixed by the Trustee, notice whereof shall be given to Holders of Securities of this series not less than 10 days prior to such Special Record Date, or be paid at any time in any other lawful manner not inconsistent with the requirements of any securities exchange on which the Securities of this series may be listed, and upon such notice as may be required by such exchange, all as more fully provided in the Indenture.


The Issuer may, in its sole discretion, elect to defer any payment of interest (in whole or in part) which is otherwise scheduled to be paid on an Interest Payment Date in respect of the Securities, in accordance with the terms specified in the Indenture.

This Security is a perpetual security in respect of which there is no fixed maturity or mandatory Redemption Date. This Security may be redeemed by the Issuer in accordance with the terms specified in the Indenture.

The indebtedness evidenced by this Security and by all other Securities now or hereafter certified and delivered under the Indenture is the direct unsecured subordinated obligation of the Issuer. The obligations of the Issuer under the Securities are contractually subordinated in right of payment to all present and future Issuer Senior Indebtedness to the extent and in the manner provided for in the Indenture.

The indebtedness evidenced by this Security and by all other Securities now or hereafter certified and delivered under the Indenture are fully and unconditionally guaranteed, on a subordinated and joint and several basis, as to payment of principal, premium (if any) and interest and certain other amounts, by each Guarantor (subject to the provisions of the Indenture). The obligations of each Guarantor under its Guarantee are contractually subordinated in right of payment to all present and future Guarantor Senior Indebtedness to the extent and in the manner provided for in the Indenture.

Payment of the principal of (and premium, if any) and interest on this Security will be made at the Place of Payment in such coin or currency of the United States of America as at the time of payment is legal tender for payment of public and private debt; provided, however, that, at the option and expense of the Issuer, payment of interest may be made by (i) cheque mailed to the address of the Person entitled thereto as such address shall appear in the Security Register or (ii) by wire transfer to an account maintained by the Person entitled thereto as specified in the Security Register.

Reference is hereby made to the further provisions of this Security set forth on the reverse hereof, which further provisions shall, for all purposes, have the same effect as if set forth at this place.

Unless the certificate of authentication hereon has been executed by the Trustee referred to on the reverse hereof by manual, facsimile or other electronic signature, this Security shall not be entitled to any benefit under the Indenture or be valid or obligatory for any purpose.

[The balance of this page is intentionally left blank; signature page follows]


IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Issuer has caused this instrument to be duly executed under its corporate seal.

Dated: ●

 

BROOKFIELD BRP HOLDINGS (CANADA) INC.
By:  

 

  Name:
  Title:
       
Attest:  

 

     


(FORM OF TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION)

TRUSTEE’S CERTIFICATE OF AUTHENTICATION

This Note is one of the Notes referred to in the Indenture referred to above.

 

COMPUTERSHARE TRUST

COMPANY, N.A., as Trustee

 

By: Authorized Officer

Dated:

(FORM OF REGISTRATION PANEL)

(NO WRITING HEREON EXCEPT BY THE TRUSTEE OR OTHER REGISTRAR)

 

DATE OF
REGISTRY
   IN WHOSE NAME
REGISTERED
   SIGNATURE OF TRUSTEE
OR OTHER REGISTRAR

[Reverse of Note.]

This Security is one of a duly authorized issue of securities of the Issuer (herein called the “Securities”), issued and to be issued in one or more series under an Indenture, dated as of April 15, 2021 (the “Base Indenture”), as supplemented by the First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of April 15, 2021 (the “First Supplemental Indenture”) (the Base Indenture and the First Supplemental Indenture together herein called the “Indenture”, which term shall have the meaning assigned to it in such instrument), between the Issuer, Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. (the “Partnership”), Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P. (“BRELP”), BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited (“LATAM HoldCo”), Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited (“Euro HoldCo”), Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited (“InvestCo”) and BEP Subco Inc. (“Canada SubCo”, and together with BRELP, LATAM HoldCo, Euro HoldCo and InvestCo, the “Guarantors”, and all guarantees together, the “Guarantees”), each as guarantor, and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (hereinafter, the “Trustee”, which term includes any successor trustee(s) under the Indenture), and reference is hereby made to the Indenture for a statement of the respective rights, limitations of rights, duties and immunities thereunder of the Issuer, the Guarantors, the Trustee and the Holders of the Securities and of the terms upon which the Securities are, and are to be, authenticated and delivered. This Security is one of the series designated on the face hereof, initially limited in aggregate principal amount to US$350,000,000, all of which are issued under the First Supplemental Indenture. The Issuer may from time to time, without the consent of the Holders of the Securities, create and issue further securities having the same terms and conditions in all respects as the Securities issued on the date hereof, except for the issue date, the issue price and the first payment of interest thereon. Additional securities issued in this manner will be consolidated with and will form a single series with the Securities; provided that any additional securities will only be issued if they are fungible with the original Securities for U.S. federal income tax purposes.

The Issuer or one or more Guarantors (as applicable) will pay to each relevant Holder or beneficial owner certain Additional Amounts in the event of the withholding or deduction of certain Bermudian or Canadian taxes as described in the Indenture.

In the event of purchase of this Security in part only, a new Security or Securities of this series and of like tenor for the unpurchased portion hereof will be issued in the name of the Holder hereof upon the cancellation hereof.


The only Events of Default in respect of the Securities of this series are as provided for in Section 6.1(d) of the Base Indenture. If any such Event of Default with respect to the Securities of this series shall occur, the outstanding principal amount of such Securities shall automatically, and without any declaration or other action on the part of the Trustee or any Holder, become immediately due and payable. Other than pursuant to certain redemption events specified in the Indenture, the Issuer or the Partnership, as applicable, shall become obligated to pay accrued and unpaid interest at the time of the distribution of the assets of the Issuer or the Partnership, as applicable, arising from an Event of Default specified in Section 6.1(d) of the Base Indenture.

The Indenture contains provisions for defeasance at any time of the entire indebtedness of this Security or certain restrictive covenants and Events of Default with respect to this Security, in each case upon compliance with certain conditions set forth in the Indenture.

The Indenture permits, with certain exceptions as therein provided, the amendment thereof and the modification of the rights and obligations of the Issuer and the rights of the Holders of the Securities of each series to be affected under the Indenture at any time by the Issuer, the Guarantors and the Trustee with the consent of the Holders of a majority in principal amount of the Securities at the time Outstanding of each series to be affected. The Indenture also contains provisions permitting the Holders of specified percentages in principal amount of the Securities of each series at the time Outstanding, on behalf of the Holders of all Securities of such series, to waive compliance by the Issuer or the Guarantors with certain provisions of the Indenture and certain past defaults under the Indenture and their consequences. Any such consent or waiver by the Holder of this Security shall be conclusive and binding upon such Holder and upon all future Holders of this Security and of any Security issued upon the registration of transfer hereof or in exchange hereafter or in lieu hereof, whether or not notation of such consent or waiver is made upon this Security.

As provided in the Indenture and subject to certain limitations therein set forth, the transfer of this Security is registrable in the Security Register, upon surrender of this Security for registration of transfer at the Corporate Trust Office of the Trustee, duly endorsed by, or accompanied by a written instrument of transfer, in form satisfactory to the Issuer and the Security Registrar, duly executed by the Holder hereof or attorney duly authorized in writing, and, thereupon, one or more new Securities of this series and of like tenor, of authorized denominations and for the same aggregate principal amount, will be issued to the designated transferee or transferees.

The Securities of this series are issuable only in registered form without coupons in initial denominations of US$25.00 and multiples of US$25.00 in excess thereof.

No service charge shall be made for any such registration of transfer or exchange, but the Issuer may require payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other governmental charge payable in connection therewith.

Prior to due presentment of this Security for registration of transfer, the Issuer, the Guarantors, the Trustee and any agent of the Issuer, the Guarantors or the Trustee may treat the Person in whose name this Security is registered as the owner hereof for all purposes, whether or not this Security be overdue, and neither the Issuer, the Partnership, the Trustee nor any such agent shall be affected by notice to the contrary.

This Security shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

All terms used in this Security which are defined in the Indenture shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Indenture.

Exhibit 5.1

 

LOGO

      

1114 Avenue of the Americas

23rd Floor

New York, New York

10036.7703 USA

   
       Tel 212.880.6000
       Fax 212.682.0200
       www.torys.com

April 15, 2021

Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.

73 Front Street, 5th Floor

Hamilton, HM 12, Bermuda

Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc.

Suite 300, 181 Bay Street

Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J 2T3

Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P.

73 Front Street, 5th Floor

Hamilton, HM 12, Bermuda

BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited

73 Front Street, 5th Floor

Hamilton, HM 12, Bermuda

Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited

73 Front Street, 5th Floor

Hamilton, HM 12, Bermuda

Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited

73 Front Street, 5th Floor

Hamilton, HM 12, Bermuda

BEP Subco Inc.

Suite 300, 181 Bay Street

Toronto, Ontario, Canada M5J 2T3

RE: Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc. - 4.625% Perpetual Subordinated Notes Guaranteed by Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P. and the other guarantors referred to below

Registration Statement on Form F-3 (File Nos. 333-255119, 333-255119-01, 333-255119-02, 333-255119-03, 333-255119-04, 333-255119-05 and 333-255119-06)

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special New York and Ontario counsel for Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P., an exempted limited partnership organized under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda (“BEP”), Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Ontario, Canada (the “NA Holdco”), Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P., an exempted limited partnership organized under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda (“BRELP”), BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (“LATAM Holdco”), Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (“Euro HoldCo”), Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (“InvestCo”) and BEP Subco Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Ontario, Canada (“Canada Subco, and together with BEP, BRELP, LATAM Holdco, Euro Holdco and InvestCo, the “Guarantors”) in connection with the offering by NA Holdco of US$350,000,000 aggregate principal amount of its 4.625% Perpetual Subordinated Notes (the “Notes”), guaranteed, on a subordinated basis, by the Guarantors (the “Guarantees” and together with the Notes, the “Securities”), pursuant to a prospectus supplement, dated as of April 8, 2021 (the


Prospectus Supplement”) filed with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) pursuant to Rule 424(b)(5) under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) to the Registration Statement on F-3 (File Nos. 333-255119, 333-255119-01, 333-255119-02, 333-255119-03, 333-255119-04, 333-255119-05 and 333-255119-06) (as amended, the “Registration Statement”). The Securities are to be sold pursuant to the underwriting agreement, dated as of April 8, 2021 (the “Underwriting Agreement”) among NA Holdco, the Guarantors and the underwriters named therein (the “Underwriters”), and issued pursuant to the provisions of the indenture, dated as of April 15, 2021 (the “Base Indenture”) among NA Holdco as the issuer, the Guarantors, as guarantors, and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (the “Trustee”), and the First Supplemental Indenture thereto, dated as of April 15, 2021 (the “Supplemental Indenture” and together with the Base Indenture, the “Indenture”) among NA Holdco, the Guarantors and the Trustee.

We, as your counsel, have examined originals or copies of such documents, corporate records, certificates of public officials and other instruments as we have deemed necessary or advisable for the purpose of rendering this opinion.

In rendering the opinions expressed herein, we have, without independent inquiry or investigation, assumed that (i) all documents submitted to us as originals are authentic and complete, (ii) all documents submitted to us as copies conform to authentic, complete originals, (iii) all signatures on all documents that we reviewed are genuine, (iv) all natural persons executing documents had and have the legal capacity to do so, (v) all statements in certificates of public officials and directors, as the case may be, and officers of the general partner of BEP, the general partner of the general partner of BRELP, NA Holdco, LATAM Holdco, Euro Holdco, InvestCo and Canada Subco that we reviewed were and are accurate, (vi) all representations made by BEP, BRELP, LATAM Holdco, Euro Holdco, InvestCo and Canada Subco as to matters of fact in the documents that we reviewed were and are accurate, and (vii) the Indenture has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by, and represents a legal, valid and binding obligation of, the Trustee. We have also assumed that each of BEP, BRELP, LATAM Holdco, Euro Holdco and InvestCo is validly existing, has the requisite power to enter into the Indenture and the Supplemental Indenture and has duly authorized entering into the Indenture and the Supplemental Indenture under the laws of Bermuda.

Based upon the foregoing, and subject to the additional assumptions and qualifications set forth below, we advise you that, in our opinion, when the Notes have been duly executed and authenticated in accordance with the provisions of the Indenture and delivered to and paid for by the Underwriters pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement, the Securities will constitute valid and binding obligations of NA Holdco, and the Guarantees thereof will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Guarantors, enforceable in accordance with their terms, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency and similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, concepts of reasonableness and equitable principles of general applicability, provided that we express no opinion as to (x) the enforceability of any waiver of rights under any usury or stay law or (y) the effect of fraudulent conveyance, fraudulent transfer or similar provision of applicable law on the conclusions expressed above.

In connection with the opinion expressed above, we have assumed that at or prior to the time of the delivery of any Securities, (i) the effectiveness of the Registration Statement has not been terminated or rescinded; (ii) all corporate or other action required to be taken to duly authorize each proposed issuance of the Securities and any related documentation shall have been duly completed by the Guarantors (other than Canada SubCo), and shall remain in full force and effect; (iii) the Base Indenture, the Supplemental Indenture and the Securities are each valid, binding and enforceable agreements of each party thereto (other than as expressly covered above in respect of NA Holdco and the Guarantors); and (iv) there shall not have occurred any change in law affecting the validity or enforceability of the Securities. We have also assumed that the execution, delivery and performance by NA Holdco and the Guarantors of any Securities (a) require no action by or in respect of, or filing with, any governmental body, agency or official and (b) do not contravene, or constitute a default under, any provision of applicable law or regulation or any judgment, injunction, order or decree or any agreement or other instrument binding upon NA Holdco and the Guarantors.

 

- 2 -


We are qualified to practice law in the Province of Ontario and the State of New York, and we do not express any opinion with respect to the laws of any jurisdiction other than (a) the laws of the Province of Ontario and (b) the laws of the State of New York. Notwithstanding the foregoing and our opinion above, we express no opinion with respect to the compliance or non-compliance with applicable privacy laws in connection with the Indenture, the Supplemental Indenture or the issuance and sale of the Securities.

We hereby consent to the reference to our name under the caption “Certain Canadian Income Tax Considerations” in the Prospectus Supplement, which is part of the Registration Statement.

We also hereby consent to the filing of this opinion letter as an exhibit to a report on Form 6-K to be filed by BEP on the date hereof and its incorporation by reference into the Registration Statement as Exhibit 5.1 to Form F-3 thereof and further consent to the reference to our name under the caption “Legal Matters” in the Prospectus Supplement, which is a part of the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act.

Very truly yours,

/s/ Torys LLP

Torys LLP

 

- 3 -

Exhibit 5.2

 

LOGO

 

    

Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P.

Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P.

BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited

Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited

Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited

73 Front Street

Hamilton Bermuda

HM 11

  

Email   CLangley@applebyglobal.com

 

Direct Dial   +1 441 298 3202

 

Appleby Ref   443611.0005/CL/MEB/AK

 

By Email and Courier

15 April 2021

Bermuda Office

 

Appleby (Bermuda)

 

Limited

 

Canon’s Court

 

22 Victoria Street

 

PO Box HM 1179

 

Hamilton HM EX

 

Bermuda

 

Tel +1 441 295 2244

 

Fax +1 441 292 8666

 

applebyglobal.com

 

Appleby (Bermuda) Limited (the Legal Practice) is a limited liability company incorporated in Bermuda and approved and recognised under the Bermuda Bar (Professional Companies) Rules 2009. “Partner” is a title referring to a director, shareholder or an employee of the Legal Practice. A list of such persons can be obtained from your relationship partner.

    

Ladies and Gentlemen

 

Registration Statement on Form F-3

 

We have acted as legal advisers as to matters of Bermuda law to Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P., an exempted limited partnership organized under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda (BEP), acting by its general partner, Brookfield Renewable Partners Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (BRPL), Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P., an exempted limited partnership organized under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda (BRELP), acting by its general partner, BREP Holding L.P., an exempted limited partnership organized under the laws of the Islands of Bermuda (BHLP), BHLP, acting by its general partner BRP Bermuda GP Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (BRPGP), BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (LATAM Holdco), Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (Euro HoldCo), and Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited, a Bermuda exempted company (Investco). We have been requested to render this opinion in connection with the joint filing by BEP, Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Ontario, Canada (NA Holdco), BRELP, LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo, Investco, and BEP Subco Inc., a corporation organized under the laws of Ontario, Canada (Canada Subco), of:

 

1.   an automatic shelf registration statement on Form F-3 (Registration Statement) for the purpose of registering under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (Securities Act), among other securities, (a) debt securities to be issued by NA Holdco (Debt Securities) and fully and unconditionally guaranteed by BEP, BRELP, LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo, Investco and Canada Subco, such Debt Securities to be issued pursuant to the indenture entered into by and among NA Holdco, BEP and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee, dated as of the date hereof

 

Bermuda ◾ British Virgin Islands ◾ Cayman Islands ◾ Guernsey ◾ Hong Kong ◾ Isle of Man ◾ Jersey ◾ London ◾ Mauritius ◾ Seychelles ◾ Shanghai ◾ Zurich


  (Indenture), with the specific terms of such Debt Securities as set forth in a supplemental indenture to the Indenture entered into by and among NA Holdco as the issuer, BEP, BRELP, LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo, Investco and Canada Subco, as guarantors, and Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as trustee (Supplemental Indenture); (b) a guarantee of BEP contained in the Indenture in respect of the Debt Securities; (c) guarantees contained in the Supplemental Indenture in respect of the Debt Securities by BRELP, LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo, Investco and Canada Subco; (d) the issuance by BEP of Units (as defined in the Prospectus); and (e) the delivery of LP Units (as defined in the Prospectus) by a selling unitholder named therein, in each case, pursuant to the Registration Statement (collectively, Securities);

 

  2.

the base prospectus, dated as of 8 April 2021, contained in the Registration Statement (Prospectus);

 

  3.

a prospectus supplement dated 8 April 2021 (Prospectus Supplement) to the Prospectus used in connection with the offering of the Securities; and

 

  4.

a “free writing prospectus” dated 8 April 2021 (Free Writing Prospectus) within the meaning of Rule 405 under the U.S. Securities Act of 1933, as amended (Securities Act),

with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, relating to the Securities to be issued from time to time pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act.

Note that BRPL acting as general partner of BEP and BRPGP acting as general partner of BHLP, acting in its capacity as general partner of BRELP, may be referred to as the General Partner(s) and BEP, BHLP and BRELP may be referred to as the Partnership(s) in this opinion. Note that the General Partners, the Partnerships, BHLP, LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo and Investco may be referred to as the Bermuda Entities.

For the purposes of this opinion we have examined and relied upon the documents listed (which in some cases, are also defined) in the Schedule to this opinion (Documents).

ASSUMPTIONS

In stating our opinion we have assumed:

 

  1.

the authenticity, accuracy and completeness of all Documents submitted to us as originals and the conformity to authentic original Documents of all Documents submitted to us as certified, conformed, notarised or photostatic copies;

 

 

2

Bermuda ◾ British Virgin Islands ◾ Cayman Islands ◾ Guernsey ◾ Hong Kong ◾ Isle of Man ◾ Jersey ◾ London ◾ Mauritius ◾ Seychelles ◾ Shanghai ◾ Zurich


  2.

the genuineness of all signatures on the Documents;

 

  3.

the authority, capacity and power of persons signing the Documents;

 

  4.

that any representation, warranty or statement of fact or law, other than the laws of Bermuda made in any of the Documents, is true, accurate and complete;

 

  5.

that there are no provisions of the laws or regulations of any jurisdiction other than Bermuda which would have any implication in relation to the opinions expressed herein;

 

  6.

that where incomplete documents, drafts or signature pages only have been supplied to us for the purposes of issuing this opinion, the original documents have been or will be duly completed and correspond in all material respects with the last version of the relevant documents examined by us prior to giving our opinion;

 

  7.

that the Documents do not differ in any material respects from any forms or drafts of the same which we have examined and upon which this opinion is based;

 

  8.

that the Documents are in the form of the documents approved in the Resolutions;

 

  9.

that there are no provisions of the laws or regulations of any jurisdiction other than Bermuda which would be contravened by any actions taken by the Bermuda Entities in connection with the Registration Statement, the Securities, the Indenture, the Supplemental Indenture, the Prospectus Supplement or the Free Writing Prospectus, or which would have any implication in relation to the opinion expressed herein and that, in so far as any obligation under, or action to be taken under, the Registration Statement, the Securities, the Indenture, the Prospectus Supplement, the Free Writing Prospectus is required to be performed or taken in any jurisdiction outside Bermuda, the performance of such obligation or the taking of such action will constitute a valid and binding obligation of each of the parties thereto under the laws of that jurisdiction and will not be illegal by virtue of the laws of that jurisdiction;

 

  10.

the accuracy, completeness and currency of the records and filing systems maintained at the public offices where we have searched or enquired or have caused searches or enquiries to be conducted, that such search and enquiry did not fail to disclose any information which had been filed with or delivered to the relevant body but had not been processed at the time when the search was conducted and the enquiries were made, and that the information disclosed by the Company and Partnership Searches, Registry General Searches and the Litigation Search is accurate and complete in all respects and such information has not been materially

 

 

3

Bermuda ◾ British Virgin Islands ◾ Cayman Islands ◾ Guernsey ◾ Hong Kong ◾ Isle of Man ◾ Jersey ◾ London ◾ Mauritius ◾ Seychelles ◾ Shanghai ◾ Zurich


  altered since the date and time of the Company and Partnership Searches, Registry General Searches and the Litigation Search; and

 

  11.

the terms and transactions contemplated by the Prospectus Supplement, the Indenture or the Supplemental Indenture adopted are not inconsistent with the applicable Resolutions and the terms and transactions contemplated by the Prospectus and the Registration Statement.

OPINION

Based upon and subject to the foregoing and subject to the reservations set out below and to any matters not disclosed to us, we are of the opinion that:

 

  1.

Each Partnership is an exempted limited partnership established and existing under the laws of Bermuda. Each Partnership possesses the capacity to sue and be sued in its own name and is in good standing under the laws of Bermuda. All suits in respect of the business of each Partnership shall be prosecuted by and against its respective General Partner.

 

  2.

Each of the General Partners, LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo and Investco is an exempted company limited by shares and duly incorporated in Bermuda under the Companies Act 1981, each possessing the capacity to sue and be sued in its own name, and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of Bermuda.

 

  3.

The execution, delivery and performance by each General Partner on behalf of the applicable Partnership, and each of LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo and Investco, of the Indenture and the Supplemental Indenture, as applicable, and the transactions contemplated thereby (including the Securities offerings), have been duly authorised by all necessary corporate action by each General Partner on behalf of the applicable Partnership, and each of LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo and Investco, as applicable.

RESERVATIONS

We have the following reservations:

 

  1.

In opinion paragraphs 1. and 2. above, the term “good standing” means only that the Bermuda Entities have each received a Certificate of Compliance from the Registrar of Companies in Hamilton Bermuda which confirms that they have neither failed to make any filing with any Bermuda governmental authority nor to pay any Bermuda government fee or tax, which might make it liable to be struck off the Register of Companies and thereby cease to exist under the laws of Bermuda.

 

 

4

Bermuda ◾ British Virgin Islands ◾ Cayman Islands ◾ Guernsey ◾ Hong Kong ◾ Isle of Man ◾ Jersey ◾ London ◾ Mauritius ◾ Seychelles ◾ Shanghai ◾ Zurich


  2.

We express no opinion as to any law other than Bermuda law and none of the opinions expressed herein relates to compliance with or matters governed by the laws of any jurisdiction except Bermuda. This opinion is limited to Bermuda law as applied by the courts of Bermuda at the date hereof.

 

  3.

Where an obligation is to be performed in a jurisdiction other than Bermuda, the courts of Bermuda may refuse to enforce it to the extent that such performance would be illegal under the laws of, or contrary to public policy of such other jurisdiction.

 

  4.

Where a person is vested with a discretion or may determine a matter in his or its opinion, such discretion may have to be exercised reasonably or such an opinion may have to be based on reasonable grounds.

 

  5.

Any provision in any Indenture that certain calculations or certificates will be conclusive and binding will not be effective if such calculations or certificates are fraudulent or erroneous on their face and will not necessarily prevent juridical enquiries into the merits of any claim by an aggrieved party.

 

  6.

Any reference in this opinion to Units being “non-assessable” shall mean, in relation to fully-paid Units of BEP and subject to any contrary provision in any agreement in writing between BEP and the holder of Units, that: no holder shall be obliged to contribute further amounts to the capital of BEP, either in order to complete payment for their Units, to satisfy claims of creditors of BEP, or otherwise.

 

  7.

The Limited Partnership Act 1883 (the Act) provides that a limited partner shall be liable as a general partner if he takes part in the management of the partnership.

 

  8.

A limited partner is liable to a Partnership, or to its creditors, for any amount in respect of such limited partner’s contribution to such Partnership to the extent such contribution has not been contributed in full, or to the extent such contribution is either released or returned to the limited partner contrary to the restrictions on reductions of capital contained in the Act.

 

  9.

A limited partner is liable for damages on account of misrepresentation in respect of false statements contained in the certificate of limited partnership, any supplementary certificates or certificate of cancellation in respect of the Partnership, to the extent a limited partner signed such certificate, or caused another to sign it on his/her behalf, and knew such statement to be false at the time of signature.

 

 

5

Bermuda ◾ British Virgin Islands ◾ Cayman Islands ◾ Guernsey ◾ Hong Kong ◾ Isle of Man ◾ Jersey ◾ London ◾ Mauritius ◾ Seychelles ◾ Shanghai ◾ Zurich


  10.

Every partner of the Partnership who is guilty of any fraud in the affairs of the Partnership shall be liable civilly to the party injured to the extent of his damage and shall be liable for penalties applicable to offences committed against the Act.

 

  11.

With respect to opinion 3, we have relied upon statements and representations made to us in the Officers’ Certificates provided to us by an authorised officer of each of the General Partners, LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo and Investco for the purposes of this opinion. We have made no independent verification of the matters referred to in the Officers’ Certificates, and we qualify such opinion to the extent that the statements or representations made in the Officers’ Certificates are not accurate in any respect.

 

  12.

In order to issue this opinion we have remotely received the Company and Partnership Searches, Registry General Searches and the Litigation Search as referred to in the Schedule to this opinion and have not enquired as to whether there has been any change since the date of receipt.

 

  13.

In order to issue this opinion we would typically conduct a search of the entries and filings shown in respect of each Bermuda Entity on the files maintained in the Register of Companies at the office of the Registrar of Companies and at the office of the Registry General, as applicable, in Hamilton, Bermuda and in the Cause and Judgement Book of the Supreme Court maintained at the Registry of the Supreme Court in Hamilton, Bermuda. However, due to the situation with coronavirus COVID-19, our protocols prevent us from carrying out those searches.

DISCLOSURE

This opinion is addressed to you in connection with the registration of the Units with the SEC and is not to be used, quoted or relied upon for any other purpose. We consent to the filing of this opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement of the Partnership.

This opinion is governed by and is to be construed in accordance with Bermuda law. Further, this opinion speaks as of its date and is strictly limited to the matters stated in it and we assume no obligation to review or update this opinion if applicable law or the existing acts or circumstances should change.

Yours faithfully

/s/ Appleby (Bermuda) Limited

Appleby (Bermuda) Limited

 

 

6

Bermuda ◾ British Virgin Islands ◾ Cayman Islands ◾ Guernsey ◾ Hong Kong ◾ Isle of Man ◾ Jersey ◾ London ◾ Mauritius ◾ Seychelles ◾ Shanghai ◾ Zurich


SCHEDULE

 

  1.

The extract provided in respect of each Bermuda Entity by the office of the Registrar of Companies on 14 April 2021 (Company and Partnership Searches).

 

  2.

The response provided in respect of General Partners and/or each Partnership by the office of the Registry General on 14 April 2021 (Registry General Searches).

 

  3.

An electronic record of the results of a search of the entries and filings shown in respect of the Bermuda Entities in the Cause and Judgement Book of the Supreme Court maintained at the Registry of the Supreme Court in Hamilton, Bermuda, as revealed by a search conducted on 13 April 2021 (Litigation Search).

 

  4.

Copies of: the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement of BEP between BRPL and each person who is admitted to the partnership as a limited partner from time to time dated 3 May 2016 as amended by the First Amendment to the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement dated 25 May 2016, the Second Amendment to the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement dated 14 February 2017, the Third Amendment to the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement dated 16 January 2018, the Fourth Amendment to the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement dated 28 February 2019, the Fifth Amendment to the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement dated 11 March 2019, the Sixth Amendment to the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement dated 24 February 2020 and the Seventh Amendment to the Fourth Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement dated 28 July 2020; the Amended and Restated Limited Partnership Agreement dated 20 November 2011 relating to BHLP; and the fourth amended and restated limited partnership agreement dated 30 December 2020 relating to BRELP (collectively, Limited Partnership Documents)

 

  5.

In respect of each Partnership, the Certificate of Registration of an Exempted and Limited Partnership and supplements thereto.

 

  6.

Certified copies of the following documents in respect of each of the General Partners, LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo and Investco: Certificate of Incorporation, memorandum of association and Bye-laws (Company Documents, and collectively with Limited Partnership Documents, Constitutional Documents).

 

 

7

Bermuda ◾ British Virgin Islands ◾ Cayman Islands ◾ Guernsey ◾ Hong Kong ◾ Isle of Man ◾ Jersey ◾ London ◾ Mauritius ◾ Seychelles ◾ Shanghai ◾ Zurich


  7.

Copy of the Minutes of the Meetings of the Board of Directors of each of the General Partners, LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo and Investco, in each case, held on 3 February 2021 (Resolutions).

 

  8.

An officer’s certificate signed by an officer of each of the General Partners, LATAM Holdco, Euro HoldCo and Investco in respect of the Resolutions and in respect of the Units (collectively, Officers’ Certificates).

 

  9.

Certificates of Compliance each dated 14 April 2021 issued by the Registrar of Companies in respect of each Bermuda Entity.

 

  10.

The Registration Statement.

 

  11.

The Prospectus.

 

  12.

The Prospectus Supplement.

 

  13.

The Free Writing Prospectus.

 

  14.

The Indenture.

 

  15.

The Supplemental Indenture.

 

 

8

Bermuda ◾ British Virgin Islands ◾ Cayman Islands ◾ Guernsey ◾ Hong Kong ◾ Isle of Man ◾ Jersey ◾ London ◾ Mauritius ◾ Seychelles ◾ Shanghai ◾ Zurich

Exhibit 23.2

 

 

 

   Barristers & Solicitors
Goodmans LLP    Bay Adelaide Centre - West

Tower

333 Bay Street, Suite 3400

Toronto, Ontario M5H 2S7

  

 

Telephone: 416.979.2211

Facsimile:   416.979.1234

goodmans.ca

April 15, 2021

To: The United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”)

Brookfield BRP Holdings (Canada) Inc. (the “Company”)

We refer to the registration statement on Form F-3ASR filed by the Company, Brookfield Renewable Partners L.P., Brookfield Renewable Energy L.P., BRP Bermuda Holdings I Limited, Brookfield BRP Europe Holdings (Bermuda) Limited, Brookfield Renewable Investments Limited and BEP Subco Inc. (File Nos. 333-225119, 333-225119-01, 333-225119-02, 333-225119-03, 333-225119-04, 333-225119-05 and 333-225119-06), which became automatically effective upon filing with the Commission on April 8, 2021.

In connection with the prospectus supplement of the Company dated April 8, 2021 (the “Prospectus Supplement”), we consent to the reference to our firm’s name under the heading “Legal Matters”, and consent to the use of our firm’s name and reference to our opinion under the heading “Certain Canadian Income Tax Considerations”.

Yours truly,

/s/ Goodmans LLP

Goodmans LLP