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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 6, 2021

Registration Statement No. 333-            

 

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM S-4

Registration Statement

Under

the Securities Act of 1933

 

 

LEIDOS, INC.

(Exact name of each registrant as specified in its respective charter)

LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of each registrant guarantor as specified in its respective charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   7373   95-3630868
Delaware   7373   20-3562868
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
  (Primary standard industrial
classification code number)
  (I.R.S. employer
identification number)

 

 

1750 Presidents Street, Reston, Virginia 20190

(571) 526-6000

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

 

 

Jerald S. Howe, Jr.

Executive Vice President and General Counsel

Leidos Holdings, Inc.

1750 Presidents Street

Reston, Virginia 20190

(571) 526-6000

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of principal executive offices of the registrant)

 

 

Copies to:

Laura A. Kaufmann Belkhayat

Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP

One Manhattan West

New York, NY 10001

(212) 735-3000

 

 

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement becomes effective.

If the securities being registered on this form are being offered in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with General Instruction G, check the following box:  ☐

If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.  ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer      Accelerated filer  
Non-accelerated filer      Smaller reporting company  
     Emerging growth company  

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 7(a)(2)(B) of the Securities Act.  ☐

If applicable, place an X in the box to designate the appropriate rule provision relied upon in conducting this transaction: Exchange Act Rule 13e-4(i) (Cross-Border Issuer Tender Offer)  ☐

Exchange Act Rule 14d-1(d) (Cross-Border Third-Party Tender Offer)  ☐

 

 

CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE

 

 

Title of each class of
securities to be registered
  Amount
to be
registered
  Proposed
maximum
offering price
per unit(1)
  Proposed
maximum
aggregate
offering price(1)
  Amount of
registration fee

2.950% Notes due 2023

  $500,000,000   100%   $500,000,000   $54,550.00

3.625% Notes due 2025

  $500,000,000   100%   $500,000,000   $54,550.00

4.375% Notes due 2030

  $750,000,000   100%   $750,000,000   $81,825.00

2.300% Notes due 2031

  $1,000,000,000   100%   $1,000,000,000   $109,100.00

Guarantee of 2.950% Notes due 2023(2)

  N/A   N/A   N/A  

Guarantee of 3.625% Notes due 2025(2)

  N/A   N/A   N/A  

Guarantee of 4.375% Notes due 2030(2)

  N/A   N/A   N/A  

Guarantee of 2.300% Notes due 2031(2)

  N/A   N/A   N/A  

Total

  $2,750,000,000     $2,750,000,000   $300,025.00

 

 

(1)

Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee in accordance with rule 457(f) promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

(2)

No separate consideration will be received for the guarantees, and no separate registration fee is payable pursuant to Rule 457(n) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.

 

 

The registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until this Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.

 

 

 


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The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not complete the exchange offers and issue these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and it is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

SUBJECT TO COMPLETION, DATED MAY 6, 2021

 

LOGO

Leidos, Inc.

Offers to Exchange

Up to $500,000,000 2.950% Notes due 2023 (the “Outstanding 2023 Notes”) for up to $500,000,000 2.950% Notes due 2023 (the “New 2023 Notes”) that have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”)

Up to $500,000,000 3.625% Notes due 2025 (the “Outstanding 2025 Notes”) for up to $500,000,000 3.625% Notes due 2025 (the “New 2025 Notes”) that have been registered under the Securities Act

Up to $750,000,000 4.375% Notes due 2030 (the “Outstanding 2030 Notes”) for up to $750,000,000 4.375% Notes due 2030 (the “New 2030 Notes”) that have been registered under the Securities Act

Up to $1,000,000,000 2.300% Notes due 2031 (the “Outstanding 2031 Notes” and, together with the Outstanding 2023 Notes, the Outstanding 2025 Notes and the Outstanding 2030 Notes, the “Outstanding Notes”) for up to $1,000,000,000 2.300% Notes due 2031 (the “New 2031 Notes” and, together with the New 2023 Notes, the New 2025 Notes and the New 2030 Notes, the “New Notes”) that have been registered under the Securities Act

Guaranteed by Leidos Holdings, Inc.

 

 

We are offering to exchange up to $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of our New 2023 Notes for a like aggregate principal amount of our Outstanding 2023 Notes, up to $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of our New 2025 Notes for a like aggregate principal amount of our Outstanding 2025 Notes, up to $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of our New 2030 Notes for a like aggregate principal amount of our Outstanding 2030 Notes and up to $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of our New 2031 Notes for a like aggregate principal amount of our Outstanding 2031 Notes in a transaction registered under the Securities Act (each, an “Exchange Offer” and collectively, the “Exchange Offers”). The Outstanding Notes are, and the New Notes will be, fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the “guarantee”) by our direct parent, Leidos Holdings, Inc. (the “parent guarantor” or “Holdings”).

The Exchange Offers will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York, New York time, on                , 2021 (the “Expiration Date”), unless we extend the Exchange Offers with respect to any or all series of Outstanding Notes in our sole and absolute discretion. We will announce any extension by press release or other permitted means no later than 9:00 a.m. on the business day after the expiration of the Exchange Offers. You may withdraw any Outstanding Notes tendered until the expiration of the Exchange Offers.

Terms of the Exchange Offers:

 

   

We will exchange the applicable series of New Notes for Outstanding Notes of the applicable series that are validly tendered and not withdrawn prior to the expiration or termination of the Exchange Offers with respect to such series.

 

   

You may validly withdraw tenders of Outstanding Notes of a series at any time prior to the expiration or termination of the Exchange Offers with respect to such series.

 

   

The form and terms of the New Notes are substantially identical to the form and terms of the applicable Outstanding Notes, except that (i) the New Notes are registered under the Securities Act, (ii) the transfer restrictions, restrictive legends and registration rights applicable to the Outstanding Notes do not apply to the New Notes and (iii) the New Notes will not have the right to earn additional interest under certain circumstances related to our registration obligations.

 

   

We believe that the exchange of Outstanding Notes for New Notes will not be a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes. You should see the discussion under “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations” for more information.

 

   

We will not receive any proceeds from the Exchange Offers.

We issued the Outstanding Notes in transactions not requiring registration under the Securities Act, and as a result, their transfer is restricted. We are making the Exchange Offers to satisfy your registration rights, as a holder of the Outstanding Notes, pursuant to registration rights agreements that we entered into in connection with the issuance of the Outstanding Notes.

Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account pursuant to these Exchange Offers must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such New Notes. The letters of transmittal state that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Act. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of New Notes received in exchange for Securities where such Securities were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. We have agreed that, for a period of 90 days after the Expiration Date (as defined herein), we will make this prospectus available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale. See “Plan of Distribution.”

 

 

For a discussion of factors you should consider in determining whether to tender your Outstanding Notes in connection with the Exchange Offers, see the information under “Risk Factors” beginning on page 11 of this prospectus and in Holdings’ Annual Report on Form 10-K, which is incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

 

 

Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of these securities, or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.

 

 

The date of this prospectus is                , 2021.


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You should read this document together with additional information described under the heading “Where You Can Find More Information and Incorporation By Reference.” You should rely only on the information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with additional or different information. We are not making an offer to sell any series of securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted. You should not assume that the information we have included in this prospectus is accurate as of any date other than the date of this prospectus or that any information we have incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date of the document incorporated by reference. This prospectus does not constitute an offer, or an invitation on our behalf to subscribe for and purchase any of the securities and may not be used for or in connection with an offer or solicitation by anyone, in any jurisdiction in which such an offer or solicitation is not authorized or to any person to whom it is unlawful to make such an offer or solicitation.

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INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA

     i  

WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

     ii  

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

     iii  

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

     1  

THE EXCHANGE OFFERS

     2  

SUMMARY OF TERMS OF NEW NOTES

     7  

RISK FACTORS

     11  

USE OF PROCEEDS

     18  

THE EXCHANGE OFFERS

     19  

DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW 2023, NEW 2025 AND NEW 2030 NOTES

     28  

DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW 2031 NOTES

     49  

UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

     69  

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

     70  

LEGAL MATTERS

     72  

EXPERTS

     72  

Unless we have indicated otherwise, references in this prospectus to the “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and “Leidos” refer to Leidos, Inc. and its existing or future subsidiaries, and references to “Holdings” or the “parent guarantor” refer to Leidos Holdings, Inc. and its existing or future subsidiaries, including Leidos. Leidos Holdings, Inc., our direct parent, does not conduct any operations other than with respect to its direct ownership of Leidos.

No dealer, salesperson or other person is authorized to give any information or to represent anything not contained in or incorporated by reference into this prospectus. You must not rely on any unauthorized information or representations. This prospectus constitutes an offer to sell only the Outstanding Notes offered hereby, but only under circumstances and in jurisdictions where it is lawful to do so. The information contained or incorporated by reference into this prospectus is current only as of the respective dates of such documents. We are not making an offer of any securities in any jurisdiction where the offer is not permitted. You should not assume that the information in this prospectus or any document incorporated by reference is accurate as of any date other than the date of the document in which such information is contained or such other date referred to in such document, regardless of the time of any sale or issuance of a security.

INDUSTRY AND MARKET DATA

Throughout this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein, we rely on and refer to information and statistics regarding the aviation, national defense and information technology industry. We obtained this information and these statistics from various third-party sources, discussions with state regulators and our own internal estimates. We believe that these sources and estimates are reliable, but we have not independently verified them and cannot guarantee their accuracy or completeness.

 

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WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION AND INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE

Leidos is not currently subject to the periodic reporting and other informational requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Holdings, the direct and 100% owner of its subsidiary, Leidos, files annual, quarterly and current reports, proxy statements and other information with the SEC. The SEC maintains a website that contains reports, proxy statements and other information regarding issuers, including Holdings, who file electronically with the SEC. The address of that website is www.sec.gov. The information contained on the SEC’s website is expressly not incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

The SEC allows Holdings to disclose important information to you by referring you to other documents filed separately with the SEC. This information is considered to be a part of this prospectus, except for any information that is superseded by information included directly in this prospectus or incorporated by reference subsequent to the date of this prospectus as described below.

This prospectus incorporates by reference the documents listed below that Holdings has previously filed with the SEC; provided, however, that nothing contained herein shall be deemed to incorporate information furnished to, but not filed with, the SEC:

 

   

Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2021;

 

   

Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended April 2, 2021;

 

   

Current Reports on Form  8-K filed on May  4, 2021 (Item 5.02 only) and May 6, 2021; and

 

   

The portions of Holdings’ Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed with the SEC on March 19, 2021 that are incorporated by reference into Holdings’ annual report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 1, 2021.

In addition, Holdings incorporates by reference any future filings Holdings makes with the SEC under Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the date of this prospectus (excluding any current reports on Form 8-K to the extent disclosure is furnished and not filed). Those documents are considered to be a part of this prospectus, effective as of the date they are filed. Any statement contained in this prospectus or in a document incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded for purposes of this prospectus to the extent that a statement contained in any subsequently filed document which is or is deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed, except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this prospectus.

You can obtain any of the other documents listed above from the SEC, through the SEC’s website at the address indicated above, or from Holdings, without charge, by requesting them in writing or by telephone at the following address and telephone number. In order to ensure timely delivery, you must make such request no later than five business days before the Expiration Date of the Exchange Offers. This means that you must request this information no later than                 , 2021. Copies of these filings are also available without charge on Holdings’ website at www.leidos.com. The contents of Holdings’ website have not been incorporated into and do not form a part of this prospectus.

By Mail:

Leidos Holdings, Inc.

1750 Presidents Street

Reston, Virginia 20190

Attention: Investor Relations Department

Telephone: (571) 526-6000

 

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CAUTIONARY STATEMENT CONCERNING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

This prospectus contains forward-looking statements that are based on our management’s belief and assumptions about the future in light of information currently available to our management. In some cases, you can identify forward-looking statements by words such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “expects,” “intends,” “plans,” “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “predicts,” “potential,” “continue,” and similar words or phrases or the negative of these words or phrases. These statements relate to future events or our future financial performance, and involve known and unknown risks, uncertainties and other factors that may cause our actual results, levels of activity, performance or achievements to be materially different from any future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements expressed or implied by these forward-looking statements. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in the forward-looking statements are reasonable when made, we cannot guarantee future results, levels of activity, performance or achievements. There are a number of important factors that could cause our actual results to differ materially from those results anticipated by our forward-looking statements, which include, but are not limited to:

 

   

the impact of the coronavirus pandemic (“COVID-19”) or future epidemics on our business, including the potential for facility closures, re-evaluation of U.S. government spending levels and priorities, delay of new contract awards, our ability to recover costs under contracts and insurance challenges;

 

   

developments in the U.S. government defense and non-defense budgets, including budget reductions, sequestration, implementation of spending limits or changes in budgetary priorities, or delays in the U.S. government budget process or approval of raising the debt ceiling;

 

   

delays in the U.S. government contract procurement process or the award of contracts and delays or loss of contracts as a result of competitor protests;

 

   

changes in U.S. government procurement rules, regulations and practices;

 

   

our compliance with various U.S. government and other government procurement rules and regulations;

 

   

governmental reviews, audits and investigations of our company;

 

   

our ability to effectively compete and win contracts with the U.S. government and other customers;

 

   

our reliance on information technology spending by hospitals/healthcare organizations;

 

   

our reliance on infrastructure investments by industrial and natural resources organizations;

 

   

energy efficiency and alternative energy sourcing investments;

 

   

investments by U.S. government and commercial organizations in environmental impact and remediation projects;

 

   

our ability to attract, train and retain skilled employees, including our management team, and to obtain security clearances for our employees;

 

   

our ability to accurately estimate costs associated with our firm-fixed-price contracts and other contracts;

 

   

resolution of legal and other disputes with our customers and others or legal or regulatory compliance issues;

 

   

cybersecurity, data security or other security threats, system failures or other disruptions of our business;

 

   

our compliance with international, federal, state and local laws and regulations regarding privacy, data security, protection, storage, retention, transfer and disposal, technology protection and personal information;

 

   

the damage and disruption to our business resulting from natural disasters;

 

   

our ability to effectively acquire businesses and make investments;

 

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our ability to maintain relationships with prime contractors, subcontractors and joint venture partners;

 

   

our ability to manage performance and other risks related to customer contracts;

 

   

the failure of our inspection or detection systems to detect threats;

 

   

the adequacy of our insurance programs, customer indemnifications or other liability protections designed to protect us from significant product or other liability claims;

 

   

our ability to manage risks associated with our international business;

 

   

exposure to lawsuits and contingencies associated with Lockheed Martin’s Information Systems & Global Solutions business;

 

   

our ability to protect our intellectual property and other proprietary rights by third parties of infringement, misappropriation or other violations by us of their intellectual property rights;

 

   

our ability to prevail in litigation brought by third parties of infringement, misappropriation or other violations by us of their intellectual property rights;

 

   

our ability to declare future dividends based on our earnings, financial condition, capital requirements and other factors, including compliance with applicable law and our agreements;

 

   

our ability to grow our commercial health and infrastructure businesses, which could be negatively affected by budgetary constraints faced by hospitals and by developers of energy and infrastructure projects;

 

   

our ability to successfully integrate acquired businesses; and

 

   

our ability to execute our business plan and long-term management initiatives effectively and to overcome these and other known and unknown risks that we face.

This list of important factors is not intended to be exhaustive. The risk factors set forth in the section titled “Risk Factors” or incorporated by reference in this prospectus, discuss certain of these matters more fully. In addition, we discuss certain of these matters more fully, as well as certain other factors that may affect our business operations, financial condition and results of operations, in Holdings’ filings with the SEC, including annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K.

We do not undertake any obligation to update or revise any of the forward-looking statements to reflect events, circumstances, changes in expectations, or the occurrence of unanticipated events after the date of those statements or to conform these statements to actual results.

 

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

This summary highlights certain information contained or incorporated by reference in this prospectus. Because it is a summary, it does not contain all of the information that is important to you. You should read the entire prospectus, including the sections entitled “Risk Factors,” “Description of the New 2023, New 2025 and New 2030 Notes,” “Description of the New 2031 Notes” and all documents incorporated by reference herein carefully and in their entirety before deciding whether to exchange any Outstanding Notes for the applicable series of New Notes.

Company Overview

We are wholly owned by Leidos Holdings, Inc., the parent guarantor, and are its principal operating company. Holdings is a FORTUNE 500® science, engineering and information technology company that provides services and solutions in the defense, intelligence, civil and health markets, both domestically and internationally. We bring domain-specific capabilities and innovations to customers in each of these markets by leveraging five technical core competencies: digital modernization, cyber operations, mission software systems, integrated systems and mission operations. Our customers include the U.S. Department of Defense, the U.S. Intelligence Community, the U.S. Department of Homeland Security, the Federal Aviation Administration, the Department of Veterans Affairs and many other U.S. civilian, state and local government agencies as well as foreign government agencies. We operate in three reportable segments: Defense Solutions, Civil and Health. Additionally, we separately present the unallocable costs associated with corporate functions as Corporate.

Holdings’ principal executive offices are located at 1750 Presidents Street, Reston, Virginia 20190 and its telephone number is (571) 526-6000. Holdings’ website address is www.Leidos.com. Information contained on its website does not constitute part of this prospectus.



 

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THE EXCHANGE OFFERS

On May 12, 2020, we issued $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding 2023 Notes, $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding 2025 Notes and $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding 2030 Notes, and on October 8, 2020, we issued $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Outstanding 2031 Notes, in each case to one or more initial purchasers in reliance on exemptions from, or in transactions not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable securities laws. In connection with the sale of the Outstanding Notes to the respective initial purchasers, we entered into registration rights agreements pursuant to which we agreed, among other things, to deliver this prospectus to you, to commence these Exchange Offers and to use our reasonable best efforts to complete the Exchange Offers by (i) July 6, 2021, with respect to the Outstanding 2023 Notes, the Outstanding 2025 Notes and the Outstanding 2030 Notes; and (ii) December 2, 2021, with respect to the Outstanding 2031 Notes. Some of the terms and conditions described below are subject to important limitations and exceptions. See “The Exchange Offers” for a more detailed description of the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offers and “Description of the New 2023, New 2025 and New 2030 Notes” and “Description of the New 2031 Notes” for a more detailed description of the terms of the respective series of New Notes.

 

Outstanding Notes   

i.   2.950% Notes due 2023,

     ii.  3.625% Notes due 2025,
     iii.   4.375% Notes due 2030, and
     iv.   2.300% Notes due 2031.
     The Outstanding Notes are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the
parent guarantor.
New Notes   

i.   2.950% Notes due 2023,

     ii.  3.625% Notes due 2025,
     iii.   4.375% Notes due 2030, and
     iv.   2.300% Notes due 2031.
     The New Notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the
parent guarantor.
The Exchange Offers    We are offering to exchange up to $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2.950% Notes due 2023, up to $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.625% Notes due 2025, up to $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.375% Notes due 2030 and up to $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2.300% Notes due 2031, which have been registered under the Securities Act, in exchange for your Outstanding Notes of the corresponding series. The form and terms of each series of New Notes are substantially identical to the form and terms of the applicable series of the Outstanding Notes. The New Notes, however, will not contain transfer restrictions and will not have the registration rights applicable to the Outstanding Notes.
     To exchange your Outstanding Notes, you must properly tender them,
and we must accept them. We will accept and exchange all Outstanding
Notes that you validly tender and do not validly withdraw. We will issue


 

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     registered New Notes promptly after the expiration of the Exchange
Offer with respect to the applicable series of Outstanding Notes.

 

Resale of New Notes    Based on interpretations by the staff of the SEC as detailed in a series of no-action letters issued to third parties, we believe that, as long as you are not a broker-dealer, the New Notes offered in the Exchange Offers may be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred by you without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act as long as:
  

•  you are acquiring the New Notes in the ordinary course of your business;

  

•  at the time of the commencement of the Exchange Offers, you have no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in a “distribution,” as defined in the Securities Act, of the New Notes in violation of the provisions of the Securities Act; and

  

•  you are not an “affiliate” of ours or Holdings within the meaning of Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

   If any of these conditions is not satisfied and you transfer any New Notes issued to you in the Exchange Offers without delivering a proper prospectus or without qualifying for a registration exemption, you may incur liability under the Securities Act. Moreover, our belief that transfers of New Notes would be permitted without registration or prospectus delivery under the conditions described above is based on SEC interpretations given to other, unrelated issuers in similar exchange offers. We cannot assure you that the SEC would make a similar interpretation with respect to our Exchange Offers. We will not be responsible for or indemnify you against any liability you may incur under the Securities Act.
Broker-Dealer    Any broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account in exchange for Outstanding Notes that were acquired by it as a result of market-making or other trading activities must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus (or, to the extent permitted by law, make available a prospectus) meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any offer to resell, resale or other transfer of such New Notes. By so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act. We have agreed that, during the period not less than 20 business days (or longer if required by applicable law) after the date that notice of the Exchange Offer is mailed to the holders of the Outstanding Notes, subject to extension in limited circumstances, a participating broker dealer may use this prospectus for an offer to sell, a resale or other transfer of New Notes received in exchange for Outstanding Notes which it acquired through market making or other trading activities.


 

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Expiration Date    The Exchange Offers will expire at 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on             , 2021, unless we extend the Exchange Offer with respect to any or all series of Outstanding Notes in our sole and absolute discretion.

 

Accrued Interest on the New Notes and the Outstanding Notes

   The New Notes of each series will bear interest from the most recent date to which interest has been paid on the corresponding Outstanding Notes or, if no interest has been paid, from the date of original issuance of such Outstanding Notes so exchanged. If your Outstanding Notes are accepted for exchange, then you will receive interest on the New Notes and not on the Outstanding Notes. Any Outstanding Notes not tendered will remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest according to their terms.
Conditions    The Exchange Offers are subject to customary conditions. We may assert or waive these conditions in our sole discretion. If we materially change the terms of any Exchange Offer, we will resolicit tenders of the applicable Outstanding Notes. See “The Exchange Offers—Conditions to the Exchange Offers” for more information regarding conditions to the Exchange Offers.

Procedures for Tendering Outstanding Notes

  

All of the Outstanding Notes were issued in book-entry form, and all of the Outstanding Notes are currently represented by global certificates registered in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee of The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”). We have confirmed with DTC that the Outstanding Notes may be tendered using Automated Tender Offer Program (“ATOP”). The exchange agent will establish an account with DTC for purposes of the Exchange Offers promptly after the commencement of the Exchange Offers, and DTC participants may electronically transmit their acceptance of the Exchange Offers by causing DTC to transfer their Outstanding Notes to the exchange agent using the ATOP procedures. In connection with the transfer, DTC will send an “agent’s message” to the exchange agent. The agent’s message will state that DTC has received instructions from the participant to tender Outstanding Notes and that the participant agrees to be bound by the terms of this prospectus.

   Holders of Outstanding Notes that tender Outstanding Notes in the Exchange Offers are deemed to represent that the following are true:
  

•  the holder is acquiring the New Notes in the ordinary course of its business;

  

•  at the time of the commencement of the Exchange Offers, the holder has no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in a “distribution” of the New Notes in violation of the provisions of the Securities Act; and

  

•  the holder is not an “affiliate” of ours or Holdings within the meaning of Rule 405 of the Securities Act.

   Do not send certificates representing Outstanding Notes or other documents to us or DTC. Send these documents only to the exchange agent at the appropriate address given in this prospectus. We could reject


 

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   your tender of Outstanding Notes if you tender them in a manner that does not comply with the instructions provided in this prospectus. See “Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Exchange Offers—There are significant consequences if you fail to exchange your Outstanding Notes” for further information.

Special Procedures for Tenders by Beneficial Owners

   If you are a beneficial owner whose Outstanding Notes are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other
   nominee and you wish to tender your Outstanding Notes in the Exchange Offers, you should promptly contact the person in whose name the Outstanding Notes are registered and instruct that person to tender on your behalf. If you wish to tender in the Exchange Offers on your own behalf, delivering your Outstanding Notes, you must either make appropriate arrangements to register ownership of the Outstanding Notes in your name or obtain a properly completed bond power from the person in whose name the Outstanding Notes are registered.

 

Consequences of Failure to Exchange Outstanding Notes

   Outstanding Notes of a series that are not exchanged in the applicable Exchange Offer will remain subject to the restrictions on transfer and resaleability and may only be sold in accordance with the transfer restrictions.

 

   We do not currently intend to register any series of the Outstanding Notes under the Securities Act. Upon the completion of the applicable Exchange Offer, we will have no further obligations, except under limited circumstances, to provide for registration of the Outstanding Notes under the U.S. federal securities laws. See “The Exchange Offers—Consequences of Failure to Exchange Outstanding Notes.”
Withdrawal Rights    You may withdraw your tender of Outstanding Notes under the Exchange Offers at any time before the Exchange Offer with respect to the applicable series of Outstanding Notes expires. Any withdrawal must be in accordance with the procedures described in “The Exchange Offers—Withdrawal Rights.” If we decide for any reason not to accept any Outstanding Notes tendered for exchange, such Outstanding Notes will be returned to the registered holder at our expense promptly after the expiration or termination of the Exchange Offers. In the case of the Outstanding Notes tendered by book-entry transfer into the exchange agent’s account at DTC, any withdrawn or unaccepted Outstanding Notes will be credited to the tendering holder’s account at DTC.

Effect on Holders of Outstanding Notes

   As a result of making the Exchange Offers, and upon acceptance for exchange of all validly tendered Outstanding Notes, we will have fulfilled our obligations under each of the Registration Rights Agreements (as defined herein). Accordingly, there will be no liquidated or other damages payable under any registration rights agreements if a series of Outstanding Notes were eligible for exchange, but not exchanged, in the applicable Exchange Offer.


 

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United States Federal Income Tax Considerations

   Your exchange of Outstanding Notes for New Notes in the Exchange Offers is not expected to be treated as a taxable event for U.S. federal income tax purposes. See “United States Federal Income Tax Considerations.” You should consult your tax advisor as to the tax consequences of the Exchange Offers.
Use of Proceeds    We will not receive any proceeds from the exchange of the Outstanding Notes for the New Notes under the Exchange Offers.

 

Acceptance of Outstanding Notes and Delivery of Outstanding Notes

   We will accept for exchange any and all Outstanding Notes properly tendered prior to the Expiration Date. We will complete the Exchange Offers and issue the New Notes promptly after the Expiration Date.
Exchange Agent    Citibank, N.A. is serving as exchange agent for the Exchange Offers. The address and telephone number of the exchange agent are provided in this prospectus under “The Exchange Offers— Exchange Agent.”


 

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SUMMARY OF TERMS OF NEW NOTES

The form and terms of each series of New Notes will be substantially identical to those of the Outstanding Notes of the corresponding series, except that (i) the New Notes will have been registered under the Securities Act, (ii) the New Notes will not bear restrictive legends restricting their transfer under the Securities Act, (iii) the New Notes will not be entitled to the registration rights that apply to the Outstanding Notes and (iv) the New Notes will not contain provisions relating to an increase in the interest rate borne by the Outstanding Notes under circumstances related to the timing of the Exchange Offers.

Each series of New Notes will evidence the same debt as the applicable series of Outstanding Notes and will each be governed by the same indenture under which the applicable series of Outstanding Notes were issued. The summary below describes the principal terms of each series of the New Notes. For additional information regarding the New Notes, see the “Description of the New 2023, New 2025 and New 2030 Notes” and “Description of the New 2031 Notes” sections of this prospectus.

 

Issuer    Leidos, Inc., a Delaware corporation
Securities Offered    $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2.950% Notes due 2023
   $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 3.625% Notes due 2025
   $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 4.375% Notes due 2030
   $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 2.300% Notes due 2031
Maturity Dates    The New 2023 Notes will mature on May 15, 2023.
   The New 2025 Notes will mature on May 15, 2025.
   The New 2030 Notes will mature on May 15, 2030.
   The New 2031 Notes will mature on February 15, 2031.
Interest Rates    The New 2023 Notes will bear interest at a rate equal to 2.950% per annum.
   The New 2025 Notes will bear interest at a rate equal to 3.625% per annum.
   The New 2030 Notes will bear interest at a rate equal to 4.375% per annum.
   The New 2031 Notes will bear interest at a rate equal to 2.300% per annum.
Interest Payment Dates    Interest on the New 2023 Notes will be payable semi-annually on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing on November 15, 2021, and will be deemed to have accrued from May 15, 2021.
   Interest on the New 2025 Notes will be payable semi-annually on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing on November 15, 2021, and will be deemed to have accrued from May 15, 2021.


 

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   Interest on the New 2030 Notes will be payable semi-annually on May 15 and November 15 of each year, commencing on November 15, 2021, and will be deemed to have accrued from May 15, 2021.

 

   Interest on the New 2031 Notes will be payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15 of each year, commencing on August 15, 2021, and will be deemed to have accrued from February 15, 2021.

 

Interest Rate Adjustment    The interest rate payable on each series of New Notes will be subject to adjustment from time to time if Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. or Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC (or a substitute rating agency therefor) downgrades (or downgrades and subsequently upgrades) the credit rating assigned to such series of New Notes as described under the headings “Description of the New 2023, New 2025 and 2030 Notes — Interest Rate Adjustment” and “Description of the New 2031 Notes — Interest Rate Adjustment.”
Priority   

The New Notes will be our senior unsecured obligations and will

rank pari passu with our other existing and future senior indebtedness outstanding from time to time. The New Notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the parent guarantor. The guarantee will be the senior unsecured obligation of the parent guarantor. The New Notes and the related guarantee will be structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and liabilities (including trade payables and preferred stock obligations) of Leidos’ subsidiaries and will be effectively junior to the secured indebtedness of Leidos and the parent guarantor, if any, to the extent of the assets securing such secured indebtedness.

   As of January 1, 2021:
  

•  the parent guarantor had approximately $4.7 billion of total indebtedness on a consolidated basis, all of which constituted senior unsecured indebtedness, and substantially all of which are obligations of Leidos;

 

•  the parent guarantor had approximately $8.6 billion of total liabilities on a consolidated basis (including the Outstanding Notes);

 

•  the parent guarantor’s subsidiaries, including Leidos, had in the aggregate approximately $4.5 billion in outstanding indebtedness and approximately $3.8 billion of other outstanding liabilities, in each case excluding intercompany balances; and

 

•  neither the parent guarantor nor Leidos had any secured indebtedness to which the New Notes would be effectively junior.

 

Optional Redemption    We may, at our option, redeem the New Notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to April 15, 2023 (one month prior to the maturity date) with respect to the New 2023 Notes, prior to April 15, 2025 (one month prior to the maturity date) with respect to the New 2025 Notes and prior


 

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   to February 15, 2030 (three months prior to the maturity date) with respect to the New 2030 Notes, in each case at the applicable “make—whole” redemption price plus accrued interest thereon to, but excluding, the date of redemption on the principal balance of the applicable series of the New Notes being redeemed.
   In addition, at any time on or after April 15, 2023 (one month prior to the maturity date) with respect to the New 2023 Notes, April 15, 2025 (one month prior to the maturity date) with respect to the New 2025 Notes and February 15, 2030 (three months prior to the maturity date) with respect to the New 2030 Notes, we may, at our option, redeem such series of New Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the New Notes of such series, plus accrued interest thereon to, but excluding, the date of redemption on the principal balance of the applicable series of the New Notes being redeemed.
   See “Description of the New 2023, New 2025 and 2030 Notes — Optional Redemption.”
   We may, at our option, redeem the New 2031 Notes, in whole or in part, at any time prior to November 15, 2030 (three months prior to the maturity date) at the applicable “make-whole” redemption price plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption on the principal balance of the New 2031 Notes being redeemed.
   In addition, at any time on or after November 15, 2030 (three months prior to the maturity date), we may, at our option, redeem the New 2031 Notes, in whole or in part, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the New 2031 Notes, plus accrued and unpaid interest to, but excluding, the date of redemption on the principal balance of the New 2031 Notes being redeemed.
   See “Description of the New 2031 Notes — Optional Redemption.”
Repurchase Upon a Change of Control    Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event (as defined in “Description of the New 2023 Notes, New 2025 Notes and New 2030 Notes” and “Description of the New 2031 Notes”), we will be required to make an offer to purchase each series of the New Notes at a price equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest to the date of repurchase. See “Description of the New 2023, New 2025 and 2030 Notes — Repurchase Upon Change of Control Triggering Event” and “Description of the New 2031 Notes — Repurchase Upon Change of Control Triggering Event.”
Certain Covenants    The New Notes will each be governed by the indenture under which the applicable series of Outstanding Notes were issued. The indentures that will govern the New Notes contain covenants that, among other things, will limit our ability and the ability of the parent guarantor to:
  

•  create certain liens;

 

•  enter into sale and lease-back transactions; and

 

•  merge or consolidate with other entities.



 

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   These covenants are subject to important exceptions and qualifications that are described under the headings “Description of New 2023, New 2025 and New 2030 Notes — Covenants” and “Description of the New 2031 Notes — Covenants”
Form and Denomination    Each series of New Notes will be issued in denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The New Notes will be issued in book-entry form and will be represented by global certificates deposited with, or on behalf of, DTC and registered in the name of Cede & Co., DTC’s nominee. Beneficial interests in the New Notes will be shown on, and transfers will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC or its nominee; and these interests may not be exchanged for Certificated Notes (as defined herein), except in limited circumstances.
No Prior Market    The New Notes will be new securities for which there is currently no market or a limited market. We do not intend to apply for listing of the New Notes on any national securities exchange. A liquid or active trading market for any series of New Notes may not develop. If an active trading market for a series of New Notes does not develop, the market price and liquidity of such New Notes may be adversely affected.
Risk Factors    Investing in the New Notes involves substantial risks. You should carefully consider the risks described under the heading “Risk Factors” in addition to the other information contained in this prospectus and the documents incorporated by reference herein before making an investment in the New Notes.
Trustee    Citibank, N.A.
Exchange Agent    Citibank, N.A. is serving as exchange agent for the Exchange Offers. The address and telephone number of the exchange agent are provided in this prospectus under “The Exchange Offers — Exchange Agent.”


 

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RISK FACTORS

You should carefully consider all the information set forth in this section and all other information set forth in this prospectus and incorporated by reference herein before deciding to participate in the Exchange Offers described in this prospectus. In particular, we urge you to consider carefully the factors set forth below and such risk factors as may be updated from time to time in our public filings. Any of these risks could materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations and the actual outcome of matters as to which forward-looking statements are made in this prospectus. While we believe we have identified and discussed below and in the documents incorporated by reference herein the material risks affecting our business, there may be additional risks and uncertainties that we do not presently know or that we do not currently believe to be material that may adversely affect such business, financial condition and results of operations in the future. Unless the context otherwise requires, “Company,” “we,” “us,” “our” and “Leidos” refer to Leidos, Inc. and its existing or future subsidiaries, and references to “Holdings” or the “parent guarantor” refer to Leidos Holdings, Inc. and its existing or future subsidiaries, including Leidos.

Summary of Risk Factors

This risk factor summary contains a high-level summary of risks associated with our business. It does not contain all of the information that may be important to you, and you should read this risk factor summary together with the more detailed discussion of risks and uncertainties set forth following this summary. A summary of our risks includes, but is not limited to, the following:

 

   

We depend on government agencies as our primary customers and if our reputation or relationships with these agencies were harmed, our future revenues and growth prospects could be adversely affected.

 

   

A decline in the U.S. government budget, changes in spending or budgetary priorities or delays in contract awards may significantly and adversely affect our future revenues and limit our growth prospects.

 

   

Because we depend on U.S. government contracts, a delay in the completion of the U.S. government’s budget and appropriation process could delay procurement of the products, services and solutions we provide and have an adverse effect on our future revenues.

 

   

The extent to which our business will be adversely affected by COVID-19 or other health epidemics, pandemics and similar outbreaks is highly uncertain and cannot be predicted.

 

   

Our failure to comply with a variety of complex procurement rules and regulations could result in our being liable for penalties, including termination of our U.S. government contracts, disqualification from bidding on future U.S. government contracts and suspension or debarment from U.S. government contracting.

 

   

The U.S. government may adopt new contract rules and regulations or revise its procurement practices in a manner adverse to us at any time.

 

   

As a U.S. government contractor, we and our partners are subject to reviews, audits and cost adjustments by the U.S. government, which, if resolved unfavorably to us, could adversely affect our profitability, cash position or growth prospects.

 

   

Our business is subject to governmental review and investigation, which could adversely affect our financial position, operating results and growth prospects.

 

   

Misconduct of employees, subcontractors, agents, suppliers, business partners or joint ventures and others working on our behalf could cause us to lose existing contracts or customers and adversely affect our ability to obtain new contracts and customers and could have a significant adverse impact on our business and reputation.

 

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Due to the competitive process to obtain contracts and the likelihood of bid protests, we may be unable to achieve or sustain revenue growth and profitability.

 

   

The U.S. government may terminate, cancel, modify or curtail our contracts at any time prior to their completion and, if we do not replace them, this may adversely affect our future revenues and profitability.

 

   

We face intense competition that can impact our ability to obtain contracts and therefore affect our future revenues and growth prospects.

 

   

A failure to attract, train, retain and motivate skilled employees, including our management team, would adversely affect our ability to execute our strategy and may disrupt our operations.

 

   

We may not realize as revenues the full amounts reflected in our backlog, which could adversely affect our expected future revenues and growth prospects.

 

   

Our earnings and profitability may vary based on the mix of our contracts and may be adversely affected by our failure to accurately estimate and manage costs, time and resources.

 

   

Investigations, audits, claims, disputes, enforcement actions, litigation, arbitration or other legal proceedings could require us to pay potentially large damage awards and could be costly to defend, which would adversely affect our cash balances and profitability, and could damage our reputation.

 

   

Our business and operations expose us to numerous legal and regulatory requirements, and any violation of these requirements could harm our business.

 

   

Cybersecurity breaches and other information security incidents could negatively impact our business and financial results, impair our ability to effectively provide our services to our clients and cause harm to our reputation or competitive position.

 

   

Internal system or service failures, or failures in the systems or services of third parties on which we rely, could disrupt our business and impair our ability to effectively provide our services and products to our customers, which could damage our reputation and adversely affect our revenues and profitability.

 

   

Customer systems failures could damage our reputation and adversely affect our revenues and profitability.

 

   

Our success depends, in part, on our ability to work with complex and rapidly changing technologies to meet the needs of our customers.

 

   

We have made and continue to make acquisitions, investments, joint ventures and divestitures that involve numerous risks and uncertainties.

 

   

Holdings cannot assure you that it will continue to pay dividends on its common stock.

 

   

Provisions in Holdings’ charter documents and under Delaware law could delay or prevent transactions that many stockholders may favor.

 

   

There are significant consequences if you fail to exchange your Outstanding Notes.

 

   

You must follow the appropriate procedures to tender your Outstanding Notes or they will not be exchanged.

 

   

The New Notes are the unsecured obligations of Leidos and not obligations of its subsidiaries and will be structurally subordinated to the claims of the creditors of its subsidiaries. Structural subordination increases the risk that Leidos will be unable to meet its obligations on the New Notes when they mature.

 

   

The New Notes and related guarantee will be subject to the prior claims of any future secured creditors.

 

   

Holdings’ guarantee provides little, if any, additional credit support for the New Notes.

 

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The indentures governing the New Notes and related guarantee contain negative covenants. The limitation on liens and sale and leaseback covenants do not apply to Leidos’ subsidiaries and contain exceptions that would allow Leidos, the parent guarantor and its subsidiaries to grant liens or security interests with respect to their assets, rendering the holders of the New Notes structurally or contractually subordinated to new lenders. The indentures governing the New Notes do not contain any financial covenants.

 

   

Increased leverage may harm our financial condition and results of operations.

 

   

The provisions of the New Notes will not necessarily protect you in the event of certain highly leveraged transactions.

 

   

We may not be able to repurchase all of the New Notes upon a Change of Control Triggering Event (as defined herein), which would result in a default under the New Notes.

 

   

Ratings of the New Notes may change and affect the market price and marketability of the New Notes.

 

   

Active trading markets for the New Notes may not develop.

Risks Related to the Exchange Offers

There are significant consequences if you fail to exchange your Outstanding Notes.

We did not register the Outstanding Notes under the Securities Act or any state securities laws, nor do we intend to do so after completion of the Exchange Offers. As a result, the Outstanding Notes may only be transferred in limited circumstances under the securities laws. If you do not exchange your Outstanding Notes in the Exchange Offers, you will lose your right to have the Outstanding Notes registered under the Securities Act, subject to certain limitations. If you continue to hold Outstanding Notes after the Exchange Offers, you may be unable to sell the Outstanding Notes. Outstanding Notes that are not tendered or are tendered but not accepted will, following the Exchange Offers, continue to be subject to existing restrictions.

You must follow the appropriate procedures to tender your Outstanding Notes or they will not be exchanged.

The New Notes will be issued in exchange for the Outstanding Notes only after timely receipt by the exchange agent of the Outstanding Notes or a book-entry confirmation related thereto or an agent’s message and all other required documentation. If you want to tender your Outstanding Notes in exchange for New Notes, you should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery. Neither we nor the exchange agent are under any duty to give you notification of defects or irregularities with respect to tenders of Outstanding Notes for exchange. Outstanding Notes that are not tendered or are tendered but not accepted will, following the Exchange Offers, continue to be subject to the existing transfer restrictions. In addition, if you tender the Outstanding Notes in the Exchange Offers to participate in a distribution of the New Notes, you will be required to comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction. For additional information, please refer to the sections entitled “The Exchange Offers” and “Plan of Distribution” later in this prospectus.

Risks Related to the New Notes

The New Notes are the unsecured obligations of Leidos and not obligations of its subsidiaries and will be structurally subordinated to the claims of the creditors of its subsidiaries. Structural subordination increases the risk that Leidos will be unable to meet its obligations on the New Notes when they mature.

Other than pursuant to the guarantee of Leidos Holdings, Inc., the parent guarantor, the New Notes are exclusively the obligations of Leidos and are not obligations of its subsidiaries. A substantial portion of Leidos operations are conducted through its subsidiaries. As a result, Leidos’ cash flow and ability to service its debt including the New Notes, depend upon the earnings of its subsidiaries and the distribution to it of earnings, loans or other payments by its subsidiaries.

 

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Leidos’ subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal entities. Certain of Leidos’ subsidiaries guarantee Leidos’ existing credit facilities, however no subsidiary has guaranteed the New Notes, and its subsidiaries are under no obligation to pay any amounts due on the New Notes or to provide Leidos with funds for its payment obligations, whether by dividends, distributions, loans or other payments. Any payments to Leidos by its subsidiaries will also be contingent upon such subsidiaries’ earnings and business considerations and may be subject to legal and contractual restrictions. Our subsidiaries are separate and distinct legal entities and have no obligation, contingent or otherwise, to make payments on the New Notes or to make any funds available for that purpose. In addition, dividends, loans or other distributions to us from those subsidiaries may be subject to contractual and other restrictions and are subject to other business considerations. As of January 1, 2021, Holdings had approximately $4.7 billion of total indebtedness on a consolidated basis, all of which is currently unsecured and unsubordinated, and substantially all of which are obligations of Leidos. As of January 1, 2021, Holdings had approximately $8.6 billion of total liabilities on a consolidated basis (including the Outstanding Notes). Also, as of January 1, 2021, Holdings’ subsidiaries, including Leidos, had in the aggregate approximately $4.5 billion in outstanding indebtedness and approximately $3.8 billion of other outstanding liabilities, in each case excluding intercompany balances.

Leidos’ right to receive any assets of any of its subsidiaries upon their liquidation or reorganization, and therefore the right of the holders of the New Notes to participate in those assets, will be structurally subordinated to the claims of that subsidiary’s creditors, including senior and subordinated debt holders and bank and trade creditors. In addition, even if Leidos were a creditor of any of its subsidiaries, its rights as a creditor would be subordinate to any security interest in the assets of its subsidiaries and any indebtedness of its subsidiaries senior to that held by Leidos.

The New Notes and related guarantee will be subject to the prior claims of any future secured creditors.

The New Notes and related guarantee are unsecured obligations and, accordingly, the New Notes will be effectively junior to the extent Leidos, Holdings or any of our subsidiaries have or will obtain secured borrowings. The indentures governing the New Notes do not limit the amount of additional debt that Leidos or its subsidiaries may incur, permit Leidos to incur secured debt under specified circumstances and permit Leidos’ subsidiaries to incur secured debt without restriction. If Leidos or Holdings incurs additional secured debt, the assets securing any such indebtedness will be subject to prior claims by such secured creditors. In the event of Leidos’ and Holdings’ bankruptcy, insolvency, liquidation, reorganization, dissolution or other winding up, or upon any acceleration of the New Notes, the assets of Leidos and Holdings that secure other indebtedness will be available to pay obligations on the New Notes only after all other such debt secured by those assets has been repaid in full. Any remaining assets will be available to you ratably with all of Leidos’ and Holdings’ respective other unsecured and unsubordinated creditors, including trade creditors. If there are not sufficient assets remaining to pay all these creditors, then all or a portion of the New Notes then outstanding would remain unpaid.

Holdings’ guarantee provides little, if any, additional credit support for the New Notes.

Holdings is a holding company whose only material asset is the capital stock of Leidos. Holdings’ sole source of operating income and cash flow is currently derived from Leidos. Accordingly, Holdings is dependent upon the earnings and cash flows of, and cash distributions, dividends and other payments from, Leidos to provide the funds necessary to meet its obligations under its guarantee. As a result, Holdings’ guarantee provides little, if any, additional credit support for the New Notes.

 

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The indentures governing the New Notes and related guarantee contain negative covenants. The limitation on liens and sale and leaseback covenants do not apply to Leidos’ subsidiaries and contain exceptions that would allow Leidos, the parent guarantor and its subsidiaries to grant liens or security interests with respect to their assets, rendering the holders of the New Notes structurally or contractually subordinated to new lenders. The indentures governing the New Notes do not contain any financial covenants.

The indentures governing the New Notes and related guarantee contain negative covenants. The limitation on liens and sale and leaseback covenants apply to Leidos and the parent guarantor, but not to any of Leidos’ subsidiaries. As a result, Leidos’ subsidiaries will not be restricted under the indentures from granting liens or security interests with respect to all or any of their assets without having to provide similar liens or security to the holders of the New Notes, or from entering into sale and leaseback transactions. Exceptions to the definition of “permitted lien” within the limitation on liens covenant would allow Leidos and the parent guarantor to borrow substantial additional amounts and to grant liens or security interests in connection with those borrowings. The indentures governing the New Notes do not contain any financial covenants.

Increased leverage may harm our financial condition and results of operations.

As of January 1, 2021, Holdings had approximately $4.7 billion of total indebtedness on a consolidated basis, all of which is currently unsecured and unsubordinated, and substantially all of which are obligations of Leidos. Also, as of January 1, 2021, Holdings had approximately $8.6 billion of total liabilities on a consolidated basis (including the Outstanding Notes). Also, as of January 1, 2021, Holdings’ subsidiaries, including Leidos, had in the aggregate approximately $4.5 billion in outstanding indebtedness and approximately $3.8 billion of other outstanding liabilities, in each case excluding intercompany balances.

Leidos and its subsidiaries may incur additional indebtedness in the future, and the New Notes do not restrict future incurrence of indebtedness. Any increase in our level of indebtedness will have several important effects on our future operations, including, without limitation:

 

   

we will have additional cash requirements in order to support the payment of interest on our outstanding indebtedness;

 

   

increases in our outstanding indebtedness and leverage will increase our vulnerability to adverse changes;

 

   

in general economic and industry conditions, as well as to competitive pressure; and

 

   

depending on the levels of our outstanding debt, our ability to obtain additional financing for working capital, capital expenditures, general corporate and other purposes may be limited.

Our ability to make payments of principal and interest on our indebtedness depends upon our future

performance, which will be subject to general economic conditions, industry cycles and financial, business and

other factors affecting our consolidated operations, many of which are beyond our control. If we are unable to

generate sufficient cash flow from operations in the future to service our debt, we may be required, among other things:

 

   

to seek additional financing in the debt or equity markets;

 

   

to refinance or restructure all or a portion of our indebtedness, including the New Notes;

 

   

to sell selected assets;

 

   

to reduce or delay planned capital expenditures; or

 

   

to reduce or delay planned operating and investment expenditures.

Such measures might not be sufficient to enable us to service our debt. In addition, any such financing, refinancing or sale of assets might not be available on economically favorable terms.

 

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The provisions of the New Notes will not necessarily protect you in the event of certain highly leveraged transactions.

Upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event, you will have the right to require Leidos to repurchase the New Notes as provided in the applicable indenture governing, and on the terms set forth in, such New Notes. However, the Change of Control Triggering Event provisions will not afford you protection in the event of certain highly leveraged transactions that may adversely affect you. For example, any leveraged recapitalization, refinancing, restructuring or acquisition initiated by Leidos generally will not constitute a Change of Control (as defined in “Description of the New 2023 Notes, New 2025 Notes and New 2030 Notes” and “Description of the New 2031 Notes”) that would potentially lead to a Change of Control Triggering Event. As a result, Leidos could enter into any such transaction even though the transaction could increase the total amount of its outstanding indebtedness, adversely affect its capital structure or credit rating or otherwise adversely affect the holders of the New Notes. These transactions may not involve a change in voting power or beneficial ownership or result in a downgrade in the ratings of the New Notes, or, even if they do, may not necessarily constitute a Change of Control Triggering Event that affords you the protections described in this prospectus. If any such transaction were to occur, the value of your New Notes could decline.

We may not be able to repurchase all of the New Notes upon a Change of Control Triggering Event, which would result in a default under the New Notes.

Leidos will be required to offer to repurchase the New Notes upon the occurrence of a Change of Control Triggering Event as provided in the applicable indenture governing such New Notes. However, Leidos may not have sufficient funds to repurchase the New Notes in cash at such time. In addition, Leidos’ ability to repurchase the New Notes for cash may be limited by law or the terms of other agreements relating to its indebtedness outstanding at the time, which agreements may provide that a Change of Control Triggering Event constitutes an event of default or prepayment under such other indebtedness. Leidos’ failure to make such a repurchase would result in a default under your New Notes.

Ratings of the New Notes may change and affect the market price and marketability of the New Notes.

The long-term debt of Leidos and Holdings is subject to periodic review by independent credit rating agencies. Such ratings are limited in scope and do not address all material risks relating to an investment in the New Notes, but rather reflect only the view of each rating agency at the time the rating is issued. An explanation of the significance of such rating may be obtained from such rating agency. There is no assurance that such credit ratings will remain in effect for any given period of time or that such ratings will not be lowered, suspended or withdrawn entirely by the rating agencies if, in each rating agency’s judgment, circumstances so warrant. It is also possible that such ratings may be lowered in connection with future events, such as future acquisitions. Holders of New Notes will have no recourse against us or any other parties in the event of a change in or suspension or withdrawal of such ratings. Any lowering, suspension or withdrawal of such ratings may have an adverse effect on the market price or marketability of the New Notes. In addition, any decline in the ratings of the New Notes may make it more difficult for us to raise capital on acceptable terms.

Agency credit ratings are not a recommendation to buy, sell or hold any security. Each agency’s rating should be evaluated independently of any other agency’s rating. Actual or anticipated changes or downgrades in our credit ratings, including any announcement that our ratings are under further review for a downgrade, could affect the market value of the New Notes and increase our corporate borrowing costs.

Active trading markets for the New Notes may not develop.

There are currently no public markets for the New Notes, and we do not currently plan to list the New Notes on any national securities exchange or include the New Notes in any automated quotation system. In addition, the liquidity of any trading markets in the New Notes, and the market prices quoted for the New Notes, may be adversely affected by changes in the overall market for these New Notes, prevailing interest rates, ratings

 

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assigned to the New Notes, time remaining to the maturity of the New Notes, outstanding amount of the New Notes, the markets for similar securities, prospects for other companies in our industry and changes in our consolidated financial condition, results of operations or prospects. Liquid trading markets in the New Notes may not develop, which could decrease the amounts you would otherwise receive upon a sale or disposition of the New Notes.

Risks Related to Our Business

The extent to which our business will be adversely affected by COVID-19 or other health epidemics, pandemics and similar outbreaks is highly uncertain and cannot be predicted.

The outbreak and global spread of COVID-19, and the preventative or protective actions that governments, corporations, individuals and we are taking and may continue to take in an effort to limit the impact of COVID-19, have resulted in a period of business disruption and increased economic uncertainty. The spread of COVID-19 has caused us to modify our business practices (including employee travel, access to customer sites, employee and contractor remote work and cancellation of physical participation in meetings, events and conferences), and we may take further actions as may be required by government authorities or that we determine are in the best interests of our employees, customers and business partners. There is no certainty that such measures will be sufficient to mitigate the risks posed by COVID-19 or otherwise be satisfactory to government authorities. If significant portions of our workforce are unable to work effectively, including because of illness, quarantines, government actions, facility closures or other restrictions due to COVID-19, our operations and results will likely be impacted.

Government agencies are our primary customers and the long-term impact of increased government spending in response to COVID-19 is uncertain. This could result in a re-evaluation of U.S. government spending levels and priorities, which could impact our business performance. The situation surrounding COVID-19 remains fluid and the likelihood of an impact on us that could be material increases the longer the virus impacts activity levels in the locations in which we operate. In particular, a delay in wide distribution of vaccines, or a lack of public acceptance of vaccines, could lead people to continue to self-isolate and not participate in the economy at pre-pandemic levels for a prolonged period of time. Further, even if vaccines are widely distributed and accepted, there can be no assurance that vaccines will ultimately be successful in limiting or stopping the spread of COVID-19. Even after COVID-19 has subsided, we may experience materially adverse impacts on our business as a result of the pandemic’s global economic impact, including any recession that is occurring or may occur in the future. For example, the global spread of COVID-19 has resulted in a substantial decline in demand for air travel, which has adversely impacted the demand for products and services related to our airport security detection and automation business. We are not able to predict whether COVID-19 will result in permanent changes to air travel behaviors, including a permanent reduction in business travel as a result of the increased use of teleconferencing products and, more broadly, a general reluctance to travel by consumers, each of which has, and could continue to, impact our business. Further, new contract awards have been and may continue to be delayed and our ability to perform on our existing contracts has been and may continue to be delayed or impaired, which will negatively impact our revenues. In addition, our program costs have increased and may continue to increase as a result of COVID-19, and these cost increases may not be fully recoverable or adequately covered by insurance, or equitable adjustments to contract prices or reimbursement of costs under Section 3610 of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief and Economic Security Act, which could impact our profitability. The continued spread of COVID-19 has had and may continue to have similar negative impacts on our customers, subcontractors, service providers and suppliers, causing delay or limiting their ability to perform, including in making timely payments to us. Any resulting financial impact cannot be reasonably estimated at this time but may materially and adversely affect our business, financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. The extent to which COVID-19 impacts our results will depend on future developments, which are highly uncertain and cannot be predicted, including new information that may emerge concerning the severity and duration of COVID-19 and actions to contain it or treat its impact, among others. In addition, to the extent COVID-19 or any worsening of the global business and economic environment as a result adversely affects our business and financial results, it may also have the effect of heightening many of the other risks described herein.

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

We will not receive cash proceeds from the issuance of the New Notes in the Exchange Offers. In consideration for issuing the New Notes in exchange for the Outstanding Notes as described in this prospectus, we will receive notes of equal principal amount. The Outstanding Notes surrendered in exchange for the New Notes will be retired and cancelled.

 

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THE EXCHANGE OFFERS

Purpose of the Exchange Offers

In connection with the issuance of the Outstanding Notes, we and the parent guarantor entered into registration rights agreements on (i) May 12, 2020, with respect to the Outstanding 2023 Notes, the Outstanding 2025 Notes and the Outstanding 2030 Notes and (ii) October 8, 2020, with respect to the Outstanding 2031 Notes (collectively, the “Registration Rights Agreements”). The Exchange Offers will permit eligible holders of the Outstanding Notes to exchange their Outstanding Notes for the applicable series of New Notes, which are identical in all material respects to the Outstanding Notes, except that:

 

   

the New Notes have been registered with the SEC under U.S. federal securities laws and will not bear any legend restricting their transfer;

 

   

the New Notes bear a different CUSIP number from the Outstanding Notes;

 

   

the New Notes generally will not be subject to transfer restrictions and will not be entitled to registration rights; and

 

   

the holders of the New Notes will not be entitled to earn additional interest under circumstances relating to our registration obligations under the Registration Rights Agreements.

Pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreements, we and the parent guarantor agreed that they will, at their expense, for the benefit of the holders of the Outstanding Notes:

 

   

file a registration statement (“Exchange Offer Registration Statement”) covering an offer to the holders of the Outstanding Notes to exchange all Outstanding Notes for the New Notes;

 

   

have the Exchange Offer Registration Statement become and remain effective not less than 20 business days (or longer if required by applicable law) after the date that notice of the Exchange Offer is mailed to the holders of the Outstanding Notes;

 

   

commence the Exchange Offers promptly after the Exchange Offer Registration Statement is declared effective by the SEC and use commercially reasonable efforts to complete the Exchange Offers no later than 60 days after such effective date; and

 

   

use reasonable best efforts to consummate the Exchange Offers on or prior to (i) July 6, 2021, with respect to the Outstanding 2023 Notes, the Outstanding 2025 Notes and the Outstanding 2030 Notes and (ii) December 2, 2021, with respect to the Outstanding 2031 Notes.

Upon the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, we will offer the New Notes in exchange for the Outstanding Notes in the Exchange Offers made pursuant to the Registration Rights Agreements. Copies of the Registration Rights Agreements are filed as exhibits to our current reports on Form 8-K and incorporated by reference into this prospectus.

The Exchange Offers are not being made to, nor will we accept tenders for exchange from, holders of the Outstanding Notes in any jurisdiction in which the Exchange Offers or the acceptance of it would not be in compliance with the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdiction.

Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account in exchange for Outstanding Notes, where such Outstanding Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such New Notes.

Terms of the Exchange Offers

We are offering to exchange up to $500,000,000, $500,000,000 and $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of our New 2023 Notes, New 2025 Notes and New 2030 Notes, respectively, for a like aggregate

 

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principal amount of our Outstanding 2023 Notes, Outstanding 2025 Notes and Outstanding 2030 Notes and up to $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of our New 2031 Notes for a like aggregate principal amount of our Outstanding 2031 Notes. The Outstanding Notes of each series must be tendered properly in accordance with the conditions set forth in this prospectus on or prior to the Expiration Date applicable to such series and not withdrawn as permitted below. In exchange for Outstanding 2023 Notes properly tendered and accepted, we will issue a like total principal amount of up to $500,000,000 in New 2023 Notes; in exchange for Outstanding 2025 Notes properly tendered and accepted, we will issue a like total principal amount of up to $500,000,000 in New 2025 Notes; in exchange for Outstanding 2030 Notes properly tendered and accepted, we will issue a like total principal amount of up to $750,000,000 in New 2030 Notes; and, in exchange for Outstanding 2031 Notes properly tendered and accepted, we will issue a like total principal amount of up to $1,000,000,000 in New 2031 Notes.

Subject to terms and conditions detailed in this prospectus, we will accept for exchange Outstanding Notes of each series which are properly tendered on or prior to the Expiration Date applicable to such series and not withdrawn as permitted below. The Expiration Date initially means 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on                 , 2021. We may, however, in our sole discretion, extend the period of time during which the Exchange Offers are open with respect to any series of the Outstanding Notes. The term “Expiration Date” means the latest time and date to which the Exchange Offers are extended with respect to a series.

This prospectus is first being sent on or about                , 2021, to all holders of Outstanding Notes known to us. Our obligation to accept Outstanding Notes for exchange in the Exchange Offers is subject to the conditions described below under the heading “—Conditions to the Exchange Offers.” The Exchange Offers are not conditioned upon holders tendering a minimum principal amount of Outstanding Notes. As of the date of this prospectus, $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Outstanding 2023 Notes, $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Outstanding 2025 Notes, $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Outstanding 2030 Notes and $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of Outstanding 2031 Notes are outstanding.

Outstanding Notes tendered in the Exchange Offers must be in denominations of the principal amount of $2,000 and any integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof.

Holders of the Outstanding Notes do not have any appraisal or dissenters’ rights in connection with the Exchange Offers. If you do not tender your Outstanding Notes or if you tender Outstanding Notes that we do not accept, your Outstanding Notes will remain outstanding. Any Outstanding Notes will be entitled to the benefits of the applicable indenture but will not be entitled to any further registration rights under the Registration Rights Agreements, except under limited circumstances. Existing transfer restrictions would continue to apply to such Outstanding Notes. See “Risk Factors—There are significant consequences if you fail to exchange your Outstanding Notes” for more information regarding Outstanding Notes outstanding after the Exchange Offers.

After the Expiration Date, we will return to the holder any tendered Outstanding Notes that we did not accept for exchange.

NEITHER WE, OUR BOARD OF DIRECTORS, OUR MANAGEMENT NOR THE EXCHANGE AGENT MAKE ANY RECOMMENDATION TO THE HOLDERS OF THE OUTSTANDING NOTES AS TO WHETHER TO TENDER OR REFRAIN FROM TENDERING ALL OR ANY PORTION OF THEIR OUTSTANDING NOTES IN THE EXCHANGE OFFERS. IN ADDITION, NO ONE HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO MAKE ANY SUCH RECOMMENDATION. HOLDERS OF THE OUTSTANDING NOTES MUST MAKE THEIR OWN DECISION WHETHER TO TENDER PURSUANT TO THE EXCHANGE OFFERS, AND, IF SO, THE AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF OUTSTANDING NOTES TO TENDER AFTER READING THIS PROSPECTUS AND CONSULTING WITH THEIR ADVISERS, IF ANY, BASED ON THEIR FINANCIAL POSITION AND REQUIREMENTS.

We have the right, in accordance with applicable law, at any time:

 

   

to delay the acceptance of the Outstanding Notes of any series;

 

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to terminate the Exchange Offer with respect to any series of Outstanding Notes and not accept any Outstanding Notes of one or more series for exchange if we determine that any of the conditions to the Exchange Offers with respect to any series have not occurred or have not been satisfied;

 

   

to extend the Expiration Date of the Exchange Offers with respect to one or more series and retain all Outstanding Notes of the applicable series tendered in the Exchange Offers other than those notes properly withdrawn; and

 

   

to waive any condition or amend the terms of the Exchange Offers with respect to one or more series in any manner.

If we materially amend the Exchange Offers with respect to one or more series, we will as promptly as practicable distribute a prospectus supplement to the holders of the Outstanding Notes of the applicable series disclosing the change and extend the Exchange Offers of the applicable series.

If we exercise any of the rights listed above, we will as promptly as practicable give oral or written notice of the action to the exchange agent and will make a public announcement of such action. In the case of an extension, an announcement will be made no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time on the next business day after the previously scheduled Expiration Date with respect to the applicable series.

Acceptance of Outstanding Notes for Exchange and Issuance of New Notes

Upon satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions of the Exchange Offer of a particular series, as promptly as practicable after the Expiration Date, we will accept all Outstanding Notes of any series validly tendered and not properly withdrawn, and we will issue New Notes of the applicable series registered under the Securities Act to the exchange agent. The exchange agent might not deliver the New Notes to all tendering holders at the same time. The timing of delivery depends upon when the exchange agent receives and processes the required documents.

We will be deemed to have exchanged Outstanding Notes of any series validly tendered and not withdrawn when we give oral or written notice to the exchange agent of our acceptance of the tendered Outstanding Notes of any series, with written confirmation of any oral notice to be given promptly thereafter. The exchange agent is our agent for receiving tenders of Outstanding Notes, letters of transmittal and related documents.

In tendering Outstanding Notes, you must warrant in an agent’s message (described below) that:

 

   

you have full power and authority to tender, exchange, sell, assign and transfer Outstanding Notes;

 

   

we will acquire good, marketable and unencumbered title to the tendered Outstanding Notes, free and clear of all liens, restrictions, charges and other encumbrances; and

 

   

the Outstanding Notes tendered for exchange are not subject to any adverse claims or proxies.

You also must warrant and agree that you will, upon request, execute and deliver any additional documents requested by us or the exchange agent to complete the exchange, sale, assignment and transfer of the Outstanding Notes.

The holder of each Outstanding Note accepted for exchange will receive a New Note in the amount equal to the surrendered Outstanding Note. Holders of New Notes on the relevant record date for the first interest payment date following the consummation of the Exchange Offers will receive interest accruing from the later of the date of issuance and the most recent date to which interest has been paid on the Outstanding Notes. Holders of New Notes will not receive any payment in respect of accrued interest on Outstanding Notes otherwise payable on any interest payment date, the record date for which occurs on or prior to the consummation of the Exchange Offers.

 

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If any tendered Outstanding Notes are not accepted for any reason set forth in the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offers or if Outstanding Notes are submitted for a greater principal amount than the holder desires to exchange, such unaccepted or non-exchanged Outstanding Notes will be returned without expense to the tendering holder (or, in the case of Outstanding Notes tendered by book-entry transfer into the exchange agent’s account at DTC pursuant to the book-entry procedures described below, such non-exchanged Outstanding Notes will be credited to an account maintained with DTC as promptly as practicable after the expiration or termination of the Exchange Offers).

Procedures for Tendering Outstanding Notes

To participate in the Exchange Offers, you must properly tender your Outstanding Notes to the exchange agent as described below. We will only issue New Notes in exchange for Outstanding Notes that you timely and properly tender. Therefore, you should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery of the Outstanding Notes, and you should follow carefully the instructions on how to tender your Outstanding Notes. It is your responsibility to properly tender your Outstanding Notes. We have the right to waive any defects. However, we are not required to waive defects, and neither we nor the exchange agent is required to notify you of any defects in your tender.

If you have any questions or need help in exchanging your Outstanding Notes, please call the exchange agent whose address and phone number are described in this prospectus.

All of the Outstanding Notes were issued in book-entry form, and all of the Outstanding Notes are currently represented by global certificates registered in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee of DTC. We have confirmed with DTC that the Outstanding Notes may be tendered using ATOP. The exchange agent will establish an account with DTC for purposes of the Exchange Offers promptly after the commencement of the Exchange Offers, and DTC participants may electronically transmit their acceptance of the Exchange Offers by causing DTC to transfer their Outstanding Notes to the exchange agent using the ATOP procedures. In connection with the transfer, DTC will send an “agent’s message” to the exchange agent. The agent’s message will state that DTC has received instructions from the participant to tender Outstanding Notes and that the participant agrees to be bound by the terms of this prospectus.

There is no procedure for guaranteed late delivery of the Outstanding Notes.

If you beneficially own Outstanding Notes that are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee and you wish to tender those notes, you should contact the registered holder as soon as possible and instruct the registered holder to tender on your behalf.

Determination of Validity

We, in our sole discretion, will resolve all questions regarding the form of documents, validity, eligibility, including time of receipt, and acceptance for exchange of any tendered Outstanding Notes. Our determination of these questions as well as our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offers will be final and binding on all parties. A tender of Outstanding Notes is invalid until all defects and irregularities have been cured or waived. Holders must cure any defects and irregularities in connection with tenders of Outstanding Notes for exchange within such reasonable period of time as we will determine, unless we waive the defects or irregularities. Neither us, any of our affiliates or assigns, the exchange agent nor any other person is under any obligation to give notice of any defects or irregularities in tenders nor will they be liable for failing to give any such notice.

We reserve the absolute right, in our sole and absolute discretion:

 

   

to reject any tenders determined to be in improper form or unlawful;

 

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to waive any of the conditions of the Exchange Offer with respect to any series of notes; and

 

   

to waive any condition or irregularity in the tender of Outstanding Notes by any holder, whether or not we waive similar conditions or irregularities in the case of other holders.

If any endorsement, bond power, power of attorney or any other document required by the Exchange Offers is signed by a trustee, executor, administrator, guardian, attorney-in-fact, officer of a corporation or other person acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, that person must indicate such capacity when signing. In addition, unless waived by us, the person must submit proper evidence satisfactory to us, in our sole discretion, of his or her authority to so act.

Resales of New Notes

Based on interpretive letters issued by the SEC staff to third parties in transactions similar to the Exchange Offers, we believe that a holder of New Notes, other than a broker-dealer, may offer New Notes for resale, resell and otherwise transfer the New Notes without delivering a prospectus to prospective purchasers, if the holder acquired the New Notes in the ordinary course of business, has no intention of engaging in a “distribution” (as defined under the Securities Act) of the New Notes and is not an “affiliate” (as defined under the Securities Act) of Leidos or Holdings. We will not seek our own interpretive letter. As a result, we cannot assure you that the SEC staff will take the same position on these Exchange Offers as it did in interpretive letters to other parties in similar transactions.

By tendering Outstanding Notes, the holder, other than participating broker-dealers, as defined below, of those Outstanding Notes is deemed to represent to us that, among other things:

 

   

the New Notes acquired in the Exchange Offers are being obtained in the ordinary course of business of the person receiving the New Notes, whether or not that person is the holder;

 

   

at the time of the commencement of the Exchange Offers, the holder has no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in a “distribution” of the New Notes in violation of the provisions of the Securities Act; and

 

   

neither the holder nor any other person receiving the New Notes is an “affiliate” (within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of Leidos or Holdings.

If any holder or any such other person is an “affiliate” of the Company or the parent guarantor or is engaged in, intends to engage in or has an arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in a “distribution” of the New Notes, such holder or other person:

 

   

may not rely on the applicable interpretations of the staff of the SEC referred to above; and

 

   

must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale transaction.

Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account in exchange for Outstanding Notes must represent that the Outstanding Notes to be exchanged for the New Notes were acquired by it as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities and acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus (or, to the extent permitted by law, make available a prospectus) meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any offer to resell, resale or other retransfer of the New Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offers. Any such broker-dealer is referred to as a participating broker-dealer. However, by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, the participating broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” (as defined under the Securities Act). If a broker-dealer acquired Outstanding Notes as a result of market-making or other trading activities, it may use this prospectus, as amended or supplemented, in connection with offers to resell, resales or retransfers of New Notes received in exchange for the Outstanding Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offers. We have agreed that, during the period ending not less than 20 business days (or longer if

 

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required by applicable law) after the date that notice of the Exchange Offer is mailed to the holders of the Outstanding Notes, subject to extension in limited circumstances, we will use our reasonable best efforts to keep the Exchange Offer Registration Statement effective and make this prospectus available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale. See “Plan of Distribution” for a discussion of the exchange and resale obligations of broker-dealers in connection with the Exchange Offers.

Withdrawal Rights

You can withdraw tenders of Outstanding Notes of any series at any time prior to 5:00 p.m., New York City time, on the Expiration Date with respect to such series.

For a withdrawal to be effective, you must deliver a written notice of withdrawal to the exchange agent. The notice of withdrawal must:

 

   

specify the name of the person tendering the Outstanding Notes to be withdrawn;

 

   

identify the Outstanding Notes to be withdrawn, including the total principal amount of Outstanding Notes to be withdrawn;

 

   

where certificates for Outstanding Notes are transmitted, list the name of the registered holder of the Outstanding Notes if different from the person withdrawing the Outstanding Notes;

 

   

contain a statement that the holder is withdrawing his election to have the Outstanding Notes exchanged; and

 

   

be accompanied by documents of transfer to have the trustee with respect to the Outstanding Notes register the transfer of the Outstanding Notes in the name of the person withdrawing the tender.

The notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number of the account at DTC to be credited with the withdrawn Outstanding Notes and you must deliver the notice of withdrawal to the exchange agent. You may not rescind withdrawals of tender; however, Outstanding Notes properly withdrawn may again be tendered at any time on or prior to the Expiration Date.

We will determine all questions regarding the form of withdrawal, validity, eligibility, including time of receipt, and acceptance of withdrawal notices. Our determination of these questions as well as our interpretation of the terms and conditions of the Exchange Offers will be final and binding on all parties. Neither us, any of our affiliates or assigns, the exchange agent nor any other person is under any obligation to give notice of any irregularities in any notice of withdrawal, nor will they be liable for failing to give any such notice.

In the case of Outstanding Notes tendered by book-entry transfer through DTC, the Outstanding Notes withdrawn or not exchanged will be credited to an account maintained with DTC. Withdrawn Outstanding Notes will be returned to the holder after withdrawal. The Outstanding Notes will be returned or credited to the account maintained with DTC as soon as practicable after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of the Exchange Offers. Any Outstanding Notes which have been tendered for exchange but which are not exchanged for any reason will be returned to the holder thereof without cost to the holder.

Properly withdrawn Outstanding Notes may again be tendered by following one of the procedures described under “—Procedures for Tendering Outstanding Notes” above at any time prior to the applicable Expiration Date.

Conditions to the Exchange Offers

Notwithstanding any other provision of the Exchange Offers, we are not required to accept for exchange, or to issue New Notes in exchange for, any Outstanding Notes, and we may terminate or amend the Exchange Offers with respect to any series of notes, if at any time prior to the applicable Expiration Date, we determine that such Exchange Offer violates applicable law or SEC policy.

 

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The foregoing conditions are for our sole benefit, and we may assert them regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such condition, or we may waive the conditions, completely or partially, whenever or as many times as we choose, in our reasonable discretion. The foregoing rights are not deemed waived because we fail to exercise them, but continue in effect, and we may still assert them whenever or as many times as we choose. If we determine that a waiver of conditions materially changes the Exchange Offers with respect to any series, the prospectus will be amended or supplemented, and the Exchange Offers extended with respect to any series, if appropriate, as described under “—Terms of the Exchange Offers.”

In addition, at a time when any stop order is threatened or in effect with respect to the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part or with respect to the qualification of the indentures under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended (the “Trust Indenture Act”), we will not accept for exchange any Outstanding Notes of the applicable series tendered, and no New Notes will be issued in exchange for any such Outstanding Notes.

If we terminate or suspend the Exchange Offers with respect to any series based on a determination that such Exchange Offer violates applicable law or SEC policy, the Registration Rights Agreements require that we, as soon as practicable after such determination, use our reasonable best efforts to cause a shelf registration statement covering the resale of the Outstanding Notes of such series to be filed and declared effective by the SEC.

Exchange Agent

We appointed Citibank, N.A. as exchange agent for the Exchange Offers. You should direct questions and requests for assistance, requests for additional copies of this prospectus to the exchange agent at the address and phone number as follows:

By registered or certified mail, hand delivery or overnight courier:

Citibank, N.A., as Exchange Agent

480 Washington Boulevard

30th Floor

Jersey City, New Jersey 07310

Attn: Agency and Trust Group

By Facsimile (201) 258-3567

or by email at citinygats@citi.com

If you deliver any other documents to an address or facsimile number other than those listed above, your tender is invalid.

Fees and Expenses

The Registration Rights Agreements provide that we will, jointly and severally, bear all expenses incurred in connection with the performance of our obligations relating to the registration of the New Notes and the conduct of the Exchange Offers. These expenses include registration and filing fees, accounting and legal fees and printing costs, among others. We will reimburse the initial purchasers and the holders of the Outstanding Notes for the reasonable fees and disbursements of on firm of attorneys chosen by the holders of a majority in the aggregate principle amount of the Outstanding Notes. Holders shall bear all of their costs, including any underwriting discounts, brokerage commissions or transfer taxes.

Transfer Taxes

Holders who tender their Outstanding Notes for exchange will not be obligated to pay any transfer taxes in connection with the exchange. If, however, New Notes issued in the Exchange Offers are to be delivered to, or

 

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are to be issued in the name of, any person other than the holder of the Outstanding Notes tendered, or if a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the exchange of Outstanding Notes in connection with the Exchange Offers, then the holder must pay any such transfer taxes, whether imposed on the registered holder or on any other person. If satisfactory evidence of payment of, or exemption from, such taxes is not submitted with their tender, the amount of such transfer taxes will be billed directly to the tendering holder.

Accounting Treatment

We will record the New Notes at the same carrying value as the Outstanding Notes as reflected in our accounting records on the date of the exchange. Accordingly, we will not recognize any gain or loss for accounting purposes upon completion of the Exchange Offers. The fees and expenses discussed above will be expensed as incurred.

Consequences of Failure to Exchange Outstanding Notes

Holders who desire to tender their Outstanding Notes in exchange for New Notes should allow sufficient time to ensure timely delivery. Neither the exchange agent nor Leidos is under any duty to give notification of defects or irregularities with respect to the tenders of notes for exchange.

Outstanding Notes that are not tendered or are tendered but not accepted will, following the consummation of the Exchange Offers, continue to be subject to the provisions in the applicable indenture regarding the transfer and exchange of the Outstanding Notes and the existing restrictions on transfer set forth in the legend on the Outstanding Notes and in the offering memorandums relating to the Outstanding Notes. Except in limited circumstances with respect to specific types of holders of Outstanding Notes, we will have no further obligation to provide for the registration under the Securities Act of such Outstanding Notes. In general, Outstanding Notes, unless registered under the Securities Act, may not be offered or sold except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. We do not currently anticipate that we will take any action to register the Outstanding Notes under the Securities Act or under any state securities laws.

Upon completion of the Exchange Offers, holders of the Outstanding Notes will not be entitled to any further registration rights under the Registration Rights Agreement, except under limited circumstances. Holders of the New 2023 Notes, the New 2025 Notes and the New 2030 Notes and any Outstanding Notes of the applicable series which remain outstanding after consummation of the Exchange Offers will vote together as a single class for purposes of determining whether holders of the requisite percentage of the class have taken certain actions or exercised certain rights under the applicable indenture. Holders of the New 2031 Notes will vote together as a single class for purposes of determining whether holders of the requisite percentage of the class have taken certain actions or exercised certain rights under the applicable indenture.

Consequences of Exchanging Outstanding Notes

Under existing interpretations of the Securities Act by the SEC’s staff contained in several no-action letters to third parties, we believe that the New Notes may be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred by holders after the Exchange Offers other than by any holder who is an “affiliate” (as defined in Rule 405 under the Securities Act) of Leidos or Holdings. Such notes may be offered for resale, resold or otherwise transferred without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, if:

 

   

such New Notes are acquired in the ordinary course of such holder’s business; and

 

   

such holder, other than broker-dealers, has no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in the distribution of the New Notes.

However, the SEC has not considered the Exchange Offers in the context of a no-action letter and we cannot guarantee that the staff of the SEC would make a similar determination with respect to the Exchange Offers as in

 

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such other circumstances. Each holder, other than a broker-dealer, by tendering Outstanding Notes in the Exchange Offers, is deemed to represent and must furnish a written representation, at our request, that:

 

   

it is acquiring the New Notes in the ordinary course of its business;

 

   

at the time of the commencement of the Exchange Offers, the holder has no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in a “distribution” of the New Notes in violation of the provisions of the Securities Act; and

 

   

it is not an affiliate of Leidos or Holdings.

Each broker-dealer that receives New Notes for its own account in exchange for Outstanding Notes must acknowledge that such Outstanding Notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making or other trading activities and that it will deliver or make available a prospectus in connection with any resale of such New Notes. See “Plan of Distribution” for a discussion of the exchange and resale obligations of broker-dealers in connection with the Exchange Offers.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW 2023, NEW 2025 AND NEW 2030 NOTES

The summary herein of certain provisions of the indenture does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the indenture, a form of which is available upon request from us. In this “Description of the New 2023, New 2025 and New 2030 Notes” section, references to the “Company,” “Leidos,” “we,” “our” or “us” refer to Leidos, Inc. and references to the “parent guarantor” refer to Leidos Holdings, Inc.

General

The 2.950% Notes due 2023 will initially be limited to $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount (the “New 2023 Notes”) and will mature on May 15, 2023. The 3.625% Notes due 2025 will initially be limited to $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount (the “New 2025 Notes”) and will mature on May 15, 2025. The 4.375% Notes due 2030 (the “New 2030 Notes”) will initially be limited to $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount and will mature on May 15, 2030. The New 2023 Notes, New 2025 Notes and New 2030 Notes are referred to solely in this “Description of the New 2023, New 2025 and New 2030 Notes” as the “New Notes.” The New Notes will be issued in book-entry form only, in denominations of $2,000 and multiples of $1,000 thereafter. Interest on the New Notes will be deemed to have accrued from May 15, 2021 at the initial rates of 2.950% per annum in the case of the New 2023 Notes, 3.625% per annum in the case of the New 2025 Notes and 4.375% per annum in the case of the New 2030 Notes. Interest on the New Notes will be payable semi-annually on May 15 and November 15, commencing on November 15, 2021 to the persons in whose names the New Notes are registered at the close of business on the preceding May 1 or November 1, as the case may be. Interest on the New Notes will be paid to, but excluding, the relevant interest payment date. Interest on the New Notes will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

The New Notes will be issued under an indenture dated May 12, 2020 by and among Leidos, the parent guarantor and Citibank, N.A., as may be further supplemented from time to time (solely for the purposes of this section, the “indenture”). Citibank, N.A. is the trustee for any and all securities issued under the indenture, as may be amended or supplemented from time to time, including the New Notes, and is referred to herein as the “trustee.”

The indenture does not limit the ability of Leidos or the parent guarantor to incur additional indebtedness. The New Notes will be the senior unsecured obligations of Leidos and will rank pari passu with its other senior indebtedness outstanding from time to time. The New Notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the “guarantee”) by Leidos’ direct parent, Leidos Holdings, Inc. (the “parent guarantor”). The guarantee will be the senior unsecured obligation of the parent guarantor. The New Notes and the related guarantee will be structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and liabilities (including trade payables and preferred stock obligations) of Leidos’ subsidiaries and will be effectively junior to the secured indebtedness of Leidos and the parent guarantor, if any, to the extent of the assets securing such secured indebtedness.

As of January 1, 2021:

 

   

the parent guarantor had approximately $4.7 billion of total indebtedness on a consolidated basis, all of which is currently unsecured and unsubordinated, and substantially all of which are obligations of Leidos;

 

   

the parent guarantor had approximately $8.6 billion of total liabilities on a consolidated basis (including the Outstanding Notes (as defined below));

 

   

the parent guarantor’s subsidiaries, including Leidos, had in the aggregate approximately $4.5 billion in outstanding indebtedness and approximately $3.8 billion of other outstanding liabilities, in each case excluding intercompany balances; and

 

   

neither the parent guarantor nor Leidos had any secured indebtedness to which the New Notes would be effectively junior.

References to the “Outstanding 2023 Notes,” the “Outstanding 2025 Notes” and the “Outstanding 2030 Notes” refer to the notes in exchange for which the respective series of New Notes are being offered and are

 

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collectively referred to as the “Outstanding Notes” solely for the purposes of this section. References to the “2023 Notes” refer to the Outstanding 2023 Notes and the New 2023 Notes, collectively. References to the “2025 Notes” refer to the Outstanding 2025 Notes and the New 2025 Notes, collectively. References to the “2030 Notes” refer to the Outstanding 2030 Notes and the New 2030 Notes, collectively. References to the “Notes” refer to the New Notes and the Outstanding Notes, collectively, solely for purposes of this section. Any Outstanding Notes of a series that remain outstanding after the completion of the Exchange Offers, together with the New Notes of such series issued in the Exchange Offers, will be treated as a single class of securities under the respective indenture and are referred to in this section as a “series” of Notes.

Guarantee

Leidos Holding, Inc., the parent guarantor, will fully and unconditionally guarantee, on an unsubordinated basis, Leidos’ obligations under the New Notes and guarantees all obligations under the indenture. The guarantee ranks equally with all senior indebtedness of the parent guarantor and is senior in right of payment to all existing and future subordinated obligations of the parent guarantor. The guarantee is subject to the prior rights of the holders of any secured indebtedness of the parent guarantor to the extent of the assets securing such indebtedness.

Interest Rate Adjustment

The interest rate payable on the Notes of each series is subject to adjustments from time to time if either Moody’s or S&P or, if either Moody’s or S&P ceases to rate the Notes of that series or fails to make a rating of the Notes of that series publicly available for reasons outside of our control, a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) under the Exchange Act, selected by us as a replacement agency for Moody’s or S&P (a “substitute rating agency”), downgrades (or subsequently upgrades) the credit rating assigned to the Notes of that series in the manner described below.

If the rating from Moody’s (or any substitute rating agency therefor) of the Notes of a series is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the Notes of that series will increase such that it will equal the interest rate payable on the Notes of that series on the date of their initial issuance plus the percentage set forth opposite the ratings from the table below, plus any applicable percentage from the immediately following paragraph.

 

Moody’s Rating*

   Percentage
interest
rate
increase on
the Notes
 

Ba1

     0.25

Ba2

     0.50

Ba3

     0.75

B1 or below

     1.00

 

*

Including the equivalent ratings, in either case of any substitute rating agency or under any successor rating categories of Moody’s.

 

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In addition, if the rating from S&P (or any substitute rating agency therefor) of the Notes is of a series decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the Notes of that series will increase such that it will equal the interest rate payable on the Notes of that series on the date of the initial issuance of the Outstanding Notes plus the percentage set forth opposite the ratings from the table below, plus any applicable percentage from the immediately following paragraph.

 

S&P Rating*    Percentage
interest
rate
increase on
the Notes
 

BB+

     0.25

BB

     0.50

BB-

     0.75

B+ or below

     1.00

 

*

Including the equivalent ratings, in either case of any substitute rating agency or under any successor rating categories of S&P.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at any time the interest rate on the Notes of a series has been adjusted upward and either Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a substitute rating agency therefor), as the case may be, subsequently increases its rating of the Notes of that series to any of the threshold ratings set forth above, the interest rate on the Notes of that series will be decreased such that the interest rate for the Notes of that series equals the interest rate payable on the Notes of that series on the date of their initial issuance plus the percentages set forth opposite the ratings from the tables above in effect immediately following the increase in rating. If Moody’s (or any substitute rating agency therefor) subsequently increases its rating of the Notes of a series to Baa3 or higher (or its respective equivalent, in either case of any substitute rating agency or under any successor rating categories of Moody’s), and S&P (or any substitute rating agency therefor) increases its rating to BBB- or higher (or its respective equivalent, in either case of any substitute rating agency or under any successor rating categories of S&P), the interest rate on the Notes of that series will be decreased to the interest rate payable on the Notes of that series on the date of their initial issuance. In addition, the interest rates on the Notes will permanently cease to be subject to any adjustment described above (notwithstanding any subsequent downgrade in the ratings by either or both rating agencies) if the Notes become rated Baa1 and BBB+ (or the equivalent of either such rating, in the case of a substitute rating agency) or higher by Moody’s and S&P (or, in either case, a substitute rating agency therefor), respectively (or one of these ratings if the Notes are only rated by one rating agency).

Each adjustment required by any decrease or increase in a rating set forth above (or an equivalent rating, in either case of any substitute rating agency or under any successor rating categories of Moody’s or S&P, as the case may be), whether occasioned by the action of Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a substitute rating agency therefor), shall be made independent of any and all other adjustments; provided, however, in no event shall (1) the interest rate for the Notes of a series be reduced to below the interest rate payable on the Notes of that series on the date of their initial issuance or (2) the total increase in the interest rate on the Notes of a series exceed 2.00% above the interest rate payable on the Notes of that series on the date of their initial issuance.

Except as provided in this paragraph and the immediately following paragraph, no adjustments in the interest rate of the Notes of a series shall be made solely as a result of a rating agency ceasing to provide a rating of such series of Notes. If at any time fewer than two rating agencies provide a rating of the Notes of a series for any reason beyond our control, we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a rating of such series of Notes from a substitute rating agency, to the extent one exists, and if a substitute rating agency exists, for purposes of determining any increase or decrease in the interest rate on the Notes of a series pursuant to the tables above:

 

  (a)

such substitute rating agency will be substituted for the last rating agency to provide a rating of such series of New Notes, but which has since ceased to provide such rating;

 

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  (b)

the relative rating scale used by such substitute rating agency to assign ratings to senior unsecured debt will be determined in good faith by an independent investment banking institution of national standing appointed by us and, for purposes of determining the applicable ratings included in the applicable table above with respect to such substitute rating agency, such ratings will be deemed to be the equivalent ratings used by Moody’s or S&P, as applicable, in such table; and

 

  (c)

the interest rate on the Notes of such series will increase or decrease, as the case may be, such that the interest rate equals the interest rate payable on the Notes of such series on the date of their initial issuance plus the appropriate percentage, if any, set forth opposite the rating from such substitute rating agency in the applicable table above (taking into account the provisions of clause (b) above) (plus any applicable percentage resulting from a decreased rating by the other rating agency).

For so long as only one rating agency provides a rating of the Notes of a series, any subsequent increase or decrease in the interest rate of such series of Notes necessitated by a reduction or increase in the rating by the rating agency providing the rating shall be twice the percentage set forth in the applicable table above. For so long as none of Moody’s, S&P or a substitute rating agency provides a rating of the Notes of a series, the interest rate on the Notes of such series will increase to, or remain at, as the case may be, 2.00% above the interest rate payable on the Notes of such series on the date of their initial issuance. If Moody’s or S&P either ceases to rate the Notes of a series for reasons within our control or ceases to make a rating of the Notes of such series publicly available for reasons within our control, we will not be entitled to obtain a rating from a substitute rating agency and the increase or decrease in the interest rate of the Notes of such series shall be determined in the manner described above as if either only one or no rating agency provides a rating of the Notes of such series.

Any interest rate increase or decrease described above will take effect from the first day of the interest period commencing after the date on which a rating change occurs that requires an adjustment in the interest rate.

If Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a substitute rating agency therefor) changes its rating of the Notes of a series more than once during any particular interest period, the last change by such agency will control for purposes of any interest rate increase or decrease with respect to the Notes of such series described above relating to such rating agency’s action.

If the interest rate payable on the Notes of a series is increased as described above, the term “interest” will be deemed to include any such additional interest unless the context otherwise requires.

Issuance of Additional Notes

Leidos may, without the consent of the holders, increase the principal amount of any series of Notes by issuing additional Notes of such series (and related guarantee) in the future on the same terms and conditions, except for any differences in the issue price and interest accrued prior to the issue date of the additional Notes. Under the indenture, each series of Outstanding Notes, New Notes and any additional Notes of such series (and related guarantee) Leidos may issue will be treated as a single series for all purposes under the indenture, including for purposes of determining whether the required percentage of the holders of record has given approval or consent to an amendment or waiver or joined in directing the trustee to take certain actions on behalf of all holders (except that, if additional notes are not fungible with the applicable series of Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the additional notes will have a separate CUSIP number and ISIN number).

Leidos also may, without the consent of the holders, issue other series of debt securities under the indenture in the future on terms and conditions different from the New Notes.

Optional Redemption

Prior to April 15, 2023 (one month prior to the maturity) in the case of the 2023 Notes (the “2023 Notes Par Call Date”), April 15, 2025 (one month prior to the maturity) in the case of the 2025 Notes (the “2025 Notes Par

 

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Call Date”) and February 15, 2030 (three months prior to the maturity) in the case of the 2030 Notes (the “2030 Notes Par Call Date” and, together with the 2023 Notes Par Call Date and the 2025 Notes Par Call Date, solely for the purposes of this section, the “Par Call Date”), the New Notes will be redeemable, in whole or in part at any time, or from time to time, at Leidos’ option, each at a “make-whole premium” redemption price calculated by Leidos equal to the greater of:

 

  (i)

100% of the principal amount of the Notes to be redeemed; and

 

  (ii)

the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest, including Additional Interest (as defined herein under “the Exchange Offers — Registration Rights”) thereon (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the date of redemption), that would be due if the notes to be redeemed matured on the applicable Par Call Date, discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Treasury Rate (as defined herein), plus 45 basis points with respect to the 2023 New Notes, 50 basis points with respect to the 2025 New Notes and 50 basis points with respect to the 2030 New Notes;

plus, in each case, accrued interest thereon to, but excluding, the date of redemption. Notwithstanding the foregoing, installments of interest on Notes that are due and payable on interest payment dates falling on or prior to a redemption date will be payable on the interest payment date to the registered holders as of the close of business on the relevant record date according to the Notes and the indenture. The trustee shall have no obligation to calculate or verify any calculation of a redemption price.

“Treasury Rate” means, the arithmetic mean (rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of one percent) of the yields displayed for each of the five most recent days published in the most recent Statistical Release (as defined herein) under the caption “Treasury constant maturities” for the maturity (rounded to the nearest month) corresponding to the remaining life to maturity of the applicable series of Notes (assuming the applicable series of Notes matures on the Par Call Date) as of the date of redemption. If no maturity exactly corresponds to such remaining life to maturity, yields for the two published maturities most closely corresponding to such remaining life to maturity shall be calculated pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding in each of such relevant periods to the nearest month. The Treasury Rate will be calculated on the third business day preceding the date the applicable notice of redemption is given. For the purpose of calculating the Treasury Rate, the most recent Statistical Release published prior to the date of calculation of the Treasury Rate shall be used.

“Statistical Release” means that statistical release designated “H.15” or any successor publication published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and which establishes yields on actively traded U.S. Treasury securities adjusted to constant maturity, or, if such release (or any successor publication) is no longer published at the time of any calculation under the indenture, then such other reasonably comparable index Leidos designates.

Notice of any redemption will be delivered electronically or mailed at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of the Notes to be redeemed (with a copy to the Trustee), except that redemption notices may be delivered more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the indenture. The notice of redemption will state any conditions applicable to the redemption and the amount of the Notes of any series to be redeemed. If less than all the Notes of a series are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall, subject to applicable law, select the Notes of such series to be redeemed as follows: (1) if the Notes of such series are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which the Notes of such series are listed; or (2) on a pro rata basis, if the Notes of such series are not listed on any national securities exchange (or in the case of Notes in global form, by such methods as DTC may require). Unless Leidos defaults in payment of the redemption price, on and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes of the applicable series or portions thereof called for redemption.

 

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In addition, beginning April 15, 2023 (one month prior to the maturity date of the 2023 Notes), Leidos will have the right to redeem the 2023 Notes, beginning April 15, 2025 (one month prior to the maturity date of the 2025 Notes), Leidos will have the right to redeem the 2025 Notes and beginning February 15, 2030 (three months prior to the maturity date of the 2030 Notes), Leidos will have the right to redeem the 2030 Notes, in each case, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Notes being redeemed, plus accrued interest thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, installments of interest on Notes that are due and payable on interest payment dates falling on or prior to the redemption date will be payable on the interest payment date to the registered holders as of the close of business on the relevant record date according to the Notes and the indenture. Notice of the redemption will be delivered electronically or mailed at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of the Notes to be redeemed (with a copy to the Trustee). Unless Leidos defaults in payment of the redemption price, on and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the Notes or portions thereof called for redemption.

Repurchase Upon Change of Control Triggering Event

If a Change of Control Triggering Event (as defined herein) occurs with respect to any series of Notes, unless we have exercised our right to redeem such Notes as described above, we will be required to make an offer to each holder of such series of Notes to purchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of that holder’s Notes of such series at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date); provided that after giving effect to the purchase, any Notes of the applicable series that remain outstanding shall have a denomination of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 above that amount.

Within 30 days following the date upon which the Change of Control Triggering Event has occurred or, at our option, prior to any Change of Control (as defined herein), but after the public announcement of the transaction that constitutes or may constitute the Change of Control, except to the extent that we have exercised our right to redeem the Notes of any series as described under “— Optional Redemption,” we will deliver a notice (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each holder of Notes of the applicable series with a copy to the trustee describing the transaction or transactions that constitute or may constitute a Change of Control Triggering Event and offering to purchase Notes of the applicable series on the date specified in the notice, which date will be no earlier than 10 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is delivered (other than as may be required by law) (such date, the “Change of Control Payment Date”). The notice will, if delivered prior to the date of consummation of the Change of Control, state that the Change of Control Offer is conditioned on the Change of Control being consummated on or prior to the Change of Control Payment Date specified in the notice.

On each Change of Control Payment Date, we will, to the extent lawful:

 

   

accept for payment all Notes of the applicable series or portions of the Notes of such series properly tendered pursuant to the applicable Change of Control Offer;

 

   

deposit with the paying agent an amount equal to the change of control payment in respect of all Notes of the applicable series or portions of Notes of such series properly tendered pursuant to the applicable Change of Control Offer; and

 

   

deliver or cause to be delivered to the trustee the Notes of the applicable series properly accepted together with an officers’ certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of Notes or portions of Notes being purchased.

The paying agent will promptly deliver, to each holder of Notes properly tendered the payment for such Notes, and the trustee will promptly authenticate and deliver (or cause to be transferred by book-entry) to each holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the Notes of the applicable series surrendered, if any.

 

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Except as described above with respect to a Change of Control Triggering Event, the indenture and the Notes do not contain provisions that permit the holders to require us to repurchase or redeem the Notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar transaction.

We will comply, to the extent applicable, with the requirements of Rule 14(e)-1 of the Exchange Act and any other securities laws or regulations in connection with the purchase of Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Triggering Event. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the terms described in the applicable Notes, we will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached our obligations by virtue thereof.

Holders of Notes electing to have Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will be required to surrender their Notes, with the form entitled “Repurchase Exercise Notice Upon a Change of Control” on the reverse side of the Note completed, to the paying agent at the address specified in the notice, or transfer their Notes to the paying agent by book-entry transfer pursuant to the applicable procedures of the paying agent, prior to the close of business on the third business day prior to the Change of Control Payment Date.

We will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer with respect to a series of Notes if a third party makes such an offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements for an offer made by us and such third-party purchases all Notes of such series properly tendered and not withdrawn under its offer.

In addition, we will not purchase any Notes of a series if there has occurred and is continuing on the Change of Control Payment Date an Event of Default (as defined herein) under the indenture, other than a default in the payment of the change of control payment upon a Change of Control Triggering Event.

If holders of not less than 95% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes of a series validly tender and do not withdraw such Notes in a Change of Control Offer and we, or any third party making a Change of Control Offer in lieu of us, as described above, purchases all of the Notes of such series validly tendered and not withdrawn by such holders, we will have the right, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described above, to redeem all Notes of such series that remain outstanding following such purchase at a redemption price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of redemption (subject to the right of holders of record on a record date to receive interest on the relevant interest payment date).

The definition of Change of Control includes a phrase relating to the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of “all or substantially all” of our assets and the assets of our subsidiaries taken as a whole. Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting the phrase “substantially all,” there is no precise established definition of the phrase under applicable law. Accordingly, the ability of a holder of Notes to require us to repurchase its Notes as a result of a sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of less than all of our assets and the assets of our subsidiaries taken as a whole to another person may be uncertain.

For purposes of the Change of Control Offer provisions of the Notes, the following definitions are applicable:

“Change of Control” means the occurrence of any one of the following:

 

  (a)

the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the parent guarantor’s or our assets and the assets of its subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than to us or one of our subsidiaries;

 

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  (b)

the consummation of any transaction (including without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the parent guarantor’s outstanding Voting Stock, measured by voting power rather than number of shares; or

 

  (c)

the adoption of a plan relating to our liquidation or dissolution.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction will not be considered to be a Change of Control if (a) the parent guarantor becomes a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of a holding company and (b) immediately following that transaction, (1) the direct or indirect holders of the Voting Stock of the holding company are substantially the same as the holders of the parent guarantor’s Voting Stock immediately prior to that transaction or (2) no person or group is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the holding company.

“Change of Control Triggering Event” means the occurrence of both a Change of Control and a Ratings Event.

“Investment Grade” means a rating of Baa3 or better by Moody’s (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of Moody’s); a rating of BBB- or better by S&P (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of S&P); and the equivalent investment grade rating from any replacement Rating Agency or Agencies appointed by us.

“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a subsidiary of Moody’s Corporation, and its successors.

“Rating Agency” means each of Moody’s and S&P; provided, that if either of Moody’s or S&P ceases to rate the Notes or fails to make a rating of the Notes publicly available, we will appoint a replacement for such Rating Agency that is a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” within the meaning of Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F) under the Exchange Act.

“Ratings Event” means the rating on the applicable series of Notes is lowered by each of the Rating Agencies and such Notes of the applicable series are rated below an Investment Grade by each of the Rating Agencies on any day within the 60-day period (which 60-day period will be extended so long as the rating of the Notes is under publicly announced consideration for a possible downgrade by either of the Rating Agencies) after the earlier of (a) the occurrence of a Change of Control and (b) public notice of the occurrence of a Change of Control or the Company’s intention to effect a Change of Control; provided that a Ratings Event will not be deemed to have occurred in respect of a particular Change of Control (and thus will not be deemed a Ratings Event for purposes of the definition of Change of Control Triggering Event) if each Rating Agency making the reduction in rating does not publicly announce or confirm or inform the trustee in writing at the Company’s request that the reduction was the result, in whole or in part, of any event or circumstance comprised of or arising as a result of, or in respect of, the Change of Control (whether or not the applicable Change of Control has occurred at the time of the Ratings Event). If any Rating Agency that provided a rating of a series of Notes on the day immediately prior to the beginning of such 60-day period (or extension thereof) is not providing a rating of such series of Notes at the end of such 60-day period (or extension thereof) for any reason, such 60-day period (or extension thereof) shall be extended an additional 30 days and, if the Company has not selected a replacement Rating Agency on or before the end of such 30-day period, then such Rating Agency shall be deemed to have lowered its rating of such series of Notes at the end of such 30-day period to be below an Investment Grade rating. The trustee shall have no obligation to monitor ratings on the Notes.

“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a division of S&P Global Inc., and its successors.

 

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“Voting Stock” of any specified person as of any date means the capital stock of such person that is at the time entitled to vote generally in the election of the board of directors of such person.

No Sinking Fund

The Notes will not be entitled to any sinking fund.

Book-Entry, Delivery and Form

The New Notes will be issued in registered, global form in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The New Notes initially will be represented by one or more notes in registered, global form without interest coupons (collectively, the “Global Notes”). The Global Notes will be deposited upon issuance with the trustee as custodian for DTC and registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., in each case, for credit to an account of a direct or indirect participants in DTC as described below. Global Notes may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or its nominee.

Beneficial interests in the Global Notes may be held through the Euroclear System (“Euroclear”) and Clearstream Banking, S.A. (“Clearstream”) (as indirect participants in DTC). Beneficial interests in the Global Notes may not be exchanged for Notes in certificated form (“Certificated Notes”) except in the limited circumstances described below. See “—Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes.”

Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC and its direct or indirect participants (including, if applicable, those of Euroclear and Clearstream), which may change from time to time.

Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes

We will issue certificated New Notes to each person that DTC identifies as the beneficial owner of the New Notes represented by a Global Note upon surrender by DTC of the Global Note if:

 

   

DTC notifies us that it is no longer willing or able to act as a depositary for such Global Note or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and we have not appointed a successor depositary within 90 days of that notice or becoming aware that DTC is no longer so registered or willing or able to act as a depositary;

 

   

an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and DTC requests the issuance of certificated New Notes; or

 

   

we determine not to have the New Notes represented by a Global Note.

In all cases, certificated New Notes delivered in exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests in Global Notes will be in registered form, registered in the names, and issued in any approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the depositary (in accordance with its customary procedures).

Exchange Among Global Notes

Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC and its direct or indirect participants, which rules and procedure may change from time to time. Any beneficial interest in one of the Global Notes that is transferred to a person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in the other Global Note will, upon transfer, cease to be an interest in such Global Note and will become an interest in the other Global Note and, accordingly, will thereafter be subject to all transfer restrictions and other procedures applicable to beneficial interest in such other Global Note for so long as it remains such an interest.

 

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Depository Procedures

The following description of the operations and procedures of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream are provided solely as a matter of convenience. These operations and procedures are solely within the control of the respective settlement systems and are subject to changes by them. We take no responsibility for these operations and procedures and urge investors to contact the system or their participants directly to discuss these matters.

DTC has advised us that DTC is a limited-purpose trust company created to hold securities for its participating organizations (collectively, the “Participants”) and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of transactions in those securities between the Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants. The Participants include securities brokers and dealers (including the initial purchasers), banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Access to DTC’s system is also available to other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly (collectively, the “Indirect Participants”). Persons who are not Participants may beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through the Participants or the Indirect Participants. The ownership interests in, and transfers of ownership interests in, each security held by or on behalf of DTC are recorded on the records of the Participants and Indirect Participants.

DTC has also advised us that, pursuant to procedures established by it:

 

   

upon deposit of the Global Notes, DTC will credit the accounts of the Participants designated by the initial purchasers with portions of the principal amount of the Global Notes; and

 

   

ownership of these interests in the Global Notes will be shown on, and the transfer of ownership of these interests will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to the Participants) or by the Participants and the Indirect Participants (with respect to other owners of beneficial interest in the Global Notes).

Investors in the Global Notes who are Participants may hold their interests therein directly through DTC. Investors in the Global Notes who are not Participants may hold their interests therein indirectly through organizations (including Euroclear and Clearstream) that are Participants in such system. Euroclear and Clearstream will hold interests in the Global Notes on behalf of their participants through customers’ securities accounts in their respective names on the books of their respective depositories, which are Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of Euroclear, and Citibank, N.A., as operator of Clearstream. All interests in a Global Note, including those held through Euroclear or Clearstream, may be subject to the procedures and requirements of DTC.

Those interests held through Euroclear or Clearstream may also be subject to the procedures and requirements of such systems.

The laws of some states require that certain persons take physical delivery in definitive form of securities that they own. Consequently, the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global Note to such persons will be limited to that extent. Because DTC can act only on behalf of the Participants, which in turn act on behalf of the Indirect Participants, the ability of a person having beneficial interests in a Global Note to pledge such interests to persons that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take actions in respect of such interests, may be affected by the lack of a physical certificate evidencing such interests.

Except as described above, owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will not have New Notes registered in their names, will not receive physical delivery of New Notes in certificated form and will not be considered the registered owners or “Holders” thereof under the indenture for any purpose.

Payments in respect of the principal of, and interest and premium, if any, on a Global Note registered in the name of DTC or its nominee will be payable to DTC in its capacity as the registered holder of the New Notes under the indenture. Under the terms of the indenture, we and the trustee will treat the persons in whose names

 

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the New Notes, including the Global Notes, are registered as the owners of the New Notes for the purpose of receiving payments and for all other purposes. Consequently, neither we, the trustee nor any of our or the trustee’s agents has or will have any responsibility or liability for:

 

   

any aspect of DTC’s records or any Participant’s or Indirect Participant’s records relating to, or payments made on account of, beneficial ownership interests in the Global Notes or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of DTC’s records or any Participant’s or Indirect Participant’s records relating to the beneficial ownership interests in the Global Notes; or

 

   

any other matter relating to the actions and practices of DTC or any of its Participants or Indirect Participants.

DTC has advised us that its current practice, upon receipt of any payment in respect of securities such as the New Notes, is to credit the accounts of the relevant Participants with the payment on the payment date unless DTC has reason to believe it will not receive payment on such payment date. Each relevant Participant is credited with an amount proportionate to its beneficial ownership of an interest in the principal amount of the relevant security as shown on the records of DTC. Payments by the Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial owners of New Notes will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of the Participants or the Indirect Participants and will not be the responsibility of DTC, the trustee or us. Neither we nor the trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC or any of the Participants or the Indirect Participants in identifying the beneficial owners of the New Notes, and we and the trustee may conclusively rely on and will be protected in relying on instructions from DTC or its nominee for all purposes.

Cross-market transfers between the Participants in DTC, on the one hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream participants, on the other hand, will be effected through DTC in accordance with DTC’s rules on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by its depositary; however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by the counterparty in such system in accordance with the rules and procedures and within the established deadlines (Brussels time) of such system. Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its respective depositary to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving interests in the relevant Global Note in DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear participants and Clearstream participants may not deliver instructions directly to the depositories for Euroclear or Clearstream.

DTC has advised us that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of Notes only at the direction of one or more Participants to whose account DTC has credited the interests in the Global Notes and only in respect of such portion of the aggregate principal amount of the New Notes as to which such Participant or Participants has or have given such direction. However, if there is an Event of Default under the New Notes, DTC reserves the right to exchange the Global Notes for Certificated Notes, and to distribute such notes to the Participants.

Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the foregoing procedures to facilitate transfers of interests in the Global Notes among participants in DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, they are under no obligation to perform or to continue to perform such procedures and may discontinue such procedures at any time. None of us, the trustee or any of their respective agents will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream or their respective participants or indirect participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.

Events of Default

When we use the term “Event of Default” in the indenture with respect to the Notes of any series, here are some examples of what we mean:

 

  (1)

default in paying interest on the Notes of such series when it becomes due and the default continues for a period of 30 days or more;

 

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  (2)

default in paying principal, or premium, or sinking fund installment, if any, on the Notes of such series when due;

 

  (3)

default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant in the indenture (other than defaults specified in clause (1) or (2) above) and the default or breach continues for a period of 90 days or more after we receive written notice from the trustee or notice from the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes of such series; and

 

  (4)

the parent guarantee is not (or is claimed by the parent guarantor not to be) in full force and effect; and

 

  (5)

certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, administration or similar proceedings with respect to us, the parent guarantor or any material subsidiary has occurred.

If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (5) with respect to us or the parent guarantor) under the indenture occurs with respect to the Notes of any series and is continuing, then the trustee may by notice to Leidos, or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes of such series may by written notice to us and the trustee, require us to repay immediately the entire principal amount of all of the outstanding Notes of such series, together with all applicable accrued and unpaid interest and premium, if any.

If an Event of Default under the indenture specified in clause (5) with respect to us, the parent guarantor or any material subsidiary occurs and is continuing, then the entire principal amount of the outstanding Notes of the applicable series will automatically become due immediately and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the trustee or any holder.

After a declaration of acceleration or any automatic acceleration under clause (5) described above, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes of the applicable series may rescind this accelerated payment requirement if all existing Events of Default, except for nonpayment of the principal and interest on the Notes that have become due solely as a result of the accelerated payment requirement, have been cured or waived and if the rescission of acceleration would not conflict with any judgment or decree. The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding Notes of any applicable series also have the right to waive past defaults with respect to such series, except a default in paying principal or interest on any outstanding debt securities, or in respect of a covenant or a provision that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of all holders of such securities.

Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of all of the outstanding Notes of the applicable series may seek to institute a proceeding only after they have made written request, and offered such indemnity as the trustee may reasonably require, to the trustee to institute a proceeding and the trustee has failed to institute a proceeding within 60 days after it received this notice and offer of indemnity. In addition, within this 60-day period the trustee must not have received directions inconsistent with this written request by holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all of the outstanding Notes of all series affected. These limitations do not apply, however, to a suit instituted by a holder of a Note for the enforcement of the payment of principal, interest or any premium on or after the due dates for such payment.

During the existence of an Event of Default of which a responsible officer of the trustee has actual knowledge or has received written notice from us or any holder of the Notes, the trustee is required to exercise the rights and powers vested in it under the indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent person would under the circumstances in the conduct of that person’s own affairs. The trustee is not under any obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers at the request or direction of any of the holders unless the holders have offered to the trustee such security or indemnity as the trustee may reasonably require. Subject to certain provisions, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all of the outstanding Notes of all series affected (voting together as a single class) have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust, or power conferred on the trustee.

 

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The trustee will, within 45 days after it has actual knowledge that an Event of Default has occurred, give notice of the default to the holders of all of the Notes of all series affected, unless the default was already cured or waived. Unless there is a default in paying principal, interest or any premium when due, the trustee can withhold giving notice to the holders if it determines in good faith that the withholding of notice is in the interest of the holders.

We are required to furnish to the trustee an annual statement as to compliance with all conditions and covenants under the indenture.

Covenants

Principal and Interest

We covenant to pay the principal of and interest on the Notes when due and in the manner provided in the indenture.

Consolidation, Merger or Sale of Assets

Neither we nor the parent guarantor will consolidate or combine with or merge with or into or, directly or indirectly, sell, assign, convey, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets to any person or persons in a single transaction or through a series of transactions, unless:

 

   

we (or the parent guarantor, as applicable) will be the continuing person or, if we are not the continuing person (or the parent guarantor is not the continuing person, as applicable) the resulting, surviving or transferee person (the “surviving entity”) is a company organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia;

 

   

the surviving entity (if not us or the parent guarantor, applicable) will expressly assume all of our obligations under the Notes and the indenture (or the obligations of the parent guarantor, as the case may be), and will, if required by law to effectuate the assumption, execute a supplemental indenture which will be delivered to the trustee;

 

   

immediately after giving effect to such transaction or series of transactions on a pro forma basis, no default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and

 

   

we, the parent guarantor or the surviving entity, as applicable, will have delivered to the trustee an officer’s certificate and opinion of counsel stating that the transaction or series of transactions and a supplemental indenture, if any, complies with this covenant and that all conditions precedent in the indenture relating to the transaction or series of transactions have been satisfied.

The restrictions in the third bullet is not applicable to:

 

   

the merger or consolidation of us or the parent guarantor with an affiliate, if our board of directors, or the board of directors of the parent guarantor, determines in good faith that the purpose of such transaction is principally to change the state of incorporation or convert one form of organization to another form; or

 

   

the merger of us or the parent guarantor with or into a single direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary pursuant to Section 251(g) (or any successor provision) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (or similar provision of our or its state of incorporation).

If any consolidation or merger or any sale, assignment, conveyance, lease, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all our assets (or the parent guarantor’s assets, as applicable) occurs in accordance with the indenture, the successor person will succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of ours (or the parent guarantor’s) under the indenture with the same effect as if such successor person had been named in our (or the parent guarantor’s) place in the indenture. We will, or the parent guarantor will, as applicable (except in the case of a lease) be discharged from all obligations and covenants under the indenture and any Notes (or guarantee, as applicable) issued thereunder.

 

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Negative Covenants

In addition to the covenants set forth above, the following additional covenants shall apply to the Notes and related guarantee, and to other debt securities and guarantees issued under the indenture (unless otherwise provided pursuant to a board resolution and set forth in an officer’s certificate or a supplemental indenture). These covenants do not limit our ability or the ability of the parent guarantor to incur indebtedness and apply only to us and the parent guarantor.

Limitation on Liens

With respect to each series of Notes, neither we nor the parent guarantor will create or incur any Lien on any of such person’s Properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or upon any income or profits therefrom, in order to secure any of such person’s Indebtedness, without effectively providing that such series of Notes shall be equally and ratably secured until such time as such Indebtedness is no longer secured by such Lien, except:

 

  (1)

Liens existing as of the closing date of the offering of the applicable series of Outstanding Notes;

 

  (2)

Liens granted after the closing date of the offering of the applicable series of Outstanding Notes, created in favor of the holders of such series of Notes;

 

  (3)

Liens securing our or the parent guarantor’s Indebtedness which are incurred to extend, renew or refinance Indebtedness which is secured by Liens permitted to be incurred under the indenture so long as such Liens are limited to all or part of substantially the same Property which secured the Liens extended, renewed or replaced and the amount of Indebtedness secured is not increased (other than by the amount equal to any costs and expenses (including any premiums, fees or penalties) incurred in connection with any extension, renewal or refinancing); and

 

  (4)

Permitted Liens.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, we and the parent guarantor may, without securing any series of Notes, create or incur Liens which would otherwise be subject to the restrictions set forth in the preceding paragraph, if after giving effect thereto, the parent guarantor’s Aggregate Debt does not exceed 15% of its Consolidated Net Worth calculated as of the date of the creation or incurrence of the Lien.

Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions

With respect to each series of Notes, neither we nor the parent guarantor will enter into any sale and lease-back transaction for the sale and leasing back of any Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, unless:

 

  (1)

such transaction was entered into prior to the closing date of the offering of the series of Outstanding Notes;

 

  (2)

such transaction was for the sale and leasing back to us or the parent guarantor of any Property by one of our Subsidiaries;

 

  (3)

such transaction was for the sale and leasing back to us or the parent guarantor of any Property by any domestic or foreign government agency in connection with pollution control, industrial revenue, private activity bonds or similar financing;

 

  (4)

such transaction involves a lease for less than three years;

 

  (5)

we or the parent guarantor, as applicable, would be entitled to incur Indebtedness secured by a mortgage on the Property to be leased in an amount equal to the Attributable Liens with respect to such sale and lease-back transaction without equally and ratably securing such series of Notes pursuant to the first paragraph of “— Limitation on Liens” above; or

 

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  (6)

we or the parent guarantor, as applicable, apply an amount equal to the fair value of the Property sold to the purchase of Property or to the retirement of the Notes or our or the parent guarantor’s other long-term Indebtedness within 365 days of the effective date of any such sale and lease-back transaction. In lieu of applying such amount to such retirement, we or the parent guarantor may deliver Notes to the trustee therefor for cancellation, such Notes to be credited at the cost thereof to us or the parent guarantor.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, we and the parent guarantor may enter into any sale and lease-back transaction which would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions, if after giving effect thereto and at the time of determination, the parent guarantor’s Aggregate Debt does not exceed 15% of its Consolidated Net Worth calculated as of the closing date of the sale and lease-back transaction.

Existence

Except as permitted under “—Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets,” the indenture requires us and the parent guarantor to do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect our respective existence, rights and franchises; provided, however, that neither we nor the parent guarantor shall be required to preserve any right or franchise if we determine that their preservation is no longer desirable in the conduct of business.

Certain Definitions

As used in this section, the following terms have the meanings set forth below.

“Aggregate Debt” means the sum of the following, calculated as of the date of determination in accordance with GAAP:

 

  (1)

the aggregate amount of such Person’s Indebtedness incurred after the closing date of the offering of the Outstanding Notes, and secured by Liens not permitted by the first sentence under “—Limitation on Liens” and

 

  (2)

the aggregate amount of such Person’s Attributable Liens in respect of sale and lease-back transactions entered into after the closing date of the offering of the Outstanding Notes pursuant to the second paragraph of “— Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions.”

“Attributable Liens” means, in connection with a sale and lease-back transaction, the lesser of:

 

  (1)

the fair market value of the assets subject to such transaction (as determined in good faith by our board of directors); and

 

  (2)

the present value (discounted at a rate per annum equal to the average interest borne by all outstanding Notes issued under the indenture (which may include debt securities in addition to the Notes offered hereby) determined on a weighted average basis and compounded semi-annually) of the obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the term of the related lease.

“Consolidated Net Worth” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to any Person, the Stockholders’ Equity of such Person and its Consolidated Subsidiaries on that date.

“Consolidated Subsidiaries” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to any Person, any Subsidiaries of that Person whose financial data is, in accordance with GAAP, reflected in that Person’s consolidated financial statements.

“Finance Lease” means any Indebtedness represented by a lease obligation that is required to be recorded as a finance lease in accordance with GAAP.

 

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“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect as of the date of determination.

“Governmental Obligations” means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America that, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any such Governmental Obligation or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such Governmental Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt; provided, however, that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Governmental Obligation or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the Governmental Obligation evidenced by such depositary receipt.

“Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under:

 

  (1)

interest rate swap agreements (whether from fixed to floating or from floating to fixed), interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements;

 

  (2)

other agreements or arrangements designed to manage interest rates or interest rate risk;

 

  (3)

other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange rates or commodity prices; and

 

  (4)

other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in equity prices.

“Indebtedness” of any specified Person means, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness in respect of borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit or other similar instruments (including reimbursement agreements with respect thereto), (d) the Indebtedness of any other Persons to the extent guaranteed by such Person and (e) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of any Property (including pursuant to Finance Leases), but excluding trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business; but only, for each of clause (a) through (e), if and to the extent any of the foregoing indebtedness would appear as a liability upon an unconsolidated balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP (but does not include contingent liabilities which appear only in a footnote to a balance sheet). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the term “Indebtedness” be deemed to include letters of credit that secure performance, bonds that secure performance, surety bonds or similar instruments that are issued in the ordinary course of business.

“Lien” means any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, and any agreement to give any security interest).

“Permitted Liens” means:

 

  (1)

Liens on any of our assets or any assets of the parent guarantor, created solely to secure obligations incurred to finance the refurbishment, improvement or construction of such asset, which obligations are incurred no later than 24 months after completion of such refurbishment, improvement or construction, and all renewals, extensions, refinancings, replacements or refundings of such obligations;

 

  (2)

(a) Liens given to secure the payment of the purchase price incurred in connection with the acquisition (including acquisition through merger or consolidation) of Property (including shares of stock),

 

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  including Finance Lease transactions in connection with any such acquisition, and (b) Liens existing on Property at the time of acquisition thereof or at the time of acquisition by us or the parent guarantor of any Person then owning such Property whether or not such existing Liens were given to secure the payment of the purchase price of the Property to which they attach; provided that, with respect to clause (a), the Liens shall be given within 24 months after such acquisition and shall attach solely to the Property acquired or purchased and any improvements then or thereafter placed thereon;

 

  (3)

Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit that encumber documents and other Property relating to such letters of credit and the products and proceeds thereof;

 

  (4)

Liens encumbering customary initial deposits and margin deposits and other Liens in the ordinary course of business, in each case securing Hedging Obligations and forward contracts, options, futures contracts, futures options, equity hedges or similar agreements or arrangements designed to protect from fluctuations in interest rates, currencies, equities or the price of commodities;

 

  (5)

Liens in our favor or in favor of the parent guarantor;

 

  (6)

Liens consisting of pledges or deposits of Property to secure performance in connection with operating leases made in the ordinary course of business to which we or the parent guarantor are a party as lessee, provided the aggregate value of all such pledges and deposits in connection with any such lease does not at any time exceed 1623% of the annual fixed rentals payable under such lease;

 

  (7)

Liens securing the performance of statutory obligations or bids, surety, appeal or customs bonds, standby letters of credit, performance or return-of-money bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of our business or in the ordinary course of the parent guarantor’s business;

 

  (8)

Liens securing Indebtedness owing by us or the parent guarantor to a Subsidiary (provided that, upon either (a) the transfer or other disposition of any Indebtedness secured by such Lien to a Person other than another Subsidiary or (b) the issuance, sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of more than a majority of the capital stock of or any other ownership interest in such Subsidiary to which such secured Indebtedness is owed to a Person other than us, the parent guarantor or another Subsidiary, such Lien will no longer qualify as a “Permitted Lien” pursuant to this clause (8));

 

  (9)

Liens arising in the ordinary course of business in favor of a customer;

 

  (10)

Liens associated with a sale or discount of our accounts receivable or those of the parent guarantor provided that such Lien (a) does not involve the creation of a Lien or negative pledge on any accounts receivable not so sold or discounted and (b) does not involve in the aggregate the sale or discount of accounts receivable having a book value exceeding $100,000,000;

 

  (11)

Liens arising in connection with synthetic leases which do not exceed $250,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time;

 

  (12)

Liens securing industrial revenue bonds, pollution control bonds or other similar tax-exempt bonds; and

 

  (13)

Liens associated with a sale and lease-back transaction permitted to be entered into under paragraphs (1) though (4) and (6) of “—Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions.”

“Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, or any other entity, including any government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

“Property” means any property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including shares of capital stock.

“Stockholders’ Equity” means, as of any date of determination, stockholders’ equity as reflected on the most recent consolidated balance sheet available to us prepared in accordance with GAAP.

 

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“Subsidiary” of any specified Person means any corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of capital stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof.

Notices

Notices to holders of the Notes will be made by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the addresses that appear on the security register of the Notes. Notwithstanding any other provision of the indenture or any Note, where the indenture or any Note provides for notice of any event (including any notice of redemption) to a Holder of a Global Note (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given when delivered to the Participant for such Note (or its designee) pursuant to the customary procedures of such Participant.

Modification and Waiver

We, the parent guarantor and the trustee may amend or modify the indenture or the Notes, with respect to any series, without the consent of any holder of Notes in order to:

 

   

cure ambiguities, defects or inconsistencies;

 

   

make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the holders of the Notes of a series;

 

   

provide for or add additional guarantors with respect to the Notes of any series;

 

   

secure the Notes of any series;

 

   

establish the form or forms of Notes of any series;

 

   

provide for uncertificated Notes of any series in addition to or in place of Certificated Notes of the applicable series;

 

   

evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee;

 

   

provide for the assumption by our successor, if any, to our obligations to holders of any outstanding Notes of any series in compliance with the provisions of the indenture;

 

   

obtain or maintain the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; or

 

   

conform any provision in the indenture to the section entitled “Description of the Notes and Related Guarantee” in the Offering Memorandum dated May 7, 2020; or

 

   

make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any holder of any such series in any material respect.

Other amendments and modifications of the indenture or the Notes may be made with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of all of the outstanding Notes of the applicable series, and our compliance with any provision of the indenture with respect to any series of Notes may be waived by written notice to the trustee by the holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of all of the outstanding Notes affected by the waiver (voting together as a single class). However, no modification or amendment may, without the consent of the holder of each outstanding Notes affected:

 

   

reduce the principal amount, or extend the fixed maturity, of the Notes, alter or waive the redemption provisions of the Notes;

 

   

impair the right of any holder of the Notes to receive payment of principal or interest on the Notes on and after the due dates for such principal or interest;

 

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change the currency in which principal, any premium or interest is paid;

 

   

reduce the percentage in principal amount outstanding of Notes of any series which must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver or consent to take any action;

 

   

impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on the Notes;

 

   

waive a payment default with respect to the Notes or any guarantor; or

 

   

reduce the interest rate or extend the time for payment of interest on the Notes.

In executing any amendment, supplement or waiver to the indenture, the trustee shall be entitled to receive and shall be fully protected in relying upon an officers’ certificate and an opinion of counsel stating that all covenants and conditions precedent to such amendment or supplement have been satisfied and that such amendment or supplement is authorized or permitted by the indenture.

Satisfaction, Discharge and Covenant Defeasance

We may terminate our obligations under the indenture, together with the obligations of the parent guarantor, with respect to a series of Notes when:

 

   

either:

 

   

all the Notes of such series issued that have been authenticated and delivered have been accepted by the trustee for cancellation; or

 

   

all the Notes of such series issued that have not been accepted by the trustee for cancellation have become due and payable or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year, (a “discharge”) or we have made irrevocable arrangements satisfactory to the trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by such trustee in our name, and at our expense and we have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee sufficient funds to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the series of Notes to pay principal, interest and any premium;

 

   

we have paid or caused to be paid all other sums then due and payable under the indenture with respect to such series of Notes; and

 

   

we have delivered to the trustee an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent under the indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the indenture have been complied with.

We may elect to have our obligations under the indenture, together with the obligations of the parent guarantor, discharged with respect to the outstanding Notes of any series, (“legal defeasance”). Legal defeasance means that we will be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by the outstanding Notes of such series under the indenture, except for:

 

   

the rights of holders of the Notes of such series to receive payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such Notes when such payments are due solely out of the trust created pursuant to the indenture;

 

   

our obligations with respect to the Notes of such series concerning issuing temporary Notes, registration of transfer of Notes, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen Notes and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment for Notes payments held in trust;

 

   

the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the trustee, and our obligations in connection therewith; and

 

   

the legal defeasance provisions of the indenture.

 

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In addition, with respect to any series of Notes, we may elect to have our obligations and the obligations of the parent guarantor released with respect to certain covenants in the indenture (“covenant defeasance”), and thereafter any failure to comply with these obligations will not constitute a default or an event of default with respect to the applicable Notes of any series. In the event covenant defeasance occurs, certain events, not including non-payment, bankruptcy and insolvency events, described under “Events of Default” will no longer constitute an event of default for that series.

In order to exercise either legal defeasance or covenant defeasance with respect to Notes of any series:

 

   

we must irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee as trust funds for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to the benefits of the holders of the applicable Notes of a series:

 

   

money in an amount;

 

   

Governmental Obligations;

 

   

a combination of money and Governmental Obligations, in each case sufficient without reinvestment, in the written opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the trustee to pay and discharge, all of the principal, interest and any premium at due date or maturity or if we have made irrevocable arrangements satisfactory to the trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the trustee in our name and at our expense, the redemption date;

 

   

in the case of legal defeasance, we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel stating that, as a result of an Internal Revenue Service ruling or a change in applicable U.S. federal income tax law, the holders of the Notes of that series will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and the legal defeasance to be effected and will be subject to the same U.S. federal income tax as would be the case if the deposit and the legal defeasance did not occur;

 

   

in the case of covenant defeasance, we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of the Notes of that series will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and covenant defeasance to be effected and will be subject to the same federal income tax as would be the case if the deposit and covenant defeasance did not occur;

 

   

no Event of Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens in connection therewith) shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;

 

   

the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, will not cause the trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, assuming all Notes of a series were in default within the meaning of such Act;

 

   

the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under the indenture (other than an Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and the grant of any Lien securing such borrowings) or any other material agreement or instrument to which we or the parent guarantor is a party;

 

   

the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, will not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, unless the trust is registered under such act or exempt from registration; and

 

   

we have delivered to the trustee an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel stating that all conditions precedent with respect to the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.

 

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Unclaimed Funds

Subject to applicable law, all funds deposited with the trustee or any paying agent for the payment of principal, interest, premium or additional amounts in respect of the Notes that remain unclaimed for two years after the maturity date of such Notes will be repaid to us upon our request. Thereafter, any right of any holder of such Notes to such funds shall be enforceable only against us, and the trustee and paying agents will have no liability therefor.

Governing Law

The indenture, including the guarantee, and the Notes for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

Concerning Our Relationship with the Trustee

We maintain ordinary banking relationships and credit facilities with Citibank, N.A. and its affiliates.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW 2031 NOTES

The summary herein of certain provisions of the indenture does not purport to be complete and is subject to, and is qualified in its entirety by reference to, all the provisions of the indenture, a form of which is available upon request from us. In this “Description of the New 2031 Notes” section, references to the “Company,” “Leidos,” “we,” “our” or “us” refer to Leidos, Inc. and references to the “parent guarantor” refer to Leidos Holdings, Inc.

General

The 2.300% Notes due 2031 will initially be limited to $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount (the “New 2031 Notes”) and will mature on February 15, 2031. The New 2031 Notes will be issued in book-entry form only, in denominations of $2,000 and multiples of $1,000 thereafter. Interest on the New 2031 Notes will be deemed to have accrued from February 15, 2021, at the initial rate of 2.300% per annum. Interest on the New 2031 Notes will be payable semi-annually on February 15 and August 15, commencing on August 15, 2021 to the persons in whose names the New 2031 Notes are registered at the close of business on the preceding February 1 or August 1, as the case may be. Interest on the New 2031 Notes will be paid to, but excluding, the relevant interest payment date. Interest on the New 2031 Notes will be calculated on the basis of a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months.

The New 2031 Notes will be issued under an indenture dated October 8, 2020, by and among Leidos, the parent guarantor and Citibank, N.A., as may be further supplemented from time to time (solely for the purposes of this section, the “indenture”). Citibank, N.A. is the trustee for any and all securities issued under the indenture, as may be amended or supplemented from time to time, including the 2031 Notes, and is referred to herein as the “trustee.”

The indenture does not limit the ability of Leidos or the parent guarantor to incur additional indebtedness. The New 2031 Notes will be the senior unsecured obligations of Leidos and will rank pari passu with its other senior indebtedness outstanding from time to time. The New 2031 Notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the “guarantee”) by Leidos’ direct parent, Leidos Holdings, Inc. (the “parent guarantor”). The guarantee will be the senior unsecured obligation of the parent guarantor. The New 2031 Notes and the related guarantee will be structurally subordinated to all indebtedness and liabilities (including trade payables and preferred stock obligations) of Leidos’ subsidiaries and will be effectively junior to the secured indebtedness of Leidos and the parent guarantor, if any, to the extent of the assets securing such secured indebtedness.

As of January 1, 2021:

 

   

the parent guarantor had approximately $4.7 billion of total indebtedness on a consolidated basis, all of which is currently unsecured and unsubordinated, and substantially all of which are obligations of Leidos;

 

   

the parent guarantor had approximately $8.6 billion of total liabilities on a consolidated basis (including the Outstanding 2031 Notes (as defined below));

 

   

the parent guarantor’s subsidiaries, including Leidos, had in the aggregate approximately $4.5 billion in outstanding indebtedness and approximately $3.8 billion of other outstanding liabilities, in each case excluding intercompany balances; and

 

   

neither the parent guarantor nor Leidos had any secured indebtedness to which the New 2031 Notes would be effectively junior.

References to the “Outstanding 2031 Notes” refer to the notes in exchange for which the New 2031 Notes are being offered. References to the “2031 Notes” refer to the Outstanding 2031 Notes and the New 2031 Notes, collectively. Any Outstanding 2031 Notes that remain outstanding after the completion of the Exchange Offers, together with the New 2031 Notes issued in the Exchange Offers, will be treated as a single class of securities under the indenture.

 

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Guarantee

Leidos Holding, Inc., the parent guarantor, will fully and unconditionally guarantee, on an unsubordinated basis, Leidos’ obligations under the New 2031 Notes and guarantees all obligations under the indenture. The guarantee ranks equally with all senior indebtedness of the parent guarantor and is senior in right of payment to all existing and future subordinated obligations of the parent guarantor. The guarantee is subject to the prior rights of the holders of any secured indebtedness of the parent guarantor to the extent of the assets securing such indebtedness.

Interest Rate Adjustment

The interest rate payable on the 2031 Notes is subject to adjustments from time to time if either Moody’s or S&P or, if either Moody’s or S&P ceases to rate the 2031 Notes or fails to make a rating of the 2031 Notes publicly available for reasons outside of our control, a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” within the meaning of Section 3(a)(62) under the Exchange Act, selected by us as a replacement agency for Moody’s or S&P (a “substitute rating agency”), downgrades (or subsequently upgrades) the credit rating assigned to the 2031 Notes in the manner described below.

If the rating from Moody’s (or any substitute rating agency therefor) of the 2031 Notes is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the 2031 Notes will increase such that it will equal the interest rate payable on the 2031 Notes on the date of their initial issuance plus the percentage set forth opposite the ratings from the table below, plus any applicable percentage from the immediately following paragraph.

 

Moody’s Rating*

   Percentage
interest rate
increase on
the 2031
Notes
 

Ba1

     0.25

Ba2

     0.50

Ba3

     0.75

B1 or below

     1.00

 

*

Including the equivalent ratings, in either case of any substitute rating agency or under any successor rating categories of Moody’s.

In addition, if the rating from S&P (or any substitute rating agency therefor) of the 2031 Notes is decreased to a rating set forth in the immediately following table, the interest rate on the 2031 Notes will increase such that it will equal the interest rate payable on the 2031 Notes on the date of the initial issuance of the Outstanding 2031 Notes plus the percentage set forth opposite the ratings from the table below, plus any applicable percentage from the immediately following paragraph.

 

S&P Rating*

   Percentage
interest rate
increase on
the 2031
Notes
 

BB+

     0.25

BB

     0.50

BB-

     0.75

B+ or below

     1.00

 

*

Including the equivalent ratings, in either case of any substitute rating agency or under any successor rating categories of S&P.

 

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Notwithstanding the foregoing, if at any time the interest rate on the 2031 Notes has been adjusted upward and either Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a substitute rating agency therefor), as the case may be, subsequently increases its rating of the 2031 Notes to any of the threshold ratings set forth above, the interest rate on the 2031 Notes will be decreased such that the interest rate for the 2031 Notes equals the interest rate payable on the 2031 Notes on the date of their initial issuance plus the percentages set forth opposite the ratings from the tables above in effect immediately following the increase in rating. If Moody’s (or any substitute rating agency therefor) subsequently increases its rating of the 2031 Notes to Baa3 or higher (or its respective equivalent, in either case of any substitute rating agency or under any successor rating categories of Moody’s), and S&P (or any substitute rating agency therefor) increases its rating to BBB- or higher (or its respective equivalent, in either case of any substitute rating agency or under any successor rating categories of S&P), the interest rate on the 2031 Notes will be decreased to the interest rate payable on the 2031 Notes on the date of their initial issuance. In addition, the interest rate on the 2031 Notes will permanently cease to be subject to any adjustment described above (notwithstanding any subsequent downgrade in the ratings by either or both rating agencies) if the 2031 Notes become rated Baa1 and BBB+ (or the equivalent of either such rating, in the case of a substitute rating agency) or higher by Moody’s and S&P (or, in either case, a substitute rating agency therefor), respectively (or one of these ratings if the 2031 Notes are only rated by one rating agency).

Each adjustment required by any decrease or increase in a rating set forth above (or an equivalent rating, in either case of any substitute rating agency or under any successor rating categories of Moody’s or S&P, as the case may be), whether occasioned by the action of Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a substitute rating agency therefor), shall be made independent of any and all other adjustments; provided, however, in no event shall (1) the interest rate for the 2031 Notes be reduced to below the interest rate payable on the 2031 Notes on the date of their initial issuance or (2) the total increase in the interest rate on the 2031 Notes exceed 2.00% above the interest rate payable on the 2031 Notes on the date of their initial issuance.

Except as provided in this paragraph and the immediately following paragraph, no adjustments in the interest rate of the 2031 Notes shall be made solely as a result of a rating agency ceasing to provide a rating of the 2031 Notes. If at any time fewer than two rating agencies provide a rating of the 2031 Notes for any reason beyond our control, we will use our commercially reasonable efforts to obtain a rating of the 2031 Notes from a substitute rating agency, to the extent one exists, and if a substitute rating agency exists, for purposes of determining any increase or decrease in the interest rate on the 2031 Notes pursuant to the tables above:

 

  (a)

such substitute rating agency will be substituted for the last rating agency to provide a rating of the 2031 Notes, but which has since ceased to provide such rating;

 

  (b)

the relative rating scale used by such substitute rating agency to assign ratings to senior unsecured debt will be determined in good faith by an independent investment banking institution of national standing appointed by us and, for purposes of determining the applicable ratings included in the applicable table above with respect to such substitute rating agency, such ratings will be deemed to be the equivalent ratings used by Moody’s or S&P, as applicable, in such table; and

 

  (c)

the interest rate on the 2031 Notes will increase or decrease, as the case may be, such that the interest rate equals the interest rate payable on the 2031 Notes on the date of their initial issuance plus the appropriate percentage, if any, set forth opposite the rating from such substitute rating agency in the applicable table above (taking into account the provisions of clause (b) above) (plus any applicable percentage resulting from a decreased rating by the other rating agency).

For so long as only one rating agency provides a rating of the 2031 Notes, any subsequent increase or decrease in the interest rate of the 2031 Notes necessitated by a reduction or increase in the rating by the rating agency providing the rating shall be twice the percentage set forth in the applicable table above. For so long as none of Moody’s, S&P or a substitute rating agency provides a rating of the 2031 Notes, the interest rate on the 2031 Notes will increase to, or remain at, as the case may be, 2.00% above the interest rate payable on the 2031 Notes on the date of their initial issuance. If Moody’s or S&P either ceases to rate the 2031 Notes for reasons

 

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within our control or ceases to make a rating of the 2031 Notes publicly available for reasons within our control, we will not be entitled to obtain a rating from a substitute rating agency and the increase or decrease in the interest rate of the 2031 Notes shall be determined in the manner described above as if either only one or no rating agency provides a rating of the 2031 Notes.

Any interest rate increase or decrease described above will take effect from the first day of the interest period commencing after the date on which a rating change occurs that requires an adjustment in the interest rate.

If Moody’s or S&P (or, in either case, a substitute rating agency therefor) changes its rating of the 2031 Notes more than once during any particular interest period, the last change by such agency will control for purposes of any interest rate increase or decrease with respect to the 2031 Notes described above relating to such rating agency’s action.

If the interest rate payable on the 2031 Notes is increased as described above, the term “interest” will be deemed to include any such additional interest unless the context otherwise requires.

Issuance of Additional Notes

Leidos may, without the consent of the holders, increase the principal amount of the 2031 Notes by issuing additional 2031 Notes (and related guarantee) in the future on the same terms and conditions, except for any differences in the issue price and interest accrued prior to the issue date of the additional Notes. Under the indenture, the Outstanding 2031 Notes, New 2031 Notes and any additional 2031 Notes (and related guarantee) Leidos may issue will be treated as a single series for all purposes under the indenture, including for purposes of determining whether the required percentage of the holders of record has given approval or consent to an amendment or waiver or joined in directing the trustee to take certain actions on behalf of all holders (except that, if the additional notes are not fungible with the 2031 Notes for U.S. federal income tax purposes, the additional notes will have a separate CUSIP number and ISIN number).

Leidos also may, without the consent of the holders, issue other series of debt securities under the indenture in the future on terms and conditions different from the New 2031 Notes offered hereby.

Optional Redemption

Prior to November 15, 2030 (three months prior to the maturity date of the 2031 Notes) (solely for purposes of this section, the “Par Call Date”), the 2031 Notes will be redeemable, in whole or in part at any time, or from time to time, at Leidos’ option, each at a “make-whole premium” redemption price calculated by Leidos equal to the greater of:

 

  (i)

100% of the principal amount of the 2031 Notes to be redeemed; and

 

  (ii)

the sum of the present values of the remaining scheduled payments of principal and interest, including Additional Interest (as defined herein under “The Exchange Offers — Registration Rights”) thereon (not including any portion of such payments of interest accrued as of the date of redemption), that would be due if the notes to be redeemed matured on the applicable Par Call Date, discounted to the date of redemption on a semi-annual basis (assuming a 360-day year consisting of twelve 30-day months) at the Treasury Rate (as defined herein), plus 25 basis points;

plus, in each case, accrued interest thereon to, but excluding, the date of redemption. Notwithstanding the foregoing, installments of interest on 2031 Notes that are due and payable on interest payment dates falling on or prior to a redemption date will be payable on the interest payment date to the registered holders as of the close of business on the relevant record date according to the 2031 Notes and the indenture. The Trustee shall have no obligation to calculate or verify any calculation of a redemption price.

 

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“Treasury Rate” means, the arithmetic mean (rounded to the nearest one-hundredth of one percent) of the yields displayed for each of the five most recent days published in the most recent Statistical Release under the caption “Treasury constant maturities” for the maturity (rounded to the nearest month) corresponding to the remaining life to maturity of the 2031 Notes (assuming the 2031 Notes matures on the Par Call Date) as of the date of redemption. If no maturity exactly corresponds to such remaining life to maturity, yields for the two published maturities most closely corresponding to such remaining life to maturity shall be calculated pursuant to the immediately preceding sentence and the Treasury Rate shall be interpolated or extrapolated from such yields on a straight-line basis, rounding in each of such relevant periods to the nearest month. The Treasury Rate will be calculated on the third business day preceding the date the applicable notice of redemption is given. For the purpose of calculating the Treasury Rate, the most recent Statistical Release published prior to the date of calculation of the Treasury Rate shall be used.

“Statistical Release” means that statistical release designated “H.15” or any successor publication published by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System and which establishes yields on actively traded U.S.

Treasury securities adjusted to constant maturity, or, if such release (or any successor publication) is no longer published at the time of any calculation under the indenture, then such other reasonably comparable index Leidos designates.

Notice of any redemption will be delivered electronically or mailed at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of the 2031 Notes to be redeemed (with a copy to the Trustee), except that redemption notices may be delivered more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the 2031 Notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the indenture. The notice of redemption will state any conditions applicable to the redemption and the amount of the 2031 Notes to be redeemed. If less than all the 2031 Notes are to be redeemed, the Trustee shall, subject to applicable law, select the 2031 Notes to be redeemed as follows: (1) if the 2031 Notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which the 2031 Notes are listed; or (2) on a pro rata basis, if the 2031 Notes are not listed on any national securities exchange (or in the case of 2031 Notes in global form, by such methods as DTC may require). Unless Leidos defaults in payment of the redemption price, on and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the 2031 Notes or portions thereof called for redemption.

In addition, beginning November 15, 2030 (three months prior to the maturity date of the 2031 Notes), Leidos will have the right to redeem the 2031 Notes at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such 2031 Notes being redeemed, plus accrued interest thereon. Notwithstanding the foregoing, installments of interest on 2031 Notes that are due and payable on interest payment dates falling on or prior to the redemption date will be payable on the interest payment date to the registered holders as of the close of business on the relevant record date according to the 2031 Notes and the indenture. Notice of the redemption will be delivered electronically or mailed at least 10 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each holder of the 2031 Notes to be redeemed (with a copy to the Trustee). Unless Leidos defaults in payment of the redemption price, on and after the redemption date, interest will cease to accrue on the 2031 Notes or portions thereof called for redemption.

Repurchase Upon Change of Control Triggering Event

If a Change of Control Triggering Event (as defined herein) occurs with respect to the 2031 Notes, unless we have exercised our right to redeem the 2031 Notes as described above, we will be required to make an offer to each holder of the 2031 Notes to purchase all or any part (equal to $2,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000 in excess thereof) of that holder’s 2031 Notes at a purchase price in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to the date of purchase (subject to the right of holders of record on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date); provided that after giving effect to the purchase, any 2031 Notes that remain outstanding shall have a denomination of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 above that amount.

 

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Within 30 days following the date upon which the Change of Control Triggering Event has occurred or, at our option, prior to any Change of Control (as defined herein), but after the public announcement of the transaction that constitutes or may constitute the Change of Control, except to the extent that we have exercised our right to redeem the 2031 Notes as described under “—Optional Redemption,” we will deliver a notice (a “Change of Control Offer”) to each holder of 2031 Notes with a copy to the trustee describing the transaction or transactions that constitute or may constitute a Change of Control Triggering Event and offering to purchase the 2031 Notes on the date specified in the notice, which date will be no earlier than 10 days nor later than 60 days from the date such notice is delivered (other than as may be required by law) (such date, the “Change of Control Payment Date”). The notice will, if delivered prior to the date of consummation of the Change of Control, state that the Change of Control Offer is conditioned on the Change of Control being consummated on or prior to the Change of Control Payment Date specified in the notice.

On each Change of Control Payment Date, we will, to the extent lawful:

 

   

accept for payment all 2031 Notes or portions of the 2031 Notes properly tendered pursuant to the applicable Change of Control Offer;

 

   

deposit with the paying agent an amount equal to the change of control payment in respect of all 2031 Notes or portions of 2031 Notes properly tendered pursuant to the applicable Change of Control Offer; and

 

   

deliver or cause to be delivered to the trustee the 2031 Notes properly accepted together with an officers’ certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of 2031 Notes or portions of 2031 Notes being purchased.

The paying agent will promptly deliver, to each holder of 2031 Notes properly tendered the payment for such Notes, and the trustee will promptly authenticate and deliver (or cause to be transferred by book-entry) to each holder a new Note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the 2031 Notes surrendered, if any.

Except as described above with respect to a Change of Control Triggering Event, the indenture and the 2031 Notes do not contain provisions that permit the holders to require us to repurchase or redeem the 2031 Notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar transaction.

We will comply, to the extent applicable, with the requirements of Rule 14(e)-1 of the Exchange Act, and any other securities laws or regulations in connection with the purchase of 2031 Notes pursuant to a Change of Control Triggering Event. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the terms described in the applicable Notes, we will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached our obligations by virtue thereof.

Holders of 2031 Notes electing to have 2031 Notes purchased pursuant to a Change of Control Offer will be required to surrender their Notes, with the form entitled “Repurchase Exercise Notice Upon a Change of Control” on the reverse side of the 2031 Note completed, to the paying agent at the address specified in the notice, or transfer their 2031 Notes to the paying agent by book-entry transfer pursuant to the applicable procedures of the paying agent, prior to the close of business on the third business day prior to the Change of Control Payment Date.

We will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer with respect to the 2031 Notes if a third party makes such an offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements for an offer made by us and such third-party purchases all 2031 Notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under its offer.

In addition, we will not purchase any 2031 Notes if there has occurred and is continuing on the Change of Control Payment Date an Event of Default under the indenture, other than a default in the payment of the change of control payment upon a Change of Control Triggering Event.

 

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If holders of not less than 95% in aggregate principal amount of the outstanding 2031 Notes validly tender and do not withdraw such 2031 Notes in a Change of Control Offer and we, or any third party making a Change of Control Offer in lieu of us, as described above, purchases all of the 2031 Notes validly tendered and not withdrawn by such holders, we will have the right, upon not less than 10 nor more than 60 days’ prior notice, given not more than 30 days following such purchase pursuant to the Change of Control Offer described above, to redeem all 2031 Notes that remain outstanding following such purchase at a redemption price in cash equal to 101% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest, if any, to, but excluding, the date of redemption (subject to the right of holders of record on a record date to receive interest on the relevant interest payment date).

The definition of Change of Control includes a phrase relating to the sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of “all or substantially all” of our assets and the assets of our subsidiaries taken as a whole. Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting the phrase “substantially all,” there is no precise established definition of the phrase under applicable law. Accordingly, the ability of a holder of 2031 Notes to require us to repurchase its 2031 Notes as a result of a sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of less than all of our assets and the assets of our subsidiaries taken as a whole to another person may be uncertain.

For purposes of the Change of Control Offer provisions of the 2031 Notes, the following definitions are applicable:

“Change of Control” means the occurrence of any one of the following:

 

  (a)

the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the parent guarantor’s or our assets and the assets of its subsidiaries taken as a whole to any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than to us or one of our subsidiaries;

 

  (b)

the consummation of any transaction (including without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) becomes the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rules 13d-3 and 13d-5 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the parent guarantor’s outstanding Voting Stock, measured by voting power rather than number of shares; or

 

  (c)

the adoption of a plan relating to our liquidation or dissolution.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a transaction will not be considered to be a Change of Control if (a) the parent guarantor becomes a direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary of a holding company and (b) immediately following that transaction, (1) the direct or indirect holders of the Voting Stock of the holding company are substantially the same as the holders of the parent guarantor’s Voting Stock immediately prior to that transaction or (2) no person or group is the beneficial owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the total voting power of the Voting Stock of the holding company.

“Change of Control Triggering Event” means the occurrence of both a Change of Control and a Ratings Event.

“Investment Grade” means a rating of Baa3 or better by Moody’s (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of Moody’s); a rating of BBB- or better by S&P (or its equivalent under any successor rating category of S&P); and the equivalent investment grade rating from any replacement Rating Agency or Agencies appointed by us.

“Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc., a subsidiary of Moody’s Corporation, and its successors.

“Rating Agency” means each of Moody’s and S&P; provided, that if either of Moody’s or S&P ceases to rate the 2031 Notes or fails to make a rating of the 2031 Notes publicly available, we will appoint a replacement

 

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for such Rating Agency that is a “nationally recognized statistical rating organization” within the meaning of Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F) under the Exchange Act.

“Ratings Event” means the rating on the 2031 Notes is lowered by each of the Rating Agencies and such 2031 Notes are rated below an Investment Grade by each of the Rating Agencies on any day within the 60-day period (which 60-day period will be extended so long as the rating of the 2031 Notes is under publicly announced consideration for a possible downgrade by either of the Rating Agencies) after the earlier of (a) the occurrence of a Change of Control and (b) public notice of the occurrence of a Change of Control or the Company’s intention to effect a Change of Control; provided that a Ratings Event will not be deemed to have occurred in respect of a particular Change of Control (and thus will not be deemed a Ratings Event for purposes of the definition of Change of Control Triggering Event) if each Rating Agency making the reduction in rating does not publicly announce or confirm or inform the trustee in writing at the Company’s request that the reduction was the result, in whole or in part, of any event or circumstance comprised of or arising as a result of, or in respect of, the Change of Control (whether or not the applicable Change of Control has occurred at the time of the Ratings Event). If any Rating Agency that provided a rating of the 2031 Notes on the day immediately prior to the beginning of such 60-day period (or extension thereof) is not providing a rating of such 2031 Notes at the end of such 60-day period (or extension thereof) for any reason, such 60-day period (or extension thereof) shall be extended an additional 30 days and, if the Company has not selected a replacement Rating Agency on or before the end of such 30-day period, then such Rating Agency shall be deemed to have lowered its rating of such 2031 Notes at the end of such 30-day period to be below an Investment Grade rating. The trustee shall have no obligation to monitor ratings on the 2031 Notes.

“S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Financial Services LLC, a division of S&P Global Inc., and its successors.

“Voting Stock” of any specified person as of any date means the capital stock of such person that is at the time entitled to vote generally in the election of the board of directors of such person.

No Sinking Fund

The 2031 Notes will not be entitled to any sinking fund.

Book-Entry, Delivery and Form

The New 2031 Notes will be issued in registered, global form in minimum denominations of $2,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. The New 2031 Notes initially will be represented by one or more notes in registered, global form without interest coupons (collectively, the “Global Notes”). The Global Notes will be deposited upon issuance with the trustee as custodian for DTC and registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, Cede & Co., in each case for credit to an account of a direct or indirect participants in DTC as described below. Global Notes may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or its nominee.

Beneficial interests in the Global Notes may be held through the Euroclear System (“Euroclear”) and Clearstream Banking, S.A. (“Clearstream”) (as indirect participants in DTC). Beneficial interests in the Global Notes may not be exchanged for Notes in certificated form (“Certificated Notes”) except in the limited circumstances described below. See “—Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes.”

Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC and its direct or indirect participants (including, if applicable, those of Euroclear and Clearstream), which may change from time to time.

 

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Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes

We will issue certificated New 2031 Notes to each person that DTC identifies as the beneficial owner of the New 2031 Notes represented by a Global Note upon surrender by DTC of the Global Note if:

 

   

DTC notifies us that it is no longer willing or able to act as a depositary for such Global Note or ceases to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act and we have not appointed a successor depositary within 90 days of that notice or becoming aware that DTC is no longer so registered or willing or able to act as a depositary;

 

   

an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing, and DTC requests the issuance of certificated New 2031 Notes; or

 

   

we determine not to have the New 2031 Notes represented by a Global Note.

In all cases, certificated New 2031 Notes delivered in exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests in Global Notes will be in registered form, registered in the names, and issued in any approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the depositary (in accordance with its customary procedures).

Exchange Among Global Notes

Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC and its direct or indirect participants, which rules and procedure may change from time to time. Any beneficial interest in one of the Global Notes that is transferred to a person who takes delivery in the form of an interest in the other Global Note will, upon transfer, cease to be an interest in such Global Note and will become an interest in the other Global Note and, accordingly, will thereafter be subject to all transfer restrictions and other procedures applicable to beneficial interest in such other Global Note for so long as it remains such an interest.

Depository Procedures

The following description of the operations and procedures of DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream are provided solely as a matter of convenience. These operations and procedures are solely within the control of the respective settlement systems and are subject to changes by them. We take no responsibility for these operations and procedures and urge investors to contact the system or their participants directly to discuss these matters.

DTC has advised us that DTC is a limited-purpose trust company created to hold securities for its participating organizations (collectively, the “Participants”) and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of transactions in those securities between the Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants. The Participants include securities brokers and dealers (including the initial purchasers), banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Access to DTC’s system is also available to other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly (collectively, the “Indirect Participants”). Persons who are not Participants may beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through the Participants or the Indirect Participants. The ownership interests in, and transfers of ownership interests in, each security held by or on behalf of DTC are recorded on the records of the Participants and Indirect Participants.

DTC has also advised us that, pursuant to procedures established by it:

 

   

upon deposit of the Global Notes, DTC will credit the accounts of the Participants designated by the initial purchasers with portions of the principal amount of the Global Notes; and

 

   

ownership of these interests in the Global Notes will be shown on, and the transfer of ownership of these interests will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to the Participants) or by the Participants and the Indirect Participants (with respect to other owners of beneficial interest in the Global Notes).

 

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Investors in the Global Notes who are Participants may hold their interests therein directly through DTC. Investors in the Global Notes who are not Participants may hold their interests therein indirectly through organizations (including Euroclear and Clearstream) that are Participants in such system. Euroclear and Clearstream will hold interests in the Global Notes on behalf of their participants through customers’ securities accounts in their respective names on the books of their respective depositories, which are Euroclear Bank S.A./N.V., as operator of Euroclear, and Citibank, N.A., as operator of Clearstream. All interests in a Global Note, including those held through Euroclear or Clearstream, may be subject to the procedures and requirements of DTC.

Those interests held through Euroclear or Clearstream may also be subject to the procedures and requirements of such systems.

The laws of some states require that certain persons take physical delivery in definitive form of securities that they own. Consequently, the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global Note to such persons will be limited to that extent. Because DTC can act only on behalf of the Participants, which in turn act on behalf of the Indirect Participants, the ability of a person having beneficial interests in a Global Note to pledge such interests to persons that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take actions in respect of such interests, may be affected by the lack of a physical certificate evidencing such interests.

Except as described above, owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will not have 2031 Notes registered in their names, will not receive physical delivery of 2031 Notes in certificated form and will not be considered the registered owners or “Holders” thereof under the indenture for any purpose.

Payments in respect of the principal of, and interest and premium, if any, on a Global Note registered in the name of DTC or its nominee will be payable to DTC in its capacity as the registered holder of the New 2031 Notes under the indenture. Under the terms of the indenture, we and the trustee will treat the persons in whose names the New 2031 Notes, including the Global Notes, are registered as the owners of the New 2031 Notes for the purpose of receiving payments and for all other purposes. Consequently, neither we, the trustee nor any of our or the trustee’s agents has or will have any responsibility or liability for:

 

   

any aspect of DTC’s records or any Participant’s or Indirect Participant’s records relating to, or payments made on account of, beneficial ownership interests in the Global Notes or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of DTC’s records or any Participant’s or Indirect Participant’s records relating to the beneficial ownership interests in the Global Notes; or

 

   

any other matter relating to the actions and practices of DTC or any of its Participants or Indirect Participants.

DTC has advised us that its current practice, upon receipt of any payment in respect of securities such as the New 2031 Notes, is to credit the accounts of the relevant Participants with the payment on the payment date unless DTC has reason to believe it will not receive payment on such payment date. Each relevant Participant is credited with an amount proportionate to its beneficial ownership of an interest in the principal amount of the relevant security as shown on the records of DTC. Payments by the Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial owners of New 2031 Notes will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of the Participants or the Indirect Participants and will not be the responsibility of DTC, the trustee or us. Neither we nor the trustee will be liable for any delay by DTC or any of the Participants or the Indirect Participants in identifying the beneficial owners of the New 2031 Notes, and we and the trustee may conclusively rely on and will be protected in relying on instructions from DTC or its nominee for all purposes.

Cross-market transfers between the Participants in DTC, on the one hand, and Euroclear or Clearstream participants, on the other hand, will be effected through DTC in accordance with DTC’s rules on behalf of Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by its depositary; however, such cross-market transactions will require delivery of instructions to Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, by the counterparty in such

 

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system in accordance with the rules and procedures and within the established deadlines (Brussels time) of such system. Euroclear or Clearstream, as the case may be, will, if the transaction meets its settlement requirements, deliver instructions to its respective depositary to take action to effect final settlement on its behalf by delivering or receiving interests in the relevant Global Note in DTC, and making or receiving payment in accordance with normal procedures for same-day funds settlement applicable to DTC. Euroclear participants and Clearstream participants may not deliver instructions directly to the depositories for Euroclear or Clearstream.

DTC has advised us that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a holder of New 2031 Notes only at the direction of one or more Participants to whose account DTC has credited the interests in the Global New 2031 Notes and only in respect of such portion of the aggregate principal amount of the New 2031 Notes as to which such Participant or Participants has or have given such direction. However, if there is an Event of Default under the New 2031 Notes, DTC reserves the right to exchange the Global Notes for Certificated Notes, and to distribute such notes to the Participants.

Although DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream have agreed to the foregoing procedures to facilitate transfers of interests in the Global Notes among participants in DTC, Euroclear and Clearstream, they are under no obligation to perform or to continue to perform such procedures and may discontinue such procedures at any time. None of us, the trustee or any of their respective agents will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC, Euroclear or Clearstream or their respective participants or indirect participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing their operations.

Events of Default

When we use the term “Event of Default” in the indenture with respect to the 2031 Notes, here are some examples of what we mean:

 

  (1)

default in paying interest on the 2031 Notes when it becomes due and the default continues for a period of 30 days or more;

 

  (2)

default in paying principal, or premium, or sinking fund installment, if any, on the 2031 Notes when due;

 

  (3)

default in the performance, or breach, of any covenant in the indenture (other than defaults specified in clause (1) or (2) above) and the default or breach continues for a period of 90 days or more after we receive written notice from the trustee or notice from the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the 2031 Notes then outstanding; and

 

  (4)

the parent guarantee is not (or is claimed by the parent guarantor not to be) in full force and effect; and

 

  (5)

certain events of bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, administration or similar proceedings with respect to us, the parent guarantor or any material subsidiary has occurred.

If an Event of Default (other than an Event of Default specified in clause (5) with respect to us or the parent guarantor) under the indenture occurs with respect to the 2031 Notes and is continuing, then the trustee may by notice to Leidos, or the holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the 2031 Notes then outstanding may by written notice to us and the trustee, require us to repay immediately the entire principal amount of all of the 2031 Notes then outstanding, together with all applicable accrued and unpaid interest and premium, if any.

If an Event of Default under the indenture specified in clause (5) with respect to us, the parent guarantor or any material subsidiary occurs and is continuing, then the entire principal amount of the 2031 Notes then outstanding will automatically become due immediately and payable without any declaration or other act on the part of the trustee or any holder.

After a declaration of acceleration or any automatic acceleration under clause (5) described above, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the 2031 Notes then outstanding may rescind this

 

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accelerated payment requirement if all existing Events of Default, except for nonpayment of the principal and interest on the 2031 Notes that have become due solely as a result of the accelerated payment requirement, have been cured or waived and if the rescission of acceleration would not conflict with any judgment or decree. The holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the 2031 Notes then outstanding also have the right to waive past defaults with respect to such series, except a default in paying principal or interest on any outstanding debt security, or in respect of a covenant or a provision that cannot be modified or amended without the consent of all holders of such securities.

Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of all of the 2031 Notes then outstanding may seek to institute a proceeding only after they have made written request, and offered such indemnity as the trustee may reasonably require, to the trustee to institute a proceeding and the trustee has failed to institute a proceeding within 60 days after it received this notice and offer of indemnity. In addition, within this 60-day period the trustee must not have received directions inconsistent with this written request by holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all of the 2031 Notes then outstanding affected. These limitations do not apply, however, to a suit instituted by a holder of a 2031 Note for the enforcement of the payment of principal, interest or any premium on or after the due dates for such payment.

During the existence of an Event of Default of which a responsible officer of the trustee has actual knowledge or has received written notice from us or any holder of the 2031 Notes, the trustee is required to exercise the rights and powers vested in it under the indenture and use the same degree of care and skill in its exercise as a prudent person would under the circumstances in the conduct of that person’s own affairs. The trustee is not under any obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers at the request or direction of any of the holders unless the holders have offered to the trustee such security or indemnity as the trustee may reasonably require. Subject to certain provisions, the holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of all of the 2031 Notes then outstanding affected (voting together as a single class) have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the trustee, or exercising any trust, or power conferred on the trustee.

The trustee will, within 45 days after it has actual knowledge that an Event of Default has occurred, give notice of the default to the holders of all of the 2031 Notes affected, unless the default was already cured or waived. Unless there is a default in paying principal, interest or any premium when due, the trustee can withhold giving notice to the holders if it determines in good faith that the withholding of notice is in the interest of the holders.

We are required to furnish to the trustee an annual statement as to compliance with all conditions and covenants under the indenture.

Covenants

Principal and Interest

We covenant to pay the principal of and interest on the 2031 Notes when due and in the manner provided in the indenture.

Consolidation, Merger or Sale of Assets

Neither we nor the parent guarantor will consolidate or combine with or merge with or into or, directly or indirectly, sell, assign, convey, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of our assets to any person or persons in a single transaction or through a series of transactions, unless:

 

   

we (or the parent guarantor, as applicable) will be the continuing person or, if we are not the continuing person (or the parent guarantor is not the continuing person, as applicable) the resulting, surviving or transferee person (the “surviving entity”) is a company organized and existing under the laws of the United States, any state thereof, or the District of Columbia;

 

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the surviving entity (if not us or the parent guarantor, applicable) will expressly assume all of our obligations under the 2031 Notes and the indenture (or the obligations of the parent guarantor, as the case may be), and will, if required by law to effectuate the assumption, execute a supplemental indenture which will be delivered to the trustee;

 

   

immediately after giving effect to such transaction or series of transactions on a pro forma basis, no default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing; and

 

   

we, the parent guarantor or the surviving entity, as applicable, will have delivered to the trustee an officer’s certificate and opinion of counsel stating that the transaction or series of transactions and a supplemental indenture, if any, complies with this covenant and that all conditions precedent in the indenture relating to the transaction or series of transactions have been satisfied.

The restrictions in the third bullet is not applicable to:

 

   

the merger or consolidation of us or the parent guarantor with an affiliate, if our board of directors, or the board of directors of the parent guarantor, determines in good faith that the purpose of such transaction is principally to change the state of incorporation or convert one form of organization to another form; or

 

   

the merger of us or the parent guarantor with or into a single direct or indirect wholly owned subsidiary pursuant to Section 251(g) (or any successor provision) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (or similar provision of our or its state of incorporation).

If any consolidation or merger or any sale, assignment, conveyance, lease, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all our assets (or the parent guarantor’s assets, as applicable) occurs in accordance with the indenture, the successor person will succeed to, and be substituted for, and may exercise every right and power of ours (or the parent guarantor’s) under the indenture with the same effect as if such successor person had been named in our (or the parent guarantor’s) place in the indenture. We will, or the parent guarantor will, as applicable (except in the case of a lease) be discharged from all obligations and covenants under the indenture and any 2031 Notes (or guarantee, as applicable) issued thereunder.

Negative Covenants

In addition to the covenants set forth above, the following additional covenants shall apply to the 2031 Notes and related guarantee, and to other debt securities and guarantees issued under the indenture (unless otherwise provided pursuant to a board resolution and set forth in an officer’s certificate or a supplemental indenture). These covenants do not limit our ability or the ability of the parent guarantor to incur indebtedness and apply only to us and the parent guarantor.

Limitation on Liens

Neither we nor the parent guarantor will create or incur any Lien on any of such person’s Properties, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, or upon any income or profits therefrom, in order to secure any of such person’s Indebtedness, without effectively providing that such 2031 Notes shall be equally and ratably secured until such time as such Indebtedness is no longer secured by such Lien, except:

 

  (1)

Liens existing as of the closing date of the offering of the Outstanding 2031 Notes;

 

  (2)

Liens granted after the closing date of the offering of Outstanding 2031 Notes, created in favor of the holders of the 2031 Notes

 

  (3)

Liens securing our or the parent guarantor’s Indebtedness which are incurred to extend, renew or refinance Indebtedness which is secured by Liens permitted to be incurred under the indenture so long as such Liens are limited to all or part of substantially the same Property which secured the Liens

 

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  extended, renewed or replaced and the amount of Indebtedness secured is not increased (other than by the amount equal to any costs and expenses (including any premiums, fees or penalties) incurred in connection with any extension, renewal or refinancing); and

 

  (4)

Permitted Liens.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, we and the parent guarantor may, without securing the 2031 Notes, create or incur Liens which would otherwise be subject to the restrictions set forth in the preceding paragraph, if after giving effect thereto, the parent guarantor’s Aggregate Debt does not exceed 15% of its Consolidated Net Worth calculated as of the date of the creation or incurrence of the Lien.

Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions

Neither we nor the parent guarantor will enter into any sale and lease-back transaction for the sale and leasing back of any Property, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, unless:

 

  (1)

such transaction was entered into prior to the closing date of the offering of the Outstanding 2031 Notes;

 

  (2)

such transaction was for the sale and leasing back to us or the parent guarantor of any Property by one of our Subsidiaries;

 

  (3)

such transaction was for the sale and leasing back to us or the parent guarantor of any Property by any domestic or foreign government agency in connection with pollution control, industrial revenue, private activity bonds or similar financing;

 

  (4)

such transaction involves a lease for less than three years;

 

  (5)

we or the parent guarantor, as applicable, would be entitled to incur Indebtedness secured by a mortgage on the Property to be leased in an amount equal to the Attributable Liens with respect to such sale and lease-back transaction without equally and ratably securing such 2031 Notes pursuant to the first paragraph of “—Limitation on Liens” above; or

 

  (6)

we or the parent guarantor, as applicable, apply an amount equal to the fair value of the Property sold to the purchase of Property or to the retirement of the 2031 Notes or our or the parent guarantor’s other long-term Indebtedness within 365 days of the effective date of any such sale and lease-back transaction. In lieu of applying such amount to such retirement, we or the parent guarantor may deliver the 2031 Notes to the trustee therefor for cancellation, such 2031 Notes to be credited at the cost thereof to us or the parent guarantor.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, we and the parent guarantor may enter into any sale and lease-back transaction which would otherwise be subject to the foregoing restrictions, if after giving effect thereto and at the time of determination, the parent guarantor’s Aggregate Debt does not exceed 15% of its Consolidated Net Worth calculated as of the closing date of the sale and lease-back transaction.

Existence

Except as permitted under “—Consolidation, Merger and Sale of Assets,” the indenture requires us and the parent guarantor to do or cause to be done all things necessary to preserve and keep in full force and effect our respective existence, rights and franchises; provided, however, that neither we nor the parent guarantor shall be required to preserve any right or franchise if we determine that their preservation is no longer desirable in the conduct of business.

Certain Definitions

As used in this section, the following terms have the meanings set forth below.

 

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“Aggregate Debt” means the sum of the following, calculated as of the date of determination in accordance with GAAP:

 

  (1)

the aggregate amount of such Person’s Indebtedness incurred after the closing date of the offering of the Outstanding 2031 Notes, and secured by Liens not permitted by the first sentence under “—Limitation on Liens”; and

 

  (2)

the aggregate amount of such Person’s Attributable Liens in respect of sale and lease-back transactions entered into after the closing date of the offering of the Outstanding 2031 Notes pursuant to the second paragraph of “— Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions.”

“Attributable Liens” means, in connection with a sale and lease-back transaction, the lesser of:

 

  (1)

the fair market value of the assets subject to such transaction (as determined in good faith by our board of directors); and

 

  (2)

the present value (discounted at a rate per annum equal to the average interest borne by all 2031 Notes then outstanding issued under the indenture (which may include debt securities in addition to the 2031 Notes offered hereby) determined on a weighted average basis and compounded semi-annually) of the obligations of the lessee for rental payments during the term of the related lease.

“Consolidated Net Worth” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to any Person, the Stockholders’ Equity of such Person and its Consolidated Subsidiaries on that date.

“Consolidated Subsidiary” means, as of any date of determination and with respect to any Person, any Subsidiary of that Person whose financial data is, in accordance with GAAP, reflected in that Person’s consolidated financial statements.

“Finance Lease” means any Indebtedness represented by a lease obligation that is required to be recorded as a finance lease in accordance with GAAP.

“GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States) and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect as of the date of determination.

“Governmental Obligations” means securities that are (i) direct obligations of the United States of America for the payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged or (ii) obligations of a Person controlled or supervised by and acting as an agency or instrumentality of the United States of America, the payment of which is unconditionally guaranteed as a full faith and credit obligation by the United States of America that, in either case, are not callable or redeemable at the option of the issuer thereof, and shall also include a depositary receipt issued by a bank (as defined in Section 3(a)(2) of the Securities Act) as custodian with respect to any such Governmental Obligation or a specific payment of principal of or interest on any such Governmental Obligation held by such custodian for the account of the holder of such depositary receipt; provided, however, that (except as required by law) such custodian is not authorized to make any deduction from the amount payable to the holder of such depositary receipt from any amount received by the custodian in respect of the Governmental Obligation or the specific payment of principal of or interest on the Governmental Obligation evidenced by such depositary receipt.

“Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under:

 

  (1)

interest rate swap agreements (whether from fixed to floating or from floating to fixed), interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements;

 

  (2)

other agreements or arrangements designed to manage interest rates or interest rate risk;

 

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  (3)

other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange rates or commodity prices; and

 

  (4)

other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in equity prices.

“Indebtedness” of any specified Person means, without duplication, (a) all indebtedness in respect of borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such Person evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments, (c) all obligations of such Person in respect of letters of credit or other similar instruments (including reimbursement agreements with respect thereto), (d) the Indebtedness of any other Persons to the extent guaranteed by such Person and (e) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred and unpaid purchase price of any Property (including pursuant to Finance Leases), but excluding trade accounts payable or accrued liabilities arising in the ordinary course of business; but only, for each of clause (a) through (e), if and to the extent any of the foregoing indebtedness would appear as a liability upon an unconsolidated balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP (but does not include contingent liabilities which appear only in a footnote to a balance sheet). Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the term “Indebtedness” be deemed to include letters of credit that secure performance, bonds that secure performance, surety bonds or similar instruments that are issued in the ordinary course of business.

“Lien” means any lien, security interest, charge or encumbrance of any kind (including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, and any agreement to give any security interest).

“Permitted Liens” means:

 

  (1)

Liens on any of our assets or any assets of the parent guarantor, created solely to secure obligations incurred to finance the refurbishment, improvement or construction of such asset, which obligations are incurred no later than 24 months after completion of such refurbishment, improvement or construction, and all renewals, extensions, refinancings, replacements or refundings of such obligations;

 

  (2)

(a) Liens given to secure the payment of the purchase price incurred in connection with the acquisition (including acquisition through merger or consolidation) of Property (including shares of stock), including Finance Lease transactions in connection with any such acquisition, and (b) Liens existing on Property at the time of acquisition thereof or at the time of acquisition by us or the parent guarantor of any Person then owning such Property whether or not such existing Liens were given to secure the payment of the purchase price of the Property to which they attach; provided that, with respect to clause (a), the Liens shall be given within 24 months after such acquisition and shall attach solely to the Property acquired or purchased and any improvements then or thereafter placed thereon;

 

  (3)

Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to letters of credit that encumber documents and other Property relating to such letters of credit and the products and proceeds thereof;

 

  (4)

Liens encumbering customary initial deposits and margin deposits and other Liens in the ordinary course of business, in each case securing Hedging Obligations and forward contracts, options, futures contracts, futures options, equity hedges or similar agreements or arrangements designed to protect from fluctuations in interest rates, currencies, equities or the price of commodities;

 

  (5)

Liens in our favor or in favor of the parent guarantor;

 

  (6)

Liens consisting of pledges or deposits of Property to secure performance in connection with operating leases made in the ordinary course of business to which we or the parent guarantor are a party as lessee, provided the aggregate value of all such pledges and deposits in connection with any such lease does not at any time exceed 162/3% of the annual fixed rentals payable under such lease;

 

  (7)

Liens securing the performance of statutory obligations or bids, surety, appeal or customs bonds, standby letters of credit, performance or return-of-money bonds or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of our business or in the ordinary course of the parent guarantor’s business;

 

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  (8)

Liens securing Indebtedness owing by us or the parent guarantor to a Subsidiary (provided that, upon either (a) the transfer or other disposition of any Indebtedness secured by such Lien to a Person other than another Subsidiary or (b) the issuance, sale, lease, transfer or other disposition of more than a majority of the capital stock of or any other ownership interest in such Subsidiary to which such secured Indebtedness is owed to a Person other than us, the parent guarantor or another Subsidiary, such Lien will no longer qualify as a “Permitted Lien” pursuant to this clause (8));

 

  (9)

Liens arising in the ordinary course of business in favor of a customer;

 

  (10)

Liens associated with a sale or discount of our accounts receivable or those of the parent guarantor provided that such Lien (a) does not involve the creation of a Lien or negative pledge on any accounts receivable not so sold or discounted and (b) does not involve in the aggregate the sale or discount of accounts receivable having a book value exceeding $100,000,000;

 

  (11)

Liens arising in connection with synthetic leases which do not exceed $250,000,000 in the aggregate at any one time;

 

  (12)

Liens securing industrial revenue bonds, pollution control bonds or other similar tax-exempt bonds; and

 

  (13)

Liens associated with a sale and lease-back transaction permitted to be entered into under paragraphs (1) though (4) and (6) of “—Limitation on Sale and Lease-Back Transactions.”

“Person” means any individual, corporation, limited liability company, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, or any other entity, including any government or any agency or political subdivision thereof.

“Property” means any property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, or tangible or intangible, including shares of capital stock.

“Stockholders’ Equity” means, as of any date of determination, stockholders’ equity as reflected on the most recent consolidated balance sheet available to us prepared in accordance with GAAP.

“Subsidiary” of any specified Person means any corporation, limited liability company, limited partnership, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of capital stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees thereof is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by such Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person or a combination thereof.

Notices

Notices to holders of the 2031 Notes will be made by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to the addresses that appear on the security register of the 2031 Notes. Notwithstanding any other provision of the indenture or any 2031 Note, where the indenture or any 2031 Note provides for notice of any event (including any notice of redemption) to a Holder of a Global Note (whether by mail or otherwise), such notice shall be sufficiently given when delivered to the Participant for such Note (or its designee) pursuant to the customary procedures of such Participant.

Modification and Waiver

We, the parent guarantor and the trustee may amend or modify the indenture or the 2031 Notes without the consent of any holder of 2031 Notes in order to:

 

   

cure ambiguities, defects or inconsistencies;

 

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make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the holders of the 2031 Notes;

 

   

provide for or add additional guarantors with respect to the 2031 Notes;

 

   

secure the 2031 Notes or guarantee;

 

   

provide for uncertificated 2031 Notes in addition to or in place of Certificated Notes;

 

   

evidence and provide for the acceptance of appointment by a successor trustee;

 

   

provide for the assumption by our successor, if any, to our obligations to holders of any 2031 Notes then outstanding in compliance with the provisions of the indenture;

 

   

obtain or maintain the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act; or

 

   

conform any provision in the indenture to the section entitled “Description of the Notes and Related Guarantee” in the Offering Memorandum dated October 5, 2020; or

 

   

make any change that does not adversely affect the rights of any holder of any such series in any material respect.

Other amendments and modifications of the indenture or the 2031 Notes, may be made with the consent of the holders of not less than a majority of the aggregate principal amount of all of the 2031 Notes then outstanding, and our compliance with any provision of the indenture with respect to the 2031 Notes may be waived by written notice to the trustee by the holders of a majority of the aggregate principal amount of all of the 2031 Notes then outstanding affected by the waiver (voting together as a single class). However, no modification or amendment may, without the consent of the holder of each Outstanding 2031 Note affected:

 

   

reduce the principal amount, or extend the fixed maturity, of the 2031 Notes, alter or waive the redemption provisions of the 2031 Notes;

 

   

impair the right of any holder of the 2031 Notes to receive payment of principal or interest on the 2031 Notes on and after the due dates for such principal or interest;

 

   

change the currency in which principal, any premium or interest is paid;

 

   

reduce the percentage in principal amount outstanding of the 2031 Notes of any series which must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver or consent to take any action;

 

   

impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on the 2031 Notes;

 

   

waive a payment default with respect to the 2031 Notes or any guarantor; or

 

   

reduce the interest rate or extend the time for payment of interest on the 2031 Notes.

In executing any amendment, supplement or waiver to the indenture, the trustee shall be entitled to receive and shall be fully protected in relying upon an officers’ certificate and an opinion of counsel stating that all covenants and conditions precedent to such amendment or supplement have been satisfied and that such amendment or supplement is authorized or permitted by the indenture.

Satisfaction, Discharge and Covenant Defeasance

We may terminate our obligations under the indenture, together with the obligations of the parent guarantor, with respect to the 2031 Notes when:

 

   

either:

 

   

all the 2031 Notes issued that have been authenticated and delivered have been accepted by the trustee for cancellation; or

 

   

all the 2031 Notes issued that have not been accepted by the trustee for cancellation have become due and payable or are by their terms to become due and payable within one year, (a “discharge”) or we

 

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have made irrevocable arrangements satisfactory to the trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by such trustee in our name, and at our expense and we have irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee sufficient funds to pay and discharge the entire indebtedness on the 2031 Notes to pay principal, interest and any premium;

 

   

we have paid or caused to be paid all other sums then due and payable under the indenture with respect to the 2031 Notes; and

 

   

we have delivered to the trustee an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent under the indenture relating to the satisfaction and discharge of the indenture have been complied with.

We may elect to have our obligations under the indenture, together with the obligations of the parent guarantor, discharged with respect to the 2031 Notes then outstanding (“legal defeasance”). Legal defeasance means that we will be deemed to have paid and discharged the entire indebtedness represented by the 2031 Notes then outstanding under the indenture, except for:

 

   

the rights of holders of the 2031 Notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, premium, if any, and interest on such 2031 Notes when such payments are due solely out of the trust created pursuant to the indenture;

 

   

our obligations with respect to the 2031 Notes concerning issuing temporary 2031 Notes, registration of transfer of 2031 Notes, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen 2031 Notes and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment for the 2031 Notes payments held in trust;

 

   

the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the trustee, and our obligations in connection therewith; and

 

   

the legal defeasance provisions of the indenture.

In addition we may elect to have our obligations and the obligations of the parent guarantor released with respect to certain covenants in the indenture (“covenant defeasance”), and thereafter any failure to comply with these obligations will not constitute a default or an event of default with respect to the 2031 Notes. In the event covenant defeasance occurs, certain events, not including non-payment, bankruptcy and insolvency events, described under “Events of Default” will no longer constitute an event of default.

In order to exercise either legal defeasance or covenant defeasance with respect to the 2031 Notes:

 

   

we must irrevocably have deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee as trust funds for the purpose of making the following payments, specifically pledged as security for, and dedicated solely to the benefits of the holders of the 2031 Notes:

 

   

money in an amount;

 

   

Governmental Obligations;

 

   

a combination of money and Governmental Obligations, in each case sufficient without reinvestment, in the written opinion of a nationally recognized firm of independent public accountants to pay and discharge, and which shall be applied by the trustee to pay and discharge, all of the principal, interest and any premium at due date or maturity or if we have made irrevocable arrangements satisfactory to the trustee for the giving of notice of redemption by the trustee in our name and at our expense, the redemption date;

 

   

in the case of legal defeasance, we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel stating that, as a result of an Internal Revenue Service ruling or a change in applicable U.S. federal income tax law, the holders of the 2031 Notes will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and the legal defeasance to be effected and will be subject to the same U.S. federal income tax as would be the case if the deposit and the legal defeasance did not occur;

 

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in the case of covenant defeasance, we have delivered to the trustee an opinion of counsel to the effect that the holders of the 2031 Notes will not recognize gain or loss for U.S. federal income tax purposes as a result of the deposit and covenant defeasance to be effected and will be subject to the same federal income tax as would be the case if the deposit and covenant defeasance did not occur;

 

   

no Event of Default (other than that resulting from borrowing funds to be applied to make such deposit and any similar and simultaneous deposit relating to other Indebtedness and, in each case, the granting of Liens in connection therewith) shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit;

 

   

the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, will not cause the trustee to have a conflicting interest within the meaning of the Trust Indenture Act, assuming all 2031 Notes were in default within the meaning of such Act;

 

   

the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under the indenture (other than an Event of Default resulting from the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and the grant of any Lien securing such borrowings) or any other material agreement or instrument to which we or the parent guarantor is a party;

 

   

the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance, as applicable, will not result in the trust arising from such deposit constituting an investment company within the meaning of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, unless the trust is registered under such act or exempt from registration; and

 

   

we have delivered to the trustee an officer’s certificate and an opinion of counsel stating that all conditions precedent with respect to the legal defeasance or covenant defeasance, as the case may be, have been complied with.

Unclaimed Funds

Subject to applicable law, all funds deposited with the trustee or any paying agent for the payment of principal, interest, premium or additional amounts in respect of the 2031 Notes that remain unclaimed for two years after the maturity date of such 2031 Notes will be repaid to us upon our request. Thereafter, any right of any holder of such Notes to such funds shall be enforceable only against us, and the trustee and paying agents will have no liability therefor.

Governing Law

The indenture, including the guarantee, and the 2031 Notes for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York.

Concerning Our Relationship with the Trustee

We maintain ordinary banking relationships and credit facilities with Citibank, N.A. and its affiliates.

 

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UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

The following discussion is a summary of U.S. federal income tax considerations relating to the exchange of Outstanding Notes for New Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offer, as of the date hereof. This discussion does not address specific tax considerations that may be relevant to particular persons in light of their individual circumstances (including, for example, entities treated as partnerships for U.S. federal income tax purposes or partners or members therein, banks or other financial institutions, broker-dealers, insurance companies, regulated investment companies, real estate investment trusts, tax-exempt organizations (including private foundations), common trust funds, controlled foreign corporations, dealers or traders in securities or currencies, and persons in special situations, such as those who hold notes as part of a straddle, hedge, synthetic security, conversion transaction, constructive sale, or other integrated investment comprising notes and one or more other investments). In addition, this discussion does not describe any tax considerations arising under U.S. federal gift, estate or other tax laws, or under the tax laws of any state, local or foreign jurisdiction. The discussion below is based on the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the U.S. Treasury Department regulations promulgated thereunder, published Internal Revenue Service rulings and administrative pronouncements, and published court decisions, each as in effect as of the date hereof and any of which may be subject to change at any time, possibly with retroactive effect, so as to result in U.S. federal income tax consequences different from those discussed below. Each holder is urged to consult its tax advisor regarding the U.S. federal, state, local and non-U.S. income and other tax considerations relating to the exchange of Outstanding Notes for New Notes and relating to the acquisition, ownership and disposition of the New Notes.

The exchange of an Outstanding Note for a New Note pursuant to the Exchange Offers will not constitute a “significant modification” of the Outstanding Note for U.S. federal income tax purposes and, accordingly, the New Note received by a holder will be treated as a continuation of the Outstanding Note in the hands of such holder. As a result, there will be no U.S. federal income tax consequences to a holder who exchanges an Outstanding Note for a New Note pursuant to the Exchange Offers and any such holder will have the same adjusted tax basis and holding period in the New Note as it had in the Outstanding Note immediately before the exchange. A holder who does not exchange its Outstanding Notes for New Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offers will not recognize any gain or loss, for U.S. federal income tax purposes, upon consummation of the Exchange Offers.

 

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

The Exchange Offers are not being made to, nor will we accept surrenders of Outstanding Notes for exchange from, holders of Outstanding Notes in any jurisdiction in which the Exchange Offers or the acceptance thereof would not be in compliance with the securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdiction.

The distribution of this prospectus and the offer and sale of the New Notes may be restricted by law in certain jurisdictions. Persons who come into possession of this prospectus or any of the New Notes must inform themselves about and observe any such restrictions. You must comply with all applicable laws and regulations in force in any jurisdiction in which you purchase, offer or sell the New Notes or possess or distribute this prospectus and, in connection with any purchase, offer or sale by you of the New Notes, must obtain any consent, approval or permission required under the laws and regulations in force in any jurisdiction to which you are subject or in which you make such purchase, offer or sale.

In reliance on interpretations of the staff of the SEC set forth in no-action letters issued to third parties in similar transactions, we believe that the New Notes issued in the Exchange Offers in exchange for the Outstanding Notes may be offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred by holders without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided that the New Notes are acquired in the ordinary course of each such holder’s business and the holders are not engaged in and do not intend to engage in and have no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in a distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of New Notes. This position does not apply to any holder that is:

 

   

an “affiliate” of Leidos or parent within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act; or

 

   

a broker-dealer.

All broker-dealers receiving New Notes in the Exchange Offers are subject to a prospectus delivery requirement with respect to resales of the New Notes. Each broker-dealer receiving New Notes for its own account in the Exchange Offers must represent that the Outstanding Notes to be exchanged for the New Notes were acquired by it as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities and acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any offer to resell, resale or other retransfer of the New Notes pursuant to the Exchange Offers. However, by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, the participating broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act. We have agreed to make this prospectus available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale for a period of 90 days after the Expiration Date. To date, the SEC has taken the position that broker-dealers may use a prospectus such as this one to fulfill their prospectus delivery requirements with respect to resales of New Notes received in an exchange such as the exchanges pursuant to the Exchange Offers, if the Outstanding Notes for which the New Notes were received in the exchange were acquired for their own accounts as a result of market-making or other trading activities.

We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of the New Notes by broker-dealers. Broker-dealers acquiring New Notes for their own accounts may sell the New Notes in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through writing options on the New Notes or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or to or through brokers or dealers who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer and/or the purchasers of such New Notes.

Any broker-dealer that held Outstanding Notes acquired for its own account as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, that received New Notes in the Exchange Offers, and that participates in a distribution of New Notes may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and must deliver a prospectus meeting the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of the New Notes. Any profit on these resales of New Notes and any commissions or concessions received by a broker-

 

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dealer in connection with these resales may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. By acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.

We have agreed to pay all expenses incident to our participation in the Exchange Offers, including the reasonable fees and expenses of one counsel for the holders of Outstanding Notes and the initial purchasers, other than commissions or concessions of any broker-dealers and will indemnify holders of the Outstanding Notes, including any broker-dealers, against specified types of liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act. We note, however, that in the opinion of the SEC, indemnification against liabilities under federal securities laws is against public policy and may be unenforceable.

 

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LEGAL MATTERS

Certain legal matters with respect to the New Notes will be passed upon for us by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, New York, New York.

EXPERTS

The financial statements incorporated in this Prospectus by reference from Holdings’ Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 1, 2021, and the effectiveness of Holdings’ internal control over financial reporting have been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their reports, which are incorporated herein by reference. Such financial statements have been so incorporated in reliance upon the reports of such firm given upon their authority as experts in accounting and auditing.

 

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PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 20. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

Section 102 of the DGCL, allows a corporation to eliminate or limit the personal liability of a director of a corporation to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except where the director breached his duty of loyalty, failed to act in good faith, engaged in intentional misconduct or knowingly violated a law, authorized the payment of a dividend or approved a stock repurchase in violation of Delaware corporate law or obtained an improper personal benefit.

Section 145 of the DGCL provides, among other things, that we may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than an action by us or in our right) by reason of the fact that the person is or was one of our directors, officers, agents or employees or is or was serving at our request as a director, officer, agent, or employee of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding. The power to indemnify applies (a) if such person is successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding, or (b) if such person acted in good faith and in a manner which the person reasonably believed to be in our best interest, or not opposed to our best interest, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such conduct was unlawful. The power to indemnify applies to actions brought by us or in our right as well but only to the extent of defense expenses (including attorneys’ fees but excluding amounts paid in settlement) actually and reasonably incurred and not to any satisfaction of judgment or settlement of the claim itself, and with the further limitation that in such actions no indemnification shall be made in the event of any adjudication of negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duties to us, unless the court believes that in light of all the circumstances indemnification should apply.

Section 174 of the DGCL provides, among other things, that a director, who willfully or negligently approves of an unlawful payment of dividends or an unlawful stock purchase or redemption, may be held liable for such actions. A director who was either absent when the unlawful actions were approved or dissented at the time, may avoid liability by causing his or her dissent to such actions to be entered in the books containing the minutes of the meetings of the board of directors at the time such action occurred or immediately after such absent director receives notice of the unlawful acts.

As permitted under Delaware law, our certificate of incorporation includes a provision that eliminates the personal liability of our directors for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability for:

 

   

any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders;

 

   

acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;

 

   

unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock re-purchases or redemptions; or

 

   

any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

Our by-laws further provide that:

 

   

we must indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law;

 

   

we may indemnify our other employees and agents to the same extent that we indemnified our officers and directors, unless otherwise determined by our board of directors; and

 

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we must advance expenses, as incurred, to our directors and executive officers in connection with a legal proceeding to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.

The indemnification provisions contained in our certificate of incorporation and by-laws are not exclusive of any other rights to which a person may be entitled by law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise. In addition, we maintain general liability insurance on behalf of our directors and executive officers insuring them against any liability asserted against them based on acts or omissions in their capacities as directors or officers or arising out of such status. Section 102 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware, as amended (the “DGCL” or “Delaware law”), allows a corporation to eliminate or limit the personal liability of a director of a corporation to the corporation or its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except where the director breached his duty of loyalty, failed to act in good faith, engaged in intentional misconduct or knowingly violated a law, authorized the payment of a dividend or approved a stock repurchase in violation of Delaware corporate law or obtained an improper personal benefit.

Section 145 of the DGCL provides, among other things, that we may indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding (other than an action by us or in our right) by reason of the fact that the person is or was one of our directors, officers, agents or employees or is or was serving at our request as a director, officer, agent, or employee of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by the person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding. The power to indemnify applies (a) if such person is successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding, or (b) if such person acted in good faith and in a manner which the person reasonably believed to be in our best interest, or not opposed to our best interest, and with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such conduct was unlawful. The power to indemnify applies to actions brought by us or in our right as well but only to the extent of defense expenses (including attorneys’ fees but excluding amounts paid in settlement) actually and reasonably incurred and not to any satisfaction of judgment or settlement of the claim itself, and with the further limitation that in such actions no indemnification shall be made in the event of any adjudication of negligence or misconduct in the performance of his duties to us, unless the court believes that in light of all the circumstances indemnification should apply.

Section 174 of the DGCL provides, among other things, that a director, who willfully or negligently approves of an unlawful payment of dividends or an unlawful stock purchase or redemption, may be held liable for such actions. A director who was either absent when the unlawful actions were approved or dissented at the time, may avoid liability by causing his or her dissent to such actions to be entered in the books containing the minutes of the meetings of the board of directors at the time such action occurred or immediately after such absent director receives notice of the unlawful acts.

As permitted under Delaware law, our certificate of incorporation includes a provision that eliminates the personal liability of our directors for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability for:

 

   

any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to us or our stockholders;

 

   

acts or omissions not in good faith or that involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law;

 

   

unlawful payments of dividends or unlawful stock re-purchases or redemptions; or

 

   

any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

Our by-laws further provide that:

 

   

we must indemnify our directors and officers to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law;

 

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we may indemnify our other employees and agents to the same extent that we indemnified our officers and directors, unless otherwise determined by our board of directors; and

 

   

we must advance expenses, as incurred, to our directors and executive officers in connection with a legal proceeding to the fullest extent permitted by Delaware law.

The indemnification provisions contained in our certificate of incorporation and by-laws are not exclusive of any other rights to which a person may be entitled by law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise. In addition, we maintain general liability insurance on behalf of our directors and executive officers insuring them against any liability asserted against them based on acts or omissions in their capacities as directors or officers or arising out of such status.

Item 21. Exhibits.

(a) Exhibits. See Exhibit Index which is incorporated by reference herein.

Item 22. Undertakings.

The following undertakings are made by each of the undersigned registrants:

(a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:

(1) To file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

(i) To include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933;

(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in the volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement;

(iii) To include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement.

(2) That, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

(3) To remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.

(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of determining any liability under the Securities Act of 1933, each filing of the registrant’s annual report pursuant to section 13(a) or section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s annual report pursuant to section 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934) that is incorporated by reference in the registration statement shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof.

 

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(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrants pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrants have been advised that in the opinion of the SEC such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrants of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrants in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrants will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

(d) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to respond to requests for information that is incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to Item 4, 10(b), 11, or 13 of this form, within one business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or other equally prompt means. This includes information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the registration statement through the date of responding to the request.

(e) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that was not the subject of and included in the registration statement when it became effective.

 

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INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Exhibit
Number

  

Description of Exhibit

  3.1    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Leidos Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 15, 2020).
  3.2    Amended and Restated Bylaws Leidos Holdings, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 15, 2020).
  3.3    Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Leidos, Inc., dated September 27, 2013.
  3.4    Bylaws of Leidos, Inc.
  4.1    Indenture dated June  28, 2002, between Leidos, Inc. and JPMorgan Chase Bank, as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on July 3, 2002).
  4.2    First Supplemental Indenture, dated October  13, 2006, by and among Leidos, Inc., Leidos Holdings, Inc. and The Bank of New York Trust Company, N.A., as successor trustee to JPMorgan Chase Bank, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 17, 2006).
  4.3    Indenture dated as of December  20, 2010, among Leidos Holdings, Inc., Leidos, Inc., and The Bank of New York Mellon Trust Company, N.A. as Trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K with the SEC on December 22, 2010).
  4.4    Bridge Credit Agreement dated as of January  31, 2020, among Leidos Holdings, Inc., Leidos, Inc. and Citibank, N.A. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on January  31, 2020).
  4.5    Indenture relating to the 2.950% Senior Notes due 2023, 3.625% Senior Notes due 2025 and the 4.375% Senior Notes due 2030, dated as of May 12, 2020, by and among Leidos, Inc., as issuer, Leidos Holdings, Inc., as guarantor, and Citibank, N.A., as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 12, 2020).
  4.6    Form of 2.950% Senior Notes due 2023 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 12, 2020).
  4.7    Form of 3.625% Senior Notes due 2025 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 12, 2020).
  4.8    Form of 4.375% Senior Notes due 2030 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.4 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 12, 2020).
  4.9    Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated May  12, 2020, by and among Leidos, Inc., Leidos Holdings, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc., MUFG Securities Americas Inc. and BofA Securities, Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.5 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 12, 2020).
  4.10    Indenture relating to the 2.300% Senior Notes due 2031, dated as of October  8, 2020 among Leidos, Inc., Leidos Holdings, Inc., as guarantor, and Citibank, N.A., as trustee (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to our Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October  9, 2020).
  4.11    Form of 2.300% Senior Notes due 2031 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.2 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 9, 2020).

 

II-5


Table of Contents

Exhibit
Number

  

Description of Exhibit

  4.12    Exchange and Registration Rights Agreement, dated October  8, 2020, among Leidos, Inc., Leidos Holdings, Inc., BofA Securities, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and MUFG Securities Americas Inc. (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.3 to Leidos Holdings, Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on October 9, 2020).
  5.1    Opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate Meagher & Flom LLP.
22    List of Guarantors and Subsidiary Issuers of Guaranteed Securities.
23.1    Consent of Deloitte & Touche, LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm of Leidos Holdings, Inc.
23.3    Consent of Skadden, Arps, Slate Meagher & Flom LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1).
24.1    Power of Attorney (included on signature pages).
25.1    Form T-1, Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, of Citibank, N.A.

 

II-6


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Reston, Virginia, on May 6, 2021.

 

LEIDOS, INC.
By:   /s/ James C. Reagan
 

Name: James C. Reagan

Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief

            Financial Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY

The undersigned directors and officers of Leidos, Inc. hereby constitute and appoint Jerald S. Howe, Jr. and Benjamin A. Winter and each of them, any of whom may act without joinder of the other, the individual’s true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for the person and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this registration statement and supplements to this registration statement, and all other documents in connection therewith to be filed with the Securities Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact as agents or any of them, or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereto.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Roger A. Krone

   Principal Executive Officer   May 6, 2021
Roger A. Krone     

/s/ James C. Reagan

   Principal Financial Officer   May 6, 2021
James C. Reagan     

/s/ Christopher R. Cage

   Principal Accounting Officer   May 6, 2021
Christopher R. Cage     

/s/ Gregory R. Dahlberg

   Director   May 6, 2021
Gregory R. Dahlberg     

/s/ David G. Fubini

   Director   May 6, 2021
David G. Fubini     

/s/ Miriam E. John

   Director   May 6, 2021
Miriam E. John     

 

II-7


Table of Contents

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Frank Kendall III

   Director   May 6, 2021
Frank Kendall III     

/s/ Robert C. Kovarik, Jr.

   Director   May 6, 2021
Robert C. Kovarik, Jr.     

/s/ Harry M. J. Kraemer, Jr.

   Director   May 6, 2021
Harry M. J. Kraemer, Jr.     

/s/ Gary S. May

   Director   May 6, 2021
Gary S. May     

/s/ Surya N. Mohapatra

   Director   May 6, 2021
Surya N. Mohapatra     

/s/ Robert S. Shapard

   Director   May 6, 2021
Robert S. Shapard     

/s/ Susan M. Stalnecker

   Director   May 6, 2021
Susan M. Stalnecker     

/s/ Noel B. Williams

   Director   May 6, 2021
Noel B. Williams     

 

II-8


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, the registrant has duly caused this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized in the City of Reston, Virginia, on May 6, 2021.

 

LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.
By:   /s/ James C. Reagan
 

Name: James C. Reagan

Title:   Executive Vice President and Chief

            Financial Officer

POWER OF ATTORNEY

The undersigned directors and officers of Leidos Holdings, Inc. hereby constitute and appoint Jerald S. Howe, Jr. and Benjamin A. Winter and each of them, any of whom may act without joinder of the other, the individual’s true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, with full power of substitution and resubstitution, for the person and in his or her name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any or all amendments, including post-effective amendments, to this registration statement and supplements to this registration statement, and all other documents in connection therewith to be filed with the Securities Exchange Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents, and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite and necessary to be done in and about the premises, as fully to all intents and purposes as he or she might or could do in person, hereby ratifying and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact as agents or any of them, or their substitute or substitutes, may lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue hereto.

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, this registration statement has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Roger A. Krone

   Principal Executive Officer   May 6, 2021
Roger A. Krone     

/s/ James C. Reagan

   Principal Financial Officer   May 6, 2021
James C. Reagan     

/s/ Christopher R. Cage

   Principal Accounting Officer   May 6, 2021
Christopher R. Cage     

/s/ Gregory R. Dahlberg

   Director   May 6, 2021
Gregory R. Dahlberg     

/s/ David G. Fubini

   Director   May 6, 2021
David G. Fubini     

/s/ Miriam E. John

   Director   May 6, 2021
Miriam E. John     

 

II-9


Table of Contents

Signature

  

Title

 

Date

/s/ Frank Kendall III

   Director   May 6, 2021
Frank Kendall III     

/s/ Robert C. Kovarik, Jr.

   Director   May 6, 2021
Robert C. Kovarik, Jr.     

/s/ Harry M. J. Kraemer, Jr.

   Director   May 6, 2021
Harry M. J. Kraemer, Jr.     

/s/ Gary S. May

   Director   May 6, 2021
Gary S. May     

/s/ Surya N. Mohapatra

   Director   May 6, 2021
Surya N. Mohapatra     

/s/ Robert S. Shapard

   Director   May 6, 2021
Robert S. Shapard     

/s/ Susan M. Stalnecker

   Director   May 6, 2021
Susan M. Stalnecker     

/s/ Noel B. Williams

   Director   May 6, 2021
Noel B. Williams     

 

II-10

Exhibit 3.3

AMENDED AND RESTATED CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION

OF

LEIDOS, INC.

SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION, a Delaware Corporation, hereby certifies as follows:

1. The name of the Corporation is SCIENCE APPLICATIONS INTERNATIONAL CORPORATION and it was originally incorporated under the name of Science Applications, Inc.

2. The original Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation was filed with the Secretary of State of Delaware on October 21, 1980.

3. This Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation (the “Certificate of Incorporation”) amends and restates the provisions of the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation as heretofore amended and supplemented.

4. This Certificate of Incorporation was duly adopted by the Corporation’s Board of Directors and stockholders in accordance with Section 242 and 245 of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware.

5. This Certificate of Incorporation shall become effective at 4 p.m., Eastern time, on September 27, 2013 (the “Effective Time”).

6. Effective upon the Effective Time, the text of the Corporation’s Certificate of Incorporation is hereby amended and restated to read in its entirety as follows:

FIRST: NAME. The name of the Corporation is Leidos, Inc.

SECOND: ADDRESS. The address of the registered office of the Corporation in the State of Delaware is 1209 Orange Street, in the City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, and the name of its registered agent at that address is The Corporation Trust Company.

THIRD: PURPOSE. The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under the General Corporation Law of Delaware (the “DGCL”).

FOURTH: CAPITALIZATION. The total number of shares of capital stock which the Corporation shall have the authority to issue is 10,000 shares. All such shares are to be Common Stock, par value $.01 per share, and are to be of one class.

FIFTH: BALLOT. Elections of directors need not be by written ballot unless the Bylaws of the Corporation shall otherwise provide.


SIXTH: BYLAWS. In furtherance and not in limitation of the powers conferred by statute, the Board of Directors is expressly authorized to make, repeal, alter, amend and rescind the Bylaws of the Corporation.

SEVENTH: THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS.

(A) Number of Directors. The number of directors which shall constitute the whole Board of Directors of the Corporation shall be not less than seven (7) and not more than fourteen (14) and the exact number shall be fixed by the Board of Directors.

(B) Term. Commencing at the 2008 annual meeting of stockholders, all directors shall be elected for a term expiring at the next succeeding annual meeting of stockholders, by such stockholders having the right to vote on such election. The term of each director serving as and immediately following the date of the 2008 annual meeting of stockholders shall expire at the next annual meeting of stockholders at such date, notwithstanding that such director may have been elected for a terms that extended beyond the date of such annual meeting of stockholders. Each director shall serve until the director’s term expires in accordance with the foregoing provision or until the director’s prior resignation, death, disqualification or removal from office, provided that each director shall serve notwithstanding the expiration of the director’s term until the director’s successor shall be duly elected and qualified.

EIGHTH: AMENDMENT. The Corporation reserves the right to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in this Certificate of Incorporation, in the manner now or hereafter prescribed by statute, and all rights conferred on stockholders herein are granted subject to this reservation.

NINTH: INDEMNIFICATION AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITY

(A) Indemnification.

(1) Indemnification of Directors and Officers. The Corporation shall indemnify its directors and elected and appointed officers to the fullest extent authorized or permitted by the DGCL, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended, and such right to indemnification shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director or officer of the Corporation and shall inure to the benefit of his or her heirs, executors and administrators; provided, however, that, except for proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, the Corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify any director or officer (or his or her heirs, executors or administrators) in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person unless such proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person unless such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized or consented to by the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

(2) Advancement of Expenses. The Corporation shall to the fullest extent not prohibited by applicable law pay the expenses (including attorney’s fees) incurred by past or present directors and officers of the Corporation in defending any proceeding in advance of its final disposition; provided, however, that, to the extent required by law, such payment of expenses in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding shall be made only upon receipt of an undertaking by such persons to repay all amounts advanced if it should be ultimately determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified under this Article NINTH or otherwise.

 

2


(3) Indemnification of Employees and Agents. The Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, provide rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses to employees and agents of the Corporation who are not directors or officers similar to those conferred in this Section (A) to directors and officers of the Corporation.

The right to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses conferred in this Section (A) shall be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire under this Restated Certificate of Incorporation, the Bylaws, any statute, agreement, insurance policy, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors, or otherwise.

 

(B)

Limitation on Liability. No director shall be personally liable to the Corporation or any of its stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director, except for liability (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the Corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL or (iv) for any transaction from which the director derived an improper personal benefit.

 

(C)

Repeal or Modification of Rights. Any repeal or modification of Section (A) shall not shall adversely affect any rights to indemnification and advancement of expenses of a director or officer the Corporation existing pursuant to Section (A) with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such repeal or modification. Any repeal or modification of Sections (A) or (B) shall not have any effect on the liability or alleged liability of any director of the Corporation for or with respect to any acts or omissions of such director occurring prior to such repeal or modification.

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, LEIDOS, INC. has caused this Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation to be executed by a duly authorized officer on this 27th day of September, 2013.

 

LEIDOS, INC.
By:   /s/ Raymond L. Veldman
Name:   Raymond L. Veldman
Title:   Secretary

 

3

Exhibit 3.4

B Y L A W S

OF

LEIDOS, INC.

(a Delaware corporation)

March 20, 2015


BYLAWS

OF

LEIDOS, INC.

(a Delaware corporation)

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

Section 1.01 Registered Office. The registered office of LEIDOS, INC. (the “Corporation”) in the State of Delaware shall be at 1209 Orange Street, City of Wilmington, County of New Castle, and the name of the registered agent in charge thereof shall be The Corporation Trust Company.

Section 1.02 Principal Office. The principal office for the transaction of the business of the Corporation shall be at 11951 Freedom Drive, Reston, Virginia 20190. The Board of Directors (the “Board”) is hereby granted full power and authority to change said principal office from one location to another.

Section 1.03 Other Offices. The Corporation may also have an office or offices at such other place or places, either within or without the State of Delaware, as the Board may from time to time determine or as the business of the Corporation may require.

ARTICLE II

MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

Section 2.01 Annual Meetings. An annual meeting of stockholders shall be held for the election of directors and to transact such other business as may properly be brought before the meeting.

Section 2.02 Special Meetings. Special meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation for any purpose or purposes may be called at any time by the Board, or by a committee of the Board which has been duly designated by the Board and whose powers and authority, as provided in a resolution of the Board or in the Bylaws, include the power to call such meetings, but such special meetings may not be called by any other person or persons; provided, however, that if and to the extent that any special meeting of stockholders may be called by any other person or persons specified in any provisions of the Certificate of Incorporation or any amendment thereto or any certificate filed under Section 151(g) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (“Delaware Law”) (or its successor statute as in effect from time to time hereafter), then such special meeting may also be called by the person or persons, in the manner, at the times and for the purposes so specified.

Section 2.03 Time and Place of Meetings. All meetings of the stockholders shall be held at such places, within or without the State of Delaware, on such date and at such time as may from time to time be designated by the person or persons calling the respective meeting and specified in the respective notices or waivers of notice thereof.

Section 2.04 Notice of Meetings and Adjourned Meetings; Waivers of Notice.

(a) Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a notice of the meeting shall be given to stockholders of the Corporation, as required by applicable law, which shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting, and, in the case of a special meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Notice may be given by such delivery means (mail, telecopy, electronic or other) as the Secretary deems appropriate and in compliance with applicable law and shall be delivered to the stockholder’s address as it appears on the stock transfer records of the Corporation. Unless otherwise required by Delaware Law, such notice shall be given not less than 10 nor more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at such meeting. Unless otherwise expressly required by Delaware Law, when a meeting is adjourned to another time or place (whether or not a quorum is present), notice need not be given of the adjourned meeting if the time and place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting, the Corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than 30 days, or after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.

March 20, 2015


(b) Any waiver of any such notice given by the person entitled thereto, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to notice. Attendance of a person at a meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the person attends the meeting for the express purpose of objecting, and such person objects at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall be limited to the purposes stated in the notice.

Section 2.05 Quorum. Except as provided by Delaware Law, the holders of record of a majority in voting interest of the shares of stock of the Corporation entitled to be voted thereat, present in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the stockholders of the Corporation or any adjournment thereof. In the absence of a quorum at any meeting or any adjournment thereof, a majority in voting interest of the stockholders present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereat or, in the absence therefrom of all the stockholders, any officer entitled to preside at, or to act as a secretary of, such meeting may adjourn such meeting from time to time. At any such adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called.

Section 2.06 Voting.

(a) At each meeting of the stockholders, each stockholder shall be entitled to vote, in person or by proxy, each share or fractional share of the stock of the Corporation having voting rights on the matter in question and which shall have been held by such stockholder and registered in such stockholder’s name on the books of the Corporation:

(i) on the date fixed pursuant to Section 6.05 of these Bylaws as the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at such meeting, or

(ii) if no such record date shall have been so fixed, then (a) at the close of business on the day before the day on which notice of the meeting shall be given or (b) if notice of the meeting shall be waived, at the close of business on the day before the day on which the meeting shall be held.

(b) Shares of its own stock belonging to the Corporation or to another corporation, if a majority of the shares entitled to vote in the election of directors in such other corporation is held, directly or indirectly, by the Corporation, shall neither be entitled to vote nor be counted for quorum purposes.

(c) Any such voting rights may be exercised by the stockholder entitled thereto in person or by his or her proxy delivered to the secretary of the meeting; provided, however, that no proxy shall be voted or acted upon after three (3) years from its date unless said proxy shall provide for a longer period. At any meeting of the stockholders all matters, except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, these Bylaws, Delaware Law, or any regulation applicable to the Corporation or its securities, shall be decided by the vote of a majority in voting interest of the stockholders present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote thereon, a quorum being present. The vote at any meeting of the stockholders on any question need not be by ballot, except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation or unless so directed by the chair of the meeting. On a vote by ballot, each ballot shall be signed by the stockholder voting, or by his or her proxy, if there be such proxy, and it shall state the number of shares voted.

Section 2.07 List of Stockholders. The Secretary of the Corporation shall prepare and make, at least ten (10) days before every meeting of stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten (10) days prior to the meeting, as required by applicable law. The list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.

Section 2.08 Inspectors. Prior to each meeting of the stockholders, one or more inspectors shall be appointed by the Board, or, if no such appointment shall have been made, such inspectors shall be appointed by the chair of the meeting, to act thereat. Each inspector so appointed shall first subscribe an oath or affirmation faithfully to execute

 

March 20, 2015   3   


the duties of an inspector at such meeting with strict impartiality and according to the best of his or her ability. Such inspector(s) shall take charge of the ballots at such meeting, count the ballots cast on any question and deliver a written report of the results thereof to the secretary of such meeting. The inspector(s) need not be stockholders of the Corporation. Any officer of the Corporation may be an inspector on any question other than a vote for or against his or her election to any position with the Corporation or on any other question in which he or she may be directly interested other than as a stockholder.

Section 2.09 Regulations for Conduct of Stockholders Meeting. The Board may adopt by resolution such rules and regulations for the conduct of the meeting of stockholders as it shall deem appropriate. Except to the extent inconsistent with such rules and regulations adopted by the Board, the chair of any meeting of stockholders shall have the right and authority to convene and adjourn the meeting, to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all such acts as, in the judgment of such chair, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting. Such rules, regulations or procedures, whether adopted by the Board or prescribed by the chair of the meeting, may include, without limitation, the following: (a) the establishment of an agenda or order of business for the meeting; (b) rules and procedures for maintaining order at the meeting and the safety of those present; and (c) limitations on the time allotted to questions or comments by participants. Unless and to the extent determined by the Board or the chair of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.

ARTICLE III

BOARD OF DIRECTORS

Section 3.01 General Powers. The property, business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board, who may exercise all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by Delaware Law, the Certificate of Incorporation or these Bylaws directed or required to be exercised or done by the stockholders of the Corporation.

Section 3.02 Number. The exact number of directors shall be fixed from time to time, within the limits specified in the Certificate of Incorporation, by resolution of the Board.

Section 3.03 Election of Directors. The directors shall be elected annually by the stockholders of the Corporation and the persons receiving the greatest number of votes, up to the number of directors to be elected, shall be the persons then elected. The election of directors is subject to any provisions contained in the Certificate of Incorporation relating thereto, including any provisions for a classified board and for cumulative voting.

Section 3.04 Resignations. Any director of the Corporation may resign at any time by giving written notice or notice by electronic transmission to the Board or to the Secretary of the Corporation. Any such resignation shall take effect at the time specified therein, or, if the time be not specified, it shall take effect immediately upon its receipt; and unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

Section 3.05 Vacancies. Except as otherwise provided in the Certificate of Incorporation, any vacancy in the Board, whether because of death, resignation, disqualification, an increase in the number of directors, or any other cause, may only be filled by vote of the majority of the remaining directors, although less than a quorum. Each director so chosen to fill a vacancy shall hold office until his or her successor shall have been elected and shall qualify or until such director shall resign or shall have been removed.

Section 3.06 First Meeting. The Board shall meet as soon as practicable after each annual election of directors and notice of such first meeting shall not be required.

Section 3.07 Regular Meetings. Regular meetings of the Board may be held at such times as the Board shall from time to time by resolution determine. If any day fixed for a regular meeting shall be a legal holiday at the place where the meeting is to be held, then the meeting shall be held at the same hour and place on the next succeeding business day not a legal holiday. Except as provided by applicable law, notice of regular meetings need not be given.

Section 3.08 Special Meetings. Special meetings of the Board may be called at any time by the Chair of the Board, by the Chief Executive Officer or by the Secretary upon the written request of at least one-third of the directors then in office. Such meetings shall be held at the principal office of the Corporation, or at such other place or places, within or without the State of Delaware, as the person or persons calling the meeting may designate.

 

March 20, 2015   4   


Section 3.09 Committees. The Board may designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation. The Board may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of the committee. In the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, the member or members present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another member of the Board to act at the meeting in the place of any absent or disqualified member. Any such committee, to the extent provided in the resolution of the Board, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it; but no such committee shall have the power or authority in reference to (a) approving or adopting, or recommending to the stockholders, any action or matter (other than the election or removal of directors) expressly required by Delaware Law to be submitted to stockholders for approval or (b) adopting, amending or repealing any of these Bylaws. Any such committee shall keep written minutes of its meetings and report the same to the Board at the next regular meeting of the Board. Any Board committee may create one or more subcommittees, each subcommittee to consist of one or more members of such committee, and delegate to the subcommittee any or all of the powers of the committee.

Section 3.10 Notice of Meetings. Notice of all special meetings of the Board or a committee shall be mailed to each director, addressed to his or her residence or usual place of business, at least five (5) days before the day on which the meeting is to be held, or shall be personally delivered or otherwise given by such delivery means (telecopy, electronic or other) as the Secretary deems appropriate and in compliance with applicable law, at least two (2) days before the day on which the meeting is to be held. Such notice may be waived by any director and any meeting shall be a legal meeting without notice having been given if all the directors shall be present thereat or if those not present shall, either before or after the meeting, waive notice of, or consent to (in writing or by electronic transmission) such meeting or shall after the meeting sign the approval of the minutes thereof. All such waivers, consents or approvals shall be filed with the corporate records or be made a part of the minutes of the meeting.

Section 3.11 Place of Meeting, Etc. The Board (or committee of the Board) may hold any of its meetings at such place or places within or without the State of Delaware as the Board (or the committee) may from time to time by resolution designate or as shall be designated by the person or persons calling the meeting or in the notice or a waiver of notice of any such meeting. Directors may participate in any regular or special meeting of the Board or a committee by means of conference telephone or other communications equipment pursuant to which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and such participation shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

Section 3.12 Quorum and Manner of Acting. Except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws or by Delaware Law, the presence of a majority of the total number of directors shall be required to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the Board and the presence of a majority of the total number of directors then serving on a committee of the Board shall be required to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of such committee, and all matters shall be decided at any such meeting, a quorum being present, by the affirmative votes of a majority of the directors present. In the absence of a quorum at any meeting or any adjournment thereof, a majority of directors present may adjourn such meeting from time to time. At any adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally called. Notice of any adjourned meeting need not be given. The directors shall act only as a Board or as a committee thereof, and the individual directors shall have no power as such.

Section 3.13 Action by Consent. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting if all members of the Board or such committee consent thereto in writing or by electronic transmission, as the case may be, and such written consent or electronic transmission is filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board or committee.

Section 3.14 Compensation. The directors shall receive such compensation for their services as directors, and such additional compensation for their services as members of any committees of the Board, as may be authorized by the Board.

Section 3.15 Officers of the Board. The Board may elect or appoint, from among its members, a Chair of the Board and one or more Vice Chairs of the Board, who shall not be considered by virtue of holding such position officers of the Corporation. The Chair of the Board, when present, shall preside at all meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation and of the Board. The Chair of the Board shall perform, under the direction and subject to the control of the Board, all duties incident to the office of Chair of the Board and such other duties as the Board may assign to the Chair of the Board from time to time.

 

March 20, 2015   5   


ARTICLE IV

OFFICERS

Section 4.01 Principal Officers. The principal officers of the Corporation shall be a Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, one or more Presidents of various ranks, one or more Executive Vice Presidents, a Secretary, a Controller and a Treasurer, all of whom shall serve under the direction and subject to the control of the Board.

Section 4.02 Additional Officers and Agents. In addition to the principal officers designated in Section 4.01, the Board may from time to time elect such other officers and agents as it may deem necessary or advisable, including one or more Vice Presidents of various rank, one or more Assistant Vice Presidents, one or more Assistant Secretaries, one or more Assistant Treasurers, and an Assistant Controller, each of which officers and agents shall be subject to the control of the Board and have such authority and perform such duties as are provided in these Bylaws or as the Board, Chair of the Board or Chief Executive Officer may from time to time determine. Each such officer shall hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly chosen and qualified or until his or her earlier resignation, removal or other disqualification for service. No person shall be deemed an officer of the Corporation unless and until elected as an officer by the Board in accordance with Section 4.02 or Section 4.03.

Section 4.03 Election. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected annually (or at such other intervals as the Board may determine) by the Board. Each such officer shall hold office until his or her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified or until his or her earlier resignation, removal or other disqualification for service.

Section 4.04 Removal. All officers and agents of the Corporation, elected or appointed by the Board, may be removed, either with or without cause, at any time, by (a) resolution adopted by the Board or (b) if the officer or agent is not a principal officer by the Chief Executive Officer (or someone to whom the Chief Executive Officer has delegated this authority).

Section 4.05 Resignations. Any officer may resign at any time by giving written notice to the Board, the Chair of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary of the Corporation. Any such resignation shall take effect at the date of the receipt of such notice or at any later time specified therein; and unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

Section 4.06 Vacancies. A vacancy in any office because of death, resignation, removal, disqualification, or other cause, may be filled in the manner prescribed in these Bylaws for regular appointments to such office.

Section 4.07 Chief Executive Officer. Subject to such supervisory powers, if any, as may be given by the Board to the Chair of the Board, if any, the Chief Executive Officer, if such officer is appointed, shall, subject to the control of the Board, have general supervision direction and control of the business and officers of the Corporation. In the event of the death, disability or other absence of the Chair of the Board, the duties of the Chair of the Board may be performed by the Chief Executive Officer, including presiding at any meeting of the Board or the stockholders of the Corporation. The Chief Executive Officer may execute (in facsimile or otherwise) and deliver certificates for shares of the Corporation, any deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts or other instruments that the Board has authorized to be executed and delivered, except in cases where the execution and delivery thereof shall be expressly and exclusively delegated to one or more other officers or agents of the Corporation by the Board or these Bylaws, or where the execution and delivery thereof shall be required by applicable law to be executed and delivered by another person.

Section 4.08 President(s). Individuals appointed to the office of President shall perform, under the direction and subject to the control of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer, all duties incident to the office of President and such other duties as the Board or Chief Executive Officer may assign to such President from time to time. The President may execute (in facsimile or otherwise) and deliver certificates for shares of the Corporation, any deeds, mortgages, bonds, contracts or other instruments that the Board or the Chief Executive Officer has authorized to be executed and delivered, except in cases where the execution and delivery thereof shall be expressly and exclusively

 

March 20, 2015   6   


delegated to one or more other officers of agents of the Corporation by the Board or these Bylaws, or where the execution and delivery thereof shall be required by applicable law to be executed and delivered by another person. Individuals appointed to the office of President of an organizational unit of the Corporation or Group President shall perform, under the direction and subject to the control of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer and the President of the Corporation and shall have such other duties as the Board, Chief Executive Officer or President of the Corporation may assign to such officers from time to time.

Section 4.09 Vice Presidents. Each Vice President of the Corporation shall perform, under the direction and subject to the control of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or President, such duties as the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, any President or such other office or officers may assign to such Vice President from time to time. Vice Presidents of the Corporation may be further designated as Executive Vice Presidents, Senior Vice Presidents, Vice Presidents, Assistant Vice Presidents or such other similar title as the Board may designate.

Section 4.10 Secretary. The Secretary of the Corporation or his or her designee shall attend all meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation, the Board and committees established by the Board and shall record correctly the proceedings of such meetings in a book suitable for such purposes. The Secretary shall attest with a signature and the seal of the Corporation (in facsimile or otherwise) all stock certificates issued by the Corporation and shall keep or cause to be kept a stock ledger in which all transactions pertaining to shares of all classes and series of capital stock of the Corporation shall be correctly recorded. The Secretary shall also attest with a signature and the seal of the Corporation (in facsimile or otherwise) all deeds, conveyances or other instruments requiring the seal of the Corporation. The Chair of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Secretary shall give, or cause to be given, notice of all meetings of the stockholders of the Corporation and special meetings of the Board or committees established by the Board. The Secretary is authorized to issue certificates, to which the corporate seal may be affixed, attesting to the incumbency of officers of the Corporation or to actions duly taken by the stockholders of the Corporation, the Board or any committee established by the Board. The Secretary shall perform, under the direction and subject to the control of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer, all duties incident to the office of Secretary and such other duties as the Board or the Chief Executive Officer may assign to the Secretary from time to time. The duties of the Secretary may also be performed by any Assistant Secretary of the Corporation.

Section 4.11 Chief Financial Officer. The Chief Financial Officer of the Corporation in general shall supervise all of the financial affairs of the Corporation, under the direction and subject to the control of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer. The Chief Financial Officer shall perform, under the direction and subject to the control of the Board and the Chief Executive Officer, all duties incident to the office of Chief Financial Officer and such other duties as the Board or the Chief Executive Officer may assign to the Chief Financial Officer from time to time.

Section 4.12 Treasurer. The Treasurer of the Corporation shall have the care and custody of all the funds, notes, bonds, debentures, stock and other securities of the Corporation that may come into the hands of the Treasurer, acting in such capacity. The Treasurer shall be responsible for the investment and reinvestment of funds of the Corporation in accordance with general investment policies determined from time to time by the Corporation and shall ensure that the Corporation is adequately funded at all times by arranging, under the direction and subject to the control of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, and the Chief Financial Officer, for the issuance of debt, equity and other forms of securities that may be necessary or appropriate. The Treasurer may endorse (in facsimile or otherwise) checks, drafts, notes, bonds, debentures and other instruments for the payment of money for deposit or collection when necessary or appropriate and may deposit the same to the credit of the Corporation in such banks or depositories as the Board may designate from time to time, and the Treasurer may endorse (in facsimile or otherwise) all commercial documents requiring endorsements for or on behalf of the Corporation. The Treasurer may deliver instructions to financial institutions by facsimile or otherwise. The Treasurer may execute (in facsimile or otherwise) all receipts and vouchers for payments made to the Corporation. The Treasurer shall render an account of the Treasurer’s transactions to the Board or its Audit Committee as often as the Board or its Audit Committee shall require from time to time. The Treasurer shall enter regularly in the books to be kept by the Treasurer for that purpose, a full and adequate account of all monies received and paid by the Treasurer on account of the Corporation. If requested by the Board, the Treasurer shall give a bond to the Corporation for the faithful performance of the Treasurer’s duties, the expenses of which bond shall be borne by the Corporation. The Treasurer shall perform, under the direction and subject to the control of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, all duties incident to the office of Treasurer and such other duties as the Board, the Chief Executive Officer or the Chief Financial Officer may assign to the Treasurer from time to time. The duties of the Treasurer may be performed by any Assistant Treasurer of the Corporation.

 

March 20, 2015   7   


Section 4.13 Controller. The Controller of the Corporation shall be the chief accounting officer of the Corporation, shall maintain adequate records of all assets, liabilities and transactions of the Corporation and shall be responsible for the design, installation and maintenance of accounting and cost control systems and procedures throughout the Corporation. The Controller also shall keep in books belonging to the Corporation full and accurate accounts of receipts of, and disbursements made by, the Corporation. The Controller shall render an account of the Controller’s transactions to the Board or its Audit Committee as often as the Board or its Audit Committee shall require from time to time. The Controller shall perform, under the direction and subject to the control of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, all duties incident to the office of Controller and such other duties as the Board, the Chief Executive Officer and the Chief Financial Officer, may assign to the Controller from time to time. The duties of the Controller may also be performed by any Assistant Controller of the Corporation.

ARTICLE V

DELEGATIONS OF AUTHORITY

Section 5.01 Execution of Contracts. Except as otherwise provided in these Bylaws, the Board may authorize any officer or officers, agent or agents, to enter into any contract or execute any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation, and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances; and unless so authorized by the Board or by these Bylaws, no officer, agent or employee shall have any power or authority to bind the Corporation by any contract or engagement or to pledge its credit or to render it liable for any purpose or in any amount.

Section 5.02 Checks, Drafts, Etc. All checks, drafts or other orders for payment of money, notes or other evidence of indebtedness, issued in the name of or payable to the Corporation, shall be signed or endorsed by such person or persons and in such manner as, from time to time, shall be determined by resolution of the Board. Each such officer, assistant, agent or attorney shall give such bond, if any, as the Board may require.

Section 5.03 Deposits. All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board may select, or as may be selected by any officer or officers, assistant or assistants, agent or agents, or attorney or attorneys of the Corporation to whom such power shall have been delegated by the Board. For the purpose of deposit and for the purpose of collection for the account of the Corporation, the Chair of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, any President, the Treasurer or any Vice President who has been authorized by the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer or Treasurer to do so (or any other officer or officers, assistant or assistants, agent or agents, or attorney or attorneys of the Corporation who shall from time to time be determined by the Board) may endorse, assign and deliver checks, drafts and other orders for the payment of money which are payable to the order of the Corporation.

Section 5.04 General Special Bank Accounts. The Board (or a committee of the Board to which such power is delegated) may from time to time authorize the opening and keeping of general and special bank accounts with such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board (or committee) may select or as may be selected by any officer or officers, assistant or assistants, agent or agents, or attorney or attorneys of the Corporation to whom such power shall have been delegated by the Board. The Board may make such special rules and regulations with respect to such bank accounts, not inconsistent with the provisions of these Bylaws, as it may deem expedient.

ARTICLE VI

SHARES AND SHARE TRANSFER

Section 6.01 Certificates Representing Stock. Certificates (if any) representing shares of stock or any bond, debenture or other corporate securities of the Corporation shall be in such form as is consistent with the Certificate of Incorporation and applicable law, and shall be numbered in the order in which they shall be issued and shall be signed in the name of the Corporation by the President or a Vice President, and by the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary or by the Treasurer or an Assistant Treasurer. Any of or all of the signatures on the certificates may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed, or whose facsimile signature has been

 

March 20, 2015   8   


placed upon, any such certificate, has ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, such certificate may nevertheless be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as though the person who signed such certificate, or whose facsimile signature shall have been placed thereupon, were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.

Section 6.02 Transfers of Stock. Upon compliance with provisions restricting the transfer or registration of shares of stock, if any, transfers or registrations of transfers of shares of stock of the Corporation shall be made only on the books of the Corporation by the registered holder thereof, or by the attorney of the registered holder thereunto authorized by power of attorney duly executed and filed with the Secretary, or with a transfer clerk or a transfer agent, if any, and with respect to shares represented by certificates upon surrender of the certificate or certificates for such shares properly endorsed, and with respect to uncertificated shares, upon the execution by the transferor and transferee of all transfer documents in such form as the Corporation shall reasonably require, and, with respect to all shares, upon the payment of all taxes thereon. The person in whose name shares of stock stand on the books of the Corporation shall be deemed the owner thereof for all purposes as regards the Corporation. Whenever any shares are pledged for collateral security such fact shall be reflected on the books of the Corporation.

Section 6.03 Regulations. The Board may make such rules and regulations as it may deem expedient, not inconsistent with these Bylaws, concerning the issue, transfer and registration of certificates for shares of the stock of the Corporation. It may appoint, or authorize any officer or officers to appoint, one or more transfer clerks or one or more transfer agents and one or more registrars, and may require all certificates for stock to bear the signature or signatures of any of them.

Section 6.04 Lost, Stolen, Destroyed and Mutilated Certificates. In any case of any alleged loss, theft, destruction, or mutilation of any certificate of stock, another may be issued in its place upon certification of such alleged loss, theft, destruction, or mutilation and upon the giving of a bond or indemnity to the Corporation in such form and in such sum as the Board may direct; provided, however, that a new certificate or uncertificated share may be issued without requiring any bond or indemnity when, in the judgment of the Board, or the Corporate Secretary, it is proper so to do.

Section 6.05 Fixing Date for Determination of Stockholders of Record. In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or any adjournment thereof, or entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights, or entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any other change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board may fix, in advance, a record date, which shall not be more than 60 nor less than 10 days before the date of such meeting, nor more than 60 days prior to any other action. If in any case involving the determination of stockholders for any purpose other than notice of or voting at a meeting of stockholders, the Board shall not fix such a record date, the record date for determining stockholders for such purpose shall be the close of business on the day on which the Board shall adopt the resolution relating thereto. A determination of stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of such meeting; provided, however, that the Board may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.

ARTICLE VII

MISCELLANEOUS

Section 7.01 Seal. The Board shall provide a corporate seal, which shall be in the form of a circle and shall bear the name of the Corporation and words and figures showing that the Corporation was incorporated in the State of Delaware and the year of incorporation.

Section 7.02 Waiver of Notices. Whenever notice is required to be given by these Bylaws or the Certificate of Incorporation or Delaware Law, the person entitled to said notice may waive such notice (in writing or by electronic transmission), either before or after the time stated therein, and such waiver shall be deemed equivalent to notice.

Section 7.03 Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall begin on the day after the Friday closest to December 31 in each year.

 

March 20, 2015   9   


Section 7.04 Amendments. These Bylaws, or any of them, may be altered, amended or repealed, and new Bylaws may be made by the Board, by vote of a majority of the number of directors then in office as directors, acting at any meeting of the Board.

Section 7.05 Designation of Engineer. The Corporation engages in the practice of engineering in various jurisdictions which regulate such practice, including the State of Washington. In order to comply with the laws of such jurisdictions, including the State of Washington, all engineering decisions pertaining to any project or engineering activities in any such jurisdiction shall be made by a designated engineer licensed to practice in such jurisdiction who shall be appointed by the Board from time to time as vacancies occur.

 

March 20, 2015   10   

Exhibit 5.1

[LETTERHEAD OF SKADDEN, ARPS, SLATE, MEAGHER & FLOM LLP]

May 6, 2021

Leidos Holdings, Inc.

1750 Presidents Street

Reston, Virginia 20190

 

  Re:

Leidos, Inc.

Registration Statement on Form S-4

Ladies and Gentlemen:

We have acted as special United States counsel to Leidos Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Parent”) and Leidos, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Parent (the “Issuer” and, together with the Parent, the “Opinion Parties”), in connection with the public offering of (i) up to $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuer’s 2.950% Senior Notes due 2023 (the “New 2023 Notes”) to be issued under the Indenture dated as of May 12, 2020 (the “May 2020 Indenture”), among the Issuer, the Parent, as parent guarantor, and Citibank, N.A., as trustee (the “Trustee”), (ii) up to $500,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuer’s 3.625% Senior Notes due 2025 (the “New 2025 Notes”) to be issued under the May 2020 Indenture, (iii) up to $750,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuer’s 4.375% Senior Notes due 2030 (the “New 2030 Notes”) to be issued under the May 2020 Indenture and (iv) up to $1,000,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the Issuer’s 2.300% Senior Notes due 2031 (the “New 2031 Notes” and, together with the New 2023 Notes, the New 2025 Notes and the New 2030 Notes, the “New Notes”) to be issued under the Indenture, dated as of October 8, 2020 (the “October 2020 Indenture” and, together with the May 2020 Indenture, the “Indentures”), among the Issuer, the Parent, as parent guarantor, and the Trustee.

The New Notes are to be issued pursuant to offers (the “Exchange Offers”) to exchange an aggregate principal amount of up to (i) $500,000,000 of the New 2023 Notes, which have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933 (the “Securities Act”), for a like principal amount of the Issuer’s issued and outstanding 2.950% Senior Notes due 2023 (the “Old 2023 Notes”) as contemplated by a Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of May 12, 2020 (the “May 2020 Registration Rights Agreement”), among the Issuer, the Parent, as parent guarantor, and BofA Securities, Inc., Citigroup Global Markets Inc. and MUFG Securities Americas Inc., as representatives (the “Representatives”) of the initial purchasers of the Old May 2020 Notes (as defined herein), (ii) $500,000,000 of the New 2025 Notes, which have been registered under the Securities Act, for a like principal amount of the Issuer’s issued and outstanding 3.625% Senior Notes due 2025 (the “Old 2025 Notes”) as contemplated by the May 2020 Registration Rights


Leidos Holdings, Inc.

May 6, 2021

Page 2

 

Agreement, (iii) $750,000,000 of the New 2030 Notes, which have been registered under the Securities Act, for a like principal amount of the Issuer’s issued and outstanding 4.375% Senior Notes due 2030 (the “Old 2030 Notes” and, together with the Old 2023 Notes and the Old 2025 Notes, the “Old May 2020 Notes”) as contemplated by the May 2020 Registration Rights Agreement and (iv) $1,000,000,000 of the New 2031 Notes, which have been registered under the Securities Act, for a like principal amount of the Issuer’s issued and outstanding 2.300% Senior Notes due 2031 (the “Old 2031 Notes” and, together with the Old May 2020 Notes, the “Old Notes”) as contemplated by a Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 8, 2020 (the “October 2020 Registration Rights Agreement” and, together with the May 2020 Registration Rights Agreement, the “Registration Rights Agreements”), among the Issuer, the Parent, as parent guarantor, and the Representatives, as representatives of the initial purchasers of the Old 2031 Notes.

This opinion is being furnished in accordance with the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Securities Act.

In rendering the opinions stated herein, we have examined and relied upon the following:

(a) the registration statement on Form S-4 of the Parent relating to the New Notes filed on the date hereof with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) under the Securities Act (such registration statement being hereinafter referred to as the “Registration Statement”);

(b) executed copies of the Registration Rights Agreements;

(c) executed copies of the Indentures, including Article 13 of each of the Indentures containing the guaranty obligations of the Parent (the “Parent Guarantees”);

(d) the global certificates evidencing the New Notes to be registered in the name of Cede & Co. (the “New Notes Certificates”);

(e) an executed copy of a certificate for each Opinion Party of Benjamin A. Winter, Senior Vice President, Deputy General Counsel and Corporate Secretary of each Opinion Party, dated the date hereof (together, the “Secretary’s Certificates”);

(j) a copy of each Opinion Party’s Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation, certified by the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware as of May 4, 2021, and certified pursuant to the applicable Secretary’s Certificate;

(f) a copy of each Opinion Party’s By-laws, as amended and in effect as of the date hereof, certified pursuant to the applicable Secretary’s Certificate; and

(g) copies of certain resolutions of the Board of Directors of the Opinion Parties, adopted on March 9, 2020 and September 16, 2020, certified pursuant to the applicable Secretary’s Certificate.


Leidos Holdings, Inc.

May 6, 2021

Page 3

 

We have also examined originals or copies, certified or otherwise identified to our satisfaction, of such records of the Opinion Parties and such agreements, certificates and receipts of public officials, certificates of officers or other representatives of the Opinion Parties and others, and such other documents as we have deemed necessary or appropriate as a basis for the opinions stated below.

In our examination, we have assumed the genuineness of all signatures, including electronic signatures, the legal capacity and competency of all natural persons, the authenticity of all documents submitted to us as originals, the conformity to original documents of all documents submitted to us as facsimile, electronic, certified or photocopied copies, and the authenticity of the originals of such copies. As to any facts relevant to the opinions stated herein that we did not independently establish or verify, we have relied upon statements and representations of officers and other representatives of the Opinion Parties and others and of public officials, including those in the Secretary’s Certificates and the factual representations and warranties contained in the Transaction Documents (as defined below).

We do not express any opinion with respect to the laws of any jurisdiction other than (i) the laws, of the State of New York and (ii) the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware (the “DGCL”) (all of the foregoing being referred to as “Opined on Law”).

As used herein, “Transaction Documents” means the Indentures and the New Notes Certificates.

Based upon the foregoing and subject to the qualifications and assumptions stated herein, we are of the opinion that:

1. The New Notes Certificates have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of the Issuer and, when the New Notes Certificates have been duly executed by the Issuer under the DGCL and duly authenticated by the Trustee and issued and delivered by the Issuer upon consummation of the Exchange Offers against receipt of the Old Notes to be surrendered in exchange therefor in accordance with the terms of the Indentures, the Registration Rights Agreements and the Exchange Offers, the New Notes Certificates will constitute valid and binding obligations of the Issuer, enforceable against the Issuer in accordance with their terms under the laws of the State of New York; and

2. The Parent Guarantees have been duly authorized by all requisite corporate action on the part of the Parent under the DGCL and, when the New Note Certificates are issued and delivered by the Issuer upon consummation of the Exchange Offers against receipt of the Old Notes to be surrendered in exchange therefor in accordance with the terms of the Indentures, the Registration Rights Agreements and the Exchange Offers, each Parent Guarantee will constitute the valid and binding obligation of the Parent, enforceable against the Parent in accordance with its terms under the laws of the State of New York.


Leidos Holdings, Inc.

May 6, 2021

Page 4

 

The opinions stated herein are subject to the following qualifications:

(a) we do not express any opinion with respect to the effect on the opinions stated herein of any bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer, preference and other similar laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, and the opinions stated herein are limited by such laws and by general principles of equity (regardless of whether enforcement is sought in equity or at law);

(b) we do not express any opinion with respect to any law, rule or regulation that is applicable to any party to any of the Transaction Documents or the transactions contemplated thereby solely because such law, rule or regulation is part of a regulatory regime applicable to any such party or any of its affiliates as a result of the specific assets or business operations of such party or such affiliates;

(c) except to the extent expressly stated in the opinions contained herein, we have assumed that each of the Transaction Documents constitutes the valid and binding obligation of each party to such Transaction Document, enforceable against such party in accordance with its terms;

(d) we do not express any opinion with respect to the enforceability of any provision contained in any Transaction Document relating to any indemnification, contribution, non-reliance, exculpation, release, limitation or exclusion of remedies, waiver or other provisions having similar effect that may be contrary to public policy or violative of federal or state securities laws, rules or regulations, or to the extent that any such provision purports to, or has the effect of, waiving or altering any statute of limitations.

(e) we call to your attention that irrespective of the agreement of the parties to any Transaction Document, a court may decline to hear a case on grounds of forum non conveniens or other doctrine limiting the availability of such court as a forum for resolution of disputes; in addition, we call to your attention that we do not express any opinion with respect to the subject matter jurisdiction of the federal courts of the United States of America in any action arising out of or relating to any Transaction Document; and

(f) to the extent that any opinion relates to the enforceability of the choice of New York law and choice of New York forum provisions contained in any Transaction Document, the opinions stated herein are subject to the qualification that such enforceability may be subject to, in each case, (i) the exceptions and limitations in New York General Obligations Law sections 5-1401 and 5-1402 and (ii) principles of comity or constitutionality.

In addition, in rendering the foregoing opinions we have assumed that, at all applicable times:

(a) neither the execution and delivery by each Opinion Party of the Transaction Documents to which such Opinion Party is a party nor the performance by the such Opinion Party of its obligations under each of the Transaction Documents and Registration Rights Agreements, including the issuance of the New Notes: (i) constituted or will constitute a violation of, or a default under, any lease, indenture, instrument or other agreement to which any Opinion Party or its property is subject (except that we do not make the assumption set forth in


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May 6, 2021

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this clause (i) with respect to those agreements or instruments which are listed in Part II of the Registration Statement or the Parent’s Annual Report on Form 10-K), (ii) contravened or will contravene any order or decree of any governmental authority to which any Opinion Party or its property is subject, or (iii) violated or will violate any law, rule or regulation to which any Opinion Party or its property is subject (except that we do not make the assumption set forth in this clause (iii) with respect to the Opined-on Law); and

(b) neither the execution and delivery by each Opinion Party of the Transaction Documents to which such Opinion Party is a party nor the performance by such Opinion Party of its obligations thereunder, including the issuance and sale of the New Notes, required or will require the consent, approval, licensing or authorization of, or any filing, recording or registration with, any governmental authority under any law, rule or regulation of any jurisdiction.

We hereby consent to the reference to our firm under the heading “Legal Matters” in the Registration Statement. In giving this consent, we do not thereby admit that we are within the category of persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of the Securities Act or the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Act. We also hereby consent to the filing of this opinion with the Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. This opinion is expressed as of the date hereof unless otherwise expressly stated, and we disclaim any undertaking to advise you of any subsequent changes in the facts stated or assumed herein or of any subsequent changes in applicable laws.

 

Very truly yours,
/s/ Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP

LKB

Exhibit 22

List of Guarantors and Subsidiary Issuers of Guaranteed Securities

The following is a list of guarantors of debt securities issued by Leidos Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”).

 

Subsidiary Guarantors

  

Guaranteed Securities

Leidos, Inc.

  

5.950% Notes due 2040

The subsidiaries of the Company identified in the table below have issued the debt securities listed opposite each such subsidiary issuer. The Company has fully and unconditionally guaranteed all such securities.

 

Subsidiary Issuers

  

Guaranteed Securities

Leidos, Inc.

  

2.950% Notes due 2023

3.625% Notes due 2025

4.375% Notes due 2030

2.300% Notes due 2031

7.125% Notes due 2032

5.500% Notes due 2033

Exhibit 23.1

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

We consent to the incorporation by reference in this Registration Statement on Form S-4 of our reports dated February 23, 2021 relating to the consolidated financial statements of Leidos Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries and the effectiveness of Leidos Holdings, Inc. and its subsidiaries’ internal control over financial reporting, appearing in the Annual Report on Form 10-K of Leidos Holdings, Inc. for the year ended January 1, 2021. We also consent to the reference to us under the heading “Experts” in such Registration Statement.

 

/s/ Deloitte & Touche LLP
McLean, Virginia
May 6, 2021

Exhibit 25.1

 

 

 

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM T-1

 

 

STATEMENT OF ELIGIBILITY

UNDER THE TRUST INDENTURE ACT OF 1939

OF A CORPORATION DESIGNATED TO ACT AS TRUSTEE

 

CHECK IF AN APPLICATION TO DETERMINE ELIGIBILITY OF A TRUSTEE PURSUANT TO SECTION 305(B)(2)

 

 

CITIBANK, N.A.

(Exact name of trustee as specified in its charter)

 

 

13-5266470

(I.R.S. employer identification no.)

701 East 60th Street North

Sioux Falls, South Dakota 57104

(Address of principal executive offices)

Dragana Boskovic

388 Greenwich Street, New York, NY 10013

(212) 816-0735

(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)

 

 

LEIDOS, INC.

(Exact name of obligor as specified in its respective charter)

LEIDOS HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of each obligor guarantor as specified in its respective charter)

 

 

 

Delaware   7373   95-3630868
Delaware   7373   20-3562868

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(Primary standard industrial

classification code number)

  (I.R.S. employer
identification number)

 

 

1750 Presidents Street, Reston, Virginia 20190

(571) 526-6000

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of registrant’s principal executive offices)

Jerald S. Howe, Jr.

Executive Vice President and General Counsel

Leidos Holdings, Inc.

1750 Presidents Street

Reston, Virginia 20190

(571) 526-6000

(Address, including zip code, and telephone number, including area code, of principal executive offices of the registrant)

 

 

2.950% Senior Notes due 2023

3.625% Senior Notes due 2025

4.375% Senior Notes due 2030

2.300% Senior Notes due 2031

(Title of the indenture securities)

 

 

 


Item 1.

GENERAL INFORMATION. Furnish the following information as to the trustee:

 

  (a)

Name and address of each examining or supervising authority to which it is subject.

 

   

Comptroller of Currency, Washington, D.C.

   

Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, Washington, D.C.

 

  (b)

Whether it is authorized to exercise corporate trust powers.

 

   

Yes.

 

Item 2.

AFFILIATIONS WITH THE OBLIGOR. If the obligor is an affiliate of the trustee, describe each affiliation:

Based upon an examination of the books and records of the trustee and upon information furnished by the obligor, the obligor is not an affiliate of the trustee.

 

Item 3 – 15.

Items 3-15 are not applicable because to the best of the Trustee’s knowledge, the obligor is not in default under any Indenture for which the Trustee acts as Trustee.

 

Item 16.

LIST OF EXHIBITS. Listed below are all exhibits filed as part of this Statement of Eligibility and Qualification.

 

  1.

A copy of the Charter for Citibank, N.A., incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 of Form T-1.

 

  2.

A copy of the Certificate of Corporate Existence and Fiduciary Powers, incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2 of Form T-1.

 

  3.

A copy of the Certificate of Corporate Existence and Fiduciary Powers, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 2 of Form T-1.

 

  4.

A copy of the existing By-Laws of Trustee, as now in effect, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4 of form T-1.

 

  5.

Not applicable.

 

  6.

The consent of Trustee as required by Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6 of Form T-1.

 

  7.

Current Report of the Condition of Trustee, published pursuant to law or the requirements of its supervising or examining authority, attached as Exhibit 7.

 

  8.

Not applicable.

 

  9.

Not applicable.


SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, the trustee, Citibank, N.A., a national banking association organized and existing under the laws of the United States of America, has duly caused this Statement of Eligibility to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, all in the City of New York and State of New York on the 5th day of May, 2021.

 

CITIBANK, N.A.
By:   /s/ Dragana Boskovic
  Name: Dragana Boskovic
  Title: Vice President


EXHIBIT 1

CHARTER OF CITIBANK, N.A.


CITIBANK

Articles of Association

As amended effective July 1, 2011


CITIBANK, N.A.

Charter No. 1461

 

 

Articles of Association

AS AMENDED EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2011

FIRST. The name and title of this Association shall be Citibank, N.A.; the Association in conjunction with its said legal name may also continue to use, as a trade name, its former name First National City Bank.

SECOND. The Head Office shall be in the City of Sioux Falls, State of South Dakota. The general business of this Association, and its operations of discount and deposit, shall be conducted at its Head Office and its legally established branches.

THIRD. The Board of Directors shall consist of such number of individuals, not less than five nor more than twenty-five, as from time to time shall be determined by a majority of the votes to which all shareholders are at the time entitled.

FOURTH. The regular annual meeting of the shareholders for the election of directors and the transaction of whatever other business may be brought before said meeting shall be held at the Head Office, or such other place as the Board of Directors may designate, on the day of each year specified therefor in the By-Laws of the Association, but if no election shall be held on that day it may be held on any subsequent day according to the provisions of law; and all elections shall be held according to such lawful regulations as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors.

FIFTH. A. Designation.

The total number of shares of all classes of capital stock which the Association shall have the authority to issue is Forty One Million Five Hundred Thousand (41,500,000) shares and shall be designated as shares of Common Stock, par value of Twenty Dollars ($20) per share (the “Common Stock”). All of the shares of this Association’s Common Stock, which constitute all of the outstanding shares of this Association’s capital stock, shall continue as shares of Common Stock of this Association following the filing hereof. No shares of any class or series of capital stock of this Association shall have any preemptive or special rights or privilege to acquire any shares of capital stock of the Association under any circumstances whatsoever.

The Association, at any time and from time to time, may authorize and issue debt obligations whether or not subordinated without the prior approval of shareholders.

SIXTH. The Board of Directors (a majority of whom shall be a quorum to do business) shall appoint one of its members to be Chairman of the Association, who shall perform such duties as may be designated by it. The Board of Directors shall have the power to appoint one of its members to be President of this Association, who shall perform such duties as may be designated by it. The Board of Directors shall have the power to appoint such other officers and employees as in its judgment may be required to transact the business of the Association.

 

1


The Board of Directors shall have the power to define the duties of the officers and employees of the Association; to fix the salaries to be paid to them; to dismiss them; to require bonds from them and to fix the penalty thereof; to regulate the manner in which any increase of the capital of the Association shall be made; to manage and administer the business and affairs of the Association; to make all by-laws that it may be lawful for them to make; and generally to do and perform all acts that it may be legal for a board of directors to do and perform.

The Board of Directors, without the approval of the shareholders, shall have the power to change the location of the Head Office and of any branch or branches of the Association subject to such limitations as from time to time may be provided by law.

SEVENTH. The Association shall have succession from the date of its organization certificate until such time as it may be dissolved by the act of its shareholders owning two-thirds of its stock, or until its franchise becomes forfeited by reason of violation of law, or until terminated by either a general or a special Act of Congress or until its affairs be placed in the hands of a receiver and finally wound up by him.

EIGHTH. The Board of Directors, or the holders of not less than ten percentum of the stock of the Association, may call a special meeting of shareholders at any time: provided, however, that unless otherwise provided by law, not less than ten days prior to the date fixed for any such meeting, a notice of the time, place and purpose of the meeting shall be given by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to all shareholders of record at their respective addresses as shown upon the books of the Association.

NINTH. (1) The Association shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Association) by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the Association, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Association, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Association, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.

 

  (2)

The Association shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Association to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that he is or was a director or officer of the Association, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if he acted in good faith and in a manner he reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Association and except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Association unless and only to the extent that the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the court shall deem proper.

 

2


  (3)

The Association may indemnify any person who is or was an employee of the Association, or is or was serving at the request of the Association as a director, officer or employee of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise to the extent and under the circumstances provided by paragraphs 1 and 2 of this Article NINTH with respect to a person who is or was a director or officer of the Association.

 

  (4)

Any indemnification under paragraphs 1, 2 and 3 of this Article NINTH (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Association only as authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the director or officer is proper in the circumstances because he has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth therein. Such determination shall be made (a) by the Board of Directors by a majority vote of a quorum (as defined in the By-Laws of the Association) consisting of directors who were not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, or (b) if such quorum is not obtainable, or, even if obtainable a quorum of disinterested directors so directs, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion, or (c) by the stockholders.

 

  (5)

Expenses incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the Association in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the director, officer, employee or agent to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that he is not entitled to be indemnified by the Association as authorized in this Article NINTH.

 

  (6)

The indemnification provided by this Article NINTH shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any statute, by-law, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

 

  (7)

By action of its Board of Directors, notwithstanding any interest of the directors in the action, the Association may purchase and maintain insurance, in such amounts as the Board of Directors deems appropriate, on behalf of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Association, or of any corporation a majority of the voting stock of which is owned by the Association, or is or was serving at the request of the Association as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against any liability asserted against him and incurred by him in any such capacity, or arising out of his status as such, whether or not the Association would have the power or would be required to indemnify him against such liability under the provisions of this Article NINTH; PROVIDED, HOWEVER, that the Association may not purchase or maintain insurance which would cover final orders assessing civil money penalties arising out of administrative actions or proceedings instituted by an appropriate bank regulatory agency.

 

3


  (8)

Notwithstanding any right or authority granted in subparagraphs (1)-(7) of this Article, no person shall be Indemnified or reimbursed for expenses, penalties, or other payments incurred in an administrative proceeding or action instituted by an appropriate bank regulatory agency if such proceeding or action results in a final order assessing a civil money penalty or requiring affirmative action by an individual or individuals in the form of payments to the Association.

TENTH. Except as provided in these Articles of Association, these Articles of Association may be amended at any regular or special meeting of the shareholders by the affirmative vote of the holders of a majority of the Common Stock, unless the vote of the holders of a greater amount of Common Stock is required by law, and in that case by the vote of the holders of such greater amount.

ELEVENTH. Any action which requires a vote of the shareholders, but that does not specifically require a meeting of this Association, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of all outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon and shall be delivered to this Association by delivery to its registered office in the State of New York, its principal place of business, or an officer or agent of the Association having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of shareholders are recorded. Delivery made to the Association’s registered office shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested. Every written consent shall bear the date of signature of each shareholder who signs the consent.

 

4


STATE OF NEW YORK)

COUNTY OF NEW YORK)

The undersigned duly qualified Assistant Secretary of Citibank, N.A., a national banking association (“Citibank”), hereby certifies that (i) on March 29, 2011 holders of all of the voting shares of Citibank, by unanimous written consent, adopted the Articles of Association as amended effective July 1, 2011 of Citibank and (ii) the foregoing is a true and complete copy of the Articles of Association, as amended, effective July 1, 2011.

 

 

   

/s/Shelly Dropkin

    Shelly Dropkin
    Assistant Secretary
Subscribed and sworn before me     July 1, 2011
    (Date)

 

   

/s/Jacqueline Wood

    (Notary Public)
    Jacqueline Wood
    Notary Public, State of Select a County
    No. 01WO6188144
    Qualified in New York County
    Commission Expires June 2, 2012

 

5


STATE OF NEW YORK)

COUNTY OF NEW YORK)

The undersigned duly qualified Assistant Secretary of Citibank, N.A., a national banking association (“Citibank”), hereby certifies that (i) on March 29, 2011 holders of all of the voting shares of Citibank, by unanimous written consent, adopted the Articles of Association as amended effective July 1, 2011 of Citibank and (ii) the foregoing is a true and complete copy of the Articles of Association as amended effective July 1, 2011 of Citibank.

 

 

   

/s/ Paula F. Jones

    Paula F. Jones
    Assistant Secretary
Subscribed and sworn before me     July 1, 2011
    (Date)

 

    /s/ Jacqueline Wood
    (Notary Public)
    Jacqueline Wood
    Notary Public, State of Select a County
    No. 01WO6188144
    Qualified in New York County
    Commission Expires June 2, 2012

 

6


EXHIBIT 2

 

LOGO


EXHIBIT 4

BY-LAWS OF CITIBANK. N.A.

 

2


CITIBANK, N.A.

BY-LAWS

AS AMENDED EFFECTIVE JULY 1, 2011


INDEX

TO

BY-LAWS

OF

CITIBANK, N.A.


INDEX

TO

BY-LAWS

OF

CITIBANK, N.A.

 

 

              Page  

ARTICLE I Meetings of Shareholders

  

        

  Section 1.    Annual Meeting      1  
  Section 2.    Special Meetings      1  
  Section 3.    Inspector of Election      1  
  Section 4.    Quorum and Action by Consent      1  
ARTICLE II Directors   
  Section 1.    Board of Directors      2  
  Section 2.    Number      2  
  Section 3.    Organization Meeting      2  
  Section 4.    Regular Meetings      2  
  Section 5.    Special Meetings      2  
  Section 6.    Notice      2  
  Section 7.    Quorum and Manner of Acting      3  
  Section 8.    Vacancies      3  
  Section 9.    Directors’ Fees      3  
ARTICLE III Committees of the Board   
  Section 1.    Executive Committee: Powers      3  
  Section 2.    Executive Committee: Membership; Meetings; Quorum      3  
  Section 3.    Other Committees      4  


ARTICLE IV Officers and Agents

  

        

  Section 1.    Chairman      4  
  Section 2.    Chief Executive Officer      4  
  Section 3.    President      4  
  Section 4.    Vice Chairmen      4  
  Section 5.    Executive Vice Presidents      5  
  Section 6.    Chairman Credit Policy Committee      5  
  Section 7.    Senior Vice Presidents      5  
  Section 8.    Secretary      5  
  Section 9.    Treasurer      5  
  Section 10.    Chief Auditor      5  
  Section 11.    Vice Presidents      6  
  Section 12.    Other Officers      6  
  Section 13.    Attorneys-in-Fact      6  
  Section 14.    Clerks and Agents      6  
  Section 15.    Tenure of Office      6  
ARTICLE V Domestic Branches   
  Section 1.    Location      7  
  Section 2.    Management      7  
ARTICLE VI Foreign Branches   
  Section 1.    Establishment      7  
  Section 2.    Management      7  
  Section 3.    Custody of Funds      7  
  Section 4.    Books, Reports, and Fiscal Periods      7  
ARTICLE VII Fiduciary Powers   
  Section 1.    Assignment of Fiduciary Powers      8  


        

  Section 2.    Authentication and Signature of Instruments      8  
ARTICLE VIII Stock and Stock Certificates   
  Section 1.    Transfers      8  
  Section 2.    Stock Certificates      8  
  Section 3.    Record Date and Closing Transfer Books      8  
ARTICLE IX Corporate Seal   
ARTICLE X Miscellaneous Provisions   
  Section 1.    Fiscal Year      9  
  Section 2.    Execution of Instruments      9  
  Section 3.    Records      9  
  Section 4.    Banking Hours      10  
  Section 5.    Corporate Governance Procedures      10  
ARTICLE XI By-Laws   
  Section 1.    Inspection      10  
  Section 2.    Amendments      10  
  Section 3.    Reference to Gender      10  


CITIBANK, N.A.

BY-LAWS

ARTICLE I

Meetings of Shareholders

Section 1. Annual Meeting. The regular annual meeting of the shareholders, for the election of directors and the transaction of whatever other business may come before the meeting, shall be held at the Head Office of the Association, 701 East 60th Street North, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, County of Minnehaha, or such other place as the Board of Directors may designate, on such date and at such time as may be fixed by resolution of the Board of Directors. Notice of such meeting may be waived in writing before, after, or at such meeting.

Section 2. Special Meetings. Except as otherwise specifically provided by statute, special meetings of the shareholders may be called for any purpose at any time by the Board of Directors or by the holders of not less than ten per cent of the stock of the Association. Every such special meeting, unless otherwise provided by law, shall be called by mailing, postage prepaid, not less than ten days prior to the date fixed for such meeting, to each shareholder at his address appearing on the books of the Association, a notice stating the purpose of the meeting. Such notice may be waived in writing before, after, or at, such meeting.

Section 3. Inspector of Election. If the Board of Directors shall so determine, any election of directors shall be managed by one or more inspectors of election, who shall be appointed by the Chairman of the meeting, and who, before entering upon the discharge of their duties shall be duly sworn faithfully to execute the duties of inspector(s) of election with strict impartiality, and according to the best of their ability. The inspector(s) of election shall hold and conduct the election at which they are appointed to serve; and, after the election, they shall file with the Secretary a certificate under their hands, certifying the result thereof and the names of the directors elected. The inspector(s) of election, at the request of the Chairman of the meeting, shall act as tellers of any other vote by ballot taken at such meeting, and shall certify the result thereof.

Section 4. Quorum and Action by Consent. A majority of the outstanding capital stock, represented in person or by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at any meeting of shareholders, unless otherwise provided by law; but less than a quorum may adjourn any meeting, from time to time, and the meeting may be held, as adjourned, without further notice. A majority of the votes cast shall decide every question or matter submitted to the shareholders at any meeting, unless otherwise provided by law or by the Articles of Association.

Any action which requires a vote of the shareholders, but that does not specifically require a meeting of this Association, may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of all outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon and shall be delivered to this Association by delivery to its registered office in the State of New York, its principal place of business, or an officer or agent of the Association having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of shareholders are recorded. Delivery made to the Association’s registered office shall be by hand or by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested. Every written consent shall bear the date of signature of each shareholder who signs the consent.

 

1


ARTICLE II

Directors

Section 1. Board of Directors. The Board of Directors shall have power to manage and administer the business and affairs of the Association. Except as expressly limited by law, all corporate powers of the Association shall be vested in and may be exercised by said Board.

Section 2. Number. The Board of Directors shall consist of such number, not less than five nor more than twenty-five, as from time to time shall be determined by a majority of the votes to which all shareholders are at the time entitled.

Section 3. Organization Meeting. The Secretary, upon receiving the certificate of the inspector(s), of the result of any election, shall notify the directors-elect of their election and of the time at which they are required to meet at the Head Office of the Association, or such other place as the Board of Directors may designate, for the purpose of organizing the new Board and electing and appointing officers of the Association for the succeeding year. Such meeting shall be appointed to be held on the day of the election or as soon thereafter as practicable. If, at the time fixed for such meeting, there shall not be a quorum present, the directors present may adjourn the meeting, from time to time, until a quorum is obtained. Any business which may properly be transacted by the Board of Directors may be transacted at any organization meeting thereof.

Section 4. Regular Meetings. A regular meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held quarterly, unless the Board of Directors shall otherwise determine, at the Head Office of the Association, with notice to the directors of the date and time of such meeting, or, may be held at such other time and place as the Board shall have ordered at any previous meeting.

Section 5. Special Meetings. A special meeting of the Board of Directors may be called at any time by the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, or the President, or on the written request of any three members of the Board such meeting shall be called by one of said officers or by the Secretary.

Section 6. Notice. Notice of any special meeting, specifying the time and place of such meeting, or of the time and place or the cancellation of any regular meeting of the Board of Directors may be given in writing, either by mailing the same to each director, at his address appearing on the books of the Association on or before the second day preceding the meeting, or by telegraphing the same to him at such address, or delivering the same to him personally, or leaving the same at his place of business, or at his residence, or by telephone on or before the day preceding the meeting. Notice need not be given to any director if waived by him in writing. Attendance of a director at any meeting of the Board of Directors shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except when the director attends such meeting for the express purpose of objecting, at the beginning of the meeting, to the transaction of any business because such meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof need be specified in any written waiver of notice.

 

2


Section 7. Quorum and Manner of Acting. At every meeting of the Board of Directors, a majority shall constitute a quorum, of which a majority must be U.S. citizens, and, except as otherwise required by law, the vote of a majority of the directors present at any such meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the act of the Board of Directors. In the absence of a quorum, a majority of the directors present may adjourn any meeting from time to time until a quorum is present. No notice of any adjourned meeting need be given other than by announcement at the meeting that is being adjourned. Members of the Board of Directors may participate in meetings through use of conference telephone or similar communications equipment, so long as all members participating in such meetings can hear one another.

Section 8. Vacancies. When any vacancy occurs among the directors, the remaining members of the Board may appoint a director to fill such vacancy at any regular meeting of the Board, or at a special meeting called for that purpose.

Section 9. Directors Fees. The Board of Directors shall have authority to determine from time to time, the amount of compensation which shall be paid to any of its members, provided however that no such compensation be paid to any director who is a salaried officer or employee of the Association or any of its subsidiaries. Directors shall receive transportation and other expenses of attendance.

ARTICLE III

Committees of the Board

Section 1. Executive Committee: Powers. There shall be an Executive Committee of the Board of Directors which shall be constituted as provided in Section 2 of this Article. The Executive Committee shall have and may exercise, when the Board is not in session, all the powers of the Board that may lawfully be delegated. The Executive Committee shall keep minutes of its meetings, and such minutes shall be submitted at the next regular meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum is present, and any action taken by the Board with respect thereto shall be entered in the minutes of the Board. All acts done and powers conferred by the Executive Committee from time to time shall be deemed to be, and may be certified as being, done or conferred under authority of the Board.

Section 2. Executive Committee: Membership; Meetings; Quorum. The Executive Committee shall hold a regular meeting without notice at the time and place appointed for each regular meeting of the Board of Directors at which a quorum of the Board shall not be in attendance at said time and place, unless such regular meeting of the Board is cancelled as provided in Article II, Section 6. The directors present at such time and place, if there be not less than three, shall constitute the Executive Committee for such regular meeting, and the vote of a majority of the Committee as so constituted shall suffice for the transaction of business. A special meeting of the Executive Committee may be called at any time by the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer or the President. Notice of any such special meeting shall be given to each director in the manner provided in Article II, Section 6, for the giving of notice, or the waiver thereof, of a special meeting of the Board of Directors and shall be sufficient even though such notice refers only to a meeting of the Board of Directors. The directors who shall attend at the time and place fixed in such notice, if there be not less than three, shall constitute the Executive Committee for such special meeting, and the vote of a majority of the Committee as so constituted shall suffice for the transaction of business. Executive Committee meetings may be held through use of conference telephone or similar communications equipment, so long as all members participating in such meetings can hear one another.

 

3


Section 3. Other Committees. The Board of Directors may appoint, from time to time, from its own members, other committees of one or more persons, for such purposes and with such powers as the Board may determine. Members of such other committees may participate in meetings of those committees through use of conference telephone or similar communications equipment, so long as all members participating in such meetings can hear one another. Each such committee shall keep minutes of its meetings, and such minutes shall be submitted at the next regular meeting of the Board of Directors, and any action taken by the Board with respect thereto shall be entered into the minutes of the Board. Committees composed of non-members of the Board may also be appointed to consult with the members regularly or from time to time under such rules as the Board may determine but in no event may such Committees have the power of final decision in matters concerning the business of the Association.

ARTICLE IV

Officers and Agents

Section 1. Chairman. The Board of Directors shall appoint one of its members to be Chairman of the Association. The Chairman shall have general executive powers as well as the specific powers conferred by these By-Laws. He shall preside at meetings of the shareholders and, in the absence of the Chief Executive Officer and the President, at meetings of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee.

Section 2. Chief Executive Officer. The Board of Directors may appoint a Chief Executive Officer of the Association. The Chief Executive Officer shall preside at all meetings of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee and have general executive powers as well as the specific powers conferred by these By-Laws. The Chief Executive Officer shall also have such powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board of Directors. In the absence of the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer shall exercise his powers and duties and shall preside at meetings of the shareholders.

Section 3. President. The Board of Directors may appoint a President of the Association. The President shall have general executive powers as well as the specific powers conferred by these By-Laws. In the absence of the Chief Executive Officer, the President shall exercise the powers and duties of the Chief Executive Officer of the Association, including the powers and duties related to meetings of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee.

Section 4. Vice Chairmen. The Board of Directors may appoint one or more Vice Chairmen of the Association. In the absence of the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer and the President, and, in the order of their appointment to the office, the Vice Chairmen shall exercise the powers and duties of the Chief Executive Officer related to meetings of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee and the powers and duties of the Chairman related to meetings of the shareholders. Each Vice Chairman shall have general executive powers as well as the specific powers conferred by these By-Laws. Each of them shall also have such powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, or the President.

 

4


Section 5. Executive Vice Presidents. The Board of Directors may appoint one or more Executive Vice Presidents of the Association, each of whom shall have supervision of such major group or other administrative unit of the Association, or such other primary responsibilities, as may from time to time be established and defined by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or any Vice Chairman. Each Executive Vice President shall have general executive powers as well as the specific powers conferred by these By-Laws. Each Executive Vice President shall also have such further powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President or any Vice Chairman.

Section 6. Chairman Credit Policy Committee. The Board of Directors may appoint a Chairman Credit Policy Committee who shall have general responsibilities in connection with the formulation and administration of the credit policies of the Association. He shall have general executive powers, as well as the specific powers conferred by these By-Laws. He shall also have such further powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer or the President.

Section 7. Senior Vice Presidents. The Board of Directors may appoint one or more Senior Vice Presidents of the Association. Each Senior Vice President shall have general executive powers as well as the specific powers conferred by these By-Laws. He shall also have such further powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or any Vice Chairman.

Section 8. Secretary. The Board of Directors shall appoint a Secretary who shall keep accurate minutes of meetings of the Board of Directors and the Executive Committee of the Board. He shall attend to the giving of all notices required by these By-Laws to be given. He shall be custodian of the corporate seal, records, documents, and papers of the Association. He shall have and may exercise any and all other powers and duties pertaining by law or regulation to the office of Secretary, or imposed by these By-Laws. He shall also have such further powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or any Vice Chairman. The Secretary may appoint one or more Assistant Secretaries with such powers and duties as the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice Chairman, or the Secretary shall, from time to time, determine.

Section 9. Treasurer. The Treasurer shall have the powers attendant to the office of Treasurer. The Treasurer shall also have such further powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or any Vice Chairman.

Section 10. Chief Auditor. The Board of Directors shall appoint a Chief Auditor who shall be the chief auditing officer of the Association. He shall continuously examine the affairs of the Association, and shall report to the Board of Directors. He shall have and may exercise the powers and duties as from time to time may be conferred upon, or assigned to him by the Board of Directors. Subject to the authority granted to him by the Board of Directors, the Chief Auditor may also appoint, dismiss, and fix the salaries of one or more Assistant Vice Presidents, Managers, and Assistant Managers, and such other officers in the Chief Auditor’s Division as, from time to time, appear to him to be required or desirable.

 

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Section 11. Vice Presidents. The Board of Directors may appoint one or more Vice Presidents of the Association. In addition, the Board of Directors may delegate to officers of the rank of Senior Vice President or higher, as designated by the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or any Vice Chairman, authority to appoint, dismiss and fix salaries to be paid Vice Presidents within the respective officers’ areas of supervision. Each Vice President shall have specific powers conferred by these By-Laws and such further powers and duties as may from time to time be assigned to him by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, or any Vice Chairman.

Section 12. Other Officers. The Board of Directors may establish senior officer positions equivalent to and having duties and powers the same as those officers mentioned in the preceding Sections of this Article IV. The Board of Directors may also appoint one or more Assistant Vice Presidents, Managers, Assistant Managers, and such other officers as, from time to time, may appear to the Board of Directors to be required or desirable to transact the business of the Association. In addition, the Board of Directors may delegate to officers of the rank of Vice President or higher, as designated by the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice Chairman, any Executive Vice President, the Chairman Credit Policy Committee, or any Senior Vice President, the authority to appoint, dismiss, and to fix the salaries to be paid to any such officers other than officers in the Chief Auditor’s Division, within the respective officer’s area of supervision. The officers so appointed shall have such powers and duties as may, from time to time, be conferred upon or assigned to them by the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice Chairman, or the appointing officer.

Section 13. Attorneys-in-Fact. The Board of Directors may appoint one or more attorneys-in-fact as, from time to time, may appear to the Board of Directors to be required or desirable to transact the business of the Association and, subject to the authority of the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice Chairman, any Executive Vice President, any Senior Vice President, or any Vice President designated as Citigroup Country Officer may appoint, dismiss and fix the compensation to be paid to such attorneys-in-fact. In the case of attorneys-in-fact who are otherwise employed by the Association or by any affiliated corporate entity, the authority to appoint or dismiss any such attorneys-in-fact may be exercised by any officer having supervision of a major administrative unit, group, division, or department of the Association as may be specified by the Board of Directors. The attorneys-in-fact appointed pursuant to this Section 13 shall exercise such powers and perform such duties as may, from time to time, be conferred upon them by Power of Attorney.

Section 14. Clerks and Agents. The Board of Directors may appoint, from time to time, such Paying Tellers, Receiving Tellers, Note Tellers, Vault Custodians, bookkeepers and other clerks, agents and employees as it may deem advisable for the prompt and orderly transaction of the business of the Association, define their duties, fix the salaries to be paid them and dismiss them. Subject to the authority of the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice Chairman, or any other officer of the Association authorized by any of them, may appoint and dismiss all or any clerks, agents and employees and prescribe their duties and the conditions of their employment, and from time to time fix their compensation.

Section 15. Tenure of Office. All officers, clerks, agents and employees appointed by the Board of Directors, or under its authority, shall hold office at the pleasure of the Board.

 

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ARTICLE V

Domestic Branches

Section 1. Location. The Board of Directors shall have plenary power to establish, to discontinue, or, from time to time to change the location of, any domestic branch, subject to such limitations as from time to time may be provided by law.

Section 2. Management. Subject to the general supervision and control of the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer and the President, the affairs of the domestic branches shall be under the immediate supervision and control of such officer as the Board, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, or the President may designate and subject to such rules and regulations as such officer shall promulgate from time to time; and such officer is authorized to assign to any domestic branch such officers, agents, and employees as he may deem necessary to conduct the business thereof, and to reassign them as he may find proper.

ARTICLE VI

Foreign Branches

Section 1. Establishment. The Board of Directors shall have plenary power to establish, to discontinue, or, from time to time, to change the location of, any branch in a foreign country or in a dependency of the United States of America, subject to such limitations as from time to time may be provided by law.

Section 2. Management. Subject to the general supervision and control of the Board of Directors, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, and the President, the affairs of the foreign branches shall be under the immediate supervision and control of such officer as the Board, the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer or the President may designate and subject to such rules and regulations as such officer shall promulgate from time to time; and such officer is authorized to assign to any foreign branch such officers, agents, and employees as he may deem necessary to conduct the business thereof, and to reassign them as he may find proper.

Section 3. Custody of Funds. The funds of each branch shall be kept in the custody of the officer, manager, or other agent-in-charge thereof, or in such depositories as he may select, subject to the approval of such officer as may have supervision over the foreign branches of the Association.

Section 4. Books, Reports, and Fiscal Periods. At each branch, the officer, manager or other agent-in-charge thereof shall keep or cause to be kept, full and regular books of account, which shall at all times be open to inspection by the Association, through its proper officers or accountants or by the proper officers of the Government of the United States of America. All the transactions of the Association at the several branches shall be reported promptly to the Association by the officer, manager or other agent-in-charge thereof. Such officer as may have supervision over the foreign branches of the Association, may from time to time specify with respect to each branch the fiscal periods for ascertainment or remittance of profits and, generally, for its accounting purposes.

 

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ARTICLE VII

Fiduciary Powers

Section 1. Assignment of Fiduciary Powers. All fiduciary powers of the Association shall be exercised, subject to such regulations as the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency shall from time to time establish, by one or more directors, officers, employees or committees as the Board of Directors shall from time to time determine.

Section 2. Authentication and Signature of Instruments. All authentications or certificates by the Association, as Trustee under any mortgage, deed of trust or other instrument securing bonds, debentures, notes, or other obligations of any corporation, and all certificates as Registrar or Transfer Agent and all certificates of deposit for stocks and bonds, and interim certificates and trust certificates, may be signed or countersigned in behalf of the Association by the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice Chairman, any Executive Vice President, the Chairman Credit Policy Committee, any Senior Vice President, the Secretary, any Vice President, or anyone holding a position equivalent to the foregoing pursuant to provisions of these By-Laws, any Assistant Vice President, any Manager, any Senior Trust Officer, any Assistant Manager, any Trust Officer, or any officer with rank equivalent to any of the foregoing as may be designated by the Secretary, or by any other person appointed for that purpose by the Board of Directors or pursuant to these By-Laws. Any such signature or countersignature may be manual or facsimile.

ARTICLE VIII

Stock and Stock Certificates

Section 1. Transfers. Shares of stock shall be transferable on the books of the Association, and transfer books shall be kept in which all transfers of stock shall be recorded. Every person becoming a shareholder by such transfer shall, in proportion to his shares, succeed to all the rights and liabilities of the prior holder of such shares. The Board of Directors may, in its discretion, appoint responsible banks or trust companies in such city or cities as the Board may deem advisable, from time to time, to act as transfer agents or co-transfer agents and registrars or co-registrars of the stock of the Association.

Section 2. Stock Certificates. Certificates of stock shall bear the signature of the Chairman or President (which may be engraved, printed or impressed) and shall either (a) bear the engraved, printed or impressed signature of the Secretary, be countersigned manually by a duly authorized transfer agent or co-transfer agent of the stock of the Association and be registered by a duly appointed registrar or co-registrar of the stock of the Association, or (b) be signed manually by the Secretary or by any Assistant Secretary or officer designated as an Authorized Officer of the Association and countersigned by any other Assistant Secretary or officer designated as an Authorized Officer, and, in either case the seal of the Association shall be engraved, printed or impressed thereon. Each certificate shall recite on its face that the stock represented thereby is transferable only upon the books of the Association by the holder thereof or his attorney, upon surrender of the certificate properly endorsed.

Section 3. Record Date and Closing Transfer Books. The Board of Directors may prescribe a period of not more than thirty days during which no transfer of shares of stock on the books of the Association may be made or in lieu thereof may fix a record date and hour, for the purpose of determining the shareholders entitled to any dividend or distribution, or to notice respecting any

 

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meeting of the shareholders or any matter as to which the consent or dissent of shareholders may effectively be expressed without a meeting, and to vote or otherwise act at such meeting or concerning such matter. Any record date thus fixed shall not be prior to the date of declaration of such dividend or distribution or giving notice to the shareholders respecting such meeting or matter, nor shall it be more than thirty days prior to the date fixed for such meeting or expression of such consent or dissent_

ARTICLE IX

Corporate Seal

The Secretary or any Assistant Secretary, or other officer thereunto designated by the Secretary, shall have authority to affix the corporate seal to any document requiring such seal, and to attest the same. Such seal shall be substantially in the following form:

 

LOGO

ARTICLE X

Miscellaneous Provisions

Section 1. Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Association shall be the calendar year.

Section 2. Execution of Instruments. All agreements, indentures, mortgages, deeds, conveyances, transfers, certificates, declarations, receipts, discharges, releases, satisfactions, settlements, petitions, schedules, accounts, affidavits, bonds, undertakings, proxies and other instruments or documents, may be signed, executed, acknowledged, verified, delivered or accepted in behalf of the Association by the Chairman, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, any Vice Chairman, or any Executive Vice President, or the Chairman Credit Policy Committee, or any Senior Vice President, or the Secretary, or the Chief Auditor, or any Vice President, or anyone holding a position equivalent to the foregoing pursuant to provisions of these By-Laws, or, if in connection with the exercise of any of the fiduciary powers of the Association, by any of said officers or by any Senior Trust Officer. Any such instruments may also be executed, acknowledged, verified, delivered or accepted in behalf of the Association in such other manner and by such other officers as the Board of Directors may from time to time direct. The provisions of this Section 2 are supplementary to any other provisions of these By-Laws.

Section 3. Records. The Articles of Association, the By-Laws and the proceedings of all meetings of the shareholders, the Board of Directors, the Executive Committee, and other standing committees of the Board, shall be recorded in appropriate minute books provided for the purpose. The minutes of each meeting shall be signed by the Secretary or other officer appointed to act as Secretary of the meeting.

 

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Section 4. Banking Hours. The Head Office of the Association and its branch offices shall be open for business on such days and during such hours as the Association shall establish from time to time consistent with applicable law.

Section 5. Corporate Governance Procedures. To the extent not inconsistent with applicable federal banking statutes, the Association has elected to follow the corporate governance procedures contained in the Delaware General Corporation Law.

ARTICLE XI

By-Laws

Section 1. Inspection. A copy of the By-Laws, with all amendments thereto, shall at all times be kept in a convenient place at the Head Office of the Association, and shall be open for inspection to all shareholders, during banking hours.

Section 2. Amendments. These By-Laws may be amended, altered or repealed, at any meeting of the Board of Directors, by a vote of a majority of the whole number of the directors.

Section 3. Reference to Gender. A reference in these By-Laws to one gender, masculine, feminine, or neuter includes the other two; and the singular includes the plural and vice versa unless the context otherwise requires.

 

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EXHIBIT 6

SECTION 321(B) CONSENT

Pursuant to Section 321(b) of the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, Citibank, N.A. hereby consents that reports of examinations by Federal, State, Territorial or District authorities may be furnished by such authorities to the Securities and Exchange Commission upon requests therefor.

 

    CITIBANK, N.A.
Dated: May 5, 2021     By:  

/s/ Dragana Boskovic

      Name: Dragana Boskovic
      Title:   Vice President


EXHIBIT 7

REPORT OF CONDITION

CITIBANK, N.A.

As of the close of business on December 31, 2020

 

ASSETS

     Thousands of Dollars  

Cash and balances due from depository institutions:

     301,238,000  

Securities:

     406,424,000  

Federal funds sold and securities purchased under agreement to resell:

     69,949,000  

Loans and leases held for sale:

     6,243,000  

Loans and leases net of unearned income, allowance:

     620,976,000  

Trading assets

     151,143,000  

Premises and fixed assets:

     12,157,000  

Other real estate owned:

     34,000  

Investments in unconsolidated subsidiaries and associated companies:

     6,393,000  

Direct and indirect investments in real estate ventures:

     0  

Intangible assets:

     15,076,000  

Other assets:

     71,034,000  

Total Assets:

     1,661,267,000  

LIABILITIES

     Thousands of Dollars  

Deposits

     1,282,071,000  

Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     11,655,000  

Trading liabilities

     72,679,000  

Other borrowed money:

     12,000,000  

Subordinated notes and debentures

  

Other Liabilities:

     48,460,000  

Total Liabilities:

     1,501,398,000  

EQUITY CAPITAL

     Thousands of Dollars  

Perpetual preferred stock and related surplus

     2,100,000  

Common Stock

     751,000  

Surplus:

     146,590,000  

Retained Earnings:

     24,851,000  

Accumulated other comprehensive income

     -15,106,000  

Noncontrolling (minority) interests in consolidated subsidiaries

     683,000  

Total Equity Capital

     159,869,000  

Total Liabilities and Equity Capital

     1,661,267,000