UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K/A
(Amendment No. 1)
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): April 15, 2021
NOBLE CORPORATION
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Cayman Islands | 001-36211 | 98-1575532 | ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
13135 Dairy Ashford, Suite 800
Sugar Land, Texas 77478
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: 281 276-6100
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
☐ |
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☐ |
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ |
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
Trading symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
||
Ordinary Shares, par value $0.00001 per share | NE | New York Stock Exchange |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§ 240.12b-2).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Introductory Note
As previously disclosed in the Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Noble Corporation (“Noble”) on April 16, 2021 (the “Initial Form 8-K”), on April 15, 2021, Noble completed its previously announced merger (the “Merger”) with Pacific Drilling Company, LLC (“Pacific Drilling”). In connection with the Merger, and pursuant to the terms and conditions set forth in that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”), dated as of March 25, 2021, by and among Noble, Duke Merger Sub, LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of Noble, and Pacific Drilling, (a) each membership interest in Pacific Drilling was converted into the right to receive 6.366 Noble ordinary shares (the “Noble Shares”) and (b) each of Pacific Drilling’s warrants outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger was converted into the right to receive 1.553 Noble Shares.
This Amendment No. 1 to the Initial Form 8-K amends the Initial Form 8-K to include the financial statements required by Item 9.01(a) and the pro forma financial information required by Item 9.01(b). Except as provided herein, the disclosures made in the Initial Form 8-K remain unchanged.
Item 8.01 |
Other Events. |
Risk Factor Update
The following risk factor is provided to supplement the risk factors of Noble previously disclosed under the heading “Risks Related to Our Business and Operations” in Noble’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020 and Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 2021.
We may experience risks associated with future mergers, acquisitions or dispositions of businesses or assets or other strategic transactions.
As part of our business strategy, we may pursue mergers, acquisitions or dispositions of businesses or assets or other strategic transactions that we believe will enable us to strengthen or broaden our business. We may be unable to implement this element of our strategy if we cannot identify suitable companies, businesses or assets, reach agreement on potential strategic transactions on acceptable terms, manage the impacts of such transactions on our business or for other reasons. Moreover, mergers, acquisitions, dispositions and other strategic transactions involve various risks, including, among other things, (i) difficulties relating to integrating or disposing of a business and unanticipated changes in customer and other third-party relationships subsequent thereto, (ii) diversion of management’s attention from day-to-day operations, (iii) failure to realize the anticipated benefits of such transactions, such as cost savings and revenue enhancements, (iv) potentially substantial transaction costs associated with such transactions and (v) potential impairment resulting from the overpayment for an acquisition.
Future mergers or acquisitions may require us to obtain additional equity or debt financing, which may not be available on attractive terms. Moreover, to the extent a transaction financed by non-equity consideration results in goodwill, it will reduce our tangible net worth, which might have an adverse effect on credit availability.
Item 9.01 |
Financial Statements and Exhibits. |
(a) Financial Statements of Business Acquired.
The audited consolidated balance sheet and related consolidated statement of equity of Pacific Drilling Company LLC and subsidiaries (Successor) as of December 31, 2020, the related consolidated statements of operations, equity and cash flows of Pacific Drilling S.A. and subsidiaries (Predecessor) for the year ended December 31, 2020, and the notes related thereto, together with the report thereon of KPMG LLP included in the audited consolidated financial statements, are filed as Exhibit 99.1 hereto and are incorporated herein by reference.
The unaudited condensed consolidated balance sheet of Pacific Drilling Company LLC and subsidiaries as of March 31, 2021, the related condensed consolidated statements of operations, equity and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 2021, and the notes related thereto are filed as Exhibit 99.2 hereto and are incorporated herein by reference.
(b) Pro Forma Financial Information.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations of Noble for the year ended December 31, 2020 and the three months ended March 31, 2021, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet of Noble as of March 31, 2021, and the notes related thereto are filed as Exhibit 99.3 hereto and are incorporated herein by reference.
(d) Exhibits
SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
NOBLE CORPORATION | ||||||
By: |
/s/ William E. Turcotte |
|||||
Name: | William E. Turcotte | |||||
Title: | Senior Vice President, General Counsel and Corporate Secretary | |||||
Dated: June 23, 2021 |
Exhibit 23.1
Consent of Independent Auditors
We consent to the incorporation by reference, in the registration statement (No. 333-255406) on Form S-3/A of Noble Corporation, of our report dated April 1, 2021, with respect to the consolidated financial statements of Pacific Drilling Company LLC and its subsidiaries (Successor) and Pacific Drilling S.A. and its subsidiaries (Predecessor) (referred to herein collectively as Pacific Drilling), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 (Successor), the related consolidated statement of equity for December 31, 2020 (Successor), the related consolidated statements of operations, equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 (Predecessor), and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements of Pacific Drilling Company LLC, which report appears in the Form 8-K/A of Noble Corporation dated June 23, 2021.
Our report on the consolidated financial statements refers to a change in the basis for presentation for Pacific Drilling Company LLCs emergence from bankruptcy.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Houston, Texas
June 23, 2021
Exhibit 99.1
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2020
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
Independent Auditors Report |
3 | |||
Consolidated Statement of Operations |
4 | |||
Consolidated Balance Sheet |
5 | |||
Consolidated Statement of Equity |
6 | |||
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows |
7 | |||
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
8 |
2
Independent Auditors Report
To the Members and Managers
Pacific Drilling Company LLC:
We have audited the accompanying consolidated financial statements of Pacific Drilling Company LLC and its subsidiaries (Successor) and Pacific Drilling S.A. and its subsidiaries (Predecessor) (referred to herein collectively as Pacific Drilling), which comprise the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 (Successor), the related consolidated statement of equity for December 31, 2020 (Successor), the related consolidated statements of operations, equity, and cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 (Predecessor), and the related notes to the consolidated financial statements.
Managements Responsibility for the Financial Statements
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of these consolidated financial statements in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of consolidated financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditors Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the consolidated financial statements are free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the consolidated financial statements. The procedures selected depend on the auditors judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the consolidated financial statements, whether due to fraud or error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor considers internal control relevant to the entitys preparation and fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements in order to design audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the entitys internal control. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the consolidated financial statements.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Pacific Drilling as of December 31, 2020 (Successor), and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2020 (Predecessor) in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
Emphasis of Matter
As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, on December 21, 2020, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas entered an order confirming Pacific Drilling S.A. and certain of its subsidiaries plan for reorganization under Chapter 11, which became effective on December 31, 2020. Accordingly, the accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in conformity with Accounting Standards Codification 852 10, Reorganizations, for the Successor as a new entity with assets, liabilities, and a capital structure having carrying amounts not comparable with prior periods as described in Note 3.
/s/ KPMG LLP
Houston, TX
April 1, 2021
3
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Consolidated Statement of Operations
(in thousands)
Predecessor | ||||
Year Ended
December 31, 2020 |
||||
Revenues |
||||
Contract drilling |
$ | 197,937 | ||
Costs and expenses |
||||
Operating expenses |
242,214 | |||
General and administrative expenses |
46,161 | |||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
107,493 | |||
Pre-petition charges |
21,219 | |||
|
|
|||
417,087 | ||||
|
|
|||
Operating loss |
(219,150 | ) | ||
Other income (expense) |
||||
Interest expense |
(87,642 | ) | ||
Write-off of debt premium, net |
4,448 | |||
Loss on debt extinguishment |
(1,000 | ) | ||
Reorganization items |
(767,049 | ) | ||
Interest income |
1,567 | |||
Other expense |
(423 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Loss before income taxes |
(1,069,249 | ) | ||
Income tax expense |
(8,367 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net loss |
$ | (1,077,616 | ) | |
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
4
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Consolidated Balance Sheet
(in thousands, except par value)
Successor | ||||
December 31, | ||||
2020 | ||||
Assets: |
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 103,337 | ||
Restricted cash |
15,668 | |||
Accounts receivable, net |
12,727 | |||
Materials and supplies |
12,962 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
12,544 | |||
|
|
|||
Total current assets |
157,238 | |||
|
|
|||
Property and equipment, net |
655,114 | |||
Other assets |
10,311 | |||
|
|
|||
Total assets |
$ | 822,663 | ||
|
|
|||
Liabilities and equity: |
||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 2,428 | ||
Accrued expenses |
36,707 | |||
|
|
|||
Total current liabilities |
39,135 | |||
|
|
|||
Other long-term liabilities |
29,385 | |||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities |
68,520 | |||
|
|
|||
Equity: |
||||
Membership capital, no par value, 2,500 units authorized and issued as of December 31, 2020 |
754,143 | |||
|
|
|||
Total equity |
754,143 | |||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 822,663 | ||
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
5
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Consolidated Statement of Equity
(in thousands)
Membership Capital | Common Shares |
Additional
Paid-In |
Treasury Shares | Accumulated | Total | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Units | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Shares | Amount | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2020 (Predecessor) |
| $ | | 75,007 | $ | 751 | $ | 1,652,681 | 7,493 | $ | (652 | ) | $ | (583,949 | ) | $ | 1,068,831 | |||||||||||||||||||
Modification of unvested share-based compensation awards resulting in liability classification |
| | | | (239 | ) | | | | (239 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares issued under share-based compensation plan |
| | 196 | 1 | (280 | ) | (196 | ) | | | (279 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation |
| | | | 9,303 | | | | 9,303 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net loss |
| | | | | | | (1,077,616 | ) | (1,077,616 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Elimination of Predecessor equity balances |
| | (75,203 | ) | (752 | ) | (1,661,465 | ) | (7,297 | ) | 652 | 1,661,565 | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2020 (Predecessor) |
| $ | | | $ | | $ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of Successor membership interests |
2,500 | 697,267 | | | | | | | 697,267 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of warrants |
| 56,876 | | | | | | | 56,876 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2020 (Successor) |
2,500 | $ | 754,143 | | $ | | $ | | | $ | | $ | | $ | 754,143 | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
6
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(in thousands)
Predecessor | ||||
Year Ended | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
Cash flow from operating activities: |
||||
Net loss |
$ | (1,077,616 | ) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||
Depreciation and amortization expense |
107,493 | |||
Amortization of deferred revenue |
(12,090 | ) | ||
Amortization of deferred costs |
22,291 | |||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
430 | |||
Amortization of debt (premium) discount, net |
(519 | ) | ||
Interest paid-in-kind |
9,237 | |||
Write-off of debt premium, net |
(4,448 | ) | ||
Deferred income taxes |
1,072 | |||
Share-based compensation expense |
9,303 | |||
Reorganization items |
751,166 | |||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||
Accounts receivable |
16,525 | |||
Materials and supplies |
588 | |||
Deferred costs |
(14,858 | ) | ||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
5,640 | |||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
29,239 | |||
Deferred revenue |
5,582 | |||
|
|
|||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(150,965 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Cash flow from investing activities: |
||||
Capital expenditures |
(10,685 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(10,685 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Cash flow from financing activities: |
||||
Payments for shares issued under share-based compensation plan |
(279 | ) | ||
Proceeds from long-term debt |
50,000 | |||
Payments on long-term debt |
(50,000 | ) | ||
Payments for financing costs |
(3,775 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net cash used in financing activities |
(4,054 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(165,704 | ) | ||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period |
284,709 | |||
|
|
|||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period |
$ | 119,005 | ||
|
|
Balances per Consolidated Balance Sheet:
Successor | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 103,337 | ||
Restricted cash |
15,668 | |||
|
|
|||
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash |
$ | 119,005 | ||
|
|
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements.
7
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Note 1Nature of Business
Pacific Drilling Company LLC and its subsidiaries (Successor) and Pacific Drilling S.A. and its subsidiaries (Predecessor) (referred to herein collectively as Pacific Drilling, the Company, we, us or our) is an international offshore drilling contractor committed to exceeding client expectations by delivering the safest, most efficient and reliable deepwater drilling services in the industry.
Note 2Emergence from Bankruptcy Proceedings
The 2020 Bankruptcy Proceedings
On October 30, 2020 (the Petition Date), Pacific Drilling S.A. and certain of its subsidiaries (collectively, the Debtors) filed voluntary petitions (the Chapter 11 Cases) for relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the Bankruptcy Code) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (the Bankruptcy Court) and simultaneously commenced insolvency proceedings in the Cayman Islands whereby the Company initiated the pre-presentation process for the Companys wholly-owned, Cayman Island subsidiary, Pacific Drilling Company Limited, in the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands Financial Services Division (the Cayman Proceedings).
On November 1, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court approved the joint administration of the Chapter 11 Cases under the caption In re Pacific Drilling S.A., et. al., Case No. 20-35212 (DRJ). During the Chapter 11 Cases, no trustee was appointed, and the Debtors operated as debtors in possession under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the orders of the Bankruptcy Court.
The Bankruptcy Petitions and the Cayman Proceedings were filed in order to effect a pre-arranged, consensual joint Chapter 11 plan of reorganization in accordance with the terms of a restructuring support agreement entered into by and among the Debtors and certain holders (the Consenting Creditors) of the Companys Notes (as defined below) on October 30, 2020 (the RSA).
On December 21, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court issued a written order in the Chapter 11 Cases (the Confirmation Order), pursuant to Section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, confirming the Companys First Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization (the Plan). On December 31, 2020 (the Plan Effective Date), the Debtors emerged from bankruptcy after successfully completing their reorganization pursuant to the Plan.
Upon emergence from bankruptcy in accordance with the Plan:
(a) Our Predecessor parent company, Pacific Drilling S.A. (PDSA), transferred all of its outstanding ownership interests in its sole, direct, wholly-owned subsidiary, Pacific Drilling Company LLC (PDCLLC or the reorganized Company) to the holders of PDSAs pre-petition 8.375% First Lien Notes due 2023 (the First Lien Notes) and 11.000%/12.000% Second Lien PIK Notes due 2024 (the Second Lien PIK Notes and, together with the First Lien Notes, the Notes), leaving PDSA with no material assets;
(b) Holders of the Notes received an aggregate of 2,500,000 membership interests in the reorganized Company in exchange for their claims, with holders of the First Lien Notes receiving their pro rata share of 91.5%, or approximately 2,287,500 membership interests, and the holders of the Second Lien PIK Notes receiving their pro rata share of 8.5%, or approximately 212,500 membership interests, in each case subject to dilution on account of the equity issued, if any, pursuant to the New 2L Warrants (as defined below) and the Management Incentive Plan (as defined below);
(c) Holders of the Second Lien PIK Notes also received 441,176 new 7-year warrants (the New 2L Warrants) to purchase their pro rata share of 15% of the reorganized Companys membership interests, exercisable at an initial exercise price of $300 per interest;
(d) Holders of general unsecured claims received no recovery under the Plan;
8
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(e) Holders of PDSAs common shares received no recovery under the Plan. Pursuant to the Plan, all such common shares were deemed worthless, released, extinguished and discharged and such common shares were transferred to Pacific Drilling Holding (Delaware) LLC, an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of the reorganized Company.
On the Plan Effective Date, in accordance with the Plan, the reorganized Company also reserved up to 8% of the membership interests, which may be granted, if at all, in the amount and the form as determined by the Board of Managers in the future, which may include options, restricted membership interests, or any combination thereof for grant to management, employees and members of the Board of Managers of the reorganized Company (the Management Incentive Plan).
In addition, pursuant to the Plan on the Plan Effective Date, the reorganized Company entered into a new senior secured delayed draw term loan facility in the aggregate principal amount of up to $80.0 million (the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility), which is secured by first priority liens on all assets of the Company and its subsidiaries. All of the Companys subsidiaries other than certain immaterial subsidiaries guaranteed on a senior secured basis the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility. See Note 6.
We have classified all income, expenses, gains or losses that were incurred or realized as a result of the Chapter 11 proceedings as reorganization items in our consolidated statement of operations. The components of reorganization items are as follows:
Predecessor | ||||
Year Ended | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Professional fees |
$ | 22,143 | ||
Gain on the settlement of liabilities subject to compromise |
(387,322 | ) | ||
Other claim adjustments |
1,054 | |||
Fresh start accounting adjustments |
1,131,174 | |||
|
|
|||
Total reorganization items |
$ | 767,049 | ||
|
|
The 2017 Bankruptcy Proceedings
On November 2, 2018, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the 2017 Bankruptcy Court) confirmed the Companys Modified Fourth Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization, dated October 31, 2018 (the 2018 Plan), and on November 19, 2018, the 2018 Plan became effective and we emerged from our 2017 Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings (the 2017 Bankruptcy Proceedings) after successfully completing our reorganization pursuant to the 2018 Plan. We had filed the 2018 Plan with the 2017 Bankruptcy Court in connection with our voluntary petitions for relief under the Bankruptcy Code, initially filed on November 12, 2017 (the 2017 Petition Date), which were jointly administered under the caption In re Pacific Drilling S.A., et al., Case No. 17-13193 (MEW).
The Companys two subsidiaries involved in the arbitration with Samsung Heavy Industries Co. Ltd. (SHI) related to the Pacific Zonda (see Note 13), Pacific Drilling VIII Limited and Pacific Drilling Services, Inc. (together, the Zonda Debtors), filed a separate plan of reorganization that was confirmed by order of the 2017 Bankruptcy Court on January 30, 2019 (the Zonda Plan) and were not Debtors under the 2018 Plan or the Plan.
9
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
Note 3Fresh Start Accounting
Fresh Start Accounting
Upon the Companys emergence from Chapter 11 bankruptcy on December 31, 2020, we qualified for and adopted fresh start accounting (Fresh Start Accounting) in accordance with the provisions of Accounting Standards Codification (ASC) 852, Reorganizations, (ASC 852) issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB), which resulted in the Company becoming a new entity for financial reporting purposes. In accordance with ASC 852, the Company was required to adopt Fresh Start Accounting upon its emergence from Chapter 11 because (i) the holders of the then existing common shares of the Predecessor received less than 50% of the new membership interests of the Successor outstanding upon emergence and (ii) the reorganization value of the Companys assets immediately prior to confirmation of the Plan was less than the total of all post-petition liabilities and allowed claims.
Upon adoption of Fresh Start Accounting, the reorganization value derived from the enterprise value as disclosed in the Plan was allocated to the Companys assets and liabilities based on their fair values (except for deferred income taxes) in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations. The amount of deferred income taxes recorded was determined in accordance with ASC 740, Income Taxes.
The Plan Effective Date fair values of the Companys assets and liabilities differed materially from their recorded values as reflected on the historical balance sheet. The effects of the Plan and the application of Fresh Start Accounting were reflected on the consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2020 and the related adjustments thereto were recorded in the consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020.
As a result of the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting and the effects of the implementation of the Plan, the Companys consolidated financial statements subsequent to December 31, 2020, will not be comparable to its consolidated financial statements on and prior to December 31, 2020. References to Successor relate to the financial position and results of operations of the reorganized Company as of and subsequent to December 31, 2020. References to Predecessor relate to the financial position of the Company prior to, and results of operations through and including, December 31, 2020.
The Companys consolidated statement of equity is presented with a black line division, which delineates the lack of comparability between amounts presented, as of December 31, 2020 and the Predecessor period. All income statement amounts presented through December 31, 2020 related to the Predecessor and are not comparable to future successor periods after December 31, 2020. Accordingly, the Companys financial results for future periods following the application of Fresh Start Accounting will be different from historical trends and the differences may be material.
Reorganization Value
Under ASC 852, the Successor determined a value to be assigned to the equity of the emerging entity as of the date of adoption of Fresh Start Accounting. The Plan confirmed by the Bankruptcy Court estimated a range of enterprise values between $577 million and $712 million, with a midpoint of $645 million. The Company deemed it appropriate to use the midpoint between the low end and high end of the range to determine the final enterprise value of $645 million for Fresh Start Accounting purposes.
The following table reconciles the enterprise value to the estimated fair value of our Successor membership capital as of the Plan Effective Date (in thousands):
Enterprise value |
$ | 645,000 | ||
Plus: Cash and cash equivalents (excludes funds held in professional fee escrow of $9.9 million) |
109,143 | |||
|
|
|||
Fair value of Successor membership capital |
$ | 754,143 | ||
|
|
10
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
The following table reconciles the enterprise value to the reorganization value of the Successors assets to be allocated to the Companys individual assets as of the Plan Effective Date (in thousands):
Enterprise value |
$ | 645,000 | ||
Plus: Cash and cash equivalents (excludes funds held in professional fee escrow of $9.9 million) |
109,143 | |||
Plus: Current liabilities |
39,135 | |||
Plus: Non-current liabilities |
29,385 | |||
|
|
|||
Reorganization value of Successors assets to be allocated |
$ | 822,663 | ||
|
|
With the assistance of financial advisors, we determined the enterprise and corresponding equity value of the Successor using various valuation methods, including: (i) a calculation of the present value of future cash flows based on our financial projections, and (ii) a comparable companies trading multiples analysis based on earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA). The enterprise value and corresponding equity value are dependent upon achieving the future financial results set forth in our valuations, as well as the realization of certain other assumptions. All estimates, assumptions, valuations and financial projections, including the fair value adjustments, the financial projections, the enterprise value and equity value projections, are inherently subject to significant uncertainties and the resolution of contingencies beyond our control. Accordingly, we cannot assure you that the estimates, assumptions, valuations or financial projections will be realized, and actual results could vary materially.
Valuation Process
The fair values of the Companys principal assets, drillships and related equipment, were estimated with the assistance of third party valuation advisors. The reorganization value was allocated to the Companys individual assets and liabilities based on their fair values. The income approach, market approach, and the cost approach were considered for estimating the fair value of each individual asset. The market approach and the cost approach employ the use of significant observable inputs, which represent Level 2 fair value measurements. Although the income approach was not applied to value all assets individually, the Company did consider the earnings for each of the drillships using significant unobservable inputs, which represent Level 3 fair value measurements. Economic obsolescence was considered in situations in which the earnings of the applicable drillship suggest economic obsolescence. When penalizing assets for economic obsolescence, an additional economic obsolescence penalty was levied, while considering scrap value to be the floor value for an asset. Since more than one approach was used to develop a valuation, the various approaches were reconciled to determine a final value conclusion. Further detail is as follows:
Drillships and related equipment
The fair value of the drillships and related equipment was determined using a combination of the discounted cash flow method (income approach), which we discounted at a rate of approximately 17.3%, the cost approach and the sales comparison (market) approach. The income approach was utilized to estimate the fair value of the drillships that generated positive returns on projected cash flows over the remaining economic useful life of the drillships and that valuation was compared to the fair value utilizing the cost approach, adjusted as needed for asset type, age, physical deterioration and obsolescence. For assets where an active secondary market exists, we utilized the sales comparison (market) approach to estimate the fair value of the assets, which involved gathering market data and analyzing comparable sales of similar assets. This approach was used to estimate a scrap value for two drillships, the Pacific Bora and the Pacific Mistral, which are expected to be retired in the near future.
Materials and Supplies
The fair value of the materials and supplies was determined by the direct and indirect methods of the cost approach. The materials and supplies were analyzed on a line-by-line basis and each asset was adjusted for age, physical depreciation and obsolescence.
11
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
Consolidated Balance Sheet
The adjustments included in the following fresh start consolidated balance sheet reflect the effects of the transactions contemplated by the Plan and executed by the Company on the Plan Effective Date (reflected in the column Reorganization Adjustments) and fair value and other required accounting adjustments resulting from the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting (reflected in the column Fresh Start Adjustments). The explanatory notes provide additional information with regard to the adjustments recorded, the methods used to determine the fair values and significant assumptions.
As of December 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | Predecessor |
Reorganization
Adjustments (1) |
Fresh Start
Adjustments |
Successor | ||||||||||||
Assets: |
||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 121,409 | $ | (18,072 | )(2) | $ | | $ | 103,337 | |||||||
Restricted cash |
5,806 | 9,862 | (3) | | 15,668 | |||||||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
12,727 | | | 12,727 | ||||||||||||
Materials and supplies |
43,345 | | (30,383 | )(13) | 12,962 | |||||||||||
Deferred costs, current |
3,680 | | (3,680 | )(14) | | |||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
23,630 | (10,877 | )(4) | (209 | )(15) | 12,544 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total current assets |
210,597 | (19,087 | ) | (34,272 | ) | 157,238 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
1,739,317 | | (1,084,203 | )(16) | 655,114 | |||||||||||
Other assets |
22,304 | 1,848 | (5) | (13,841 | )(17) | 10,311 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
$ | 1,972,218 | $ | (17,239 | ) | $ | (1,132,316 | ) | $ | 822,663 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Liabilities and equity: |
||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 2,428 | $ | | $ | | $ | 2,428 | ||||||||
Accrued expenses |
34,672 | 2,035 | (6) | | 36,707 | |||||||||||
Deferred revenue, current |
933 | | (933 | )(18) | | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total current liabilities |
38,033 | 2,035 | (933 | ) | 39,135 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Other long-term liabilities |
36,794 | (202 | )(7) | (7,207 | )(19) | 29,385 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities not subject to compromise |
74,827 | 1,833 | (8,140 | ) | 68,520 | |||||||||||
Liabilities subject to compromise |
1,141,465 | (1,141,465 | )(8) | | | |||||||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||||||||||
Equity: |
||||||||||||||||
Membership capital |
| 754,143 | (9) | | 754,143 | |||||||||||
Common shares |
752 | (752 | )(10) | | | |||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital |
1,658,877 | 2,688 | (11) | (1,661,565 | )(20) | | ||||||||||
Treasury shares, at cost |
(652 | ) | 652 | (10) | | | ||||||||||
Accumulated deficit |
(903,051 | ) | 365,662 | (12) | 537,389 | (20) | | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total equity |
755,926 | 1,122,393 | (1,124,176 | ) | 754,143 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 1,972,218 | $ | (17,239 | ) | $ | (1,132,316 | ) | $ | 822,663 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reorganization Adjustments
(1) |
Represent amounts recorded as of the Plan Effective Date for the implementation of the Plan, including, among other items, settlement of the Predecessors liabilities subject to compromise and issuance of the Successors membership interests and warrants. |
(2) |
Changes in cash and cash equivalents include the following (in thousands): |
Funding of professional fee escrow |
$ | (9,862 | ) | |
Payment of professional fees including success fees |
(6,253 | ) | ||
Payment of deferred financing costs |
(1,957 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net change in cash and cash equivalents |
$ | (18,072 | ) | |
|
|
(3) |
Represents the funding of the professional fee escrow. |
12
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(4) |
Change in prepaid expenses and other current assets includes the following (in thousands): |
Recognition of income tax receivable related to the implementation of the Plan |
$ | 124 | ||
Elimination of prepaid directors and officers insurance policies related to the Predecessor |
(6,171 | ) | ||
Expensing of the prepaid backstop commitment fee on Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility |
(4,000 | ) | ||
Expensing of the prepaid retention awards earned upon the Plan Effective Date |
(830 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net change in prepaid expenses and other current assets |
$ | (10,877 | ) | |
|
|
(5) |
Change in other assets include the following (in thousands): |
Payment of deferred financing costs |
$ | 1,957 | ||
Accrual of deferred financing costs |
800 | |||
Reflects the net reduction of deferred tax assets related to the implementation of the Plan |
(909 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net change in other assets |
$ | 1,848 | ||
|
|
(6) |
Changes in accrued expenses include the following (in thousands): |
Accrual of professional fees - success fees |
$ | 3,313 | ||
Accrual of retention awards earned upon the Plan Effective Date |
1,212 | |||
Accrual of deferred financing costs |
800 | |||
Payment of professional fees |
(2,811 | ) | ||
Reduction in income tax payable related to the implementation of the Plan |
(479 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net change in accrued expenses |
$ | 2,035 | ||
|
|
(7) |
Reflects the net decrease in deferred tax liabilities related to the implementation of the Plan. |
(8) |
Liabilities subject to compromise settled in accordance with the Plan and the resulting gain were determined as follows (in thousands): |
Liabilities subject to compromise |
$ | 1,141,465 | ||
Issuance of Successor membership interest to creditors |
(697,267 | ) | ||
Issuance of Successor warrants to creditors |
(56,876 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Gain on settlement of liabilities subject to compromise |
$ | 387,322 | ||
|
|
(9) |
Represents the issuance of Successor membership interests and warrants to creditors. |
(10) |
Represents the elimination of Predecessor common shares and treasury shares in accordance with the Plan. |
(11) |
The increase in additional paid-in capital reflects (in thousands): |
Acceleration of incremental compensation expense for vesting of modified equity awards upon the Plan Effective Date |
$ | 2,588 | ||
Elimination of Predecessor common shares and treasury shares in accordance with the Plan |
100 | |||
|
|
|||
Net change in additional paid-in-capital |
$ | 2,688 | ||
|
|
13
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
(12) |
The decrease in accumulated deficit resulted from the following (in thousands): |
Gain on settlement of liabilities subject to compromise |
$ | 387,322 | ||
Expensing of the prepaid backstop commitment fee on the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility |
(4,000 | ) | ||
Recognition of professional and success fees paid on Plan Effective Date |
(3,442 | ) | ||
Accrual of professional fees - success fees |
(3,313 | ) | ||
Elimination of prepaid directors and officers insurance policies related to the Predecessor |
(6,171 | ) | ||
Acceleration of incremental compensation expense for vesting of modified equity awards upon the Plan Effective Date |
(2,588 | ) | ||
Acceleration of prepaid retention awards expense earned upon the Plan Effective Date |
(2,042 | ) | ||
Reduction in current income tax related to the implementation of the Plan |
603 | |||
Recognition of deferred tax expense related to the implementation of the Plan |
(707 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net change in accumulated deficit |
$ | 365,662 | ||
|
|
Fresh Start Adjustments
(13) |
Reflects the fair value adjustment of $30.4 million to the Companys materials and supplies due to the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting. |
(14) |
Reflects the elimination of current deferred costs of $3.7 million due to the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting. |
(15) |
Mainly reflects the fair value adjustment to the Companys prepaid fuel due to the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting. |
(16) |
Reflects the fair value adjustment to the Companys property and equipment, net due to the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting. A comparison of historical and new fair values is as follows: |
Successor | Predecessor | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Drillships and related equipment |
$ | 655,114 | $ | 1,966,728 | ||||
Accumulated depreciation |
| (227,411 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Property and equipment, net |
$ | 655,114 | $ | 1,739,317 | ||||
|
|
|
|
(17) |
Reflects the elimination of deferred costs of $13.6 million and reduction in deferred tax balances of $0.2 million due to the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting. |
(18) |
Mainly reflects the elimination of deferred revenue due to the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting. |
(19) |
Represents the adjustment to deferred tax balances as a result of adopting Fresh Start Accounting. |
(20) |
Reflects the cumulative impact of Fresh Start Accounting adjustments discussed above and the elimination of Predecessor accumulated deficit. |
Note 4Significant Accounting Policies
Principles of ConsolidationOur consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Pacific Drilling Company LLC and consolidated subsidiaries that we control by ownership of a majority voting interest and entities that meet the criteria for variable interest entities for which we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary for accounting purposes. We eliminate all intercompany transactions and balances in consolidation.
14
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
We are party to a Nigerian joint venture, Pacific International Drilling West Africa Limited (PIDWAL), with Derotech Offshore Services Limited (Derotech), a privately-held Nigerian registered limited liability company. Derotech owns 51% of PIDWAL and we own 49% of PIDWAL. During the Predecessor period in 2020, Pacific Scirocco Ltd. (PSL) and Pacific Bora Ltd. (PBL), which own the Pacific Scirocco and Pacific Bora, respectively, were owned 49.9% by our wholly-owned subsidiary Pacific Drilling Limited (PDL) and 50.1% by Pacific Drillship Nigeria Limited (PDNL), and as of December 31, 2020, as a result of certain intercompany transfers, PBL and PSL were owned 100% by PDL. PDNL is owned 0.1% by PDL and 99.9% by PIDWAL. Derotech will not accrue the economic benefits of its interest in PIDWAL unless and until it satisfies certain outstanding obligations to us and a certain pledge is cancelled by us. Likewise, PIDWAL will not accrue the economic benefits of its interest in PDNL unless and until it satisfies certain outstanding obligations to us and a certain pledge is cancelled by us. PIDWAL and PDNL are variable interest entities for which we are the primary beneficiary. Accordingly, we consolidate all interests of PIDWAL and PDNL in our consolidated financial statements and no portion of their operating results is allocated to the noncontrolling interest. See Note 15.
Accounting EstimatesThe preparation of consolidated financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (GAAP) requires management to make certain estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities at the balance sheet date and the amounts of revenues and expenses recognized during the reporting period. On an ongoing basis, we evaluate our estimates and assumptions, including those related to allowance for credit losses, financial instruments, obsolescence for materials and supplies, depreciation of property and equipment, deferred costs, impairment of long-lived assets, income taxes and contingencies. We base our estimates and assumptions on historical experience and on various other factors we believe are reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results could differ from such estimates.
Revenue from Contracts with ClientsWe earn revenue primarily by (i) providing our drillship, work crews, related equipment, services and supplies necessary to operate the rig, (ii) delivering the rig by mobilizing to and demobilizing from the drill location and (iii) performing certain pre-operating activities, including rig preparation activities or equipment modifications required for the contract.
Dayrate Drilling Revenue. Our drilling contracts provide for payment on a dayrate basis, with higher rates for periods when the drillship is operating and lower rates or zero rates for periods when drilling operations are interrupted or restricted. The dayrate invoices billed to the client are determined based on the varying rates applicable to the specific activities performed on an hourly basis. Such dayrate consideration is attributed to the distinct hourly increment to which it relates within the contract term. Therefore, we record dayrate drilling revenue consistent with the contractual rate invoiced for the services provided during the respective period.
Mobilization/Demobilization Revenue. We may receive fees for the mobilization and demobilization of our rigs. These activities are not considered to be distinct within the context of the contract and therefore, the associated revenue is allocated to the overall performance obligation and recognized ratably over the initial term of the related drilling contract. We record a contract liability for mobilization fees received, which is amortized ratably to contract drilling revenue as services are rendered over the initial term of the related drilling contract. Demobilization revenue expected to be received upon contract completion is estimated as part of the overall transaction price at contract inception. We record demobilization revenue in earnings ratably over the expected term of the contract with an offset to an accretive contract asset.
Contract Preparation Revenue. Some of our drilling contracts require downtime before the start of the contract to prepare the rig to meet client requirements. At times, we may be compensated by the client for such work. These activities are not considered to be distinct within the context of the contract. We record a contract liability for contract preparation fees received, which is amortized ratably to contract drilling revenue over the initial term of the related drilling contract.
15
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
Capital Upgrade Revenue. From time to time, we may receive fees from our clients for capital improvements or upgrades to our rigs to meet contractual requirements. These activities are not considered to be distinct within the context of our contracts. We record a contract liability for such fees and recognize them ratably as contract drilling revenue over the initial term of the related drilling contract.
Revenues Related to Reimbursable Expenses. We generally receive reimbursements from our clients for the purchase of supplies, equipment, personnel services and other services provided at their request in accordance with a drilling contract or other agreement. Such reimbursable revenue is variable and subject to uncertainty, as the amounts received, and timing thereof are highly dependent on factors outside of our control. Accordingly, reimbursable revenue is not included in the total transaction price until the uncertainty is resolved, which typically occurs when the related costs are incurred on behalf of a client. We are generally considered a principal in such transactions. Therefore, we record the associated revenue at the gross amount billed to the client in the period the corresponding goods and services are to be provided.
Contract Fulfillment Costs. Certain direct and incremental costs incurred for upfront preparation and initial mobilization of contracted rigs represent costs of fulfilling a contract as they relate directly to a contract, enhance resources that will be used to satisfy our performance obligations in the future and are expected to be recovered. Such costs are deferred as a current or noncurrent asset depending on the length of the initial contract term and amortized ratably to operating expenses as services are rendered over the initial term of the related drilling contract. Deferred contract costs are impaired in the period if the carrying amount is not recoverable. During the Predecessor period in 2020, there was no impairment of deferred contract costs. See Note 8.
Cash and Cash EquivalentsCash equivalents are highly liquid investments with original maturities of three months or less that are readily convertible to known amounts of cash.
Restricted CashAs of December 31, 2020, our restricted cash balance included $5.6 million held as credit support for a bank guarantee, as well as $0.2 million and $0.5 million of cash collateral under our treasury management services agreement with a financial institution, respectively. The December 31, 2020 balance also included $9.9 million escrow funds to settle professional fees incurred upon or prior to our emergence from our Chapter 11 proceedings.
Accounts ReceivableWe record trade accounts receivable at the amount we invoice our clients. We do not generally require collateral or other security for receivables.
Effective January 1, 2020, we recognize an allowance for credit losses that results in the underlying accounts receivable reflecting the net amount expected to be collected. The allowance is measured and recorded upon the initial recognition of the accounts receivable based on its amortized cost that we do not expect to collect over the contractual life.
We use short-term creditworthiness data on our clients from credit rating agencies to measure expected credit losses on accounts receivable on a collective basis when similar risk characteristics exist. If we determine that the accounts receivable from a client does not share risk characteristics with others, we evaluate the asset for expected credit losses on an individual basis and do not include it in a collective evaluation. To estimate the allowance for credit losses, we apply the aging method based on our historical credit loss experience adjusted for any applicable current conditions and reasonable and supportable forecasts of future economic conditions. We considered the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic and lower oil prices on our current estimate of credit losses. As of December 31, 2020, there was no allowance for credit losses related to our accounts receivable and contract assets, nor any corresponding activities for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Materials and SuppliesMaterials and supplies held for consumption are carried at average cost if acquired after the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting or at fair value if already outstanding upon the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting. Materials and supplies balances were presented net of allowances for excess or obsolete materials. As of December 31, 2020, there was no material and supplies balances.
Property and EquipmentUpon the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting, drillships and other property and equipment are recorded at fair value. Capital expenditures made subsequent to the adoption of Fresh Start Accounting, are recorded at cost. Ongoing maintenance, routine repairs and minor replacements are expensed as incurred.
16
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
Property and equipment are depreciated to their salvage value on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of each class of assets. The estimated useful lives of property and equipment are as follows:
Years | ||||
Drillships and related equipment (Successor) |
6-30 |
We review property and equipment for impairment when events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amounts of our assets held and used may not be recoverable. Potential impairment indicators include steep declines in commodity prices and related market conditions, cold stacking of rigs or significant damage to the property and equipment that adversely affects the extent and manner of its use. We assess impairment using estimated undiscounted cash flows for the property and equipment being evaluated by applying assumptions regarding future operations, market conditions, dayrates, utilization and idle time. An impairment loss is recorded in the period if the carrying amount of the asset is not recoverable. During the Predecessor period in 2020, there were no long-lived asset impairments.
Deferred Certification and Major Maintenance CostsWe are required to obtain certifications from various regulatory bodies in order to operate our drilling rigs and maintain such certifications through periodic inspections and surveys. The costs incurred in connection with maintaining such certifications, including inspections, tests, surveys and drydock, as well as remedial structural work and other compliance costs, are deferred and amortized on a straight-line basis over the corresponding certification periods and included in operating expenses. We also perform periodic disassembly, inspection and applicable overhaul of our drilling and marine equipment based on manufacturers guidelines outside of our normal maintenance. These major maintenance costs incurred are deferred and amortized on a straight-line basis over the corresponding inspection periods and included in operating expenses. As of December 31, 2020, there was no deferred certification and major maintenance costs included in deferred costs, current and other assets on our consolidated balance sheet.
Deferred Financing CostsDeferred financing costs associated with the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility are carried at cost and are amortized to interest expense on a straight-line basis over the term of the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility.
Foreign Currency TransactionsThe consolidated financial statements are stated in U.S. dollars. We have designated the U.S. dollar as the functional currency for our foreign subsidiaries in international locations because we contract with clients, purchase equipment and finance capital using the U.S. dollar. Transactions in other currencies have been translated into U.S. dollars at the rate of exchange on the transaction date. Any gain or loss arising from a change in exchange rates subsequent to the transaction date is included as an exchange gain or loss. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in currencies other than U.S. dollars are reported at the rates of exchange prevailing at the end of the reporting period. During the Predecessor period in 2020, foreign exchange losses were $0.4 million, recorded in other expense in our consolidated statement of operations.
Fair Value MeasurementsWe estimate fair value at the price that would be received to sell an asset or paid to transfer a liability in an orderly transaction between market participants in the principal market for the asset or liability. Our valuation techniques require inputs that are categorized using a three-level hierarchy as follows: (1) unadjusted quoted prices for identical assets or liabilities in active markets (Level 1), (2) direct or indirect observable inputs, including quoted prices or other market data, for similar assets or liabilities in active markets or identical assets or liabilities in less active markets (Level 2) and (3) unobservable inputs that require significant judgment for which there is little or no market data (Level 3). When multiple input levels are required for a valuation, we categorize the entire fair value measurement according to the lowest level input that is significant to the measurement even though we may have also utilized significant inputs that are more readily observable.
Share-Based CompensationThe grant date fair value of share-based awards granted to employees is recognized as an employee compensation expense over the requisite service period on a straight-line basis. The amount of compensation expense ultimately recognized is based on the number of awards that meet the vesting conditions at the vesting date. Any adjustments to the compensation cost recognized in our consolidated statement of operations for awards that are forfeited are recognized in the period in which the forfeitures occur. As of December 31, 2020, we had no outstanding share-based awards.
17
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
LeasesWe recognize a right-of-use asset and a lease liability on our consolidated balance sheet for leases under which we are the lessee, after applying the short-term lease exemption. Operating lease right-of-use assets and liabilities are recognized based on the present value of future minimum lease payments over the lease term at commencement date. For discount rate, we use our incremental borrowing rate based on information available at commencement date if the rate implicit in the lease cannot be readily determined. For our drilling contracts, which contain a lease component, we apply the practical expedient to recognize revenues based on the service component, which we determined to be predominant. See Note 9.
ContingenciesWe record liabilities for estimated loss contingencies when we believe a loss is probable and the amount of the probable loss can be reasonably estimated. Once established, we adjust the estimated contingency loss accrual for changes in facts and circumstances that alter our previous assumptions with respect to the likelihood or amount of loss. We recognize legal fees related to loss contingencies as incurred.
Income TaxesIncome taxes are provided based upon the tax laws and rates in the countries in which our subsidiaries are registered and where their operations are conducted, and income and expenses are earned and incurred, respectively. We recognize deferred tax assets and liabilities for the anticipated future tax effects of temporary differences between the financial statement basis and the tax basis of our assets and liabilities using the applicable enacted tax rates in effect in the year in which the asset is realized, or the liability is settled. A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is established when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized.
We recognize tax benefits from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities based on the technical merits of the position. The amount recognized is the largest benefit that we believe has greater than a 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. Actual income taxes paid may vary from estimates depending upon changes in income tax laws, actual results of operations and the final audit of tax returns by taxing authorities. We recognize interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions in income tax expense.
Subsequent EventsWe evaluated subsequent events through April 1, 2021, the date the consolidated financial statements were available to be issued.
Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
Measurement of Credit Losses on Financial Instruments On June 16, 2016, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued ASU 2016-13, Financial Instruments Credit Losses (Topic 326), which introduces a new model for recognizing credit losses based on an estimate of expected lifetime credit loss on financial assets ranging from short-term trade accounts receivable to long-term financings. In April 2019, the FASB issued codification improvements to Topic 326 to clarify that all expected recoveries should be included in the estimate of the allowance for credit losses. We adopted the standard effective January 1, 2020 with no material effect on our consolidated statements of financial position, operations or cash flows or related disclosures.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Simplifications to Income Tax Accounting On December 18, 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which removes certain exceptions for investments, intra-period allocations and interim calculations, and adds guidance to reduce complexity in accounting for income taxes. This update is effective for the Company for annual and interim periods beginning after January 1, 2022. We do not expect our adoption to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
18
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
Note 5Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consists of the following:
Successor | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Drillships and related equipment |
$ | 655,114 | ||
Accumulated depreciation |
| |||
|
|
|||
Property and equipment, net |
$ | 655,114 | ||
|
|
During the first quarter of 2020, the COVID-19 pandemic weakened demand for oil, and we saw significant cuts in the capital expenditure budgets for many exploration and production companies coupled with a severe oversupply of oil. The impact of these market conditions on our business has been direct and significantly negative. As a result, we determined an impairment indicator existed and we tested for impairment in the first quarter of 2020. We performed a recoverability test and determined that the estimated undiscounted cash flows of our drillships significantly exceeded their carrying amounts. As a result, no impairment loss was recorded. See Note 3 for the effects of Fresh Start Accounting on our property and equipment.
During the Predecessor period in 2020, depreciation expense was $107.5 million.
Note 6Debt
Debt, net of debt premium (discount), consists of the following:
Successor | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Debt Obligations: |
||||
Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility |
$ | | ||
|
|
|||
Total long-term debt |
$ | | ||
|
|
Pre-Petition Secured Debt
On October 30, 2020, the Debtors filed the Bankruptcy Petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. Prior to the Petition Date, the Company had outstanding its First Lien Notes and Second Lien PIK Notes, as well as a $50.0 million first lien superpriority revolving credit facility (the Revolving Credit Facility, and collectively with the Notes, the Pre-Petition Secured Debt). For a description of the Pre-Petition Secured Debt, see below.
The Company repaid the Revolving Credit Facility in full prior to the filing of the Chapter 11 Cases. The filing of the Bankruptcy Petitions constituted an event of default and immediate acceleration of all amounts due with respect to the Notes. As a result, the Notes became immediately due and payable and any efforts to enforce such payment obligations were automatically stayed as a result of the Chapter 11 proceedings.
On December 31, 2020, the Company emerged from the Chapter 11 proceedings, and issued membership interests and the New 2L Warrants in satisfaction of the claims under the Notes. As a result, the Pre-Petition Secured Debt is no longer outstanding.
Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility
On December 31, 2020, the Company, as borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Company, as guarantors, Cantor Fitzgerald Securities (Cantor Fitzgerald), as administrative agent, collateral agent and security trustee, and the lenders party thereto, entered into a credit agreement that provides an $80.0 million delayed draw term loan facility (the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility). The Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility provides for an accordion feature, under which an additional $50.0 million may be borrowed. As of December 31, 2020, there were no amounts drawn on the facility.
19
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
The Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility will mature on December 31, 2025, at which time all principal is due and payable. Borrowings under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility bear interest, payable quarterly on the last day of each calendar quarter, entirely by increasing the then outstanding aggregate principal amount borrowed under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility at a rate of 12.0% (PIK Interest). During the eligible draw period from December 31, 2020 to June 30, 2022, the Company pays a quarterly fee equal to the product of 1.0% per annum and the average daily amount of the unused commitments.
The Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility is secured by first priority liens on all assets, including vessels, vessel earnings, stock, accounts receivable and UCC covered assets of the Company and its subsidiaries. The Companys obligations under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility are guaranteed by all of the Companys subsidiaries other than certain immaterial subsidiaries.
Amounts are available to be borrowed under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility until June 30, 2022, after which no amounts may be borrowed. Borrowings under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility must be made in minimum amounts of $25.0 million, and amounts repaid may not be re-borrowed. Borrowings under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility may be used to finance working capital needs and for general corporate purposes of the Company and its subsidiaries.
The Company may voluntarily prepay amounts outstanding under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility, in whole or in part, in minimum amounts of $1.0 million. The Company will be required to prepay amounts borrowed under the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility: (a) with any net proceeds from asset sales in excess of $1.0 million after such cumulative proceeds received are greater than $25.0 million (with certain exceptions), (b) with 100% of any proceeds received from debt issuances or in connection with an event of loss, or (c) in full upon a change of control (as defined therein). A 1% prepayment premium applies to all optional prepayments and mandatory prepayments from debt issuances or a change of control if any of these prepayments occur within the first year following the closing date.
The Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility contains covenants customary for facilities of this type, limiting the ability of the Company and its subsidiaries to, among other things, (i) create or incur liens and/or additional debt, (ii) make certain restricted payments and investments; (iii) enter into certain transactions with affiliates, and (iv) change the flag jurisdiction outside of approved jurisdictions with respect to the vessels.
The Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility contains customary events of default, including, among other things, (i) failure to make required payments; (ii) failure to comply with certain agreements or covenants; (iii) failure to pay certain other indebtedness; (iv) certain events of bankruptcy and insolvency; (v) failure to pay certain judgments; and (vi) an occurrence of a change of control (as defined therein). Upon an event of default, the lenders party to the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility are entitled, subject to certain limitations, to declare any obligations of the Company or its subsidiaries to the lenders immediately due and payable and to take all actions permitted to be taken by a secured creditor.
Description of Pre-Petition Secured Debt
First Lien Notes
On September 26, 2018, Pacific Drilling First Lien Escrow Issuer Limited (the First Lien Escrow Issuer), a private company limited by shares incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an indenture (the First Lien Notes Indenture) with Wilmington Trust, National Association, as trustee (the Trustee) and collateral agent, relating to the issuance by the First Lien Escrow Issuer of the First Lien Notes. In November 2018, the First Lien Escrow Issuer merged into the Company and the Company assumed all obligations of the First Lien Escrow Issuer under the First Lien Notes Indenture.
While discussions with the Consenting Creditors regarding the terms of a potential consensual comprehensive restructuring of its indebtedness were continuing prior to the filing of the Bankruptcy Petitions, the Company did not make the $31.4 million interest payment due and payable on October 1, 2020 with respect to the First Lien Notes, and
20
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
used the 30-day grace period provided under the First Lien Notes Indenture. The Companys election to use the grace period did not trigger a cross-default under any of the Companys debt obligations as the Company obtained all necessary waivers and/or consents.
The First Lien Notes accrued interest at a rate of 8.375% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year beginning on April 1, 2019, with a scheduled maturity date of October 1, 2023.
The First Lien Notes were secured by first-priority liens on substantially all assets of the Company and the guarantors (other than certain excluded property), including (i) vessels, (ii) books and records, (iii) certain deposit accounts and the amounts contained therein, (iv) assignments of proceeds of hull and machinery and loss of hire insurance, (v) assignments of earnings from drilling contracts, and (vi) equity interests owned by the Company and the guarantors, in each case, subject to certain exceptions.
Effective December 31, 2020, pursuant to the Plan, we issued membership interests in satisfaction of the First Lien Notes and thus they are no longer outstanding.
Second Lien PIK Notes
On September 26, 2018, Pacific Drilling Second Lien Escrow Issuer Limited (the Second Lien Escrow Issuer), a private company limited by shares incorporated in the British Virgin Islands and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, entered into an indenture (the Second Lien PIK Notes Indenture) with the Trustee, as trustee and junior lien collateral agent, relating to the issuance by the Second Lien Escrow Issuer of approximately $273.6 million aggregate principal amount of Second Lien PIK Notes. Approximately $23.6 million aggregate principal amount was issued as a commitment fee to an ad hoc group of holders of our pre-petition notes in exchange for their agreement to backstop the issuance of the Second Lien PIK Notes. In November 2018, the Second Lien Escrow Issuer merged into the Company and the Company assumed all obligations of the Second Lien Escrow Issuer under the Second Lien PIK Notes Indenture.
While discussions with the Consenting Creditors regarding the terms of a potential consensual comprehensive restructuring of its indebtedness were continuing prior to the filing of the Bankruptcy Petitions, the Company did not make the $19.6 million interest payment due and payable on October 1, 2020 with respect to the Second Lien PIK Notes, and used the 30-day grace period provided under the Second Lien PIK Notes Indenture. The Companys election to use the grace period did not trigger a cross-default under any of the Companys debt obligations as the Company obtained all necessary waivers and/or consents.
For each interest period, interest was payable, at the option of the Company, (i) entirely in cash at a rate of 11.0% (Cash Interest), (ii) entirely through the issuance of additional Second Lien PIK Notes having the same terms and conditions as the Second Lien PIK Notes issued in the initial Second Lien PIK Notes offering in a principal amount equal to the amount of interest then due and payable or by increasing the then outstanding aggregate principal amount of Second Lien PIK Notes at a rate of 12.0% (PIK Interest) or (iii) 50% as Cash Interest and 50% as PIK Interest.
Interest on the Second Lien PIK Notes was payable semi-annually in arrears on April 1 and October 1 of each year beginning on April 1, 2019, and the Second Lien PIK Notes had a scheduled maturity date of April 1, 2024. As of December 31, 2020, the Company made the following payments in the form of PIK Interest:
Payment Date |
PIK Interest | |||
(in thousands) | ||||
April 1, 2019 |
$ | 16,873 | ||
October 1, 2019 |
17,429 | |||
April 1, 2020 |
18,475 |
The Second Lien PIK Notes were jointly and severally and fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a senior secured basis by all of the Companys subsidiaries that guaranteed the Companys First Lien Notes and were secured by second-priority liens on all of the assets of the Company and the guarantors that also served as collateral for the Companys First Lien Notes.
21
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
Effective December 31, 2020, pursuant to the Plan, we issued membership interests and New 2L Warrants in satisfaction of the Second Lien PIK Notes and thus they are no longer outstanding.
Revolving Credit Facility
On February 7, 2020, PDSA, as borrower, Angelo, Gordon Energy Servicer, LLC (Angelo Gordon), as administrative agent and the lenders party thereto, entered into the Revolving Credit Facility. In early 2020, the full available amount of $50.0 million was drawn on the facility. All borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility were incurred at the PDSA level. The Revolving Credit Facility was scheduled to mature on April 1, 2023.
Borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility bore interest at a rate determined by reference to the then effective three-month LIBO rate, with a 1.5% floor, adjusted for statutory reserve requirements, plus an applicable percentage of 7.5%, payable quarterly. The Company paid a quarterly commitment fee at a 1.5% annual rate for unused commitments. The Company was required to pay a prepayment premium in connection with prepayments resulting in termination of the Revolving Credit Facility equal to 2% of the principal amount of such commitments terminated during the first 12 months following the closing date.
On October 30, 2020, prior to the filing of the Bankruptcy Petitions, the Company repaid in full the $50.0 million Revolving Credit Facility plus accrued interest and prepayment premium, and the Revolving Credit Facility was terminated. The transaction resulted in a $1.0 million of loss on debt extinguishment. Upon such repayment, the Revolving Credit Facility and all commitments thereunder were terminated, all liens and security interests granted to secure the obligations under the Revolving Credit Facility were automatically terminated, and the Company and its agents and designees were authorized to file such termination statements and releases in order to permit the termination of such liens and security interests.
Debt Premium (Discount) and Deferred Financing Costs
As a result of the filing of the Bankruptcy Petitions, we wrote off $6.1 million of unamortized net debt premium associated with our First Lien Notes and Second Lien PIK Notes and $1.6 million of deferred financing costs associated with the Revolving Credit Facility as of December 31, 2020. The net effect of such write-offs is presented as Write-off of debt premium, net in the consolidated statement of operations.
Note 7Income Taxes
Pacific Drilling S.A., our former parent company and a Luxembourg resident, is subject to Luxembourg corporate income tax and municipal business tax at a combined rate of 24.9% for the year ended December 31, 2020. Qualifying dividend income and capital gains on the sale of qualifying investments in subsidiaries are exempt from Luxembourg corporate income tax and municipal business tax. Consequently, the Company expects dividends from its subsidiaries and capital gains from sales of investments in its subsidiaries to be exempt from Luxembourg corporate income tax and municipal business tax.
Under the Plan, the Notes were cancelled and extinguished in exchange for membership interests of Pacific Drilling Company LLC, resulting in cancellation of debt income (CODI) for Pacific Drilling S.A. of $382.2 million as calculated under Luxembourg accounting and tax principles. Article 52 of Luxembourg Income Tax Law generally provides for an exemption from income tax for CODI that remains after the utilization of net operating losses. As part of the Plan, certain intercompany debt was extinguished, resulting in bad debt losses for Pacific Drilling S.A., which together with its available net operating losses, is sufficient to fully offset CODI of Pacific Drilling S.A. that resulted from the Plan.
Income taxes have been provided based on the laws and rates in effect in the countries in which our operations are conducted or in which our subsidiaries are considered residents for income tax purposes. Our income tax expense or benefit arises from our mix of pretax earnings or losses, respectively, in the international tax jurisdictions in which we operate. Because the countries in which we operate have different statutory tax rates and tax regimes with respect to one another, there is no expected relationship between the provision for income taxes and our income or loss before income taxes.
22
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
Income (Loss) before income taxes consists of the following:
Predecessor | ||||
Year Ended | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Cayman Islands |
$ | (78,783 | ) | |
Luxembourg |
210,708 | |||
United States |
(23,161 | ) | ||
British Virgin Islands |
(525,668 | ) | ||
Gibraltar |
(222,116 | ) | ||
Hungary |
(280,673 | ) | ||
Liberia |
(121,751 | ) | ||
Other jurisdictions |
(27,805 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Loss before income taxes |
$ | (1,069,249 | ) | |
|
|
The components of income tax provision consist of the following:
Predecessor | ||||
Year Ended | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Current income tax expense: |
||||
Luxembourg |
$ | 1,393 | ||
United States |
3,435 | |||
Other foreign |
2,467 | |||
|
|
|||
Total current |
7,295 | |||
Deferred tax expense: |
||||
Luxembourg |
805 | |||
United States |
267 | |||
|
|
|||
Total deferred |
1,072 | |||
|
|
|||
Income tax expense |
$ | 8,367 | ||
|
|
A reconciliation between the Luxembourg statutory rate of 24.9% for the year ended December 31, 2020 and our effective tax rate is as follows:
Predecessor | ||||
Year Ended | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
Statutory rate |
24.9 | % | ||
Effect of tax rates different from the Luxembourg statutory tax rate |
(14.4 | )% | ||
Change in valuation allowance |
(11.2 | )% | ||
Equity based compensation shortfall |
(0.1 | )% | ||
Change in enacted statutory tax rates |
0.1 | % | ||
Adjustments related to prior years |
(0.1 | )% | ||
|
|
|||
Effective tax rate |
(0.8 | )% | ||
|
|
23
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
The components of deferred tax assets and liabilities consist of the following:
Successor | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Deferred tax assets: |
||||
Net operating loss carryforwards |
$ | 780,498 | ||
Depreciation and amortization |
25,783 | |||
Accrued payroll expenses |
746 | |||
Deferred revenue |
40 | |||
Interest expense limitation carryforward |
13,541 | |||
Other |
305 | |||
|
|
|||
Deferred tax assets |
820,913 | |||
Less: valuation allowance |
(814,350 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total deferred tax assets |
$ | 6,563 | ||
Deferred tax liabilities: |
||||
Depreciation and amortization |
$ | (35 | ) | |
Other |
(906 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total deferred tax liabilities |
$ | (941 | ) | |
|
|
|||
Net deferred tax assets |
$ | 5,622 | ||
|
|
As of December 31, 2020, the Company had gross deferred tax assets of $780.5 million related to loss carry forwards in various worldwide tax jurisdictions. The majority of the loss carry forwards are in Luxembourg and have a related gross deferred tax asset of $729.5 million that expire starting in 2034. The remaining loss carry forwards have no expiration.
A valuation allowance for deferred tax assets is established when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of December 31, 2020, the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets was $814.4 million.
We previously considered the earnings of certain of our subsidiaries to be indefinitely reinvested. As of December 31, 2020, we are no longer permanently reinvesting their earnings and have recorded the deferred and current tax liability on their earnings. Such tax liabilities shall be due upon actual or deemed distributions to their respective parent owner.
We recognize tax benefits from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities based on the technical merits of the position. The amount recognized is the largest benefit that we believe has greater than a 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. As of December 31, 2020, we had $43.5 million of unrecognized tax benefits which were included in other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet and would impact our consolidated effective tax rate if realized. To the extent we have income tax receivable balances available to utilize against amounts payable for unrecognized tax benefits, we have presented such receivable balances as a reduction to other long-term liabilities on our consolidated balance sheet. During the Predecessor period in 2020, there were no unrecognized tax benefits.
As of December 31, 2020, we have no accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions on our balance sheet as such payments would not be required by law.
The Company is subject to taxation in various U.S., foreign, and state jurisdictions in which it conducts business. Tax years as early as 2011 remain subject to examination. As of December 31, 2020, the Company has ongoing tax audits in Nigeria and Brazil.
24
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
Note 8Revenue from Contracts with Clients
Our contracts generally provide for termination at the election of the client with an early termination payment to be paid to us if a contract is terminated prior to the expiration of the fixed term. Such compensation is recognized as revenue when our performance obligation is satisfied, the termination fee can be reasonably measured, and collection is probable. For the Predecessor period in 2020, our revenue included $14.2 million of termination fees as a result of client cancellations.
Contract Assets and Liabilities
Accounts receivable are recognized when the right to consideration becomes unconditional based upon contractual billing schedules. Payment terms on invoiced amounts are typically 30 days.
Contract assets consist of demobilization revenue that we expect to receive and is recognized ratably throughout the contract term but invoiced upon completion of the demobilization activities. Once the demobilization revenue is invoiced, the corresponding contract asset is transferred to accounts receivable.
Contract liabilities include payments received for mobilization, contract preparation and capital upgrade activities, which are allocated to the overall performance obligation and recognized ratably over the initial term of the contract.
Contract assets and liabilities are netted at a contract level, such that deferred revenue for mobilization, contract preparation and capital upgrade (contract liabilities) is netted with any accrued demobilization revenue (contract asset) for each applicable contract. Any net current contract asset and liability balances are included in Prepaid expenses and other current assets and Deferred revenue, current, respectively, and any net noncurrent contract asset and liability balances are included in Other assets and Deferred revenue, respectively, on our consolidated balance sheet.
The following table provides information about trade receivables, contract assets and contract liabilities:
Successor | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Trade receivables, net |
$ | 12,138 | ||
Current contract assets |
137 |
Significant changes in contract assets and contract liabilities for the year ended December 31, 2020 are as follows:
Contract Assets | Contract Liabilities | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2020 |
$ | | $ | 7,567 | ||||
Decrease due to amortization of deferred revenue |
| (12,090 | ) | |||||
Increase due to billings related to mobilization revenue and capital upgrades |
| 5,581 | ||||||
Increase due to demobilization revenue recognized |
5,125 | | ||||||
Decrease due to billing of demobilization fee |
(5,000 | ) | | |||||
Decrease due to Fresh start accounting adjustments (Note 3) |
| (1,070 | ) | |||||
Transfers between balances |
12 | 12 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at December 31, 2020 |
$ | 137 | $ | |
Contract Fulfillment Costs
As of December 31, 2020, there was no contract fulfillment costs on our consolidated balance sheet. During the Predecessor period in 2020 amortization of such costs was $19.2 million.
25
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
Costs incurred for the demobilization of rigs at contract completion are recognized as incurred during the demobilization process. Costs incurred for capital upgrades for a contract are capitalized as property and equipment and depreciated over the estimated useful life of the asset.
Future Amortization of Contract Liabilities
As of December 31, 2020, there is no revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to unsatisfied performance obligations. We have applied the optional exemption in Topic 606 and have not disclosed the variable consideration related to our estimated future dayrate revenue.
Note 9Leases
Our leasing activities primarily consist of operating leases with our integrated services subcontractors, corporate offices and regional shorebase offices. The components and other information related to leases are as follows:
Predecessor | ||||
Year Ended | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Lease Expense |
||||
Operating lease cost |
$ | 28,644 | ||
Supplemental Cash Flows Information |
||||
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities: |
||||
Operating cash flows from operating leases |
1,348 | |||
Right-of-use assets obtained in exchange for lease obligations: |
||||
Operating leases |
|
Lease expense for minimum lease payments is recognized on a straight-line basis over the lease term. We account for lease and non-lease components of our operating leases as a single component except for agreements with our integrated services subcontractors, which we account for the components separately.
As of December 31, 2020, there were no right-of-use asset and lease liability recognized on our consolidated balance sheet for leases under which we are the lessee, after applying the short-term lease exemption.
Note 10Equity
The Predecessors share capital was $825,000, or 82.5 million shares, of which approximately 75.0 million shares were issued and outstanding and the remaining approximately 7.5 million authorized shares were issued to its indirect wholly-owned subsidiary, Pacific Drilling Administrators Limited and reserved for issuance pursuant to the Predecessors 2018 Stock Plan.
Pursuant to the Plan, PDSA transferred all of its outstanding ownership interests in its sole, direct, wholly-owned subsidiary, Pacific Drilling Company LLC, to the holders of PDSAs pre-petition Notes, leaving PDSA with no material assets, and PDSAs common shares were deemed worthless, released, extinguished and discharged and such common shares were transferred to Pacific Drilling Holding (Delaware) LLC, an indirect, wholly-owned subsidiary of the reorganized Company. On the Plan Effective Date, Pacific Drilling Company LLC, which became our group parent company, issued to holders of the Notes an aggregate of 2,500,000 membership interests in the reorganized Company in exchange for their claims, with holders of the First Lien Notes receiving their pro rata share of 91.5%, or approximately 2,287,500 membership interests, and the holders of the Second Lien PIK Notes receiving their pro rata share of 8.5%, or approximately 212,500 membership interests, in each case subject to dilution on account of the equity issued, if any, pursuant to the New 2L Warrants and the Management Incentive Plan.
26
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
On the Plan Effective Date, Pacific Drilling Company LLC also issued 441,176 New 2L Warrants to holders of the Second Lien PIK Notes to purchase their pro rata share of 15% of the reorganized Companys membership interests, exercisable at an initial exercise price of $300 per interest. The New 2L Warrants are exercisable at any time until December 31, 2027, and will be automatically exercised on the date of consummation of any liquidity event resulting in the sale or exchange of all or substantially all of the membership interests of the Company to one or more third parties (whether by merger, sale, recapitalization, consolidation, combination or otherwise) or the sale, directly or indirectly, by the Company of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company taken as a whole; or a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Company. The New 2L Warrants are classified as equity and valued at $56.9 million upon issuance, which was recorded within membership capital. As of December 31, 2020, no New 2L Warrants had been exercised.
As of December 31, 2020, the Companys equity consisted of 2.5 million membership interests, all of which were issued and outstanding or reserved for issuance to holders of Notes. Pursuant to the Plan, the holders of the Notes have until June 30, 2021 to tender their Notes in exchange for membership interests.
Note 11Share-Based Compensation
We recorded share-based compensation expense and related tax benefit within our consolidated statement of operations as follows:
Predecessor | ||||
Year Ended | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Operating expenses |
$ | 1,927 | ||
General and administrative expenses |
7,376 | |||
|
|
|||
Share-based compensation expense |
9,303 | |||
Tax benefit (a) |
(1,316 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total |
$ | 7,987 | ||
|
|
(a) |
The effects of tax benefit from share-based compensation expense are included within income tax expense in our consolidated statement of operations. |
In November 2018, the board of directors of the Predecessor approved the 2018 Stock Plan pursuant to which the Company was authorized to issue up to 7.5 million common shares to 2018 Stock Plan participants using various types of stock-based incentive awards, including stock options, restricted shares, restricted share units and other equity-based awards. The compensation committee of the Predecessor board of directors determined, subject to board approval, the terms and conditions of equity awards made to participants under the 2018 Stock Plan.
For the Predecessor, the 2018 Stock Plan provided for the grant of equity-based or equity-related awards to directors, officers, employees and consultants. Prior to our emergence from bankruptcy on December 31, 2020, all equity-based awards granted under the 2018 Stock Plan were cancelled and are no longer outstanding.
27
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
Time-Based Restricted Share Units (RSUs)
Pursuant to the 2018 Stock Plan, in 2020, the board of directors of the Predecessor approved the issuance of 0.1 million time-based RSUs to certain members of senior management and employees. The RSUs were scheduled to generally vest in equal annual installments over three years, starting on January 1, 2020.
A summary of time-based RSU activity for the year ended December 31, 2020 is as follows:
Number of
Restricted Share Units |
Weighted-
Average Grant-Date Fair Value |
|||||||
(in thousands) | (per share) | |||||||
Nonvested January 1, 2020 (Predecessor) |
1,223 | $ | 14.15 | |||||
Granted |
119 | 0.53 | ||||||
Vested |
(258 | ) | 14.88 | |||||
Cancelled or forfeited |
(1,084 | ) | 12.48 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Nonvested December 31, 2020 (Predecessor) |
| $ | | |||||
|
|
Performance-Based Restricted Share Units (RSUs) and Performance Share Units (PSUs)
Pursuant to the 2018 Stock Plan, in December 2018, the board of directors of the Predecessor granted an aggregate of 0.3 million performance-based RSUs to our then Chairman of the Board and our Chief Executive Officer. The performance-based RSUs were scheduled to vest only upon a change of control based on an internal rate of return calculation on such date and did not meet the threshold for expense recognition under GAAP.
During the year ended December 31, 2020, the board of directors of the Predecessor approved the issuance of 0.3 million PSUs to certain members of our senior management. The PSUs were subject to achievement of a relative total shareholder return performance goal as compared to a specified peer group. These PSUs were scheduled to vest on December 31, 2021 and the number of shares issued on that date, if any, was dependent upon the level of achievement of the performance goal. To measure the fair value of the PSUs, we used a Monte Carlo simulation model. The fair value of the PSUs was amortized on a straight-line basis to expense over the vesting period.
A summary of PSU activity for the year ended December 31, 2020 is as follows:
Number of
Performance Share Units |
Weighted-
Average Grant-Date Fair Value |
|||||||
(in thousands) | (per share) | |||||||
Nonvested January 1, 2020 (Predecessor) |
375 | $ | 15.43 | |||||
Granted |
319 | 0.55 | ||||||
Vested |
| | ||||||
Cancelled or forfeited |
(694 | ) | 8.59 | |||||
|
|
|||||||
Nonvested December 31, 2020 (Predecessor) |
| $ | | |||||
|
|
During the third quarter of 2020, the Company modified its incentive programs and cancelled all outstanding equity compensation awards granted to key executive officers and employees with the concurrent grant of new cash retention and incentive bonuses. The retention bonuses are subject to service-based vesting through the earlier of: (i) August 3, 2021 and (ii) the effective date of the Companys Plan of Reorganization (the Vesting Date), except with respect to five executive officers, for whom the Vesting Date is the earlier of August 3, 2021 and the effective date of any change in control of the Company. The incentive bonuses are subject to both (i) performance-based vesting upon the Companys achievement of certain performance metrics during the third and fourth quarters of the Companys 2020 fiscal year and (ii) service-based vesting through either the payment date of the bonus (for non-executive employees) or the Vesting Date (for executive officers). We accounted for the transaction as a modification of unvested share-based compensation awards, which resulted in the transfer of $0.2 million from equity to liability.
28
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
As of December 31, 2020, we had no unvested awards of RSUs and PSUs outstanding and no related compensation cost to be recognized.
Note 12Fair Value Measurements
We estimated fair value by using appropriate valuation methodologies and information available to management as of December 31, 2020. Considerable judgment is required in developing these estimates, and accordingly, estimated values may differ from actual results.
The estimated fair value of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximated their carrying value due to their short-term nature. The following table presents the carrying value and estimated fair value of our cash and cash equivalents and warrants:
Successor | ||||||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||||||
Carrying | Estimated | |||||||
Value | Fair Value | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 103,337 | $ | 103,337 | ||||
New 2L Warrants |
56,876 | 56,876 |
Our cash equivalents include money market instruments with original maturities of three months or less. We estimate the fair values of our debt using quoted market prices to the extent available and significant other observable inputs, which represented Level 2 fair value measurements.
We estimate the fair value of the New 2L Warrants by applying a Monte-Carlo simulation model and a Black-Scholes model. The Black-Scholes model is a pricing model used to estimate the theoretical price or fair value for a European-style call or put option/warrant based on membership interest unit price, exercise price, time to maturity, risk-free rate, volatility, dividend yield and significant other unobservable inputs, which represent Level 3 fair value measurements.
Note 13Commitments and Contingencies
CommitmentsAs of December 31, 2020, we had no material commitments.
Bank GuaranteeAs of December 31, 2020, we were contingently liable under a certain bank guarantee totaling approximately $5.4 million issued as security in the normal course of our business.
ContingenciesIt is to be expected that we will routinely be involved in litigation and disputes arising in the ordinary course of our business.
On the Petition Date, Pacific Drilling S.A. and certain of its subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the Bankruptcy Court. As a result of the Chapter 11 proceedings, attempts to prosecute, collect, secure or enforce remedies with respect to pre-petition claims against us were subject to the automatic stay provisions of Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, including litigation relating to us and our subsidiaries that were Debtors in the Chapter 11 Cases. On December 31, 2020, the Debtors emerged from bankruptcy after successfully completing their reorganization pursuant to the Plan. See Note 2.
In January 2013, the Zonda Debtors (described in Note 2) entered into, and/or guaranteed a construction contract with Samsung Heavy Industries Co. Ltd (SHI) for the construction of the Pacific Zonda, with a purchase price of approximately $517.5 million and original delivery date of March 31, 2015 (the Construction Contract). On October 29, 2015, the Zonda Debtors exercised their right to rescind the Construction Contract due to SHIs failure to timely deliver the drillship in accordance with the contractual specifications. SHI rejected the rescission, and on November 25,
29
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
2015, formally commenced an arbitration proceeding against the Zonda Debtors in London under the Arbitration Act 1996 before a tribunal of three arbitrators (as specified in the Construction Contract) (the Tribunal), seeking the final installment of the purchase price under the Construction Contract.
On January 15, 2020, the Tribunal awarded SHI approximately $320 million with respect to its claims against the Zonda Debtors. The award does not include approximately $100 million in interest and costs sought by SHI, on which the Tribunal reserved making a decision to a later date. On February 11, 2020, the Zonda Debtors filed an application with the High Court in London seeking permission to appeal the Tribunals award. On October 15, 2020, the High Court in London denied the application by the Zonda Debtors.
In the Predecessors 2017 Chapter 11 proceedings, SHI asserted claims against the Zonda Debtors, secured by the Pacific Zonda, for approximately $387.4 million, for the remaining unpaid purchase price, interest and costs. On November 19, 2018, the Predecessor and certain of its subsidiaries other than the Zonda Debtors emerged from bankruptcy after successfully completing their reorganization pursuant to the 2018 Plan. The Zonda Debtors filed a separate plan of reorganization (the Zonda Plan) which was confirmed by order of the 2017 Bankruptcy Court on January 30, 2019. Following the denial of the Zonda Debtors application to appeal the Tribunals award, the Zonda Plan was declared effective on December 21, 2020, and a liquidation trust agreement established under the Zonda Plan became effective. The Company expects that the Zonda Debtors will be liquidated in accordance with the terms of the Zonda Plan.
On December 20, 2018, after the Predecessor and its subsidiaries other than the Zonda Debtors had completed the 2018 Plan and emerged from bankruptcy, SHI filed with the 2017 Bankruptcy Court an untimely secured contingency claim against Pacific Drilling S.A., our then parent company, in the amount of approximately $387.4 million. We filed an objection to the claim on the basis that the claim should be disallowed due to its being filed long after the May 1, 2018 claims bar date established by order of the 2017 Bankruptcy Court. On March 26, 2020, the 2017 Bankruptcy Court sustained our objection and expunged SHIs claim, and on May 8, 2020, the 2017 Bankruptcy Court issued an order closing the Companys 2017 bankruptcy case.
On December 14, 2020, the liquidation trustee appointed under the liquidation trust under the Zonda Plan and SHI each filed objections to the Predecessors Plan. On December 21, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court issued the Confirmation Order confirming the Plan. Under the Plan, which was declared effective on December 31, 2020, any claims or causes of action asserted, or that may be asserted, by the Zonda Debtors are general unsecured claims that received no distribution under the Plan, and were released, extinguished, and discharged by the Plan. On December 30, 2020, the liquidation trustee, and on January 4, 2021, SHI, each filed an appeal of the Confirmation Order to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, but did not seek a stay of the Confirmation Order. Accordingly, the Plan was declared effective on December 31, 2020 and the Debtors emerged from bankruptcy after successfully completing their reorganization pursuant to the Plan.
As a result of the Tribunals decision, we have eliminated our investment and net receivable balances related to the Zonda Debtors as of December 31, 2019. As of December 31, 2019, we had no cost basis in our investment in the Zonda Debtors and discontinued the equity method of accounting.
Note 14Concentrations of Credit and Market Risk
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to credit risk are primarily cash equivalents, restricted cash and accounts receivable. At times, cash equivalents and restricted cash may be in excess of FDIC insurance limits.
With regard to accounts receivable, we have an exposure from our concentration of clients within the oil and natural gas industry. This industry concentration has the potential to impact our exposure to credit and market risks as our clients could be affected by similar changes in economic, industry or other conditions. However, we believe that the credit risk posed by this industry concentration has been largely offset by the creditworthiness of our client base.
30
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
During the Predecessor period in 2020, the percentage of revenues earned from our clients was as follows:
Predecessor | ||||
Year Ended | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
Petronas |
29.4 | % | ||
Total |
23.2 | % | ||
Equinor |
19.7 | % | ||
Eni |
13.2 | % | ||
Chevron |
11.7 | % | ||
Murphy |
2.8 | % |
During the Predecessor period in 2020 the percentage of revenues earned by geographic area, based on drilling location, was as follows:
Predecessor | ||||
Year Ended | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
United States |
54.6 | % | ||
Mauritania |
29.4 | % | ||
Oman |
13.2 | % | ||
Mexico |
2.8 | % |
Note 15Variable Interest Entities
The carrying amounts associated with our consolidated variable interest entities, after eliminating the effect of intercompany transactions, were as follows:
Successor | ||||
December 31, 2020 | ||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Assets |
$ | 157 | ||
Liabilities |
(121 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net carrying amount |
$ | 36 |
PIDWAL is a joint venture formed to provide drilling services in Nigeria. During the Predecessor period in 2020, PIDWAL had a 50.1% ownership interest in two of our rig holding subsidiaries, PBL and PSL, and we owned 49.9% of such entities through our wholly-owned subsidiary PDL. PIDWALs interest in the rig holding subsidiaries was held through a holding company, Pacific Drillship Nigeria Limited (PDNL), of which it owns 99.9%, and PDL owns the remaining 0.1%. As of December 31, 2020, PBL and PSL were owned 100% by PDL. We determined that each of these companies met the criteria of a variable interest entity for accounting purposes because its equity at risk was insufficient to permit it to carry on its activities without additional subordinated financial support from us. We also determined that we were the primary beneficiary for accounting purposes since (a) for PIDWAL, we had the power to direct the day-to-day management and operations of the entity, and for PDNL, we had the power to secure and direct its equity investment, which were the activities that most significantly impact each entitys economic performance, and (b) we had the obligation to absorb losses or the right to receive a majority of the benefits that could be potentially significant to the variable interest entities. As a result, we consolidate PIDWAL and PDNL in our consolidated financial statements.
31
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES (SUCCESSOR)
PACIFIC DRILLING S.A. AND SUBSIDIARIES (PREDECESSOR)
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Continued
During the Predecessor period in 2020, we provided financial support to PIDWAL to enable it to operate as a going concern by funding its working capital via intercompany loans and payables.
During the Predecessor period in 2020, we provided financial support to PDNL to fund its equity investment in our rig-owning entities operating in Nigeria via intercompany loans.
Note 16Retirement Plans
We sponsor a defined contribution retirement plan covering substantially all U.S. employees and an international savings plan covering international employees. During the Predecessor period in 2020, our total employer contributions to both plans amounted to $2.2 million.
Note 17Supplemental Cash Flow Information
During the Predecessor period in 2020, we paid $34.3 million of interest in cash. During the Predecessor period in 2020, we paid income taxes of $5.2 million.
During the Predecessor period in 2020 we paid $13.8 million in reorganization items.
During the Predecessor period in 2020, the following non-cash financing activities occurred:
|
Holders of the Notes received an aggregate of 2,500,000 membership interests in the reorganized Company valued at $697.3 million in exchange for their claims. |
|
Holders of the Second Lien PIK Notes received 441,176 New 2L Warrants valued at $56.9 million in exchange for their claims. |
Within our consolidated statement of cash flows, capital expenditures represent expenditures for which cash payments were made during the period. These amounts exclude accrued capital expenditures, which are capital expenditures that were accrued but unpaid. During the Predecessor period in 2020, change in accrued capital expenditures was $(6.4) million.
Note 18Subsequent Event
On March 24, 2021, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with Noble Corporation (Noble) under which Noble will acquire the Company in an all-stock transaction. As part of the transaction, the holders of the Companys membership interests will receive 16.6 million ordinary shares, par value $0.00001 per share, of Noble (the Noble Shares), after such Noble Shares are reduced by such number of Noble Shares payable to the holders of the Companys New 2L Warrants pursuant to the terms of such New 2L Warrants, which translates into the Companys equity holders receiving at closing approximately 24.9% of the outstanding shares of Noble.
The definitive merger agreement was unanimously approved by the Boards of both the Company and Noble, and has also been approved by over a majority of the Companys members. No shareholder vote is required for Noble to close the transaction. The merger is subject to customary closing conditions and is expected to close in April 2021.
32
Exhibit 99.2
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2021
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Page | ||||
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations |
3 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet |
4 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity |
5 | |||
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows |
6 | |||
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements |
7 |
2
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
(in thousands) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 |
||||
Revenues |
||||
Contract drilling |
$ | 26,111 | ||
Costs and expenses |
||||
Operating expenses |
35,911 | |||
General and administrative expenses |
13,694 | |||
Depreciation expense |
10,065 | |||
|
|
|||
59,670 | ||||
|
|
|||
Operating loss |
(33,559 | ) | ||
Other income (expense) |
||||
Interest expense |
(338 | ) | ||
Interest income |
12 | |||
Other expense |
(366 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Loss before income taxes |
(34,251 | ) | ||
Income tax expense |
(296 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net loss |
$ | (34,547 | ) | |
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
3
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
(in thousands) (unaudited)
March 31,
2021 |
||||
Assets: |
||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 64,648 | ||
Restricted cash |
6,659 | |||
Accounts receivable, net |
22,043 | |||
Materials and supplies |
14,716 | |||
Deferred costs, current |
7,180 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
16,056 | |||
|
|
|||
Total current assets |
131,302 | |||
|
|
|||
Property and equipment, net |
647,098 | |||
Other assets |
11,246 | |||
|
|
|||
Total assets |
$ | 789,646 | ||
|
|
|||
Liabilities and equity: |
||||
Accounts payable |
$ | 12,473 | ||
Accrued expenses |
27,494 | |||
Deferred revenue, current |
636 | |||
|
|
|||
Total current liabilities |
40,603 | |||
|
|
|||
Deferred revenue |
65 | |||
Other long-term liabilities |
29,382 | |||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities |
70,050 | |||
|
|
|||
Equity: |
||||
Membership capital, no par value, 2,500 units authorized and issued as of March 31, 2021 |
754,143 | |||
Accumulated deficit |
(34,547 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total equity |
719,596 | |||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 789,646 | ||
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
4
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Equity
(in thousands) (unaudited)
Membership Capital | Accumulated | Total | ||||||||||||||
Units | Amount | Deficit | Equity | |||||||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2021 |
2,500 | $ | 754,143 | $ | | $ | 754,143 | |||||||||
Net loss |
| | (34,547 | ) | (34,547 | ) | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2021 |
2,500 | $ | 754,143 | $ | (34,547 | ) | $ | 719,596 | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
5
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
(in thousands) (unaudited)
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 |
||||
Cash flow from operating activities: |
||||
Net loss |
$ | (34,547 | ) | |
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: |
||||
Depreciation expense |
10,065 | |||
Amortization of deferred costs |
25 | |||
Amortization of deferred financing costs |
138 | |||
Deferred income taxes |
(263 | ) | ||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||
Accounts receivable |
(9,316 | ) | ||
Materials and supplies |
(1,754 | ) | ||
Deferred costs |
(9,006 | ) | ||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
(2,521 | ) | ||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses |
(135 | ) | ||
Deferred revenue |
701 | |||
|
|
|||
Net cash used in operating activities |
(46,613 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Cash flow from investing activities: |
||||
Capital expenditures |
(1,085 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net cash used in investing activities |
(1,085 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents |
(47,698 | ) | ||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, beginning of period |
119,005 | |||
|
|
|||
Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash, end of period |
$ | 71,307 | ||
|
|
See accompanying notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements.
6
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)
Note 1Nature of Business
Pacific Drilling Company LLC and its subsidiaries ( Pacific Drilling, the Company, we, us or our) was an international offshore drilling contractor committed to exceeding client expectations by delivering the safest, most efficient and reliable deepwater drilling services in the industry.
On March 24, 2021, the Company entered into a definitive merger agreement with Noble Corporation (Noble) under which Noble would acquire the Company in an all-stock transaction. The definitive merger agreement was unanimously approved by the Boards of both the Company and Noble, and by over a majority of the Companys members. No shareholder vote was required for Noble to close the transaction. On April 15, 2021, the merger was completed, and Pacific Drilling became a wholly owned subsidiary of Noble. As part of the transaction, the holders of the Companys membership interests received 16.6 million ordinary shares, par value $0.00001 per share, of Noble (the Noble Shares), after such Noble Shares were reduced by such number of Noble Shares payable to the holders of the Companys New 2L Warrants pursuant to the terms of such New 2L Warrants, which translated into the Companys equity holders receiving at closing approximately 24.9% of the outstanding shares of Noble.
Note 2Emergence from Bankruptcy Proceedings
The 2020 Bankruptcy Proceedings
On October 30, 2020 (the Petition Date), Pacific Drilling S.A. (Predecessor) and certain of its subsidiaries (collectively, the Debtors) filed voluntary petitions (the Chapter 11 Cases) for relief under Chapter 11 of Title 11 of the United States Code (the Bankruptcy Code) in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of Texas (the Bankruptcy Court) and simultaneously commenced insolvency proceedings in the Cayman Islands whereby the Company initiated the pre-presentation process for the Companys wholly-owned, Cayman Island subsidiary, Pacific Drilling Company Limited, in the Grand Court of the Cayman Islands Financial Services Division (the Cayman Proceedings).
On November 1, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court approved the joint administration of the Chapter 11 Cases under the caption In re Pacific Drilling S.A., et. al., Case No. 20-35212 (DRJ). During the Chapter 11 Cases, no trustee was appointed, and the Debtors operated as debtors in possession under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and in accordance with the applicable provisions of the Bankruptcy Code and the orders of the Bankruptcy Court.
The Bankruptcy Petitions and the Cayman Proceedings were filed in order to effect a pre-arranged, consensual joint Chapter 11 plan of reorganization in accordance with the terms of a restructuring support agreement entered into by and among the Debtors and certain holders (the Consenting Creditors) of the Companys Notes (as defined below) on October 30, 2020 (the RSA).
On December 21, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court issued a written order in the Chapter 11 Cases (the Confirmation Order), pursuant to Section 1129 of the Bankruptcy Code, confirming the Companys First Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization (the Plan). On December 31, 2020 (the Plan Effective Date), the Debtors emerged from bankruptcy after successfully completing their reorganization pursuant to the Plan.
In addition, pursuant to the Plan on the Plan Effective Date, the reorganized Company entered into a new senior secured delayed draw term loan facility in the aggregate principal amount of up to $80.0 million (the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility), which is secured by first priority liens on all assets of the Company and its subsidiaries. All of the Companys subsidiaries other than certain immaterial subsidiaries guaranteed on a senior secured basis the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility. See Note 5.
The 2017 Bankruptcy Proceedings
On November 2, 2018, the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Southern District of New York (the 2017 Bankruptcy Court) confirmed the Companys Modified Fourth Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization, dated October 31, 2018 (the 2018 Plan), and on November 19, 2018, the 2018 Plan became effective and we emerged from our 2017 Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceedings (the 2017 Bankruptcy Proceedings) after successfully
7
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Continued
completing our reorganization pursuant to the 2018 Plan. We had filed the 2018 Plan with the 2017 Bankruptcy Court in connection with our voluntary petitions for relief under the Bankruptcy Code, initially filed on November 12, 2017 (the 2017 Petition Date), which were jointly administered under the caption In re Pacific Drilling S.A., et al., Case No. 17-13193 (MEW).
The Companys two subsidiaries involved in the arbitration with Samsung Heavy Industries Co. Ltd. (SHI) related to the Pacific Zonda (see Note 10), Pacific Drilling VIII Limited and Pacific Drilling Services, Inc. (together, the Zonda Debtors), filed a separate plan of reorganization that was confirmed by order of the 2017 Bankruptcy Court on January 30, 2019 (the Zonda Plan) and were not Debtors under the 2018 Plan or the Plan.
Note 3Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of PresentationOur accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (GAAP) for interim financial information. These financial statements do not include all disclosures required by GAAP for complete financial statements. Our condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair statement of our financial position, results of operations and cash flows for the presented interim period. Such adjustments are considered to be of a normal recurring nature unless otherwise identified. Operating results for the three months ended March 31, 2021 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2021 or for any future period. The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Principles of ConsolidationOur consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Pacific Drilling Company LLC and consolidated subsidiaries that we control by ownership of a majority voting interest and entities that meet the criteria for variable interest entities for which we are deemed to be the primary beneficiary for accounting purposes. We eliminate all intercompany transactions and balances in consolidation.
We are party to a Nigerian joint venture, Pacific International Drilling West Africa Limited (PIDWAL), with Derotech Offshore Services Limited (Derotech), a privately-held Nigerian registered limited liability company. Derotech owns 51% of PIDWAL and we own 49% of PIDWAL. Derotech will not accrue the economic benefits of its interest in PIDWAL unless and until it satisfies certain outstanding obligations to us and a certain pledge is cancelled by us. PIDWAL is a variable interest entity for which we are the primary beneficiary. Accordingly, we consolidate all interests of PIDWAL in our condensed consolidated financial statements and no portion of its operating results is allocated to the noncontrolling interest.
Subsequent EventsWe evaluated subsequent events through June 22, 2021, the date the condensed consolidated financial statements were available to be issued.
Recently Issued Accounting Standards
Simplifications to Income Tax Accounting On December 18, 2019, the FASB issued ASU 2019-12, Simplifying the Accounting for Income Taxes, which removes certain exceptions for investments, intra-period allocations and interim calculations, and adds guidance to reduce complexity in accounting for income taxes. This update is effective for our annual and interim periods beginning after January 1, 2022. We do not expect our adoption to have a material effect on our consolidated financial statements and related disclosures.
8
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Continued
Note 4Property and Equipment
Property and equipment consists of the following:
March 31,
2021 |
||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Drillships and related equipment |
$ | 657,164 | ||
Accumulated depreciation |
(10,066 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Property and equipment, net |
$ | 647,098 | ||
|
|
Note 5Debt
As of March 31, 2021, we have no outstanding debt.
Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility
On December 31, 2020, the Company, as borrower, certain subsidiaries of the Company, as guarantors, Cantor Fitzgerald Securities (Cantor Fitzgerald), as administrative agent, collateral agent and security trustee, and the lenders party thereto, entered into a credit agreement that provides an $80.0 million delayed draw term loan facility (the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility). The Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility provided for an accordion feature, under which an additional $50.0 million may be borrowed. As of March 31, 2021, there were no amounts drawn on the facility. On April 15, 2021, upon completion of the merger with Noble, the Delayed Draw Term Loan Facility was terminated.
Note 6Income Taxes
We recognize tax benefits from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination by taxing authorities based on the technical merits of the position. The amount recognized is the largest benefit that we believe has greater than a 50% likelihood of being realized upon settlement. As of March 31, 2021, we had $43.5 million of unrecognized tax benefits which were included in other long-term liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheets and would impact our consolidated effective tax rate if realized. To the extent we have income tax receivable balances available to utilize against amounts payable for unrecognized tax benefits, we have presented such receivable balances as a reduction to other long-term liabilities on our condensed consolidated balance sheets. As of March 31, 2021, we have no accrued interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions on our balance sheets as such payments would not be required by law.
Note 7Revenue from Contracts with Clients
Contract Assets and Liabilities
The following table provides information about trade receivables, contract assets and contract liabilities:
March 31,
2021 |
||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Trade receivables, net |
$ | 21,436 | ||
Current contract assets |
160 | |||
Current contract liabilities (deferred revenue) |
636 | |||
Noncurrent contract liabilities (deferred revenue) |
65 |
9
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Continued
Significant changes in contract assets and contract liabilities for the three months ended March 31, 2021 are as follows:
Contract Assets | Contract Liabilities | |||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Balance at January 1, 2021 |
$ | 137 | $ | | ||||
Increase due to addition of deferred revenue |
| 701 | ||||||
Increase due to demobilization revenue recognized |
23 | | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Balance at March 31, 2021 |
$ | 160 | $ | 701 |
Future Amortization of Contract Liabilities
The following table reflects revenue expected to be recognized in the future related to unsatisfied performance obligations as of March 31, 2021:
Remaining
nine months |
For the years ending December 31, | |||||||||||||||||||
2021 | 2022 | 2023 |
2024 and
thereafter |
Total | ||||||||||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of contract liabilities |
$ | 482 | $ | 219 | $ | | $ | | $ | 701 |
The expected timing for recognition of such revenue is based on the estimated start date and duration of each respective contract as of March 31, 2021. The actual timing of recognition of such amounts may vary due to factors outside of our control. We have applied the optional exemption in Topic 606 and have not disclosed the variable consideration related to our estimated future dayrate revenue.
Note 8Leases
Our leasing activities primarily consist of operating leases with our integrated services subcontractors, corporate offices and regional shorebase offices. The components and other information related to leases are as follows:
Three Months Ended
March 31, 2021 |
||||
(in thousands) | ||||
Lease Expense |
||||
Operating lease cost |
$ | 7,371 |
As of March 31, 2021, there were no right-of-use asset and lease liability recognized on our condensed consolidated balance sheets for leases under which we are the lessee, after applying the short-term lease exemption.
Note 9Fair Value Measurements
We estimated fair value by using appropriate valuation methodologies and information available to management as of March 31, 2021. Considerable judgment is required in developing these estimates, and accordingly, estimated values may differ from actual results.
10
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Continued
The estimated fair value of cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash, accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximated their carrying value due to their short-term nature. The following table presents the carrying value and estimated fair value of our cash and cash equivalents:
March 31, 2021 | ||||||||
Carrying
Value |
Estimated
Fair Value |
|||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 64,648 | $ | 64,648 |
Our cash equivalents include money market instruments with original maturities of three months or less. We estimate the fair values of our debt using quoted market prices to the extent available and significant other observable inputs, which represent Level 2 fair value measurements.
Note 10Commitments and Contingencies
CommitmentsAs of March 31, 2021, we had no material commitments.
Bank GuaranteeAs of March 31, 2021, we were contingently liable under a certain bank guarantee totaling approximately $6.0 million issued as security in the normal course of our business.
ContingenciesIt is to be expected that we will routinely be involved in litigation and disputes arising in the ordinary course of our business.
On the Petition Date, Pacific Drilling S.A. and certain of its subsidiaries filed voluntary petitions for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code in the Bankruptcy Court. As a result of the Chapter 11 proceedings, attempts to prosecute, collect, secure or enforce remedies with respect to pre-petition claims against us were subject to the automatic stay provisions of Section 362(a) of the Bankruptcy Code, including litigation relating to us and our subsidiaries that were Debtors in the Chapter 11 Cases. On December 31, 2020, the Debtors emerged from bankruptcy after successfully completing their reorganization pursuant to the Plan. See Note 2.
In January 2013, the Zonda Debtors (described in Note 2) entered into, and/or guaranteed a construction contract with Samsung Heavy Industries Co. Ltd (SHI) for the construction of the Pacific Zonda, with a purchase price of approximately $517.5 million and original delivery date of March 31, 2015 (the Construction Contract). On October 29, 2015, the Zonda Debtors exercised their right to rescind the Construction Contract due to SHIs failure to timely deliver the drillship in accordance with the contractual specifications. SHI rejected the rescission, and on November 25, 2015, formally commenced an arbitration proceeding against the Zonda Debtors in London under the Arbitration Act 1996 before a tribunal of three arbitrators (as specified in the Construction Contract) (the Tribunal), seeking the final installment of the purchase price under the Construction Contract.
On January 15, 2020, the Tribunal awarded SHI approximately $320 million with respect to its claims against the Zonda Debtors. The award does not include approximately $100 million in interest and costs sought by SHI, on which the Tribunal reserved making a decision to a later date. On February 11, 2020, the Zonda Debtors filed an application with the High Court in London seeking permission to appeal the Tribunals award. On October 15, 2020, the High Court in London denied the application by the Zonda Debtors.
In the Predecessors 2017 Chapter 11 proceedings, SHI asserted claims against the Zonda Debtors, secured by the Pacific Zonda, for approximately $387.4 million, for the remaining unpaid purchase price, interest and costs. On November 19, 2018, the Predecessor and certain of its subsidiaries other than the Zonda Debtors emerged from bankruptcy after successfully completing their reorganization pursuant to the 2018 Plan. The Zonda Debtors filed a separate plan of reorganization (the Zonda Plan) which was confirmed by order of the 2017 Bankruptcy Court on January 30, 2019. Following the denial of the Zonda Debtors application to appeal the Tribunals award, the Zonda Plan was declared effective on December 21, 2020, and a liquidation trust agreement established under the Zonda Plan became effective. The Company expects that the Zonda Debtors will be liquidated in accordance with the terms of the Zonda Plan.
11
PACIFIC DRILLING COMPANY LLC AND SUBSIDIARIES
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) Continued
On December 20, 2018, after the Predecessor and its subsidiaries other than the Zonda Debtors had completed the 2018 Plan and emerged from bankruptcy, SHI filed with the 2017 Bankruptcy Court an untimely secured contingency claim against Pacific Drilling S.A., our then parent company, in the amount of approximately $387.4 million. We filed an objection to the claim on the basis that the claim should be disallowed due to its being filed long after the May 1, 2018 claims bar date established by order of the 2017 Bankruptcy Court. On March 26, 2020, the 2017 Bankruptcy Court sustained our objection and expunged SHIs claim, and on May 8, 2020, the 2017 Bankruptcy Court issued an order closing the Companys 2017 bankruptcy case.
On December 14, 2020, the liquidation trustee appointed under the liquidation trust under the Zonda Plan and SHI each filed objections to the Predecessors Plan. On December 21, 2020, the Bankruptcy Court issued the Confirmation Order confirming the Plan. Under the Plan, which was declared effective on December 31, 2020, any claims or causes of action asserted, or that may be asserted, by the Zonda Debtors are general unsecured claims that received no distribution under the Plan, and were released, extinguished, and discharged by the Plan. On December 30, 2020, the liquidation trustee, and on January 4, 2021, SHI, each filed an appeal of the Confirmation Order to the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas, but did not seek a stay of the Confirmation Order. Accordingly, the Plan was declared effective on December 31, 2020 and the Debtors emerged from bankruptcy after successfully completing their reorganization pursuant to the Plan. The liquidation trustee and SHI settled all claims in the appeal on April 28, 2021. As a result of the settlement, the liquidation trustee has few entities from which it can recover, and thus is seeking discovery from Pacific Drilling to investigate whether any claims remain against the Zonda Debtors former directors and officers.
Note 11Supplemental Cash Flow Information
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we paid $0.2 million of interest in cash. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we paid $1.5 million of income taxes.
During the three months ended March 31, 2021, we paid $10.6 million in reorganization items.
Within our condensed consolidated statement of cash flows, capital expenditures represent expenditures for which cash payments were made during the period. These amounts exclude accrued capital expenditures, which are capital expenditures that were accrued but unpaid. During the three months ended March 31, 2021, changes in accrued capital expenditures were $1.0 million.
Note 12Subsequent Event
On April 15, 2021, the merger between Pacific Drilling and Noble was completed. See Note 1.
12
Exhibit 99.3
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED FINANCIAL INFORMATION
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information (the Pro Forma Financial Information) of Noble reflects the impact of the following completed transactions on the historical financial statements of Noble Corporation (Noble).
|
Business Combination: On March 25, 2021, Noble entered into the Agreement and Plan of Merger (Merger Agreement) with Duke Merger Sub, LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Noble (Merger Sub), and Pacific Drilling Company LLC (Pacific), providing for the merger of Merger Sub with and into Pacific (the Pacific Merger or Acquisition). The business combination closed on April 15, 2021. Refer to Note 2 of the Pro Forma Financial Information for the terms of the agreement and purchase price consideration provided in connection with the business combination. |
|
Noble Reorganization: On February 5, 2021, Noble successfully consummated its plan of reorganization (the Noble Plan) and emerged from bankruptcy reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code (Chapter 11). Refer to Note 4 for the pro forma adjustments for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 and three months ended March 31, 2021 related to Nobles reorganization. |
|
Pacific Reorganization: On December 31, 2020, Pacific successfully consummated its plan of reorganization and emerged from bankruptcy reorganization under Chapter 11. |
The Pro Forma Financial Information of Noble is presented assuming the business combination had occurred on March 31, 2021 for the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and on January 1, 2020 for the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021 and for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations of Noble for the twelve-month period ended December 31, 2020 and for the three-month period ended March 31, 2021 also reflects the Noble Reorganization and Pacific Reorganization as if these transactions occurred on January 1, 2020.
The Pro Forma Financial Information does not represent what the actual consolidated results of operations or the consolidated financial position of Noble would have been had Noble and Pacific emerged from bankruptcy and the Pacific Merger occurred on the dates assumed, nor are they necessarily indicative of future consolidated results of operations or consolidated financial position. The assumptions underlying the pro forma adjustments are described in the accompanying notes to these unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements. Adjustments are based on available information and certain assumptions that Noble believes are reasonable and supportable.
Noble has developed a plan to integrate the operations of Pacific. In connection with the plan, management anticipates that certain non-recurring charges, such as operational relocation expenses, employee severance costs, field equipment upgrading and standardization, product rebranding and consulting expenses, will be incurred in connection with this integration. Management cannot identify the timing, nature and amount of such charges as of the date of this filing. However, any such charge could affect the future results of the post-acquisition company in the period in which such charges are incurred. The Pro Forma Financial Information does not include the effects of the costs associated with any restructuring or other integration activities resulting from the Pacific Merger, however, managements estimates of certain costs savings to be realized following closing of the Acquisition are presented in Note 6 of the Pro Forma Financial Information.
The Pro Forma Financial Information should be read in conjunction with the following:
|
The consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Noble 2020 Form 10-K. |
|
The condensed consolidated financial statements and notes included in the Noble March 31, 2021 Form 10-Q. |
NOBLE CORPORATION
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
(Unless otherwise indicated, dollar and share amounts are in thousands)
Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma
Noble (Note 4) |
Pacific
Successor Historical |
Transaction
Accounting Adjustments |
Pro Forma
Noble Combined |
|||||||||||||
Operating revenues |
||||||||||||||||
Contract drilling services |
$ | 153,470 | $ | 24,777 | $ | | $ | 178,247 | ||||||||
Reimbursables and other |
11,234 | 1,334 | | 12,568 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
164,704 | 26,111 | | 190,815 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Operating costs and expense |
||||||||||||||||
Contract drilling services (expense) |
127,866 | 35,375 | 1,754 | (a) | 164,995 | |||||||||||
Reimbursables |
9,781 | 511 | | 10,292 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
23,743 | 10,090 | (6,801 | )(c) | 27,032 | |||||||||||
General and administrative |
16,078 | 13,694 | | 29,772 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
177,468 | 59,670 | (5,047 | ) | 232,091 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(12,764 | ) | (33,559 | ) | 5,047 | (41,276 | ) | |||||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
(11,528 | ) | (338 | ) | 338 | (d) | (11,528 | ) | ||||||||
Interest income and other, net |
407 | (354 | ) | | 53 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
(23,885 | ) | (34,251 | ) | 5,385 | (52,751 | ) | |||||||||
Income tax benefit (provision) |
5,071 | (296 | ) | (5 | )(f) | 4,770 | ||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (18,814 | ) | $ | (34,547 | ) | $ | 5,380 | $ | (47,981 | ) | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Basic net income (loss) per share |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | (0.72 | ) | ||||||||||
Diluted net income (loss) per share |
$ | (0.38 | ) | $ | (0.72 | ) | ||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||
Basic |
50,000 | 16,600 | (e) | 66,600 | ||||||||||||
Diluted |
50,000 | 16,600 | (e) | 66,600 |
NOBLE CORPORATION
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Statement of Operations
Year Ended December 31, 2020
(Unless otherwise indicated, dollar and share amounts are in thousands)
Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||||||
Pro Forma
Noble (Note 5) |
Pacific
Predecessor Historical |
Transaction Accounting
Adjustments |
Pacific
Reorganization Adjustments |
Pro Forma
Noble Combined |
||||||||||||||||
Operating revenues |
||||||||||||||||||||
Contract drilling services |
$ | 850,863 | $ | 181,368 | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,032,231 | ||||||||||
Reimbursables and other |
55,036 | 16,569 | | | 71,605 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
905,899 | 197,937 | | | 1,103,836 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Operating costs and expense |
||||||||||||||||||||
Contract drilling services (expense) |
571,195 | 226,611 | (636 | )(a)(g)(h) | | 797,170 | ||||||||||||||
Reimbursables |
48,188 | 12,529 | | | 60,717 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
94,968 | 110,567 | (97,410 | )(c) | | 108,125 | ||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
125,716 | 46,161 | 11,027 | (b)(g)(h) | | 182,904 | ||||||||||||||
Pre-petition charges |
14,409 | 21,219 | | | 35,628 | |||||||||||||||
Loss on impairment |
3,915,408 | | | | 3,915,408 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
4,769,884 | 417,087 | (87,019 | ) | | 5,099,952 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(3,863,985 | ) | (219,150 | ) | 87,019 | | (3,996,116 | ) | ||||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
(50,672 | ) | (87,642 | ) | 87,642 | (d) | | (50,672 | ) | |||||||||||
Gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt, net |
17,254 | (1,000 | ) | (2,619 | )(j) | | 13,635 | |||||||||||||
Interest income and other, net |
9,012 | 5,592 | | | 14,604 | |||||||||||||||
Reorganization items, net |
| (767,049 | ) | | 767,049 | (i) | | |||||||||||||
Bargain purchase gain |
| | 54,376 | (k) | | 54,376 | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
(3,888,391 | ) | (1,069,249 | ) | 226,418 | 767,049 | (3,964,173 | ) | ||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (provision) |
260,308 | (8,367 | ) | (2,574 | )(f) | | 249,367 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (3,628,083 | ) | $ | (1,077,616 | ) | $ | 223,844 | $ | 767,049 | $ | (3,714,806 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Basic net income (loss) per share |
$ | (72.56 | ) | $ | (55.78 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Diluted net income (loss) per share |
$ | (72.56 | ) | $ | (55.78 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
50,000 | 16,600 | (e) | 66,600 | ||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
50,000 | 16,600 | (e) | 66,600 |
NOBLE CORPORATION
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
As of March 31, 2021
(Unless otherwise indicated, dollar and share amounts are in thousands)
Pro Forma | ||||||||||||||||
Noble
Successor Historical |
Pacific
Successor Historical |
Transaction Accounting
Adjustments |
Pro Forma
Noble Combined |
|||||||||||||
Assets |
||||||||||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 116,326 | $ | 64,648 | $ | (9,639 | )(l) | $ | 171,335 | |||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
178,942 | 21,798 | | 200,740 | ||||||||||||
Taxes receivable |
31,487 | 1,584 | | 33,071 | ||||||||||||
Materials and supplies |
| 14,716 | (14,716 | )(o) | | |||||||||||
Deferred costs, current |
| 7,180 | (7,180 | )(p) | | |||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
27,840 | 21,376 | (2,120 | )(q) | 47,096 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total current assets |
354,595 | 131,302 | (33,655 | ) | 452,242 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Intangible assets |
104,930 | | | 104,930 | ||||||||||||
Assets held for sale |
| | 28,000 | (n) | 28,000 | |||||||||||
Property and equipment, at cost |
1,178,688 | 657,164 | (321,783 | )(m) | 1,514,069 | |||||||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
(13,873 | ) | (10,066 | ) | 10,066 | (m) | (13,873 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Property and equipment, net |
1,164,815 | 647,098 | (311,717 | )(m) | 1,500,196 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Other assets |
70,528 | 11,246 | (3,950 | )(f)(j)(p) | 77,824 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total assets |
1,694,868 | 789,646 | (321,322 | ) | 2,163,192 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Current liabilities |
||||||||||||||||
Accounts payable |
96,223 | 32,383 | | 128,606 | ||||||||||||
Accrued payroll and related costs |
36,615 | 4,235 | 11,022 | (g) | 51,872 | |||||||||||
Taxes payable |
32,901 | 3,349 | 5 | (f) | 36,255 | |||||||||||
Interest payable |
6,587 | | | 6,587 | ||||||||||||
Other current liabilities |
30,689 | 636 | (636 | )(p) | 30,689 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total current liabilities |
203,015 | 40,603 | 10,391 | 254,009 | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Long-term debt |
393,500 | | | 393,500 | ||||||||||||
Deferred income taxes |
17,929 | 820 | (500 | )(f) | 18,249 | |||||||||||
Other liabilities |
77,862 | 28,627 | (15,956 | )(f)(p) | 90,533 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities |
692,306 | 70,050 | (6,065 | ) | 756,291 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Shareholders equity |
||||||||||||||||
Common stock (Successor) |
1 | | | 1 | ||||||||||||
Additional paid-in-capital |
1,020,785 | | 353,768 | (r) | 1,374,553 | |||||||||||
Membership capital |
| 754,143 | (754,143 | )(r) | | |||||||||||
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) |
(18,224 | ) | (34,547 | ) | 85,118 | (r) | 32,347 | |||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total shareholders equity |
1,002,562 | 719,596 | (315,257 | ) | 1,406,901 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||
Total liabilities and equity |
$ | 1,694,868 | $ | 789,646 | $ | (321,322 | ) | $ | 2,163,192 | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NOBLE CORPORATION
Notes to Pro Forma Unaudited Condensed Combined Financial Information
(Unless otherwise indicated, dollar and share amounts are in thousands)
Note 1. Basis of Presentation
The Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X as amended by the final rule, Release No. 33-10786 Amendments to Financial Disclosures about Acquired and Disposed Businesses, which was adopted in May 2020 and became effective on January 1, 2021. The pro forma adjustments include (i) transaction accounting adjustments, which reflect the application of required accounting for the business combination, Noble Reorganization, and Pacific Reorganization; and (ii) management adjustments, which depict synergies and dis-synergies of the acquisition.
The accompanying unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations, unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and explanatory notes reflect the business combination, Noble Reorganization, and Pacific Reorganization transaction as follows:
|
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet of Noble as of March 31, 2021 includes the effects of the business combination as if it had occurred on March 31, 2021. No pro forma adjustments were made for the Noble Reorganization or the Pacific Reorganization because both transactions were fully reflected in the historical balance sheets of Noble and Pacific, respectively, as of March 31, 2021. |
|
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations of Noble for the three months ended March 31, 2021 includes the effects of the business combination and Noble Reorganization as if they had occurred on January 1, 2020. |
|
Refer to Note 4 that presents the standalone pro forma effects of Noble as if the Noble Reorganization occurred on January 1, 2020. The results of which are included on an as-adjusted basis in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2021. |
|
No pro forma adjustments were made for the Pacific Reorganization because the transaction was fully reflected in the historical statements of operations of Pacific for the three months ended March 31, 2021. |
|
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations of Noble for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 includes the effects of the business combination, Noble Reorganization, and Pacific Reorganization as if they had occurred on January 1, 2020. |
|
Refer to Nobles S-1 filed on April 21, 2021 for the pro forma adjustments for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 related to the Noble Reorganization. The results of which are included on an as-adjusted basis in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020. |
|
The pro forma adjustments for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 related to the business combination and the Pacific Reorganization are included within Transaction Accounting Adjustments in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020. |
Note 2. Consideration and Purchase Price Allocation
Purchase Price Consideration
The Merger Agreement provides that Merger Sub will merge with and into Pacific, with Pacific continuing as the surviving company and a wholly owned subsidiary of Noble. Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, each membership interest in Pacific was converted into the right to receive 6.366 Ordinary Shares of Noble (Ordinary Shares) and each of Pacifics warrants outstanding immediately prior to the effective time of the Merger was converted into the right to receive 1.553 Ordinary Shares. In total, 16.6 million Ordinary Shares were exchanged in connection with the Merger at an estimated value of $21.31 per share, resulting in an aggregate consideration paid by Noble to Pacific of $353.8 million. The following table presents the calculation of preliminary purchase price consideration (in thousands, except ratios and per unit prices):
Pacific Units
Outstanding |
Exchange
Ratio |
Noble Converted
Shares |
Per Share
Price |
Purchase Price
Consideration |
||||||||||||||||||
Pacific membership interest outstanding |
2,500 | X | 6.366 | 15,915 | 21.31 | 339,167 | ||||||||||||||||
Pacific warrants outstanding |
441 | X | 1.553 | 685 | 21.31 | 14,601 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Total |
2,941 | 16,600 | 353,768 | |||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Allocation of Purchase Price Consideration to Asset Acquired and Liabilities Assumed
The purchase price consideration applied in the Pro Forma Financial Information is preliminary and subject to certain post-closing purchase price adjustments as provided in the Merger Agreement (estimates of which are included in the table above). Furthermore, the allocation of the consideration is preliminary and pending finalization of various estimates, inputs and analyses used in the valuation assessment of the specifically identifiable tangible and intangible assets acquired. Since the Pro Forma Financial Information has been prepared based on preliminary estimates of consideration and fair values attributable to the Acquisition, the actual amounts eventually recorded in accordance with the acquisition method of accounting may differ materially from the information presented.
The acquisition method of accounting for business combinations was used in accordance with ASC 805, Business Combinations, with Noble treated as the accounting acquirer of Pacific. ASC 805 requires, among other things, that the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a business combination be recognized at their fair values as of the acquisition date. Any excess fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed beyond the consideration transferred or paid in a business combination should be identified as a bargain purchase gain. Managements estimate as of the date of this Form 8-K/A is that the fair value of the net assets and liabilities acquired is greater than the purchase price. The fair value allocated to the acquired assets and assumed liabilities in excess of the purchase price was recognized a bargain purchase gain on the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020.This preliminary determination is subject to further assessment and adjustments pending additional information sharing between the parties, more detailed third-party appraisals, and other potential adjustments.
The preliminary allocation of the purchase price consideration is as follows:
Estimated fair value | ||||
Total current assets |
$ | 107,286 | ||
Property and equipment, net |
335,381 | |||
Assets held for sale |
28,000 | |||
Other noncurrent assets |
7,296 | |||
|
|
|||
Total assets acquired |
477,963 | |||
|
|
|||
Total current liabilities |
40,773 | |||
Deferred income taxes |
16,375 | |||
Other liabilities |
12,671 | |||
|
|
|||
Total liabilities assumed |
69,819 | |||
|
|
|||
Net Assets acquired |
$ | 408,144 | ||
|
|
|||
Gain on bargain purchase |
54,376 | |||
|
|
|||
Purchase price consideration |
$ | 353,768 | ||
|
|
Note 3. Business Combination Transaction Accounting Adjustments
Condensed Combined Statements of Operations
(a) |
Contract drilling services |
Noble has an accounting policy to expense costs for materials and supplies as received or deployed to the drilling units, while Pacifics historical policy was to carry inventory at average cost and recognize them in earnings upon consumption. Adjustment reflects the change in contract drilling services expense related to Pacifics materials and supplies inventory during the three months ended March 31, 2021 and twelve months ended December 31, 2020 to align with Nobles treatment of such costs.
(b) |
Transaction Costs |
Reflects the accrual of $7.0 million and $2.6 million of transaction costs consisting primarily of legal and professional fees incurred subsequent to March 31, 2021 by Pacific and Noble, respectively, in connection with the Pacific Merger, which were not reflected in the historical statements of operations or balance sheets. This adjustment excludes less than $0.1 million and $1.6 million of transaction costs incurred in the three months ended March 31, 2021 by Pacific and Noble, respectively. The above costs are not expected to recur in any period beyond twelve months from the close of the Pacific Merger.
(c) |
Depreciation and amortization |
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, reflects the replacement of historical depreciation expense by the pro forma depreciation expense based on the estimated fair value of Pacifics property and equipment upon the Acquisition. For pro forma purposes it is assumed that the Acquisition occurred on January 1, 2020. The pro forma adjustment to depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2021 was calculated as follows:
Removal of historical depreciation expense |
$ | (10,090 | ) | |
Pro forma depreciation expense |
3,289 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment for depreciation and amortization |
$ | (6,801 | ) | |
|
|
For the twelve months ended December 31, 2020, reflects the pro forma decrease in depreciation expense recorded at the predecessor entity of Pacific based on new preliminary asset values as a result of adopting fresh start accounting. This adjustment also reflects the decrease in depreciation expense based on the estimated fair value of Pacifics property and equipment upon the Acquisition. For pro forma purposes it is assumed that Pacifics emergence from bankruptcy and the Acquisition both occurred on January 1, 2020. The pro forma adjustment to depreciation expense for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 was calculated as follows:
Removal of historical depreciation expense |
$ | (110,567 | ) | |
Pro forma depreciation expense |
13,157 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment for depreciation and amortization |
$ | (97,410 | ) | |
|
|
(d) |
Interest expense |
For the three months ended March 31, 2021, reflects the elimination of interest expense recorded at the successor entity of Pacific which was associated with the new senior secured delayed draw term loan facility entered into on December 31, 2020. In connection with the Merger Agreement, the facility was terminated, and the related interest expense removed from the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations. For the twelve months ended December 31, 2020, adjustment reflects the elimination of interest expense recorded at the predecessor entity of Pacific, as the underlying debt was terminated upon Pacifics emergence from bankruptcy.
(e) |
Weighted average shares outstanding |
The Pro forma weighted average shares are calculated as follows:
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2021 |
Twelve Months
Ended December 31, 2020 |
|||||||
Basic: |
||||||||
Noble historical weighted average shares |
50,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
Noble incremental shares issued for business combination |
16,600 | 16,600 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Pro forma weighted average shares |
66,600 | 66,600 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Diluted: |
||||||||
Noble historical weighted average shares |
50,000 | 50,000 | ||||||
Noble incremental shares issued for business combination |
16,600 | 16,600 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Pro forma weighted average shares |
66,600 | 66,600 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
(f) |
Income Tax |
Reflects the pro forma adjustment to tax expense. The income tax impact was calculated by applying the appropriate statutory tax rates of the respective tax jurisdictions to which the pro forma adjustments relate.
(g) |
Severance and Retention |
Includes the pro forma adjustments to record a one-time payroll cost of $10.2 million consisting of: (1) $8.7 million of severance expense primarily for certain executive officers of Pacific in accordance with their employment agreements which included double-trigger provisions for these benefits upon a change in control and termination; and (2) $1.5 million related to accelerated vesting of prepaid retention awards for certain executive officers of Pacific upon consummation of the Acquisition in accordance with the Key Employee Retention Plan (KERP). The $8.7 million of severance expense and the $1.5 million related to retention are recognized as General and administrative expense and Contract drilling services expense in the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, respectively. Both the severance and retention were not reflected in the historical statements of operations or balance sheets and are accrued in the pro forma condensed combined balance sheet as of March 31, 2021.
(h) |
Stock based compensation |
Reflects the elimination of stock based compensation expense recorded in the predecessor entity of Pacific, as the underlying awards previously issued were cancelled prior to Pacifics emergence from bankruptcy on December 31, 2020 and replacement equity awards were not issued. For pro forma purposes it is assumed that the Acquisition occurred on January 1, 2020. Stock based compensation expense of $7.3 million and $2.0 million are recognized as General and administrative expense and Contract drilling services expense in the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020, respectively, for a total of $9.3 million.
(i) |
Reorganization items |
Reflects the removal of Reorganization items within the predecessor period of Pacific. All expenses are directly related to the Pacific Reorganization and are non-recurring.
(j) |
Deferred financing costs |
Reflects the elimination of deferred financing costs included in historical Pacific, which were associated with the new senior secured delayed draw term loan facility entered into on December 31, 2020. In connection with the Merger Agreement, the facility was terminated, and the related deferred financing costs were removed from the unaudited pro forma condensed combined balance sheet and recorded as gain (loss) on extinguishment of debt, net in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020.
(k) |
Bargain purchase gain |
Reflects the bargain purchase gain due to the fair value of the net assets and liabilities acquired being greater than the purchase price. The purchase price has been allocated to the purchased assets and assumed liabilities at fair values as determined by management. The remaining $54.4 million of allocated fair value in excess of the purchase price was recognized a bargain purchase gain on the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2020.
Condensed Combined Balance Sheet
(l) |
Cash and cash equivalents |
Reflects the estimated transaction costs for legal, professional and success fees to be paid in connection with the Pacific Merger.
(m) |
Property and equipment, net |
Represents the preliminary fair value adjustment to Property and equipment to reduce the historical net book value of Pacifics drillships and related equipment to fair value.
(n) |
Assets held for sale |
Reflects the classification of the Pacific Bora and the Pacific Mistral, two Pacific drillships acquired as part of the Pacific Merger, as held for sale.
(o) |
Materials and supplies |
Noble has an accounting policy to expense costs for materials and supplies as incurred, while Pacifics historical policy was to carry inventory at average cost and recognize them in earnings upon consumption. This adjustment reflects the write-off of Pacifics materials and supplies inventory balance to align with Nobles accounting policy.
(p) |
Deferred costs and deferred revenue |
Represents the elimination of Pacific balances related to deferred costs and deferred revenue as a result of applying purchase accounting on a pro forma basis.
(q) |
Prepaid insurance |
Reflects the removal of director and officer liability (D&O) insurance for Pacifics directors and officers of $2.1 million recorded to Prepaid expenses and other current assets in Pacifics 3/31/21 historical balance sheet.
(r) |
Equity |
The following adjustments were made to Nobles equity accounts based on the Pacific Merger transaction:
Membership Capital: |
||||
Remove Pacific balance |
$ | (754,143 | ) | |
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment |
$ | (754,143 | ) | |
|
|
|||
Common stock: |
||||
Add: Noble converted shares (at par of $0.00001) |
$ | | ||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment |
$ | | ||
|
|
|||
Additional paid-in capital: |
||||
Add: Noble shares issued (less par value) to acquire Pacific |
$ | 353,768 | ||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment |
$ | 353,768 | ||
|
|
|||
Retained (deficit) earnings: |
||||
Remove Pacific balance |
$ | 34,547 | ||
Subtract: Estimated transaction costs for Pacific Merger. See adj (b) |
(9,639 | ) | ||
Subtract: Severance and separation costs for terminated Pacific executives. See adj (g) |
(10,221 | ) | ||
Tax effects of transaction adjustments. See note (f) |
16,055 | |||
Subtract: Gain from bargain purchase. See adj (k) |
54,376 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment |
$ | 85,118 | ||
|
|
Note 4. Noble Reorganization Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
NOBLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Pro Forma Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
(Unless otherwise indicated, dollar and outstanding share amounts are in thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021
(Unaudited)
Transaction Accounting Adjustments |
Transaction
Accounting Adjustments |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Predecessor
Historical Period From January 1, 2021 through February 5, 2021 |
Successor
Historical Period From February 6, 2021 through March 31, 2021 |
Three Months
Ended March 31, 2021 |
Reorganization
Adjustments |
Fresh Start
Adjustments |
Pro Forma
(including Reorganization items, net) |
Removal of
Reorganization items, net |
Pro Forma
Noble |
|||||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating revenues |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contract drilling services |
$ | 74,051 | $ | 84,629 | $ | 158,680 | $ | | $ | (5,210 | )(u) | $ | 153,470 | $ | | $ | 153,470 | |||||||||||||||
Reimbursables and other |
3,430 | 7,804 | 11,234 | | | 11,234 | | 11,234 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
77,481 | 92,433 | 169,914 | | (5,210 | ) | 164,704 | | 164,704 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Operating costs and expense |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contract drilling services (expense) |
46,965 | 79,981 | 126,946 | 920 | (s) | | 127,866 | | 127,866 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Reimbursables |
2,737 | 7,044 | 9,781 | | | 9,781 | | 9,781 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
20,622 | 14,244 | 34,866 | | (11,123 | )(v) | 23,743 | | 23,743 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
5,727 | 9,548 | 15,275 | 803 | (s) | | 16,078 | | 16,078 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
76,051 | 110,817 | 186,868 | 1,723 | (11,123 | ) | 177,468 | | 177,468 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
1,430 | (18,384 | ) | (16,954 | ) | (1,723 | ) | 5,913 | (12,764 | ) | | (12,764 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
(229 | ) | (6,895 | ) | (7,124 | ) | (4,404 | )(t) | | (11,528 | ) | | (11,528 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest income and other, net |
399 | 8 | 407 | | | 407 | | 407 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Reorganization items, net |
252,051 | | 252,051 | | | 252,051 | (252,051 | ) | | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
253,651 | (25,271 | ) | 228,380 | (6,127 | ) | 5,913 | 228,166 | (252,051 | ) | (23,885 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (provision) |
(3,423 | ) | 7,047 | 3,624 | 353 | 1,094 | (w) | 5,071 | | 5,071 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 250,228 | $ | (18,224 | ) | $ | 232,004 | $ | (5,774 | ) | $ | 7,007 | $ | 233,237 | $ | (252,051 | ) | $ | (18,814 | ) | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||
Basic net income (loss) per share |
$ | 1.00 | $ | (0.36 | ) | $ | (0.38 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted net income (loss) per share |
$ | 0.98 | $ | (0.36 | ) | $ | (0.38 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
251,115 | 50,000 | 50,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
256,571 | 50,000 | 50,000 |
Pro Forma Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
Reorganization Adjustments
(s) |
Stock based compensation |
Reflects an increase in stock-based compensation expense based on the new awards issued.
(t) |
Interest Expense |
The adjustment reflects change of interest expense as a result of the Noble Plan. The Noble Plan provides for the repayment and settlement of Predecessors 2017 Credit Facility and senior notes, respectively. Upon emergence, we entered into a senior secured revolving credit agreement (the Revolving Credit Agreement) that provides for a $675.0 million senior secured revolving credit facility (with a $67.5 million sublimit for the issuance of letters of credit thereunder) and issued our senior secured second lien notes (the Second Lien Notes) with an interest rate of LIBOR + 4.75% and 15% payable semi-annually by paid in kind notes, respectively. The pro forma adjustments to interest expense was calculated as follows:
Three Months Ended
March, 31, 2021 |
||||
Reversal of Predecessor interest expense |
$ | (229 | ) | |
Pro forma interest on the Successor Revolving Credit Facility and Notes |
4,391 | |||
Amortization of Successor deferred financing costs |
244 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment for interest expense |
$ | 4,406 | ||
|
|
Assuming an increase in interest rates on the Revolving Credit Agreement and Second Lien Notes of 1/8%, pro forma interest would increase by $0.1 million.
Fresh Start Adjustments
(u) |
Amortization of favorable contract |
Adjustment reflects the amortization of favorable contracts with customers as a result of adopting fresh start accounting. The remaining useful life of the favorable contracts range between 1-3 years.
(v) |
Depreciation and amortization |
Reflects the pro forma decrease in depreciation expense based on new preliminary asset values as a result of adopting fresh start accounting. The pro forma adjustment to depreciation expense was calculated as follows:
Three Months Ended
March, 31, 2021 |
||||
Removal of Predecessor depreciation expense |
$ | (20,622 | ) | |
Pro forma depreciation expense |
9,499 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment for depreciation and amortization |
$ | (11,123 | ) | |
|
|
Drilling equipment and facilities are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives as of the date placed in service or date of major refurbishment. Estimated useful lives of our drilling equipment range from three to thirty years. Other property and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over useful lives ranging from two to forty years.
(w) |
Income Tax |
Reflects the pro forma adjustment to tax expense as a result of reorganization adjustments and adopting fresh start accounting. The income tax impact was calculated by applying the appropriate statutory tax rate of the respective tax jurisdictions to which the pro forma adjustments relate, and which are reasonably expected to occur.
Note 5. Noble Reorganization Pro Forma Statement of Operations for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2020
NOBLE CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES
Pro Forma Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
(Unless otherwise indicated, dollar and outstanding share amounts are in thousands)
Year Ended December 31, 2020
(Unaudited)
Transaction Accounting Adjustments |
Transaction
Accounting Adjustments |
|||||||||||||||||||||||
Historical |
Reorganization
Adjustments |
Fresh Start
Adjustments |
Pro Forma
(including reorganization items, net) |
Removal of
Reorganization items, net |
Pro Forma | |||||||||||||||||||
Operating revenues |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contract drilling services |
$ | 909,236 | $ | | $ | (58,373 | )(ab) | $ | 850,863 | $ | | $ | 850,863 | |||||||||||
Reimbursables and other |
55,036 | | | 55,036 | | 55,036 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
964,272 | | (58,373 | ) | 905,899 | | 905,899 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Operating costs and expense |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Contract drilling services |
567,487 | 3,708 | (x)(aa) | | 571,195 | | 571,195 | |||||||||||||||||
Reimbursables |
48,188 | | | 48,188 | | 48,188 | ||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
374,129 | | (279,161 | )(ac) | 94,968 | | 94,968 | |||||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
121,196 | 4,520 | (x) | | 125,716 | | 125,716 | |||||||||||||||||
Pre-petition charges |
14,409 | | | 14,409 | | 14,409 | ||||||||||||||||||
Loss on impairment |
3,915,408 | | | 3,915,408 | | 3,915,408 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
5,040,817 | 8,228 | (279,161 | ) | 4,769,884 | | 4,769,884 | ||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Operating income (loss) |
(4,076,545 | ) | (8,228 | ) | 220,788 | (3,863,985 | ) | | (3,863,985 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Other income (expense) |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized |
(164,653 | ) | 113,981 | (y) | | (50,672 | ) | | (50,672 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Gain on extinguishment of debt, net |
17,254 | | | 17,254 | | 17,254 | ||||||||||||||||||
Interest income and other, net |
9,012 | | | 9,012 | | 9,012 | ||||||||||||||||||
Reorganization items, net |
(23,930 | ) | 2,575,497 | (z) | (2,312,902 | )(ae) | 238,665 | (238,665 | ) | | ||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes |
(4,238,862 | ) | 2,681,250 | (2,092,114 | ) | (3,649,726 | ) | (238,665 | ) | (3,888,391 | ) | |||||||||||||
Income tax benefit (provision) |
260,403 | 17,281 | (ad) | (17,376 | )(ad) | 260,308 | | 260,308 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (3,978,459 | ) | $ | 2,698,531 | $ | (2,109,490 | ) | $ | (3,389,418 | ) | $ | (238,665 | ) | $ | (3,628,083 | ) | |||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||
Basic net loss per share |
$ | (15.86 | ) | $ | (67.79 | ) | $ | (72.56 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Diluted net loss per share |
$ | (15.86 | ) | $ | (67.79 | ) | $ | (72.56 | ) | |||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
250,792 | 50,000 | 50,000 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
250,792 | 50,000 | 50,000 |
Pro Forma Adjustments to the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2020
Reorganization Adjustments
(x) |
Stock based compensation |
Reflects an increase in stock-based compensation expense based on the new awards issued.
(y) |
Interest Expense |
The adjustment reflects change of interest expense as a result of the Plan. The Plan provides for the repayment and settlement of Predecessors 2017 Credit Facility and senior notes, respectively. Upon emergence, we entered into the Revolving Credit Facility and issued Notes with interest rate of LIBOR + 4.75% and 15% payable semi-annually by paid in kind notes, respectively. The pro forma adjustments to interest expense was calculated as follows:
Interest Expense
Reversal of Predecessor interest expense including amortization of deferred financing costs |
$ | (162,156 | ) | |
Pro forma interest on the Successor Revolving Credit Facility and Notes |
45,286 | |||
Amortization of Successor deferred financing costs |
2,889 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment for interest expense |
$ | (113,981 | ) | |
|
|
Assuming an increase in interest rates on the Revolving Credit Facility and the Notes of 1/8%, pro forma interest would increase by $0.5 million.
(z) |
Reorganization Items, net |
The adjustment represents the estimated remaining costs that were directly attributable to the Chapter 11 reorganization including the following:
Reorganization Items, net
Professional fees |
$ | (15,017 | ) | |
Acceleration of unrecognized Predecessor share-based compensation |
(18,546 | ) | ||
Gain on settlement of liabilities subject to compromise |
2,609,060 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment to reorganization items, net |
$ | 2,575,497 | ||
|
|
(aa) |
Includes $600 thousand related to the rejection of an executory contract per the Plan. |
Fresh Start Adjustments
(ab) Revenue
Adjustment reflects the amortization of favorable contracts with customers as a result of adopting fresh start accounting. The remaining useful life of the favorable contracts range between 1-3 years.
(ac) |
Depreciation and amortization |
Reflects the pro forma decrease in depreciation expense based on new asset values as a result of adopting fresh start accounting. The pro forma adjustment to depreciation expense was calculated as follows:
Depreciation and amortization
Removal of Predecessor depreciation expense |
$ | (374,129 | ) | |
Pro forma depreciation expense |
94,968 | |||
|
|
|||
Pro forma adjustment for depreciation and amortization |
$ | (279,161 | ) | |
|
|
Drilling equipment and facilities are depreciated using the straight-line method over their estimated useful lives as of the date placed in service or date of major refurbishment. Estimated useful lives of our drilling equipment range from three to thirty years. Other property and equipment is depreciated using the straight-line method over useful lives ranging from two to forty years.
13
(ad) |
Income Tax |
Reflects the pro forma adjustment to tax expense as a result of reorganization adjustments and adopting fresh start accounting. The income tax impact was calculated by applying the appropriate statutory tax rate of the respective tax jurisdictions to which the pro forma adjustments relate, and which are reasonably expected to occur.
(ae) |
Impact of Fresh Start Accounting |
Reflects the cumulative impact of fresh start accounting adjustments, excluding tax impacts.
Note 6. Reclassification of Pacifics Historical Financial Statements
The following reclassifications were made as a result of the Acquisition to conform Pacifics historical financial information to Nobles presentation:
Statement of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 | ||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Financial Statement Line Item |
Pacific Historical
Presentation |
Pacific Historical
as Presented |
||||||
Contract drilling services |
$ | 1,334 | $ | | ||||
Reimbursables and other |
| 1,334 | ||||||
Operating expense |
35,911 | | ||||||
Contract drilling services (expense) |
| 35,375 | ||||||
Reimbursables |
| 511 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 25 | ||||||
Other expense |
(366 | ) | | |||||
Interest income and other, net |
| (366 | ) |
Statement of Operations for the Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2020 | ||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Financial Statement Line Item |
Pacific Historical
Presentation |
Pacific Historical
as Presented |
||||||
Contract drilling services |
$ | 16,569 | $ | | ||||
Reimbursables and other |
| 16,569 | ||||||
Operating expense |
242,214 | | ||||||
Contract drilling services (expense) |
| 226,611 | ||||||
Reimbursables |
| 12,529 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization |
| 3,074 | ||||||
Other expense |
(423 | ) | | |||||
Interest income and other, net |
| (423 | ) | |||||
Write-off of deferred financing costs |
4,448 | | ||||||
Interest income and other, net |
| 4,448 |
Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2021 | ||||||||
(in thousands) | ||||||||
Financial Statement Line Item |
Pacific Historical
Presentation |
Pacific Historical
as Presented |
||||||
Restricted cash |
$ | 6,659 | $ | | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
| 6,659 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net |
245 | | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
1,339 | | ||||||
Taxes receivable |
| 1,584 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net |
647,098 | |||||||
Property and equipment, at cost |
| 657,164 | ||||||
Accumulated depreciation |
| (10,066 | ) | |||||
Accrued expenses |
27,494 | | ||||||
Accounts payable |
| 23,259 | ||||||
Accrued payroll and related costs |
| 4,235 | ||||||
Accounts payable |
3,349 | | ||||||
Taxes payable |
| 3,349 | ||||||
Other liabilities |
820 | | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
| 820 | ||||||
Deferred revenue |
65 | | ||||||
Other liabilities |
| 65 |
Note 7. Management Adjustments
Management expects the post-acquisition company will realize certain cost savings as compared to the historical combined costs of Noble and Pacific operating independently. Such cost savings result from the elimination of duplicate costs and are not reflected in the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statements of operations also do not reflect the way the post-acquisition company will be integrated and managed prospectively.
Management estimates that, had the Pacific Merger been completed as of January 1, 2020, expenses of approximately $30 million as reflected in the historical results of operations for Pacific for the twelve months ended December 31, 2020 would not have been incurred. These expenses relate primarily to IT, finance, management and other services. The following tables present the estimated effects on the pro forma condensed combined statements of operations from elimination of the identified corporate level expenses. In order to achieve these expected savings, management expects to incur certain costs to achieve, including but not limited to severance expenses and other integration costs. Such costs to achieve are not expected to recur in any period beyond twelve months from the close of the Pacific Merger.
The adjustments shown below include those that management deemed necessary for a fair statement of the Pro Forma Information presented. The adjustments include forward-looking information that is subject to the safe harbor protections of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, and actual results could differ materially from what is presented below as efforts to integrate Pacifics operations into Noble progress.
Three Months Ended March 31, 2021 | ||||||||||||
Net loss |
Basic and diluted
earnings per share |
Weighted average
shares |
||||||||||
Pro Forma Combined |
$ | (47,981 | ) | $ | (0.72 | ) | 66,600 | |||||
Management Adj |
||||||||||||
Cost savings |
7,500 | |||||||||||
Tax effect |
47 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Pro Foma Combined after management adj |
$ | (40,434 | ) | $ | (0.61 | ) | 66,600 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
Year Ended December 31, 2020 | ||||||||||||
Net loss |
Basic and diluted
earnings per share |
Weighted average
shares |
||||||||||
Pro Forma Combined |
$ | (3,714,806 | ) | $ | (55.78 | ) | 66,600 | |||||
Management Adj |
||||||||||||
Cost savings |
30,000 | |||||||||||
Costs to achieve |
(12,483 | ) | ||||||||||
Tax effect |
189 | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||
Pro Foma Combined after management adj |
$ | (3,697,100 | ) | $ | (55.51 | ) | 66,600 | |||||
|
|
|
|
|
|