As filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on June 4, 2010
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Registration No.
333-
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON,
D.C. 20549
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
FORM
S-8
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
GERON CORPORATION
(Exact Name of Registrant as
Specified in Its Charter)
Delaware
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75-2287752
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(State or Other
Jurisdiction of
Incorporation or
Organization)
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(I.R.S.
Employer
Identification
Number)
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––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
230 Constitution Drive
Menlo Park,
California 94025
(Addresses of Principal
Executive Offices including Zip Code)
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
2002
EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN
(
Full
Title of the Plan
)
––––––––––––––––––––––––––––––
Thomas B. Okarma
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Copy to:
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President and Chief Executive
Officer
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Alan C. Mendelson,
Esq.
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Geron Corporation
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Mark V. Roeder, Esq.
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230 Constitution Drive
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Latham & Watkins
LLP
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Menlo Park, California
94025
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140 Scott Drive
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(650) 473-7700
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Menlo Park,
California 94025
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(650)
328-4600
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(Name and Address,
Including Zip Code, and Telephone Number,
Including Area Code, of Agent for
Service)
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Indicate by check mark
whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a
non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of
“large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company”
in Rule 12b2 of the Exchange Act.
o
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Large accelerated filer
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x
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Accelerated filer
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o
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Non-accelerated filer (Do not check if a smaller
reporting company)
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o
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Smaller reporting
company
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CALCULATION
OF REGISTRATION FEE
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Amount
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Proposed Maximum
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Proposed
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Amount
of
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to be
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Offering Price
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Maximum
Aggregate
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Registration
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Title of Securities to be
Registered
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Registered
(1)(2)
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Per Share (3)
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Offering Price
(3)
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Fee
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Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share,
issuable under
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the 2002 Equity Incentive Plan
(4)
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7,000,000
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$5.46
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$ 38,220,000
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$
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2,725.09
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Total
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7,000,000
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$5.46
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$ 38,220,000
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$
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2,725.09
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(1)
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The
2002 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) authorizes the issuance of
24,579,603 shares of Common Stock of the Company, of which 7,000,000
shares are being registered hereunder.
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(2)
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Pursuant to Rule 416(a), this registration statement (the
“Registration Statement”) shall also cover any additional shares of Common
Stock which become issuable under the Plan by reason of any stock
dividend, stock split, recapitalization or any other similar transaction
effected without the receipt of consideration which results in an increase
in the number of the outstanding shares of the Company’s Common
Stock.
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(3)
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Estimated solely for the purposes of calculating the registration
fee pursuant to Rule 457(h) and (c) under the Securities Act of 1933, as
amended (the “Securities Act”), and is based on the average ($5.46) of the
high ($5.60) and low ($5.31) sales prices of the Common Stock, as reported
on the Nasdaq Global Market on June 1, 2010.
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(4)
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Each
share of Common Stock being registered hereunder, if issued prior to the
termination by the Company of its Rights Agreement dated as of July 20,
2001, will include one preferred share purchase right. Prior to the
occurrence of certain events, the preferred share purchase rights will not
be exercisable or evidenced separately from the Common
Stock.
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This Registration Statement will become
effective upon filing in accordance with Rule 462 under the Securities
Act.
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Proposed sale to take place as soon after the
effective date of the Registration Statement as options granted
under the
Plan are exercised.
Total Pages 21
Exhibit Index on Page
7
REGISTRATION OF ADDITIONAL SECURITIES
On July 3, 2002, Geron Corporation, a Delaware corporation (“Geron” or
the “Company”) filed a Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration No.
333-91916 (the “First EIP Registration Statement”), with the Securities and
Exchange Commission (the
“
Commission
”
) relating to an
aggregate of 7,000,000 shares of Common Stock to be offered and sold under the
2002 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). On October 7, 2004, the Company filed a
Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration No. 333-119601 (the “Second EIP
Registration Statement”), with the Commission relating to an additional 579,603
shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan. On August 5, 2005, the Company
filed a Registration on Statement on Form S-8, Registration No. 333-127255 (the
“Third EIP Registration Statement”), with the Commission relating to an
additional 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan. On August
4, 2006, the Company filed a Registration Statement on Form S-8, Registration
No. 333-136330 (the “Fourth EIP Registration Statement”), with the Commission
relating to an additional 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock issuable under the
Plan. On August 1, 2007, the Company filed a Registration Statement on Form S-8,
Registration No. 333-145042 (the “Fifth EIP Registration Statement”), with the
Commission relating to an additional 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock issuable
under the Plan. On August 1, 2008, the Company filed a Registration Statement on
Form S-8, Registration No. 333-152725 (the “Sixth EIP Registration Statement”),
with the Commission relating to an additional 2,000,000 shares of Common Stock
issuable under the Plan. On August 4, 2009, the Company filed a Registration
Statement on Form S-8, Registration No. 333-161035 (the “Seventh EIP
Registration Statement”), with the Commission relating to an additional
2,000,000 shares of Common Stock issuable under the Plan. The Plan authorizes
the issuance of 24,579,603 shares of Common Stock. The Company is hereby
registering an additional 7,000,000 shares of Common Stock issuable under the
Plan, none of which has been issued as of the date of this Registration
Statement.
Pursuant to Instruction E of Form S-8, the contents of the First EIP
Registration Statement, Second EIP Registration Statement, Third EIP
Registration Statement, Fourth EIP Registration Statement, Fifth EIP
Registration Statement, Sixth EIP Registration Statement and Seventh EIP
Registration Statement are incorporated by reference in this Registration
Statement on Form S-8.
PART I
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE SECTION 10(a)
PROSPECTUS
The information called for in Part I of the Form S-8 is not being filed
with or included in this Form S-8 (by incorporation by reference or otherwise)
in accordance with the rules and regulations of the Commission.
2
PART II
INFORMATION REQUIRED IN THE REGISTRATION
STATEMENT
Item 3. Incorporation of Documents by
Reference.
The following documents filed with the Commission by Geron are
incorporated as of their respective dates in this Registration Statement by
reference:
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Geron’s Annual Report on Form 10-K
for the year ended December 31, 2009, filed with the Commission on February
26, 2010;
-
Geron’s Definitive Proxy Statement
filed with the Commission on March 29, 2010;
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Geron’s Current Reports on Form
8-K filed with the Commission on January 15, 2010, March 19, 2010, March 26,
2010, May 20, 2010 and May 21, 2010;
-
Geron’s Quarterly Report on Form
10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2010, filed with the Commission on
April 30, 2010;
-
the description of Geron preferred
share purchase rights, contained in Geron’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated
as of July 20, 2001, filed with the Commission on July 23, 2001, and any
amendment or report filed with the Commission for purposes of updating the
description; and
-
The description of our common
stock set forth in our registration statement on Form 8-A, filed with the
Commission on June 13, 1996 (File No. 0-20859)
.
All documents filed by Geron pursuant to Sections 13(a), 13(c), 14 and
15(d) of the Exchange Act, prior to the filing of a post-effective amendment
which indicates that all securities offered have been sold or which deregisters
all securities then remaining unsold are incorporated by reference in this
Registration Statement and are a part hereof from the date of filing such
documents. Any statement contained in a document incorporated or deemed to be
incorporated by reference herein shall be deemed to be modified or superseded
for purposes of this Registration Statement to the extent that a statement
contained herein or in any other subsequently filed document which also is or is
deemed to be incorporated by reference herein modifies or supersedes such
statement. Any such statement so modified or superseded shall not be deemed,
except as so modified or superseded, to constitute a part of this Registration
Statement.
Item 4. Description of Securities.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Interests of Named Experts and
Counsel.
Not applicable.
Item 6. Indemnification of Directors and
Officers.
Section 145(a) of the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
(the “DGCL”) provides that a Delaware corporation may indemnify any person who
was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending
or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative
or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the corporation) by
reason of the fact that such person is or was a director, officer, employee or
agent of the corporation or is or was serving at the request of the corporation
as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation or enterprise,
against expenses, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and
reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or
proceeding if he or she acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably
believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and,
with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no cause to believe his
or her conduct was unlawful.
3
Section 145(b) of the DGCL provides that a Delaware corporation may
indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party
to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of
corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such
person acted in any of the capacities set forth above, against expenses actually
and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or
settlement of such action or suit if he or she acted under similar standards to
those set forth above, except that no indemnification may be made in respect to
any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to
be liable to the corporation unless and only to the extent that the court in
which such action or suit was brought shall determine that despite the
adjudication of liability, but in view of all the circumstances of the case,
such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to be indemnified for such
expenses which the court shall deem proper.
Section 145 of the DGCL further provides that to the extent a director or
officer of a corporation has been successful in the defense of any action, suit
or proceeding referred to in subsection (a) and (b) or in the defense of any
claim, issue or matter therein, he or she shall be indemnified against expenses
actually and reasonably incurred by him or her in connection therewith; that
indemnification provided for by Section 145 shall not be deemed exclusive of any
other rights to which the indemnified party may be entitled; and that the
corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of a director or
officer of the corporation against any liability asserted against such officer
or director and incurred by him or her in any such capacity or arising out of
his or her status as such, whether or not the corporation would have the power
to indemnify him or her against such liabilities under Section 145.
As permitted by Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL, our Certificate of
Incorporation provides that a director shall not be liable to us or our
stockholders for monetary damages for breach of fiduciary duty as a director.
However, this provision does not eliminate or limit the liability of a director
for acts or omissions not in good faith or for breaching his or her duty of
loyalty, engaging in intentional misconduct or knowingly violating the law,
paying a dividend or approving a stock repurchase which was illegal, or
obtaining an improper personal benefit. A provision of this type has no effect
on the availability of equitable remedies, such as injunction or rescission, for
breach of fiduciary duty. Our Certificate of Incorporation requires that
directors and officers be indemnified to the maximum extent permitted by
Delaware law.
Item 7. Exemption from Registration Claimed.
Not applicable.
Item 8. Exhibits.
A list of exhibits filed with this Registration Statement is set forth in
the Exhibit Index on page 7 and is incorporated herein by reference.
Item 9. Undertakings.
(a) The undersigned registrant
hereby undertakes:
(1) To file, during any period in which offers
or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this Registration
Statement:
(i) To
include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
4
(ii) To reflect in the prospectus any facts or
events arising after the effective date of this Registration Statement (or the
most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the
aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in this
Registration Statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease
in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered
would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or
high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of
prospectus filed with the SEC pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the
changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the
maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration
Fee” table in the effective Registration Statement; and
(iii) To include any material information with
respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in this
Registration Statement or any material change to such information in this
Registration Statement;
provided, however
, that paragraphs (a)(1)(i) and (a)(1)(ii) do
not apply if the information required to be included in a post-effective
amendment by those paragraphs is contained in periodic reports filed with or
furnished to the Commission by the registrant pursuant to Section 13 or Section
15(d) of the Exchange Act that are incorporated by reference in this
Registration Statement.
(2) That, for the purpose of determining any
liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be
deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered
therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be
the initial
bona fide
offering thereof.
(3) To remove from registration by means of a
post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain
unsold at the termination of the offering.
(b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes that, for purposes of
determining any liability under the Securities Act, each filing of the
registrant’s annual report pursuant to Section 13(a) or Section 15(d) of the
Exchange Act (and, where applicable, each filing of an employee benefit plan’s
annual report pursuant to Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act) that is
incorporated by reference in this Registration Statement shall be deemed to be a
new Registration Statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the
offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial
bona fide
offering thereof.
(c) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the
Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons
of the registrant pursuant to existing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant
has been advised that in the opinion of the Commission such indemnification is
against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore,
unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such
liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or
paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the
successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such
director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being
registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter
has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate
jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public
policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final
adjudication of such issue.
5
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, the registrant
certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the
requirements for filing on Form S-8 and has duly caused this Registration
Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized, in the City of Menlo Park, State of California, on June 4,
2010.
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GERON CORPORATION
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By:
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/s/ David L.
Greenwood
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David L.
Greenwood
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Executive Vice
President and
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Chief Financial
Officer
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POWER OF ATTORNEY
KNOW ALL MEN BY THESE PRESENT, that each person whose signature appears
below constitutes and appoints Thomas B. Okarma and David L. Greenwood, and each
of them, his or her true and lawful attorneys-in-fact and agents, each with full
power of substitution and resubstitution, for him or her and in his or her name,
place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and all amendments
(including post-effective amendments) to this Registration Statement, and to
file the same, with all exhibits thereto and other documents in connection
therewith, with the Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents,
and each of them, full power and authority to do and perform each and every act
and thing requisite and necessary to be done in order to effectuate the same as
fully, to all intents and purposes, as he or she might or could do in person,
hereby ratifying and confirming all that each of said attorneys-in-fact and
agents, or any of them, or their or his substitutes or substitute may lawfully
do or cause to be done by virtue hereof.
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act, this Registration
Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the
date indicated.
Signature
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Title
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Date
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/s/ Thomas B.
Okarma
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President, Chief Executive Officer and
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June 4, 2010
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Thomas B. Okarma
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Director (Principal Executive Officer)
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/s/ David L.
Greenwood
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Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
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June 4, 2010
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David L. Greenwood
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Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting
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Officer)
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/s/ Alexander E.
Barkas
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Director
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June 4, 2010
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Alexander E. Barkas
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/s/ Karin
Eastham
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Director
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June 4, 2010
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Karin Eastham
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/s/ Edward V.
Fritzky
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Director
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June 4, 2010
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Edward V. Fritzky
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/s/
Thomas Hofstaetter
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Director
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June 4,
2010
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Thomas Hofstaetter
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/s/ Charles J.
Homcy
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Director
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June 4, 2010
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Charles J. Homcy
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/s/ Hoyoung Huh
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Director
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June 4,
2010
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Hoyoung Huh
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/s/ Thomas D. Kiley
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Director
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June 4,
2010
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Thomas D. Kiley
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/s/ Robert J.
Spiegel
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Director
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June 4, 2010
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Robert J. Spiegel
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6
EXHIBIT INDEX
EXHIBIT
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NUMBER
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DESCRIPTION
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PAGE
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4.1
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2002 Equity Incentive Plan, as
amended
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8
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4.2
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+
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Rights Agreement dated as of July 20,
2001, between Geron Corporation
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N/A
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and
U.S. Stock Transfer Corporation, as Rights Agent
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5.1
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Opinion of Latham & Watkins
LLP
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20
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23.1
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Consent of
Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
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21
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23.2
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Consent of
Latham & Watkins LLP (included in Exhibit 5.1)
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20
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24.1
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Power of Attorney (included on the
signature page to this Registration Statement)
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6
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____________________
(+)
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Incorporated by
reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed
on July 23, 2001.
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7
EXHIBIT 4.1
GERON CORPORATION
2002 EQUITY INCENTIVE
PLAN
(As Amended March 2010, Effective as of May
2010)
The following constitutes the provisions of the 2002 Equity Incentive
Plan, as amended, of Geron Corporation.
1.
Purposes of the
Plan.
The purposes of the Geron Corporation 2002 Equity Incentive Plan are to
attract and retain the best available personnel for positions of substantial
responsibility, to provide additional incentive to Employees, Directors and
Consultants and to promote the success of the Company’s business. Options
granted under the Plan may be Incentive Stock Options or Non-Qualified Stock
Options, as determined by the Administrator at the time of grant. Stock Purchase
Rights may also be granted under the Plan.
2.
Definitions
.
As used herein, the following
definitions shall apply:
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(a)
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“Acquisition”
means (1) a dissolution,
liquidation or sale of all or substantially all of the assets of the
Company; (2) a merger or consolidation in which the Company is not the
surviving corporation; or (3) a reverse merger in which the Company is the
surviving corporation but the shares of the Company’s common stock
outstanding immediately preceding the merger are converted by virtue of
the merger into other property, whether in the form of securities, cash or
otherwise.
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(b)
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“Administrator”
means the Board or the
Committee responsible for conducting the general administration of the
Plan, as applicable, in accordance with Section 4 hereof.
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(c)
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“Applicable
Laws”
means the
requirements relating to the administration of stock option plans under
U.S. state corporate laws, U.S. federal and state securities laws, the
Code, any stock exchange or quotation system on which the Common Stock is
listed or quoted and the applicable laws of any foreign country or
jurisdiction where Options or Stock Purchase Rights are granted under the
Plan.
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(d)
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“Board”
means the Board of
Directors of the Company.
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(e)
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“Code”
means the Internal Revenue
Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor statute or statutes thereto.
Reference to any particular Code section shall include any successor
section.
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(f)
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“Committee”
means a committee appointed
by the Board in accordance with Section 4 hereof.
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(g)
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“Common Stock”
means the Common Stock of
the Company.
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(h)
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“Company”
means Geron Corporation, a
Delaware corporation.
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(i)
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“Consultant”
means any consultant or
adviser if: (i) the consultant or adviser renders bona fide services to
the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary of the Company; (ii) the services
rendered by the consultant or adviser are not in connection with the offer
or sale of securities in a capital-raising transaction and do not directly
or indirectly promote or maintain a market for the Company’s securities;
and (iii) the consultant or adviser is a natural person who has contracted
directly with the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary of the Company to
render such services.
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(j)
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“Director”
means a member of the
Board.
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(k)
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“Employee”
means any person, including
an Officer or Director, who is an employee (as defined in accordance with
Section 3401(c) of the Code) of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary of
the Company. A Service Provider shall not cease to be an Employee (i)
during any leave of absence approved by the Company or (ii) upon any
transfer between locations of the Company or between the Company, its
Parent, any Subsidiary, or any successor. For purposes of Incentive Stock
Options, no such leave may exceed ninety (90) days, unless reemployment
upon expiration of such leave is guaranteed by statute or contract.
Neither service as a Director nor payment of a director’s fee by the
Company shall be sufficient, by itself, to constitute “employment” by the
Company.
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8
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(l)
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“Equity
Restructuring”
means
a non-reciprocal transaction between the Company and its stockholders,
such as a stock dividend, stock split, spin-off, rights offering or
recapitalization through a large, nonrecurring cash dividend, that affects
the shares of Common Stock (or other securities of the Company) or the
share price of Common Stock (or other securities of the Company) and
causes a change in the per share value of the Common Stock underlying
outstanding awards granted under the Plan.
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(m)
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“Exchange
Act”
means the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor statute or
statutes thereto. Reference to any particular Exchange Act section shall
include any successor section.
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(n)
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“Fair
Market Value”
means,
as of any date, the value of a share of Common Stock determined as
follows:
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(i)
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If the
Common Stock is listed on any established stock exchange or a national
market system, its Fair Market Value shall be the closing sales price for
a share of such stock (or the closing bid, if no sales were reported) as
quoted on such exchange or system for such date, or if no bids or sales
were reported for such date, then the closing sales price (or the closing
bid, if no sales were reported) on the trading date immediately prior to
such date during which a bid or sale occurred, in each case, as reported
in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems
reliable;
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(ii)
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If the
Common Stock is regularly quoted by a recognized securities dealer but
selling prices are not reported, its Fair Market Value shall be the mean
between the high bid and low asked prices for a share of the Common Stock
on such date, or if no closing bid and asked prices were reported for such
date, the date immediately prior to such date during which closing bid and
asked prices were quoted for such Common Stock, in each case, as reported
in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator deems
reliable; or
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(iii)
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In the
absence of an established market for the Common Stock, the Fair Market
Value thereof shall be determined in good faith by the
Administrator.
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(o)
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“Holder”
means a person who has been
granted or awarded an Option or Stock Purchase Right or who holds Shares
acquired pursuant to the exercise of an Option or Stock Purchase
Right.
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(p)
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“Incentive Stock
Option”
means an
Option intended to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning
of Section 422 of the Code and which is designated as an Incentive Stock
Option by the Administrator.
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(q)
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“Independent
Director”
means a
Director who is not an Employee of the Company.
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(r)
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“Non-Qualified Stock
Option”
means an
Option (or portion thereof) that is not designated as an Incentive Stock
Option by the Administrator, or which is designated as an Incentive Stock
Option by the Administrator but fails to qualify as an incentive stock
option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code.
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(s)
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“Officer”
means a person who is an
officer of the Company within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange
Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.
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(t)
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“Option”
means a stock option
granted pursuant to the Plan.
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(u)
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“Option
Agreement”
means a
written agreement between the Company and a Holder evidencing the terms
and conditions of an individual Option grant. The Option Agreement is
subject to the terms and conditions of the
Plan.
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9
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(v)
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“Parent”
means any corporation,
whether now or hereafter existing (other than the Company), in an unbroken
chain of corporations ending with the Company if each of the corporations
other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain owns stock
possessing more than fifty percent of the total combined voting power of
all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such
chain.
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(w)
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“Plan”
means the Geron Corporation
2002 Equity Incentive Plan, as may be amended from time to
time.
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(x)
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“Qualified Domestic
Relations Order”
means a domestic relations order as defined by the Code or Title I
of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, or the
rules thereunder.
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(y)
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“Restricted
Stock”
means Shares
acquired pursuant to the exercise of an unvested Option in accordance with
Section 10(h) below or pursuant to a Stock Purchase Right granted under
Section 12 below.
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(z)
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“Rule 16b-3”
means that certain Rule
16b-3 under the Exchange Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to
time.
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(aa)
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“Section 16(b)”
means Section 16(b) of the
Exchange Act, as such Section may be amended from time to
time.
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(bb)
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“Securities
Act
”
means the
Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any successor statute or statutes
thereto. Reference to any particular Securities Act section shall include
any successor section.
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(cc)
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“Service
Provider”
means an
Employee, Director or Consultant.
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(dd)
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“Share”
means a share of Common
Stock, as adjusted in accordance with Section 13 below.
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(ee)
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“Stock Purchase
Right”
means a right
to purchase Common Stock pursuant to Section 12 below.
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(ff)
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“Subsidiary”
means any corporation,
whether now or hereafter existing (other than the Company), in an unbroken
chain of corporations beginning with the Company if each of the
corporations other than the last corporation in the unbroken chain owns
stock possessing more than fifty percent of the total combined voting
power of all classes of stock in one of the other corporations in such
chain.
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3.
Stock Subject to the
Plan.
Subject to the provisions of Section 13 of the Plan, the shares of stock
subject to Options or Stock Purchase Rights shall be Common Stock, initially
24,579,603 shares of the Company’s Common Stock. Subject to the provisions of
Section 13 of the Plan, the maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be
issued upon exercise of such Options or Stock Purchase Rights will increase
annually on each anniversary date of the Board’s adoption of the Plan during the
term of the Plan equal to the least of (i) two million (2,000,000) Shares, (ii)
four percent (4%) of the Company’s outstanding Shares on such date or (iii) a
lesser amount determined by the Board. Shares issued upon exercise of Options or
Stock Purchase Rights may be authorized but unissued, or reacquired Common
Stock. If an Option or Stock Purchase Right expires or becomes unexercisable
without having been exercised in full, the unpurchased Shares which were subject
thereto shall become available for future grant or sale under the Plan (unless
the Plan has terminated). Shares which are delivered by the Holder or withheld
by the Company upon the exercise of an Option or Stock Purchase Right under the
Plan, in payment of the exercise price thereof or tax withholding thereon, may
again be optioned, granted or awarded hereunder, subject to the limitations of
this Section 3. If Shares of Restricted Stock are repurchased by the Company at
their original purchase price, such Shares shall become available for future
grant under the Plan. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 3, no
Shares may again be optioned, granted or awarded if such action would cause an
Incentive Stock Option to fail to qualify as an Incentive Stock Option under
Code Section 422.
10
4.
Administration of the
Plan.
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(a)
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Administrator
. A Committee of the Board shall
administer the Plan and the Committee shall consist solely of two or more
Independent Directors each of whom is both an “outside director,” within
the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code, and a “non-employee director”
within the meaning of Rule 16b-3. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Board
or the Committee may (i) delegate to a committee of one or more members of
the Board who are not Independent Directors the authority to grant, and
otherwise act as Administrator hereunder with respect to, awards under the
Plan to eligible persons who are either (1) not then “covered employees,”
within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code and are not expected to
be “covered employees” at the time of recognition of income resulting from
such award or (2) not persons with respect to whom the Company wishes to
comply with Section 162(m) of the Code and/or (ii) delegate to a committee
of one or more members of the Board who are not “non-employee directors,”
within the meaning of Rule 16b-3, the authority to grant awards under the
Plan to eligible persons who are not then subject to Section 16 of the
Exchange Act. Appointment of Committee members shall be effective upon
acceptance of appointment. Committee members may resign at any time by
delivering written notice to the Board. Vacancies in the Committee may
only be filled by the Board.
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(b)
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Powers of
the Administrator.
Subject to the provisions of the Plan and the specific duties
delegated by the Board to such Committee, and subject to the approval of
any relevant authorities, the Administrator shall have the authority in
its sole discretion:
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(i)
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to
determine the Fair Market Value;
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(ii)
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to
select the Service Providers to whom Options and Stock Purchase Rights may
from time to time be granted hereunder;
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(iii)
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to
determine the number of Shares to be covered by each such award granted
hereunder;
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(iv)
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to
approve forms of agreement for use under the Plan;
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(v)
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to
determine the terms and conditions of any Option or Stock Purchase Right
granted hereunder (such terms and conditions include, but are not limited
to, the exercise price, the time or times when Options or Stock Purchase
Rights may vest or be exercised (which may be based on performance
criteria), any vesting acceleration or waiver of forfeiture restrictions,
and any restriction or limitation regarding any Option or Stock Purchase
Right or the Common Stock relating thereto, based in each case on such
factors as the Administrator, in its sole discretion, shall determine) and
amend such terms and conditions following the grant of such Options and
Stock Purchase Rights hereunder;
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(vi)
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to
determine whether to offer to buyout a previously granted Option as
provided in subsection 10(i) and to determine the terms and conditions of
such offer and buyout (including whether payment is to be made in cash or
Shares);
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(vii)
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to
prescribe, amend and rescind rules and regulations relating to the Plan,
including rules and regulations relating to sub plans established for the
purpose of qualifying for preferred tax treatment under foreign tax
laws;
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(viii)
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to
allow Holders to satisfy withholding tax obligations by electing to have
the Company withhold from the Shares to be issued upon exercise of an
Option or Stock Purchase Right that number of Shares having a Fair Market
Value equal to the minimum amount required to be withheld based on the
statutory withholding rates for federal and state tax purposes that apply
to supplemental taxable income. The Fair Market Value of the Shares to be
withheld shall be determined on the date that the amount of tax to be
withheld is to be determined. All elections by Holders to have Shares
withheld for this purpose shall be made in such form and under such
conditions as the Administrator may deem necessary or
advisable;
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(ix)
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to
amend the Plan or any Option or Stock Purchase Right granted under the
Plan as provided in Section 15; and
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11
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(x)
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to
construe and interpret the terms of the Plan and awards granted pursuant
to the Plan and to exercise such powers and perform such acts as the
Administrator deems necessary or desirable to promote the best interests
of the Company which are not in conflict with the provisions of the
Plan.
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(c)
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Effect of
Administrator’s Decision.
All decisions, determinations and interpretations of the
Administrator shall be final and binding on all
Holders.
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5.
Eligibility.
Non-Qualified Stock Options and Stock Purchase Rights may be granted to
Service Providers. Incentive Stock Options may be granted only to Employees. If
otherwise eligible, an Employee, Director or Consultant who has been granted an
Option or Stock Purchase Right may be granted additional Options or Stock
Purchase Rights.
6.
Limitations.
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(a)
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Each
Option shall be designated by the Administrator in the Option Agreement as
either an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option. However,
notwithstanding such designations, to the extent that the aggregate Fair
Market Value of Shares subject to a Holder’s Incentive Stock Options and
other incentive stock options granted by the Company, any Parent or
Subsidiary, which become exercisable for the first time during any
calendar year (under all plans of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary)
exceeds $100,000, such excess Options or other options shall be treated as
Non-Qualified Stock Options.
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For
purposes of this Section 6(a), Incentive Stock Options shall be taken into
account in the order in which they were granted, and the Fair Market Value
of the Shares shall be determined as of the time of grant.
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(b)
|
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Neither the Plan, any Option nor any Stock Purchase Right shall
confer upon a Holder any right with respect to continuing the Holder’s
employment or consulting relationship with the Company, nor shall they
interfere in any way with the Holder’s right or the Company’s right to
terminate such employment or consulting relationship at any time, with or
without cause.
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(c)
|
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No
Service Provider shall be granted, in any calendar year, Options or Stock
Purchase Rights to purchase more than 750,000 Shares. The foregoing
limitation shall be adjusted proportionately in connection with any change
in the Company’s capitalization as described in Section 13. For purposes
of this Section 6(c), if an Option is canceled in the same calendar year
it was granted (other than in connection with a transaction described in
Section 13), the canceled Option will be counted against the limit set
forth in this Section 6(c). For this purpose, if the exercise price of an
Option is reduced, the transaction shall be treated as a cancellation of
the Option and the grant of a new Option.
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7.
Term of Plan.
The Plan shall become effective upon its initial adoption by the Board
and shall continue in effect until it is terminated under Section 15 of the
Plan. No Options or Stock Purchase Rights may be issued under the Plan after the
tenth (10th) anniversary of the earlier of (i) the date upon which the Plan is
adopted by the Board or (ii) the date the Plan is approved by the
stockholders.
8.
Term of Option.
The term of each Option shall be stated in the Option Agreement;
provided, however, that the term shall be no more than ten (10) years from the
date of grant thereof. In the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a
Holder who, at the time the Option is granted, owns (or is treated as owning
under Code Section 424) stock representing more than ten percent (10%) of the
voting power of all classes of stock of the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary,
the term of the Option shall be five (5) years from the date of grant or such
shorter term as may be provided in the Option Agreement.
12
9.
Option Exercise Price and
Consideration.
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(a)
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Except as provided in Section 13, the per share exercise price for
the Shares to be issued upon exercise of an Option shall be such price as
is determined by the Administrator, but in no event less than the par
value per Share, and in the case of an Incentive Stock
Option:
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(i)
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granted to an Employee who, at the time of grant of such Option,
owns (or is treated as owning under Code Section 424) stock representing
more than ten percent (10%) of the voting power of all classes of stock of
the Company or any Parent or Subsidiary, the per Share exercise price
shall be no less than one hundred ten percent (110%) of the Fair Market
Value per Share on the date of grant.
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(ii)
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granted to any other Employee, the per Share exercise price shall
be no less than one hundred percent (100%) of the Fair Market Value per
Share on the date of grant.
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(b)
|
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Notwithstanding the foregoing, Options may be granted with a per
Share exercise price other than as required above pursuant to a merger or
other corporate transaction.
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(c)
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The consideration to be paid for the Shares to be issued upon
exercise of an Option, including the method of payment, shall be
determined by the Administrator (and, in the case of an Incentive Stock
Option, shall be determined at the time of grant). Such consideration may
consist of (1) cash, (2) check, (3) with the consent of the Administrator,
a full recourse promissory note bearing interest (at no less than such
rate as shall then preclude the imputation of interest under the Code) and
payable upon such terms as may be prescribed by the Administrator, (4)
with the consent of the Administrator, other Shares which (x) in the case
of Shares acquired from the Company, have been owned by the Holder for
more than six (6) months on the date of surrender, and (y) have a Fair
Market Value on the date of surrender equal to the aggregate exercise
price of the Shares as to which such Option shall be exercised, (5) with
the consent of the Administrator, surrendered Shares then issuable upon
exercise of the Option having a Fair Market Value on the date of exercise
equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Option or exercised portion
thereof, (6) property of any kind which constitutes good and valuable
consideration, (7) with the consent of the Administrator, delivery of a
notice that the Holder has placed a market sell order with a broker with
respect to Shares then issuable upon exercise of the Options and that the
broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds
of the sale to the Company in satisfaction of the Option exercise price,
provided, that payment of such proceeds is then made to the Company upon
settlement of such sale, or (8) with the consent of the Administrator, any
combination of the foregoing methods of
payment.
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10.
Exercise of Option.
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(a)
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Vesting;
Fractional Exercises.
Except as provided in Section 13, Options granted hereunder shall
be vested and exercisable according to the terms hereof at such times and
under such conditions as determined by the Administrator and set forth in
the Option Agreement, as may be amended from time to time. An Option may
not be exercised for a fraction of a Share.
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(b)
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Deliveries upon
Exercise.
All or a
portion of an exercisable Option shall be deemed exercised upon delivery
of all of the following to the Secretary of the Company or his or her
office:
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(i)
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A
written or electronic notice complying with the applicable rules
established by the Administrator stating that the Option, or a portion
thereof, is exercised. The notice shall be signed by the Holder or other
person then entitled to exercise the Option or such portion of the
Option;
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(ii)
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Such
representations and documents as the Administrator, in its sole
discretion, deems necessary or advisable to effect compliance with
Applicable Laws. The Administrator may, in its sole discretion, also take
whatever additional actions it deems appropriate to effect such
compliance, including, without limitation, placing legends on share
certificates and issuing stop transfer notices to agents and
registrars;
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(iii)
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Upon
the exercise of all or a portion of an unvested Option pursuant to Section
10(h), a Restricted Stock purchase agreement in a form determined by the
Administrator and signed by the Holder or other person then entitled to
exercise the Option or such portion of the Option;
and
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13
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(iv)
|
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In the
event that the Option shall be exercised pursuant to Section 10(f) by any
person or persons other than the Holder, appropriate proof of the right of
such person or persons to exercise the Option.
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(c)
|
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Conditions to Delivery
of Share Certificates.
The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver any
certificate or certificates for Shares purchased upon the exercise of any
Option or portion thereof prior to fulfillment of all of the following
conditions:
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(i)
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The
admission of such Shares to listing on all stock exchanges on which such
class of stock is then listed;
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(ii)
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The
completion of any registration or other qualification of such Shares under
any state or federal law, or under the rulings or regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission or any other governmental regulatory
body which the Administrator shall, in its sole discretion, deem necessary
or advisable;
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(iii)
|
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The
obtaining of any approval or other clearance from any state or federal
governmental agency which the Administrator shall, in its sole discretion,
determine to be necessary or advisable;
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(iv)
|
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The
lapse of such reasonable period of time following the exercise of the
Option as the Administrator may establish from time to time for reasons of
administrative convenience; and
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(v)
|
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The
receipt by the Company of full payment for such Shares, including payment
of any applicable withholding tax, which in the sole discretion of the
Administrator may be in the form of consideration used by the Holder to
pay for such Shares under Section 9(c).
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(d)
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Termination of
Relationship as a Service Provider.
If a Holder ceases to be a Service
Provider other than by reason of the Holder’s total and permanent
disability (as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code) or death, such
Holder may exercise his or her Option within such period of time as is
specified in the Option Agreement to the extent that the Option is vested
on the date of termination. In the absence of a specified time in the
Option Agreement, the Option shall remain exercisable for three (3) months
following the Holder’s termination (but in no event later than the
expiration of the term of such Option as set forth in the Option
Agreement). If, on the date of termination, the Holder is not vested as to
his or her entire Option, the Shares covered by the unvested portion of
the Option immediately cease to be issuable under the Option and shall
again become available for issuance under the Plan. If and to the extent,
after termination, the Holder does not exercise his or her Option within
the time period specified herein, the Option shall terminate, and the
Shares covered by such Option shall again become available for issuance
under the Plan.
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(e)
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Disability of
Holder.
If a Holder
ceases to be a Service Provider as a result of the Holder's total and
permanent disability (as defined in Section 22(e)(3) of the Code), the
Holder may exercise his or her Option within twenty-four (24) months
following the Holder's termination (but in no event later than the
expiration of the term of such Option as set forth in the Option
Agreement) and such Option shall be exercisable during such period for the
number of Shares subject to the Option with respect to which the right to
exercise was (i) already accrued as of the Holder's termination and (ii)
would have accrued had the Holder remained a Service Provider continuously
for thirty-six (36) months (or such lesser period of time as is determined
by the Board) after the date of Holder's termination. If, on the date of
termination, the Holder is not vested as to his or her entire Option, the
Shares covered by the unvested portion of the Option (determined after
taking into account the accelerated exercisability provided for in this
Section 10(e)) shall immediately cease to be issuable under the Option and
shall again become available for issuance under the Plan. If, and to the
extent, after termination, the Holder does not exercise his or her Option
within the time specified herein, the Option shall terminate, and the
Shares covered by such Option shall again become available for issuance
under the Plan.
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14
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(f)
|
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Death of
Holder.
If a Holder
dies while a Service Provider, the Option may be exercised within
twenty-four (24) months following the Holder’s termination by the Holder’s
estate or by a person who acquires the right to exercise the Option by
bequest or inheritance (but in no event later than the expiration of the
term of such Option as set forth in the Option Agreement) and such Option
shall be exercisable during such period for the number of Shares subject
to the Option with respect to which the right to exercise was (i) already
accrued as of the Holder’s termination and (ii) would have accrued had the
Holder remained a Service Provider continuously for thirty-six (36) months
(or such lesser period of time as is determined by the Board) after the
date of Holder’s termination. If, at the time of death, the Holder is not
vested as to his or her entire Option, the Shares covered by the unvested
portion of the Option (determined after taking into account the
accelerated exercisability provided for in this Section 10(f)) shall
immediately cease to be issuable under the Option and shall again become
available for issuance under the Plan. The Option may be exercised by the
executor or administrator of the Holder’s estate or, if none, by the
person(s) entitled to exercise the Option under the Holder’s will or the
laws of descent or distribution. If, and to the extent, the Option is not
so exercised within the time specified herein, the Option shall terminate,
and the Shares covered by such Option shall again become available for
issuance under the Plan.
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If a
Holder dies within three (3) months after termination as a Service
Provider (other than as a result of the Holder’s disability), the Option
may be exercised within six (6) months following the date of death (but in
no event later than the expiration of the term of such Option as set forth
in the Option Agreement), by the Holder’s estate or by a person who
acquires the right to exercise the Option by bequest or inheritance, but
only to the extent the right to exercise such Option had accrued as of the
date of death.
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(g)
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Regulatory
Extension.
A
Holder’s Option Agreement may provide that if the exercise of the Option
following the termination of the Holder’s status as a Service Provider
(other than upon the Holder’s death or Disability) would be prohibited at
any time because the issuance of shares would violate the registration
requirements under the Securities Act or because the sale of Shares on or
after exercise would be inconsistent with the terms of the Company's
insider trading policy, then the Option shall terminate on the earlier of
(i) the expiration of the term of the Option set forth in Section 8 or
(ii) the expiration of a period of three (3) months after the termination
of the Holder’s status as a Service Provider during which the exercise of
the Option would not be in violation of such registration requirements or
inconsistent with such insider trading policy, as applicable.
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(h)
|
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Early
Exercisability.
The
Administrator may provide in the terms of a Holder’s Option Agreement that
the Holder may, at any time before the Holder’s status as a Service
Provider terminates, exercise the Option in whole or in part prior to the
full vesting of the Option; provided, however, that Shares acquired upon
exercise of an Option which has not fully vested may be subject to any
forfeiture, transfer or other restrictions as the Administrator may
determine in its sole discretion.
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(i)
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Buyout
Provisions.
The
Administrator may at any time offer to buyout for a payment in cash or
Shares, an Option previously granted, based on such terms and conditions
as the Administrator shall establish and communicate to the Holder at the
time that such offer is made.
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11.
Non Transferability of Options and Stock
Purchase Rights.
Options and Stock Purchase Rights may not be sold, pledged, assigned,
hypothecated, transferred, or disposed of in any manner other than by will or by
the laws of descent or distribution and may be exercised, during the lifetime of
the Holder, only by the Holder. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, a
Non-Qualified Stock Option may be assigned in accordance with the terms of a
Qualified Domestic Relations Order. The assigned Option may only be exercised by
the person or persons who acquire a proprietary interest in the Option pursuant
to such Qualified Domestic Relations Order. The terms applicable to the assigned
Option (or portion thereof) shall be the same as those in effect for the Option
immediately prior to such assignment and shall be set forth in such documents
issued to the assignee as the Administrator may deem appropriate.
15
12.
Stock Purchase
Rights.
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(a)
|
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Rights to Purchase
. Stock Purchase Rights may be issued
either alone, in addition to, or in tandem with Options granted under the
Plan and/or cash awards made outside of the Plan. After the Administrator
determines that it will offer Stock Purchase Rights under the Plan, it
shall advise the offeree in writing of the terms, conditions and
restrictions related to the offer, including the number of Shares that
such person shall be entitled to purchase, the price to be paid, and the
time within which such person must accept such offer. The offer shall be
accepted by execution of a Restricted Stock purchase agreement in the form
determined by the Administrator.
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(b)
|
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Repurchase
Right.
Unless the
Administrator determines otherwise, the Restricted Stock purchase
agreement shall grant the Company the right to repurchase Shares acquired
upon exercise of a Stock Purchase Right upon the termination of the
purchaser’s status as a Service Provider for any reason. The purchase
price for Shares repurchased by the Company pursuant to such repurchase
right and the rate at which such repurchase right shall lapse shall be
determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion, and shall be set
forth in the Restricted Stock purchase agreement.
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(c)
|
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Other
Provisions.
The
Restricted Stock purchase agreement shall contain such other terms,
provisions and conditions not inconsistent with the Plan as may be
determined by the Administrator in its sole discretion.
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(d)
|
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Rights as a
Shareholder.
Once
the Stock Purchase Right is exercised, the purchaser shall have rights
equivalent to those of a shareholder and shall be a shareholder when his
or her purchase is entered upon the records of the duly authorized
transfer agent of the Company. No adjustment shall be made for a dividend
or other right for which the record date is prior to the date the Stock
Purchase Right is exercised, except as provided in Section 13 of the
Plan.
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13.
Adjustments upon Changes in Capitalization,
Merger or Asset Sale.
|
(a)
|
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In the event that the Administrator determines that, other than an
Equity Restructuring, any dividend or other distribution (whether in the
form of cash, Common Stock, other securities, or other property),
reorganization, merger, consolidation, combination, repurchase,
liquidation, dissolution, or sale, transfer, exchange or other disposition
of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, or exchange of
Common Stock or other securities of the Company, issuance of warrants or
other rights to purchase Common Stock or other securities of the Company,
or other similar corporate transaction or event, in the Administrator’s
sole discretion, affects the Common Stock such that an adjustment is
determined by the Administrator to be appropriate in order to prevent
dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended by
the Company to be made available under the Plan or with respect to any
Option, Stock Purchase Right or Restricted Stock, then the Administrator
shall, in such manner as it may deem equitable, adjust any or all
of:
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(i)
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the
number and kind of shares of Common Stock (or other securities or
property) with respect to which Options or Stock Purchase Rights may be
granted or awarded (including, but not limited to, adjustments of the
limitations in Section 3 on the maximum number and kind of shares which
may be issued and adjustments of the maximum number of Shares that may be
purchased by any Holder in any calendar year pursuant to Section
6(c));
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(ii)
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the
number and kind of shares of Common Stock (or other securities or
property) subject to outstanding Options, Stock Purchase Rights or
Restricted Stock; and
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(iii)
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the
grant or exercise price with respect to any Option or Stock Purchase
Right.
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(b)
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In the event of any transaction or event described in Section
13(a), the Administrator, in its sole discretion, and on such terms and
conditions as it deems appropriate, either by the terms of the Option,
Stock Purchase Right or Restricted Stock or by action taken prior to the
occurrence of such transaction or event and either automatically or upon
the Holder’s request, is hereby authorized to take any one or more of the
following actions whenever the Administrator determines that such action
is appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits
or potential benefits intended by the Company to be made available under
the Plan or with respect to any Option, Stock Purchase Right or Restricted
Stock granted or issued under the Plan or to facilitate such transaction
or event:
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(i)
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To
provide for either the purchase of any such Option, Stock Purchase Right
or Restricted Stock for an amount of cash equal to the amount that could
have been obtained upon the exercise of such Option or Stock Purchase
Right or realization of the Holder’s rights had such Option, Stock
Purchase Right or Restricted Stock been currently exercisable or payable
or fully vested or the replacement of such Option, Stock Purchase Right or
Restricted Stock with other rights or property selected by the
Administrator in its sole discretion;
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(ii)
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To
provide that such Option or Stock Purchase Right shall be exercisable as
to all shares covered thereby, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in
the Plan or the provisions of such Option or Stock Purchase
Right;
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(iii)
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To
provide that such Option, Stock Purchase Right or Restricted Stock be
assumed by the successor or survivor corporation, or a parent or
subsidiary thereof, or shall be substituted for by similar options, rights
or awards covering the stock of the successor or survivor corporation, or
a parent or subsidiary thereof, with appropriate adjustments as to the
number and kind of shares and prices;
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(iv)
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To
make adjustments in the number and type of shares of Common Stock (or
other securities or property) subject to outstanding Options and Stock
Purchase Rights, and/or in the terms and conditions of (including the
grant or exercise price), and the criteria included in, outstanding
Options, Stock Purchase Rights or Restricted Stock or Options, Stock
Purchase Rights or Restricted Stock which may be granted in the future;
and
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(v)
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To
provide that immediately upon the consummation of such event, such Option
or Stock Purchase Right shall not be exercisable and shall terminate;
provided, that for a specified period of time prior to such event, such
Option or Stock Purchase Right shall be exercisable as to all Shares
covered thereby, and the restrictions imposed under an Option Agreement or
Restricted Stock purchase agreement upon some or all Shares may be
terminated and, in the case of Restricted Stock, some or all shares of
such Restricted Stock may cease to be subject to repurchase,
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in the Plan or the provisions of
such Option, Stock Purchase Right or Restricted Stock purchase
agreement.
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(c)
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In connection with the occurrence of any Equity Restructuring, and
notwithstanding anything to the contrary in Sections 13(a) and 13(b)
hereof:
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(i)
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The
number and type of securities subject to each outstanding Option or Stock
Purchase Right and the exercise price or grant price thereof, if
applicable, will be proportionately adjusted. The adjustments provided
under this Section 13(c)(i) shall be nondiscretionary and shall be final
and binding on the affected Holder and the Company.
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(ii)
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The
Administrator shall make such proportionate adjustments, if any, as the
Administrator in its discretion may deem appropriate to reflect such
Equity Restructuring with respect to the aggregate number and kind of
shares that may be issued under the Plan (including, but not limited to,
adjustments of the limitations in Section 3 hereof).
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(d)
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If the Company undergoes an Acquisition, then the vesting of any
outstanding Options, Stock Purchase Rights or Restricted Stock (and, if
applicable, the time during which such awards may be exercised) shall be
accelerated and made fully exercisable and all restrictions thereon shall
lapse at least ten (10) days prior to the closing of the Acquisition. Any
surviving corporation or entity or acquiring corporation or entity, or
affiliate of such corporation or entity, may assume any Options, Stock
Purchase Rights or Restricted Stock outstanding under the Plan or may
substitute similar stock awards (including an award to acquire the same
consideration paid to the stockholders in the transaction described in
this subsection 13(d)) for those outstanding under the Plan. In the event
any surviving corporation or entity or acquiring corporation or entity in
an Acquisition, or affiliate of such corporation or entity, does not
assume any Options, Stock Purchase Rights or Restricted Stock or does not
substitute similar stock awards for those outstanding under the Plan, then
such Options or Stock Purchase Rights shall terminate if not exercised
prior to the closing of such Acquisition.
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(e)
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Subject to Section 3, the Administrator may, in its sole
discretion, include such further provisions and limitations in any Option,
Stock Purchase Right, Restricted Stock agreement or certificate, as it may
deem equitable and in the best interests of the Company.
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(f)
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The
existence of the Plan, any Option Agreement or Restricted Stock purchase
agreement and the Options or Stock Purchase Rights granted hereunder shall
not affect or restrict in any way the right or power of the Company or the
stockholders of the Company to make or authorize any adjustment,
recapitalization, reorganization or other change in the Company’s capital
structure or its business, any merger or consolidation of the Company, any
issue of stock or of options, warrants or rights to purchase stock or of
bonds, debentures, preferred or prior preference stocks whose rights are
superior to or affect the Common Stock or the rights thereof or which are
convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or the dissolution or
liquidation of the Company, or any sale or transfer of all or any part of
its assets or business, or any other corporate act or proceeding, whether
of a similar character or otherwise.
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14.
Time of Granting Options and Stock Purchase
Rights.
The date of grant of an Option or Stock Purchase Right shall, for all
purposes, be the date on which the Administrator makes the determination
granting such Option or Stock Purchase Right, or such other date as is
determined by the Administrator. Notice of the determination shall be given to
each Employee or Consultant to whom an Option or Stock Purchase Right is so
granted within a reasonable time after the date of such grant.
15.
Amendment and Termination of the
Plan.
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(a)
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Amendment and
Termination.
The
Board may at any time wholly or partially amend, alter, suspend or
terminate the Plan. However, without approval of the Company’s
stockholders given within twelve (12) months before or after the action by
the Board, no action of the Board may, except as provided in Section 13,
increase the limits imposed in Section 3 on the maximum number of Shares
which may be issued under the Plan or extend the term of the Plan under
Section 7.
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(b)
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Stockholder
Approval.
The Board
shall obtain stockholder approval of any Plan amendment to the extent
necessary and desirable to comply with Applicable Laws.
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(c)
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Effect of Amendment or
Termination.
No
amendment, alteration, suspension or termination of the Plan shall impair
the rights of any Holder, unless mutually agreed otherwise between the
Holder and the Administrator, which agreement must be in writing and
signed by the Holder and the Company. Termination of the Plan shall not
affect the Administrator’s ability to exercise the powers granted to it
hereunder with respect to Options, Stock Purchase Rights or Restricted
Stock granted or awarded under the Plan prior to the date of such
termination.
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16.
Stockholder
Approval.
The Plan will be submitted for the approval of the Company’s stockholders
within twelve (12) months after the date of the Board’s initial adoption of the
Plan. Options, Stock Purchase Rights or Restricted Stock may be granted or
awarded prior to such stockholder approval, provided that such Options, Stock
Purchase Rights and Restricted Stock shall not be exercisable, shall not vest
and the restrictions thereon shall not lapse prior to the time when the Plan is
approved by the stockholders, and provided further that if such approval has not
been obtained at the end of said twelve month period, all Options, Stock
Purchase Rights and Restricted Stock previously granted or awarded under the
Plan shall thereupon be canceled and become null and void.
17.
Inability to Obtain
Authority.
The inability of the Company to obtain authority from any regulatory body
having jurisdiction, which authority is deemed by the Company’s counsel to be
necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Shares hereunder, shall relieve
the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or sell such
Shares as to which such requisite authority shall not have been obtained.
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18.
Reservation of
Shares.
The Company, during the term of this Plan, shall at all times reserve and
keep available such number of Shares as shall be sufficient to satisfy the
requirements of the Plan.
19.
Repurchase
Provisions.
The Administrator in its sole discretion may provide that the Company may
repurchase Shares acquired upon exercise of an Option or Stock Purchase Right
upon the occurrence of certain specified events, including, without limitation,
a Holder’s termination as a Service Provider, divorce, bankruptcy or insolvency.
20.
Investment Intent.
The Company may require a Plan participant, as a condition of exercising
or acquiring stock under any Option or Stock Purchase Right, (i) to give written
assurances satisfactory to the Company as to the participant’s knowledge and
experience in financial and business matters and/or to employ a purchaser
representative reasonably satisfactory to the Company who is knowledgeable and
experienced in financial and business matters and that he or she is capable of
evaluating, alone or together with the purchaser representative, the merits and
risks of exercising the Option or Stock Purchase Right; and (ii) to give written
assurances satisfactory to the Company stating that the participant is acquiring
the stock subject to the Option or Stock Purchase Right for the participant’s
own account and not with any present intention of selling or otherwise
distributing the stock. The foregoing requirements, and any assurances given
pursuant to such requirements, shall be inoperative if (A) the issuance of the
shares upon the exercise or acquisition of stock under the applicable Option or
Stock Purchase Right has been registered under a then currently effective
registration statement under the Securities Act or (B) as to any particular
requirement, a determination is made by counsel for the Company that such
requirement need not be met in the circumstances under the then applicable
securities laws. The Company may, upon advice of counsel to the Company, place
legends on stock certificates issued under the Plan as such counsel deems
necessary or appropriate in order to comply with applicable securities laws,
including, but not limited to, legends restricting the transfer of the stock.
21.
Governing Law.
The validity and enforceability of this Plan shall be governed by and
construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware without regard to
otherwise governing principles of conflicts of law.
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EXHIBIT 5.1
OPINION OF LATHAM & WATKINS
LLP
[Latham & Watkins
LLP Letterhead]
June 4,
2010
Geron
Corporation
230 Constitution
Drive
Menlo Park, CA 94025
Re:
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Registration of 7,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.001
per share, of Geron Corporation, pursuant to a Registration Statement on
Form S-8
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Ladies and
Gentlemen:
We have acted as special counsel to Geron Corporation, a Delaware
corporation (the “Company”), in connection with the proposed issuance of up to
an aggregate of 7,000,000 shares of common stock (the “Shares”), $0.001 par
value per share, issuable under the Company’s 2002 Equity Incentive Plan (as
amended, the “Plan”). The Shares are included in a registration statement on
Form S-8 under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Act”), filed with
the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Commission”) on June 4, 2010 (the
“Registration Statement”). This opinion is being furnished in connection with
the requirements of Item 601(b)(5) of Regulation S-K under the Act, and no
opinion is expressed herein as to any matter pertaining to the contents of the
Registration Statement or related Prospectus, other than as expressly stated
herein with respect to the issue of the Shares.
As such counsel, we have examined such matters of fact and questions of
law as we have considered appropriate for purposes of this letter. With your
consent, we have relied upon certificates and other assurances of officers of
the Company and others as to factual matters without having independently
verified such factual matters. We are opining herein as to General Corporation
Law of the State of Delaware, and we express no opinion with respect to any
other laws.
Subject to the foregoing and the other matters set forth herein, it is
our opinion that, as of the date hereof, when the terms (including the exercise
price and exercise period) are determined by the resolution of the Company’s
Board of Directors, or a duly authorized committee thereof, in accordance with
the Plan, when the person or persons entitled to receive the Shares and the
number of Shares to be issued to such person or persons pursuant to the options
granted under the Plan are determined by resolution of the Company’s Board of
Directors, or a duly authorized committee thereof, and upon execution, issuance
and delivery of certificates representing the Shares (and notation of such
issuance in the stock transfer records of the Company) and receipt of payment
for such Shares in the manner contemplated by the Plan in an amount in cash or
other legal consideration of not less than the aggregate par value for such
Shares, and assuming the Company completes all other actions and proceedings
required on its part to be taken prior to the issuance and delivery of the
Shares pursuant to the terms of the Plan, the issuance and sale of the Shares
will have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action of the Company,
and the Shares will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.
This opinion is for your benefit in connection with the Registration
Statement and may be relied upon by you and by persons entitled to rely upon it
pursuant to the applicable provisions of the Act. We consent to your filing this
opinion as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In giving such consent, we
do not thereby admit that we are in the category of persons whose consent is
required under Section 7 of the Act or the rules and regulations of the
Commission thereunder.
Very truly yours,
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/s/ Latham & Watkins LLP
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