SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

_______________________

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported):         March 16, 2012            

ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Delaware
 
000-54621
 
27-1488943
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation)
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
         
               5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150, San Diego, CA                                                                                                              92121
                  (Address of principal executive offices)                                                                                                         (Zip Code)
         
 
(858) 550-9994
 
 
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 
         
 
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
         

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 
 

 
 
Item 1.01.      Entry into a Material Definitive Agreement.

On March 16, 2012, Organovo Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “Company”), completed the final closing (the “Final Closing”) of its recently announced private placement (the “Offering”) of equity securities.  At the Final Closing, the Company offered and sold an aggregate of 6,916,000 units (“Units”) of its securities, at a price of $1.00 per Unit, to accredited investors (as defined under Rule 501(a) of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”)). Each Unit consists of one share of common stock of the Company, $0.001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), and a warrant (each, an “Investor Warrant”) to purchase one share of Common Stock.  Each investor entered into a Subscription Agreement (each, a “Subscription Agreement”) with the Company in connection with each investor’s investment at the Final Closing.  
 
The Company intends to use the net proceeds of approximately $6,013,525 from the Final Closing for working capital and general corporate purposes.

As was previously announced, on February 8, 2012, the Company completed the first closing of the Offering, at which 6,525,887 Units at a price of $1.00 per Unit were sold to accredited investors for total gross proceeds of $6,525,887, which included the conversion of $1,500,000 of principal and $25,379 of accrued interest   under certain bridge promissory notes.  The first closing was conducted simultaneously with the completion of the Company’s merger (the “Merger”) with Organovo, Inc.  On February 29, 2012 the Company completed the second closing of the Offering, at which the Company issued an additional 1,806,100 Units to accredited investors, for total gross proceeds of $1,806,100
 
The offer, sale and issuance to the investors of the Units and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Investor Warrants at the Final Closing have been made in reliance on the statutory exemption from registration in Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act and/or Rule 506 of Regulation D promulgated thereunder, have not been registered under the 1933 Act, and, unless so registered, may not be offered or sold, except pursuant to an applicable exemption from the registration requirements of the 1933 Act and applicable state securities laws.
 
The Company paid Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc., its placement agent, and its selected dealers a cash commission of 10% of the funds raised from the investors participating in the Final Closing.  In addition, the placement agent received a non-accountable expense allowance equal to 3% of the proceeds raised in the Final Closing as well as warrants (the “Placement Agent Warrants”) to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 20% of the shares underlying the Units sold to investors at the Final Closing.  A portion of the Placement Agent Warrants may be distributed to selected dealers.  As a result of the foregoing arrangement, at the Final Closing, the placement agent and its selected dealers were paid commissions of $691,600, and the placement agent was paid expenses of $207,480 and was issued Placement Agent Warrants to purchase 2,766,400 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share. The Placement Agent Warrants have no registration rights and contain weighted average anti-dilution and immediate cashless exercise provisions.
 
 
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For all three closings, the Company raised total gross proceeds of $15,247,959 and total net proceeds of $11,593,065.91 (or $12,811,897.11, including the conversion of the bridge promissory notes referred to above). The Company issued 15,247,987 shares and 16,747,987 warrants (including 1,500,000 warrants to former holders of the bridge promissory notes) exercisable at $1.00 to investors in the Offering. The placement agent and its selected dealers were paid total cash commissions of $1,372,260 and the Placement Agent was paid an expense allowance of $411,678 and was issued Placement Agent Warrants to purchase 6,099,195 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share (including 610,155 warrants issued in connection with issuance of the bridge promissory notes and subsequently exchanged for new warrants in the Merger).
 
The Company entered into a registration rights agreement (each, a “Registration Rights Agreement”) with the investors in the Offering.  Under the terms of the Registration Rights Agreement, the Company agreed to file a registration statement covering the resale of the Common Stock underlying the Units and the Common Stock that is issuable on exercise of the Investor Warrants (but not the Common Stock that is issuable upon exercise of the warrants issued as compensation to the placement agent in connection with the Offering) within 90 days from the final closing date of the Offering (the “Filing Deadline”), and shall use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the registration statement to become effective no later than 180 days after it is filed (the “Effectiveness Deadline”).
 
The Company agreed to use reasonable efforts to maintain the effectiveness of the registration statement through the one year anniversary of the date the registration statement is declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), or until Rule 144 of the 1933 Act is available to investors in the Offering with respect to all of their shares, whichever is earlier. If the Company does not meet the Filing Deadline or Effectiveness Deadline, the Company will be liable for monetary penalties equal to one-half of one percent (0.5%) of each investor’s investment in the offering at the end of every 30 day period following such Filing Deadline or Effectiveness Deadline failure until such failure is cured. The payment amount shall be prorated for partial 30 day periods. The maximum aggregate amount of payments to be made by the Company as the result of such shall be an amount equal to 6% of each investor’s investment amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, no payments shall be owed with respect to any period during which all of the investor’s registrable securities may be sold by such investor under Rule 144 or pursuant to another exemption from registration.

Moreover, no such payments shall be due and payable with respect to any registrable securities the Company is unable to register due to limits imposed by the SEC’s interpretation of Rule 415 under the 1933 Act. The holders of any registrable securities removed from the registration statement as a result of a Rule 415 or other comment from the SEC shall have “piggyback” registration rights for those shares of Common Stock with respect to any registration statement filed by the Company following the effectiveness of the registration statement which would permit the inclusion of these shares.
 
Each Investor Warrant included in the Units entitles the holder to purchase one share of Common Stock at a purchase price of $1.00 during the five year period commencing on the issuance of the Investor Warrants. The Investor Warrants may be called by the Company at any time the Common Stock trades above $2.50 for 20 consecutive days following the effectiveness of the registration statement covering the resale of the shares underlying the Investor Warrant. The Investor Warrants can only be called if a registration statement registering the shares underlying the Investor Warrants is in effect at the time of the call.
 
 
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The Investor Warrants, at the option of the holder, may be exercised by cash payment of the exercise price to the Company. The Investor Warrants may be exercised on a cashless basis commencing one year after issuance if no registration statement registering the shares underlying the Investor Warrants is then in effect.  The placement agent shall receive a warrant solicitation fee equal to 5% of the funds solicited by the placement agent upon exercise of the Investor Warrants if the Company elects to call the Investor Warrants. The exercise price and number of shares of Common Stock issuable on exercise of the Investor Warrants may be adjusted in certain circumstances including a weighted average adjustment in the event of future issuances of the Company’s equity securities at a price less than the exercise price of the Investor Warrant, in the event of a stock dividend, or our recapitalization, reorganization, merger or consolidation.

The foregoing descriptions of the Registration Rights Agreement, Investor Warrants, Subscription Agreement and Placement Agent Warrants and the transactions contemplated therein and thereby, do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the full text of such agreements, instruments and documents, which are filed herewith or incorporated herein by reference from other filings with the SEC, each of which is incorporated herein by reference.

This Current Report on Form 8-K is neither an offer to sell nor a solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities described herein. This Current Report on Form 8-K is being filed pursuant to and in accordance with Rule 135c of the 1933 Act.
 
Item 3.02.      Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities.
 
The information disclosed under Item 1.01 above is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.01.      Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits

The exhibits listed in the Exhibit Index below are filed with this report.
 
 
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SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.
 

 
Date: March 19, 2012                                                           By: /s/ Barry Michaels                                                       
Name:   Barry Michaels
Title:     Chief Financial Officer
 
 
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EXHIBIT INDEX
 
Exhibit No.
Description
4.1
Form of Investor Warrant of Organovo Holdings, Inc., filed as Exhibit 4.4 with the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated February 8, 2012, which is incorporated herein by reference.
   
4.2(i)
Form of Warrant of Organovo Holdings, Inc. ($1.00 exercise price) issued to Placement Agent.*
   
4.2(ii)
Form of Warrant of Organovo, Inc. ($1.00 exercise price) issued to Selling Agent.*
   
4.2(iii)
Form of Warrant of Organovo Holdings, Inc. ($1.00 exercise price) issued to Placement Agent in exchange for Organovo, Inc. warrant issued to Selling Agent.*
   
10.1
Form of Subscription Agreement, by and between Organovo Holdings, Inc. and the investors in the offering.*
   
10.2
Form of Registration Rights Agreement, by and between Organovo Holdings, Inc. and the investors in the offering.*
   
10.3
Selling Agent Agreement between Organovo, Inc. and the Selling Agent.*
   
10.4(i)
Placement Agency Agreement dated December 1, 2011, between Organovo, Inc. and Placement Agent.*
   
10.4(ii)
Joinder by Organovo Holdings, Inc. to Placement Agency Agreement.*
   
10.4(iii)
Extension to Placement Agency Agreement.*
   
10.5(i)
Escrow Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2011, by and among Organovo, Inc., the Placement Agent and Signature Bank.*
   
10.5(ii)
Joinder by Organovo Holdings, Inc. to Escrow Agreement.*
   
10.5(iii)
Extension to Escrow Agreement.*
   
10.6
Escrow Agreement, dated as of September 19, 2011, by and among Organovo, Inc., the Selling Agent and Signature Bank.*
 
*           Filed herewith
 
 
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Exhibit 4.2(i)
 
Warrant Certificate No. SA-1


NEITHER THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON THE EXERCISE OF THIS WARRANT HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND NEITHER SUCH SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNLESS (1) A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH RESPECT THERETO IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (2) AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION EXISTS AND THE COMPANY RECEIVES AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE HOLDER OF SUCH SECURITIES, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR TRANSFERRED IN THE MANNER CONTEMPLATED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
 
Effective Date: February __, 2012 Void After: February __, 2017
 
 
ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.

PLACEMENT AGENT WARRANT

Organovo Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), for value received on February __, 2011 (the “ Effective Date ”), hereby issues to ___________ (the “ Holder ”) this Warrant (the “ Warrant ”) to purchase, ________shares (each such share as from time to time adjusted as hereinafter provided being a “ Warrant Share ” and all such shares being the “ Warrant Shares ”) of the Company’s Common Stock (as defined below), at the Exercise Price (as defined below), as adjusted from time to time as provided herein, on or before February __, 2017 (the “ Expiration Date ”), all subject to the following terms and conditions.  This Warrant is being issued pursuant to that certain Placement Agency Agreement dated December 1, 2011 among the Company, Organovo, Inc. and Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.(the Placement Agency Agreement ) and in connection with the Company’s private offering to accredited investors of its securities in accordance with, and subject to, the terms and conditions described in that certain Confidential Private Placement Memorandum, dated December 1, 2011, as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time (the “ Private Placement Memorandum ”). Unless otherwise defined in this Warrant, terms appearing in initial capitalized form shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Private Placement Memorandum.
 
 
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As used in this Warrant, (i) “ Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in the City of New York, New York, are authorized or required by law or executive order to close; (ii) “ Common Stock ” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, including any securities issued or issuable with respect thereto or into which or for which such shares may be exchanged for, or converted into, pursuant to any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, recapitalization, reclassification, reorganization or other similar event; (iii) “ Exercise Price ” means $1.00 per share of Common Stock, subject to adjustment as provided herein; (iv) “ Trading Day ” means any day on which the Common Stock is traded on the primary national or regional stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed, or if not so listed, the OTCQX, the OTCBB, or any other market quoted by the Pink Sheets LLC (or any successors to any of the foregoing), if quoted thereon,   is open for the transaction of business; and (v) “ Affiliate ” means any person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, a person, as such terms are used and construed in Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”).

1.
DURATION AND EXERCISE OF WARRANTS

(a)            Exercise Period .  The Holder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part on any Business Day on or before 5:00 P.M., Eastern Time, on the Expiration Date, at which time this Warrant shall become void and of no value.

 
(b)
Exercise Procedures .

(i)           While this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable in accordance with Section 1(a), in addition to the manner set forth in Section 1(b)(ii) below, the Holder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time and from time to time by:

(A)           delivery to the Company of a duly executed copy of the Notice of Exercise attached as Exhibit A ;

(B)           surrender of this Warrant to the Secretary of the Company at its principal offices or at such other office or agency as the Company may specify in writing to the Holder; and

(C)           payment of the then-applicable Exercise Price per share multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares being purchased upon exercise of the Warrant (such amount, the “ Aggregate Exercise Price ”) made in the form of cash, or by certified check, bank draft or money order payable in lawful money of the United States of America or in the form of a Cashless Exercise to the extent permitted in Section 1(b)(ii) below.

 
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(ii)           At any time, the Holder may, in its sole discretion, exercise all or any part of the Warrant in a “cashless” or “net-issue” exercise (a “ Cashless Exercise ”) by delivering to the Company (1) the Notice of Exercise and (2) the original Warrant, pursuant to which the Holder shall surrender the right to receive upon exercise of this Warrant, a number of Warrant Shares having a value (as determined below) equal to the Aggregate Exercise Price, in which case, the number of Warrant Shares to be issued to the Holder upon such exercise shall be calculated using the following formula:

                                         X              =               Y * (A - B)
                                                                           A
                   
               with:   X =  the number of Warrant Shares to be issued to the Holder
 
Y=       
the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which the Warrant is being exercised
 
A =
the fair value per share of Common Stock on the date of exercise of this Warrant
  B = the then-current Exercise Price of the Warrant
                                      
Solely for the purposes of this paragraph, “fair value” per share of Common Stock shall mean (A) the average of the closing sales prices, as quoted on the primary national or regional stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed, or, if not listed, the OTC Bulletin Board if quoted thereon, on the twenty (20) trading days immediately preceding the date on which the Notice of Exercise is deemed to have been sent to the Company, or (B) if the Common Stock is not publicly traded as set forth above, as reasonably and in good faith determined by the Board of Directors of the Company as of the date which the Notice of Exercise is deemed to have been sent to the Company.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1(b)(ii), the Holder may not make a Cashless Exercise if and to the extent that such exercise would require the Company to issue a number of shares of Common Stock in excess of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, less all amounts of Common Stock that have been reserved for issue upon the conversion of all outstanding securities convertible into shares of Common Stock and the exercise of all outstanding options, warrants and other rights exercisable for shares of Common Stock.  If the Company does not have the requisite number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to permit the Holder to make a Cashless Exercise, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the necessary stockholder consent to increase the authorized number of shares of Common Stock to permit such Holder to make a Cashless Exercise pursuant to this Section 1(b)(ii).
 
 
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(iii)           Upon the exercise of this Warrant in compliance with the provisions of this Section 1(b), and except as limited pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 1(b)(ii), the Company shall promptly issue and cause to be delivered to the Holder a certificate for the Warrant Shares purchased by the Holder.  Each exercise of this Warrant shall be effective immediately prior to the close of business on the date (the “ Date of Exercise ”) that the conditions set forth in Section 1(b) have been satisfied, as the case may be.  On the first Business Day following the date on which the Company has received each of the Notice of Exercise and the Aggregate Exercise Price (or notice of a Cashless Exercise in accordance with Section 1(b)(ii)) (the “ Exercise Delivery Documents ”), the Company shall transmit an acknowledgment of receipt of the Exercise Delivery Documents to the Company’s transfer agent (the “ Transfer Agent ”) (it being understood that the term Transfer Agent shall be deemed to include the Secretary or other officer of the Company, if the Company does not have a Transfer Agent at the time of any exercise of this Warrant).  On or before the third Business Day following the date on which the Company has received all of the Exercise Delivery Documents (the “ Share Delivery Date ”), the Company shall (X) provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, upon the request of the Holder, credit such aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system, or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, issue and dispatch by overnight courier to the address as specified in the Notice of Exercise, a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise.  Upon delivery of the Exercise Delivery Documents, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares. If this Warrant is submitted in connection with any exercise pursuant to Section 1(a) and the number of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant submitted for exercise is greater than the actual number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon such   an exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than three (3) Business Days after any exercise and at its own expense, issue a new Warrant of like tenor representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares purchasable immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant, less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is exercised.

 
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(iv)           If the Company shall fail for any reason or for no reason to issue to the Holder, within three (3) Business Days of receipt of the Exercise Delivery Documents, a certificate for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled and register such shares of Common Stock on the Company’s share register or to credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for such number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s exercise of this Warrant, and if on or after such Business Day the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of shares of Common Stock issuable upon such exercise that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a “ Buy-In ”), then the Company shall, within three (3) Business Days after the Holder’s request and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (the “ Buy-In Price ”), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver such certificate (and to issue such shares of Common Stock) shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such shares of Common Stock and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of shares of Common Stock, times (B) the closing bid price on the date of exercise.

(c)            Partial Exercise .  This Warrant shall be exercisable, either in its entirety or, from time to time, for part only of the number of Warrant Shares referenced by this Warrant. If this Warrant is exercised in part, the Company shall issue, at its expense, a new Warrant, in substantially the form of this Warrant, referencing such reduced number of Warrant Shares that remain subject to this Warrant.

(d)            Disputes .  In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall promptly issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares that are not disputed and, provided the Company is then subject to the reporting obligations of the Exchange Act, resolve such dispute in accordance with Section 15.

2.
ISSUANCE OF WARRANT SHARES

(a)           The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares will, upon issuance in accordance with the terms of this Warrant, be (i) duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable, and (ii) free from all liens, charges and security interests, with the exception of claims arising through the acts or omissions of any Holder and except as arising from applicable Federal and state securities laws.

(b)           The Company shall register this Warrant upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose in the name of the record holder of such Warrant from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of any exercise thereof, any distribution to the Holder thereof and for all other purposes.

(c)           The Company will not, by amendment of its certificate of incorporation, by-laws or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed hereunder by the Company, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Warrant and in the taking of all action necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder to exercise this Warrant, or against impairment of such rights.

 
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3.
ADJUSTMENTS OF EXERCISE PRICE, NUMBER AND TYPE OF WARRANT SHARES

(a)           The Exercise Price and the number of shares purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time upon the occurrence of certain events described in this Section 3(a); provided , that notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 3, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment if and to the extent that such adjustment would require the Company to issue a number of shares of Common Stock in excess of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, less all amounts of Common Stock that have been reserved for issue upon the conversion of all outstanding securities convertible into shares of Common Stock and the exercise of all outstanding options, warrants and other rights exercisable for shares of Common Stock.  If the Company does not have the requisite number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to make any adjustment, the Company shall use its commercially best efforts to obtain the necessary stockholder consent to increase the authorized number of shares of Common Stock to make such an adjustment pursuant to this Section 3(a).

(i)            Subdivision or Combination of Stock . In case the Company shall at any time subdivide (whether by way of stock dividend, stock split or otherwise) its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision shall be proportionately reduced and the number of Warrant Shares shall be proportionately increased, and conversely, in case the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company shall be combined (whether by way of stock combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) into a smaller number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such combination shall be proportionately increased and the number of Warrant Shares shall be proportionately decreased.  The Exercise Price and the Warrant Shares, as so adjusted, shall be readjusted in the same manner upon the happening of any successive event or events described in this Section 3(a)(i).

(ii)            Dividends in Stock, Property, Reclassification . If at any time, or from time to time, all of the holders of Common Stock (or any shares of stock or other securities at the time receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant) shall have received or become entitled to receive, without payment therefore:

 
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(A)           any shares of stock or other securities that are at any time directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or any rights or options to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire any of the foregoing by way of dividend or other distribution, or

(B)           additional stock or other securities or property (including cash) by way of spin-off, split-up, reclassification, combination of shares or similar corporate rearrangement (other than shares of Common Stock issued as a stock split or adjustments in respect of which shall be covered by the terms of Section 3(a)(i) above),

then and in each such case, the Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares to be obtained upon exercise of this Warrant shall be adjusted proportionately, and the Holder hereof shall, upon the exercise of this Warrant, be entitled to receive, in addition to the number of shares of Common Stock receivable thereupon, and without payment of any additional consideration therefor, the amount of stock and other securities and property (including cash in the cases referred to above) that such Holder would hold on the date of such exercise had such Holder been the holder of record of such Common Stock as of the date on which holders of Common Stock received or became entitled to receive such shares or all other additional stock and other securities and property.  The Exercise Price and the Warrant Shares, as so adjusted, shall be readjusted in the same manner upon the happening of any successive event or events described in this Section 3(a)(ii) .

(iii)            Reorganization, Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale . If any recapitalization, reclassification or reorganization of the capital stock of the Company, or any consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation, or the sale of all or substantially all of its assets or other transaction shall be effected in such a way that holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, securities, or other assets or property (an “ Organic Change ”), then, as a condition of such Organic Change, lawful and adequate provisions shall be made by the Company whereby the Holder hereof shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive (in lieu of the shares of the Common Stock of the Company immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant) such shares of stock, securities or other assets or property as may be issued or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of outstanding shares of such Common Stock equal to the number of shares of such stock immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable assuming the full exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant. In the event of any Organic Change, appropriate provision shall be made by the Company with respect to the rights and interests of the Holder of this Warrant to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provisions for adjustments of the Exercise Price and of the number of shares purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant) shall thereafter be applicable, in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise hereof.
 
 
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The Company will not effect any such consolidation, merger or sale unless, prior to the consummation thereof, the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger or the corporation purchasing such assets shall assume by written instrument reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder executed and mailed or delivered to the registered Holder hereof at the last address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company, the obligation to deliver to such Holder such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such Holder may be entitled to purchase.   If there is an Organic Change, then the Company shall cause to be mailed to the Holder at its last address as it shall appear on the books and records of the Company, at least 10 calendar days before the effective date of the Organic Change, a notice stating the date on which such Organic Change is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares for securities, cash, or other property delivered upon such Organic Change; provided , that the failure to mail such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice.  The Holder is entitled to exercise this Warrant during the 10-day period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice.    In any event, the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger or the corporation purchasing such assets shall be deemed to assume such obligation to deliver to such Holder such shares of stock, securities or assets even in the absence of a written instrument assuming such obligation to the extent such assumption occurs by operation of law.

(b)            Certificate as to Adjustments . Upon the occurrence of each adjustment or readjustment pursuant to this Section 3, the Company at its expense shall promptly compute such adjustment or readjustment in accordance with the terms hereof and furnish to each Holder of this Warrant a certificate setting forth such adjustment or readjustment and showing in detail the facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based. The Company shall promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to such Holder a like certificate setting forth: (i) such adjustments and readjustments; and (ii) the number of shares and the amount, if any, of other property which at the time would be received upon the exercise of the Warrant.

(c)            Certain Events . If any event occurs as to which the other provisions of this Section 3 are not strictly applicable but the lack of any adjustment would not fairly protect the purchase rights of the Holder under this Warrant in accordance with the basic intent and principles of such provisions, or if strictly applicable would not fairly protect the purchase rights of the Holder under this Warrant in accordance with the basic intent and principles of such provisions, then the Company's Board of Directors will, in good faith, make an appropriate adjustment to protect the rights of the Holder; provided , that no such adjustment pursuant to this Section 3(c) will increase the Exercise Price or decrease the number of Warrant Shares as otherwise determined pursuant to this Section 3.

 
8

 
 
(d)            Adjustment of Exercise Price Upon Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock .  In the event the Company shall at any time prior to the Expiration Date issue Additional Shares of Common Stock, as defined below, without consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such issue, then the Exercise Price shall be reduced, concurrently with such issue, to a price (calculated to the nearest cent) determined by multiplying such Exercise Price by a fraction, (A) the numerator of which shall be (1) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issue plus (2) the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate consideration received or to be received by the Company for the total number of Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued would purchase at such Exercise Price; and (B) the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issue plus the number of such Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued; provided that, (i) for the purpose of this Section 3(d), all shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of convertible securities outstanding immediately prior to such issue shall be deemed to be outstanding, and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock deemed issuable upon conversion or exchange of such outstanding convertible securities shall be determined without giving effect to any adjustments to the conversion or exchange price or conversion or exchange rate of such convertible securities resulting from the issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock that is the subject of this calculation.  For purposes of this Warrant, “Additional Shares of Common Stock” shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company after the Effective Date (including without limitation any shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of any convertible securities or upon exercise of any option or warrant, on an as-converted basis), other than: (i) shares of Common Stock (and/or warrants for any class of equity securities of the Company) issued or issuable upon conversion or exchange of any convertible securities or exercise of any options or warrants outstanding on the Effective Date; (ii) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split, split-up or other distribution on shares of Common Stock that is covered by Sections 3(a)(i) through 3(a)(iii) above; (iii) shares of Common Stock (or options with respect thereto) issued or issuable to employees or directors of, or consultants to, the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to a plan, agreement or arrangement approved by the Board of Directors of the Company; (iv) any securities issued or issuable by the Company pursuant to (A) the Private Placement  Memorandum and Subscription Agreements thereunder or (B) the reverse triangular merger of Organovo, Inc. with a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company as contemplated in the Private Placement Memorandum (the “Merger”); (v) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of disinterested directors of the Company, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and in which the Company receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities and (vi) securities issued to financial institutions, institutional investors or lessors in connection with credit arrangements, equipment financings or similar transactions approved by a majority of disinterested directors of the Company, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities.  The provisions of this Section 3(d) shall not operate to increase the Exercise Price.

 
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Upon each adjustment of the Exercise Price pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3(d), the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be adjusted by multiplying a number equal to the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment by the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior to such adjustment and dividing the product so obtained by the adjusted Exercise Price.

4.
TRANSFERS AND EXCHANGES OF WARRANT AND WARRANT SHARES

(a)            Registration of Transfers and Exchanges . Subject to Section 4(c), upon the Holder’s surrender of this Warrant, with a duly executed copy of the Form of Assignment attached as Exhibit B , to the Secretary of the Company at its principal offices or at such other office or agency as the Company may specify in writing to the Holder, the Company shall register the transfer of all or any portion of this Warrant. Upon such registration of transfer, the Company shall issue a new Warrant, in substantially the form of this Warrant, evidencing the acquisition rights transferred to the transferee and a new Warrant, in similar form, evidencing the remaining acquisition rights not transferred, to the Holder requesting the transfer.

(b)            Warrant Exchangeable for Different Denominations . The Holder may exchange this Warrant for a new Warrant or Warrants, in substantially the form of this Warrant, evidencing in the aggregate the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares which may then be purchased hereunder, each of such new Warrants to be dated the date of such exchange and to represent the right to purchase such number of Warrant Shares as shall be designated by the Holder. The Holder shall surrender this Warrant with duly executed instructions regarding such re-certification of this Warrant to the Secretary of the Company at its principal offices or at such other office or agency as the Company may specify in writing to the Holder.

(c)            Restrictions on Transfers . This Warrant may not be transferred at any time without (i) registration under the Securities Act or (ii) an exemption from such registration and a written opinion of legal counsel addressed to the Company that the proposed transfer of the Warrant may be effected without registration under the Securities Act, which opinion will be in form and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company.

(d)            Permitted Transfers and Assignments .  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Section 4, the Holder may transfer, with or without consideration, this Warrant or any of the Warrant Shares (or a portion thereof) to the Holder’s Affiliates (as such term is defined under Rule 144 of the Securities Act) without obtaining the opinion from counsel that may be required by Section 4(c)(ii), provided, that the Holder delivers to the Company and its counsel certification, documentation, and other assurances reasonably required by the Company’s counsel to enable the Company’s counsel to render an opinion to the Company’s Transfer Agent that such transfer does not violate applicable securities laws.

 
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(e)            Permitted Designees .  Notwithstanding anything contained herein, the Company shall, upon written instructions from the Holder to be delivered to the Company within ninety (90) calendar days following the date of the issuance of this Replacement Selling Agent Warrant, transfer all or a portion of this Warrant to officers, directors, employees and other associated persons of the Holder and other registered dealers, agents and finders (collectively, “Permitted Designees”).  Such transfer shall be effective upon delivery of this Warrant and the form of assignment attached hereto as Exhibit B, accompanied by an (i) investment letter in form and substance satisfactory to the Company and (ii) such other assurances reasonably required by the Company to ensure that such transfer does not violate applicable securities laws.

5.
MUTILATED OR MISSING WARRANT CERTIFICATE

           If this Warrant is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, upon request by the Holder, the Company will, at its expense, issue, in exchange for and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in substitution for the lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, a new Warrant, in substantially the form of this Warrant, representing the right to acquire the equivalent number of Warrant Shares; provided , that, as a prerequisite to the issuance of a substitute Warrant, the Company may require satisfactory evidence of loss, theft or destruction as well as an indemnity from the Holder of a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant.

6.
PAYMENT OF TAXES

The Company will pay all transfer and stock issuance taxes attributable to the preparation, issuance and delivery of this Warrant and the Warrant Shares (and Replacement Selling Agent Warrant) including, without limitation, all documentary and stamp taxes; provided , however , that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax in respect of the transfer of this Warrant, or the issuance or delivery of certificates for Warrant Shares or other securities in respect of the Warrant Shares to any person or entity other than to the Holder.

 
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7.
FRACTIONAL WARRANT SHARES
 
No fractional Warrant Shares shall be issued upon exercise of this Warrant. The Company, in lieu of issuing any fractional Warrant Share, shall round up the number of Warrant Shares issuable to nearest whole share.

8.
NO STOCK RIGHTS AND LEGEND

No holder of this Warrant, as such, shall be entitled to vote or be deemed the holder of any other securities of the Company that may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained herein be construed to confer upon the holder of this Warrant, as such, the rights of a stockholder of the Company or the right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or give or withhold consent to any corporate action or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided herein), or to receive dividends or subscription rights or otherwise (except as provide herein).

           Each certificate for Warrant Shares initially issued upon the exercise of this Warrant, and each certificate for Warrant Shares issued to any subsequent transferee of any such certificate, shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:

           “THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND NEITHER SUCH SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNLESS (1) A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH  RESPECT THERETO IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (2) AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION EXISTS AND THE COMPANY RECEIVES AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE HOLDER OF SUCH SECURITIES, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR TRANSFERRED IN THE MANNER CONTEMPLATED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT OR   APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.”
 
9.
REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
In connection with any Organic Change in which the Company is not the surviving corporation, the Company shall cause the surviving corporation to provide registration rights with respect to the resale of the Warrant Shares (or the warrant shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrant that is exchanged for this Warrant at the time of the closing of such Organic Change) under the Securities Act which are equal to any registration rights that are granted to any purchasers of securities that are sold at the time of the Organic Change. 

 
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10.
NOTICES
 
All notices, consents, waivers, and other communications under this Warrant must be in writing and will be deemed given to a party when (a) delivered to the appropriate address by hand or by nationally recognized overnight courier service (costs prepaid); (b) sent by facsimile or e-mail with confirmation of transmission by the transmitting equipment; (c) received or rejected by the addressee, if sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, if to the registered Holder hereof; or (d) seven days after the placement of the notice into the mails (first class postage prepaid), to the Holder at the address, facsimile number, or e-mail address furnished by the registered Holder to the Company in accordance with the Subscription Agreement by and between the Company and the Holder, or if to the Company, to it at 5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150, San Diego, Ca. 92121, Attention: Keith Murphy, Chief Executive Officer (or to such other address, facsimile number, or e-mail address as the Holder or the Company as a party may designate by notice the other party) with a copy to Meister Seelig & Fein LLP, 2 Grand Central Tower, 140 East 45 th Street, 19 th Floor, New York, NY 10017, Attention:  Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq.

11.
SEVERABILITY

If a court of competent jurisdiction holds any provision of this Warrant invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of this Warrant will remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this Warrant held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree will remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.

12.
BINDING EFFECT

This Warrant shall be binding upon and inure to the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, its successors and assigns, the registered Holder or Holders from time to time of this Warrant and the Warrant Shares.

13.
SURVIVAL OF RIGHTS AND DUTIES

This Warrant shall terminate and be of no further force and effect on the earlier of 5:00 P.M., Eastern Time, on the Expiration Date or the date on which this Warrant has been exercised in full.

 
13

 
 
14
GOVERNING LAW
 
This Warrant will be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of New York without regard to conflicts of laws principles that would require the application of any other law.

15.
DISPUTE RESOLUTION

In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall submit the disputed determinations or arithmetic calculations via facsimile within two Business Days of receipt of the Notice of Exercise giving rise to such dispute, as the case may be, to the Holder. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such determination or calculation of the Exercise Price or the Warrant Shares within three Business Days of such disputed determination or arithmetic calculation being submitted to the Holder, and provided that the Company is then subject to the reporting obligations of the Exchange Act, then the Company shall, within two Business Days, submit via facsimile (a) the disputed determination of the Exercise Price to an independent, reputable investment bank selected by the Company and approved by the Holder or (b) the disputed arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares to the Company’s independent, outside accountant. The Company shall cause at its expense the investment bank or the accountant, as the case may be, to perform the determinations or calculations and notify the Company and the Holder of the results no later than ten (10) Business Days from the time it receives the disputed determinations or calculations. Such investment bank’s or accountant’s determination or calculation, as the case may be, shall be binding upon all parties absent demonstrable error.

16.
NOTICES OF RECORD DATE

Upon (a) any establishment by the Company of a record date of the holders of any class of securities for the purpose of determining the holders thereof who are entitled to receive any dividend or other distribution, or right or option to acquire securities of the Company, or any other right, or (b) any capital reorganization, reclassification, recapitalization, merger or consolidation of the Company with or into any other corporation, any transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company, or any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company, or the sale, in a single transaction, of a majority of the Company’s voting stock (whether newly issued, or from treasury, or previously issued and then outstanding, or any combination thereof), the Company shall mail to the Holder at least ten (10) Business Days, or such longer period as may be required by law, prior to the record date specified therein, a notice specifying (i) the date established as the record date for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, option or right and a description of such dividend, option or right, (ii) the date on which any such reorganization, reclassification, transfer, consolidation, merger, dissolution, liquidation or winding up, or sale is expected to become effective and (iii) the date, if any, fixed as to when the holders of record of Common Stock shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such reorganization, reclassification, transfer, consolation, merger, dissolution, liquidation or winding up.
 
 
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17.
RESERVATION OF SHARES

The Company shall reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock for issuance upon the exercise of this Warrant, free from pre-emptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant shall from time to time be exercisable.  The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company covenants that it will use commercially reasonable efforts to take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents, including but not limited to consents from the Company’s stockholders or Board of Directors or any public regulatory body, as may be necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.

18.
NO THIRD PARTY RIGHTS

This Warrant is not intended, and will not be construed, to create any rights in any parties other than the Company and the Holder, and no person or entity may assert any rights as third-party beneficiary hereunder.
 

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed as of the date first set forth above.
 
  ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.  
       
 
By:
/s/   
  Name: Keith Murphy  
  Title:  Chief Executive Officer  
 
 
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EXHIBIT A

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

(To be executed by the Holder of Warrant if such Holder desires to exercise Warrant)

To Organovo Holdings, Inc.:

The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise this Warrant and to purchase thereunder, ___________________ full shares of Organovo Holdings, Inc. Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant and delivery of:

(1)                 $_________ (in cash as provided for in the foregoing Warrant) and any applicable taxes payable by the undersigned pursuant to such Warrant; and

(2)                 a Warrant for __________ shares of Common Stock (pursuant to a Cashless Exercise in accordance with Section 1(b)(ii) of the Warrant) (check here if the undersigned desires to deliver a Warrant for an unspecified number of shares equal to the number sufficient to effect a Cashless Exercise [___]).
 
The undersigned requests that certificates for such shares be issued in the name of:

_________________________________________ 
(Please print name, address and social security or federal employer
identification number (if applicable))

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

              If the shares issuable upon this exercise of the Warrant are not all of the Warrant Shares which the Holder is entitled to acquire upon the exercise of the Warrant, the undersigned requests that a new Warrant evidencing the rights not so exercised be issued in the name of and delivered to:

_________________________________________
(Please print name, address and social security or federal employer
identification number (if applicable))

_________________________________________

_________________________________________
 
 
Name of Holder (print):     
(Signature):       
(By:)      
(Title:)    
Dated:    
 
 
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EXHIBIT B

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, ___________________________________ hereby sells, assigns and transfers to each assignee set forth below all of the rights of the undersigned under the Warrant (as defined in and evidenced by the attached Warrant) to acquire the number of Warrant Shares set opposite the name of such assignee below and in and to the foregoing Warrant with respect to said acquisition rights and the shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant:

 
Name of Assignee
Address
Number of Shares
     
     
     
     
 
If the total of the Warrant Shares are not all of the Warrant Shares evidenced by the foregoing Warrant, the undersigned requests that a new Warrant evidencing the right to acquire the Warrant Shares not so assigned be issued in the name of and delivered to the undersigned.

Name of Holder (print):     
(Signature):       
(By:)      
(Title:)    
Dated:    
 
 
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Exhibit 4.2(ii)
 
Warrant Certificate No. SA-___


NEITHER THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON THE EXERCISE OF THIS WARRANT HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND NEITHER SUCH SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNLESS (1) A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH RESPECT THERETO IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (2) AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION EXISTS AND THE COMPANY RECEIVES AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE HOLDER OF SUCH SECURITIES, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR TRANSFERRED IN THE MANNER CONTEMPLATED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
 
Effective Date: [   ], 2011 Void After: [   ], 2016
                                                 
                           
ORGANOVO, INC.

SELLING AGENT WARRANT

Organovo, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), for value received on [  ], 2011 (the “ Effective Date ”), hereby issues to Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc. (the “ Holder ”) this Warrant (the “ Warrant ”) to purchase, [        ] 1 shares (each such share as from time to time adjusted as hereinafter provided being a “ Warrant Share ” and all such shares being the “ Warrant Shares ”) of the Company’s Common Stock (as defined below), at the Exercise Price (as defined below), as adjusted from time to time as provided herein, on or before [   ], 2016 (the “ Expiration Date ”), all subject to the following terms and conditions.  This Warrant is being issued pursuant to that certain Selling Agency Agreement dated September 19, 2011 between the Company and the Holder (the Placement Agency Agreement ) and in connection with the Company’s private offering to accredited investors of its securities in accordance with, and subject to, the terms and conditions described in that certain Confidential Information Memorandum, dated September 19, 2011, as the same may be amended and supplemented from time to time (the “ CIM ”).  Unless otherwise defined in this Warrant, terms appearing in initial capitalized form shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the CIM.
 

1   The number of Warrant Shares shall be equal to 20% of either (x) the Next Round Equity Securities into which the Convertible Notes will convert upon the consummation of a Qualified Next Round Financing at an exercise price equal to the conversion price of the Convertible Notes or (y) the Maturity Units into which the Convertible Notes will convert if no Qualified Next Round Financing is consummated on or prior to the maturity date of the  Convertible Notes at an exercise price equal to $1.00 per Maturity Unit.  As the number of Warrant Shares and Exercise Price (in the event this Warrant is issuable into Next Round Equity Securities) will not be known until the earlier of (i) the consummation of a Qualified Next Round Financing or (ii) the maturity date of the Convertible Notes, the Company will promptly thereafter issue to the Holder and its designees new and separate Selling Agent Warrants containing the provisions of this Warrant for the to-be-determined number of Warrant Shares and the applicable Exercise Price (such warrants collectively, the “Replacement Selling Agent Warrants”).

 
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As used in this Warrant, (i) “ Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in the City of New York, New York, are authorized or required by law or executive order to close; (ii) “ Common Stock ” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.0001 per share, including any securities issued or issuable with respect thereto or into which or for which such shares may be exchanged for, or converted into, pursuant to any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, recapitalization, reclassification, reorganization or other similar event; (iii) “ Exercise Price ” means $_______ per share [ see footnote on prior page] of Common Stock, subject to adjustment as provided herein; (iv) “ Trading Day ” means any day on which the Common Stock is traded on the primary national or regional stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed, or if not so listed, the OTCQX, the OTCBB, or any other market quoted by the Pink Sheets LLC (or any successors to any of the foregoing), if quoted thereon, is open for the transaction of business; and (v) “ Affiliate ” means any person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, a person, as such terms are used and construed in Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”).

1.
DURATION AND EXERCISE OF WARRANTS

(a)            Exercise Period .  The Holder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part on any Business Day on or before 5:00 P.M., Eastern Time, on the Expiration Date, at which time this Warrant shall become void and of no value.

 
(b)
Exercise Procedures .

(i)           While this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable in accordance with Section 1(a), in addition to the manner set forth in Section 1(b)(ii) below, the Holder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time and from time to time by:

(A)           delivery to the Company of a duly executed copy of the Notice of Exercise attached as Exhibit A ;

 
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(B)           surrender of this Warrant to the Secretary of the Company at its principal offices or at such other office or agency as the Company may specify in writing to the Holder; and

(C)           payment of the then-applicable Exercise Price per share multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares being purchased upon exercise of the Warrant (such amount, the “ Aggregate Exercise Price ”) made in the form of cash, or by certified check, bank draft or money order payable in lawful money of the United States of America or in the form of a Cashless Exercise to the extent permitted in Section 1(b)(ii) below.

(ii)           At any time, the Holder may, in its sole discretion, exercise all or any part of the Warrant in a “cashless” or “net-issue” exercise (a “ Cashless Exercise ”) by delivering to the Company (1) the Notice of Exercise and (2) the original Warrant, pursuant to which the Holder shall surrender the right to receive upon exercise of this Warrant, a number of Warrant Shares having a value (as determined below) equal to the Aggregate Exercise Price, in which case, the number of Warrant Shares to be issued to the Holder upon such exercise shall be calculated using the following formula:

                                         X              =               Y * (A - B)
                                                                           A
 
           with:   X =  the number of Warrant Shares to be issued to the Holder
 
Y=       
the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which the Warrant is being exercised
 
A =
the fair value per share of Common Stock on the date of exercise of this Warrant
  B = the then-current Exercise Price of the Warrant
 
Solely for the purposes of this paragraph, “fair value” per share of Common Stock shall mean (A) the average of the closing sales prices, as quoted on the primary national or regional stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed, or, if not listed, the OTC Bulletin Board if quoted thereon, on the twenty (20) trading days immediately preceding the date on which the Notice of Exercise is deemed to have been sent to the Company, or (B) if the Common Stock is not publicly traded as set forth above, as reasonably and in good faith determined by the Board of Directors of the Company as of the date which the Notice of Exercise is deemed to have been sent to the Company.

 
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Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1(b)(ii), the Holder may not make a Cashless Exercise if and to the extent that such exercise would require the Company to issue a number of shares of Common Stock in excess of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, less all amounts of Common Stock that have been reserved for issue upon the conversion of all outstanding securities convertible into shares of Common Stock and the exercise of all outstanding options, warrants and other rights exercisable for shares of Common Stock.  If the Company does not have the requisite number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to permit the Holder to make a Cashless Exercise, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the necessary stockholder consent to increase the authorized number of shares of Common Stock to permit such Holder to make a Cashless Exercise pursuant to this Section 1(b)(ii).
 
(iii)           Upon the exercise of this Warrant in compliance with the provisions of this Section 1(b), and except as limited pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 1(b)(ii), the Company shall promptly issue and cause to be delivered to the Holder a certificate for the Warrant Shares purchased by the Holder.  Each exercise of this Warrant shall be effective immediately prior to the close of business on the date (the “ Date of Exercise ”) that the conditions set forth in Section 1(b) have been satisfied, as the case may be.  On the first Business Day following the date on which the Company has received each of the Notice of Exercise and the Aggregate Exercise Price (or notice of a Cashless Exercise in accordance with Section 1(b)(ii)) (the “ Exercise Delivery Documents ”), the Company shall transmit an acknowledgment of receipt of the Exercise Delivery Documents to the Company’s transfer agent (the “ Transfer Agent ”) (it being understood that the term Transfer Agent shall be deemed to include the Secretary or other officer of the Company, if the Company does not have a Transfer Agent at the time of any exercise of this Warrant).  On or before the third Business Day following the date on which the Company has received all of the Exercise Delivery Documents (the “ Share Delivery Date ”), the Company shall (X) provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, upon the request of the Holder, credit such aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system, or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, issue and dispatch by overnight courier to the address as specified in the Notice of Exercise, a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise.  Upon delivery of the Exercise Delivery Documents, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares. If this Warrant is submitted in connection with any exercise pursuant to Section 1(a) and the number of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant submitted for exercise is greater than the actual number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon such   an exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than three (3) Business Days after any exercise and at its own expense, issue a new Warrant of like tenor representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares purchasable immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant, less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is exercised.

 
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(iv)           From and after such time as the Company becomes subject to the reporting obligations of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “ Exchange Act ”), if the Company shall fail for any reason or for no reason to issue to the Holder, within three (3) Business Days of receipt of the Exercise Delivery Documents, a certificate for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled and register such shares of Common Stock on the Company’s share register or to credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for such number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s exercise of this Warrant, and if on or after such Business Day the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of shares of Common Stock issuable upon such exercise that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a “ Buy-In ”), then the Company shall, within three (3) Business Days after the Holder’s request and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (the “ Buy-In Price ”), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver such certificate (and to issue such shares of Common Stock) shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such shares of Common Stock and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of shares of Common Stock, times (B) the closing bid price on the date of exercise.

(c)            Partial Exercise .  This Warrant shall be exercisable, either in its entirety or, from time to time, for part only of the number of Warrant Shares referenced by this Warrant. If this Warrant is exercised in part, the Company shall issue, at its expense, a new Warrant, in substantially the form of this Warrant, referencing such reduced number of Warrant Shares that remain subject to this Warrant.

(d)            Disputes .  In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall promptly issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares that are not disputed and, provided the Company is then subject to the reporting obligations of the Exchange Act, resolve such dispute in accordance with Section 15.

2.
ISSUANCE OF WARRANT SHARES

(a)           The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares will, upon issuance in accordance with the terms of this Warrant, be (i) duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable, and (ii) free from all liens, charges and security interests, with the exception of claims arising through the acts or omissions of any Holder and except as arising from applicable Federal and state securities laws.

 
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(b)           The Company shall register this Warrant upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose in the name of the record holder of such Warrant from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of any exercise thereof, any distribution to the Holder thereof and for all other purposes.

(c)           The Company will not, by amendment of its certificate of incorporation, by-laws or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed hereunder by the Company, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Warrant and in the taking of all action necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder to exercise this Warrant, or against impairment of such rights.

3.
ADJUSTMENTS OF EXERCISE PRICE, NUMBER AND TYPE OF WARRANT SHARES

(a)           The Exercise Price and the number of shares purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time upon the occurrence of certain events described in this Section 3(a); provided , that notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 3, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment if and to the extent that such adjustment would require the Company to issue a number of shares of Common Stock in excess of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, less all amounts of Common Stock that have been reserved for issue upon the conversion of all outstanding securities convertible into shares of Common Stock and the exercise of all outstanding options, warrants and other rights exercisable for shares of Common Stock.  If the Company does not have the requisite number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to make any adjustment, the Company shall use its commercially best efforts to obtain the necessary stockholder consent to increase the authorized number of shares of Common Stock to make such an adjustment pursuant to this Section 3(a).

(i)            Subdivision or Combination of Stock . In case the Company shall at any time subdivide (whether by way of stock dividend, stock split or otherwise) its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision shall be proportionately reduced and the number of Warrant Shares shall be proportionately increased, and conversely, in case the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company shall be combined (whether by way of stock combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) into a smaller number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such combination shall be proportionately increased and the number of Warrant Shares shall be proportionately decreased.  The Exercise Price and the Warrant Shares, as so adjusted, shall be readjusted in the same manner upon the happening of any successive event or events described in this Section 3(a)(i).

 
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(ii)            Dividends in Stock, Property, Reclassification . If at any time, or from time to time, all of the holders of Common Stock (or any shares of stock or other securities at the time receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant) shall have received or become entitled to receive, without payment therefore:

(A)           any shares of stock or other securities that are at any time directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or any rights or options to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire any of the foregoing by way of dividend or other distribution, or

(B)           additional stock or other securities or property (including cash) by way of spin-off, split-up, reclassification, combination of shares or similar corporate rearrangement (other than shares of Common Stock issued as a stock split or adjustments in respect of which shall be covered by the terms of Section 3(a)(i) above),

then and in each such case, the Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares to be obtained upon exercise of this Warrant shall be adjusted proportionately, and the Holder hereof shall, upon the exercise of this Warrant, be entitled to receive, in addition to the number of shares of Common Stock receivable thereupon, and without payment of any additional consideration therefor, the amount of stock and other securities and property (including cash in the cases referred to above) that such Holder would hold on the date of such exercise had such Holder been the holder of record of such Common Stock as of the date on which holders of Common Stock received or became entitled to receive such shares or all other additional stock and other securities and property.  The Exercise Price and the Warrant Shares, as so adjusted, shall be readjusted in the same manner upon the happening of any successive event or events described in this Section 3(a)(ii) .
 
 
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(iii)            Reorganization, Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale . If any recapitalization, reclassification or reorganization of the capital stock of the Company, or any consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation, or the sale of all or substantially all of its assets or other transaction shall be effected in such a way that holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, securities, or other assets or property (an “ Organic Change ”), then, as a condition of such Organic Change, lawful and adequate provisions shall be made by the Company whereby the Holder hereof shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive (in lieu of the shares of the Common Stock of the Company immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant) such shares of stock, securities or other assets or property as may be issued or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of outstanding shares of such Common Stock equal to the number of shares of such stock immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable assuming the full exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant. In the event of any Organic Change, appropriate provision shall be made by the Company with respect to the rights and interests of the Holder of this Warrant to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provisions for adjustments of the Exercise Price and of the number of shares purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant) shall thereafter be applicable, in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise hereof. The Company will not effect any such consolidation, merger or sale unless, prior to the consummation thereof, the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger or the corporation purchasing such assets shall assume by written instrument reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder executed and mailed or delivered to the registered Holder hereof at the last address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company, the obligation to deliver to such Holder such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such Holder may be entitled to purchase.   If there is an Organic Change, then the Company shall cause to be mailed to the Holder at its last address as it shall appear on the books and records of the Company, at least 10 calendar days before the effective date of the Organic Change, a notice stating the date on which such Organic Change is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares for securities, cash, or other property delivered upon such Organic Change; provided , that the failure to mail such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice.  The Holder is entitled to exercise this Warrant during the 10-day period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice.  In any event, the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger or the corporation purchasing such assets shall be deemed to assume such obligation to deliver to such Holder such shares of stock, securities or assets even in the absence of a written instrument assuming such obligation to the extent such assumption occurs by operation of law.

(b)            Certificate as to Adjustments . Upon the occurrence of each adjustment or readjustment pursuant to this Section 3, the Company at its expense shall promptly compute such adjustment or readjustment in accordance with the terms hereof and furnish to each Holder of this Warrant a certificate setting forth such adjustment or readjustment and showing in detail the facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based. The Company shall promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to such Holder a like certificate setting forth: (i) such adjustments and readjustments; and (ii) the number of shares and the amount, if any, of other property which at the time would be received upon the exercise of the Warrant.

 
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(c)            Certain Events . If any event occurs as to which the other provisions of this Section 3 are not strictly applicable but the lack of any adjustment would not fairly protect the purchase rights of the Holder under this Warrant in accordance with the basic intent and principles of such provisions, or if strictly applicable would not fairly protect the purchase rights of the Holder under this Warrant in accordance with the basic intent and principles of such provisions, then the Company's Board of Directors will, in good faith, make an appropriate adjustment to protect the rights of the Holder; provided , that no such adjustment pursuant to this Section 3(c) will increase the Exercise Price or decrease the number of Warrant Shares as otherwise determined pursuant to this Section 3.

(d)            Adjustment of Exercise Price Upon Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock .  In the event the Company shall at any time prior to the Expiration Date issue Additional Shares of Common Stock, as defined below, without consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such issue, then the Exercise Price shall be reduced, concurrently with such issue, to a price (calculated to the nearest cent) determined by multiplying such Exercise Price by a fraction, (A) the numerator of which shall be (1) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issue plus (2) the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate consideration received or to be received by the Company for the total number of Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued would purchase at such Exercise Price; and (B) the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issue plus the number of such Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued; provided that, (i) for the purpose of this Section 3(d), all shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of convertible securities outstanding immediately prior to such issue shall be deemed to be outstanding, and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock deemed issuable upon conversion or exchange of such outstanding convertible securities shall be determined without giving effect to any adjustments to the conversion or exchange price or conversion or exchange rate of such convertible securities resulting from the issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock that is the subject of this calculation.  For purposes of this Warrant, “Additional Shares of Common Stock” shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company after the Effective Date (including without limitation any shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of any convertible securities or upon exercise of any option or warrant, on an as-converted basis), other than: (i) shares of Common Stock (and/or warrants for any class of equity securities of the Company) issued or issuable upon conversion or exchange of any convertible securities or exercise of any options or warrants outstanding on the Effective Date; (ii) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split, split-up or other distribution on shares of Common Stock that is covered by Sections 3(a)(i) through 3(a)(iii) above; (iii) shares of Common Stock (or options with respect thereto) issued or issuable to employees or directors of, or consultants to, the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to a plan, agreement or arrangement approved by the Board of Directors of the Company; (iv) any securities issued or issuable by the Company pursuant to (A) the Securities Purchase Agreement that the Company and certain investors are executing in connection with the sale of securities pursuant to the CIM, (B) the Selling Agency Agreement with the Holder, or (C) the Qualified Next Round Financing; and (v) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of disinterested directors of the Company, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and in which the Company receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities.  The provisions of this Section 3(d) shall not operate to increase the Exercise Price.

 
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Upon each adjustment of the Exercise Price pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3(d), the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be adjusted by  multiplying a number equal to the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment by the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior to such adjustment and dividing the product so obtained by the adjusted Exercise Price.

4.
TRANSFERS AND EXCHANGES OF WARRANT AND WARRANT SHARES

(a)            Registration of Transfers and Exchanges . Subject to Section 4(c), upon the Holder’s surrender of this Warrant, with a duly executed copy of the Form of Assignment attached as Exhibit B , to the Secretary of the Company at its principal offices or at such other office or agency as the Company may specify in writing to the Holder, the Company shall register the transfer of all or any portion of this Warrant. Upon such registration of transfer, the Company shall issue a new Warrant, in substantially the form of this Warrant, evidencing the acquisition rights transferred to the transferee and a new Warrant, in similar form, evidencing the remaining acquisition rights not transferred, to the Holder requesting the transfer.

(b)            Warrant Exchangeable for Different Denominations . The Holder may exchange this Warrant for a new Warrant or Warrants, in substantially the form of this Warrant, evidencing in the aggregate the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares which may then be purchased hereunder, each of such new Warrants to be dated the date of such exchange and to represent the right to purchase such number of Warrant Shares as shall be designated by the Holder. The Holder shall surrender this Warrant with duly executed instructions regarding such re-certification of this Warrant to the Secretary of the Company at its principal offices or at such other office or agency as the Company may specify in writing to the Holder.

(c)            Restrictions on Transfers . This Warrant may not be transferred at any time without (i) registration under the Securities Act or (ii) an exemption from such registration and a written opinion of legal counsel addressed to the Company that the proposed transfer of the Warrant may be effected without registration under the Securities Act, which opinion will be in form and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company.

 
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(d)            Permitted Transfers and Assignments .  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Section 4, the Holder may transfer, with or without consideration, this Warrant or any of the Warrant Shares (or a portion thereof) to the Holder’s Affiliates (as such term is defined under Rule 144 of the Securities Act) without obtaining the opinion from counsel that may be required by Section 4(c)(ii), provided, that the Holder delivers to the Company and its counsel certification, documentation, and other assurances reasonably required by the Company’s counsel to enable the Company’s counsel to render an opinion to the Company’s Transfer Agent that such transfer does not violate applicable securities laws.

(e)            Permitted Designees .  Notwithstanding anything contained herein, the Company shall, upon written instructions from the Holder to be delivered to the Company within ninety (90) calendar days following the date of the issuance of the Replacement Selling Agent Warrant, transfer all or a portion of this Warrant to officers, directors, employees and other associated persons of the Holder and other registered dealers, agents and finders (collectively, “Permitted Designees”).  Such transfer shall be effective upon delivery of this Warrant and the form of assignment attached hereto as Exhibit B, accompanied by an (i) investment letter in form and substance satisfactory to the Company and (ii) such other assurances reasonably required by the Company to ensure that such transfer does not violate applicable securities laws.

5.
MUTILATED OR MISSING WARRANT CERTIFICATE

           If this Warrant is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, upon request by the Holder, the Company will, at its expense, issue, in exchange for and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in substitution for the lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, a new Warrant, in substantially the form of this Warrant, representing the right to acquire the equivalent number of Warrant Shares; provided , that, as a prerequisite to the issuance of a substitute Warrant, the Company may require satisfactory evidence of loss, theft or destruction as well as an indemnity from the Holder of a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant.

6.
PAYMENT OF TAXES

The Company will pay all transfer and stock issuance taxes attributable to the preparation, issuance and delivery of this Warrant and the Warrant Shares (and Replacement Selling Agent Warrant) including, without limitation, all documentary and stamp taxes; provided , however , that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax in respect of the transfer of this Warrant, or the issuance or delivery of certificates for Warrant Shares or other securities in respect of the Warrant Shares to any person or entity other than to the Holder.

 
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7.
FRACTIONAL WARRANT SHARES
 
No fractional Warrant Shares shall be issued upon exercise of this Warrant. The Company, in lieu of issuing any fractional Warrant Share, shall round up the number of Warrant Shares issuable to nearest whole share.

8.
NO STOCK RIGHTS AND LEGEND

No holder of this Warrant, as such, shall be entitled to vote or be deemed the holder of any other securities of the Company that may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained herein be construed to confer upon the holder of this Warrant, as such, the rights of a stockholder of the Company or the right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or give or withhold consent to any corporate action or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided herein), or to receive dividends or subscription rights or otherwise (except as provide herein).

Each certificate for Warrant Shares initially issued upon the exercise of this Warrant, and each certificate for Warrant Shares issued to any subsequent transferee of any such certificate, shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:
 
“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND NEITHER SUCH SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNLESS (1) A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH  RESPECT THERETO IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (2) AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION EXISTS AND THE COMPANY RECEIVES AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE HOLDER OF SUCH SECURITIES, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR TRANSFERRED IN THE MANNER CONTEMPLATED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT OR   APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.”
 
9.
REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
  
In connection with any Organic Change in which the Company is not the surviving corporation, the Company shall cause the surviving corporation to provide registration rights with respect to the resale of the Warrant Shares (or the warrant shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrant that is exchanged for this Warrant at the time of the closing of such Organic Change) under the Securities Act which are equal to any registration rights that are granted to any purchasers of securities that are sold at the time of the Organic Change. 

 
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10.
NOTICES
 
All notices, consents, waivers, and other communications under this Warrant must be in writing and will be deemed given to a party when (a) delivered to the appropriate address by hand or by nationally recognized overnight courier service (costs prepaid); (b) sent by facsimile or e-mail with confirmation of transmission by the transmitting equipment; (c) received or rejected by the addressee, if sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, if to the registered Holder hereof; or (d) seven days after the placement of the notice into the mails (first class postage prepaid), to the Holder at the address, facsimile number, or e-mail address furnished by the registered Holder to the Company in accordance with the Subscription Agreement by and between the Company and the Holder, or if to the Company, to it at 5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150, San Diego, Ca. 92121, Attention: Keith Murphy, Chief Executive Officer (or to such other address, facsimile number, or e-mail address as the Holder or the Company as a party may designate by notice the other party) with a copy to Meister Seelig & Fein LLP, 2 Grand Central Tower, 140 East 45 th Street, 19 th Floor, New York, NY 10017, Attention:  Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq.

11.
SEVERABILITY

If a court of competent jurisdiction holds any provision of this Warrant invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of this Warrant will remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this Warrant held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree will remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.

12.
BINDING EFFECT

This Warrant shall be binding upon and inure to the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, its successors and assigns, the registered Holder or Holders from time to time of this Warrant and the Warrant Shares.

13.
SURVIVAL OF RIGHTS AND DUTIES

This Warrant shall terminate and be of no further force and effect on the earlier of 5:00 P.M., Eastern Time, on the Expiration Date or the date on which this Warrant has been exercised in full.

 
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14.
GOVERNING LAW
 
This Warrant will be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of New York without regard to conflicts of laws principles that would require the application of any other law.

15.
DISPUTE RESOLUTION

In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall submit the disputed determinations or arithmetic calculations via facsimile within two Business Days of receipt of the Notice of Exercise giving rise to such dispute, as the case may be, to the Holder. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such determination or calculation of the Exercise Price or the Warrant Shares within three Business Days of such disputed determination or arithmetic calculation being submitted to the Holder, and provided that the Company is then subject to the reporting obligations of the Exchange Act, then the Company shall, within two Business Days, submit via facsimile (a) the disputed determination of the Exercise Price to an independent, reputable investment bank selected by the Company and approved by the Holder or (b) the disputed arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares to the Company’s independent, outside accountant. The Company shall cause at its expense the investment bank or the accountant, as the case may be, to perform the determinations or calculations and notify the Company and the Holder of the results no later than ten (10) Business Days from the time it receives the disputed determinations or calculations. Such investment bank’s or accountant’s determination or calculation, as the case may be, shall be binding upon all parties absent demonstrable error.

16.
NOTICES OF RECORD DATE

Upon (a) any establishment by the Company of a record date of the holders of any class of securities for the purpose of determining the holders thereof who are entitled to receive any dividend or other distribution, or right or option to acquire securities of the Company, or any other right, or (b) any capital reorganization, reclassification, recapitalization, merger or consolidation of the Company with or into any other corporation, any transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company, or any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company, or the sale, in a single transaction, of a majority of the Company’s voting stock (whether newly issued, or from treasury, or previously issued and then outstanding, or any combination thereof), the Company shall mail to the Holder at least ten (10) Business Days, or such longer period as may be required by law, prior to the record date specified therein, a notice specifying (i) the date established as the record date for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, option or right and a description of such dividend, option or right, (ii) the date on which any such reorganization, reclassification, transfer, consolidation, merger, dissolution, liquidation or winding up, or sale is expected to become effective and (iii) the date, if any, fixed as to when the holders of record of Common Stock shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such reorganization, reclassification, transfer, consolation, merger, dissolution, liquidation or winding up.
 
 
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17.
RESERVATION OF SHARES

The Company shall reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock for issuance upon the exercise of this Warrant, free from pre-emptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant shall from time to time be exercisable.  The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company covenants that it will use commercially reasonable efforts to take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents, including but not limited to consents from the Company’s stockholders or Board of Directors or any public regulatory body, as may be necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.

18.
NO THIRD PARTY RIGHTS

This Warrant is not intended, and will not be construed, to create any rights in any parties other than the Company and the Holder, and no person or entity may assert any rights as third-party beneficiary hereunder.


[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed as of the date first set forth above.
 
  ORGANOVO, INC.  
       
 
By:
/s/   
  Name:   Keith Murphy  
  Title:  Chief Executive Officer  
                                                                                        
 
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EXHIBIT A

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

(To be executed by the Holder of Warrant if such Holder desires to exercise Warrant)

To Organovo, Inc.:

The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise this Warrant and to purchase thereunder, ___________________ full shares of Organovo, Inc. Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant and delivery of:

(1)                 $_________ (in cash as provided for in the foregoing Warrant) and any applicable taxes payable by the undersigned pursuant to such Warrant; and

(2)                 a Warrant for __________ shares of Common Stock (pursuant to a Cashless Exercise in accordance with Section 1(b)(ii) of the Warrant) (check here if the undersigned desires to deliver a Warrant for an unspecified number of shares equal to the number sufficient to effect a Cashless Exercise [___]).

The undersigned requests that certificates for such shares be issued in the name of:

_________________________________________
(Please print name, address and social security or federal employer
identification number (if applicable))

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

              If the shares issuable upon this exercise of the Warrant are not all of the Warrant Shares which the Holder is entitled to acquire upon the exercise of the Warrant, the undersigned requests that a new Warrant evidencing the rights not so exercised be issued in the name of and delivered to:

_________________________________________
(Please print name, address and social security or federal employer
identification number (if applicable))

_________________________________________

_________________________________________
 
 
Name of Holder (print):     
(Signature):       
(By:)      
(Title:)    
Dated:    
 
 
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EXHIBIT B

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, ___________________________________ hereby sells, assigns and transfers to each assignee set forth below all of the rights of the undersigned under the Warrant (as defined in and evidenced by the attached Warrant) to acquire the number of Warrant Shares set opposite the name of such assignee below and in and to the foregoing Warrant with respect to said acquisition rights and the shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant:

 
 
Name of Assignee
Address
Number of Shares
     
     
     
     


If the total of the Warrant Shares are not all of the Warrant Shares evidenced by the foregoing Warrant, the undersigned requests that a new Warrant evidencing the right to acquire the Warrant Shares not so assigned be issued in the name of and delivered to the undersigned.
 
                                                       
Name of Holder (print):     
(Signature):       
(By:)      
(Title:)    
Dated:    
 

18




Exhibit 4.2(iii)
 
 
Warrant Certificate No. SA-1


NEITHER THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE NOR THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON THE EXERCISE OF THIS WARRANT HAVE BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND NEITHER SUCH SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNLESS (1) A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH RESPECT THERETO IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (2) AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION EXISTS AND THE COMPANY RECEIVES AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE HOLDER OF SUCH SECURITIES, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR TRANSFERRED IN THE MANNER CONTEMPLATED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.
 
Effective Date: February __, 2012 Void After: October 18, 2016
 
 
ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.

REPLACEMENT SELLING AGENT WARRANT

Organovo Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), for value received on February __, 2011 (the “ Effective Date ”), hereby issues to __________ (the “ Holder ”) this Warrant (the “ Warrant ”) to purchase, _______ shares (each such share as from time to time adjusted as hereinafter provided being a “ Warrant Share ” and all such shares being the “ Warrant Shares ”) of the Company’s Common Stock (as defined below), at the Exercise Price (as defined below), as adjusted from time to time as provided herein, on or before October 18, 2016 (the “ Expiration Date ”), all subject to the following terms and conditions.  This Warrant is being issued in exchange for the Selling Agent Warrant that was issued pursuant to that certain Selling Agency Agreement dated September 19, 2011 between Organovo, Inc., a Delaware corporation and the Holder (the Selling Agent Agreement ) as a result of the consummation of a Qualified Next Round Financing (as such term is defined in the Selling Agent Warrant).  Unless otherwise defined in this Warrant, terms appearing in initial capitalized form shall have the meaning ascribed to them in the Selling Agent Agreement.

 
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As used in this Warrant, (i) “ Business Day ” means any day other than Saturday, Sunday or any other day on which commercial banks in the City of New York, New York, are authorized or required by law or executive order to close; (ii) “ Common Stock ” means the common stock of the Company, par value $0.001 per share, including any securities issued or issuable with respect thereto or into which or for which such shares may be exchanged for, or converted into, pursuant to any stock dividend, stock split, stock combination, recapitalization, reclassification, reorganization or other similar event; (iii) “ Exercise Price ” means $1.00 per share of Common Stock, subject to adjustment as provided herein; (iv) “ Trading Day ” means any day on which the Common Stock is traded on the primary national or regional stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed, or if not so listed, the OTCQX, the OTCBB, or any other market quoted by the Pink Sheets LLC (or any successors to any of the foregoing), if quoted thereon,   is open for the transaction of business; and (v) “ Affiliate ” means any person that, directly or indirectly, through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, a person, as such terms are used and construed in Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”).

1.
DURATION AND EXERCISE OF WARRANTS

(a)            Exercise Period .  The Holder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part on any Business Day on or before 5:00 P.M., Eastern Time, on the Expiration Date, at which time this Warrant shall become void and of no value.

 
(b)
Exercise Procedures .

(i)           While this Warrant remains outstanding and exercisable in accordance with Section 1(a), in addition to the manner set forth in Section 1(b)(ii) below, the Holder may exercise this Warrant in whole or in part at any time and from time to time by:

(A)           delivery to the Company of a duly executed copy of the Notice of Exercise attached as Exhibit A ;

(B)           surrender of this Warrant to the Secretary of the Company at its principal offices or at such other office or agency as the Company may specify in writing to the Holder; and

(C)           payment of the then-applicable Exercise Price per share multiplied by the number of Warrant Shares being purchased upon exercise of the Warrant (such amount, the “ Aggregate Exercise Price ”) made in the form of cash, or by certified check, bank draft or money order payable in lawful money of the United States of America or in the form of a Cashless Exercise to the extent permitted in Section 1(b)(ii) below.
 
 
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(ii)           At any time, the Holder may, in its sole discretion, exercise all or any part of the Warrant in a “cashless” or “net-issue” exercise (a “ Cashless Exercise ”) by delivering to the Company (1) the Notice of Exercise and (2) the original Warrant, pursuant to which the Holder shall surrender the right to receive upon exercise of this Warrant, a number of Warrant Shares having a value (as determined below) equal to the Aggregate Exercise Price, in which case, the number of Warrant Shares to be issued to the Holder upon such exercise shall be calculated using the following formula:

                                         X              =               Y * (A - B)
                                                                           A
            with:   X =  the number of Warrant Shares to be issued to the Holder
 
Y=       
the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which the Warrant is being exercised
 
A =
the fair value per share of Common Stock on the date of exercise of this Warrant
  B = the then-current Exercise Price of the Warrant
 
Solely for the purposes of this paragraph, “fair value” per share of Common Stock shall mean (A) the average of the closing sales prices, as quoted on the primary national or regional stock exchange on which the Common Stock is listed, or, if not listed, the OTC Bulletin Board if quoted thereon, on the twenty (20) trading days immediately preceding the date on which the Notice of Exercise is deemed to have been sent to the Company, or (B) if the Common Stock is not publicly traded as set forth above, as reasonably and in good faith determined by the Board of Directors of the Company as of the date which the Notice of Exercise is deemed to have been sent to the Company.

Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 1(b)(ii), the Holder may not make a Cashless Exercise if and to the extent that such exercise would require the Company to issue a number of shares of Common Stock in excess of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, less all amounts of Common Stock that have been reserved for issue upon the conversion of all outstanding securities convertible into shares of Common Stock and the exercise of all outstanding options, warrants and other rights exercisable for shares of Common Stock.  If the Company does not have the requisite number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to permit the Holder to make a Cashless Exercise, the Company shall use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain the necessary stockholder consent to increase the authorized number of shares of Common Stock to permit such Holder to make a Cashless Exercise pursuant to this Section 1(b)(ii).
 
 
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(iii)           Upon the exercise of this Warrant in compliance with the provisions of this Section 1(b), and except as limited pursuant to the last paragraph of Section 1(b)(ii), the Company shall promptly issue and cause to be delivered to the Holder a certificate for the Warrant Shares purchased by the Holder.  Each exercise of this Warrant shall be effective immediately prior to the close of business on the date (the “ Date of Exercise ”) that the conditions set forth in Section 1(b) have been satisfied, as the case may be.  On the first Business Day following the date on which the Company has received each of the Notice of Exercise and the Aggregate Exercise Price (or notice of a Cashless Exercise in accordance with Section 1(b)(ii)) (the “ Exercise Delivery Documents ”), the Company shall transmit an acknowledgment of receipt of the Exercise Delivery Documents to the Company’s transfer agent (the “ Transfer Agent ”) (it being understood that the term Transfer Agent shall be deemed to include the Secretary or other officer of the Company, if the Company does not have a Transfer Agent at the time of any exercise of this Warrant).  On or before the third Business Day following the date on which the Company has received all of the Exercise Delivery Documents (the “ Share Delivery Date ”), the Company shall (X) provided that the Transfer Agent is participating in The Depository Trust Company (“ DTC ”) Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, upon the request of the Holder, credit such aggregate number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise to the Holder’s or its designee’s balance account with DTC through its Deposit Withdrawal Agent Commission system, or (Y) if the Transfer Agent is not participating in the DTC Fast Automated Securities Transfer Program, issue and dispatch by overnight courier to the address as specified in the Notice of Exercise, a certificate, registered in the Company’s share register in the name of the Holder or its designee, for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled pursuant to such exercise.  Upon delivery of the Exercise Delivery Documents, the Holder shall be deemed for all corporate purposes to have become the holder of record of the Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant has been exercised, irrespective of the date of delivery of the certificates evidencing such Warrant Shares. If this Warrant is submitted in connection with any exercise pursuant to Section 1(a) and the number of Warrant Shares represented by this Warrant submitted for exercise is greater than the actual number of Warrant Shares being acquired upon such   an exercise, then the Company shall as soon as practicable and in no event later than three (3) Business Days after any exercise and at its own expense, issue a new Warrant of like tenor representing the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares purchasable immediately prior to such exercise under this Warrant, less the number of Warrant Shares with respect to which this Warrant is exercised.

 
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(iv)           If the Company shall fail for any reason or for no reason to issue to the Holder, within three (3) Business Days of receipt of the Exercise Delivery Documents, a certificate for the number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled and register such shares of Common Stock on the Company’s share register or to credit the Holder’s balance account with DTC for such number of shares of Common Stock to which the Holder is entitled upon the Holder’s exercise of this Warrant, and if on or after such Business Day the Holder purchases (in an open market transaction or otherwise) shares of Common Stock to deliver in satisfaction of a sale by the Holder of shares of Common Stock issuable upon such exercise that the Holder anticipated receiving from the Company (a “ Buy-In ”), then the Company shall, within three (3) Business Days after the Holder’s request and in the Holder’s discretion, either (i) pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the Holder’s total purchase price (including brokerage commissions, if any) for the shares of Common Stock so purchased (the “ Buy-In Price ”), at which point the Company’s obligation to deliver such certificate (and to issue such shares of Common Stock) shall terminate, or (ii) promptly honor its obligation to deliver to the Holder a certificate or certificates representing such shares of Common Stock and pay cash to the Holder in an amount equal to the excess (if any) of the Buy-In Price over the product of (A) such number of shares of Common Stock, times (B) the closing bid price on the date of exercise.

(c)            Partial Exercise .  This Warrant shall be exercisable, either in its entirety or, from time to time, for part only of the number of Warrant Shares referenced by this Warrant. If this Warrant is exercised in part, the Company shall issue, at its expense, a new Warrant, in substantially the form of this Warrant, referencing such reduced number of Warrant Shares that remain subject to this Warrant.

(d)            Disputes .  In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall promptly issue to the Holder the number of Warrant Shares that are not disputed and, provided the Company is then subject to the reporting obligations of the Exchange Act, resolve such dispute in accordance with Section 15.

2.
ISSUANCE OF WARRANT SHARES

(a)           The Company covenants that all Warrant Shares will, upon issuance in accordance with the terms of this Warrant, be (i) duly authorized, fully paid and non-assessable, and (ii) free from all liens, charges and security interests, with the exception of claims arising through the acts or omissions of any Holder and except as arising from applicable Federal and state securities laws.

(b)           The Company shall register this Warrant upon records to be maintained by the Company for that purpose in the name of the record holder of such Warrant from time to time. The Company may deem and treat the registered Holder of this Warrant as the absolute owner thereof for the purpose of any exercise thereof, any distribution to the Holder thereof and for all other purposes.

(c)           The Company will not, by amendment of its certificate of incorporation, by-laws or through any reorganization, transfer of assets, consolidation, merger, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms to be observed or performed hereunder by the Company, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all the provisions of this Warrant and in the taking of all action necessary or appropriate in order to protect the rights of the Holder to exercise this Warrant, or against impairment of such rights.
 
 
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3.
ADJUSTMENTS OF EXERCISE PRICE, NUMBER AND TYPE OF WARRANT SHARES

(a)           The Exercise Price and the number of shares purchasable upon the exercise of this Warrant shall be subject to adjustment from time to time upon the occurrence of certain events described in this Section 3(a); provided , that notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 3, the Company shall not be required to make any adjustment if and to the extent that such adjustment would require the Company to issue a number of shares of Common Stock in excess of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock, less all amounts of Common Stock that have been reserved for issue upon the conversion of all outstanding securities convertible into shares of Common Stock and the exercise of all outstanding options, warrants and other rights exercisable for shares of Common Stock.  If the Company does not have the requisite number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to make any adjustment, the Company shall use its commercially best efforts to obtain the necessary stockholder consent to increase the authorized number of shares of Common Stock to make such an adjustment pursuant to this Section 3(a).

(i)            Subdivision or Combination of Stock . In case the Company shall at any time subdivide (whether by way of stock dividend, stock split or otherwise) its outstanding shares of Common Stock into a greater number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such subdivision shall be proportionately reduced and the number of Warrant Shares shall be proportionately increased, and conversely, in case the outstanding shares of Common Stock of the Company shall be combined (whether by way of stock combination, reverse stock split or otherwise) into a smaller number of shares, the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such combination shall be proportionately increased and the number of Warrant Shares shall be proportionately decreased.  The Exercise Price and the Warrant Shares, as so adjusted, shall be readjusted in the same manner upon the happening of any successive event or events described in this Section 3(a)(i).

(ii)            Dividends in Stock, Property, Reclassification . If at any time, or from time to time, all of the holders of Common Stock (or any shares of stock or other securities at the time receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant) shall have received or become entitled to receive, without payment therefore:
 
 
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(A)           any shares of stock or other securities that are at any time directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for Common Stock, or any rights or options to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire any of the foregoing by way of dividend or other distribution, or

(B)           additional stock or other securities or property (including cash) by way of spin-off, split-up, reclassification, combination of shares or similar corporate rearrangement (other than shares of Common Stock issued as a stock split or adjustments in respect of which shall be covered by the terms of Section 3(a)(i) above),

then and in each such case, the Exercise Price and the number of Warrant Shares to be obtained upon exercise of this Warrant shall be adjusted proportionately, and the Holder hereof shall, upon the exercise of this Warrant, be entitled to receive, in addition to the number of shares of Common Stock receivable thereupon, and without payment of any additional consideration therefor, the amount of stock and other securities and property (including cash in the cases referred to above) that such Holder would hold on the date of such exercise had such Holder been the holder of record of such Common Stock as of the date on which holders of Common Stock received or became entitled to receive such shares or all other additional stock and other securities and property.  The Exercise Price and the Warrant Shares, as so adjusted, shall be readjusted in the same manner upon the happening of any successive event or events described in this Section 3(a)(ii) .

(iii)            Reorganization, Reclassification, Consolidation, Merger or Sale . If any recapitalization, reclassification or reorganization of the capital stock of the Company, or any consolidation or merger of the Company with another corporation, or the sale of all or substantially all of its assets or other transaction shall be effected in such a way that holders of Common Stock shall be entitled to receive stock, securities, or other assets or property (an “ Organic Change ”), then, as a condition of such Organic Change, lawful and adequate provisions shall be made by the Company whereby the Holder hereof shall thereafter have the right to purchase and receive (in lieu of the shares of the Common Stock of the Company immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant) such shares of stock, securities or other assets or property as may be issued or payable with respect to or in exchange for a number of outstanding shares of such Common Stock equal to the number of shares of such stock immediately theretofore purchasable and receivable assuming the full exercise of the rights represented by this Warrant. In the event of any Organic Change, appropriate provision shall be made by the Company with respect to the rights and interests of the Holder of this Warrant to the end that the provisions hereof (including, without limitation, provisions for adjustments of the Exercise Price and of the number of shares purchasable and receivable upon the exercise of this Warrant) shall thereafter be applicable, in relation to any shares of stock, securities or assets thereafter deliverable upon the exercise hereof.
 
 
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The Company will not effect any such consolidation, merger or sale unless, prior to the consummation thereof, the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger or the corporation purchasing such assets shall assume by written instrument reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Holder executed and mailed or delivered to the registered Holder hereof at the last address of such Holder appearing on the books of the Company, the obligation to deliver to such Holder such shares of stock, securities or assets as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such Holder may be entitled to purchase.   If there is an Organic Change, then the Company shall cause to be mailed to the Holder at its last address as it shall appear on the books and records of the Company, at least 10 calendar days before the effective date of the Organic Change, a notice stating the date on which such Organic Change is expected to become effective or close, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of the Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares for securities, cash, or other property delivered upon such Organic Change; provided , that the failure to mail such notice or any defect therein or in the mailing thereof shall not affect the validity of the corporate action required to be specified in such notice.  The Holder is entitled to exercise this Warrant during the 10-day period commencing on the date of such notice to the effective date of the event triggering such notice.   In any event, the successor corporation (if other than the Company) resulting from such consolidation or merger or the corporation purchasing such assets shall be deemed to assume such obligation to deliver to such Holder such shares of stock, securities or assets even in the absence of a written instrument assuming such obligation to the extent such assumption occurs by operation of law.

(b)            Certificate as to Adjustments . Upon the occurrence of each adjustment or readjustment pursuant to this Section 3, the Company at its expense shall promptly compute such adjustment or readjustment in accordance with the terms hereof and furnish to each Holder of this Warrant a certificate setting forth such adjustment or readjustment and showing in detail the facts upon which such adjustment or readjustment is based. The Company shall promptly furnish or cause to be furnished to such Holder a like certificate setting forth: (i) such adjustments and readjustments; and (ii) the number of shares and the amount, if any, of other property which at the time would be received upon the exercise of the Warrant.

(c)            Certain Events . If any event occurs as to which the other provisions of this Section 3 are not strictly applicable but the lack of any adjustment would not fairly protect the purchase rights of the Holder under this Warrant in accordance with the basic intent and principles of such provisions, or if strictly applicable would not fairly protect the purchase rights of the Holder under this Warrant in accordance with the basic intent and principles of such provisions, then the Company's Board of Directors will, in good faith, make an appropriate adjustment to protect the rights of the Holder; provided , that no such adjustment pursuant to this Section 3(c) will increase the Exercise Price or decrease the number of Warrant Shares as otherwise determined pursuant to this Section 3.

 
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(d)            Adjustment of Exercise Price Upon Issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock .  In the event the Company shall at any time prior to the Expiration Date issue Additional Shares of Common Stock, as defined below, without consideration or for a consideration per share less than the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such issue, then the Exercise Price shall be reduced, concurrently with such issue, to a price (calculated to the nearest cent) determined by multiplying such Exercise Price by a fraction, (A) the numerator of which shall be (1) the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issue plus (2) the number of shares of Common Stock which the aggregate consideration received or to be received by the Company for the total number of Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued would purchase at such Exercise Price; and (B) the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to such issue plus the number of such Additional Shares of Common Stock so issued; provided that, (i) for the purpose of this Section 3(d), all shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of convertible securities outstanding immediately prior to such issue shall be deemed to be outstanding, and (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock deemed issuable upon conversion or exchange of such outstanding convertible securities shall be determined without giving effect to any adjustments to the conversion or exchange price or conversion or exchange rate of such convertible securities resulting from the issuance of Additional Shares of Common Stock that is the subject of this calculation.  For purposes of this Warrant, “Additional Shares of Common Stock” shall mean all shares of Common Stock issued by the Company after the Effective Date (including without limitation any shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion or exchange of any convertible securities or upon exercise of any option or warrant, on an as-converted basis), other than: (i) shares of Common Stock (and/or warrants for any class of equity securities of the Company) issued or issuable upon conversion or exchange of any convertible securities or exercise of any options or warrants outstanding on the Effective Date; (ii) shares of Common Stock issued or issuable by reason of a dividend, stock split, split-up or other distribution on shares of Common Stock that is covered by Sections 3(a)(i) through 3(a)(iii) above; (iii) shares of Common Stock (or options with respect thereto) issued or issuable to employees or directors of, or consultants to, the Company or any of its subsidiaries pursuant to a plan, agreement or arrangement approved by the Board of Directors of the Company; (iv) any securities issued or issuable by the Company pursuant to (A) the Qualified Next Round Financing, including securities issued to investors and broker-dealers acting as placement agents or selected dealers; or (B) the reverse triangular merger of Organovo, Inc. and Organovo Acquisition Corp, the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary; (v) securities issued pursuant to acquisitions or strategic transactions approved by a majority of disinterested directors of the Company, provided that any such issuance shall only be to a person which is, itself or through its subsidiaries, an operating company in a business synergistic with the business of the Company and in which the Company receives benefits in addition to the investment of funds, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities; and (vi) securities issued to financial institutions, institutional investors or lessors in connection with credit arrangements, equipment financings or similar transactions approved by a majority of disinterested directors of the Company, but shall not include a transaction in which the Company is issuing securities primarily for the purpose of raising capital or to an entity whose primary business is investing in securities.  The provisions of this Section 3(d) shall not operate to increase the Exercise Price.

 
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Upon each adjustment of the Exercise Price pursuant to the provisions of this Section 3(d), the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant shall be adjusted by multiplying a number equal to the Exercise Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment by the number of Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant immediately prior to such adjustment and dividing the product so obtained by the adjusted Exercise Price.

4.
TRANSFERS AND EXCHANGES OF WARRANT AND WARRANT SHARES

(a)            Registration of Transfers and Exchanges . Subject to Section 4(c), upon the Holder’s surrender of this Warrant, with a duly executed copy of the Form of Assignment attached as Exhibit B , to the Secretary of the Company at its principal offices or at such other office or agency as the Company may specify in writing to the Holder, the Company shall register the transfer of all or any portion of this Warrant. Upon such registration of transfer, the Company shall issue a new Warrant, in substantially the form of this Warrant, evidencing the acquisition rights transferred to the transferee and a new Warrant, in similar form, evidencing the remaining acquisition rights not transferred, to the Holder requesting the transfer.

(b)            Warrant Exchangeable for Different Denominations . The Holder may exchange this Warrant for a new Warrant or Warrants, in substantially the form of this Warrant, evidencing in the aggregate the right to purchase the number of Warrant Shares which may then be purchased hereunder, each of such new Warrants to be dated the date of such exchange and to represent the right to purchase such number of Warrant Shares as shall be designated by the Holder. The Holder shall surrender this Warrant with duly executed instructions regarding such re-certification of this Warrant to the Secretary of the Company at its principal offices or at such other office or agency as the Company may specify in writing to the Holder.

(c)            Restrictions on Transfers . This Warrant may not be transferred at any time without (i) registration under the Securities Act or (ii) an exemption from such registration and a written opinion of legal counsel addressed to the Company that the proposed transfer of the Warrant may be effected without registration under the Securities Act, which opinion will be in form and from counsel reasonably satisfactory to the Company.

 
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(d)            Permitted Transfers and Assignments .  Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary in this Section 4, the Holder may transfer, with or without consideration, this Warrant or any of the Warrant Shares (or a portion thereof) to the Holder’s Affiliates (as such term is defined under Rule 144 of the Securities Act) without obtaining the opinion from counsel that may be required by Section 4(c)(ii), provided, that the Holder delivers to the Company and its counsel certification, documentation, and other assurances reasonably required by the Company’s counsel to enable the Company’s counsel to render an opinion to the Company’s Transfer Agent that such transfer does not violate applicable securities laws.

(e)            Permitted Designees .  Notwithstanding anything contained herein, the Company shall, upon written instructions from the Holder to be delivered to the Company within ninety (90) calendar days following the date of the issuance of this Replacement Selling Agent Warrant, transfer all or a portion of this Warrant to officers, directors, employees and other associated persons of the Holder and other registered dealers, agents and finders (collectively, “Permitted Designees”).  Such transfer shall be effective upon delivery of this Warrant and the form of assignment attached hereto as Exhibit B, accompanied by an (i) investment letter in form and substance satisfactory to the Company and (ii) such other assurances reasonably required by the Company to ensure that such transfer does not violate applicable securities laws.

5.
MUTILATED OR MISSING WARRANT CERTIFICATE

           If this Warrant is mutilated, lost, stolen or destroyed, upon request by the Holder, the Company will, at its expense, issue, in exchange for and upon cancellation of the mutilated Warrant, or in substitution for the lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant, a new Warrant, in substantially the form of this Warrant, representing the right to acquire the equivalent number of Warrant Shares; provided , that, as a prerequisite to the issuance of a substitute Warrant, the Company may require satisfactory evidence of loss, theft or destruction as well as an indemnity from the Holder of a lost, stolen or destroyed Warrant.

6.
PAYMENT OF TAXES

The Company will pay all transfer and stock issuance taxes attributable to the preparation, issuance and delivery of this Warrant and the Warrant Shares (and Replacement Selling Agent Warrant) including, without limitation, all documentary and stamp taxes; provided , however , that the Company shall not be required to pay any tax in respect of the transfer of this Warrant, or the issuance or delivery of certificates for Warrant Shares or other securities in respect of the Warrant Shares to any person or entity other than to the Holder.

 
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7.
FRACTIONAL WARRANT SHARES
  
No fractional Warrant Shares shall be issued upon exercise of this Warrant. The Company, in lieu of issuing any fractional Warrant Share, shall round up the number of Warrant Shares issuable to nearest whole share.

8.
NO STOCK RIGHTS AND LEGEND

No holder of this Warrant, as such, shall be entitled to vote or be deemed the holder of any other securities of the Company that may at any time be issuable on the exercise hereof, nor shall anything contained herein be construed to confer upon the holder of this Warrant, as such, the rights of a stockholder of the Company or the right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to stockholders at any meeting thereof, or give or withhold consent to any corporate action or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting stockholders (except as provided herein), or to receive dividends or subscription rights or otherwise (except as provide herein).

Each certificate for Warrant Shares initially issued upon the exercise of this Warrant, and each certificate for Warrant Shares issued to any subsequent transferee of any such certificate, shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form:

“THE SECURITIES REPRESENTED BY THIS CERTIFICATE HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “ACT”), OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND NEITHER SUCH SECURITIES NOR ANY INTEREST THEREIN MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRED UNLESS (1) A REGISTRATION STATEMENT WITH  RESPECT THERETO IS EFFECTIVE UNDER THE ACT AND ANY APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, OR (2) AN EXEMPTION FROM SUCH REGISTRATION EXISTS AND THE COMPANY RECEIVES AN OPINION OF COUNSEL TO THE HOLDER OF SUCH SECURITIES, WHICH COUNSEL AND OPINION ARE REASONABLY SATISFACTORY TO THE COMPANY, THAT SUCH SECURITIES MAY BE OFFERED, SOLD, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED OR TRANSFERRED IN THE MANNER CONTEMPLATED WITHOUT AN EFFECTIVE REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE ACT OR   APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS.”
 
9.
REGISTRATION UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
In connection with any Organic Change in which the Company is not the surviving corporation, the Company shall cause the surviving corporation to provide registration rights with respect to the resale of the Warrant Shares (or the warrant shares issuable upon the exercise of the warrant that is exchanged for this Warrant at the time of the closing of such Organic Change) under the Securities Act which are equal to any registration rights that are granted to any purchasers of securities that are sold at the time of the Organic Change. 

 
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10.
NOTICES
       
All notices, consents, waivers, and other communications under this Warrant must be in writing and will be deemed given to a party when (a) delivered to the appropriate address by hand or by nationally recognized overnight courier service (costs prepaid); (b) sent by facsimile or e-mail with confirmation of transmission by the transmitting equipment; (c) received or rejected by the addressee, if sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, if to the registered Holder hereof; or (d) seven days after the placement of the notice into the mails (first class postage prepaid), to the Holder at the address, facsimile number, or e-mail address furnished by the registered Holder to the Company in accordance with the Subscription Agreement by and between the Company and the Holder, or if to the Company, to it at 5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150, San Diego, Ca. 92121, Attention: Keith Murphy, Chief Executive Officer (or to such other address, facsimile number, or e-mail address as the Holder or the Company as a party may designate by notice the other party) with a copy to Meister Seelig & Fein LLP, 2 Grand Central Tower, 140 East 45 th Street, 19 th Floor, New York, NY 10017, Attention:  Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq.

11.
SEVERABILITY

If a court of competent jurisdiction holds any provision of this Warrant invalid or unenforceable, the other provisions of this Warrant will remain in full force and effect. Any provision of this Warrant held invalid or unenforceable only in part or degree will remain in full force and effect to the extent not held invalid or unenforceable.

12.
BINDING EFFECT

This Warrant shall be binding upon and inure to the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, its successors and assigns, the registered Holder or Holders from time to time of this Warrant and the Warrant Shares.

13.
SURVIVAL OF RIGHTS AND DUTIES

This Warrant shall terminate and be of no further force and effect on the earlier of 5:00 P.M., Eastern Time, on the Expiration Date or the date on which this Warrant has been exercised in full.

 
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14.
GOVERNING LAW
         
This Warrant will be governed by and construed under the laws of the State of New York without regard to conflicts of laws principles that would require the application of any other law.

15.
DISPUTE RESOLUTION

In the case of a dispute as to the determination of the Exercise Price or the arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares, the Company shall submit the disputed determinations or arithmetic calculations via facsimile within two Business Days of receipt of the Notice of Exercise giving rise to such dispute, as the case may be, to the Holder. If the Holder and the Company are unable to agree upon such determination or calculation of the Exercise Price or the Warrant Shares within three Business Days of such disputed determination or arithmetic calculation being submitted to the Holder, and provided that the Company is then subject to the reporting obligations of the Exchange Act, then the Company shall, within two Business Days, submit via facsimile (a) the disputed determination of the Exercise Price to an independent, reputable investment bank selected by the Company and approved by the Holder or (b) the disputed arithmetic calculation of the Warrant Shares to the Company’s independent, outside accountant. The Company shall cause at its expense the investment bank or the accountant, as the case may be, to perform the determinations or calculations and notify the Company and the Holder of the results no later than ten (10) Business Days from the time it receives the disputed determinations or calculations. Such investment bank’s or accountant’s determination or calculation, as the case may be, shall be binding upon all parties absent demonstrable error.

16.
NOTICES OF RECORD DATE

Upon (a) any establishment by the Company of a record date of the holders of any class of securities for the purpose of determining the holders thereof who are entitled to receive any dividend or other distribution, or right or option to acquire securities of the Company, or any other right, or (b) any capital reorganization, reclassification, recapitalization, merger or consolidation of the Company with or into any other corporation, any transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company, or any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company, or the sale, in a single transaction, of a majority of the Company’s voting stock (whether newly issued, or from treasury, or previously issued and then outstanding, or any combination thereof), the Company shall mail to the Holder at least ten (10) Business Days, or such longer period as may be required by law, prior to the record date specified therein, a notice specifying (i) the date established as the record date for the purpose of such dividend, distribution, option or right and a description of such dividend, option or right, (ii) the date on which any such reorganization, reclassification, transfer, consolidation, merger, dissolution, liquidation or winding up, or sale is expected to become effective and (iii) the date, if any, fixed as to when the holders of record of Common Stock shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such reorganization, reclassification, transfer, consolation, merger, dissolution, liquidation or winding up.
 
 
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17.
RESERVATION OF SHARES

The Company shall reserve and keep available out of its authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock for issuance upon the exercise of this Warrant, free from pre-emptive rights, such number of shares of Common Stock for which this Warrant shall from time to time be exercisable.  The Company will take all such reasonable action as may be necessary to assure that such Warrant Shares may be issued as provided herein without violation of any applicable law or regulation. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company covenants that it will use commercially reasonable efforts to take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue fully paid and nonassessable Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and use commercially reasonable efforts to obtain all such authorizations, exemptions or consents, including but not limited to consents from the Company’s stockholders or Board of Directors or any public regulatory body, as may be necessary to enable the Company to perform its obligations under this Warrant.

18.
NO THIRD PARTY RIGHTS

This Warrant is not intended, and will not be construed, to create any rights in any parties other than the Company and the Holder, and no person or entity may assert any rights as third-party beneficiary hereunder.


[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed as of the date first set forth above.
 
  ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.  
       
 
By:
/s/   
  Name:  Keith Murphy  
  Title:   Chief Executive Officer  
 
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EXHIBIT A

NOTICE OF EXERCISE

(To be executed by the Holder of Warrant if such Holder desires to exercise Warrant)

To Organovo Holdings, Inc.:

The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise this Warrant and to purchase thereunder, ___________________ full shares of Organovo Holdings, Inc. Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrant and delivery of:

(1)                 $_________ (in cash as provided for in the foregoing Warrant) and any applicable taxes payable by the undersigned pursuant to such Warrant; and

(2)                 a Warrant for __________ shares of Common Stock (pursuant to a Cashless Exercise in accordance with Section 1(b)(ii) of the Warrant) (check here if the undersigned desires to deliver a Warrant for an unspecified number of shares equal to the number sufficient to effect a Cashless Exercise [___]).

The undersigned requests that certificates for such shares be issued in the name of:

_________________________________________
(Please print name, address and social security or federal employer
identification number (if applicable))

_________________________________________

_________________________________________

              If the shares issuable upon this exercise of the Warrant are not all of the Warrant Shares which the Holder is entitled to acquire upon the exercise of the Warrant, the undersigned requests that a new Warrant evidencing the rights not so exercised be issued in the name of and delivered to:

_________________________________________
(Please print name, address and social security or federal employer
identification number (if applicable))

_________________________________________

_________________________________________
 
 
 
Name of Holder (print):     
(Signature):       
(By:)      
(Title:)    
Dated:    
 
 
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EXHIBIT B

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, ___________________________________ hereby sells, assigns and transfers to each assignee set forth below all of the rights of the undersigned under the Warrant (as defined in and evidenced by the attached Warrant) to acquire the number of Warrant Shares set opposite the name of such assignee below and in and to the foregoing Warrant with respect to said acquisition rights and the shares issuable upon exercise of the Warrant:

 
Name of Assignee
Address
Number of Shares
     
     
     
     


If the total of the Warrant Shares are not all of the Warrant Shares evidenced by the foregoing Warrant, the undersigned requests that a new Warrant evidencing the right to acquire the Warrant Shares not so assigned be issued in the name of and delivered to the undersigned.
 
Name of Holder (print):     
(Signature):       
(By:)      
(Title:)    
Dated:    
 
 
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Exhibit 10.1
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT


Pubco (to be identified prior to closing)

Organovo, Inc.
5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150
San Diego, CA 92121

Ladies and Gentlemen:

1.   Subscription.   The undersigned (the “Purchaser”), intending to be legally bound, hereby irrevocably agrees to purchase from Pubco 1 , a Delaware corporation (the “Company”) the number of units (the “Units”) set forth on the signature page hereof at a purchase price of $1.00 per Unit.  Each Unit consists of (i) one share of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”) and (ii) a 5 year warrant (each, a “Warrant” and collectively, the “Warrants”) to purchase one share of Common Stock at an exercise price of $1.00 per share.  The Units are being purchased in connection with a reverse merger transaction between Organovo, Inc. (“Organovo”), the Company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company.
 
2.   This subscription is submitted to you in accordance with and subject to the terms and conditions described in this Subscription Agreement and the Confidential Private Placement Memorandum of the Company and Organovo dated December 1, 2011, as amended or supplemented from time to time, including all attachments, schedules and exhibits thereto (the “Memorandum”), relating to the offering (the “Offering”) by the Company of a minimum of 5,000,000 Units ($5,000,000) (“Minimum Offering Amount”), and up to a maximum of 8,000,000 Units ($8,000,000) (“Maximum Offering Amount”).  In the event the Maximum Offering Amount is sold, the Placement Agent (as defined below), the Company and Organovo shall have the right to place an additional 8,000,000 Units ($8,000,000) to cover over-allotments.  Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc. has been engaged as placement agent in connection with the Offering (the “Placement Agent”).  The terms of the Offering are more completely described in the Memorandum and such terms are incorporated herein in their entirety.
 
3.   Payment.
 
(a)   The Purchaser encloses herewith a check payable to, or will immediately make a wire transfer payment to, “Signature Bank, Escrow Agent for Organovo, Inc.” in the full amount of the purchase price of the Units being subscribed for.  Wire transfer instructions are set forth on page 11 hereof under the heading “To subscribe for Units in the private offering of Pubco/Organovo, Inc.”  Such funds will be held for the Purchaser's benefit, and will be returned promptly, without interest or offset if this Subscription Agreement is not accepted by the Company and Organovo, the Offering is terminated pursuant to its terms by the Company prior to the First Closing (as hereinafter defined), or the Minimum Offering Amount is not sold.  Together with a check for, or wire transfer of, the full purchase price, the Purchaser is delivering a completed and executed Omnibus Signature Page to this Subscription Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement, in the form of Exhibit C to the Memorandum (the “Registration Rights Agreement”).
 

1   The identity of Pubco will be circulated to potential investors prior to the closing.   In connection with the consummation of the proposed reverse merger transaction, it is contemplated that Pubco will change its name to Organovo Holdings, Inc. (or a substantially similar name to be determined by management).
 
 
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4.   Deposit of Funds.   All payments made as provided in Section 3 hereof shall be deposited by the Company, Organovo or the Placement Agent as soon as practicable after receipt thereof with Signature Bank (the “Escrow Agent”), in a non-interest-bearing escrow account (the “Escrow Account”) until the earliest to occur of (a) the closing of the sale of the Minimum Offering Amount (the “First Closing”), (b) the rejection of such subscription, and (c) the termination of the Offering by the Company, Organovo or the Placement Agent.  The Company, Organovo and the Placement Agent may continue to offer and sell the Units and conduct additional closings for the sale of additional Units after the First Closing and until the termination of the Offering.
 
5.   Acceptance of Subscription.   The Purchaser understands and agrees that the Company and Organovo, in their sole discretion, reserves the right to accept or reject this or any other subscription for Units, in whole or in part, notwithstanding prior receipt by the Purchaser of notice of acceptance of this subscription.  The Company shall have no obligation hereunder until the Company shall execute and deliver to the Purchaser an executed copy of this Subscription Agreement.  If this subscription is rejected in whole, the Offering of Units is terminated or the Offering Amount is not raised, all funds received from the Purchaser will be returned without interest or offset, and this Subscription Agreement shall thereafter be of no further force or effect.  If this subscription is rejected in part, the funds for the rejected portion of this subscription will be returned without interest or offset, and this Subscription Agreement will continue in full force and effect to the extent this subscription was accepted.
 
6.   Representations and Warranties .
 
The Purchaser hereby acknowledges, represents, warrants, and agrees as follows:
 
(a)   None of the shares of Common Stock or the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants (the “Warrant Shares”) offered pursuant to the Memorandum are registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or any state securities laws.  The Purchaser understands that the offering and sale of the Units is intended to be exempt from registration under the Securities Act, by virtue of Section 4(2) thereof and the provisions of Regulation D (“Regulation D”) as promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”)   thereunder, based, in part, upon the representations, warranties and agreements of the Purchaser contained in this Subscription Agreement;
 
(b)   Prior to the execution of this Subscription Agreement, the Purchaser and the Purchaser's attorney, accountant, purchaser representative and/or tax adviser, if any (collectively, the “Advisers”), have received the Memorandum and all other documents requested by the Purchaser, have carefully reviewed them and understand the information contained therein;
 
(c)   Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission or other regulatory authority has approved the Units, the Common Stock, the Warrants or the Warrant Shares, or passed upon or endorsed the merits of the offering of Units or confirmed the accuracy or determined the adequacy of the Memorandum.  The Memorandum has not been reviewed by any federal, state or other regulatory authority;
 
 
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(d)   All documents, records, and books pertaining to the investment in the Units (including, without limitation, the Memorandum) have been made available for inspection by such Purchaser and its Advisers, if any;
 
(e)   The Purchaser and its Advisers, if any, have had a reasonable opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from a person or persons acting on behalf of the Company concerning the offering of the Units and the business, financial condition and results of operations of the Company and Organovo, and all such questions have been answered to the full satisfaction of the Purchaser and its Advisers, if any;
 
(f)   In evaluating the suitability of an investment in the Company, the Purchaser has not relied upon any representation or information (oral or written) other than as stated in the Memorandum.
 
(g)   The Purchaser is unaware of, is in no way relying on, and did not become aware of the Offering of the Units through or as a result of, any form of general solicitation or general advertising including, without limitation, any article, notice, advertisement or other communication published in any newspaper, magazine or similar media or broadcast over television, radio or the Internet (including, without limitation, internet “blogs,” bulletin boards, discussion groups and social networking sites) in connection with the Offering and sale of the Units and is not subscribing for the Units and did not become aware of the Offering of the Units through or as a result of any seminar or meeting to which the Purchaser was invited by, or any solicitation of a subscription by, a person not previously known to the Purchaser in connection with investments in securities generally;
 
(h)   The Purchaser has taken no action that would give rise to any claim by any person for brokerage commissions, finders' fees or the like relating to this Subscription Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby (other than commissions to be paid by the Company to the Placement Agent or as otherwise described in the Memorandum);
 
(i)   The Purchaser, together with its Advisers, if any, has such knowledge and experience in financial, tax, and business matters, and, in particular, investments in securities, so as to enable it to utilize the information made available to it in connection with the Offering to evaluate the merits and risks of an investment in the Units and the Company and to make an informed investment decision with respect thereto;
 
(j)   The Purchaser is not relying on the Company, Organovo, the Placement Agent or any of their respective employees or agents with respect to the legal, tax, economic and related considerations of an investment in the Units, and the Purchaser has relied on the advice of, or has consulted with, only its own Advisers;
 
(k)   The Purchaser is acquiring the Units solely for such Purchaser's own account for investment purposes only and not with a view to or intent of resale or distribution thereof, in whole or in part.  The Purchaser has no agreement or arrangement, formal or informal, with any person to sell or transfer all or any part of the Units, the shares of Common Stock, the Warrants or the Warrant Shares, and the Purchaser has no plans to enter into any such agreement or arrangement.
 
 
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(l)   The Purchaser must bear the substantial economic risks of the investment in the Units indefinitely because none of the securities included in the Units may be sold, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of unless subsequently registered under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws or an exemption from such registration is available. Legends shall be placed on the securities included in the Units to the effect that they have not been registered under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws and appropriate notations thereof will be made in the Company's stock books.  Appropriate notations will be made in the Company's stock books  to the effect that the securities included in the Units have not been registered under the Securities Act or applicable state securities laws .  Stop transfer instructions will be placed with the transfer agent of the Units. The Company has agreed that purchasers of the Units will have, with respect to the shares of Common Stock and the Warrant Shares, the registration rights described in the Registration Rights Agreement.  Notwithstanding such registration rights, there can be no assurance that there will be any market for resale of the Units, the Common Stock, the Warrants or the Warrant Shares, nor can there be any assurance that such securities will be freely transferable at any time in the foreseeable future.
 
(m)   The Purchaser has adequate means of providing for such Purchaser's current financial needs and foreseeable contingencies and has no need for liquidity of its investment in the Units for an indefinite period of time;
 
(n)   The Purchaser is aware that an investment in the Units is high risk, involving a number of very significant risks and has carefully read and considered the matters set forth under the caption “Risk Factors” in the Memorandum, and, in particular, acknowledges that Organovo has a limited operating history, significant operating losses since inception, limited revenues to date, limited assets and is engaged in a highly competitive business;
 
(o)   The Purchaser meets the requirements of at least one of the suitability standards for an “accredited investor” as that term is defined in Regulation D and as set forth on the Accredited Investor Certification contained herein;
 
(p)   The Purchaser (i) if a natural person, represents that the Purchaser has reached the age of 21 and has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement and all other related agreements or certificates and to carry out the provisions hereof and thereof; (ii) if a corporation, partnership, or limited liability company or partnership, or association, joint stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or other entity, represents that such entity was not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the Units, such entity is duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the state of its organization, the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby is authorized by, and will not result in a violation of state law or its charter or other organizational documents, such entity has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement and all other related agreements or certificates and to carry out the provisions hereof and thereof and to purchase and hold the securities constituting the Units, the execution and delivery of this Subscription Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary action, this Subscription Agreement has been duly executed and
 
 
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delivered on behalf of such entity and is a legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity; or (iii) if executing this Subscription Agreement in a representative or fiduciary capacity, represents that it has full power and authority to execute and deliver this Subscription Agreement in such capacity and on behalf of the subscribing individual, ward, partnership, trust, estate, corporation, or limited liability company or partnership, or other entity for whom the Purchaser is executing this Subscription Agreement, and such individual, partnership, ward, trust, estate, corporation, or limited liability company or partnership, or other entity has full right and power to perform pursuant to this Subscription Agreement and make an investment in the Company, and represents that this Subscription Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of such entity.  The execution and delivery of this Subscription Agreement will not violate or be in conflict with any order, judgment, injunction, agreement or controlling document to which the Purchaser is a party or by which it is bound;
 
(q)   The Purchaser and the Advisers, if any, have had the opportunity to obtain any additional information, to the extent the Company and/or Organovo have such information in its possession or could acquire it without unreasonable effort or expense, necessary to verify the accuracy of the information contained in the Memorandum and all documents received or reviewed in connection with the purchase of the Units and have had the opportunity to have representatives of the Company and Organovo provide them with such additional information regarding the terms and conditions of this particular investment and the financial condition, results of operations, business of the Company and Organovo deemed relevant by the Purchaser or the Advisers, if any, and all such requested information, to the extent the Company had such information in its possession or could acquire it without unreasonable effort or expense, has been provided to the full satisfaction of the Purchaser and the Advisers, if any;
 
(r)   Any information which the Purchaser has heretofore furnished or is furnishing herewith to the Company, Organovo or the Placement Agent is complete and accurate and may be relied upon by the Company, Organovo and the Placement Agent in determining the availability of an exemption from registration under federal and state securities laws in connection with the offering of securities as described in the Memorandum.  The Purchaser further represents and warrants that it will notify and supply corrective information to the Company, Organovo and the Placement Agent immediately upon the occurrence of any change therein occurring prior to the Company's issuance of the securities contained in the Units;
 
(s)   The Purchaser has significant prior investment experience, including investment in non-listed and non-registered securities. The Purchaser is knowledgeable about investment considerations in development-stage companies with limited operating histories.  The Purchaser has a sufficient net worth to sustain a loss of its entire investment in the Company in the event such a loss should occur.  The Purchaser's overall commitment to investments which are not readily marketable is not excessive in view of the Purchaser’s net worth and financial circumstances and the purchase of the Units will not cause such commitment to become excessive.  The investment is a suitable one for the Purchaser;
 
(t)   The Purchaser is satisfied that the Purchaser has received adequate information with respect to all matters which it or the Advisers, if any, consider material to its decision to make this investment;
 
 
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(u)   The Purchaser acknowledges that any estimates or forward-looking statements or projections included in the Memorandum were prepared by Organovo in good faith but that the attainment of any such projections, estimates or forward-looking statements cannot be guaranteed by the Company or Organovo and should not be relied upon;
 
(v)   No oral or written representations have been made, or oral or written information furnished, to the Purchaser or the Advisers, if any, in connection with the Offering which are in any way inconsistent with the information contained in the Memorandum;
 
(w)   Within five (5) days after receipt of a request from the Company, Organovo or the Placement Agent, the Purchaser will provide such information and deliver such documents as may reasonably be necessary to comply with any and all laws and ordinances to which the Company, Organovo or the Placement Agent is subject;
 
(x)   The Purchaser's substantive relationship with the Placement Agent or subagent through which the Purchaser is subscribing for Units predates the Placement Agent's or such subagent's contact with the Purchaser regarding an investment in the Units;
 
(y)   THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY STATE SECURITIES LAWS AND ARE BEING OFFERED AND SOLD IN RELIANCE ON EXEMPTIONS FROM THE REGISTRATION REQUIREMENTS OF SAID ACT AND SUCH LAWS.  THE SECURITIES ARE SUBJECT TO RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY AND RESALE AND MAY NOT BE TRANSFERRED OR RESOLD EXCEPT AS PERMITTED UNDER SAID ACT AND SUCH LAWS PURSUANT TO REGISTRATION OR EXEMPTION THEREFROM.  THE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN RECOMMENDED, APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION OR ANY OTHER REGULATORY AUTHORITY, NOR HAVE ANY OF THE FOREGOING AUTHORITIES PASSED UPON OR ENDORSED THE MERITS OF THIS OFFERING OR THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THE MEMORANDUM OR THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT.  ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS UNLAWFUL;
 
(z)   In making an investment decision investors must rely on their own examination of the Company, Organovo and the terms of the Offering, including the merits and risks involved. The Purchaser should be aware that it will be required to bear the financial risks of this investment for an indefinite period of time;
 
(aa)   (For ERISA plans only)   The fiduciary of the ERISA plan (the “Plan”) represents that such fiduciary has been informed of and understands the Company’s investment objectives, policies and strategies, and that the decision to invest “plan assets” (as such term is defined in ERISA) in the Company is consistent with the provisions of ERISA that require diversification of plan assets and impose other fiduciary responsibilities. The Purchaser fiduciary or Plan (a) is responsible for the decision to invest in the Company; (b) is independent of the Company or any of its affiliates; (c) is qualified to make such investment decision; and (d) in making such decision, the Purchaser fiduciary or Plan has not relied primarily on any advice or recommendation of the Company or any of its affiliates;
 
 
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(bb)   The Purchaser should check the Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”) website at <http://www.treas.gov/ofac> before making the following representations . The Purchaser represents that the amounts invested by it in the Company in the Offering were not and are not directly or indirectly derived from activities that contravene federal, state or international laws and regulations, including anti-money laundering laws and regulations. Federal regulations and Executive Orders administered by OFAC prohibit, among other things, the engagement in transactions with, and the provision of services to, certain foreign countries, territories, entities and individuals.  The lists of OFAC prohibited countries, territories, persons and entities can be found on the OFAC website at <http://www.treas.gov/ofac>.  In addition, the programs administered by OFAC (the “OFAC Programs”) prohibit dealing with individuals 2 or entities in certain countries regardless of whether such individuals or entities appear on the OFAC lists;
 
(cc)   To the best of the Purchaser’s knowledge, none of: (1) the Purchaser; (2) any person controlling or controlled by the Purchaser; (3) if the Purchaser is a privately-held entity, any person having a beneficial interest in the Purchaser; or (4) any person for whom the Purchaser is acting as agent or nominee in connection with this investment is a country, territory, individual or entity named on an OFAC list, or a person or entity prohibited under the OFAC Programs.  Please be advised that the Company may not accept any amounts from a prospective investor if such prospective investor cannot make the representation set forth in the preceding paragraph.  The Purchaser agrees to promptly notify the Company and the Placement Agent should the Purchaser become aware of any change in the information set forth in these representations.  The Purchaser understands and acknowledges that, by law, the Company may be obligated to “freeze the account” of the Purchaser, either by prohibiting additional subscriptions from the Purchaser, declining any redemption requests and/or segregating the assets in the account in compliance with governmental regulations, and the Placement Agent may also be required to report such action and to disclose the Purchaser’s identity to OFAC.  The Purchaser further acknowledges that the Company may, by written notice to the Purchaser, suspend the redemption rights, if any, of the Purchaser if the Company reasonably deems it necessary to do so to comply with anti-money laundering regulations applicable to the Company and the Placement Agent or any of the Company’s other service providers.  These individuals include specially designated nationals, specially designated narcotics traffickers and other parties subject to OFAC sanctions and embargo programs;
 
(dd)   To the best of the Purchaser’s knowledge, none of: (1) the Purchaser; (2) any person controlling or controlled by the Purchaser; (3) if the Purchaser is a privately-held entity, any person having a beneficial interest in the Purchaser; or (4) any person for whom the Purchaser is acting as agent or nominee in connection with this investment is a senior foreign political figure, 3   or any immediate family 4 member   or close associate 5   of a senior foreign political figure, as such terms are defined in the footnotes below; and
 

2   These individuals include specially designated nationals, specially designated narcotics traffickers and other parties subject to OFAC sanctions and embargo programs.
 
3   A “senior foreign political figure” is defined as a senior official in the executive, legislative, administrative, military or judicial branches of a foreign government (whether elected or not), a senior official of a major foreign political party, or a senior executive of a foreign government-owned corporation. In addition, a “senior foreign political figure” includes any corporation, business or other entity that has been formed by, or for the benefit of, a senior foreign political figure.
 
 
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(ee)   If the Purchaser is affiliated with a non-U.S. banking institution (a “Foreign Bank”), or if the Purchaser receives deposits from, makes payments on behalf of, or handles other financial transactions related to a Foreign Bank, the Purchaser represents and warrants to the Company that: (1) the Foreign Bank has a fixed address, other than solely an electronic address, in a country in which the Foreign Bank is authorized to conduct banking activities; (2) the Foreign Bank maintains operating records related to its banking activities; (3) the Foreign Bank is subject to inspection by the banking authority that licensed the Foreign Bank to conduct banking activities; and (4) the Foreign Bank does not provide banking services to any other Foreign Bank that does not have a physical presence in any country and that is not a regulated affiliate.
 
7.   Indemnification.   The Purchaser agrees to indemnify and hold harmless the Company, Organovo, the Placement Agent, and their respective officers, directors, employees, agents, control persons and affiliates from and against all losses, liabilities, claims, damages, costs, fees and expenses whatsoever (including, but not limited to, any and all expenses incurred in investigating, preparing or defending against any litigation commenced or threatened) based upon or arising out of any actual or alleged false acknowledgment, representation or warranty, or misrepresentation or omission to state a material fact, or breach by the Purchaser of any covenant or agreement made by the Purchaser herein or in any other document delivered in connection with this Subscription Agreement.
 
8.   Irrevocability; Binding Effect.   The Purchaser hereby acknowledges and agrees that the subscription hereunder is irrevocable by the Purchaser, except as required by applicable law, and that this Subscription Agreement shall survive the death or disability of the Purchaser and shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives, and permitted assigns.  If the Purchaser is more than one person, the obligations of the Purchaser hereunder shall be joint and several and the agreements, representations, warranties, and acknowledgments herein shall be deemed to be made by and be binding upon each such person and such person's heirs, executors, administrators, successors, legal representatives, and permitted assigns.
 
9.   Modification.   This Subscription Agreement shall not be modified or waived except by an instrument in writing signed by the party against whom any such modification or waiver is sought.
 
10.   Immaterial Modifications to the Registration Rights Agreement.   The Company may, at any time prior to the First Closing, modify the Registration Rights Agreement if necessary to clarify any provision therein, without first providing notice or obtaining prior consent of the Subscriber, if, and only if, such modification is not material in any respect.
 

4   “Immediate family” of a senior foreign political figure typically includes the figure’s parents, siblings, spouse, children and in-laws.
 
5 A “close associate” of a senior foreign political figure is a person who is widely and publicly known to maintain an unusually close relationship with the senior foreign political figure, and includes a person who is in a position to conduct substantial domestic and international financial transactions on behalf of the senior foreign political figure.
 
 
8

 
 
11.   Notices.   Any notice or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be mailed by certified mail, return receipt requested, or delivered against receipt to the party to whom it is to be given (a) if to the Company or Organovo, at the address set forth above, or (b) if to the Purchaser, at the address set forth on the signature page hereof (or, in either case, to such other address as the party shall have furnished in writing in accordance with the provisions of this Section 10).  Any notice or other communication given by certified mail shall be deemed given at the time of certification thereof, except for a notice changing a party's address which shall be deemed given at the time of receipt thereof.
 
12.   Assignability.   This Subscription Agreement and the rights, interests and obligations hereunder are not transferable or assignable by the Purchaser and the transfer or assignment of the shares of Common Stock or the Warrants shall be made only in accordance with all applicable laws.
 
13.   Applicable Law.   This Subscription Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to contracts to be wholly-performed within said State.
 
14.   Arbitration.   The parties agree to submit all controversies to arbitration in accordance with the provisions set forth below and understand that:
 
(a)   Arbitration is final and binding on the parties.
 
(b)   The parties are waiving their right to seek remedies in court, including the right to a jury trial.
 
(c)   Pre-arbitration discovery is generally more limited and different from court proceedings.
 
(d)   The arbitrator's award is not required to include factual findings or legal reasoning and any party's right to appeal or to seek modification of rulings by arbitrators is strictly limited.
 
(e)   The panel of arbitrators will typically include a minority of arbitrators who were or are affiliated with the securities industry.
 
(f)   All controversies which may arise between the parties concerning this Subscription Agreement shall be determined by arbitration pursuant to the rules then pertaining to the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“FINRA”) in New York City, New York.  Judgment on any award of any such arbitration may be entered in the Supreme Court of the State of New York or in any other court having jurisdiction of the person or persons against whom such award is rendered .   Any notice of such arbitration or for the confirmation of any award in any arbitration shall be sufficient if given in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement.  The parties agree that the determination of the arbitrators shall be binding and conclusive upon them.
 
 
9

 
 
15.   Blue Sky Qualification.   The purchase of Units under this Subscription Agreement is expressly conditioned upon the exemption from qualification of the offer and sale of the Units from applicable federal and state securities laws.  The Company shall not be required to qualify this transaction under the securities laws of any jurisdiction and, should qualification be necessary, the Company shall be released from any and all obligations to maintain its offer, and may rescind any sale contracted, in the jurisdiction.
 
16.   Use of Pronouns.   All pronouns and any variations thereof used herein shall be deemed to refer to the masculine, feminine, neuter, singular or plural as the identity of the person or persons referred to may require.
 
17.   Confidentiality.   The Purchaser acknowledges and agrees that any information or data the Purchaser has acquired from or about the Company or Organovo, not otherwise properly in the public domain, was received in confidence.  The Purchaser agrees not to divulge, communicate or disclose, except as may be required by law or for the performance of this Agreement, or use to the detriment of the Company or Organovo or for the benefit of any other person or persons, or misuse in any way, any confidential information of the Company or Organovo, including any scientific, technical, trade or business secrets of the Company or Organovo and any scientific, technical, trade or business materials that are treated by the Company or Organovo as confidential or proprietary, including, but not limited to, ideas, discoveries, inventions, developments and improvements belonging to the Company or Organovo and confidential information obtained by or given to the Company or Organovo about or belonging to third parties.
 
18.   Miscellaneous .
 
(a)   This Subscription Agreement, together with the Registration Rights Agreement, constitute the entire agreement between the Purchaser and the Company with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior oral or written agreements and understandings, if any, relating to the subject matter hereof.  The terms and provisions of this Subscription Agreement may be waived, or consent for the departure therefrom granted, only by a written document executed by the party entitled to the benefits of such terms or provisions.
 
(b)   The representations and warranties of the Company and the Purchaser made in this Subscription Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery hereof and delivery of the shares of Common Stock and Warrants contained in the Units.
 
(c)   Each of the parties hereto shall pay its own fees and expenses (including the fees of any attorneys, accountants, appraisers or others engaged by such party) in connection with this Subscription Agreement and the transactions contemplated hereby whether or not the transactions contemplated hereby are consummated.
 
(d)   This Subscription Agreement may be executed in one or more counterparts each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument.
 
(e)   Each provision of this Subscription Agreement shall be considered separable and, if for any reason any provision or provisions hereof are determined to be invalid or contrary to applicable law, such invalidity or illegality shall not impair the operation of or affect the remaining portions of this Subscription Agreement.
 
 
10

 
 
(f)   Paragraph titles are for descriptive purposes only and shall not control or alter the meaning of this Subscription Agreement as set forth in the text.
 
(g)   The Purchaser understands and acknowledges that there may be multiple closings for this Offering.
 
19.   Omnibus Signature Page.   This Subscription Agreement is intended to be read and construed in conjunction with the Registration Rights Agreement pertaining to the issuance by the Company of the shares of Common Stock and Warrants to subscribers pursuant to the Memorandum.  Accordingly, pursuant to the terms and conditions of this Subscription Agreement and such related agreements it is hereby agreed that the execution by the Purchaser of this Subscription Agreement, in the place set forth herein, shall constitute agreement to be bound by the terms and conditions hereof and the terms and conditions of the Registration Rights Agreement, with the same effect as if each of such separate but related agreement were separately signed.
 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 
11

 
 
Instructions

To subscribe for Units in the private offering of Pubco/Organovo, Inc.:

1.
Date and Fill in the number of Units being purchased and Complete and Sign the attached Omnibus Signature Page to the Subscription Agreement.

2.
Initial the Accredited Investor Certification page attached hereto.

3.
Complete and Sign the Investor Profile and, if applicable, Wire Transfer Authorization attached to this letter.

4.
Complete and Sign the Selling Stockholder Questionnaire.

5.
Fax the Omnibus Signature Page, Accredited Investor Certification page, Investor Profile and, if applicable, Wire Transfer Authorization, to DiAnn Ellis at (212) 829-4424 and then send all signed original documents with check to:

Ms. DiAnn Ellis
Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.
1700 East Putnam Avenue, Suite 401
Greenwich, CT 06870

 
Fax the Selling Stockholder Questionnaire to Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq. at (646) 539-3663 and then send the original Questionnaire to:

Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq.
Meister Seelig & Fein LLP
140 East 45 th Street, 19 th Floor
New York, New York 10017
 
6.
Please make your subscription payment payable to the order of “Signature Bank, Escrow Agent for ORGANOVO, INC.
 
For wiring funds directly to the escrow account,
see the following instructions:
 
 
  Bank: Signature Bank
  Acct.  Name: Signature Bank as Escrow Agent for
    Organovo, Inc.
    261 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016
  ABA Number:  026013576
  A/C Number:  1501725427
  FBO: Investor Name
    Social Security Number
    Address
 
 
12

 
 
All funds tendered by Investors will be held in a non-interest bearing escrow account in the Company’s name at Signature Bank, 261 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016.  It is contemplated that the funds will be released from escrow at such time (or promptly thereafter) as all conditions to closing as set forth in the Subscription Agreement have been satisfied (or otherwise waived) and a closing is consummated.  It is contemplated that in the event that the Company and Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc. do not provide written instructions to Signature Bank with respect to the disbursement of funds on or before December 30, 2011 (subject to an extension until no later than March 30, 2012) the Company will refund all subscription funds, without interest accrued thereon or deduction therefrom, and will return the documents previously delivered to each subscriber, and such documents will be terminated and of no force or effect.

Questions regarding completion of the attached Transaction Documents should be directed to DiAnn Ellis at (800) 622-7078 Ext. 672.
 
Thank you for your interest,

Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.

 
13

 

ANTI MONEY LAUNDERING REQUIREMENTS


The USA PATRIOT Act
 
What is money laundering?
How big is the problem and why is it important?
 
The USA PATRIOT Act is designed to detect, deter, and punish terrorists in the United States and abroad.  The Act imposes new anti-money laundering requirements on brokerage firms and financial institutions.  Since April 24, 2002 all brokerage firms have been required to have new, comprehensive anti-money laundering programs.
 
To help you understand these efforts, we want to provide you with some information about money laundering and the Placement Agent’s efforts to implement the USA PATRIOT Act.
 
Money laundering is the process of disguising illegally obtained money so that the funds appear to come from legitimate sources or activities.  Money laundering occurs in connection with a wide variety of crimes, including illegal arms sales, drug trafficking, robbery, fraud, racketeering, and terrorism.
 
The use of the U.S. financial system by criminals to facilitate terrorism or other crimes could well taint our financial markets.  According to the U.S. State Department, one recent estimate puts the amount of worldwide money laundering activity at $1 trillion a year.

What the Placement Agent is required to do to help eliminate money laundering?
 
Under new rules required by the USA PATRIOT Act, the Placement Agent’s anti-money laundering program must designate a special compliance officer, set up employee training, conduct independent audits, and establish policies and procedures to detect and report suspicious transaction and ensure compliance with the new laws.
 
As part of the Placement Agent’s required program, it may ask you to provide various identification documents or other information.  Until you provide the information or documents that the Placement Agent needs, it may not be able to effect any transactions for you.

 
14

 
 
PUBCO/ORGANOVO, INC.
OMNIBUS SIGNATURE PAGE TO THE
SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
 AND REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
 
Subscriber hereby elects to subscribe under the Subscription Agreement for a total of ______ Units at a price of $1.00 per Unit (NOTE: to be completed by subscriber) and executes the Subscription Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement.
 
Date (NOTE: To be completed by subscriber): __________________

If the Purchaser is an INDIVIDUAL, and if purchased as JOINT TENANTS, as TENANTS IN COMMON, or as COMMUNITY PROPERTY:
 
         
  Print Name(s)   Social Security Number(s)  
         
         
  Signature(s) of Subscriber(s)   Signature  
         
         
  Date   Address  
 
If the Purchaser is a PARTNERSHIP, CORPORATION, LIMITED LIABILITY COMPANY or TRUST:
 
         
  Name of Partnership,   Federal Taxpayer  
  Corporation, Limited   Identification Number  
  Liability Company or Trust      
         
         
By:   Name:   State of Organization  
  Title:      
         
         
  Date   Address  
         
         
  ORGANOVO, INC.    SPENCER TRASK VENTURES,  INC.  
         
         
By:  Authorized Officer By:  Authorized Officer  
         
         
    (Name of Pubco to be inserted at closing)    
         
         
         
By:  Authorized Officer      
 
 
15

 
                       
PUBCO/ORGANOVO, INC.
 
ACCREDITED INVESTOR CERTIFICATION

For Individual Investors Only
(all Individual Investors must INITIAL where appropriate):

Initial _______
I have an individual net worth, or joint net worth with my spouse, as of the date hereof ( excluding, for the purpose of net worth calculation, the value of such person’s or persons’ primary residence, after deducting any mortgage securing such primary residence ) in excess of $1 million.

Initial _______
I have had an annual gross income for the past two years of at least $200,000 (or $300,000 jointly with my spouse) and expect my income (or joint income, as appropriate) to reach the same level in the current year.

Initial _______
I am a director or executive officer of Pubco.

For Non-Individual Investors
(all Non-Individual Investors must INITIAL where appropriate):

Initial _______
The investor certifies that it is a partnership, corporation, limited liability company or business trust that is 100% owned by persons who meet at least one of the criteria for Individual Investors set forth above.

Initial _______
The investor certifies that it is a partnership, corporation, limited liability company or any organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, Massachusetts or similar business trust that has total assets of at least $5 million and was not formed for the purpose of investing the Company.

Initial _______
The investor certifies that it is an employee benefit plan within the meaning of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, whose investment decision is made by a plan fiduciary (as defined in ERISA §3(21)) that is a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company or registered investment adviser.

Initial _______
The investor certifies that it is an employee benefit plan whose total assets exceed $5,000,000 as of the date of this Agreement.

Initial _______
The undersigned certifies that it is a self-directed employee benefit plan whose investment decisions are made solely by persons who meet either of the criteria for Individual Investors.
 
 
16

 
 
Initial _______
The investor certifies that it is a U.S. bank, U.S. savings and loan association or other similar U.S. institution acting in its individual or fiduciary capacity.

Initial _______
The undersigned certifies that it is a broker-dealer registered pursuant to §15 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

Initial _______
The investor certifies that it is an organization described in §501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code with total assets exceeding $5,000,000 and not formed for the specific purpose of investing in the Company.

Initial _______
The investor certifies that it is a trust with total assets of at least $5,000,000, not formed for the specific purpose of investing in the Company, and whose purchase is directed by a person with such knowledge and experience in financial and business matters that he is capable of evaluating the merits and risks of the prospective investment.

Initial _______
The investor certifies that it is a plan established and maintained by a state or its political subdivisions, or any agency or instrumentality thereof, for the benefit of its employees, and which has total assets in excess of $5,000,000.

Initial _______
The investor certifies that it is an insurance company as defined in §2(13) of the Securities Act, or a registered investment company.

Initial _______
An investment company registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 or a business development company as defined in Section 2(a)(48) of that Act.

Initial _______
A Small Business Investment Company licensed by the U.S.  Small Business Administration under Section 301(c) or (d) of the Small Business Investment Act of 1958.

Initial _______
A private business development company as defined in Section 202(a)(22) of the Investment Advisers Act of 1940.

 
17

 
 
 
PUBCO/ORGANOVO, INC.
Investor Profile
( Must be completed by Investor)
Section A - Personal Investor Information

Investor Name(s): _________________________________________________________________________
Individual executing Profile or Trustee: ________________________________________________________
Social Security Numbers / Federal I.D. Number: _________________________________________________
 
Date of Birth:  _________________      Marital Status:  _______________________
Joint Party Date of Birth: _________________   Investment Experience (Years): __________
Annual Income: _________________    Liquid Net Worth: ____________________
Net Worth ( excluding value of primary residence ): ________________    
Tax Bracket:                                ______ 15% or below       _____ 25% - 27.5%       _____ Over 27.5%  
 
Investment Objectives (circle one or more):
Preservation of Capital, Income, Capital Appreciation, Trading Profits, Speculation or Other (please specify) * See definitions on following page
 
Home Street Address: ______________________________________________________________________
Home City, State & Zip Code: _______________________________________________________________
Home Phone: ________________________ Home Fax: _____________________  Home Email: _________
Employer: _______________________________________________________________________________
Employer Street Address: ___________________________________________________________________
Employer City, State & Zip Code: ____________________________________________________________
Bus. Phone: __________________________ Bus. Fax: __________________________ Bus. Email: _______
Type of Business: _________________________________________________________________________
Spencer Trask Account Executive / Outside Broker/Dealer: ________________________________________
If you are a United States citizen , please list the number and jurisdiction of issuance of any other government-issued document evidencing residence and bearing a photograph or similar safeguard (such as a driver’s license or passport), and provide a photocopy of each of the documents you have listed. ________________________________________________________________________________________
If you are NOT a United States citizen , for each jurisdiction of which you are a citizen or in which you work or reside, please list (i) your passport number and country of issuance or (ii) alien identification card number AND (iii) number and country of issuance of any other government-issued document evidencing nationality or residence and bearing a photograph or similar safeguard, and provide a photocopy of each of these documents you have listed.  These photocopies must be certified by a lawyer as to authenticity. ________________________________________________________________________________________

Section B – Securities Delivery Instructions

____ Please deliver securities to the Employer Address listed in Section A.
____ Please deliver securities to the Home Address listed in Section A.
____ Please deliver securities to the following address:
________________________________________________________.

Section C – Form of Payment – Check or Wire Transfer

____ Check payable to Signature Bank, As Escrow Agent for Organovo , Inc.
____ Wire funds from my outside account according to the “Instructions” Page.
____ Wire funds from my Spencer Trask Account - See “Wire Transfer Authorization” Page.
____ The funds for this investment are rolled over, tax deferred from __________ within the allowed 60 day window.

Please check if you are a FINRA member or affiliate of a FINRA member firm: ________
 
       
Investor Signature       Date  
       
       
Investor Signature    Date  
       
 
 
18

 

Investment Objectives : The typical investment listed with each objective are only some examples of the kinds of investments that have historically been consistent with the listed objectives.  However, neither Organovo, Inc. nor Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc. can assure that any investment will achieve your intended objective.  You must make your own investment decisions and determine for yourself if the investments you select are appropriate and consistent with your investment objectives.

Neither Organovo, Inc. nor Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc. assume responsibility to you for determining if the investments you selected are suitable for you.

Preservation of Capital : An investment objective of Preservation of Capital indicates you seek to maintain the principal value of your investments and are interested in investments that have historically demonstrated a very low degree of risk of loss of principal value.  Some examples of typical investments might include money market funds and high quality, short-term fixed income products.

Income :  An investment objective of Income indicates you seek to generate income from investments and are interested in investments that have historically demonstrated a low degree of risk of loss of principal value. Some examples of typical investments might include high quality, short and medium-term fixed income products, short-term bond funds and covered call options.

Capital Appreciation :  An investment objective of Capital Appreciation indicates you seek to grow the principal value of your investments over time and are willing to invest in securities that have historically demonstrated a moderate to above average degree of risk of loss of principal value to pursue this objective. Some examples of typical investments might include common stocks, lower quality, medium-term fixed income products, equity mutual funds and index funds.

Trading Profits : An investment objective of Trading Profits indicates you seek to take advantage of short-term trading opportunities, which may involve establishing and liquidating positions quickly. Some examples of typical investments might include short-term purchases and sales of volatile or low priced common stocks, put or call options, spreads, straddles and/or combinations on equities or indexes. This is a high-risk strategy.

Speculation :  An investment objective of Speculation indicates you seek a significant increase in the principal value of your investments and are willing to accept a corresponding greater degree of risk by investing in securities that have historically demonstrated a high degree of risk of loss of principal value to pursue this objective.  Some examples of typical investments might include lower quality, long-term fixed income products, initial public offerings, volatile or low priced common stocks, the purchase of sale of put or call options, spreads, straddles and/or combinations on equities or indexes, and the use of short-term or day trading strategies.

Other :  Please specify.
 
 
19

 
 
 
Memorandum
Wire Transfer Authorization
 
 
  TO:  Lydia Soler - Operations Manager
    Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.
     
  RE:  Client Wire Transfer Authorization
    ORGANOVO, INC.
     
  DATE: ________________
     
 
This memorandum authorizes the transfer of the following listed funds from my Spencer Trask Brokerage Account as follows:
 
  Spencer Trask Brokerage Account # 
______________________
     
  Wire Amount  $______________________
     
  Bank: Signature Bank
  Acct.  Name: Signature Bank as Escrow Agent for
    Organovo, Inc.
    261 Madison Avenue
    New York, New York 10016
  ABA Number: 026013576
  A/C Number: 1501725427
     
  FBO: Investor Name
     
    Social Security Number
    Address
 
Investment Title:                       ________________________________________________

Signature:                                   ________________________________________________

Signature:                                   ________________________________________________
(Joint Signature)

 
 
 
 
20

Exhibit 10.2
 
REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT
 
This Registration Rights Agreement (this “ Agreement ”) is made and entered into effective as of [insert], 201__ (the “ Effective Date ”) between Organovo Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), and the persons who have executed the signature page(s) hereto (each, a “ Purchaser ” and collectively, the “ Purchasers ”).
 
RECITALS:
 
WHEREAS, the Company has entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization with Organovo, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Organovo ”), pursuant to which a newly organized, wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company has merged with and into Organovo, with Organovo remaining as the surviving entity and a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (the “ Merger ”);
 
WHEREAS, prior to the Merger, Organovo issued (the “ Notes Offering ”) Convertible Promissory Notes (the “ Bridge Notes ”) and common stock purchase warrants (“ Bridge Warrants ”).  Upon the closing of the Merger and the PPO (as defined below), the Bridge Notes automatically converted into Units (as defined below) and the Bridge Warrants automatically converted into common stock purchase warrants (the “ Exchange Warrants ”) to purchase shares of Common Stock;
 
WHEREAS, simultaneously with the Merger and to provide the capital required by the Company for working capital and other purposes, the Company has offered in compliance with Rule 506 of Regulation D and/or Regulation S of the Securities Act (as defined herein), to investors in a private placement transaction (the “ PPO ”), units (“ Units ”) of its securities, each Unit consisting of one share of Common Stock (the “ Investor Shares ”) and a common stock purchase warrant (the “ Investor Warrants ”) to purchase one share of Common Stock;
 
WHEREAS, the initial closing of the PPO and the closing of the Merger have taken place on the Effective Date; and
 
WHEREAS, in connection with the Merger, the Notes Offering and the PPO, the Company agrees to provide certain registration rights related to the Investor Shares and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Exchange Warrants and the Investor Warrants, on the terms set forth herein;
 
NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises, representations, warranties, covenants, and conditions set forth herein, the parties mutually agree as follows:
 
1.   Certain Definitions .  As used in this Agreement, the following terms shall have the following respective meanings:
 
Approved Market ” means the Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board, the OTC Markets, the Nasdaq Stock Market, the New York Stock Exchange or the American Stock Exchange.
 
 
1

 
 
Blackout Period ” means, with respect to a registration, a period, in each case commencing on the day immediately after the Company notifies the Purchasers that they are required, because of the occurrence of an event of the kind described in Section 4(f) hereof, to suspend offers and sales of Registrable Securities during which the Company, in the good faith judgment of its board of directors, determines (because of the existence of, or in anticipation of, any acquisition, financing activity, or other transaction involving the Company, or the unavailability for reasons beyond the Company’s control of any required financial statements, disclosure of information which is in its best interest not to publicly disclose, or any other event or condition of similar significance to the Company) that the registration and distribution of the Registrable Securities to be covered by such Registration Statement, if any, would be seriously detrimental to the Company and its stockholders and ending on the earlier of (1) the date upon which the material non-public information commencing the Blackout Period is disclosed to the public or ceases to be material and (2) such time as the Company notifies the selling Holders that the Company will no longer delay such filing of the Registration Statement, recommence taking steps to make such Registration Statement effective, or allow sales pursuant to such Registration Statement to resume.
 
Bridge Notes ” has the meaning given it in the recitals of this Agreement.
 
Bridge Warrants ” has the meaning given it in the recitals of this Agreement.
 
Business Day ” means any day of the year, other than a Saturday, Sunday, or other day on which the Commission is required or authorized to close.
 
Commission ” means the U. S. Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency at the time administering the Securities Act.
 
Common Stock ” means the common stock, par value $0.001 per share, of the Company and any and all shares of capital stock or other equity securities of: (i) the Company which are added to or exchanged or substituted for the Common Stock by reason of the declaration of any stock dividend or stock split, the issuance of any distribution or the reclassification, readjustment, recapitalization or other such modification of the capital structure of the Company; and (ii) any other corporation, now or hereafter organized under the laws of any state or other governmental authority, with which the Company is merged, which results from any consolidation or reorganization to which the Company is a party, or to which is sold all or substantially all of the shares or assets of the Company, if immediately after such merger, consolidation, reorganization or sale, the Company or the stockholders of the Company own equity securities having in the aggregate more than 50% of the total voting power of such other corporation.
 
Effective Date ” has the meaning given it in the preamble to this Agreement.
 
Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations of the Commission promulgated thereunder.
 
Exchange Warrants ” has the meaning given it in the recitals of this Agreement.
 
 
2

 
 
Family Member ” means (a) with respect to any individual, such individual’s spouse, any descendants (whether natural or adopted), any trust all of the beneficial interests of which are owned by any of such individuals or by any of such individuals together with any organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, the estate of any such individual, and any corporation, association, partnership or limited liability company all of the equity interests of which are owned by those above described individuals, trusts or organizations and (b) with respect to any trust, the owners of the beneficial interests of such trust.
 
Holder ” means each Purchaser or any of such Purchaser’s respective successors and Permitted Assignees who acquire rights in accordance with this Agreement with respect to any Registrable Securities directly or indirectly from a Purchaser or from any Permitted Assignee.
 
Initial Registration Statement ” means the initial Registration Statement filed pursuant to this Agreement.
 
Investor Shares ” has the meaning given it in the recitals of this Agreement.
 
Investor Warrants ” has the meaning given it in the recitals of this Agreement.
 
Majority Holders ” means at any time Holders representing a majority of the Registrable Securities.
 
Permitted Assignee ” means (a) with respect to a partnership, its partners or former partners in accordance with their partnership interests, (b) with respect to a corporation, its stockholders in accordance with their interest in the corporation, (c) with respect to a limited liability company, its members or former members in accordance with their interest in the limited liability company, (d) with respect to an individual party, any Family Member of such party, (e) an entity that is controlled by, controls, or is under common control with a transferor, or (f) a party to this Agreement.
 
Piggyback Registration ” means, in any registration of Common Stock as set forth in Section 3(b), the ability of holders of Registrable Securities to include Registrable Securities in such registration.
 
The terms “ register ,” “ registered ,” and “ registration ” refer to a registration effected by preparing and filing a registration statement in compliance with the Securities Act, and the declaration or ordering of the effectiveness of such registration statement.
 
Registrable Securities ” means the Investor Shares and the Registrable Warrant Shares but excluding (i) any Registrable Securities that have been publicly sold or may be sold immediately without registration under the Securities Act either pursuant to Rule 144(k) of the Securities Act or otherwise; (ii) any Registrable Securities sold by a person in a transaction pursuant to a registration statement filed under the Securities Act, or (iii) any Registrable Securities that are at the time subject to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act.
 
Registrable Warrant Shares ” means the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable to each Purchaser upon exercise of the Exchange Warrants and the Investor Warrants.
 
 
3

 
 
Registration Default Date ” means the date that is 180 days after the date the Registration Statement is actually filed with the Commission.
 
Registration Default Period ” means the period following the Registration Default Date during which any Registration Event occurs and is continuing.
 
Registration Event ” means the occurrence of any of the following events:
 
(a)   the Company fails to file with the Commission the Registration Statement on or before the Registration Filing Date;
 
(b)   the Registration Statement is not declared effective by the Commission on or before the Registration Default Date;
 
(c)   after the SEC Effective Date, sales cannot be made pursuant to the Registration Statement for any reason (including without limitation by reason of a stop order, or the Company’s failure to update the Registration Statement) except as excused pursuant to Section 3(e); or
 
(d)   the Common Stock generally or the Registrable Securities specifically are not listed or included for quotation on an Approved Market, or trading of the Common Stock is suspended or halted on the Approved Market, which at the time constitutes the principal market for the Common Stock, for more than two full, consecutive Trading Days; provided , however , a Registration Event shall not be deemed to occur if all or substantially all trading in equity securities (including the Common Stock) is suspended or halted on the Approved Market for any length of time.
 
Registration Filing Date ” means the date that is 90 days after date of the final closing of the PPO.
 
Registration Statement ” means the registration statement that the Company is required to file pursuant to this Agreement to register the Registrable Securities.
 
Rule 144 ” means Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission under the Securities Act.
 
Rule 145 ” means Rule 145 promulgated by the Commission under the Securities Act.
 
Rule 415 ” means Rule 415 promulgated by the Commission pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Rule may be amended from time to time, or any similar rule or regulation hereafter adopted by the SEC having substantially the same purpose and effect as such Rule.
 
Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any similar federal statute promulgated in replacement thereof, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time.
 
SEC Effective Date ” means the date the Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission.
 
 
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Trading Day ” means (a) if the Common Stock is listed or quoted on an Approved Market, then any day during which securities are generally eligible for trading on the Approved Market, or (b) if the Common Stock is not then listed or quoted and traded on an Approved Market, then any business day.
 
2.   Term .  This Agreement shall continue in full force and effect for a period of one year from the SEC Effective Date, unless terminated sooner hereunder.
 
3.   Registration .
 
(a)   Registration on Form S-1 .  Not later than the Registration Filing Date, the Company shall file with the Commission a Registration Statement on Form S-1, or other applicable form, relating to the resale by the Holders of all of the Registrable Securities, and the Company shall use its commercially reasonably efforts to cause such Registration Statement to be declared effective prior to the Registration Default Date.
 
(b)   Piggyback Registration .  In addition to the Company agreement pursuant to Section 3(a) above, if the Company shall determine to register for sale for cash any of its Common Stock, for its own account or for the account of others (other than the Holders), other than (i) a registration relating solely to employee benefit plans or securities issued or issuable to employees, consultants (to the extent the securities owned or to be owned by such consultants could be registered on Form S-8) or any of their Family Members (including a registration on Form S-8) or (ii) a registration relating solely to a Securities Act Rule 145 transaction or a registration on Form S-4 in connection with a merger, acquisition, divestiture, reorganization or similar event, the Company shall promptly give to the Holders written notice thereof (and in no event shall such notice be given less than 20 calendar days prior to the filing of such registration statement), and shall, subject to Section 3(c), include as a Piggyback Registration all of the Registrable Securities specified in a written request delivered by the Holder thereof within 10 calendar days after receipt of such written notice from the Company. However, the Company may, without the consent of the Holders, withdraw such registration statement prior to its becoming effective if the Company or such other stockholders have elected to abandon the proposal to register the securities proposed to be registered thereby.
 
(c)   Underwriting .  If a Piggyback Registration is for a registered public offering that is to be made by an underwriting, the Company shall so advise the Holders of the Registrable Securities eligible for inclusion in such Registration Statement pursuant to Sections 3(b).  In that event, the right of any Holder to Piggyback Registration shall be conditioned upon such Holder’s participation in such underwriting and the inclusion of such Holder’s Registrable Securities in the underwriting to the extent provided herein. All Holders proposing to sell any of their Registrable Securities through such underwriting shall (together with the Company and any other stockholders of the Company selling their securities through such underwriting) enter into an underwriting agreement in customary form with the underwriter selected for such underwriting by the Company or the selling stockholders, as applicable.  Notwithstanding any other provision of this Section, if the underwriter or the Company determines that marketing factors require a limitation on the number of shares of Common Stock or the amount of other securities to be underwritten, the underwriter may exclude some or all Registrable Securities from such registration and underwriting.  The Company shall so advise all Holders (except those Holders who failed to timely elect to include their Registrable Securities through such underwriting or have indicated to the Company their decision not to do so), and indicate to each such Holder the number of shares of Registrable Securities that may be included in the registration and underwriting, if any. The number of shares of Registrable Securities to be included in such registration and underwriting shall be allocated among such Holders as follows:
 
 
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(i)   If the Piggyback Registration was initiated by the Company, the number of shares that may be included in the registration and underwriting shall be allocated first to the Company and then, subject to obligations and commitments existing as of the date hereof, to all selling stockholders, including the Holders, who have requested to sell in the registration on a pro rata basis according to the number of shares requested to be included therein; and
 
(ii)   If the Piggyback Registration was initiated by the exercise of demand registration rights by a stockholder or stockholders of the Company (other than the Holders), then the number of shares that may be included in the registration and underwriting shall be allocated first to such selling stockholders who exercised such demand and then, subject to obligations and commitments existing as of the date hereof, to all other selling stockholders, including the Holders, who have requested to sell in the registration on a pro rata basis according to the number of shares requested to be included therein.
 
No Registrable Securities excluded from the underwriting by reason of the underwriter’s marketing limitation shall be included in such registration. If any Holder disapproves of the terms of any such underwriting, such Holder may elect to withdraw such Holder’s Registrable Securities therefrom by delivering a written notice to the Company and the underwriter.  The Registrable Securities so withdrawn from such underwriting shall also be withdrawn from such registration; provided , however , that, if by the withdrawal of such Registrable Securities, a greater number of Registrable Securities held by other Holders may be included in such registration (up to the maximum of any limitation imposed by the underwriters), then the Company shall offer to all Holders who have included Registrable Securities in the registration the right to include additional Registrable Securities pursuant to the terms and limitations set forth herein in the same proportion used above in determining the underwriter limitation.
 
(d)   Occurrence of Registration Event .  If a Registration Event occurs, then the Company will make payments to each Holder of Registrable Securities (a “ Qualified Purchaser ”), as liquidated damages for the amount of damages to the Qualified Purchaser by reason thereof, at a rate equal to 0.50% of the purchase price per Unit paid by such Holder in the PPO (including, without limitation, Bridge Note conversion amounts) for the Registrable Securities then held by each Qualified Purchaser for each full period of 30 days of the Registration Default Period (which shall be pro rated for any period less than 30 days); provided , however , if a Registration Event occurs (or is continuing) on a date more than one-year after the Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K relating to the Merger and the PPO and providing Form 10 information with respect thereto, liquidated damages shall be paid only with respect to that portion of the Qualified Purchaser’s Registrable Securities that cannot then be immediately resold in reliance on Rule 144.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, the maximum amount of liquidated damages that may be paid to any Qualified Purchaser pursuant to this Section 3(d) shall be an amount equal to 6% of the purchase price per Unit paid by such Holder in the PPO for the Registrable Securities held by such Qualified Purchaser at the time of the first occurrence of a Registration Event.  Each such payment shall be due and payable within five days after the end of each full 30-day period of the Registration Default Period until the termination of the Registration Default Period and within five days after such termination.  Such payments shall constitute the Qualified Purchaser’s exclusive remedy for such events.  If the Company fails to pay any partial liquidated damages or refund pursuant to this Section in full within seven days after the date payable, the Company will pay interest thereon at a rate of 8% per annum (or such lesser maximum amount that is permitted to be paid by applicable law) to the Holder, accruing daily from the date such partial liquidated damages are due until such amounts, plus all such interest thereon, are paid in full.  The Registration Default Period shall terminate upon (i) the filing of the Registration Statement in the case of clause (a) of the definition of Registration Event, (ii) the SEC Effective Date in the case of clause (b) of the definition of Registration Event, (iii) the ability of the Qualified Purchaser to effect sales pursuant to the Registration Statement in the case of clause (c) of the definition of Registration Event, and (iv) the listing or inclusion and/or trading of the Common Stock on an Approved Market, as the case may be, in the case of clause (d) of the definition of Registration Event.  The amounts payable as liquidated damages pursuant to this Section 3(d) shall be payable in lawful money of the United States.
 
 
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(e)   Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 3(d) above, (a) if the Commission does not declare the Registration Statement effective on or before the Registration Default Date, or (b) if the Commission allows the Registration Statement to be declared effective at any time before or after the Registration Default Date, subject to the withdrawal of certain Registrable Securities from the Registration Statement, and the reason for (a) or (b) is the Commission’s determination that (x) the offering of any of the Registrable Securities constitutes a primary offering of securities by the Company, (y) Rule 415 may not be relied upon for the registration of the resale of any or all of the Registrable Securities, and/or (z) a Holder of any Registrable Securities must be named as an underwriter, the Holders understand and agree that in the case of (b) the Company may reduce, on a pro rata basis, the total number of Registrable Securities to be registered on behalf of each such Holder, and, in the case of (a) or (b), and that a Holder shall not be entitled to any liquidated damages with respect to the Registrable Securities not registered for the reason set forth in (a), or so reduced on a pro rata basis as set forth in (b).  In any such pro reduction, the number of Registrable Securities to be registered on such Registration Statement will first be reduced by the Registrable Securities represented by the Registrable Warrant Shares (applied, in the case that some Registrable Warrant Shares may be registered, to the Holders on a pro rata basis based on the total number of unregistered Registrable Warrant Shares held by such Holders on a fully diluted basis), and second by Registrable Securities represented by Investor Shares (applied, in the case that some Investor Shares may be registered, to the Holders on a pro rata basis based on the total number of unregistered Investor Shares held by such Holders) .   In addition, any such affected Holder shall be entitled to Piggyback Registration rights after the Registration Statement is declared effective by the Commission until such time as: (AA) all Registrable Securities have been registered pursuant to an effective Registration Statement, (BB) the Registrable Securities may be resold without restriction pursuant to Rule 144 of the Securities Act, or (CC) the Holder agrees to be named as an underwriter in any such registration statement. The Holders acknowledge and agree the provisions of this paragraph may apply to more than one Registration Statement.
 
 
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4.   Registration Procedures for Registrable Securities .  The Company will keep each Holder reasonably advised as to the filing and effectiveness of the Registration Statement. At its expense with respect to the Registration Statement, the Company will:
 
(a)   prepare and file with the Commission with respect to the Registrable Securities, a Registration Statement on Form S-1, or any other form for which the Company then qualifies or which counsel for the Company shall deem appropriate and which form shall be available for the sale of the Registrable Securities in accordance with the intended methods of distribution thereof, and use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause such Registration Statement to become effective and shall remain effective for a period of one year or for such shorter period ending on the earlier to occur of (i) the date as of which all of the Holders as selling stockholders thereunder may sell all of the Registrable Securities registered for resale thereon without restriction pursuant to Rule 144 (or any successor rule thereto) promulgated under the Securities Act or (ii) the date when all of the Registrable Securities registered thereunder shall have been sold (the   Effectiveness Period ”).  Thereafter, the Company shall be entitled to withdraw such Registration Statement and the Investors shall have no further right to offer or sell any of the Registrable Securities registered for resale thereon pursuant to the respective Registration Statement (or any prospectus relating thereto);
 
(b)   if the Registration Statement is subject to review by the Commission, promptly respond to all comments and diligently pursue resolution of any comments to the satisfaction of the Commission;
 
(c)   prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements to such Registration Statement as may be necessary to keep such Registration Statement effective during the Effectiveness Period;
 
(d)   furnish, without charge, to each Holder of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement (i) a reasonable number of copies of such Registration Statement (including any exhibits thereto other than exhibits incorporated by reference), each amendment and supplement thereto as such Holder may reasonably request, (ii) such number of copies of the prospectus included in such Registration Statement (including each preliminary prospectus and any other prospectus filed under Rule 424 of the Securities Act) as such Holders may reasonably request, in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act, and (iii) such other documents as such Holder may require to consummate the disposition of the Registrable Securities owned by such Holder, but only during the Effectiveness Period;
 
(e)   use its commercially reasonable efforts to register or qualify such registration under such other applicable securities laws of such jurisdictions as any Holder of Registrable Securities covered by such Registration Statement reasonably requests and as may be necessary for the marketability of the Registrable Securities (such request to be made by the time the applicable Registration Statement is deemed effective by the Commission) and do any and all other acts and things necessary to enable such Holder to consummate the disposition in such jurisdictions of the Registrable Securities owned by such Holder; provided , that the Company shall not be required to (i) qualify generally to do business in any jurisdiction where it would not otherwise be required to qualify but for this paragraph, (ii) subject itself to taxation in any such jurisdiction, or (iii) consent to general service of process in any such jurisdiction.
 
 
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(f)   notify each Holder of Registrable Securities, the disposition of which requires delivery of a prospectus relating thereto under the Securities Act, of the happening of any event (as promptly as practicable after becoming aware of such event), which comes to the Company’s attention, that will after the occurrence of such event cause the prospectus included in such Registration Statement, if not amended or supplemented, to contain an untrue statement of a material fact or an omission to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading and the Company shall promptly thereafter prepare and furnish to such Holder a supplement or amendment to such prospectus (or prepare and file appropriate reports under the Exchange Act) so that, as thereafter delivered to the purchasers of such Registrable Securities, such prospectus shall not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, unless suspension of the use of such prospectus otherwise is authorized herein or in the event of a Blackout Period, in which case no supplement or amendment need be furnished (or Exchange Act filing made) until the termination of such suspension or Blackout Period;
 
(g)   comply, and continue to comply during the Effectiveness Period, in all material respects with the Securities Act and the Exchange Act and with all applicable rules and regulations of the Commission with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such Registration Statement;
 
(h)   as promptly as practicable after becoming aware of such event, notify each Holder of Registrable Securities being offered or sold pursuant to the Registration Statement of the issuance by the Commission of any stop order or other suspension of effectiveness of the Registration Statement;
 
(i)   use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause all the Registrable Securities covered by the Registration Statement to be quoted on the OTC Bulletin Board or such other Approved Market on which securities of the same class or series issued by the Company are then listed or traded;
 
(j)   provide a transfer agent and registrar, which may be a single entity, for the shares of Common Stock at all times;
 
(k)   If requested by the Holders, cooperate with the Holders to facilitate the timely preparation and delivery of certificates representing Registrable Securities to be delivered to a transferee pursuant to the Registration Statement, which certificates shall be free, to the extent permitted by applicable law, of all restrictive legends, and to enable such Registrable Securities to be in such denominations and registered in such names as any such Holders may request;
 
(l)   during the Effectiveness Period, refrain from bidding for or purchasing any Common Stock or any right to purchase Common Stock or attempting to induce any person to purchase any such security or right if such bid, purchase or attempt would in any way limit the right of the Holders to sell Registrable Securities by reason of the limitations set forth in Regulation M of the Exchange Act; and
 
(m)   take all other reasonable actions necessary to expedite and facilitate the disposition by the Holders of the Registrable Securities pursuant to the Registration Statement.
 
 
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5.   Suspension of Offers and Sales .  Each Holder agrees that, upon receipt of any notice from the Company of the happening of any event of the kind described in Section 4(f) hereof or of the commencement of a Blackout Period, such Holder shall discontinue the disposition of Registrable Securities included in the Registration Statement until such Holder’s receipt of the copies of the supplemented or amended prospectus contemplated by Section 4(f) hereof or notice of the end of the Blackout Period, and, if so directed by the Company, such Holder shall deliver to the Company (at the Company’s expense) all copies (including, without limitation, any and all drafts), other than permanent file copies, then in such Holder’s possession, of the prospectus covering such Registrable Securities current at the time of receipt of such notice.
 
6.   Registration Expenses .  The Company shall pay all expenses in connection with any registration obligation provided herein, including, without limitation, all registration, filing, stock exchange fees, printing expenses, all fees and expenses of complying with applicable securities laws, and the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and of its independent accountants; provided , that, in any registration, each party shall pay for its own underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes. Except as provided in this Section and Section 9, the Company shall not be responsible for the expenses of any attorney or other advisor employed by a Holder.
 
7.   Assignment of Rights .  No Holder may assign its rights under this Agreement to any party without the prior written consent of the Company; provided , however , that any Holder may assign its rights under this Agreement without such consent to a Permitted Assignee as long as (a) such transfer or assignment is effected in accordance with applicable securities laws; (b) such transferee or assignee agrees in writing to become subject to the terms of this Agreement; and (c) such Holder notifies the Company in writing of such transfer or assignment, stating the name and address of the transferee or assignee and identifying the Registrable Securities with respect to which such rights are being transferred or assigned.
 
8.   Information by Holder .  A Holder with Registrable Securities included in any registration shall furnish to the Company such information regarding itself, the Registrable Securities held by it, and the intended method of disposition of such securities as shall be required in order to comply with any applicable law or regulation in connection with the registration of such Holder’s Registrable Securities or any qualification or compliance with respect to such Holder’s Registrable Securities and referred to in this Agreement.  A form of Selling Stockholder Questionnaire is attached as Exhibit A hereto for such purposes.
 
 
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9.   Indemnification .
 
(a)   In the event of the offer and sale of Registrable Securities under the Securities Act, the Company shall, and hereby does, indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, each Holder, its directors, officers, partners, each other person who participates as an underwriter in the offering or sale of such securities, and each other person, if any, who controls or is under common control with such Holder or any such underwriter within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, and expenses to which the Holder or any such director, officer, partner or underwriter or controlling person may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or any other federal or state law, insofar as such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions or proceedings, whether commenced or threatened, in respect thereof) arise out of or are based upon any untrue statement of any material fact contained in any registration statement prepared and filed by the Company under which Registrable Securities were registered under the Securities Act, any preliminary prospectus, final prospectus or summary prospectus contained therein, or any amendment or supplement thereto, or any omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated or necessary to make the statements therein in light of the circumstances in which they were made not misleading, or any violation or alleged violation of the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, any state securities law or any rule or regulation promulgated under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act or any state securities law in connection with this Agreement; and the Company shall reimburse the Holder, and each such director, officer, partner, underwriter and controlling person for any legal or any other expenses reasonably incurred by them in connection with investigating, defending or settling any such loss, claim, damage, liability, action or proceeding; provided , that such indemnity agreement found in this Section 9(a) shall in no event exceed the net proceeds from the Notes Offering or the PPO, as applicable, received by the Company; and provided further , that the Company shall not be liable in any such case (i) to the extent that any such loss, claim, damage, liability (or action or proceeding in respect thereof) or expense arises out of or is based upon an untrue statement in or omission from such registration statement, any such preliminary prospectus, final prospectus, summary prospectus, amendment or supplement in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Holder specifically for use in the preparation thereof or (ii) if the person asserting any such loss, claim, damage, liability (or action or proceeding in respect thereof) who purchased the Registrable Securities that are the subject thereof did not receive a copy of an amended preliminary prospectus or the final prospectus (or the final prospectus as amended or supplemented) at or prior to the written confirmation of the sale of such Registrable Securities to such person because of the failure of such Holder or underwriter to so provide such amended preliminary or final prospectus and the untrue statement or omission of a material fact made in such preliminary prospectus was corrected in the amended preliminary or final prospectus (or the final prospectus as amended or supplemented). Such indemnity shall remain in full force and effect regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of the Holders, or any such director, officer, partner, underwriter or controlling person and shall survive the transfer of such shares by the Holder.
 
 
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(b)   As a condition to including Registrable Securities in any registration statement filed pursuant to this Agreement, each Holder agrees to be bound by the terms of this Section 9 and to indemnify and hold harmless, to the fullest extent permitted by law, the Company, its directors and officers, and each other person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of Section 15 of the Securities Act, against any losses, claims, damages or liabilities, joint or several, to which the Company or any such director or officer or controlling person may become subject under the Securities Act, the Exchange Act, or any other federal or state law, to the extent arising out of or based solely upon: (x) such Holder’s failure to comply with the prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act or (y) any untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact contained in any registration statement, any prospectus, or any form of prospectus, or in any amendment or supplement thereto or in any preliminary prospectus, or arising out of or relating to any omission or alleged omission of a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading (i) to the extent, but only to the extent, that such untrue statement or omission is contained in any information so furnished in writing by such Holder to the Company specifically for inclusion in the registration statement or such prospectus or (ii) to the extent that (1) such untrue statements or omissions are based solely upon information regarding such Holder furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein, or to the extent that such information relates to such Holder or such Holder’s proposed method of distribution of Registrable Securities and was reviewed and expressly approved in writing by such Holder expressly for use in the Registration Statement, such prospectus or such form of prospectus or in any amendment or supplement thereto or (2) in the case of an occurrence of an event of the type specified in Section 4(f) hereof, the use by such Holder of an outdated or defective prospectus after the Company has notified such Holder in writing that the prospectus is outdated or defective and prior to the receipt by such Holder of the advice contemplated in Section 4(f).  In no event shall the liability of any selling Holder hereunder be greater in amount than the dollar amount of the net proceeds received by such Holder upon the sale of the Registrable Securities giving rise to such indemnification obligation.
 
(c)   Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party of notice of the commencement of any action or proceeding involving a claim referred to in this Section (including any governmental action), such indemnified party shall, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against an indemnifying party, give written notice to the indemnifying party of the commencement of such action; provided , that the failure of any indemnified party to give notice as provided herein shall not relieve the indemnifying party of its obligations under this Section, except to the extent that the indemnifying party is actually prejudiced by such failure to give notice.  In case any such action is brought against an indemnified party, unless in the reasonable judgment of counsel to such indemnified party a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties may exist or the indemnified party may have defenses not available to the indemnifying party in respect of such claim, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate in and to assume the defense thereof, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party and, after notice from the indemnifying party to such indemnified party of its election so to assume the defense thereof, the indemnifying party shall not be liable to such indemnified party for any legal or other expenses subsequently incurred by the latter in connection with the defense thereof, unless in such indemnified party’s reasonable judgment a conflict of interest between such indemnified and indemnifying parties arises in respect of such claim after the assumption of the defenses thereof or the indemnifying party fails to defend such claim in a diligent manner, other than reasonable costs of investigation.  Neither an indemnified nor an indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement of any action or proceeding effected without its consent.  No indemnifying party shall, without the consent of the indemnified party, consent to entry of any judgment or enter into any settlement, which does not include as an unconditional term thereof the giving by the claimant or plaintiff to such indemnified party of a release from all liability in respect of such claim or litigation.  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth herein, and without limiting any of the rights set forth above, in any event any party shall have the right to retain, at its own expense, counsel with respect to the defense of a claim.
 
 
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(d)   If an indemnifying party does or is not permitted to assume the defense of an action pursuant to Sections 9(c) or in the case of the expense reimbursement obligation set forth in Sections 9(a) and (b), the indemnification required by Sections 9(a) and 9(b) shall be made by periodic payments of the amount thereof during the course of the investigation or defense, as and when bills received or expenses, losses, damages, or liabilities are incurred.
 
(e)   If the indemnification provided for in Section 9(a) or 9(b) is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to an indemnified party with respect to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense referred to herein, the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party hereunder, shall (i) contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense as is appropriate to reflect the proportionate relative fault of the indemnifying party on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other (determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or omission relates to information supplied by the indemnifying party or the indemnified party and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such untrue statement or omission), or (ii) if the allocation provided by clause (i) above is not permitted by applicable law or provides a lesser sum to the indemnified party than the amount hereinafter calculated, not only the proportionate relative fault of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party, but also the relative benefits received by the indemnifying party on the one hand and the indemnified party on the other, as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. No indemnified party guilty of fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Securities Act) shall be entitled to contribution from any indemnifying party who was not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.
 
(f)   Other Indemnification .  Indemnification similar to that specified in this Section (with appropriate modifications) shall be given by the Company and each Holder of Registrable Securities with respect to any required registration or other qualification of securities under any federal or state law or regulation or governmental authority other than the Securities Act.
 
10.   Rule 144 .  With a view to making available to the Holders the benefits of Rule 144 and any other rule or regulation of the Commission that may at any time permit the Holders to sell the Registrable Securities to the public without registration, the Company agrees: (i) to make and keep public information available as those terms are understood in Rule 144, (ii) to file with the Commission in a timely manner all reports and other documents required to be filed by an issuer of securities registered under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act pursuant to Rule 144, (iii) as long as any Holder owns any Registrable Securities, to furnish in writing upon such Holder’s request a written statement by the Company that it has complied with the reporting requirements of Rule 144 and of the Securities Act and the Exchange Act, and to furnish to such Holder a copy of the most recent annual or quarterly report of the Company, and such other reports and documents so filed by the Company as may be reasonably requested in availing such Holder of any rule or regulation of the Commission permitting the selling of any such Registrable Securities without registration and (iv) undertake any additional actions commercially reasonably necessary to maintain the availability of the use of Rule 144.
 
 
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11.   Corporate Existence .  So long as any Holder owns any Registrable Securities, the Company shall not directly or indirectly consummate any merger, reorganization, restructuring, reverse stock split, consolidation, sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets or any similar transaction or related transactions (each such transaction, an “ Organizational Change ”), unless, prior to the consummation of an Organizational Change, the Company obtains the written consent of the Majority Holders.
 
12.   Independent Nature of Each Purchaser’s Obligations and Rights .  The obligations of each Purchaser under this Agreement are several and not joint with the obligations of any other Purchaser, and each Purchaser shall not be responsible in any way for the performance of the obligations of any other Purchaser under this Agreement. Nothing contained herein and no action taken by any Purchaser pursuant hereto, shall be deemed to constitute such Purchasers as a partnership, an association, a joint venture, or any other kind of entity, or create a presumption that the Purchasers are in any way acting in concert or as a group with respect to such obligations or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. Each Purchaser shall be entitled to independently protect and enforce its rights, including without limitation the rights arising out of this Agreement, and it shall not be necessary for any other Purchaser to be joined as an additional party in any proceeding for such purpose.
 
13.   Other Registration Rights .  The Company shall not grant any registration rights without the consent of the Majority Holders prior to the effectiveness of the Registration Statement.
 
14.   Miscellaneous .
 
(a)   Governing Law . This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the United States of America and the State of New York, both substantive and remedial, without regard to New York conflicts of law principles. Any judicial proceeding brought against either of the parties to this Agreement or any dispute arising out of this Agreement or any matter related hereto shall be brought in the courts of the State of New York, New York County, or in the United States District Court for the Southern District of New York and, by its execution and delivery of this Agreement, each party to this Agreement accepts the jurisdiction of such courts. The foregoing consent to jurisdiction shall not be deemed to confer rights on any person other than the parties to this Agreement.
 
(b)   Remedies .  In the event of a breach by the Company or by a Holder of any of their respective obligations under this Agreement, each Holder or the Company, as the case may be, in addition to being entitled to exercise all rights granted by law and under this Agreement, including recovery of damages, shall be entitled to specific performance of its rights under this Agreement.  The Company and each Holder agree that monetary damages would not provide adequate compensation for any losses incurred by reason of a breach by it of any of the provisions of this Agreement and hereby further agrees that, in the event of any action for specific performance in respect of such breach, it shall not assert or shall waive the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate.
 
 
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(c)   Successors and Assigns .  Except as otherwise provided herein, the provisions hereof shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon, the successors, Permitted Assignees, executors and administrators of the parties hereto.
 
(d)   No Inconsistent Agreements .  The Company has not entered, as of the date hereof, and shall not enter, on or after the date of this Agreement, into any agreement with respect to its securities that would have the effect of impairing the rights granted to the Holders in this Agreement or otherwise conflicts with the provisions hereof.
 
(e)   Entire Agreement .  This Agreement constitutes the full and entire understanding and agreement between the parties with regard to the subjects hereof.
 
(f)   Notices, etc . All notices or other communications which are required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and sufficient if delivered by hand, by facsimile transmission, by registered or certified mail, postage pre-paid, by electronic mail, or by courier or overnight carrier, to the persons at the addresses set forth below (or at such other address as may be provided hereunder), and shall be deemed to have been delivered as of the date so delivered:
 
If to the Company to:

Organovo Holdings, Inc.
5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150
San Diego, Ca. 92121
Attention:  Keith Murphy, Chief Executive Officer
Facsimile:  (858) 550-9948

with copy to:

Meister Seelig & Fein LLP
Two Grand Central Tower, 19 th Floor
140 East 45 th Street
New York, NY 10017
Attention:  Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq.
Facsimile:  (212) 655-3535

If to the Purchasers:

To each Purchaser at the address set forth on the signature page hereto

or at such other address as any party shall have furnished to the other parties in writing.
 
(g)   Delays or Omissions .  No delay or omission to exercise any right, power or remedy accruing to any Holder, upon any breach or default of the Company under this Agreement, shall impair any such right, power or remedy of such Holder nor shall it be construed to be a waiver of any such breach or default, or an acquiescence therein, or of any similar breach or default thereunder occurring; nor shall any waiver of any single breach or default be deemed a waiver of any other breach or default theretofore or thereafter occurring. Any waiver, permit, consent or approval of any kind or character on the part of any Holder of any breach or default under this Agreement, or any waiver on the part of any Holder of any provisions or conditions of this Agreement, must be in writing and shall be effective only to the extent specifically set forth in such writing. All remedies, either under this Agreement, or by law or otherwise afforded to any holder, shall be cumulative and not alternative.
 
 
15

 
 
(h)   Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be enforceable against the parties actually executing such counterparts, and all of which together shall constitute one instrument.  In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile signature page were an original thereof.
 
(i)   Severability . In the case any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby.
 
(j)   Amendments . The provisions of this Agreement may be amended at any time and from time to time, and particular provisions of this Agreement may be waived, with and only with an agreement or consent in writing signed by the Company and the Majority Holders. The Purchasers acknowledge that by the operation of this Section, the Majority Holders may have the right and power to diminish or eliminate all rights of the Purchasers under this Agreement.
 
(k)   Limitation on Subsequent Registration Rights .  After the date of this Agreement, the Company shall not, without the prior written consent of the Majority Holders, enter into any agreement with any holder or prospective holder of any securities of the Company that would grant such holder registration rights senior or equal to those granted to the Holders hereunder.
 

 
[SIGNATURE PAGES FOLLOW]
 
 
16

 
 
This Registration Rights Agreement is hereby executed as of the date first above written.
 
COMPANY:
 
ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.


By:                                                                
Name:         Keith Murphy
Title:           Chief Executive Officer
 

 
THE PURCHASER’S SIGNATURE TO THE SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT DATED OF EVEN DATE HEREWITH SHALL CONSTITUTE THE PURCHASER’S SIGNATURE TO THIS REGISTRATION RIGHTS AGREEMENT.
 
 
17

 
 
Exhibit A
 
Selling Stockholder Questionnaire
 
 
18

 
 
ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.
SELLING STOCKHOLDERS’ QUESTIONNAIRE

The following information is requested from you in connection with the preparation and filing by Organovo Holdings, Inc. (the “Company”) of a Registration Statement on Form S-1 or other appropriate form (the “Registration Statement”) with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) covering the sale of shares of the Company’s common stock, including shares of common stock underlying Warrants (the “Registrable Securities”) by certain stockholders of the Company.

We would appreciate your answering all of the questions included in this questionnaire, even though your answers may be in the negative, so that the Company will have a record of your responses for use in connection with the preparation of the Registration Statement.   It is requested that you give careful attention to each question and that you complete this questionnaire personally .

In order to assist you in completing this questionnaire, certain terms used herein are defined in the appendix which is attached to this questionnaire.  Each of such defined terms has been bolded and italicized for identification.  The term “person,” as used in this questionnaire, means any natural person, company, government or political subdivision, agency or instrumentality of a government.

After you have completed the following questionnaire, please send the completed questionnaire by facsimile (212) 655-3535 or overnight courier as soon as possible to the attention of Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq. at Meister Seelig & Fein LLP, Two Grand Central Tower, 19 th Floor, 140 East 45 th Street, New York, NY 10017.
 
*********************
 
General Information
 
1.           Please provide your full name and address or the full name and address of the entity on whose behalf you are completing this questionnaire.  The address may be a business, mailing or residence address.
 
Name:   
Address:   
   
                                                                                                                  
2.           Name the Control Person of your organization:  _________________________________


1.   3.           (a) Are you a broker-dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the Exchange Act?
 
¨   Yes.
¨   No.

 
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2.   (b) If your response to Item 3(a) above is no, are you an "affiliate" of a broker-dealer registered pursuant to Section 15 of the Exchange Act?
 
¨   Yes.
¨   No.

For the purposes of this Item 3(b), an "affiliate" of a registered broker-dealer shall include any company that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is under common control with, such broker-dealer, and does not include any individuals employed by such broker-dealer or its affiliates.
3.  
 
4.   (c) Full legal name of person through which you hold the Registrable Securities—(i.e. name of your broker, if applicable, through which your Registered Securities are held):
 

Name of broker:                                ________________________________________________

Contact person:                                ________________________________________________

Telephone No.:                                ________________________________________________
 
 
Securities Holdings
 
Please fill in all blanks in the following questions related to your beneficial ownership of the Company’s common stock.  Generally, the term “beneficial ownership” refers to any direct or indirect interest in the securities which entitles you to any of the rights or benefits of ownership, even though you may not be the holder of record of the securities.  For example, securities held in “street name” over which you exercise voting or investment power would be considered beneficially owned by you.  Other examples of indirect ownership include ownership by a partnership in which you are a partner or by an estate or trust of which you or any member of your immediate family is a beneficiary.  Ownership of securities held in the names of your spouse, minor children or other relatives who live in the same household may be attributed to you.

If you have any reason to believe that any interest in securities of the Company which you may have, however remote, is a beneficial interest, please describe such interest.  For purposes of responding to this questionnaire, it is preferable to err on the side of inclusion rather than exclusion.  Where the SEC’s interpretation of beneficial ownership would require disclosure of your interest or possible interest in certain securities of the Company, and you believe that you do not actually possess the attributes of beneficial ownership , an appropriate response is to disclose the interest and at the same time disclaim beneficial ownership of the securities.

 
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Please indicate the amount of common stock of the Company or any of its subsidiaries which you beneficially owned as of the date hereof.

For each holding:

 
·
State the nature of the holding ( i.e. , held in your own name, jointly, as a trustee or beneficiary of a trust, as a custodian, as an executor, in discretionary accounts, by your spouse or minor children, by a partnership of which you are a partner, etc.), and
 
 
·
State whether you are the beneficial owner by reason of (i) sole voting power, (ii) shared voting power, (iii) sole investment power, (iv) shared investment power, (v) the right to acquire stock within 60 days of the end of the calendar year, and/or (vi) the right to acquire stock with the purpose of changing or influencing control.
 
 
·
Indicate in the Remarks column whether you have sole or shared voting or investment power with respect to any such securities, and in what capacity ( i.e., individual, general partner, trustee) you have such power or powers.
 
 
·
If you wish to disclaim beneficial ownership of any shares listed, so indicate by writing the word “Disclaim” in the Remarks column below; you understand that such shares will be shown separately from your beneficial holdings and an appropriate disclaimer set forth.
 
 
·
If any of the shares listed are subject to any claim, encumbrance, pledge or lien, so indicate in the Remarks column.
 

1.           Your Interest in the Registrable Securities.

(a)           State the number of such Registrable Securities beneficially owned by you.  
 
____________________________________________________________________________________________
                                                                                          

(b)           Other than as set forth in your response to Item 1(a) above, do you beneficially own any other securities of the Company?

¨   Yes.

¨   No.

 
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(c)           If your answer to Item 1(b) above is yes, state the type, the aggregate amount and CUSIP No. (if applicable) of such other securities of the Company beneficially owned by you:
 
Type:  _______________________________________________________________________

Aggregate amount:   ____________________________________________________________

CUSIP No.:   __________________________________________________________________
 
(d)           Did you acquire the securities listed in Item 1(a) above in the ordinary course of business?

¨   Yes.

¨   No.

(e)           At the time of your purchase of the securities listed in Item 1(a) above, did you have any agreements or understandings, directly or indirectly, with any person to distribute the securities?

¨   Yes.

¨   No.

(f)           If your response to Item 1(e) above is yes, please describe such agreements or understandings:

_____________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________
 
_____________________________________________________________________________
 

2.           Nature of Your Beneficial Ownership.

(a)           Does someone other than yourself have Control over the securities listed in Item 1(a) above?

¨   Yes.

¨   No.

 
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(b)           If your response to Item 2(a) above is yes, name your controlling shareholder(s) or other person who has the ability to exercise control over you (the "Controlling Entity"). If the Controlling Entity is not a natural person and is not a publicly held entity, name each shareholder of such Controlling Entity. If any of these named shareholders are not natural persons or publicly held entities, please provide the same information. This process should be repeated until you reach natural persons or a publicly held entity.

 
(A)(i)
Full legal name of Controlling Entity(ies) or natural person(s) with who have sole or shared voting or dispositive power over the Registrable Securities:
     
   
Business address (including street address) (or residence if no business address), telephone number and facsimile number of such person(s):
    Address: 
     
    Telephone:     
 
    Fax:   
   
   
Name of shareholder:;
 
     
     
 
(B)(i)
Full legal name of Controlling Entity(ies):
 
     
   
Business address (including street address) (or residence if no business address), telephone number and facsimile number of such person(s):
    Address: 
     
    Telephone:
       
    Fax:   
   
    Name of shareholders:   
   

If you need more space for this response, please attach additional sheets of paper. Please be sure to indicate your name and the number of the item being responded to on each such additional sheet of paper, and to sign each such additional sheet of paper before attaching it to this Questionnaire. Please note that you may be asked to answer additional questions depending on your responses to the following questions.

 
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3.            5% Stockholders

 To the best of my knowledge, all persons (including myself and my associates and including corporations, partnerships, trusts, associations and other such groups) who beneficially own more than 5% of any class of the Company’s stock are described below:

Name of
Beneficial
   Owner   
Class of Shares
Beneficially
    Owned    
Holder of
Voting or
Investment Power

4.             No Adverse Interest
 
All interests I or my associates have or will have that are adverse to the Company interests in any pending or contemplated legal proceeding or government investigation to which the Company is or will be a party (or to which its property may be subject) are described below:
 
5.            Voting Arrangement
 
All voting trusts or similar agreements or arrangements of which I have knowledge under which more than 5% of the Company’s outstanding common stock, on an as converted basis, is held or to be held are described below:

Names and Addresses of Voting Trustees
Voting Rights and Other Powers
Under Trust, Agreement or Arrangement
   
 
6.             Change in Control
 
All arrangements of which I have knowledge, including any pledge by any person of securities of the Company, the operations of which may at a subsequent date result in a change in control of the Company, are described below:
 
 
24

 
 
Transactions with the Company
 
1.           Information regarding all material interests of yours or your associates in any actual or proposed transaction during the last three fiscal years to which the Company was or is to be a party and that are identified under “Securities Holdings” above) is provided below.   Further, no such transaction need be described if :

(a)           the amount involved (including all periodic installments in the case of any lease or other agreement provided for periodic payments or installments and including the value of all transactions In a series of similar transactions) does not exceed $60,000;

(b)           the rates or charges involved in the transaction are fixed by law or governmental authority or determined by competitive bids;

(c)           the services involved are as a bank depositary of funds, transfer agent, registrar, trustee under a trust indenture or other similar service;

(d)           my interest arises solely from my ownership of securities of the Company and I received no extra or special benefit not shared on a pro rata basis by all other holders of securities in the same class;

(e)           my interest in the corporation that is a party to the transaction is solely as a director; or

(f)           my interest arose solely as an officer and/or director of the Company (e.g., my compensation arrangement with the Company).

Description:

 
25

 

Affiliation with Accountants or attorneys
 
Described below is any interest, affiliation or connection you have with any law firm or accounting firm that has been retained by the Company during the last three fiscal years or is proposed to be retained by the Company:
 
 
26

 
 
Contracts with the Company
 
Described below are all contracts with the Company or in which the Company has a beneficial interest, or to which the Company has succeeded by assumption or assignment, to which you or any of your associates is a party, which are to be performed in whole or in part at or after the date of the proposed filing of the Registration Statement, or which were made not more than two years prior thereto:

 
27

 

FINRA-Related Questions
 
1.           Are you (i) a “member” of the Financial Industries Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“ FINRA ”), (ii) an “affiliate” of a member of the FINRA, (iii) a “person associated with a member” or “associated person of a member” of the FINRA or (iv) associated with an “underwriter or related person” with respect to the proposed public offering of the Company’s securities?

Yes                          No          
 

For the sole purpose of this Question: (i) the FINRA defines a “member” as being either any broker or dealer admitted to membership in the FINRA or any officer or partner of such a member or the executive representative of such member or the substitute for such representative; (ii) the term “affiliate” means a person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, or is controlled by, or is in common control with the person specified.  Persons who have acted or are acting on behalf or for the benefit of a person include, but are not necessarily limited to, directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants and sales representatives; (iii) the FINRA defines a “person associated with a member” or “associated person of a member” as being every sole proprietor, partner, officer, director or branch manager of any member, or any natural person occupying a similar status or performing similar functions, or any natural person engaged in the investment banking or securities business who is directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by such member (for example, any employee), whether or not any such person is registered or exempt from registration with the FINRA; and (iv) the term “underwriter or related person” includes, with respect to a proposed offering, underwriters, underwriters’ counsel, financial consultants and advisers, finders, members of the selling or distribution group, and any and all other persons associated with or related to any such persons.

If yes, kindly describe such relationship (whether direct or indirect) and please respond to Questions (2) and (3) below; if no, please proceed to Question (4).

2.           Please set forth information as to all purchases and acquisitions (including contracts for purchase or acquisition) of securities of the Company by you, regardless of the time acquired or the source from which derived:
 
                                     Seller or     
Prospective Seller
                      Amount and     
Nature of Securities
        Price or Other 
Consideration
  Date
 
3.           In connection with your direct or indirect affiliation or association with a “member” of the FINRA as set forth above in Question (1), please furnish the identity of such FINRA member and any information, if known, as to whether such FINRA member intends to participate in any capacity in this proposed initial public offering, including the details of such participation:
 
 
28

 

4.           Please describe any underwriting compensation and arrangement or any dealings known to you between any “underwriter or related person”, “member” of the FINRA, “affiliate” of a member of the FINRA, “person associated with a member”, or “associated person of a member” of the FINRA on the one hand and the Company or controlling shareholder thereof on the other hand, other than information relating to the proposed initial public offering of the Company:
 
5.           Please set out below any information, if known, as to whether any “member” of the FINRA, any “underwriter or related person”, “affiliate” or a member of the FINRA, “person associated with a member” or “associated person of a member” of the FINRA may receive any portion of the net offering:



For subscribers answering “Yes” to Item 1 above:

The undersigned FINRA member form acknowledges receipt of the notice required by Article 3, Sections 28(a) and (b) of the Rules of Fair Practice.


_____________________________________
Name of FINRA Member Firm


By:__________________________________
Date:__________________________
      Authorized Officer

 
29

 

The undersigned (including its donees or pledgees) intends to distribute the Registrable Securities listed above pursuant to the Registration Statement only as follows (if at all): Such Registrable Securities may be sold from time to time directly by the undersigned or, alternatively, through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents. If the Registrable Securities are sold through underwriters, broker-dealers or agents, the Selling Holder will be responsible for underwriting discounts or commissions or agents' commissions. Such Registrable Securities may be sold in one or more transactions at fixed prices, at prevailing market prices at the time of sale, at varying prices determined at the time of sale or at negotiated prices. Such sales may be effected in transactions (which may involve block transactions) (i) on any national securities exchange or quotation service on which the Registrable Securities may be listed or quoted at the time of sale, (ii) in the over-the-counter market, or (iii) in transactions otherwise than on such exchanges or services or in the over-the-counter market.

I understand that material misstatements or the omission of material facts in the Registration Statement may give rise to civil and criminal liabilities to the Company, to each officer and director of the Company signing the Registration Statement and other persons signing the Registration Statement.  I will notify you and the Company of any misstatement of a material fact in the Registration Statement or any amendment thereto, and of the omission of any material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading, as soon as practicable after a copy of the Registration Statement or any such amendment has been provided to me.

I confirm that the foregoing statements are correct, to the best of my knowledge and belief.
 

 
Dated: _____________________
 
 

Very truly yours,


                          ____________________________
(Signature)

 
  
____________________________
(Typed or Printed Name)
 
 
30

 
 
Definitions
 
The term “ arrangement ” means any plan, contract, authorization or understanding whether or not set forth in a formal document.

The term “ associate ” as used throughout this questionnaire, means (a) any corporation or organization (other than the Company) of which I am an officer, director or partner or of which I am, directly or indirectly, the beneficial owner of 5% or more of any class of equity securities, (b) any trust or other estate in which I have a substantial beneficial interest or as to which I serve as trustee or in a similar capacity, (c) my spouse, (d) any relative of my spouse or any relative of mine who has the same home as me or who is a director or officer or key executive of the Company, (e) any partner, syndicate member or person with whom I have agreed to act in concert with respect to the acquisition, holding, voting or disposition of shares of the Company’s securities.

The term “ beneficially owned ” when used in connection with the ownership of securities, means (a) any interest in a security which entitles me to any of the rights or benefits of ownership even though I may not be the owner of record or (b) securities owned by me directly or indirectly, including those held by me for my own benefit (regardless of how registered) and securities held by others for my benefit (regardless of how registered), such as by custodians, brokers, nominees, pledgees, etc., and including securities held by an estate or trust in which I have an interest as legatee or beneficiary, securities owned by a partnership of which I am a partner, securities held by a personal holding company of which I am a stockholder, etc., and securities held in the name of my spouse, minor children and any relative (sharing the same home).  A “beneficial owner” of a security includes any person who, directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise has or shares:

(a)           voting power which includes the power to vote, or to direct the voting of, such security; and/or

(b)           investment power which includes the power to dispose, or to direct the disposition, of such security.

The term “ control ” means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by contract or otherwise.

The term “ immediate family ” means any relationship by blood, marriage or adoption, not more remote than first cousin.

The term “ material ,” when used in this questionnaire to qualify a requirement for the furnishing of information as to any subject, limits the information required to those matters as to which an average prudent investor ought reasonably to be informed before purchasing the Common Stock of the Company.

 
31

Exhibit 10.3
 
Organovo, Inc.
5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150
San Diego, CA 92121


September 19, 2011


Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.
750 Third Avenue, 11 th Floor
New York, New York 10017

Re:            Selling Agent Agreement

Gentlemen:

The undersigned, Organovo, Inc., a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), desires to offer for sale (the “ Offering ”) to certain “accredited investors” through Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc. (“ STVI ” or the “ Selling Agent ”) up to twenty (20) units ( “Units” ) at a price of $50,000 per Unit, with each Unit consisting of (a) 6% convertible promissory notes in the principal amount of $50,000 (the “Notes” ) and (b) warrants (the “Warrants” ), to initially purchase 50,000 shares of the Company’s common stock, $0.0001 par value per share (the “Common Stock”), with an exercise price equal to $1.00.  In the event the Offering is oversubscribed, the Company and the Selling Agent may, in their mutual discretion, sell up to ten (10) additional Units for an aggregate purchase price of $500,000 (the “Over-allotment ”).
 
The offering of the Units will be made by the Company solely pursuant to the Memorandum.  “ Memorandum ” as used in this Agreement means the Company’s Confidential Information Memorandum dated September __, 2011, inclusive of all exhibits, including without limitation, a Securities Purchase Agreement (sometimes referred to herein as the “ Purchase Agreemen t”) and all amendments, supplements and appendices thereto.  Unless otherwise defined, each term used in this Agreement will have the same meaning as set forth in the Memorandum.
 
1.            Appointment of Selling Agent .  STVI is hereby appointed a Selling Agent of the Company during the offering period specified in the Memorandum (the “ Offering Period ”) for the purposes of assisting the Company on a “reasonable efforts, no minimum” basis in finding qualified subscribers for the purchase of Units in connection with the Offering.

2.            Representations and Warranties of the Company .
 
 
 

 
Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.
August __, 2011
Page 2 of 16
 
(a)           The Memorandum has been diligently prepared by the Company, in conformity with all applicable laws, and is in compliance with Regulation D (“ Regulation D ”) as promulgated under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”)  and the requirements of all other rules and regulations (the “ Regulations ”) of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”) relating to offerings of the type contemplated by the Offering, and the applicable securities laws and the rules and regulations of those jurisdictions wherein the Units are to be offered and sold.  With respect to actions taken by the Company, the Units will be offered and sold pursuant to the registration exemption provided by Regulation D and Section 4(2) and/or Section 4(5) of the Act as a transaction not involving a public offering and the requirements of any other applicable state securities laws and the respective rules and regulations thereunder in those jurisdictions in which the Selling Agent notifies the Company that the Units are being offered for sale.  The Company has not taken nor will it take any action which conflicts with the conditions and requirements of, or which would make unavailable with respect to the Offering, the exemption(s) from registration available pursuant to Regulation D or Section 4(2) and/or Section 4(5) of the Act, and knows of no reason why any such exemption would be otherwise unavailable to it. The Company has not been subject to any order, judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction temporarily, preliminarily or permanently enjoining it for failing to comply with Section 503 of Regulation D.
 
(b)           The Memorandum does not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.  None of the statements, documents, certificates or other items prepared or supplied by the Company with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which they were made.  There is no fact which the Company has not disclosed to the Selling Agent and its counsel in writing and of which the Company is aware which materially adversely affects or could materially adversely affect the business prospects, financial condition, operations, property or affairs of the Company or any of its subsidiaries.
 
(c)           Except for the compensation set forth in this Agreement, the Company is not obligated to pay, and has not obligated the Selling Agent to pay, a finder’s or origination fee in connection with the Offering, and hereby agrees to indemnify the Selling Agent from any such claim made by any other person as more fully set forth in Section 5 hereof.  The Company has not offered for sale or solicited offers to purchase the Units except for negotiations with the Selling Agent.  Except as set forth in the Memorandum, no other person has any right to participate in any offer, sale or distribution of the Company’s securities to which the Selling Agent’s rights, described herein, shall apply.
 
(d)           Immediately prior to the First Closing, the Agent’s Warrants (as defined in Section 3(c) hereof) will have been duly authorized.  No holder of any of the Agent’s Warrants will be subject to personal liability solely by reason of being such a holder, and none of the Agent’s Warrants are subject to preemptive or similar rights of any stockholder or security holder of the Company or an adjustment under the antidilution or exercise rights of any holders of any outstanding shares of capital stock, options, warrants or other rights to acquire any securities of the Company. Immediately prior to the First Closing, a sufficient number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock will have been reserved for issuance upon the exercise of the Agent’s Warrants.
 
 
 

 
Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.
August __, 2011
Page 3 of 16
 
(e)           The Company has all requisite corporate power and authority to (i) enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement and (ii) issue, sell and deliver the securities comprising the Units and the Agent’s Warrants.   This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered and constitutes valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms (i) except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect related to laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, including the effect of statutory and other laws regarding fraudulent conveyances and preferential transfers, and except that no representation is made herein regarding the enforceability of the Company’s obligations to provide indemnification and contribution remedies under the securities laws  and (ii) subject to the limitations imposed by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).

(f)             For the benefit of the Selling Agent, the Company hereby incorporates by reference all of its representations and warranties as set forth in Section 2 of the Purchase  Agreement with the same force and effect as if specifically set forth herein.

2A            Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Selling Agent .  The Selling Agent hereby represents, warrants and covenants to the Company that each of the following is true in all respects as of the date hereof:

(a)           The Selling Agent is duly registered pursuant to the provisions of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the " Exchange Act "), as a broker-dealer and is a member in good standing of the FINRA and is duly registered as a broker-dealer in those states in which it is required to be so registered in order to carry out the Offering contemplated by the Memorandum.

(b)           The Selling Agent will not offer to sell nor sell any Units on behalf of the Company by means of any form of general solicitation or general advertising within the meaning of Rule 502(c) of Regulation D.

(c)           The Selling Agent will notify the Company promptly (and confirm any verbal notice in writing) of the issuance by the SEC or by any state securities administrator of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of any registration or qualification of the Units or enjoining the sale of the Units or enjoining the use of the Purchase Agreement in connection with the offer, sale, or offer for sale of the Units, or of the initiation of any proceedings for that purpose.

3.            Closing; Fees .

(a)            Closing .   Each prospective purchaser of Units will be required to complete and execute one original of the Purchase Agreement and the Accredited Investor Certification and Investor Profile in the forms provided to investors (collectively, the “ Investor Documents ”).  All funds for subscriptions received from the Offering will be promptly forwarded by the Selling Agent of the Company, if received by it, to and deposited into the escrow account (the “ Escrow Account ”) established for such purpose with Signature Bank, a New York State chartered bank, 261 Madison Avenue, New York NY 10016 (the “ Escrow Agent ”).  All such funds for subscriptions of Units will be held in the Escrow Account pursuant to the terms of the Escrow Agreement among the Company, the Selling Agent and the Escrow Agent.  The Company will
 
 
 

 
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either accept or reject the Investor Documents in a timely fashion and at each closing of the purchase and sale of the Units (each, a “ Closing ”) will countersign the Purchase Agreement and provide duplicate copies of such Purchase Agreement to the Selling Agent for distribution to the subscribers. The Company will give notice to the Selling Agent of its acceptance of each accepted subscription. The Company will return to subscribers incomplete, improperly executed and rejected Investor Documents and give notice thereof to the Selling Agent upon such return.  If the Company and the Selling Agent have received and accepted subscriptions for the Units prior to the Termination Date and are satisfied that the funds for such Units have been collected and all of the conditions set forth elsewhere in this Agreement and the Purchase Agreement are fulfilled, a Closing shall be held promptly with respect to the Units sold. Thereafter, the remaining Units will continue to be offered and sold until the expiration of the Offering Period or the prior termination of the Offering (“Termination Date”). Additional Closings may from time to time be conducted at times mutually agreeable with respect to additional Units sold. The final Closing (the “ Final Closing ”) shall occur within ten (10) days from the earlier of the Termination Date or the Company’s acceptance of subscriptions for all Units offered.  Delivery of payment for the accepted subscriptions for Units from the funds received in respect of such sales will be made at each Closing at such place as may be mutually agreed upon between the Company and the Selling Agent against delivery of the Units by the Company. If Investor Documents have not been received and accepted by the Company on or before the Termination Date, the Offering may be terminated by the Company or the Selling Agent for any reason and no Units will be sold, and the Escrow Agent will, at the request of the Company and the Selling Agent, cause all monies received from subscribers for the Units to be promptly returned to such subscribers without interest, penalty, expense or deduction.

(b)            Agents Fee .  The Company will pay a cash fee (the “ Agent’s Fee ”) to the Selling Agent at each Closing equal to 10% of the aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of Units sold in the Offering.

(c)            Agent Warrants .  As additional compensation hereunder, at the final Closing the Company will issue to the Selling Agent or its designees, for nominal consideration, warrants to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock equal to 20% of the number of shares of Common Stock or units (i) issuable upon conversion of the Notes in the event of a Qualified Next Round Financing (as defined in the Notes) at an exercise price equal to the conversion price of the Notes and (ii) issuable upon conversion of the Notes on the maturity date of the Notes in the event no Qualified Next Round Financing is consummated prior to such date at an exercise price equal to $1.00 per unit (the warrants to be issued per (i) and (ii) above are collectively referred to as the “ Agent Warrants ”).  The Agent’s Warrants and the Agent’s Fee are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “ Agent’s Compensation .”
 
The Agent’s Warrants shall provide the holder thereof with a cashless exercise right with respect to the securities issuable upon exercise of such warrant.  The Agent’s Warrants shall be exercisable until the date that is five (5) years after the date of issuance.  For purposes of clarity and notwithstanding anything contained herein, the foregoing Agent Warrants shall not include coverage with respect to the Warrants that are included in the Units being issued in the Offering.
 
 
 

 
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(d)            Expense Allowance .  The Selling Agent shall also receive a non-accountable expense allowance equal to three percent (3%) of the gross proceeds raised at each Closing (the “ Agent Expense Allowance ”), which shall cover all of the costs and expenses of the Selling Agent (including legal fees of Selling Agent’s counsel, travel costs, due diligence costs and marketing expenses including expenses related to Company presentations).  Payment of the Agent Expense Allowance will be made out of the proceeds of subscriptions for Units sold at each Closing.  The Selling Agent shall pay the fee of the Escrow Agent out of the Agent Expense Allowance.

(e)           With respect to sales of Units to the Selling Agent or to affiliates, as such term is defined by Rule 405 under the Securities Act, of the Selling Agent, the Agent’s Compensation and the Agent Expense Allowance shall only be paid with respect to the first $100,000 of aggregate gross proceeds derived from the sale of Units to the Selling Agent or such affiliates.

(f)            SA Potential Investors Tail .  The Company shall also pay and issue to the Selling Agent the Agent’s Compensation calculated according to the percentages set forth in Sections 3(b) and (c) of this Agreement, if any person or entity contacted by the Selling Agent during the Offering, other than an executive officer or director of the Company or a person or entity with which the Company or its management can demonstrate a pre-existing material relationship, invests in the Company (the “ SA Post-Closing Investors ”) at any time prior to the date that is eighteen (18) months after the later to occur of the termination of the Offering and the final closing of the Offering regardless of whether such SA Potential Investor purchased Units in the Offering.  If requested by the Company prior to or at the final closing of the Offering, the Selling Agent shall provide the Company with a list (the “ Post-Closing List ”) of all persons or entities contacted by it during the Offering Period, and the SA Post-Closing Investors shall be limited to the persons or entities included on the Post-Closing List.
 
4.            Covenants of the Company .

(a)            Company Expenses.  The Company shall pay all expenses incurred in connection with the preparation and printing of all necessary offering documents, amendments, and instruments related to the Offering and the issuance of the Units, the Notes, the Warrants, the Conversion Shares and the Agent’s Warrants, and shall also pay its own expenses for accounting fees, legal fees and other costs involved with the Offering. The parties anticipate that the Memorandum and related documents will be distributed to prospective investors in “pdf” format.

(b)            Blue Sky .  The Company will pay all reasonable filing fees, costs and legal fees for Blue Sky services and related filings and reasonable expenses of counsel (up to $5,000 of legal fees), which   $5,000 of legal fees and an additional amount commensurate with the required filing fees shall be paid on or before the First Closing with respect to obtaining Blue Sky exemptions.  Additional amounts, if any, for required filing fees shall be paid at any subsequent Closing, as applicable.  The Blue Sky filings shall be prepared by the Selling Agent’s counsel for the Company’s account. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in no event shall the Company be obligated to qualify to do business in any jurisdiction where it is not now so qualified or to take any action which would subject it to service of process in suits, other than those arising out of the offering or sale of the Units.
 
 
 

 
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The Company will file or cause to be filed with the SEC, and shall promptly thereafter forward or cause to be forwarded to the Selling Agent, any and all reports on Form D as are required.

The Company will promptly provide to the Selling Agent for delivery to all offerees and investors and their representatives any additional information, documents and instruments which the Selling Agent or the Company reasonably deem necessary to comply with the rules, regulations and judicial and administrative interpretations respecting compliance with such exemptions or qualifications and registrations in those states where the Units are to be offered or sold.

(c)            Amendments and Supplements .  The Company covenants and agrees that, until the Offering has been completed or terminated, if there shall occur any event relating to or affecting, among other things, the Company, or the proposed operations of the Company as described in the Memorandum, as a result of which it is necessary, in the opinion of the Selling Agent and its counsel or counsel to the Company, to amend or supplement the Memorandum in order that the Memorandum not contain an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading, the Company shall immediately prepare and furnish to the Selling Agent a reasonable number of copies of an appropriate amendment of or supplement to the Memorandum, in form and substance satisfactory to the Selling Agent and its counsel.

(d)            Use of Proceeds .  The net proceeds of the Offering will be used by the Company, as more fully described in the Memorandum, for the purposes set forth therein.

(e)            Legal Opinions .  At each Closing and dated as of the date thereof, the Selling Agent shall receive the opinions of Meister Selig & Fein LLP, special   counsel to the Company , and of Wilson Sonsini Goodrich & Rosati , counsel to the Company, containing substantially the opinions set forth on Exhibits A-1 and A-2, respectively, annexed hereto.
 
(f)            Exchange Agreement and Release .  At or prior to the First Closing, the Company shall deliver to the Selling Agent a fully executed Exchange Agreement and Release pursuant with each holder of the Company’s Convertible Notes in the aggregate principal amount of $3,130,000 pursuant to which such holders are exchanging such notes for common stock and warrants in the Company as further described in the Memorandum.

5.            Indemnification .
 
 
 

 
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(a)           The Company will (i) indemnify and hold harmless the Selling Agent, its sub-agents and their respective officers, directors, employees and each person, if any, who controls the Selling Agent within the meaning of the Act and such selected dealers (each an “ Indemnitee ”) against, and pay or reimburse each Indemnitee for, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses whatsoever (or actions or proceedings or investigations in respect thereof), joint or several (which will, for all purposes of this Agreement, include, but not be limited to, all reasonable costs of defense and investigation and all reasonable attorneys’ fees and disbursements, including appeals), to which any Indemnitee may become subject (x) under the Act or otherwise, in connection with the offer and sale of the Units, and (y)   as a result of the breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by the Company herein, regardless of whether such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses shall result from any claim of any Indemnitee or any third party; and (ii) reimburse each Indemnitee for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim, action, damage or liability; provided , however , that the Company will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such claim, damage or liability results from (A) an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact made in the Memorandum  or an omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, made solely in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Selling Agent specifically for use in the preparation thereof, or (B) any violations by the Selling Agent of any federal or state securities laws or rules and regulations thereunder or any self-regulatory organization. In addition to the foregoing agreement to indemnify and reimburse, the Company will indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses whatsoever (or actions or proceedings or investigations in respect thereof), joint or several (which shall for all purposes of this Agreement, include, but not be limited to, all costs of defense and investigation and all reasonable attorneys’ fees, including appeals) to which any Indemnitee may become subject insofar as such costs, expenses, losses, claims, damages or liabilities arise out of or are based upon the claim of any person or entity that he or it is entitled to broker’s or finder’s fees from any Indemnitee in connection with the Offering. The foregoing indemnity agreements will be in addition to any liability which the Company may otherwise have.

(b)           The Selling Agent will indemnify and hold harmless the Company, its officers, directors, employees and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act against, and pay or reimburse any such person for, any and all losses, claims, damages or liabilities or expenses whatsoever (or actions, proceedings or investigations in respect thereof) to which the Company or any such person may become subject under the Act or otherwise, whether such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses shall result from any claim of the Company, any of its officers, directors, employees, agents, or any person who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act or any third party, but only to the extent that such losses, claims, damages or liabilities are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Memorandum made in reliance upon and in conformity with information contained in the Memorandum relating to the Selling Agent, or an omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in either case, if made or omitted in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to the Company by the Selling Agent, specifically for use in the preparation thereof. The Selling Agent will reimburse the Company or any such person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action, proceeding or investigation to which such indemnity obligation applies. The foregoing indemnity agreements will be in addition to any liability which the Selling Agent may otherwise have.
 
 
 

 
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(c)           Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 5 of notice of the commencement of any action, claim, proceeding or investigation (the “ Action ”), such indemnified party, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 5, will notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, but the omission to so notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability which it may have to any indemnified party under this Section 5 except to the extent that the indemnifying party has been actually prejudiced by such omission. The indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in, and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party, to assume the defense thereof sub­ject to the provisions herein stated, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party. The indemnified party will have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Action and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel will not be at the expense of the indemnifying party if the indemnifying party has assumed the defense of the Action with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, provided , however , that if the indemnified party shall be requested by the indemnifying party to participate in the defense thereof or shall have concluded in good faith and specifically notified the indemnifying party either that there may be specific defenses available to it which are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party or that such Action involves or could have a Material Adverse Effect upon it with respect to matters beyond the scope of the indemnity agreements contained in this Agreement, then the counsel representing it, to the extent made necessary by such defenses, shall have the right to direct such defenses of such Action on its behalf and in such case the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel in connection with any such participation or defenses shall be paid by the indemnifying party. No settlement of any Action against an indemnified party will be made without the consent of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed in light of all factors of importance to such party and no indemnifying party shall be liable to indemnify any person for any settlement of any such claim effected without such indemnifying party’s consent.

6.            Contribution .  To provide for just and equitable contribution, if (i) an indemnified party makes a claim for indemnification pursuant to Section 5 hereof and it is finally determined, by a judgment, order or decree not subject to further appeal that such claims for indemnification may not be enforced, even though this Agreement expressly provides for indemnification in such case; or (ii) any indemnified or indemnifying party seeks contribution under the Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Selling Agent on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Selling Agent on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the Offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear
 
 
 

 
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to the total commissions and fees actually received by the Selling Agent. The relative fault, in the case of an untrue statement, alleged untrue statement, omission or alleged omission will be determined by, among other things, whether such statement, alleged statement, omission or alleged omission relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Selling Agent, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement, alleged statement, omission or alleged omission. The Company and the Selling Agent agree that it would be unjust and inequitable if the respective obligations of the Company and the Selling Agent for contribution were determined by pro rata allocation of the aggregate losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses or by any other method or allocation that does not reflect the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 6. No person guilty of a fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 11(f) of the Act) will be entitled to contribution from any person who is not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation. For purposes of this Section 6, each person, if any, who controls the Selling Agent within the meaning of the Act will have the same rights to contribution as the Selling Agent, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act will have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the provisions of this Section 6. Anything in this Section 6 to the contrary notwithstanding, no party will be liable for contribution with respect to the settlement of any claim or action effected without its written consent. This Section 6 is intended to supersede, to the extent permitted by law, any right to contribution under the Act, the 1934 Act or otherwise available.
 
7.            Company Cooperation .  The Company shall make members of management and other employees, advisors and agents available to STVI as STVI shall reasonably request for consummating the Offering, and shall commit such time and other resources as are necessary or appropriate to secure reasonable and timely success of the Offering.  The Company shall inform the Selling Agent of any material events or developments reasonably expected to lead to material events that may come to the attention of the Company at any point during the Offering Period.

8.            Securities Law Compliance .  Each of the Company and the Selling Agent agrees to conduct the Offering in a manner intended (a) to qualify as a private placement of the Securities in any jurisdiction in which the Securities are offered and (b) to comply with the requirements of Rule 506 of Regulation D under the Securities Act.  Assuming the accuracy of the representations and warranties given to the Company by each investor to the extent relevant for such determination, the Offering will be exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.  In connection with offers made in the U.S. pursuant to Regulation D, the Company and the Selling Agent agree (i) to limit offers to sell, and solicitations of offers to buy, the Securities to persons reasonably believed by it to be “accredited investors” within the meaning of Rule 501(a) under the Securities Act, and (ii) not to engage in any form of general solicitation or general advertising in connection with the Offering within the meaning of Rule 502 under the Securities Act.
 
 
 

 
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9.            Termination .  Either the Selling Agent or the Company may terminate the Offering in its sole discretion before Closing.  The Company shall promptly pay to the Selling Agent the amount of its actual out-of-pocket expenses (including fees and disbursements of counsel) upon presentation of documentation demonstrating that such expenses have actually been incurred if termination is based on any of the following: (i) the Company terminates the Offering during the Offering Period for any reason other than the Selling Agent’s breach of this Agreement; or (ii) the Selling Agent terminates the Offering during the Offering Period because (a) the Company has not performed any material obligation under this Agreement or any representation or warranty under this Agreement is inaccurate in any material respect, and the Company’s non-performance remains unremedied within ten (10) days after written notice thereof from the Selling Agent; (b) there has been, since the respective dates as of which information is given in the Memorandum, any material adverse change in the condition, financial or otherwise, of the Company, or (c) facts have come to the Selling Agent’s attention that cause the Selling Agent to believe that the Memorandum contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances then existing, not misleading, and the Company, within ten (10) days’ after written notice thereof from the Selling Agent, has not remedied such untrue statement of a material fact or omission to state a material fact by the preparation of a supplement to the Memorandum.  Upon termination, all subscription documents and payment for the Units shall be returned to the respective subscribers, without interest or deduction.

10.            Miscellaneous .

(a)            Survival .  Any termination of the Offering shall be without obligation on the part of any party except that the provisions of Sections 3(f), 4(a), 5, 6, 9 and 10(b), (d) and (e) shall survive.

(b)            Representations, Warranties and Covenants to Survive Delivery .  The representations, warranties, indemnities, agreements, covenants and other statements of the Company contained herein shall survive for a period of one (1) year following the final closing of the Offering, if any.

(c)            No Other Beneficiaries .  This Agreement is intended for the sole and exclusive benefit of the parties hereto and their respective successors, controlling persons and permitted assigns, and no other person, firm or corporation shall have any third party beneficiary or other rights hereunder.

(d)            ARBITRATION, CHOICE OF LAW; COSTS . This Agreement shall be deemed to have been made and delivered in New York City and shall be governed as to validity, interpretation, construction, affect and in all other respects by the internal laws of the State of New York. THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ANY DISPUTE, CLAIM OR CONTROVERSY DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY RELATING TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE TERMINATION OR VALIDITY HEREOF, ANY ALLEGED BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE ENGAGEMENT CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (ANY OF THE FOREGOING, A “CLAIM”) SHALL BE SUBMITTED TO THE JUDICIAL ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION SERVICES, INC (“JAMS”), OR ITS SUCCESSOR, IN NEW YORK, FOR FINAL AND BINDING ARBITRATION IN FRONT OF A PANEL OF THREE ARBITRATORS WITH JAMS IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK UNDER THE JAMS COMPREHENSIVE ARBITRATION RULES AND
 
 
 

 
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PROCEDURES (WITH EACH OF THE SELLING AGENT AND THE COMPANY CHOOSING ONE ARBITRATOR, AND THE CHOSEN ARBITRATORS CHOOSING THE THIRD ARBITRATOR).  THE ARBITRATORS SHALL, IN THEIR AWARD, ALLOCATE ALL OF THE COSTS OF THE ARBITRATION, INCLUDING THE FEES OF THE ARBITRATORS AND THE REASONABLE ATTORNEYS’ FEES OF THE PREVAILING PARTY, AGAINST THE PARTY WHO DID NOT PREVAIL.  THE AWARD IN THE ARBITRATION SHALL BE FINAL AND BINDING.  THE ARBITRATION SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE FEDERAL ARBITRATION ACT, 9 U.S.C. SEC.1-16, AND THE JUDGMENT UPON THE AWARD RENDERED BY THE ARBITRATORS MAY BE ENTERED BY ANY COURT HAVING JURISDICTION THEREOF.  THE COMPANY AND THE SELLING AGENT AGREE AND CONSENT TO PERSONAL JURISDICTION, SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT WITHIN THE STATE AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK IN CONNECTION WITH ANY ACTION BROUGHT TO ENFORCE AN AWARD IN ARBITRATION.

(e)            Notices .                 All notices, requests, demands and other communications which are required or may be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given (i) when delivered personally, receipt acknowledged, (ii) five (5) days after being sent by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid or (iii) one (1) business day after being sent via a reputable nationwide overnight courier service guaranteeing next business day delivery.  All notices shall be made to the parties at the addresses designated above or at such other or different addresses which a party may subsequently provide with notice thereof, and to their respective legal counsel, as follows:

If to STVI, to:

Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.
535 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10022
Attn: John Heidenreich, President

With a copy to:

Littman Krooks LLP
655 Third Avenue, 20 th Floor
New York, NY 10017
Attn.: Steven D. Uslaner, Esq.

or to such other person or address as STVI shall furnish to the Company in writing.

If to the Company, to:

Organovo, Inc.
5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150
 
 
 

 
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San Diego, CA 92121
Attention : Keith Murphy, Chief Executive Officer
Fax:  (858) 550 - 9948
 
With a copy to:
 
Meister Selig & Fein LLP
Two Grand Central Tower
140 East 45 th Street, 19 th Floor
New York, NY 10017,
Attn: Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq.
Fax:  (212) 655-3535

or to such other person or address as the Company shall furnish to STVI in writing.

(f)            Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original, and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement (and all signatures need not appear on anyone counterpart).  In the event that any signature is delivered by facsimile transmission or by e-mail delivery of a “.pdf” format data file, such signature shall create a valid and binding obligation of the party executing (or on whose behalf such signature is executed) with the same force and effect as if such facsimile or “.pdf” signature page were an original thereof.  This Agreement shall become effective when one or more counterparts has been signed and delivered by each of the parties hereto.

(g)            Entire Agreement . This Agreement constitutes the entire agreement between the parties hereto pertaining to the subject matter hereof and supersede all prior and contemporaneous agreements, understandings, documents, negotiations and discussions, whether oral or written, of the parties hereto.


[BALANCE OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]
[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]
 
 
 

 
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If you find the foregoing is in accordance with our understanding, kindly sign and return to us a counterpart hereof, whereupon this instrument along with all counterparts will become a binding agreement between us.

Dated:           September 19, 2011
 
  Very truly yours,  
     
  ORGANOVO, INC.  
       
Date
By:
/s/  Keith Murphy  
    Keith Murphy  
    Chief Executive Officer  
       
 

ACCEPTED AND AGREED TO:

SPENCER TRASK VENTURES INC.

By:
/s/  John Heidenreich  
  John Heidenreich  
  President  
     
 
 
 

 
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Exhibit A-1
Form of Company Special Counsel Opinion


1.           Based solely on the Certificate of Incorporation and good standing certificate from the State of Delaware, the Company is a corporation duly organized as a corporation and is validly existing and in good legal standing under the laws of the State of Delaware.  Based solely upon our review of the _________, the Company is qualified to do business in the states of _____________.

2.           The Company has (a) the corporate power to execute, deliver and perform its obligations under the Selling Agreement and the Transaction Documents, and (b) taken all corporate action necessary to authorize the execution, delivery and performance of the Selling Agreement and the Transaction Documents.
 
3.           The Selling Agreement and the Transaction Documents are legal, valid and binding obligations of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with their respective terms, subject to the effects of bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, receivership, moratorium and other similar laws affecting the rights and remedies of creditors generally and to the exercise of judicial discretion in accordance with general principles of equity (whether applied by a court at law or in equity). The Notes and Warrants have been duly authorized and, when issued and paid for in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.

4.           The shares of Common Stock issuable upon (i) exercise of the Warrants and the Agent’s Warrants and (ii) conversion of the Notes (the “Conversion Shares”) when issued and paid for in accordance with the terms of the Transaction Documents, will be validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.  The issuance of the Notes, Warrants, Agent’s Warrants and the Conversion Shares are not subject to any statutory or, to our knowledge, contractual preemptive rights of any stockholder of the Company.  A sufficient number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock have been reserved for issuance upon the conversion of the Notes and due exercise of the Warrants and Agent’s Warrants as of the date hereof.

5.           The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of the Selling Agreement and the Transaction Documents and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereby will not (i) violate the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law or any United States federal or state law, rule or regulation known to us to be currently applicable to the Company,  (ii) violate the provisions of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; (iii) violate any judgment, decree, order or award known to us of any court, governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over the Company; or (iv) result in the breach or termination of any material term or provision of an agreement known to us to which the Company is a party, except in any such case where the breach or violation would not have a Material Adverse Effect upon the business, financial condition, prospects, or results of operations of the Company or its ability to perform its obligations under the Selling Agreement and Transaction Documents.
 
 
 

 
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6.           No consent, approval or authorization of, or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any United States federal or state governmental authority on the part of the Company is required in connection with the valid execution and delivery of the Selling Agreement or Transaction Documents and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereunder, except for (A) the notices and filings required by state and federal securities laws; (B) any filings relating to public disclosure of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, or (C) any required consent, approval, authorization, action or filing has been obtained, performed or made by the Company.
 
7.           Assuming that the Units were sold only to “accredited investors” (as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Securities Act ”), the  Selling Agent complied in all material respects with Regulation D of the Securities Act and the terms and conditions of the Offering set forth in the Selling Agreement and the Memorandum, and assuming further that a Form D was properly filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, the securities comprising the Units will be issued pursuant to valid exemptions from the registration requirements of the Securities Act and will not be registered under the Securities Act and such securities will constitute “restricted securities” under the Securities Act.
 
8.           Except as disclosed in the Memorandum, to our knowledge, there is no action, proceeding or litigation pending or threatened against the Company before any court, governmental or administrative agency or body.
 
 
 
 

 
 
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Exhibit A-2
Form of Company Counsel Opinion

 
The authorized and outstanding capital stock of the Company is as set forth in the Memorandum.  All of the outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company are duly authorized and validly authorized, are fully paid and non assessable and were not issued in violation of, or subject to, any statutory or, to our knowledge, contractual preemptive rights.
 

 
Exhibit 10.4(i)
 
PLACEMENT AGENCY AGREEMENT
 
December 1, 2011
 
Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.
750 Third Avenue
11 th Floor
New York, New York 10017

 Re:            Organovo, Inc. and  Pubco
 
Ladies and Gentlemen:
 
           This Placement Agency Agreement (" Agreement ") sets forth the terms upon which Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and a registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (" FINRA ") (the “ Placement Agent ”), shall be engaged by Organovo, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“ Organovo ”) and a to-be-named public entity reasonably acceptable to Organovo and the Placement Agent  ( “Pubco” ) , to act as exclusive Placement Agent in connection with the private placement (the “ Offering ”) of units (“ Units ”) of securities of Pubco, each Unit consisting of (i) one share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock” ), of Pubco (the “ Shares ”) and (ii) one warrant (the “ Warrants ”), with each Warrant entitling the holder to purchase one share of Common Stock for a five-year period at an exercise price of $1.00 per share.  The Offering will consist of a minimum of 5,000,000 Units ($5,000,000) (the “ Minimum Amount ”) and a maximum of 8,000,000 Units ($8,000,000) (the “ Maximum Amount ”).  The Bridge Note Conversion Amount, as defined below, will be included in determining whether the sale of the Minimum Amount or Maximum Amount has been achieved.  In the event the Offering is oversubscribed, Organovo and the Placement Agent may, in their mutual discretion, sell up to 8,000,000 additional Units for an additional aggregate purchase price of $8,000,000 (the “Over-allotment ”).  Concurrently with the initial closing of the Offering, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pubco will merge with and into Organovo and, with the proceeds of the Offering, continue the existing operations of Organovo as a wholly owned subsidiary of Pubco (the “ Reverse Merger ” or “ Merger ”). In addition, it shall be a condition to the First Closing (as hereinafter defined) that Pubco execute a Joinder Agreement, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A, pursuant to which Pubco shall become a party to this Agreement and shall be fully bound by, and subject to, all of the representations, warranties, covenants (including, without limitation, indemnification obligations) and the other terms and conditions that are applicable to Pubco as stated herein.

As part of or in conjunction with the Reverse Merger, Pubco will issue shares of its Common Stock, warrants and options to Organovo’s then-existing securityholders and to the investors in the Offering as further described in the Memorandum (as hereinafter defined).  As used in this Agreement, unless the context otherwise requires, the term “Company” refers to Pubco and Organovo on a combined basis after giving effect to the Offering and the Reverse Merger.

The purchase price for the Units will be $1.00 per Unit (the “ Offering Price ”), with a minimum investment of 100,000 Units; provided, however , that subscriptions in lesser amounts may be accepted in Organovo’s and Placement Agent’s joint discretion.  The Placement Agent shall accept subscriptions only from persons or entities who qualify as “accredited investors,” as such term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D (“ Regulation D ”) as promulgated by the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “ SEC ”)   under Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “ Act ”) .   The Units will be offered until the earlier of (i) the termination of the Offering as provided herein, (ii) the time that all Units offered in the Offering are sold or (iii) January 31, 2012 (“ Initial Offering Period ”), which date may be extended by the Placement Agent and Organovo in their joint discretion until March 30, 2012 (this additional period and the Initial Offering Period shall be referred to as the “ Offering Period ”).  The date on which the Offering expires or is terminated shall be referred to as the “ Termination Date .”
 
 
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With respect to the Offering, Organovo and Pubco shall provide the Placement Agent, on terms set forth herein, the right to offer and sell all of the Units being offered. It is understood that no sale shall be regarded as effective unless and until accepted by the Company.  The Company may, in its sole discretion, accept or reject, in whole or in part, any prospective investment in the Units or allot to any prospective subscriber less than the number of Units that such subscriber desires to purchase.  Purchases of Units may be made by the Placement Agent and its officers, directors, employees and affiliates. All such purchases, together with purchases by officers, directors, employees and affiliates of Organovo or Pubco, may be used to satisfy the Minimum Amount if the Minimum Amount has not been subscribed for on or before the end of the Offering Period.
 
The Offering will be made by Pubco solely pursuant to the Memorandum, which at all times will be in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Pubco, Organovo, the Placement Agent and their respective counsel and contain such legends and other information as Pubco, Organovo, the Placement Agent and their respective counsel, may, from time to time, deem necessary and desirable to be set forth therein. “ Memorandum ” as used in this Agreement means Pubco’s Confidential Private Placement Memorandum dated on or about December 1, 2011, inclusive of all annexes, and all amendments, supplements and appendices thereto.
 
1.            Appointment of Placement Agent .  On the basis of the representations and warranties provided herein, and subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein, the Placement Agent is appointed as exclusive Placement Agent of Organovo and Pubco during the Offering Period to assist Organovo and Pubco in finding qualified subscribers for the Offering. The Placement Agent may sell Units through other broker-dealers who are FINRA members and may reallow all or a portion of the Agent Compensation (as defined in Section 3(b) below) it receives to such other broker-dealers. On the basis of such representations and warranties and subject to such terms and conditions, the Placement Agent hereby accepts such appointment and agrees to perform its services hereunder diligently and in good faith and in a professional and businesslike manner and to use its reasonable efforts to assist Organovo and Pubco in (A) finding subscribers of Units who qualify as “accredited investors,” as such term is defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D, and (B) completing the Offering.  The Placement Agent has no obligation to purchase any of the Units.  Unless sooner terminated in accordance with this Agreement, the engagement of the Placement Agent hereunder shall continue until the later of the Termination Date or the Final Closing (as defined below).
 
2.            Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Organovo .  The representations and warranties of Organovo (as used in this Section 2, “Organovo” refers to Organovo, Inc.  and its subsidiaries) contained in this Section 2 are true and correct as of the date of this Agreement and Organovo covenants as follows, as applicable.
 
(a) The Memorandum has been prepared by Organovo, in conformity with all applicable laws, and is in compliance with Regulation D and Section 4(2) of the Act and the requirements of all other rules and regulations (the “ Regulations ”) of the SEC relating to offerings of the type contemplated by the Offering, and the applicable securities laws and the rules and regulations of those jurisdictions wherein the Placement Agent notifies Organovo that the Units are to be offered and sold excluding any foreign jurisdictions.  The Units will be offered and sold pursuant to the registration exemption provided by Regulation D and Section 4(2) of the Act as a transaction not involving a public offering and the requirements of any other applicable state securities laws and the respective rules and regulations
 
 
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thereunder in those United States jurisdictions in which the Placement Agent notifies Organovo that the Units are being offered for sale.  None of Organovo, its affiliates, or any person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Placement Agent, its affiliates or any person acting on its behalf, in respect of which no representation is made) has taken nor will it take any action that conflicts with the conditions and requirements of, or that would make unavailable with respect to the Offering, the exemption(s) from registration available pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D or Section 4(2) of the Act, or knows of any reason why any such exemption would be otherwise unavailable to it.  None of Organovo, its predecessors or affiliates has been subject to any order, judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction temporarily, preliminarily or permanently enjoining such person for failing to comply with Section 503 of Regulation D. Organovo has not, for a period of six months prior to the commencement of the offering of Units, sold, offered for sale or solicited any offer to buy any of its securities in a manner that would be integrated with the offer and sale of the Units pursuant to this Agreement and would cause the exemption from registration set forth in Rule 506 of Regulation D to become unavailable with respect to the offer and sale of the Units pursuant to this Agreement in the United States.
 
(b) The Memorandum does not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading: provided , however , the foregoing does not apply to any statements or omissions made solely in reliance on and in conformity with written information furnished to Organovo by Pubco or the Placement Agent specifically for use in the preparation thereof.  To the knowledge of Organovo, none of the statements, documents, certificates or other items made, prepared or supplied by Organovo with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which they were made.  There is no fact which Organovo has not disclosed in the Memorandum and of which Organovo is aware that materially adversely affects or that could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the (i) assets, liabilities, results of operations, condition (financial or otherwise), business or business prospects of Organovo or (ii) ability of Organovo to perform its obligations under this Agreement (“ Organovo   Material Adverse Effect ”) .  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Organovo makes no representation or warranty with respect to any estimates, projections and other forecasts and plans (including the reasonableness of the assumptions underlying such estimates, projections and other forecasts and plans) that may have been delivered to the Placement Agent or its representatives or that are contained in the Memorandum, except that such estimates, projections and other forecasts and plans have been prepared in good faith on the basis of assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of such preparation.
 
(c) Organovo has all requisite corporate power and authority to conduct its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted (as described in the Memorandum), to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, and the other agreements contemplated hereby (this Agreement and the other agreements contemplated hereby that Organovo is executing and delivering hereunder are collectively referred to herein as the “ Organovo Transaction Documents ”).  Prior to the First Closing (as defined below), each of the Organovo Transaction Documents (other than this Agreement, which has already been authorized) will have been duly authorized.  This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered and constitutes, and each of the other Organovo Transaction Documents, upon due execution and delivery, will constitute, valid and binding obligations of Organovo, enforceable against Organovo in accordance with their respective terms (i) except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect related to laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, including the effect of statutory and other laws regarding fraudulent conveyances and preferential transfers, and except that no representation is made herein regarding the enforceability of Organovo’s obligations to provide indemnification and contribution remedies under the securities laws and (ii) subject to the limitations imposed by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).
 
 
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(d)  None of the execution and delivery of or performance by Organovo under this Agreement or any of the other Organovo Transaction Documents or the consummation of the transactions herein or therein contemplated conflicts with or violates, or will result in the creation or imposition of, any lien, charge or other encumbrance upon any of the assets of Organovo under any agreement or other instrument to which Organovo is a party or by which Organovo or its assets may be bound, or any term of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of Organovo, or any license, permit, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or regulation applicable to Organovo or any of its assets, except in the case of a conflict, violation, lien, charge or other encumbrance (except with respect to Organovo’s Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws) which would not, or could not reasonably be expected to, have an   Organovo Material Adverse Effect .
 
(e) Organovo’s financial statements, together with the related notes, if any, included in the Memorandum, present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Organovo as of the dates specified and the results of operations for the periods covered thereby.  Such financial statements and related notes were prepared substantially in accordance with   United States generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods indicated, except that the unaudited financial statements omit full notes, and except for normal year end adjustments.  Except as set forth in such financial statements or otherwise disclosed in the Memorandum, Organovo has no known material liabilities of any kind, whether accrued, absolute or contingent, or otherwise, and subsequent to the date of the Memorandum and prior to the date of the First Closing it shall not enter into any material transactions or commitments without promptly thereafter notifying the Placement Agent in writing of any such material transaction or commitment. The other financial and statistical information with respect to Organovo and any pro forma information and related notes included in the Memorandum present fairly the information shown therein on a basis consistent with the financial statements of Organovo included in the Memorandum.   Organovo does not know of any facts, circumstances or conditions which could materially adversely affect its operations, earnings or prospects that have not been fully disclosed in the   Memorandum .
 
(f) The conduct of business by Organovo as presently and proposed to be conducted is not subject to continuing oversight, supervision, regulation or examination by any governmental official or body of the United States, or any other jurisdiction wherein Organovo conducts or proposes to conduct such business, except as described in the Memorandum and except as such regulation is applicable generally to enterprises involved in the business in which Organovo is engaged.  Organovo has obtained all material licenses, permits and other governmental authorizations necessary to conduct its business as presently conducted.  Organovo has not received any notice of any violation of, or noncompliance with, any federal, state, local or foreign laws, ordinances, regulations and orders (including, without limitation, those relating to environmental protection, occupational safety and health, securities laws, equal employment opportunity, consumer protection, credit reporting, “truth-in-lending”, and warranties and trade practices) applicable to its business, the violation of, or noncompliance with, would have an Organovo Material Adverse Effect, and Organovo knows of no facts or set of circumstances which could give rise to such a notice.
 
(g) No default by Organovo or, to the knowledge of Organovo, any other party, exists in the due performance under any material agreement to which Organovo is a party or to which any of its assets is subject (collectively, the “ Organovo Agreements ”).  The Organovo Agreements disclosed in the Memorandum are the only material agreements to which Organovo is bound or by which its assets are subject, are accurately described in the Memorandum and are in full force and effect in accordance with their respective terms, subject to any applicable bankruptcy, insolvency or other laws affecting the rights of creditors generally and to general equitable principles and the availability of specific performance.
 
 
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(h) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Memorandum, Organovo has operated its business in the ordinary course and, except as may otherwise be set forth in the Memorandum, there has been no: (i) Organovo Material Adverse Effect; (ii) transaction otherwise than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (iii) issuance of any securities (debt or equity) or any rights to acquire any such securities other than pursuant to equity incentive plans approved by its Board of Directors; (iv) damage, loss or destruction, whether or not covered by insurance, with respect to any asset or property of Organovo; or (v) agreement to permit any of the foregoing.
 
(i) Except as set forth in the Memorandum, there are no actions, suits, claims, hearings or proceedings pending before any court or governmental authority or, to the knowledge of Organovo, threatened, against Organovo, or involving its assets or any of its officers or directors (in their capacity as such) which, if determined adversely to Organovo or such officer or director, could reasonably be expected to have an Organovo Material Adverse Effect or adversely affect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Merger Agreement (as hereinafter defined) or the enforceability thereof.
 
(j)  Organovo is not: (i) in violation of its Certificate of Incorporation or By-laws; (ii) in default of any indenture, mortgage, deed of trust, note or other agreement or instrument to which Organovo is a party or by which it is or may be bound or to which any of its assets may be subject, the default of which could reasonably be expected to have an Organovo Material Adverse Effect; (iii) in violation of any statute, rule or regulation applicable to Organovo, the violation of which would have an Organovo Material Adverse Effect; or (iv) in violation of any judgment, decree or order of any court or governmental body having jurisdiction over Organovo and specifically naming Organovo, which violation or violations individually, or in the aggregate, could reasonably be expected to have an Organovo Material Adverse Effect.
 
(k)  Except as disclosed in the Memorandum, as of the date of this Agreement, no current or former stockholder, director, officer or employee of Organovo, nor, to the knowledge of Organovo, any affiliate of any such person is presently, directly or indirectly through his affiliation with any other person or entity, a party to any loan from Organovo or any other transaction (other than as an employee) with Organovo providing for the furnishing of services by, or rental of any personal property from, or otherwise requiring cash payments to any such person.
 
(l) Organovo is not obligated to pay, and has not obligated the Placement Agent to pay, a finder’s or origination fee in connection with the Offering (other than to the Placement Agent), and hereby agrees to indemnify the Placement Agent from any such claim made by any other person as more fully set forth in Section 8 hereof.  Organovo has not offered for sale or solicited offers to purchase the Units except for negotiations with the Placement Agent.
 
(m)  Until the earlier of (i) the Termination Date and (ii) the Final Closing (as hereinafter defined), Organovo will not issue any press release, grant any interview, or otherwise communicate with the media in any manner whatsoever with respect to the Offering without the Placement Agent’s prior written consent, which consent will not unreasonably be withheld or delayed.
 
(n)  For the benefit of the Placement Agent, Organovo hereby incorporates by reference all of the representations and warranties contained in Article II, and its covenants contained in Article IV, of that certain Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reorganization to be entered into prior to the Closing by and among Pubco, Organovo and Organovo Acquisition Corp. (the “ Merger Agreement ”), in each case with the same force and effect as if specifically set forth herein.
 
 
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(o) No representation or warranty contained in Section 2 of this Agreement contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements herein not misleading in the context of such representations and warranties.
 
2A.       Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Pubco .  The representations and warranties of Pubco (as used in this Section 2A, “Pubco” refers to Pubco and its subsidiaries) contained in this Section 2A are true and correct as of the date of this Agreement.
 
(a) The Memorandum has been prepared in conformity with all applicable laws, and is in compliance with Regulation D, the Act and the requirements of all other Regulations of the SEC relating to offerings of the type contemplated by the Offering, and the applicable securities laws and the rules and regulations of those jurisdictions wherein the Placement Agent notifies Pubco that the Units are to be offered and sold excluding any foreign jurisdictions.  The Units will be offered and sold pursuant to the registration exemptions provided by Regulation D and Section 4(2) of the Act as a transaction not involving a public offering and the requirements of any other applicable state securities laws and the respective rules and regulations thereunder in those United States jurisdictions in which the Placement Agent notifies Pubco that the Units are being offered for sale.  None of Pubco, its affiliates, or any person acting on its or their behalf (other than the Placement Agent , its affiliates or any person acting on its behalf, in respect of which no representation is made) has taken nor will it take any action that conflicts with the conditions and requirements of, or that would make unavailable with respect to the Offering, the exemption(s) from registration available pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D or Section 4(2) of the Act, or knows of any reason why any such exemption would be otherwise unavailable to it.  None of Pubco, its predecessors or affiliates has been subject to any order, judgment or decree of any court of competent jurisdiction temporarily, preliminarily or permanently enjoining such person for failing to comply with Section 503 of Regulation D.  Pubco has not, for a period of six months prior to the commencement of the offering of Units, sold, offered for sale or solicited any offer to buy any of its securities in a manner that would be integrated with the offer and sale of the Units pursuant to this Agreement, would cause the exemption from registration set forth in Rule 506 of Regulation D to become unavailable with respect to the offer and sale of the Units pursuant to this Agreement in the United States.
 
(b) As to Pubco only, the Memorandum does not include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading: provided , however , the foregoing does not apply to any statements or omissions made solely in reliance on and in conformity with written information furnished to Pubco by Organovo or the Placement Agent specifically for use in the preparation thereof.  To the knowledge of Pubco, none of the statements, documents, certificates or other items made, prepared or supplied by Pubco with respect to the transactions contemplated hereby contains an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements contained therein not misleading in light of the circumstances in which they were made.  There is no fact which Pubco has not disclosed in the Memorandum and of which Pubco is aware that materially adversely affects or that could reasonably be expected to have a material adverse effect on the prospects, condition (financial or otherwise), operations or assets of Pubco (a “ Pubco Material Adverse Effect ”).  Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Pubco makes no representation or warranty with respect to any estimates, projections and other forecasts and plans (including the reasonableness of the assumptions underlying such estimates, projections and other forecasts and plans) that may have been delivered to the Placement Agent or its representatives by Pubco, except that such estimates, projections and other forecasts and plans have been prepared in good faith on the basis of assumptions stated therein, which assumptions were believed to be reasonable at the time of such preparation.
 
 
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(c)  Pubco has all requisite corporate power and authority to conduct its business as presently conducted and as proposed to be conducted (as described in the Memorandum), to enter into and perform its obligations under this Agreement, the Subscription Agreement substantially in the form of Annex A to the Memorandum (the “ Subscription Agreement ”), the Registration Rights Agreement substantially in the form of Annex B to the Memorandum (the “ Registration Rights Agreement ”), and the other agreements contemplated hereby (this Agreement, the Subscription Agreement, the Registration Rights Agreement and the other agreements contemplated hereby that Pubco is required to execute and deliver are collectively referred to herein as the “ Pubco Transaction Documents ”) and subject to necessary Board and stockholder approvals, to issue, sell and deliver the Units, the shares of Common Stock underlying the Units, and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants (the “ Warrant Shares ”), the Agent Warrants (as defined in Section 3(b)) and the Agent Warrant Shares (as defined in Section 3(b)).  Prior to the First Closing, as defined herein, each of the Pubco Transaction Documents will have been duly authorized.  This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered and constitutes, and each of the other Pubco Transaction Documents, upon due execution and delivery, will constitute, valid and binding obligations of Pubco, enforceable against Pubco in accordance with their respective terms (i) except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium or other similar laws now or hereafter in effect related to laws affecting creditors’ rights generally, including the effect of statutory and other laws regarding fraudulent conveyances and preferential transfers, and except that no representation is made herein regarding the enforceability of Pubco’s obligations to provide indemnification and contribution remedies under the securities laws and (ii) subject to the limitations imposed by general equitable principles (regardless of whether such enforceability is considered in a proceeding at law or in equity).

(d)  None of the execution and delivery of, or performance by Pubco under this Agreement or any of the other Pubco Transaction Documents or the consummation of the transactions herein or therein contemplated conflicts with or violates, or will result in the creation or imposition of, any lien, charge or other encumbrance upon any of the assets of Pubco under any agreement or other instrument to which Pubco is a party or by which Pubco or its assets may be bound, or any term of the certificate of incorporation or by-laws of Pubco, or any license, permit, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or regulation applicable to Pubco or any of its assets, except in the case of a conflict, violation, lien, charge or other encumbrance (except with respect to Pubco’s certificate of incorporation or by-laws) which would not, or could not reasonably be expected to, have a Pubco Material Adverse Effect .
 
(e) As of the date of the First Closing, Pubco will have the authorized and outstanding capital stock as set forth under the heading “Capitalization” in the Memorandum.  All outstanding shares of capital stock of Pubco are duly authorized, validly issued and outstanding, fully paid and nonassessable.  Except as described in the Memorandum, as of the date of the First Closing: (i) there will be no outstanding options, stock subscription agreements, warrants or other rights permitting or requiring Pubco or others to purchase or acquire any shares of capital stock or other equity securities of Pubco or to pay any dividend or make any other distribution in respect thereof; (ii) there will be no securities issued or outstanding which are convertible into or exchangeable for any of the foregoing and there are no contracts, commitments or understandings, whether or not in writing, to issue or grant any such option, warrant, right or convertible or exchangeable security; (iii) no shares of stock or other securities of Pubco are reserved for issuance for any purpose; (iv) there will be no voting trusts or other contracts, commitments, understandings, arrangements or restrictions of any kind with respect to the ownership, voting or transfer of shares of stock or other securities of Pubco, including, without limitation, any preemptive rights, rights of first refusal, proxies or similar rights, and (v) no person holds a right to require Pubco to register any securities of Pubco under the Act or to participate in any such registration.  As of the date of the First Closing, the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of Pubco will conform in all material respects to all statements in relation thereto contained in the Memorandum and the Memorandum describes all material terms and conditions thereof.  All issuances by Pubco of its securities have been, at the times of their issuance, exempt from registration under the Act and any applicable state securities laws.
 
 
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(f) Immediately prior to the First Closing, the shares of Common Stock underlying the Units, the Warrants, the Warrant Shares, the Agent Warrants and the Agent Warrant Shares will have been duly authorized and, when issued and delivered against payment therefor as provided in the Pubco Transaction Documents, will be validly issued, fully paid and nonassessable.  No holder of any of the shares of Common Stock underlying the Units, the Warrants, the Warrant Shares, the Agent Warrants or the Agent Warrant Shares will be subject to personal liability solely by reason of being such a holder, and except as described in the Memorandum, none of the shares of Common Stock underlying the Units, the Warrants, the Warrant Shares, the Agent Warrants or the Agent Warrant Shares   are subject to preemptive or similar rights of any stockholder or security holder of Pubco or an adjustment under the antidilution or exercise rights of any holders of any outstanding shares of capital stock, options, warrants or other rights to acquire any securities of Pubco.  Immediately prior to the First Closing, a sufficient number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock will have been reserved for issuance upon the exercise of the Warrants and the Agent Warrants.
 
(g) No consent, authorization or filing of or with any court or governmental authority is required in connection with the issuance or the consummation of the transactions contemplated herein or in the other Pubco Transaction Documents, except for required filings with the SEC and the applicable state securities commissions relating specifically to the Offering (all of which filings will be duly made by, or on behalf of, Pubco), other than those which are required to be made after the First Closing (all of which will be duly made on a timely basis).
 
(h) Subsequent to the respective dates as of which information is given in the Memorandum, Pubco has operated its business in the ordinary course and, except as may otherwise be set forth in the Memorandum, there has been no: (i) Pubco Material Adverse Effect; (ii) transaction otherwise than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice; (iii) issuance of any securities (debt or equity) or any rights to acquire any such securities other than pursuant to equity incentive plans approved by its Board of Directors; (iv) damage, loss or destruction, whether or not covered by insurance, with respect to any asset or property of Pubco; or (v) agreement to permit any of the foregoing.
 
(i) Except as set forth in the Memorandum, there are no actions, suits, claims, hearings or proceedings pending before any court or governmental authority or, to the knowledge of Pubco, threatened, against Pubco, or involving its assets or any of its officers or directors (in their capacity as such) which, if determined adversely to Pubco or such officer or director, could not reasonably be expected to have a Pubco Material Adverse Effect or adversely affect the transactions contemplated by this Agreement or the Merger Agreement or the enforceability thereof
 
(j) Pubco is not obligated to pay, and has not obligated the Placement Agent to pay, a finder’s or origination fee in connection with the Offering (other than to the Placement Agent), and hereby agrees to indemnify the Placement Agent from any such claim made by any other person as more fully set forth in Section 8 hereof.  Pubco has not offered for sale or solicited offers to purchase the Units except for negotiations with the Placement Agent.  Except as set forth in the Memorandum, no other person has any right to participate in any offer, sale or distribution of Pubco’s securities to which the Placement Agent’s rights, described herein, shall apply.
 
(k)  Neither the sale of the Units by Pubco nor its use of the proceeds thereof will violate the Trading with the Enemy Act, as amended, or any of the foreign assets control regulations of the United States Treasury Department (31 CFR, Subtitle B, Chapter V, as amended) or any enabling legislation or executive order relating thereto. Without limiting the foregoing, Pubco is not (a) a person whose property or interests in property are blocked pursuant to Section 1 of Executive Order 13224 of September 23, 2001 Blocking Property and Prohibiting Transactions with Persons Who Commit, Threaten to Commit, or Support Terrorism (66 Fed. Reg. 49079 (2001)) or (b) a person who engages in any dealings or transactions, or be otherwise associated, with any such person.  Pubco and its subsidiaries, if any, are in compliance, in all material respects, with the USA Patriot Act of 2001 (signed into law October 26, 2001).
 
 
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(l)  Until the earlier of (i) the Termination Date and (ii) the Final Closing (as hereinafter defined), Pubco will not issue any press release, grant any interview, or otherwise communicate with the media in any manner whatsoever with respect to the Offering without the Placement Agent’s prior written consent, which consent will not unreasonably be withheld or delayed.
 
(m)  For the benefit of the Placement Agent, Pubco hereby incorporates by reference all of the representations and warranties contained in Article III, and its covenants contained in Article IV, of the Merger Agreement, in each case with the same force and effect as if specifically set forth herein.
 
(n)  No representation or warranty contained in Section 2A of this Agreement contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact necessary to make the statements herein not misleading in the context of such representations and warranties.
 
2B.       Representations, Warranties and Covenants of Placement Agent .  The Placement Agent hereby represents and warrants to the Company that the following repres entations and warranties are true and correct as of the date of this Agreement:
 
(a)  The Placement Agent is a corporation duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the State of Delaware and has all requisite corporate power and authority to enter into this Agreement and to carry out and perform its obligations under the terms of this Agreement.
 
(b)  This Agreement has been duly authorized, executed and delivered by the Placement Agent, and upon due execution and delivery by the Company, this Agreement will be a valid and binding agreement of the Placement Agent enforceable against it in accordance with its terms, except as may be limited by principles of public policy and, as to enforceability, subject to applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium and similar laws relating to or affecting creditor’s rights from time to time in effect and subject to general equity principles.
 
(c)  The Placement Agent is a member of FINRA and is registered as a broker-dealer under the Exchange Act (as defined below), and under the securities acts of each state into which it is making offers or sales of the Units.   None of the Placement Agent or its affiliates, or any person acting on behalf of the foregoing (other than Pubco, Organovo, its or their affiliates or any person acting on its or their behalf, in respect of which no representation is made) has taken nor will it take any action that conflicts with the conditions and requirements of, or that would make unavailable with respect to the Offering, the exemption(s) from registration available pursuant to Rule 506 of Regulation D or Section 4(2) of the Act, or knows of any reason why any such exemption would be otherwise unavailable to it.

3.            Placement Agent Compensation .
 
(a)  In connection with the Offering, the Company will pay at each Closing a cash fee (the “ Agent Cash Fee ”) to the Placement Agent equal to 10% of the gross proceeds from the sale of the Units consummated at such Closing, which shall exclude, Units issued in consideration for the conversion of $1,500,000 of principal amount of certain convertible promissory notes of Organovo issued in October/November 2011 (the “ Bridge Notes ”), together with accrued interest thereon, into Units as contemplated in the Memorandum.  The principal amount and accrued interest on the Bridge Notes at the time of the First Closing is hereinafter referred to as the “ Bridge Note Conversion Amount .”
 
 
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(b)  As additional compensation at each Closing the Company will issue to the Placement Agent (or its designee(s)) for nominal consideration, warrants (the “ Agent Warrants; ” the Agent Cash Fee and Agent Warrants are sometimes referred to herein collectively as “ Agent Compensation ”) to purchase shares of Common Stock (the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Agent Warrants are hereinafter referred to as the “ Agent Warrant Shares ” and the Agent Warrants and the Agent Warrant Shares are collectively referred to as the “ Agent Securities ”).  The Agent Warrants shall be exercisable for that number of shares of Common Stock equaling 20% of the number of shares of Common Stock (i) included in the Units (excluding Units issued in consideration of the conversion of the Bridge Notes) at an exercise price of $1.00 per share and (ii) issuable upon exercise of the Warrants at an exercise price of $1.00 (the “Agent Warrants”).  The Agent’s Warrants shall be exercisable until the date that is five (5) years after issuance, shall contain customary weighted average anti-dilution price protection provisions and immediate cashless exercise provisions and shall not be callable by the Company.
 
(c)  At each Closing, the Company will pay the Placement Agent a non-accountable expense allowance equal to 3% of the gross proceeds from the sale of the Units consummated at such Closing, excluding Units issued in consideration of the conversion of the Bridge Notes (the “Agent Expense Allowance” ).  The Agent’s Expense Allowance shall not cover Blue Sky Expenses (as defined below).  Placement Agent will not bear any of Pubco’s or Organovo’s respective legal, accounting, printing or other expenses in connection with any transaction contemplated hereby.

(d)  The Company shall also pay and issue to the Placement Agent the Agent Compensation calculated according to the percentages set forth in Sections 3(a) and (b) of this Agreement, if any person or entity contacted by the Placement Agent during the Offering Period (other than existing shareholders of Organovo) and with whom the Placement Agent has discussions regarding a potential investment in the Offering, invests in the Company (other than through open market purchases) and irrespective of whether such potential investor purchased Units in the Offering (the “ Post-Closing Investors ”) at any time prior to the earlier of the date that is eighteen (18) months after the Termination Date or the Final Closing, whichever is applicable.  The names of potential Post-Closing Investors shall be provided in writing by the Placement Agent to the Company upon request following the Final Closing (the “ Post Closing Investor List ”). The Company acknowledges and agrees that the Post-Closing Investor List is proprietary to the Placement Agent, shall be maintained in strict confidence by the Company and those persons/entities on such list shall not be contacted by the Company without the Placement Agent’s prior written consent.  If an event or transaction shall occur that would entitle the Placement Agent to receive both the Agent Compensation and the Finder’s Fee (as such term is defined below), then the Placement Agent shall have the right to elect which fee it shall receive in full satisfaction of the Company’s obligations pursuant to this Section 3(d) and the Finder’s Agreement, as described in Section 3(e) below.
 
(e)  [ Intentionally Omitted]
 
(f)  In the event the Company elects to redeem the Warrants pursuant to the provisions thereto, the Placement Agent will be engaged as exclusive warrant solicitation agent at least 20 calendar days prior to the time notice of redemption is delivered to holders of Warrants.  The engagement letter will provide for the payment to the Placement Agent of, inter alia, a cash fee of 5% of the exercise price for each warrant exercised that has been solicited by the Placement Agent following a redemption notice.
 
 
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4.            Subscription and Closing Procedures.
 
(a)  Organovo and Pubco shall cause to be delivered to the Placement Agent copies of the Memorandum and have each consented, and hereby consent, to the use of such copies for the purposes permitted by the Act and applicable securities laws and in accordance with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, and hereby each authorize the Placement Agent and its agents and employees to use the Memorandum in connection with the sale of the Units until the earlier of (i) the Termination Date or (ii) the Final Closing, and no person or entity is or will be authorized to give any information or make any representations other than those contained in the Memorandum or to use any offering materials other than those contained in the Memorandum in connection with the sale of the Units.
 
(b)  Organovo and Pubco shall make available to the Placement Agent and its representatives such information as may be reasonably requested in making a reasonable investigation of Organovo and Pubco and their respective affairs and shall provide access to such employees during normal business hours as shall be reasonably requested by the Placement Agent.
 
(c)  Each prospective purchaser will be required to complete and execute an original omnibus signature page, for each of the Subscription Agreement and the Registration Rights Agreement  (the “ Subscription Documents ”), which will be forwarded or delivered to the Placement Agent at the Placement Agent’s offices at the address set forth in Section 12 hereof, together with the subscriber’s check or other good funds in the full amount of the purchase price for the number of Units desired to be purchased.
 
(d)  All funds for subscriptions received from the Offering will be promptly forwarded by the Placement Agent and deposited into a non-interest bearing escrow account (the “ Escrow Account ”) established for such purpose with Signature Bank (the “ Escrow Agent ”).  All such funds for subscriptions will be held in the Escrow Account pursuant to the terms of an escrow agreement among Pubco, Organovo , the Placement Agent and the Escrow Agent.  The Company will pay all fees related to the establishment and maintenance of the Escrow Account. Subject to the receipt of subscriptions for the Minimum Amount, the Company will either accept or reject, for any or no reason, the Subscription Documents in a timely fashion and at each Closing Pubco and Organovo will countersign the Subscription Documents and provide duplicate copies of such documents to the Placement Agent for distribution to the subscribers.  The Company, or the Placement Agent on the Company’s behalf, will promptly return to subscribers incomplete, improperly completed, improperly executed and rejected subscriptions and give written notice thereof to the Placement Agent upon such return.
 
(e)  If subscriptions for at least the Minimum Amount (including the Bridge Note Conversion Amount) have been accepted prior to the Termination Date, the funds therefor have been collected by the Escrow Agent and all of the conditions set forth elsewhere in this Agreement are fulfilled, a closing shall be held promptly with respect to Units sold (the “ First Closing ”).   Thereafter remaining Units will continue to be offered and sold until the Termination Date and additional closings (each a “ Closing ”) may from time to time be conducted at times mutually agreed to between the Placement Agent and the Company with respect to additional Units sold, with the final closing (“ Final Closing ”) to occur within 10 days after the earlier of the Termination Date and the date on which the all Units has been fully subscribed for.   Delivery of payment for the accepted subscriptions for Units from funds held in the Escrow Account will be made at each Closing against delivery of the Shares and Warrants by the Company.  Executed certificates for the Common Stock, Warrants and the Placement Agent Warrants will be in such authorized denominations and, with respect to investors located by the Placement Agent, will be registered in such names as the Placement Agent may request and will be made available to the Placement Agent for checking and packaging at the Placement Agent’s office at each Closing or within five (5) business days following a Closing.
 
 
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(f) If Subscription Documents for the Minimum Amount have not been received and accepted by the Company on or before the Termination Date for any reason, the Offering will be terminated, no Units will be sold, and the Escrow Agent will, at the request of the Placement Agent, cause all monies received from subscribers for the Units to be promptly returned to such subscribers without interest, penalty, expense or deduction.

5.            Further Covenants .  Organovo and Pubco hereby covenant and agree that:

(a)           Except upon prior written notice to the Placement Agent, neither Organovo nor Pubco shall, at any time prior to the Final Closing, knowingly take any action which would cause any of the representations and warranties made by it in this Agreement not to be complete and correct in all material respects on and as of each Closing Date with the same force and effect as if such representations and warranties had been made on and as of each such date (except to the extent any representation or warranty relates to an earlier date).
 
(b)           If, at any time prior to the Final Closing, any event shall occur that causes (i) an Organovo Material Adverse Effect or (ii) a Pubco Material Adverse Effect, either of which as a result it becomes necessary to amend or supplement the Memorandum so that the representations and warranties herein remain true and correct in all material respects, or in case it shall be necessary to amend or supplement the Memorandum to comply with Regulation D or any other applicable securities laws or regulations, either Organovo or Pubco, as applicable, will promptly notify the Placement Agent and shall, at its sole cost, prepare and furnish to the Placement Agent copies of appropriate amendments and/or supplements in such quantities as the Placement Agent may reasonably request.  Neither Organovo nor Pubco will at any time before the Final Closing prepare or use any amendment or supplement to the Memorandum of which the Placement Agent will not previously have been advised and furnished with a copy, or which is not in compliance in all material respects with the Act and other applicable securities laws.  As soon as Organovo or Pubco is advised thereof, Organovo or Pubco, as applicable, will advise the Placement Agent and its counsel, and confirm the advice in writing, of any order preventing or suspending the use of the Memorandum, or the suspension of any exemption for such qualification or registration thereof for offering in any jurisdiction, or of the institution or threatened institution of any proceedings for any of such purposes, and Organovo and Pubco, as applicable, will use their best efforts to prevent the issuance of any such order and, if issued, to obtain as soon as reasonably possible the lifting thereof.
 
(c)           Organovo and Pubco shall comply with the Act, the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), and the rules and regulations thereunder, all applicable state securities laws and the rules and regulations thereunder in the states in which Placement Agent's Blue Sky counsel has advised the Placement Agent, Organovo and/or Pubco that the Units are qualified or registered for sale or exempt from such qualification or registration, so as to permit the continuance of the sales of the Units, and will file or cause to be filed with the SEC, and shall promptly thereafter forward or cause to be forwarded to the Placement Agent, any and all reports on Form D as are required.
 
(d)           Pubco shall use best efforts to qualify the Units for sale under the securities laws of such jurisdictions in the United States as may be mutually agreed to by Organovo, Pubco and the Placement Agent, and Pubco will make or cause to be made such applications and furnish information as may be required for such purposes, provided that Pubco will not be required to qualify as a foreign corporation in any jurisdiction or execute a general consent to service of process.  Pubco will, from time to time, prepare and file such statements and reports as are or may be required to continue such qualifications in effect for so long a period as the Placement Agent may reasonably request with respect to the Offering.
 
 
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(e)           The Company shall place a legend on the certificates representing the Shares, Warrants and the Agent Warrants that the securities evidenced thereby have not been registered under the Act or applicable state securities laws, setting forth or referring to the applicable restrictions on transferability and sale of such securities under the Act and applicable state laws.
 
(f)           The Company shall apply the net proceeds from the sale of the Units for the purposes substantially as described under the “Use of Proceeds” section of the Memorandum. Except as set forth in the Memorandum, the Company shall not use any of the net proceeds of the Offering to repay indebtedness to officers (other than accrued salaries incurred in the ordinary course of business), directors or stockholders of the Company without the prior written consent of the Placement Agent.
 
(g)           During the Offering Period, Organovo or Pubco, as applicable, shall afford each prospective purchaser of Units the opportunity to ask questions of and receive answers from an officer of Organovo or Pubco concerning the terms and conditions of the Offering and the opportunity to obtain such other additional information necessary to verify the accuracy of the Memorandum to the extent Organovo or Pubco possesses such information or can acquire it without unreasonable expense.
 
(h)            Except with the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, Organovo and Pubco shall not, at any time prior to the earlier of the Final Closing or the Termination Date, except as contemplated by the Memorandum (i) engage in or commit to engage in any transaction outside the ordinary course of business as described in the Memorandum, (ii) issue, agree to issue or set aside for issuance any securities (debt or equity) or any rights to acquire any such securities, (iii) incur, outside the ordinary course of business, any material indebtedness, (iv) dispose of any material assets, (v) make any material acquisition or (vi) change its business or operations.
 
(i)           The Company shall pay all reasonable expenses incurred in connection with the preparation and printing of all necessary offering documents and instruments related to the Offering and the issuance of the Shares, the Warrants and the Agent Warrants and will also pay the Company's own expenses for accounting fees, legal fees and other costs involved with the Offering.  The Company will provide at its own expense such quantities of the Memorandum and other documents and instruments relating to the Offering as the Placement Agent may reasonably request .   In addition, the Company will pay all reasonable filing fees, costs and legal fees for Blue Sky services and related filings and reasonable expenses of counsel (up to $5,000 of legal fees), which   $5,000 of legal fees and an additional amount commensurate with the required filing fees shall be paid on or before the First Closing with respect to obtaining Blue Sky exemptions.  Additional amounts, if any, for required filing fees shall be paid at any subsequent Closing, as applicable.  The Blue Sky filings shall be prepared by the Placement Agent’s counsel for the Company’s account.   Further, as promptly as practicable after the Closing, the Company shall prepare, at its own expense, velobound "closing binders" relating to the Offering and will distribute such binders to the individuals designated by counsel to the Placement Agent.
 
 (j)           Until the earlier of the Termination Date or the Final Closing, neither Organovo nor Pubco nor any person or entity acting on such persons’ behalf will negotiate with any other placement agent or underwriter with respect to a private or public offering of such entity’s debt or equity securities.  Neither Organovo nor Pubco nor anyone acting on such persons’ behalf will, until the earlier of the Termination Date or the Final Closing, without the prior written consent of the Placement Agent, offer for sale to, or solicit offers to subscribe for Shares from, or otherwise approach or negotiate in respect thereof with, any other person.
 
(k)            [ Intentionally Omitted]
 
 
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(l)           Effective with the First Closing, the Company will, at Placement Agent’s option and if so requested by Placement Agent, recommend and use its best efforts to appoint and elect one designee of Placement Agent, at the option of Placement Agent, as a member of its Board of Directors; such designee, if elected or appointed, shall attend meetings of the Board and receive no more or less compensation than is paid to other non-management directors of the Company and shall be entitled to receive reimbursement for all reasonable costs incurred in attending such meetings including, but not limited to, food, lodging and transportation.  To the extent permitted by law, the Company will agree to indemnify Placement Agent’s designee for the actions of such designee as a director of the Company.  In the event the Company maintains a liability insurance policy affording coverage for the acts of its officers and directors, it will agree to include Placement Agent’s designee as an insured under such policy.  If Placement Agent does not exercise its option to designate such member of the Company's Board of Directors, Placement Agent shall nonetheless have the right to send a representative (who need not be the same individual from meeting to meeting) to observe each meeting of the Board of Directors.  The Company agrees to give Placement Agent notice of each such meeting (or copies of any consents in lieu of meetings) and to provide Placement Agent with an agenda and minutes of the meeting no later than it gives such notice and provides such items to the directors.  The foregoing board nominee right shall be in place for a two year period following the Final Closing.
 
6.            Conditions of Placement Agent’s Obligations . The obligations of the Placement Agent hereunder to effect a Closing are subject to the fulfillment, at or before each Closing, of the following additional conditions:
 
(a)           Each of the representations and warranties made by Organovo and Pubco qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct at all times prior to and on each Closing Date, except to the extent any such representation or warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct as of such earlier date, and the representations and warranties made by Organovo and Pubco not qualified as to materiality shall be true and correct in all material respects at all times prior to and on each Closing Date, except to the extent any such representation or warranty expressly speaks as of an earlier date, in which case such representation or warranty shall be true and correct in all material respects as of such earlier date.
 
(b)           Organovo and Pubco shall have performed and complied in all material respects with all agreements, covenants and conditions required to be performed and complied with by it at or before the Closing.
 
(c)   The Memorandum did not, and as of the date of any amendment or supplement thereto will not, include any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.
 
(d)           No order suspending the use of the Memorandum or enjoining the Offering or sale of the Units shall have been issued, and no proceedings for that purpose or a similar purpose shall have been initiated or pending, or, to the best of Organovo’s and Pubco’ knowledge, be contemplated or threatened.
 
(e)           The Placement Agent shall have received a certificate of the Chief Executive Officer of each of Organovo and Pubco, dated as of the Closing Date, certifying, as to the fulfillment of the conditions set forth in subparagraphs (a), (b), (c) and (d) above.
 
 
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(f)           Organovo and Pubco shall have delivered to the Placement Agent: (i) a good standing certificate dated as of a date within 10 days prior to the Closing Date from the secretary of state of its jurisdiction of incorporation; and (ii) resolutions of Organovo's and Pubco's Board of Directors approving this Agreement and the transactions and agreements contemplated by this Agreement, the Merger Agreement and the Memorandum, certified by the Chief Executive Officer of Organovo and Pubco, and (iii) resolutions of Organovo's shareholders and Organovo Acquisition Corp.’s Board of Directors and shareholders approving the Merger Agreement and the transactions and agreements contemplated by the Merger Agreement.
 
(g)           At each Closing, the Company shall pay and/or issue to the Placement Agent the Agent Compensation and Agent Expense Allowance earned in such Closing.
 
(h)           Organovo shall deliver to the Placement Agent a signed opinion of Meister Selig & Fein LLP, counsel to Organovo, dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit B-1.  Pubco shall deliver to the Placement Agent a signed opinion of Gottbetter & Partners, LLP, counsel to Pubco, dated as of the Closing Date, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit B-2.
 
(i)           All proceedings taken at or prior to the Closing in connection with the authorization, issuance and sale of the Shares, the Warrants and the Agent Warrants will be reasonably satisfactory in form and substance to the Placement Agent and its counsel, and such counsel shall have been furnished with all such documents, certificates and opinions as it may reasonably request upon reasonable prior notice in connection with the transactions contemplated hereby.
 
(j)           The Reverse Merger per the terms of the Merger Agreement shall have been consummated.
 
(k)           Lock-up agreements with all of Organovo’s existing officers and directors and stockholders who own in the aggregate 5% of the fully-diluted ownership of Organovo prior to the First Closing, in form and substance reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agent and consistent with the terms set forth in the Memorandum, shall have been executed and delivered to the Placement Agent.
 
(l)           Pubco shall deliver to the Placement Agent a Joinder Agreement whereby Pubco shall become a party to this Agreement.
 
7.             Conditions of Pubco’s and Organovo’s Obligations .   The obligations of Pubco and Organovo hereunder to effect a Closing are subject to the fulfillment, at or before each Closing, of the following additional conditions:
 
(a)           Each of the representations and warranties made by Placement Agent herein being true and correct as of each Closing Date.

(b)           Lock-up agreements with each of Adam Stern and related parties of the Placement Agent and Adam Stern that purchased shares of Pubco Common Stock,  in form and substance reasonably acceptable to Organovo and consistent with the terms set forth in the Memorandum, shall have been executed and delivered to the Company.

8.            Indemnification .
 
 
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(a)           Pubco and Organovo severally if the Merger does not occur, and jointly and severally following the consummation of the Merger,  will: (i) indemnify and hold harmless the Placement Agent, its agents and their respective officers, directors, employees, selected dealers and each person, if any, who controls the Placement Agent within the meaning of the Act and such agents (each an “ Indemnitee ” or a " Placement Agent Party ") against, and pay or reimburse each Indemnitee for, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses whatsoever (or actions or proceedings or investigations in respect thereof), joint or several (which will, for all purposes of this Agreement, include, but not be limited to, all reasonable costs of defense and investigation and all reasonable attorneys’ fees, including appeals), to which any Indemnitee may become subject (x) under the Act or otherwise, in connection with the offer and sale of the Units and (y) as a result of the breach of any representation, warranty or covenant made by either Organovo or Pubco herein, regardless of whether such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses shall result from any claim by any Indemnitee or by any third party; and   (ii) reimburse each Indemnitee for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim, action, proceeding or investigation; provided , however , that Pubco and Organovo will not be liable in any such case to the extent that any such claim, damage or liability is finally judicially determined to have resulted exclusively from (A) an untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of a material fact made in the Memorandum, or an omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, made solely in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to Pubco and/or Organovo by the Placement Agent specifically for use in the Memorandum or (B) any violations by the Placement Agent of the Act or state securities laws which does not result from a violation thereof by Organovo, Pubco, or any of their respective affiliates.  In addition to the foregoing agreement to indemnify and reimburse, Pubco and Organovo jointly and severally will indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnitee against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses whatsoever (or actions or proceedings or investigations in respect thereof), joint or several (which shall, for all purposes of this Agreement, include, but not be limited to, all reasonable costs of defense and investigation and all reasonable attorneys' fees, including appeals) to which any Indemnitee may become subject insofar as such costs, expenses, losses, claims, damages or liabilities arise out of or are based upon the claim of any person or entity that he or it is entitled to broker’s or finder’s fees from any Indemnitee in connection with the Offering, other than fees due to the Placement Agent. The foregoing indemnity agreements will be in addition to any liability Pubco and Organovo may otherwise have.

(b)             The Placement Agent will indemnify and hold harmless Pubco and Organovo, their respective officers, directors, and each person, if any, who controls such entity within the meaning of the Act against, and pay or reimburse any such person for, any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses whatsoever (or actions, proceedings or investigations in respect thereof) to which Pubco or Organovo or any such person may become subject under the Act or otherwise, whether such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses shall result from any claim of Pubco, Organovo or any such person who controls Pubco or Organovo within the meaning of the Act or by any third party, but only to the extent that such losses, claims, damages or liabilities are based upon any untrue statement or alleged untrue statement of any material fact contained in the Memorandum made in reliance upon and in conformity with information contained in the Memorandum relating to the Placement Agent, or an omission or alleged omission to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, in either case, if made or omitted in reliance upon and in conformity with written information furnished to Pubco or Organovo by the Placement Agent, specifically for use in the preparation thereof.  The Placement Agent will reimburse the Company or any such person for any legal or other expenses reasonably incurred in connection with investigating or defending against any such loss, claim, damage, liability or action, proceeding or investigation to which such indemnity obligation applies.  The foregoing indemnity agreements are in addition to any liability which the Placement Agent may otherwise have.
 
 
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(c)      Promptly after receipt by an indemnified party under this Section 8 of notice of the commencement of any action, claim, proceeding or investigation (the “ Action ”), such indemnified party, if a claim in respect thereof is to be made against the indemnifying party under this Section 8, will notify the indemnifying party of the commencement thereof, but the omission to so notify the indemnifying party will not relieve it from any liability that it may have to any indemnified party under this Section 8 unless the indemnifying party has been substantially prejudiced by such omission.  The indemnifying party will be entitled to participate in and, to the extent that it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party, to assume the defense thereof subject to the provisions herein stated, with counsel reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party.  The indemnified party will have the right to employ separate counsel in any such Action and to participate in the defense thereof, but the fees and expenses of such counsel will not be at the expense of the indemnifying party if the indemnifying party has assumed the defense of the Action with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party, provided , however , that if the indemnified party shall be requested by the indemnifying party to participate in the defense thereof or shall have concluded in good faith and specifically notified the indemnifying party either that there may be specific defenses available to it that are different from or additional to those available to the indemnifying party or that such Action involves or could have a material adverse effect upon it with respect to matters beyond the scope of the indemnity agreements contained in this Agreement, then the counsel representing it, to the extent made necessary by such defenses, shall have the right to direct such defenses of such Action on its behalf and in such case the reasonable fees and expenses of such counsel in connection with any such participation or defenses shall be paid by the indemnifying party.  No settlement of any Action against an indemnified party will be made without the consent of the indemnifying party and the indemnified party, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed in light of all factors of importance to such party, and no indemnifying party shall be liable to indemnify any person for any settlement of any such claim effected without such indemnifying party’s consent.

9.            Contribution .  To provide for just and equitable contribution, if: (i) an indemnified party makes a claim for indemnification pursuant to Section 8 hereof and it is finally determined, by a judgment, order or decree not subject to further appeal that such claims for indemnification may not be enforced, even though this Agreement expressly provides for indemnification in such case; or (ii) any indemnified or indemnifying party seeks contribution under the Act, the Exchange Act, or otherwise, then each indemnifying party shall contribute to such amount paid or payable by such indemnified party in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect not only such relative benefits but also the relative fault of the Company on the one hand and the Placement Agent on the other in connection with the statements or omissions which resulted in such losses, claims, damages, liabilities or expenses (or actions in respect thereof), as well as any other relevant equitable considerations. The relative benefits received by the Company on the one hand and the Placement Agent on the other shall be deemed to be in the same proportion as the total net proceeds from the Offering (before deducting expenses) received by the Company bear to the total Agent Cash Fees received by the Placement Agent. The relative fault, in the case of an untrue statement, alleged untrue statement, omission or alleged omission will be determined by, among other things, whether such statement, alleged statement, omission or alleged omission relates to information supplied by the Company or by the Placement Agent, and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement, alleged statement, omission or alleged omission. The Company and the Placement Agent agree that it would be unjust and inequitable if the respective obligations of the Company and the Placement Agent for contribution were determined by pro rata allocation of the aggregate losses, liabilities, claims, damages and expenses or by any other method or allocation that does not reflect the equitable considerations referred to in this Section 9.  No person guilty of a fraudulent misrepresentation (within the meaning of Section 10(f) of the Act) will be entitled to contribution from any person who is not guilty of such fraudulent misrepresentation.  For purposes of this Section 9, each person, if any, who controls the Placement Agent within the meaning of the Act will have the same rights to contribution as the Placement Agent, and each person, if any, who controls the Company within the meaning of the Act will have the same rights to contribution as the Company, subject in each case to the provisions of this Section 9. Anything in this Section 9 to the contrary notwithstanding, no party will be liable for contribution with respect to the settlement of any claim or action effected without its written consent. This Section 9 is intended to supersede, to the extent permitted by law, any right to contribution under the Act, the Exchange Act or otherwise available.
 
 
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10.            Termination .
 
(a) The Offering may be terminated by the Placement Agent at any time prior to the expiration of the Offering Period in the event that: (i) any of the representations, warranties or covenants of the Organovo or Pubco contained herein or in the Memorandum shall prove to have been false or misleading in any material respect when actually made; (ii) Organovo or Pubco shall have failed to perform any of its material obligations hereunder or under any other Organovo Transaction Document, Pubco Transaction Document or any other transaction document; (iii) there shall occur any event, within the control of either Organovo or Pubco, that could materially adversely affect the transactions contemplated hereunder or the ability of Organovo or Pubco to perform hereunder; or (iv) the Placement Agent determines that it is reasonably likely that any of the conditions to Closing set forth herein will not, or cannot, be satisfied.  In the event of any such termination by the Placement Agent pursuant to clauses (i), (ii) or (iii) of this Section 10(a), the Placement Agent shall be entitled to receive from the breaching party, within five (5) business days of the Termination Date, in addition to other rights and remedies it may have hereunder, at law or otherwise, an amount equal to the sum of (x) $100,000 and (y) reimbursement of documented out-of-pocket expenses of the Placement Agent incurred through the date of such termination up to the sum of $25,000 (collectively, the “Termination Amount”).   In the event of a termination by the Placement Agent under Section 10(a)(iv), the Placement Agent   shall not be entitled to any further compensation pursuant to these termination provisions.
 
(b)  This Offering may be terminated by Pubco and Organovo on a joint basis only at any time prior to the expiration of the Offering Period (i) in the event that the Placement Agent shall have failed to perform any of its material obligations hereunder or (ii) on account of the Placement Agent’s fraud, illegal or willful misconduct or gross negligence.  In the event of any such termination pursuant to this Section 10(b), the Placement Agent shall not be entitled to any further compensation pursuant to these termination provisions.
 
(c)  In the event Pubco or Organovo unilaterally decides for any reason (other than pursuant to Section 10(b) above or Section 10(d) below) to terminate the Offering at any time prior to the First Closing (the “Unilateral Termination”), the Placement Agent shall be entitled to receive from the terminating party the greater of (i) $200,000 or (ii) the Agent Cash Fee and Agent Expense Allowance calculated based on amounts in escrow at the time of termination (this (ii) hereinafter the “Fee/Expense Escrow Amount”) (such applicable amount the “Unilateral Termination Amount”).  In addition, if within twelve (12) months after the Unilateral Termination, either Pubco or Organovo conduct a public or private offering of its securities or enters into a letter of intent with respect to the foregoing, then upon the closing of any such transaction, the terminating party shall pay the Placement Agent in cash, within five (5) business days of the closing of any such transaction an amount equal to 2% of the gross proceeds from such private or public offering (the “ Additional Unilateral Termination Amount ”).
 
(d) This Offering may be terminated upon mutual agreement of Pubco, Organovo and the Placement Agent at any time prior to the expiration of the Offering Period or, at the expiration of the Offering Period, without any further action of the parties hereto in the event a Pubco reasonably acceptable to the Placement Agent and Organovo is not identified for purposes of consummating the Reverse Merger and the Offering.  In addition, upon the expiration of the Offering Period, the Offering shall terminate without any further action of the parties hereto.  If the Offering is terminated pursuant to this Section 10(d), then in cases in which no Closing had been theretofore consummated, each party shall pay its own respective expenses.
 
 
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(e)  Before any termination by the Placement Agent under Section 10(a) or by Pubco and Organovo under Section 10(b) shall become effective, the terminating party shall give written notice to the other party of its intention to terminate the Offering (the “Termination Notice”).  The Termination Notice shall specify the grounds for the proposed termination. If the specified grounds for termination, or their resulting adverse effect on the transactions contemplated hereby, are curable, then the other party shall have ten (10) days from the Termination Notice within which to remove such grounds or to eliminate all of their material adverse effects on the transactions contemplated hereby; otherwise, the Offering shall terminate.
 
(f)  In the event that a majority of the Organovo’s capital stock or assets is sold, or Organovo is merged with or merges with or into another entity or otherwise combined with or acquired, or enters into a letter of intent or memorandum of understanding with respect to any of the foregoing, within one year after the Offering is terminated, then upon the closing of any such transaction, Organovo or its successor shall pay the Placement Agent in cash, within five (5) business days of the closing of any such transaction, an amount equal to three percent (3%) of the total consideration received or receivable by Organovo or any of its officers, directors or stockholders in connection with such transaction (the “ Transaction Fee ”); provided , however , the Transaction Fee shall be payable only in the event that the Offering was terminated as a result of a Unilateral Termination.  Notwithstanding the foregoing, however, if an event or transaction shall occur that would entitle the Placement Agent to receive both the Unilateral Termination Amount and the Transaction Fee, then the Placement Agent may elect which of the two such fees, but may elect only one of such fees, it shall collect from Organovo.  In the event that the Placement Agent has elected to receive the Unilateral Termination Amount in accordance with this Section 10, and subsequently an event or transaction occurs that would have entitled the Placement Agent to receive a Transaction Fee in excess of such Unilateral Termination Amount, then the Placement Agent may require Organovo to pay it the difference between the Unilateral Termination Amount already paid and the amount of the Transaction Fee to which it otherwise would have been entitled to receive from Organovo.
 
(g)  Upon any termination pursuant to this Section 10, the Placement Agent and Pubco will instruct Escrow Agent to cause all monies received with respect to the subscriptions for Units not accepted by the Company to be promptly returned to such subscribers without interest, penalty or deduction.

11.            Survival .
 
(a) The obligations of the parties to pay any costs and expenses hereunder and to provide indemnification and contribution as provided herein shall survive any termination hereunder.  In addition, the provisions of Sections 3(d), and 8 through 16 shall survive the sale of the Units or any termination of the Offering hereunder.
 
(b) The respective indemnities, covenants, representations, warranties and other statements of Pubco, Organovo and the Placement Agent set forth in or made pursuant to this Agreement will remain in full force and effect, regardless of any investigation made by or on behalf of, and regardless of any access to information by, Pubco, Organovo or the Placement Agent, or any of their officers or directors or any controlling person thereof, and will survive the sale of the Units or any termination of the Offering hereunder for a period of four years from the earlier to occur of the Final Closing or the termination of the Offering.
 
 
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12.            Notices .  All communications hereunder will be in writing and, except as otherwise expressly provided herein or after notice by one party to the other of a change of address, if sent to the Placement Agent, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed and confirmed to Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc., 750 Third Avenue, 11 th Floor, New York, New York 10017, Attention: John Heidenreich, President, telefax number (212) 888-9103, with a copy to: Littman Krooks LLP, 655 Third Avenue, 20 th Floor, New York, New York 10017, Attn: Steven D. Uslaner, Esq., telefax number (212) 490-2990, if sent to Organovo or the Company, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed and confirmed to Organovo, Inc., 5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150, San Diego, CA 92121, Attn:Keith Murphy, President & CEO, telefax number (858) 550-9948, with a copy to Meister Selig & Fein LLP, Two Grand Central Tower, 140 East 45 th   Street, 19 th Floor, New York, NY 10017, Attn: Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq., telefax number (212) 655-3535 and if sent to Pubco, will be mailed, delivered or telefaxed and confirmed to Pubco at the contact information to be set forth in the Joinder Agreement.

13.     Governing Law, Jurisdiction .  This Agreement shall be deemed to have been made and delivered in New York City and shall be governed as to validity, interpretation, construction, affect and in all other respects by the internal laws of the State of New York.   THE PARTIES AGREE THAT ANY DISPUTE, CLAIM OR CONTROVERSY DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY RELATING TO OR ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE TERMINATION OR VALIDITY HEREOF, ANY ALLEGED BREACH OF THIS AGREEMENT OR THE ENGAGEMENT CONTEMPLATED HEREBY (ANY OF THE FOREGOING, A “CLAIM”) SHALL BE SUBMITTED TO THE JUDICIAL ARBITRATION AND MEDIATION SERVICES, INC (“JAMS”), OR ITS SUCCESSOR, IN NEW YORK, FOR FINAL AND BINDING ARBITRATION IN FRONT OF A PANEL OF THREE ARBITRATORS WITH JAMS IN NEW YORK, NEW YORK UNDER THE JAMS COMPREHENSIVE ARBITRATION RULES AND PROCEDURES (WITH EACH OF THE SELLING AGENT AND THE COMPANY CHOOSING ONE ARBITRATOR, AND THE CHOSEN ARBITRATORS CHOOSING THE THIRD ARBITRATOR).  THE ARBITRATORS SHALL, IN THEIR AWARD, ALLOCATE ALL OF THE COSTS OF THE ARBITRATION, INCLUDING THE FEES OF THE ARBITRATORS AND THE REASONABLE ATTORNEYS’ FEES OF THE PREVAILING PARTY, AGAINST THE PARTY WHO DID NOT PREVAIL.  THE AWARD IN THE ARBITRATION SHALL BE FINAL AND BINDING.  THE ARBITRATION SHALL BE GOVERNED BY THE FEDERAL ARBITRATION ACT, 9 U.S.C. SEC. 1-16, AND THE JUDGMENT UPON THE AWARD RENDERED BY THE ARBITRATORS MAY BE ENTERED BY ANY COURT HAVING JURISDICTION THEREOF.  THE COMPANY AND THE PLACEMENT AGENT AGREE AND CONSENT TO PERSONAL JURISDICTION, SERVICE OF PROCESS AND VENUE IN ANY FEDERAL OR STATE COURT WITHIN THE STATE AND COUNTY OF NEW YORK IN CONNECTION WITH ANY ACTION BROUGHT TO ENFORCE AN AWARD IN ARBITRATION.

14.            Miscellaneous .  No provision of this Agreement may be changed or terminated except by a writing signed by the party or parties to be charged therewith.  Unless expressly so provided, no party to this Agreement will be liable for the performance of any other party’s obligations hereunder.  Either party hereto may waive compliance by the other with any of the terms, provisions and conditions set forth herein; provided, however, that any such waiver shall be in writing specifically setting forth those provisions waived thereby.  No such waiver shall be deemed to constitute or imply waiver of any other term, provision or condition of this Agreement. Neither party may assign its rights or obligations under this Agreement to any other person or entity without the prior written consent of the other party.
 
15.            Entire Agreement; Severability .  This Agreement together with any other agreement referred to herein supersedes all prior understandings and written or oral agreements between the parties with respect to the Offering and the subject matter hereof. If any portion of this Agreement shall be held invalid or unenforceable, then so far as is reasonable and possible (i) the remainder of this Agreement shall be considered valid and enforceable and (ii) effect shall be given to the intent manifested by the portion held invalid or unenforceable.
 
16.            Counterparts .  This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which may be executed by less than all of the parties and shall be deemed to be an original instrument which shall be enforceable against the parties actually executing such counterparts and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument. The exchange of copies of this Agreement and of signature pages by facsimile transmission shall constitute effective execution and delivery of this Agreement as to the parties and may be used in lieu of the original Agreement for all purposes. Signatures of the parties transmitted by facsimile shall be deemed to be their original signatures for all purposes.
 
[Signatures on following page.]
 
 
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If the foregoing is in accordance with your understanding of the agreement among Pubco, Organovo and the Placement Agent, kindly sign and return this Agreement, whereupon it will become a binding agreement among Pubco, Organovo and the Placement Agent in accordance with its terms.
 
  ORGANOVO, INC.  
       
 
By:
/s/  Keith Murphy  
    Keith Murphy  
    President & Chief Executive Officer  
       
 
 
Accepted and agreed to this
1 st   day of December, 2011:
 
 
SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.  
     
By:
/s/  John Heidenreich  
  John Heidenreich  
  President  
     
 
 
21

 
 
Exhibit A
Joinder
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
22

 
 
JOINDER AGREEMENT
 
 
This JOINDER AGREEMENT (the “Joinder” or the “Agreement”), dated as of ______ __, 2011, by and among Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc., a Delaware corporation and a registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“STV”), Organovo, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Organovo”), and [ PUBCO NAME ], a ________ corporation (“Pubco”).  Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Placement Agency Agreement (as defined below).

WHEREAS, STV and Organovo entered into a Placement Agency Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2011 (the “Placement Agency Agreement”), a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A , and whereas it is a condition of the transactions set forth therein that Pubco become a party thereto and that Pubco agrees to do so in accordance with the terms hereof.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties to this Joinder hereby agree as follows:

1.            Agreement to be Bound .  Pubco hereby agrees that upon execution of this Joinder, it shall become a party to the Placement Agency Agreement and shall be fully bound by, and subject to, all of the representations, warranties, covenants (including, without limitation, indemnification obligations) and the other terms and conditions that are applicable to Pubco as stated therein.  In addition, in accordance with the terms of the Placement Agency Agreement, Pubco hereby incorporates by reference for the benefit of STV those representations and warranties contained in Article III, and covenants contained in Article IV, of the Merger Agreement, in each case with the same force and effect as if specifically set forth herein.

2.            Successors and Assigns .  This Joinder shall be binding upon and enforceable by STV, Organovo and Pubco and their respective successors, heirs and assigns.

3.            Counterparts .  This Joinder may be executed in separate counterparts each of which shall be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

4.            Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York (without regard to choice of law provisions thereof).
 
 
23

 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the undersigned hereby executes the Joinder Agreement.
 
 
  PUBCO NAME  
       
 
By:
   
    Name:  
    Title:  
       

 
ACCEPTED AND AGREED TO
this ____ day of _______, 2011

 
 
ORGANOVO, INC.


By:                                                                             
Keith Murphy
President & Chief Executive Officer



SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.


By: _____________________________
 
 
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Exhibit B-1

Form of Opinion-Organovo Counsel

 
2.1           Organovo, Inc. (the term "Company" when used herein, refers to Organovo, Inc.) has been duly organized as a corporation and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Memorandum and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the conduct of its business makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect upon the business (as currently conducted), financial condition, prospects or results of operation of the Company (a "Material Adverse Effect").
 
2.2           The authorized capital stock of the Company on the date hereof consists of 75,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.0001 par value per share.
 
2.3           The execution and delivery by Organovo of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by Organovo of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of Organovo and duly executed and delivered by Organovo.  Each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of Organovo, enforceable against Organovo in accordance with its terms.
 
2.4           The execution and delivery by Organovo of the Transaction Documents 1   to which it is a party and the consummation by Organovo of the transactions contemplated thereby will not (i) violate the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law or any United States federal or state law, rule or regulation known to us to be currently applicable to Organovo or (ii) violate the provisions of Organovo's Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; (iii) violate any judgment, decree, order or award known to us of any court, governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over Organovo; or (iv) result in the breach or termination of any material term or provision of an agreement known to us to which Organovo is a party, except in any such case where the breach or violation would not have a Material Adverse Effect on Organovo or its ability to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents.
 
2.5           To our knowledge, there is no action, proceeding or litigation pending or threatened against Organovo before any court, governmental or administrative agency or body.
 
2.6           Either (i) no consent, approval or authorization of, or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any United States federal or state governmental authority on the part of Organovo is required in connection with the valid execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by Organovo of the transactions contemplated thereunder, except for (A) the filing of a Form D that may be filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission; (B) any filings under the securities laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Shares, Warrants and Placement Agent Warrants are being offered and sold in the Offering; and (C) any filings relating to public disclosure of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, or (ii) any required consent, approval, authorization, action or filing has been obtained, performed or made by Organovo.
 
 
 

1   Transaction Documents should include the Placement Agency Agreement, Escrow Deposit Agreement, the Merger Agreement,  Warrant, Placement Agent Warrant; Registration Rights Agreement, Subscription Agreements.
 
 
25

 
 
Exhibit B-2
Form of Opinion-Pubco Counsel

[NOTE:  SUBJECT TO FURTHER MODIFICATION BASED ON OPINION DELIVERED TO ORGANOVO PER THE MERGER AGREEMENT]
 
2.1           Organovo Holdings, Inc. (f/k/a _______________.; the term "Company" when used herein, refers to Organovo Holdings, Inc.) has been duly organized as a corporation and is validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its incorporation, has full corporate power and authority to own, lease and operate its properties and conduct its business as described in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010 and is duly qualified as a foreign corporation for the transaction of business and is in good standing in each jurisdiction where the conduct of its business makes such qualification necessary, except where the failure to so qualify would not have a material adverse effect upon the business (as currently conducted), financial condition, prospects or results of operation of the Company (a "Material Adverse Effect").
 
2.2           The authorized capital stock of the Company on the date hereof consists of (i) [150,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $0.001 par value per share, and (ii) 25,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $0.001 par value per share.] All outstanding shares of capital stock of the Company have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable.
 
2.3           The Shares, the Warrants, the Placement Agent Warrants, and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and the Placement Agent Warrants have been duly authorized for issuance by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company. The Shares and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and the Placement Agent Warrants when issued, sold and delivered against payment therefore in accordance with the provisions of the Memorandum, the Subscription Agreements, the Warrants or the Placement Agent Warrants, as applicable, will be duly and validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. The issuance of the Shares, the Warrants and the Placement Agent Warrants and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon exercise of the Warrants and the Placement Agent Warrants are not subject to any statutory or, to our knowledge, contractual or other preemptive rights. A sufficient number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock have been reserved for issuance upon exercise of the Warrants and the Placement Agent Warrants.
 
2.4           The execution and delivery by the Company of the Transaction Documents to which they are a party and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereby have been duly authorized by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Company, and duly executed and delivered by the Company, as applicable. Each of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms.
 
2.5           The execution and delivery by the Company of the Transaction Documents 2   to which they are a party and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereby will not (i) violate the provisions of the Delaware General Corporation Law or any United States federal or state law, rule or regulation known to us to be currently applicable to the Company,  (ii) violate the provisions of the Company's Certificate of Incorporation or By-Laws; (iii) violate any judgment, decree, order or award known to us of any court, governmental body or arbitrator having jurisdiction over the Company; or (iv) result in the breach or termination of any material term or provision of an agreement known to us to which the Company is a party, except in any such case where the breach or violation would not have a Material Adverse Effect on the Company or its ability to perform its obligations under the Transaction Documents.
 
 
 

2   Transaction Documents should include the Placement Agency Agreement, Escrow Deposit Agreement, the Merger Agreement,  Warrant, Placement Agent Warrant; Registration Rights Agreement, Subscription Agreements.
 
 
26

 
 
2.6           Assuming that the Shares were sold only to "accredited investors" (as defined in Rule 501 of Regulation D promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended ("1933 Act")) and the Placement Agent complied in all material respects with Regulation D and the terms and conditions of the Offering set forth in the Placement Agency Agreement and the Memorandum, such sales were made in conformity in all material respects with the requirements of Section 4(2) of the 1933 Act and Regulation D, and with the requirements of all other United States federal regulations applicable to the Company currently in effect relating to private offerings of securities of the type made in the Offering.
 
2.7           To our knowledge, there is no action, proceeding or litigation pending or threatened against the Company before any court, governmental or administrative agency or body.
 
2.8           Either (i) no consent, approval or authorization of, or other action by, and no notice to or filing with, any United States federal or state governmental authority on the part of the Company is required in connection with the valid execution and delivery of the Transaction Documents to which it is a party and the consummation by the Company of the transactions contemplated thereunder, except for (A) the filing of a Form D that may be filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission; (B) any filings under the securities laws of the various jurisdictions in which the Shares, Warrants and Placement Agent Warrants are being offered and sold in the Offering; and (C) any filings relating to public disclosure of the transactions contemplated by the Transaction Documents, or (ii) any required consent, approval, authorization, action or filing has been obtained, performed or made by the Company.
 
We have not verified, and are not passing upon and do not assume any responsibility for, the accuracy, completeness or fairness of the statements contained in the Private Placement Memorandum.  We have, however, in the course of the preparation of the Private Placement Memorandum as counsel to Organovo Holdings, Inc. participated in discussions with your representatives and those of Organovo Holdings, Inc. i n which the business affairs of the Company and the contents of the Private Placement Memorandum were discussed.  On the basis of information that we gained in the course of the representation of the Company in connection with the preparation of the Private Placement Memorandum and our participation in the discussions referred to above, we believe that based on such information and participation, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the Private Placement Memorandum as of its date or as of the date hereof contained or contains any untrue statement of a material fact or omitted or omits to state any material fact necessary to make the statements therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading (it being understood that we express no opinion as to any information concerning Organovo, Inc., contained in the Memorandum, the financial statements, including the notes and schedules thereto, or any other financial, statistical or accounting information included in, or omitted from, the Private Placement Memorandum).

 
 
 
27

Exhibit 10.4(ii)
 
JOINDER AGREEMENT

 
This JOINDER AGREEMENT (the “Joinder” or the “Agreement”), dated as of January 23, 2012, by and among Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and a registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“STV”), Organovo, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Organovo”), and Organovo Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Pubco”).  Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Placement Agency Agreement (as defined below).
 
WHEREAS, STV and Organovo entered into a Placement Agency Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2011 (the “Placement Agency Agreement”), a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A , and whereas it is a condition of the transactions set forth therein that Pubco become a party thereto and that Pubco agrees to do so in accordance with the terms hereof.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties to this Joinder hereby agree as follows:

1.            Agreement to be Bound .  Pubco hereby agrees that upon execution of this Joinder, it shall become a party to the Placement Agency Agreement and shall be fully bound by, and subject to, all of the representations, warranties, covenants (including, without limitation, indemnification obligations) and the other terms and conditions that are applicable to Pubco as stated therein.  In addition, in accordance with the terms of the Placement Agency Agreement, Pubco hereby incorporates by reference for the benefit of STV representations and warranties contained in Article III, and its covenants contained in Article IV, of the Merger Agreement, in each case with the same force and effect as if specifically set forth herein.

2.            Successors and Assigns .  This Joinder shall be binding upon and enforceable by STV, Organovo and Pubco and their respective successors, heirs and assigns.

3.            Counterparts .  This Joinder may be executed in separate counterparts each of which shall be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

4.            Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York (without regard to choice of law provisions thereof).
 
 
 

 
 
IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the undersigned hereby executes the Joinder Agreement.
 
 
 
  ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.  
       
 
By:
/s/  Deborah Lovig  
    Name:  Deborah Lovig  
    Title:    President and CEO  
       
 
 
ACCEPTED AND AGREED TO
this 23 rd day of January, 2012

 
ORGANOVO, INC.
 
     
By:
/s/  Keith Murphy  
  Keith Murphy  
  President & Chief Executive Officer  
     
 
SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.

     
By:
/s/ John Heidenreich  
  John Heidenreich  
  President  
   
 
Exhibit 10.4.(iii)

As of January 25, 2012

Organovo, Inc.
5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150
San Diego, CA 92121
Attention: Keith Murphy, Chief Executive Officer

Organovo Holdings, Inc.
710 Wellingham Drive
Durham, North Carolina 27713
Attention: Deborah Lovig, President & CEO

Mr. Murphy and Ms. Lovig:
 
In connection with the Placement Agency Agreement dated December 1, 2011 (the “ Placement Agency Agreement ”) by and between Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc. (the “Placement Agent” ) and   Organovo, Inc. (the “ Company ”), and that certain Joinder Agreement dated January 23, 2012, by an among the Company, the Placement Agent and Organovo Holdings, Inc. ( “Pubco” ), the Placement Agent, the Company and Pubco hereby agree to extend the Offering Period from January 31, 2012 to March 30, 2012.

Capitalized terms used and not defined herein will have the meanings ascribed to them in the Placement Agency Agreement.

Very truly yours,

SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.


By: /s/ John Heidenreich            
Name:  John Heidenreich                                                                                    
Title:    President

 
AGREED AND ACCEPTED TO:      
         
ORGANOVO, INC.       ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.
         
         
By: /s/ Keith Murphy                By:  /s/ Deborah Lovig            
  Name: Keith Murphy     Name: Deborah Lovig
  Title:   Chief Executive Officer         Title:   President & CEO
         
 

                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            
Exhibit 10.5(i)
 
ESCROW DEPOSIT AGREEMENT
 
This ESCROW DEPOSIT AGREEMENT dated this 1 st day  of December, 2011 (this “ Agreement ”), by and between ORGANOVO, INC. , a Delaware   corporation (the “ Company ”), having an address 5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150, San Diego, CA 92121, SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC. , a Delaware corporation, registered broker-dealer and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“ Spencer Trask ” or the “ Placement Agent ”), having an address at 750 Third Avenue, 11 th Floor, New York, New York 10017 and SIGNATURE BANK (the “ Escrow Agent ”), a New York State chartered bank, having an office at 261 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016.  All capitalized terms not herein defined shall have the meaning ascribed to them in that certain Confidential Private Placement Memorandum dated December 1, 2011, as amended or supplemented from time to time, including all attachments, schedules and exhibits thereto (the “Memorandum”).

W I T N E S S E T H:
 
WHEREAS , pursuant to the terms of the Memorandum, a minimum of 5,000,000 units ($5,000,000) (the “ Minimum Offering Amount ”), and a maximum of 8,000,000 units ($8,000,000) (the “ Maximum Offering Amount ”), and up to an aggregate amount of $8,000,000 to cover over-allotments, if any (the “Over-Allotment Offering Amount” ), with each unit (hereinafter “ Unit ” or “ Units ”) consisting of one share of common stock and (ii) a five year warrant exercisable for one share of common stock, of a public company with which the Company is consummating a reverse merger transaction ( “Pubco” ), are being offered at an offering price of $1.00 per Unit (the “Offering” ), on a “reasonable efforts” “all or none” basis with respect to the Minimum Offering Amount and on a “reasonable efforts” basis with respect to all Units in excess of the Minimum Offering Amount; and  
 
WHEREAS , it shall be a condition to the First Closing (as hereinafter defined) that Pubco execute a Joinder Agreement, substantially in the form annexed hereto as Exhibit A , pursuant to which Pubco shall become a party to this Agreement and shall be fully bound by, and subject to, all of the representations, warranties, covenants (including, without limitation, indemnification obligations) and the other terms and conditions that are applicable to Pubco as stated herein; and
 
 
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WHEREAS , unless the Minimum Offering Amount is sold by January 31, 2012 (the “ Termination Date ”), which date may be extended by the mutual agreement of the Placement Agent and the Company until March 30, 2012 (the “ Final Termination Date ”), the Offering will terminate and all funds will be returned to the subscribers in the Offering (the “ Subscribers ”) without interest, penalty or offset; and
 
WHEREAS , payment for Units may be made by conversion of principal and accrued interest under the Company’s Bridge Notes (as defined in the Memorandum), which will mandatorily convert into Units upon the initial closing of the Offering (such aggregate conversion amount is referred to herein as the “ Conversion Amount ”);
 
WHEREAS , the Company, Pubco and the Placement Agent desire to establish an escrow account with the Escrow Agent into which the Company and the Placement Agent shall instruct Subscribers to deposit checks and other instruments for the payment of money made payable to the order of “Signature Bank, as Escrow Agent for Organovo, Inc.,” and the Escrow Agent is willing to accept said checks and other instruments for the payment of money in accordance with the terms hereinafter set forth; and
 
WHEREAS , the Company, Pubco and the Placement Agent each represent and warrant to the Escrow Agent that they have not stated to any individual or entity that the Escrow Agent’s duties will include anything other than those duties stated in this Agreement;  and
 
WHEREAS , the Company, Pubco   and the Placement Agent represent and warrant to the Escrow Agent that a copy of the Memorandum and all other documents which have been delivered to Subscribers and third parties which include Escrow Agent’s name and duties, have been attached hereto as Schedule I .
 
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED as follows:
 
1.            Delivery of Escrow Funds .
 
 
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(a)           The Placement Agent, Pubco and the Company shall instruct Subscribers to deliver to Escrow Agent checks made payable to the order of “Signature Bank, as Escrow Agent for Organovo, Inc.” or wire transfer to Signature Bank, 261 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016, ABA No. 026013576 for credit to Signature Bank, as Escrow Agent for Organovo, Inc., Account No. 1501725427 ,   in each case, with the name, address and social security number or taxpayer identification number of the individual or entity making payment.  In the event any Subscriber’s address and/or social security number or taxpayer identification number are not provided to Escrow Agent by the Subscriber, then Placement Agent and/or the Company agree to promptly provide Escrow Agent with such information in writing.  The checks or wire transfers shall be deposited into a non interest-bearing account at Signature Bank entitled “Signature Bank, as Escrow Agent for Organovo, Inc.” (hereinbefore defined as the “ Escrow Account ”).
 
(b)           The collected funds deposited into the Escrow Account are referred to as the “ Escrow Funds .”
 
(c)           The Escrow Agent shall have no duty or responsibility to enforce the collection or demand payment of any funds deposited into the Escrow Account.  If, for any reason, any check deposited into the Escrow Account shall be returned unpaid to the Escrow Agent, the sole duty of the Escrow Agent shall be to return the check to the Subscriber and advise the Company and the Placement Agent promptly thereof.
 
(d)           The Escrow Agent shall hold all Escrow Funds in the Escrow Account free from any lien, claim or offset of the Escrow Agent, except as set forth herein.
 
2.            Release of Escrow Funds .  The Escrow Funds shall be paid by the Escrow Agent in accordance with the following:
 
(a)           In the event that the Company and the Placement Agent advise the Escrow Agent in writing that the Offering has been terminated (the “ Termination Notice ”), the Escrow Agent shall promptly return the funds paid by each Subscriber to said Subscriber without interest or deduction, penalty or expense.
 
 
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(b)           If, prior to 3:00 P.M. (local New York City time) on the Termination Date, the Escrow Agent receives written notification, in the form of Exhibit B , attached hereto and made a part hereof, and signed by the Company and the Placement Agent, stating that the Termination Date has been extended to a date on or prior to the Final Termination Date, the date shall be so extended (the “ Extension Notice ”).
 
 (c)           Provided that the Escrow Agent does not receive the Termination Notice and the funds deposited into the Escrow Account (“ Deposited Amount ”) are equal to or exceed the Minimum Offering Amount less the Conversion Amount on or prior to (i) the Termination Date or (ii) the Final Termination Date, as applicable, the Escrow Agent shall, upon receipt of (i) written instructions, in form and substance satisfactory to the Escrow Agent, received from the Company and the Placement Agent on or before the Termination Date or the Final Termination Date (if Escrow Agent has, prior to the Termination Date, received the Extension Notice in accordance with paragraph 2(b) above), and (ii) a certification, executed by the Company and the Placement Agent, stating that the sum of the Deposited Amount and the Conversion Amount equals or exceeds the Minimum Offering Amount, pay the Escrow Funds in accordance with such written instructions, which instructions shall be limited to the payment of the Placement Agent’s fees and other offering expenses and the payment of the balance to the Company, such payment or payments to be made by wire transfer on the same Banking Day (as defined in Section 2(f) hereof) of receipt of such written instructions (the “First Closing ”); provided, however, if such instructions are received no later than 3:00 P.M. (New York City time) on any day, such payments shall be made by the Escrow Agent so that they are received before 3:00 PM (New York City time) on the next day which is a Banking Day.  The same procedures shall be coordinated with respect to any subsequent closings occurring prior to the Termination Date or the Final Termination Date (if the Escrow Agent has, prior to the Termination Date, received the Extension Notice in accordance with paragraph 2(b) above).   Notwithstanding anything contained herein, a final closing may be held no later than 10 business days after the Termination Date or the Final Termination Date, as applicable.
 
 
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(d)           If by 3:00 P.M. (local New York City time) on the Termination Date or Final Termination Date (if the Escrow Agent has received the Extension Notice, in accordance with paragraph 2(b) above), the Escrow Agent has not received written instructions from the Company and the Placement Agent regarding the disbursement of the Escrow Funds then on deposit, the Escrow Agent shall promptly return such Escrow Funds to the Subscribers without interest or deduction, penalty or expense.  The Escrow Funds returned to each Subscriber shall be free and clear of any and all claims of the Escrow Agent.  The Escrow Agent shall provide the Company and the Placement Agent prompt notice of its intent to return the Escrow Funds in advance of returning such Escrow Funds in accordance with this paragraph (d).
 
(e)           The Escrow Agent shall not be required to pay any uncollected funds or any funds which are not available for withdrawal.
 
(f)           If any date that is a deadline under this Agreement for giving the Escrow Agent notice or instructions or for the Escrow Agent to take action is not a Banking Day, then such date shall be the Banking Day immediately preceding that date. A Banking Day is any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or day on which banks in New York State are permitted to remain closed except for Lincoln’s Birthday and Election Day.
 
(g)           The Company may, in its sole discretion, reject or cancel any subscription for Units in whole or in part. If payment for any such rejected or canceled subscription has been delivered to the Escrow Agent, the Company and the Placement Agent will inform the Escrow Agent of the rejection or cancellation, and the Escrow Agent upon receiving such notice shall promptly return such funds to said Subscriber, but in no event prior to those funds becoming collected and available for withdrawal.
 
3.            Acceptance by Escrow Agent .  The Escrow Agent hereby accepts and agrees to perform its obligations hereunder, provided that:
 
(a)           The Escrow Agent may act in reliance upon any signature believed by it to be genuine, and may assume that any person who has been designated by the Placement Agent or the Company to give any written instructions, notice or receipt, or make any statements in connection with the provisions hereof has been duly authorized to do so.  The Escrow Agent shall have no duty to make inquiry as to the genuineness, accuracy or validity of any statements or instructions or any signatures on statements or instructions.  The names and true signatures of each individual authorized to act singly on behalf of the Company and the Placement Agent are listed on Schedule II , which is attached hereto and made a part hereof.  The Company and the Placement Agent may each remove or add one or more of its authorized signers listed on Schedule II by notifying the Escrow Agent of such change in accordance with this Agreement, which notice shall include the true signature for any new authorized signatories.
 
 
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(b)           The Escrow Agent may act relative hereto in reliance upon advice of counsel in reference to any matter connected herewith.  The Escrow Agent shall not be liable for any mistake of fact or error of judgment or law, or for any acts or omissions of any kind, unless caused by its willful misconduct or gross negligence.
 
(c)           Each of the Placement Agent, Pubco and the Company agree to indemnify and hold the Escrow Agent harmless from and against any and all claims, losses, costs, liabilities, damages, suits, demands, judgments or expenses (including but not limited to reasonable attorney’s fees) claimed against or incurred by Escrow Agent, in good faith, arising out of or related, directly or indirectly, to this Agreement unless caused by a breach of this Agreement by the Escrow Agent or by the Escrow Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.
 
(d)           In the event that the Escrow Agent shall be uncertain as to its duties or rights hereunder, the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to (i) refrain from taking any action other than to keep safely the Escrow Funds until it shall be directed otherwise by a court of competent jurisdiction, or (ii) deliver the Escrow Funds to a court of competent jurisdiction and in either case it shall notify the Company and the Placement Agent thereof.
 
(e)           The Escrow Agent shall have no duty, responsibility or obligation to interpret or enforce the terms of any agreement other than Escrow Agent’s obligations hereunder, and the Escrow Agent shall not be required to make a request that any monies be delivered to the Escrow Account, it being agreed that the sole duties and responsibilities of the Escrow Agent shall be, to the extent not prohibited by applicable law, (i) to accept checks or other instruments for the payment of money and wire transfers delivered to the Escrow Agent for the Escrow Account and deposit said checks and wire transfers into the non-interest bearing Escrow Account, and (ii) to disburse or refrain from disbursing the Escrow Funds as stated above, provided that the checks received by the Escrow Agent have been collected and are available for withdrawal.
 
 
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4.            Escrow Account Statements and Information.   The Escrow Agent agrees to send to the Company and/or the Placement Agent a copy of the Escrow Account periodic statement, upon request in accordance with the Escrow Agent’s regular practices for providing account statements to its non-escrow clients and to also provide the Company and/or Placement Agent, or their designee, upon request other deposit account information, including Account balances, by telephone or by computer communication, to the extent practicable. The Company and Placement Agent agree to complete and sign all forms or agreements required by the Escrow Agent for that purpose. The Company and Placement Agent each consent to the Escrow Agent’s release of such Account information to any of the individuals designated by Company or Placement Agent, which designation has been signed in accordance with paragraph 3(a) by any of the persons in Schedule II.  Further, the Company and Placement Agent and their respective designees have an option to receive e-mail notification of incoming and outgoing wire transfers.  If this e-mail notification service is requested and subsequently approved by the Escrow Agent, the Company and Placement Agent agree to provide a valid e-mail address and other information necessary to set-up this service and sign all forms and agreements required for such service.  The Company and Placement Agent each consent to the Escrow Agent’s release of wire transfer information to the designated e-mail address(es).  The Escrow Agent’s liability for failure to comply with this section shall not exceed the cost of providing such information.
 
5.            Resignation and Termination of the Escrow Agent .  The Escrow Agent may resign at any time by giving 30 days’ prior written notice of such resignation to each of the Placement Agent and the Company.  Upon providing such notice, the Escrow Agent shall have no further obligation hereunder except to comply with Section 2(c) and to hold the Escrow Funds which it receives until the end of such 30-day period.  In such event, the Escrow Agent shall not take any action, other than complying with Section 2(c) and receiving and depositing Subscribers’ checks and wire transfers in accordance
 
 
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with this Agreement, until the Company together with the Placement Agent have designated a banking corporation, trust company, attorney or other person as successor.  Upon receipt of such written designation signed by the Placement Agent and the Company, the Escrow Agent shall promptly deliver the Escrow Funds to such designated successor and shall thereafter have no further obligations hereunder.  If such instructions are not received within 30 days following the effective date of such resignation, then the Escrow Agent may deposit the Escrow Funds held by it pursuant to this Agreement with a clerk of a court of competent jurisdiction pending the appointment of a successor.  In either case provided for in this paragraph, the Escrow Agent shall be relieved of all further obligations and released from all liability thereafter arising with respect to the Escrow Funds.
 
6.            Termination .  The Company and the Placement Agent may, with their joint approval, terminate the appointment of the Escrow Agent hereunder upon joint written notice specifying the date upon which such termination shall take effect, which date shall be at least 30 days from the date of such notice.  In the event of such termination, the Company and the Placement Agent shall, within 30 days of such notice, appoint a successor escrow agent and the Escrow Agent shall, upon receipt of written instructions signed by the Company and the Placement Agent, turn over to such successor escrow agent all of the Escrow Funds; provided , however , that if the Company and the Placement Agent fail to appoint a successor escrow agent within such 30-day period, such termination notice shall be null and void and the Escrow Agent shall continue to be bound by all of the provisions hereof.  Upon receipt of the Escrow Funds, the successor escrow agent shall become the Escrow Agent hereunder and shall be bound by all of the provisions hereof and Escrow Agent shall be relieved of all further obligations and released from all liability thereafter arising with respect to the Escrow Funds and under this Agreement. Nothing herein shall, however, release the Escrow Agent from liability for its actions or omissions as provided herein arising prior to the appointment of such successor.
 
7.            Investment .  All funds received by the Escrow Agent will be held only in non-interest bearing bank accounts at Signature Bank.
 
 
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8.            Compensation .  Escrow Agent shall be entitled, for the duties to be performed by it hereunder, to a fee of $3,500 which fee shall be paid by the Company promptly following the signing of this Agreement.  In addition, the Company shall be obligated to reimburse the Escrow Agent for all reasonable third party fees, costs and expenses that become due or are incurred in good faith in connection with the Escrow Account and this Agreement, including reasonable and actual outside counsel fees.  Neither the modification, cancellation, termination or rescission of this Agreement, nor the resignation or termination of the Escrow Agent shall affect the right of Escrow Agent to retain the amount of any fee which has been paid or becomes due, or to be reimbursed or paid for any fees, costs or expenses which has been incurred or becomes due, prior to the effective date of any such modification, cancellation, termination, resignation or rescission.  To the extent the Escrow Agent has not been paid any fee or has incurred any such costs or expenses or any such fees become due prior to any closing, the Escrow Agent shall advise the Placement Agent and the Placement Agent shall direct all such amounts to be paid directly at any such closing.
 
9.            Notices .  All notices, requests, demands and other communications required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if sent by hand-delivery, by facsimile (followed by first-class mail), by nationally recognized overnight courier service or by prepaid registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the addresses set forth below.
 
If to Spencer Trask:
 
Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.
750 Third Avenue, 11th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Attention :  John Heidenreich, President
Fax:  (212) 829-4405
 
 
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With a copy to:
 
Littman Krooks LLP
655 Third Avenue, 20 th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Attention :  Steven D. Uslaner, Esq.
Fax:  (212) 490-2990
 
If to the Company:

Organovo, Inc.
5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150
San Diego, CA  92121
Attention : Keith Murphy, President  & Chief Executive Officer
Fax:  (858) 550-9948
 
With a copy to:
 
Meister Seelig & Fein LLP
140 East 45 th Street, 19 th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Attention : Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq.
Fax: (212) 655-3535

If to Escrow Agent:
 
Signature Bank
261 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10016
Attention : Cliff Broder, Group Director and Senior Vice President
Fax: (646) 822-1359
 
10.            General .
 
(a)           This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be entirely performed within such State, without regard to choice of law principles and any action brought hereunder shall be brought in the courts of the State of New York, located in the County of New York.  Each party hereto irrevocably waives any objection on the grounds of venue, forum non­conveniens or any similar grounds and irrevocably consents to service of process by mail or in any manner permitted by applicable law and consents to the jurisdiction of said courts.  Each of the parties hereto hereby waives all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement.
 
 
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(b)           This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect to the matters contained herein and supersedes all prior agreements, arrangements and understandings relating thereto.
 
(c)           All of the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by, the parties hereto, as well as their respective successors and assigns.
 
(d)           This Agreement may be amended, modified, superseded or canceled, and any of the terms or conditions hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument executed by each party hereto or, in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance.  The failure of any party at any time or times to require performance of any provision hereof shall in no manner affect its right at a later time to enforce the same.  No waiver of any party of any condition, or of the breach of any term contained in this Agreement, whether by conduct or otherwise, in any one or more instances shall be deemed to be or construed as a further or continuing waiver of any such condition or breach or a waiver of any other condition or of the breach of any other term of this Agreement.  No party may assign any rights, duties or obligations hereunder unless all other parties have given their prior written consent.
 
(e)           If any provision included in this Agreement proves to be invalid or unenforceable, it shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions.
 
(f)           This Agreement and any amendment or modification of this Agreement may be executed in several counterparts or by separate instruments and all of such counterparts and instruments shall constitute one agreement, binding on all of the parties hereto.
 
11.            Form of Signature. The parties hereto agree to accept e mailed or facsimile transmissions of their respective actual signatures as evidence of their actual signatures to this Agreement and any amendment or modification of this Agreement.
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have duly executed this Escrow Deposit Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
 
SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.
 
By:  /s/ John Heidenreich            
         John Heidenreich
         President
 
ORGANOVO, INC.
 
By: /s/ Keith Murphy               
Keith Murphy
Chief Executive Officer

SIGNATURE BANK
 
By: /s/ Cliff Broder                  
       Name:  Cliff Broder
       Title:    Group Director SR-VP
 
 
By: /s/ Steven Denoff                  
       Name:  Steven Denoff
       Title:    Associate Group Director            
 
 
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Exhibit A

FORM OF JOINDER AGREEMENT
 
 
 
 
This JOINDER AGREEMENT (the “Joinder” or the “Agreement”), dated as of ______ __, 2011, by and among Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and a registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“STV”), Organovo, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Organovo”), [ PUBCO NAME ], a ________ corporation (“Pubco”) and Signature Bank (the “Escrow Agent”), a New York State chartered bank.  Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Escrow Deposit Agreement (as defined below).
WHEREAS, STV, Organovo and the Escrow Agent entered into an Escrow Deposit Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2011 (the “Escrow Agreement”), a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A , and whereas it is a condition of the transactions set forth therein that Pubco become a party thereto and that Pubco agrees to do so in accordance with the terms hereof.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties to this Joinder hereby agree as follows:

1.            Agreement to be Bound .  Pubco hereby agrees that upon execution of this Joinder, it shall become a party to the Escrow Agreement and shall be fully bound by, and subject to, all of the representations, warranties, covenants (including, without limitation, indemnification obligations) and the other terms and conditions that are applicable to Pubco as stated therein.

2.            Successors and Assigns .  This Joinder shall be binding upon and enforceable by STV, Organovo, Escrow Agent and Pubco and their respective successors, heirs and assigns.

3.            Counterparts .  This Joinder may be executed in separate counterparts each of which shall be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

4.            Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York (without regard to choice of law provisions thereof).
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the undersigned hereby executes the Joinder Agreement.

 
Pubco Name
 

By:  ______________________________
Name:
Title:
 
 
ACCEPTED AND AGREED TO
this ____ day of _______, 2011
 
 
ORGANOVO, INC.

By :                                                                               
Keith Murphy
President & Chief Executive Officer


SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.

 
By: _____________________________
John Heidenreich
President

 
SIGNATURE BANK
 


By: _____________________________
       Name:
       Title:
 

 
By: _____________________________
       Name:
       Title:
 
 
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Exhibit B

Extension Notice


Date: __________________
 
Signature Bank
261 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10016
Attention : Cliff Broder, Group Director and Senior Vice President


Re:            Escrow Account No. 1501725427


Dear Mr. Broder:

In accordance with the terms of Section 2(b) of an Escrow Deposit Agreement dated December 1, 2011 by and among ORGANOVO, INC. (the “ Company ”), ______________ _______________ . (“Pubco”), SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC. (“ Spencer Trask ”) and SIGNATURE BANK (the “ Escrow Agent ”), the Company and Spencer Trask hereby notify the Escrow Agent that the Termination Date   has been extended to [ ________ __, 2012 ] , the Final Termination Date.
 
Very truly yours,

ORGANOVO, INC.
 
By :                                                                
       Name:                                                      
       Title:                                

SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.


By :                                                                
        Name:
        Title:
 
 
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Schedule I
 
OFFERING DOCUMENTS
 
 
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Schedule II
 
The Escrow Agent is authorized to accept instructions signed or believed by the Escrow Agent to be signed by any one of the following on behalf of the Company and Spencer Trask.
 
 
ORGANOVO, INC.
 
    Name        True Signature
       
 
  Keith Murphy,
President & Chief Executive Officer
 
 
_____________________________
       
 
  Barry D. Michaels,
Chief Financial Officer   
 
 
_____________________________
       
 
SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.
 
    Name        True Signature
       
 
  John Heidenreich,
President        
 
 
_____________________________
       
 
DiAnn Ellis,
Associate
 
 
_____________________________
       
 
 
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Exhibit 10.5(ii)
 
JOINDER AGREEMENT

 
This JOINDER AGREEMENT (the “Joinder” or the “Agreement”), dated as of January 23, 2012, by and among Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and a registered broker-dealer and member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority (“STV”), Organovo, Inc., a Delaware corporation (“Organovo”), Organovo Holdings, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“Pubco”) and Signature Bank (the “Escrow Agent”), a New York State chartered bank.  Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings set forth in the Escrow Deposit Agreement (as defined below).
 
WHEREAS, STV, Organovo and the Escrow Agent entered into an Escrow Deposit Agreement, dated as of December 1, 2011 (the “Escrow Agreement”), a copy of which is attached hereto as Exhibit A , and whereas it is a condition of the transactions set forth therein that Pubco become a party thereto and that Pubco agrees to do so in accordance with the terms hereof.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants contained herein and other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties to this Joinder hereby agree as follows:

1.            Agreement to be Bound .  Pubco hereby agrees that upon execution of this Joinder, it shall become a party to the Escrow Agreement and shall be fully bound by, and subject to, all of the representations, warranties, covenants (including, without limitation, indemnification obligations) and the other terms and conditions that are applicable to Pubco as stated therein.

2.            Successors and Assigns .  This Joinder shall be binding upon and enforceable by STV, Organovo, Escrow Agent and Pubco and their respective successors, heirs and assigns.

3.            Counterparts .  This Joinder may be executed in separate counterparts each of which shall be an original and all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

4.            Governing Law .  This Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the law of the State of New York (without regard to choice of law provisions thereof).
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the undersigned hereby executes the Joinder Agreement.
 
  ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.  
       
 
By:
/s/  Deborah Lovig  
    Name:  Deborah Lovig  
    Title:    President and CEO  
       
 
 
ACCEPTED AND AGREED TO
this 23 rd day of January, 2012

 
ORGANOVO, INC.
 
     
By:
/s/  Keith Murphy  
  Keith Murphy  
  President & Chief Executive Officer  
     
 
SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.

     
By:
/s/ John Heidenreich  
  John Heidenreich  
  President  
   
 
SIGNATURE BANK
 
     
By:
/s/  Cliff Broder  
  Name:  Cliff Broderve Officer  
  Title:    Group Director SR-VP  
   

     
By:
/s/ Steven Denoff  
  Name:  Steven Denoff  
  Title:    Associate Group Director  
   
 
 
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Exhibit 10.5(iii)
 
Date: As of January 25, 2012


Signature Bank
261 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10016
Attention:  Cliff Broder, Group Director and Vice President


Re:            Escrow Account No. 1501725427


Dear Mr. Broder:
 
In accordance with the terms of Section 2(b) of an Escrow Deposit Agreement dated December 1, 2011 by and among ORGANOVO, INC. (the “ Company ”), SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC. (“ Spencer Trask ”) and SIGNATURE BANK (the “ Escrow Agent ”), and that certain Joinder Agreement dated January 23, 2012, by an among the Company, Spencer Trask and ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC. (“Pubco”), the Company, Pubco and Spencer Trask hereby notify the Escrow Agent that the Termination Date   has been extended to March 30, 2012, the Final Termination Date.
 
Very truly yours,

ORGANOVO, INC.
 
By:            /s/ Keith Murphy                                                       
       Name: Keith Murphy                                                                           
       Title:   Chief Executive Officer
 
ORGANOVO HOLDINGS, INC.
 
By:            /s/ Deborah Lovig                                                       
       Name: Deborah Lovig                                                                           
       Title:   President & CEO
 
SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.
 
By:               /s/ John Heidenreich                                                                 
        Name: John Heidenreich
        Title:   President
 
Exhibit 10.6
 
ESCROW DEPOSIT AGREEMENT
 
           This ESCROW DEPOSIT AGREEMENT (this “ Agreement ”) dated this 19 th day of September, 2011, by and among ORGANOVO, INC. ,  a Delaware corporation (the “ Company ”), having an address at 5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150, San Diego, CA 92121, SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC. , a Delaware corporation, registered broker-dealer and a member of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority, Inc. (“ Spencer Trask ” or the “ Selling Agent ”), having an address at 750 Third Avenue, 11 th Floor, New York, New York 10017 and SIGNATURE BANK (the “ Escrow Agent ”), a New York State chartered bank, having an office at 261 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016.  All capitalized terms not herein defined shall have the meaning ascribed to them in that certain Confidential Information Memorandum , dated September 19, 2011, as amended or supplemented from time-to-time, including all attachments, schedules and exhibits thereto (the “ Memorandum ”).

W I T N E S S E T H :
 
WHEREAS , pursuant to the terms of the Memorandum, the Company is offering for sale (the “ Offering ”), a maximum of 20 units ($1,000,000) (the “ Maximum Amount ”), with each unit (hereinafter “ Unit ” or “ Units ”) consisting of a $50,000 principal amount of 6% Convertible Promissory Note (each a “ Note ”) and 50,000 warrants to purchase shares of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share for a five year period at an initial exercise price of $1.00 per share (each a “ Warrant ”), on a “reasonable efforts, no minimum” basis, at an offering price of $50,000 per Unit and the Company and Selling Agent reserve the right, in their mutual discretion, to offer up to an additional 10 Units ($500,000) to cover over-allotments (the “Over-Allotment Amount”);
 
WHEREAS , unless the initial closing of a purchase of Units occurs on or prior to October 31, 2011 (the “ Termination Date ”) which date may be extended by the mutual agreement of the Company and the Selling Agent to November 30, 2011 (the “ Final Termination Date ”), the Company and the Selling Agent will terminate the Offering and all funds will be returned to the subscribers in the Offering (the “ Subscribers ”) without interest, penalty or offset; and
 
 
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WHEREAS , the Company and the Selling Agent desire to establish an Escrow Account with the Escrow Agent into which the Company and the Selling Agent shall instruct Subscribers to deposit checks and other instruments for the payment of money made payable to the order of “Signature Bank, as Escrow Agent for Organovo, Inc.,” and the Escrow Agent is willing to accept said checks and other instruments for the payment of money in accordance with the terms hereinafter set forth; and
 
WHEREAS , the Company and the Selling Agent each represent and warrant to the Escrow Agent that they have not stated to any individual or entity that the Escrow Agent’s duties will include anything other than those duties stated in this Agreement; and
 
WHEREAS , the Company and the Selling Agent   represent and warrant to the Escrow Agent that a copy of the Memorandum and all other documents which have been delivered to Subscribers and third parties which include Escrow Agent’s name and duties, have been attached hereto as Schedule I .
 
NOW, THEREFORE, IT IS AGREED as follows:
 
1.            Delivery of Escrow Funds .
 
(a)           The Company and the Selling Agent shall instruct Subscribers to deliver to Escrow Agent checks made payable to the order of “Signature Bank, as Escrow Agent for Organovo, Inc.” or wire transfer to Signature Bank, 261 Madison Avenue, New York, New York 10016, ABA No. 026013576 for credit to Signature Bank, as Escrow Agent for Organovo, Inc., Account No. 1501667028 , in each case, with the name, address and social security number or taxpayer identification number of the individual or entity making payment.  In the event any Subscriber’s address and/or social security number or taxpayer identification number are not provided to Escrow Agent by such Subscriber, then the Company and/or the Selling Agent agree to promptly provide Escrow Agent with such information in writing.  The checks or wire transfers shall be deposited into a non interest-bearing account at Signature Bank entitled “Signature Bank, as Escrow Agent for Organovo, Inc.” (hereinbefore defined as the “ Escrow Account ”).
 
 
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(b)           The collected funds deposited into the Escrow Account are referred to as the “ Escrow Funds.
 
(c)           The Escrow Agent shall have no duty or responsibility to enforce the collection or demand payment of any funds deposited into the Escrow Account.  If, for any reason, any check deposited into the Escrow Account shall be returned unpaid to the Escrow Agent, the sole duty of the Escrow Agent shall be to return the check to the Subscriber and advise the Company and the Selling Agent promptly thereof.
 
(d)           The Escrow Agent shall hold all Escrow Funds in the Escrow Account free from any lien, claim or offset of the Escrow Agent, except as set forth herein.
 
2.            Release of Escrow Funds .  The Escrow Funds shall be paid by the Escrow Agent in accordance with the following:
 
(a)           In the event that the Company and the Selling Agent advise the Escrow Agent in writing that the Offering has been terminated (the “ Termination Notice ”), the Escrow Agent shall promptly return the funds paid by each Subscriber to said Subscriber without interest or deduction, penalty or expense.
 
(b)           If, prior to 3:00 P.M. (local New York City time) on the Termination Date, the Escrow Agent receives written notification, in the form of Exhibit A , attached hereto and made a part hereof (the “ Extension Notice ”), and signed by the Company and the Selling Agent stating that the Termination Date has been extended to the Final Termination Date, the date shall be so extended.
 
(c)           Provided that the Escrow Agent does not receive the Termination Notice on or prior to the Termination Date or Final Termination Date, as applicable, the Escrow Agent shall, upon receipt of written instructions in form and substance satisfactory to the Escrow Agent, received from the Company and the Selling Agent on or before the Termination Date or the Final Termination Date (if Escrow Agent has, prior to the Termination Date, received the Extension Notice in accordance with paragraph 2(b) above), pay all or any portion of the Escrow Funds in accordance with such written
 
 
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 instructions, which instructions shall be limited to the payment of the Selling Agent’s fees and other offering expenses and the payment of the balance to the Company, such payment or payments to be made by wire transfer on the same Banking Day (as defined in Section 2(f) hereof) of receipt of such written instructions (the “First Closing ”); provided, however, if such instructions are received later than 3:00 P.M., (New York City time) on any day, such payments shall be made by the Escrow Agent so that they are received before 3:00 PM (New York City time) on the next day which is a Banking Day.  The same procedures shall be coordinated with respect to any subsequent closings occurring prior to the Termination Date or Final Termination Date (if the Escrow Agent has, prior to the Termination Date, received the Extension Notice in accordance with paragraph 2(b) above).   Notwithstanding anything contained herein, a final closing may be held no later than 10 business days after the Termination Date or the Final Termination Date, as applicable.
 
(d)           If by 3:00 P.M. (local New York City time) on the Termination Date or Final Termination Date (if the Escrow Agent has received the Extension Notice, in accordance with paragraph 2(b) above), the Escrow Agent has not received written instructions from the Company and the Selling Agent regarding the disbursement of the Escrow Funds then on deposit, the Escrow Agent shall promptly return such Escrow Funds to the Subscribers without interest or deduction, penalty or expense.  The Escrow Funds returned to each Subscriber shall be free and clear of any and all claims of the Escrow Agent.  The Escrow Agent shall provide the Company and the Selling Agent prompt notice of its intent to return the Escrow Funds in advance of returning such Escrow Funds in accordance with this paragraph (d).
 
(e)           The Escrow Agent shall not be required to pay any uncollected funds or any funds which are not available for withdrawal.
 
(f)           If any date that is a deadline under this Agreement for giving the Escrow Agent notice or instructions or for the Escrow Agent to take action is not a Banking Day, then such date shall be the Banking Day immediately preceding that date. A Banking Day is any day other than a Saturday, Sunday or day on which banks in New York State are permitted to remain closed except for Lincoln’s Birthday and Election Day.
 
 
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(g)           The Company may, in its sole discretion, reject or cancel any subscription for Units in whole or in part. If payment for any such rejected or canceled subscription has been delivered to the Escrow Agent, the Company and the Selling Agent will inform the Escrow Agent of the rejection or cancellation, and the Escrow Agent upon receiving such notice shall promptly return such funds to said Subscriber, but in no event prior to those funds becoming collected and available for withdrawal.
 
3.            Acceptance by Escrow Agent .  The Escrow Agent hereby accepts and agrees to perform its obligations hereunder, provided that:
 
(a)           The Escrow Agent may act in reliance upon any signature believed by it to be genuine, and may assume that any person who has been designated by the Company or the Selling Agent to give any written instructions, notice or receipt, or make any statements in connection with the provisions hereof has been duly authorized to do so.  Escrow Agent shall have no duty to make inquiry as to the genuineness, accuracy or validity of any statements or instructions or any signatures on statements or instructions.  The names and true signatures of each individual authorized to act singly on behalf of the Company and the Selling Agent are stated in Schedule II , which is attached hereto and made a part hereof. The Company and the Selling Agent may each remove or add one or more of its authorized signers listed on Schedule II by notifying the Escrow Agent of such change in accordance with this Agreement, which notice shall include the true signature for any new authorized signatories.

(b)           The Escrow Agent may act relative hereto in reliance upon advice of counsel in reference to any matter connected herewith.  The Escrow Agent shall not be liable for any mistake of fact or error of judgment or law, or for any acts or omissions of any kind, unless caused by its willful misconduct or gross negligence.
 
(c)           Each of the Selling Agent and the Company agree to indemnify and hold the Escrow Agent harmless from and against any and all claims, losses, costs, liabilities, damages, suits, demands, judgments or expenses (including but not limited to reasonable attorney’s fees) claimed against or incurred by Escrow Agent in good faith arising out of or related, directly or indirectly, to this Escrow Agreement unless caused by a material breach of this Escrow Agreement by the Escrow Agent or by the Escrow Agent’s gross negligence or willful misconduct.
 
 
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(d)           In the event that the Escrow Agent shall be uncertain as to its duties or rights hereunder, the Escrow Agent shall be entitled to (i) refrain from taking any action other than to safely keep the Escrow Funds until it shall be directed otherwise by a court of competent jurisdiction or (ii) deliver the Escrow Funds to a court of competent jurisdiction and in either case it shall notify the Company and the Selling Agent thereof.
 
(e)           The Escrow Agent shall have no duty, responsibility or obligation to interpret or enforce the terms of any agreement other than Escrow Agent’s obligations hereunder, and the Escrow Agent shall not be required to make a request that any monies be delivered to the Escrow Account, it being agreed that the sole duties and responsibilities of the Escrow Agent shall be to the extent not prohibited by applicable law (i) to accept checks or other instruments for the payment of money and wire transfers delivered to the Escrow Agent for the Escrow Account and deposit said checks and wire transfers into the non-interest bearing Escrow Account, and (ii) to disburse or refrain from disbursing the Escrow Funds as stated above, provided that the checks received by the Escrow Agent have been collected and are available for withdrawal.
 
4.            Escrow Account Statements and Information.   The Escrow Agent agrees to send to the Company and/or the Selling Agent a copy of the Escrow Account periodic statement, upon request in accordance with the Escrow Agent’s regular practices for providing account statements to its non-escrow clients and to also provide the Company and/or Selling Agent, or their designee, upon request other deposit account information, including Account balances, by telephone or by computer communication, to the extent practicable. The Company and Selling Agent agree to complete and sign all forms or agreements required by the Escrow Agent for that purpose. The Company and Selling Agent each consent to the Escrow Agent’s release of such Account information to any of the individuals designated by Company or Selling Agent, which designation has been signed in accordance with paragraph 3(a) by any of the persons in Schedule II .  Further, the Company and Selling Agent and their respective designees have an option to receive e-mail notification of incoming and outgoing wire transfers.  If this e-mail notification service is requested, the Company and/or Selling Agent agree to provide a valid e-mail address and other information necessary to set-up this service and sign all forms and agreements required for such service.  The Company and Selling Agent each consent to the Escrow Agent’s release of wire transfer information to the designated e-mail address(es).   The Escrow Agent’s liability for failure to comply with this section shall not exceed the cost of providing such information.
 
 
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5.            Resignation and Termination of the Escrow Agent .  The Escrow Agent may resign at any time by giving 30 days’ prior written notice of such resignation to each of the Company and the Selling Agent.  Upon providing such notice, the Escrow Agent shall have no further obligation hereunder except to comply with Section 2(c) and to hold the Escrow Funds which it receives until the end of such 30-day period.  In such event, the Escrow Agent shall not take any action, other than complying with Section 2(c) and receiving and depositing Subscribers’ checks and wire transfers in accordance with this Agreement, until the Company together with the Selling Agent have designated a banking corporation, trust company, attorney or other person as successor.  Upon receipt of such written designation signed by the Company and the Selling Agent, the Escrow Agent shall promptly deliver the Escrow Funds to such designated successor and shall thereafter have no further obligations hereunder.  If such instructions are not received within 30 days following the effective date of such resignation, then the Escrow Agent may deposit the Escrow Funds held by it pursuant to this Agreement with a clerk of a court of competent jurisdiction pending the appointment of a successor.  In either case provided for in this paragraph, the Escrow Agent shall be relieved of all further obligations and released from all liability thereafter arising with respect to the Escrow Funds.
 
6.            Termination .  The Company and the Selling Agent may, with their joint approval,  terminate the appointment of the Escrow Agent hereunder upon joint written notice specifying the date upon which such termination shall take effect, which date shall be at least 30 days from the date of such notice.  In the event of such termination, the Company and the Selling Agent shall, within 30 days of such notice, appoint a successor escrow agent and the Escrow Agent shall, upon receipt of written instructions signed by the Company and the Selling Agent, turn over to such successor escrow agent all of the Escrow Funds; provided , however , that if the Company and the Selling Agent fail to appoint a successor escrow agent within such 30-day period, such termination notice shall be null and void and the Escrow Agent shall continue to be bound by all of the provisions hereof.  Upon receipt of the Escrow Funds, the successor escrow agent shall become the Escrow Agent hereunder and shall be
 
 
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bound by all of the provisions hereof and Escrow Agent shall be relieved of all further obligations and released from all liability thereafter arising with respect to the Escrow Funds and under this Agreement.  Nothing herein shall, however, release the Escrow Agent from liability for its actions or omissions as provided herein arising prior to the appointment of such successor.
 
7.            Investment .  All funds received by the Escrow Agent will be held only in non-interest bearing bank accounts at Signature Bank.
 
8.            Compensation .  Escrow Agent shall be entitled, for the duties to be performed by it hereunder, to a fee of $3,500 which fee will be paid by the Selling Agent promptly following the signing of this Agreement.  In addition, the Company shall be obligated to reimburse Escrow Agent for all reasonable third party fees, costs and expenses that become due or are incurred in good faith in connection with the Escrow Account and this Agreement, including reasonable and actual outside counsel fees.  Neither the modification, cancellation, termination or rescission of this Agreement, nor the resignation or termination of the Escrow Agent shall affect the right of Escrow Agent to retain the amount of any fee which has been paid or becomes due, or to be reimbursed or paid for any fees, costs or expenses which has been incurred or becomes due, prior to the effective date of any such modification, cancellation, termination, resignation or rescission.  To the extent the Escrow Agent has not been paid any fee or has incurred any such costs or expenses or any such fees become due prior to any closing, the Escrow Agent shall advise the Selling Agent and the Selling Agent shall direct all such amounts to be paid directly at any such closing.
 
9.            Notices .  All notices, requests, demands and other communications required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been duly given if sent by hand-delivery, by facsimile (followed by first-class mail), by nationally recognized overnight courier service or by prepaid registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, to the addresses set forth below:
 
 
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If to the Company:

Organovo, Inc.
5871 Oberlin Drive, Suite 150
San Diego, CA  92121
Attention : Keith Murphy, President & Chief Executive Officer
Fax:  (858) 550-9948

With a copy to:

Meister Seelig & Fein LLP
Two Grand Central Tower
140 East 45 th Street, 19 th Floor
New York, New York 10017
Attention : Kenneth S. Goodwin, Esq.
Fax: (212) 655-3535

If to the Selling Agent:

Spencer Trask Ventures, Inc.
1700 East Putnam Avenue
Old Greenwich, Connecticut 06870
Attention :  John Heidenreich, President
Fax:  (212) 829-4405
 
With a copy to:
Littman Krooks LLP
655 Third Avenue
New York, New York 10017
Attention : Steven D. Uslaner, Esq.
Fax:  (212) 490-2990
 
If to Escrow Agent:
 
Signature Bank
261 Madison Avenue
New York, New York 10016
Attention : Cliff Broder, Group Director and Senior Vice President
Fax: (646) 822-1359
 
 
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10.            General .
 
(a)             This Agreement shall be governed by and construed and enforced in accordance with the laws of the State of New York applicable to agreements made and to be entirely performed within such State, without regard to choice of law principles and any action brought hereunder shall be brought in the courts of the State of New York, located in the County of New York.  Each party hereto irrevocably waives any objection on the grounds of venue, forum non­conveniens or any similar grounds and irrevocably consents to service of process by mail or in any manner permitted by applicable law and consents to the jurisdiction of said courts.  Each of the parties hereto hereby waives all right to trial by jury in any action, proceeding or counterclaim arising out of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement .
 
(b)           This Agreement sets forth the entire agreement and understanding of the parties with respect to the matters contained herein and supersedes all prior agreements, arrangements and understandings relating thereto.
 
(c)           All of the terms and conditions of this Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by, the parties hereto, as well as their respective successors and assigns.
 
(d)           This Agreement may be amended, modified, superseded or canceled, and any of the terms or conditions hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument executed by each party hereto or, in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance.  The failure of any party at any time or times to require performance of any provision hereof shall in no manner affect its right at a later time to enforce the same.  No waiver of any party of any condition, or of the breach of any term contained in this Agreement, whether by conduct or otherwise, in any one or more instances shall be deemed to be or construed as a further or continuing waiver of any such condition or breach or a waiver of any other condition or of the breach of any other term of this Agreement.  No party may assign any rights, duties or obligations hereunder unless all other parties have given their prior written consent.
 
(e)           If any provision included in this Agreement proves to be invalid or unenforceable, it shall not affect the validity of the remaining provisions.
 
(f)           This Agreement and any amendment or modification of this Agreement may be executed in several counterparts or by separate instruments and all of such counterparts and instruments shall constitute one agreement, binding on all of the parties hereto.
 
 
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11.            Form of Signature. The parties hereto agree to accept e-mailed or facsimile transmissions of their respective actual signatures as evidence of their actual signatures to this Agreement and any amendment or modification of this Agreement.
 
[Signature Page to Follow]
 
 
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IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the parties have duly executed this Escrow Deposit Agreement as of the date first set forth above.
 
SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.
 
By: /s/ John Heidenreich            
John Heidenreich
President
 
ORGANOVO, INC.
 
By: /s/ Keith Murphy               
Keith Murphy
Chief Executive Officer
 
SIGNATURE BANK
 
By: /s/ Cliff Broder                
Name:  Cliff Broder
Title:    Group Director SR-VP
 
By: /s/ Steven Denoff             
Name:  Steven Denoff
Title:   Associate Group Director
 
 
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EXHIBIT A
 

 
Date: __________________


Signature Bank
261 Madison Avenue
New York, NY 10016
Attention:  Cliff Broder, Group Director and Vice President

Re:            Escrow Account No. 1501667028

Dear Mr. Broder:
 
In accordance with the terms of Section 2(b) of an Escrow Deposit Agreement dated September 19, 2011 by and among ORGANOVO, INC. (the “ Company ”), SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC. (“ Spencer Trask ”) and SIGNATURE BANK (the “ Escrow Agent ”), the Company and Spencer Trask hereby notify the Escrow Agent that the Termination Date   has been extended to ________ __, 2011, the Final Termination Date.
 
Very truly yours,

ORGANOVO, INC.
 
By:                                                                 
       Name:                                                      
       Title:                                           


SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.


By :                                                                
        Name: John Heidenreich
        Title:   President
 
 
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Schedule I
 
OFFERING DOCUMENTS
 
 
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Schedule II
 
The Escrow Agent is authorized to accept instructions signed or believed by the Escrow Agent to be signed by any one of the following on behalf of Company and Spencer Trask, respectively.
 
 
ORGANOVO, INC.
 
    Name        True Signature
       
 
  Keith Murphy,
President & Chief Executive Officer
 
 
_____________________________
       
 
  Barry D. Michaels,
Chief Financial Officer   
 
 
_____________________________
       
 
SPENCER TRASK VENTURES, INC.
 
    Name        True Signature
       
 
  John Heidenreich,
President        
 
 
_____________________________
       
 
DiAnn Ellis,
Associate
 
 
_____________________________
       
 
 
 
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