(1)
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Title of each class of securities to which transaction applies:
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(2)
|
Aggregate number of securities to which transaction applies:
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|
(3)
|
Per unit price or other underlying value of transaction computed pursuant to Exchange Act Rule 0-11 (set forth the amount on which the filing fee is calculated and state how it was determined):
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|
(4)
|
Proposed maximum aggregate value of transaction:
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|
(5)
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Total fee paid:
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(1)
|
Amount previously paid:
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|
(2)
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Form, Schedule, or Registration Statement No.:
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|
(3)
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Filing Party:
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(4)
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Date Filed:
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Sincerely,
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/s/
Melvin Schlossberg
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Melvin Schlossberg
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President
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NEW YORK
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DELAWARE
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TRANSACTIONS WITH OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
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||
Under the NYBCL, no contract or other transaction between a corporation and one or more of its directors, or between a corporation and any other corporation, firm, association or other entity in which one or more of its directors are directors or officers, or have a substantial financial interest, shall be either void or voidable for this reason alone or by reason alone that such director or directors are present at the meeting of the board, or of a committee thereof, which approves such contract or transaction, or that his or their votes are counted for such purpose, if:
(a) The material facts as to such director's interest in such contract or transaction and as to any such common directorship, officership or financial interest are disclosed in good faith or known to the board or committee, and the board or committee approves such contract or transaction by a vote sufficient for such purpose without counting the vote of such interested director or, if the votes of the disinterested directors are insufficient to constitute an act of the board, by unanimous vote of the disinterested directors; or
(b) The material facts as to such director's interest in such contract or transaction and as to any such common directorship, officership or financial interest are disclosed in good faith or known to the shareholders entitled to vote thereon, and such contract or transaction is approved by vote of such shareholders. or
(c) The contract or transaction was fair and reasonable as to the corporation at the time it was approved by the board, a committee or the shareholders.
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Under the DGCL, no contract or transaction between a corporation and one or more of its directors or officers, or between a corporation and any other corporation, partnership, association, or other organization in which one or more of its directors or officers, are directors or officers, or have a financial interest, shall be void or voidable solely for this reason, or solely because the director or officer is present at or participates in the meeting of the board or committee which authorizes the contract or transaction, or solely because any such director's or officer's votes are counted for such purpose, if:
(a)The material facts of such relationship or interest are disclosed or are known to the board of directors or the committee, and the board or committee in good faith authorizes the contract or transaction by the affirmative votes of a majority of the disinterested directors, even though the disinterested directors be less than a quorum; or
(b) The material facts of such relationship or interest are disclosed or are known to the shareholders entitled to vote thereon, and the contract or transaction is specifically approved in good faith by vote of the shareholders; or
(c) The contract or transaction is fair as to the corporation as of the time it is authorized, approved or ratified, by the board of directors, a committee or the shareholders.
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ELECTION AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS
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||
The NYBCL requires that the corporation have one or more directors. The directors are to be elected by a plurality of the votes cast by the shares entitled to vote in the election at a meeting at which a quorum is present, unless the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise.
Under the NYBCL, only the shareholders may remove a director without cause, and this only if the certificate of incorporation or bylaws so provide. Any and all directors can be removed for cause either by shareholders or, if the certificate or the bylaws so allow, by the board of directors. The NYBCL also provides that if a director is elected by a class vote or cumulative voting, such director may never be removed by the board.
Under the NYBCL, unless the certificate provide otherwise, a vacancy on the board may be filled the affirmative vote of a majority of directors remaining in office or by the shareholders.
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The DGCL states that the corporation must have one or more directors. The directors are elected by a plurality of the votes present at the meeting, either in person or by proxy, and entitled to vote on the election of directors.
Under the DGCL, any director or the entire board of directors may be removed, with or without cause, by the holders of a majority of the shares then entitled to vote at an election of directors, except 1) if the certificate of incorporation provides otherwise, any director or the entire board of directors of a corporation with a classified board of directions may be removed, only for cause, by the holders of a majority of shares entitled to vote at an election of directors and 2) except if the corporation has cumulative voting, if less than the entire board is to be removed, no director may be removed without cause if the votes cast against such director’s removal would be sufficient to elect such director if then cumulatively voted at an election of the entire board of directors, or, if there be classes of directors, at an election of the class of directors of which such director is a part.
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INSPECTION OF BOOKS AND RECORDS
|
||
Under the NYBCL, any shareholder of record may, after at least five business days’ prior written notice, inspect and copy of the minutes of the corporation’s shareholder’s proceedings and record of shareholders and to make extracts therefrom for any purpose reasonably related to such person's interest as a shareholder.
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The DGCL permits shareholders to inspect and make extracts from the corporation’s books and records for any proper purpose. Under the DGCL the shareholder, in person or by attorney or other agent, must make demand for such inspection in writing and under oath stating the purpose of the demand.
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LIMITATION ON LIABILITY OF DIRECTORS;
INDEMNIFICATION OF OFFICERS AND DIRECTORS
|
||
Under the NYBCL, the corporation’s certificate of incorporation
can eliminate or limit directors’ personal liability to the corporation or its shareholders for breach of their duty of care. However, a corporation may not limit directors’ liability in certain circumstances, such as those in bad faith, involving intentional misconduct or violating the duty of loyalty.
NYCBL imposes statutory liability upon the directors if they vote or concur in one of the following: (i) declaring a dividend or other distribution contrary to the NYBCL or certificate of incorporation; (ii) repurchasing by the corporation of its own shares contrary to the NYBCL or certificate of incorporation: (iii) the distribution of assets to shareholders after dissolution of the corporation without paying or adequately providing for all known liabilities of the corporation, excluding any claims not filed by creditors within the time limit set in a notice given to creditors; (iv) making of any loan contrary to section 714 of NYBCL.
Under NYBCL, a corporation may indemnify any person made, or threatened to be made, a party to an action or proceeding (other than one by or in the right of the corporation to procure a judgment in its favor), whether civil or criminal, including an action by or in the right of any other corporation of any type or kind, , by reason of the fact that he, was a director or officer of the corporation, or served such other corporation in any capacity, against judgments, fines, amounts paid in settlement and reasonable expenses, including attorneys' fees actually and necessarily incurred as a result of such action or proceeding, or any appeal therein, if such director or officer acted, in good faith, for a purpose which he reasonably believed to be in, or, in the case of service for any other corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise, not opposed to, the best interests of the corporation and, in criminal actions or proceedings, in addition, had no reasonable cause to believe that his conduct was unlawful.
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The DGCL permits corporations to adopt provisions in its certificate of incorporation limiting or eliminating certain monetary liability of directors to the corporation or its shareholders. However, the DGCL does not permit limitation of the liability of a director for: (a) breaching the duty of loyalty to the corporation or its shareholders; (b) acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law; (c) any transaction in which a director derived an improper personal benefit; or (d) paying an unlawful dividend or approving an unlawful stock repurchase.
Under the DGCL, corporations may indemnify any person made a party to any third-party action or proceeding by reason of the fact that the person is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the corporation, or was serving in a similar capacity for another corporation at the corporation’s request, as long as that person: (1) has acted in good faith; (2) has acted in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation; and (3) in the case of criminal proceedings, had no reasonable cause to believe that his or her conduct was unlawful. Unless judicially authorized, corporations may not indemnify a person in connection with a proceeding by or in the right of the corporation in which the person was adjudged liable to the corporation. However, a corporation must indemnify an officer or director “to the extent” the person is successful in defending himself or herself.
Corporations may advance expenses to officers and directors upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of the person to repay advanced expenses if it is ultimately determined that the party is not entitled to be indemnified by the corporation. In such circumstances, the DGCL does not require that the undertaking be secured or that the corporation make a determination of ability to repay.
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VOTING RIGHTS WITH RESPECT TO EXTRAORDINARY CORPORATE TRANSACTIONS
|
||
Under the NYBCL, the board of each constituent corporation, upon adopting such plan of merger or consolidation, shall submit such plan to a vote of shareholders.
For corporations not in existence on February 22, 1998 or where the certificate of incorporation of which expressly provides that a corporations incorporated after that date, the approval of the merger shall require the majority of the shares entitled to vote. For corporations in existence on February 22, 1998, the approval of the merger shall require two-thirds of the votes of all outstanding shares entitled to vote.
In a merger between a parent and a subsidiary corporation (in which the parent owns at least 90% of the outstanding shares), there is no requirement of shareholder approval from either corporation, provided the subsidiary is merged into a parent corporation.
Notwithstanding shareholder authorization and at any time prior to the filing of the certificate of merger or consolidation, the plan of merger or consolidation may be abandoned pursuant to a provision for such abandonment, if any, contained in the plan of merger or consolidation.
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Delaware law requires authorization by an absolute majority of outstanding shares entitled to vote, as well as approval by the board of directors, with respect to the terms of a merger or a sale of substantially all of the assets of the corporation.
Delaware law does not require a shareholder vote of the surviving corporation in a merger (unless the corporation provides otherwise in its certificate of incorporation) if: (a) the plan of merger does not amend the existing certificate of incorporation; (b) each share of stock of the surviving corporation outstanding immediately before the effective date of the merger is an identical outstanding share after the merger; and (c) either no shares of common stock of the surviving corporation and no shares, securities or obligations convertible into such stock are to be issued or delivered under the plan of merger, or the authorized unissued shares or shares of common stock of the surviving corporation to be issued or delivered under the plan of merger plus those initially issuable upon conversion of any other shares, securities or obligations to be issued or delivered under such plan do not exceed 20% of the shares of common stock of such constituent corporation outstanding immediately prior to the effective date of the merger.
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DIVIDENDS
|
||
Under the NYBCL, corporations may declare and pay dividends or make other distributions in cash or its bonds or its property, including the shares or bonds of other corporations, on its outstanding shares, except when currently the corporation is insolvent or would thereby be made insolvent, or when the declaration, payment or distribution would be contrary to any restrictions contained in the certificate of incorporation.
Dividends may be declared or paid and other distributions may be made either (1) out of surplus, so that the net assets of the corporation remaining after such declaration, payment or distribution shall at least equal the amount of its stated capital, or (2) in case there shall be no such surplus, out of its net profits for the fiscal year in which the dividend is declared and/or the preceding fiscal year.
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Under the DGCL, corporations may pay dividends out of surplus and, if there is no surplus, out of net profits for the current and/or the preceding fiscal year, unless the net assets of the corporation are less than the capital represented by issued and outstanding stock having a preference on asset distributions. Surplus is defined under the DGCL as the excess of the net assets over capital, as such capital may be adjusted by the board of directors, but not below the aggregate par value of a corporation’s outstanding shares.
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APPRAISAL RIGHTS; DISSENTERS' RIGHTS
|
||
Under the NYBCL, dissenting holders of common stock who follow prescribed statutory procedures are entitled to appraisal rights in certain circumstances, including any plan of merger or consolidation to which the corporation is a party, a share exchange, any sale, lease, exchange or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of a corporation which requires shareholder approval except that the right to shall not be available:
(i) to a shareholder of the parent corporation in a merger between a parent and a subsidiary corporations; or
(ii) to a shareholder of the surviving corporation in a merger authorized by this article, other than a merger specified above, unless such merger effects one or more of the changes specified in subparagraph (b) (6) of section 806 of NYBCL in the rights of the shares held by such shareholder; or
(iii) to a shareholder for the shares of any class or series of stock, which shares or depository receipts, at the record date fixed to determine the shareholders entitled to receive notice of the meeting of shareholders to vote upon the plan of merger or consolidation, were listed on a national securities exchange or designated as a national market system security on an interdealer quotation system by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.
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Under the DGCL, a shareholder of a corporation only has appraisal rights in the case of a stockholder objecting to certain mergers. However, a shareholder of a Delaware corporation does not have appraisal rights in connection with a merger or consolidation if: (a) the shares of the corporation are (1) listed on a national securities exchange; (2) designated as a national market system security on an interdealer quotation system by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; or (3) held of record by more than 2,000 shareholders; or (b) the corporation will be the surviving corporation of the merger and approval of the merger does not require the vote of the shareholders of the surviving corporation.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, shareholders of Delaware corporations are entitled to appraisal rights in the case of a merger or consolidation if an agreement of merger or consolidation requires the shareholder to accept in exchange for its shares anything other than: (a) shares of stock of the corporation surviving or resulting from the merger or consolidation; (b) shares of any other corporation that on the effective date of the merger or consolidation will be either: (1) listed on a national securities exchange; (2) designated as a national market system security on an interdealer quotation system by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.; or (3) held of record by more than 2,000 shareholders; (c) cash in lieu of fractional shares of the corporation; or (d) any combination thereof.
Under the DGCL, the corporation must pay to the dissenting shareholder the fair value of the shares upon completion of the appraisal proceedings.
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|
SPECIAL MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS
|
||
Under the NYBCL, a special meetings of the shareholders may be called by: (i) the board of directors, or (ii)
such person or persons as may be so authorized by the certificate of incorporation or the by-laws.
|
The DGCL provides that a special meeting of stockholders may be called by: (i) the board of directors; or
(ii
)
such person or persons as may be authorized by the certificate of incorporation or by the bylaws.
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STOCKHOLDERS' CONSENT WITHOUT A MEETING
|
||
Under the NYBCL, any action may be taken without a meeting on written consent, setting forth the action so taken, signed by the holders of all outstanding shares entitled to vote thereon or, if the certificate of incorporation so permits, signed by the holders of outstanding shares having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted.
|
Under the DGCL, unless otherwise provided in the certificate of incorporation, a corporation may take any action without a meeting if consents are received by the shareholders having not less than the minimum number of votes necessary to approve the action at a meeting.
|
|
AMENDMENT TO CHARTER
|
||
The NYBCL any amendment or change of the certificate of incorporation may be authorized by vote of the board, followed by vote of a majority of all outstanding shares entitled to vote in a meeting of shareholders. The certificate might provide for a greater vote then would be necessary under the NYCBL.
However, any one or more of the following changes may be
authorized by or pursuant to authorization of the board:
(1) To specify or change the location of the corporation's office.
(2) To specify or change the post office address to which the secretary of state shall mail a copy of any process against the corporation served upon him.
(3) To make, revoke or change the designation of a registered agent, or to specify or change the address of its registered agent.
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The DGCL provides that the certificate of incorporation of a Delaware corporation may be amended upon adoption by the board of directors of a resolution setting forth the proposed amendment and declaring its advisability, followed by the affirmative vote of a majority of the outstanding shares entitled to vote. It also provides that a certificate of incorporation may provide for a greater vote than would otherwise be required by the DGCL.
|
CONTROL-SHARE ACQUISITION TRANSACTIONS
|
||
NYBCL does not have a control share acquisition statute.
|
DGCL does not have a control share acquisition statute,.
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|
BUSINESS COMBINATIONS WITH INTERESTED STOCKHOLDERS
|
||
Under NYBCL, an interested shareholder is generally prohibited from entering into certain types of business combinations with a New York corporation for a period of five years after becoming an interested shareholder, unless the board of directors approves either the business combination or the acquisition of stock by the interested shareholder before the interested shareholder acquires his or her shares.
An "interested shareholder" under NYBCL is generally a beneficial owner of at least 20% of the corporation's outstanding voting stock. "Business combinations" under NYBCL include mergers and consolidations between corporations or with an interested shareholder; sales, leases, mortgages or other dispositions to an interested shareholder of assets with an aggregate market value which either equals 10% or more of the corporation's consolidated assets or outstanding stock, or represents 10% or more of the consolidated earning power or net income of the corporation; issues and transfers to an interested shareholder of stock with an aggregate market value of at least 5% of the aggregate market value of the outstanding stock of the corporation; liquidation or dissolution of the corporation proposed by or in connection with an interested shareholder; reclassification or recapitalization of stock that would increase the proportionate stock ownership of an interested shareholder; and the receipt by an interested shareholder of any benefit from loans, guarantees, pledges or other financial assistance or tax benefits provided by the corporation.
After a five-year period, NYBCL allows such business combination if it is approved by a majority of the voting stock not owned by the interested shareholder or by an affiliate or associate of the interested shareholder. Business combinations are also permitted when certain statutory "fair price" requirements are met.
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DGCL generally prohibits an interested stockholder from entering into certain types of business combinations with a Delaware corporation for three years after becoming an interested stockholder. An "interested stockholder" under DGCL is any person other than the corporation and its majority-owned subsidiaries who owns at least 15% of the outstanding voting stock, or who owned at least 15% within the preceding three
years, and this definition includes affiliates of the corporation.
Briefly described, the prohibited combinations include:
(i) Mergers or consolidations.
(ii) Sales, leases, exchanges or other dispositions of 10% or more of
(1) the aggregate market value of all assets of the corporation or
(2) the aggregate market value of all the outstanding stock of the corporation.
(iii) Issuances or transfers by the corporation of its stock that would increase the proportionate share of stock owned by the interested stockholder.
(iv) Receipt by the interested stockholder of the benefit of loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or other financial benefits provided by the corporation.
(v) Any other transaction, with certain exceptions, that increases the proportionate share of the stock owned by the interested stockholder.
A Delaware corporation may elect to wave the above restriction in its certificate of incorporation. In addition, the DGCL restriction on business transactions with interested stockholders does not apply in the following cases:
(i) If, before the stockholder became an interested stockholder, the board of directors approved the business combination or the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder.
(ii) If, after the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder, the interested stockholder owned at least 85% of the voting stock of the corporation outstanding at the time the transaction commenced, subject to technical calculation rules.
(iii) If, on or after the time the interested stockholder became an interested stockholder, the board of directors approved the business combination, and at least two-thirds of the outstanding voting stock that is not owned by the interested stockholder also ratified the business combination at a stockholders' meeting.
|
|
PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS
|
||
Under, NYBCL, for corporations formed before February 22, 1998,
shareholders are generally entitled to preemptive rights in connection with certain types of stock issuances by the corporation, unless the certificate o incorporation expressly limits or eliminates preemptive rights. For corporations formed on or after February 22, 1998, preemptive rights do not exist, unless expressly provided in the certificate of incorporation.
|
Under DGCL, the issuance of shares does not result in preemptive rights of stockholders, unless the certificate of incorporation expressly provides for such rights.
|
Name of Beneficial Owner
|
Title Of Class
|
Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership
|
Percent of Class
|
Melvin Schlossberg
|
Common
|
20,000,000
|
65.3%
|
Donald Ptalis
|
Common
|
500,000
|
1.6%
|
Vadim Mats
|
Common
|
0
|
0
|
Whalehaven Capital Fund Limited(1)
|
Common
|
5,519,700
|
18.0%
|
Directors and Officers as a group (3 persons)
|
20,500,000
|
66.9%
|
By Order of the Board of Directors,
|
/s/ Melvin Schlossberg
|
Melvin Schlossberg
|
President
|
Appendix A
|
Agreement and Plan of Merger and Reincorporation
|
|
Appendix B
|
Certificate of Incorporation of Point Capital, Inc.
|
|
Appendix C
|
Bylaws of Point Capital, Inc.
|
GOLD SWAP INC
.,
a New York corporation
By:
/s/ Melvin Schlossberg
Name:
Melvin Schlossberg
Title: President
|
|
POINT CAPITAL, INC.
,
a Delaware corporation
By:
/s/ Melvin Schlossberg
Name:
Melvin Schlossberg
Title: President
|
State
of Delawar
Secretary of State
Division of" Corporations
Delivered 03:36 P1412/03/2012
FILED 03:36 PM 12/03/2012
SRV 121288675 - 5251646 FILE
|
|