UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

☒   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2014

 

☐   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from ______to______.

 

001-35330
(Commission File No.)

 

LILIS ENERGY, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

NEVADA   74-3231613

(State or other jurisdiction of

incorporation or organization)

 

(IRS Employer

Identification No.)

 

216 16th Street, Suite #1350

Denver, CO 80202

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(303) 951-7920

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

 

1900 Grant Street, Suite #720

Denver, CO 80203

 
  (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)  

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes  ☒  No  ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§ 232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).  Yes ☒  No ☐

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act):

 

Large accelerated filer Accelerated filer
Non-accelerated filer Smaller reporting company

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes  ☐  No  ☒

 

As of February 24, 2015, 28,918,475 shares of the registrant’s common stock were issued and outstanding.

 

 

 

 
 

 

Lilis Energy, Inc.

 

INDEX

 

PART I– FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
Item 1.   Financial Statements (Unaudited) 4
    Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013 (Audited) 4-5
    Condensed Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 6
    Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 7
    Notes to Condensed Financial Statements 8
       
Item 2.   Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition 26
       
Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 40
       
Item 4.   Control and Procedures 40
       
PART II– OTHER INFORMATION
       
Item 1.   Legal Proceedings 41
Item 1A.   Risk Factors 42
Item 2.   Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 42
Item 3.   Defaults Upon Senior Securities 42
Item 4.   Mine Safety Disclosures 43
Item 5.   Other Information 43
Item 6.   Exhibits 43
       
SIGNATURES 44
   
EXHIBIT INDEX 45

 

2
 

 

FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This quarterly report contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. All statements other than statements of historical fact are “forward-looking statements” for purposes of federal and state securities laws, including, but not limited to, any projections of earnings, revenue or other financial items; any statements of the plans, strategies and objectives of management for future operations; any statements concerning future production, reserves or other resource development opportunities or financing opportunities; any projected well performance or economics, or potential joint ventures or strategic partnerships; any statements regarding future economic conditions or performance; any statements regarding future capital-raising activities; any statements of belief; and any statements of assumptions underlying any of the foregoing.

 

Forward-looking statements may include the words “may,” “should,” “could,” “estimate,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “continue,” “believe,” “expect” or “anticipate” or other similar words. These forward-looking statements present our estimates and assumptions only as of the date of this presentation. Except as required by law, we do not intend, and undertake no obligation, to update any forward-looking statement.

 

Although we believe that the expectations reflected in any of our forward-looking statements are reasonable, actual results could differ materially from those projected or assumed in any of our forward-looking statements. Our future financial condition and results of operations, as well as any forward-looking statements, are subject to change and inherent risks and uncertainties. The factors impacting these risks and uncertainties include, but are not limited to:

 

the risk factors discussed in Part I, Item 1A of our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013;
availability of capital on an economic basis, or at all, to fund our capital or operating needs;
failure to meet requirements or covenants under our debt instruments, which could lead to foreclosure of significant core assets;
failure to fund our authorization for expenditures from other operators for key projects which will reduce/ or eliminate our interest in the wells/asset
inability to address our negative working capital position in a timely manner;
the inability of management to effectively implement our strategies and business plans;
potential default under our secured obligations or material debt agreements;
estimated  quantities and quality of oil and natural gas reserves;
exploration, exploitation and development results;
fluctuations in the price of oil and natural gas, including further reductions in prices that would adversely affect our revenue, cash flow, liquidity and access to capital;
availability of, or delays related to, drilling, completion and production, personnel, supplies and equipment;
the timing and amount of future production of oil and natural gas;
the timing and success of our drilling and completion activity;
lower oil and natural gas prices negatively affecting our ability to borrow or raise capital, or enter into joint venture arrangements;
declines in the values of our natural gas and oil properties resulting in write-down or impairments;
inability to hire or retain sufficient qualified operating field personnel;
our ability to successfully identify and consummate acquisition transactions;
our ability to successfully integrate acquired assets or dispose of non-core assets;
Availability of funds under our credit facility;
increases in interest rates or our cost of borrowing;
deterioration in general or regional (especially Rocky Mountain) economic conditions;
the strength and financial resources of our competitors;
the occurrence of natural disasters, unforeseen weather conditions, or other events or circumstances that could impact our operations or could impact the operations of companies or contractors we depend upon in our operations;
inability to acquire or maintain mineral leases at a favorable economic value that will allow us to expand our development efforts;
inability to successfully develop the acreage we currently hold on a timely basis;
transportation capacity constraints or interruptions, curtailment of production, natural disasters, adverse weather conditions, or other issues affecting the Denver-Julesburg Basin;
technique risks inherent in drilling in existing or emerging unconventional shale plays using horizontal drilling and complex completion techniques;
delays, denials or other problems relating to our receipt of operational consents and approvals from governmental entities and other parties;
unanticipated recovery or production problems, including cratering, explosions, blow-outs, fires and uncontrollable flows of oil, natural gas or well fluids;
environmental liabilities;
operating hazards and uninsured risks;
loss of senior management or technical personnel;
adverse state or federal legislation or regulation that increases the costs of compliance, or adverse findings by a regulator with respect to existing operations, including those related to climate change and hydraulic fracturing;
changes in U.S. GAAP or in the legal, regulatory and legislative environments in the markets in which we operate; and
other factors, many of which are beyond our control.

 

Many of these factors are beyond our ability to control or predict. These factors are not intended to represent a complete list of the general or specific factors that may affect us.

 

For a detailed description of these and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed in any forward-looking statement, we urge you to carefully review and consider the disclosures made in the “Risk Factors” sections of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 and other SEC filings, available free of charge at the SEC’s website ( www.sec.gov ).

3
 

 

Part 1. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Financial Statements

 

LILIS ENERGY, INC.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

 

    September 30,     December 31,  
    2014     2013  
    (Unaudited)     (Audited)  
             
Assets            
Current assets:            
Cash   $ 1,472,996     $ 165,365  
Restricted cash     221,774       504,623  
Accounts receivable (net of allowance of $76,016 at September 30, 2014 and $50,000 at December 31, 2013, respectively)     705,332       467,337  
Prepaid assets     134,091       195,716  
Commodity price derivative receivable     -       6,679  
Total current assets     2,534,193       1,339,720  
                 
Oil and natural gas properties (full cost method), at cost:                
Evaluated properties     37,298,201       68,213,467  
Unevaluated acreage, excluded from amortization     12,931,701       18,663,569  
Wells in progress, excluded from amortization     6,041,743       1,145,794  
Total oil and natural gas properties, at cost     56,271,645       88,022,830  
                 
Less accumulated depreciation, depletion, and amortization     (25,525,672 )     (45,457,637 )
Total oil and natural gas properties, net     30,745,973       42,565,193  
                 
Other assets:                
Office equipment, net     81,304       91,161  
Deferred financing costs, net     15,949       294,699  
Restricted cash and deposits     215,541       215,541  
Total other assets     312,794       601,401  
Total assets   $ 33,592,960     $ 44,506,314  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

4
 

 

LILIS ENERGY, INC.

CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS

 

    September 30,     December 31,  
    2014     2013  
    (Unaudited)     (Audited)  
Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity            
Current liabilities:            
Dividends accrued on preferred stock   $ 121,167     $ -  
Accrued expenses for drilling activity     5,698,193       -  
Accounts payable     282,421       1,932,618  
Accrued expenses     3,055,462       1,439,956  
Short term loans payable     -       10,662,904  
Total current liabilities     9,157,243       14,035,478  
                 
Long term liabilities:                
Asset retirement obligation     196,248       1,104,952  
Term loans payable     -       8,111,436  
Convertible debentures payable, net of discount     6,683,299       14,724,366  
Convertible debentures conversion derivative liability     1,540,481       605,315  
Total long-term liabilities     8,420,028       24,546,069  
Total liabilities     17,577,271       38,581,547  
                 
Commitments and contingencies                
                 
Conditionally redeemable 6% preferred stock, $0.0001 par value: 7,000 shares issued and authorized, 2,000 shares, outstanding at September 30, 2014, liquidation preferences of $2,000,000 as of September 30, 2014. No shares were outstanding as of December 31, 2013     2,000,000       -  
                 
Shareholders’ equity:                
Series A Preferred Stock, $.0001 par value; stated rate $1,000:10,000,000 authorized, 7,500 and issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2014 and, liquidation preferences of $7,621,167 as of September 30, 2014. No shares were issued as of December 31, 2013.     6,794,000       -  
Common stock, $0.0001 par value:100,000,000 shares authorized; 27,655,631 and 19,671,901 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, respectively     2,765       1,967  
Additional paid in capital     154,224,704       121,451,232  
Accumulated deficit     (147,005,780 )     (115,528,432 )
Total shareholders' equity     14,015,689       5,924,767  
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity   $ 33,592,960     $ 44,506,314  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

5
 

 

LILIS ENERGY, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(UNAUDITED)

 

    Three months ended
September 30,
    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
    2014     2013     2014     2013  
Revenues:                        
Oil sales   $ 735,386     $ 1,003,745     $ 2,414,995     $ 3,320,083  
Natural gas sales     118,639       82,651       308,629       227,853  
Operating fees     (39,015 )     28,331       37,866       118,853  
Realized gain (loss) on commodity price derivatives     -       (43,551 )     11,143       (23,661 )
Change in fair value on  commodity price derivatives     -       (20,000 )     -       (20,000 )
Total revenues     815,010       1,051,176       2,772,633       3,623,128  
                                 
Costs and expenses:                                
Production costs     101,593       318,322       739,176       877,623  
Production taxes     71,864       102,919       266,774       380,958  
General and administrative     2,935,404       1,214,029       8,536,882       3,566,264  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization     252,548       532,173       1,211,587       1,873,002  
Total costs and expenses     3,361,409       2,167,443       10,754,419       6,697,847  
                                 
Loss from operations before loss on conveyance of property     (2,546,399 )     (1,116,267 )     (7,981,786 )     (3,074,719 )
Loss on conveyance of property     (2,694,466 )     -       (2,694,466 )     -  
Loss from operations     (5,240,865 )     (1,116,267 )     (10,676,252 )     (3,074,719 )
                                 
Other Income (expenses):                                
Other income     32,338       145       32,435       536  
Inducement expense     -       -       (6,661,275 )     -  
Change in fair value of convertible debentures conversion derivative     (572,427 )     (207,251 )     (5,966,236 )     93,851  
Interest expense     (1,130,727 )     (1,582,881 )     (4,477,277 )     (4,723,624 )
Total other expenses     (1,670,816 )     (1,789,987 )     (17,072,353 )     (4,629,238 )
                                 
Net loss     (6,911,681 )     (2,906,254 )     (27,748,605 )   $ (7,703,956 )
Dividends on preferred stock     (121,167 )     -       (161,848 )     -  
Deemed dividend Series A Convertible Preferred Stock     -       -       (3,566,895 )     -  
Net loss attributable to common shareholders   $ (7,032,848 )   $ (2,906,254 )   $ (31,477,348 )   $ (7,703,956 )
Loss per common share:                                
Net loss per common share (basic and diluted)   $ (0.25 )   $ (0.15 )   $ (1.17 )   $ (0.41 )
Weighted average common shares outstanding (basic and diluted)     27,631,220       19,254,329       26,794,437       18,786,598  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements.

 

6
 

 

LILIS ENERGY, INC.

CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(UNAUDITED)

 

    Nine months ended  
    September 30,  
    2014     2013  
Cash flows from operating activities:            
Net loss   $ (27,748,605 )     (7,703,956 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:                
Inducement expenses     6,661,275       -  
Common stock issued to investment bank for fees related to conversion of convertible debentures     686,251       -  
Common stock issued for services and compensation     2,667,213       1,293,315  
Reserve on bad debt expense     26,016       -  
Loss on conveyance of property     2,694,466       -  
Change in fair value of commodity price derivative       6,679       20,000  
Change in fair value of executive incentive bonus       (35,000 )     -  
Amortization of deferred financing costs     278,750       531,739  
Change in fair value of convertible debentures conversion derivative     5,966,236       (93,851 )
Accretion of debt discount     810,804       1,742,099  
Depreciation, depletion, amortization and accretion of asset retirement obligation     1,211,587       1,873,002  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Accounts receivable     (264,011 )     452,476  
Restricted cash     282,849       86,636  
Other assets     (104,510 )     77,486  
Accounts payable and other accrued expenses     566,855       162,748  
Net cash used in operating activities     (6,293,145 )     (1,558,306 )
Cash flows from investing activities:                
Acquisition of undeveloped acreage     (305,000 )     (303,814 )
Drilling capital expenditures     (92,708 )     (429,678 )
Sale of oil and natural gas properties     -       640,000  
Additions to office furniture and fixtures     (10,815 )     (25,081 )
Net cash used in investing activities     (408,523 )     (118,573 )
Cash flows from financing activities:                
Proceeds from issuance of common stock     5,327,700       -  
Proceeds from issuance of debt     1,000,000       1,429,902  
Proceeds from issuance of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock     6,794,000          
Dividend payments on preferred stock     (40,681 )     -  
Repayment of debt     (5,071,720 )     (369,123 )
Net cash provided by financing activities     8,009,299       1,060,779  
Change in cash     1,307,631       (616,101 )
Cash at beginning of period     165,365       970,035  
                 
Cash at end of period   $ 1,472,996     $ 353,934  
                 
Supplementary Cash Flow Information:                
Cash paid during the period for:                
Interest   $ 1,170,300     $ 1,614,243  
Income taxes     -       -  
                 
Non-cash investing and financing activities:                
Common stock issued for accrued convertible debenture interest   $ 148,129       830,660  
Acquisition of oil and natural gas assets for accounts payable and other accrued expenses   $ 5,410,467       -  
Transfer from derivative liability to equity classification   $ 5,031,070       -  
Issuance of common stock for payment of convertible debentures   $ 8,851,871       -  
Issuance of redeemable preferred stock for payment of term note   $ 2,000,000       -  
Conveyance of property for payment of term note   $ 14,833,311       -  
Disposition of asset retirement obligation (liability) through the conveyance of property for payment of term loan   $ 973,135       -  

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed financial statements

 

7
 

 

LILIS ENERGY, INC.

NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

(UNAUDITED)

 

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION

 

Lilis Energy, Inc. (“Lilis”, “Lilis Energy”, and the “Company) is an independent oil and natural gas exploration and production company focused on the Denver-Julesburg Basin (“DJ Basin”), where it holds approximately 84,000 net acres. Lilis drills, operates and produces oil and natural gas wells through the Company’s land holdings located in Colorado, Wyoming, and Nebraska.

 

All references to production, sales volumes and reserves quantities are net to the Company’s interest unless otherwise indicated.

 

NOTE 2 – LIQUIDITY AND MANAGEMENT PLANS

 

As of September 30, 2014, the Company had a negative working capital balance and a cash balance of approximately $6.62 million and $1.47 million, respectively. Also as of September 30, 2014, the Company had $6.68 million, net, outstanding under its 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures (the “Debentures”). The Debentures were originally to mature on January 15, 2015; however, in connection with the Company’s entry into the Credit Agreement (discussed below) in January 2015. As of the date of the report, the Company has entered into an extension agreement with the holders of the Debentures which extends the maturity date until January 8, 2018. The maturity date now coincides with the maturity date of the Credit Agreement.

 

On January 8, 2015, the Company entered into a credit agreement with Heartland Bank (the “Credit Agreement”) which provides for a three-year senior secured term loan in an initial aggregate principal amount of $3,000,000, which principal amount may be increased to a maximum principal amount of $50,000,000 at the request of the Company, subject to certain conditions, and pursuant to an accordion advance provision in the Credit Agreement (the “Term Loan”). The availability of additional funds is generally based on the value of the Company’s proved developed producing (“PDP”) and proved undeveloped (“PUD”) reserves. The Company intends to use proceeds borrowed under the Credit Agreement to fund producing property acquisitions in North America, drill wells in the core of the Company’s lease positions and to fund working capital (See Note 13-Subsequent Events.)

 

As of February 23, 2015, the Company has $2.40 million in cash on hand and is currently producing approximately 70 barrels of oil equivalent (“BOE”) a day from eight economically producing wells.

 

On June 6, 2014, T.R. Winston executed a commitment to purchase or affect the purchase by third parties of an additional $15 million in Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, to be consummated within ninety (90) days thereof. The agreement was subsequently extended and expired on February 22, 2015. On February 25, 2015, the Company and TRW agreed in principal to a replacement commitment, pursuant to which TRW has agreed to purchase or affect the purchase by third parties of an additional $7.5 million in Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, to be consummated no later than February 23, 2016, with all other terms substantially the same as those of the original commitment.

The Company will require additional capital to satisfy its obligations, to fund its current drilling commitments, as well as its acquisition and capital budget plans; to help fund its ongoing overhead; and to provide additional capital to generally improve its negative working capital position. The Company anticipates that such additional funding will be provided by a combination of capital raising activities, including borrowing transactions, the sale of additional debt and/or equity securities, and the sale of certain assets and by the development of certain of the Company’s undeveloped properties via arrangements with joint venture partners. If the Company is not successful in obtaining sufficient cash to fund the aforementioned capital requirements, the Company would be required to curtail its expenditures, and may be required to restructure its operations, sell assets on terms which may not be deemed favorable and/or curtail other aspects of its operations, including deferring all or portions of the Company’s capital budget. There is no assurance that any such funding will be available to the Company on acceptable terms, if at all.

 

8
 

 

NOTE 3 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Basis of Presentation and Restatement

 

The condensed financial statements and accompanying footnotes are prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States (“U.S. GAAP”).

 

The unaudited condensed financial information furnished herein reflects all adjustments, consisting solely of normal recurring items, which in the opinion of management are necessary to fairly state the financial position of the Company and the results of its operations for the periods presented.

 

This report should be read in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 11, 2014. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year ending December 31, 2014. The financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include the restated figures for the comparative periods in 2013, as provided in Amendment No. 1 to Form 10-Q/A to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Lilis Energy for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013 (the “Amended Q3 2013 Report”).

 

In February 2015, the Company discovered an error in the valuation of the conversion derivative liability of the Company’s 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures (the “Debentures”) for the periods ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2012, December 31, 2013, as well as the quarterly periods ended September 30, 2013, March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014 (together, the “Relevant Periods”). Specifically, the calculation of the derivative liability included in the Company’s financial statements for the Relevant Periods only included the value of the price protection (anti-dilution) feature, when it should have included both the conversion option and the price protection feature embedded in the Debentures. The changes in the fair value of the derivative resulted in additional non-cash charges to the previously filed financial statements.

 

The Company has evaluated the effect of the error on all Relevant Periods in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 99 and SAB 108 and determined that the impact of the error on its previously filed annual financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2012, and December 31, 2013 was not material. However, the Company has concluded that the impact of these non-cash items in its previously filed quarterly financial statements for the fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2013, March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014 was sufficiently material to warrant restatement of the Company’s previously filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for those periods. In addition, the Company will restate the immaterial amounts for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2012, and December 31, 2013 in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. The opening balance as of January 1, 2013 will be adjusted in the annual report on Form 10K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014 to reflect the restatement of the immaterial amounts for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 and 2012. The Company filed amended quarterly reports on Form 10-Q/A for the fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2013, March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014 on February 23, 2015. This Quarterly Report should be read in conjunction with those amended quarterly reports on Form 10-Q/A, which resulted in retroactive changes to financial statements for those periods, including changes to net loss and net loss per common share.

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of condensed financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires the Company to make a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Management evaluates estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic and commodity price environment.

 

The most significant financial estimates are associated with the Company’s estimated volumes of proved oil and natural gas reserves, asset retirement obligations, assessments of impairment imbedded in the carrying value of undeveloped acreage and undeveloped properties, fair value of financial instruments, estimated convertible debentures derivative liabilities, depreciation and accretion, income taxes and contingencies.

 

Oil and Natural Gas Properties

 

The Company follows the full cost method of accounting for oil and natural gas operations whereby all costs related to the exploration, non-production-related development and acquisition of oil and natural gas reserves are capitalized.  Such costs include land acquisition costs, geological and geophysical expenses, carrying charges on non-producing properties, costs of drilling, developing and completing productive wells and/or plugging and abandoning non-productive wells, and any other costs directly related to acquisition and exploration activities.  Proceeds from property sales are generally applied as a credit against capitalized exploration and development costs, with no gain or loss recognized, unless such a sale/conveyance would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and the proved reserves attributable to these costs.  A significant alteration would typically involve a sale of 25% or more of proved reserves.

 

The Company accounts for its unproven long-lived assets in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) Topic 360-10-05, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets . ASC Topic 360-10-05 requires that long-lived assets be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the historical cost carrying value of an asset may no longer be appropriate.

 

9
 

 

Depletion of exploration and development costs and depreciation of wells and tangible production assets is computed using the units-of-production method based upon estimated proved oil and natural gas reserves.  Costs included in the depletion base to be amortized include (a) all proved capitalized costs including capitalized asset retirement costs net of estimated salvage values, less accumulated depletion, (b) estimated future development costs to be incurred in developing proved reserves, and (c) estimated decommissioning and abandonment/restoration costs, net of estimated salvage values, that are not otherwise included in capitalized costs.

 

The costs of undeveloped acreage are withheld from the depletion base until it is determined whether or not proved reserves can be assigned to the properties. When proved reserves are assigned to such properties or one or more specific properties are deemed to be impaired, the cost of such properties or the amount of the impairment is added to the full cost pool which is subject to depletion calculations.

 

Under the full cost method of accounting, capitalized oil and natural gas property costs less accumulated depletion and net of deferred income taxes may not exceed an amount equal to sum of: i.) The present value, discounted at 10%, of estimated future net revenues from proved oil and natural gas reserves, plus ii.) The cost of unproved properties not subject to amortization (without regard to estimates of fair value), or estimated fair value, if lower, of unproved properties that are not subject to amortization.  Should capitalized costs exceed this ceiling, an impairment expense is recognized. As of September 30, 2014, the Company tested its oil and natural gas assets under the ceiling test which yielded no impairment.

 

The present value of estimated future net cash flows was computed by applying a flat oil and natural gas price to forecast revenues from estimated future production of proved oil and natural gas reserves as of period-end, less estimated future expenditures to be incurred in developing and producing the proved reserves (assuming the continuation of existing economic conditions), less any applicable future taxes.

 

Wells in Progress

 

Wells in progress denotes wells that are currently in the process of being drilled or completed or otherwise under evaluation as to their potential to produce oil and natural gas reserves in commercial quantities.  Such wells continue to be classified as capitalized wells in progress and withheld from the depletion calculation and the ceiling test until such time as either proved reserves can be assigned, or the wells are otherwise abandoned.  Upon either the assignment of proved reserves or abandonment, the costs for these wells are then transferred to the full cost pool and become subject to both depletion and the ceiling test calculations in accordance with full cost accounting under S-X Rule 4-10.

 

Asset Retirement Obligation

 

The Company incurs asset retirement obligations for certain oil and natural gas assets at the time they are placed in service.  The fair values of these obligations are recorded as liabilities on a discounted basis. The costs associated with these liabilities are capitalized as part of the related assets and accretion.  Over time, the liabilities are accreted for the change in their present value.

 

For purposes of depletion calculations, the Company also includes estimated dismantlement and abandonment costs, net of salvage values, associated with future development activities that have not yet been capitalized as asset retirement obligations.

 

Oil and Natural Gas Revenue

 

Sales of oil and natural gas, net of any royalties, are recognized when oil and natural gas have been delivered to a custody transfer point, persuasive evidence of a sales arrangement exists, the rights and responsibility of ownership pass to the purchaser upon delivery, collection of revenue from the sale is reasonably assured, and the sales price is fixed or determinable. Virtually all of the Company’s contracts’ oil and natural gas pricing provisions are tied to a NYMEX market index, with certain local differential adjustments based on, among other factors, whether a well delivers oil or natural gas to a gathering, refinery, marketing company, or transmission line and prevailing local supply and demand conditions. The price of the oil and natural gas fluctuates to remain competitive with other local oil suppliers.

 

10
 

 

Net Loss per Common Share

 

Earnings (losses) per common share are computed based on the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period presented. Diluted earnings (losses) per share are computed using the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding plus the number of common shares that would be issued assuming exercise or conversion of all potentially dilutive common shares. Potentially dilutive securities, such as shares issuable upon the conversion of debt or preferred stock, and exercise of stock purchase warrants and options, are excluded from the calculation when their effect would be anti-dilutive. As of September 30, 2014 and 2013 shares underlying options, warrants, preferred stock and convertible debentures have been excluded from the diluted share calculations as they were anti-dilutive as a result of net losses incurred.

 

The Company had the following common stock equivalents at September 30, 2014 and 2013:

 

As of   September 30, 2014     September 30, 2013  
Stock Options     3,600,000       3,800,000  
Series A Preferred Stock     3,112,033       -  
Stock Purchase Warrants     17,749,281       6,773,913  
Convertible debentures     3,364,016       3,665,859  
      27,825,330       14,239,772  

 

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

 

In May 2014, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update No. 2014-09 (ASU 2014-09), which creates Topic 606, Revenue from Contracts with Customers , and supersedes the revenue recognition requirements in Topic 605, Revenue Recognition, including most industry-specific revenue recognition guidance throughout the Industry Topics of the Codification. In addition, ASU 2014-09 supersedes the cost guidance in Subtopic 605-35, Revenue Recognition—Construction-Type and Production-Type Contracts, and creates new Subtopic 340-40, Other Assets and Deferred Costs— Contracts with Customers. In summary, the core principle of Topic 606 is that an entity recognizes revenue to depict the transfer of promised goods or services to customers in an amount that reflects the consideration to which the entity expects to be entitled in exchange for those goods or services. Additionally, ASU 2014-09 requires enhanced financial statement disclosures over revenue recognition as part of the new accounting guidance. The amendments in ASU 2014-09 are effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2016, including interim periods within that reporting period, and early application is not permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of ASU 2014-09 and assessing the impact, if any, it may have on its condensed financial position and results of operations.

 

In June 2014, FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2014–12, C ompensation – Stock Compensation (Topic 718), which clarifies accounting for share–based payments for which the terms of an award provide that a performance target could be achieved after the requisite service period. That is the case when an employee is eligible to retire or otherwise terminate employment before the end of the period in which a performance target could be achieved and still be eligible to vest in the award if and when the performance target is achieved. The updated guidance clarifies that such a term should be treated as a performance condition that affects vesting. As such, the performance target should not be reflected in estimating the grant–date fair value of the award. Compensation cost should be recognized in the period in which it becomes probable that the performance target will be achieved and should represent the compensation cost attributable to the periods for which the requisite service has already been rendered. The guidance will be effective for the annual periods (and interim periods therein) ending after December 15, 2015. Early application is permitted. The Company is currently evaluating the effects of ASU 2014–12 on the condensed financial statements.

 

11
 

 

In August 2014, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Accounting Standards Update 2014–15, Presentation of Financial Statements – Going Concern.   The Update provides U.S. GAAP guidance on management’s responsibility in evaluating whether there is substantial doubt about a company’s ability to continue as a going concern and about related footnote disclosures. For each reporting period, management will be required to evaluate whether there are conditions or events that raise substantial doubt about a company’s ability to continue as a going concern within one year from the date the financial statements are issued.  This Accounting Standards Update is the final version of Proposed Accounting Standards Update 2013–300—Presentation of Financial Statements (Topic 205): Disclosure of Uncertainties about an Entity’s Going Concern Presumption, which has been deleted. The Company is currently evaluating the effects of ASU 2014–15 on the condensed financial statements.

 

Management does not believe that these or any other recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying condensed financial statements.

 

Subsequent Events

 

The Company evaluates subsequent events through the date the condensed financial statements are issued.

  

NOTE 4 – OIL AND NATURAL GAS PROPERTIES

 

On September 2, 2014, the Company entered into an agreement to convey its interest in 31,725 evaluated and unevaluated net acres located in the Denver Julesburg Basin and the associated oil and natural gas production (the “Hexagon Collateral”) to its primary lender, Hexagon, LLC (“Hexagon”) in exchange for extinguishment of all outstanding debt and accrued interest obligations owed to Hexagon aggregating to $14,833,311. The conveyance assigned all assets and liabilities associated with the property, which includes PDP and PUD reserves, plugging and abandonment, and other assets and liabilities associated with the property. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company also issued to Hexagon $2.0 million in Conditionally Redeemable 6% Preferred Stock, which is recognized as temporary equity.

 

Under the full cost method, sales or abandonments of oil and natural gas properties, whether or not being amortized, are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs, with no gain or loss recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to the cost center. The conveyance to Hexagon represented greater than 25 percent of the Company’s proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to the full cost pool, as a result, there was a significant alteration in the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to the full cost pool. Total capitalized costs within the full cost pool are allocated on the basis of the relative fair values of the properties sold and those retained due to substantial economic differences between the properties sold and those retained.

 

The following table represents an allocation of the transaction:

 

Conveyance of oil and natural gas property to extinguish the obligation of debt and accrued interest payable   $ 14,833,311  
Add: disposition of asset retirement obligations     973,135  
Net value of liabilities satisfied upon conveyance   $ 15,806,446  
         
Oil and natural gas properties (full cost method), at cost        
Evaluated oil and natural gas properties   $ 31,022,171  
Wells in progress, transferred to evaluated oil and natural gas properties     510,895  
Unevaluated oil and natural gas properties, transferred to evaluated oil and natural gas properties     6,026,297  
Total evaluated oil and natural gas properties     37,559,363  
Accumulated depletion     (21,058,451 )
Net oil and natural gas properties conveyed, at cost     16,500,912  
Conditionally 6% Redeemable Preferred Stock     2,000,000  
Loss on conveyance of evaluated oil and natural gas properties     (2,694,466 )
Net value of transaction   $ 15,806,446  

 

12
 

 

NOTE 5 – WELLS IN PROGRESS

 

As of September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company had $6.04 million and $1.15 million of wells in progress, respectively. Wells in progress are related to certain wells in the Company’s core development program within the Northern Wattenberg field. The Company has capitalized and accrued approximately $5.70 million of costs through September 30, 2014 associated with these wells, which are currently in dispute.

 

The dispute relates to the Company ownership in certain wells being reduced and or eliminated from a possible farm-out.  The operator of the producing wells claims the Company entered into a farm-out which will reduce the Company’s ownership in the wells. As of February 23, 2015, the Company is currently attempting to negotiate a settlement to this dispute or will pursue litigation to resolve the dispute. The Company will continue analyzing the ownership of the wells on a periodic basis to determine if any impairment is deemed necessary. If the dispute is resolved in favor of the Company, the value of the assets will be transferred to the full cost pool and the accrual of $5.20 million will be relieved from accrued expenses.

 

During 2014, the Company transferred $0.47 million from wells-in progress to developed oil and natural gas properties for one of its other wells in Northern Wattenberg, when it became producing and economic. The amount transferred to producing properties represents 12.5% of the total 25% interest owned by the Company. The remaining 12.5% ownership in the well is currently being accrued at $0.50 million for the authorization for expenditure to drill the wells, since the remaining ownership is being disputed by the mineral owners. The Company purchased the rights from both royalty owners which claimed ownership of the mineral rights. The Company has secured its 12.5% ownership by paying both owners $0.10 million (total $0.20 million). The payment was recorded as an asset to obtain the right to the minerals. By securing the interest with both interest owners, the Company’s interest will remain at 25%.

 

The mineral owners are disputing the validity of an overriding royalty interest, and as a result, the operator of the well is currently holding revenues from the Company until the dispute is resolved. The Company believes the well is near payout and this should be resolved in the near future. The Company is currently accruing the remaining 12.5% authorization of expenditure and deferring the revenue in a suspense receivable account. As of February 23, 2015, the Company received notification that the settlement between both royalty owners has been settled. As a result, the Company is working with the operator to receive payment of its interest.

 

NOTE 6 - DERIVATIVES

 

Oil Price Hedging

 

The Company is exposed to fluctuations in crude oil prices for all of its production. In order to mitigate the effect of commodity price volatility and enhance the predictability of cash flows relating to the marketing of the Company’s crude oil, from time to time, the Company enters into crude oil price hedging arrangements with respect to a portion of its expected production. Realized gains and losses are recorded as income or expenses in the periods during which applicable contracts mature and settle. As of December 31, 2013, such hedges were not material and as of September 30, 2014, the Company did not maintain any commodity derivatives.

 

NOTE 7 - FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Company measures the fair value of its financial assets on a three-tier value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs, used in the valuation methodologies in measuring fair value:

 

Level 1 – Observable inputs that reflect quoted prices (unadjusted) for identical assets or liabilities in active markets.
   
Level 2 – Other inputs that are directly or indirectly observable in the market place.
   
Level 3 – Unobservable inputs which are supported by little or no market activity.

 

The fair value hierarchy also requires an entity to maximize the use of observable inputs and minimize the use of unobservable inputs when measuring fair value.

 

13
 

 

The Company’s accounts receivable, accounts payable, accrued expenses and interest payable approximate fair value due to the short-term nature or maturity of the instruments.

 

Convertible Debentures Conversion Derivative Liability

 

As of September 30, 2014, the Company had $6.68 million, net, in remaining Debentures which are convertible at any time at the holders’ option into shares of Common Stock at $2.00 per share, or 3,364,016 underlying conversion shares. The debentures have elements of a derivative from the ability for certain adjustments, including both the conversion option and the price protection embedded in the Debentures. The conversion option allows the Debenture holders to convert their Debentures to the underlying common stock at $2.00. When the price of the common stock exceeds $2.00, it is more attractive for the Debenture holders to convert. Adversely, the price protection protects the holder of the Debenture for any capital raises with a strike price lower than $2.00 per share. The Company values this conversion liability at each reporting period using a Monte Carlo pricing model.

 

Common stock incentive options

 

The Executive Stock Incentive Options Bonus was issued on September 16, 2013 as a part of the employment agreement with the current Chief Executive Officer. The incentive bonus contains a target provision, whereby the bonus amount to be earned by the executive may vary between 0% and 300%, depending on the Company achieving certain operating milestones. The change in fair value for the common stock incentive option bonus is recorded in general and administrative expenses.

 

The following table provides a summary of the fair values of assets and liabilities measured at fair value (in thousands):

 

September 30, 2014:

 

    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Liabilities                        
Convertible debentures conversion derivative liability   $ -     $ -     $ (1,540 )   $ (1,540 )
Common stock incentive options for executive employment agreements compensation with both market and performance factors.     -       -       (110 )     (110 )
Total liability, at fair value   $ -     $ -     $ (1,650 )   $ (1,650 )

 

December 31, 2013:

 

    Level 1     Level 2     Level 3     Total  
Liabilities                        
Common stock  incentive options for executive employment agreements compensation with both market and performance factors   $ -     $ -     $ (145 )   $ (145 )
Convertible debentures conversion derivative liability   $ -     $ -     $ (605 )   $ (605 )
Total liability, at fair value   $ -     $ -     $ (750 )   $ (750 )

 

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The following table provides a summary of changes in fair value of the Company’s Level 3 financial assets and liabilities:

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 (in thousands)   Executive
compensation
liability
    Convertible
 debentures derivative
 liability
    Total  
Beginning balance, January 1, 2014   $ (145 )   $ (605 )   $ (750 )
Change in fair value of the common stock executive employment agreement     35       -       35  
Change in fair value of the convertible debentures conversion derivative liability             (5,966 )     (5,966 )
Reclassification of convertible debenture conversion derivative liability to additional paid in capital upon conversion of debenture     -       5,031     5,031
Ending balance, September 30, 2014   $ (110 )     (1,540 )     (1,650 )

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2014 (in thousands)   Executive
compensation
liability
    Convertible
debentures
derivative
 liability
    Total  
Beginning balance, June 1, 2014   $ (325 )   $ (968 )   $ (1,293 )
Change in fair value of the common stock executive employment agreement     215       -       215  
Change in fair value of the convertible conversion debentures derivative liability     -       (572 )     (572 )
Ending balance, September 30, 2014   $ (110 )     (1,540 )     (1,650 )

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2013 (in thousands)   Convertible
notes derivative
 liability
 
Beginning balance, January 1, 2013   $ (694 )
Change in fair value of the convertible debentures conversion derivative liability     48
Ending balance, September 30, 2013     (646 )

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2013 (in thousands)   Convertible
 debentures derivative
 liability
 
Beginning balance, June 30, 2013   $ (427 )
Change in fair value of the convertible debentures derivative     (218 )
Ending balance, September 30, 2013     (646 )

 

The Company did not have any transfers of assets or liabilities between Level 1, Level 2 or Level 3 of the fair value measurement hierarchy during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 or 2013.

 

NOTE 8 – LOAN AGREEMENTS

 

The Company’s term loan and Debenture for the period ended September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2014, consists of the following:

 

(thousands, except percentages)   As of September 30,
2014
    As of December 31,
2013
 
10% Hexagon term loans   $ -     $ 18,774  
8% Convertible Debentures     6,728       15,580  
Total     6,728       34,354  
Unamortized debenture discount     (45 )     (993 )
Total debt, net of discount     6,683       33,361  
Less: amount due within one year     -       (10,663 )
Long-term debt due after one year   $ 6,683   $ 22,698  

 

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10% Term Loans

 

Prior to September 2, 2014, the Company had three term loans with Hexagon, its senior lender, with an aggregate outstanding principal amount of approximately $19.83 million. The loans required the Company to make monthly payments of $0.23 million consisting of interest and principal. On May 19, 2014, the Company received an extension from Hexagon of the maturity date under its term loans, from May 16, 2014 to August 15, 2014. In connection with the extension, the Company paid a forbearance fee of $0.25 million which was recorded as deferred financing cost and amortized over the extension period of the term loans.

 

On May 30, 2014, the Company entered into the First Settlement Agreement with Hexagon, which provided for the settlement of all amounts outstanding under the term loans. In connection with the execution of the First Settlement Agreement, the Company made an initial cash payment of $5.0 million reducing the total principal and interest due under the term loan from $19.83 million to $14.83 million. The First Settlement Agreement required the Company to make an additional cash payment of $5.0 million (the “Second Cash Payment”) by August 15, 2014, and at that time issue to Hexagon (i) a two-year $6.0 million unsecured note (the “Replacement Note”), bearing interest at an annual rate of 8%, requiring principal and interest payments of $90,000 per month, and (ii) 943,208 shares of unregistered Common Stock (the “Shares”). The parties also agreed that if the Second Cash Payment was not made by June 30, 2014, an additional $1.0 million in principal would be added to the Replacement Note, and if the Replacement Note was not retired by December 31, 2014, the Company would issue an additional 1.0 million shares of Common Stock to Hexagon. The first settlement agreement was superseded by the final settlement agreement which is discussed below.

  

On September 2, 2014, the Company entered into the Final Settlement Agreement with Hexagon which replaced the First Settlement Agreement, pursuant to which, in exchange for full extinguishment of all amounts outstanding under the term loans (approximately $14.83 million in principal and interest as of the settlement date), the Company assigned Hexagon the Hexagon Collateral, which consisted of approximately 32,000 net acres including 17 producing wells that consisted of several economic wells which secured properties with PDP reserves and PUD reserves with a carrying value of approximately $16.5 million. The Company also conveyed $0.97 million in asset retirement obligations (“ARO”) for the 17 active and several non-producing wells. In addition to the conveyance of oil and natural gas property, the Company issued to Hexagon $2,000,000 in 6% Conditionally Redeemable Preferred Stock with a par value of $0.0001, stated value of $1,000 and dividends paid on a quarterly basis. As a result of this conveyance, the Company recorded a loss on conveyance of property during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014 of approximately $2.7 million.

 

8% Convertible Debentures

 

In numerous separate private placement transactions between February 2011 and October 2013, the Company issued an aggregate of approximately $15.6 million of Debentures, secured by mortgages on several of its properties. The Debentures are currently convertible at the holders' option into shares of Common Stock at $2.00 per share, subject to certain adjustments which include a convertible option and price protection, and bear interest at an annualized rate of 8%, payable quarterly on each May 15, August 15, November 15 and February 15 in cash or, at the Company's option subject to certain conditions, in shares of Common Stock. The interest option price is calculated using a 10 day VWAP discounted by 10% and applied to the outstanding interest.

 

On January 31, 2014, the Company entered into a "Conversion Agreement" with all of the holders of the Debentures. Pursuant to the terms of the Conversion Agreement, $9.00 million in Debentures (approximately $8.85 million of principal and $0.15 million in interest) was converted by the holders to shares of common stock at a conversion price of $2.00 per share of Common Stock. In addition, the Company issued warrants to the Debenture holders to purchase one share of Common Stock for each share issued in connection with conversion of the Debentures, at an exercise price equal to $2.50 per share (see Inducement Expense, discussed below).  As of September 30, 2014, the Company had $6.68 million, net, remaining Debentures which are convertible at any time at the holders’ option into shares of Common Stock at $2.00 per share, subject to certain adjustments, including the requirement to reset the conversion price based upon any subsequent equity offering at a lower price per share amount.

 

During September 30, 2014 and December 31, 2013, the Company valued the conversion feature associated with the Debentures at $1.54 million and $0.61 million, respectively. The Company used the following inputs to calculate the valuation of the derivative as of September 30, 2014: volatility 70%; conversion price $2.00; stock price $2.25; and present value of conversion feature $0.47 per convertible share. For the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company valued the derivative using the following inputs: volatility 70%, stock price $2.32, conversion price $4.25, risk free rate 0.38%, and present value of conversion feature of $0.17 per convertible share. The Company utilized a Monte Carlo model to value both conversion features.

 

The Company’s failure to meet its obligations under the First Settlement Agreement with Hexagon constituted a default under the term loans, which in turn triggered an event of default under the Debentures. However, the holders of the Debentures waived their right to declare a default in respect of that matter.

 

The Debentures were to mature on January 15, 2015; however, as of the date of this filing, the Company has received waivers from each Debenture holders extending the maturity date thereunder to match the maturity date of the Credit Agreement to January 8, 2018.

 

Convertible Debenture Interest

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company elected to fund their interest payment for their convertible debentures with stock and issued 70,000 shares valued at $0.15 million which is an add back to accrued expense in the cash flow and further disclosed in the supplemental disclosure. The interest was accrued for past interest from November 15, 2013 to January 2014.

 

16
 

 

Debenture Conversion Agreement

 

As of September 30, 2014, the Company has $6.68 million, net, outstanding convertible debentures.

 

    Convertible
Debentures
    Convertible Debentures Debt Discount     Total  
Balance at 12/31/2013   $ (15,579,902 )   $ 855,536     $ (14,724,366 )
Accretion of debt discount     -       (433,725 )     (433,725 )
Less: conversion of convertible debenture     8,851,871       (377,079 )     8,474,792  
Balance at 9/30/2014     (6,728,031 )     44,732       (6,683,299 )

 

Inducement Expense

 

On January 31, 2014, the Company entered into a Debenture Conversion Agreement (the “Conversion Agreement”) with all of the holders of the Debentures.  Under the terms of the Conversion Agreement, $9.0 million of the approximately $15.6 million in Debentures outstanding as of January 30, 2014 immediately converted to shares of common stock at a price of $2.00 per common share.  As additional inducement for the conversions, the Company issued warrants to the converting Debenture holders to purchase one share of Common Stock, at an exercise price equal to $2.50 per share (the “Warrants”), for each share of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Debentures. Utilizing Black Scholes option price model, with a 3 year life and 65% volatility, risk free rate of 0.2%, and the market price of $3.05. The Company recorded an inducement expense of $6.61 million, during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 for the warrants issued to induce the convertible debentures to convert their debt to Common Stock. T.R. Winston acted as the investment banker for the Conversion Agreement and was compensated by issuing 225,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and valued at a market price of $3.05 per share. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company valued the investment banker compensation at $0.69 million, which was expensed immediately.

 

Under the terms of the Conversion Agreement, the balance of the Debentures may be converted to common stock on the terms provided in the Conversion Agreement (including the terms related to the warrants) at the holder’s option, subject to receipt of shareholder approval as required by NASDAQ continued listing requirements. The Company intends to present proposals to approve the conversion of the remaining outstanding Debentures at its 2015 annual meeting of shareholders.

 

NOTE 9 - COMMITMENTS and CONTINGENCIES

 

Environmental and Governmental Regulation

 

At September 30, 2014, there were no known environmental or regulatory matters which are reasonably expected to result in a material liability to the Company. Many aspects of the oil and gas industry are extensively regulated by federal, state, and local governments in all areas in which the Company has operations. Regulations govern such things as drilling permits, environmental protection and air emissions/pollution control, spacing of wells, the unitization and pooling of properties, reports concerning operations, land use, royalty rates and various other matters including taxation. Oil and natural gas industry legislation and administrative regulations are periodically changed for a variety of political, economic, and other reasons. As of September 30, 2014 the Company had not been fined or cited for any violations of governmental regulations that would have a material adverse effect upon the financial condition of the Company.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

The Company may from time to time be involved in various legal actions arising in the normal course of business. In the opinion of management, the Company’s liability, if any, in these pending actions would not have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Company. The Company’s general and administrative expenses would include amounts incurred to resolve claims made against the Company.

 

Parker v. Tracinda Corporation , Denver District Court, Case No. 2011CV561. In November 2012, the Company filed a motion to intervene in garnishment proceedings involving Roger Parker, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman. The Defendant, Tracinda, served various writs of garnishment on the Company to enforce a judgment against Mr. Parker seeking, among other things, shares of unvested restricted stock. The Company asserted rights to lawful set-offs and deductions in connection with certain tax consequences, which may be material to the Company. The underlying judgment against Mr. Parker was appealed to the Colorado Court of Appeals and, by Order dated October 17, 2013, that Court reversed the trial court with respect to Mr. Parker’s claims of waiver, estoppel and mitigation of damages and remanded with instruction to enter judgment for Mr. Parker. The Court of Appeals also ordered the trial court to conduct further proceedings to determine the amount of damages to award Mr. Parker on his breach of contract claim. The trial court conducted a later hearing and found in its Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Order dated January 9, 2015, in favor of Mr. Parker on his claim for breach of contract, awarding him $6,981,302.60. Tracinda’s Motion for Amendment of the Court’s January 9 Findings and Conclusions is pending.

In re Roger A. Parker: Tracinda Corp. v. Recovery Energy, Inc. and Roger A. Parker , United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Colorado, Case No. 13-10897-EEB. On June 10, 2013, Tracinda Corp. (“Tracinda”) filed a complaint (Adversary No. 13-01301 EEB) against the Company and Roger Parker in connection with the personal bankruptcy proceedings of Roger Parker, alleging that the Company improperly failed to remit to Tracinda certain property in connection with a writs of garnishment issued by the Denver District Court (discussed above). The Company filed an answer to this complaint on July 10, 2013. A trial date has not been set and, by Order dated February 2, 2015, the Bankruptcy Court ordered that the Adversary Proceeding be held in abeyance pending final resolution of the state-court action (2011CV561). The Company is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this matter.

 

From time to time the Company is involved in legal proceedings arising in the ordinary course of business. The Company believes there is no other litigation pending that could have, individually or in the aggregate, a material adverse effect on its results of operations or financial condition.

 

17
 

 

NOTE 10 - SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

January 2014 Private Placement

 

In January 2014, the Company entered into and closed a series of subscription agreements with accredited investors, pursuant to which the Company issued an aggregate of 2,959,125 units, with each unit consisting of (i) one share of the Common Stock and (ii) one three-year warrant to purchase one share of Common Stock, at an exercise price equal to $2.50 per share (together, the “Units”), for a purchase price of $2.00 per Unit, for aggregate gross proceeds of $5,918,250 (the “January Private Placement”).  The warrants are not exercisable for six months following the closing of the January Private Placement. As of February 23, 2015, the underlying common shares have not been registered. The warrants still can be exercised without an effective registration statement on file. The Company will be filing a registration statement during the year 2015. The Company valued the warrants within the Unit, utilizing a Black Scholes Option Pricing Model using a volatility calculation of 65%, and 3 year term, the relative fair value allocated to warrants were approximately $1.69 million. The Company paid $1.06 million in financing fees to T.R. Winston.

 

Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock

 

On May 30, 2014, the Company consummated a private placement of 7,500 shares of Series A Preferred, along with detachable warrants to purchase up to 1,556,016 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.89 per share, for aggregate proceeds of $7.50 million. The Series A Preferred has a par value of $0.0001 per share, a stated value of $1,000 per share, a conversion price of $2.41 per share, and a liquidation preference to any junior securities. Except as otherwise required by law, holders of Series A Preferred shall not be entitled to voting rights, except with respect to proposals to alter or change adversely the powers, preferences or rights given to the Series A Preferred, authorize or create any class of stock ranking senior to the Series A Preferred as to dividends, redemption or distribution of assets upon liquidation, amend its certificate of incorporation or other charter documents in any manner that adversely affects any rights of the Preferred Stock holder, or increase the number of authorized Series A Preferred Stock. The holders of the Series A Preferred are entitled to receive a dividend payable, at the election of the Company (subject to certain conditions as set forth in the Certificate of Designations), in cash or shares of Common Stock, at a rate of 8% per annum payable a day after the end of each quarter. The Series A Preferred is convertible at any time at the option of the holders, or at the Company’s discretion when Common Stock trades above $7.50 for ten consecutive days with a daily dollar trading volume above $300,000. In addition, the Company has the right to redeem the shares of Series A Preferred, along with any accrued and unpaid dividends, at any time, subject to certain conditions as set forth in the Certificate of Designations. In addition, holders of the Series A Preferred can require the Company to redeem the Series A Preferred upon the occurrence of certain triggering events, including (i) failure to timely deliver shares of Common Stock after valid delivery of a notice of conversion by the holder; (ii) failure to have available a sufficient number of authorized and unreserved shares of Common Stock to issue upon conversion; (iii) the occurrence of certain change of control transactions; (iv) the occurrence of certain events of insolvency; and (v) the ineligibility of the Company to electronically transfer its shares via the Depository Trust Company or another established clearing corporation.

 

The Series A Preferred is classified as equity based on the following criteria: i) the redemption of the instrument at the control of the Company; ii) the instrument is convertible into a fixed amount of shares at a conversion price of $2.41; iii) the instrument is closely related to the underlying Company’s common stock; iv) the conversion option is indexed to the Company’s stock; v) the conversion option cannot be settled in cash and only can be redeemed at the discretion of the Company; vi) and the Series A Preferred is not considered convertible debt.

 

In connection with the issuance of the Series A Preferred, the Company also issued a warrant for 50% of the amount of shares of Common Stock into which the Series A Preferred is convertible.

 

In connection with issuance of the Series A Preferred, the beneficial conversion feature (“BCF”) was valued at $2.25 million and the fair value of the warrant were valued at $1.35 million. The BCF was valued at $3.6 million was considered a deemed dividend and the full amount was expensed immediately.

 

The Company determined the transaction created a beneficial conversion feature which is calculated by taking the net proceeds of $6.79 million and valuing the warrants as of May 2014, utilizing a Black Scholes option pricing model. The inputs for the pricing model are: $2.48 market price per share; exercise price of $2.89 per share; expected life of 3 years; volatility of 70%; and risk free rate of 0.20 %. The Company calculated the total consideration given to be $8.40 million comprised of $5.50 million for the Series A Preferred and $1.30 million for the warrants. The Company deemed the value of the beneficial conversion feature to be $2.21 million and immediately accreted that amount as a deemed dividend. As of September 30, 2014, the Company has accrued a cumulative dividend for $0.11 million, which was paid fully on October 1, 2014. 

 

Conditionally Redeemable 6% Preferred Stock

 

In August 2014, the Company designated 2,000 shares of its authorized preferred stock as “Conditionally Redeemable 6% Preferred Stock” (“Redeemable Preferred”). The Redeemable Preferred has the same par value and stated value characteristics and liquidation preferences of the Series A preferred stock, yet the 6% Conditionally Redeemable Preferred is not convertible into common stock or any other securities of the Company. Except as otherwise required by law, holders of the Redeemable Preferred shall not be entitled to voting rights.

 

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The Redeemable Preferred Stock bears a 6% dividend per annum, payable quarterly, and is redeemable at face value (plus any accrued and unpaid dividends) at any time at the Company’s option, or at the Holders option upon the Company’s achievement of certain production and reserves thresholds. As of September 30, 2014, the Company accrued $0.01 million of accrued dividends during the period. In September 2014, the 2,000 shares of Redeemable Preferred Stock were issued pursuant to the Settlement Agreement with Hexagon at a value of $2.0 million.

 

Consulting Agreement with Market Development Consulting Group, Inc. (“MDC”)

 

In January 2014, the Company entered into a consulting agreement with MDC, a public relations company. The agreement provided for the issuance by the Company of 90,000 shares of Common Stock, 350,000 warrants to purchase common shares, and cash of $0.1 million a month.

 

The 90,000 shares of Common Stock were issued on February 7, 2014 with an original market price of $3.35 for a total value of $0.30 million. The fair value of the shares amortized over the life of the contract, or until December 31, 2014 which were revalued at each reporting period. As of September 30, 2014, the Company had 25,322 shares remaining to vest at a value of $0.06 million. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company amortized the non-cash consulting expense for the Common Stock issued of $0.06 million and $0.20 million, respectively.

 

The 350,000 warrants were valued using the Black Scholes option pricing model with the following inputs: (i) 350,000 warrants to purchase common stock; (ii) assumed stock price $2.33; (iii) strike price $4.25 for 100,000 and $2.33 for 250,000 warrants; volatility 45%; risk free rate of 0.20%; and expected life of 5 years. The valuation yielded a value of $0.40 million. The warrant value vested immediately and was recognized as stock based non-employee compensation.

 

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Investment Banking Agreement

 

During the year ended December 31, 2013, the Company was party to a one-year, non-exclusive investment banking agreement with T.R. Winston, pursuant to which the Company issued to T.R. Winston 100,000 common shares, and 900,000 common stock purchase warrants. All warrants have a term of three years and a strike price of $4.25 per share, risk free rate of 0.20%, common stock price $1.880, volatility 63% valued at $0.26 million and amortized over the life of the contract. As of September 30, 2014, the full $0.26 million has been expensed through general and administrative expenses.

 

Consulting Agreement with Bristol Capital

 

On September 2, 2014, the Company entered into a Consulting Agreement (the “Consulting Agreement”) with Bristol Capital, LLC (“Bristol”). Pursuant to the Consulting Agreement, Bristol agreed to assist the Company in general corporate activities including but not limited to strategic planning; management and business operations; introductions to further its business goals; advice and services related to the Company’s growth initiatives; and any other consulting or advisory services the Company reasonably requests that Bristol provide to the Company. The Consulting Agreement has a term of three years. In connection with the Consulting Agreement and as compensation for the services to be provided by Bristol thereunder, the Company issued to Bristol a warrant to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.00 per share (the “Bristol Warrant”). In addition, the Company issued to Bristol an option to purchase up to 1,000,000 shares with no forfeitures provisions. The Bristol Option is intended as an alternative to the Bristol Warrant, and will automatically terminate upon and to the extent the Bristol Warrant is exercised. Likewise, if and to the extent the Bristol Option is exercised, the Bristol Warrant will terminate. If the Company has not registered the Common Shares underlying the Bristol Warrants within six months following the execution of the Consulting Agreement, Bristol may elect to terminate the Bristol Warrant and retain the Bristol Option, or to terminate the Bristol Option and retain the Bristol Warrant, but in either case may only retain either the Warrant or the Option. In no event will Bristol have the right to exercise, in whole or in part, the Bristol Warrant and/or Bristol Option for a number of shares in excess of 1,000,000. Each of the Bristol Warrant and the Bristol Option (whichever ultimately remains outstanding) has a term of five years. The Consulting Agreement does not include any cash payment. The Company used a Black Scholes option pricing model to value the warrants/options using the following variables: (i) warrants/options issued 1,000,000 total (as stated above, the Company will only issue a total of 1,000,000 shares of Common Stock under the option or the warrant, but no more than 1,000,000 shares in the aggregate); (ii) stock price $1.47; (iii) exercise price $ 2.00; expected life of 5 years; volatility of 60%; risk free rate of 0.20% for a total value of $0.62 million, which was expensed immediately. The warrants/options did not have any cancellation or forfeiture provisions in the contract and as a result, the amounts were fully recognized at the date of issuance.

 

Warrants

 

A summary of warrant activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 is presented below:

 

    Warrants     Weighted-
Average
Exercise
Price
 
Outstanding at December 31, 2013     6,773,913     $ 5.24  
Granted – January 2014 private placement     3,326,340       2.50  
Granted – May 2014 preferred private placement     1,556,017       2.89  
Granted-debenture conversion agreement     4,743,011       2.5  
Granted-issued to service consulting firms     350,000       2.88  
Granted – Consulting Agreement with Bristol Capital     1,000,000       2.00  
Exercised, forfeited, or expired     -       -  
Outstanding at September 30, 2014     17,749,281     $ 3.25  

 

The weighted average remaining contract life of the warrants, as of September 30, 2014, was 1.09 years. These warrants are valued at $63.17 million. These warrants are cash warrants and the holders must pay the Company the full exercise price in cash. The intrinsic value of the warrants as of September 30, 2014 is $0.25 million.

 

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NOTE 11 - SHARE BASED AND OTHER COMPENSATION

 

Share-Based Compensation

 

In September 2012, the Company adopted the 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (the “EIP”). The EIP was amended by the stockholders on June 27, 2013 to increase the number of shares of Common Stock available for grant under the EIP from 900,000 shares to 1,800,000 shares and again on November 13, 2013 to increase the number of shares of Common Stock available for grant under the EIP from 1,800,000 shares to 6,800,000 shares and to increase the number of shares of Common Stock eligible for grant under the EIP in a single year to a single participant from 1,000,000 shares to 3,000,000 shares. Each member of the board of directors and the management team has been periodically awarded restricted stock grants, and in the future may be awarded such grants under the terms of the EIP.

 

The value of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments are based on the grant-date fair value of the award, recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide services in exchange for such award.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company granted 324,428 shares of restricted common stock and 1,500,000 stock options, to employees, directors and consultants, which 2,212,084 shares of restricted common stock and stock options that had previously been granted under the EIP were forfeited in connection with the termination of certain employees, directors and consultants. The 1,500,000 options to purchase common stock were subsequently forfeited upon the resignation of Robert A. Bell, ex-COO/ President. As a result, the Company currently has 1,852,928 restricted shares and 3,600,000 options to purchase common shares outstanding to employees and directors. The restricted shares are included in the outstanding share count in the balance sheet and at the front of this document, yet they are currently on a vesting schedule based on service. Some of the options vest based on time and other options to purchase common stock are vested based certain operating thresholds.

 

The Company recognized a restricted stock share based compensation expense of approximately $2.67 million, net of a credit of $0.31 million for cancelled Plan shares and options for the nine months ended September 30, 2014. The elements of share based compensation are as follows:

 

Restricted Stock

 

A summary of restricted stock grant activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 is presented below:

 

    Shares  
Balance outstanding at December 31, 2013     2,024,375  
Granted restricted shares     12,750  
Granted restricted shares     45,011  
Granted restricted shares     216,667  
Granted restricted shares     50,000  
Vested     (183,791 )
Expired/ cancelled     (312,084 )
Balance outstanding at September 30, 2014     1,852,928  

 

As of September 30, 2014, total unrecognized compensation cost related to unvested stock grants was approximately $0.18 million, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average remaining service period of 1years. 

 

Employment and Separation Agreements

 

W. Phillip Marcum

 

In April 2014, the Company entered into a separation agreement (the “Marcum Agreement”) with W. Phillip Marcum, its Former Chief Executive Officer, in connection with his resignation from his positions with the Company. The Marcum Agreement provides, among other things, that, consistent with his resignation for good reason under his Employment Agreement, the Company would pay him 12 months of severance through payroll continuation, in the gross amount of $220,000, less all applicable withholdings and taxes, that all stock options held by Mr. Marcum as of the time of his termination would immediately vest, and that Mr. Marcum would remain eligible to receive any performance bonus granted by the Company to its senior executives with respect to Company and/or executive performance in 2013. In addition, the Marcum Agreement provides that the Company would pay Mr. Marcum $150,000 in accrued base salary for his service in 2013, less all applicable withholdings and taxes, in exchange for Mr. Marcum’s forfeiture of the 93,750 shares of unvested restricted common stock of the Company that was issued to Marcum in June 2013 in lieu of such base salary. Mr. Marcum may elect to apply amounts payable under the Marcum Agreement against his commitment to invest $125,000 in the Company’s previously disclosed private offering, upon shareholder approval of the participation of the Company’s officers and directors in that offering. The Marcum Agreement also contains certain mutual non-disparagement covenants, as well as certain mutual confidentiality, non-solicitation and non-compete covenants. In addition, Mr. Marcum and the Company each mutually released and discharged all known and unknown claims against the other and their respective representatives that they had or presently may have, including claims relating to Mr. Marcum’s employment. The Marcum Agreement effectively terminated the previously disclosed Employment Agreement entered into between Mr. Marcum and the Company, dated as of June 25, 2013 and all items were immediately accrued.

 

In connection with the Marcum Agreement, the Company reversed the 200,000 unvested options previously issued to Mr. Marcum valued at $0.07 million, and reissued fully vested options, which it valued utilizing the Black Scholes option pricing model at $0.41 million. The Company used a Black Scholes option pricing model to value the 200,000 options which Mr. Marcum retained using the following variables: i) 200,000 options; ii) stock price $ 3.50; iii) strike price $1.60; volatility 65%; and a total value of $0.41 million which is expensed immediately since under the terms of his separation agreement, the Company is not to be provided any additional services.

 

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Robert A. Bell

 

On August 1, 2014, the Company entered into a separation agreement with Robert A. Bell, its former president and chief operating officer (the “Separation Agreement”). The Separation Agreement provides, among other things, that the Company would pay to Mr. Bell an aggregate of $100,000 in cash and issue to Mr. Bell 66,667 shares of Common Stock, in addition to satisfying the Company’s outstanding obligation to pay Mr. Bell $100,000 in cash and issue to Mr. Bell 33,333 shares of Common Stock. The Separation Agreement also contains certain mutual covenants, and reaffirms the survival of certain confidentiality provisions contained in the Employment Agreement dated as of May 1, 2014 between the Company and Mr. Bell. In addition, Mr. Bell and the Company each mutually released and discharged all known and unknown claims against the other and their respective representatives that they had or presently may have, including claims relating to Mr. Bell’s employment. The total amount was fully expensed as of September 30, 2014 for $0.26 million.

 

In connection with the termination of his employment, Mr. Bell forfeited the 1,500,000 stock options that were unvested at the time of his termination and the Company reversed $0.30 million.

 

A .Bradley Gabbard

 

In May 2014, in connection with his resignation as CFO of the Company, A. Bradley Gabbard forfeited the 200,000 options that were unvested at the time of his termination. At the date of his resignation, the Company recorded a credit of $0.07 million into the shareholder employee compensation expense account. Additionally, Mr. Gabbard forfeited his respective 52,084 shares of unvested restricted stock, for which the Company recorded a reversal of $0.07 million.

 

Board of Directors

 

In October 2013, the Company granted each of its independent directors 200,000 non-statutory options to purchase Common Stock at an exercise price of $2.05, equal to the closing price at October 24, 2013. The options vest one-third for the next three years on the anniversary grant date. The value of the 600,000 options at grant date was $0.64 million and will be amortized over the vesting period.

 

In connection with execution of an amended independent agreement, each director also agreed to receive 31,250 shares of restricted common stock in lieu of a portion of their cash salaries, to vest on April 15, 2014. During the three and nine months ended September 30, 2104, the Company recognized $0.05 million and $0.20 million, respectively.

 

Stock Options

 

A summary of stock options activity for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 is presented below:

 

    Stock     Weighted Average
Exercise
 
    Options     Price  
Outstanding at December 31, 2013     3,800,000       2.25  
Granted     1,700,000       2.45  
Exercised, forfeited, or expired     (1,900,000 )     (2.36 )
Outstanding at September 30, 2014     3,600,000       2.28  

 

The average life of the options is 3 years and has no intrinsic value as of September 30, 2014.

 

As of September 30, 2014, the Company has 3,600,000 options outstanding which have an unrecognized expense to be expensed over the next 25 months of $0.50 million.

 

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NOTE 12- RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

Abraham Mirman

Transactions between the Company and Abraham Mirman

 

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”) is an indirect owner of a group which converted approximately $0.22 million of Debentures in connection with the $9.00 million of Debentures converted in January 2014,and was paid $0.01 million in interest at the time of the Debenture conversion.

 

During the January 2014 private placement, Mr. Mirman entered into a subscription agreement with the Company to invest $0.50 million, for which Mr. Mirman will receive 250,000 shares of stock and 250,000 warrants. The subscription agreement will not be consummated until a shareholder meeting is conducted to allow executives and board directors the ability to participate in the offering.

 

During the May Private Placement, Mr. Mirman invested $0.25 million, for which Mr. Mirman received 250 shares of Series A Preferred and 51,867 warrants.

 

In September 2013, the Company appointed Abraham Mirman as its President and in April 2014 he was appointed to serve as the Company’s Chief Executive Officer. Prior to joining the Company, Mr. Mirman was employed by TRW as its Managing Director of Investment Banking and until September 2014 continued to devote a portion of his time to serving in that role. In connection with the appointment of Mr. Mirman, the Company and TRW amended the investment banking agreement in place between the Company and TRW at that time to provide that, upon the receipt by the Company of gross cash proceeds or drawing availability of at least $30,000,000, measured on a cumulative basis and including certain restructuring transactions, subject to the Company’s continued employment of Mr. Mirman, TRW would receive from the Company a lump sum payment of $1.00 million. Mr. Mirman’s compensation arrangements with TRW provided that upon TRW’s receipt from the Company of the lump sum payment, TRW would make a payment of $1.00 million to Mr. Mirman. The Board determined in September 2014 that the criteria for the lump sum payment had been met. Mr. Mirman also received, as part of his compensation arrangement with TRW, the 100,000 common shares of the Company that were issued to TRW in conjunction with the investment banking agreement.

 

G. Tyler Runnells

Transactions between the Company and G. Tyler Runnels

 

The Company has participated in several transactions with TRW, of which G. Tyler Runnels, currently a member of the Company’s directors, is the majority owner of TRW. Mr. Runnels also beneficially holds more than 5% of the Company’s common stock, including the holdings of TRW and his personal holdings, and has personally participated in certain transactions with the Company.

 

On January 22, 2014, the Company paid TRW a commission equal to $486,000 (equal to 8% of gross proceeds at the closing of the January Private Placement). Of this $486,000 commission, $313,750 was paid in cash and $172,250 was paid in 86,125 Units. In addition, the Company paid TRW a non-accountable expense allowance of $182,250 (equal to 3% of gross proceeds at the closing of the January Private Placement) in cash. If the participation of certain of the Company’s current and former officers and directors is approved by the Company’s shareholders, the Company will pay TRW an additional commission equal to $0.06 million (equal to 8% of gross proceeds from the sale of Units of the Company’s officers and directors agreed to purchase in the January Private Placement), and the Company will pay TRW a non-accountable expense allowance of $0.02 million (equal to 3% of gross proceeds of the Units members of the Company’s officers and board of directors agreed to purchase in the January Private Placement). The Units issued to TRW were the same Units sold in the January Private Placement and were invested in the January Private Placement.

 

On January 31, 2014, the Company entered into a Debenture Conversion Agreement (the “Conversion Agreement”) with all of the holders of the Debentures.  Under the terms of the Conversion Agreement, $9.0 million of the approximately $15.6 million in Debentures outstanding as of January 30, 2014 immediately converted to shares of common stock at a price of $2.00 per common share.  As additional inducement for the conversions, the Company issued warrants to the converting Debenture holders to purchase one share of Common Stock, at an exercise price equal to $2.50 per share (the “Warrants”), for each share of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Debentures. T.R. Winston acted as the investment banker for the Conversion Agreement and was compensated by issuing 225,000 shares of the Company’s common stock and valued at a market price of $3.05 per share. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company valued the investment banker compensation at $0.69 million, which was expensed immediately.

 

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On May 19, 2014, the Company and the holders of the Debentures agreed to extend the maturity date under the Debentures until August 15, 2014, and on June 6, 2014, they agreed to further extend the maturity date under the Debentures from August 15, 2014 to January 15, 2015. In January 2015, the Company has entered into an extension agreement which extends the maturity date until January 8, 2018. The maturity date now coincides with the maturity date of the Credit Agreement.

 

On March 28, 2014, the Company and TRW entered into a Transaction Fee Agreement in connection the May Private Placement. Pursuant to the Transaction Fee Agreement, the Company agreed to compensate TRW 5% of the gross proceeds of the May Private Placement, plus a $25,000 expense reimbursement. On April 29, 2014, the Company and TRW amended the Transaction Fee Agreement to increase TRW’s compensation to 8% of the gross proceeds, plus an additional 1% of the gross proceeds as a non-accountable expense reimbursement in addition to the $25,000 originally contemplated.

 

On October 6, 2014, the Company entered into a letter agreement (the “Waiver”) with the holders of its Debentures. Pursuant to the Waiver, the holders of the Debentures agreed to waive any Event of Default (as that term is defined in the Debentures) that may have occurred prior to the date of the Waiver, including any default in connection with the Hexagon term loan, and to rescind and annul any acceleration or right to acceleration that may have been triggered thereby. In exchange for the Waiver, the Company agreed that TRW, as representative for the holders of the Debentures, would have the right to nominate two qualified individuals to serve on the Company’s Board. Mr. Runnells is one of the qualified nomination designees which TRW has elected to place on the board.

 

On May 30, 2014, the Company paid TRW a commission equal to $600,000 (equal to 8% of gross proceeds at the closing of the May Private Placement). Of this $600,000 commission, $51,850 was paid in cash to TRW, $94,150 was paid in cash to other brokers designated by TRW, and $454,000 was paid in shares of Preferred Stock. In addition, the Company paid TRW a non-accountable expense allowance of $75,000 (equal to 1% of gross proceeds at the closing of the May Private Placement) in cash.

 

From May 2013 until March 2014, the Company was party to a one-year, non-exclusive investment banking agreement with T.R. Winston, pursuant to which the Company issued to T.R. Winston 100,000 common shares, and 900,000 common stock purchase warrants. All warrants have a term of three years and a strike price of $4.25 per share, risk free rate of 0.20%, common stock price $1.880, volatility 63% valued at $0.26 million and amortized over the life of the contract. As of September 30, 2014, the full $0.26 million has been expensed through general and administrative expenses.

 

On June 6, 2014, T.R. Winston executed a commitment to purchase or affect the purchase by third parties of an additional $15 million in Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, to be consummated within ninety (90) days thereof. The agreement was subsequently extended and expired on February 22, 2015. On February 25, 2015, the Company and TRW agreed in principal to a replacement commitment, pursuant to which TRW has agreed to purchase or affect the purchase by third parties of an additional $7.5 million in Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, to be consummated no later than February 23, 2016, with all other terms substantially the same as those of the original commitment.

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NOTE 13- SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

Waiver of Default under Debentures

 

On October 6, 2014, the Debenture holders agreed to waive any event of default under the Debentures that may have occurred prior to the date of the waiver (including, without limitation, any default relating to the Company’s indebtedness to Hexagon), and to rescind and annul any acceleration or right to acceleration that may have been triggered thereby.

 

Heartland Bank

On January 8, 2015, Lilis Energy, Inc. (the “Company”) entered into a credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Heartland Bank, as administrative agent, and the financial institutions from time to time signatory thereto (individually a “Lender,” and any and all such financial institutions collectively the “Lenders”).

 

The Credit Agreement provides for a three-year senior secured term loan in an initial aggregate principal amount of $3,000,000, which principal amount may be increased to a maximum principal amount of $50,000,000 at the request of the Company pursuant to an accordion advance provision in the Credit Agreements subject to certain conditions, including the discretion of the lender (the “Term Loan”). Funds borrowed under the Credit Agreement may be used by the Company to (i) purchase oil and gas assets, (ii) fund certain Lender-approved development projects, (iii) fund a debt service reserve account, (iv) pay all costs and expenses arising in connection with the negotiation and execution of the Credit Agreement, and (v) fund the Company’s general working capital needs.

 

The Term Loan bears interest at a rate calculated based upon the Company’s leverage ratio and the “prime rate” then in effect. In connection with its entry into the Credit Agreement, the Company also paid a nonrefundable commitment fee in the amount of $75,000, and agreed to issue to the Lenders 75,000, 5-year warrants for every $1 million funded. An initial warrant to purchase up to 225,000 shares of the Company’s common stock at $2.50 per share was issued in connection with closing.

  

The Company has the right to prepay the Term Loan, in whole or in part, subject to certain conditions. If the Company exercises its right to prepay under the Credit Agreement prior to January 8, 2016, it will be assessed a prepayment premium in an amount equal to 3% of the amount of such prepayment. If the Company exercises its right to prepay under the Credit Agreement after January 8, 2016, such prepayment shall be without premium or penalty.

 

The Credit Agreement contains certain customary representations and warranties and affirmative and negative covenants. The Credit Agreement also contains financial covenants with respect to the Company’s (i) debt to EBITDAX ratio and (ii) debt coverage ratio. In addition, in certain situations, the Credit Agreement requires mandatory prepayments of the Term Loans, including in the event of certain non-ordinary course asset sales, the incurrence of certain debt, and the Company’s receipt of proceeds in connection with insurance claims.

 

Debenture extension

As of September 30, 2014, the Company had $6.68 million, net, outstanding under the Debentures. The Debentures were originally to mature on January 15, 2015; however, as of the date of this Form 10Q, the Company has entered into an extension agreement with each of the Debenture holders which extends the maturity date until January 8, 2018. As of the date of this filing, the maturity date now coincides with the maturity date of the Credit Agreement (discussed above).

 

Convertible Debenture Interest Payment

On December 29, 2014, the Company issued 1,262,844 shares to fund $0.94 million Debenture interest obligation.

 

T.R. Winston

On June 6, 2014, T.R. Winston executed a commitment to purchase or affect the purchase by third parties of an additional $15 million in Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, to be consummated within ninety (90) days thereof. The agreement was subsequently extended and expired on February 22, 2015. On February 25, 2015, the Company and TRW agreed in principal to a replacement commitment, pursuant to which TRW has agreed to purchase or affect the purchase by third parties of an additional $7.5 million in Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, to be consummated no later than February 23, 2016, with all other terms substantially the same as those of the original commitment.

 

Executive Employment Agreement

On February 19, 2015, the Company entered into an Employment Agreement with Eric Ulwelling, its Chief Financial Officer. The Employment Agreement provides for a base salary of $175,000, a discretionary bonus equal to up to 50% of base salary, and 400,000 stock options with an exercise price equal to the greater of fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of execution of the Employment Agreement or $2.50 per share. One quarter of the stock options vested immediately upon grant, and the other three quarters will vest in three annual installments on the anniversary of the execution of the Employment Agreement. The Employment Agreement provides for severance and accelerated vesting of any outstanding equity award upon termination of Mr. Ulwelling’s employment by the Company without cause or by Mr. Ulwelling for good reason or in connection with a change in control, as each is defined in the Employment Agreement.

 

The foregoing description of the Employment Agreement is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the full Employment Agreement, which is attached as Exhibit 10.14 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.

 

25
 

 

ITEM 2.  MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis of our financial condition and results of operations should be read in conjunction with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” contained in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013, as well as the unaudited condensed financial statements and notes thereto included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. This discussion contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Our actual results could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of various factors including those set forth under Item “1A. Risk Factors  in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013.

 

General

 

Lilis Energy, Inc. is an independent oil and gas company engaged in the acquisition, drilling and production of oil and natural gas properties and prospects within the Denver-Julesburg Basin (“DJ Basin”). Our business strategy is designed to create shareholder value by developing our undeveloped acreage and leveraging the knowledge, expertise and experience of our management team.

 

We principally target low to medium risk projects that have the potential for multiple producing horizons, and offer repeatable success allowing for meaningful production and reserve growth. Our acquisition and exploration pursuits of oil and natural gas properties are principally in Colorado, Nebraska, and Wyoming within the DJ Basin.  

 

Financial Condition and Liquidity

 

As of September 30, 2014, the Company had a negative working capital balance and a cash balance of approximately $6.62 million and $1.47 million, respectively. Also as of September 30, 2014, the Company had $6.68 million, net, outstanding under its 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures (the “Debentures”). The Debentures were originally to mature on January 15, 2015; however, in connection with the Company’s entry into the Credit Agreement (discussed below) in January 2015, as of the date of this filing, the Company has entered into an extension agreement with each of the Debenture holders which extends the maturity date until January 8, 2018. The maturity date now coincides with the maturity date of the Credit Agreement.

 

26
 

 

On January 8, 2015, the Company entered into a credit agreement with Heartland Bank (the “Credit Agreement”) which provides for a three-year senior secured term loan in an initial aggregate principal amount of $3,000,000, which principal amount may be increased to a maximum principal amount of $50,000,000 at the request of the Company, subject to certain conditions, and pursuant to an accordion advance provision in the Credit Agreement (the “Term Loan”). The availability of additional funds is generally based on the value of the Company’s proved developed producing (“PDP”) and proved undeveloped (“PUD”) reserves. The Company intends to use proceeds borrowed under the Credit Agreement to fund producing property acquisitions throughout North America, to drill wells in the core of the Company’s lease positions and to fund working capital.

 

On June 6, 2014, T.R. Winston executed a commitment to purchase or affect the purchase by third parties of an additional $15 million in Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, to be consummated within ninety (90) days thereof. The agreement was subsequently extended and expired on February 22, 2015. On February 25, 2015, the Company and TRW agreed in principal to a replacement commitment, pursuant to which TRW has agreed to purchase or affect the purchase by third parties of an additional $7.5 million in Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock, to be consummated no later than February 23, 2016, with all other terms substantially the same as those of the original commitment. As of February 23, 2015, the Company has $2.40 million in cash on hand and is currently producing approximately 70 barrels of oil equivalent (“BOE”) a day from eight economically producing wells.

 

The Company will require additional capital to satisfy its obligations, to fund its current drilling commitments, as well as its acquisition and capital budget plans; to help fund its ongoing overhead; and to provide additional capital to generally improve its negative working capital position. The Company anticipates that such additional funding will be provided by a combination of capital raising activities, including borrowing transactions, the sale of additional debt and/or equity securities, and the sale of certain assets and by the development of certain of the Company’s undeveloped properties via arrangements with joint venture partners. If the Company is not successful in obtaining sufficient cash to fund the aforementioned capital requirements, the Company would be required to curtail its expenditures, and may be required to restructure its operations, sell assets on terms which may not be deemed favorable and/or curtail other aspects of its operations, including deferring all or portions of the Company’s capital budget. There is no assurance that any such funding will be available to the Company on acceptable terms, if at all.

 

Restatement

 

This report should be read in conjunction with the Company’s financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) on June 11, 2014. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year ending December 31, 2014. The financial statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q include the restated figures for the comparative periods in 2013, as provided in Amendment No. 1 to Form 10-Q/A to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Lilis Energy for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2013 (the “Amended Q3 2013 Report”).

 

In February 2015, the Company discovered an error in the valuation of the conversion derivative liability of the Company’s 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures (the “Debentures”) for the periods ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2012, December 31, 2013, as well as the quarterly periods ended September 30, 2013, March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014 (together, the “Relevant Periods”). Specifically, the calculation of the derivative liability included in the Company’s financial statements for the Relevant Periods only included the value of the price protection (anti-dilution) feature, when it should have included both the conversion option and the price protection feature embedded in the Debentures. The changes in the fair value of the derivative resulted in additional non-cash charges to the previously filed financial statements.

 

27
 

 

The Company has evaluated the effect of the error on all Relevant Periods in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin (“SAB”) 99 and SAB 108 and determined that the impact of the error on its previously filed annual financial statements for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2012, and December 31, 2013 was not material. However, the Company has concluded that the impact of these non-cash items in its previously filed quarterly financial statements for the fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2013, March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014 was sufficiently material to warrant restatement of the Company’s previously filed Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for those periods. In addition, the Company will restate the immaterial amounts for the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2012, and December 31, 2013 in its Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2014. The opening balance as of January 1, 2013 will be adjusted. In the annual report on Form 10K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2011 and 2012. The Company filed amended quarterly reports on Form 10-Q/A for the fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2013, March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014 on February 23, 2015. This Quarterly Report should be read in conjunction with those amended quarterly reports on Form 10-Q/A, which resulted in retroactive changes to financial statements for those periods, including changes to net loss and net loss per common share.

 

Cash Flows

 

Cash used in operating activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 was $6.29 million. Cash used in operating activities and cash used in investing activities was offset by cash provided in financing activities of $8.00 million, and resulted in a corresponding increase in cash.  

 

The following table compares cash flow items during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 (in thousands):

 

    Nine months ended
September 30,
 
    2014     2013  
Cash provided by (used in):            
Operating activities   $ (6,293 )   $ (1,558 )
Investing activities     (409 )     (119 )
Financing activities     8,009       1,061  
Net change in cash   $ 1,307     $ (616 )

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, net cash used in operating activities was $6.29 million, compared to cash used in operating activities of $1.56 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, cash used in operating activities increased by $4.73 million. The changes to operating cash was predominately the increase in net loss during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 of $27.75 million compared to $7.70 million in September 30, 2013, respectively. The increase in cash used for operating activities was a direct result of the Company paying $1.00 million to TRW for financing fees in connection with closing of $30.0 million of financing and debt restructuring. Additionally, the decrease in operating cash flow was from the due diligence efforts in January 2014 related to a potential acquisition, which the Company expended $0.35 million. In addition, general and administrative went up from legal, accounting, and other professional services from the possible due diligence and several opportunities being analyzed. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company did not have these types of events. In connection with non-cash expenses, in 2014, the Company had additional non-cash charges for an inducement expense of $6.61 million $ 2.69 million for conveyance of property, and $0.68 million in fees paid to an investment bank related to conversion of convertible debt. These charges were not present in 2013.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, net cash used in investing activities was $0.41 million, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $0.12 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of cash used in investing activities of $0.29 million. The primary change between nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013 is that in 2014 the Company expended $0.40 million to acquire oil and gas assets while in 2013, the Company expended $0.76 million, respectively. The $0.76 million, for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, was offset by a sale of property of $0.64 million.

 

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During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, net cash provided by financing activities was $8.01 million, compared $1.06 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $6.96 million. The changes in financing cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2014 were primarily due to proceeds from a private placement of 3,750,000 units in January 2014 for net proceeds of $5.33 million. Investment activities were additionally increased by the proceeds from a private placement of the Series A Preferred for $7.50 million. The proceeds of the May Private Placement were offset by transaction fees paid in cash and preferred shares for $0.70 million. The proceeds from the January 2014 Private Placement were partially offset by net repayments of debt of $4.07 million.

 

Capital Resources and Budget

 

Capital Resources  

 

The Company will require substantial additional capital to fund its long-term convertible debenture obligations of $6.68 million, net, due in 2018, current capital obligations, capital budget plans, to help fund its ongoing G&A, to execute acquisitions of other oil and gas companies, and to provide an additional capital and to generally improve its working capital position.  We anticipate that such additional funding will be provided by a combination of new capital raising activities, including the selling of additional debt and/or equity securities in common stock and preferred stock, the receipt of additional advances under the Credit Agreement with Heartland Bank, the selling of working interests in certain un-evaluated and evaluated properties and by the development of certain undeveloped properties via arrangements with joint venture partners which may reduce our working interest in the minerals.  If we are not successful in obtaining sufficient cash resources to fund the aforementioned capital requirements, we may be required to curtail our expenditures, restructure our operations, sell assets on terms which may not be deemed favorable and/or curtail other aspects of our operations, decrease our working interest in planned drilling areas, including deferring certain capital expenditures in key development areas.  There is no assurance that any such funding will be available to the Company.

 

The Company is party to a dispute relating to the ownership in certain wells in the Company’s Wattenberg acreage being reduced and or eliminated from a possible farm-out.  The operator of the producing wells claims the Company entered into a farm-out which would reduce the Company’s ownership in the wells. As of February 23, 2015, the Company is currently attempting to negotiate a settlement to this dispute or will pursue litigation to resolve the dispute. The Company will continue analyzing the ownership of the wells on a periodic basis to determine if any impairment is deemed necessary. If the dispute is resolved in favor of the Company, the value of the assets will be transferred to the full cost pool and the accrual of $5.20 million will be relieved from accrued expenses.

 

Capital Budget

 

We anticipate a capital budget of up to $50.0 million for 2015. The budget is allocated toward the acquisition of properties and companies in North America and to develop two wells focused on unconventional reservoirs located in the Wattenberg field within the DJ Basin that will apply horizontal drilling in the Niobrara shale and Codell formations.

 

The entire capital budget is subject the securing additional capital through equity placement, utilizing the term loan from Heartland Bank and additional debt instruments and funds contemplated by the agreement with Heartland Bank to acquire production in North America. Some of the proceeds from the initial borrowing under the Heartland Bank loan were applied to the payment and servicing of our term debt and working capital and participating in working interests in the Wattenberg area.

 

In addition to the need to secure adequate capital to fund our capital budget, the execution of, and results from, our capital budget are contingent on various factors, including, but not limited to, the sourcing of capital, market conditions, oilfield services and equipment availability, commodity prices and drilling/ production results.  Results from the wells identified in the capital budget may lead to additional adjustments to the capital budget. Other factors that could impact our level of activity and capital expenditure budget include, but are not limited to, a reduction or increase in service and material costs, the formation of joint ventures with other exploration and production companies, and the divestiture of non-strategic assets. We do not anticipate any significant expansion of our current DJ Basin acreage position in the near term; however, we are targeting attractive Wattenberg acquisitions.

 

29
 

 

Results of Operations

 

Three months ended September 30, 2014 compared to three months ended September 30, 2013

 

The following table compares operating data for the three months ended September 30, 2014 to September 30, 2013: 

 

    Three months ended
September 30,
 
    2014     2013  
Revenues:            
Oil sales   $ 735,386     $ 1,003,745  
Gas sales     118,639       82,651  
Operating fees     (39,015 )     28,331  
Realized gain (loss) on commodity price derivatives     -       (43,551 )
Unrealized gain (loss) on commodity price derivatives     -       (20,000 )
                 
Total revenues     815,010       1,051,176  
                 
Costs and expenses:                
Production costs     101,593       318,322  
Production taxes     71,864       102,919  
General and administrative     2,935,404       1,214,029  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization     252,548       532,173  
Total costs and expenses     3,361,409       2,167,443  
Loss from operations before loss of conveyance of property     (2,546,399 )     (1,116,267 )
Loss on conveyance of oil and gas properties     (2,694,466 )     -  
Loss from operations     (2,546,399 )     (1,116,267 )
                 
Other Income (expenses):                
Other income     32,338       145  
Convertible debentures conversion derivative gain (loss)     (572,427 )     (207,251 )
Interest expense     (1,130,727 )     (1,582,881 )
Total other expenses     (1,670,816 )     (1,789,987 )
                 
Net loss   $ (6,911,681 )   $ (2,906,254 )

 

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Total revenues

 

Total revenues were $0.82 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $1.05 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013, decrease of $0.23 million, or 22%. The decrease in revenues was primarily due to a decrease in production volumes from the conveyance of 17 producing wells and approximately 32,000 net acres. During the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, production amounts were 13,285 and 13,822 BOE, respectively, a decrease of 537 BOE, or 4%. Declines in production are primarily attributable to natural production declines related to mature producing properties and wells which need work overs to continue production. During the three months ended September 30, 2014, the differential between the price per BOE received by the Company and the NYMEX crude price ranged from $11.50-$15.15 from the excess supply of oil in the area; compared to $7.64 from the same period in 2013.

 

During the three months September 2014, the work over down time can range from a few days to a months based on the availability of the work over rigs in the immediate area. Furthermore, the decrease in production is from the Company analyzing the economics of the wells and cycling producing days instead of continuous production. These decreases were offset by the Company’s participation in and production from one non-operated horizontal Wattenberg well. The revenue effect of the production decrease was worsened by an overall average effective price decrease per BOE to $64.28 in 2014 from $78.60 in 2013, decrease of $14.32 or 18%. 

 

The following table shows a comparison of production volumes and average prices:

 

    For the  
    Three Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2014     2013  
Product                
Oil (Bbl.)     9,633       11,389  
Oil (Bbls)-average price   $ 76.34     $ 88.13  
                 
Natural Gas (MCF)-volume     21,909       14,595  
Natural Gas  (MCF)-average price (1)   $ 5.41     $ 5.66  
                 
Barrels of oil equivalent (BOE)     13,285       13,822  
Average daily net production (BOE)     144       150  
Average Price per BOE (1)   $ 64.28     $ 78.60  
                 
(1) Includes proceeds from the sale of Natural Gas Liquids (“NGL”)                
                 
Oil and gas production costs, production taxes, depreciation, depletion, and amortization                
                 
Average Price per BOE   $ 64.28     $ 78.60  
                 
Production costs per BOE     12.72       23.03  
Production taxes per BOE     5.41       7.45  
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization per BOE     19.01       39.00  
                 
Total operating costs per BOE     37.14       69.48  

 

Commodity Price Derivative Activities

 

Changes in the market price of oil can significantly affect our profitability and cash flow.  In the past we have entered into various commodity derivative instruments to mitigate the risk associated with downward fluctuations in oil prices.  These derivative instruments consisted exclusively of swaps.  The duration and size of our various derivative instruments varies, and depends on our view of market conditions, available contract prices and our operating strategy.

 

As of September 30, 2014, the Company did not maintain any active commodity derivatives.

 

Production costs

 

Production costs were $0.10 million during the three months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $0.32 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013, a decrease of $0.22 million, or 69%. Decrease in production costs in 2014 resulted from the Company’s in-depth analysis of our wells and determining the economics of the wells and changing well mechanics to reduce work overs and strain on the pumping units and downhole mechanics. Additionally, as discussed above, in September 2014, the Company conveyed 32,000 acres and 17 operated wells to their senior lender, Hexagon, LLC. Within the 17 wells, there were numerous wells which were uneconomic and which required several work overs in a period. As a result of the conveyance of these older wells, the Company now receives revenue from newer wells which have a lower lease operating cost and production tax burden. Production costs per BOE decreased to $12.72 for the three months ended September 30, 2014 from $23.03 in 2013, a decrease of $10.31 per BOE, or 45%.

 

31
 

 

Production taxes

 

Production taxes were $0.07 million for the three months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $0.10 million for the three months ended September 30, 2013, a decrease of $0.03 million, or 30%.  Decrease in production taxes was due primarily to a change in production and product mix per state.  Currently, ad valorem, severance and conservation taxes range from 1% to 13% based on the state and county from which production is derived.  Additionally, as discussed above, in September 2014, the Company conveyed 32,000 acres and 17 operated wells to their senior lender, Hexagon, LLC. As a result of the conveyance, the Company now receives revenue from newer wells which have a lower lease operating cost and production tax. Production taxes per BOE decreased to $5.41 during the three months ended September 30, 2014 from $7.45 in 2013, a decrease of $2.04 or 27%. Decline in production tax is a result of the change in product mix by state. The Company produced more oil and natural gas from lower taxed states and counties in 2014 compared to 2013.

 

General and administrative

 

General and administrative expenses were $2.94 million during the three months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $1.21 million during the three months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $1.73 million, or 143%.  Non-cash general and administrative items for the three months ended September 30, 2014 were $2.16 million compared to $0.72 million during the three months ending September 30, 2013, an increase of $1.44 million, or 200%. The increase in non-cash general and administrative expenses was the change in non-cash stock compensation for employees and consultants due to the issuance of $1.49 million of stock and options for services for both employee, board of directors and consultants; Cash general and administrative expense was $0.78 million during the three months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $0.49 million during the three months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $0.29 million, or 59%. The increase in cash general and administrative expense for the three months ended September 30, 2014 was due to the lump sum payment of $1.00 million paid by the Company to TRW. Mr. Mirman’s compensation arrangements with TRW provided that upon TRW’s receipt from the Company of the lump sum payment, TRW would make a payment of $1.00 million to Mr. Mirman. This was offset by a reduction other general and administrative expenses which include a reduction in employee compensation due to the reduction of staff from 9 to 3 employees.

 

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization

 

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization were $0.25 million during the three months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $0.53 million during the three months ended September 30, 2013, a decrease of $0.28 million, or 53%.  Decrease in depreciation, depletion, and amortization was from (i) a decrease in production amounts in 2014 from 2013, (ii) a decrease in the depletion base for the depletion calculation due to the conveyance of assets, and (iii) a decrease in the depletion rate.  Production amounts decreased to 13,285 BOE from 13,822 BOE for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, respectively, a decrease of 537, or 4%. The decrease in depletion was based on a lower depletion base. Depreciation, depletion, and amortization per BOE decreased to $16.50 from $39.00, respectively, for the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, a decrease of $22.50, or 58%.  Declines in production are primarily attributable to the conveyance of property and natural production declines related to mature producing properties.

 

Loss on conveyance of oil and gas properties

 

On September 2, 2014, the Company entered into an agreement to convey its interest in 31,725 evaluated and unevaluated net acres located in the Denver Julesburg Basin and the associated oil and natural gas production (the “Hexagon Collateral”) to its primary lender, Hexagon, LLC (“Hexagon”) in exchange for extinguishment of all outstanding debt and accrued interest obligations owed to Hexagon aggregating to $14,833,311. The conveyance assigned all assets and liabilities associated with the property, which includes PDP and PUD reserves, plugging and abandonment, and other assets and liabilities associated with the property. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company also issued to Hexagon $2.0 million in 6% Conditionally Redeemable Preferred Stock, which is recognized as temporary equity.

 

Under the full cost method, sales or abandonments of oil and natural gas properties, whether or not being amortized, are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs, with no gain or loss recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to the cost center. The conveyance to Hexagon represented greater than 25 percent of the Company’s proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to the full cost pool, as a result, there was a significant alteration in the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to the full cost pool. Total capitalized costs within the full cost pool are allocated on the basis of the relative fair values of the properties sold and those retained due to substantial economic differences between the properties sold and those retained.

 

The following table represents an allocation of the transaction:

 

Conveyance of oil and natural gas property to extinguish the obligation of debt and accrued interest payable   $ 14,833,311  
Add: disposition of asset retirement obligations     973,135  
Net value of liabilities satisfied upon conveyance   $ 15,806,446  
         
Oil and natural gas properties (full cost method), at cost        
Evaluated oil and natural gas properties   $ 31,022,171  
Wells in progress, transferred to evaluated oil and natural gas properties     510,895  
Unevaluated oil and natural gas properties, transferred to evaluated oil and natural gas properties     6,026,297  
Total evaluated oil and natural gas properties     37,559,363  
Accumulated depletion     (21,058,451 )
Net oil and natural gas properties conveyed, at cost     16,500,912  
Conditionally 6% Redeemable Preferred Stock     2,000,000  
Loss on conveyance of evaluated oil and natural gas properties     (2,694,466 )
Net value of transaction   $ 15,806,446  

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Interest Expense

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company incurred interest expense of approximately $1.13 million and $1.58 million, respectively, of which approximately $0.86 million and $1.68 million is classified as non-cash interest expense, respectively. The details of the non-cash interest expense are as follows: (i) amortization of the deferred financing costs of $0.01 million, (ii) accretion of the convertible debentures payable discount of $0.04 million, (iii) common stock issued for interest of $0.59 million, (iv) accrued interest for term note loan fees of $0.04 million and (v) amortization of forbearance fees of $0.13 million. Cash interest is comprised of term loan cash expenses of payment. In comparative, during the three months ended September 30, 2013, non-cash interest consisted of: (i) amortization of the deferred financing costs of $0.18 million, and (ii) accretion of the convertible debentures payable discount of $0.61 million.

 

Change in derivative liability of convertible debentures

 

For the three months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company incurred a loss on change in the fair value of the derivative liability related to the convertible debentures of approximately $0.57 million and $0.21 million, respectively.

 

Results of Operations

 

Nine months ended September 30, 2014 compared to nine ended September 30, 2013

 

The following table compares operating data for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 to September 30, 2013:

 

    Nine months ended  
    September 30,  
    2014     2013  
Revenues:            
Oil sales   $ 2,414,995     $ 3,320,083  
Gas sales     308,629       227,853  
Operating fees     37,866       118,853  
Realized gain on commodity price derivatives     11,143       (23,661 )
Unrealized gain (loss) on commodity price derivatives     -       (20,000 )
Total revenues     2,772,633       3,623,128  
                 
Costs and expenses:                
Production costs     739,176       877,623  
Production taxes     266,774       380,958  
General and administrative     8,536,882       3,566,264  
Depreciation, depletion and amortization     1,211,587      

1,873,002

 
                 
Total costs and expenses     10,754,419       6,697,847  
                 
Loss from operations before loss on conveyance of oil and natural gas properties     (7,981,786 )     (3,074,719 )
Loss on conveyance of oil and natural gas properties     (2,694,466 )     -  
Loss from operations     (10,676,252 )     (3,074,719 )
                 
Other Income (expenses):                
Other income     32,435       536  
Inducement expense     (6,661,275 )     -  
Convertible debentures conversion derivative gain (loss)     (5,966,236 )     93,851  
Interest expense     (4,477,277 )     (4,723,624 )
Total other expenses     (17,072,353 )     (4,629,237 )
                 
Net loss   $ (27,748,605 )   $ (7,703,956 )

 

Total revenues

 

Total revenues were $2.77 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $3.62 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, a decrease of $0.85 million, or 23%. The decrease in revenues was due primarily to a decrease in production volumes including decreases attributable to the Company’s conveyance of properties. As discussed, in September 2014, the Company conveyed 32,000 acres and 17 operated wells its senior lender, Hexagon, LLC. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, production amounts were 38,191 and 46,904 BOE, respectively, a decrease of 8,713 BOE, or 19%. The 2014 period declines in production were primarily attributable to few properties owned and natural production declines related to mature producing properties but were also affected by the temporary reduction in production from five of the Company’s properties that experienced production difficulties. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the differential between the price per BOE received by the Company and the NYMEX crude price ranged from $11.50-$15.15 due to the excess supply of oil in the area; compared to a $7.64 basis differential from the same period in 2013.

 

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During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, work-over rigs had limited availability due to high industry activity within the Company’s operating area, and the Company performed an in-depth analysis of production and started to reduce the amount of on-time that the wells pumped.  As a result, idled wells for routine well maintenance or other repairs were off-line more often and longer than anticipated, which substantially decreased our production.

 

The following table shows a comparison of production volumes and average prices:

 

    For the  
    Nine Months Ended  
    September 30,  
    2014     2013  
Product                
Oil (Bbl.)     29,353       38,464  
Oil (Bbls)-average price   $ 82.27     $ 86.32  
                 
Natural Gas (MCF)-volume     53,028       50,642  
Natural Gas (MCF)-average price (1)   $ 5.82     $ 4.49  
                 
Barrels of oil equivalent (BOE)     38,191       46,904  
Average daily net production (BOE)     140       172  
Average Price per BOE   $ 71.32     $ 75.64  
                 
(1) Includes proceeds from the sale of NGL's                
                 
Oil and gas production costs, production taxes, depreciation, depletion, and amortization                
                 
Average Price per BOE   $ 70.60     $ 75.64  
                 
Production costs per BOE     19.35       18.71  
Production taxes per BOE     6.99       8.12  
Depreciation, depletion, and amortization per BOE     31.72       40.08  
Total operating costs per BOE     58.06       66.91  

 

Commodity Price Derivative Activities

 

Changes in the market price of oil and natural gas can significantly affect our profitability and cash flow.  In the past we have entered into various commodity derivative instruments to mitigate the risk associated with downward fluctuations in oil and natural gas prices.  These derivative instruments consisted exclusively of swaps.  The duration and size of our various derivative instruments varies, and depends on our view of market conditions, available contract prices and our operating strategy.

 

As of September 30, 2014, the Company did not maintain any active commodity swaps. The Company held one commodity swap during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, which matured in January 31, 2014.

 

Commodity price derivative realized gains were $0.01 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, compared to a realized loss of $0.02 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase in realized gains/losses of $0.01 million or 50%.

 

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Production costs

 

Production costs were $0.74 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $0.88 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, a decrease of $0.14 million, or 16%. Decrease in production costs in 2014 was from a decrease operated wells from the conveyance of property discussed below. The decrease in production costs was due primarily to a decrease in well count including decreases attributable to the Company’s conveyance of properties. As discussed above, in September 2014, the Company conveyed 32,000 acres and 17 operated wells to its senior lender, Hexagon, LLC. Production costs per BOE increased to $19.35 for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 from $18.71 in 2013, an increase of $0.64 per BOE, or 3%, primarily as a result of reduced volumes of BOE in 2014 and high well work frequency. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, work-over rigs had limited availability due to high industry activity within the operating area of the Company and the company performed an in-depth analysis of production and started to reduce the amount of on-time that the wells pumped.  As a result, the Company has idled wells for regular scheduled well maintenance or other repairs. A substantial amount of the wells needed continuous replacement of rod strings and holes in the tubing. An addition, as a result of the conveyance of properties to Hexagon, the Company now receives revenue from newer wells which have a lower lease operating cost and production tax.

 

Production taxes

 

Production taxes were $0.27 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $0.38 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2013, a decrease of $0.11 million, or 30%.  Decrease in production taxes was due to a decrease in production and product mix per state and the decrease in well count including decreases attributable to the Company’s conveyance of properties to Hexagon. Currently, ad valorem, severance and conservation taxes range from 1% to 13% based on the state and county from which production is derived.  Production taxes per BOE decreased to $6.99 during the three months ended September 30, 2014 from $8.12 in 2013, a decrease of $1.13 or 14%. Decline in production tax is a result of the change in product mix by state. The Company produced more oil and natural gas from lower taxed states and counties in 2014 compared to 2013. 

 

General and administrative

 

General and administrative expenses were $8.57 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $3.57 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $5.00 million, or 140%.  Non-cash general and administrative items for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 were $4.05 million compared to $1.73 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $2.32 million, or 134%.  The increase in non-cash general and administrative expenses was due to an increase of $0.69 million fees associated with completing the January 2014 Private Placement; and $0.70 million for non-cash payment of the financing fees for the May Private Placement, increase in stock based compensation of $1.37 million, increase in reserve for bad debt of $0.03 million. Cash general and administrative expenses were $4.49 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $1.83 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, an increase of $4.09 million, or 223%.  The increase in cash general and administrative expenses was largely due to a $1.00 million in placement fees paid to T.R. Winston which was ultimately paid to Mr. Mirman. In connection with the appointment of Mr. Mirman, Chief Executive Officer, the Company and TRW amended the investment banking agreement in place between the Company an TRW at that time to provide that, upon the receipt by the Company of gross cash proceeds or drawing availability of at least $30,000,000, measured on a cumulative basis and including certain restructuring transactions, subject to the Company’s continued employment of Mr. Mirman, TRW would receive from the Company a lump sum payment of $1.00 million. Mr. Mirman’s compensation arrangements with TRW provided that upon TRW’s receipt from the Company of the lump sum payment, TRW would make a payment of $1.00 million to Mr. Mirman. The Board determined in September 2014 that the criteria for the lump sum payment had been met.  Furthermore, the Company paid $0.33 million for the due diligence of a potential acquisition which dissolved in Q1 2014, $0.25 million for additional investment banking firms, additional legal fees and other professional fees for acquisitions and additional support during the year of $0.65 million.

 

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization

 

Depreciation, depletion, and amortization were $1.21 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $1.88 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, a decrease of $0.67 million, or 36%.  Decrease in depreciation, depletion, and amortization was from (i) a decrease in production amounts in 2014 from 2013, (ii) an decrease in the depletion base for the depletion calculation due to the conveyance of property, and (iii) a decrease in the depletion rate.  During the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, production amounts were 38,191 and 46,904 BOE, respectively, a decrease of 8,713 BOE, or 19%. The decrease in depletion was based on a lower depletion base. Depreciation, depletion, and amortization per BOE decreased to $31.72 from $40.08, respectively, for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, a decrease of $8.36, or 21%.

 

Inducement expense

 

Inducement expenses were $6.66 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2014, compared to $0 during the nine months ended September 30, 2013. In January 2014, the Company entered into the Conversion Agreement between the Company and all of the holders of the Debentures.  Under the terms of the Conversion Agreement, $9.0 million of the approximately $15.6 million in Debentures then outstanding converted to Common Stock at a price of $2.00 per common share.  As inducement, for the Company issued warrants to the converting Debenture holders to purchase one share of Common Stock, at an exercise price equal to $2.50 per share (the “Warrants”), for each share of Common Stock issued upon conversion of the Debentures. The Company used the Lattice model to value the warrants, utilizing a volatility of 65%, and a life of 3 years, which arrived at a fair value of $6.61 million for the Warrants.

 

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Loss on conveyance of oil and gas properties

 

On September 2, 2014, the Company entered into an agreement to convey its interest in 31,725 evaluated and unevaluated net acres located in the Denver Julesburg Basin and the associated oil and natural gas production (the “Hexagon Collateral”) to its primary lender, Hexagon, LLC (“Hexagon”) in exchange for extinguishment of all outstanding debt and accrued interest obligations owed to Hexagon aggregating to $14,833,311. The conveyance assigned all assets and liabilities associated with the property, which includes PDP and PUD reserves, plugging and abandonment, and other assets and liabilities associated with the property. Pursuant to the agreement, the Company also issued to Hexagon $2.0 million in 6% Conditionally Redeemable Preferred Stock, which is recognized as temporary equity.

 

Under the full cost method, sales or abandonments of oil and natural gas properties, whether or not being amortized, are accounted for as adjustments of capitalized costs, with no gain or loss recognized, unless such adjustments would significantly alter the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to the cost center. The conveyance to Hexagon represented greater than 25 percent of the Company’s proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to the full cost pool, as a result, there was a significant alteration in the relationship between capitalized costs and proved reserves of oil and natural gas attributable to the full cost pool. Total capitalized costs within the full cost pool are allocated on the basis of the relative fair values of the properties sold and those retained due to substantial economic differences between the properties sold and those retained.

 

The following table represents an allocation of the transaction:

 

Conveyance of oil and natural gas property to extinguish the obligation of debt and accrued interest payable   $ 14,833,311  
Add: disposition of asset retirement obligations     973,135  
Net value of liabilities satisfied upon conveyance   $ 15,806,446  
         
Oil and natural gas properties (full cost method), at cost        
Evaluated oil and natural gas properties   $ 31,022,171  
Wells in progress, transferred to evaluated oil and natural gas properties     510,895  
Unevaluated oil and natural gas properties, transferred to evaluated oil and natural gas properties     6,026,297  
Total evaluated oil and natural gas properties     37,559,363  
Accumulated depletion     (21,058,451 )
Net oil and natural gas properties conveyed, at cost     16,500,912  
Conditionally 6% Redeemable Preferred Stock     2,000,000  
Loss on conveyance of evaluated oil and natural gas properties     (2,694,466 )
Net value of transaction   $ 15,806,446  

 

Interest Expense

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company incurred interest expense of approximately $4.48 million and $4.72 million, respectively, of which approximately $2.30 million and $1.68 million is classified as non-cash interest expense, respectively. The details of the non-cash interest expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2014 are as follows: (i) amortization of the deferred financing costs of $0.28 million, (ii) accretion of the convertible debentures payable discount of $0.81 million, (iii) common stock issued for interest of $0.46 million, and (iv) accrued interest for term note loan fees of $0.25 million and (v) accrued interest to convertible debenture of $0.50 million (vi) amortization of forbearance fees of $0.25 million. Cash interest is comprised of term loan cash expenses of payment. In comparative, during the nine months ended September 30, 2013, non-cash interest consisted of: (i) amortization of the deferred financing costs of $0.53 million, and (ii) accretion of the convertible debentures payable discount of $1.74 million.

 

Change in derivative liability of convertible debentures

 

For the nine months ended September 30, 2014 and 2013, the Company incurred a change in the fair value of the derivative liability related to the convertible debentures of approximately $5.97 million and <$0.09> million respectively. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company’s conversion price of the convertible debentures was priced at $2.00 compared to $4.25 in 2013. During the nine months ended September 30, 2014, the Company reduced the conversion price from $4.25 to $2.00, as a result the Debenture converted $9.0 million of the outstanding Debentures. The conversion resulted in a reduction of the convertible debenture liability by $5.03 million and an increase in additional paid in capital.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

We do not have any material off-balance sheet arrangements.

 

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Overview of Our Business, Strategy, and Plan of Operations

 

We have acquired and developed a producing base of oil and natural gas proved reserves, as well as a portfolio of exploration and other undeveloped assets with conventional and non-conventional reservoir opportunities, with an emphasis on those with multiple producing horizons, in particular the Muddy “J” conventional reservoirs and the Niobrara shale and Codell resource plays. We believe these assets offer the possibility of repeatable year-over-year success and significant and cost-effective production and reserve growth. Our acquisition, development and exploration pursuits are principally directed at oil and natural gas properties in North America. Since early 2010, we have acquired and/or developed 25 producing wells. As of September 30, 2014 we owned interests in approximately 8 economically producing wells and 93,000 gross (84,000 net) leasehold acres, of which 81,000 gross (58,000 net) acres are classified as undeveloped acreage and all of which are located in Colorado, Wyoming and Nebraska within the DJ Basin.   We are primarily focused on acquiring companies and production throughout North America and developing our North and South Wattenberg Field, assets which include attractive unconventional reservoir drilling opportunities in mature development areas that low risk Niobrara and Codell formation productive potential. 

 

Our intermediate goal is to create significant value via the investment of up to $50.0 million in our inventory of low and controlled-risk conventional and unconventional properties, while maintaining a low cost structure, and to acquire companies and production throughout North America. To achieve this, our business strategy includes the following elements:

 

Acquiring additional assets and companies throughout North America. We are targeting acquisitions in North America which meet certain current and future production thresholds to increase shareholder value. We anticipate the acquisitions will be funded by Heartland Bank $50.0 million facility and also utilizing either a preferred stock or a common stock offering.

 

Pursuing the initial development of our Greater Wattenberg Field unconventional assets We currently have two key unconventional reservoir properties located in the Greater Wattenberg field.  We participated in the drilling of one non-operated horizontal well in our North Wattenberg asset during the fourth quarter of 2013, which was completed in the first quarter of 2014 and is now producing. We also plan to operate the drilling of several horizontal wells on our South Wattenberg property during the third quarter of 2015 in which we have a 50% working interest and a 25% working interest for a net of two wells.  Drilling activities on both properties will target the prolific and well established Niobrara and Codell formations.  Subject to the securing of additional capital, we expect to participate in up to 18 wells in these two assets, with an expected investment of up to $26.0 million. As of February 23, 2015, the Company has participated in one horizontal well that is currently on-line.

 

Extending the development of certain conventional prospects within our inventory of other DJ Basin properties .   Subject to the securing of additional capital, we anticipate the expenditure of up to an additional $50.0 million in drilling and development costs on three of our DJ Basin assets where initial exploitation has yielded positive results. Additional drilling activities will be conducted on each property in an effort to fully assess each property and define field productivity and economic limits.  

 

Engaging in certain exploration activities, including geologic and geophysics projects, to define additional prospects within our inventory of DJ Basin properties that may have significant development upside .    Subject to the securing of additional capital, we anticipate an expenditure of $5.0 million in second quarter 2015 to acquire seismic data on at least three key DJ Basin target areas to identify both conventional and unconventional drilling opportunities.

 

Controlling Costs .  We seek to maximize our returns on capital employed by minimizing our production costs via prudent engineering and field management, and by closely monitoring general and administrative expenses. We also minimize initial capital expenditures on geological and geophysical overhead, seismic data, hardware and software by partnering with cost efficient operators that have already invested capital in such. We also outsource some of our technical functions in order to help reduce general and administrative and capital requirements.

 

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From time to time, we use commodity price hedging instruments to reduce our exposure to oil and natural gas price fluctuations and to help ensure that we have adequate cash flow to fund our debt service costs and capital programs. From time to time, we will enter into futures contracts, collars and basis swap agreements, as well as fixed price physical delivery contracts. We intend to use hedging primarily to manage price risks and returns on certain acquisitions and drilling programs. Our policy is to consider hedging an appropriate portion of our production at commodity prices we deem attractive. In the future we may also be required by our lenders to hedge a portion of production as part of any financing.

 

Currently, our inventory of developed and undeveloped acreage includes approximately 11,000 net acres that are held by production, approximately, 61,000, 4,000, 5,000 and 2,000 net acres that expire in the years 2015, 2016, 2017, and thereafter, respectively. Approximately 82% of our inventory of undeveloped acreage provides for extension of lease terms from two to five years, at the option of the Company, via payment of varying, but typically nominal, extension amounts. We will use our Credit Agreement with Heartland bank to acquire additional bolt-on properties, acquire other properties throughout North America, or drill wells on the core properties to hold the property by production.

 

The business of oil and natural gas property acquisition, exploration and development is highly capital intensive and the level of operations attainable by oil and natural gas company is directly linked to and limited by the amount of available capital. Therefore, a principal part of our plan of operations is to raise the additional capital required to finance the exploration and development of our current oil and natural gas prospects and the acquisition of additional properties to balance our existing organic cash flow. We will need to raise additional capital to fund our exploration and development budget. We will seek additional capital through the sale of our securities, through debt and project financing, joint venture agreements with industry partners, and through sale of assets. Our ability to obtain additional capital through new debt instruments, project financing and sale of assets may be subject to the repayment of our existing obligations.

 

We intend to use the services of independent consultants and contractors to provide various professional services, including land, legal, environmental, technical, investor relations and tax services.  We believe that by limiting our management and employee costs, we may be able to better control lifting costs and retain G&A flexibility. 

 

Marketing and Pricing

 

We derive revenue principally from the sale of oil and natural gas.  As a result, our revenues are determined, to a large degree, by prevailing prices for crude oil and natural gas.  We sell our oil and natural gas on the open market at prevailing market prices or through forward delivery contracts.  The market price for oil and natural gas is dictated by supply and demand, and we cannot accurately predict or control the price we may receive for our oil and natural gas.

 

Our revenues, cash flows, profitability and future rate of growth will depend substantially upon prevailing prices for oil and natural gas.  Prices may also affect the amount of cash flow available for capital expenditures and our ability to borrow money or raise additional capital.  Lower prices may also adversely affect the value of our reserves and make it uneconomical for us to commence or continue production levels of oil and natural gas.  Historically, the prices received for oil and natural gas have fluctuated widely.  Among the factors that can cause these fluctuations are:

 

  changes in global supply and demand for oil and natural gas;
  the actions of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, or OPEC;
  the price and quantity of imports of foreign oil and natural gas;
  acts of war or terrorism;
  political conditions and events, including embargoes, affecting oil-producing activity;
  the level of global oil and natural gas exploration and production activity;
  the level of global oil and natural gas inventories;
  weather conditions;
  technological advances affecting energy consumption; and
  transportation options from trucking, rail, and pipeline
  the price and availability of alternative fuels.

 

38
 

 

From time to time, we will enter into hedging arrangements to reduce our exposure to decreases in the prices of oil and natural gas.  Hedging arrangements may expose us to risk of significant financial loss in some circumstances including circumstances where:

 

  our production and/or sales of natural gas are less than expected;
  payments owed under derivative hedging contracts come due prior to receipt of the hedged month’s production revenue; or
  the counter party to the hedging contract defaults on its contract obligations.

 

In addition, hedging arrangements may limit the benefit we would receive from increases in the prices for oil and natural gas.  We cannot assure you that any hedging transactions we may enter into will adequately protect us from declines in the prices of oil and natural gas.  On the other hand, where we choose not to engage in hedging transactions in the future, we may be more adversely affected by changes in oil and natural gas prices than our competitors who engage in hedging transactions.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The preparation of our financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, or GAAP, requires our management to make assumptions and estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, as well as the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of our financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period.  The following is a summary of the significant accounting policies and related estimates that affect our financial disclosures. See our 2013 Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2013 for the remaining Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates.

 

Critical accounting policies are defined as those significant accounting policies that are most critical to an understanding of a company’s financial condition and results of operation. We consider an accounting estimate or judgment to be critical if (i) it requires assumptions to be made that were uncertain at the time the estimate was made, and (ii) changes in the estimate or different estimates that could have been selected could have a material impact on our results of operations or financial condition.

 

39
 

 

Use of Estimates

 

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires us to make a number of estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates. Management evaluates estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis using historical experience and other factors, including the current economic and commodity price environment.

 

Our most significant financial estimates are associated with our estimated proved oil and natural gas reserves, assessments of impairment imbedded in the carrying value of undeveloped acreage and undeveloped properties, as well as valuation of common stock used in various issuances, options and warrants, and estimated derivative liabilities.

 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

 

Not Applicable

 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Exchange Act) as of September 30, 2014. Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and other procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in its reports filed or submitted under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information that the Company is required to disclose in such reports is accumulated and communicated to management, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. Based upon that evaluation, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer concluded that, as of September 30, 2014, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective, due to the material weaknesses in internal controls over financial reporting described below.

 

Internal Controls over Financial Reporting

 

Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act. Internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP. Because of its inherent limitations, internal control over financial reporting may not prevent or detect misstatements. Also, projection of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods is subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.

 

Based on the evaluation and the identification of the material weakness in internal control over financial reporting described below, our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of September 30, 2014, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, which we previously reported as being effective, were actually  not effective.

 

A material weakness is a control deficiency, or combination of control deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected. In connection with management’s assessment of our internal control over financial reporting, we identified the following material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2014:

 

As a result of the resignation of our Chief Financial Officer as previously disclosed by way of current reports on Form 8-K, we did not maintain effective monitoring controls and related segregation of duties over automated and manual journal entry transaction processes.
   
As disclosed in our Form 8-K filed on November 7, 2014, the Company determined that during the fourth quarter of 2013 and the first three quarters of 2014, there existed a material weakness with respect to the operation of the Company’s internal controls relating to the documentation and authorization procedures of certain travel and entertaining expenses incurred by certain past and present officers in those periods.

 

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Restatement of Previously Issued Financial Statements

 

As discussed above in the Note 3-Summary of Significant Accounting Policies-Basis of Presentation and Restatement, in February 2015, the Company discovered an error in the valuation of the conversion derivative liability of the Company’s Debentures for the Relevant Periods. Specifically, the calculation of the conversion liability included in the Company’s financial statements for the Relevant Periods only included the value of the price protection (anti-dilution) feature, when it should have included both the conversion option and the price protection embedded in the Debentures. The changes in the value of the derivative resulted in changes to the Company’s financial statements, which warranted restatement of the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2013, March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014.

As a result of the restatement described in this quarterly report, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, with the assistance of other members of management and expert internal control consultants, re-evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting as of September 30, 2014 in accordance with the assessment and testing procedures described above. Based on this re-evaluation, and because the impact of the errors on the Company’s quarterly financial statements for the fiscal quarters ended September 30, 2013, March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014, described in Note 3-Summary of Significant Accounting Policies-Basis of Presentation and Restatement, was sufficiently material to warrant restatement of the Company’s Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for those periods, we have determined that the following additional material weakness in internal controls over financial reporting existed as of September 30, 2014:

 

We did not maintain effective controls to provide reasonable assurance that our convertible debenture conversion derivative liability was being valued correctly during the fiscal years ended December 31, 2011, December 31, 2012 and December 31, 2013 and the quarters ended March 31, 2014 and June 30, 2014. This material weakness resulted in errors in our financial statements and related disclosures, including inaccuracies in previously reported fair value of convertible debentures debenture derivative liability, convertible  debenture discount, net gain/loss and total shareholders’ equity.

 

Because of the material weaknesses described above, management has concluded that we did not maintain effective internal control over financial reporting as of September 30, 2014, based on the Internal Control—Integrated Framework issued by COSO (1992).

  

Remediation Efforts

 

We plan to make necessary changes and improvements to the overall design of our control environment to address the material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting described above. In particular, we expect to hire additional staff to assist with journal entry processing and complex accounting issues such as convertible debentures. Additionally, we will perform an analysis of all automated and manual procedures to strengthen the effectiveness of our segregation of duties.

 

In the fourth quarter of 2014, we implemented a new extensive Travel and Entertainment policy which all employees and directors are required to review and sign. Furthermore, the Company has required all employees and directors to review and sign all of the Company’s corporate documents which include, but are not limited to, the Code of Ethics, By-laws, and Corporate Governance Policy. The Company is planning to test the remediation in second quarter of 2015 and fully remediate the weakness by that time.

 

Management believes through the implementation of the foregoing policies, we will significantly improve our control environment, the completeness and accuracy of underlying accounting data and the timeliness with which we are able to close our books. Management is committed to continuing efforts aimed at fully achieving an operationally effective control environment and timely filing of regulatory required financial information. The remediation efforts noted above are subject to our internal control assessment, testing, and evaluation processes. While these efforts continue, we will rely on additional substantive procedures and other measures as needed to assist us with meeting the objectives otherwise fulfilled by an effective control environment.

 

Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting

 

Other than those described above, management has determined that there were no changes in the Company’s internal controls over financial reporting during the fiscal quarter ended September 30, 2014 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. 

 

PART II - OTHER INFORMATION

 

Item 1. Legal Proceedings.

 

The Company may from time to time be involved in various legal actions arising in the normal course of business.  In the opinion of management, the Company’s liability, if any, in these pending actions would not have a material adverse effect on the financial position of the Company.  The Company’s general and administrative expenses would include amounts incurred to resolve claims made against the Company.

 

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Parker v. Tracinda Corporation , Denver District Court, Case No. 2011CV561. In November 2012, the Company filed a motion to intervene in garnishment proceedings involving Roger Parker, the Company’s former Chief Executive Officer and Chairman. The Defendant, Tracinda, served various writs of garnishment on the Company to enforce a judgment against Mr. Parker seeking, among other things, shares of unvested restricted stock. The Company asserted rights to lawful set-offs and deductions in connection with certain tax consequences, which may be material to the Company. The underlying judgment against Mr. Parker was appealed to the Colorado Court of Appeals and, by Order dated October 17, 2013, that Court reversed the trial court with respect to Mr. Parker’s claims of waiver, estoppel and mitigation of damages and remanded with instruction to enter judgment for Mr. Parker. The Court of Appeals also ordered the trial court to conduct further proceedings to determine the amount of damages to award Mr. Parker on his breach of contract claim. The trial court conducted a later hearing and found in its Findings of Fact, Conclusions of Law and Order dated January 9, 2015, in favor of Mr. Parker on his claim for breach of contract, awarding him $6,981,302.60. Tracinda’s Motion for Amendment of the Court’s January 9 Findings and Conclusions is pending.

In re Roger A. Parker: Tracinda Corp. v. Recovery Energy, Inc. and Roger A. Parker , United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Colorado, Case No. 13-10897-EEB. On June 10, 2013, Tracinda Corp. (“Tracinda”) filed a complaint (Adversary No. 13-01301 EEB) against the Company and Roger Parker in connection with the personal bankruptcy proceedings of Roger Parker, alleging that the Company improperly failed to remit to Tracinda certain property in connection with a writs of garnishment issued by the Denver District Court (discussed above). The Company filed an answer to this complaint on July 10, 2013. A trial date has not been set and, by Order dated February 2, 2015, the Bankruptcy Court ordered that the Adversary Proceeding be held in abeyance pending final resolution of the state-court action (2011CV561). The Company is unable to predict the timing and outcome of this matter.

 

There are no other material pending legal proceedings to which we or our properties are subject.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors.

 

Not applicable.

 

Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

 

We have previously disclosed by way of current reports on Form 8-K filed with the SEC all sales by us of our unregistered securities during the first nine months of 2014.

 

Limitations upon the Payment of Dividends

 

The Company filed a Certificate of Designation of Preferences, Rights and Limitations of Series A 8% Convertible Preferred Stock (the “Certificate of Designation”) on May 30, 2014 with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada, which was effective upon filing. The Certificate of Designation provides that the holders of the Series A Preferred are entitled to receive a dividend payable at the election of the Company at a rate of 8% per annum. (See Note 12 – Preferred Stock). In addition, the Certificate of Designation provides that so long as the Series A Preferred remains outstanding, neither the Company nor any subsidiary of the Company may directly or indirectly pay or declare any dividend or make any distribution upon or in respect of any Junior Securities (as that term is defined in the Certificate of Designation) as long as any dividends due on the Series A Preferred remain unpaid. Moreover, no money may be set aside for or applied to the purchase of or redemption (through a sinking fund or otherwise) of any Junior Securities or shares pari passu with the Series A Preferred.

 

Restrictions under Credit Agreement

 

As discussed above, on January 8, 2015 the Company entered into the Credit Agreement with Heartland Bank. Pursuant to the Credit Agreement, the Company is subject to certain customary working capital restrictions and limitations upon the payment of dividends. For example, the Company is prohibited from taking any of the following actions without the prior written consent of Heartland: incurring any debt, other than certain permitted debt as specified in the Credit Agreement; declaring or paying any distributions, including dividends, other than certain permitted distributions specified in the Credit Agreement; making any acquisitions of the stock or equity interests of another person, other than certain permitted equity acquisitions as specified in the Credit Agreement; or making any direct or indirect purchase or other acquisition of stock or other securities of any other person or any other item which would be classified as an “investment” on a balance sheet of such other person, other than certain permitted investments as specified in the Credit Agreement. The foregoing description does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Credit Agreement, a copy of which is filed herewith as [Exhibit 10.13].

 

Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities.

 

None other than what has previously been disclosed.

 

42
 

 

Item 4. Mine Safety Disclosures.

 

Not Applicable

 

Item 5. Other Information.

 

In December 2014, the Company established a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (the “Committee”). Pursuant to the Charter of the Committee (the “Charter”), the Committee is responsible for considering any director candidate recommended by the Company’s stockholders. Stockholders who wish to recommend individuals for consideration by the Committee to become nominees for election to our Board may do so by delivering a written recommendation to the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee at the following address: 216 16th Street, Suite #1350, Denver CO 80202 at least 120 days prior to the anniversary date of the mailing of our proxy statement for the last annual meeting of stockholders.

 

On February 19, 2015, the Company entered into an Employment Agreement with Eric Ulwelling, its Chief Financial Officer. The Employment Agreement provides for a base salary of $175,000, a discretionary bonus equal to up to 50% of base salary, and 400,000 stock options with an exercise price equal to the greater of fair market value of the Company’s common stock on the date of execution of the Employment Agreement or $2.50 per share. One quarter of the stock options vested immediately upon grant, and the other three quarters will vest in three annual installments on the anniversary of the execution of the Employment Agreement. The Employment Agreement provides for severance and accelerated vesting of any outstanding equity award upon termination of Mr. Ulwelling’s employment by the Company without cause or by Mr. Ulwelling for good reason or in connection with a change in control, as each is defined in the Employment Agreement.

The foregoing description of the Employment Agreement is not complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the full Employment Agreement, which is attached as Exhibit 10.14 hereto and is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 6. Exhibits.

 

Exhibit

Number

  Exhibit Description
     
4.1   Form of Bristol Capital Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on November 26, 2014).
4.2   Certificate of Designation of 6% Redeemable Preferred Stock, dated August 29, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.3 from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on November 26, 2014).
4.3   Form of Heartland Bank Warrant.
10.1   Letter Agreement with T.R. Winston dated as of June 6, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.9 from our quarterly report filed on Form 10-Q filed on June 17, 2014).
10.2   Separation Agreement with Robert A. Bell dated August 1, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.9 from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on November 26, 2014).
10.3   Consulting Agreement with Bristol Capital dated September 2, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on November 26, 2014).
10.4   Settlement Agreement with Hexagon dated September 2, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.10 from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on November 26, 2014).
10.5   Option Award Agreement between the Company and Nuno Brandolini, dated as of October 1, 2014 (fully-vested).
10.6   Option Award Agreement between the Company and Nuno Brandolini, dated as of October 1, 2014 (subject to vesting).
10.7   Amendment to Abraham Mirman Employment Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2014.
10.8   Letter Agreement with holders of the Company’s 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures, dated as of October 6, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 from our current report filed on Form 8-K filed on October 7, 2014).
10.9   Lilis Energy, Inc. Director agreement with G. Tyler Runnels (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 from our current report filed on Form 8-K filed on December 2, 2014).
10.10   Separation Agreement with Bruce B. White, dated as of December 11, 2014.
10.11   Separation Agreement with Timothy N. Poster, dated as of December 11, 2014.
10.12   Credit Agreement, dated as of January 8, 2015, among Lilis Energy, Inc., Heartland Bank, as administrative agent, and the other lender parties thereto (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 from our current report filed on Form 8-K filed on January 13, 2015).
10.12(a)   Security Agreement, dated as of January 8, 2015, by and between Lilis Energy, Inc. and Heartland Bank, as collateral agent.
10.12(b)   Form of Promissory Note from Lilis Energy, Inc. as Borrower to Heartland Bank as Payee, dated as of January 8, 2015.
10.12(c)   Subordination Agreement, dated as of January 8, 2015.
10.12(d)   Form of Mortgage from Lilis Energy, Inc. as Mortgagor to Heartland Bank as Mortgagee (Colorado Oil and Gas Properties).
10.12(e)   Form of Mortgage from Lilis Energy, Inc. as Mortgagor to Heartland Bank as Mortgagee (Nebraska Oil and Gas Properties).
10.12(f)   Form of Mortgage from Lilis Energy, Inc. as Mortgagor to Heartland Bank as Mortgagee (Wyoming Oil and Gas Properties).
10.13   Letter Agreement with holders of the Company’s 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures dated as
10.14   Employment Agreement with Eric Ulwelling.
10.15   Market Development Termination letter (dated August 1, 2014).
31.1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002
31.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002
32.1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002
32.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

Signature   Title   Date
         
/s/ Abraham Mirman   Chief Executive Officer   February 25, 2015
Abraham Mirman   (Principal Executive Officer)    
         
/s/ Eric Ulwelling   Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer   February 25, 2015
Eric Ulwelling   (Principal Financial Officer)    

 

44
 

 

EXHIBIT INDEX

 

 

Exhibit

Number

  Exhibit Description
     
4.1   Form of Bristol Capital Warrant (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 4.3 from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on November 26, 2014).
4.2   Certificate of Designation of 6% Redeemable Preferred Stock, dated August 29, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 3.3 from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on November 26, 2014).
4.3   Form of Heartland Bank Warrant.
10.1   Letter Agreement with T.R. Winston dated as of June 6, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.9 from our quarterly report filed on Form 10-Q filed on June 17, 2014).
10.2   Separation Agreement with Robert A. Bell dated August 1, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.9 from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on November 26, 2014).
10.3   Consulting Agreement with Bristol Capital dated September 2, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.11 from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on November 26, 2014).
10.4   Settlement Agreement with Hexagon dated September 2, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.10 from our quarterly report on Form 10-Q filed on November 26, 2014).
10.5   Option Award Agreement between the Company and Nuno Brandolini, dated as of October 1, 2014 (fully-vested).
10.6   Option Award Agreement between the Company and Nuno Brandolini, dated as of October 1, 2014 (subject to vesting).
10.7   Amendment to Abraham Mirman Employment Agreement, dated as of October 1, 2014.
10.8   Letter Agreement with holders of the Company’s 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures, dated as of October 6, 2014 (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 99.1 from our current report filed on Form 8-K filed on October 7, 2014).
10.9   Lilis Energy, Inc. Director agreement with G. Tyler Runnels (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 from our current report filed on Form 8-K filed on December 2, 2014).
10.10   Separation Agreement with Bruce B. White, dated as of December 11, 2014.
10.11   Separation Agreement with Timothy N. Poster, dated as of December 11, 2014.
10.12   Credit Agreement, dated as of January 8, 2015, among Lilis Energy, Inc., Heartland Bank, as administrative agent, and the other lender parties thereto (incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 10.1 from our current report filed on Form 8-K filed on January 13, 2015).
10.12(a)   Security Agreement, dated as of January 8, 2015, by and between Lilis Energy, Inc. and Heartland Bank, as collateral agent.
10.12(b)   Form of Promissory Note from Lilis Energy, Inc. as Borrower to Heartland Bank as Payee, dated as of January 8, 2015.
10.12(c)   Subordination Agreement, dated as of January 8, 2015.
10.12(d)   Form of Mortgage from Lilis Energy, Inc. as Mortgagor to Heartland Bank as Mortgagee (Colorado Oil and Gas Properties).
10.12(e)   Form of Mortgage from Lilis Energy, Inc. as Mortgagor to Heartland Bank as Mortgagee (Nebraska Oil and Gas Properties).
10.12(f)   Form of Mortgage from Lilis Energy, Inc. as Mortgagor to Heartland Bank as Mortgagee (Wyoming Oil and Gas Properties).
10.13   Letter Agreement with holders of the Company’s 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures dated as
10.14   Employment Agreement with Eric Ulwelling.
10.15   Market Development Termination letter (dated August 1, 2014).
31.1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002
31.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002
32.1   Certification of the Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002
32.2   Certification of the Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes Oxley Act of 2002

 

 

 

 

45

 

Exhibit 4.3

 

THIS WARRANT AND THE SECURITIES ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE HEREOF HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED, OR ANY STATE OR FOREIGN SECURITIES LAWS, AND MAY NOT BE PLEDGED, SOLD, OFFERED FOR SALE, TRANSFERRED OR OTHERWISE DISPOSED OF IN THE ABSENCE OF REGISTRATION UNDER OR EXEMPTION FROM SUCH ACT AND ALL APPLICABLE STATE AND APPLICABLE FOREIGN SECURITIES LAWS.

Dated: January 8, 2015

WARRANT TO PURCHASE COMMON STOCK
OF
LILIS ENERGY, INC.

Expiring January 8, 2020

LILIS ENERGY, INC. , a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”), for value received, hereby certifies that HEARTLAND BANK , an Arkansas state bank, or its registered assigns (the “ Purchaser ”), is entitled to purchase from the Company 225,000 duly authorized shares (the “ Warrant Shares ”) of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “ Common Stock ”), at the purchase price per share of $2.50 (the “ Initial Warrant Exercise Price ”), at any time or from time to time on or before 3:00 p.m. Mountain Time on January 8, 2020 (the “ Expiration Date ”), all subject to the terms, conditions and adjustments set forth in this Warrant. Certain capitalized terms used herein are defined in Section 11 or elsewhere herein.

This Warrant is issued in connection with, and to induce the Holder to enter into, that certain Credit Agreement, dated as of January 8, 2015, by and among the Company, the Purchaser, and the other signatories thereto (as amended, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”).

1. EXERCISE OF WARRANT.

1.1                  Manner of Exercise; Payment . This Warrant may be exercised by the Holder, in whole or in part, at any time on or before the Expiration Date, by delivery and surrender of this Warrant to the Company at its Principal Office, accompanied by a subscription (in substantially the form attached as Exhibit A ) duly executed by such Holder and accompanied by payment (a) in cash, (b) by certified check payable to the order of the Company, (c) by wire transfer of immediately available funds or (d) by Cashless Exercise, or by any combination of any of the foregoing methods set forth in Section 1.11.1(a) to (d) ; provided, however, that this Warrant may not be exercised on a Cashless Exercise basis in the event that there is an effective and available registration statement covering the resale of all Warrant Shares. Subject to the following paragraph in respect of a Cashless Exercise, such payment shall be in the amount obtained by multiplying (x) the number of Warrant Shares (without giving effect to any adjustment thereof) designated in such subscription by (y) the Warrant Exercise Price, and such Holder shall thereupon be entitled to receive the number of duly authorized Warrant Shares determined as provided in Sections 2, 3 and 4.

 
 

For purposes of this Section 1.1 , the term “ Cashless Exercise ” means an exercise of this Warrant pursuant to which the Company issues to the Holder a number of Warrant Shares determined as follows:

X = Y ((A-B)/A)

Where:

X = the number of Warrant Shares to be issued to the Holder, subject to adjustment as provided in Section 2, 3 and 4 .

Y = the total number of Shares designated in the applicable subscription as being subject to the Cashless Exercise (as adjusted as provided herein).

A = the Fair Market Value of the Shares.

B = the Warrant Exercise Price.

1.2                  When Exercise Effective .

(a)                 Each exercise of this Warrant shall be deemed to have been effected immediately before the close of business on the Business Day on which this Warrant shall be deemed to have been delivered and surrendered to the Company, accompanied by payment, as provided in Section 1.1 , and at such time the Person or Persons in whose name or names any certificate or certificates for Warrant Shares shall be issuable upon such exercise as provided in Section 1.3 shall be deemed to have become the holder or holders of record thereof.

(b)                Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an exercise of any portion of this Warrant is to be made in connection with a public offering or a sale of the Company (pursuant to a merger, sale of stock, or otherwise), the Holder may, upon written notice delivered to the Company concurrently with the delivery and surrender of this Warrant for exercise accompanied by payment, as provided in Section 1.1 , elect that the exercise of all or any portion of this Warrant be conditioned upon the consummation of such transaction or event, in which case (i) such exercise shall not be deemed to be effective unless and until the consummation of such transaction or event occurs and (ii) such exercise may be revoked by the Holder at any time before the consummation of such transaction or event. If such transaction or event is not consummated and such exercise is so revoked, the Company shall promptly return the surrendered Warrant and any exercise price paid to such Holder, unless otherwise instructed by such Holder.

2
 

1.3                  Delivery of Share Certificates and New Warrant . As soon as practicable after each exercise of this Warrant, in whole or in part, and in any event within five Business Days thereafter, the Company at its sole expense (including the payment by it of any applicable issue taxes) shall update the shareholder register of the Company to reflect the number of duly authorized Warrant Shares to which such Holder shall be entitled upon such exercise and shall cause to be issued in the name of and delivered to the applicable Holder or, subject to Section 10 , as such Holder (upon payment by such Holder of any applicable transfer taxes) may direct:

(a)                 a certificate or certificates for the number of duly authorized Warrant Shares to which such Holder shall be entitled upon such exercise together with cash in lieu of any fraction of a share, as provided in Section 1.4 hereof; and

(b)                unless the purchase rights represented by this Warrant shall have expired or shall have been fully exercised, the Company shall, at the time of delivery of the certificate or certificates representing the Warrant Shares being issued in accordance with Section 1.3(a) hereof, deliver to the Holder a new Warrant evidencing the rights of the Holder to purchase the unexpired and unexercised Warrant Shares called for by this Warrant. Such new Warrant shall in all other respects be identical to this Warrant.

1.4                  No Fractional Shares or Scrip . No fractional shares or scrip representing fractional shares shall be issued upon the exercise of this Warrant. As to any fraction of a share which the Holder would otherwise be entitled to purchase upon such exercise, the Company shall, at its election, either (i) pay a cash adjustment in respect of such final fraction in an amount equal to such fraction multiplied by the Fair Market Value per Warrant Share on the Business Day next preceding the date of such exercise or (ii) round up to the next whole share.

1.5                  Company to Reaffirm Obligations . The Company shall, at the time of each exercise of this Warrant, upon the request of the applicable Holder, acknowledge in writing its continuing obligation to afford to such Holder all rights to which such Holder is entitled after such exercise in accordance with the terms of this Warrant; provided, however, that if the Holder shall fail to make any such request, then such failure shall not affect the continuing obligation of the Company to afford such rights to such Holder.

1.6                  Continuation of Rights in Warrant Shares Following Exercise . Upon any exercise of this Warrant, all Warrant Shares issued in connection therewith shall continue to have the benefit of the provisions of Sections 7, 12, 13, 14 and 16 of this Warrant, and all of such rights shall inure to the benefit of the Holder thereof with respect thereto, as if this Warrant had not been exercised and the Holder thereof was a Holder with respect thereto.

2. ADJUSTMENT OF Warrant ShareS ISSUABLE UPON EXERCISE.

2.1                  General; Number of Warrant Shares; Warrant Exercise Price . The number of Warrant Shares that the Holder shall be entitled to receive upon each exercise hereof shall be determined by multiplying the number of Warrant Shares that would otherwise (but for the provisions of this Section 2 ) be issuable upon such exercise, as designated by the Holder pursuant to Section 1.1 , by a fraction (a) the numerator of which is the Initial Warrant Exercise Price and (b) the denominator of which is the Warrant Exercise Price in effect on the date of such exercise. The “ Warrant Exercise Price ” shall initially be the Initial Warrant Exercise Price, and shall remain in effect until a further adjustment or readjustment thereof is required by this Section 2 .

3
 

2.2                  Adjustments Upon Issuance of Additional Shares . If the Company at any time or from time to time after the date hereof issues or sells any Additional Shares (including any Additional Shares deemed to be issued pursuant to Section 2.3 or 2.4 ) without consideration or for consideration per share of Common Stock less than the Warrant Exercise Price in effect immediately before such issuance or sale, then, in each such case, subject to Section 2.7 , the Warrant Exercise Price shall be reduced, concurrently with such issue or sale, to a price (calculated to the nearest cent) determined by multiplying the Warrant Exercise Price by a fraction:

(a)                 the numerator of which shall be the sum of (i) the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately before such issue or sale (measured on a Fully-Diluted Basis), plus (ii) the number of shares of Common Stock that the aggregate consideration received by the Company for such Additional Shares would purchase at the Warrant Exercise Price in effect immediately before such issuance or sale; and

(b)                the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock anticipated to be outstanding immediately after such issue or sale (measured on a Fully-Diluted Basis).

2.3                  Dividends and Distributions . If the Company at any time or from time to time after the date hereof declares, orders, pays or makes a dividend or other distribution (including any distribution of cash, other or additional stock or other securities or property, by way of dividend or spin-off, reclassification, recapitalization or similar corporate rearrangement or otherwise) on its Common Stock, other than a dividend payable in Additional Shares that is subject to Section 2.4 , an Ordinary Cash Dividend, or a dividend payable to the Shareholders solely for the purpose of paying their individual income taxes (to the extent specifically contemplated by the Company’s Governing Documents), then, and in each such case, the Warrant Exercise Price shall be decreased, effective immediately after the effective time of such dividend or distribution, by the amount of cash and/or the fair market value (as determined by the Board of Directors in good faith) of any securities or other assets paid on each share of Common Stock subject to such dividend or distribution. “ Ordinary Cash Dividends ” means any cash dividend or cash distribution on the Common Stock which, when combined on a per share basis with the per share amounts of all other cash dividends and cash distributions paid on the Common Stock during the 365-day period ending on the date of declaration of such dividend or distribution (as adjusted to appropriately reflect any of the events referred to in other subsections of this Section 2.3 and excluding cash dividends or cash distributions that resulted in an adjustment to the Warrant Price or to the number of Common Stock issuable on exercise of each Warrant), does not exceed $0.30 per share of Common Stock.

2.4                  Treatment of Splits, Recapitalization, etc . If the Company at any time subdivides (by any stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or otherwise) the outstanding Common Stock into a greater number of shares of Common Stock or makes a distribution to holders of Common Stock in the form of additional shares of Common Stock, then the Warrant Exercise Price in effect immediately before such subdivision shall be proportionately reduced.

4
 

2.5                  Computation of Consideration . For the purposes of this Section 2 :

(a)                 the consideration for the issue or sale of any Additional Shares shall, irrespective of the accounting treatment of such consideration:

(i)                  insofar as it consists of cash, be computed at the gross amount of cash actually received by the Company, without deduction for any expenses paid or incurred by the Company or any commissions or compensation paid or concessions or discounts allowed to underwriters, dealers or others performing similar services in connection with such issue or sale;

(ii)                insofar as it consists of property (including securities) other than cash actually received by the Company, be computed at the Fair Market Value thereof at the time of such issue or sale;

(iii)              insofar as it consists (A) of services, at the value reasonably determined in good faith by the Board of Directors, or (B) neither of cash, nor of services, nor other property, be computed as having no value; and

(iv)              insofar as the Additional Shares are issued or sold together with other Capital Stock, property or assets of the Company for a consideration that covers both, be the portion of such consideration so received, computed as provided in clauses (i), (ii) and (iii) above, allocable to such Additional Shares, all as reasonably determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.

(b)                All calculations under this Section 2 shall be made to the nearest cent or to the nearest 1/100th of a share, as the case may be.

2.6                  Adjustment for Combinations, etc . If the outstanding shares of Common Stock shall be combined or consolidated, by reclassification, combination, reverse stock split or otherwise, into a lesser number of shares of Common Stock, then the Warrant Exercise Price in effect immediately before such combination or consolidation shall, concurrently with the effectiveness of such combination or consolidation, be proportionately increased.

2.7                  Minimum Adjustment of Warrant Exercise Price . If the amount of any adjustment of the Warrant Exercise Price required pursuant to this Section 2 would be less than 1% of the Warrant Exercise Price in effect at the time such adjustment is otherwise so required to be made, then such amount shall be carried forward and adjustment shall be made with respect thereto at the time of and together with any subsequent adjustment that, together with such amount and any other amount or amounts so carried forward, shall aggregate at least 1% of such Warrant Exercise Price.

5
 

3. CONSOLIDATION, MERGER, ETC.

3.1                  Adjustments for Consolidation, Merger, Sale of Assets, Reorganizations, etc. If after the date hereof, at any time while this Warrant is outstanding, the Company (a) shall consolidate with or merge into any other Person and shall not be the continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger, (b) shall permit any other Person to consolidate with or merge into the Company and the Company shall be the continuing or surviving Person but, in connection with such consolidation or merger, the Warrant Shares and/or shares of Common Stock shall be changed into or exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or any other property, (c) shall transfer all or substantially all of its properties or assets to any other Person or (d) shall effect a capital reorganization or reclassification of the Warrant Shares and/or the Common Stock (other than a capital reorganization or reclassification to the extent that such capital reorganization or reclassification results in the issuance of Additional Shares for which adjustment to the Warrant Exercise Price is provided in Section 2.2 ) (together, a “ Fundamental Transaction ”), then, and in the case of each such Fundamental Transaction, notice shall be given to the Holder at least ten (10) days prior to consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, and the Holder shall be given the opportunity to exercise this Warrant in whole or in part on a Cashless Exercise basis. If the Holder chooses to exercise this Warrant at any time prior to the consummation of such Fundamental Transaction, the Holder shall be entitled to receive (at the aggregate Warrant Exercise Price in effect at the time of such exercise for all Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise immediately before such consummation), in lieu of the Warrant Shares issuable upon such exercise before such consummation, the greatest amount of securities, cash or other property to which such Holder would actually have been entitled as an equity holder upon consummation of the Fundamental Transaction if such Holder had exercised the rights represented by this Warrant immediately prior thereto, subject to adjustments (subsequent to such consummation) as nearly equivalent as possible to the adjustments provided for in Sections 2, 3 and 4 .

3.2                  Assumption of Obligations . Notwithstanding anything contained in this Warrant or in the Credit Agreement to the contrary, the Company shall not effect a Fundamental Transaction unless, before the consummation thereof, each Person (other than the Company) that may be required to deliver any units, stock, securities, cash or property upon the exercise of this Warrant as provided herein shall assume, by written instrument delivered to, and reasonably satisfactory to, the Holder, (a) the obligations of the Company under this Warrant (and if the Company shall survive the consummation of such transaction, such assumption shall be in addition to, and shall not release the Company from, any continuing obligations of the Company under this Warrant) and (b) the obligation to deliver to such Holder such units, stock, securities, cash or property as, in accordance with the foregoing provisions of this Section 3 , such Holder may be entitled to receive. Nothing in this Section 3 shall be deemed to authorize the Company to enter into any transaction not otherwise permitted by the Credit Agreement. Nothing in this Section 3 shall be deemed to authorize the Company to enter into any transaction not otherwise permitted by the Credit Agreement.

4. OTHER DILUTIVE EVENTS.

If any event shall occur as to which the provisions of Sections 2 or 3 are not strictly applicable but with respect to which the failure to make any adjustment would not fairly protect the Purchaser and/or Holders or fairly preserve and give effect to the anti-dilution rights represented by this Warrant in accordance with its essential intent and principles, then, in each such case, at the request of the Holder, the Board of Directors shall adjust this Warrant to fairly preserve and give effect to the anti-dilution rights represented by this Warrant.

6
 

 

5. NO DILUTION OR IMPAIRMENT.

 

The Company shall not, by amendment of any of its Governing Documents or through any consolidation, merger, reorganization, transfer of assets, dissolution, issue or sale of securities or any other voluntary action, avoid or seek to avoid the observance or performance of any of the terms of this Warrant, but will at all times in good faith assist in the carrying out of all such terms and in the taking of all such action as may reasonably be requested by the Holder in order to protect the rights of the Holder against dilution or other impairment. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Company (a) will not permit the par value (if any) of any Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant, if applicable, to exceed the amount payable therefor upon such exercise, (b) will take all such action as may be necessary or appropriate in order that the Company may validly and legally issue Warrant Shares upon the exercise of this Warrant and (c) will not take any action that results in any adjustment of the Warrant Exercise Price if the total number of Warrant Shares issuable after such action upon exercise of this Warrant would exceed the total number of shares of Common Stock then authorized by the Company’s Governing Documents and available for the purpose of issuance upon such exercise.

6. ACCOUNTANTS’ REPORT AS TO ADJUSTMENTS.

In each case of any adjustment or readjustment in the Warrant Shares issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant, the Company at its sole expense shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable following such adjustment or readjustment, compute such adjustment or readjustment in accordance with the terms of this Warrant. The Company shall, as promptly as reasonably practicable following such adjustment or readjustment, mail a copy of each such computation to each Holder and shall, upon the written request at any time of any such Holder, furnish to such Holder a statement setting forth the Warrant Exercise Price at the time in effect and showing in reasonable detail how it was calculated. After receipt of such statement, such Holder shall have 30 days to review such statement, and shall have reasonable access to the books and records of the Company, and its personnel, during such 30-day period to the extent such records relate to, or such personnel was involved with, calculating such statement. On or before the last day of such 30-day period, such Holder may object to such statement by delivering to the Company a statement of objections, after which the Company and such Holder shall negotiate in good faith to resolve such objections. If such objections are not resolved within 15 days of such Holder’s delivery of such statement of objections, then the disputed matters shall be submitted for resolution to a Resolving Accountant. The Company and the Holder shall direct the Resolving Accountant to resolve such matters within 30 days of its engagement, and the determination of the Resolving Accountant shall be binding on such parties. The fees of the Resolving Accountant shall be borne by the Company or the Holder in a proportion to be determined by the Resolving Accountant, which proportion shall be based on the relative accuracy of the calculations set forth by such Persons.

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7. REGISTRATION OF WARRANT AND Warrant ShareS.

7.1                  General . If any Common Stock or Other Securities required to be reserved for purposes of exercise of this Warrant require registration with or approval of any governmental authority under any federal or state law (other than the Securities Act) before such Common Stock or Other Securities may be issued upon exercise, then the Company shall, at its sole expense and as expeditiously as possible, cause such Common Stock and/or Other Securities to be duly registered or approved, as the case may be. At such time as any Common Stock or Other Securities issuable upon exercise of this Warrant are listed on any national securities exchange, the Company shall, at its sole expense, obtain promptly and maintain the approval for listing on each such exchange, upon official notice of issuance, any and all Warrant Shares of the same class and maintain the listing of such Warrant Shares after their issuance.

7.2                  Piggyback Registration .

(a)                 If the Company at any time proposes to file on its behalf or on behalf of any of its Shareholders a registration statement under the Securities Act on any form (other than a registration statement on Form S-4 or S-8 or any successor form unless such forms are being used in lieu of or as the functional equivalent of, registration rights) for any Common Stock, whether for its own account or for the account of one or more Shareholders or other Persons, then it shall give written notice setting forth the terms of the proposed offering to all Holders at least 10 days before the initial filing with the Commission of such registration statement, and shall offer to include in such filing such Registrable Securities as any Holder thereof may request. Each Holder desiring to have Registrable Securities registered under this Section 7.2(a) will advise the Company in writing within 5 days after the date of receipt of such notice from the Company, setting forth the amount of Registrable Securities for which registration is requested. The Company shall thereupon include in such filing the number of Registrable Securities for which registration is so requested. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Section 7.1 , the Company shall have the right at any time after it shall have given written notice pursuant to this Section 7.1 (irrespective of whether a written request for inclusion of any such securities shall have been made) to elect not to file any such proposed registration statement, or to withdraw the same after the filing but prior to the effective date thereof.

 

(b)                If the registration statement is for an underwritten offering, and the managing underwriters of the offering advise the Company in writing that, in their opinion, the number of securities requested to be included in such registration exceeds the number that can be sold in such offering without adversely affecting the marketability of the offering, then the Company shall include securities in such registration in the following order of priority: (i) first, any securities to be offered by the Company; (ii) second, any securities for which the Company has granted “demand” registration rights that have been exercised to any Person; (iii) third, any Registrable Securities and other securities for which the Company has, on or before the date hereof, granted “piggyback” registration rights (including the rights pursuant to Section 7.2 and that have been requested to be included in such registration, pro rata among the Persons requesting the inclusion of such securities on the basis of the number of such securities as to which registration was requested by each such Person; and (iv) fourth, any other securities for which the Company, after the date hereof, grants “piggyback” registration rights and that have been requested to be included in such registration, pro rata among the Persons requesting the inclusion of such securities on the basis of the number of such securities as to which registration was requested by each such Person.

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(c)                 The Holders who are selling Registrable Securities in an underwritten offering shall not be required to make any representations or warranties to the Company or the underwriters (other than representations and warranties regarding such Holder or such Holder’s intended method of distribution) or to undertake any indemnification obligations to the Company or the underwriters with respect thereto, except as otherwise provided in Section 7.5 .

7.3                  Expenses . The Company shall pay all Registration Expenses in connection with all registrations (which shall include any qualifications, notifications and exemptions) under this Section 7 .

7.4                  Obligations of the Company . Whenever required under this Section 7 to effect the registration of any Registrable Securities, the Company shall, as expeditiously as reasonably possible:

(a)                 furnish, at least five Business Days before filing such registration statement, a prospectus relating thereto or any amendments or supplements relating to such a registration statement or prospectus, to one counsel selected by the Requisite Holders (the “ Holders’ Counsel ”), copies of all such documents proposed to be filed (it being understood that such ten Business Day period need not apply to successive drafts of the same document proposed to be filed so long as such successive drafts are supplied to such counsel in advance of the proposed filing by a period of time that is customary and reasonable under the circumstances);

(b)                prepare and file with the Commission such amendments and supplements to such registration statement and the prospectus used in connection with such registration statement as may be necessary to comply with the provisions of the Securities Act with respect to the disposition of all securities covered by such registration statement;

(c)                 notify in writing the Holders’ Counsel promptly (i) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to any comments by the Commission with respect to such registration statement or prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto or any request by the Commission for the amending or supplementing thereof or for additional information with respect thereto, (ii) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the issuance by the Commission of any stop order suspending the effectiveness of such registration statement or prospectus or any amendment or supplement thereto or the initiation of any action threatening any proceeding for that purpose and (iii) of the receipt by the Company of any notification with respect to the suspension of the qualification of such Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction or the initiation of any action threatening the qualification of such Registrable Securities for sale in any jurisdiction;

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(d)                furnish to the Holders such number of copies of a prospectus, including a preliminary prospectus, in conformity with the requirements of the Securities Act and such other documents as they may reasonably request in order to facilitate the disposition of the Warrant and/or Warrant Shares owned by them;

(e)                 use commercially reasonable efforts to register and to qualify the securities covered by such registration statement under such other securities or blue sky laws of such jurisdictions as shall be reasonably requested by the Holders; provided, however, that the Company shall not be required in connection therewith or as a condition thereto to qualify to do business or to file a general consent to service of process or subject itself to taxation in any such states or jurisdictions;

(f)                 upon any underwritten public offering, enter into and perform its obligations under an underwriting agreement, in usual and customary form, with the managing underwriter of such offering, provided each Holder participating in such underwriting shall also enter into and perform its obligations under such underwriting agreement;

(g)                notify each Holder holding Registrable Securities covered by such registration statement at any time when a prospectus relating thereto is required to be delivered under the Securities Act of the happening of any event as a result of which the prospectus included in such registration statement, as then in effect, includes an untrue statement of a material fact or omits to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in the light of the circumstances then existing and, at the request of such Holder, prepare and file via EDGAR a supplement to or amendment of such prospectus pursuant to Rules 172 and 424(b) under the Securities Act so that such prospectus shall not include an untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading in light of the circumstances then existing;

(h)               provide a transfer agent and registrar (which may be the same entity and which may be the Company) for such Registrable Securities; and

(i)                 subject to all of the other provisions of this Agreement, use commercially reasonable efforts to take all other steps necessary to effect the registration of such Registrable Securities contemplated hereby.

The Company may suspend the use of a prospectus included in any registration statement filed pursuant to this Agreement if the Company is then in possession of material, non-public information, the disclosure of which the Board of Directors has reasonably determined in good faith would have a material adverse effect upon the Company. The Company shall promptly notify all Holders of Registrable Securities included in such registration statement upon such determination by the Board of Directors and, upon receipt of such notice, each such Holder shall immediately discontinue any sales of Registrable Securities pursuant to such registration statement.

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7.5                  Indemnification .

(a)                 Indemnification by Company . In connection with any registration under Section 7 , the Company shall indemnify, to the extent permitted by law, each Holder covered by a registration statement and each of its officers, directors, managers, partners, employees and Affiliates, against all losses, claims, damages and liabilities caused by any untrue, or alleged untrue, statement of a material fact contained in any registration statement or prospectus or notification or offering circular (and as amended or supplemented if the Company furnishes any amendments or supplements) or any preliminary prospectus or caused by any omission, or alleged omission, to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, except insofar as the same are caused by or contained in any information furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein or by such Holder’s failure to deliver a copy of the registration statement or prospectus or any amendments or supplements thereto after the Company has furnished such Holder with copies of the same.

(b)                Indemnification by Holder . In connection with any registration under Section 7 , the Holder shall indemnify, to the extent permitted by law, the Company and each of its officers, directors, managers, partners, employees and Affiliates, against all losses, claims, damages and liabilities caused by any untrue, or alleged untrue, statement of a material fact contained in any registration statement or prospectus or notification or offering circular (and as amended or supplemented if the Company furnishes any amendments or supplements) or any preliminary prospectus or caused by any omission, or alleged omission, to state therein a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary to make the statements therein not misleading, but only insofar as the same are caused by or contained in any information furnished in writing to the Company by such Holder expressly for use therein; provided, however, that the obligation to indemnify shall be limited to the net amount of proceeds received by the Holder from the sale of its Registrable Securities pursuant to such registration statement.

(c)                 Procedures . Promptly upon receipt by an indemnified party of notice of the commencement of any action against such indemnified party in respect of which indemnity or reimbursement may be sought against any indemnifying party under this Warrant, the indemnified party shall notify the indemnifying party in writing of the commencement of such action (provided that the failure to give prompt notice shall not impair the indemnified party’s right to indemnification hereunder to the extent such failure has not prejudiced the indemnifying party). In case notice of commencement of any such action is given to the indemnifying party as above provided, the indemnifying party shall be entitled to participate in and, to the extent it may wish, jointly with any other indemnifying party similarly notified, to assume the defense of such action at its own expense, with counsel chosen by it and reasonably satisfactory to such indemnified party. The indemnified party has the right to employ separate counsel in any such action and participate in the defense of such action, but the fees and expenses of such counsel (other than reasonable costs of investigation) shall be paid by the indemnified party unless the indemnifying party either agrees to pay the same or fails to assume the defense of such action with counsel reasonably satisfactory to the indemnified party. No indemnifying party shall be liable for any settlement entered into without its consent, which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld.

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(d)                Contribution . If the indemnification provided for in this Section 7.4 is held by a court of competent jurisdiction to be unavailable to an indemnified party with respect to any loss, liability, claim, damage or expense referred to therein, then the indemnifying party, in lieu of indemnifying such indemnified party hereunder, shall contribute to the amount paid or payable by such indemnified party as a result of such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense in such proportion as is appropriate to reflect the relative fault of the indemnifying party, on the one hand, and of the indemnified party, on the other hand, in connection with the statements or omissions that resulted in such loss, liability, claim, damage or expense as well as any other relevant equitable considerations; provided, however, that in no event shall any contribution by a Holder under this Section 7.5(d) when combined with any amounts paid pursuant to Section 7.5(a) exceed the net proceeds from the offering received by such Holder, except in the case of intentional fraud by such Holder. The relative fault of the indemnifying party and of the indemnified party shall be determined by reference to, among other things, whether the untrue or alleged untrue statement of a material fact or the omission to state a material fact relates to information supplied by the indemnifying party or by the indemnified party and the parties’ relative intent, knowledge, access to information and opportunity to correct or prevent such statement or omission.

(e)                 Survival . The obligations of the Company and Holders under this Section 7.5 shall survive the completion of any offering of securities in a registration statement under this Section 7 or otherwise.

8. AVAILABILITY OF INFORMATION.

The Company shall comply with the reporting requirements of Section 13 and 15(d) of the Exchange Act and all public information reporting requirements of the Commission (including Rule 144 promulgated by the Commission under the Securities Act) from time to time in effect and relating to the availability of an exemption from the Securities Act for the sale of any Restricted Securities. The Company shall also cooperate with each Holder holding Restricted Securities in supplying such information as may be necessary for such Holder to complete and file any information reporting forms presently or hereafter required by the Commission as a condition to the availability of an exemption from the Securities Act for the sale of any Restricted Securities.

9. COVENANTS OF THE COMPANY.

9.1                  Availability of Common Stock for Issuance . The Company shall not allot or issue Common Stock such that the number of authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock would at any time be insufficient to permit the exercise of this Warrant into shares of Common Stock. If at any time there are insufficient authorized but unissued shares of Common Stock to permit the exercise of the Warrant into Common Stock, the Company shall take all such corporate actions (including convening a general meeting of the Company) as may be necessary to authorize a sufficient number of additional shares of Common Stock for allotment and issuance in respect of any exercise of this Warrant.

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9.2                  Transfer Books . The Company shall not close its books against the transfer of this Warrant or any Warrant Shares in any manner which interferes with the timely exercise of this Warrant in accordance with the express terms hereof.

9.3                  Governmental Filings and Approvals . The Company shall assist and cooperate with the Holder in making any required governmental filings or obtaining any required governmental approvals before or in connection with any exercise of this Warrant (including making any filings required to be made by the Company).

10. OWNERSHIP, TRANSFER AND SUBSTITUTION OF WARRANTS.

10.1              Ownership of Warrants . The Company shall cause to be kept at its Principal Office a register for the registration and transfer of this Warrant. The names and addresses of the Holders, the transfer thereof and the names and addresses of any transferees of this Warrant shall be registered in such register. The Person(s) in whose names this Warrant shall be so registered shall be deemed and treated as the owner and Holder thereof for all purposes of this Warrant, and the Company shall not be affected by any notice or knowledge to the contrary.

10.2              Transfer and Exchange of Warrants . Subject to the transfer restrictions referred to in the legend herein, this Warrant and all rights hereunder are transferable, in whole or in part, without charge to the Holder, upon surrender of this Warrant with a properly executed assignment (in the form of Exhibit B ) at the Company’s Principal Office. Upon such surrender and, if required, such payment, the Company at its expense shall execute and deliver a new Warrant or Warrants in the name of the assignee or assignees, as applicable, and in the denomination or denominations specified in Exhibit B , and this Warrant shall promptly be cancelled. Upon any assignment of only a portion of this Warrant, the Company will issue and deliver to the assignor a new Warrant or Warrants with respect to the portion of this Warrant not so transferred.

10.3              Replacement of Warrants . Upon receipt of evidence reasonably satisfactory to the Company of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any Warrant and, in the case of any such loss, theft or destruction of any Warrant, upon delivery of indemnity satisfactory to the Company in form and amount (which shall be the only security the Company shall seek from such Person) or, in the case of any such mutilation, upon surrender of such Warrant for cancelation at the Company’s Principal Office, the Company at its sole expense shall execute and deliver, in lieu thereof, a new Warrant of like tenor and exercisable for an equivalent number of Warrant Shares as the Warrant so lost, stolen, destroyed, or mutilated, and dated the date hereof.

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11. DEFINITIONS.

As used herein, unless the context otherwise requires, the following terms have the following respective meanings:

Additional Shares ” means any and all shares of Common Stock or Convertible Securities of the Company issued or sold (or, pursuant to Section 2.3 , deemed to be issued) by the Company after the date hereof, whether or not subsequently reacquired or retired by the Company, other than (a) Common Stock issued upon conversion or exercise of, or in the form of dividends or interest paid in kind with respect to, Convertible Securities outstanding as of the date hereof (to the extent not amended or modified after the date hereof), or issued after the date hereof so long as the anti-dilution provisions of Section 2.2 were complied with or were inapplicable with respect to the initial issuance by the Company of such Convertible Securities, (b) any Warrant Shares (and the shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to the Other Lender Warrants), (c) shares of Common Stock issued in connection with any dividend or distribution for which adjustment is made pursuant to Section 2.3 hereof, (d) any shares of Common Stock permitted to be issued by the Credit Agreement, or (e) any restricted shares of Common Stock or Common Stock issued upon exercise or conversion of Convertible Securities issued in connection with the Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended, (f) any shares of Common Stock issued in connection with a bona fide business acquisition of or by the Company, whether by merger, consolidation, sale of assets, sale or exchange of stock, or issued in connection with any stock split, stock dividend, reclassification or similar non-economic event by the Company.

Appraised Value ” means the value of any securities or other property as finally determined by the Appraiser, without premium for control or discount for minority interests, illiquidity or minority restrictions on transfer. The Appraiser shall be directed to determine the Appraised Value of such securities or property as soon as practicable, but in no event later than 30 days from the date of its selection. The determination of the Appraised Value by the Appraiser will be conclusive and binding on all parties to this Warrant. The Appraised Value of each Warrant Share at a time when (a) the Company is not a reporting company under the Exchange Act and (b) the Common Stock is not traded in the organized securities markets, shall, in all cases, be calculated by determining the Appraised Value of the entire Company taken as a whole (after giving effect to the repayment of any then outstanding Funded Debt), and by dividing that value by the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock then outstanding (measured on a Fully-Diluted Basis), without premium for control or discount for minority interests, illiquidity or restrictions on transfer. In no event shall the Appraised Value of a Warrant Share be less than the per share consideration received or receivable with respect to the applicable shares of Common Stock in connection with any pending Fundamental Transaction. The prevailing market prices for any security or property will not be dispositive of the Appraised Value thereof.

Appraiser ” means a valuation firm selected by the Holder and reasonably acceptable to the Company. If the Holders and the Company cannot agree on an Appraiser within 15 days after the applicable Valuation Date, then, the Company, on the one hand, and the Holder, on the other hand, shall each select an Appraiser within 21 days of the applicable Valuation Date and those two Appraisers shall select within 25 days after the applicable Valuation Date an independent Appraiser to determine the Appraised Value. Any and all fees, costs and other expenses of the Appraiser(s) shall be borne by the Company.

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Average Market Value ” means the average of the Closing Prices for the security in question for the 10 consecutive trading days immediately preceding the date of determination.

Board of Directors ” means the Board of Directors of the Company or any other body that exercises ultimate executive authority over the business and affairs of the Company, including any executive committee of such Board of Directors.

Business Day ” means any day other than a Saturday or a Sunday or a day on which commercial banking institutions in Little Rock, Arkansas are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to be closed. Any reference to “days” (unless Business Days are specified) shall mean calendar days.

Capital Stock ” means, as to any Person, its units or membership interests, shares of common stock, preferred stock and/or any other capital stock, or other equity interests authorized from time to time, and any other securities, options, interests, participations or other equivalents (however designated) of or in such Person, whether voting or nonvoting, including options, warrants, phantom stock, stock appreciation rights, convertible notes or debentures, stock purchase rights and all agreements, instruments, documents and securities convertible, exercisable or exchangeable, in whole or in part, into any one or more of the foregoing. Unless the context indicates otherwise, references herein to Capital Stock refer to Capital Stock of the Company.

Closing Price ” means, for any given trading day, (a) if the primary market for the security in question is a national securities exchange registered under the Exchange Act or some other market or quotation system in which last sale transactions are reported on a contemporaneous basis, then the last reported sales price of such security for such day, or, if there has not been a sale of such security on such trading day, then the highest closing or last bid quotation therefor on such trading day (excluding, in any case, any price that is not the result of bona fide arm’s length trading), or (b) if the primary market for the security in question is not an exchange or quotation system in which last sale transactions are contemporaneously reported, then the highest closing or last bona fide bid or asked quotation by disinterested Persons in the over-the-counter market on such trading day as reported by the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority through its interdealer quotation system or its successor or such other generally accepted source of publicly reported bid quotations as the Holder and the Company may designate.

Commission ” means the Securities and Exchange Commission or any other federal agency at the time administering the Securities Act.

Common Stock ” has the meaning given to such term in the introduction to this Warrant.

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Company ” shall have the meaning given to such term in the introduction to this Warrant.

Convertible Securities ” means any (i) evidences of indebtedness, (ii) options, rights, or warrants (other than this Warrant) to subscribe for, purchase or otherwise acquire shares of Common Stock, or (iii) other securities directly or indirectly convertible into or exchangeable for shares of Common Stock.

Credit Agreement ” has the meaning given to such term in the introduction to this Warrant.

Exchange Act ” means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, or any similar federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time.

Expiration Date ” has the meaning given to such term in the introduction to this Warrant.

Fair Market Value ” means (a) as to securities regularly traded on a national securities exchange or some other nationally-recognized market quotation system, the Average Market Value, and (b) as to all securities not regularly traded on a national securities exchange or some other nationally-recognized market quotation system and as to all other property, the fair market value of such securities or property as mutually agreed upon by the Company and the Holder, without premium for control and without discount for minority interests, illiquidity or restrictions on transfer, at the time of the transaction requiring the applicable determination of Fair Market Value pursuant to this Warrant (each such authorization, a “ Valuation Event ”); provided, however, that, if the Company and the Holder are unable to agree on any calculation of Fair Market Value in accordance with the provisions hereof within 30 days after the occurrence of any Valuation Event, then the Fair Market Value of such securities and/or other property will be its Appraised Value.

Fully-Diluted Basis ” means at any time (a) as applied to any calculation of the number of securities of the Company, after giving effect to (i) all shares of Common Stock Stock of the Company outstanding at the time of determination, and (ii) all shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of any Convertible Security or Option outstanding as of the date hereof (including any Incentive Award outstanding as of the date hereof), and (b) as applied to any calculation of value, after giving effect to the foregoing securities and the payment of any consideration payable upon the exercise of any Convertible Security or Option referred to in clause above if such Convertible Security or Option were exercisable at such time.

Fundamental Transaction ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 3 of this Warrant.

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Funded Debt ” means, with respect to any Person and without duplication, (a) all borrowed money of such Person, whether or not evidenced by bonds, debentures, notes or similar instruments, (b) all obligations of such Person as lessee under capital leases that have been or should be recorded as liabilities on a balance sheet of such Person in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, consistently applied, (c) all obligations of such Person to pay the deferred purchase price of property or services (excluding trade accounts payable in the ordinary course of business and costs in excess of billings), (d) all indebtedness secured by a lien or other encumbrance on the property of such Person, whether or not such indebtedness shall have been assumed by such Person; provided, however, that if such Person has not assumed or otherwise become liable for such indebtedness, then such indebtedness shall be measured at the lesser of (i) Fair Market Value of such property securing such indebtedness at the time of determination and (ii) the amount of such indebtedness secured thereby, (e) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, with respect to the face amount of all letters of credit (whether or not drawn), bankers’ acceptances and similar obligations issued for the account of such Person, (f) all hedging obligations of such Person and (g) all contingent liabilities of such Person.

Governing Documents ” means the Company’s articles of incorporation, as amended from time to time, and similar agreements and documents governing the rights and obligations of Shareholders and directors of the Company.

Holder ” means the Purchaser and each of its successors and/or assigns that at any time holds or otherwise owns any portion of this Warrant or any Warrant Shares. If at any time there shall exist more than one Holder, then, with respect to any action, approval or consent of the Holder required or otherwise permitted pursuant to the provisions hereof, such action, approval or consent shall be deemed to have been taken, received or otherwise obtained if such action, approval or consent is taken, received or otherwise obtained by or from Requisite Holders, unless the context otherwise requires.

Holders’ Counsel ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 7.4(b) .

Information ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 7.4(i) .

Initial Warrant Exercise Price ” has the meaning given to such term in the introduction to this Warrant.

Other Lender Warrants ” means the Warrants to Purchase Common Stock of the Company being issued as of the date hereof to the other lenders that are parties to the Credit Agreement.

Person ” means an individual, a partnership, a limited liability company, a corporation, an association, a joint stock company, a trust, a joint venture, an unincorporated organization or any federal, state, county or municipal governmental or quasi-governmental agency, department, commission, board, bureau, instrumentality or similar entity, foreign or domestic, having jurisdiction over either the Company or any Holder.

Principal Office ” means the offices of the Company located at 1900 Grant Street, Suite #720, Denver, CO, 80203, or such other location as the Company may notify the Holders in writing.

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Purchaser ” has the meaning given to such term in the introduction to this Warrant.

Registrable Securities ” means (a) the Warrant Shares, and (b) all of the shares of Common Stock issued or issuable, directly or indirectly, with respect to the securities referred to in clause (a) above by way of a dividend or split in connection with a combination of shares, recapitalization, merger, consolidation or other reorganization or Fundamental Transaction. As to any particular Registrable Securities, such securities will cease to be Registrable Securities upon the earlier of (x) the date upon which such Registrable Securities have been registered under the Securities Act, and registered and qualified under the securities laws of all applicable states or (y) at such time as all of the Registrable Securities of a Holder are transferable without limitation or restriction by such Holder in a single brokerage transaction under the provisions of Rule 144 or any similar rule then in effect.

Registration Expenses ” means all expenses incident to the Company’s performance of or compliance with Section 7 , including all registration and filing fees (including fees of the Commission and a national stock exchange or national securities market), all fees and expenses of complying with state securities or blue sky laws, all word processing, duplicating and printing expenses, messenger and delivery expenses, the fees and disbursements of counsel for the Company and of its independent public accountants, including the expenses of any special audits or “cold comfort” letters in underwritten offerings required by or incident to such performance and compliance, the reasonable fees and disbursements of Holders’ Counsel retained by the Holders with respect to any Warrant and/or Warrant Shares being registered, the Company’s premiums and other costs of policies of insurance against liabilities arising out of the public offering of such securities and any fees and disbursements of underwriters customarily paid by issuers or sellers of securities, but excluding underwriting discounts and commissions and transfer taxes, if any, and excluding any underwriting or distribution expenses of the Holders or other expenses of the Holders not related to the Company’s compliance with Section 7 .

Requisite Holders ” means Holders that own or otherwise hold more than 50% of the Warrant Shares issuable upon exercise of this Warrant.

Resolving Accountant ” means a certified public accounting firm, of local or regional recognition, jointly selected by the Company and the Holder, having no past or current business relationship with such Person (a “ Qualified Firm ”); provided, that if the Company and the Holder are unable to agree on a Resolving Accountant, either of such Persons may request the Denver, Colorado office of the American Arbitration Association to designate a Qualified Firm with offices in Colorado.

Restricted Securities ” means all of the following: (a) any Warrants bearing the legend or legends contained herein or substantially similar thereto; (b) any Warrant Shares that have been issued upon the exercise of this Warrant and that are evidenced by a certificate or certificates bearing the applicable legend or legends contained herein or substantially similar thereto; and (c) unless the context otherwise requires, any Warrant Shares that are at the time issuable upon the exercise of this Warrant and that, when so issued, will be evidenced by a certificate or certificates bearing the applicable legend or legends contained herein or substantially similar thereto.

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Securities Act ” means the Securities Act of 1933, or any similar federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be amended and in effect at the time.

Shareholder ” means a holder of Common Stock.

Transfer ” means any sale, transfer, issuance, assignment, pledge or other disposition or conveyance of Common Stock of the Company.

Valuation Date ” means the applicable date in respect of the determination of Fair Market Value.

Warrant ” means this Warrant to Purchase Common Stock of the Company, as the same may be amended, restated or otherwise modified from time to time, together with any and all replacement and/or substitute warrants issued with respect hereto.

Warrant Exercise Price ” has the meaning given to such term in Section 2.1 .

Warrant Shares ” means any Common Stock or Other Securities issued or issuable in connection with any exercise of this Warrant, in each case as such number may be adjusted from time to time pursuant to the terms hereof.

12. REMEDIES.

The Company stipulates that the remedies at law available to the Holder in the event of any default or threatened default by the Company in the performance of or compliance with any of the terms of this Warrant are not and will not be adequate and that, to the fullest extent permitted, such terms may be specifically enforced by a decree for the specific performance of any agreement contained herein or by an injunction against a violation of any of the terms hereof or otherwise.

13. NO EFFECT ON LENDER RELATIONSHIP.

The Company acknowledges and agrees that, notwithstanding anything in this Warrant or the Credit Agreement to the contrary, nothing contained in this Warrant shall affect, limit or impair the rights and remedies of any Holder or any of its Affiliates (a) in its or their capacity as a lender or as agent for lenders to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to any agreement under which the Company or any of its Subsidiaries has borrowed money, including the Credit Agreement or (b) in its or their capacity as a lender or as agent for lenders to any other Person who has borrowed money. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, any such Person, in exercising its rights as a lender, including making its decision on whether to foreclose on any collateral security, will have no duty to consider (x) its or any of its Affiliates’ status as a Holder, (y) the interests of the Company or its Subsidiaries or (z) any duty it may have to any other Holders or any Shareholders, except as may be required under the applicable loan documents or by commercial law applicable to creditors generally. No consent, approval, vote or other action taken or required to be taken by any Holder in such capacity shall in any way impact, affect or alter the rights and remedies of the Purchaser or any of its Affiliates as a lender or agent for lenders.

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14. CONFLICTS OF INTEREST.

The Company acknowledges (a) that the Holder may, directly or indirectly, through ownership interests or lending relationships in a variety of enterprises, engage in activities that overlap with or compete with those in which the Company, directly or indirectly, may engage, and (b) that the Holder may have an interest in the same areas of corporate opportunity as the Company and its Affiliates. Therefore, the Holder shall to the fullest extent permitted by law have no duty to refrain from (i) providing financing or financial services to persons in the same or similar activities or lines of business as the Company or (ii) providing financing or financial services to any client, customer or vendor of the Company, and neither the Holder nor any officer, director or employee thereof shall, to the fullest extent permitted by law, be deemed to have breached any obligation to the Company solely by reason of the Holder engaging in any such activity.

15. NOTICES.

Any notice or request hereunder shall be in writing and may be given only by, and shall be deemed to have been received upon: (a) registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, on the date on which such notice or request is received as indicated in such return receipt; (b) delivery by a nationally recognized overnight courier, one Business Day after deposit with such courier; or (c) facsimile or other electronic transmission upon telephone or further electronic communication from the recipient acknowledging receipt (whether automatic or manual from recipient) of such facsimile or other electronic transmission. In the case of the Holder, such notices and communications shall be addressed to its address as set forth in the Credit Agreement for notices, unless the Holder shall notify the Company that notices and communications should be sent to a different address (or facsimile number or electronic mail address), in which case such notices and communications shall be sent to the address (or facsimile number or email address) specified by the Holder.

16. REPRESENTATIONS.

The Company represents and warrants to the Holder that neither the issuance of this Warrant nor the issuance of Warrant Shares upon exercise of this Warrant, or any rights of the Holder hereunder, violates or conflicts with, in any material respect, the Company’s Governing Documents or any agreement, document or instrument to which the Company (or any of its affiliates) is a party, except where such violation or conflict would not be expected to have a material adverse effect, and that no authorization, approval or other action by, or notice to, any other Person is required, except for those that have been obtained or made and are in full force and effect.

20
 

17. MISCELLANEOUS.

This Warrant and any term hereof may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated only by an instrument in writing signed by the Company and the Holder. This Warrant shall be construed, interpreted and enforced in accordance with, and governed by, the laws of the State of Arkansas without giving effect to doctrines relating to conflicts of laws. Unless the context of this Warrant clearly requires otherwise, references to the plural include the singular, references to the singular include the plural, the term “including” is not limiting, and the term “or” has, except where otherwise indicated, the inclusive meaning represented by the phrase “and/or.” Use of “herein,” “hereof,” “hereby” or similar terms refer to this Agreement as a whole. References herein to the “Holder” or “Holders” of this Warrant include the singular and the plural, it being understood that there may be one or more Holders of this Warrant at any particular time. References herein to Exhibits refer to the exhibits attached hereto, which are incorporated herein and made a part hereof. The section headings in this Warrant are for purposes of convenience only and shall not constitute a part hereof. This Warrant may be executed in counterparts. Faxed or portable document format (.pdf) copies of the manually executed signature pages to this Warrant will be fully binding and enforceable without the need for the delivery of the manually executed signature pages. This Warrant and all rights hereunder shall survive the termination of the Credit Agreement and the payment of all obligations thereunder. This Warrant and the rights evidenced hereby shall be binding upon and shall inure to the benefit of the parties hereto and their successors and assigns.

[SIGNATURE PAGE FOLLOWS]

21
 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Warrant to be duly executed as of the date of this Warrant.

  COMPANY:
     
  LILIS ENERGY, INC. ,
  a Nevada corporation
     
  By: /s/ Abraham Mirman
  Name: Abraham Mirman
  Title: CEO

 

The undersigned Holder is executing this Warrant
to acknowledge its obligations under Section 7 :

 

HOLDER:

HEARTLAND BANK ,

an Arkansas state bank

 

By: /s/ Phil Thomas  
Name: Phil Thomas  
Title: CLO/EVP  

22
 

Exhibit A

FORM OF SUBSCRIPTION

[To be executed only upon exercise of Warrant]

To [____________________________]

The undersigned registered Holder of the Warrant accompanied herewith hereby irrevocably exercises such Warrant for, and purchases thereunder, ______ 1 shares of Common Stock and herewith [___] makes a Cashless Exercise or [___] makes payment of [$_________ by [insert payment method]]. Such Holder further requests that the certificates for such shares of Common Stock be issued in the name of, and delivered to, _______________________, whose address is __________________________.

Dated:

  (Signature must conform in all respects to name of
Holder as specified on the face of Warrant)
   
   
  (Street Address)
   
   
  (City)               (State)               (Zip Code)

 

 

1 Insert here the number of shares of Common Stock called for on the face of this Warrant (or, in the case of a partial exercise, the portion thereof as to which this Warrant is being exercised), in either case without making any adjustment for Additional Shares or any other stock or Other Securities or property or cash which, pursuant to the adjustment provisions of this Warrant, may be delivered upon exercise. In the case of a partial exercise, a new Warrant or Warrants will be issued and delivered, representing the unexercised portion of the Warrant, to the Holder surrendering the Warrant.

Exhibit A - 1
 

Exhibit B

FORM OF ASSIGNMENT

[To be executed only upon transfer of Warrant]

For value received, the undersigned registered Holder of the within Warrant hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto _________________________ the rights represented by such Warrant to purchase _____ 2 shares of Common Stock of Lilis Energy, Inc. (the “ Company ”) to which and such Warrant relates, and appoints ____________________________ its attorney-in-fact to make such transfer on the books of the Company maintained for such purpose, with full power of substitution in the premises.

Dated:

  (Signature must conform in all respects to name of
Holder as specified on the face of Warrant)
   
   
  (Street Address)
   
   
  (City)               (State)               (Zip Code)

 

2 Insert here the number of shares of Common Stock called for on the face of this Warrant (or, in the case of a partial exercise, the portion thereof as to which this Warrant is being exercised), in either case without making any Adjustment for Additional Shares or any other stock or Other Securities or property or cash which, pursuant to the adjustment provisions of this Warrant, may be delivered upon exercise. In the case of a partial exercise, a new Warrant or Warrants will be issued and delivered, representing the unexercised portion of the Warrant, to the Holder surrendering the Warrant.

 

 

Exhibit B - 1

 

Exhibit 10.5

 

LILIS ENERGY, INC.
2012 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

STOCK OPTION AWARD AGREEMENT

 

This Stock Option Award Agreement (the “Agreement”), is made as of the 1 st day of October 2014, by and between Lilis Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), and Nuno Brandolini (the “Participant”).

WHEREAS , the Company desires to encourage and enable the Participant to acquire a proprietary interest in the Company through ownership of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Shares”), pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) and this Agreement. Such ownership will provide the Participant with additional incentive to promote the success of the Company.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties agree as follows:

1.               Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, all capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Plan.

2.               Grant of Option . The Company hereby grants to the Participant options (the “Options”) to purchase 250,000 Shares at the exercise price (the “Exercise Price”) of $2.13 per Share, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan.

3.               Expiration Date . The Options granted hereby shall expire upon the earlier of (a) five (5) years from the date the Options vest and become exercisable pursuant to Section 4 or (b) October 1, 2024 (such date being the “Expiration Date”). Except as may be otherwise set forth herein, the Options may not be exercised after the Expiration Date.

4.               Vesting . The Options shall be fully vested and exercisable by the Participant on the date first set forth herein.

5.               Separation from Service.

(a)                 If the Participant’s service is terminated by the Company for Cause (as defined in the Plan), then all Options shall immediately terminate and no longer be exercisable.

(b)                If the Participant terminates his service, then all Options shall terminate and no longer be exercisable on the date that is 90 days after the date of termination of the Participant’s Continuous Service (as defined in the Plan), but not later than the Expiration Date.

(c)                 If, before the Expiration Date, the Participant’s service is terminated by the Company other than for Cause (as defined in the Plan), upon a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan) of the Company or upon the death or Disability (as defined in the Plan) of the Participant, then all vested Options shall remain exercisable until the Expiration Date.

 

(d)                Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event of Participant’s Disability (as defined in the Plan), the Participant may exercise the Options at any time within one (1) year after the Date of Termination (as defined in the Plan) but not later than the Expiration Date.

(e)                Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event of Participant’s death or if a Participant should die within a period of 90 days after termination of the Participant’s Continuous Service for reason other than Cause (as defined in the Plan), the personal representatives of the Participant’s estate or the person or persons who shall have acquired the Options from the Participant by bequest or inheritance may exercise the Options at any time within one (1) year after the date of death, but not later than the Expiration Date.

6.               Sale, Merger or Dissolution . In the event of a Change in Control, the Company shall give the Participant notice thereof and the Options, whether or not currently vested and exercisable, shall become immediately vested and exercisable immediately prior to the effective date of such event, and the Board shall have the power and discretion to provide alternatives regarding the terms and conditions for the exercise of, or modification of, the Options in accordance with the Plan.

7.               Non-Assignability . The Option granted hereby and any right arising thereunder may not be transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated (whether by operation of law or otherwise), except by will or the applicable laws of descent and distribution, and the Options and any rights arising thereunder shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process. The Options shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the Participant only by the Participant. Any attempted assignment, transfer, pledge, hypothecation or other disposition of an Option not specifically permitted herein or in the Plan shall be null and void and without effect.

8.               Mode of Exercise .

(a)                 The Options may be exercised by delivery of an irrevocable notice of exercise in by the Participant to the Company, stating the number of shares being purchased.

(b)                The right to receive the Shares of the Company’s Common Stock upon exercise of the Options shall be conditioned upon the delivery by the Participant of payment for shares and withholding taxes incurred by reason of the exercise and certain representations, if requested by the Administrator. Acceptable forms of consideration for exercising the Options may include:

(1)                 cash, check or wire transfer (denominated in U.S. Dollars);

(2)                subject to the Company’s discretion to refuse for any reason and at any time to accept such consideration and subject to any conditions or limitations established by the Administrator, other shares of the Company’s Common Stock held by the Participant which have a Fair Market Value on the date of surrender equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Options to be exercised;

2
 

(3)                delivery of a notice that the Participant has placed a market sell order with a broker with respect to the Shares then issuable upon exercise of the Options, and that the broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Company in satisfaction of the aggregate payments required; provided, that payment of such proceeds is then made to the Company upon settlement of such sale;

(4)                subject to the Company’s discretion to refuse for any reason and at any time to accept such consideration and subject to any conditions or limitations established by the Administrator, cashless “net exercise” arrangement pursuant to which the Company will reduce the number of shares issued upon exercise by the largest whole number of shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value that does not exceed the aggregate exercise price, together with required withholding amounts (if any), provided that the Company shall accept a cash or other payment from the Participant to the extent of any remaining balance not satisfied by such reduction in the number of whole shares to be issued;

(5)                such other consideration and method of payment for the issuance of Shares of Common Stock to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws and acceptable to the Administrator; and

(6)                any combination of the foregoing methods of payment.

9.               Recapitalization . The number of Shares covered by the Options and the Exercise Price shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number or type of issued Shares resulting from a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification of the Common Stock, or any other increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company.  The conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been “effected without receipt of consideration.”  Such adjustment shall be made by the Board, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive.  

10.             Plan Controlling . This Agreement is intended to conform in all respects with the requirements of the Plan. Inconsistencies between the requirements of this Agreement and the Plan shall be resolved according to the terms of the Plan. The Participant acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan.

11.             Rights Prior to Exercise of Option . The Participant shall not have any rights as a shareholder with respect to any Shares subject to the Option prior to the date on which he is recorded as the holder of such Shares on the records of the Company.

12.             Withholding Taxes . The Company shall have the right to require the Participant or his beneficiaries or legal representatives to remit to the Company, in cash, an amount sufficient to satisfy any federal, state and local withholding tax requirements, including upon the grant, vesting or exercise of this Option. Whenever payments under the Plan or this Agreement are to be made to any Participant in cash, such payments shall be net of any amounts sufficient to satisfy all applicable taxes, including without limitation, all applicable federal, state and local withholding tax requirements to be withheld or submitted by the Company concerning such payments. The Board may, in its sole discretion, allow the Participant to satisfy withholding tax obligations by electing to have the Company withhold from the Shares to be issued upon exercise of an Option that number of Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the minimum amount required to be withheld.  The Fair Market Value of the Shares to be withheld shall be determined on the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is to be determined.

3
 

13.             Section 409A . The Options granted hereunder are intended to comply with or be exempt from the requirements of Code Section 409A, and the Agreement shall be interpreted accordingly. In no event, however, shall the Company be liable to the Participant for any tax, penalties or interest that may be due in respect of any the Options as a result of the application of Code Section 409A.

14.             Governing Law . This Agreement and all rights arising hereunder shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of Colorado.

NEITHER THE PLAN NOR THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS GIVING THE PARTICIPANT THE RIGHT TO BE RETAINED IN THE EMPLOY OR SERVICE OF THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE THEREOF, NOR SHALL THEY INTERFERE IN ANY WAY WITH THE RIGHT OF THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE THEREOF, AS APPLICABLE, TO TERMINATE THE PARTICIPANT’S EMPLOYMENT OR SERVICE AT ANY TIME WITH OR WITHOUT CAUSE. 

* * * * *

 

4
 

 

Executed as of the day and year first above written. 

  LILIS ENERGY, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Eric Ulwelling
  Name: Eric Ulwelling
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
     
  PARTICIPANT
     
  /s/ Nuno Brandolini
  Nuno Brandolini

 

 

5

 

Exhibit 10.6

 

LILIS ENERGY, INC.
2012 EQUITY INCENTIVE PLAN

STOCK OPTION AWARD AGREEMENT

 

This Stock Option Award Agreement (the “Agreement”), is made as of the 1 st day of October 2014, by and between Lilis Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), and Nuno Brandolini (the “Participant”).

WHEREAS , the Company desires to encourage and enable the Participant to acquire a proprietary interest in the Company through ownership of shares of the Company’s Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (the “Shares”), pursuant to the terms and conditions of the Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “Plan”), and this Agreement. Such ownership will provide the Participant with additional incentive to promote the success of the Company.

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants hereinafter set forth and for other good and valuable consideration, the parties agree as follows:

1.               Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, all capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined herein shall have the meanings ascribed to them in the Plan.

2.               Grant of Option . The Company hereby grants to the Participant options (the “Options”) to purchase 200,000 Shares at the exercise price (the “Exercise Price”) of $2.13 per Share, subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement and the Plan.

3.               Expiration Date . The Options granted hereby shall expire upon the earlier of (a) five (5) years from the date the Options vest and become exercisable pursuant to Section 4 or (b) February 13, 2024 (such date being the “Expiration Date”). Except as may be otherwise set forth herein, the Options may not be exercised after the Expiration Date.

4.               Vesting. The Options shall vest and be exercisable by the Participant in accordance with the following schedule:

  Date   Number of Options Vested
       
  February 13, 2015   66,667 Options
       
  February 13, 2016   66,667 Options
       
  February 13, 2017   66,666 Options

5.               Separation from Service.

(a)                 If the Participant’s service is terminated by the Company for Cause (as defined in the Plan), then all Options shall immediately terminate and no longer be exercisable.

 
 

(b)                 If the Participant terminates his service, then all Options shall terminate and no longer be exercisable on the date that is 90 days after the date of termination of the Participant’s Continuous Service (as defined in the Plan), but not later than the Expiration Date. No Options shall vest following the date of termination of the Participant’s Continuous Service (as defined in the Plan).

(c)                If, before the Expiration Date, the Participant’s service is terminated by the Company other than for Cause (as defined in the Plan), upon a Change in Control (as defined in the Plan) of the Company or upon the death or Disability (as defined in the Plan) of the Participant, then, all unexercisable Options shall become exercisable and remain exercisable until the Expiration Date. All vested Options not exercised within the period described in the preceding sentence shall terminate.

(d)                Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event of Participant’s Disability (as defined in the Plan), the Participant may exercise the Options at any time within one (1) year after the Date of Termination (as defined in the Plan) but not later than the Expiration Date.

(e)                Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, in the event of Participant’s death or if a Participant should die within a period of 90 days after termination of the Participant’s Continuous Service for reason other than Cause (as defined in the Plan), the personal representatives of the Participant’s estate or the person or persons who shall have acquired the Options from the Participant by bequest or inheritance may exercise the Options at any time within one (1) year after the date of death, but not later than the Expiration Date.

6.               Sale, Merger or Dissolution . In the event of a Change in Control, the Company shall give the Participant notice thereof and the Options, whether or not currently vested and exercisable, shall become immediately vested and exercisable immediately prior to the effective date of such event, and the Board shall have the power and discretion to provide alternatives regarding the terms and conditions for the exercise of, or modification of, the Options in accordance with the Plan.

7.               Non-Assignability . The Option granted hereby and any right arising thereunder may not be transferred, assigned, pledged or hypothecated (whether by operation of law or otherwise), except by will or the applicable laws of descent and distribution, and the Options and any rights arising thereunder shall not be subject to execution, attachment or similar process. The Options shall be exercisable during the lifetime of the Participant only by the Participant. Any attempted assignment, transfer, pledge, hypothecation or other disposition of an Option not specifically permitted herein or in the Plan shall be null and void and without effect.

8.               Mode of Exercise .

(a)                 The Options may be exercised by delivery of an irrevocable notice of exercise in by the Participant to the Company, stating the number of shares being purchased.

2
 

(b)                The right to receive the Shares of the Company’s Common Stock upon exercise of the Options shall be conditioned upon the delivery by the Participant of payment for shares and withholding taxes incurred by reason of the exercise and certain representations, if requested by the Administrator. Acceptable forms of consideration for exercising the Options may include:

(1)                cash, check or wire transfer (denominated in U.S. Dollars);

(2)                subject to the Company’s discretion to refuse for any reason and at any time to accept such consideration and subject to any conditions or limitations established by the Administrator, other shares of the Company’s Common Stock held by the Participant which have a Fair Market Value on the date of surrender equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Options to be exercised;

(3)                delivery of a notice that the Participant has placed a market sell order with a broker with respect to the Shares then issuable upon exercise of the Options, and that the broker has been directed to pay a sufficient portion of the net proceeds of the sale to the Company in satisfaction of the aggregate payments required; provided, that payment of such proceeds is then made to the Company upon settlement of such sale;

(4)               subject to the Company’s discretion to refuse for any reason and at any time to accept such consideration and subject to any conditions or limitations established by the Administrator, cashless “net exercise” arrangement pursuant to which the Company will reduce the number of shares issued upon exercise by the largest whole number of shares having an aggregate Fair Market Value that does not exceed the aggregate exercise price, together with required withholding amounts (if any), provided that the Company shall accept a cash or other payment from the Participant to the extent of any remaining balance not satisfied by such reduction in the number of whole shares to be issued;

(5)                such other consideration and method of payment for the issuance of Shares of Common Stock to the extent permitted by Applicable Laws and acceptable to the Administrator; and

(6)                any combination of the foregoing methods of payment.

9.               Recapitalization . The number of Shares covered by the Options and the Exercise Price shall be proportionately adjusted for any increase or decrease in the number or type of issued Shares resulting from a stock split, reverse stock split, stock dividend, combination or reclassification of the Common Stock, or any other increase or decrease in the number of issued shares of Common Stock effected without receipt of consideration by the Company.  The conversion of any convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been “effected without receipt of consideration.”  Such adjustment shall be made by the Board, whose determination in that respect shall be final, binding and conclusive.  

10.             Plan Controlling . This Agreement is intended to conform in all respects with the requirements of the Plan. Inconsistencies between the requirements of this Agreement and the Plan shall be resolved according to the terms of the Plan. The Participant acknowledges receipt of a copy of the Plan.

3
 

11.             Rights Prior to Exercise of Option . The Participant shall not have any rights as a shareholder with respect to any Shares subject to the Option prior to the date on which he is recorded as the holder of such Shares on the records of the Company.

12.             Withholding Taxes . The Company shall have the right to require the Participant or his beneficiaries or legal representatives to remit to the Company, in cash, an amount sufficient to satisfy any federal, state and local withholding tax requirements, including upon the grant, vesting or exercise of this Option. Whenever payments under the Plan or this Agreement are to be made to any Participant in cash, such payments shall be net of any amounts sufficient to satisfy all applicable taxes, including without limitation, all applicable federal, state and local withholding tax requirements to be withheld or submitted by the Company concerning such payments. The Board may, in its sole discretion, allow the Participant to satisfy withholding tax obligations by electing to have the Company withhold from the Shares to be issued upon exercise of an Option that number of Shares having a Fair Market Value equal to the minimum amount required to be withheld.  The Fair Market Value of the Shares to be withheld shall be determined on the date that the amount of tax to be withheld is to be determined.

13.             Section 409A . The Options granted hereunder are intended to comply with or be exempt from the requirements of Code Section 409A, and the Agreement shall be interpreted accordingly. In no event, however, shall the Company be liable to the Participant for any tax, penalties or interest that may be due in respect of any the Options as a result of the application of Code Section 409A.

14.             Governing Law . This Agreement and all rights arising hereunder shall be governed by, and construed and interpreted in accordance with, the laws of the State of Colorado.

NEITHER THE PLAN NOR THIS AGREEMENT SHALL BE CONSTRUED AS GIVING THE PARTICIPANT THE RIGHT TO BE RETAINED IN THE EMPLOY OR SERVICE OF THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE THEREOF, NOR SHALL THEY INTERFERE IN ANY WAY WITH THE RIGHT OF THE COMPANY OR ANY AFFILIATE THEREOF, AS APPLICABLE, TO TERMINATE THE PARTICIPANT’S EMPLOYMENT OR SERVICE AT ANY TIME WITH OR WITHOUT CAUSE. 

* * * * *

 

4
 

 

Executed as of the day and year first above written. 

  LILIS ENERGY, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Eric Ulwelling
  Name: Eric Ulwelling
  Title: Chief Financial Officer
     
  PARTICIPANT
     
  /s/ Nuno Brandolini
  Nuno Brandolini

 

 

5

 

Exhibit 10.7

 

AMENDMENT TO EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

This Amendment to Employment Agreement (this “ Amendment ”) is effective as of October 1, 2014, by and between Lilis Energy, Inc. (f/k/a Recovery Energy, Inc.), a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”), and Abraham Mirman (“ Executive ”). Reference is made to that certain Employment Agreement by and between the Company and Executive effective as of September 16, 2013 (the “ Employment Agreement ”). All capitalized terms not defined herein shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Employment Agreement. The Company and Executive are referred to in this Amendment collectively as the “ Parties .”

 

WHEREAS , the Parties desire to amend certain terms of the Employment Agreement as set forth below.

NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the promises and mutual covenants and agreements herein contained and intending to be legally bound hereby, the Parties hereby agree as follows:

1.       Name Change . The Company has changed its name to Lilis Energy, Inc. All reference to “Recovery Energy, Inc.” in the Employment Agreement shall be replaced with “Lilis Energy, Inc.” Any and all references to the “Company” in the Employment Agreement shall refer to Lilis Energy, Inc.

2.       Amendments to Article I . Article I shall be amended to:

a. In Section 1.9 (“ Measurement Date ”), change “December 31, 2014” to “December 31, 2015”; and
b. In Section 1.14 (“ Service Period ”), change “December 31, 2014” to “December 31, 2015”.

3.       Amendment to Article II . Article II shall be amended by replacing “President” in Section 2.2 with “Chief Executive Officer.”

4.       No Other Changes . Except as modified or supplemented by this Amendment, the Employment Agreement remains unmodified and in full force and effect.

5.      Miscellaneous .

(a) Governing Law . This Amendment is entered into under, and shall be governed for all purposes by, the laws of the State of Colorado, without regard to conflicts of laws principles thereof. With respect to any claim or dispute related to or arising under this Amendment, the parties hereto hereby consent to the exclusive jurisdiction, forum and venue of the state and federal courts located in the State of New York.

(b) Binding Effect . This Amendment is intended to bind and inure to the benefit of and be enforceable by Executive, the Company and their respective heirs, successors and assigns, except that Executive may not assign his rights or delegate his obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the Company.

 

(c) Counterparts . This Amendment may be executed in counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

(d) Savings Clause . If any provision of this Amendment or the application thereof is held invalid, the invalidity shall not affect other provisions or applications of this Amendment or the Employment Agreement which can be given effect without the invalid provisions or applications and to this end the provisions of this Amendment and the Employment Agreement are declared to be severable.

(e) Entire Agreement . The Employment Agreement, this Amendment, and any and all award agreements entered into between the Executive and the Company with respect to the equity awards granted pursuant to the Employment Agreement and this Amendment, constitute the entire agreement of the parties with regard to the subject matter hereof, and together contain all the covenants, promises, representations, warranties and agreements between the parties with respect to employment of Executive by the Company.

[ Signature page follows .]

 

2
 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF , the Parties hereto have caused this Amendment to Employment Agreement to be executed as of the date first above written .

 

  LILIS ENERGY, INC.
     
  By: /s/ Eric Ulwelling
    Eric Ulwelling
     
  EXECUTIVE:
     
  /s/ Abraham Mirman
  Abraham Mirman

 

 

3

 

Exhibit 10.10

 

SEPARATION AGREEMENT

 

This Separation Agreement (this “Agreement”) is effective as of the 11th day of December, 2014, by and between Lilis Energy, Inc. (“Lilis” or the “Company”) and Bruce White (“White”). As used herein, “Parties” means, collectively, Lilis and White, and “Party” means either Lilis or White.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Lilis and White are parties to that certain Independent Director Appointment Agreement dated April 27, 2012 (the “Appointment Agreement”);

 

WHEREAS, Lilis and White agree that White has informed the Company that he did not wish to stand for re-election to the Board of Directors of Lilis, and that his term of office will therefore terminate as of the date of the next annual meeting of shareholders of the Company (the “Separation Date”);

 

WHEREAS, Lilis and White now desire to enter into this Agreement in order to provide for the terms of the termination of White’s service with the Company.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the provisions herein, and other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by Lilis and White, the Parties agree as follows:

 

1. Termination of Service . Effective as of the Separation Date, White will no longer serve as a member of the Board of Directors of Lilis or on any of the committees of the Board of Directors of Lilis.

 

2. Other Business and Activities . From and after the Separation Date, White shall be free to pursue any other business and activities in any industry. It is expressly acknowledged and agreed that White shall hereafter have no duty to present any potential transactions to Lilis or to disclose any other business information to which he may be privy.

 

3. Relinquishment of Rights . It is expressly acknowledged and agreed that White and the Company shall each relinquish, waive, and forfeit (a) all rights he or it may have under the Appointment Agreement and (b) any and all rights or claims he or it may have to any compensation or otherwise arising on or after the date hereof; provided, however, that the foregoing shall in no way affect White’s rights with respect to any securities awarded pursuant to the Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “Plan”), which shall continue to be governed in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

 

4. General Release .

 

(a) White, for himself, and Lilis, for itself, and each Party for its respective affiliates, successors, heirs, subrogees, assigns, principals, agents, partners, employees, associates, attorneys and representatives, voluntarily, knowingly and intentionally releases and discharges the other Party and its respective predecessors, successors, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates and assigns and each of its respective officers, directors, principals, shareholders, agents, attorneys, board members, and employees from any and all claims, actions, liabilities, demands, rights, damages, costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees (including but not limited to any claim of entitlement for attorneys’ fees under any contract, statute, or rule of law allowing a prevailing party or plaintiff to recover attorneys’ fees), of every kind and description from the date White became a director of Lilis through the date of execution of this Agreement, except as set forth in subparagraphs (b) and Section 5 below (the “Released Claims”).

 

(b) The Released Claims include but are not limited to those which arise out of, relate to, or are based upon: (i) White’s service as a director of Lilis and the termination thereof, (ii) statements, acts or omissions by the Parties whether in their individual or representative capacities, (iii) express or implied agreements between the Parties, including any commitment made by White to make investments in the Company, and claims under any severance plan, (iv) any stock or stock option grant, agreement, or plan, except as provided in this Agreement, (v) all federal, state, and municipal statutes, ordinances, and regulations, including, but not limited to, claims of discrimination based on race, color, national origin, age, sex, sexual orientation, religion, disability, veteran status, whistleblower status, public policy, or any other characteristic of White under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Equal Pay Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (as amended), the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, or any other federal, state, or municipal law prohibiting discrimination or termination for any reason, (vi) state and federal common law, including but not limited to claims for breach of contract, defamation, or emotional distress, (vii) taxes, penalties, or interest assessed against vested or unvested compensation paid, provided, or granted to White by the Company, including all such claims that may arise based on the application of Code Section 409A, and (viii) any claim which was or could have been raised; provided, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the “Released Claims” shall not include rights or obligations under this Agreement or matters arising out of or in connection with claims by governmental authorities or self-regulatory organizations involving actual or potential violations of the securities laws, rules or regulations applicable to Lilis.

 

 
 

 

(c) In connection with the releases provided in this Section 4, the Parties covenant and agree that they will not bring any claim whatsoever, whether known or unknown, developed or undeveloped, and whether asserted or un-asserted, against the other Party in any way arising from or related to the Released Claims, or to cause or otherwise assist any other person or business entity in bringing such claims. Nothing in this Separation Agreement shall, however, be deemed to interfere with the Parties’ ability to comply with obligations to report transactions to appropriate governmental, taxing, credit, lending, licensing, and/or registering agencies or professional bodies.

 

5. Indemnity .

 

(a) Indemnity . The Parties specifically agree that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement alters, modifies or amends White’s rights to indemnification as set out in the Appointment Agreement, Lilis’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or the Nevada Corporation Law. The Company further agrees that if White is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “Proceeding”) by reason of the fact that White was a trustee, director or officer of the Company or any predecessor to the Company or any of their affiliates or served at the request of the Company, any predecessor to the Company or any of their affiliates as a trustee, director, officer, member, employee or agent of another corporation or a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, trust or other enterprise, including, without limitation, service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether or not the basis of such Proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a trustee, director, officer, member, employee or agent while serving as a trustee, director, officer, member, employee or agent, White shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company to the fullest extent authorized by Nevada law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended, against all Expenses incurred or suffered by White in connection therewith, and such indemnification shall inure to the benefit of his heirs, executors and administrators.

 

(b) Expenses . As used in this Section 5, the term “Expenses” shall include, without limitation, damages, losses, judgments, liabilities, fines, penalties, excise taxes, settlements, and costs, attorneys' fees, accountants' fees, and disbursements and costs of attachment or similar bonds, investigations, and any expenses of establishing a right to indemnification under this Agreement.

 

(c) Enforcement . If a claim or request under this Section 5 is not paid by the Company or on its behalf, within 30 days after a written claim or request has been received by the Company, White may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Company to recover the unpaid amount of the claim or request and if successful in whole or in part, White shall be entitled to be paid also the expenses of prosecuting such suit. All obligations for indemnification hereunder shall be subject to, and paid in accordance with, applicable Nevada law.

 

(d) Advances of Expenses . Expenses incurred by White in connection with any Proceeding shall be paid by the Company in advance upon request of White that the Company pay such Expenses, but only in the event that White shall have delivered in writing to the Company (i) an undertaking to reimburse the Company for Expenses with respect to which White is not entitled to indemnification and (ii) a statement of his good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Company has been met.

 

6. Representations and Warranties . Each of White and Lilis (except as to subparagraphs (f) and (g) below), severally and not jointly, warrants and represents as follows:

 

(a) He or it has read this Agreement and agrees to the conditions and obligations set forth in it.

 

(b) He or it voluntarily executes this Agreement (i) after having been advised to consult with legal counsel, (ii) after having had opportunity to consult with legal counsel and (iii) without being pressured or influenced by any statement, representation or omission of any person acting on behalf of the other or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents and attorneys.

 

(c) White has no knowledge of the existence of any lawsuit, charge or proceeding against Lilis or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents arising out of or otherwise connected with any of the matters herein released. Lilis has no knowledge of any lawsuit, charge or proceeding against White arising out of or otherwise connected with any of the matters herein released.

 

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(d) He or it has the individual, corporate, or entity power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and, if such Party is a corporation, limited liability company or partnership, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, company or partnership action. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of each Party.

 

(e) White admits, acknowledges, and agrees that White has been fully paid or provided all wages, compensation, salary, commissions, bonuses, expense reimbursements, stock, stock options, vacation, change in control benefits, severance benefits, deferred compensation, or other benefits from Lilis, which are or could be due to White under the terms of White’s service or otherwise. Lilis admits, acknowledges, and agrees that, other than the duties set forth in this Agreement, White has fully performed all his duties and obligations to Lilis, under the Appointment Agreement or otherwise.

 

(f) Applicable law provides that White shall have at least 21 days to consider this Agreement. In the event that White executes this Agreement prior to the 21st day after receipt of it, White expressly intends such execution as a waiver of any rights White has to review the Agreement for the full 21 days. In such event, White represents that such waiver is voluntary and made without any pressure, representations or incentives from Lilis for such early execution.

 

(g) White understands that this Agreement waives and releases any claims White may have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act. White may revoke this Agreement for 7 calendar days following its execution, and this Agreement shall not become enforceable and effective against White or Lilis until 7 calendar days after such execution. If White chooses to revoke this Agreement, White must provide written notice to Lilis within 7 calendar days of White’s execution of this Agreement. If White does not revoke within the 7-day period, the right to revoke is lost.

 

7. Non-Disparagement .

 

(a) White agrees not to make to any person any statement that disparages the Company or its directors, officers, employees or affiliates or reflects negatively upon the Company, including, without limitation, statements regarding the Company’s financial condition, business practices, employment practices, or its predecessors, successors, subsidiaries, officers, directors, employees or affiliates.

 

(b) Lilis agrees not to make to any person any statement that disparages White or reflects negatively upon White, including, without limitation, statements regarding White’s financial condition, business practices, performance while at Lilis or otherwise.

 

8. Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT HE OR IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY. EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO AGENT, ATTORNEY, REPRESENTATIVE OR ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT HE OR IT AND THE OTHER PARTY HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

9. Successors . This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, any successor to Lilis or White.

 

10. Restricted Assignment . Neither Party may assign, transfer, or delegate this Agreement or any of its or his rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party. Any attempted assignment, transfer, or delegation in violation of the preceding sentence shall be void and of no effect.

 

11. Waiver and Amendment . No term or condition of this Agreement shall be deemed waived other than by a writing signed by the Party against whom or which enforcement of the waiver is sought. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, a Party’s failure to insist upon the other Party’s strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or to assert any right that a Party may have under this Agreement shall not be deemed a waiver of that provision or that right. Any written waiver shall operate only as to the specific term or condition waived under the specific circumstances and shall not constitute a waiver of that term or condition for the future or a waiver of any other term or condition. No amendment or modification of this Agreement shall be deemed effective unless stated in a writing signed by the Parties.

 

12. Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the Stock Option Agreement contain the Parties’ entire agreement regarding the subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between them regarding such subject matter (except as reserved herein). The Parties have made no agreements, representations, or warranties regarding the subject matter of this Agreement that are not set forth in this Agreement.

 

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13. Notice . Each notice or other communication required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and transmitted, delivered, or sent by personal delivery, prepaid courier or messenger service (whether overnight or same-day), or prepaid certified United States mail (with return receipt requested), addressed (in any case) to the other Party at the address set forth as follows:

 

If to White,

 

__________________________________

 

__________________________________

 

__________________________________

 

If to Lilis,

 

Lilis Energy, Inc.

Attention: Chief Executive Officer

1900 Grant Street, Suite #720

Denver, CO 80203

 

Each notice or communication so transmitted, delivered, or sent in person, by courier or messenger service, or by certified United States mail shall be deemed given, received, and effective on the date delivered to or refused by the intended recipient (with the return receipt, or the equivalent record of the courier or messenger, being deemed conclusive evidence of delivery or refusal). Nevertheless, if the date of delivery is after 5:00 p.m. on a business day, the notice or other communication shall be deemed given, received, and effective on the next business day.

 

14. Severability . It is the desire of the Parties hereto that this Agreement be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law. Should any provision contained herein be held unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the Parties hereby agree and consent that such provision shall be reformed to create a valid and enforceable provision to the maximum extent permitted by law; provided, however, if such provision cannot be reformed, it shall be deemed ineffective and deleted herefrom without affecting any other provision of this Agreement. This Agreement should be construed by limiting and reducing it only to the minimum extent necessary to be enforceable under then applicable law.

 

15. Title and Headings; Construction . Titles and headings to sections hereof are for the purpose of reference only and shall in no way limit, define or otherwise affect the provisions hereof. The words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and other compounds of the word “here” shall refer to the entire Agreement and not to any particular provision.

 

16. Governing Law; Jurisdiction . All matters or issues relating to the interpretation, construction, validity, and enforcement of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Colorado, without giving effect to any choice-of-law principle that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than Colorado. Jurisdiction and venue of any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any dispute shall be exclusively in Denver, Colorado.

 

17. Counterparts. This Agreement m ay be signed in counterparts, with the same effect as if both Parties had signed the same document. All counterparts shall be construed together to constitute one, and the same, document.

 

[ Signature page follows. ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement to be effective as of the date first above written.

 

  WHITE :
     
  /s/ Bruce White
  Name: Bruce White
     
  LILIS:
     
  Lilis Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation
     
  By:  /s/ Eric Ulwelling
  Its: Chief Financial Officer
  Name: Eric Ulwelling

 

 

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Exhibit 10.11

 

SEPARATION AGREEMENT

 

This Separation Agreement (this “Agreement”) is effective as of the 11th day of December, 2014, by and between Lilis Energy, Inc. (“Lilis” or the “Company”) and Timothy Poster (“Poster”). As used herein, “Parties” means, collectively, Lilis and Poster, and “Party” means either Lilis or Poster.

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, Lilis and Poster are parties to that certain Amended and Restated Independent Director Appointment Agreement dated April 27, 2012 (the “Appointment Agreement”);

 

WHEREAS, Lilis and Poster agree that Poster has informed the Company that he did not wish to stand for re-election to the Board of Directors of Lilis, and that his term of office will therefore terminate as of the date of the next annual meeting of shareholders of the Company (the “Separation Date”);

 

WHEREAS, Lilis and Poster now desire to enter into this Agreement in order to provide for the terms of the termination of Poster’s service with the Company.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the provisions herein, and other good and valuable consideration the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged by Lilis and Poster, the Parties agree as follows:

 

1. Termination of Service . Effective as of the Separation Date, Poster will no longer serve as a member of the Board of Directors of Lilis or on any of the committees of the Board of Directors of Lilis.

 

2. Other Business and Activities . From and after the Separation Date, Poster shall be free to pursue any other business and activities in any industry. It is expressly acknowledged and agreed that Poster shall hereafter have no duty to present any potential transactions to Lilis or to disclose any other business information to which he may be privy.

 

3. Relinquishment of Rights . It is expressly acknowledged and agreed that Poster and the Company shall each relinquish, waive, and forfeit (a) all rights he or it may have under the Appointment Agreement and (b) any and all rights or claims he or it may have to any compensation or otherwise arising on or after the date hereof; provided, however, that the foregoing shall in no way affect Poster’s rights with respect to any securities awarded pursuant to the Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan, as amended (the “Plan”), which shall continue to be governed in accordance with the terms of the Plan.

 

4. General Release .

 

(a) Poster, for himself, and Lilis, for itself, and each Party for its respective affiliates, successors, heirs, subrogees, assigns, principals, agents, partners, employees, associates, attorneys and representatives, voluntarily, knowingly and intentionally releases and discharges the other Party and its respective predecessors, successors, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates and assigns and each of its respective officers, directors, principals, shareholders, agents, attorneys, board members, and employees from any and all claims, actions, liabilities, demands, rights, damages, costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees (including but not limited to any claim of entitlement for attorneys’ fees under any contract, statute, or rule of law allowing a prevailing party or plaintiff to recover attorneys’ fees), of every kind and description from the date Poster became a director of Lilis through the date of execution of this Agreement, except as set forth in subparagraphs (b) and Section 5 below (the “Released Claims”).

 

(b) The Released Claims include but are not limited to those which arise out of, relate to, or are based upon: (i) Poster’s service as a director of Lilis and the termination thereof, (ii) statements, acts or omissions by the Parties whether in their individual or representative capacities, (iii) express or implied agreements between the Parties, including any commitment made by Poster to make investments in the Company, and claims under any severance plan, (iv) any stock or stock option grant, agreement, or plan, except as provided in this Agreement, (v) all federal, state, and municipal statutes, ordinances, and regulations, including, but not limited to, claims of discrimination based on race, color, national origin, age, sex, sexual orientation, religion, disability, veteran status, whistleblower status, public policy, or any other characteristic of Poster under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Equal Pay Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (as amended), the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act, or any other federal, state, or municipal law prohibiting discrimination or termination for any reason, (vi) state and federal common law, including but not limited to claims for breach of contract, defamation, or emotional distress, (vii) taxes, penalties, or interest assessed against vested or unvested compensation paid, provided, or granted to Poster by the Company, including all such claims that may arise based on the application of Code Section 409A, and (viii) any claim which was or could have been raised; provided, notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, the “Released Claims” shall not include rights or obligations under this Agreement or matters arising out of or in connection with claims by governmental authorities or self-regulatory organizations involving actual or potential violations of the securities laws, rules or regulations applicable to Lilis.

 

 
 

 

(c) In connection with the releases provided in this Section 4, the Parties covenant and agree that they will not bring any claim whatsoever, whether known or unknown, developed or undeveloped, and whether asserted or un-asserted, against the other Party in any way arising from or related to the Released Claims, or to cause or otherwise assist any other person or business entity in bringing such claims. Nothing in this Separation Agreement shall, however, be deemed to interfere with the Parties’ ability to comply with obligations to report transactions to appropriate governmental, taxing, credit, lending, licensing, and/or registering agencies or professional bodies.

 

5. Indemnity .

 

(a) Indemnity . The Parties specifically agree that notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, nothing in this Agreement alters, modifies or amends Poster’s rights to indemnification as set out in the Appointment Agreement, Lilis’s Certificate of Incorporation or Bylaws or the Nevada Corporation Law. The Company further agrees that if Poster is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (a “Proceeding”) by reason of the fact that Poster was a trustee, director or officer of the Company or any predecessor to the Company or any of their affiliates or served at the request of the Company, any predecessor to the Company or any of their affiliates as a trustee, director, officer, member, employee or agent of another corporation or a partnership, joint venture, limited liability company, trust or other enterprise, including, without limitation, service with respect to employee benefit plans, whether or not the basis of such Proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a trustee, director, officer, member, employee or agent while serving as a trustee, director, officer, member, employee or agent, Poster shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Company to the fullest extent authorized by Nevada law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended, against all Expenses incurred or suffered by Poster in connection therewith, and such indemnification shall inure to the benefit of his heirs, executors and administrators.

 

(b) Expenses . As used in this Section 5, the term “Expenses” shall include, without limitation, damages, losses, judgments, liabilities, fines, penalties, excise taxes, settlements, and costs, attorneys' fees, accountants' fees, and disbursements and costs of attachment or similar bonds, investigations, and any expenses of establishing a right to indemnification under this Agreement.

 

(c) Enforcement . If a claim or request under this Section 5 is not paid by the Company or on its behalf, within 30 days after a written claim or request has been received by the Company, Poster may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Company to recover the unpaid amount of the claim or request and if successful in whole or in part, Poster shall be entitled to be paid also the expenses of prosecuting such suit. All obligations for indemnification hereunder shall be subject to, and paid in accordance with, applicable Nevada law.

 

(d) Advances of Expenses . Expenses incurred by Poster in connection with any Proceeding shall be paid by the Company in advance upon request of Poster that the Company pay such Expenses, but only in the event that Poster shall have delivered in writing to the Company (i) an undertaking to reimburse the Company for Expenses with respect to which Poster is not entitled to indemnification and (ii) a statement of his good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Company has been met.

 

6. Representations and Warranties . Each of Poster and Lilis (except as to subparagraphs (f) and (g) below), severally and not jointly, warrants and represents as follows:

 

(a) He or it has read this Agreement and agrees to the conditions and obligations set forth in it.

 

(b) He or it voluntarily executes this Agreement (i) after having been advised to consult with legal counsel, (ii) after having had opportunity to consult with legal counsel and (iii) without being pressured or influenced by any statement, representation or omission of any person acting on behalf of the other or any of its officers, directors, employees, agents and attorneys.

 

(c) Poster has no knowledge of the existence of any lawsuit, charge or proceeding against Lilis or any of its officers, directors, employees or agents arising out of or otherwise connected with any of the matters herein released. Lilis has no knowledge of any lawsuit, charge or proceeding against Poster arising out of or otherwise connected with any of the matters herein released.

 

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(d) He or it has the individual, corporate, or entity power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement and to perform its obligations hereunder and, if such Party is a corporation, limited liability company or partnership, the execution, delivery, and performance of this Agreement has been duly authorized by all necessary corporate, company or partnership action. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid, and binding obligation of each Party.

 

(e) Poster admits, acknowledges, and agrees that Poster has been fully paid or provided all wages, compensation, salary, commissions, bonuses, expense reimbursements, stock, stock options, vacation, change in control benefits, severance benefits, deferred compensation, or other benefits from Lilis, which are or could be due to Poster under the terms of Poster’s service or otherwise. Lilis admits, acknowledges, and agrees that, other than the duties set forth in this Agreement, Poster has fully performed all his duties and obligations to Lilis, under the Appointment Agreement or otherwise.

 

(f) Applicable law provides that Poster shall have at least 21 days to consider this Agreement. In the event that Poster executes this Agreement prior to the 21st day after receipt of it, Poster expressly intends such execution as a waiver of any rights Poster has to review the Agreement for the full 21 days. In such event, Poster represents that such waiver is voluntary and made without any pressure, representations or incentives from Lilis for such early execution.

 

(g) Poster understands that this Agreement waives and releases any claims Poster may have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act. Poster may revoke this Agreement for 7 calendar days following its execution, and this Agreement shall not become enforceable and effective against Poster or Lilis until 7 calendar days after such execution. If Poster chooses to revoke this Agreement, Poster must provide written notice to Lilis within 7 calendar days of Poster’s execution of this Agreement. If Poster does not revoke within the 7-day period, the right to revoke is lost.

 

7. Non-Disparagement .

 

(a) Poster agrees not to make to any person any statement that disparages the Company or its directors, officers, employees or affiliates or reflects negatively upon the Company, including, without limitation, statements regarding the Company’s financial condition, business practices, employment practices, or its predecessors, successors, subsidiaries, officers, directors, employees or affiliates.

 

(b) Lilis agrees not to make to any person any statement that disparages Poster or reflects negatively upon Poster, including, without limitation, statements regarding Poster’s financial condition, business practices, performance while at Lilis or otherwise.

 

8. Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH PARTY HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY WAIVES, TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW, ANY RIGHT HE OR IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY LEGAL PROCEEDING DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY RELATING TO THIS AGREEMENT, WHETHER BASED ON CONTRACT, TORT OR ANY OTHER THEORY. EACH PARTY HERETO (A) CERTIFIES THAT NO AGENT, ATTORNEY, REPRESENTATIVE OR ANY OTHER PERSON HAS REPRESENTED, EXPRESSLY OR OTHERWISE, THAT SUCH OTHER PERSON WOULD NOT SEEK TO ENFORCE THE FOREGOING WAIVER IN THE EVENT OF LITIGATION, AND (B) ACKNOWLEDGES THAT HE OR IT AND THE OTHER PARTY HERETO HAVE BEEN INDUCED TO ENTER INTO THIS AGREEMENT BY, AMONG OTHER THINGS, THE MUTUAL WAIVERS AND CERTIFICATIONS IN THIS SECTION.

 

9. Successors . This Agreement shall be binding upon, and inure to the benefit of, any successor to Lilis or Poster.

 

10. Restricted Assignment . Neither Party may assign, transfer, or delegate this Agreement or any of its or his rights or obligations under this Agreement without the prior written consent of the other Party. Any attempted assignment, transfer, or delegation in violation of the preceding sentence shall be void and of no effect.

 

11. Waiver and Amendment . No term or condition of this Agreement shall be deemed waived other than by a writing signed by the Party against whom or which enforcement of the waiver is sought. Without limiting the generality of the preceding sentence, a Party’s failure to insist upon the other Party’s strict compliance with any provision of this Agreement or to assert any right that a Party may have under this Agreement shall not be deemed a waiver of that provision or that right. Any written waiver shall operate only as to the specific term or condition waived under the specific circumstances and shall not constitute a waiver of that term or condition for the future or a waiver of any other term or condition. No amendment or modification of this Agreement shall be deemed effective unless stated in a writing signed by the Parties.

 

12. Entire Agreement . This Agreement and the Stock Option Agreement contain the Parties’ entire agreement regarding the subject matter of this Agreement and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between them regarding such subject matter (except as reserved herein). The Parties have made no agreements, representations, or warranties regarding the subject matter of this Agreement that are not set forth in this Agreement.

 

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13. Notice . Each notice or other communication required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and transmitted, delivered, or sent by personal delivery, prepaid courier or messenger service (whether overnight or same-day), or prepaid certified United States mail (with return receipt requested), addressed (in any case) to the other Party at the address set forth as follows:

 

If to Poster,

 

__________________________________

 

__________________________________

 

__________________________________

 

If to Lilis,

 

Lilis Energy, Inc.
Attention: Chief Executive Officer
1900 Grant Street, Suite #720
Denver, CO 80203

 

Each notice or communication so transmitted, delivered, or sent in person, by courier or messenger service, or by certified United States mail shall be deemed given, received, and effective on the date delivered to or refused by the intended recipient (with the return receipt, or the equivalent record of the courier or messenger, being deemed conclusive evidence of delivery or refusal). Nevertheless, if the date of delivery is after 5:00 p.m. on a business day, the notice or other communication shall be deemed given, received, and effective on the next business day.

 

14. Severability . It is the desire of the Parties hereto that this Agreement be enforced to the maximum extent permitted by law. Should any provision contained herein be held unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, the Parties hereby agree and consent that such provision shall be reformed to create a valid and enforceable provision to the maximum extent permitted by law; provided, however, if such provision cannot be reformed, it shall be deemed ineffective and deleted herefrom without affecting any other provision of this Agreement. This Agreement should be construed by limiting and reducing it only to the minimum extent necessary to be enforceable under then applicable law.

 

15. Title and Headings; Construction . Titles and headings to sections hereof are for the purpose of reference only and shall in no way limit, define or otherwise affect the provisions hereof. The words “herein,” “hereof,” “hereunder” and other compounds of the word “here” shall refer to the entire Agreement and not to any particular provision.

 

16. Governing Law; Jurisdiction . All matters or issues relating to the interpretation, construction, validity, and enforcement of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Colorado, without giving effect to any choice-of-law principle that would cause the application of the laws of any jurisdiction other than Colorado. Jurisdiction and venue of any action or proceeding relating to this Agreement or any dispute shall be exclusively in Denver, Colorado.

 

17. Counterparts. This Agreement m ay be signed in counterparts, with the same effect as if both Parties had signed the same document. All counterparts shall be construed together to constitute one, and the same, document.

 

[ Signature page follows. ]

 

4
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Agreement to be effective as of the date first above written.

 

  POSTER :
     
  /s/ Timothy Poster
  Name: Timothy Poster
     
  LILIS:
     
  Lilis Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation
     
  By:  /s/ Eric Ulwelling
  Its: Chief Financial Officer
  Name: Eric Ulwelling

 

 

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Exhibit 10.12(a)

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT

THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT (as it may be amended or modified from time to time in accordance with the terms hereof, the “ Security Agreement ”) is entered into as of January 8, 2015 by and between LILIS ENERGY, INC ., a Nevada corporation (“ Borrower ”), and HEARTLAND BANK , an Arkansas state bank in its capacity as collateral agent pursuant to the Credit Agreement (as hereinafter defined) (“ Agent ”).

PRELIMINARY STATEMENT

Borrower, Agent and the lenders from time to time a party thereto (each a “ Lender ”; and collectively, the “ Lenders ”) are entering into that certain Credit Agreement dated of even date herewith (as it may be amended or modified from time to time, the “ Credit Agreement ”), providing, subject to the terms and conditions thereof, for extensions of credit to be made by the Lenders to the Borrower. To induce the Lenders to enter into and extend credit to the Borrower under the Credit Agreement, Borrower is entering into this Security Agreement.

ACCORDINGLY, Borrower, Agent and the Lenders, hereby agree as follows:

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

SECTION 1.1. Terms Defined in Credit Agreement. All capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined shall have the meanings assigned to such terms in the Credit Agreement.

SECTION 1.2. Terms Defined in Code. Terms defined in the Code which are not otherwise defined in this Security Agreement are used herein as defined in the Code as in effect on the date hereof.

SECTION 1.3. Definitions of Certain Terms Used Herein. As used in this Security Agreement, in addition to the terms defined in the Preliminary Statement, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

Accounts ” means all rights to payment for goods sold or leased or services rendered by Borrower, whether or not earned by performance, together with all security interests or other security held by or granted to Borrower to secure such rights to payment.

Article ” means a numbered article of this Security Agreement, unless another document is specifically referenced.

Chattel Paper ” means any writing or group of writings which evidences both a monetary obligation and a security interest in or a lease of specific goods.

 

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Code ” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code, as the same may, from time to time, be enacted and in effect in the State of Arkansas; provided, that, to the extent that the Code is used to define any term herein or in any Loan Document and such term is defined differently in different Articles or Divisions of the Code, the definition of such term contained in Article or Division 9 shall govern; provided further, that in the event that, by reason of mandatory provisions of law, any or all of the attachment, perfection, or priority of, or remedies with respect to, Agent’s Lien on any Collateral is governed by the Uniform Commercial Code in effect in a jurisdiction other than the State of Arkansas, the term “Code” shall mean the Uniform Commercial Code as enacted and in effect in such other jurisdiction solely for purposes of the provisions thereof relating to such attachment, perfection, priority, or remedies and for purposes of definitions relating to such provisions.

Collateral ” means all Accounts, Chattel Paper, Documents, Equipment, Fixtures, General Intangibles, Investment Property, Instruments, Inventory, Pledged Deposits, Stock Rights and Other Collateral, wherever located, in which Borrower now has or hereafter acquires any right or interest, and the proceeds, insurance proceeds and products thereof, together with all books and records, customer lists, credit files, computer files, programs, printouts and other computer materials and records related thereto.

Control ” shall have the meaning set forth in Chapter 8 of the Code as in effect from time to time.

Documents ” means all documents of title and goods evidenced thereby, including without limitation all bills of lading, dock warrants, dock receipts, warehouse receipts and orders for the delivery of goods, and also any other document which in the regular course of business or financing is treated as adequately evidencing that the person in possession of it is entitled to receive, hold and dispose of the document and the goods it covers.

Equipment ” means all equipment, machinery, furniture and goods used or usable by Borrower in its business and all other tangible personal property (other than Inventory), and all accessions and additions thereto, including, without limitation, all Fixtures.

Exhibit ” refers to a specific exhibit to this Security Agreement, unless another document is specifically referenced.

First Perfected   means, with respect to any Lien purported to be created in any Collateral pursuant to this Agreement, such Lien is the most senior lien to which such Collateral is subject (subject only to Liens permitted under the Credit Agreement).

Fixtures ” means all goods which become so related to particular real estate that an interest in such goods arises under any real estate law applicable thereto, including, without limitation, all trade fixtures.

General Intangibles ” means all intangible personal property (other than Accounts) including, without limitation, all contract rights, rights to receive payments of money, choses in action, causes of action, judgments, tax refunds and tax refund claims, patents, trademarks, trade names, copyrights, licenses, franchises, computer programs, software, goodwill, customer and supplier contracts, interests in general or limited partnerships, joint ventures or limited liability companies, reversionary interests in pension and profit sharing plans and reversionary, beneficial and residual interests in trusts, leasehold interests in real or personal property, rights to receive rentals of real or personal property and guarantee and indemnity claims.

 

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Investment Property ” means stock or other securities, whether certificated or uncertificated, of any other Person, or any direct or indirect loan, advance or capital contribution by such Person to any other Person, or any other item which would be classified as an “investment” on a balance sheet of such Person prepared in accordance with GAAP, including any direct or indirect contribution by such Person of property or assets to a joint venture, partnership or other business entity in which such Person retains an interest.

Instruments ” means all negotiable instruments (as defined in §3-104 of the Code as in effect from time to time), certificated and uncertificated securities and any replacements therefor and Stock Rights related thereto, and other writings which evidence a right to the payment of money and which are not themselves security agreements or leases and are of a type which in the ordinary course of business are transferred by delivery with any necessary endorsement or assignment, including, without limitation, all checks, drafts, notes, bonds, debentures, government securities, certificates of deposit, letters of credit, preferred and common stocks, options and warrants.

Inventory ” means all goods held for sale or lease, or furnished or to be furnished under contracts of service, or consumed in Borrower’s business, including without limitation raw materials, intermediates, work in process, packaging materials, finished goods, semi-finished inventory, scrap inventory, manufacturing supplies and spare parts, all such goods that have been returned to or repossessed by or on behalf of Borrower, and all such goods released to Borrower or to third parties under trust receipts or similar documents.

Lender ” shall have the meaning set forth in the Preliminary Statement, and each of their respective successors and assigns.

Obligations ” or “ Secured Obligations ” mean any and all existing and future indebtedness, obligation and liability of every kind, nature and character, direct or indirect, absolute or contingent (including all renewals, extensions and modifications thereof and all fees, costs and expenses incurred by Agent or any Lender in connection with the preparation, administration, collection or enforcement thereof), of Borrower to Agent or any Lender arising under or pursuant to this Security Agreement, the Credit Agreement and the promissory note or notes issued or hereafter issued under the Credit Agreement (including, without limitation, the Obligations as defined in the Credit Agreement.)

Other Collateral ” means any property of Borrower, other than real estate, not included within the defined terms Accounts, Chattel Paper, Documents, Equipment, Fixtures, General Intangibles, Instruments, Inventory, Investment Property, Pledged Deposits and Stock Rights, including, without limitation, all cash on hand and all deposit accounts or other deposits (general or special, time or demand, provisional or final) with any bank or other financial institution, it being intended that the Collateral include all property of Borrower other than real estate and other property excluded in Article II herein from the definition of Collateral.

Person ” shall mean an individual, partnership, joint venture, corporation, limited liability company, joint stock company, bank, trust, unincorporated organization and/or a government or any department or agency thereof.

 

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Pledged Deposits ” means all time deposits of money, whether or not evidenced by certificates, which Borrower may from time to time designate as pledged to Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, as security for any Obligation, and all rights to receive interest on said deposits.

Receivables ” means the Accounts, Chattel Paper, Documents, Investment Property, Instruments or Pledged Deposits, and any other rights or claims to receive money which are General Intangibles or which are otherwise included as Collateral.

Section ” means a numbered section of this Security Agreement, unless another document is specifically referenced.

Security ” has the meaning set forth in Chapter 8 of the Code as in effect from time to time

Stock Rights ” means any securities, dividends or other distributions and any other right or property which Borrower shall receive or shall become entitled to receive for any reason whatsoever with respect to, in substitution for or in exchange for any securities or other ownership interests in a corporation, partnership, joint venture or limited liability company constituting Collateral and any securities, any right to receive securities and any right to receive earnings, in which Borrower now has or hereafter acquires any right, issued by an issuer of such securities.

The foregoing definitions shall be equally applicable to both the singular and plural forms of the defined terms.

ARTICLE II

GRANT OF SECURITY INTEREST

Borrower hereby pledges, assigns and grants to Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, a security interest in all of Borrower’s right, title and interest in and to the Collateral to secure the prompt and complete payment and performance of the Secured Obligations. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, “Collateral” shall exclude:

(i) any Equipment subject to any Lien securing purchase money Debt or a Capitalized Lease to the extent that such contract, instrument or agreement evidencing such purchase money Debt or Capitalized Lease restricts the granting of a Lien in such Equipment to Agent only for so long as the grant of such security interest shall constitute or result in a breach, termination or default under such contract, instrument or agreement; provided, that, such security interest shall attach immediately and automatically at such time as the restriction ceases to exist by virtue of termination or expiration or such consent has been obtained and provided, further that, the Collateral shall include any and all proceeds arising from such excluded Equipment to the extent such inclusion does not constitute or result in a breach, termination or default under the aforementioned contract;

 

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(ii) any lease, license or other agreement or contract or any property subject to a purchase money security interest or similar arrangement, in each case permitted to be incurred under the Credit Agreement, to the extent that a grant of a security interest or Lien therein would require a consent not obtained or violate or invalidate such lease, license or agreement or contract or purchase money arrangement or similar arrangement or create a right of termination in favor of any other party thereto (other than Borrower), in each case after giving effect to the applicable anti-assignment provisions of the UCC and other applicable law and other than Proceeds and receivables thereof, the assignment of which is expressly deemed effective under the UCC or other applicable law notwithstanding such prohibition.

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES

Borrower represents and warrants to Agent and the Lenders that:

SECTION 3.1. Title, Authorization, Validity and Enforceability. Borrower has good and valid rights in and title to, or a valid leasehold interest in, the Collateral with respect to which it has purported to grant a security interest hereunder, free and clear of all Liens except for Liens permitted under Section 4.1(f) , and has full power and authority to grant to Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, the security interest in such Collateral pursuant hereto. The execution and delivery by Borrower of this Security Agreement has been duly authorized by proper corporate proceedings, and this Security Agreement constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of Borrower and creates a security interest which is enforceable against Borrower in all now owned and hereafter acquired Collateral (except as enforceability may be limited by applicable bankruptcy, insolvency, reorganization, moratorium, fraudulent transfer and conveyance or similar laws and general equitable principles affecting the enforcement of creditors' rights generally, regardless of whether considered in a proceeding in equity or at law); provided however, in the case of the certificated pledged securities, when stock certificates representing such pledged securities are delivered to the Agent and in the case of the other Collateral, when financing statements and other filings in appropriate form are filed and other actions are taken, this Agreement shall constitute, and will at all times constitute, security interest which is enforceable against Borrower in all now owned and hereafter acquired Collateral.

SECTION 3.2. Conflicting Laws and Contracts. Neither the execution and delivery by Borrower of this Security Agreement, the creation and perfection of the security interest in the Collateral granted hereunder, nor compliance with the terms and provisions hereof will violate any law, rule, regulation, order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree or award binding on Borrower or Borrower’s articles or certificate of incorporation or by-laws, the provisions of any indenture, instrument or agreement to which Borrower is a party or is subject, or by which it, or its property, is bound, or conflict with or constitute a default thereunder, or result in the creation or imposition of any Lien pursuant to the terms of any such indenture, instrument or agreement (other than any Lien of Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders).

SECTION 3.3. Principal Location. Borrower’s mailing address, and the location of its chief executive office and of the books and records relating to the Receivables, is disclosed in Exhibit A . Borrower has no other places of business except those set forth in Exhibit A . The State in which Borrower was originally, and is still, incorporated is Nevada.

 

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SECTION 3.4. Property Locations. The Inventory, Equipment and Fixtures are located solely at the locations described in Exhibit A . All of said locations are owned by Borrower except for locations (i) which are leased by Borrower as lessee and designated in Part B of Exhibit A and (ii) at which Inventory is held in a public warehouse or is otherwise held by a bailee or on consignment as designated in Part C of Exhibit A , with respect to which Inventory Borrower has delivered bailment agreements, warehouse receipts, financing statements or other documents satisfactory to Agent to protect Agent’s security interest in such Inventory.

SECTION 3.5. No Other Names. Except as set forth on Schedule 3.5 , Borrower has not conducted business under any name except the name in which it has executed this Security Agreement.

SECTION 3.6. No Default. No Default or Event of Default exists.

SECTION 3.7. Accounts and Chattel Paper. The names of the obligors, amounts owing, due dates and other information with respect to the Accounts and Chattel Paper are and will be correctly stated in all records of Borrower relating thereto and in all invoices and reports with respect thereto furnished to Agent by Borrower from time to time in all material respects. As of the time when each Account or each item of Chattel Paper arises, Borrower shall be deemed to have represented and warranted that such Account or Chattel Paper, as the case may be, and all records relating thereto, are genuine and in all material respects what they purport to be.

SECTION 3.8. Filing Requirements. None of the Equipment is covered by any certificate of title, except for the vehicles described in Part A of Exhibit B . None of the Collateral is of a type for which security interests or liens may be perfected by filing under any federal statute except for (i) the vehicles described in Part B of Exhibit B and (ii) patents, trademarks and copyrights held by Borrower and described in Part C of Exhibit B . The legal description, county and street address of the property on which any Fixtures are located is set forth in Exhibit C together with the name and address of the record owner of each such property.

SECTION 3.9. No Financing Statements. No financing statement describing all or any portion of the Collateral which has not lapsed or been terminated naming Borrower as debtor has been filed in any jurisdiction except (i) financing statements naming Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, as the secured party, (ii) as described in Exhibit D and (iii) as permitted by Section 4.1(f) .

SECTION 3.10. Federal Employer Identification Number. Borrower’s Federal employer identification number is 74-3231613.

SECTION 3.11. Pledged Securities and Other Investment Property. Exhibit E sets forth a complete and accurate list of the Instruments, Securities and other Investment Property delivered to Agent. Borrower is the direct and beneficial owner of each Instrument, Security and other type of Investment Property listed on Exhibit E as being owned by it, free and clear of any Liens, except for the security interest granted to Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, hereunder. Borrower further represents and warrants that (i) all such Instruments, Securities or other types of Investment Property which are shares of stock in a corporation or ownership interests in a partnership or limited liability company have been (to the extent such concepts are relevant with respect to such Instrument, Security or other type of Investment Property) duly and validly issued, are fully paid and non-assessable and (ii) with respect to any certificates delivered to Agent representing an ownership interest in a partnership or limited liability company, either such certificates are Securities as defined in Article 8 of the Code of the applicable jurisdiction as a result of actions by the issuer or otherwise, or, if such certificates are not Securities, Borrower has so informed Agent so that Agent may take steps to perfect its security interest therein as a General Intangible.

 

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SECTION 3.12. Deposit Accounts . Exhibit F sets forth a complete and accurate list of all bank accounts maintained by Borrower with any Person.

ARTICLE IV

COVENANTS

From the date of this Security Agreement, and thereafter until this Security Agreement is terminated:

SECTION 4.1. General.

(a) Inspection. Borrower will permit Agent or any Lender, by its representatives and agents, to inspect the Collateral pursuant to Section 8.14 of the Credit Agreement.

(b) Taxes. Borrower will pay when due all taxes, assessments and governmental charges and levies upon the Collateral, except those which are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings and for which adequate reserves have been set aside and with respect to which no Lien exists.

(c) Records and Reports; Notification of Default. Borrower will maintain complete and accurate books and records with respect to the Collateral, and furnish to Agent or any Lender such records relating to the Collateral as Agent shall from time to time request. Borrower will give prompt notice in writing to Agent of the occurrence of any Default or Event of Default and of any other development, financial or otherwise, which might materially and adversely affect the Collateral.

(d) Financing Statements and Other Actions; Defense of Title. Borrower will execute and deliver to Agent all financing statements and other documents and take such other actions as may from time to time be requested by Agent in order to maintain a First Perfected security interest in and, in the case of Investment Property, Control of, the Collateral. Borrower will take any and all actions necessary to defend title to the Collateral against all persons and to defend the security interest of Agent in the Collateral and the priority thereof against any Lien not expressly permitted hereunder or under the Credit Agreement.

(e) Disposition of Collateral. Borrower will not sell, lease or otherwise dispose of the Collateral except dispositions in the ordinary course of business, provided, however, that any such dispositions shall be subject to Section 4.2(b) of the Credit Agreement and at the time of such disposition, no Default or Event of Default exists or would result from such disposition.

 

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(f) Liens. Borrower will not create, incur, or suffer to exist any Lien on the Collateral except (i) the security interest created by this Security Agreement, (ii) existing Liens described in Exhibit D and (iii) other Liens permitted pursuant to Section 9.2 of the Credit Agreement.

(g) Change in Location or Name. Borrower will not (i) have any material Inventory, Equipment or Fixtures or proceeds or products thereof (other than Inventory and proceeds thereof disposed of as permitted by Section 4.1(e) ) at a location other than a location specified in Exhibit A , (ii) maintain records relating to the Receivables at a location other than at the location specified on Exhibit A , (iii) maintain a place of business at a location other than a location specified on Exhibit A , (iv) change its name or taxpayer identification number or (v) change its mailing address, unless Borrower shall have given Agent not less than thirty (30) days’ prior written notice thereof, and Agent shall have determined that such change will not adversely affect the validity, perfection or priority of Agent’s security interest in the Collateral.

(h) Other Financing Statements. Borrower will not authorize the filing of any financing statement naming it as debtor covering all or any portion of the Collateral, except as permitted by Section 4.1(f) or as Agent shall agree to in writing.

SECTION 4.2. Receivables.

(a) Certain Agreements on Receivables. Borrower will not make or agree to make any discount, credit, rebate or other reduction in the original amount owing on a Receivable or accept in satisfaction of a Receivable less than the original amount thereof unless approved by Agent in its reasonable discretion.

(b) Collection of Receivables. Except as otherwise provided in this Security Agreement, but subject to Section 8.21 of the Credit Agreement, Borrower will collect and enforce, at Borrower’s sole expense, all amounts due or hereafter due to Borrower under the Receivables.

(c) Delivery of Invoices. Borrower will deliver to Agent immediately upon its request after the occurrence of a Default or Event of Default duplicate invoices with respect to each Account bearing such language of assignment as Agent shall specify.

(d) Disclosure of Counterclaims on Receivables. If (i) any discount, credit or agreement to make a rebate or to otherwise reduce the amount owing on a Receivable exists or (ii) if, to the knowledge of Borrower, any dispute, setoff, claim, counterclaim or defense exists or has been asserted or threatened with respect to a Receivable, Borrower will disclose such fact to Agent in writing in connection with the inspection by Agent of any record of Borrower relating to such Receivable and in connection with any invoice or report furnished by Borrower to Agent relating to such Receivable.

SECTION 4.3. Inventory and Equipment.

(a) Maintenance of Goods. Borrower will do all things reasonably necessary to maintain, preserve, protect and keep the Inventory and the Equipment in good repair and working and saleable condition.

 

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(b) Insurance. Borrower will maintain insurance in accordance with Section 8.11 of the Credit Agreement.

(c) Titled Vehicles. Borrower will give Agent notice of its acquisition of any vehicle covered by a certificate of title and deliver to Agent, upon request, the original of any vehicle title certificate and do all things necessary to have the Lien of Agent noted on any such certificate.

SECTION 4.4. Instruments, Securities, Chattel Paper, Documents and Pledged Deposits. Borrower will (i) deliver to Agent immediately upon execution of this Security Agreement the originals of all Chattel Paper, Securities and Instruments constituting Collateral (if any then exist), (ii) hold in trust for Agent upon receipt and immediately thereafter deliver to Agent any Chattel Paper, Securities and Instruments constituting Collateral, (iii) upon the designation of any Pledged Deposits (as set forth in the definition thereof), deliver to Agent such Pledged Deposits which are evidenced by certificates included in the Collateral endorsed in blank, marked with such legends and assigned as Agent shall specify, and (iv) upon Agent’s request, after the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default or Event of Default, deliver to Agent (and thereafter hold in trust for Agent upon receipt and immediately deliver to Agent) any Document evidencing or constituting Collateral.

SECTION 4.5. Uncertificated Securities and Certain Other Investment Property. Borrower will permit Agent from time to time to cause the appropriate issuers (and, if held with a securities intermediary, such securities intermediary) of uncertificated securities or other types of Investment Property not represented by certificates which are Collateral to mark their books and records with the numbers and face amounts of all such uncertificated securities or other types of Investment Property not represented by certificates and all rollovers and replacements therefor to reflect the Lien of Agent granted pursuant to this Security Agreement. Borrower will take any actions necessary to cause (i) the issuers of uncertificated securities which are Collateral and which are Securities and (ii) any financial intermediary other than Agent which is the holder of any Investment Property which is Collateral, to cause Agent to have and retain Control over such Securities or other Investment Property; provided however, unless there shall occur and be continuing an Event of Default, the Agent hereby instructs each such issuer and financial intermediary that it may take instructions from Borrower to the extent not inconsistent with this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing, Borrower will, with respect to Investment Property held with a financial intermediary other than Agent, cause such financial intermediary to enter into a Control Agreement with Agent in form and substance satisfactory to Agent.

SECTION 4.6. Stock and Other Ownership Interests.

(a) Changes in Capital Structure of Issuers. Borrower will not (i) permit or suffer any issuer of privately held corporate securities or other ownership interests in a corporation, partnership, joint venture or limited liability company constituting Collateral to dissolve, liquidate, retire any of its capital stock or other Instruments or Securities evidencing ownership, reduce its capital or merge or consolidate with any other entity, or (ii) vote any of the Instruments, Securities or other Investment Property in favor of any of the foregoing.

 

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(b) Issuance of Additional Securities. Borrower will not permit or suffer the issuer of privately held corporate securities or other ownership interests in a corporation, partnership, joint venture or limited liability company constituting Collateral to issue any such securities or other ownership interests, any right to receive the same or any right to receive earnings, except to Borrower.

(c) Registration of Pledged Securities and other Investment Property. Borrower will permit any Pledged Securities and other Investment Property to be registered in the name of Agent or its nominee at any time following an Event of Default at the option of Agent.

(d) Exercise of Rights in Pledged Securities and other Investment Property. Borrower will permit Agent or its nominee at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default to exercise all voting and corporate rights relating to the Collateral, including, without limitation, exchange, subscription or any other rights, privileges, or options pertaining to any corporate securities or other ownership interests or Investment Property in or of a corporation, partnership, joint venture or limited liability company constituting Collateral and the Stock Rights as if it were the absolute owner thereof.

SECTION 4.7. Pledged Deposits. Borrower will not withdraw all or any portion of any Pledged Deposit or fail to rollover said Pledged Deposit without the prior written consent of Agent.

SECTION 4.8. Deposit Accounts. Borrower will enter into a control agreement regarding any deposit account of Borrower maintained with a bank or financial institution pursuant to which such bank or financial institution acknowledges the security interest of Agent, for the benefit of Lenders, in such bank account, and agrees to comply with instructions originated by Agent after the occurrence of an Event of Default directing disposition of the funds in such bank account without further consent from Borrower, and agrees to subordinate and limit any security interest such bank may have in such bank account on terms satisfactory to Agent.

SECTION 4.9. Federal, State or Municipal Claims. Borrower will notify Agent of any Collateral which constitutes a claim against the United States government or any state or local government or any instrumentality or agency thereof, the assignment of which claim is expressly restricted by federal, state or municipal law in a manner that would not permit Agent to obtain a Security Interest therein under the Code.

ARTICLE V

DEFAULT

SECTION 5.1. Default. The occurrence of any one or more of the following events shall constitute a default:

(a) any representation, warranty, certification or statement made or deemed to have been made by Borrower in this Security Agreement, shall prove to have been incorrect in any material respect when made;

 

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(b) any covenant, agreement or condition contained in this Security Agreement is not fully and timely performed, observed or kept in all material respects;

(c) the occurrence of any “Event of Default” under, and as defined in, the Credit Agreement; and

(d) any limited partnership interests or ownership interests in a limited liability company which are included within the Collateral shall at any time constitute a Security or the issuer of any such interests shall take any action to have such interests treated as a Security unless (i) all certificates or other documents constituting such Security have been delivered to Agent and such Security is properly defined as such under Article 8 of the Code of the applicable jurisdiction, whether as a result of actions by the issuer thereof or otherwise, or (ii) Agent has entered into a control agreement with the issuer of such Security or with a securities intermediary relating to such Security and such Security is defined as such under Article 8 of the Code of the applicable jurisdiction, whether as a result of actions by the issuer thereof or otherwise.

SECTION 5.2. Acceleration and Remedies. Upon the acceleration of the Obligations under the Credit Agreement, the Obligations shall immediately become due and payable without presentment, demand, protest or notice of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived, and Agent, upon the written instruction of the Majority Lenders, may exercise any or all of the following rights and remedies:

(a) Those rights and remedies provided in this Security Agreement, the Credit Agreement, or any other Loan Document, provided that this Section 5.2(a) shall not be understood to limit any rights or remedies available to Agent or the Lenders prior to a Default or Event of Default.

(b) Those rights and remedies available to a secured party under the Code (whether or not the Code applies to the affected Collateral) or under any other applicable law (including, without limitation, any law governing the exercise of a bank’s right of setoff or bankers’ lien) when a debtor is in default under a security agreement.

(c) Without notice except as specifically provided in Section 7.1 or elsewhere herein, sell, lease, assign, grant an option or options to purchase or otherwise dispose of the Collateral or any part thereof in one or more parcels at public or private sale, for cash, on credit or for future delivery, and upon such other terms as Agent may deem commercially reasonable.

SECTION 5.3. Borrower’s Obligations Upon Default. Upon the request of Agent after the occurrence of an Event of Default, Borrower will:

(a) Assembly of Collateral. Assemble and make available to Agent the Collateral and all records relating thereto at any place or places specified by Agent.

(b) Secured Party Access. Permit Agent, by Agent’s representatives and agents, to enter any premises where all or any part of the Collateral, or the books and records relating thereto, or both, are located, to take possession of all or any part of the Collateral and to remove all or any part of the Collateral.

 

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SECTION 5.4. License. Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, is hereby granted a license or other right to use, following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default or Event of Default, without charge, Borrower’s labels, patents, copyrights, rights of use of any name, trade secrets, trade names, trademarks, service marks, customer lists and advertising matter, or any property of a similar nature, as it pertains to the Collateral, in completing production of, advertising for sale, and selling any Collateral, and, following the occurrence and during the continuance of a Default or Event of Default, Borrower’s rights under all licenses and all franchise agreements shall inure to Agent’s benefit, for the benefit of the Lenders. In addition, Borrower hereby irrevocably agrees that Agent, upon the written instruction of the Majority Lenders, may, following the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, sell any of Borrower’s Inventory directly to any Person, including without limitation Persons who have previously purchased Borrower’s Inventory from Borrower and in connection with any such sale or other enforcement of Agent’s and Lenders’ rights under this Agreement, may sell Inventory which bears any trademark owned by or licensed to Borrower and any Inventory that is covered by any copyright owned by or licensed to Borrower and Agent may finish any work in process and affix any trademark owned by or licensed to Borrower and sell such Inventory as provided herein.

ARTICLE VI

WAIVERS, AMENDMENTS AND REMEDIES

No delay or omission of Agent or any Lender to exercise any right or remedy granted under this Security Agreement shall impair such right or remedy or be construed to be a waiver of any Default or Event of Default or an acquiescence therein, and any single or partial exercise of any such right or remedy shall not preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy. No waiver, amendment or other variation of the terms, conditions or provisions of this Security Agreement whatsoever shall be valid unless in writing signed by Agent and then only to the extent in such writing specifically set forth. All rights and remedies contained in this Security Agreement or by law afforded shall be cumulative and all shall be available to Agent and the Lenders until the Secured Obligations have been paid in full.

ARTICLE VII

GENERAL PROVISIONS

SECTION 7.1. Notice of Disposition of Collateral. Borrower hereby waives notice of the time and place of any public sale or the time after which any private sale or other disposition of all or any part of the Collateral may be made. To the extent such notice may not be waived under applicable law, any notice made shall be deemed reasonable if sent to Borrower, addressed as set forth in Article IX, at least ten days prior to (i) the date of any such public sale or (ii) the time after which any such private sale or other disposition may be made.

 

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SECTION 7.2. Compromises and Collection of Collateral. Borrower and Agent recognize that setoffs, counterclaims, defenses and other claims may be asserted by obligors with respect to certain of the Receivables, that certain of the Receivables may be or become uncollectable in whole or in part and that the expense and probability of success in litigating a disputed Receivable may exceed the amount that reasonably may be expected to be recovered with respect to a Receivable. In view of the foregoing, Borrower agrees that Agent may at any time and from time to time, if an Event of Default has occurred and is continuing and upon the written instruction of the Majority Lenders, compromise with the obligor on any Receivable, accept in full payment of any Receivable such amount as Agent in its sole discretion shall determine or abandon any Receivable, and any such action by Agent shall be commercially reasonable so long as Agent acts in good faith based on information known to it at the time it takes any such action.

SECTION 7.3. Secured Party Performance of Borrower Obligations. Without having any obligation to do so, Agent may perform or pay any obligation which Borrower has agreed to perform or pay in this Security Agreement and Borrower shall reimburse Agent for any amounts paid by Agent pursuant to this Section 7.3 . Borrower’s obligation to reimburse Agent pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be a Secured Obligation payable on demand.

SECTION 7.4. Authorization for Secured Party to Take Certain Action. Borrower irrevocably authorizes Agent at any time and from time to time in the sole discretion of Agent and appoints Agent as its attorney in fact (i) to file such financing statements and financing statement amendments, without notice to Borrower, in all jurisdictions Agent deems appropriate necessary or desirable in Agent’s sole discretion to perfect and to maintain the perfection and priority of Agent’s security interest in the Collateral, (ii) to indorse and collect any cash proceeds of the Collateral, (iii) to file a carbon, photographic or other reproduction of this Security Agreement or any financing statement with respect to the Collateral as a financing statement in such offices as Agent in its sole discretion deems necessary or desirable to perfect and to maintain the perfection and priority of Agent’s security interest in the Collateral, (iv) to contact and enter into one or more agreements with the issuers of uncertificated securities which are Collateral and which are Securities or with financial intermediaries holding other Investment Property as may be necessary or advisable to give Agent Control over such Securities or other Investment Property, (v) subject to the terms of Section 8.21 of the Credit Agreement, to enforce payment of the Receivables in the name of Agent or Borrower, (vi) to apply the proceeds of any Collateral received by Agent to the Secured Obligations in such order as Agent shall determine in its sole discretion, and (vii) to discharge past due taxes, assessments, charges, fees or Liens on the Collateral (except for such Liens as are specifically permitted hereunder), and Borrower agrees to reimburse Agent on demand for any payment made or any expense incurred by Agent in connection therewith, provided that this authorization shall not relieve Borrower of any of its obligations under this Security Agreement or under the Credit Agreement.

SECTION 7.5. Specific Performance of Certain Covenants. Borrower acknowledges and agrees that a breach of any of the covenants contained in Sections 4.1(e) , 4.1(f) , 4.4 , 5.3 , or 7.7 will cause irreparable injury to Agent and the Lenders, that neither Agent nor any Lender has any adequate remedy at law in respect of such breaches and therefore agrees, without limiting the right of Agent and the Lenders to seek and obtain specific performance of other obligations of Borrower contained in this Security Agreement, that the covenants of Borrower contained in the Sections referred to in this Section 7.5 shall be specifically enforceable against Borrower.

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis Energy, Inc.) Page 13
 
 

SECTION 7.6. Use and Possession of Certain Premises. Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Agent shall be entitled to occupy and use any premises owned or leased by Borrower where any of the Collateral or any records relating to the Collateral are located for a reasonable period in order to effectuate its rights and remedies hereunder or under law, without any obligation to pay Borrower for such use and occupancy.

SECTION 7.7. Dispositions Not Authorized. Borrower is not authorized to sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral except as set forth in Section 4.1(e) and notwithstanding any course of dealing between Borrower, Agent and the Lenders or other conduct of Agent or any Lender, no authorization to sell or otherwise dispose of the Collateral (except as set forth in Section 4.1(e) ) shall be binding upon Agent or any Lender unless such authorization is in writing signed by the Majority Lenders.

SECTION 7.8. Benefit of Agreement. The terms and provisions of this Security Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of Borrower, Agent and the Lenders and their respective successors and assigns, except that Borrower shall not have the right to assign its rights or delegate its obligations under this Security Agreement or any interest herein, without the prior written consent of the Majority Lenders.

SECTION 7.9. Survival of Representations. All representations and warranties of Borrower contained in this Security Agreement shall survive the execution and delivery of this Security Agreement.

SECTION 7.10. Taxes and Expenses. Any taxes (including income taxes) payable or ruled payable by Federal or State authority in respect of this Security Agreement shall be paid by Borrower, together with interest and penalties, if any. Borrower shall reimburse Agent and any Lender for any and all out-of-pocket expenses and internal charges (including reasonable attorneys’, auditors’ and accountants’ fees and reasonable time charges of attorneys, paralegals, auditors and accountants who may be employees of Agent or any Lender) paid or incurred by Agent or any Lender in connection with the preparation, execution, delivery, administration, collection and enforcement of this Security Agreement and in the audit, analysis, administration, collection, preservation or sale of the Collateral (including the expenses and charges associated with any periodic or special audit of the Collateral). Any and all costs and expenses incurred by Borrower in the performance of actions required pursuant to the terms hereof shall be borne solely by Borrower.

SECTION 7.11. Headings. The title of and section headings in this Security Agreement are for convenience of reference only, and shall not govern the interpretation of any of the terms and provisions of this Security Agreement.

SECTION 7.12. Termination. This Security Agreement shall continue in effect (notwithstanding the fact that from time to time there may be no Secured Obligations outstanding) until (i) the Credit Agreement has terminated pursuant to its express terms and (ii) all of the Secured Obligations have been indefeasibly paid and performed in full and no commitments of any Lender which would give rise to any Secured Obligations are outstanding. Upon the occurrence of the events specified in the preceding sentence, the Collateral shall be released from the Liens created hereby, and this Security Agreement and all obligations (other than those expressly stated to survive such termination) of Agent and Borrower hereunder shall terminate, all without delivery of any instrument or any further action by any party, and all rights to the Collateral shall revert to Borrower. Upon any such termination, the Agent shall deliver to Borrower any Collateral held by the Agent hereunder, and execute and deliver to Borrower such documents as Borrower shall reasonably request to evidence such termination, all at Borrower’s sole cost and expense.

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis Energy, Inc.) Page 14
 
 

SECTION 7.13. Entire Agreement. This Security Agreement embodies the entire agreement and understanding between Borrower, Agent and the Lenders relating to the Collateral and supersedes all prior agreements and understandings between Borrower, Agent and the Lenders relating to the Collateral.

SECTION 7.14. GOVERNING LAW. THIS SECURITY AGREEMENT SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE LAWS OF THE STATE OF ARKANSAS AND THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA.

ARTICLE VIII

NOTICES

SECTION 8.1. Sending Notices. Any notice required or permitted to be given under this Security Agreement shall be sent (and deemed received) in the manner and to the addresses set forth in Section 11.4 of the Credit Agreement.

SECTION 8.2. Change in Address for Notices. Each of Borrower and Agent may change the address for service of notice upon it by a notice in writing to the other parties or as otherwise permitted by the Credit Agreement.

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis Energy, Inc.) Signature Page

 
 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Borrower and Agent have executed this Security Agreement as of the date first above written.

  BORROWER:
     
  LILIS, INC. ,
  a Delaware corporation
     
  By:  /s/ Abraham Mirman
  Name: Abraham Mirman
  Title: CEO
     
  AGENT:
     
  HEARTLAND BANK ,
  an Arkansas state bank
     
  By:  /s/ Phil Thomas
  Name: Phil Thomas
  Title: CLO/EVP

  

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis Energy, Inc.) Page 16

 
 

 

SCHEDULE 3.5

 

Recovery Energy, Inc.

Universal Holdings, Inc.

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 17

 
 

 

EXHIBIT A

(See Sections 3.3, 3.4, and 4.1(g) of Security Agreement) 

Principal Place of Business and Mailing Address:

1900 Grant Street, Suite #720, Denver, CO, 80203

 

Location(s) of Receivables Records (if different from Principal Place of Business above):

20 Broadhollow Road, Suite 3011B, Melville, NY, 11747

 

Locations of Inventory and Equipment and Fixtures: 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
10003 Palmco, CW Palm Farms & Charles Wayne Palm Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 57 18 Lots 1(49.46), 2(49.73), NE,
E2NW, less 86.83, SE less 52.59
Banner, NE 2158 1331-1334
      17 57 19 Lots 1(50.39), 2(50.73), E2NW Banner, NE    
      17 57 20 All Banner, NE    
                   
10004 Banner Farms, LLC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 58 4 Lots 3(42.93), 4(42.96), S/2NW/4 Banner, NE 132 238-240
                   
10016 Palm-Egle Land Company a/k/a Gust of Wind Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 58 8 SW Banner, NE 131 173-176
      17 58 18 Lot 1(49.46), Lot
2(49.73),E/2NE
Banner, NE    
                   
10018 May, Judith Ann Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 28 All Laramie, WY 2159 466-468
      17 58 9 All Banner, NE    
                   
10019 May, Shirley Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 28 All Laramie, WY 2161 385-387
      17 58 9 All Banner, NE    
                   
10020 Stevens, Wilda May Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 28 All Laramie, WY 2161 367-369
      17 58 9 All Banner, NE    
                   
10021 Young, James S. Jr. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 58 10 NW Banner, NE 132 464-466
                   
10025 Young, Donald J. and Clarissa (Tstee of Robert Gary Young & William Thomas Young Trusts) Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 58 28 NE/4NE/4, E/2SE/4, SW/4SE/4,
S/2SW/4
Banner, NE 132 244-246
                   
10031 Vrtatko Inc., Etal Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 58 1 Lots 3(39.80), 4(39.72), S2NW,
SW
Banner, NE 132 301-304
      18 58 2 All Banner, NE    

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 18

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
      18 58 3 SE Banner, NE    
      18 58 4 W2E2, W2 Banner, NE    
      18 58 5 Lots 1(36.65), 2(36.51), S2NE,
SE (aka "E2")
Banner, NE    
      18 58 7 Lots 1(31.82), 2(31.82),
3(31.82), 4(31.82), E2E2
Banner, NE    
      18 58 8 S/2 Banner, NE    
      18 58 9 NE, S2 Banner, NE    
      18 58 10 All Banner, NE    
      18 58 11 All Banner, NE    
      18 58 12 NW Banner, NE    
      18 58 14 W2 Banner, NE    
      18 58 15 All Banner, NE    
      18 58 17 NE Banner, NE    
      18 58 21 A five acre tract in NE/4NE/4 Banner, NE    
      18 58 22 N2 Banner, NE    
      18 58 23 All Banner, NE    
      18 58 24 W2E2, W2 Banner, NE    
      19 57 31 All Banner, NE    
      19 58 28 S2 Banner, NE    
      19 58 29 All Banner, NE    
      19 58 30 Lots 1(32.26), 2(32.61),
3(32.96), 4(33.31), E2E2
Banner, NE    
      19 58 31 Lots 1(33.41), 2(33.24),
3(33.06), 4(32.81), E2E2
Banner, NE    
      19 58 32 All Banner, NE    
                   
10032 3 P Ranch, LLC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 62 23 E2NE Goshen, WY 132 452-454
      20 62 24 part of the W2NE, NW, S2 Goshen, WY    
      18 58 3 Lots 1(38.34), 2(38.07), S2NE, SW Banner, NE    
      18 58 4 Lot 1(37.31), SENE, E2SE Banner, NE    
                   
10033 Dunn, James Wayne Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 58 3 Lots 3(37.80), 4(37.53), S2NW Banner, NE 133 149-151
                   
10034 Conger, Larry B. and Nancy E. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 58 5 Lots 3(36.37), 4(36.23), S2NW, SW Banner, NE 132 385-387
      18 58 6 Lots 1(36.08), 2(29.45),
3(32.53), 4(32.29), 5(32.04),
SENE, E2SE
Banner, NE    
      18 58 8 N2N2 Banner, NE    

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 19

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10035 Anderson, Charles, E. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 58 8 S2N2 Banner, NE 2080 1136-1138
      18 58 9 NW Banner, NE    
      18 58 28 ALL Banner, NE    
      18 58 29 E2, E2E2NW, SW Banner, NE    
                   
10041 Two Kings Farms LLC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 58 21 All Banner, NE 132 360-362
                   
10047 Person, Richard A. & Louise E. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 58 31 Lots 1(33.04), Lot 2(33.01),Lot 3(32.98), Lot 4(32.95),  E2E2 Banner, NE 131 339-341
                   
10048 Malm, Lee R. and Charlene R. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 58 32 All Banner, NE    
      18 58 33 45.117 acres in the W 1/3 Banner, NE    
                   
10052 Lerwick, Alton C. and Elinor Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 57 34 E2 Banner, NE 132 402-404
                   
10054 Round House Farm & Ranch, LC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 58 3 Lots 1(40.99), 2(41.23), S2NE Banner, NE 132 417-419
      20 58 34 S2 Banner, NE    
                   
10055 Nighsonger, Charles Galen Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 58 6 Lots 4(30.35), 5(35.03), E2SE Banner, NE 789 111
      19 58 7 Lots 1(30.17), 2(30.24), E2NE Banner, NE    
      19 60 10 N2 Goshen, WY    
                   
10056 Nighsonger, Dennis Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 58 6 Lots 4(30.35), 5(35.03), E2SE Banner, NE 789 207
      19 58 7 Lots 1(30.17), 2(30.24), E2NE Banner, NE    
      19 60 10 N2 Goshen, WY    
                   
10057 Nighswonger, Wendell & Anna R. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 58 6 Lots 4(30.35), 5(35.03), E2SE Banner, NE 789 206
      19 58 7 Lots 1(30.17), 2(30.24), E2NE Banner, NE    
      19 60 10 N2 Goshen, WY    
                   
10058 Pile, Elaine A. & Robert E. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 58 6 NE Banner, NE 132 348-350
      20 58 29 W2 Banner, NE    
      20 58 30 E2 Banner, NE    
      20 58 31 E2 Banner, NE    
                   
10059 Round House Farm and Ranch, LC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 58 6 Lots 4(30.35), 5(35.03), E2SE Banner, NE 132 405-407
      19 58 7 Lots 1(30.17), 2(30.24), E2NE Banner, NE    

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 20

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10060 Ward, Norma LaVonne Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 58 6 Lots 4(30.35), 5(35.03), E2SE Banner, NE 789 105
      19 58 7 Lots 1(30.17), 2(30.24), E2NE Banner, NE    
      19 60 10 N2 Goshen, WY    
                   
10061 Ackerson, Elva O. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 58 11 S2SW Banner, NE 132 461-463
      19 58 14 All Banner, NE    
      19 58 23 NE Banner, NE    
      19 58 24 N2, SW Banner, NE    
                   
10062 Fickel Family Ltd Partnership Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 58 18 Lots 3(31.07), 4(31.34), E2SE Banner, NE 789 108
      19 58 19 NE, W2SE, SESE Banner, NE    
      19 60 10 SE Goshen, WY    
      19 60 15 All, Less NWSE Goshen, WY    
      19 60 21 SW, S2SE Goshen, WY    
      19 60 22 NWNW, S/2N/2, S/2SW, SE Goshen, WY    
      19 60 27 All, Less NWSE Goshen, WY    
      19 60 28 NW Goshen, WY    
      19 60 33 E2NE Goshen, WY    
      19 60 34 N2S2, S2NE, E2SE Goshen, WY    
                   
10063 Pleasant Valley Land, Inc. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 57 30 SE Banner, NE 132 357-359
      20 57 31 All Banner, NE    
      20 58 26 W2 Banner, NE    
      20 58 13 SE Banner, NE    
                   
10064 Clearview Dairy, Inc. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 58 19 E2   Banner, NE 132 345-347
      20 58 20 All Banner, NE    
      20 58 21 W2 Banner, NE    
      20 58 23 NW Banner, NE    
                   
10065 Bolin, Douglas R. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 58 23 SW Banner, NE 132 354-356
      20 58 25 W2, less tract in SW Banner, NE    
      20 58 26 E2 Banner, NE    

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 21

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10066 Sundin, Milton L. & Joan A. (Sundin Living Trust) Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 58 23 E2 Banner, NE 132 351-353
      20 58 24 All Banner, NE    
      20 58 25 E2 Banner, NE    
                   
10067 Round House Farm and Ranch, LC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 58 33 NE, S2 Banner, NE 123 414-416
                   
10068 Round House Farm and Ranch, LC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 58 34 N2 Banner, NE 132 411-413
                   
10069 Coggins, Arnold & Jo Ann Morgan Oil Company 6S 64W 10 W2SE Elbert, CO   234816
                   
10070 Rasmussen, Henry A. & Harriett Morgan Oil Company 6S 64W 10 W2SE Elbert, CO   234131
                   
10071 Rasmussen, Raymond F. & Della Morgan Oil Company 6S 64W 10 W2SE Elbert, CO   234130
                   
10072 Sullivan, Martha M. Morgan Oil Company 6S 64W 10 W2SE Elbert, CO   2341132
                   
10073 Warner, Mildred Mae Family Trust Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 60 2 Lots 1(0.91), 3(4.55), 4(6.37),
except 1.25 acres…
Goshen, WY 789 110
      19 60 3 Lots 1(42.12), 2(42.57),
3(43.03), 4(43.49), except 1.65
acres……
Goshen, WY    
      19 60 4 Lots 1(43.83), 2(44.05), SE Goshen, WY    
      19 60 9 NE4 Goshen, WY    
      20 60 27 Lots 1(41.47), 2(41.44),
3(41.44), 4(41.46), W2NE
Goshen, WY    
      20 60 28 S2SE Goshen, WY    
      20 60 33 NE, N2SE Goshen, WY    
      20 60 34 Lots 1(41.13), 2(40.80),
3(40.47), 4(40.14), S2SW, W2SE
Goshen, WY    
                   
10074 Ward, Robert L. & Nina J. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 60 10 NE, 18.26 acres lying in the NW Goshen, WY 789 106
                   
10075 Nighsonger, Wendell & Anna R. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19 61 1 Lots 3(42.00), 4(42.80), N2SW, S2NW Goshen, WY 793 79
      19 61 2 Lot 1(43.31), NESE, SENE, W2NW, W2SE, E2SW Goshen, WY    
                   
10076 Double D Kaufman Company Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 60 4 SWSE Goshen, WY 793 80
      20 60 8 NENE, S2NE, E2SW, SE Goshen, WY    
      20 60 9 All Goshen, WY    
      20 60 10 SENE, N2NW, SWNW, NWSW, E2SE Goshen, WY    
      20 60 15 Lot 1(41.30) Goshen, WY    

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 22

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10077 Jones, Raymond E. & Elizabeth P. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 60 10 SWNE, SENW, NESW, S2SW, W2SE Goshen, WY 789 109
      20 60 15 NWNE, NWNW, W2SW, SESW, SWSE Goshen, WY    
      20 60 17 SWNW, S2 Goshen, WY    
      20 60 18 E2SWNE, E2NWSE, E2SE Goshen, WY    
      20 60 20 N2NE, E2SW, S2SE Goshen, WY    
      20 60 21 E2, N2NW, E2SW Goshen, WY    
      20 60 22 Lots 1(41.10), 2(41.12), W2NE, W2NW, NWSW Goshen, WY    
      20 60 27 S2NW, SW, W2SE Goshen, WY    
      20 60 28 W2, N2SE Goshen, WY    
      20 60 29 N2SE Goshen, WY    
      20 60 33 N2NW Goshen, WY    
      20 60 34 NW, N2SW, E2NE Goshen, WY    
                   
10078 Ward, Robert L. & LaVonne Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 61 30 7 acres lying in the SWSW Goshen, WY 789 205
      20 62 25 S2SW, SWSE Goshen, WY    
                   
10079 Kaufman, Paul Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 62 4 Lots 1(53.75), 2(52.97), 3(52.19), 4(51.40), S2N2, SW Goshen, WY 789 81
                   
10081 Round House Farm & Ranch Edward Mike Davis, LLC 21 60 22 Lots 3(38.28), 4(38.26), W2SE, SW, being all of the S2 Goshen, WY 793 4
                   
1082 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christop Recovery Energy, Inc. 25N 62W 7 N/2NE, SENE, NESE Goshen, WY 814 911945
      25N 62W 8 N/2NW, SWNW, NWSW Goshen, WY    
      25N 62W 16 SW Goshen, WY    
      25N 62W 20 SESE, THE EAST 2 RODS OF THE NESE. Goshen, WY    
      25N 62W 26 NW Goshen, WY    
      25N 62W 28 SWNW, W/2SW Goshen, WY    
      25N 62W 29 E/2E/2 Goshen, WY    
      25N 62W 32 N/2NE Goshen, WY    
      25N 63W 18 LOTS 1-4 Goshen, WY    
      25N 64W 11 W/2SE Goshen, WY    
      25N 64W 13 E/2, E/2W/2 Goshen, WY    
      25N 64W 14 LOTS 1-3, 5-7, W/2NE, W/2, NWSE Goshen, WY    
      25N 64W 23 LOTS 3-4, 7-8, NWNE, N/2NW, NWSE Goshen, WY    
      25N 64W 24 NWSW Goshen, WY    

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 23

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
1083 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. Recovery Energy, Inc. 26N 62W 1 LOTS 3-4, S/2NW, SW Goshen, WY 812 911047
      26N 62W 2 LOTS 1-4, S/2N/2, S2 Goshen, WY    
      26N 62W 3 LOTS 1-2, S/2NE Goshen, WY    
      27N 61W 31 LOTS 1-4, E/2W/2 Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 7 LOT 4 Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 15 SW, N/2SE Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 17 SWNE, NWNW, S/2NW, S/2 Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 18 Lots 1, 4, N/2NE, SENE, E/2NW, NESW, NESE Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 19 LOT 1 Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 20 NWNE, NENW Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 21 SENE, E/2SE Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 22 W/2, W/2SE Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 25 W/2 Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 26 ALL Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 27 E/2, N/2NW Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 28 NE, SESW, SE Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 29 S/2SW, SWSE Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 30 SESE Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 32 NW Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 34 N/2NE Goshen, WY    
      27N 62W 35 N/2NE, W/2, SE Goshen, WY    
      27N 63W 11 SESW, SWSE Goshen, WY    
      27N 63W 12 LOT 4, S/2SW, SWSE Goshen, WY    
      27N 63W 13 LOT 1, W/2NW, SW, SESE Goshen, WY    
      27N 63W 14 NWNE, S/2NE, NENW, N/2SE Goshen, WY    
      27N 63W 23 E/2SE Goshen, WY    
      27N 63W 24 NE, SW, NW Goshen, WY    
      27N 63W 25 W/2 Goshen, WY    
      27N 63W 26 NENE, S/2NE, SW, NWSE, S/2SE Goshen, WY    
      27N 63W 27 S/2SE Goshen, WY    

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 24

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10084 Vrtatko, Inc. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 14 54 29 W2, W2SE Kimball, NE 209 430-434
      13 54 5 N2, SW Kimball, NE    
      13 54 6 All Kimball, NE    
      13 54 7 All Kimball, NE    
      13 54 17 SE Kimball, NE    
      13 54 22 NE, NW, S2 Kimball, NE    
      13 55 1 All Kimball, NE    
      13 55 11 All Kimball, NE    
      13 55 12 All Kimball, NE    
      14 54 30 All Kimball, NE    
      14 54 31 All Kimball, NE    
      14 54 32 All Kimball, NE    
      14 54 33 All Kimball, NE    
      15 55 29 A 3.627 tract om SWNW Kimball, NE    
                   
10085 Irwin, Thomas W. (Ttee of the Thomas W. Irwin Family Trust) Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 60 32 NW, less 5.0 acres in NWNW Laramie, WY 2161 435-437
                   
10086 Mays, Judith J. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 1 Lots 1(40.28),2(40.29),3(40.30),4(40.31) S2N2, S2 Kimball, NE 207 16-18
      15 56 3 ALL, less N2NWNW Kimball, NE    
                   
10087 Payne, Marian J. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 1 Lots 1(40.28),2(40.29),3(40.30),4(40.31), S2N2, S2 Kimball, NE 206 487-489
      15 56 3 ALL, less N2NWNW Kimball, NE    
                   
10089 Bingaman, Rita J. & Gary P. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 3 ALL, less N2 Lot 4   Kimball, NE 206 29-32
    Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 4 Lots 3, 4, S/2NW/4, (ada NW/4) Kimball, NE    
    Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 5 Lots 1, 2, S/2NE/4 (ada NE/4) Kimball, NE    
                   
10090 Knigge, Marla (fka Marla Teasley) Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 3 ALL, less N2 Lot 4 Kimball, NE 208 769-771
                   
10091 Knigge, Steven Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 3 ALL, less N2 Lot 4 Kimball, NE 208 763-765
                   
10092 McDowall, Linda Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 3 ALL, less N2 Lot 4 Kimball, NE 208 766-768
                   
10093 Smith, William O. & Rita Marie Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 3 ALL, less N2 Lot 4 Kimball, NE 206 33-36
      15 56 4 Lots 3, 4, S/2NW/4, (ada NW/4) Kimball, NE    
      15 56 5 Lots 1, 2, S/2NE/4 (ada NE/4) Kimball, NE    

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 25

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10094 Soper, Mary L. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 3 ALL, less N2 Lot 4 Kimball, NE 208 760-762
                   
10099 Dalton, Bruce J. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 6 N/2 Kimball, NE 206 755-757
                   
10100 Dalton, Catherine M. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 6 N/2 Kimball, NE 206 739-741
                   
10101 Dalton-Taylor, Barbara J. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 6 N/2 Kimball, NE 208 578-580
                   
10102 Fanganello, Beverly S. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 6 N/2 Kimball, NE 206 733-735
                   
10103 Irwin, Laura Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 6 S/2 Kimball, NE 206 745-747
                   
10104 Kosch, Daniel G. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 6 S/2 Kimball, NE 206 736-738
                   
10105 Kosch, Gregory J. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 6 S/2 Kimball, NE 206 748-750
                   
10106 Kosch, John J.  (Trustee of the John J. Kosch Trust, dated 6-1-1998 Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 6 S/2 Kimball, NE 206 742-744
                   
10107 Lukassen, Frances Mary Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 56 7 ALL Kimball, NE 206 752-754
      15 56 18 E/2 Kimball, NE    
                   
10114 Booker, Mary Joyce Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 58 20  A Tract in the N2 Kimball, NE 210 395-398
                   
10116 Cutler, Robert E. and Joanne S. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 59 1 Lots 3,4, S2NW, SW Kimball, NE 210 14-17
                   
10117 Jessen, Ronald S. and Brenda L. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 59 1 Lots 1, 2, S2NE, SE Kimball, NE 209 538-541
                   
10118 Jessop, Roger Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 59 2 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE 210 7-9
      16 59 26 Tract in Lots 1 and 2 Kimball, NE    
                   
10119 Jessen, Jimmy Lee and Gwen Lynn Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 59 11 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE 2159 460-462
                   
10120 Jessen, Terry Lynn and Katherine J. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 59 11 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE 2159 463-464
                   
10121 Willoughby, Jeff and Marnie Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 59 11 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE 210 10-13

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 26

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10122 Gardner Bros Partnership Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 59 26 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE 2159 475-477
      15 59 35 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE    
      15 60 26 Lots 1 (35.04), 2 (35.12), 3
(35.20), 4 (36.27), W2W2 (aka "All)
Laramie, WY    
      15 60 34 E2, less 18.45 Laramie, WY    
      15 60 35 Lots 1 (34.63), 2 (34.89), 3
(35.15), 4(35.42), W2W2
Laramie, WY    
                   
10124 Langseth, Eric Craig and Carla Marie Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 59 26 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE 2159 478
      15 59 35 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE    
      15 60 26 Lots 1 (35.04), 2 (35.12), 3
(35.20), 4 (36.27), W2W2 (aka "All)
Laramie, WY    
      15 60 34 E2, less 18.45 Laramie, WY    
      15 60 35 Lots 1 (34.63), 2 (34.89), 3
(35.15), 4(35.42), W2W2
Laramie, WY    
                   
10125 Wilkerson,Janice Leah Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 59 26 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE 2181 1512
      15 59 35 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE    
      15 60 26 Lots 1 (35.04), 2 (35.12), 3
(35.20), 4 (36.27), W2W2 (aka "All)
Laramie, WY    
      15 60 34 E2, less 18.45 Laramie, WY    
      15 60 35 Lots 1 (34.63), 2 (34.89), 3(35.15), 4(35.42), W2W2 Laramie, WY    
                   
10130 Antelope Energy Company. LLC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 56 34 S2, less S1/2SWSW Kimball, NE 206 647-650
                   
10133 Anderson Livestock Inc. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 17 SE Kimball, NE 2158 1303-1305
      16 59 17 SE Kimball, NE    
      16 59 11 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE    
      16 59 14 Lots 1-4, in SE, except 14.50 acres. Kimball, NE    
      16 59 26 South 2/3 (Lots 1-4, except tract in lots 1 and 2) Kimball, NE    
      16 60 11 Lots 1(34.12), 2(34.15), 3(34.17), 4(34.19) Laramie, WY    
      16 60 14 Lots 1(34.25), 2(34.35), 3(34.45), 4(34.55) Laramie, WY    
      16 60 15 NW Laramie, WY    
      16 60 22 SE Laramie, WY    
      16 60 23 North 130 acres of the W2 Laramie, WY    
                   
10134 Freeburg, Travis J. and Natalie Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 17 SE Kimball, NE 209 684-687

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 27

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10135 Knigge, Alice Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 20 All Kimball, NE 210 4-6
                   
10136 West, Rex E., Trustee of the Rex E. West Trust Evertson Energy Partners, LLC 16 58 22 All Kimball, NE 209 542-544
                   
10137 Freeburg, Ray and Kathy Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 23 All, Less 21.533 acres in SENE Kimball, NE ? 794-796
      16 59 13 SW Kimball, NE    
      16 59 25 E2, less 10.418 in S2SE Kimball, NE    
                   
10139 West, Rex E., Trustee of the Rex E. West Trust Evertson Energy Partners, LLC 16 58 26 All Kimball, NE 209 548-550
                   
10140 Lockood, Jack E. and Joan L. Evertson Energy Partners, LLC 16 58 27 All Kimball, NE 209 567-568
                   
10141 Lockood, Scott E. and Susan L. Evertson Energy Partners, LLC 16 58 27 All Kimball, NE 209 545-547
                   
10142 Duclo, Rhonda Marie Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 29 E2 Kimball, NE 210 1-3
                   
10143 Freeburg, Troy and Lorretta Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 29 W2 Kimball, NE 209 797-800
                   
10144 Canaday, Ralph & Judith Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 30 SE Kimball, NE 211 146-148
                   
10145 Corum, Jean Wolf Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 30 SE Kimball, NE 211 718-721
                   
10146 Harner, Lori Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 30 SE   Kimball, NE 211 714-717
                   
10147 Wolf, David Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 30 SE Kimball, NE 211 394-396
                   
10148 Wolf, Robert Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 30 SE Kimball, NE 211 391-393
                   
10150 Sannes, Jill Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 31 Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, E2, E2W2 Kimball, NE 210 107-109
      16 59 24 N2, SW Kimball, NE    
                   
10151 Sannes, Kimberly Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 31 Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, E2, E2W2 Kimball, NE 210 101-103
      16 59 24 N2, SW Kimball, NE 210 101-103
                   
10153 Sannes, Stephen Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 31 Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, E2, E2W2 Kimball, NE 210 104-106
      16 59 24 N2, SW Kimball, NE 210 104-106
                   
10154 Satterthwaite, R. Jolene Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 59 24 N2, SW Kimball, NE 210 95-97

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 28

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10155 Tinsley, Stacey Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 31 Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, E2, E2W2 Kimball, NE 210 110-112
      16 59 24 N2, SW Kimball, NE 210 110-112
                   
10156 Werlich, Kelly Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 58 31 Lots 1, 2, 3, 4, E2, E2W2 Kimball, NE 210 113-115
      16 59 24 N2, SW Kimball, NE 210 113-115
                   
10157 Jessen Wheat Company, LLC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 59 14 14.50 acres in Lots 1-4 in SE Kimball, NE 2158 1299-1302
      16 59 23 Lots 1-4 Kimball, NE    
      16 60 28 SE Laramie, WY    
                   
10179 Anderson, Dean V. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 2 Lots 1 (34.66), 2 (40.12), 3 (34.63), SWNW Laramie, WY 2159 451-453
                   
10180 Anderson, Dennis E. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 2 Lots 1 (34.66), 2 (40.12), 3 (34.63), SWNW Laramie, WY 2159 448-450
                   
10181 Anderson, Dwayne A. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 2 Lots 1 (34.66), 2 (40.12), 3 (34.63), SWNW Laramie, WY 2159 454-456
                   
10182 Jessen, Michael (Guardian for Rose Jessen) Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 2 Lots 4 (34.60), 5 (34.57), W2SW Laramie, WY 2158 1296-1298
                   
10184 Rochelle Energy LP Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 8 NE Laramie, WY 2179 1230-1232
      15 60 15 All Laramie, WY    
      15 60 21 NE Laramie, WY    
                   
10185 Herman, David Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 9 E2 Laramie, WY 2149 503-505
      16 60 20 NE Laramie, WY    
                   
10186 Cooney, Phyllis A., Trusttee Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 10 N2 Laramie, WY 2158 1292-1294
                   
10187 Randol, Emmy Lou Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 15 All Laramie, WY 2158 1357-1359
      15 60 17 S2 Laramie, WY    
      15 60 20 NW, NE Laramie, WY    
      15 60 21 All Laramie, WY    
                   
10191 Mattson Ranch Company Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 16 All, less a 10.925 acre tract Laramie, WY 2161 376-378
      15 60 22 All Laramie, WY    
      15 60 23 Lots 1 (35.04), 2 (35.12), 3
(35.20), 4 (36.27), W2W2
Laramie, WY    
      16 60 32 NW, less 5.0 acres in NWNW Laramie, WY    

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 29

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10192 Bunger, Peggy Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 20 E2NE Laramie, WY 2161 388-390
                   
10193 Ford, Lana Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 20 E2NE Laramie, WY 2161 355-357
                   
10194 King, Judy Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 20 E2NE Laramie, WY 2158 1348-1350
                   
10196 Simmons, Diana Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 20 E/2NE Laramie, WY 2165 1338-1340
                   
10197 Skirrow, Linda Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 20 E/2NE Laramie, WY 2158 1351-1353
                   
10198 Soderquist, Sharon Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 20 E/2NE Laramie, WY 2165 1341-1343
                   
10199 Young, Donald J.and Clarrisa Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 20 E/2NE Laramie, WY 2158 1354-1356
                   
10200 Young, Irene Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 20 E/2NE Laramie, WY 2159 472-474
                   
10201 Young, Larry Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 20 E/2NE Laramie, WY 2161 358-360
                   
10202 Gross, John Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 27 NE, S2 Laramie, WY 2192 1549-1551
                   
10203 May, Lee Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 28 All Laramie, WY 2192 1551-1553
      17 58 9 All Banner, NE    
                   
10204 Sorensen, Melanie Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15 60 28 All Laramie, WY 2179 1224-1226
      17 58 9 All Banner, NE    
                   
10206 Bulkley, Robert (Heir of Estate of Beverly Bulkley) Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 60 28 SW Laramie, WY 2169 985-987
                   
10207 Reher, Ilene M. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 60 28 NE Laramie, WY 2161 379-381
      16 60 28 NW, less two tracts Laramie, WY    
                   
10208 Smith, Dorothy W. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 60 28 SW Laramie, WY 2169 982-984
                   
10209 Smith, Helen J. (Heir to estate of Barry B. Smith) Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 60 28 SW Laramie, WY 2169 978-980
                   
10210 Smith, Richard E. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 60 28 SW Laramie, WY 2165 1350-1352
                   
10211 Fornstrom Farms, LLC Land Right Services, LLC 16N 60W 32 SW, Less a tract Laramie, WY 2206 1144/562548

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 30

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10212 Moffit, Juanita Edward Mike Davis, LLC 16 60 32 NE, less 1.0 acre tract Laramie, WY 2161 382-384
                   
10213 Holgerson Ranch Company Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 60 4 S/2NE/4, N/2SE/4 Laramie, WY 2067 80-82
      17 60 20 W2 Laramie, WY    
                   
10216 Wenzel, F. Bernard and et al Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 60 10 NE/4 Laramie, WY 2054 877-879
                   
10217 Rabou Land Company, LLC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 60 18 Lots 1(45.04), 2(44.80), 3(44.56), 4(44.32), E2, E2W2 Laramie, WY 2165 1347-1349
                   
10218 Albin Baptist Church Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 60 20 SE, less a 16.80 acre tract and a 6.17 acre tract Laramie, WY 2159 469-471
                   
10219 Anderson, James S. & Connie Louise (Heir to Charles, R. Anderson estate) Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 60 20 NE, less 6.13 acres Laramie, WY 2161 364-366
                   
10220 Anderson, Norma Jean Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 60 20 NE, less 6.13 acres Laramie, WY 2161 391-393
                   
10221 Anderson, Sam Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 60 20 NE, less 6.13 acres Laramie, WY 2161 361-363
                   
10222 Freeburg Farms, Inc. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 60 20 NE, less 6.13 acres Laramie, WY 2161 370-372
                   
10223 Laird, Joan Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 60 20 NE, less 6.13 acres Laramie, WY 2161 373-375
                   
10224 Nordyke, Marie Edward Mike Davis, LLC 17 60 20 NE, less 6.13 acres Laramie, WY 2169 975-977
                   
10226 Bowman, Darlene M. (Trustee of the Dale A. Bowman Living Trust) Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 60 27 N/2NW/4SW/4 Laramie, WY 2136 1323-1325
                   
10227 Dorigatti, Debra Kay Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 60 27 N/2NW/4SW/4 Laramie, WY 2144 690-692
                   
10228 Flohr, Shelly Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 60 27 N/2NW/4SW/4 Laramie, WY 2144 687-689
                   
10229 Willoughby, Mark James Edward Mike Davis, LLC 18 60 27 N/2NW/4SW/4 Laramie, WY 2144 684-686
                   
10254 Hedges, Mary Jean Edward Mike Davis, LLC 19N 67W 23 W/2SE, SW Laramie, WY 1924 1330/436304
      19N 67W 25 NE, E/2NW, SWNW      
      19N 67W 26 W/2NE, NENE, W/2, NWSE      
      19N 67W 27 SE      
      19N 67W 35 E/2SE, E/2W/2SE      

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 31

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10256 Tank, Dan A. & Donna L. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 58 13 SW Scottsbluff, NE   1354
      20 58 14 SE Scottsbluff, NE    
                   
10257 Greathouse, Marjorie M. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 20 58 14 SW Scottsbluff, NE   5421
      20 58 15 S2 Scottsbluff, NE    
                   
10261 Haienm, Maryellen Sawyer Zoey Exploration, Ltd 1N 65W 32 SE less the East 210 feet and the North 210 feet Weld, CO   2164208
                   
10266 Sawyer, John & Adele, Trustees Zoey Exploration, Ltd 1N 65W 32 SE less the East 210 feet and the North 210 feet Weld, CO   2164207
                   
10283 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 15N 60W 17 NE, E/2NW, PART OF THE W/2NW LARAMIE   551592
                   
10284 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 21N 60W 31 SE GOSHEN   905372
                   
10285 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 21N 60W 32 SW GOSHEN   905373
                   
10286 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 25N 65W 10 ALL GOSHEN   905374
                   
10287 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 27N 65W 16 ALL PLATTE   590514
                   
10288 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 29N 65W 36 ALL GOSHEN   905375
                   
10289 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 17N 67W 23 NW LARAMIE   551593
                   
10290 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 26N 67W 16 ALL PLATTE   590515
                   
10291 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 22N 66W 6 LOT 3 PLATTE   594945
                   
10292 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 18N 88W 16 ALL CARBON   943206
                   
10293 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 18N 88W 36 ALL CARBON   943207
                   
10294 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 18N 90W 36 ALL CARBON   943208
                   
10295 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 29N 62W 14 SWNW PLATTE   UNK
                   
10296 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 29N 62W 15 SWSE PLATTE   UNK
                   
10297 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 29N 62W 15 SENE, NESE PLATTE   UNK

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 32

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10298 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 29N 62W 16 ALL PLATTE   UNK
                   
10299 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 19N 67W 29 ALL LARAMIE   UNK
                   
10300 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #1 Land Rights Services, LLC 19N 67W 26 SENE, NESE LARAMIE   UNK
                   
10304 Nebraska, State of; NE Lease #7527 Bear Oil and Gas, Inc. 18 58 16 All Banner, NE   7527
                   
10307 Fornstrom, K. James & E.A. (Trustees of the K. James Fornstrom Trust and E. A. Fornstrom Trust) Recovery Energy, Inc. 16N 60W 32 SE LARAMIE   568977
                   
10309 Colson, Sharon K. Recovery Energy, Inc. 13N 54W 22 S/2 Kimball, NE 214 709
                   
10310 Baranek, George W. Recovery Energy, Inc. 13N 54W 22 S/2 Kimball, NE 214 695
                   
10311 Griffith, Mildred Recovery Energy, Inc. 13N 54W 22 S/2 Kimball, NE 214 677
                   
10312 Hinshaw, John Mills & Sherry A Recovery Energy, Inc. 13N 55W 12 ALL Kimball, NE 214 679
                   
10313 Marcum, Rodney S. Recovery Energy, Inc. 13N 54W 22 S/2 Kimball, NE 214 681
                   
10314 Potter, Virginia R. Recovery Energy, Inc. 13N 54W 22 S/2 Kimball, NE 214 683
                   
10315 Ramsey, Beverly J. Recovery Energy, Inc. 14N 54W 30 ALL Kimball, NE 214 685
                   
10316 Shaw, Lyle Recovery Energy, Inc. 14N 54W 30 ALL Kimball, NE 214 687
                   
10317 Shaw, Ramona Recovery Energy, Inc. 14N 54W 30 ALL Kimball, NE 214 689
                   
10318 Tobler, Dale & Elda Recovery Energy, Inc. 14N 54W 30 ALL Kimball, NE 214 691
                   
10319 Tobler, Lawrence Duane & Mildr Recovery Energy, Inc. 14N 54W 30 ALL Kimball, NE 214 693
                   
10320 State of Colorado Martin J. Freedman 5N 63W 18 N/2, N/2S/2 Weld, CO   1848224

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 33

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
                   
10321 Olson, Ruth A. Recovery Energy, Inc. 14N 54W 30 ALL Kimball, NE 215 98
                   
10322 Eugene Hanson & Son, Inc. Interzone Energy, Inc. 16N 61W 26 N2 Laramie, WY   417796
                   
10323 Tracy, Joyce Ann GFL & Associates, LLC 7N 64W 34 NW Weld, CO   3702389
                   
10324 Lyon, William R. & Patricia A. Terry Land Services Company 15N 61W 14 E/2 Laramie, WY   599101
                   
10325 Lyon, Jack R. & Barbara E. Terry Land Services Company 15N 61W 14 E/2 Laramie, WY   599100
                   
10326 Public Service Company of Colo Recovery Energy, Inc. 1N 65W 32 NORTH 210' OF THE S/2 AND
THE EAST 210' OF THE SE
Weld, CO    
                   
10327 Lang, Larry F. Gene F. Lang & Co 7N 64W 34 Lot B of RE 2965 IN THE NW1/4 Weld, CO   3874411
                   
10328 Hagstrom, Steven Dean Terry Land Services Company 15N 63W 14 SE/4 Laramie, WY   600691
                   
10329 Smith, William O. and Rita Marie Recovery Energy, Inc. 15N 56W 18 E/2 Kimball, NE 218 29
                   
10330 Bingaman, Rita J. and Gary P. Recovery Energy, Inc. 15N 56W 18 E/2 Kimball, NE` 218 32
                   
10331 Wyoming, State of; WY
Lease #12-00477
Land Rights Services, LLC 21N 61W 3 LOTS 1-2, S/2NE, SW, N/2SE Goshen, WY Unk  
                   
10332 Wyoming, State of; WY
Lease #12-00478
Land Rights Services, LLC 22N 61W 36 ALL Goshen, WY Unk  
                   
10333 Wyoming, State of; WY
Lease #12-00479
Land Rights Services, LLC 27N 62W 16 ALL Goshen, WY Unk  
                   
10334 Wyoming, State of; WY
Lease #12-00481
Land Rights Services, LLC 22N 64W 19 SENE Goshen, WY Unk  
                   
10335 Wyoming, State of; WY
Lease #12-00483
Land Rights Services, LLC 23N 67W 27 S/2NW, SW Goshen, WY Unk  
                   
10336 Wyoming, State of; WY
Lease #12-00484
Land Rights Services, LLC 23N 67W 28 NWNE, S/2NE, NW, N/2S/2 Goshen, WY Unk  
                   
10337 Wyoming, State of; WY
Lease #12-00485
Land Rights Services, LLC 23N 67W 32 SENE, S/2 Goshen, WY Unk  
                   
10338 Wyoming, State of; WY
Lease #12-00486
Land Rights Services, LLC 23N 67W 33 NENE, S/2N/2, N/2S/2, SWSW Goshen, WY Unk  

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 34

 
 

 

Lilis Lease # Lessor Lessee Twnshp Range Section Legal Description County / State Recording Bk PG/Doc #
10339 Wyoming, State of; WY Lease #12-00487 Land Rights Services, LLC 23N 67W 34 N/2NW, E/2SW, N/2SE Goshen, WY Unk  
                   
10340 Anderson, Mark W., Trustee
of Mark W. Anderson Living
Trust dtd 3/24/98
Delta Petroleum Corporation 15N 63W 2 Lots 1-4, S/2N/2 Laramie, WY   495436
                   
10341 Anderson, Mark W., Trustee
of Mark W. Anderson Living
Trust dtd 3/24/98
Peterson Energy Management, Inc. 15N 63W 2 SE/4 Laramie, WY   279547
                   
10342 Seaver, Evelyn M. Peterson Energy Management, Inc. 15N 63W 2 SE/4 Laramie, WY   279548
                   
10343 Vikings, LLC Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15N 63W 2 Lots 1-2, S/2NE/4 (NE/4) Laramie, WY   592432
                   
10344 Anderson, Leonard & Norma J. Edward Mike Davis, LLC 15N 63W 2 N/2SW, SWSW Laramie, WY   611788
                   
10346 Trimble, Claudia M., Gladys
Woods, as AIF
Delta Petroleum Corporation 15N 63W 10 N/2, W/2NESE, NWSE, S/2SE, SW/4 Laramie, WY   506306
                   
10347 Wymer, Peggy Land Rights Services, LLC 15N 63W 2 N/2SW, SWSW Laramie, WY   617752
                   
10348 Wisroth, Donald G. and Sandra Recovery Energy, Inc. 14N 60W 4 ALL Laramie, Wy   626483
      14N 60W 5 LOTS 1-2, S/2NE, SE Laramie, Wy    
                   
10349 Wisroth, Robert W. & Elsie Recovery Energy, Inc. 14N 60W 4 ALL Laramie, Wy   628810
      14N 60W 5 LOTS 1-2, S/2NE, SE Laramie, Wy    
                   
10350 Moore, Esther M. & John D. Recovery Energy, Inc. 14N 60W 4 ALL Laramie, WY   628811
      14N 60W 5 LOTS 1-2, S/2NE, SE Laramie WY    
                   
10351 Christiansen, Edith &
Double Arrow Energy Company
Lilis Energy, Inc. 7N 64W 34 Lot B of RE 2965 IN THE NW1/4 Weld, CO   3989163
                   
10352 TRS Equities, Highlands, et al Land Rights Services, LLC 1N 65W 32 NE/4 Weld, CO   3953463
                   
10353 Christiansen, Edith, Double
Arrow Energy Company et al
Lilis Energy, Inc. 7N 64W 34 Lot A of RE 2965, Lot A  and B of
RE 2630(Part of NW)
Weld, CO   Unk

 

A. Properties Owned by Borrower:

None.

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 35

 
 

 

B. Properties Leased by Borrower (Include Landlord’s Name):

Complete Street and Mailing Address,

including County and Zip Code

Company/ Subsidiary Owned/Leased Real Estate Recording Office Information Landlord Lease Description
See the table above immediately under the caption “Locations of Inventory and Equipment and Fixtures” in this Exhibit A . Lilis Energy, Inc. Leased      
1900 Grant Street, Suite #720, Denver, CO, 80203 Lilis Energy, Inc. Leased N/A Legacy First Range JV-T, LLC Office Lease
20 Broadhollow Road, Suite 3011B, Melville, NY, 11747 Lilis Energy, Inc. Leased N/A J.K. Associates Realty, LLC Office Lease

  

C. Public Warehouses or other Locations pursuant to Bailment or Consignment Arrangements (include name of Warehouse Operator or other Bailee or Consignee):

None.

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 36

 
 

 

EXHIBIT B

(See Section 3.8 of Security Agreement)

A. Vehicles subject to certificates of title:

 

Description Title Number & State Where Issued

 

None.

 

B. Aircraft/engines, ships, railcars and other vehicles governed by federal statute:

 

Description Registration Number

 

None.

 

C. Patents, copyrights, trademarks protected under federal law:

 

None.

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 37

 
 

 

EXHIBIT C

(See Section 3.8 of Security Agreement)

Legal description, county and street address of property on which

MORTGAGED LANDS            
------------ --------- -------------------------------------- ----- --- ----- ------------------------------------------ ---------------- -------------------
LEASE EXPIRE LEASE NAME TSHP RGE SEC METES & BOUNDS COUNTY PROSPECT
NUMBER DATE              
------------ --------- -------------------------------------- ----- --- ----- ------------------------------------------ ---------------- -------------------
                TOTAL
10003 3/15/2015 Palmco, CW Palm Farms, et al 18N 57W 3 LOTS 1-2, S/2NE LESS 3 ACRES BANNER State Line
10003 3/15/2015 Palmco, CW Palm Farms, et al 17N 57W 18 LOTS 1-2, NE, E/2NW LESS 86.83 ACRES, SE LESS 52.59 ACRES BANNER State Line
10003 3/15/2015 Palmco, CW Palm Farms, et al 17N 57W 19 LOTS 1-2, E/2NW BANNER State Line
10003 3/15/2015 Palmco, CW Palm Farms, et al 17N 57W 20 ALL BANNER State Line
10004 9/19/2015 Banner Farms, LLC 17N 58W 4 LOTS 3-4, S/2NW BANNER State Line
10005 9/16/2014 Krcmarik, Colleen and Leonard 17N 58W 4 LOTS 1-2, S/2NE BANNER State Line
10006 9/16/2014 Mumgaard, Sharon and Jon 17N 58W 4 SE BANNER State Line
10007 9/16/2014 Nicholls, Jerry R. and Merrily 17N 58W 4 SW BANNER State Line
10019 3/20/2015 May, Shirley 15N 60W 28 ALL LARAMIE State Line
10032 4/12/2015 3 P Ranch, LLC 20N 62W 23 E/2NE GOSHEN State Line
10032 4/12/2015 3 P Ranch, LLC 20N 62W 24 PART OF THE W/2NE, NW GOSHEN State Line
10032 4/12/2015 3 P Ranch, LLC 20N 62W 24 S/2 GOSHEN State Line
10058 1/11/2015 Pile, Elaine A. & Robert E. 19N 58W 6 NE BANNER State Line
10058 1/11/2015 Pile, Elaine A. & Robert E. 20N 58W 29 W/2 BANNER State Line
10058 1/11/2015 Pile, Elaine A. & Robert E. 20N 58W 30 E/2 BANNER State Line
10058 1/11/2015 Pile, Elaine A. & Robert E. 20N 58W 31 E/2 BANNER State Line
10061 4/5/2015 Ackerson, Elva O. 19N 58W 11 S/2SW BANNER State Line
10061 4/5/2015 Ackerson, Elva O. 19N 58W 24 N/2, SW BANNER State Line
10063 1/18/2015 Pleasant Valley Land, Inc. 20N 57W 30 SE BANNER State Line

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 38

 
 

 

10063 1/18/2015 Pleasant Valley Land, Inc. 20N 57W 31 ALL BANNER State Line
10063 1/18/2015 Pleasant Valley Land, Inc. 20N 58W 26 W/2 BANNER State Line
10064 1/9/2015 Clearview Dairy, Inc. 20N 58W 20 ALL BANNER State Line
10064 1/9/2015 Clearview Dairy, Inc. 20N 58W 21 W/2 BANNER State Line
10064 1/9/2015 Clearview Dairy, Inc. 20N 58W 23 NW BANNER State Line
10065 1/18/2015 Bolin, R. Douglas and Joy E. 20N 58W 23 SW BANNER State Line
10065 1/18/2015 Bolin, R. Douglas and Joy E. 20N 58W 25 W/2, LESS TRACT IN THE SW BANNER State Line
10065 1/18/2015 Bolin, R. Douglas and Joy E. 20N 58W 26 E/2 BANNER State Line
10066 1/14/2015 Sundin, Milton & Joan (Living Trust) 20N 58W 23 E/2 BANNER State Line
10066 1/14/2015 Sundin, Milton & Joan (Living Trust) 20N 58W 24 ALL BANNER State Line
10066 1/14/2015 Sundin, Milton & Joan (Living Trust) 20N 58W 25 E/2 BANNER State Line
10073 3/26/2015 Mildred Mae Family Trust 19N 60W 4 LOTS 1-2, SE GOSHEN State Line
10073 3/26/2015 Mildred Mae Family Trust 19N 60W 9 NE GOSHEN State Line
10073 3/26/2015 Mildred Mae Family Trust 20N 60W 27 LOTS 1-4, W/2NE GOSHEN State Line
10073 3/26/2015 Mildred Mae Family Trust 20N 60W 28 S/2SE GOSHEN State Line
10073 3/26/2015 Mildred Mae Family Trust 20N 60W 33 NE, N/2SE GOSHEN State Line
10073 3/26/2015 Mildred Mae Family Trust 20N 60W 34 LOTS 1-4, S/2SW, W/2SE GOSHEN State Line
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 62W 7 N/2NE, SENE, NESE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 62W 8 N/2NW, SWNW, NWSW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 64W 11 W/2SE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 64W 13 E/2, E/2W/2 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 64W 14 LOTS 1-3, 5-7, W/2NE, W/2, NWSE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 62W 16 SW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 63W 18 LOTS 1-4 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 62W 20 SESE, THE EAST 2 RODS OF THE NESE. GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 64W 23 LOTS 3-4, 7-8, NWNE, N/2NW, NWSE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 64W 24 NWSW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 62W 26 NW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 62W 28 SWNW, W/2SW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 62W 29 E/2E/2 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10082 2/9/2016 McCallan, Eric Alan & Christopher P. 25N 62W 32 N/2NE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 26N 62W 1 LOTS 3-4, S/2NW, SW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 26N 62W 2 LOTS 1-4, S/2N/2, S/2 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 26N 62W 2 S/2 GOSHEN Red Cloud

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 39

 
 

 

10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 26N 62W 3 LOTS 1-2, S/2NE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 7 LOT 4 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 11 SESW, SWSE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 12 LOT 4, S/2SW, SWSE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 13 LOT 1, W/2NW, SW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 13 SESE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 14 NWNE, S/2NE, NENW, N/2SE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 15 SW, N/2SE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 17 SWNE, NWNW, S/2NW, S/2 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 18 N/2NE, SENE, E/2NW, NESW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 18 LOT 1 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 18 LOT 4 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 19 LOT 1 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 20 NWNE, NENW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 21 SENE, E/2SE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 22 W/2, W/2SE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 23 E/2SE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 24 NESW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 24 NE, SENW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 24 N/2NW, SWNW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 24 W/2SW, SESW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 25 W/2 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 25 N/2NW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 25 S/2NW, SW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 26 ALL GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 26 NENE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 26 S/2NE, SW, NWSE, S/2SE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 27 E/2, N/2NW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 63W 27 S/2SE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 28 NWNE, S/2NE, SESW, SE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 28 NENE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 29 S/2SW, SWSE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 30 SESE GOSHEN Red Cloud

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 40

 
 

 

10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 61W 31 LOTS 1-4, E/2W/2 GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 32 NW GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 34 N/2NE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10083 1/1/2015 Crossed Arrows Ranch, Inc. 27N 62W 35 N/2NE, W/2, SE GOSHEN Red Cloud
10107 8/19/2013 Lukassen, Frances Mary 15N 56W 7 E/2 KIMBALL Wilke
10115 4/30/2016 Goranson, Dennis L. 15N 59W 25 ALL KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10115 4/30/2016 Goranson, Dennis L. 15N 58W 30 LOTS 1-4, E/2, E/2W/2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10115 4/30/2016 Goranson, Dennis L. 15N 58W 31 LOTS 1-4, E/2, E/2W/2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10116 2/19/2015 Cutler, Robert R. and Joanne S. 15N 59W 1 LOTS 3-4, S/2NW, SW KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10117 1/6/2015 Jessen, Ronald S. and Brenda L. 15N 59W 1 LOTS 1-2, S/2NE, SE KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10118 2/4/2015 Jessop, Roger R. 15N 59W 2 LOTS 1-4 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10118 2/4/2015 Jessop, Roger R. 16N 59W 26 TRACT IN LOTS 1-2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10119 3/18/2015 Jessen, Jimmy Lee and Gwen Lynn 15N 59W 11 LOTS 1-4 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10120 3/18/2015 Jessen, Terry Lynn 15N 59W 11 LOTS 1-4 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10121 2/8/2015 Willoughby, Jeff and Marnie 15N 59W 11 LOTS 1-4 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10122 4/1/2015 Gardner Bros Partnership 15N 59W 35 LOTS 1-4 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10122 4/1/2015 Gardner Bros Partnership 15N 60W 26 LOTS 1-4, W/2W/2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10122 4/1/2015 Gardner Bros Partnership 15N 60W 26 LOTS 1-4, W/2W/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10122 4/1/2015 Gardner Bros Partnership 15N 60W 34 E/2, LESS 18.45 ACRES LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10122 4/1/2015 Gardner Bros Partnership 15N 60W 35 LOTS 1-4, W/2W/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10124 4/1/2015 Langseth, Eric Craig and Carla Marie 15N 59W 26 LOTS 1-4 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10124 4/1/2015 Langseth, Eric Craig and Carla Marie 15N 59W 35 LOTS 1-4 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10124 4/1/2015 Langseth, Eric Craig and Carla Marie 15N 60W 26 LOTS 1-4, W/2W/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10124 4/1/2015 Langseth, Eric Craig and Carla Marie 15N 60W 34 E/2, LESS 18.45 ACRES LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10124 4/1/2015 Langseth, Eric Craig and Carla Marie 15N 60W 35 LOTS 1-4, W/2W/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10125 3/26/2015 Wilkerson,Janice Leah 15N 59W 26 LOTS 1-4 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10125 3/26/2015 Wilkerson,Janice Leah 15N 59W 35 LOTS 1-4 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10125 3/26/2015 Wilkerson,Janice Leah 15N 60W 26 LOTS 1-4, W/2W/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10125 3/26/2015 Wilkerson,Janice Leah 15N 60W 27 ALL LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10125 3/26/2015 Wilkerson,Janice Leah 15N 60W 34 E/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10125 3/26/2015 Wilkerson,Janice Leah 15N 60W 35 LOTS 1-4, W/2W/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10133 3/2/2015 Anderson Livestock Inc. 16N 59W 11 LOTS 1-4 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 41

 
 

 

10133 3/2/2015 Anderson Livestock Inc. 16N 60W 11 LOTS 1-4 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10133 3/2/2015 Anderson Livestock Inc. 16N 59W 14 LOTS 1-4, LESS 14.5 ACRES KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10133 3/2/2015 Anderson Livestock Inc. 16N 60W 14 LOTS 1-4 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10133 3/2/2015 Anderson Livestock Inc. 16N 60W 15 NW LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10133 3/2/2015 Anderson Livestock Inc. 16N 58W 17 SE KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10133 3/2/2015 Anderson Livestock Inc. 16N 60W 22 SE LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10133 3/2/2015 Anderson Livestock Inc. 16N 60W 23 NORTH 130 ACRES IN THE W/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10133 3/2/2015 Anderson Livestock Inc. 16N 59W 26 SOUTH 2/3RDS KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10134 1/25/2015 Freeburg, Travis 16N 58W 17 SE KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10135 1/28/2015 Knigge, Alice 16N 58W 20 ALL KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10142 1/26/2015 Duclo, Rhonda Marie 16N 58W 29 E/2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10143 1/25/2015 Freeburg, Troy and Lorretta 16N 58W 29 W/2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10144 8/18/2015 Canaday, R. & Wolf, J. (BWANA Trust) 16N 58W 30 SE KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10145 8/26/2015 Corum, Jean Wolf 16N 58W 30 SE KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10146 8/26/2015 Harner, Lori 16N 58W 30 SE KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10147 8/26/2015 Wolf, David 16N 58W 30 SE KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10148 8/26/2015 Wolf, Robert 16N 58W 30 SE KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10150 4/2/2015 Sannes, Jill 16N 58W 31 LOTS 1-4, E/2, E/2W/2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10150 4/2/2015 Sannes, Jill 16N 59W 24 N/2, SW KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10151 4/2/2015 Sannes, Kimberly 16N 58W 31 LOTS 1-4, E/2, E/2W/2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10151 4/2/2015 Sannes, Kimberly 16N 59W 24 N/2, SW KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10153 4/2/2015 Sannes, Stephen 16N 58W 31 LOTS 1-4, E/2, E/2W/2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10153 4/2/2015 Sannes, Stephen 16N 59W 24 N/2, SW KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10154 4/1/2015 Satterthwaite, R. Jolene (Trust) 16N 59W 24 N/2, SW KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10155 4/2/2015 Tinsley, Stacey 16N 58W 31 LOTS 1-4, E/2, E/2W/2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10155 4/2/2015 Tinsley, Stacey 16N 59W 24 N/2, SW KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10156 4/2/2015 Werlich, Kelly 16N 58W 31 LOTS 1-4, E/2, E/2W/2 KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10156 4/2/2015 Werlich, Kelly 16N 59W 24 N/2, SW KIMBALL Pine Bluffs
10179 2/8/2015 Anderson, Dean V. 15N 60W 2 LOTS 1-3, SWNW LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10180 2/8/2015 Anderson, Dennis E. 15N 60W 2 LOTS 1-3, SWNW LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10181 2/8/2015 Anderson, Dwayne A. 15N 60W 2 LOTS 1-3, SWNW LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10182 2/8/2015 Jessen, Michael (Rose Jessen) 15N 60W 2 LOTS 4-5, W/2SW LARAMIE Pine Bluffs

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 42

 
 

 

10185 12/23/2014 Herman, David 15N 60W 9 E/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10185 12/23/2014 Herman, David 16N 60W 20 NE LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10186 1/25/2015 Phyllis A. Cooney Trust Agreement 15N 60W 10 N/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10187 3/17/2015 Randol, Emmy Lu 15N 60W 15 ALL LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10187 3/17/2015 Randol, Emmy Lu 15N 60W 17 S/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10187 3/17/2015 Randol, Emmy Lu 15N 60W 20 NWNE, NW LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10187 3/17/2015 Randol, Emmy Lu 15N 60W 20 NENE LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10187 3/17/2015 Randol, Emmy Lu 15N 60W 20 SWNE LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10187 3/17/2015 Randol, Emmy Lu 15N 60W 20 SENE LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10187 3/17/2015 Randol, Emmy Lu 15N 60W 21 NW, S/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10187 3/17/2015 Randol, Emmy Lu 15N 60W 21 NE LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10191 3/12/2015 Mattson Ranch Company 15N 60W 16 WEST 102 RODS, EAST 118 RODS LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10191 3/12/2015 Mattson Ranch Company 15N 60W 16 EAST 100 RODS LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10191 3/12/2015 Mattson Ranch Company 15N 60W 22 ALL LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10191 3/12/2015 Mattson Ranch Company 15N 60W 23 W/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10191 3/12/2015 Mattson Ranch Company 16N 60W 32 NW, LESS 3 TRACTS DESCRIBED BY M&B's LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10212 3/17/2015 Moffitt, Juanita 16N 60W 32 NE LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10217 5/8/2015 Rabou Land Company, LLC 17N 60W 18 LOTS 1-4, E/2, E/2W/2 LARAMIE State Line
10218 3/30/2015 Albin Baptist Church 17N 60W 20 SE, LESS 2 TRACTS LARAMIE State Line
10219 4/8/2015 Anderson, James S. & Connie Louise 17N 60W 20 NE LARAMIE State Line
10220 4/8/2015 Anderson, Norma Jean 17N 60W 20 NE LARAMIE State Line
10221 4/8/2015 Anderson, Sam 17N 60W 20 NE LARAMIE State Line
10256 1/20/2015 Tank, Dan A. & Donna L. 20N 58W 13 SW SCOTTS BLUFF State Line
10256 1/20/2015 Tank, Dan A. & Donna L. 20N 58W 14 SE SCOTTS BLUFF State Line
10257 8/4/2015 Greathouse, Marjorie M. 20N 58W 14 SW SCOTTS BLUFF State Line
10257 8/4/2015 Greathouse, Marjorie M. 20N 58W 15 S/2 SCOTTS BLUFF State Line
10261 11/16/1991 Haien, Maryellen Sawyer 1N 65W 32 SE, LESS THE EAST 210' AND THE NORTH 210' WELD East Denver
10266 11/16/1991 Sawyer, John & Adele (Family Trust) 1N 65W 32 SE, LESS THE EAST 210' AND THE NORTH 210' WELD East Denver
10320 6/18/1985 State of Colorado 5N 63W 18 N/2, N/2S/2 WELD East Denver
10322 7/27/2013 Eugene Hanson & Son, Inc. 16N 61W 26 NE LARAMIE Pine Bluffs

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 43

 
 

 

10322 7/27/2013 Eugene Hanson & Son, Inc. 16N 61W 26 NW LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10323 9/28/2015 Tracy, Joyce Ann 7N 64W 34 NW WELD Tracy
10324 1/22/2018 Lyon, William R. & Patricia A. 15N 61W 14 E/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10325 1/22/2018 Lyon, Jack R. & Barbara E. 15N 61W 14 E/2 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
10327 11/30/2015 Lang, Larry F. 7N 64W 34 Lot B of RE 2965 IN THE NW1/4 WELD Tracy
10328 12/29/2017 Hagstrom, Steven Dean 15N 63W 14 SE/4 LARAMIE Pine Bluffs
                 
                TOTAL
                 
MORTGAGED WELLS            
LUKASSEN 44-7              
HANSEN 42-26              
SLW STATE PC BB18-67HN            
SLW STATE PC BB18-65HN            
VINCE STATE B13-63HN            

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 44
 
 

 

EXHIBIT D

(See Sections 3.9 and 4.1(f) of Security Agreement)

EXISTING LIENS ON THE COLLATERAL

Those certain mortgages and/or deeds of trust pursuant to which the Collateral set forth on Exhibit C hereto was pledged as collateral for those certain 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures of the Borrower.

 

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 45

 
 

 

EXHIBIT E

List of Pledged Securities

(See Section 3.11 of Security Agreement)

A. STOCKS:

 

None.

 

B. BONDS:

 

None.

 

C. GOVERNMENT SECURITIES:

 

None.

 

D. OTHER SECURITIES OR OTHER INVESTMENT PROPERTY

(CERTIFICATED AND UNCERTIFICATED):

 

None.

  

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 46

 
 

 

EXHIBIT F

List of Bank Accounts

(See Section 3.12 of Security Agreement)

 

Wells Fargo:  
3932368123 Corporate Account
3932368149 Operations Account
3932368156 Revenue Account
3932368164 Payroll Account
3932368172 Land Account
3932368180 Tax Account
 
US Bank:
103690303179 Corporate Account
103690303161 Operations Account
103690303203 Revenue Account
103690303187 Payroll Account
103690303195 Land Account
103690303211 Tax Account
 
Chase:
000002989363870 Money Market Account
000000870117611 Tax Account

  

SECURITY AGREEMENT (Lilis, Inc.) Page 47

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.12(b)

 

PROMISSORY NOTE
( Term Loan )

 

$3,000,000.00 Denver, Colorado January 8, 2015

 

FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned, LILIS ENERGY, INC. , a Nevada corporation (the “ Borrower ”), hereby promises to pay to the order of HEARTLAND BANK , an Arkansas state bank, and any successors and assigns (the “ Payee ”), at One Information Way, Suite 300, Little Rock, Arkansas 72202, the principal sum of Three Million and no/100 Dollars ($3,000,000.00) (or the unpaid balance of all principal advanced under this Note, if that amount is less) together with interest on the unpaid principal balance of this Note from day to day outstanding, as hereinafter provided. All capitalized terms herein, unless otherwise defined, shall have the same definitions as those found in that certain Credit Agreement by and between the Borrower and Payee dated of even date herewith (as amended, the “ Credit Agreement ”).

 

The Term Loan shall bear interest on the unpaid principal amount thereof from time to time outstanding, until maturity, at the interest rates as provided in, and pursuant to the terms of, the Credit Agreement.

 

Interest and principal on this Note shall be due and payable as provided in the Credit Agreement. The final principal payment and any unpaid interest owing hereunder shall be due and payable in full on the Maturity Date. Borrower acknowledges and understands that the Term Loan will not fully amortize prior to the Maturity Date, and on the Maturity Date a final balloon payment of all outstanding principal under this Note and accrued interest thereon shall be due and payable in full. The principal balance hereof may be, and shall be required to be, prepaid as provided in the Credit Agreement.

 

This Note is not a revolving promissory note; therefore, amounts repaid pursuant to the terms set forth in the Credit Agreement shall not be readvanced.

 

At the option of the holder of this Note the entire principal balance and accrued interest owing hereon shall become due and payable without further demand upon the occurrence at any time of any Event of Default under the Credit Agreement.

 

Except as otherwise set forth in this Note or the Credit Agreement, the Borrower waives demand, presentment for payment, notice of nonpayment, protest, notice of protest, notice of dishonor, notice of intent to accelerate, notice of acceleration and all other notice of any kind, filing of suit and diligence in collecting this Note or enforcing any of the security herefor, and consents to all extensions which from time to time may be granted by the holder hereof and to all partial payments hereon, whether before or after maturity.

 

If this Note is not paid when due, whether at maturity or by acceleration or otherwise, or if it is collected through a bankruptcy, probate or other judicial or administrative proceeding, whether before or after maturity, the Borrower agrees to pay all reasonable costs of collection, including, but not limited to, reasonable attorneys’ fees, incurred by the holder hereof.

 

 

Promissory Note ( Lilis Energy, Inc. )

Page 1
 

 

Any provisions herein, or in any other document executed in connection herewith, or in any other agreement or commitment, whether written or oral, expressed or implied, to the contrary notwithstanding, the holder hereof shall in no event charge or be entitled to receive or collect, nor shall or may amounts received hereunder be credited, so that the holder hereof shall be paid, as interest, a sum greater than the maximum permitted by applicable law to be charged to the person, partnership, firm or corporation primarily obligated to pay this Note. If any construction of this Note, or any and all other papers, agreements or commitments, indicates a different right given to the holder hereof to ask for, demand or receive any larger sum as interest, such is a mistake in calculation or wording, which this clause shall override and control; it being the intention of the parties that this Note and all other instruments executed in connection herewith shall in all things comply with applicable law, and proper adjustment shall automatically be made accordingly. In the event the holder hereof ever receives, collects or applies as interest, any sum in excess of the maximum permitted by applicable law, such excess amount shall be applied to the reduction of the unpaid principal balance of this Note, in the inverse order of maturity, and not to interest, and if this Note is paid in full, any remaining excess shall be refunded to the Borrower. In determining whether or not the interest paid or payable, under any specific contingency, exceeds the maximum permitted by applicable law, the Borrower and the holder hereof shall, to the maximum extent permitted under applicable law: (i) characterize any nonprincipal payment as an expense, fee or premium rather than as interest; (ii) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof; and (iii) amortize, prorate, allocate and spread the total amount of interest throughout the entire term of this Note (including any renewals or extensions) so that the interest rate is uniform throughout the entire term of this Note and does not exceed the maximum permitted by applicable law. The provisions of this paragraph shall control all existing and future agreements between the Borrower and the holder hereof.

 

This Note is intended to be performed in Pulaski County, Arkansas, and except to the extent that the laws of the United States of America may pre-empt or govern the terms hereof, this Note shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado; and the Borrower irrevocably agrees that in the event of any dispute involving this Note or any other instruments executed in connection herewith, venue for such dispute shall lie in any court of competent jurisdiction in Pulaski County, Arkansas.

 

This Note and all the covenants, promises and agreements contained herein shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the respective heirs, devisees, legal and personal representatives, successors and assigns of the holder hereof and the Borrower. This Note and the obligations evidenced hereby shall be the joint and several obligation of each of the Borrower.

 

THIS NOTE AND THE OTHER LOAN DOCUMENTS REPRESENT THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.

 

[REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK]

 

Promissory Note ( Lilis Energy, Inc. )  

Page 2
 

 

EXECUTED as of the date first written above.

 

BORROWER:
     
  LILIS ENERGY, INC. ,
  a Nevada corporation
     
  By:  /s/ Abraham Mirman
  Name: Abraham Mirman
  Title: CEO

 

 

Promissory Note ( Lilis Energy, Inc. )

 

Page 3

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.12(c)

 

SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT

 

This SUBORDINATION AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”) is made as of January 8, 2015, by and between the parties listed as Creditors on the signature pages hereto (together, the “ Creditor ”), and heartland bank , an Arkansas state bank (“ Agent ”), for the benefit of the Lenders (defined below).

 

Recitals

 

A. LILIS ENERGY, INC. , a Nevada corporation (“ Borrower ”) has requested and/or obtained certain loans or other credit accommodations from Lenders to Borrower which are or may be from time to time secured by assets and property of Borrower.

 

B. Creditor has extended loans or other credit accommodations to Borrower, and/or may extend loans or other credit accommodations to Borrower from time to time.

 

C. In order to induce Lenders to extend credit to Borrower and, at any time or from time to time, at Lenders’ option, to make such further loans, extensions of credit, or other accommodations to or for the account of Borrower, or to purchase or extend credit upon any instrument or writing in respect of which Borrower may be liable in any capacity, or to grant such renewals or extension of any such loan, extension of credit, purchase, or other accommodation as Lenders may deem advisable, Creditor is willing to subordinate: (i) all of Borrower’s indebtedness to Creditor (including, without limitation, principal, interest, fees, charges, costs and expenses), whether presently existing or arising in the future (the “ Subordinated Debt ”) to all of Borrower’s indebtedness and obligations to Lenders under that certain Credit Agreement (the “ Credit Agreement ”) dated of even date herewith by and between Borrower, Agent and the lenders from time to time a party thereto (each a “ Lender ”; and collectively, the “ Lenders ”); and (ii) all of Creditor’s security interests, if any, to all of Agent’s, for the benefit of the Lenders, security interests in the Collateral (as defined in the Credit Agreement; and herein referred to as the “ Collateral ”).

 

NOW, THEREFORE, THE PARTIES AGREE AS FOLLOWS:

 

1. Creditor hereby consents to the Senior Debt (defined below) and the security interests and liens securing the same and agrees that neither incurrence of the Senior Debt nor the granting or existence of the security interests and liens securing the same shall constitute a default under the Subordinated Debt and any of the documents or agreements evidencing the same.

 

2. Except as set forth below, Creditor subordinates to Agent and to the Lenders any security interest or lien that Creditor may have in any Collateral. Notwithstanding the respective dates of attachment or perfection of the security interest of Creditor and the security interest of Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, the security interest of Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, in the Collateral, shall at all times be senior to the security interest of Creditor. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement, until the earliest of (a) the date the Triggering Event (as defined on Schedule 2 hereto) shall occur, (b) the date a Creditor Default (as defined on Section 4 below) shall occur, or (c) May 31, 2015 (the “ Conversion Date ”), Creditor shall maintain any senior security interest or lien that Creditor may have on the date hereof and may hereafter continue until the Conversion Date in the Retained Interests (as defined on Schedule 2 , attached hereto and made a part hereof).

 

 

Subordination Agreement ( Lilis Energy )

1 .
 

 

3. Except as set forth in this Agreement, all Subordinated Debt is subordinated in right of payment to all obligations of Borrower to Agent and to the Lenders now existing or hereafter arising, together with all costs of collecting such obligations (including attorneys’ fees), including, without limitation, all interest accruing after the commencement by or against Borrower of any bankruptcy, reorganization or similar proceeding, and all obligations under the Credit Agreement (the “ Senior Debt ”).

 

4. Except as set forth in this Agreement, Creditor will not demand or receive from Borrower (and Borrower will not pay to Creditor) all or any part of the Subordinated Debt, by way of payment, prepayment, setoff, lawsuit or otherwise, nor will Creditor exercise any remedy with respect to the Collateral, nor will Creditor accelerate the Subordinated Debt, or commence, or cause to commence, prosecute or participate in any administrative, legal or equitable action against Borrower (“ Enforcement Action ”), until such time as the Senior Debt is fully paid in cash unless, in each case (i) an event of default shall have occurred and be continuing under any one or more agreements between and among a Creditor, the Borrower and/or any of their respective subsidiaries which would entitle such Creditor to take such action (each, a “ Creditor Default ”), (ii) such Creditor shall have provided the Lender written notice of the occurrence of each such Creditor Default and that it intends to take an Enforcement Action (each, a “ Creditor Enforcement Action Notice ”), and (iii) a period of at least 30 days shall have elapsed after the receipt by the Lender of the respective Creditor Enforcement Action Notice. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, nothing under this Agreement shall restrict in any way (a) each Creditor’s right to receive shares of the Borrower’s common stock in satisfaction of principal, interest or other obligations owed to the Creditors, including but not limited shares issuable upon conversion of the Subordinated Debt and exercise of other securities issued in connection therewith and satisfaction or settlement of other obligations of the Borrower to the Creditors, (b) each Creditor’s right to seek specific performance to receive shares of the Borrower’s common stock in satisfaction of principal, interest or other obligations owed to the Creditors, and (c) so long as no Event of Default (as defined in the Credit Agreement) has occurred and is continuing, (1) each Creditor’s right to receive regularly scheduled interest payments on the Subordinated Debt and (2) each Creditor’s right to receive payment of liquidated damages, buy-in compensation and other fees and expenses required to be paid pursuant to the Subordinated Debt documents in connection with the Borrower’s failure to perform its obligations under the Subordinated Debt documents. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Creditor may (i) subject to the subordinations set forth in this Agreement, file proofs of claim against the Borrower in any proceeding involving the Borrower; or (ii) file necessary pleadings in opposition to a claim objecting to or otherwise seeking the disallowance of any Subordinated Debt; provided, that any such claim shall be subject to this Agreement.

 

5. Except as set forth under this Agreement, Creditor shall promptly deliver to Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, in the form received (except for endorsement or assignment by Creditor where required by Agent) for application to the Senior Debt any payment, distribution, security or proceeds received by Creditor with respect to the Subordinated Debt other than in accordance with this Agreement.

 

 

Subordination Agreement ( Lilis Energy )

2 .
 

 

6. In the event of Borrower’s insolvency, reorganization or any case or proceeding under any bankruptcy or insolvency law or laws relating to the relief of debtors, these provisions shall remain in full force and effect, and Agent’s and the Lenders’ claims against Borrower and the estate of Borrower shall be paid in full before any payment is made to Creditor; provided, however that nothing in this Agreement prohibits or limits the right of Creditor to receive and retain any debt or equity securities of Borrower or any Person that are issued by a reorganized Borrower that are distributed to Creditor in respect of the Subordinated Debt pursuant to a confirmed plan of reorganization or similar dispositive restructuring plan in connection with any such proceeding and that are subject to the subject to the terms of this Agreement.

 

7. No amendment of the documents evidencing or relating to the Subordinated Debt shall directly or indirectly modify the provisions of this Agreement in any manner which might terminate or impair the subordination of the Subordinated Debt or the subordination of the security interest or lien that Creditor may have in any property of Borrower. By way of example, such instruments shall not be amended to (i) increase the rate of interest with respect to the Subordinated Debt, or (ii) accelerate the payment of the principal or interest or any other portion of the Subordinated Debt. Agent, upon the instruction of the Majority Lenders, shall have the sole and exclusive right to restrict or permit, or approve or disapprove, the sale, transfer or other disposition of Collateral except in accordance with the terms of the Senior Debt. Upon written notice from Agent to Creditor of Agent's agreement to release its lien on all or any portion of the Collateral in connection with the sale, transfer or other disposition thereof by Agent (or by Borrower with consent of Agent, upon the instruction of the Majority Lenders), Creditor shall be deemed to have also, automatically and simultaneously, released its lien on such Collateral, and Creditor shall upon written request by Agent, immediately take such action as shall be necessary or appropriate to evidence and confirm such release. All proceeds resulting from any such sale, transfer or other disposition shall be applied first to the Senior Debt until payment in full thereof, with the balance, if any, to the Subordinated Debt, or to any other entitled party. If Creditor fails to release its lien as required hereunder, Creditor hereby appoints Agent as attorney in fact for Cred itor with full power of substitution to release Creditor's liens as provided hereunder. Such power of attorney being cou pled with an interest shall be irrevocable.

 

8. Upon any distribution of any of the assets of Borrower or any of the Subordinated Debt Collateral in connection with any disso lution, winding up, liquidation, arrangement or reorganization of Borrower, or any other person or entity, or upon any assign ment for the benefit of creditors or any other marshalling of the assets and/or liabilities of Borrower or otherwise, Agent is irrevocably authorized (in its own name or in the name of Creditor or otherwise), but shall have no obligation, to demand, sue for, collect and receive all such payments, dividends and distributions referred to in this Section 8, give acquittances therefor, file claims, proofs of claim and take such other actions (including without limitation, voting the Subordinated Debt) as it may deem necessary or advisable. Agent is granted a power of attorney by Creditor with full power of substitution to execute and file such documentation and take any other action Agent may deem advisable to accomplish the foregoing if Creditor has not done so within thirty (30) days of the deadline for such action, and to protect Agent’s interest in the Subordinated Debt and its right of enforcement thereof. Such power being coupled with an interest is irrevocable.

 

 

Subordination Agreement ( Lilis Energy )

3 .
 

 

9. Agent shall have the option to make advances and provide financing in the future to Borrower or to a receiver, trustee or other fiduciary appointed by a court in any insolvency or court proceeding for Borrower or to Borrower as a debtor-in-possession on such terms and conditions and in such amounts as Agent and Lenders may, in their sole discretion, decide in connection therewith. Creditor consents to the financing of Borrower or such fiduciary or debtor-in-possession after any such insolvency or court proceeding and agrees that such financing shall be included within the Senior Debt and the subordination and other restrictions and provisions of this Agreement shall be applicable thereto. Creditor agrees that it will not object to or oppose a sale or other disposition of any property securing all or any part of the Senior Debt free and clear of security interests, liens or other claims of Creditor under Section 363 of the Bankruptcy Code or any other provision of the Bankruptcy Code if Agent has consented to such sale or disposition. Creditor agrees not to asset any right it may have to “adequate protection” of Creditor’s interest in any Subordinated Debt Collateral in any proceeding and agrees that it will not seek to have the automatic stay lifted with respect to any of the Subordinated Debt Collateral without the prior written consent of Agent.

 

10. Creditor agrees to execute, verify, deliver and file any proofs of claim in respect of the Subordinated Debt reasonably requested by Agent in connection with any such insolvency or court proceeding and hereby irrevocably authorizes, empowers and appoints Agent, as its agent and attorney-in-fact to (i) execute, verify, deliver and file such proofs of claim upon the failure of Creditor promptly to do so prior to thirty (30) days before the expiration of the time to file any such proof of claim, and (ii) vote such claim in any such insolvency or court proceeding upon the failure of Creditor to do so prior to fifteen (15) days before the expiration of the time to vote any such claim; provided, however, that Agent shall have no obligation to execute, verify, deliver, file and/or vote any such proof of claim.

 

11. Each Creditor, severally and not jointly with the other Creditors, represents and warrants to Agent that:

 

(i) To the knowledge of such Creditor, there is no event of default or event which with the giving of notice, passage of time or both would constitute an event of default existing under the Subordinated Debt.

 

(ii) Such Creditor is the owner and holder of the Subordinated Note, which has not been transferred or encumbered. The copy of the Subordinated Note attached hereto is a true and complete copy of such note, which has not been amended or modified.

 

(iii) The Subordinated Debt is secured solely by the collateral more particularly set forth on Schedule 1 , attached hereto (the “ Subordinated Debt Collateral ”).

 

(iv) This Agreement has been duly executed and delivered by such Creditor and constitutes the valid and binding obligation of such Creditor, enforceable in accordance with its terms. No consent, approval or authorization of or designation, declaration or filing with any governmental authority is required in connection with the execution, delivery or performance by Creditor of this Agreement. This Agreement constitutes the legal, valid and binding obligation of such Creditor, enforceable against such Creditor in accordance with its terms.

 

 

Subordination Agreement ( Lilis Energy )

4 .
 

 

12. If, at any time after payment in full of the Senior Debt any payments of the Senior Debt must be disgorged by Agent or any Lender for any reason (including, without limitation, the bankruptcy of Borrower), this Agreement and the relative rights and priorities set forth herein shall be reinstated as to all such disgorged payments as though such payments had not been made and Creditor shall immediately pay over to Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, all payments received with respect to the Subordinated Debt to the extent that such payments would have been prohibited hereunder. Creditor waives the benefits, if any, of any statutory or common law rule that may permit a subordinating creditor to assert any defenses of a surety or guarantor, or that may give the subordinating creditor the right to require a senior creditor to marshal assets, and Creditor agrees that it shall not assert any such defenses or rights.

 

13. This Agreement shall bind any successors or assignees of Creditor and shall benefit any successors or assigns of Agent and each Lender. Subject to Section 12 above, this Agreement shall remain effective until the Senior Debt has been paid in full and all obligations of any Lender to advance funds to Borrower under the Credit Agreement have been terminated. This Agreement is solely for the benefit of Creditor, Agent and the Lenders and not for the benefit of Borrower or any other party. If the Senior Debt is refinanced by another lender or group of lenders on substantially similar terms or another lender or group of lenders acquires the Agent’s and Lenders’ interest in the Senior Debt, this Agreement shall inure to the benefit of such other lender or lenders with the same force and effect as if such other lender or lenders were originally the “Lenders” under the Credit Agreement.

 

14. Creditor hereby agrees to execute such documents and/or take such further action as Agent may at any time or times reasonably request in order to carry out the provisions and intent of this Agreement, including, without limitation, ratifications and confirmations of this Agreement from time to time hereafter, as and when requested by Agent.

 

15. This Agreement may be executed in two or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original and all of which together shall constitute one instrument.

 

16. This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of NEW YORK; provided that AGENT AND THE LenderS shall retain all rights under federal law. This Agreement has been entered into in pulaski county, arkansas, and is performable for all purposes in pulaski county, arkansas .

 

17. This Agreement represents the entire agreement with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes all prior negotiations, agreements and commitments. Creditor is not relying on any representations by Agent or any Lender or Borrower in entering into this Agreement and Creditor has kept and will continue to keep itself fully apprised of the financial and other condition of Borrower. This Agreement may be amended only by written instrument signed by Creditor and Agent, upon the approval of the Majority Lenders.

 

[Signature page follows.]

 

 

Subordination Agreement ( Lilis Energy )

5 .
 

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned have executed this Agreement as of the date first above written.

 

BORROWER:
     
  LILIS, INC. ,
  a Nevada corporation
     
  By:  /s/ Abraham Mirman
  Name: Abraham Mirman
  Title: CEO
     
 

Address for Notices:

 

1900 Grant Street #920
Denver, CO 80203
Attn: Chief Financial Officer

 

 

Subordination Agreement ( Lilis Energy )

6 .
 

 

CREDITORS:

 

  T.R. Winston & Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
     
    /s/ G. Tyler Runnels
  Name:  G. Tyler Runnels
  Title: Chairman & CEO
     
  EZ Colony Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
     
    /s/ Bryan Ezralow
  Name:  Bryan Ezralow as Trustee of the Marc
    Ezralow 1994 Trust
  Title: Manager and Member
     
 

Jonathan & Nancy Glaser Family Trust

DTD 12/16/1998 Jonathan M. Glaser and

Nancy E. Glaser TTEES

     
    /s/ Jonathan Glaser
  Name:  Jonathan Glaser
  Title:  Trustee
     
  Wallington Investment Holdings, Ltd.
     
    /s/ Pierre Caland
  Name:  Pierre Caland
  Title:  Director
     
 

Steven B. Dunn and Laura Dunn Revocable Trust

DTD 10/28/10, Steven B. Dunn & Laura Dunn TTEES

     
    /s/ Steven B. Dunn
  Name:  Steven B. Dunn
  Title:  Trustee
     
 

G. Tyler Runnels and Jasmine N. Runnels

TTEES The Runnels Family Trust DTD 1-11-2000

     
    /s/ G. Tyler Runnels
  Name:  G. Tyler Runnels
  Title: Trustee
     
  EMSE, LLC,
  a Delaware limited liability company
     
    /s/ Bryan Ezralow
  Name:  Bryan Ezralow
  Title: Trustee
     
  Address for Notices (all Creditors):
    T.R. Winston & Company, LLC
    2049 Century Park East
    Suite 320
    Los Angeles, CA 90067

 

 

Subordination Agreement ( Lilis Energy )

7 .
 

 

  AGENT:
     
  HEARTLAND BANK ,
     
  By:  /s/ Phil Thomas
  Name: Phil Thomas
  Title: CLO/EVP
     
  Address for Notices:

One Information Way, Suite 105
Little Rock, Arkansas 72202
Telephone No.: 501-734-0125
Attention: Greg White
Email: gwhite@rockfncl.com

 

 

Subordination Agreement ( Lilis Energy )

8 .
 

 

SCHEDULE 1

 

COLLATERAL

 

 

Subordination Agreement ( Lilis Energy )

9 .
 

 

SCHEDULE 2

 

SENIOR COLLATERAL

 

The Hydrocarbon Interests represented by the following leases (the “ Retained Interests ”):

 

 

For the purposes of this Agreement, “ Triggering Event ” shall mean the conclusion, by final, non-appealable judgment or negotiated settlement approved by the applicable court, of the ongoing disagreement between Borrower and Great Western Oil & Gas Company, and their respective affiliates, including the Creditor, regarding the Retained Interests.

 

 

Subordination Agreement ( Lilis Energy )

 

10.

 

 

Exhibit 10.12(d)

 
MORTGAGE, SECURITY AGREEMENT,

FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT
(Colorado Oil and Gas Properties)

FROM
LILIS ENERGY, INC ., Mortgagor
a Nevada corporation
(Charter/File/Organizational I.D. No. E0615822007-2)

 

TO
HEARTLAND BANK,  

in its capacity as Agent, Mortgagee

Dated as of January 8, 2015

 

THIS INSTRUMENT IS A MORTGAGE OF BOTH REAL AND PERSONAL PROPERTY AND IS, AMONG OTHER THINGS, A MORTGAGE OF CHATTELS, A SECURITY AGREEMENT, A FIXTURE FILING AND A FINANCING STATEMENT.

 

“THIS INSTRUMENT CONTAINS AFTER ACQUIRED PROPERTY PROVISIONS.”

 

“THIS INSTRUMENT SECURES PAYMENT OF FUTURE ADVANCES.”

 

THIS INSTRUMENT WAS PREPARED BY, AND RECORDED COUNTERPARTS SHOULD BE RETURNED TO:

 

JACKSON WALKER L.L.P.
901 Main Street, Suite 6000
Dallas, Texas 75202-3797
Attention: David S. Stolle

 

 
 

 

MORTGAGE, SECURITY AGREEMENT,

FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT

 

THIS MORTGAGE, SECURITY AGREEMENT, FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT (this “ Mortgage ”) is from LILIS ENERGY, INC ., a Nevada corporation, as Mortgagor (the “ Mortgagor ”), to HEARTLAND BANK , an Arkansas state bank, as administrative agent (“ Agent ”). The addresses of the Mortgagor and the Mortgagee are set forth in Section 9.14 hereof.

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

 

1.1. For all purposes of this Mortgage, unless the context otherwise requires:

 

Accounts and Contract Rights ” means all accounts (including accounts in the form of joint interest billings), contract rights and general intangibles of the Mortgagor now or hereafter existing, or hereafter acquired by, or on behalf of, the Mortgagor or the Mortgagor’s successors in interest, relating to the sale, purchase, exchange, extraction, transportation or processing of Hydrocarbons produced or to be produced from the Mortgaged Property, together with all accounts and proceeds accruing to the Mortgagor attributable to the sale of Hydrocarbons produced from the Mortgaged Property.

 

As-Extracted Collateral ” means Hydrocarbons which may be extracted from the Mortgaged Property, and the accounts relating thereto, which will be financed at the wellheads of the wells located on the Mortgaged Property and accounts arising out of the sale thereof.

 

Borrower ” means the Mortgagor.

 

Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in Dallas, Texas, are authorized or required by Law to remain closed.

 

Certificates of Ownership Interests ” means the Certificates of Ownership Interests, if any, delivered by the Mortgagor in connection with the Credit Agreement.

 

Code ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in Colorado.

 

Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement between the Borrower and Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, pursuant to which one or more of the Notes were issued, as the Credit Agreement may be amended from time to time.

 

Credit Parties ” means Agent, any other Lender, and “Credit Party” means any of them.

 

Effective Date ” means the date on which this Mortgage is executed.

 

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Event of Default ” has the meaning stated in Article VII of this Mortgage.

 

Exhibit A ” means, unless specifically indicated otherwise, Exhibit A attached hereto.

 

Hydrocarbon Proceeds ” has the meaning stated in Section 5.1 of this Mortgage.

 

Hydrocarbons ” means oil, gas, casinghead gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline and condensate and all other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbons.

 

Indebtedness ” or “ Secured Indebtedness ” means all the indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities described or referred to in Section 3.1 of this Mortgage.

 

Lands ” means the lands described in Exhibit A and shall include any lands, the description of which is contained in Exhibit A or incorporated in or referred to in Exhibit A by reference to another instrument or document, including, without limitation, all lands described in the Oil and Gas Leases, and shall also include any lands now or hereafter unitized, pooled, spaced, or otherwise combined, whether by statute, order, agreement, declaration or otherwise, with lands the description of which is contained in Exhibit A or is incorporated in Exhibit A by reference.

 

Law ” means at any time with respect to any Person or its Property, any statute, law, executive order, treaty, ordinance, order, writ, injunction, judgment, ruling, decree, regulation, or determination of an arbitrator, court or other Governmental Authority, existing at such time which are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its Property or to which such Person or any of its Property is subject.

 

Lender ” means Heartland Bank, in its capacity as a lender, and such other or additional lenders as may from time to time be parties to the Credit Agreement, and each of their successors and assigns.

 

Loan Obligations ” means the “Obligations,” as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement.

 

Loan Documents ” means the Notes, this Mortgage, the Credit Agreement and all other documents, instruments and agreements delivered to the Mortgagee at any time in connection with the Credit Agreement, as any of the foregoing are amended, extended, renewed, restated or supplemented from time to time.

 

Mortgaged Property ” has the meaning stated in Article II of this Mortgage.

 

Mortgagee ” means Agent, as contractual representative for itself and the other Credit Parties.

 

Net Revenue Interest ” means Mortgagor’s share of the total production of oil, gas and other Hydrocarbons produced from the Lands, after deducting Mortgagor’s share of all lessors’ royalties, overriding royalties, production payments and other payments out of, or measured by, production.

 

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Notes ” means the promissory note or notes identified in Section 3.1.1 of this Mortgage, and all renewals, extensions, replacements and modifications thereof or additional promissory notes issued under the Credit Agreement.

 

Oil and Gas Leases ” means, collectively, oil, gas and mineral leases, oil and gas leases, oil leases, gas leases, other mineral leases, subleases and assignments of operating rights pertaining to any of the foregoing, and all other interests pertaining to any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, all royalty and overriding royalty interests, production payments and net profit interests, mineral fee interests, and all contingent reversionary and carried interests relating to any of the foregoing and all other rights therein, which are described and/or to which reference may be made on Exhibit A and/or in any document or instrument referred to in Exhibit A and/or which cover or relate to any of the Lands.

 

Operating Equipment ” means all personal property and fixtures pertaining, affixed or incidental to, situated upon or used or useful in connection with all or any part of the Mortgaged Property, including, without limitation, all surface or subsurface machinery, equipment, facilities, or other personal property of whatsoever kind or nature (excluding drilling rigs, trucks, automotive equipment or other personal property taken to the premises to drill a well or for other similar temporary uses) now or hereafter located on any of the Lands which are useful for the production, treatment, storage, transportation or sale of oil or gas, including, but not by way of limitation, all oil wells, gas wells, water wells, injection wells, saltwater disposal wells, casing, tubing, rods, pumping units and engines, Christmas trees, derricks, separators, gun barrels, flow lines, tanks, gas systems, (for gathering, treating and compression), water systems (for treating, disposal and injection), power plants, poles, lines, transformers, starters and controllers, machine shops, tools, storage yards and equipment stored therein, buildings and camps, telegraph, telephone and other communication systems, roads, loading racks and shipping facilities.

 

Person ” means a natural person, a corporation, a partnership, a limited partnership, a limited liability company, an association, a joint venture, a trust or any other entity or organization, including a government or political subdivision thereof or any governmental agency or instrumentality thereof.

 

Property ” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible.

 

Section ” and “ Article ” means and refer to a section or article of this Mortgage, unless specifically indicated otherwise.

 

Secured Indebtedness ” or “ Indebtedness ” means all the indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities described or referred to in Section 3.1 of this Mortgage.

 

Subject Interests ” has the meaning stated in Article II of this Mortgage.

 

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Well Data ” means all logs, drilling reports, division orders, transfer orders, operating agreements, abstracts, title opinions, files, records, memoranda and other written or electronic information in the possession or control of the Mortgagor relating to any wells located on any of the Lands described in Exhibit A .

 

1.2. Other Defined Terms . The capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement, unless they are otherwise defined herein or the context otherwise requires.

 

ARTICLE II
GRANTING CLAUSE - MORTGAGED PROPERTY

 

2.1. The Mortgagor, for and in consideration of the premises and as security for the Secured Indebtedness hereinafter defined, has GRANTED, BARGAINED, SOLD, WARRANTED, MORTGAGED, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED and CONVEYED, and by these presents does GRANT, BARGAIN, SELL, WARRANT, MORTGAGE, PLEDGE, ASSIGN, TRANSFER and CONVEY, unto the Mortgagee all the Mortgagor’s right, title and interest, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in all of the hereinafter described properties, rights and interests; and, insofar as such properties, rights and interests consist of equipment, general intangibles, accounts, contract rights, inventory, fixtures, proceeds and products of collateral or any other personal Property of a kind or character defined in or subject to the applicable provisions of the Code, the Mortgagor hereby grants to the Mortgagee a security interest in all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest therein, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, namely:

 

2.1.1. All of those certain Oil and Gas Leases, Lands, minerals, interests, and other properties (all such Oil and Gas Leases, Lands, interests and other properties being herein called the “ Subject Interests ”, as hereinafter further defined) which are described on Exhibit A and/or to which reference may be made on Exhibit A and/or which cover any of the Lands described on Exhibit A and/or which are located in or under any of the Lands described on Exhibit A and/or which are covered by any of the leases, assignments or documents described on or referred to in any document or instrument referred to in Exhibit A , which Exhibit A is made a part of this Mortgage for all purposes, and is incorporated herein by reference as fully as if copied at length in the body of this Mortgage at this point;

 

2.1.2. All rights, titles, interests, and estates now owned or hereafter acquired by the Mortgagor in and to (i) any and all properties now or hereafter pooled or unitized with any of the Subject Interests, and (ii) all presently existing or future unitization, communitization, and pooling agreements and the units created thereby which include all or any part of the Subject Interests, including, without limitation, all units formed under or pursuant to any Laws. The rights, titles, interests, and estates described in this Section 2.1.2 shall also be included within the term “Subject Interests” as used herein.

 

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2.1.3. All presently existing and future agreements hereafter entered into between the Mortgagor and any third party that provide for acquisition by the Mortgagor of any interest in any of the properties or interests specifically described in Exhibit A or which relate to any of the properties and interests specifically described in Exhibit A ;

 

2.1.4. The Hydrocarbons (including inventory) which are in, under, upon, produced or to be produced from or attributable to the Lands and/or the Subject Interests;

 

2.1.5. The Accounts and Contract Rights;

 

2.1.6. The Operating Equipment;

 

2.1.7. The As-Extracted Collateral;

 

2.1.8. The Well Data;

 

2.1.9. The rights and security interests of the Mortgagor held by the Mortgagor to secure the obligation of the first purchaser to pay the purchase price of the Hydrocarbons together with any and all accounts, proceeds, substitutions, replacements, corrections or amendments to, or renewals, extensions or ratifications of, any of the foregoing, or of any instrument relating thereto;

 

2.1.10. All surface leases, rights-of-way, franchises, easements, servitudes, licenses, privileges, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances now existing or in the future obtained in connection with any of the aforesaid, and all other things of value and incident thereto which the Mortgagor may at any time have or be entitled to; and

 

2.1.11. All and any different and additional rights of any nature, of value or convenience in the enjoyment, development, operation or production, in any wise, of any Property or interest included in any of the foregoing clauses, and in all revenues, income, rents, issues, profits and other benefits arising therefrom or from any contract now in existence or hereafter entered into pertaining thereto, and in all rights and claims accrued or to accrue for the removal by anyone of oil and gas from, or other act causing damage to, any of such properties or interests;

 

all the aforesaid properties, rights and interests, together with any additions thereto which may be subjected to the lien of this Mortgage by means of supplements hereto, being hereinafter called the “ Mortgaged Property ”;

 

subject, however, to (i) the restrictions, exceptions, reservations, conditions, limitations, interests and other matters, if any, set forth or referred to in the specific descriptions of such properties and interests in Exhibit A (including all presently existing royalties, overriding royalties, payments out of production and other burdens which are referred to in Exhibit A and which are taken into consideration in computing the decimal or fractional interest as set forth in the Certificates of Ownership Interests); (ii) any operator’s lien arising by operation of applicable Law (or pursuant to the provisions of an operating agreement designating a Person other than the Mortgagor as operator) which has been perfected under applicable Law prior to the date of this Mortgage or of which the Mortgagee has constructive or actual notice as of the Effective Date; (iii) the assignment of production contained in Article V hereof; (iv) liens, security interests, charges or encumbrances permitted by Section 4.5.6 of this Mortgage and (v) the condition that the Mortgagee shall not be liable in any respect for the performance of any covenant or obligation of the Mortgagor with respect to the Mortgaged Property;

 

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TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Mortgaged Property unto the Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, forever, to secure the payment of the Secured Indebtedness and to secure the performance of the obligations of the Mortgagor contained herein.

 

ARTICLE III
INDEBTEDNESS SECURED

 

3.1. Notes and Secured Indebtedness . This Mortgage is given to secure the following indebtedness, obligations and liabilities:

 

3.1.1. The Loan Obligations of the Mortgagor, as evidenced in part by those certain promissory notes (together with all renewals, extensions, and modifications thereof) executed by the Mortgagor and payable to the order of the Lender in the aggregate original principal amount of up to $25,000,000, which notes bear interest as provided therein and contain provisions for payment of attorneys’ fees as therein set forth, and including all obligations and indebtedness of the Mortgagor to the Lender in respect of Hedging Agreements and all Hedging Transactions entered into thereunder, whether now existing or hereafter created;

 

3.1.2. Any sums advanced as expenses or costs incurred by, or on behalf of, the Mortgagee (or any receiver appointed hereunder) which are made or incurred pursuant to, or permitted by, the terms of this Mortgage or the other Loan Documents, plus interest thereon at the rate herein specified or otherwise agreed upon, from the date of advance or expenditure until reimbursed; and

 

3.1.3. All other and additional debts, obligations and liabilities of every kind and character of the Mortgagor now or hereafter owed to Agent, regardless of whether such debts, obligations and liabilities are specifically listed and described above or are direct or indirect, primary or secondary, joint, several, or joint and several, fixed or contingent, and whether incurred by the Mortgagor as a maker, endorser, guarantor, surety or otherwise, and regardless of whether such present or future debts, obligations and liabilities may, prior to their acquisition by Agent, be or have been payable to, or be or have been in favor of, some other Person or have been acquired by Agent in a transaction with one other than the Mortgagor, together with any and all renewals and extensions of such debts, obligations and liabilities, or any part thereof (it being contemplated that Agent may in the future lend additional sums of money to the Mortgagor, from time to time, but shall not be obligated to do so, and that all such additional sums and loans shall be part of the Secured Indebtedness).

 

3.2. Final Maturity . Unless earlier payment is required by the terms of the Notes or the Credit Agreement (including earlier payment as a result of the acceleration of payment of the Notes or amounts owed pursuant to the Credit Agreement), the Notes and amounts owed under the Credit Agreement shall mature ten years following the date of this Mortgage or, if such due date can be extended under applicable Law without filing an amendment to this Mortgage, such later date as is specified (by amendment or otherwise) in the Notes or Credit Agreement.

 

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3.3. Future Advances . The Mortgagor and the Mortgagee agree and acknowledge that any Lender may elect to make additional advances under the terms of the Notes, the Credit Agreement or otherwise, and that any such future advances shall be subject to, and secured by, this Mortgage. If the Secured Indebtedness decreases or increases pursuant to the terms of the Notes, the Credit Agreement, or otherwise, at any time or from time to time, this Mortgage shall retain its priority position of record until (a) the termination of the Credit Agreement, (b) the full, final and complete payment of all the Secured Indebtedness, and (c) the full release and termination of the liens and security interests created by this Mortgage. The aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Secured Indebtedness outstanding at any particular time which is secured by this Mortgage shall not aggregate in excess of $50,000,000. Such amount does not in any way imply that any Credit Party is obligated to make any future advances to the Mortgagor at any time unless specifically so provided in the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS, REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND
AGREEMENTS OF MORTGAGOR

 

The Mortgagor covenants, represents, warrants, and agrees that:

 

4.1. Payment of Indebtedness . The Mortgagor will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid all of the Indebtedness.

 

4.2. Warranties . (a) The Oil and Gas Leases are valid, subsisting leases, superior and paramount to all other oil and gas leases respecting the properties to which they pertain; (b) the Mortgagor owns an interest in the oil and gas leases and properties described in Exhibit A hereto and, to the extent of the interest specified in the Certificates of Ownership Interests, has valid and defensible title to each Property right or interest constituting the Mortgaged Property and has a good and legal right to make the grant and conveyance made in this Mortgage, it being understood that the Mortgagor’s interest in each Oil and Gas Lease or Operating Equipment shall exceed Mortgagor’s Net Revenue Interest in production from such Oil and Gas Lease to the extent of the Mortgagor’s proportionate share of all royalties, overriding royalties, and other such payments out of production burdening the Mortgagor’s interest in each such Oil and Gas Lease; (c) the Mortgagor’s present Net Revenue Interest in the Mortgaged Property is not less than that specified in the Certificates of Ownership Interests; (d) the Mortgaged Property is free from all encumbrances or liens whatsoever, except as may be specifically set forth in Exhibit A or as permitted by the provisions of Section 4.5.6 ; and (e) the Mortgagor is not obligated, by virtue of any deficiency presently existing under any contract providing for the sale by the Mortgagor of Hydrocarbons which contains a “take or pay” clause or under any similar arrangement, to deliver Hydrocarbons at some future time without then or thereafter receiving full payment therefor. The Mortgagor will warrant and forever defend the Mortgaged Property unto the Mortgagee against every Person whomsoever lawfully claiming the same or any part thereof (except with respect to liens or other encumbrances permitted by Section 4.5.6 ), and the Mortgagor will maintain and preserve the lien and security interest hereby created so long as any of the Secured Indebtedness remains unpaid.

 

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4.3. Further Assurances . Promptly, but in any event within five (5) Business Days following a written request from the Mortgagee, the Mortgagor will execute and deliver such other and further instruments and will do such other and further acts as in the reasonable opinion of the Mortgagee may be necessary or desirable to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Mortgage, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) prompt correction of any defect which may hereafter be discovered in the title to the Mortgaged Property or in the execution and acknowledgment of this Mortgage, any Notes, or any other document used in connection herewith or at any time delivered to the Mortgagee in connection with any Secured Indebtedness, and (b) prompt execution and delivery of all division or transfer orders that in the opinion of the Mortgagee are needed to transfer effectively the assigned proceeds of production from the Mortgaged Property to the Mortgagee.

 

4.4. Taxes . Subject to the Mortgagor’s right to contest the same in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, the Mortgagor will promptly pay all taxes, assessments and governmental charges legally imposed upon this Mortgage or upon the Mortgaged Property or upon the interest of the Mortgagee therein, or upon the income, profits, proceeds and other revenues thereof; provided that, in the alternative, the Mortgagor must, if it is unlawful for the Mortgagor to pay such taxes or to reimburse Mortgagee for such taxes, prepay that portion of the Secured Indebtedness which the Mortgagee in good faith determines is secured by Property covered by such Law within sixty (60) days after demand therefor by the Mortgagee.

 

4.5. Operation of the Mortgaged Property . So long as the Secured Indebtedness or any part thereof remains unpaid, and whether or not the Mortgagor is the operator of the Mortgaged Property, the Mortgagor shall, at the Mortgagor’s own expense and subject to the terms of the Loan Documents:

 

4.5.1. Maintain, develop and operate the Subject Interests in a good and workmanlike manner and will observe and comply in all material respects with all of the terms and provisions, express or implied, of the Oil and Gas Leases in order to keep the Oil and Gas Leases in full force and effect so long as the Oil and Gas Leases are capable of producing Hydrocarbons in commercial quantities;

 

4.5.2. Comply in all material respects with all contracts and agreements applicable to or relating to the Mortgaged Property or the production and sale of Hydrocarbons therefrom and all applicable proration and conservation Laws of the jurisdictions in which the Mortgaged Property is located, and all applicable Laws, rules and regulations of every agency and authority from time to time constituted to regulate the development and operation of the Mortgaged Property and the production and sale of Hydrocarbons therefrom;

 

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4.5.3. Commence such development as may be reasonably necessary to the prudent and economical operation of the Mortgaged Property, including such work as may be appropriate to protect the Mortgaged Property from diminution in the production capacity thereof and against drainage of Hydrocarbons thereunder by reason of production on other Property;

 

4.5.4. At all times, maintain, preserve and keep all Operating Equipment in proper repair, working order and condition, and make all necessary or appropriate repairs, renewals, replacements, additions and improvements thereto, so that the efficiency of such Operating Equipment shall at all times be properly preserved and maintained, provided that no item of Operating Equipment need be so repaired, renewed, replaced, added to or improved, if the Mortgagor shall in good faith determine that such action is not necessary or desirable for the continued efficient and profitable operation of the business of the Mortgagor and the failure to take such action shall not prejudice the interests of the Mortgagee;

 

4.5.5. Not abandon or cease developing, maintaining, operating and producing Hydrocarbons from, or cause or permit its agent to abandon, or cease developing, maintaining, operating, and producing Hydrocarbons from, any producing Mortgaged Property without first having undertaken and completed all reasonably prudent measures under the circumstances to restore such producing Mortgaged Property to economic production, and then only if the aggregate projected future ad valorem and severance taxes and operating expenses with respect to said Mortgaged Property exceed the projected future gross revenues attributable thereto;

 

4.5.6. Cause the Mortgaged Property to be kept free and clear of all liens, security interests, charges and encumbrances of every character, other than (i) Permitted Liens, and (ii) those hereafter consented to in writing by the Mortgagee; provided that no intention to subordinate the first priority liens, security interests, and encumbrances granted in favor of or for the benefit of the Mortgagee is hereby implied or expressed or is to be inferred by the permitted existence of the liens, security interests and encumbrances referred to in this Section 4.5.6 or elsewhere herein;

 

4.5.7. Maintain or cause to be maintained insurance with such insurers, in such amounts and covering such risks as is required by the Credit Agreement; and

 

4.5.8. Not sell, convey, trade, exchange, pool or unitize any portion of the Mortgaged Property or any of Mortgagor’s rights, titles, or interests therein or thereto, except as specifically provided otherwise herein or in the Credit Agreement;

 

provided that with respect to Mortgaged Property which is operated by operators other than the Mortgagor or any Affiliate of the Mortgagor, the Mortgagor shall not be obligated itself to perform any undertakings contemplated by the covenants and agreements contained herein which are performable only by such operators and are beyond the control of the Mortgagor; and provided further , that the Mortgagor agrees to promptly take all commercially reasonable actions available to the Mortgagor under any operating agreement or otherwise to bring about the performance of any such undertaking required to be performed by such operators.

 

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4.6. Recording . The Mortgagor will promptly and at the Mortgagor’s expense, record, register, deposit and file this Mortgage and every other instrument in addition or supplemental hereto in such offices and places and at such times and as often as may be necessary to preserve, protect and renew the lien and security interest hereof as a first lien and security interest on real or personal Property, as the case may be, and the rights and remedies of the Mortgagee, and otherwise will do and perform all matters or things necessary or expedient to be done or observed by reason of any Law or regulation of any state or of the United States or of any other competent authority, for the purpose of effectively creating, maintaining and preserving the lien and security interest hereof on the Mortgaged Property.

 

4.7. Records, Statements and Reports . The Mortgagor will keep proper books of record and account in which complete correct entries will be made of the Mortgagor’s transactions in accordance with sound accounting principles consistently applied and will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Mortgagee (a) all reports required under the Loan Documents, and (b) such other information concerning the business and affairs and financial condition of the Mortgagor as the Mortgagee may from time to time reasonably request.

 

4.8. No Governmental Approvals . The Mortgagor warrants that no approval or consent of any regulatory or administrative commission or authority, or of any other governmental body, is necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of this instrument, or any of the other Loan Documents or the Notes, or to authorize the observance or performance by the Mortgagor of the covenants herein or therein contained.

 

4.9. Right of Entry . Upon reasonable prior notice, the Mortgagor will permit the Mortgagee or its agents or designated representatives to enter upon the Mortgaged Property, and all parts thereof, for the purpose of investigating and inspecting the condition and operation thereof.

 

4.10. Flood Insurance Regulation . Notwithstanding any provision in this Mortgage to the contrary, in no event is any Building (as defined in the applicable Flood Insurance Regulation) or Manufactured (Mobile) Home (as defined in the applicable Flood Insurance Regulation) located on the Mortgaged Property within an area having special flood hazards and in which flood insurance is available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 included in the definition of “Mortgaged Property” and no Building or Manufactured (Mobile) Home is hereby encumbered by this Mortgage. As used herein, “Flood Insurance Regulations” shall mean (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 (amending 42 USC 4001, et seq.), as the same may be amended or recodified from time to time, and (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 and any regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

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ARTICLE V
ASSIGNMENT OF PRODUCTION

 

5.1. Assignment . As further security for the payment of the Secured Indebtedness and performance of the obligations contained herein, the Mortgagor hereby transfers, assigns, warrants and conveys to the Mortgagee all Hydrocarbons, and the proceeds and products obtained or processed therefrom (such proceeds and products being in this Article V called “ Hydrocarbon Proceeds ” or “ Proceeds ”), produced and to be produced from, or which accrue by pooling, unitization or otherwise, to the Mortgaged Property, in order to provide a source of future payment of the Loan Obligations and the other Secured Indebtedness. All parties producing, purchasing or receiving any such Hydrocarbons, or having such, or Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom, in their possession for which they or others are accountable to the Mortgagee by virtue of the provisions of this Article V , are authorized and directed to treat and regard the Mortgagee as the assignee and transferee of the Mortgagor and entitled in the Mortgagor’s place and stead to receive such Hydrocarbons and all Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom; and such parties and each of them shall be fully protected in so treating and regarding the Mortgagee, and shall be under no obligation to see to the application by the Mortgagee of any such proceeds or payments received by the Mortgagee.

 

5.2. Payments . This Article V constitutes a present assignment effective as of the Effective Date, but in the event that the Mortgagee should elect not to exercise immediately its right to receive Hydrocarbons or Hydrocarbon Proceeds, then the purchasers or other persons obligated to make such payment may continue to make payment to Mortgagor until such time as written demand has been made upon them by the Mortgagee that payment be made directly to the Mortgagee. Such failure to notify shall not in any way waive the right of the Mortgagee to receive any payments not theretofore paid out to the Mortgagor before the giving of written notice. In the event payments are made directly to the Mortgagee, and then, at the request of the Mortgagee, payments are for a period or periods of time paid to the Mortgagor, the Mortgagee shall nevertheless have the continuing right, effective upon written notice, to require that future payments be again made to the Mortgagee. The Mortgagor and the Mortgagee agree, and it is the intention of the Mortgagor and the Mortgagee, that in no event will any reduction in the Loan Obligations or the other Secured Indebtedness be measured by the fair market value of the Hydrocarbons, other minerals, proceeds, or other rents, profits, or income assigned to the Mortgagee under this Mortgage.

 

5.3. No Restriction on the Rights . Nothing herein contained shall detract from or limit the absolute obligation of the Mortgagor to make payment of the Secured Indebtedness regardless of whether the Hydrocarbons and Hydrocarbon Proceeds assigned by this Article V are sufficient to pay the same, and the rights under this Article V shall be in addition to all other security now or hereafter existing to secure the payment of the Secured Indebtedness.

 

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5.4. Use of Hydrocarbon Proceeds . The Mortgagee or any receiver appointed in judicial proceedings for the enforcement of this Mortgage shall have the right to receive all of the Hydrocarbons herein assigned and the Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom and may, in the sole discretion of the Mortgagee, apply all of such Hydrocarbon Proceeds as follows or in such other order of priority as the Mortgagee may determine:

 

First : To the payment and satisfaction of all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the collection of such Hydrocarbon Proceeds;

 

Second : To the payment and satisfaction of the Loan Obligations; and

 

Third : To the payment and satisfaction of any other or additional amounts owed to Agent; and

 

Fourth : Any surplus thereafter remaining shall be paid to the Mortgagor or the Mortgagor’s successors or assigns, as their interests may appear of record or otherwise as required by Law.

 

Upon any sale of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof pursuant to Article VIII , the Hydrocarbons thereafter produced from the Mortgaged Property so sold, and the Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom, shall be included in such sale and shall pass to the purchaser free and clear of the assignment contained in this Article V .

 

5.5. Mortgagee as Agent and Attorney-in-Fact . The Mortgagor hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Mortgagee as the Mortgagor’s true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact (with full power of substitution, either generally or for such limited periods or purposes as the Mortgagee may from time to time prescribe), with full power and authority, for and on behalf and in the name of the Mortgagor, to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such division orders, transfer orders, certificates and other documents of every nature, with such covenants, warranties, indemnities and other provisions as may from time to time, in the opinion of the Mortgagee, be necessary or proper to effectuate the intent and purpose of the assignment contained in Section 5.1 hereof. The Mortgagor shall be bound thereby as fully and effectively as if the Mortgagor had personally executed, acknowledged and delivered any such division order, transfer order, certificate and other documents. The powers and authorities herein conferred on the Mortgagee may be exercised by the Mortgagee through any Person who, at the time of the execution of a particular instrument, is an officer of the Mortgagee. The power of attorney conferred by this Section 5.5 is granted for a valuable consideration and hence is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable so long as the Secured Indebtedness, or any part thereof, shall remain unpaid. All Persons dealing with the Mortgagee, or any officer thereof above designated, or any substitute, shall be fully protected in treating the powers and authorities conferred by this Section 5.5 as continuing in full force and effect until advised in writing by the Mortgagee that all the Secured Indebtedness is fully and finally paid.

 

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5.6. Indemnity . The Mortgagor agrees to indemnify the Mortgagee and each Credit Party on a current basis against all claims, actions, liabilities, judgments, costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees or other charges of whatsoever kind or nature, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY OF THE FOREGOING IN THIS SECTION ARISING FROM THE SOLE, COMPARATIVE, CONCURRENT OR CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE, BUT EXCLUDING GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR INTENTIONAL MISCONDUCT, OF THE MORTGAGEE OR ANY CREDIT PARTY (all hereinafter in this Section 5.6 called “ claims ”) made against or incurred by the Mortgagee or any Credit Party as a consequence of the assertion, either before or after the payment in full of the Secured Indebtedness, that the Mortgagee or any Credit Party received Hydrocarbons herein assigned or the proceeds thereof claimed by third persons, and the Mortgagee and the Credit Party shall have the exclusive right to defend against any such claims, employing attorneys therefor, and unless furnished with reasonable indemnity, the Mortgagee and the Credit Party shall have the right to pay or compromise and adjust all such claims. The Mortgagor will indemnify and pay to the Mortgagee and the Credit Party any and all such amounts as may be paid in respect thereof or as may be successfully adjudged against the Mortgagee or any Credit Party. The obligations of the Mortgagor as hereinabove set forth in this Section 5.6 shall survive the release of this instrument.

 

ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONS TO MORTGAGED PROPERTY; SUBROGATION

 

6.1. Additions to Mortgaged Property . It is understood and agreed that the Mortgagor may periodically subject additional properties to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage. In the event that additional properties are to be subjected to the lien and security interest hereof, the parties hereto agree to execute a supplemental mortgage, satisfactory in form and substance to both Mortgagor and Mortgagee, together with any security agreement, financing statement or other security instrument required by the Mortgagee, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Mortgagor and Mortgagee and in a sufficient number of executed (and, where necessary or appropriate, acknowledged) counterparts for recording purposes. Upon execution of such supplemental mortgage, all additional properties thereby subjected to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage shall become part of the Mortgaged Property for all purposes.

 

6.2. Subrogation . To the extent that the proceeds of any Secured Indebtedness was or is used to pay any indebtedness or obligations secured by any lien, security interest, charge or prior encumbrance against the Mortgaged Properties or such proceeds have been or will be advanced by the Mortgagee or the Credit Parties to the Mortgagor or to any other Person, then the Mortgagee shall, for the benefit of the Credit Parties, be subrogated to any and all of such liens, security interests, charges or prior encumbrances, irrespective of whether such liens, security interests, charges or prior encumbrances are released (unless such release is executed by the Mortgagee).

 

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ARTICLE VII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

7.1. Events of Default . In the event anyone or more of the following “Events of Default” has occurred and has not been waived:

 

7.1.1. Any event of default or default specified in the Loan Documents shall have occurred and the cure period, if any, with respect thereto shall have elapsed; or

 

7.1.2. The failure of any principal or interest on the Notes to be paid when due or to be paid at the maturity thereof, whether stated or by acceleration;

 

then and in any such event the Mortgagee, at its sole option and discretion, may declare all or any portion of the unpaid principal of and the interest accrued on the Notes and all other Secured Indebtedness secured hereby to be immediately due and payable, without any notice or demand of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived.

 

ARTICLE VIII
ENFORCEMENT OF THE SECURITY

 

8.1. General Remedies . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Mortgagee may, at its sole option and discretion, subject to any mandatory requirements or limitations of Law then in force and applicable thereto:

 

8.1.1. Exercise all of the rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Mortgagor with respect to the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, give or withhold all consents required therein which the Mortgagor would otherwise be entitled to give or withhold, and perform or attempt to perform any covenants in this Mortgage which the Mortgagor is obligated to perform; provided that no payment or performance by the Mortgagee shall constitute a waiver of any Event of Default, and the Mortgagee shall be subrogated to all rights and liens securing the payment of any debt, claim, tax, or assessment for the payment of which the Mortgagee may make an advance or pay;

 

8.1.2. Appoint as a matter of right, or seek the appointment of, a receiver or receivers to serve without bond for all or any part of the Mortgaged Property, whether such receivership be incident to a proposed sale thereof or otherwise, and the Mortgagor does hereby consent to the appointment of such receiver or receivers to serve without bond, and does hereby agree not to oppose any application therefor by the Mortgagee, and does hereby agree that there shall be no necessity of showing fraud, insolvency or mismanagement by the Mortgagor for the appointment of a receiver or receivers of the Mortgaged Properties, and such receiver may be appointed by any court of competent jurisdiction upon ex parte application, and without notice, notice being expressly waived, and any such receiver shall have all powers conferred by the court appointing such receiver, which powers shall, to the extent not prohibited by applicable Law, include, without limitation, the right to enter upon and take immediate possession of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, to exclude the Mortgagor therefrom, to hold, use, operate, manage and control such Mortgaged Property, to make all such repairs, replacements, alterations, additions and improvements to the same as such receiver or the Mortgagee may deem proper or expedient, to lease, sell or otherwise transfer the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof as such receiver or the Mortgagee may deem proper or expedient, to sell all of the severed and extracted Hydrocarbons included in the same subject to the provisions of Article V hereof, and to demand and collect all of the other earnings, rents, issues, profits, proceeds and other sums due or to become due with respect to such Mortgaged Property. It is Mortgagor’s express intention and agreement pursuant to the provisions of Colorado Revised Statutes §38-38-602(3) that Mortgagee shall have the right and be absolutely entitled to the appointment of a receiver as provided herein;

 

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8.1.3. Execute and deliver to such person or persons as may be designated by the Mortgagee appropriate powers of attorney to act for and on behalf of the Mortgagor in all transactions with any federal, state or local agency relating to any of the Mortgaged Property; and

 

8.1.4. Exercise any and all other rights or remedies granted to the Mortgagee pursuant to the provisions of any of the Loan Documents or by Law;

 

provided that the Mortgagee shall have no obligation to do or refrain from doing any of the acts, or to make or refrain from making any payment, referred to in this Section 8.1 . Any receiver or receivers of the Mortgaged Property, or any portion thereof, shall serve without bond.

 

8.2. Judicial Proceedings; Receiver . This Mortgage shall be effective as a mortgage and may be foreclosed as to any of the Property covered hereby in any manner permitted by the Laws of any state in which any part of the Mortgaged Property is situated, and any foreclosure suit may be brought, to the extent permitted by Law, by the Mortgagee. The Mortgagee may proceed, where permitted by Law, by a suit or suits in equity or at law, whether for a foreclosure hereunder, or for the sale of the Mortgaged Property, or for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement herein contained or in aid of the execution of any power herein granted, or without any showing of fraud, insolvency or mismanagement by the Mortgagor, for the appointment of a receiver or receivers of the Mortgaged Property and of the income, rents issues, products, profits and proceeds thereof (any such receiver or receivers to serve without bond) pending any foreclosure hereunder or the sale of the Mortgaged Property, or for the enforcement of any other appropriate legal or equitable remedy. The appointment of a receiver shall in no manner affect the rights of the Mortgagee under Article V hereof. Any sale of the Mortgaged Property under this Article VIII shall take place at such place or places and otherwise in such manner and upon such notice and terms as may be required by Law; or, in the absence of any such requirements, as the Mortgagee may deem appropriate. The Mortgagor expressly agrees that the Mortgagee, sheriff or other official conducting the sale may offer the Mortgagee as a whole or in such parcels or lots as the Mortgagee elects, regardless of the manner in which the Mortgaged Property may be described. The Mortgagor agrees that each of the oil and gas leases, wells, spacing and other units and the undivided interests thereof described in Exhibit A are encumbered by this Mortgage as separate and distinct parcels and lots, and the Mortgagee, sheriff or other official conducting the sale may, subject to mandatory provisions of applicable Law, have such Property sold at one or more sales, as an entirety or in parcels. Any sale of the Mortgaged Property conducted under this Article VIII may be postponed from time to time as provided by applicable Law; or, in the absence of any such provisions, the Mortgagor, sheriff or other official conducting the sale may postpone the sale of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof by public announcement at the time and place of such sale, and from time to time thereafter may further postpone such sale by public announcement made at the time of sale fixed by the preceding postponement. Sales may be made from time to time until all Mortgaged Property is sold or the Secured Indebtedness is paid in full. Nothing in this section dealing with foreclosure procedures or specifying particular actions to be taken by Mortgagee or by any judicial officer shall be deemed to contradict or add to the requirements and procedures now or hereafter specified by Colorado law, and any such inconsistency shall be resolved in favor of Colorado law applicable at the time of foreclosure.

 

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8.3. Certain Aspects of a Sale . The Mortgagee shall have the right to become the purchaser at any such sale of the Mortgaged Property held by any court, receiver or public officer, and the Mortgagee shall have the right to credit upon the amount of the bid made therefor, the amount payable out of the net proceeds of such sale to it. Recitals contained in any conveyance made to any purchaser at any sale made hereunder shall conclusively establish the truth and accuracy of the matters therein stated, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nonpayment of the unpaid principal sum of, interest accrued on, and fees payable in respect of, the Secured Indebtedness after the same have become due and payable, and advertisement and conduct of such sale in the manner provided herein.

 

8.4. Receipt to Purchaser . Upon any sale, the receipt of the Mortgagee, sheriff or other official making such sale under judicial proceedings shall be sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers at any sale for his or their purchase money, and such purchaser or purchasers, or his or their assigns or personal representatives, shall not, after paying such purchase money and receiving such receipt of the Mortgagee, sheriff or other official therefor, be obligated to see to the application of such purchase money, or be in anywise answerable for any loss, misapplication or nonapplication thereof.

 

8.5. Effect of Sale . After all rights of cure or redemption under Colorado Law have expired, any such sale or sales of the Mortgaged Property shall operate to divest all right, title, interest, claim and demand whatsoever either at law or in equity, of the Mortgagor of, in, and to the premises and the Property sold, and shall be a perpetual bar, both at law and in equity, against the Mortgagor, and the Mortgagor’s successors or assigns, and against any and all Persons claiming or who shall thereafter claim all or any of the Property sold from, through, or under the Mortgagor, or the Mortgagor’s successors or assigns. Nevertheless, the Mortgagor, if requested by the Mortgagee to do so, shall join in the execution and delivery of all proper conveyances, assignments and transfers of the Properties so sold.

 

8.6. Application of Proceeds . The proceeds of any such sale of the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, shall be applied as follows (as appropriately modified to comply with any mandatory provisions of Law):

 

First: To the payment of all expenses incurred by the Mortgagee in the performance of its duties including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all expenses of any entry, or taking of possession, of any sale, of advertisement thereof, and of conveyances, and, as well, court costs, compensation of agents and employees and legal fees;

 

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Second : To the payment and satisfaction of the Loan Obligations (as defined herein);

 

Third : To the payment of any other amounts owed to Agent; and

 

Fourth : Any surplus thereafter remaining shall be paid to the Mortgagor or the Mortgagor’s successors or assigns, as their interests shall appear of record.

 

8.7. Mortgagor’s Waiver of Appraisement, Marshaling, etc. Rights . The Mortgagor agrees, to the full extent that the Mortgagor may lawfully so agree, that the Mortgagor will not at any time insist upon or plead or in any manner whatever claim the benefit of any appraisement, valuation, stay, extension or redemption Law now or hereafter in force, in order to prevent or hinder the enforcement or foreclosure of this Mortgage or the absolute sale of the Mortgaged Property or the possession thereof by any purchaser at any sale made pursuant to any provision hereof, or pursuant to the decree of any court of competent jurisdiction; but the Mortgagor, for the Mortgagor and all who may claim through or under the Mortgagor, so far as the Mortgagor or those claiming through or under the Mortgagor now or hereafter lawfully may, hereby waives the benefit of all such Laws . The Mortgagor, for the Mortgagor and all who may claim through or under the Mortgagor, waives, to the extent that the Mortgagor may lawfully do so, any and all right to have the Mortgaged Property marshaled upon any foreclosure of the lien hereof, or sold in inverse order of alienation, and agrees that the Mortgagee or any court having jurisdiction to foreclose such lien may sell the Mortgaged Property as an entirety. If any Law in this Section 8.7 referred to and now in force, of which the Mortgagor or the Mortgagor’s successor or successors might take advantage despite the provisions hereof, shall hereafter be repealed or cease to be in force, such Law shall not thereafter be deemed to constitute any part of the contract herein contained or to preclude the operation or application of the provisions of this Section 8.7 .

 

8.8. Power of Attorney to Mortgagee . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Mortgagor does hereby designate Mortgagee as the agent of Mortgagor to act in the name, place, and stead of Mortgagor in the exercise of each and every remedy set forth herein and in conducting any and all operations and taking any and all action reasonably necessary to do so, recognizing such agency in favor of Mortgagee to be coupled with the interests of Mortgagee under this Mortgage and, thus, irrevocable so long as this Mortgage is in force and effect.

 

8.9. Costs and Expenses . All costs, expenses (including attorneys’ fees), and payments incurred or made by the Mortgagee in protecting and enforcing its rights hereunder, upon providing prior notice to Mortgagor shall constitute a demand obligation owing by the Mortgagor to the party incurring such or making costs, expenses, or payments and shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the maximum rate of interest permitted by applicable Law, all of which shall constitute a portion of the Secured Indebtedness.

 

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8.10. Operation of the Mortgaged Property by the Mortgagee . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which has not been waived by the Mortgagee, and in addition to all other rights herein conferred on the Mortgagee, the Mortgagee (or any Person designated by the Mortgagee) shall have the right and power, but shall not be obligated, to enter upon and take possession of any of the Mortgaged Property without the necessity of posting bond, and to exclude the Mortgagor, and the Mortgagor’s agents or servants, wholly therefrom, and to hold, use, administer, manage and operate the same to the extent that the Mortgagor shall be at the time entitled to do any of such things and in the Mortgagor’s place and stead. The Mortgagee (or any Person designated by the Mortgagee) may operate the same without any liability or duty to the Mortgagor in connection with such operations, except to use ordinary care in the operation of such Mortgaged Property, and the Mortgagee or any Person designated by the Mortgagee, shall have the right to collect and receive all Hydrocarbons produced and sold from the Mortgaged Property, to make repairs, purchase machinery and equipment, conduct work-over operations, drill additional wells and to exercise every power, right and privilege of the Mortgagor with respect to the Mortgaged Property. When and if the expenses of such operation and development (including costs of unsuccessful work-over operations or additional wells) have been paid and the Secured Indebtedness paid, such Mortgaged Property shall, if there has been no sale or foreclosure thereof, be returned to the Mortgagor.

 

8.11. No Additional Duties Created . Notwithstanding any provision of this Article VIII or any other provision of this Mortgage, with respect to that portion of the Mortgaged Property located in any jurisdiction, the Mortgagee shall be entitled to enforce the rights and remedies described herein with respect to such portion of the Mortgaged Property in such jurisdiction in accordance with the Laws in effect in such jurisdiction at the time such enforcement action is taken, and the Mortgagor hereby waives its right to require the Mortgagee to comply with any contrary terms and provisions of this Mortgage in such circumstance, it being the intention of the Mortgagor and Mortgagee that the waivers of Mortgagor herein and the powers granted to the Mortgagee herein are for the sole benefit of the Mortgagee and are neither intended to limit the rights and powers of the Mortgagee, nor intended to establish a standard or duty of performance by the Mortgagee in excess of or in addition to that required by the Laws of such jurisdiction as in effect at the time the particular right or remedy is sought to be enforced.

 

8.12. Federal Transfers . Upon a sale conducted pursuant to this Article VIII of all or any portion of the Mortgaged Property consisting of interests (the “ Federal Interests ”) in leases, easements, rights-of-way, agreements or other documents and instruments covering, affecting or otherwise relating to federal lands (including leases, easements and rights-of-way issued by the Bureau of Land Management); the Mortgagor agrees to take all action and execute all instruments necessary or advisable to transfer the Federal Interests to the purchaser at such sale, including, without limitation, to execute, acknowledge and deliver assignments of the Federal Interests on officially approved forms in sufficient counterparts to satisfy applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, to seek and request approval thereof and to take all other action necessary or advisable in connection therewith. The Mortgagor hereby irrevocably appoints the Mortgagee as the Mortgagor’s attorney-in-fact and proxy, with full power and authority in the place and steed of the Mortgagor, in the name of the Mortgagor or otherwise, to take any such action and to execute any such instruments on behalf of the Mortgagor that the Mortgagee may deem necessary or advisable to so transfer the Federal Interests, including, without limitation, the power and authority to execute, acknowledge and deliver such assignments, to seek and request approval thereof and to take all other action deemed necessary or advisable by the Mortgagee in connection therewith; and the Mortgagor hereby adopts, ratifies and confirms all such actions and instruments. Such power of attorney and proxy are coupled with an interest, shall survive the dissolution, termination, reorganization or other incapacity of the Mortgagor and shall be irrevocable. No action taken by the Mortgagee shall constitute acknowledgment of, or assumption of liabilities relating to, the Federal Interests, and neither the Mortgagor nor any other party may claim that Mortgagee is bound, directly or indirectly, by any such action.

 

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8.13. Limitation on Rights and Waivers . All rights, powers and remedies herein conferred shall be exercisable by the Mortgagee only to the extent not prohibited by applicable Law; and all waivers and relinquishments of rights and similar matters shall only be effective to the extent such waivers or relinquishments are not prohibited by applicable Law.

 

ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS

 

9.1. Advances by the Mortgagee . Each and every covenant herein contained shall be performed and kept by the Mortgagor solely at the Mortgagor’s expense. If the Mortgagor shall fail to perform or keep any of the covenants of whatsoever kind or nature contained in this Mortgage, the Mortgagee or any receiver appointed hereunder, may, but shall not be obligated to, make advances to perform the same in the Mortgagor’s behalf, and the Mortgagor hereby agrees to repay such sums upon demand plus interest at a rate per annum equal to the maximum rate of interest permitted by applicable Law. No such advance shall be deemed to relieve the Mortgagor from any Event of Default hereunder.

 

9.2. Defense of Claims . The Mortgagor will notify the Mortgagee, in writing, promptly of the commencement of any legal proceedings affecting or which could adversely affect the lien and security interest hereof or the status of or title to the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, and will take such action, employing attorneys agreeable to the Mortgagee, as may be necessary to preserve the Mortgagor’s and the Mortgagee’s rights affected thereby; and should the Mortgagor fail or refuse to take any such action, the Mortgagee may take such action on behalf and in the name of the Mortgagor and at the Mortgagor’s expense. Moreover, the Mortgagee may take such independent action in connection therewith as it may in its discretion deem proper without any liability or duty to the Mortgagor except to use ordinary care, the Mortgagor hereby agreeing that all sums advanced or all expenses incurred in such actions plus interest at the maximum rate of interest permitted by applicable Law, will, on demand, be reimbursed to the Mortgagee or any receiver appointed hereunder.

 

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9.3. Defeasance . If the Secured Indebtedness shall be paid and discharged in full, no Credit Party has any further obligation to advance amounts to or for the benefit of the Mortgagor, and all related transactions and confirmations thereunder have expired or been terminated, as applicable, and the Mortgagee has no commitment to permit or intention to allow the creation of additional Secured Indebtedness, then the Mortgagee will, upon request of the Mortgagor and at the Mortgagor’s expense, execute and deliver to the Mortgagor all releases and other instruments reasonably requested by the Mortgagor for the purpose of releasing and discharging of record the lien and security interest created hereunder. Otherwise this Mortgage shall remain and continue in full force and effect. The Mortgagor shall pay all legal fees and other fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Mortgagee for preparing and reviewing instruments of termination and release and the execution and delivery thereof and the Mortgagee may require payment of the same prior to delivery of such instruments. The release of this Mortgage and the termination of the liens and security interests created by this Mortgage shall not terminate or otherwise affect the Mortgagee’s right or ability to exercise any right, power or remedy relating to any claim for breach of warranty or representation, for failure to perform any covenant or other agreement, under any indemnity or for fraud, deceit or other misrepresentation or omission.

 

9.4. Other Security . The Mortgagee may receive or may hold security from Persons other than the Mortgagor for the Secured Indebtedness and may release or modify the same without notice to or consent of the Mortgagor. The Mortgagee may resort first to such other security or any part thereof or first to the security herein given or any part thereof, or from time to time to either or both, even to the partial or complete abandonment of either security, and such action shall not be a waiver of any rights conferred by this Mortgage, which shall continue as a first lien and security interest upon the Mortgaged Property not expressly released until all Secured Indebtedness secured hereby is fully paid and no Credit Party shall have any commitment to advance amounts or extend credit to or for the benefit of the Mortgagor or any other payor of Indebtedness.

 

9.5. Instrument an Assignment, Etc . This Mortgage shall be deemed to be and may be enforced from time to time as an assignment, chattel mortgage, contract, financing statement, real estate mortgage, pledge, or security agreement, and from time to time as any one or more thereof.

 

9.6. Limitation on Interest . No provision of this Mortgage or of the other Loan Documents shall require the payment or permit the collection of interest, or be construed to create a contract regarding the same, in excess of the maximum rate permitted by Law or which is otherwise contrary to Law. If any excess of interest in such respect is herein or in the other Loan Documents provided for, or shall be adjudicated to be so provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents, such amount which would be deemed excessive interest shall be deemed a partial prepayment of the principal of the Secured Indebtedness and treated hereunder as such; and, if the entire principal amount of the Secured Indebtedness owed is paid in full, any remaining excess shall be repaid to the payors on the applicable Indebtedness. In determining whether the interest paid or payable, under any specific contingency, exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate in effect from day to day, the Mortgagor and the holders of the Indebtedness shall, to the maximum extent permitted under applicable Law, (i) characterize any nonprincipal payment as an expense, fee, or premium rather than as interest, (ii) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (iii) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread the total amount of interest throughout the entire contemplated term of the Indebtedness so that the interest rate is uniform throughout the entire term of the Indebtedness; provided that if the interest received by the holders of the Indebtedness for the actual period of existence thereof exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate in effect from day to day, the holders of the Indebtedness shall apply or refund to the payors on the applicable Indebtedness the amount of such excess as provided in this Section, and, in such event, the holders of the Indebtedness shall not be subject to any penalties provided by any Laws for contracting for, charging, taking, reserving, or receiving interest in excess of the Highest Lawful Rate in effect from day to day.

 

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9.7. Severability . If any provision of this Mortgage or in any of the other Loan Documents is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the other provisions hereof or of any of the other Loan Documents shall remain in full force and effect in such jurisdiction, and such other provisions shall be liberally construed in favor of the Mortgagee in order to effectuate the provisions hereof, and the invalidity of any provision hereof in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any such provision in any other jurisdiction. The parties hereby agree that to the extent any provision hereof is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, that this document will be deemed to contain a substitute provision, as similar as possible in intent and application to the invalid or unenforceable provision that meets any statutory or other legal requirements in such jurisdiction required for the provision to be given effect. Any reference herein contained to statute or Law of a state in which no part of the Mortgaged Property is situated shall be deemed inapplicable to, and not used in, the interpretation hereof.

 

9.8. Rights Cumulative . Each and every right, power and remedy herein given to the Mortgagee shall be cumulative and not exclusive; and each and every right, power and remedy whether specifically herein given or otherwise existing may be exercised from time to time and so often and in such order as may be deemed expedient by the Mortgagee, and the exercise, or the beginning of the exercise, of any such right, power or remedy shall not be deemed a waiver of the right to exercise, at the same time or thereafter, any other right, power or remedy. No delay or omission by the Mortgagee in the exercise of any right, power or remedy shall impair any such right, power or remedy or operate as a waiver thereof or of any other right, power or remedy then or thereafter existing.

 

9.9. Waiver of Covenants by Mortgagee . Any and all covenants in this Mortgage may from time to time by instrument in writing signed by the Mortgagee be waived to such extent and in such manner as the Mortgagee may desire, but no such waiver shall ever affect or impair the Mortgagee’s rights and remedies or liens and security interests hereunder, except to the extent specifically stated in such written instrument.

 

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9.10. Successors and Assigns .

 

9.10.1. This instrument is binding upon the Mortgagor, and the Mortgagor’s heirs, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of the Mortgagee, and their respective successors and assigns, and the provisions hereof shall likewise be covenants running with the Lands.

 

9.10.2. The parties hereto agree that the Notes may be transferred without the necessity for a notarial act of transfer thereof, and that any such transfer shall carry with it into the hands of any future holder or holders of the Notes full and entire subrogation of title in and to the Notes and to any and all rights and privileges under this instrument herein granted to the Mortgagee, as holder of the Notes. This Mortgage is for the benefit of the Mortgagee and for such other Person or Persons as may from time to time become or be the holders of any of the Secured Indebtedness, and this Mortgage shall be transferable and negotiable, with the same force and effect and to the same extent as the Secured Indebtedness may be transferable.

 

9.11. Article and Section Headings . The article and section headings in this instrument are inserted for convenience and shall not be considered a part of this Mortgage or used in its interpretation.

 

9.12. Counterpart . This Mortgage may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all of which are identical except that, to facilitate recordation in any particular county or parish, counterpart portions of Exhibit A which describe properties situated in parishes or counties other than the county or parish in which such counterpart is to be recorded may be omitted. Exhibit A might not be paginated and any pagination might not be consecutive. Exhibit A may also contain language indicating that it is attached to a document other than this Mortgage or that a particular page is the end of Exhibit A , when neither is applicable. Such language shall be ignored for the purposes of interpreting this Mortgage.

 

9.13. Special Filing as Financing Statement .

 

9.13.1. This Mortgage shall likewise be a Security Agreement and a Financing Statement and Mortgagor, as debtor (the “ Debtor ”), hereby grants to the Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, as secured party (hereinafter, the “ Secured Party ”), a security interest in all personal Property, fixtures, as-extracted collateral, accounts, equipment, inventory, contract rights and general intangibles described or referred to in granting Sections 2.1.1 through 2.1.11 of Article II hereof and all proceeds and products from the sale, lease or other disposition of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof. The addresses shown in Section 9.14 hereof are the addresses of the Debtor and Secured Party and information concerning the security interest may be obtained from the Secured Party at its address. Without in any manner limiting the generality of any of the foregoing provisions hereof: (a) some portion of the goods described or to which reference is made herein are or are to become fixtures on the Lands described or to which reference is made herein; (b) the minerals and the like (including oil and gas) included in the Mortgaged Property and the accounts resulting from the sale thereof will be financed at the wellhead(s) or minehead(s) of the well(s) or mine(s) located on the Lands described or to which reference is made herein; and (c) this Mortgage is to be filed of record, among other places, in the real estate records of each county in which the Lands, or any part thereof, are situated, as a financing statement, but the failure to do so will not otherwise affect the validity or enforceability of this instrument.

 

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9.13.2. The charter/file/organizational I.D. number of the Mortgagor is as set forth on the cover page hereof.

 

9.13.3. The Mortgagee is authorized to complete and file financing statements naming the Mortgagor as debtor.

 

9.13.4. Following the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Section 7.1 , or at any time thereafter, in addition to all other rights, powers and remedies herein conferred or conferred by operation of Law, the Mortgagee shall have all of the rights and remedies of an assignee and secured party granted by applicable Law, including but not limited to, the Code as then in effect.

 

9.14. Notices . Whenever this Mortgage requires or permits any consent, approval, notice, request, or demand from one party to another, the consent, approval, notice, or demand must be in writing to be effective and shall be personally delivered or sent to the party to be notified at the address or facsimile number stated below (or such other address as may have been designated by written notice by the party pursuant to this Section 9.14 ):

 

MORTGAGOR-DEBTOR   MORTGAGEE-SECURED PARTY
     
LILIS ENERGY, INC.   HEARTLAND BANK
1900 Grant Street, #920   One Information Way, Suite 300
Denver, Colorado 80203   Little Rock, Arkansas 72202
Attention: Chief Financial Officer   Attention: Greg White
Telephone: 303-951-7920   Telephone: 501-734-0125

 

Each such notice, request or other communication shall be effective (i) if given by facsimile transmission, when transmitted to the facsimile number specified in this Section and confirmation of receipt is received (the receipt thereof shall be deemed to have been acknowledged upon the sending Person’s receipt of its facsimile machine’s confirmation of successful transmission; provided that if the day on which such facsimile is received is not a Business Day or is after 4:00 p.m. on a Business Day, then the receipt of such facsimile shall be deemed to have been acknowledged on the next following Business Day), (ii) if given by mail, three (3) Business Days after such communication is deposited in the mail with first class postage prepaid, addressed as aforesaid, or (iii) if given by any other means, when delivered at the address specified in this Section.

 

9.15. No Waiver by Mortgagee . No course of dealing on the part of Mortgagee, its officers or employees, nor any failure or delay by Mortgagee with respect to exercising any of its rights or remedies hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall the exercise or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude the subsequent exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy.

 

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9.16. Governing Agreement . This Mortgage is made pursuant and subject to the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement. In the event of a direct conflict between the terms and provisions of this Mortgage and those of the Credit Agreement, the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement shall govern and control, except that if the two documents contain different formal definitions for the same term or terms, the formal definition of such term or terms herein shall be applicable in construing this Mortgage. The inclusion in this Mortgage of provisions not addressed in the Credit Agreement shall not be deemed a conflict, and all such additional provisions contained herein shall be given full force and effect. The indemnification and releases contained herein are in addition to any indemnification or releases contained in the Credit Agreement.

 

9.17. Drafting of Mortgage . Mortgagor declares that it has contributed to the drafting of this Mortgage or has had the opportunity to have it reviewed by its counsel before signing it and agrees that it has been purposefully drawn and correctly reflects its understanding of the transaction that it contemplates.

 

9.18. Execution by Mortgagee; Corrections . The Mortgagee may at any time without obtaining the consent of the Mortgagor execute this Mortgage (and have such execution witnessed or acknowledged) for any purposes which it deems necessary or appropriate and, if deemed appropriate, subsequently file this Mortgage of record. Additionally, in the event it is determined that Exhibit A contains any errors or inaccurate or incomplete descriptions of the Oil and Gas Leases and Lands intended to be covered hereby or referred to in any Certificates of Ownership Interests, the Mortgagee may, without obtaining the consent of the Mortgagor, attempt to correct any such errors or omissions and make accurate and complete any such inaccuracies, omissions or misdescriptions and, if deemed appropriate, subsequently file or re-file this Mortgage of record.

 

9.19. Governing Law . This Mortgage is intended to be performed in the State of Colorado and the substantive Laws of such State and or the United States of America shall govern the validity, construction, enforcement and interpretation of this Mortgage, except that to the extent that the Law of a State in which a portion of Mortgaged Property is located (or which is otherwise applicable to a portion of the Mortgaged Property) necessarily governs with respect to procedural and substantive matters relating to the creation, perfection, priority and enforcement of the liens, security interests and other rights and remedies of the Mortgagee granted herein, the Law of such State shall apply as to that portion of the Mortgaged Property located in (or which is otherwise subject to the Laws of) such State.

 

9.20. Credit Agreement . This Mortgage shall be deemed to be encompassed by the definition of “Security Documents” as such term is defined and used in any Credit Agreement that may be in effect from time to time.

 

9.21. NOTICE: THIS DOCUMENT REPRESENTS THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.

 

[ REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Mortgagor has executed or caused to be executed this Mortgage as of the date first set forth above.

 

MORTGAGOR :
     
  LILIS ENERGY, INC.,
  a Nevada corporation
     
  By:
  Name:
  Title:

 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

 

STATE OF   §
    §
COUNTY OF   §

 

The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this ____ day of January, 2015, by _________________, _________________ of Lilis Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation, on behalf of said corporation.

 

Witness my hand and seal.    
     
    Notary Public in and for the State of _____
[NOTARIAL SEAL]   My Commission Expires:  _____________

 

 
 

 

EXHIBIT A
TO MORTGAGE, SECURITY AGREEMENT,

FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT

 

This Exhibit A sets forth the description of certain Property interests covered by the Mortgage in Elbert County, Colorado. All of the terms defined in the Mortgage are used in this Exhibit A with the same meanings given therein.

 

This Exhibit A and the Mortgage cover and include the following:

 

(a) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in and to the oil, gas and mineral leases described herein and/or lands described in and subject to such oil, gas and mineral leases (regardless, as to such leases and/or lands, of any surface acreage and/or depth limitations set forth in any description of any of such oil, gas and mineral leases), and all right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in and to any of the oil, gas and minerals in, on or under the lands, if any, described on this Exhibit, including, without limitation, all contractual rights, fee interests, leasehold interests, overriding royalty interests, non-participating royalty interests, mineral interests, production payments, net profits interests or any other interest measured by or payable out of production of oil, gas or other minerals from the oil, gas and mineral leases and/or lands described herein; and

 

(b) All of the foregoing interests of Mortgagor as such interests may be enlarged by the discharge of any payments out of production or by the removal of any charges or encumbrances, together with all interests, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from all renewals and extensions of any oil, gas and mineral leases described herein, it being specifically intended hereby that any new oil and gas lease (i) in which an interest is acquired by Mortgagor after the termination or expiration of any oil and gas lease, the interests of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from which are subject to the lien and security interest hereof, and (ii) that covers all or any part of the Property described in and covered by such terminated or expired leases, shall, to the extent, and only to the extent such new oil and gas lease may cover such Property, be considered a renewal or extension of such terminated or expired lease; and

 

(c) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from any operating, farmout and bidding agreements, assignments and subleases, whether or not described in this Exhibit, to the extent, and only to the extent, that such agreements, assignments and subleases (i) cover or include any present right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to the leases and/or lands described in this Exhibit, or (ii) cover or include any other undivided interests now or hereafter held by Mortgagor in, to and under the described leases and/or lands, including, without limitation, any future operating, farmout and bidding agreements, assignments, subleases and pooling, unitization and communitization agreements and the units created thereby (including, without limitation, all units formed under orders, regulations, rules or other official acts of any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction) to the extent and only to the extent that such agreements, assignments, subleases, or units cover or include the described leases and/or lands; and

 

 
 

 

(d) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from all presently existing and future advance payment agreements, oil, casinghead gas and gas sales, exchange and processing contracts and agreements, including, without limitation, those contracts and agreements that are described on this Exhibit, to the extent, and only to the extent, those contracts and agreements cover or include the described leases and/or lands; and

 

(e) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from all existing and future permits, licenses, easements and similar rights and privileges that relate to or are appurtenant to any of the described leases and/or lands.

 

Notwithstanding the intention of the Mortgage to cover all of the right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to the described leases and/or lands, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, Mortgagor hereby specifically warrants and represents that the interests covered by this Exhibit are not greater than the working interest nor less than the net revenue interest, overriding royalty interest, net profit interest, production payment interest, royalty interest or other interest payable out of or measured by production set forth in connection with each oil and gas well described in this Exhibit. In the event Mortgagor owns any other or greater interest, such additional interest shall also be covered by and included in the Mortgage.

 

Any reference herein to Wells or Units is for warranty of interest, administrative convenience and identification and is not intended to limit or restrict the right, title, interest of properties covered by the Mortgage and all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in the Lands, Subject Interests and Mortgaged Property described herein are and shall be subject to the Mortgage, regardless of the presence of any Units or Wells not herein referenced.

 

The Leases covered by the Mortgage shall include all leases and force pooled interests now or thereafter owned by Mortgagor included within the geographic areas set forth in this Exhibit whether or not the schedules of leases included in this Exhibit list all such leases.

 

No depth limitation exception contained in any description of leases and other real Property interests set forth in this Exhibit shall exclude from the grants of the Mortgaged Property and collateral contained in the Mortgage any depth owned by Mortgagor within the geographic area described in this Exhibit for such leases and other real Property interests.

 

 
 

 

The designation “ Working Interest ” or “ W.I .” when used in this Exhibit means an interest owned in an oil, gas, and mineral lease that determines the cost-bearing percentage of the owner of such interest. The designation “ Net Revenue Interest ” or “ N.R.I .” means that portion of the production attributable to the owner of a working interest after deduction for all royalty burdens, overriding royalty burdens or other burdens on production, except severance, production, and other similar taxes. The designation “ Overriding Royalty Interest ” or “ ORRI ” means an interest in production which is free of any obligation for the expense of exploration, development, and production, bearing only its pro rata share of severance, production, and other similar taxes and, in instances where the document creating the overriding royalty interest so provides, costs associated with compression, dehydration, other treating or processing, or transportation of production of oil, gas, or other minerals relating to the marketing of such production. The designation “ Royalty Interest ” or “ RI ” means an interest in production which results from an ownership in the mineral fee estate or royalty estate in the relevant land and which is free of any obligation for the expense of exploration, development, and production, bearing only its pro rata share of severance, production, and other similar taxes and, in instances where the document creating the royalty interest so provides, costs associated with compression, dehydration, other treating or processing or transportation of production of oil, gas, or other minerals relating to the marketing of such production.

 

The references to book or volume and page herein refer to the recording location of each respective Mortgaged Property described herein in the county/parish where the land covered by the Mortgaged Property is located.

 

This Mortgage covers all lands, leases and properties of the Mortgagor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, located in any county/parish identified elsewhere in this Exhibit or located in any county/parish wherein this Mortgage has been recorded.

 

(Exhibit A continues on next page)

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.12(e)

 

After recording return to:

 

Jackson Walker L.L.P.

 

Attn: David S. Stolle
901 Main Street, Suite 6000
Dallas, Texas 75202

 

DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT,  

FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT

(Nebraska Oil and Gas Properties)

 

FROM

LILIS ENERGY, INC ., Trustor

a Nevada corporation

 

to Robert G. Dailey, member of the Nebraska Bar Association

Trustee ,

 

for the benefit of

 

HEARTLAND BANK,

in its capacity as Beneficiary, Beneficiary

 

Dated as of January 8, 2015

 

 
 

 

DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT,

FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT

 

THIS DEED OF TRUST, SECURITY AGREEMENT, FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT (this “ Deed of Trust ”) is from LILIS ENERGY, INC ., a Nevada corporation, as Trustor (the “ Trustor ”), to ROBERT G. DAILEY (the “ Trustee ”), member of the Nebraska Bar Association, for the benefit of HEARTLAND BANK , an Arkansas state bank, as administrative agent (“ Beneficiary ”). The addresses of the Trustor and the Beneficiary are set forth in Section 9.14 hereof.

 

ARTICLE I

DEFINITIONS

 

1.1. For all purposes of this Deed of Trust, unless the context otherwise requires:

 

Accounts and Contract Rights ” means all accounts (including accounts in the form of joint interest billings), contract rights and general intangibles of the Trustor now or hereafter existing, or hereafter acquired by, or on behalf of, the Trustor or the Trustor’s successors in interest, relating to the sale, purchase, exchange, extraction, transportation or processing of Hydrocarbons produced or to be produced from the Mortgaged Property, together with all accounts and proceeds accruing to the Trustor attributable to the sale of Hydrocarbons produced from the Mortgaged Property.

 

As-Extracted Collateral ” means Hydrocarbons which may be extracted from the Mortgaged Property, and the accounts relating thereto, which will be financed at the wellheads of the wells located on the Mortgaged Property and accounts arising out of the sale thereof.

 

Beneficiary ” means Heartland Bank, as contractual representative for itself and the other Credit Parties.

 

Borrower ” means the Trustor.

 

Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in Dallas, Texas, are authorized or required by Law to remain closed.

 

Certificates of Ownership Interests ” means the Certificates of Ownership Interests, if any, delivered by the Trustor in connection with the Credit Agreement.

 

Code ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in Nebraska.

 

Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement between the Borrower and Benaficiary, for the benefit of the Lenders, pursuant to which one or more of the Notes were issued, as the Credit Agreement may be amended from time to time.

 

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Credit Parties ” means Beneficiary, any other Lender, and “Credit Party” means any of them.

 

Effective Date ” means the date on which this Deed of Trust is executed.

 

Event of Default ” has the meaning stated in Article VII of this Deed of Trust.

 

Exhibit A ” means, unless specifically indicated otherwise, Exhibit A attached hereto.

 

Hydrocarbon Proceeds ” has the meaning stated in Section 5.1 of this Deed of Trust.

 

Hydrocarbons ” means oil, gas, casinghead gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline and condensate and all other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbons.

 

Indebtedness ” or “ Secured Indebtedness ” means all the indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities described or referred to in Section 3.1 of this Deed of Trust.

 

Lands ” means the lands described in Exhibit A and shall include any lands, the description of which is contained in Exhibit A or incorporated in or referred to in Exhibit A by reference to another instrument or document, including, without limitation, all lands described in the Oil and Gas Leases, and shall also include any lands now or hereafter unitized, pooled, spaced, or otherwise combined, whether by statute, order, agreement, declaration or otherwise, with lands the description of which is contained in Exhibit A or is incorporated in Exhibit A by reference.

 

Law ” means at any time with respect to any Person or its Property, any statute, law, executive order, treaty, ordinance, order, writ, injunction, judgment, ruling, decree, regulation, or determination of an arbitrator, court or other Governmental Authority, existing at such time which are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its Property or to which such Person or any of its Property is subject.

 

Lender ” means Heartland Bank, in its capacity as a lender, and such other or additional lenders as may from time to time be parties to the Credit Agreement, and each of their successors and assigns.

 

Loan Obligations ” means the “Obligations,” as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement.

 

Loan Documents ” means the Notes, this Deed of Trust, the Credit Agreement and all other documents, instruments and agreements delivered to the Beneficiary at any time in connection with the Credit Agreement, as any of the foregoing are amended, extended, renewed, restated or supplemented from time to time.

 

Mortgaged Property ” has the meaning stated in Article II of this Deed of Trust.

 

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Net Revenue Interest ” means Trustor’s share of the total production of oil, gas and other Hydrocarbons produced from the Lands, after deducting Trustor’s share of all lessors’ royalties, overriding royalties, production payments and other payments out of, or measured by, production.

 

Notes ” means the promissory note or notes identified in Section 3.1.1 of this Deed of Trust, and all renewals, extensions, replacements and modifications thereof or additional promissory notes issued under the Credit Agreement.

 

Oil and Gas Leases ” means, collectively, oil, gas and mineral leases, oil and gas leases, oil leases, gas leases, other mineral leases, subleases and assignments of operating rights pertaining to any of the foregoing, and all other interests pertaining to any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, all royalty and overriding royalty interests, production payments and net profit interests, mineral fee interests, and all contingent reversionary and carried interests relating to any of the foregoing and all other rights therein, which are described and/or to which reference may be made on Exhibit A and/or in any document or instrument referred to in Exhibit A and/or which cover or relate to any of the Lands.

 

Operating Equipment ” means all personal property and fixtures pertaining, affixed or incidental to, situated upon or used or useful in connection with all or any part of the Mortgaged Property, including, without limitation, all surface or subsurface machinery, equipment, facilities, or other personal property of whatsoever kind or nature (excluding drilling rigs, trucks, automotive equipment or other personal property taken to the premises to drill a well or for other similar temporary uses) now or hereafter located on any of the Lands which are useful for the production, treatment, storage, transportation or sale of oil or gas, including, but not by way of limitation, all oil wells, gas wells, water wells, injection wells, saltwater disposal wells, casing, tubing, rods, pumping units and engines, Christmas trees, derricks, separators, gun barrels, flow lines, tanks, gas systems, (for gathering, treating and compression), water systems (for treating, disposal and injection), power plants, poles, lines, transformers, starters and controllers, machine shops, tools, storage yards and equipment stored therein, buildings and camps, telegraph, telephone and other communication systems, roads, loading racks and shipping facilities.

 

Person ” means a natural person, a corporation, a partnership, a limited partnership, a limited liability company, an association, a joint venture, a trust or any other entity or organization, including a government or political subdivision thereof or any governmental agency or instrumentality thereof.

 

Property ” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible.

 

Section ” and “ Article ” means and refer to a section or article of this Deed of Trust, unless specifically indicated otherwise.

 

Secured Indebtedness ” or “ Indebtedness ” means all the indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities described or referred to in Section 3.1 of this Deed of Trust.

 

Subject Interests ” has the meaning stated in Article II of this Deed of Trust.

 

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Well Data ” means all logs, drilling reports, division orders, transfer orders, operating agreements, abstracts, title opinions, files, records, memoranda and other written or electronic information in the possession or control of the Trustor relating to any wells located on any of the Lands described in Exhibit A .

 

1.2. Other Defined Terms . The capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement, unless they are otherwise defined herein or the context otherwise requires.

 

ARTICLE II

GRANTING CLAUSE - MORTGAGED PROPERTY

 

2.1. The Trustor, for and in consideration of the premises and as security for the Secured Indebtedness hereinafter defined, has GRANTED, BARGAINED, SOLD, WARRANTED, MORTGAGED, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED and CONVEYED, and by these presents does GRANT, BARGAIN, SELL, WARRANT, MORTGAGE, PLEDGE, ASSIGN, TRANSFER and CONVEY, to Trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Beneficiary all the Trustor’s right, title and interest, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in all of the hereinafter described properties, rights and interests; and, insofar as such properties, rights and interests consist of equipment, general intangibles, accounts, contract rights, inventory, fixtures, proceeds and products of collateral or any other personal Property of a kind or character defined in or subject to the applicable provisions of the Code, the Trustor hereby grants to the Beneficiary a security interest in all of Trustor’s right, title and interest therein, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, namely:

 

2.1.1. All of those certain Oil and Gas Leases, Lands, minerals, interests, and other properties (all such Oil and Gas Leases, Lands, interests and other properties being herein called the “ Subject Interests ”, as hereinafter further defined) which are described on Exhibit A and/or to which reference may be made on Exhibit A and/or which cover any of the Lands described on Exhibit A and/or which are located in or under any of the Lands described on Exhibit A and/or which are covered by any of the leases, assignments or documents described on or referred to in any document or instrument referred to in Exhibit A , which Exhibit A is made a part of this Deed of Trust for all purposes, and is incorporated herein by reference as fully as if copied at length in the body of this Deed of Trust at this point;

 

2.1.2. All rights, titles, interests, and estates now owned or hereafter acquired by the Trustor in and to (i) any and all properties now or hereafter pooled or unitized with any of the Subject Interests, and (ii) all presently existing or future unitization, communitization, and pooling agreements and the units created thereby which include all or any part of the Subject Interests, including, without limitation, all units formed under or pursuant to any Laws. The rights, titles, interests, and estates described in this Section 2.1.2 shall also be included within the term “Subject Interests” as used herein.

 

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2.1.3. All presently existing and future agreements hereafter entered into between the Trustor and any third party that provide for acquisition by the Trustor of any interest in any of the properties or interests specifically described in Exhibit A or which relate to any of the properties and interests specifically described in Exhibit A ;

 

2.1.4. The Hydrocarbons (including inventory) which are in, under, upon, produced or to be produced from or attributable to the Lands and/or the Subject Interests;

 

2.1.5. The Accounts and Contract Rights;

 

2.1.6. The Operating Equipment;

 

2.1.7. The As-Extracted Collateral;

 

2.1.8. The Well Data;

 

2.1.9. The rights and security interests of the Trustor held by the Trustor to secure the obligation of the first purchaser to pay the purchase price of the Hydrocarbons together with any and all accounts, proceeds, substitutions, replacements, corrections or amendments to, or renewals, extensions or ratifications of, any of the foregoing, or of any instrument relating thereto;

 

2.1.10. All surface leases, rights-of-way, franchises, easements, servitudes, licenses, privileges, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances now existing or in the future obtained in connection with any of the aforesaid, and all other things of value and incident thereto which the Trustor may at any time have or be entitled to; and

 

2.1.11. All and any different and additional rights of any nature, of value or convenience in the enjoyment, development, operation or production, in any wise, of any Property or interest included in any of the foregoing clauses, and in all revenues, income, rents, issues, profits and other benefits arising therefrom or from any contract now in existence or hereafter entered into pertaining thereto, and in all rights and claims accrued or to accrue for the removal by anyone of oil and gas from, or other act causing damage to, any of such properties or interests;

 

all the aforesaid properties, rights and interests, together with any additions thereto which may be subjected to the lien of this Deed of Trust by means of supplements hereto, being hereinafter called the “ Mortgaged Property ”;

 

subject, however, to (i) the restrictions, exceptions, reservations, conditions, limitations, interests and other matters, if any, set forth or referred to in the specific descriptions of such properties and interests in Exhibit A (including all presently existing royalties, overriding royalties, payments out of production and other burdens which are referred to in Exhibit A and which are taken into consideration in computing the decimal or fractional interest as set forth in the Certificates of Ownership Interests); (ii) any operator’s lien arising by operation of applicable Law (or pursuant to the provisions of an operating agreement designating a Person other than the Trustor as operator) which has been perfected under applicable Law prior to the date of this Deed of Trust or of which the Beneficiary has constructive or actual notice as of the Effective Date; (iii) the assignment of production contained in Article V hereof; (iv) liens, security interests, charges or encumbrances permitted by Section 4.5.6 of this Deed of Trust and (v) the condition that the Beneficiary shall not be liable in any respect for the performance of any covenant or obligation of the Trustor with respect to the Mortgaged Property;

 

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TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Mortgaged Property unto the Beneficiary, its successors and assigns, forever, to secure the payment of the Secured Indebtedness and to secure the performance of the obligations of the Trustor contained herein.

 

ARTICLE III

INDEBTEDNESS SECURED

 

3.1. Notes and Secured Indebtedness . This Deed of Trust is given to secure the following indebtedness, obligations and liabilities:

 

3.1.1. The Loan Obligations of the Trustor, as evidenced in part by those certain promissory notes (together with all renewals, extensions, and modifications thereof) executed by the Trustor and payable to the order of the Lender in the aggregate original principal amount of up to $25,000,000, which notes bear interest as provided therein and contain provisions for payment of attorneys’ fees as therein set forth, and including all obligations and indebtedness of the Trustor to the Lender in respect of Hedging Agreements and all Hedging Transactions entered into thereunder, whether now existing or hereafter created;

 

3.1.2. Any sums advanced as expenses or costs incurred by, or on behalf of, the Beneficiary (or any receiver appointed hereunder) which are made or incurred pursuant to, or permitted by, the terms of this Deed of Trust or the other Loan Documents, plus interest thereon at the rate herein specified or otherwise agreed upon, from the date of advance or expenditure until reimbursed; and

 

3.1.3. All other and additional debts, obligations and liabilities of every kind and character of the Trustor now or hereafter owed to Beneficiary, regardless of whether such debts, obligations and liabilities are specifically listed and described above or are direct or indirect, primary or secondary, joint, several, or joint and several, fixed or contingent, and whether incurred by the Trustor as a maker, endorser, guarantor, surety or otherwise, and regardless of whether such present or future debts, obligations and liabilities may, prior to their acquisition by Beneficiary, be or have been payable to, or be or have been in favor of, some other Person or have been acquired by Beneficiary in a transaction with one other than the Trustor, together with any and all renewals and extensions of such debts, obligations and liabilities, or any part thereof (it being contemplated that Beneficiary may in the future lend additional sums of money to the Trustor, from time to time, but shall not be obligated to do so, and that all such additional sums and loans shall be part of the Secured Indebtedness).

 

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3.2. Final Maturity . Unless earlier payment is required by the terms of the Notes or the Credit Agreement (including earlier payment as a result of the acceleration of payment of the Notes or amounts owed pursuant to the Credit Agreement), the Notes and amounts owed under the Credit Agreement shall mature ten years following the date of this Deed of Trust or, if such due date can be extended under applicable Law without filing an amendment to this Deed of Trust, such later date as is specified (by amendment or otherwise) in the Notes or Credit Agreement.

 

3.3. Future Advances . The Trustor and the Beneficiary agree and acknowledge that any Lender may elect to make additional advances under the terms of the Notes, the Credit Agreement or otherwise, and that any such future advances shall be subject to, and secured by, this Deed of Trust. If the Secured Indebtedness decreases or increases pursuant to the terms of the Notes, the Credit Agreement, or otherwise, at any time or from time to time, this Deed of Trust shall retain its priority position of record until (a) the termination of the Credit Agreement, (b) the full, final and complete payment of all the Secured Indebtedness, and (c) the full release and termination of the liens and security interests created by this Deed of Trust. The aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Secured Indebtedness outstanding at any particular time which is secured by this Deed of Trust shall not aggregate in excess of $50,000,000. Such amount does not in any way imply that any Credit Party is obligated to make any future advances to the Trustor at any time unless specifically so provided in the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

ARTICLE IV

COVENANTS, REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND

AGREEMENTS OF MORTGAGOR  

 

The Trustor covenants, represents, warrants, and agrees that:

 

4.1. Payment of Indebtedness . The Trustor will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid all of the Indebtedness.

 

4.2. Warranties . (a) The Oil and Gas Leases are valid, subsisting leases, superior and paramount to all other oil and gas leases respecting the properties to which they pertain; (b) the Trustor owns an interest in the oil and gas leases and properties described in Exhibit A hereto and, to the extent of the interest specified in the Certificates of Ownership Interests, has valid and defensible title to each Property right or interest constituting the Mortgaged Property and has a good and legal right to make the grant and conveyance made in this Deed of Trust, it being understood that the Trustor’s interest in each Oil and Gas Lease or Operating Equipment shall exceed Trustor’s Net Revenue Interest in production from such Oil and Gas Lease to the extent of the Trustor’s proportionate share of all royalties, overriding royalties, and other such payments out of production burdening the Trustor’s interest in each such Oil and Gas Lease; (c) the Trustor’s present Net Revenue Interest in the Mortgaged Property is not less than that specified in the Certificates of Ownership Interests; (d) the Mortgaged Property is free from all encumbrances or liens whatsoever, except as may be specifically set forth in Exhibit A or as permitted by the provisions of Section 4.5.6 ; and (e) the Trustor is not obligated, by virtue of any deficiency presently existing under any contract providing for the sale by the Trustor of Hydrocarbons which contains a “take or pay” clause or under any similar arrangement, to deliver Hydrocarbons at some future time without then or thereafter receiving full payment therefor. The Trustor will warrant and forever defend the Mortgaged Property unto the Beneficiary against every Person whomsoever lawfully claiming the same or any part thereof (except with respect to liens or other encumbrances permitted by Section 4.5.6 ), and the Trustor will maintain and preserve the lien and security interest hereby created so long as any of the Secured Indebtedness remains unpaid.

 

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4.3. Further Assurances . Promptly, but in any event within five (5) Business Days following a written request from the Beneficiary, the Trustor will execute and deliver such other and further instruments and will do such other and further acts as in the reasonable opinion of the Beneficiary may be necessary or desirable to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Deed of Trust, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) prompt correction of any defect which may hereafter be discovered in the title to the Mortgaged Property or in the execution and acknowledgment of this Deed of Trust, any Notes, or any other document used in connection herewith or at any time delivered to the Beneficiary in connection with any Secured Indebtedness, and (b) prompt execution and delivery of all division or transfer orders that in the opinion of the Beneficiary are needed to transfer effectively the assigned proceeds of production from the Mortgaged Property to the Beneficiary.

 

4.4. Taxes . Subject to the Trustor’s right to contest the same in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, the Trustor will promptly pay all taxes, assessments and governmental charges legally imposed upon this Deed of Trust or upon the Mortgaged Property or upon the interest of the Beneficiary therein, or upon the income, profits, proceeds and other revenues thereof; provided that, in the alternative, the Trustor must, if it is unlawful for the Trustor to pay such taxes or to reimburse Beneficiary for such taxes, prepay that portion of the Secured Indebtedness which the Beneficiary in good faith determines is secured by Property covered by such Law within sixty (60) days after demand therefor by the Beneficiary.

 

4.5. Operation of the Mortgaged Property . So long as the Secured Indebtedness or any part thereof remains unpaid, and whether or not the Trustor is the operator of the Mortgaged Property, the Trustor shall, at the Trustor’s own expense and subject to the terms of the Loan Documents:

 

4.5.1. Maintain, develop and operate the Subject Interests in a good and workmanlike manner and will observe and comply in all material respects with all of the terms and provisions, express or implied, of the Oil and Gas Leases in order to keep the Oil and Gas Leases in full force and effect so long as the Oil and Gas Leases are capable of producing Hydrocarbons in commercial quantities;

 

4.5.2. Comply in all material respects with all contracts and agreements applicable to or relating to the Mortgaged Property or the production and sale of Hydrocarbons therefrom and all applicable proration and conservation Laws of the jurisdictions in which the Mortgaged Property is located, and all applicable Laws, rules and regulations of every agency and authority from time to time constituted to regulate the development and operation of the Mortgaged Property and the production and sale of Hydrocarbons therefrom;

 

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4.5.3. Commence such development as may be reasonably necessary to the prudent and economical operation of the Mortgaged Property, including such work as may be appropriate to protect the Mortgaged Property from diminution in the production capacity thereof and against drainage of Hydrocarbons thereunder by reason of production on other Property;

 

4.5.4. At all times, maintain, preserve and keep all Operating Equipment in proper repair, working order and condition, and make all necessary or appropriate repairs, renewals, replacements, additions and improvements thereto, so that the efficiency of such Operating Equipment shall at all times be properly preserved and maintained, provided that no item of Operating Equipment need be so repaired, renewed, replaced, added to or improved, if the Trustor shall in good faith determine that such action is not necessary or desirable for the continued efficient and profitable operation of the business of the Trustor and the failure to take such action shall not prejudice the interests of the Beneficiary;

 

4.5.5. Not abandon or cease developing, maintaining, operating and producing Hydrocarbons from, or cause or permit its agent to abandon, or cease developing, maintaining, operating, and producing Hydrocarbons from, any producing Mortgaged Property without first having undertaken and completed all reasonably prudent measures under the circumstances to restore such producing Mortgaged Property to economic production, and then only if the aggregate projected future ad valorem and severance taxes and operating expenses with respect to said Mortgaged Property exceed the projected future gross revenues attributable thereto;

 

4.5.6. Cause the Mortgaged Property to be kept free and clear of all liens, security interests, charges and encumbrances of every character, other than (i) Permitted Liens, and (ii) those hereafter consented to in writing by the Beneficiary; provided that no intention to subordinate the first priority liens, security interests, and encumbrances granted in favor of or for the benefit of the Beneficiary is hereby implied or expressed or is to be inferred by the permitted existence of the liens, security interests and encumbrances referred to in this Section 4.5.6 or elsewhere herein;

 

4.5.7. Maintain or cause to be maintained insurance with such insurers, in such amounts and covering such risks as is required by the Credit Agreement; and

 

4.5.8. Not sell, convey, trade, exchange, pool or unitize any portion of the Mortgaged Property or any of Trustor’s rights, titles, or interests therein or thereto, except as specifically provided otherwise herein or in the Credit Agreement;

 

provided that with respect to Mortgaged Property which is operated by operators other than the Trustor or any Affiliate of the Trustor, the Trustor shall not be obligated itself to perform any undertakings contemplated by the covenants and agreements contained herein which are performable only by such operators and are beyond the control of the Trustor; and provided further , that the Trustor agrees to promptly take all commercially reasonable actions available to the Trustor under any operating agreement or otherwise to bring about the performance of any such undertaking required to be performed by such operators.

 

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4.6. Recording . The Trustor will promptly and at the Trustor’s expense, record, register, deposit and file this Deed of Trust and every other instrument in addition or supplemental hereto in such offices and places and at such times and as often as may be necessary to preserve, protect and renew the lien and security interest hereof as a first lien and security interest on real or personal Property, as the case may be, and the rights and remedies of the Beneficiary, and otherwise will do and perform all matters or things necessary or expedient to be done or observed by reason of any Law or regulation of any state or of the United States or of any other competent authority, for the purpose of effectively creating, maintaining and preserving the lien and security interest hereof on the Mortgaged Property.

 

4.7. Records, Statements and Reports . The Trustor will keep proper books of record and account in which complete correct entries will be made of the Trustor’s transactions in accordance with sound accounting principles consistently applied and will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Beneficiary (a) all reports required under the Loan Documents, and (b) such other information concerning the business and affairs and financial condition of the Trustor as the Beneficiary may from time to time reasonably request.

 

4.8. No Governmental Approvals . The Trustor warrants that no approval or consent of any regulatory or administrative commission or authority, or of any other governmental body, is necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of this instrument, or any of the other Loan Documents or the Notes, or to authorize the observance or performance by the Trustor of the covenants herein or therein contained.

 

4.9. Right of Entry . Upon reasonable prior notice, the Trustor will permit the Beneficiary or its agents or designated representatives to enter upon the Mortgaged Property, and all parts thereof, for the purpose of investigating and inspecting the condition and operation thereof.

 

4.10. Flood Insurance Regulation . Notwithstanding any provision in this Deed of Trust to the contrary, in no event is any Building (as defined in the applicable Flood Insurance Regulation) or Manufactured (Mobile) Home (as defined in the applicable Flood Insurance Regulation) located on the Mortgaged Property within an area having special flood hazards and in which flood insurance is available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 included in the definition of “Mortgaged Property” and no Building or Manufactured (Mobile) Home is hereby encumbered by this Deed of Trust. As used herein, “Flood Insurance Regulations” shall mean (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 (amending 42 USC 4001, et seq.), as the same may be amended or recodified from time to time, and (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 and any regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

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ARTICLE V

ASSIGNMENT OF PRODUCTION

 

5.1. Assignment . As further security for the payment of the Secured Indebtedness and performance of the obligations contained herein, the Trustor hereby transfers, assigns, warrants and conveys to the Beneficiary all Hydrocarbons, and the proceeds and products obtained or processed therefrom (such proceeds and products being in this Article V called “ Hydrocarbon Proceeds ” or “ Proceeds ”), produced and to be produced from, or which accrue by pooling, unitization or otherwise, to the Mortgaged Property, in order to provide a source of future payment of the Loan Obligations and the other Secured Indebtedness. All parties producing, purchasing or receiving any such Hydrocarbons, or having such, or Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom, in their possession for which they or others are accountable to the Beneficiary by virtue of the provisions of this Article V , are authorized and directed to treat and regard the Beneficiary as the assignee and transferee of the Trustor and entitled in the Trustor’s place and stead to receive such Hydrocarbons and all Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom; and such parties and each of them shall be fully protected in so treating and regarding the Beneficiary, and shall be under no obligation to see to the application by the Beneficiary of any such proceeds or payments received by the Beneficiary.

 

5.2. Payments . This Article V constitutes a present assignment effective as of the Effective Date, but in the event that the Beneficiary should elect not to exercise immediately its right to receive Hydrocarbons or Hydrocarbon Proceeds, then the purchasers or other persons obligated to make such payment may continue to make payment to Trustor until such time as written demand has been made upon them by the Beneficiary that payment be made directly to the Beneficiary. Such failure to notify shall not in any way waive the right of the Beneficiary to receive any payments not theretofore paid out to the Trustor before the giving of written notice. In the event payments are made directly to the Beneficiary, and then, at the request of the Beneficiary, payments are for a period or periods of time paid to the Trustor, the Beneficiary shall nevertheless have the continuing right, effective upon written notice, to require that future payments be again made to the Beneficiary. The Trustor and the Beneficiary agree, and it is the intention of the Trustor and the Beneficiary, that in no event will any reduction in the Loan Obligations or the other Secured Indebtedness be measured by the fair market value of the Hydrocarbons, other minerals, proceeds, or other rents, profits, or income assigned to the Beneficiary under this Deed of Trust.

 

5.3. No Restriction on the Rights . Nothing herein contained shall detract from or limit the absolute obligation of the Trustor to make payment of the Secured Indebtedness regardless of whether the Hydrocarbons and Hydrocarbon Proceeds assigned by this Article V are sufficient to pay the same, and the rights under this Article V shall be in addition to all other security now or hereafter existing to secure the payment of the Secured Indebtedness.

 

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5.4. Use of Hydrocarbon Proceeds . The Beneficiary or any receiver appointed in judicial proceedings for the enforcement of this Deed of Trust shall have the right to receive all of the Hydrocarbons herein assigned and the Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom and may, in the sole discretion of the Beneficiary, apply all of such Hydrocarbon Proceeds as follows or in such other order of priority as the Beneficiary may determine:

 

First : To the payment and satisfaction of all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the collection of such Hydrocarbon Proceeds;

 

Second : To the payment and satisfaction of the Loan Obligations; and

 

Third : To the payment and satisfaction of any other or additional amounts owed to Beneficiary; and

 

Fourth : Any surplus thereafter remaining shall be paid to the Trustor or the Trustor’s successors or assigns, as their interests may appear of record or otherwise as required by Law.

 

Upon any sale of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof pursuant to Article VIII , the Hydrocarbons thereafter produced from the Mortgaged Property so sold, and the Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom, shall be included in such sale and shall pass to the purchaser free and clear of the assignment contained in this Article V .

 

5.5. Beneficiary as Beneficiary and Attorney-in-Fact . The Trustor hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Beneficiary as the Trustor’s true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact (with full power of substitution, either generally or for such limited periods or purposes as the Beneficiary may from time to time prescribe), with full power and authority, for and on behalf and in the name of the Trustor, to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such division orders, transfer orders, certificates and other documents of every nature, with such covenants, warranties, indemnities and other provisions as may from time to time, in the opinion of the Beneficiary, be necessary or proper to effectuate the intent and purpose of the assignment contained in Section 5.1 hereof. The Trustor shall be bound thereby as fully and effectively as if the Trustor had personally executed, acknowledged and delivered any such division order, transfer order, certificate and other documents. The powers and authorities herein conferred on the Beneficiary may be exercised by the Beneficiary through any Person who, at the time of the execution of a particular instrument, is an officer of the Beneficiary. The power of attorney conferred by this Section 5.5 is granted for a valuable consideration and hence is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable so long as the Secured Indebtedness, or any part thereof, shall remain unpaid. All Persons dealing with the Beneficiary, or any officer thereof above designated, or any substitute, shall be fully protected in treating the powers and authorities conferred by this Section 5.5 as continuing in full force and effect until advised in writing by the Beneficiary that all the Secured Indebtedness is fully and finally paid.

 

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5.6. Indemnity . The Trustor agrees to indemnify the Beneficiary and each Credit Party on a current basis against all claims, actions, liabilities, judgments, costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees or other charges of whatsoever kind or nature, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY OF THE FOREGOING IN THIS SECTION ARISING FROM THE SOLE, COMPARATIVE, CONCURRENT OR CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE, BUT EXCLUDING GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR INTENTIONAL MISCONDUCT, OF THE MORTGAGEE OR ANY CREDIT PARTY (all hereinafter in this Section 5.6 called “ claims ”) made against or incurred by the Beneficiary or any Credit Party as a consequence of the assertion, either before or after the payment in full of the Secured Indebtedness, that the Beneficiary or any Credit Party received Hydrocarbons herein assigned or the proceeds thereof claimed by third persons, and the Beneficiary and the Credit Party shall have the exclusive right to defend against any such claims, employing attorneys therefor, and unless furnished with reasonable indemnity, the Beneficiary and the Credit Party shall have the right to pay or compromise and adjust all such claims. The Trustor will indemnify and pay to the Beneficiary and the Credit Party any and all such amounts as may be paid in respect thereof or as may be successfully adjudged against the Beneficiary or any Credit Party. The obligations of the Trustor as hereinabove set forth in this Section 5.6 shall survive the release of this instrument.

 

ARTICLE VI

ADDITIONS TO MORTGAGED PROPERTY; SUBROGATION

 

6.1. Additions to Mortgaged Property . It is understood and agreed that the Trustor may periodically subject additional properties to the lien and security interest of this Deed of Trust. In the event that additional properties are to be subjected to the lien and security interest hereof, the parties hereto agree to execute a supplemental mortgage or an amendment to this Deed of Trust, satisfactory in form and substance to both Trustor and Beneficiary, together with any security agreement, financing statement or other security instrument required by the Beneficiary, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Trustor and Beneficiary and in a sufficient number of executed (and, where necessary or appropriate, acknowledged) counterparts for recording purposes. Upon execution of such supplemental mortgage, all additional properties thereby subjected to the lien and security interest of this Deed of Trust shall become part of the Mortgaged Property for all purposes.

 

6.2. Subrogation . To the extent that the proceeds of any Secured Indebtedness was or is used to pay any indebtedness or obligations secured by any lien, security interest, charge or prior encumbrance against the Mortgaged Properties or such proceeds have been or will be advanced by the Beneficiary or the Credit Parties to the Trustor or to any other Person, then the Beneficiary shall, for the benefit of the Credit Parties, be subrogated to any and all of such liens, security interests, charges or prior encumbrances, irrespective of whether such liens, security interests, charges or prior encumbrances are released (unless such release is executed by the Beneficiary).

 

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ARTICLE VII

EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

7.1. Events of Default . In the event any one or more of the following “Events of Default” has occurred and has not been waived:

 

7.1.1. Any event of default or default specified in the Loan Documents shall have occurred and the cure period, if any, with respect thereto shall have elapsed; or

 

7.1.2. The failure of any principal or interest on the Notes to be paid when due or to be paid at the maturity thereof, whether stated or by acceleration;

 

then and in any such event the Beneficiary, at its sole option and discretion, may declare all or any portion of the unpaid principal of and the interest accrued on the Notes and all other Secured Indebtedness secured hereby to be immediately due and payable, without any notice or demand of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived.

 

ARTICLE VIII

ENFORCEMENT OF THE SECURITY

 

8.1. General Remedies . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Beneficiary may, at its sole option and discretion, subject to any mandatory requirements or limitations of Law then in force and applicable thereto:

 

8.1.1. Exercise all of the rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Trustor with respect to the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, give or withhold all consents required therein which the Trustor would otherwise be entitled to give or withhold, and perform or attempt to perform any covenants in this Deed of Trust which the Trustor is obligated to perform; provided that no payment or performance by the Beneficiary shall constitute a waiver of any Event of Default, and the Beneficiary shall be subrogated to all rights and liens securing the payment of any debt, claim, tax, or assessment for the payment of which the Beneficiary may make an advance or pay;

 

8.1.2. Appoint as a matter of right, or seek the appointment of, a receiver or receivers to serve without bond for all or any part of the Mortgaged Property, whether such receivership be incident to a proposed sale thereof or otherwise, and the Trustor does hereby consent to the appointment of such receiver or receivers to serve without bond, and does hereby agree not to oppose any application therefor by the Beneficiary, and does hereby agree that there shall be no necessity of showing fraud, insolvency or mismanagement by the Trustor for the appointment of a receiver or receivers of the Mortgaged Properties, and such receiver may be appointed by any court of competent jurisdiction upon ex parte application, and without notice, notice being expressly waived, and any such receiver shall have all powers conferred by the court appointing such receiver, which powers shall, to the extent not prohibited by applicable Law, include, without limitation, the right to enter upon and take immediate possession of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, to exclude the Trustor therefrom, to hold, use, operate, manage and control such Mortgaged Property, to make all such repairs, replacements, alterations, additions and improvements to the same as such receiver or the Beneficiary may deem proper or expedient, to lease, sell or otherwise transfer the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof as such receiver or the Beneficiary may deem proper or expedient, to sell all of the severed and extracted Hydrocarbons included in the same subject to the provisions of Article V hereof, and to demand and collect all of the other earnings, rents, issues, profits, proceeds and other sums due or to become due with respect to such Mortgaged Property;

 

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8.1.3. At the option of the Beneficiary, this Deed of Trust may be foreclosed in the manner provided by law for the judicial foreclosure of mortgages on real property or may be sold in the manner provided in the Nebraska Trust Deeds Act under the power of sale conferred upon the Trustee hereunder.

 

In the event that the Property is sold pursuant to the power of sale conferred upon Trustee hereunder, Trustee shall cause to be filed of record a written notice of default and election to sell such property. After the lapse of such time as then may be required by law following recordation of such notice of default, and notice of sale having been given as then required by law, Trustee, without demand on Trustor, shall sell the Property, either as a whole or in separate parcels, and in such order as it or the Beneficiary may determine at public auction to the highest bidder. Trustee may postpone the sale of all or any portion of the Property by public announcement at the time and place of sale, and from time to time thereafter may postpone the sale by public announcement at the time and place fixed by the preceding postponement. Trustee shall deliver to the purchaser at such sale its deed conveying the property so sold, but without any covenant or warranty, express or implied. The recital in such deed of any matters of fact or otherwise shall be conclusive proof of the truthfulness thereof. Any person, including Trustor, Trustee or the Beneficiary, may purchase at such sale. The Trustee shall apply the proceeds of the Trustee’s sale, first, to the costs and expenses of exercising the power of sale and of the sale, including the payment of Trustee’s fees actually incurred, second, to the payment of the Secured Indebtedness, third, to the payment of junior deeds of trust, mortgages or other liens, and the balance, if any, to the person or persons legally entitled thereto..

 

8.1.4. The Beneficiary may, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, proceed by a suit or suits in equity or at law, whether for collection of the Secured Indebtedness, the specific performance of any covenant or agreement herein contained or in aid of the execution of any power herein granted, or for any foreclosure hereunder or for the sale of the Property under the judgment or decree of any court or courts of competent jurisdiction.

 

8.1.5. The Beneficiary is authorized, prior or subsequent to the institution of any foreclosure proceedings, to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, to enter upon the Property, or any part thereof, and to take possession of the Property and all books and records, and all recorded data of any kind or nature, regardless of the medium of recording including, without limitation, all software, writings, plans, specifications and schematics relating thereto, and to exercise without interference from Trustor any and all rights which Trustor has with respect to the management, possession, operation, protection or preservation of the Property. The Beneficiary shall not be deemed to have taken possession of the Property or any part thereof except upon the exercise of its right to do so, and then only to the extent evidenced by its demand and overt act specifically for such purpose. All costs, expenses and liabilities of every character incurred by the Beneficiary in managing, operating, maintaining, protecting or preserving the Property shall constitute a demand obligation of Trustor (which obligation Trustor hereby promises to pay) to the Beneficiary pursuant to this Deed of Trust. If necessary to obtain the possession provided for above, the Beneficiary may invoke any and all legal remedies to dispossess Trustor. In connection with any action taken by the Beneficiary pursuant to this Section, the Beneficiary shall not be liable for any loss sustained by Trustor resulting from any failure to let the Property or any part thereof, or from any act or omission of the Beneficiary in managing the Property, nor shall the Beneficiary be obligated to perform or discharge any obligation, duty or liability of Trustor arising under any lease or other agreement relating to the Property.

 

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8.1.6. Execute and deliver to such person or persons as may be designated by the Beneficiary appropriate powers of attorney to act for and on behalf of the Trustor in all transactions with any federal, state or local agency relating to any of the Mortgaged Property; and

 

8.1.7. Exercise any and all other rights or remedies granted to the Beneficiary pursuant to the provisions of any of the Loan Documents or by Law;

 

provided that the Beneficiary shall have no obligation to do or refrain from doing any of the acts, or to make or refrain from making any payment, referred to in this Section 8.1 . Any receiver or receivers of the Mortgaged Property, or any portion thereof, shall serve without bond.

 

8.2. Trustor’s Waiver of Appraisement, Marshaling, etc. Rights . The Trustor agrees, to the full extent that the Trustor may lawfully so agree, that the Trustor will not at any time insist upon or plead or in any manner whatever claim the benefit of any appraisement, valuation, stay, extension or redemption Law now or hereafter in force, in order to prevent or hinder the enforcement or foreclosure of this Deed of Trust or the absolute sale of the Mortgaged Property or the possession thereof by any purchaser at any sale made pursuant to any provision hereof, or pursuant to the decree of any court of competent jurisdiction; but the Trustor, for the Trustor and all who may claim through or under the Trustor, so far as the Trustor or those claiming through or under the Trustor now or hereafter lawfully may, hereby waives the benefit of all such Laws . The Trustor, for the Trustor and all who may claim through or under the Trustor, waives, to the extent that the Trustor may lawfully do so, any and all right to have the Mortgaged Property marshaled upon any foreclosure of the lien hereof, or sold in inverse order of alienation, and agrees that the Beneficiary or any court having jurisdiction to foreclose such lien may sell the Mortgaged Property as an entirety. If any Law in this Section 8.2 referred to and now in force, of which the Trustor or the Trustor’s successor or successors might take advantage despite the provisions hereof, shall hereafter be repealed or cease to be in force, such Law shall not thereafter be deemed to constitute any part of the contract herein contained or to preclude the operation or application of the provisions of this Section 8.2 .

 

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8.3. Power of Attorney to Beneficiary . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Trustor does hereby designate Beneficiary as the agent of Trustor to act in the name, place, and stead of Trustor in the exercise of each and every remedy set forth herein and in conducting any and all operations and taking any and all action reasonably necessary to do so, recognizing such agency in favor of Beneficiary to be coupled with the interests of Beneficiary under this Deed of Trust and, thus, irrevocable so long as this Deed of Trust is in force and effect.

 

8.4. Costs and Expenses . All costs, expenses (including attorneys’ fees), and payments incurred or made by the Beneficiary in protecting and enforcing its rights hereunder, upon providing prior notice to Trustor shall constitute a demand obligation owing by the Trustor to the party incurring such or making costs, expenses, or payments and shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the maximum rate of interest permitted by applicable Law, all of which shall constitute a portion of the Secured Indebtedness.

 

8.5. Operation of the Mortgaged Property by the Beneficiary . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which has not been waived by the Beneficiary, and in addition to all other rights herein conferred on the Beneficiary, the Beneficiary (or any Person designated by the Beneficiary) shall have the right and power, but shall not be obligated, to enter upon and take possession of any of the Mortgaged Property without the necessity of posting bond, and to exclude the Trustor, and the Trustor’s agents or servants, wholly therefrom, and to hold, use, administer, manage and operate the same to the extent that the Trustor shall be at the time entitled to do any of such things and in the Trustor’s place and stead. The Beneficiary (or any Person designated by the Beneficiary) may operate the same without any liability or duty to the Trustor in connection with such operations, except to use ordinary care in the operation of such Mortgaged Property, and the Beneficiary or any Person designated by the Beneficiary, shall have the right to collect and receive all Hydrocarbons produced and sold from the Mortgaged Property, to make repairs, purchase machinery and equipment, conduct work-over operations, drill additional wells and to exercise every power, right and privilege of the Trustor with respect to the Mortgaged Property. When and if the expenses of such operation and development (including costs of unsuccessful work-over operations or additional wells) have been paid and the Secured Indebtedness paid, such Mortgaged Property shall, if there has been no sale or foreclosure thereof, be returned to the Trustor.

 

8.6. No Additional Duties Created . Notwithstanding any provision of this Article VIII or any other provision of this Deed of Trust, with respect to that portion of the Mortgaged Property located in any jurisdiction, the Beneficiary shall be entitled to enforce the rights and remedies described herein with respect to such portion of the Mortgaged Property in such jurisdiction in accordance with the Laws in effect in such jurisdiction at the time such enforcement action is taken, and the Trustor hereby waives its right to require the Beneficiary to comply with any contrary terms and provisions of this Deed of Trust in such circumstance, it being the intention of the Trustor and Beneficiary that the waivers of Trustor herein and the powers granted to the Beneficiary herein are for the sole benefit of the Beneficiary and are neither intended to limit the rights and powers of the Beneficiary, nor intended to establish a standard or duty of performance by the Beneficiary in excess of or in addition to that required by the Laws of such jurisdiction as in effect at the time the particular right or remedy is sought to be enforced.

 

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8.7. Federal Transfers . Upon a sale conducted pursuant to this Article VIII of all or any portion of the Mortgaged Property consisting of interests (the “ Federal Interests ”) in leases, easements, rights-of-way, agreements or other documents and instruments covering, affecting or otherwise relating to federal lands (including leases, easements and rights-of-way issued by the Bureau of Land Management); the Trustor agrees to take all action and execute all instruments necessary or advisable to transfer the Federal Interests to the purchaser at such sale, including, without limitation, to execute, acknowledge and deliver assignments of the Federal Interests on officially approved forms in sufficient counterparts to satisfy applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, to seek and request approval thereof and to take all other action necessary or advisable in connection therewith. The Trustor hereby irrevocably appoints the Beneficiary as the Trustor’s attorney-in-fact and proxy, with full power and authority in the place and steed of the Trustor, in the name of the Trustor or otherwise, to take any such action and to execute any such instruments on behalf of the Trustor that the Beneficiary may deem necessary or advisable to so transfer the Federal Interests, including, without limitation, the power and authority to execute, acknowledge and deliver such assignments, to seek and request approval thereof and to take all other action deemed necessary or advisable by the Beneficiary in connection therewith; and the Trustor hereby adopts, ratifies and confirms all such actions and instruments. Such power of attorney and proxy are coupled with an interest, shall survive the dissolution, termination, reorganization or other incapacity of the Trustor and shall be irrevocable. No action taken by the Beneficiary shall constitute acknowledgment of, or assumption of liabilities relating to, the Federal Interests, and neither the Trustor nor any other party may claim that Beneficiary is bound, directly or indirectly, by any such action.

 

8.8. Limitation on Rights and Waivers . All rights, powers and remedies herein conferred shall be exercisable by the Beneficiary only to the extent not prohibited by applicable Law; and all waivers and relinquishments of rights and similar matters shall only be effective to the extent such waivers or relinquishments are not prohibited by applicable Law.

 

ARTICLE IX

MISCELLANEOUS

 

9.1. Advances by the Beneficiary . Each and every covenant herein contained shall be performed and kept by the Trustor solely at the Trustor’s expense. If the Trustor shall fail to perform or keep any of the covenants of whatsoever kind or nature contained in this Deed of Trust, the Beneficiary or any receiver appointed hereunder, may, but shall not be obligated to, make advances to perform the same in the Trustor’s behalf, and the Trustor hereby agrees to repay such sums upon demand plus interest at a rate per annum equal to the maximum rate of interest permitted by applicable Law. No such advance shall be deemed to relieve the Trustor from any Event of Default hereunder.

 

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9.2. Defense of Claims . The Trustor will notify the Beneficiary, in writing, promptly of the commencement of any legal proceedings affecting or which could adversely affect the lien and security interest hereof or the status of or title to the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, and will take such action, employing attorneys agreeable to the Beneficiary, as may be necessary to preserve the Trustor’s and the Beneficiary’s rights affected thereby; and should the Trustor fail or refuse to take any such action, the Beneficiary may take such action on behalf and in the name of the Trustor and at the Trustor’s expense. Moreover, the Beneficiary may take such independent action in connection therewith as it may in its discretion deem proper without any liability or duty to the Trustor except to use ordinary care, the Trustor hereby agreeing that all sums advanced or all expenses incurred in such actions plus interest at the maximum rate of interest permitted by applicable Law, will, on demand, be reimbursed to the Beneficiary or any receiver appointed hereunder.

 

9.3. Defeasance . If the Secured Indebtedness shall be paid and discharged in full, no Credit Party has any further obligation to advance amounts to or for the benefit of the Trustor, and all related transactions and confirmations thereunder have expired or been terminated, as applicable, and the Beneficiary has no commitment to permit or intention to allow the creation of additional Secured Indebtedness, then the Beneficiary will, upon request of the Trustor and at the Trustor’s expense, execute and deliver to the Trustor all releases and other instruments reasonably requested by the Trustor for the purpose of releasing and discharging of record the lien and security interest created hereunder. Otherwise this Deed of Trust shall remain and continue in full force and effect. The Trustor shall pay all legal fees and other fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Beneficiary for preparing and reviewing instruments of termination and release and the execution and delivery thereof and the Beneficiary may require payment of the same prior to delivery of such instruments. The release of this Deed of Trust and the termination of the liens and security interests created by this Deed of Trust shall not terminate or otherwise affect the Beneficiary’s right or ability to exercise any right, power or remedy relating to any claim for breach of warranty or representation, for failure to perform any covenant or other agreement, under any indemnity or for fraud, deceit or other misrepresentation or omission.

 

9.4. Other Security . The Beneficiary may receive or may hold security from Persons other than the Trustor for the Secured Indebtedness and may release or modify the same without notice to or consent of the Trustor. The Beneficiary may resort first to such other security or any part thereof or first to the security herein given or any part thereof, or from time to time to either or both, even to the partial or complete abandonment of either security, and such action shall not be a waiver of any rights conferred by this Deed of Trust, which shall continue as a first lien and security interest upon the Mortgaged Property not expressly released until all Secured Indebtedness secured hereby is fully paid and no Credit Party shall have any commitment to advance amounts or extend credit to or for the benefit of the Trustor or any other payor of Indebtedness.

 

9.5. Instrument an Assignment, Etc . This Deed of Trust shall be deemed to be and may be enforced from time to time as an assignment, chattel mortgage, contract, financing statement, real estate mortgage, pledge, or security agreement, and from time to time as any one or more thereof.

 

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9.6. Limitation on Interest . No provision of this Deed of Trust or of the other Loan Documents shall require the payment or permit the collection of interest, or be construed to create a contract regarding the same, in excess of the maximum rate permitted by Law or which is otherwise contrary to Law. If any excess of interest in such respect is herein or in the other Loan Documents provided for, or shall be adjudicated to be so provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents, such amount which would be deemed excessive interest shall be deemed a partial prepayment of the principal of the Secured Indebtedness and treated hereunder as such; and, if the entire principal amount of the Secured Indebtedness owed is paid in full, any remaining excess shall be repaid to the payors on the applicable Indebtedness. In determining whether the interest paid or payable, under any specific contingency, exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate in effect from day to day, the Trustor and the holders of the Indebtedness shall, to the maximum extent permitted under applicable Law, (i) characterize any nonprincipal payment as an expense, fee, or premium rather than as interest, (ii) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (iii) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread the total amount of interest throughout the entire contemplated term of the Indebtedness so that the interest rate is uniform throughout the entire term of the Indebtedness; provided that if the interest received by the holders of the Indebtedness for the actual period of existence thereof exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate in effect from day to day, the holders of the Indebtedness shall apply or refund to the payors on the applicable Indebtedness the amount of such excess as provided in this Section, and, in such event, the holders of the Indebtedness shall not be subject to any penalties provided by any Laws for contracting for, charging, taking, reserving, or receiving interest in excess of the Highest Lawful Rate in effect from day to day.

 

9.7. Severability . If any provision of this Deed of Trust or in any of the other Loan Documents is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the other provisions hereof or of any of the other Loan Documents shall remain in full force and effect in such jurisdiction, and such other provisions shall be liberally construed in favor of the Beneficiary in order to effectuate the provisions hereof, and the invalidity of any provision hereof in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any such provision in any other jurisdiction. The parties hereby agree that to the extent any provision hereof is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, that this document will be deemed to contain a substitute provision, as similar as possible in intent and application to the invalid or unenforceable provision that meets any statutory or other legal requirements in such jurisdiction required for the provision to be given effect. Any reference herein contained to statute or Law of a state in which no part of the Mortgaged Property is situated shall be deemed inapplicable to, and not used in, the interpretation hereof.

 

9.8. Rights Cumulative . Each and every right, power and remedy herein given to the Beneficiary shall be cumulative and not exclusive; and each and every right, power and remedy whether specifically herein given or otherwise existing may be exercised from time to time and so often and in such order as may be deemed expedient by the Beneficiary, and the exercise, or the beginning of the exercise, of any such right, power or remedy shall not be deemed a waiver of the right to exercise, at the same time or thereafter, any other right, power or remedy. No delay or omission by the Beneficiary in the exercise of any right, power or remedy shall impair any such right, power or remedy or operate as a waiver thereof or of any other right, power or remedy then or thereafter existing.

 

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9.9. Waiver of Covenants by Beneficiary . Any and all covenants in this Deed of Trust may from time to time by instrument in writing signed by the Beneficiary be waived to such extent and in such manner as the Beneficiary may desire, but no such waiver shall ever affect or impair the Beneficiary’s rights and remedies or liens and security interests hereunder, except to the extent specifically stated in such written instrument.

 

9.10. Successors and Assigns .

 

9.10.1. This instrument is binding upon the Trustor, and the Trustor’s heirs, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of the Beneficiary, and their respective successors and assigns, and the provisions hereof shall likewise be covenants running with the Lands.

 

9.10.2. The parties hereto agree that the Notes may be transferred without the necessity for a notarial act of transfer thereof, and that any such transfer shall carry with it into the hands of any future holder or holders of the Notes full and entire subrogation of title in and to the Notes and to any and all rights and privileges under this instrument herein granted to the Beneficiary, as holder of the Notes. This Deed of Trust is for the benefit of the Beneficiary and for such other Person or Persons as may from time to time become or be the holders of any of the Secured Indebtedness, and this Deed of Trust shall be transferable and negotiable, with the same force and effect and to the same extent as the Secured Indebtedness may be transferable.

 

9.11. Article and Section Headings . The article and section headings in this instrument are inserted for convenience and shall not be considered a part of this Deed of Trust or used in its interpretation.

 

9.12. Counterpart . This Deed of Trust may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all of which are identical except that, to facilitate recordation in any particular county or parish, counterpart portions of Exhibit A which describe properties situated in parishes or counties other than the county or parish in which such counterpart is to be recorded may be omitted. Exhibit A might not be paginated and any pagination might not be consecutive. Exhibit A may also contain language indicating that it is attached to a document other than this Deed of Trust or that a particular page is the end of Exhibit A , when neither is applicable. Such language shall be ignored for the purposes of interpreting this Deed of Trust.

 

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9.13. Special Filing as Financing Statement .

 

9.13.1. This Deed of Trust shall likewise be a Security Agreement and a Financing Statement and Trustor, as debtor (the “ Debtor ”), hereby grants to the Beneficiary, its successors and assigns, as secured party (hereinafter, the “ Secured Party ”), a security interest in all personal Property, fixtures, as-extracted collateral, accounts, equipment, inventory, contract rights and general intangibles described or referred to in granting Sections 2.1.1 through 2.1.11 of Article II hereof and all proceeds and products from the sale, lease or other disposition of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof. The addresses shown in Section 9.14 hereof are the addresses of the Debtor and Secured Party and information concerning the security interest may be obtained from the Secured Party at its address. Without in any manner limiting the generality of any of the foregoing provisions hereof: (a) some portion of the goods described or to which reference is made herein are or are to become fixtures on the Lands described or to which reference is made herein; (b) the minerals and the like (including oil and gas) included in the Mortgaged Property and the accounts resulting from the sale thereof will be financed at the wellhead(s) or minehead(s) of the well(s) or mine(s) located on the Lands described or to which reference is made herein; and (c) this Deed of Trust is to be filed of record, among other places, in the real estate records of each county in which the Lands, or any part thereof, are situated, as a financing statement, but the failure to do so will not otherwise affect the validity or enforceability of this instrument.

 

9.13.2. The Beneficiary is authorized to complete and file financing statements naming the Trustor as debtor.

 

9.13.3. Following the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Section 7.1 , or at any time thereafter, in addition to all other rights, powers and remedies herein conferred or conferred by operation of Law, the Beneficiary shall have all of the rights and remedies of an assignee and secured party granted by applicable Law, including but not limited to, the Code as then in effect.

 

9.14. Notices . Whenever this Deed of Trust requires or permits any consent, approval, notice, request, or demand from one party to another, the consent, approval, notice, or demand must be in writing to be effective and shall be personally delivered or sent to the party to be notified at the address or facsimile number stated below (or such other address as may have been designated by written notice by the party pursuant to this Section 9.14 ):

 

MORTGAGOR-DEBTOR   BENFICIARY-SECURED PARTY
     
LILIS ENERGY, INC.   HEARTLAND BANK
1900 Grant Street, #920   One Information Way, Suite 300
Denver, Colorado 80203   Little Rock, Arkansas 72202
Attention: Chief Financial Officer   Attention: Greg White
Telephone: 303-951-7920   Telephone: 501-734-0125

 

Each such notice, request or other communication shall be effective (i) if given by facsimile transmission, when transmitted to the facsimile number specified in this Section and confirmation of receipt is received (the receipt thereof shall be deemed to have been acknowledged upon the sending Person’s receipt of its facsimile machine’s confirmation of successful transmission; provided that if the day on which such facsimile is received is not a Business Day or is after 4:00 p.m. on a Business Day, then the receipt of such facsimile shall be deemed to have been acknowledged on the next following Business Day), (ii) if given by mail, three (3) Business Days after such communication is deposited in the mail with first class postage prepaid, addressed as aforesaid, or (iii) if given by any other means, when delivered at the address specified in this Section.

 

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9.15. No Waiver by Beneficiary . No course of dealing on the part of Beneficiary, its officers or employees, nor any failure or delay by Beneficiary with respect to exercising any of its rights or remedies hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall the exercise or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude the subsequent exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy.

 

9.16. Governing Agreement . This Deed of Trust is made pursuant and subject to the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement. In the event of a direct conflict between the terms and provisions of this Deed of Trust and those of the Credit Agreement, the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement shall govern and control, except that if the two documents contain different formal definitions for the same term or terms, the formal definition of such term or terms herein shall be applicable in construing this Deed of Trust. The inclusion in this Deed of Trust of provisions not addressed in the Credit Agreement shall not be deemed a conflict, and all such additional provisions contained herein shall be given full force and effect. The indemnification and releases contained herein are in addition to any indemnification or releases contained in the Credit Agreement.

 

9.17. Drafting of Deed of Trust . Trustor declares that it has contributed to the drafting of this Deed of Trust or has had the opportunity to have it reviewed by its counsel before signing it and agrees that it has been purposefully drawn and correctly reflects its understanding of the transaction that it contemplates.

 

9.18. Execution by Beneficiary; Corrections . The Beneficiary may at any time file this Deed of Trust of record. Additionally, in the event it is determined that Exhibit A contains any errors or inaccurate or incomplete descriptions of the Oil and Gas Leases and Lands intended to be covered hereby or referred to in any Certificates of Ownership Interests, the Beneficiary may, without obtaining the consent of the Trustor, attempt to correct any such errors or omissions and make accurate and complete any such inaccuracies, omissions or misdescriptions and, if deemed appropriate, subsequently file or re-file this Deed of Trust of record.

 

9.19. Governing Law . This Deed of Trust is intended to be performed in the State of Nebraska and the substantive Laws of such State and or the United States of America shall govern the validity, construction, enforcement and interpretation of this Deed of Trust, except that to the extent that the Law of a State in which a portion of Mortgaged Property is located (or which is otherwise applicable to a portion of the Mortgaged Property) necessarily governs with respect to procedural and substantive matters relating to the creation, perfection, priority and enforcement of the liens, security interests and other rights and remedies of the Beneficiary granted herein, the Law of such State shall apply as to that portion of the Mortgaged Property located in (or which is otherwise subject to the Laws of) such State.

 

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9.20. Credit Agreement . This Deed of Trust shall be deemed to be encompassed by the definition of “Security Documents” as such term is defined and used in any Credit Agreement that may be in effect from time to time.

 

9.21. Request for Notice . Trustor hereby requests a copy of any notice of default or notice of sale hereunder be mailed to it at the address for Trustor set forth herein.

 

9.22. NOTICE: THIS DOCUMENT REPRESENTS THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.

 

ARTICLE X

CONCERNING TRUSTEE

 

10.1. No Required Action . Trustee shall not be required to take any action toward the execution and enforcement of the trust created in this Deed of Trust or to institute, appear in, or defend any action, suit, or other proceeding in connection therewith where, in Trustee’s opinion, such action would be likely to involve Trustee in expense or liability, unless requested to do so by a written instrument signed by Beneficiary unless Trustee is tendered security and indemnity satisfactory to Trustee against all cost, expense, and liability arising therefrom. Trustee is not responsible for the execution, acknowledgment, or validity of the Loan Documents, for the proper authorization thereof, or for the sufficiency of the lien and security interest purported to be created hereby, and Trustee makes no representation regarding such matters or regarding the rights, remedies, and recourses of Beneficiary.

 

10.2. Certain Rights . With the approval of Beneficiary, Trustee may take any or all of the following actions: (a) select, employ, and advise with counsel (who may be, but need not be, counsel for Beneficiary) upon any matters arising hereunder, including the preparation, execution, and interpretation of the Loan Documents, and Trustee shall be fully protected in relying on the advice of counsel regarding such legal matters; (b) execute any of the trusts and powers hereof and perform any duty hereunder either directly or through its agents or attorneys; (c) select and employ, regarding the execution of its duties hereunder, suitable accountants, engineers and other experts, agents and attorneys-in-fact, either corporate or individual, not regularly in the employ of Trustee, and Trustee shall not be answerable for any act, default, negligence, or misconduct of any such accountant, engineer or other expert, agent or attorney-in-fact, if selected with reasonable care, or for any error of judgment or act done by Trustee in good faith, or be otherwise responsible or accountable under any circumstances, except for Trustee’s gross negligence or bad faith; and (d) all other lawful action that Beneficiary may instruct Trustee to take to protect or enforce Beneficiary’s rights hereunder. If Trustee, or anyone under Trustee’s powers, enters upon the Mortgaged Property, then Trustee shall not be personally liable for debts contracted for or liability or damages incurred in the management or operation of the Mortgaged Property. Trustee may rely on any instrument, document, or signature authorizing or supporting any action taken or proposed to be taken by Trustee hereunder, believed by Trustee in good faith to be genuine. Trustee shall be entitled to reimbursement for expenses incurred by Trustee in the performance of Trustee’s duties hereunder and to reasonable compensation for services rendered by Trustee.

 

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10.3. Retention of Money . Until used or applied as herein provided, all moneys received by Trustee shall be held in trust for the purposes for which they were received, but need not be segregated in any manner from any other moneys (except as required by applicable law) and Trustee has no liability for interest on any moneys received by Trustee hereunder.

 

10.4. Successor Trustees . Trustee may resign by giving written or verbal notice of resignation to Beneficiary. If Trustee shall die, resign, or become disqualified from acting in the execution of this trust, or if, for any reason, Beneficiary shall prefer to appoint a substitute trustee or multiple substitute trustees, or successive substitute trustees or successive multiple substitute trustees, to act instead of Trustee, then Beneficiary has the full power to appoint any such substitute trustees that shall succeed to all the estates, rights, powers, and duties of Trustee. Such appointment may be executed by any authorized agent of Beneficiary, and if such Beneficiary be a corporation and such appointment be executed in its behalf by any officer of such corporation, such appointment shall be conclusively presumed to be executed with authority and shall be valid and sufficient without proof of any action by the board of directors or any superior officer of the corporation. Grantor hereby ratifies and confirms all acts that Trustee, or Trustee’s successor or successors in this trust, shall do lawfully by virtue hereof.

 

10.5. Perfection of Appointment . Should any deed, conveyance, or instrument of any nature be required from Grantor by Trustee or substitute trustee to more fully and certainly vest in and confirm to Trustee or substitute trustee such estates, rights, powers, and duties of Trustee, then, upon request by Trustee or substitute trustee, Grantor shall make, execute, acknowledge, deliver, and cause to be recorded and/or filed all such deeds, conveyances, and instruments.

 

10.6. Succession Instruments . Any substitute trustee appointed as Trustee pursuant to any of the provisions hereof shall, without any further act, deed, or conveyance, become vested with all the estates, properties, rights, powers, and trusts of its predecessor in the rights hereunder with like effect as if originally named as Trustee herein.

 

10.7. No Representation by Trustee or Beneficiary 10.8. . By accepting or approving anything required to be observed, performed, or fulfilled or to be given to Trustee or Beneficiary pursuant to the Loan Documents, including without limitation any officer’s certificate, balance sheet, statement of profit and loss or other financial statement, survey, appraisal, or insurance policy, neither Trustee nor Beneficiary shall be deemed to have warranted, consented to, or affirmed the sufficiency, legality, effectiveness, or legal effect of the same, or of any term, provision, or condition thereof, and such acceptance or approval thereof shall not be or constitute any warranty or affirmation with respect thereto by Trustee or Beneficiary.

 

[ REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustor has executed or caused to be executed this Deed of Trust as of the date first set forth above.

 

MORTGAGOR :
     
  LILIS ENERGY, INC.,
  a Nevada corporation
     
  By:
  Name:
  Title:

 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

 

STATE OF   §
    §
COUNTY OF   §

 

The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this ____ day of January, 2015, by _________________, _________________ of Lilis Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation, on behalf of said corporation.

 

Witness my hand and seal.    
     
    Notary Public in and for the State of _____
[NOTARIAL SEAL]   My Commission Expires:  _____________

 

 
 

 

EXHIBIT A
TO MORTGAGE, SECURITY AGREEMENT,

FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT

 

This Exhibit A sets forth the description of certain Property interests covered by the Deed of Trust in Banner County, Nebraska. All of the terms defined in the Deed of Trust are used in this Exhibit A with the same meanings given therein.

 

This Exhibit A and the Deed of Trust cover and include the following:

 

(a) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Trustor in and to the oil, gas and mineral leases described herein and/or lands described in and subject to such oil, gas and mineral leases (regardless, as to such leases and/or lands, of any surface acreage and/or depth limitations set forth in any description of any of such oil, gas and mineral leases), and all right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Trustor in and to any of the oil, gas and minerals in, on or under the lands, if any, described on this Exhibit, including, without limitation, all contractual rights, fee interests, leasehold interests, overriding royalty interests, non-participating royalty interests, mineral interests, production payments, net profits interests or any other interest measured by or payable out of production of oil, gas or other minerals from the oil, gas and mineral leases and/or lands described herein; and

 

(b) All of the foregoing interests of Trustor as such interests may be enlarged by the discharge of any payments out of production or by the removal of any charges or encumbrances, together with all interests, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Trustor in, to and under or derived from all renewals and extensions of any oil, gas and mineral leases described herein, it being specifically intended hereby that any new oil and gas lease (i) in which an interest is acquired by Trustor after the termination or expiration of any oil and gas lease, the interests of Trustor in, to and under or derived from which are subject to the lien and security interest hereof, and (ii) that covers all or any part of the Property described in and covered by such terminated or expired leases, shall, to the extent, and only to the extent such new oil and gas lease may cover such Property, be considered a renewal or extension of such terminated or expired lease; and

 

(c) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Trustor in, to and under or derived from any operating, farmout and bidding agreements, assignments and subleases, whether or not described in this Exhibit, to the extent, and only to the extent, that such agreements, assignments and subleases (i) cover or include any present right, title and interest of Trustor in and to the leases and/or lands described in this Exhibit, or (ii) cover or include any other undivided interests now or hereafter held by Trustor in, to and under the described leases and/or lands, including, without limitation, any future operating, farmout and bidding agreements, assignments, subleases and pooling, unitization and communitization agreements and the units created thereby (including, without limitation, all units formed under orders, regulations, rules or other official acts of any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction) to the extent and only to the extent that such agreements, assignments, subleases, or units cover or include the described leases and/or lands; and

 

 
 

 

(d) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Trustor in, to and under or derived from all presently existing and future advance payment agreements, oil, casinghead gas and gas sales, exchange and processing contracts and agreements, including, without limitation, those contracts and agreements that are described on this Exhibit, to the extent, and only to the extent, those contracts and agreements cover or include the described leases and/or lands; and

 

(e) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Trustor in, to and under or derived from all existing and future permits, licenses, easements and similar rights and privileges that relate to or are appurtenant to any of the described leases and/or lands.

 

Notwithstanding the intention of the Deed of Trust to cover all of the right, title and interest of Trustor in and to the described leases and/or lands, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, Trustor hereby specifically warrants and represents that the interests covered by this Exhibit are not greater than the working interest nor less than the net revenue interest, overriding royalty interest, net profit interest, production payment interest, royalty interest or other interest payable out of or measured by production set forth in connection with each oil and gas well described in this Exhibit. In the event Trustor owns any other or greater interest, such additional interest shall also be covered by and included in the Deed of Trust.

 

Any reference herein to Wells or Units is for warranty of interest, administrative convenience and identification and is not intended to limit or restrict the right, title, interest of properties covered by the Deed of Trust and all of Trustor’s right, title and interest in the Lands, Subject Interests and Mortgaged Property described herein are and shall be subject to the Deed of Trust, regardless of the presence of any Units or Wells not herein referenced.

 

The Leases covered by the Deed of Trust shall include all leases and force pooled interests now or thereafter owned by Trustor included within the geographic areas set forth in this Exhibit whether or not the schedules of leases included in this Exhibit list all such leases.

 

No depth limitation exception contained in any description of leases and other real Property interests set forth in this Exhibit shall exclude from the grants of the Mortgaged Property and collateral contained in the Deed of Trust any depth owned by Trustor within the geographic area described in this Exhibit for such leases and other real Property interests.

 

The designation “ Working Interest ” or “ W.I .” when used in this Exhibit means an interest owned in an oil, gas, and mineral lease that determines the cost-bearing percentage of the owner of such interest. The designation “ Net Revenue Interest ” or “ N.R.I .” means that portion of the production attributable to the owner of a working interest after deduction for all royalty burdens, overriding royalty burdens or other burdens on production, except severance, production, and other similar taxes. The designation “ Overriding Royalty Interest ” or “ ORRI ” means an interest in production which is free of any obligation for the expense of exploration, development, and production, bearing only its pro rata share of severance, production, and other similar taxes and, in instances where the document creating the overriding royalty interest so provides, costs associated with compression, dehydration, other treating or processing, or transportation of production of oil, gas, or other minerals relating to the marketing of such production. The designation “ Royalty Interest ” or “ RI ” means an interest in production which results from an ownership in the mineral fee estate or royalty estate in the relevant land and which is free of any obligation for the expense of exploration, development, and production, bearing only its pro rata share of severance, production, and other similar taxes and, in instances where the document creating the royalty interest so provides, costs associated with compression, dehydration, other treating or processing or transportation of production of oil, gas, or other minerals relating to the marketing of such production.

 

 
 

 

The references to book or volume and page herein refer to the recording location of each respective Mortgaged Property described herein in the county/parish where the land covered by the Mortgaged Property is located.

 

This Deed of Trust covers all lands, leases and properties of the Trustor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, located in any county/parish identified elsewhere in this Exhibit or located in any county/parish wherein this Deed of Trust has been recorded.

 

(Exhibit A continues on next page)

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.12(f)

 
MORTGAGE, SECURITY AGREEMENT,

FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT
(Wyoming Oil and Gas Properties)

FROM
LILIS ENERGY, INC ., Mortgagor
a Nevada corporation
(Charter/File/Organizational I.D. No. E0615822007-2)

 

TO
HEARTLAND BANK,

in its capacity as Agent, Mortgagee

Dated as of January 8, 2015

 

A POWER OF SALE HAS BEEN GRANTED IN THIS MORTGAGE. A POWER OF SALE MAY ALLOW THE MORTGAGEE TO TAKE THE MORTGAGED PROPERTY AND SELL IT WITHOUT GOING TO COURT IN A FORECLOSURE ACTION UPON DEFAULT BY THE MORTGAGOR UNDER THIS MORTGAGE.

 

THIS INSTRUMENT IS A MORTGAGE OF BOTH REAL AND PERSONAL PROPERTY AND IS, AMONG OTHER THINGS, A MORTGAGE OF CHATTELS, A SECURITY AGREEMENT, A FIXTURE FILING AND A FINANCING STATEMENT.

 

“THIS INSTRUMENT CONTAINS AFTER ACQUIRED PROPERTY PROVISIONS.”

 

“THIS INSTRUMENT SECURES PAYMENT OF FUTURE ADVANCES.”

 

THIS INSTRUMENT WAS PREPARED BY, AND RECORDED COUNTERPARTS SHOULD BE RETURNED TO:

 

JACKSON WALKER L.L.P.
901 Main Street, Suite 6000
Dallas, Texas 75202-3797
Attention: David S. Stolle

 

 
 

 

MORTGAGE, SECURITY AGREEMENT,

FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT

 

THIS MORTGAGE, SECURITY AGREEMENT, FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT (this “ Mortgage ”) is from LILIS ENERGY, INC ., a Nevada corporation, as Mortgagor (the “ Mortgagor ”), to HEARTLAND BANK , an Arkansas state bank, as administrative agent (“ Agent ”). The addresses of the Mortgagor and the Mortgagee are set forth in Section 9.14 hereof.

 

ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS

 

1.1. For all purposes of this Mortgage, unless the context otherwise requires:

 

Accounts and Contract Rights ” means all accounts (including accounts in the form of joint interest billings), contract rights and general intangibles of the Mortgagor now or hereafter existing, or hereafter acquired by, or on behalf of, the Mortgagor or the Mortgagor’s successors in interest, relating to the sale, purchase, exchange, extraction, transportation or processing of Hydrocarbons produced or to be produced from the Mortgaged Property, together with all accounts and proceeds accruing to the Mortgagor attributable to the sale of Hydrocarbons produced from the Mortgaged Property.

 

As-Extracted Collateral ” means Hydrocarbons which may be extracted from the Mortgaged Property, and the accounts relating thereto, which will be financed at the wellheads of the wells located on the Mortgaged Property and accounts arising out of the sale thereof.

 

Borrower ” means the Mortgagor.

 

Business Day ” means any day that is not a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which commercial banks in Dallas, Texas, are authorized or required by Law to remain closed.

 

Certificates of Ownership Interests ” means the Certificates of Ownership Interests, if any, delivered by the Mortgagor in connection with the Credit Agreement.

 

Code ” means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect in Colorado.

 

Credit Agreement ” means the Credit Agreement between the Borrower and Agent, for the benefit of the Lenders, pursuant to which one or more of the Notes were issued, as the Credit Agreement may be amended from time to time.

 

Credit Parties ” means Agent, any other Lender, and “Credit Party” means any of them.

 

Effective Date ” means the date on which this Mortgage is executed.

 

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Event of Default ” has the meaning stated in Article VII of this Mortgage.

 

Exhibit A ” means, unless specifically indicated otherwise, Exhibit A attached hereto.

 

Hydrocarbon Proceeds ” has the meaning stated in Section 5.1 of this Mortgage.

 

Hydrocarbons ” means oil, gas, casinghead gas, drip gasoline, natural gasoline and condensate and all other liquid or gaseous hydrocarbons.

 

Indebtedness ” or “ Secured Indebtedness ” means all the indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities described or referred to in Section 3.1 of this Mortgage.

 

Lands ” means the lands described in Exhibit A and shall include any lands, the description of which is contained in Exhibit A or incorporated in or referred to in Exhibit A by reference to another instrument or document, including, without limitation, all lands described in the Oil and Gas Leases, and shall also include any lands now or hereafter unitized, pooled, spaced, or otherwise combined, whether by statute, order, agreement, declaration or otherwise, with lands the description of which is contained in Exhibit A or is incorporated in Exhibit A by reference.

 

Law ” means at any time with respect to any Person or its Property, any statute, law, executive order, treaty, ordinance, order, writ, injunction, judgment, ruling, decree, regulation, or determination of an arbitrator, court or other Governmental Authority, existing at such time which are applicable to or binding upon such Person or any of its Property or to which such Person or any of its Property is subject.

 

Lender ” means Heartland Bank, in its capacity as a lender, and such other or additional lenders as may from time to time be parties to the Credit Agreement, and each of their successors and assigns.

 

Loan Obligations ” means the “Obligations,” as such term is defined in the Credit Agreement.

 

Loan Documents ” means the Notes, this Mortgage, the Credit Agreement and all other documents, instruments and agreements delivered to the Mortgagee at any time in connection with the Credit Agreement, as any of the foregoing are amended, extended, renewed, restated or supplemented from time to time.

 

Mortgaged Property ” has the meaning stated in Article II of this Mortgage.

 

Mortgagee ” means Agent, as contractual representative for itself and the other Credit Parties.

 

Net Revenue Interest ” means Mortgagor’s share of the total production of oil, gas and other Hydrocarbons produced from the Lands, after deducting Mortgagor’s share of all lessors’ royalties, overriding royalties, production payments and other payments out of, or measured by, production.

 

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Notes ” means the promissory note or notes identified in Section 3.1.1 of this Mortgage, and all renewals, extensions, replacements and modifications thereof or additional promissory notes issued under the Credit Agreement.

 

Oil and Gas Leases ” means, collectively, oil, gas and mineral leases, oil and gas leases, oil leases, gas leases, other mineral leases, subleases and assignments of operating rights pertaining to any of the foregoing, and all other interests pertaining to any of the foregoing, including, without limitation, all royalty and overriding royalty interests, production payments and net profit interests, mineral fee interests, and all contingent reversionary and carried interests relating to any of the foregoing and all other rights therein, which are described and/or to which reference may be made on Exhibit A and/or in any document or instrument referred to in Exhibit A and/or which cover or relate to any of the Lands.

 

Operating Equipment ” means all personal property and fixtures pertaining, affixed or incidental to, situated upon or used or useful in connection with all or any part of the Mortgaged Property, including, without limitation, all surface or subsurface machinery, equipment, facilities, or other personal property of whatsoever kind or nature (excluding drilling rigs, trucks, automotive equipment or other personal property taken to the premises to drill a well or for other similar temporary uses) now or hereafter located on any of the Lands which are useful for the production, treatment, storage, transportation or sale of oil or gas, including, but not by way of limitation, all oil wells, gas wells, water wells, injection wells, saltwater disposal wells, casing, tubing, rods, pumping units and engines, Christmas trees, derricks, separators, gun barrels, flow lines, tanks, gas systems, (for gathering, treating and compression), water systems (for treating, disposal and injection), power plants, poles, lines, transformers, starters and controllers, machine shops, tools, storage yards and equipment stored therein, buildings and camps, telegraph, telephone and other communication systems, roads, loading racks and shipping facilities.

 

Person ” means a natural person, a corporation, a partnership, a limited partnership, a limited liability company, an association, a joint venture, a trust or any other entity or organization, including a government or political subdivision thereof or any governmental agency or instrumentality thereof.

 

Property ” means any interest in any kind of property or asset, whether real, personal or mixed, tangible or intangible.

 

Section ” and “ Article ” means and refer to a section or article of this Mortgage, unless specifically indicated otherwise.

 

Secured Indebtedness ” or “ Indebtedness ” means all the indebtedness, obligations, and liabilities described or referred to in Section 3.1 of this Mortgage.

 

Subject Interests ” has the meaning stated in Article II of this Mortgage.

 

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Well Data ” means all logs, drilling reports, division orders, transfer orders, operating agreements, abstracts, title opinions, files, records, memoranda and other written or electronic information in the possession or control of the Mortgagor relating to any wells located on any of the Lands described in Exhibit A .

 

1.2. Other Defined Terms . The capitalized terms used herein shall have the meanings assigned to them in the Credit Agreement, unless they are otherwise defined herein or the context otherwise requires.

 

ARTICLE II
GRANTING CLAUSE - MORTGAGED PROPERTY

 

2.1. The Mortgagor, for and in consideration of the premises and as security for the Secured Indebtedness hereinafter defined, has GRANTED, BARGAINED, SOLD, WARRANTED, MORTGAGED, PLEDGED, ASSIGNED, TRANSFERRED and CONVEYED, and by these presents does GRANT, BARGAIN, SELL, WARRANT, MORTGAGE, PLEDGE, ASSIGN, TRANSFER and CONVEY, unto the Mortgagee WITH POWER OF SALE all the Mortgagor’s right, title and interest, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, in all of the hereinafter described properties, rights and interests; and, insofar as such properties, rights and interests consist of equipment, general intangibles, accounts, contract rights, inventory, fixtures, proceeds and products of collateral or any other personal Property of a kind or character defined in or subject to the applicable provisions of the Code, the Mortgagor hereby grants to the Mortgagee a security interest in all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest therein, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, namely:

 

2.1.1. All of those certain Oil and Gas Leases, Lands, minerals, interests, and other properties (all such Oil and Gas Leases, Lands, interests and other properties being herein called the “ Subject Interests ”, as hereinafter further defined) which are described on Exhibit A and/or to which reference may be made on Exhibit A and/or which cover any of the Lands described on Exhibit A and/or which are located in or under any of the Lands described on Exhibit A and/or which are covered by any of the leases, assignments or documents described on or referred to in any document or instrument referred to in Exhibit A , which Exhibit A is made a part of this Mortgage for all purposes, and is incorporated herein by reference as fully as if copied at length in the body of this Mortgage at this point;

 

2.1.2. All rights, titles, interests, and estates now owned or hereafter acquired by the Mortgagor in and to (i) any and all properties now or hereafter pooled or unitized with any of the Subject Interests, and (ii) all presently existing or future unitization, communitization, and pooling agreements and the units created thereby which include all or any part of the Subject Interests, including, without limitation, all units formed under or pursuant to any Laws. The rights, titles, interests, and estates described in this Section 2.1.2 shall also be included within the term “Subject Interests” as used herein.

 

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2.1.3. All presently existing and future agreements hereafter entered into between the Mortgagor and any third party that provide for acquisition by the Mortgagor of any interest in any of the properties or interests specifically described in Exhibit A or which relate to any of the properties and interests specifically described in Exhibit A ;

 

2.1.4. The Hydrocarbons (including inventory) which are in, under, upon, produced or to be produced from or attributable to the Lands and/or the Subject Interests;

 

2.1.5. The Accounts and Contract Rights;

 

2.1.6. The Operating Equipment;

 

2.1.7. The As-Extracted Collateral;

 

2.1.8. The Well Data;

 

2.1.9. The rights and security interests of the Mortgagor held by the Mortgagor to secure the obligation of the first purchaser to pay the purchase price of the Hydrocarbons together with any and all accounts, proceeds, substitutions, replacements, corrections or amendments to, or renewals, extensions or ratifications of, any of the foregoing, or of any instrument relating thereto;

 

2.1.10. All surface leases, rights-of-way, franchises, easements, servitudes, licenses, privileges, tenements, hereditaments and appurtenances now existing or in the future obtained in connection with any of the aforesaid, and all other things of value and incident thereto which the Mortgagor may at any time have or be entitled to; and

 

2.1.11. All and any different and additional rights of any nature, of value or convenience in the enjoyment, development, operation or production, in any wise, of any Property or interest included in any of the foregoing clauses, and in all revenues, income, rents, issues, profits and other benefits arising therefrom or from any contract now in existence or hereafter entered into pertaining thereto, and in all rights and claims accrued or to accrue for the removal by anyone of oil and gas from, or other act causing damage to, any of such properties or interests;

 

all the aforesaid properties, rights and interests, together with any additions thereto which may be subjected to the lien of this Mortgage by means of supplements hereto, being hereinafter called the “ Mortgaged Property ”;

 

subject, however, to (i) the restrictions, exceptions, reservations, conditions, limitations, interests and other matters, if any, set forth or referred to in the specific descriptions of such properties and interests in Exhibit A (including all presently existing royalties, overriding royalties, payments out of production and other burdens which are referred to in Exhibit A and which are taken into consideration in computing the decimal or fractional interest as set forth in the Certificates of Ownership Interests); (ii) any operator’s lien arising by operation of applicable Law (or pursuant to the provisions of an operating agreement designating a Person other than the Mortgagor as operator) which has been perfected under applicable Law prior to the date of this Mortgage or of which the Mortgagee has constructive or actual notice as of the Effective Date; (iii) the assignment of production contained in Article V hereof; (iv) liens, security interests, charges or encumbrances permitted by Section 4.5.6 of this Mortgage and (v) the condition that the Mortgagee shall not be liable in any respect for the performance of any covenant or obligation of the Mortgagor with respect to the Mortgaged Property;

 

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TO HAVE AND TO HOLD the Mortgaged Property unto the Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, forever, WITH POWER OF SALE, to secure the payment of the Secured Indebtedness and to secure the performance of the obligations of the Mortgagor contained herein.

 

ARTICLE III
INDEBTEDNESS SECURED

 

3.1. Notes and Secured Indebtedness . This Mortgage is given to secure the following indebtedness, obligations and liabilities:

 

3.1.1. The Loan Obligations of the Mortgagor, as evidenced in part by those certain promissory notes (together with all renewals, extensions, and modifications thereof) executed by the Mortgagor and payable to the order of the Lender in the aggregate original principal amount of up to $25,000,000, which notes bear interest as provided therein and contain provisions for payment of attorneys’ fees as therein set forth, and including all obligations and indebtedness of the Mortgagor to the Lender in respect of Hedging Agreements and all Hedging Transactions entered into thereunder, whether now existing or hereafter created;

 

3.1.2. Any sums advanced as expenses or costs incurred by, or on behalf of, the Mortgagee (or any receiver appointed hereunder) which are made or incurred pursuant to, or permitted by, the terms of this Mortgage or the other Loan Documents, plus interest thereon at the rate herein specified or otherwise agreed upon, from the date of advance or expenditure until reimbursed; and

 

3.1.3. All other and additional debts, obligations and liabilities of every kind and character of the Mortgagor now or hereafter owed to Agent, regardless of whether such debts, obligations and liabilities are specifically listed and described above or are direct or indirect, primary or secondary, joint, several, or joint and several, fixed or contingent, and whether incurred by the Mortgagor as a maker, endorser, guarantor, surety or otherwise, and regardless of whether such present or future debts, obligations and liabilities may, prior to their acquisition by Agent, be or have been payable to, or be or have been in favor of, some other Person or have been acquired by Agent in a transaction with one other than the Mortgagor, together with any and all renewals and extensions of such debts, obligations and liabilities, or any part thereof (it being contemplated that Agent may in the future lend additional sums of money to the Mortgagor, from time to time, but shall not be obligated to do so, and that all such additional sums and loans shall be part of the Secured Indebtedness).

 

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3.2. Final Maturity . Unless earlier payment is required by the terms of the Notes or the Credit Agreement (including earlier payment as a result of the acceleration of payment of the Notes or amounts owed pursuant to the Credit Agreement), the Notes and amounts owed under the Credit Agreement shall mature ten years following the date of this Mortgage or, if such due date can be extended under applicable Law without filing an amendment to this Mortgage, such later date as is specified (by amendment or otherwise) in the Notes or Credit Agreement.

 

3.3. Future Advances . The Mortgagor and the Mortgagee agree and acknowledge that any Lender may elect to make additional advances under the terms of the Notes, the Credit Agreement or otherwise, and that any such future advances shall be subject to, and secured by, this Mortgage. If the Secured Indebtedness decreases or increases pursuant to the terms of the Notes, the Credit Agreement, or otherwise, at any time or from time to time, this Mortgage shall retain its priority position of record until (a) the termination of the Credit Agreement, (b) the full, final and complete payment of all the Secured Indebtedness, and (c) the full release and termination of the liens and security interests created by this Mortgage. The aggregate unpaid principal amount of the Secured Indebtedness outstanding at any particular time which is secured by this Mortgage shall not aggregate in excess of $50,000,000. Such amount does not in any way imply that any Credit Party is obligated to make any future advances to the Mortgagor at any time unless specifically so provided in the Credit Agreement or any other Loan Document.

 

ARTICLE IV
COVENANTS, REPRESENTATIONS, WARRANTIES AND
AGREEMENTS OF MORTGAGOR

 

The Mortgagor covenants, represents, warrants, and agrees that:

 

4.1. Payment of Indebtedness . The Mortgagor will duly and punctually pay or cause to be paid all of the Indebtedness.

 

4.2. Warranties . (a) The Oil and Gas Leases are valid, subsisting leases, superior and paramount to all other oil and gas leases respecting the properties to which they pertain; (b) the Mortgagor owns an interest in the oil and gas leases and properties described in Exhibit A hereto and, to the extent of the interest specified in the Certificates of Ownership Interests, has valid and defensible title to each Property right or interest constituting the Mortgaged Property and has a good and legal right to make the grant and conveyance made in this Mortgage, it being understood that the Mortgagor’s interest in each Oil and Gas Lease or Operating Equipment shall exceed Mortgagor’s Net Revenue Interest in production from such Oil and Gas Lease to the extent of the Mortgagor’s proportionate share of all royalties, overriding royalties, and other such payments out of production burdening the Mortgagor’s interest in each such Oil and Gas Lease; (c) the Mortgagor’s present Net Revenue Interest in the Mortgaged Property is not less than that specified in the Certificates of Ownership Interests; (d) the Mortgaged Property is free from all encumbrances or liens whatsoever, except as may be specifically set forth in Exhibit A or as permitted by the provisions of Section 4.5.6 ; and (e) the Mortgagor is not obligated, by virtue of any deficiency presently existing under any contract providing for the sale by the Mortgagor of Hydrocarbons which contains a “take or pay” clause or under any similar arrangement, to deliver Hydrocarbons at some future time without then or thereafter receiving full payment therefor. The Mortgagor will warrant and forever defend the Mortgaged Property unto the Mortgagee against every Person whomsoever lawfully claiming the same or any part thereof (except with respect to liens or other encumbrances permitted by Section 4.5.6 ), and the Mortgagor will maintain and preserve the lien and security interest hereby created so long as any of the Secured Indebtedness remains unpaid.

 

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4.3. Further Assurances . Promptly, but in any event within five (5) Business Days following a written request from the Mortgagee, the Mortgagor will execute and deliver such other and further instruments and will do such other and further acts as in the reasonable opinion of the Mortgagee may be necessary or desirable to carry out more effectively the purposes of this Mortgage, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, (a) prompt correction of any defect which may hereafter be discovered in the title to the Mortgaged Property or in the execution and acknowledgment of this Mortgage, any Notes, or any other document used in connection herewith or at any time delivered to the Mortgagee in connection with any Secured Indebtedness, and (b) prompt execution and delivery of all division or transfer orders that in the opinion of the Mortgagee are needed to transfer effectively the assigned proceeds of production from the Mortgaged Property to the Mortgagee.

 

4.4. Taxes . Subject to the Mortgagor’s right to contest the same in good faith and by appropriate proceedings, the Mortgagor will promptly pay all taxes, assessments and governmental charges legally imposed upon this Mortgage or upon the Mortgaged Property or upon the interest of the Mortgagee therein, or upon the income, profits, proceeds and other revenues thereof; provided that, in the alternative, the Mortgagor must, if it is unlawful for the Mortgagor to pay such taxes or to reimburse Mortgagee for such taxes, prepay that portion of the Secured Indebtedness which the Mortgagee in good faith determines is secured by Property covered by such Law within sixty (60) days after demand therefor by the Mortgagee.

 

4.5. Operation of the Mortgaged Property . So long as the Secured Indebtedness or any part thereof remains unpaid, and whether or not the Mortgagor is the operator of the Mortgaged Property, the Mortgagor shall, at the Mortgagor’s own expense and subject to the terms of the Loan Documents:

 

4.5.1. Maintain, develop and operate the Subject Interests in a good and workmanlike manner and will observe and comply in all material respects with all of the terms and provisions, express or implied, of the Oil and Gas Leases in order to keep the Oil and Gas Leases in full force and effect so long as the Oil and Gas Leases are capable of producing Hydrocarbons in commercial quantities;

 

4.5.2. Comply in all material respects with all contracts and agreements applicable to or relating to the Mortgaged Property or the production and sale of Hydrocarbons therefrom and all applicable proration and conservation Laws of the jurisdictions in which the Mortgaged Property is located, and all applicable Laws, rules and regulations of every agency and authority from time to time constituted to regulate the development and operation of the Mortgaged Property and the production and sale of Hydrocarbons therefrom;

 

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4.5.3. Commence such development as may be reasonably necessary to the prudent and economical operation of the Mortgaged Property, including such work as may be appropriate to protect the Mortgaged Property from diminution in the production capacity thereof and against drainage of Hydrocarbons thereunder by reason of production on other Property;

 

4.5.4. At all times, maintain, preserve and keep all Operating Equipment in proper repair, working order and condition, and make all necessary or appropriate repairs, renewals, replacements, additions and improvements thereto, so that the efficiency of such Operating Equipment shall at all times be properly preserved and maintained, provided that no item of Operating Equipment need be so repaired, renewed, replaced, added to or improved, if the Mortgagor shall in good faith determine that such action is not necessary or desirable for the continued efficient and profitable operation of the business of the Mortgagor and the failure to take such action shall not prejudice the interests of the Mortgagee;

 

4.5.5. Not abandon or cease developing, maintaining, operating and producing Hydrocarbons from, or cause or permit its agent to abandon, or cease developing, maintaining, operating, and producing Hydrocarbons from, any producing Mortgaged Property without first having undertaken and completed all reasonably prudent measures under the circumstances to restore such producing Mortgaged Property to economic production, and then only if the aggregate projected future ad valorem and severance taxes and operating expenses with respect to said Mortgaged Property exceed the projected future gross revenues attributable thereto;

 

4.5.6. Cause the Mortgaged Property to be kept free and clear of all liens, security interests, charges and encumbrances of every character, other than (i) Permitted Liens, and (ii) those hereafter consented to in writing by the Mortgagee; provided that no intention to subordinate the first priority liens, security interests, and encumbrances granted in favor of or for the benefit of the Mortgagee is hereby implied or expressed or is to be inferred by the permitted existence of the liens, security interests and encumbrances referred to in this Section 4.5.6 or elsewhere herein;

 

4.5.7. Maintain or cause to be maintained insurance with such insurers, in such amounts and covering such risks as is required by the Credit Agreement; and

 

4.5.8. Not sell, convey, trade, exchange, pool or unitize any portion of the Mortgaged Property or any of Mortgagor’s rights, titles, or interests therein or thereto, except as specifically provided otherwise herein or in the Credit Agreement;

 

provided that with respect to Mortgaged Property which is operated by operators other than the Mortgagor or any Affiliate of the Mortgagor, the Mortgagor shall not be obligated itself to perform any undertakings contemplated by the covenants and agreements contained herein which are performable only by such operators and are beyond the control of the Mortgagor; and provided further , that the Mortgagor agrees to promptly take all commercially reasonable actions available to the Mortgagor under any operating agreement or otherwise to bring about the performance of any such undertaking required to be performed by such operators.

 

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4.6. Recording . The Mortgagor will promptly and at the Mortgagor’s expense, record, register, deposit and file this Mortgage and every other instrument in addition or supplemental hereto in such offices and places and at such times and as often as may be necessary to preserve, protect and renew the lien and security interest hereof as a first lien and security interest on real or personal Property, as the case may be, and the rights and remedies of the Mortgagee, and otherwise will do and perform all matters or things necessary or expedient to be done or observed by reason of any Law or regulation of any state or of the United States or of any other competent authority, for the purpose of effectively creating, maintaining and preserving the lien and security interest hereof on the Mortgaged Property.

 

4.7. Records, Statements and Reports . The Mortgagor will keep proper books of record and account in which complete correct entries will be made of the Mortgagor’s transactions in accordance with sound accounting principles consistently applied and will furnish or cause to be furnished to the Mortgagee (a) all reports required under the Loan Documents, and (b) such other information concerning the business and affairs and financial condition of the Mortgagor as the Mortgagee may from time to time reasonably request.

 

4.8. No Governmental Approvals . The Mortgagor warrants that no approval or consent of any regulatory or administrative commission or authority, or of any other governmental body, is necessary to authorize the execution and delivery of this instrument, or any of the other Loan Documents or the Notes, or to authorize the observance or performance by the Mortgagor of the covenants herein or therein contained.

 

4.9. Right of Entry . Upon reasonable prior notice, the Mortgagor will permit the Mortgagee or its agents or designated representatives to enter upon the Mortgaged Property, and all parts thereof, for the purpose of investigating and inspecting the condition and operation thereof.

 

4.10. Flood Insurance Regulation . Notwithstanding any provision in this Mortgage to the contrary, in no event is any Building (as defined in the applicable Flood Insurance Regulation) or Manufactured (Mobile) Home (as defined in the applicable Flood Insurance Regulation) located on the Mortgaged Property within an area having special flood hazards and in which flood insurance is available under the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 included in the definition of “Mortgaged Property” and no Building or Manufactured (Mobile) Home is hereby encumbered by this Mortgage. As used herein, “Flood Insurance Regulations” shall mean (i) the National Flood Insurance Act of 1968 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statute thereto, (ii) the Flood Disaster Protection Act of 1973 as now or hereafter in effect or any successor statue thereto, (iii) the National Flood Insurance Reform Act of 1994 (amending 42 USC 4001, et seq.), as the same may be amended or recodified from time to time, and (iv) the Flood Insurance Reform Act of 2004 and any regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

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ARTICLE V
ASSIGNMENT OF PRODUCTION

 

5.1. Assignment . As further security for the payment of the Secured Indebtedness and performance of the obligations contained herein, the Mortgagor hereby transfers, assigns, warrants and conveys to the Mortgagee all Hydrocarbons, and the proceeds and products obtained or processed therefrom (such proceeds and products being in this Article V called “ Hydrocarbon Proceeds ” or “ Proceeds ”), produced and to be produced from, or which accrue by pooling, unitization or otherwise, to the Mortgaged Property, in order to provide a source of future payment of the Loan Obligations and the other Secured Indebtedness. All parties producing, purchasing or receiving any such Hydrocarbons, or having such, or Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom, in their possession for which they or others are accountable to the Mortgagee by virtue of the provisions of this Article V , are authorized and directed to treat and regard the Mortgagee as the assignee and transferee of the Mortgagor and entitled in the Mortgagor’s place and stead to receive such Hydrocarbons and all Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom; and such parties and each of them shall be fully protected in so treating and regarding the Mortgagee, and shall be under no obligation to see to the application by the Mortgagee of any such proceeds or payments received by the Mortgagee.

 

5.2. Payments . This Article V constitutes a present assignment effective as of the Effective Date, but in the event that the Mortgagee should elect not to exercise immediately its right to receive Hydrocarbons or Hydrocarbon Proceeds, then the purchasers or other persons obligated to make such payment may continue to make payment to Mortgagor until such time as written demand has been made upon them by the Mortgagee that payment be made directly to the Mortgagee. Such failure to notify shall not in any way waive the right of the Mortgagee to receive any payments not theretofore paid out to the Mortgagor before the giving of written notice. In the event payments are made directly to the Mortgagee, and then, at the request of the Mortgagee, payments are for a period or periods of time paid to the Mortgagor, the Mortgagee shall nevertheless have the continuing right, effective upon written notice, to require that future payments be again made to the Mortgagee. The Mortgagor and the Mortgagee agree, and it is the intention of the Mortgagor and the Mortgagee, that in no event will any reduction in the Loan Obligations or the other Secured Indebtedness be measured by the fair market value of the Hydrocarbons, other minerals, proceeds, or other rents, profits, or income assigned to the Mortgagee under this Mortgage.

 

5.3. No Restriction on the Rights . Nothing herein contained shall detract from or limit the absolute obligation of the Mortgagor to make payment of the Secured Indebtedness regardless of whether the Hydrocarbons and Hydrocarbon Proceeds assigned by this Article V are sufficient to pay the same, and the rights under this Article V shall be in addition to all other security now or hereafter existing to secure the payment of the Secured Indebtedness.

 

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5.4. Use of Hydrocarbon Proceeds . The Mortgagee or any receiver appointed in judicial proceedings for the enforcement of this Mortgage shall have the right to receive all of the Hydrocarbons herein assigned and the Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom and may, in the sole discretion of the Mortgagee, apply all of such Hydrocarbon Proceeds as follows or in such other order of priority as the Mortgagee may determine:

 

First : To the payment and satisfaction of all costs and expenses incurred in connection with the collection of such Hydrocarbon Proceeds;

 

Second : To the payment and satisfaction of the Loan Obligations; and

 

Third : To the payment and satisfaction of any other or additional amounts owed to Agent; and

 

Fourth : Any surplus thereafter remaining shall be paid to the Mortgagor or the Mortgagor’s successors or assigns, as their interests may appear of record or otherwise as required by Law.

 

Upon any sale of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof pursuant to Article VIII , the Hydrocarbons thereafter produced from the Mortgaged Property so sold, and the Hydrocarbon Proceeds therefrom, shall be included in such sale and shall pass to the purchaser free and clear of the assignment contained in this Article V .

 

5.5. Mortgagee as Agent and Attorney-in-Fact . The Mortgagor hereby irrevocably designates and appoints the Mortgagee as the Mortgagor’s true and lawful agent and attorney-in-fact (with full power of substitution, either generally or for such limited periods or purposes as the Mortgagee may from time to time prescribe), with full power and authority, for and on behalf and in the name of the Mortgagor, to execute, acknowledge and deliver all such division orders, transfer orders, certificates and other documents of every nature, with such covenants, warranties, indemnities and other provisions as may from time to time, in the opinion of the Mortgagee, be necessary or proper to effectuate the intent and purpose of the assignment contained in Section 5.1 hereof. The Mortgagor shall be bound thereby as fully and effectively as if the Mortgagor had personally executed, acknowledged and delivered any such division order, transfer order, certificate and other documents. The powers and authorities herein conferred on the Mortgagee may be exercised by the Mortgagee through any Person who, at the time of the execution of a particular instrument, is an officer of the Mortgagee. The power of attorney conferred by this Section 5.5 is granted for a valuable consideration and hence is coupled with an interest and is irrevocable so long as the Secured Indebtedness, or any part thereof, shall remain unpaid. All Persons dealing with the Mortgagee, or any officer thereof above designated, or any substitute, shall be fully protected in treating the powers and authorities conferred by this Section 5.5 as continuing in full force and effect until advised in writing by the Mortgagee that all the Secured Indebtedness is fully and finally paid.

 

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5.6. Indemnity . The Mortgagor agrees to indemnify the Mortgagee and each Credit Party on a current basis against all claims, actions, liabilities, judgments, costs, reasonable attorneys’ fees or other charges of whatsoever kind or nature, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY OF THE FOREGOING IN THIS SECTION ARISING FROM THE SOLE, COMPARATIVE, CONCURRENT OR CONTRIBUTORY NEGLIGENCE, BUT EXCLUDING GROSS NEGLIGENCE OR INTENTIONAL MISCONDUCT, OF THE MORTGAGEE OR ANY CREDIT PARTY (all hereinafter in this Section 5.6 called “ claims ”) made against or incurred by the Mortgagee or any Credit Party as a consequence of the assertion, either before or after the payment in full of the Secured Indebtedness, that the Mortgagee or any Credit Party received Hydrocarbons herein assigned or the proceeds thereof claimed by third persons, and the Mortgagee and the Credit Party shall have the exclusive right to defend against any such claims, employing attorneys therefor, and unless furnished with reasonable indemnity, the Mortgagee and the Credit Party shall have the right to pay or compromise and adjust all such claims. The Mortgagor will indemnify and pay to the Mortgagee and the Credit Party any and all such amounts as may be paid in respect thereof or as may be successfully adjudged against the Mortgagee or any Credit Party. The obligations of the Mortgagor as hereinabove set forth in this Section 5.6 shall survive the release of this instrument.

 

ARTICLE VI
ADDITIONS TO MORTGAGED PROPERTY; SUBROGATION

 

6.1. Additions to Mortgaged Property . It is understood and agreed that the Mortgagor may periodically subject additional properties to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage. In the event that additional properties are to be subjected to the lien and security interest hereof, the parties hereto agree to execute a supplemental mortgage, satisfactory in form and substance to both Mortgagor and Mortgagee, together with any security agreement, financing statement or other security instrument required by the Mortgagee, all in form and substance satisfactory to the Mortgagor and Mortgagee and in a sufficient number of executed (and, where necessary or appropriate, acknowledged) counterparts for recording purposes. Upon execution of such supplemental mortgage, all additional properties thereby subjected to the lien and security interest of this Mortgage shall become part of the Mortgaged Property for all purposes.

 

6.2. Subrogation . To the extent that the proceeds of any Secured Indebtedness was or is used to pay any indebtedness or obligations secured by any lien, security interest, charge or prior encumbrance against the Mortgaged Properties or such proceeds have been or will be advanced by the Mortgagee or the Credit Parties to the Mortgagor or to any other Person, then the Mortgagee shall, for the benefit of the Credit Parties, be subrogated to any and all of such liens, security interests, charges or prior encumbrances, irrespective of whether such liens, security interests, charges or prior encumbrances are released (unless such release is executed by the Mortgagee).

 

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ARTICLE VII
EVENTS OF DEFAULT

 

7.1. Events of Default . In the event anyone or more of the following “Events of Default” has occurred and has not been waived:

 

7.1.1. Any event of default or default specified in the Loan Documents shall have occurred and the cure period, if any, with respect thereto shall have elapsed; or

 

7.1.2. The failure of any principal or interest on the Notes to be paid when due or to be paid at the maturity thereof, whether stated or by acceleration;

 

then and in any such event the Mortgagee, at its sole option and discretion, may declare all or any portion of the unpaid principal of and the interest accrued on the Notes and all other Secured Indebtedness secured hereby to be immediately due and payable, without any notice or demand of any kind, all of which are hereby expressly waived.

 

ARTICLE VIII
ENFORCEMENT OF THE SECURITY

 

8.1. General Remedies . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Mortgagee may, at its sole option and discretion, subject to any mandatory requirements or limitations of Law then in force and applicable thereto:

 

8.1.1. Exercise all of the rights, remedies, powers and privileges of the Mortgagor with respect to the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, give or withhold all consents required therein which the Mortgagor would otherwise be entitled to give or withhold, and perform or attempt to perform any covenants in this Mortgage which the Mortgagor is obligated to perform; provided that no payment or performance by the Mortgagee shall constitute a waiver of any Event of Default, and the Mortgagee shall be subrogated to all rights and liens securing the payment of any debt, claim, tax, or assessment for the payment of which the Mortgagee may make an advance or pay;

 

8.1.2. Appoint as a matter of right, or seek the appointment of, a receiver or receivers to serve without bond for all or any part of the Mortgaged Property, whether such receivership be incident to a proposed sale thereof or otherwise, and the Mortgagor does hereby consent to the appointment of such receiver or receivers to serve without bond, and does hereby agree not to oppose any application therefor by the Mortgagee, and does hereby agree that there shall be no necessity of showing fraud, insolvency or mismanagement by the Mortgagor for the appointment of a receiver or receivers of the Mortgaged Properties, and such receiver may be appointed by any court of competent jurisdiction upon ex parte application, and without notice, notice being expressly waived, and any such receiver shall have all powers conferred by the court appointing such receiver, which powers shall, to the extent not prohibited by applicable Law, include, without limitation, the right to enter upon and take immediate possession of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof, to exclude the Mortgagor therefrom, to hold, use, operate, manage and control such Mortgaged Property, to make all such repairs, replacements, alterations, additions and improvements to the same as such receiver or the Mortgagee may deem proper or expedient, to lease, sell or otherwise transfer the Mortgaged Property or any portion thereof as such receiver or the Mortgagee may deem proper or expedient, to sell all of the severed and extracted Hydrocarbons included in the same subject to the provisions of Article V hereof, and to demand and collect all of the other earnings, rents, issues, profits, proceeds and other sums due or to become due with respect to such Mortgaged Property.

 

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8.1.3. Execute and deliver to such person or persons as may be designated by the Mortgagee appropriate powers of attorney to act for and on behalf of the Mortgagor in all transactions with any federal, state or local agency relating to any of the Mortgaged Property; and

 

8.1.4. Exercise any and all other rights or remedies granted to the Mortgagee pursuant to the provisions of any of the Loan Documents or by Law;

 

provided that the Mortgagee shall have no obligation to do or refrain from doing any of the acts, or to make or refrain from making any payment, referred to in this Section 8.1 . Any receiver or receivers of the Mortgaged Property, or any portion thereof, shall serve without bond.

 

8.2. Power of Sale; Abandonment of Sale . Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of an Event of Default, the Mortgagee may proceed with foreclosure, and in such event the Mortgagee is hereby authorized to sell the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, under the power of sale granted herein.

 

A POWER OF SALE HAS BEEN GRANTED IN THIS MORTGAGE. A POWER OF SALE MAY ALLOW THE MORTGAGEE TO TAKE THE MORTGAGED PROPERTIES AND SELL THEM WITHOUT GOING TO COURT IN A FORECLOSURE ACTION UPON DEFAULT BY THE MORTGAGOR UNDER THIS MORTGAGE .

 

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Any sale of the Mortgaged Property under this Article VIII shall take place at such place or places and otherwise in such manner and upon such notice as may be required by Law; or, in the absence of any such requirement, as Mortgagee may deem appropriate. If the Lands are situated in more than one county (or judicial district thereof), and if permitted by applicable Law, such sale of the Mortgaged Property, or part thereof, may be made in any county in the State wherein any part of the Lands then subject to the lien and security interest hereof are situated. After such sale, the Mortgagee shall make to the purchaser or purchasers thereunder good and sufficient deeds and assignments, in the name of the Mortgagor, conveying the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, so sold to the purchaser or purchasers with appropriate warranties of title on behalf of the Mortgagor. Sale of a part of the Mortgaged Property shall not exhaust the power of sale, and sales may be made from time to time until the Secured Indebtedness is paid and performed in full. It shall not be necessary to have present or to exhibit at any such sale any of the personal property. In addition to the rights and powers of sale granted under the preceding provisions of this Section, if default is made in the payment of any installment of, or performance of, the Secured Indebtedness, the Mortgagee, at its option, at once, or at any time thereafter while any matured installment remains unpaid, without declaring the entire Secured Indebtedness to be due and payable, may sell the Mortgaged Property subject to such unmatured Secured Indebtedness and the liens and security interests securing its payment, in the same manner, on the same terms, at the same place and time, and after having given notice in the same manner, all as provided in the preceding provisions of this Section. Sales made without maturing the Secured Indebtedness may be made hereunder whenever there is a default in the payment of any installment of the Secured Indebtedness without exhausting the power of sale granted hereby, and without affecting in any way the power of sale granted under this Section or the unmatured balance of the Secured Indebtedness (except as to any proceeds of any sale which the Mortgagee may apply as a prepayment on the Secured Indebtedness) or the liens and security interests securing payment of the Secured Indebtedness. It is intended by each of the foregoing provisions of this Section that the Mortgagee may, where permitted by Law, sell not only the Subject Interests but also all items constituting a part of the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, together with the Lands, or any part thereof, all as a unit and as a part of the single sale, or may sell any part of the Mortgaged Property separately from the remainder of the Mortgaged Property. It is agreed that in any deed or deeds given by the Mortgagee any and all statements of fact or other recitals therein made as to the identity of the Mortgagee, or as to the occurrence or existence of any Event of Default, or as to the acceleration of the maturity of the Secured Indebtedness, or as to the request to sell, notice of sale, time, place, terms, and manner of sale and receipt, distribution, and application of the money realized therefrom, and, without being limited by the foregoing, as to any other act or thing having been duly done by the Mortgagee, shall be taken by all courts of Law and equity as prima facie evidence that such statements or recitals are for all purposes correct statements of the facts and are without further question to be so accepted, and the Mortgagor does hereby ratify and confirm any and all acts that the Mortgagee may lawfully perform by virtue hereof. In the event a foreclosure under the power of sale hereunder should be commenced by the Mortgagee in accordance with this Section, Mortgagee may at any time before the sale abandon the sale, and may then institute suit for the collection of the Secured Indebtedness, and/or for the foreclosure of the liens hereof by judicial proceeding.

 

8.3. Judicial Proceedings; Receiver . This Mortgage shall be effective as a mortgage and may be foreclosed as to any of the Property covered hereby in any manner permitted by the Laws of any state in which any part of the Mortgaged Property is situated, and any foreclosure suit may be brought, to the extent permitted by Law, by the Mortgagee. The Mortgagee may proceed, where permitted by Law, by a suit or suits in equity or at law, whether for a foreclosure hereunder, or for the sale of the Mortgaged Property, or for the specific performance of any covenant or agreement herein contained or in aid of the execution of any power herein granted, or without any showing of fraud, insolvency or mismanagement by the Mortgagor, for the appointment of a receiver or receivers of the Mortgaged Property and of the income, rents issues, products, profits and proceeds thereof (any such receiver or receivers to serve without bond) pending any foreclosure hereunder or the sale of the Mortgaged Property, or for the enforcement of any other appropriate legal or equitable remedy. The appointment of a receiver shall in no manner affect the rights of the Mortgagee under Article V hereof. If Mortgagee should institute a suit for the collection of the Secured Indebtedness and/or for a foreclosure of the liens hereof by judicial proceeding, it may at any time before the entry of a final judgment in said suit dismiss the same, and, where permitted by Law, sell the Mortgaged Property under the power of sale granted hereunder in accordance with the terms of this Mortgage and applicable Law.

 

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8.4. Certain Aspects of a Sale . The Mortgagee shall have the right to become the purchaser at any such sale of the Mortgaged Property held by any court, receiver or public officer, and the Mortgagee shall have the right to credit upon the amount of the bid made therefor, the amount payable out of the net proceeds of such sale to it. Recitals contained in any conveyance made to any purchaser at any sale made hereunder shall conclusively establish the truth and accuracy of the matters therein stated, including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, nonpayment of the unpaid principal sum of, interest accrued on, and fees payable in respect of, the Secured Indebtedness after the same have become due and payable, and advertisement and conduct of such sale in the manner provided herein.

 

8.5. Receipt to Purchaser . Upon any sale, the receipt of the Mortgagee, sheriff or other official making such sale under judicial proceedings shall be sufficient discharge to the purchaser or purchasers at any sale for his or their purchase money, and such purchaser or purchasers, or his or their assigns or personal representatives, shall not, after paying such purchase money and receiving such receipt of the Mortgagee, sheriff or other official therefor, be obligated to see to the application of such purchase money, or be in anywise answerable for any loss, misapplication or nonapplication thereof.

 

8.6. Effect of Sale . Any sale or sales of the Mortgaged Property shall operate to divest all right, title, interest, claim and demand whatsoever either at law or in equity, of the Mortgagor of, in, and to the premises and the Property sold, and shall be a perpetual bar, both at law and in equity, against the Mortgagor, and the Mortgagor’s successors or assigns, and against any and all Persons claiming or who shall thereafter claim all or any of the Property sold from, through, or under the Mortgagor, or the Mortgagor’s successors or assigns. Nevertheless, the Mortgagor, if requested by the Mortgagee to do so, shall join in the execution and delivery of all proper conveyances, assignments and transfers of the Properties so sold.

 

8.7. Application of Proceeds . The proceeds of any such sale of the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, shall be applied as follows (as appropriately modified to comply with any mandatory provisions of Law):

 

First: To the payment of all expenses incurred by the Mortgagee in the performance of its duties including, without limiting the generality of the foregoing, all expenses of any entry, or taking of possession, of any sale, of advertisement thereof, and of conveyances, and, as well, court costs, compensation of agents and employees and legal fees;

 

Second : To the payment and satisfaction of the Loan Obligations (as defined herein);

 

Third : To the payment of any other amounts owed to Agent; and

 

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Fourth : Any surplus thereafter remaining shall be paid to the Mortgagor or the Mortgagor’s successors or assigns, as their interests shall appear of record.

 

8.8. Mortgagor’s Waiver of Appraisement, Marshaling, etc. Rights . The Mortgagor agrees, to the full extent that the Mortgagor may lawfully so agree, that the Mortgagor will not at any time insist upon or plead or in any manner whatever claim the benefit of any appraisement, valuation, stay, extension or redemption Law now or hereafter in force, in order to prevent or hinder the enforcement or foreclosure of this Mortgage or the absolute sale of the Mortgaged Property or the possession thereof by any purchaser at any sale made pursuant to any provision hereof, or pursuant to the decree of any court of competent jurisdiction; but the Mortgagor, for the Mortgagor and all who may claim through or under the Mortgagor, so far as the Mortgagor or those claiming through or under the Mortgagor now or hereafter lawfully may, hereby waives the benefit of all such Laws . The Mortgagor, for the Mortgagor and all who may claim through or under the Mortgagor, waives, to the extent that the Mortgagor may lawfully do so, any and all right to have the Mortgaged Property marshaled upon any foreclosure of the lien hereof, or sold in inverse order of alienation, and agrees that the Mortgagee or any court having jurisdiction to foreclose such lien may sell the Mortgaged Property as an entirety. If any Law in this Section 8.7 referred to and now in force, of which the Mortgagor or the Mortgagor’s successor or successors might take advantage despite the provisions hereof, shall hereafter be repealed or cease to be in force, such Law shall not thereafter be deemed to constitute any part of the contract herein contained or to preclude the operation or application of the provisions of this Section 8.7 .

 

8.9. Power of Attorney to Mortgagee . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default, Mortgagor does hereby designate Mortgagee as the agent of Mortgagor to act in the name, place, and stead of Mortgagor in the exercise of each and every remedy set forth herein and in conducting any and all operations and taking any and all action reasonably necessary to do so, recognizing such agency in favor of Mortgagee to be coupled with the interests of Mortgagee under this Mortgage and, thus, irrevocable so long as this Mortgage is in force and effect.

 

8.10. Costs and Expenses . All costs, expenses (including attorneys’ fees), and payments incurred or made by the Mortgagee in protecting and enforcing its rights hereunder, upon providing prior notice to Mortgagor shall constitute a demand obligation owing by the Mortgagor to the party incurring such or making costs, expenses, or payments and shall bear interest at a rate per annum equal to the maximum rate of interest permitted by applicable Law, all of which shall constitute a portion of the Secured Indebtedness.

 

8.11. Operation of the Mortgaged Property by the Mortgagee . Upon the occurrence of an Event of Default which has not been waived by the Mortgagee, and in addition to all other rights herein conferred on the Mortgagee, the Mortgagee (or any Person designated by the Mortgagee) shall have the right and power, but shall not be obligated, to enter upon and take possession of any of the Mortgaged Property without the necessity of posting bond, and to exclude the Mortgagor, and the Mortgagor’s agents or servants, wholly therefrom, and to hold, use, administer, manage and operate the same to the extent that the Mortgagor shall be at the time entitled to do any of such things and in the Mortgagor’s place and stead. The Mortgagee (or any Person designated by the Mortgagee) may operate the same without any liability or duty to the Mortgagor in connection with such operations, except to use ordinary care in the operation of such Mortgaged Property, and the Mortgagee or any Person designated by the Mortgagee, shall have the right to collect and receive all Hydrocarbons produced and sold from the Mortgaged Property, to make repairs, purchase machinery and equipment, conduct work-over operations, drill additional wells and to exercise every power, right and privilege of the Mortgagor with respect to the Mortgaged Property. When and if the expenses of such operation and development (including costs of unsuccessful work-over operations or additional wells) have been paid and the Secured Indebtedness paid, such Mortgaged Property shall, if there has been no sale or foreclosure thereof, be returned to the Mortgagor.

 

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8.12. No Additional Duties Created . Notwithstanding any provision of this Article VIII or any other provision of this Mortgage, with respect to that portion of the Mortgaged Property located in any jurisdiction, the Mortgagee shall be entitled to enforce the rights and remedies described herein with respect to such portion of the Mortgaged Property in such jurisdiction in accordance with the Laws in effect in such jurisdiction at the time such enforcement action is taken, and the Mortgagor hereby waives its right to require the Mortgagee to comply with any contrary terms and provisions of this Mortgage in such circumstance, it being the intention of the Mortgagor and Mortgagee that the waivers of Mortgagor herein and the powers granted to the Mortgagee herein are for the sole benefit of the Mortgagee and are neither intended to limit the rights and powers of the Mortgagee, nor intended to establish a standard or duty of performance by the Mortgagee in excess of or in addition to that required by the Laws of such jurisdiction as in effect at the time the particular right or remedy is sought to be enforced.

 

8.13. Federal Transfers . Upon a sale conducted pursuant to this Article VIII of all or any portion of the Mortgaged Property consisting of interests (the “ Federal Interests ”) in leases, easements, rights-of-way, agreements or other documents and instruments covering, affecting or otherwise relating to federal lands (including leases, easements and rights-of-way issued by the Bureau of Land Management); the Mortgagor agrees to take all action and execute all instruments necessary or advisable to transfer the Federal Interests to the purchaser at such sale, including, without limitation, to execute, acknowledge and deliver assignments of the Federal Interests on officially approved forms in sufficient counterparts to satisfy applicable statutory and regulatory requirements, to seek and request approval thereof and to take all other action necessary or advisable in connection therewith. The Mortgagor hereby irrevocably appoints the Mortgagee as the Mortgagor’s attorney-in-fact and proxy, with full power and authority in the place and steed of the Mortgagor, in the name of the Mortgagor or otherwise, to take any such action and to execute any such instruments on behalf of the Mortgagor that the Mortgagee may deem necessary or advisable to so transfer the Federal Interests, including, without limitation, the power and authority to execute, acknowledge and deliver such assignments, to seek and request approval thereof and to take all other action deemed necessary or advisable by the Mortgagee in connection therewith; and the Mortgagor hereby adopts, ratifies and confirms all such actions and instruments. Such power of attorney and proxy are coupled with an interest, shall survive the dissolution, termination, reorganization or other incapacity of the Mortgagor and shall be irrevocable. No action taken by the Mortgagee shall constitute acknowledgment of, or assumption of liabilities relating to, the Federal Interests, and neither the Mortgagor nor any other party may claim that Mortgagee is bound, directly or indirectly, by any such action.

 

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8.14. Limitation on Rights and Waivers . All rights, powers and remedies herein conferred shall be exercisable by the Mortgagee only to the extent not prohibited by applicable Law; and all waivers and relinquishments of rights and similar matters shall only be effective to the extent such waivers or relinquishments are not prohibited by applicable Law.

 

ARTICLE IX
MISCELLANEOUS

 

9.1. Advances by the Mortgagee . Each and every covenant herein contained shall be performed and kept by the Mortgagor solely at the Mortgagor’s expense. If the Mortgagor shall fail to perform or keep any of the covenants of whatsoever kind or nature contained in this Mortgage, the Mortgagee or any receiver appointed hereunder, may, but shall not be obligated to, make advances to perform the same in the Mortgagor’s behalf, and the Mortgagor hereby agrees to repay such sums upon demand plus interest at a rate per annum equal to the maximum rate of interest permitted by applicable Law. No such advance shall be deemed to relieve the Mortgagor from any Event of Default hereunder.

 

9.2. Defense of Claims . The Mortgagor will notify the Mortgagee, in writing, promptly of the commencement of any legal proceedings affecting or which could adversely affect the lien and security interest hereof or the status of or title to the Mortgaged Property, or any part thereof, and will take such action, employing attorneys agreeable to the Mortgagee, as may be necessary to preserve the Mortgagor’s and the Mortgagee’s rights affected thereby; and should the Mortgagor fail or refuse to take any such action, the Mortgagee may take such action on behalf and in the name of the Mortgagor and at the Mortgagor’s expense. Moreover, the Mortgagee may take such independent action in connection therewith as it may in its discretion deem proper without any liability or duty to the Mortgagor except to use ordinary care, the Mortgagor hereby agreeing that all sums advanced or all expenses incurred in such actions plus interest at the maximum rate of interest permitted by applicable Law, will, on demand, be reimbursed to the Mortgagee or any receiver appointed hereunder.

 

9.3. Defeasance . If the Secured Indebtedness shall be paid and discharged in full, no Credit Party has any further obligation to advance amounts to or for the benefit of the Mortgagor, and all related transactions and confirmations thereunder have expired or been terminated, as applicable, and the Mortgagee has no commitment to permit or intention to allow the creation of additional Secured Indebtedness, then the Mortgagee will, upon request of the Mortgagor and at the Mortgagor’s expense, execute and deliver to the Mortgagor all releases and other instruments reasonably requested by the Mortgagor for the purpose of releasing and discharging of record the lien and security interest created hereunder. Otherwise this Mortgage shall remain and continue in full force and effect. The Mortgagor shall pay all legal fees and other fees, costs and expenses incurred by the Mortgagee for preparing and reviewing instruments of termination and release and the execution and delivery thereof and the Mortgagee may require payment of the same prior to delivery of such instruments. The release of this Mortgage and the termination of the liens and security interests created by this Mortgage shall not terminate or otherwise affect the Mortgagee’s right or ability to exercise any right, power or remedy relating to any claim for breach of warranty or representation, for failure to perform any covenant or other agreement, under any indemnity or for fraud, deceit or other misrepresentation or omission.

 

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9.4. Other Security . The Mortgagee may receive or may hold security from Persons other than the Mortgagor for the Secured Indebtedness and may release or modify the same without notice to or consent of the Mortgagor. The Mortgagee may resort first to such other security or any part thereof or first to the security herein given or any part thereof, or from time to time to either or both, even to the partial or complete abandonment of either security, and such action shall not be a waiver of any rights conferred by this Mortgage, which shall continue as a first lien and security interest upon the Mortgaged Property not expressly released until all Secured Indebtedness secured hereby is fully paid and no Credit Party shall have any commitment to advance amounts or extend credit to or for the benefit of the Mortgagor or any other payor of Indebtedness.

 

9.5. Instrument an Assignment, Etc . This Mortgage shall be deemed to be and may be enforced from time to time as an assignment, chattel mortgage, contract, financing statement, real estate mortgage, pledge, or security agreement, and from time to time as any one or more thereof.

 

9.6. Limitation on Interest . No provision of this Mortgage or of the other Loan Documents shall require the payment or permit the collection of interest, or be construed to create a contract regarding the same, in excess of the maximum rate permitted by Law or which is otherwise contrary to Law. If any excess of interest in such respect is herein or in the other Loan Documents provided for, or shall be adjudicated to be so provided for herein or in the other Loan Documents, such amount which would be deemed excessive interest shall be deemed a partial prepayment of the principal of the Secured Indebtedness and treated hereunder as such; and, if the entire principal amount of the Secured Indebtedness owed is paid in full, any remaining excess shall be repaid to the payors on the applicable Indebtedness. In determining whether the interest paid or payable, under any specific contingency, exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate in effect from day to day, the Mortgagor and the holders of the Indebtedness shall, to the maximum extent permitted under applicable Law, (i) characterize any nonprincipal payment as an expense, fee, or premium rather than as interest, (ii) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (iii) amortize, prorate, allocate, and spread the total amount of interest throughout the entire contemplated term of the Indebtedness so that the interest rate is uniform throughout the entire term of the Indebtedness; provided that if the interest received by the holders of the Indebtedness for the actual period of existence thereof exceeds the Highest Lawful Rate in effect from day to day, the holders of the Indebtedness shall apply or refund to the payors on the applicable Indebtedness the amount of such excess as provided in this Section, and, in such event, the holders of the Indebtedness shall not be subject to any penalties provided by any Laws for contracting for, charging, taking, reserving, or receiving interest in excess of the Highest Lawful Rate in effect from day to day.

 

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9.7. Severability . If any provision of this Mortgage or in any of the other Loan Documents is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, the other provisions hereof or of any of the other Loan Documents shall remain in full force and effect in such jurisdiction, and such other provisions shall be liberally construed in favor of the Mortgagee in order to effectuate the provisions hereof, and the invalidity of any provision hereof in any jurisdiction shall not affect the validity or enforceability of any such provision in any other jurisdiction. The parties hereby agree that to the extent any provision hereof is invalid or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, that this document will be deemed to contain a substitute provision, as similar as possible in intent and application to the invalid or unenforceable provision that meets any statutory or other legal requirements in such jurisdiction required for the provision to be given effect. Any reference herein contained to statute or Law of a state in which no part of the Mortgaged Property is situated shall be deemed inapplicable to, and not used in, the interpretation hereof.

 

9.8. Rights Cumulative . Each and every right, power and remedy herein given to the Mortgagee shall be cumulative and not exclusive; and each and every right, power and remedy whether specifically herein given or otherwise existing may be exercised from time to time and so often and in such order as may be deemed expedient by the Mortgagee, and the exercise, or the beginning of the exercise, of any such right, power or remedy shall not be deemed a waiver of the right to exercise, at the same time or thereafter, any other right, power or remedy. No delay or omission by the Mortgagee in the exercise of any right, power or remedy shall impair any such right, power or remedy or operate as a waiver thereof or of any other right, power or remedy then or thereafter existing.

 

9.9. Waiver of Covenants by Mortgagee . Any and all covenants in this Mortgage may from time to time by instrument in writing signed by the Mortgagee be waived to such extent and in such manner as the Mortgagee may desire, but no such waiver shall ever affect or impair the Mortgagee’s rights and remedies or liens and security interests hereunder, except to the extent specifically stated in such written instrument.

 

9.10. Successors and Assigns .

 

9.10.1. This instrument is binding upon the Mortgagor, and the Mortgagor’s heirs, successors and assigns, and shall inure to the benefit of the Mortgagee, and their respective successors and assigns, and the provisions hereof shall likewise be covenants running with the Lands.

 

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9.10.2. The parties hereto agree that the Notes may be transferred without the necessity for a notarial act of transfer thereof, and that any such transfer shall carry with it into the hands of any future holder or holders of the Notes full and entire subrogation of title in and to the Notes and to any and all rights and privileges under this instrument herein granted to the Mortgagee, as holder of the Notes. This Mortgage is for the benefit of the Mortgagee and for such other Person or Persons as may from time to time become or be the holders of any of the Secured Indebtedness, and this Mortgage shall be transferable and negotiable, with the same force and effect and to the same extent as the Secured Indebtedness may be transferable.

 

9.11. Article and Section Headings . The article and section headings in this instrument are inserted for convenience and shall not be considered a part of this Mortgage or used in its interpretation.

 

9.12. Counterpart . This Mortgage may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall for all purposes be deemed to be an original, and all of which are identical except that, to facilitate recordation in any particular county or parish, counterpart portions of Exhibit A which describe properties situated in parishes or counties other than the county or parish in which such counterpart is to be recorded may be omitted. Exhibit A might not be paginated and any pagination might not be consecutive. Exhibit A may also contain language indicating that it is attached to a document other than this Mortgage or that a particular page is the end of Exhibit A , when neither is applicable. Such language shall be ignored for the purposes of interpreting this Mortgage.

 

9.13. Special Filing as Financing Statement .

 

9.13.1. This Mortgage shall likewise be a Security Agreement and a Financing Statement and Mortgagor, as debtor (the “ Debtor ”), hereby grants to the Mortgagee, its successors and assigns, as secured party (hereinafter, the “ Secured Party ”), a security interest in all personal Property, fixtures, as-extracted collateral, accounts, equipment, inventory, contract rights and general intangibles described or referred to in granting Sections 2.1.1 through 2.1.11 of Article II hereof and all proceeds and products from the sale, lease or other disposition of the Mortgaged Property or any part thereof. The addresses shown in Section 9.14 hereof are the addresses of the Debtor and Secured Party and information concerning the security interest may be obtained from the Secured Party at its address. Without in any manner limiting the generality of any of the foregoing provisions hereof: (a) some portion of the goods described or to which reference is made herein are or are to become fixtures on the Lands described or to which reference is made herein; (b) the minerals and the like (including oil and gas) included in the Mortgaged Property and the accounts resulting from the sale thereof will be financed at the wellhead(s) or minehead(s) of the well(s) or mine(s) located on the Lands described or to which reference is made herein; and (c) this Mortgage is to be filed of record, among other places, in the real estate records of each county in which the Lands, or any part thereof, are situated, as a financing statement, but the failure to do so will not otherwise affect the validity or enforceability of this instrument.

 

9.13.2. The charter/file/organizational I.D. number of the Mortgagor is as set forth on the cover page hereof.

 

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9.13.3. The Mortgagee is authorized to complete and file financing statements naming the Mortgagor as debtor.

 

9.13.4. Following the occurrence of any Event of Default specified in Section 7.1 , or at any time thereafter, in addition to all other rights, powers and remedies herein conferred or conferred by operation of Law, the Mortgagee shall have all of the rights and remedies of an assignee and secured party granted by applicable Law, including but not limited to, the Code as then in effect.

 

9.14. Notices . Whenever this Mortgage requires or permits any consent, approval, notice, request, or demand from one party to another, the consent, approval, notice, or demand must be in writing to be effective and shall be personally delivered or sent to the party to be notified at the address or facsimile number stated below (or such other address as may have been designated by written notice by the party pursuant to this Section 9.14 ):

 

MORTGAGOR-DEBTOR   MORTGAGEE-SECURED PARTY
     
LILIS ENERGY, INC.   HEARTLAND BANK
1900 Grant Street, #920   One Information Way, Suite 300
Denver, Colorado 80203   Little Rock, Arkansas 72202
Attention: Chief Financial Officer   Attention: Greg White
Telephone: 303-951-7920   Telephone: 501-734-0125

 

Each such notice, request or other communication shall be effective (i) if given by facsimile transmission, when transmitted to the facsimile number specified in this Section and confirmation of receipt is received (the receipt thereof shall be deemed to have been acknowledged upon the sending Person’s receipt of its facsimile machine’s confirmation of successful transmission; provided that if the day on which such facsimile is received is not a Business Day or is after 4:00 p.m. on a Business Day, then the receipt of such facsimile shall be deemed to have been acknowledged on the next following Business Day), (ii) if given by mail, three (3) Business Days after such communication is deposited in the mail with first class postage prepaid, addressed as aforesaid, or (iii) if given by any other means, when delivered at the address specified in this Section.

 

9.15. No Waiver by Mortgagee . No course of dealing on the part of Mortgagee, its officers or employees, nor any failure or delay by Mortgagee with respect to exercising any of its rights or remedies hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof nor shall the exercise or partial exercise of any such right or remedy preclude the subsequent exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right or remedy.

 

9.16. Governing Agreement . This Mortgage is made pursuant and subject to the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement. In the event of a direct conflict between the terms and provisions of this Mortgage and those of the Credit Agreement, the terms and provisions of the Credit Agreement shall govern and control, except that if the two documents contain different formal definitions for the same term or terms, the formal definition of such term or terms herein shall be applicable in construing this Mortgage. The inclusion in this Mortgage of provisions not addressed in the Credit Agreement shall not be deemed a conflict, and all such additional provisions contained herein shall be given full force and effect. The indemnification and releases contained herein are in addition to any indemnification or releases contained in the Credit Agreement.

 

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9.17. Drafting of Mortgage . Mortgagor declares that it has contributed to the drafting of this Mortgage or has had the opportunity to have it reviewed by its counsel before signing it and agrees that it has been purposefully drawn and correctly reflects its understanding of the transaction that it contemplates.

 

9.18. Execution by Mortgagee; Corrections . The Mortgagee may at any time without obtaining the consent of the Mortgagor execute this Mortgage (and have such execution witnessed or acknowledged) for any purposes which it deems necessary or appropriate and, if deemed appropriate, subsequently file this Mortgage of record. Additionally, in the event it is determined that Exhibit A contains any errors or inaccurate or incomplete descriptions of the Oil and Gas Leases and Lands intended to be covered hereby or referred to in any Certificates of Ownership Interests, the Mortgagee may, without obtaining the consent of the Mortgagor, attempt to correct any such errors or omissions and make accurate and complete any such inaccuracies, omissions or misdescriptions and, if deemed appropriate, subsequently file or re-file this Mortgage of record.

 

9.19. Governing Law . This Mortgage is intended to be performed in the State of Colorado and the substantive Laws of such State and or the United States of America shall govern the validity, construction, enforcement and interpretation of this Mortgage, except that to the extent that the Law of a State in which a portion of Mortgaged Property is located (or which is otherwise applicable to a portion of the Mortgaged Property) necessarily governs with respect to procedural and substantive matters relating to the creation, perfection, priority and enforcement of the liens, security interests and other rights and remedies of the Mortgagee granted herein, the Law of such State shall apply as to that portion of the Mortgaged Property located in (or which is otherwise subject to the Laws of) such State.

 

9.20. Credit Agreement . This Mortgage shall be deemed to be encompassed by the definition of “Security Documents” as such term is defined and used in any Credit Agreement that may be in effect from time to time.

 

9.21. NOTICE: THIS DOCUMENT REPRESENTS THE FINAL AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE PARTIES WITH RESPECT TO THE SUBJECT MATTER HEREOF AND MAY NOT BE CONTRADICTED BY EVIDENCE OF PRIOR, CONTEMPORANEOUS, OR SUBSEQUENT ORAL AGREEMENTS OF THE PARTIES. THERE ARE NO UNWRITTEN ORAL AGREEMENTS BETWEEN THE PARTIES.

 

[ REMAINDER OF PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Mortgagor has executed or caused to be executed this Mortgage as of the date first set forth above.

 

MORTGAGOR :
     
  LILIS ENERGY, INC.,
  a Nevada corporation
     
  By:
  Name:
  Title:

 

ACKNOWLEDGEMENT

 

STATE OF   §
    §
COUNTY OF   §

 

The foregoing instrument was acknowledged before me this ____ day of January, 2015, by _________________, _________________ of Lilis Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation, on behalf of said corporation.

 

Witness my hand and seal.    
     
    Notary Public in and for the State of _____
[NOTARIAL SEAL]   My Commission Expires:  _____________

 

 
 

 

EXHIBIT A
TO MORTGAGE, SECURITY AGREEMENT,

FIXTURE FILING AND FINANCING STATEMENT

 

This Exhibit A sets forth the description of certain Property interests covered by the Mortgage in Carbon County, Wyoming. All of the terms defined in the Mortgage are used in this Exhibit A with the same meanings given therein.

 

This Exhibit A and the Mortgage cover and include the following:

 

(a) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in and to the oil, gas and mineral leases described herein and/or lands described in and subject to such oil, gas and mineral leases (regardless, as to such leases and/or lands, of any surface acreage and/or depth limitations set forth in any description of any of such oil, gas and mineral leases), and all right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in and to any of the oil, gas and minerals in, on or under the lands, if any, described on this Exhibit, including, without limitation, all contractual rights, fee interests, leasehold interests, overriding royalty interests, non-participating royalty interests, mineral interests, production payments, net profits interests or any other interest measured by or payable out of production of oil, gas or other minerals from the oil, gas and mineral leases and/or lands described herein; and

 

(b) All of the foregoing interests of Mortgagor as such interests may be enlarged by the discharge of any payments out of production or by the removal of any charges or encumbrances, together with all interests, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from all renewals and extensions of any oil, gas and mineral leases described herein, it being specifically intended hereby that any new oil and gas lease (i) in which an interest is acquired by Mortgagor after the termination or expiration of any oil and gas lease, the interests of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from which are subject to the lien and security interest hereof, and (ii) that covers all or any part of the Property described in and covered by such terminated or expired leases, shall, to the extent, and only to the extent such new oil and gas lease may cover such Property, be considered a renewal or extension of such terminated or expired lease; and

 

(c) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from any operating, farmout and bidding agreements, assignments and subleases, whether or not described in this Exhibit, to the extent, and only to the extent, that such agreements, assignments and subleases (i) cover or include any present right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to the leases and/or lands described in this Exhibit, or (ii) cover or include any other undivided interests now or hereafter held by Mortgagor in, to and under the described leases and/or lands, including, without limitation, any future operating, farmout and bidding agreements, assignments, subleases and pooling, unitization and communitization agreements and the units created thereby (including, without limitation, all units formed under orders, regulations, rules or other official acts of any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction) to the extent and only to the extent that such agreements, assignments, subleases, or units cover or include the described leases and/or lands; and

 

 
 

 

(d) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from all presently existing and future advance payment agreements, oil, casinghead gas and gas sales, exchange and processing contracts and agreements, including, without limitation, those contracts and agreements that are described on this Exhibit, to the extent, and only to the extent, those contracts and agreements cover or include the described leases and/or lands; and

 

(e) All right, title and interest, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, of Mortgagor in, to and under or derived from all existing and future permits, licenses, easements and similar rights and privileges that relate to or are appurtenant to any of the described leases and/or lands.

 

Notwithstanding the intention of the Mortgage to cover all of the right, title and interest of Mortgagor in and to the described leases and/or lands, whether now owned and existing or hereafter acquired or arising, Mortgagor hereby specifically warrants and represents that the interests covered by this Exhibit are not greater than the working interest nor less than the net revenue interest, overriding royalty interest, net profit interest, production payment interest, royalty interest or other interest payable out of or measured by production set forth in connection with each oil and gas well described in this Exhibit. In the event Mortgagor owns any other or greater interest, such additional interest shall also be covered by and included in the Mortgage.

 

Any reference herein to Wells or Units is for warranty of interest, administrative convenience and identification and is not intended to limit or restrict the right, title, interest of properties covered by the Mortgage and all of Mortgagor’s right, title and interest in the Lands, Subject Interests and Mortgaged Property described herein are and shall be subject to the Mortgage, regardless of the presence of any Units or Wells not herein referenced.

 

The Leases covered by the Mortgage shall include all leases and force pooled interests now or thereafter owned by Mortgagor included within the geographic areas set forth in this Exhibit whether or not the schedules of leases included in this Exhibit list all such leases.

 

No depth limitation exception contained in any description of leases and other real Property interests set forth in this Exhibit shall exclude from the grants of the Mortgaged Property and collateral contained in the Mortgage any depth owned by Mortgagor within the geographic area described in this Exhibit for such leases and other real Property interests.

 

 
 

 

The designation “ Working Interest ” or “ W.I .” when used in this Exhibit means an interest owned in an oil, gas, and mineral lease that determines the cost-bearing percentage of the owner of such interest. The designation “ Net Revenue Interest ” or “ N.R.I .” means that portion of the production attributable to the owner of a working interest after deduction for all royalty burdens, overriding royalty burdens or other burdens on production, except severance, production, and other similar taxes. The designation “ Overriding Royalty Interest ” or “ ORRI ” means an interest in production which is free of any obligation for the expense of exploration, development, and production, bearing only its pro rata share of severance, production, and other similar taxes and, in instances where the document creating the overriding royalty interest so provides, costs associated with compression, dehydration, other treating or processing, or transportation of production of oil, gas, or other minerals relating to the marketing of such production. The designation “ Royalty Interest ” or “ RI ” means an interest in production which results from an ownership in the mineral fee estate or royalty estate in the relevant land and which is free of any obligation for the expense of exploration, development, and production, bearing only its pro rata share of severance, production, and other similar taxes and, in instances where the document creating the royalty interest so provides, costs associated with compression, dehydration, other treating or processing or transportation of production of oil, gas, or other minerals relating to the marketing of such production.

 

The references to book or volume and page herein refer to the recording location of each respective Mortgaged Property described herein in the county/parish where the land covered by the Mortgaged Property is located.

 

This Mortgage covers all lands, leases and properties of the Mortgagor, whether now owned or hereafter acquired, located in any county/parish identified elsewhere in this Exhibit or located in any county/parish wherein this Mortgage has been recorded.

 

(Exhibit A continues on next page)

 

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 10.13

 

Lilis Energy, Inc.

1900 Grant Street, Suite #720

Denver, CO 80203

 

January __, 2015

 

T.R. Winston & Company,

as representative for the Holders

set forth below

2049 Century Park East, Suite 320

Los Angeles, CA 90067

 

Re:      Waiver of Equity Conditions and Extension of Maturity under 8% Senior Secured Debentures

 

This letter agreement (this “Letter Agreement”) sets forth the agreement between Lilis Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation, f/k/a Recovery Energy, Inc. (the “Company”) and the parties listed as Holders on the signature pages hereto (each a “Holder” and, collectively, the “Holders”) regarding (i) payment by the Company of all accrued and unpaid interest under the Company’s 8% Senior Secured Convertible Debentures due January 15, 2015, as amended (the “Debentures”) held by such holder in the form of the Company’s common stock, par value $0.0001 (the “Common Stock”) for the periods stated below, (ii) payment by the Company of interest under the Debentures for all future periods the form of Common Stock, and (iii) extension of the maturity date of the Debentures to the date that is one business day after the Maturity Date as defined in that certain Credit Agreement dated as of January 8, 2015, by and among the Company and Heartland Bank, as administrative agent, and the financial institutions from time to time signatory hereto (the “Heartland Maturity Date”).

 

Reference is made to those Securities Purchase Agreements, as amended, between the Company and certain holders, including the Holders, dated as of (i) February 2, 2011 (as subsequently amended, the “Original Purchase Agreement”); (ii) March 19, 2012 (as subsequently amended, the “Second Purchase Agreement”); and (iii) June 18, 2013 (as subsequently amended, the “Third Purchase Agreement” and, together with the Original Purchase Agreement and the Second Purchase Agreement, the “Purchase Agreements”); and those certain Debentures issued to the Holders pursuant to the Purchase Agreements.

 

The terms of the Debentures provide that the Company is required to pay interest to the holders of the Debentures on the aggregate unconverted and then-outstanding principal amount at the rate of 8% per annum, payable quarterly on February 15, May 15, August 15 and November 15, on each Conversion Date (as that term is defined in the Debentures), and on the maturity date. The Company may make such interest payments in shares of Common Stock if all of the Equity Conditions (as that term is defined in the Debentures) have been met or are waived in writing by the holders of the Debentures. Accordingly, each Holder hereby agrees as follows:

 

1. Pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Debentures, each Holder acknowledges that it has received the number of shares of the Company’s Common Stock set forth set beside such Holder’s name on Schedule A hereto and that upon delivery of such shares the Company completely and fully satisfied its obligations with respect to all interest payments due and payable as of the date hereof, and in connection therewith agrees to waive the Equity Conditions for the interest payments due February 15, 2014, May 15, 2014, August 15, 2014 and November 15, 2014; and

 

2. Pursuant to Section 2(a) of the Debentures, each Holder agrees to accept shares of the Company’s Common Stock in full and complete satisfaction of all interest payments due to such Holder during the period beginning on the date of this Letter Agreement and ending upon the termination of the Debentures held by such Holder, and waives the Equity Conditions in connection with such interest payments; and

 

3. Each Holder agrees to extend the maturity date of the Debentures held by such Holder to the Heartland Maturity Date, and in connection therewith, to waive any Default or Event of Default that may have occurred as of the date hereof in connection with the Maturity Date under the Debentures.

 

This Letter Agreement shall be construed in accordance with and governed by the laws of the State of Colorado, excluding its conflict of laws rules. This letter agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts each of which shall be considered an original. If the foregoing accurately sets forth our agreement, please so indicate by executing this letter in the space provided below.

 

 
 

 

  Very truly yours,
   
  LILIS ENERGY, INC.
   
  By: /s/ Abraham Mirman
    Abraham Mirman
  Its: Chief Executive Officer

 

ACCEPTED AND AGREED this ___ day of January, 2015

 

  HOLDERS :
     
  EZ Colony Partners, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company
     
    /s/ Marc Ezralow
  Name:  Marc Ezralow as Trustee of the Marc
    Ezralow 1997 Trust
  Title: Manager and Member
     
  Jonathan & Nancy Glaser Family Trust
DTD 12/16/1998 Jonathan M. Glaser and Nancy E. Glaser TTEES
     
    /s/ Jonathan Glaser
  Name:  Jonathan Glaser
  Title:  Trustee
     
  Wallington Investment Holdings, Ltd.
     
    /s/ Pierre Caland
  Name:  Pierre Caland
  Title:  Director
     
  Steven B. Dunn and Laura Dunn Revocable Trust
DTD 10/28/10, Steven B. Dunn & Laura Dunn TTEES
     
    /s/ Steven B. Dunn
  Name:  Steven B. Dunn
  Title:  Trustee
     
  G. Tyler Runnels and Jasmine N. Runnels TTEES
The Runnels Family Trust DTD 1-11-2000
     
    /s/ G. Tyler Runnels
  Name:  G. Tyler Runnels
  Title: Trustee
     
  EMSE, LLC,
a Delaware limited liability company
     
    /s/ Marc Ezralow
  Name:  Marc Ezralow as Trustee of the Marc
    Ezralow 1997 Trust
  Title: Manager and Member

 

[Signature Page to Letter Agreement dated January __, 2015]

 
 

 

Schedule A

 

Holder # of Shares
   
EZ Colony Partners, LLC 284,346
G. Tyler Runnels and Jasmine N. Runnels TTEES The Runnels Family Trust DTD 1-11-2000 157,565
Jonathan & Nancy Glaser Family Trust DTD 12-16-98 213,865
Wallington Investment Holdings, Ltd. 385,537
Steven B. Dunn & Laura Dunn Revocable Trust DTD 10/28/10 187,608
EMSE LLC 33,923
  1,262,844

 

 

  A-1

 

 

Exhibit 10.14

 

EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT

 

THIS EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (“ Agreement ”) is entered into this 19th day of February, 2015 by and between Lilis Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “ Company ”), and Eric Ulwelling (“ Executive ”). Executive and the Company are referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”

 

WHEREAS, the Parties desire to enter into this Agreement setting forth the terms and conditions for the employment relationship between Executive and the Company.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants, representations, warranties and agreements contained herein, and for other valuable consideration, the receipt and adequacy of which are hereby acknowledged, the Parties agree as follows:

 

1. Employment . The Parties agree that Executive’s employment with the Company is subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein.

 

2. Employment At-Will . Each Party understands and agrees that Executive is an employee at-will, and that Executive may resign, or the Company may terminate Executive’s employment, at any time, for any or for no reason, with or without cause, warning, or notice.

 

3. Position . Executive currently is employed as and holds the title of Chief Financial Officer of the Company, with such duties and responsibilities that may from time to time be assigned to Executive by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “ Board ”).

 

4. Scope of Services . Executive agrees to comply with Company policies and to devote Executive’s full business time, attention, skills and best efforts to the performance of Executive’s duties hereunder and to the business and affairs of the Company. Executive shall perform such duties in a reasonably prudent manner, consistent with the duty of care exercised by similar executives of companies in the same industry. Executive shall not, during Executive’s employment by the Company, without the prior written approval of the Board, be employed by or otherwise engage in any other business activity requiring any material amount of Executive’s time, provided that Executive may, to the extent not otherwise prohibited by this Agreement, devote such amount of time as does not interfere or compete directly or indirectly with the performance of Executive’s duties under this Agreement to any one or more of the following activities: (i) investing Executive’s personal assets in such manner as will not require services to be rendered by Executive in the operation of the affairs of the companies in which investments are made, (ii) engaging in civic and charitable activities, (iii) personal education and development, or (iv) serving as a director, trustee, committee member or principal of any type of business or civic or charitable organization with the prior written consent of the Board.

 

5. Salary, Compensation, and Benefits .

 

5.1 Base Salary . During Executive’s employment, the Company agrees to pay, and Executive agrees to accept, as Executive’s salary for all services to be rendered by Executive hereunder, a salary at an annual rate of One Hundred Seventy-Five Thousand Dollars ($175,000) (the “ Base Salary ”), payable in installments pursuant to the Company’s standard payroll practices and policies. The Base Salary may be subject to annual increases in the sole discretion of the Board.

 

 
 

 

5.2 Discretionary Bonus .

 

(a) For each complete fiscal year during Executive’s employment with the Company contemplated by this Agreement, Executive shall have the opportunity to earn a discretionary annual bonus (the “ Annual Bonus ”) equal to 50% of the Base Salary as in effect at the beginning of the applicable fiscal year, based on achievement of annual target performance goals established by the Compensation Committee of the Board (the “ Compensation Committee ”), which may include targets related to the Company’s earnings before interest, tax, depreciation and amortization, hydrocarbon production level, and hydrocarbon reserve amounts. The determination of whether and to what extent target performance goals have been achieved, the amount of any Annual Bonus, and whether an Annual Bonus will be awarded at all shall be made by the Board and/or the Compensation Committee in its or their sole discretion.

 

(b) The Annual Bonus, if any, will be subject to applicable withholdings and deductions and will be paid within seventy-four (74) days after the end of the fiscal year to which the bonus relates.

 

(c) Except as otherwise provided in Article 6, in order to be eligible to receive an Annual Bonus for a particular year Executive must be employed by the Company on the last day of that fiscal year.

 

5.3 Equity Compensation . In consideration of Executive entering into this Agreement, subject to approval by the shareholders of the Company, the Company shall grant Executive the following equity award pursuant to the Company’s 2012 Equity Incentive Plan (the “ Plan ”): 400,000 stock options with an exercise price equal to the greater of the fair market price (as defined in the Plan) on the date of execution of this Agreement or $2.50 per share, with one-fourth vesting immediately and three-fourths vesting in three annual installments on each of the next three anniversaries of the grant date, in each case subject to approval by the shareholders of the Company. Such stock options will vest 100% upon a termination of employment by the Company without Cause (as defined in Section 6.3(a) below), by Executive for Good Reason (as defined in Section 6.3(c) below), upon a Change of Control of the Company (as defined in Section 6.3(b) below) or upon the death or disability of Executive, provided that such vesting shall be subject to approval by the shareholders of the Company. All other terms and conditions of such award shall be governed by the terms and conditions of the Plan and the applicable award agreement. In the event that the condition of approval by the shareholders of the Company is not satisfied, or is otherwise delayed in a manner that affects in any way the economic benefit of the equity award completed herein, then the Company shall negotiate in good faith with Executive to modify the stock award, or provide other consideration, that will restore the full economic benefit of the contemplated award.

 

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5.4 Welfare and Benefit Plans . During Executive’s employment with the Company contemplated by this Agreement, to the extent consistent with applicable law, (a) Executive shall be eligible to participate in all incentive, savings and retirement plans, practices, policies and programs (each, a “ Benefit Plan ”) maintained by the Company and generally available to executives of the Company with comparable responsibilities, subject to the provisions of any such Benefit Plan; and (b) Executive and/or Executive’s family, as the case may be, shall be eligible to participate in, and shall be eligible to receive all benefits under, all welfare benefit plans, practices, policies and programs provided by the Company (including, to the extent provided, without limitation, medical, prescription, dental, vision, disability, salary continuance, employee life insurance, group life insurance, accidental death and travel accident insurance plans and programs) (each, a “ Welfare Plan ”), subject to the terms and conditions of any such Welfare Plan. Except as provided herein, the Company shall not be required to establish or continue any Benefit Plan or any Welfare Plan, or to take any action to cause Executive to be eligible for any Benefit Plan or any Welfare Plan on a basis more favorable than that applicable to the Company’s executives generally.

 

5.5 Reimbursement .

 

(a) The Company shall reimburse Executive (or, in the Company’s sole discretion, shall pay directly), upon presentation of vouchers and other supporting documentation as the Company may reasonably require, for reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred by Executive relating to the business or affairs of the Company or the performance of Executive’s duties hereunder, including, without limitation, reasonable expenses with respect to mileage, entertainment, travel and similar items, dues for membership in professional organizations, and similar professional development expenses, provided that the incurring of such expenses shall have been approved in accordance with the Company’s regular reimbursement procedures and practices in effect from time to time.

 

(b) The Company shall reimburse Executive for up to $5,000 in legal fees and expenses that Executive incurs in connection with the negotiation and entry into this Agreement; provided that (a) Executive shall submit all documentation for such reimbursement to the Company not later than thirty (30) days after the date hereof.

 

5.6 Withholding . The Company may withhold and deduct from Executive’s compensation and benefits all applicable amounts as required by law or authorized by Executive.

 

5.7 Reservation of Rights . The Company reserves in its sole discretion the right to modify, suspend, discontinue or cancel any and all of the employee benefit plans, practices, policies and programs referenced in Sections 5.4 through 5.5 above, including any Benefit Plan or any Welfare Plan, at any time without recourse by Executive so long as such action is taken with respect to the Company’s executives generally.

 

5.8 Vacation . The Executive shall be entitled to four weeks (160 hours) of paid vacation each year. In addition, the Executive may carry forward and accrue up to 6 weeks (240 hours) of vacation, which shall be paid on the date of termination, regardless of whether the termination is voluntary or involuntary.

 

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6. Termination of Employment . Upon termination of the Executive's employment during the Employment Term, the Executive shall be entitled to the compensation and benefits described in this Section 6 and shall have no further rights to any compensation or any other benefits from the Company or any of its affiliates.

 

6.1 Accrued But Unpaid Salary and Bonus . In the event Executive’s employment with the Company terminates for any reason, the Company shall pay to Executive (or, in the event of Executive’s death, to Executive’s estate or named beneficiary) (a) any Base Salary, vacation pay, expense reimbursements, and benefits that are accrued but unpaid as of the date of termination and (b) any earned and declared, but unpaid, bonus for any prior calendar year. Executive shall not be entitled to any additional payments or consideration in the event of the termination of Executive’s employment, other than as set forth below.

 

6.2 Death or Disability .

 

(a) Executive’s employment hereunder shall terminate automatically upon Executives death, and the Company may terminate Executive’s employment on account of Executive’s disability.

 

(b) If Executive’s employment is terminated on account of Executive’s death or disability, Executive (or Executive’s estate and/or beneficiaries, as the case may be) shall be entitled to immediate and full vesting of and lifting of restrictions on any unvested equity awards pursuant to Section 5.3 above, and otherwise in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the applicable award agreements.

 

6.3 Definitions . For purposes of this Agreement, capitalized terms used in this Article 6 but not otherwise defined in this Agreement shall have the meaning hereby assigned to them as follows:

 

(a) “Cause” shall mean: (a) the willful or reckless failure by Executive to substantially perform the duties specified in the employment agreement or that are reasonably requested by the Board as documented in writing to Executive; (b) Executive’s willful and continued disregard of his material duties or willful and continued failure to act, where such action would be in the ordinary course of Executive’s duties; (c) the willful and continued failure by Executive to observe material Company policies generally applicable to executives of the Company; (d) gross negligence or willful misconduct by Executive in the performance of his duties; (e) the commission by Executive of any act of fraud, theft, financial dishonesty or self-dealing with respect to the Company or any of its affiliates, or any felony or criminal act involving moral turpitude; (f) the material breach by Executive of this Agreement or any other agreement or contract with the Company; (g) chronic absenteeism; or (h) the continued commission of material violations of state or federal law relating to the workplace environment (including, without limitation, laws relating to sexual harassment or age, sex or other prohibited discrimination) by Executive.

 

(b) “Change in Control” shall mean (1) one person (or more than one person acting as a group) acquires ownership of stock of the Company that, together with the stock held by such person or group, constitutes more than 50% of the total fair market value or total voting power of the stock of such corporation; provided that, a Change in Control shall not occur if any person (or more than one person acting as a group) owns more than 50% of the total fair market value or total voting power of the Company’s stock and acquires additional stock; (2) a majority of the members of the Board are replaced during any twelve-month period by directors whose appointment or election is not endorsed by a majority of the Board before the date of appointment or election; or (3) the sale of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Change in Control shall not occur unless such transaction constitutes a change in the ownership of the Company, a change in effective control of the Company, or a change in the ownership of a substantial portion of the Company’s assets under Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code.

 

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(c) “Good Reason” shall mean, in the context of a resignation by Executive, a resignation in response to a mandatory reassignment of Executive to a location which is outside a 20-mile radius from the Company’s current location without the consent of Executive, or a resignation that occurs within thirty (30) days following the Company’s failure to cure any of the following within thirty (30) days of receiving written notice from Executive of the existence of any of the following, which written notice must be provided within thirty (30) days of the initial occurrence of such item and must specify in detail the facts and circumstances giving rise to such item: (a) the failure by the Company to pay Executive any amount due under this Agreement; or (b) a material decrease in Executive’s Base Salary without Executive’s consent.

 

6.4 Severance .

 

(a) Upon termination of Executive’s employment with the Company by the Company without Cause or upon Executive’s resignation from employment for Good Reason, in either case absent a Change in Control, and in each case contingent upon Executive’s execution, non-revocation, and delivery of a Confidential Severance and Release Agreement in a form substantially similar to Exhibit A of this Agreement and acceptable to the Company (the “ Release Agreement ”), Executive shall be entitled to receive continued Base Salary, as in effect on Executive’s last day of employment with the Company (the “ Separation Date ”), less applicable withholdings and deductions, for one (1) year following the Separation Date payable in equal installment in accordance with the Company’s normal payroll practices, but no less frequently than monthly, which shall commence within fifteen (15) days following the Executive’s execution of the Release Agreement (“ Severance Payments ”); provided that the first installment payment shall include all amounts of Base Salary that would otherwise have been paid to Executive during the period beginning on the Separation Date and ending on the first payment date if no delay had been imposed.

 

(b) Upon termination of Executive’s employment with the Company by the Company without Cause or upon Executive’s resignation from employment for Good Reason, in either case within one (1) year following a Change in Control, in each case contingent upon Executive’s execution, non-revocation, and delivery of the Release Agreement, Executive shall be entitled to the following: (i) Severance Payments in amounts and on the terms specified in Section 6.4(a); and (ii) immediate and full vesting of and lifting of restrictions on any unvested equity awards pursuant to Section 5.3 above, and otherwise in accordance with the terms of the Plan and the applicable award agreements.

 

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(c) The Company’s obligations under this Section 6.4 are subject to the requirements and time periods set forth in this Section 6.4 and in the Release Agreement. Prior to receiving the payments described in Section 6.4 Executive shall execute the Release Agreement on or before the date sixty (60) days after the Separation Date and shall not revoke such Release Agreement during any applicable revocation period. If Executive fails to timely execute and remit the Release Agreement, or revokes such Release Agreement, Executive waives any right to the payments provided under this Section 6.4. The Company will have no further obligations to Executive under this Agreement or otherwise after making payments pursuant to this Section 6.4, if any.

 

(d) Executive agrees that the payments set forth in this Agreement shall constitute the exclusive and sole remedy for any termination of Executive’s employment, and Executive covenants not to assert or pursue any other remedies, at law or in equity, with respect to any termination of employment. The foregoing shall not limit any of Executive’s rights, if any, with regard to indemnification, advancement or payment of legal fees and costs, and coverage under directors and officers liability insurance.

 

(e) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the Company shall have the right to terminate all payments and benefits owing to Executive pursuant to this Section 6.4 upon the Company’s discovery of any material breach by Executive of Executive’s continuing obligations under this Agreement or Executive’s obligations under the Release Agreement.

 

7. Confidential Information.

 

7.1 For the purposes of this Agreement, “ Confidential Information ” means all information, data, knowledge, and know-how relating, directly or indirectly, to the Company and its business, including, without limitation: (i) business plans and strategies, prospect information, financial information, investment plans, marketing plans and strategies, financial plans and strategies; (ii) confidential personnel or human resources data; (iii) customer lists, customer information, pricing information, supplier/vendor lists, customer and supplier/vendor strategies and plans, contracts, agreements, and leases; (iv) any other information having present or potential commercial value; (v) the whole or any portion or phase of any proprietary information or trade secrets; (vi) ideas, methods, know-how, techniques, systems, processes, software programs, works of authorship, projects, or plans; and (vii) confidential information of any kind in possession of the Company, whether developed for or by the Company (including information developed by Executive), received from a third party in confidence, or belonging to others and licensed or disclosed to the Company in confidence for use in any aspect of its business. Any Intellectual Property (defined below) that is not publicly available shall also constitute part of the Confidential Information. The list set forth above is not intended by the Company to be a comprehensive list of Confidential Information. All Confidential Information shall be treated as Confidential Information regardless of whether it pertains to the Company or its customers and regardless of whether it is marked or designated as “confidential.”

 

7.2 Executive acknowledges that the success of the Company depends in large part on the protection of the Confidential Information. Executive further acknowledges that in the course of Executive’s employment with the Company, Executive will become familiar with the Company’s Confidential Information. Executive recognizes and acknowledges that the Confidential Information is a valuable, special and unique asset of the Company’s business, access to and knowledge of which are essential to the performance of Executive’s duties hereunder. Executive acknowledges that use or disclosure of the Confidential Information outside the performance of Executive’s job duties for the Company would cause harm and/or damage to the Company.

 

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7.3 Executive agrees that, both during and after the term of Executive’s employment by the Company, Executive will not, except in the ordinary course of Executive’s employment with the Company and for the benefit of the Company, disclose any Confidential Information to any person, firm, business, company, corporation, association, or any other entity for any reason or purpose whatsoever. Executive also agrees that, both during and after the term of Executive’s employment with the Company, Executive will not, except in the ordinary course of Executive’s employment with the Company and for the benefit of the Company, make use of any Confidential Information for Executive’s own purposes or for the benefit of any person, firm, business, company, corporation, or any other entity for any reason or purpose whatsoever. Executive shall consider and treat as confidential all Confidential Information in any way relating to the Company’s business and affairs, whether created by Executive or otherwise coming into Executive's possession before, during, or after the termination of Executive’s employment. Executive shall secure and protect the Confidential Information in a manner designed to prevent all access and uses thereof contrary to the terms of this Agreement. Executive further agrees that Executive shall use Executive’s best efforts to assist the Company in identifying and preventing any use or disclosure of the Confidential Information contrary to this Agreement.

 

7.1 Executive agrees and covenants that, upon separation of employment, and without any request by the Company, Executive will return to the Company any and all property, documents, and files (including all recorded media, such as papers, computer disks or other data storage devices, copies, photographs, maps, transparencies, and microfiche) that contain Confidential Information or relate in any way to the Company or its business. To the extent Executive possesses any files, data, or information relating in any way to the Company or its business on any personal computer, Executive agrees to delete those files, data, or information (and will retain no copies in any form). Executive also will return any Company tools, equipment, calling cards, credit cards, access cards or keys, any keys to any filing cabinets, vehicles, vehicle keys, and all other Company property in any form prior to the Separation Date.

 

7.2 Executive agrees and covenants (i) that Executive will not disclose to the Company any proprietary information, trade secrets, or other confidential information belonging to any previous employer and (ii) that Executive will notify business partners and future employers of Executive’s obligations under this Agreement, and Executive consents to such notification by the Company.

 

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8. Intellectual Property .

 

8.1 “Intellectual Property” means any and all original works of authorship, developments, concepts, improvements, designs, discoveries, ideas, trademarks, service marks, or trade secrets, or inventions, whether or not patentable or registrable under copyright or similar laws, which Executive may solely or jointly conceive or develop or reduce to practice, or cause to be conceived or developed or reduced to practice, during the period of time Executive is employed by the Company.

 

8.2 Executive hereby assigns to the Company, or its designee, all of Executive’s right, title, and interest in and to all Intellectual Property, except where prohibited by law, so that the Company is the exclusive owner of the Intellectual Property. Executive further acknowledges that all original works of authorship which are made by Executive (solely or jointly with others) within the scope of and during the period of Executive’s employment with the Company and which are protectable by copyright are “works made for hire” as that term is defined in the United States Copyright Act, and that such works made for hire shall constitute part of the Intellectual Property. Executive shall not use any Intellectual Property except for the exclusive benefit of the Company. Executive agrees to assist the Company, or its designee, at the Company’s expense, in every proper way to secure or enforce the Company’s rights in any Intellectual Property.

 

8.3 Executive represents and warrants that there are no original works of authorship, developments, concepts, improvements, designs, discoveries, ideas, trademarks, service marks, or trade secrets, or inventions which were made or acquired by Executive prior to Executive’s employment by the Company, which are owned in whole or in part by Executive, which relate to the Company’s business or proposed business, and which are not assigned to the Company under this Agreement.

 

9. Equitable Remedies . The services to be rendered by Executive and the Confidential Information entrusted to Executive as a result of Executive’s employment by the Company are of a unique and special character, and, notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement, any breach by Executive of this Agreement, will cause the Company immediate and irreparable injury and damage, for which monetary relief would be inadequate or difficult to quantify. The Company will be entitled to, in addition to all other remedies available to it, injunctive relief, specific performance, or any other equitable relief to prevent a breach and to secure the enforcement of the provisions of this Agreement. Injunctive relief may be granted immediately upon the commencement of any such action, and the Company need not post a bond to obtain temporary or permanent injunctive relief.

 

10. Representations and Warranties . Executive hereby represents and warrants to the Company as follows:

 

10.1 Executive acknowledges the success of the Company’s business depends in large part on the protection of the Confidential Information and Intellectual Property. Executive acknowledges Executive’s access to the Confidential Information, coupled with the personal relationships and goodwill between the Company and its customers would enable Executive to compete unfairly against the Company;

 

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10.2 Executive has full power, authority, and capacity to enter into this Agreement and to perform his obligations hereunder. This Agreement has been voluntarily executed by Executive and constitutes a valid and binding agreement of Executive;

 

10.3 Executive has read this Agreement and has had the opportunity to have this Agreement reviewed by Executive’s legal counsel;

 

10.4 Executive acknowledges and agrees that the payments and other consideration set forth above constitute sufficient consideration for this Agreement;

 

10.5 Executive has not disclosed to the Company any proprietary information, trade secrets, or other confidential information belonging to any previous employer; and

 

10.6 To the best of Executive’s knowledge, Executive’s employment with the Company will not (i) conflict with or result in a breach of any of the provisions of, (ii) constitute a default under, (iii) result in the violation of, (iv) give any third party the right to terminate or to accelerate any obligation under, or (v) require any authorization, consent, approval, execution, or other action by or notice to any court or other governmental body under the provisions of any other agreement or instrument to which Executive is a party, or by which Executive is bound.

 

11. Waivers and Amendments . The respective rights and obligations of the Company and Executive under this Agreement may be waived (either generally or in a particular instance, either retroactively or prospectively, and either for a specified period of time or indefinitely) or amended only with the written consent of a duly authorized representative of each of the Parties, or, in the case of a waiver, by the Party granting such waiver. The waiver by either Party of a breach of any provision of this Agreement by the other Party shall not operate or be construed as a waiver of any subsequent breach by such other Party. The failure of any Party to insist upon strict performance of any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of any of such Party’s rights hereunder.

 

12. Successors and Assigns . The provisions hereof shall inure to the benefit of, and be binding upon and assignable to, successors of the Company by way of merger, consolidation or sale. Executive may not assign or delegate to any third person Executive’s obligations under this Agreement. The rights and benefits of Executive under this Agreement are personal to Executive (or, in the event of Executive’s death or disability, Executive’s personal representative, heirs, or beneficiaries), and no such right or benefit shall be subject to voluntary or involuntary alienation, assignment or transfer.

 

13. Entire Agreement . Except as specifically provided herein, this Agreement, including Exhibit A, constitutes the full and entire understanding and agreement of the parties with regard to the subjects hereof and supersedes in its entirety all other or prior or contemporaneous agreements, whether oral or written, with respect thereto.

 

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14. Notices . Any notices, consents, or other communication required to be sent or given hereunder by any of the parties shall in every case be in writing and shall be deemed properly served if (a) delivered personally, (b) sent by registered or certified mail, in all such cases with first class postage prepaid, return receipt requested, or (c) delivered by a nationally recognized overnight courier service to the parties at the addresses set forth below:

 

If to the Company: Lilis Energy, Inc.
 

1900 Grant Street, Suite #720

Denver, CO 80203
Attention: Chief Executive Officer

  

If to Executive, to the address set forth on the signature page of this Agreement or to the current address listed in the Company’s records.

 

15. Venue and Applicable Law . This Agreement shall be interpreted and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado, without regard to its conflicts of law provisions. Venue and jurisdiction will be in the Colorado state or federal courts.

 

16. Waiver of Jury Trial . EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY VOLUNTARILY AND IRREVOCABLY WAIVES TRIAL BY JURY IN ANY ACTION OR OTHER PROCEEDING BROUGHT IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR ANY OF THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED HEREBY.

 

17. Section 409A.

 

17.1 This Agreement is intended to comply with or be exempt from Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (“ Section 409A ”) and shall be construed accordingly. It is the intention of the parties that payments or benefits payable under this Agreement not be subject to the additional tax or interest imposed pursuant to Section 409A. To the extent such potential payments or benefits are or could become subject to Section 409A, the Parties shall cooperate to amend this Agreement with the goal of giving Executive the economic benefits described herein in a manner that does not result in such tax or interest being imposed. However, in no event shall the Company be liable to Executive for any taxes, interest, or penalties due as a result of the application of Section 409A to any payments or benefits provided hereunder.

 

17.2 Each payment provided for in this Agreement shall, to the extent permissible under Section 409A, be deemed a separate payment for purposes of Section 409A.

 

17.3 Payments or benefits pursuant to this Agreement shall be treated as exempt from Section 409A to the maximum extent possible under Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(b)(9)(v), and/or under any other exemption that may be applicable, and this Agreement shall be construed accordingly.

 

17.4 All taxable expenses or other reimbursements or in-kind benefits under this Agreement shall be made on or prior to the last day of the taxable year following the taxable year in which such expenses were incurred by Executive. Any such taxable reimbursement or any taxable in-kind benefits provided in one calendar year shall not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement or in-kind benefits to be provided in any other taxable year.

 

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17.5 Executive shall have no right to designate the date of any payment hereunder.

 

17.6 The definition of Good Reason is intended to constitute “good reason” as such term is used in Treas. Reg. §1.409A-1(n)(2) and shall be interpreted and construed accordingly, and to the maximum extent permitted by Section 409A and guidance thereunder, a termination for Good Reason shall be an “involuntary separation from service” as such term is used in Treas. Reg. §1.409A-1(n). For purposes of Article 6 of this Agreement, “termination” (or any similar term) when used in reference to Executive’s employment shall mean “separation from service” with the Company within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i) of the Code and applicable administrative guidance issued thereunder, and Executive shall be considered to have terminated employment with the Company when, and only when, Executive incurs a “separation from service” with the Company within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i) of the Code and applicable administrative guidance issued thereunder.

 

17.7 Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, if (1) on the date of Executive’s separation from service (as such term is used or defined in Code Section 409A(a)(2)(A)(i), Treasury Regulation Section 1.409A-1(h), or any successor law or regulation), any of the Company’s equity is publicly traded on an established securities market or otherwise (within the meaning of Section 409A(a)(2)(B)(i) of the Code) and (2) as a result of such separation from service, the Executive would receive any payment that, absent the application of this sentence, would be subject to interest and additional tax imposed pursuant to Code Section 409A as a result of the application of Code Section 409A(2)(B)(i), then, to the extent necessary to avoid the imposition of such interest and additional tax, such payment shall be deferred until the earlier of (i) six (6) months after the Executive’s separation from service, (ii) the Executive’s death, (iii) of such earlier time as may be permitted under Code Section 409A.

 

18. Severability; Titles and Subtitles: Gender: Singular and Plural: Counterparts; Facsimile .

 

18.1 In case any provision of this Agreement shall be invalid, illegal or unenforceable, the validity, legality and enforceability of the remaining provisions of this Agreement shall not in any way be affected or impaired thereby. In the event any provision is held illegal, invalid, or unenforceable, such provision shall be limited or revised by a court of competent jurisdiction so as to give effect to the provision to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law.

 

18.2 The titles of the sections and subsections of this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not to be considered in construing this Agreement.

 

18.3 The use of any gender in this Agreement shall be deemed to include the other genders, and the use of the singular in this Agreement shall be deemed to include the plural (and vice versa), wherever appropriate.

 

18.4 This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be an original, but all of which together constitute one instrument.

 

18.5 Counterparts of this Agreement (or applicable signature pages hereof) that are manually signed and delivered by facsimile or electronic transmission shall be deemed to constitute signed original counterparts hereof and shall bind the parties signing and delivering in such manner.

 

[ Signature Page Follows ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Agreement on the date first above specified.

 

COMPANY:   EXECUTIVE:
         
Lilis Energy, Inc.      
         
By: /s/ Abraham Mirman   /s/ Eric Ulwelling
Name: Abraham Mirman   Eric Ulwelling
Title: Chief Executive Officer      
         
      Address:  
         
         

 

[Signature Page to Eric Ulwelling Executive Employment Agreement]  

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Exhibit A to Executive Employment Agreement

Form of Confidential Severance and Release Agreement

 

CONFIDENTIAL SEVERANCE AND RELEASE AGREEMENT

 

This Confidential Severance and Release Agreement (“ Agreement ”) is made between (i) ________________ (“ Executive ”) and (ii) ___________________(the “ Company ”). Executive and the Company are referred to individually as a “Party” and collectively as the “Parties.”

 

RECITALS

 

WHEREAS, the Parties entered into an Executive Employment Agreement dated November ___, 2014 (the “ Employment Agreement ”);

 

WHEREAS, Executive’s employment with the Company ended effective [ DATE ];

 

WHEREAS, the Parties wish to resolve fully and finally potential disputes regarding Executive’s employment with the Company; and

 

WHEREAS, in order to accomplish this end, the Parties are willing to enter into this Agreement.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual promises and undertakings contained herein, the Parties to this Agreement agree as follows:

 

TERMS

 

1. Separation and Effective Date . Executive’s last day of employment with the Company was [ DATE ] (the “ Separation Date ”). This Agreement shall become effective on the eighth day after Executive signs this Agreement (the “ Effective Date ”), so long as Executive does not revoke this Agreement pursuant to Paragraph 6(h) below. Executive must elect to execute this Agreement within sixty (60) days of the Separation Date. In the event Executive does not sign the Agreement within the sixty day period, the terms of this Agreement are null and void and without effect.

 

2. Consideration .

 

a. Within fifteen (15) days after the Effective Date, and on the express condition that Executive has not revoked this Agreement, the Company will pay Executive [ THE AMOUNTS PROVIDED IN SECTION 6.4 OF THE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT ].

 

b. Reporting of and withholding on any payment or consideration under this Paragraph for tax purposes shall be at the discretion of the Company in conformance with applicable tax laws. If a claim is made against the Company for any additional tax or withholding in connection with or arising out of any payment or consideration set forth in subparagraph (a) above, Executive shall pay any such claim within thirty (30) days of being notified by the Company and agrees to indemnify the Company and hold it harmless against such claims, including, but not limited to, any taxes, attorneys’ fees, penalties, and/or interest, which are or become due from the Company.

 

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3. General Release .

 

a. Executive, for Executive and for Executive’s affiliates, successors, heirs, subrogees, assigns, principals, agents, partners, employees, associates, attorneys, and representatives, voluntarily, knowingly, and intentionally releases and discharges the Company and each of its predecessors, successors, parents, subsidiaries, affiliates, and assigns and each of their respective officers, directors, principals, shareholders, board members, committee members, employees, agents, and attorneys from any and all claims, actions, liabilities, demands, rights, damages, costs, expenses, and attorneys’ fees (including, but not limited to, any claim of entitlement for attorneys’ fees under any contract, statute, or rule of law allowing a prevailing party or plaintiff to recover attorneys’ fees) of every kind and description from the beginning of time through the Effective Date (the “ Released Claims ”).

 

b. The Released Claims include, but are not limited to, those which arise out of, relate to, or are based upon: (i) Executive’s employment with the Company or the termination thereof; (ii) statements, acts, or omissions by the Parties whether in their individual or representative capacities; (iii) express or implied agreements between the Parties, (except as provided herein) and claims under any severance plan; (iv) any stock or stock option grant, agreement, or plan (except as set forth herein); (v) all federal, state, and municipal statutes, ordinances, and regulations, including, but not limited to, claims of discrimination based on race, color, national origin, age, sex, sexual orientation, religion, disability, veteran status, whistleblower status, public policy, or any other characteristic of Executive under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, the Older Workers Benefit Protection Act, the Americans with Disabilities Act, the Equal Pay Act, Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 (as amended), the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, the Rehabilitation Act of 1973, Family and Medical Leave Act, the Worker Adjustment and Retraining Notification Act or any other federal, state, or municipal law prohibiting discrimination or termination for any reason; (vi) common law; (vii) the failure of this Agreement, or of any other employment, severance, profit sharing, bonus, equity incentive or other compensatory plan to which Executive and the Company are or were parties, to comply with, or to be operated in compliance with, Internal Revenue Code Section 409A, or any similar provision of state or local income tax; and (viii) any claim which was or could have been raised by Executive.

 

4. Unknown Facts . This Agreement includes claims of every nature and kind, known or unknown, suspected or unsuspected. Executive hereby acknowledges that Executive may hereafter discover facts different from, or in addition to, those which Executive now knows or believes to be true with respect to this Agreement, and Executive agrees that this Agreement and the releases contained herein shall be and remain effective in all respects, notwithstanding such different or additional facts or the discovery thereof.

 

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5. No Admission of Liability . The Parties agree that nothing contained herein, and no action taken by any Party hereto with regard to this Agreement, shall be construed as an admission by any Party of liability or of any fact that might give rise to liability for any purpose whatsoever.

 

6. Warranties . Executive warrants and represents as follows:

 

a. Executive has read this Agreement, and Executive agrees to the conditions and obligations set forth in it.

 

b. Executive voluntarily executes this Agreement (i) after having been advised to consult with legal counsel, (ii) after having had opportunity to consult with legal counsel, and (iii) without being pressured or influenced by any statement or representation or omission of any person acting on behalf of the Company including, without limitation, the officers, directors, board members, committee members, employees, agents, and attorneys for the Company.

 

c. Executive has no knowledge of the existence of any lawsuit, charge, or proceeding against the Company or any of its officers, directors, board members, committee members, employees, successors, affiliates, or agents arising out of or otherwise connected with any of the matters herein released. In the event that any such lawsuit, charge, or proceeding has been filed, Executive immediately will take all actions necessary to withdraw or terminate that lawsuit, charge, or proceeding, unless the requirement for such withdrawal or termination is prohibited by applicable law.

 

d. Executive acknowledges and understands that this Agreement does not prohibit or prevent Executive from filing a charge with the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, or equivalent state agency, or from participating in a federal or state agency investigation. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Executive waives any right to any monetary recovery or other relief should any party, including, without limitation, any federal, state or local governmental entity or administrative agency, pursue any claims on Executive’s behalf arising out of, relating to, or in any way connected with the Released Claims.

 

e. Executive has not previously disclosed any information which would be a violation of the confidentiality provisions set forth below if such disclosure were to be made after the execution of this Agreement.

 

f. Executive has full and complete legal capacity to enter into this Agreement.

 

g. Executive has had at least twenty-one (21) days in which to consider the terms of this Agreement. In the event that Executive executes this Agreement in less time, it is with the full understanding that Executive had the full twenty-one (21) days if Executive so desired and that Executive was not pressured by the Company or any of its representatives or agents to take less time to consider the Agreement. In such event, Executive expressly intends such execution to be a waiver of any right Executive had to review the Agreement for a full twenty-one (21) days.

 

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h. Executive has been informed and understands that (i) to the extent that this Agreement waives or releases any claims Executive might have under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act, Executive may rescind Executive’s waiver and release within seven (7) calendar days of Executive’s execution of this Agreement and (ii) any such rescission must be in writing and e-mailed and hand delivered to [ NAME AND CONTACT INFO W/EMAIL ADDRESS ], within the seven-day period.

 

i. Executive admits, acknowledges, and agrees that (i) Executive is not otherwise entitled to the amount and other consideration set forth in Paragraph 2 and (ii) that amount and consideration is good and sufficient consideration for this Agreement.

 

j. Executive admits, acknowledges, and agrees that Executive has been fully and finally paid or provided all wages, compensation, vacation, bonuses, leave, stocks, stock options, or other benefits from the Company which are or could be due to Executive under the terms of Executive’s employment with the Company, or otherwise.

 

7. Confidential Information .

 

a. Except as herein provided, all discussions regarding this Agreement, including, but not limited to, the amount of consideration, offers, counteroffers, or other terms or conditions of the negotiations or the agreement reached shall be kept confidential by Executive from all persons and entities other than the Parties to this Agreement. Executive may disclose the amount received in consideration of the Agreement only if necessary (i) for the limited purpose of making disclosures required by law to agents of the local, state, or federal governments; (ii) for the purpose of enforcing any term of this Agreement; or (iii) in response to compulsory process, and only then after giving the Company ten (10) days advance notice of the compulsory process and affording the Company the opportunity to obtain any necessary or appropriate protective orders. Otherwise, in response to inquiries about Executive’s employment and this matter, Executive shall state, “My employment with the Company has ended” and nothing more.

 

b. Executive shall not use, nor disclose to any third party, any of the Company’s business, personnel, or financial information that Executive learned during Executive’s employment with the Company. Executive hereby expressly acknowledges that any breach of this Paragraph 7 shall result in a claim for injunctive relief and/or damages against Executive by the Company, and possibly by others.

 

8. Section 409A . This Agreement is intended to comply with or be exempt from Section 409A of the Code and Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder (“ Section 409A ”) and shall be construed accordingly. It is the intention of the Parties that payments or benefits payable under this Agreement not be subject to the additional tax or interest imposed pursuant to Section 409A. To the extent such potential payments or benefits are or could become subject to Section 409A, the Parties shall cooperate to amend this Agreement with the goal of giving Executive the economic benefits described herein in a manner that does not result in such tax or interest being imposed; provided, however, that in no event shall the Company or anyone other than Executive have any liability to Executive for any taxes, interest, or penalties due as a result of the application of Section 409A to an any payments or benefits provided hereunder. Executive shall, at the request of the Company, take any reasonable action (or refrain from taking any action), required to comply with any correction procedure promulgated pursuant to Section 409A. Each payment to be made under this Agreement shall be a separate payment, and a separately identifiable and determinable payment, to the fullest extent permitted under Section 409A.

 

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9. Non-Disparagement . Executive agrees not to make to any person any statement that disparages the Company or reflects negatively on the Company, including, but not limited to, statements regarding the Company’s financial condition, employment practices, or officers, directors, board members, committee members, employees, successors, affiliates, or agents.

 

10. Cooperation . Executive agrees to cooperate with and assist the Company with any investigation, lawsuit, arbitration, or other proceeding to which the Company is subjected. Executive will make Executive available for preparation for, and attendance of, hearings, proceedings or trial, including pretrial discovery and trial preparation. Executive further agrees to perform all acts and execute any documents that may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this Paragraph 10.

 

11. Return of Property and Information . Executive represents and warrants that, prior to Executive’s execution of this Agreement, Executive will return to the Company any and all property, documents, and files, including any documents (in any recorded media, such as papers, computer disks or other data storage devices, copies, photographs, maps, transparencies, and microfiche) that relate in any way to the Company or the Company’s business. Executive agrees that, to the extent that Executive possesses any files, data, or information relating in any way to the Company or the Company’s business on any personal computer, Executive will delete those files, data, or information (and will retain no copies in any form). Executive also will return any tools, equipment, calling cards, credit cards, access cards or keys, any keys to any filing cabinets, vehicles, vehicle keys, and all other property in any form prior to the date Executive executes this Agreement.

 

12. No Application . Executive agrees that Executive will not apply for any job or position as an employee, consultant, independent contractor, or otherwise, with the Company or its subsidiaries or affiliates. Executive warrants that no such applications are pending at the time this Agreement is executed.

 

13. Severability . If any provision of this Agreement is held illegal, invalid, or unenforceable, such holding shall not affect any other provisions hereof. In the event any provision is held illegal, invalid, or unenforceable, such provision shall be limited so as to effect the intent of the Parties to the fullest extent permitted by applicable law. Any claim by Executive against the Company shall not constitute a defense to enforcement by the Company.

 

14. Assignments. The Company may assign its rights under this Agreement. No other assignment is permitted except by written permission of the Parties.

 

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15. Enforcement . The releases contained herein do not release any claims for enforcement of the terms, conditions, or warranties contained in this Agreement. The Parties shall be free to pursue any remedies available to them to enforce this Agreement.

 

16. Survival of Restrictive Covenants and Other Provisions . The Parties expressly acknowledge and agree that notwithstanding Paragraph 18 of this Agreement, Sections 7 (Confidential Information), 8 (Intellectual Property), 9 (Equitable Remedies), and Sections 10-18 (to the extent required to interpret, enforce, and give effect to Sections 7, 8, and 9) of the Employment Agreement will continue in full force and effect; provided, however, that any provisions of the Employment Agreement that expire by their terms shall no longer have any force or effect.

 

17. Entire Agreement . Except as provided in Paragraph 16, this Agreement is the entire agreement between the Parties. Except as provided herein, this Agreement supersedes any and all prior oral or written promises or agreements between the Parties. Executive acknowledges that Executive has not relied on any promise, representation, or statement other than those set forth in this Agreement. This Agreement cannot be modified except in writing signed by all Parties.

 

18. Interpretation . The determination of the terms of, and the drafting of, this Agreement has been by mutual agreement after negotiation, with consideration by and participation of all Parties. Accordingly, the Parties agree that rules relating to the interpretation of contracts against the drafter of any particular clause shall not apply in the case of this Agreement. The term “Paragraph” shall refer to the enumerated paragraphs of this Agreement. The headings contained in this Agreement are for convenience of reference only and are not intended to limit the scope or affect the interpretation of any provision of this Agreement.

 

19. Choice of Law and Venue . This Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado, without regard to its conflict of laws rules. Venue shall be in the Colorado state or federal courts.

 

20. Waiver . The failure of any Party to insist upon strict performance of any of the terms or conditions of this Agreement shall not constitute a waiver of any of such Party’s rights hereunder.

 

21. Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed in multiple counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, but all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument.

 

[ Signature Page Follows ]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Parties have executed this Confidential Severance and Release Agreement on the dates written below.

 

EXECUTIVE    
     
     
Eric Ulwelling   Date
     
COMPANY    
     
Lilis Energy, Inc.   Date
     
     
By:    
Title:    

 

 

 

[Signature Page to Confidential Severance and Release Agreement]

 

 

A-7

 

 

Exhibit 10.15

 

   

LILIS ENERGY

1900 Grant St.

Suite 720

Denver, CO 80203

PH (303) 951-7920

 

VIA E-MAIL AND U.S. MAIL

 

August 1, 2014

 

Market Development Consulting Group, Inc.

7845 N. Links Circle
Fox Point, WI 53217

dcastaneda@mdcgroup.com

Attention: David Castaneda

 

Re: Management Consulting Agreement dated as of January 17, 2014

 

Dear David,

 

Reference is made to that certain Management Consulting Agreement dated as of January 17, 2014 (the “Agreement”) by and between Lilis Energy, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Company”), and Market Development Consulting Group, Inc. d/b/a MDC Group, a Wisconsin corporation (“Consultant”).

 

Pursuant to Section 5 of the Agreement, the Company may terminate the Agreement for any reason, without advance written notice. By this letter, the Company wishes to terminate the Agreement effective as of August 1, 2014 (the “Termination Date”). The Company expects that during the period between the date hereof and the Termination Date, Consultant’s performance under the Agreement will include activities similar to those conducted to date, as well as assisting the Company with the transition of Consultant’s duties to a new consultant, to an employee of the Company, or to a combination of the two. While the Company anticipates that this transition may be complete prior to the Termination Date, the Company agrees to continue to perform its obligations under the Agreement until the Termination Date and expects that Consultant will do so as well unless notified in writing that it may cease performance.

 

Pursuant to Section 5 of the Agreement, all of the rights and obligations of the Company and Consultant arising under the Agreement shall terminate as of the Termination Date, and the parties shall have no further duty or obligations thereunder after the Termination Date, except that the Consultant must keep confidential and return the Confidential Information (as defined in Section 3 of the Agreement), and the Company shall remain obligated to make any payments of monthly retainer fees and reimbursable expenses pursuant to Sections 6(a) and 7 that remain unpaid as of and for the period prior to the Termination Date. To that end, please supply the Company with a final invoice for any reimbursable expenses at least ten business days prior to the Termination Date. Please note that pursuant to Section 6(b)(iii), the 30,000 shares of restricted common stock of the Company that will be unvested as of the Termination Date shall be deemed forfeited by the Consultant.

 

 
 

 

 

Please indicate your agreement to the foregoing by executing this letter in the space below and returning it to the undersigned. Should you have any questions or wish to discuss any of the above, please contact me at 631-704-7744 or the Company’s counsel, Ronald R. Levine, II, at 303-892-7514.

 

Sincerely,

 

LILIS ENERGY, INC.  
     
/s/ Avi Mirman  
Avi Mirman  
Chief Executive Officer  
     
AGREED AND ACCEPTED:  
     
Market Development Consulting Group, Inc.  
     
By:  /s/ David Castaneda  
David Castaneda  
President  

 

 

 

 

Exhibit 31.1

 

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Abraham Mirman, certify that:

 

1.   I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Lilis Energy, Inc. ("Registrant");
   
2.   Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
   
3.   Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
   
4.   The Registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Registrant and have:
   
  a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  b. designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; 
     
  c. evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  d. disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the Registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and
     
5.   The Registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant's auditors and the audit committee of Registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
   
  a. all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
     
  b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

/s/ Abraham Mirman  
Abraham Mirman  
Chief Executive Officer  

 

February 25, 2015

Exhibit 31.2

 

CERTIFICATION OF CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER

PURSUANT TO SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

I, Eric Ulwelling, certify that:

 

1 I have reviewed this report on Form 10-Q of Lilis Energy, Inc. ("Registrant");
   
2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
   
3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
   
4. The Registrant's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the Registrant and have:

 

  a. designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
     
  b. designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;
     
  c. evaluated the effectiveness of the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
     
  d. disclosed in this report any change in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the Registrant's most recent fiscal quarter (the Registrant's fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting; and

 

5. The Registrant's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Registrant's auditors and the audit committee of Registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

 

  a. all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and 
     
  b. any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Registrant's internal control over financial reporting.

 

/s/ Eric Ulwelling  
Eric Ulwelling  
Chief Financial Officer  

 

February 25, 2015

Exhibit 32.1

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Lilis Energy, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2014, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), the undersigned hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

    (1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

    (2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ Abraham Mirman  
Abraham Mirman  
Chief Executive Officer  

 

February 25, 2015

Exhibit 32.2

 

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

 

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Lilis Energy, Inc. (the "Company") on Form 10-Q for the period ended September 30, 2014, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), the undersigned hereby certifies, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

 

    (1)   The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

 

    (2)   The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ Eric Ulwelling  
Eric Ulwelling  
Chief Financial Officer  

 

February 25, 2015