Form 1-A Issuer Information UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 1-A
REGULATION A OFFERING STATEMENT
UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
OMB APPROVAL

FORM 1-A

OMB Number: 3235-0286


Estimated average burden hours per response: 608.0

1-A: Filer Information

Issuer CIK
0001648960
Issuer CCC
XXXXXXXX
DOS File Number
Offering File Number
Is this a LIVE or TEST Filing? LIVE TEST
Would you like a Return Copy?
Notify via Filing Website only?
Since Last Filing?

Submission Contact Information

Name
Phone
E-Mail Address

1-A: Item 1. Issuer Information

Issuer Infomation

Exact name of issuer as specified in the issuer's charter
DatChat, Inc.
Jurisdiction of Incorporation / Organization
NEVADA
Year of Incorporation
2014
CIK
0001648960
Primary Standard Industrial Classification Code
TELEGRAPH & OTHER MESSAGE COMMUNICATIONS
I.R.S. Employer Identification Number
47-2502264
Total number of full-time employees
3
Total number of part-time employees
0

Contact Infomation

Address of Principal Executive Offices

Address 1
65 Church Street, 2nd Floor
Address 2
City
New Brunswick
State/Country
NEW JERSEY
Mailing Zip/ Postal Code
08901
Phone
732-354-4766

Provide the following information for the person the Securities and Exchange Commission's staff should call in connection with any pre-qualification review of the offering statement.

Name
Darin Myman
Address 1
Address 2
City
State/Country
Mailing Zip/ Postal Code
Phone

Provide up to two e-mail addresses to which the Securities and Exchange Commission's staff may send any comment letters relating to the offering statement. After qualification of the offering statement, such e-mail addresses are not required to remain active.

Financial Statements

Industry Group (select one) Banking Insurance Other

Use the financial statements for the most recent period contained in this offering statement to provide the following information about the issuer. The following table does not include all of the line items from the financial statements. Long Term Debt would include notes payable, bonds, mortgages, and similar obligations. To determine "Total Revenues" for all companies selecting "Other" for their industry group, refer to Article 5-03(b)(1) of Regulation S-X. For companies selecting "Insurance", refer to Article 7-04 of Regulation S-X for calculation of "Total Revenues" and paragraphs 5 and 7 of Article 7-04 for "Costs and Expenses Applicable to Revenues".

Balance Sheet Information

Cash and Cash Equivalents
$ 1429.00
Investment Securities
$ 0.00
Total Investments
$
Accounts and Notes Receivable
$ 0.00
Loans
$
Property, Plant and Equipment (PP&E):
$ 0.00
Property and Equipment
$
Total Assets
$ 135839.00
Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
$ 3622.00
Policy Liabilities and Accruals
$
Deposits
$
Long Term Debt
$ 0.00
Total Liabilities
$ 74382.00
Total Stockholders' Equity
$ 61457.00
Total Liabilities and Equity
$ 135839.00

Statement of Comprehensive Income Information

Total Revenues
$ 0.00
Total Interest Income
$
Costs and Expenses Applicable to Revenues
$ 0.00
Total Interest Expenses
$
Depreciation and Amortization
$ 26882.00
Net Income
$ -260562.00
Earnings Per Share - Basic
$ -0.02
Earnings Per Share - Diluted
$ -0.02
Name of Auditor (if any)
D. Brooks and Associates CPA's, P.A.

Outstanding Securities

Common Equity

Name of Class (if any) Common Equity
Common Stock
Common Equity Units Outstanding
12775000
Common Equity CUSIP (if any):
000000000
Common Equity Units Name of Trading Center or Quotation Medium (if any)
None

Preferred Equity

Preferred Equity Name of Class (if any)
Series A
Preferred Equity Units Outstanding
1
Preferred Equity CUSIP (if any)
000000000
Preferred Equity Name of Trading Center or Quotation Medium (if any)
None

Debt Securities

Debt Securities Name of Class (if any)
None
Debt Securities Units Outstanding
0
Debt Securities CUSIP (if any):
000000000
Debt Securities Name of Trading Center or Quotation Medium (if any)
N/A

1-A: Item 2. Issuer Eligibility

Issuer Eligibility

Check this box to certify that all of the following statements are true for the issuer(s)

1-A: Item 3. Application of Rule 262

Application Rule 262

Check this box to certify that, as of the time of this filing, each person described in Rule 262 of Regulation A is either not disqualified under that rule or is disqualified but has received a waiver of such disqualification.

Check this box if "bad actor" disclosure under Rule 262(d) is provided in Part II of the offering statement.

1-A: Item 4. Summary Information Regarding the Offering and Other Current or Proposed Offerings

Summary Infomation

Check the appropriate box to indicate whether you are conducting a Tier 1 or Tier 2 offering Tier1 Tier2
Check the appropriate box to indicate whether the financial statements have been audited Unaudited Audited
Types of Securities Offered in this Offering Statement (select all that apply)
Equity (common or preferred stock)
Does the issuer intend to offer the securities on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 251(d)(3)? Yes No
Does the issuer intend this offering to last more than one year? Yes No
Does the issuer intend to price this offering after qualification pursuant to Rule 253(b)? Yes No
Will the issuer be conducting a best efforts offering? Yes No
Has the issuer used solicitation of interest communications in connection with the proposed offering? Yes No
Does the proposed offering involve the resale of securities by affiliates of the issuer? Yes No
Number of securities offered
25000000
Number of securities of that class outstanding
18844750

The information called for by this item below may be omitted if undetermined at the time of filing or submission, except that if a price range has been included in the offering statement, the midpoint of that range must be used to respond. Please refer to Rule 251(a) for the definition of "aggregate offering price" or "aggregate sales" as used in this item. Please leave the field blank if undetermined at this time and include a zero if a particular item is not applicable to the offering.

Price per security
$ 2.00
The portion of the aggregate offering price attributable to securities being offered on behalf of the issuer
$ 41760500.00
The portion of the aggregate offering price attributable to securities being offered on behalf of selling securityholders
$ 8239500.00
The portion of the aggregate offering price attributable to all the securities of the issuer sold pursuant to a qualified offering statement within the 12 months before the qualification of this offering statement
$ 0.00
The estimated portion of aggregate sales attributable to securities that may be sold pursuant to any other qualified offering statement concurrently with securities being sold under this offering statement
$ 0.00
Total (the sum of the aggregate offering price and aggregate sales in the four preceding paragraphs)
$ 50000000.00

Anticipated fees in connection with this offering and names of service providers

Underwriters - Name of Service Provider
Underwriters - Fees
$
Sales Commissions - Name of Service Provider
Sales Commissions - Fee
$
Finders' Fees - Name of Service Provider
Finders' Fees - Fees
$
Audit - Name of Service Provider
D. Brooks and Associates, CPA's, P.A.
Audit - Fees
$ 11700.00
Legal - Name of Service Provider
Lucosky Brookman LLP
Legal - Fees
$ 35000.00
Promoters - Name of Service Provider
Promoters - Fees
$
Blue Sky Compliance - Name of Service Provider
Blue Sky Compliance - Fees
$
CRD Number of any broker or dealer listed:
0
Estimated net proceeds to the issuer
$ 41760500.00
Clarification of responses (if necessary)

1-A: Item 5. Jurisdictions in Which Securities are to be Offered

Jurisdictions in Which Securities are to be Offered

Using the list below, select the jurisdictions in which the issuer intends to offer the securities

Selected States and Jurisdictions
ALABAMA
ALASKA
ARIZONA
ARKANSAS
CALIFORNIA
COLORADO
CONNECTICUT
DELAWARE
FLORIDA
GEORGIA
HAWAII
IDAHO
ILLINOIS
INDIANA
IOWA
KANSAS
KENTUCKY
LOUISIANA
MAINE
MARYLAND
MASSACHUSETTS
MICHIGAN
MINNESOTA
MISSISSIPPI
MISSOURI
MONTANA
NEBRASKA
NEVADA
NEW HAMPSHIRE
NEW JERSEY
NEW MEXICO
NEW YORK
NORTH CAROLINA
NORTH DAKOTA
OHIO
OKLAHOMA
OREGON
PENNSYLVANIA
RHODE ISLAND
SOUTH CAROLINA
SOUTH DAKOTA
TENNESSEE
TEXAS
UTAH
VERMONT
VIRGINIA
WASHINGTON
WEST VIRGINIA
WISCONSIN
WYOMING
DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
PUERTO RICO
ALBERTA, CANADA
BRITISH COLUMBIA, CANADA
MANITOBA, CANADA
NEW BRUNSWICK, CANADA
NEWFOUNDLAND, CANADA
NOVA SCOTIA, CANADA
ONTARIO, CANADA
PRINCE EDWARD ISLAND, CANADA
QUEBEC, CANADA
SASKATCHEWAN, CANADA
YUKON, CANADA
CANADA (FEDERAL LEVEL)

Using the list below, select the jurisdictions in which the securities are to be offered by underwriters, dealers or sales persons or check the appropriate box

None
Same as the jurisdictions in which the issuer intends to offer the securities
Selected States and Jurisdictions

1-A: Item 6. Unregistered Securities Issued or Sold Within One Year

Unregistered Securities Issued or Sold Within One Year

None

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
DatChat, Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Common Stock
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
2775000
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
No cash consideration was paid. Shares issued in consideration of consulting services rendered. Based on $.20 per share.
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
DatChat, Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Common Stock
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
1100000
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
No cash consideration was paid. Shares issued in consideration of advisory board services rendered. Based on $.20 per share.
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
DatChat, Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Common Stock
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
25000
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
No cash consideration was paid. Shares issued in consideration of legal services rendered. Based on $.20 per share.
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
DatChat, Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Common Stock
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
1944750
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
Cash consideration of $388,950. Based on $.20 per share.
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Issued

As to any unregistered securities issued by the issuer of any of its predecessors or affiliated issuers within one year before the filing of this Form 1-A, state:

(a)Name of such issuer
DatChat, Inc.
(b)(1) Title of securities issued
Common Stock
(2) Total Amount of such securities issued
1500000
(3) Amount of such securities sold by or for the account of any person who at the time was a director, officer, promoter or principal securityholder of the issuer of such securities, or was an underwriter of any securities of such issuer.
0
(c)(1) Aggregate consideration for which the securities were issued and basis for computing the amount thereof.
Cash consideration of $100,005. Based on $.06667 per share.
(2) Aggregate consideration for which the securities listed in (b)(3) of this item (if any) were issued and the basis for computing the amount thereof (if different from the basis described in (c)(1)).

Unregistered Securities Act

(e) Indicate the section of the Securities Act or Commission rule or regulation relied upon for exemption from the registration requirements of such Act and state briefly the facts relied upon for such exemption
Section 4(a)(2) of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 506 of Regulation D.

Preliminary Offering Circular

September 23, 2016

Subject to Completion

 

An offering statement pursuant to Regulation A relating to these securities has been filed with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”). Information contained in this Preliminary Offering Circular is subject to completion or amendment. These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted before the offering statement filed with the SEC is qualified. This Preliminary Offering Circular shall not constitute an offer to sell or the solicitation of an offer to buy nor may there be any sales of these securities in any state in which such offer, solicitation or sale would be unlawful before registration or qualification under the laws of any such state. We may elect to satisfy our obligation to deliver a Final Offering Circular by sending you a notice within two business days after the completion of our sale to you that contains the URL where the Offering Circular was filed may be obtained.

 

 

 

DatChat, Inc.

65 Church Street, 2nd Floor 

New Brunswick, NJ 08901

Telephone: (732) 354-4766

 

$50,000 Minimum Offering Amount (25,000 Shares of Common Stock)

$50,000,000 Maximum Offering Amount (25,000,000 Shares of Common Stock)

 

We are offering a minimum of $50,000 and a maximum of $50,000,000 of our Common Stock (“Common Stock”). The offering will consist of a minimum of 25,000 and a maximum of 25,000,000 shares of Common Stock at an offering price of $2.00 per share (the “Offered Shares”). If we have not received and accepted subscriptions for the minimum number of Offered Shares at the end of the one hundred fiftieth (150) day following qualification of the offering statement of which this offering circular is a part, subject to the Company’s ability to extend the offering for an additional thirty (30) days (the “Extension Period”), this offering will terminate. If we have received and accepted subscriptions for the minimum number of Offered Shares on or before the end of the one hundred fiftieth (150) day following qualification, or the end of the Extension Period, if exercised, then the Company will close on the minimum offering amount (the “Initial Closing”) and this offering will continue and terminate on (i) the date which is one hundred fifty (150) days after the Initial Closing or (ii) the date on which the maximum offering amount is sold.

 

If, on the date of the Initial Closing we have sold less than the maximum Offered Shares, then we will hold one or more additional closings for additional sales (each, an “Additional Closing”), up to the maximum number of Offered Shares until such time as the Offering is terminated. The Company will consider various factors in determining the timing of any Additional Closings, including amount of proceeds received at the Initial Closing, the level of additional valid subscriptions received after the Initial Closing, and the eligibility of additional investors under applicable laws. For the Initial Closing and each subsequent Additional Closing, proceeds for such closing will be kept in an escrow account maintained by FundAmerica, LLC. Upon each closing, the proceeds collected for such closing will be disbursed to the Company and the Offered Shares for such closing will be issued to investors. If the offering does not close for any reason, the proceeds for the offering in the escrow account will be promptly returned to investors without deduction and generally without interest. FundAmerica, LLC will serve as the escrow agent and will retain 0.25% of funds reconciled and processed as partial compensation for serving as escrow agent. The minimum purchase requirement per investor is 250 Offered Shares ($500); however, we can waive the minimum purchase requirement on a case-by-case basis in our sole discretion. 

 

 

 

 

    Number of Shares     Price to Public     Underwriting Discounts and Commissions (1)     Proceeds to Issuer (2)  
Per Share:     1     $ 2.00     $ 0.00     $ 2.00  
Total Minimum:     25,000     $ 50,000     $ 0.00     $ 50,000  
Total Maximum:     25,000,000     $ 50,000,000     $ 0.00     $ 41,760,500 (3)

 

(1) We do not intend to use commissioned sales agents or underwriters.
(2) Does not include expenses of the offering, including, but not limited to, legal, accounting, printing, marketing, blue sky compliance, transfer agent, and escrow fees.
(3) Assumes all shares sold by selling shareholders hereunder for which the Company will not receive proceeds.

 

 

The date of this Offering Circular is September 23, 2016

 

Generally, no sale may be made to you in this offering if the aggregate purchase price you pay is more than 10% of the greater of your annual income or net worth. Different rules apply to accredited investors and non-natural persons. Before making any representation that your investment does not exceed applicable thresholds, we encourage you to review Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) of Regulation A. For general information on investing, we encourage you to refer to www.investor.gov.

 

An investment in the Offered Shares is subject to certain risks and should be made only by persons or entities able to bear the risk of and to withstand the total loss of their investment. Prospective investors should carefully consider and review the RISK FACTORS beginning on page 3.

 

THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION DOES NOT PASS UPON THE MERITS OR GIVE ITS APPROVAL TO ANY SECURITIES OFFERED OR THE TERMS OF THE OFFERING, NOR DOES IT PASS UPON THE ACCURACY OR COMPLETENESS OF ANY OFFERING CIRCULAR OR OTHER SELLING LITERATURE. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS UNLAWFUL.

 

THE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN REGISTERED UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933, AS AMENDED (THE “SECURITIES ACT”) OR APPLICABLE STATE SECURITIES LAWS, AND THESE SECURITIES ARE OFFERED PURSUANT TO AN EXEMPTION FROM REGISTRATION WITH THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION. HOWEVER, THE UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION HAS NOT MADE AN INDEPENDENT DETERMINATION THAT THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREUNDER ARE EXEMPT FROM REGISTRATION.

 

THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR CONTAINS ALL OF THE REPRESENTATIONS BY THE COMPANY CONCERNING THIS OFFERING, AND NO PERSON SHALL MAKE DIFFERENT OR BROADER STATEMENTS THAN THOSE CONTAINED HEREIN. INVESTORS ARE CAUTIONED NOT TO RELY UPON ANY INFORMATION NOT EXPRESSLY SET FORTH IN THIS OFFERING CIRCULAR.

 

This Offering Circular is following the offering circular format described in Part II of Form 1-A.

 

 

Table of Contents 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

Offering Summary 1
   
Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements 2
   
Risk Factors 3
   
Dilution 7
   
Use of Proceeds 8
   
Description of our Business 9
   
Description of Property 11
   
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 12
   
Directors, Executive Officers and Significant Employees 16
   
Summary Compensation Table 17
   
Security Ownership of Management and Certain Security Holders 17
   
Interest of Management and Others in Certain Transactions 18
   
Securities Being Offered 19
   
Plan of Distribution 19
   
Selling Security Holders 21
   
Financial Statements F-1
   
Index to Exhibits III-1

 

 

 

 

OFFERING SUMMARY

 

The following summary highlights selected information contained in this Offering Circular.  This summary does not contain all the information that may be important to you.  You should read the more detailed information contained in this Offering Circular, including, but not limited to, the risk factors beginning on page 3. References to “we,” “us,” “our,” or the “company” means DatChat, Inc.

 

Our Company

 

DatChat, Inc., a Nevada Corporation (“DatChat” or the “Company”), is a designer and developer of a mobile-based messaging application (the “DatChat Messenger”). Utilizing patent pending technology, DatChat Messenger provides fast, safe, and easy messaging for its users with an emphasis on their privacy and security.

 

This Offering

 

Securities offered   Minimum of 25,000 shares of Common Stock ($50,000)
Maximum of 25,000,000 shares of Common Stock ($50,000,000)
     
Common Stock outstanding before the offering   18,844,750 shares
     
Common Stock outstanding after the offering   Minimum of 18,869,750 shares of Common Stock (1)
Maximum of 39,725,000 shares of Common Stock (2)
     
Use of proceeds   The net proceeds of this offering will be used primarily for further development of DatChat Messenger, development of new technology and marketing.
     
Risk factors   Investing in our shares involves a high degree of risk.  As an investor you should be able to bear a complete loss of your investment.  You should carefully consider the information set forth in the “Risk Factors” section of this Offering Circular.


 

(1) Assumes the sale of 25,000 shares.

(2) Assumes the sale of 25,000,000 shares, including the sale of shares by existing shareholders as more fully described herein.

 

  1  

Table of Contents 

 

CAUTIONARY STATEMENT REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

 

This Offering Circular contains certain forward-looking statements that are subject to various risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements are generally identifiable by use of forward-looking terminology such as “may,” “will,” “should,” “potential,” “intend,” “expect,” “outlook,” “seek,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “approximately,” “believe,” “could,” “project,” “predict,” or other similar words or expressions. Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions, discuss future expectations, describe future plans and strategies, contain financial and operating projections or state other forward-looking information. Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future events, actions, plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in our forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, our actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth or anticipated in our forward-looking statements. Factors that could have a material adverse effect on our forward-looking statements and upon our business, results of operations, financial condition, funds derived from operations, cash available for dividends, cash flows, liquidity and prospects include, but are not limited to, the factors referenced in this Offering Circular, including those set forth below.

 

When considering forward-looking statements, you should keep in mind the risk factors and other cautionary statements in this Offering Circular. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any of these forward-looking statements, which reflect our views as of the date of this Offering Circular. The matters summarized below and elsewhere in this Offering Circular could cause our actual results and performance to differ materially from those set forth or anticipated in forward-looking statements. Accordingly, we cannot guarantee future results or performance. Furthermore, except as required by law, we are under no duty to, and we do not intend to, update any of our forward-looking statements after the date of this Offering Circular, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

 

  2  

Table of Contents 

 

RISK FACTORS

 

An investment in our shares involves a high degree of risk and many uncertainties.  You should carefully consider the specific factors listed below, together with the cautionary statement that follows this section and the other information included in this offering circular, before purchasing our shares in this offering.  If one or more of the possibilities described as risks below actually occur, our operating results and financial condition would likely suffer and the trading price, if any, of our shares could fall, causing you to lose some or all of your investment.  The following is a description of what we consider the key challenges and material risks to our business and an investment in our securities.

 

Risks Related to our Business and Industry

 

We have a limited operating history and have not yet generated any revenues.

 

Our limited operating history makes evaluating the business and future prospects difficult, and may increase the risk of your investment.  DatChat was formed in 2014 and there has been a limited amount of downloads of DatChat Messenger. To date, we have no revenues. Since inception through June 30, 2016 we have recorded net accumulated losses totaling $834,090. We intend, in the long term, to derive revenues from advertisement sales, technology licensing, and other forms of revenue. DatChat Messenger is available for download on certain mobile platforms and we are developing compatibility on with other platforms. We also continue to develop and refine functions of DatChat Messenger.

 

We may fail to develop new products, or may incur unexpected expenses or delays.

 

Although we currently have a fully developed application available for download, DatChat Messenger, we may need to develop various new technologies, products and product features and to remain competitive. Due to the risks inherent in developing new products and technologies — limited financing, loss of key personnel, and other factors — we may fail to develop these technologies and products, or may experience lengthy and costly delays in doing so. Although we are able to license some of our technologies in their current stage of development, we cannot assure that we will be able to develop new products or enhancements to our existing products in order to remain competitive.

 

Terms of subsequent financings may adversely impact your investment.

 

We may have to engage in common equity, debt, or preferred stock financing in the future.  Your rights and the value of your investment in the Common Stock could be reduced.  Interest on debt securities could increase costs and negatively impacts operating results.  Preferred stock could be issued in series from time to time with such designation, rights, preferences, and limitations as needed to raise capital.  The terms of preferred stock could be more advantageous to those investors than to the holders of Common Stock.  In addition, if we need to raise more equity capital from the sale of Common Stock, institutional or other investors may negotiate terms at least as, and possibly more, favorable than the terms of your investment.  Shares of Common Stock that we sell could be sold into any market which develops, which could adversely affect the market price.

 

We are dependent on our management to achieve our objectives, and our loss of, or inability to obtain, key personnel could delay or hinder implementation of our business and growth strategies, which could adversely affect the value of your investment.

 

Our success depends on the diligence, experience and skill of our Board of Directors (the “Board”) and officers, especially Mr. Darin Myman, our Chief Executive Officer and Chairman. The loss of Mr. Myman, any future director, or any other key person could harm our business, financial condition, cash flow, and results of operations. Any such event would likely result in a material adverse effect on your investment.

 

We may face intense competition and expect competition to increase in the future, which could prohibit us from developing a customer base and generating revenue.

 

We are entering into the mobile application industry, specifically the mobile messaging market, which is already saturated with established companies. Many of these companies, including Apple Inc. (“Apple”), Google (Alphabet Inc.), and Facebook, Inc., already have an established market in our industry. Most of these companies have significantly greater financial and other resources than us and have been developing their products and services longer than we have been developing ours.

 

We do not offer any services other than DatChat Messenger, and we must establish our customer base. If we are unable to convince users to switch to DatChat Messenger for mobile messaging, or use DatChat Messenger in addition to other mobile messaging applications, our operations may be materially affected or cease altogether.

 

  3  

Table of Contents 

 

DatChat Messenger is based on new and unproved technologies and is subject to the risks of failure inherent in the development of new products and services.

 

Because DatChat Messenger is based on certain new technologies, it is subject to risks of failure that are particular to new technologies, including the possibility that:

 

- DatChat Messenger will not gain market acceptance;
- proprietary rights of third parties may preclude us from marketing a new product or service;
- DatChat Messenger may not receive the exposure required to obtain new users; or
- third parties may market superior products or services.

 

Major network failures could have an adverse effect on our business.

 

Our technology infrastructure is critical to the performance of DatChat Messenger and customer satisfaction. DatChat Messenger runs on a complex distributed system, or what is commonly known as cloud computing. Some elements of this system are operated by third-parties that we do not control and which would require significant time to replace. We expect this dependence on third parties to continue. Major equipment failures, natural disasters, including severe weather, terrorist acts, acts of war, cyber-attacks or other breaches of network or information technology security that affect third-party networks, communications switches, routers, microwave links, cell sites or other third-party equipment on which we rely, could cause major network failures and/or unusually high network traffic demands that could have a material adverse effect on our operations or our ability to provide service to our customers. These events could disrupt our operations, require significant resources to resolve, result in a loss of customers or impair our ability to attract new customers, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, results of operations and financial condition. If we experience significant service interruptions, which could require significant resources to resolve, it could result in a loss of customers or impair our ability to attract new customers, which in turn could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, results of operations and financial condition. In addition, with the growth of wireless data services, enterprise data interfaces and Internet-based or Internet Protocol enabled applications, wireless networks and devices are exposed to a greater degree to third-party data or applications over which we have less direct control. As a result, the network infrastructure and information systems on which we rely, as well as our customers’ wireless devices, may be subject to a wider array of potential security risks, including viruses and other types of computer-based attacks, which could cause lapses in our service or adversely affect the ability of our customers to access our service. Such lapses could have a material adverse effect on our business, prospects, results of operations and financial condition.

 

If we are unable to maintain a good relationship with the markets where DatChat Messenger is distributed, our business will suffer.

 

Apple’s “App Store” is the primary distribution, marketing, promotion and payment platform for DatChat Messenger. Any deterioration in our relationship with Apple or any application market place we utilize in the future would harm our business and adversely affect the value of our stock.

 

We are subject to Apple’s standard terms and conditions for application developers, which govern the promotion, distribution and operation of mobile applications on its platform. Our business would be harmed if:

 

- Apple discontinues or limits access to its platform by us and other application developers;
- Apple modifies its terms of service or other policies, including fees charged to, or other restrictions on, us or other application developers, or Apple changes how the personal information of its users is made available to application developers on their respective platforms or shared by users;
- Apple establishes more favorable relationships with one or more of our competitors;
- Apple limits our access to its application market place because DatChat Messenger provides mobile messaging services similar to Apple; or
- Apple makes changes in its operating system or development platform that are incompatible with our technology.

 

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We have benefited from Apple’s strong brand recognition and large user base. If Apple loses its market position or otherwise falls out of favor with mobile users, we would need to identify alternative channels for marketing, promoting and distributing DatChat Messenger, which would consume substantial resources and may not be effective. In addition, Apple has broad discretion to change their terms of service and other policies with respect to us and other developers, and those changes may be unfavorable to us. Any such changes in the future could significantly alter how DatChat Messenger users experience or interact within it, which may harm our business.

 

If third parties claim that we infringe their intellectual property, it may result in costly litigation.

 

We cannot assure you that third parties will not claim our current or future products or services infringe their intellectual property rights. Any such claims, with or without merit, could cause costly litigation that could consume significant management time. As the number of product and services offerings in the mobile application market increases and functionalities increasingly overlap, companies such as ours may become increasingly subject to infringement claims. Such claims also might require us to enter into royalty or license agreements. If required, we may not be able to obtain such royalty or license agreements, or obtain them on terms acceptable to us.

 

We may not be able to adequately protect our proprietary technology, and our competitors may be able to offer similar products and services which would harm our competitive position.

 

Our success depends upon our proprietary technology. We plan to rely primarily on copyright, service mark and trade secret laws, confidentiality procedures and contractual provisions to establish and protect our proprietary rights. Despite these precautions, third parties could copy or otherwise obtain and use our technology without authorization, or develop similar technology independently. We also pursue the registration of our domain names, trademarks, and service marks in the United States. We have also filed an application to register a patent. However, we cannot provide any assurance that this application or any future application will ultimately result in an issued patent or, if issued, that it will provide sufficient protections for our technology against competitors. We cannot assure you that the protection of our proprietary rights will be adequate or that our competitors will not independently develop similar technology, duplicate our products and services or design around any intellectual property rights we hold.

 

We may become subject to government regulation and legal uncertainties that could reduce demand for our products and services or increase the cost of doing business, thereby adversely affecting our financial results.

 

We are not currently subject to direct regulation by any domestic or foreign governmental agency, other than regulations applicable to businesses generally and laws or regulations directly applicable to Internet commerce. However, due to the increasing popularity and use of mobile applications, it is possible that a number of laws and regulations may become applicable to us or may be adopted in the future with respect to mobile applications covering issues such as:

 

- user privacy;
- taxation;
- right to access personal data;
- copyrights;
- distribution; and
- characteristics and quality of services

 

The applicability of existing laws governing issues such as property ownership, copyrights and other intellectual property issues, encryption, taxation, libel, export or import matters and personal privacy to mobile applications is uncertain. For example, laws relating to the liability of providers of online services for activities of their users and other third parties are currently being tested by a number of claims, including actions based on invasion of privacy and other torts, unfair competition, copyright and trademark infringement, and other theories based on the nature and content of the materials searched, the ads posted or the content provided by users. It is difficult to predict how existing laws will be applied to our business and the new laws to which we may become subject.

 

If we are not able to comply with these laws or regulations or if we become liable under these laws or regulations, we could be directly harmed, and we may be forced to implement new measures to reduce our exposure to this liability. This may require us to expend substantial resources or to modify our applications, which would harm our business, financial condition and results of operations. In addition, the increased attention focused upon liability issues as a result of lawsuits and legislative proposals could harm our reputation or otherwise impact the growth of our business. Any costs incurred as a result of this potential liability could harm our business and operating results.

 

It is possible that a number of laws and regulations may be adopted or construed to apply to us in the United States and elsewhere that could restrict the mobile industry, including user privacy, advertising, taxation, content suitability, copyright, distribution and antitrust. Furthermore, the growth and development of electronic commerce and virtual goods may prompt calls for more stringent consumer protection laws that may impose additional burdens on companies such as ours conducting business through mobile devices. We anticipate that scrutiny and regulation of our industry will increase and we will be required to devote legal and other resources to addressing such regulation. Changes to these laws intended to address these issues, including some recently proposed changes, could create uncertainty in the marketplace. Such uncertainty could reduce demand for our services or increase the cost of doing business due to increased costs of litigation or increased service delivery costs.

 

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The mobile application industry is subject to rapid technological change and, to compete, we must continually enhance DatChat Messenger.

 

We must continue to enhance and improve the performance, functionality and reliability of DatChat Messenger. The mobile application industry is characterized by rapid technological change, changes in user requirements and preferences, frequent new product and services introductions embodying new technologies and the emergence of new industry standards and practices that could render our product and services obsolete. We have discovered that some of our customers’ desire additional performance and functionality not currently offered by DatChat Messenger or by the underlying technology. Our success will depend, in part, on our ability to both internally develop leading technologies to enhance our application, develop new mobile applications and services that address the increasingly sophisticated and varied needs of our customers, and respond to technological advances and emerging industry standards and practices on a cost-effective and timely basis. The development of our technology and other proprietary technology involves significant technical and business risks. We may fail to use new technologies effectively or to adapt our proprietary technology and systems to customer requirements or emerging industry standards. If we are unable to adapt to changing market conditions, customer requirements or emerging industry standards, we may not be able to create revenue and expand our business.

 

Defects in DatChat Messenger and the technology powering it may adversely affect our business.

 

Tools, code, subroutines and processes contained within DatChat Messenger may contain defects not yet discovered or contained in updates and new versions. Our introduction of new mobile applications or updates and new versions with defects or quality problems may result in adverse publicity, reduced downloads and use, product redevelopment costs, loss of or delay in market acceptance of our products or claims by customers or others against us. Such problems or claims may have a material and adverse effect on our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations.

 

Risks Related to the Investment in our Common Stock

 

Our Chief Executive Officer has sufficient voting power to control the vote on substantially all corporate matters.

 

On September 22, 2016, DatChat issued Darin Myman, DatChat’s Chief Executive Officer, one (1) share of Series A Preferred Stock, par value $0.0001 per share (“Series A Preferred”). Each share of the Series A Preferred has voting rights equal to (x) the total issued and outstanding Common Stock and preferred stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote divided by (y) forty nine one-hundredths (0.49) minus (z) the total issued and outstanding Common Stock and preferred stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote.  For the avoidance of doubt, if the total issued and outstanding Common Stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote is 5,000,000, the voting rights of the Series A Preferred shall be equal to 5,204,082 (e.g. (5,000,000 / 0.49) – 5,000,000 = 5,204,082).  At September 22, 2016, voting rights of 19,613,924 shares were associated with Series A Preferred and are included as part of the beneficial ownership calculation.

 

This concentration of voting equity, which is not subject to any voting restrictions, could limit the price that investors might be willing to pay for our Common Stock.  In addition, Mr. Myman is in a position to impede transactions that may be desirable for other stockholders.  Mr. Myman’s majority voting equity, for example, could make it more difficult for anyone to take control of us. Mr. Myman may be able to influence all matters requiring stockholder approval, including the election of directors and approval of significant corporate transactions. 

  

There currently is no public trading market for our securities and an active market may not develop or, if developed, be sustained.  If a public trading market does not develop, you may not be able to sell any of your securities.

 

There is currently no public trading market for our Common Stock, and an active market may not develop or be sustained.  If an active public trading market for our securities does not develop or is not sustained, it may be difficult or impossible for you to resell your shares at any price.  Even if a public market does develop, the market price could decline below the amount you paid for your shares.

 

This is a fixed price offering and the fixed offering price may not accurately represent the current value of us or our assets at any particular time. Therefore, the purchase price you pay for Offered Shares may not be supported by the value of our assets at the time of your purchase.

 

This is a fixed price offering, which means that the offering price for our Offered Shares is fixed and will not vary based on the underlying value of our assets at any time. Our Board has determined the offering price in its sole discretion. The fixed offering price for our Offered Shares has not been based on appraisals of any assets we own or may own, or of our Company as a whole, nor do we intend to obtain such appraisals. Therefore, the fixed offering price established for our Offered Shares may not be supported by the current value of our Company or our assets at any particular time.

 

The ability of a stockholder to recover all or any portion of such stockholder’s investment in the event of a dissolution or termination may be limited.

 

In the event of a dissolution or termination of the Company, the proceeds realized from the liquidation of the assets of the Company or such subsidiaries will be distributed among the stockholders, but only after the satisfaction of the claims of third-party creditors of the Company. The ability of a stockholder to recover all or any portion of such stockholder’s investment under such circumstances will, accordingly, depend on the amount of net proceeds realized from such liquidation and the amount of claims to be satisfied therefrom. There can be no assurance that the Company will recognize gains on such liquidation, nor is there any assurance that Common Stock holders will receive a distribution in such a case.

 

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DILUTION

 

If you invest in our shares, your interest will be diluted to the extent of the difference between the public offering price per share of our Common Stock and the as adjusted net tangible book value per share of our capital stock after this offering.  Our net tangible book value as of June 30, 2016 was $142,591, or $0.007592 per share of outstanding common stock.  Without giving effect to any changes in the net tangible book value after June 30, 2016 other than the sale of 25,000,000 shares in this offering at the initial public offering price of $2.00 per share, our pro forma net tangible book value as of December 31, 2015 was $41,903,090 or $1.05 per share of outstanding capital stock.  Dilution in net tangible book value per share represents the difference between the amount per share paid by the purchasers of our shares in this offering and the net tangible book value per share of our capital stock immediately afterwards.  This represents an immediate increase of $1.0424 per share of capital stock to existing shareholders and an immediate dilution of $.86 per share of common stock to the new investors, or approximately 43% of the assumed initial public offering price of $2.00 per share.  The following table illustrates this per share dilution:

 

    Minimum Offer     Maximum Offering  
Initial Price to Public   $ 50,000     $ 41,760,500  
Proforma Net Tangible book value as of December 31, 2015   $ 192,591     $ 41,903,090  
Increase in net tangible book value per share attributable to new investors   $ .0024     $ 1.0424  
As adjusted net tangible book value per share after this offering   $ .01     $ 1.05  
Dilution in net tangible book value per share to new investors   $ 1.99     $ 0.95  

 

The following table summarizes the differences between the existing shareholders and the new investors with respect to the number of shares of common stock purchased, the total consideration paid, and the average price per share paid, on both a minimum and maximum offering basis:

 

Minimum Offering:

 

    Shares Purchased     Total Consideration     Average Price  
    Number     Percentage     Amount     Percentage     Per Share  
Founders     14,675,000       77.8. %   $ 1,467       3.5 %   $ 0.0001  
Existing Shareholders     4,169,750       22.1 %   667,160       93.6 %   $ 0.16  
New investors     25,000       0.1 %   44,000       2.9 %   $ 1.76  
Total     18,869,750       100 %   $ 712,627       100 %   $ 1.25  

 

Maximum Offering:

 

    Shares Purchased     Total Consideration     Average Price  
    Number     Percentage     Amount     Percentage     Per Share  
Founders     14,675,000       36.9. %   $ 1,467.50       0.1 %   $ 0.0001  
Existing Shareholders     4,169,750       10.5 %   667,160       1.5 %   $ 0.16  
New investors     20,880,250       52.6 %   41,760,500       98.4 %   $ 2.00  
Total     39,725,000       100 %   $ 42,429,127.50       100 %   $ 2.00  

 

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USE OF PROCEEDS

 

We estimate that, at a per share price of $2.00, the net proceeds from the sale of the 25,000,000 shares in this offering will be approximately $35,396,500, after deducting the estimated offering expenses (including, but not limited to, legal, accounting, printing, marketing, blue sky compliance, transfer agent, and escrow fees) of approximately $6,364,000.  If only the minimum number of 25,000 shares is sold, the net proceeds will be approximately $44,000 after deducting estimated offering expenses of $6,000.

 

The net proceeds of this offering will be used primarily to fund the effort for product development, advertising and marketing, and working capital. 

 

Accordingly, we expect to use the net proceeds as follows:

 

    Minimum Offering     Maximum Offering  
    Amount     Percentage     Amount     Percentage  
 Product Development   $ 5,000       11 %   $ 3,000,000       8.5 %
Advertising and Marketing   39,000       43 %   9,000,000       25.4 %
Working Capital (1)   0       46 %   23,396,500       66.1 %
Total   $ 44,000       100 %   $ 35,396,500       100 %

 

(1) A portion of working capital will be used for officers’ salaries.

 

To the extent that we sell more than 100,000 shares, a portion of the additional net proceeds will be used for working capital.

 

The foregoing information is an estimate based on our current business plan.  We may find it necessary or advisable to re-allocate portions of the net proceeds reserved for one category to another, and we will have broad discretion in doing so.  Pending these uses, we intend to invest the net proceeds of this offering in short-term, interest-bearing securities.

 

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DESCRIPTION OF OUR BUSINESS

 

Corporate Background and General Overview

 

DatChat, Inc. was formed under the name YssUp, Inc., a Nevada corporation. On March 4, 2015, an amendment was filed with the Nevada Secretary of State changing YssUp, Inc.’s name to “Dat Chat, Inc”. On September 22, 2016, amended and restated articles of incorporation were filed with the Nevada Secretary of State to, among other things, change the Company’s name to “DatChat, Inc.” and authorize preferred stock. The Company created its flagship application, DatChat Messenger, to address the consumer need for a mobile messaging application offering a familiar, traditional messaging experience, combined with increased levels of privacy and control over messages, even after they are sent.

 

Observing that mobile messaging users are drawn to several different messaging platforms by specific capabilities, DatChat set out to create DatChat Messenger to consolidate popular messaging features, offer unique features, and deliver increased levels of privacy and security. As public concerns over privacy in an ever-expanding digital society grow, DatChat Messenger offers comfort to its users with extensive control over their messages, even after they are sent. DatChat Messenger allows users to not only control how long or how many times a message may be viewed by the recipient, the sender may also erase the message, or entire conversation, after it is sent. DatChat looks to make DatChat Messenger a leader in the mobile and secure messaging markets with its proprietary technology and enhanced privacy and security features. Planned features include video messages, video chat, attachments, group chats and additional features to enhance the messaging experience.

 

DatChat Messenger

 

DatChat Messenger, with advanced privacy controls for users engaged in both individual and group messaging, provides its users enhanced control over their messages before and after they are sent. Users can select how long or how many times a message may be viewed by a recipient. After a message is sent, the sender may adjust the extent to which the recipients may view the message. Additionally, senders may delete individual messages or entire conversation from the recipient’s device.

 

Key Features

 

Extensive User Ability to Limit Message Availability to Recipients: Users can control the amount of views or time a message they send is available to the recipient or recipients in a group message.

 

  User Control Over Sent Messages: Users may unilaterally delete messages off a recipient’s device. Users may also unilaterally delete or “Nuke” entire conversations off a recipient’s device.

 

  Anti-Screenshot Protection: DatChat Messenger utilizes patent pending technology to give users who send messages the option to limit the recipient’s ability to screenshot and save the contents of the message. If a recipient is able to take a screenshot, the sender is notified.

 

Message Encryption: Messages sent via DatChat Messenger are encrypted with AES256, and RSA is utilized for sending the key to open the message. The Advanced Encryption Standard (“AES”), also known as Rijndael, is a specification for the encryption of electronic data established by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (“NIST”) in 2001. For messages encrypted with AES, we use a key size of 256 bits. RSA is the algorithm used by modern computers to encrypt and decrypt messages. It is an asymmetric cryptographic algorithm, meaning there are two different keys. This is also called public key cryptography, because one of them can be given to everyone. The other key must be kept private. DatChat Messenger sends messages that are encrypted with AES 256 and sends the key to that message separately via RSA encryption. Each message has its own key. This helps to provide protections so that messages may only be seen by them and the intended recipients. Each message is individually encrypted for the recipient and cannot be forwarded or saved. Additionally, all messages are sent and received via a Secure Sockets Layer (“SSL”) connection and can never be viewed by DatChat under any circumstance. SSL is the standard security technology for establishing an encrypted link between a web server and a browser. This link ensures that all data passed between the web server and browsers remain private and integral.

 

User Anonymity: Users can create multiple accounts for DatChat Messenger. Accounts do not need to be linked to email accounts or other identifying information. Separate accounts may be utilized by users for communications with different groups.

 

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The Market

 

In an eMarketer’s worldwide forecast for mobile phone messaging dated November, 2015, eMarketer estimated that mobile phone messaging applications were going to be used by more than 1.4 billion consumers in 2015, up 31.6% on the previous year. eMarketer forecast that, worldwide, 75% of smartphone users were going to use an over-the-top (OTT) mobile messaging applications at least once a month in 2015. eMarketer defined mobile phone messaging apps as services that provide private one-to-one or one-to-many communication between registered users, where messages and calls are then transmitted via data connections and the mobile web. Mobile phone messaging application users are individuals who make use of such services on at least a monthly basis. The growth in popularity of messaging applications is projected to continue, and eMarketer predicts that by 2018, the number of chat application users worldwide will reach 2 billion and represent 80% of smartphone users.

 

Absent DatChat Messenger, users of mobile messaging applications must decide between sending either a regular or self-destructing (ephemeral) message before sending. Other ephemeral applications such as Snapchat send one message at a time and don’t provide a conversational experience. Traditional messengers such as WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger and iMessage provide the message sender no way to destruct messages or control them after being sent. DatChat seeks to appeal to the market of users who want the control of an ephemeral application, with the practicality of a traditional regular messaging application.

 

Intellectual Property

 

Patents

 

On June 6, 2016, a utility patent application was filed with the USPTO, the serial number is 15/174,204.

 

On June 4, 2015, a non-provisional patent application was filed, the serial number is 62/170,90.

 

Trademark and Trade Name

 

We have not filed a trademark as of yet. We operate under the domains datchat.com, datchat.net and datchats.com.

 

Competition

 

The current market for mobile messenger applications is highly competitive and we expect it to remain competitive. There are currently several large companies who provide mobile messenger applications and we expect several more competitors to enter into this market in the next few years. Well established competitors include Snapchat, WhatsApp, Facebook Messenger and iMessage.

 

Software and Development

 

Our ability to compete depends in large part on our continuous commitment to research and development, our ability to rapidly introduce new features and functionality, and our ability to improve proven applications for established markets in which we have competitive advantages. We work closely with our customers to continuously enhance the performance, functionality, usability, reliability and flexibility of DatChat Messenger.

 

Our software and development team is responsible for the design enhancements, development, testing and certification of our applications. In addition, we may utilize third parties for our automated testing, managed upgrades, software development and other technology services. Our software and development expenses were approximately $52,000 in fiscal year 2015. We currently have an Android version under development. Also under development are video messages and video messages containing hidden messages embedded in the video stream. The video messaging currently under development will allow for the user to change the number of views allowed or destruct the message after being sent, in addition to setting the message to auto-self-destruct

 

Operational Strengths

 

Experienced Leadership & Employees

 

We have assembled a senior management and development team with significant experience in the area of mobile messaging and application based technologies. Our founders have a long track record in technology fields and as leaders of public companies. Our developers have worked at established companies such as Audible.com.

 

Unique Features

 

Mobile messaging applications face a challenge with respect to offering users the ability to control messages after they are sent. More specifically, mobile messaging applications are challenged by an inability to allow users to adjust the viewing restrictions of a message after it is sent, rather than selecting viewing privileges prior to sending. DatChat Messenger is unique in its ability to protect users’ privacy and security by allowing users to adjust a message recipient’s viewing privileges after the message is sent. The sender may allow a message to last indefinitely, or disappear after a set amount of views. Senders may also delete messages from the recipient’s device.

 

DatChat Messenger also offers screenshot protection mode, which makes it difficult for message recipients to screenshot and store a message. The screenshot protection mode requires the user to hold three buttons on the screen and tap a fourth button in order to view a message. As a result, the recipient’s ability to take a screenshot is greatly reduced. Additionally, senders are notified if a recipient successfully takes a screenshot of a message.

 

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Ability to innovate

 

Our founders have a history of developing innovative products including new technologies that enhance services already accepted by a large customer base. For example, in 2004 our CEO founded BigString, an email service providing users expanded capability over traditional email services. Additionally, our founders have experience in mobile video editing having developed reShoot, a mobile application that allows users to shoot video, take photos, and edit content. Our founders encourage an innovative environment among our internal development team, which we hope will allow us to create new technologies and continue to find further applications for our existing technologies.

 

Marketing and Monetization

 

DatChat Messenger is currently offered for free at https://itunes.apple.com/us/app/datchat/id999516973. Initial marketing will consist of public relations, cost per install campaigns, social media marketing using the Facebook’s ad platform and other readily available advertising platforms.

 

Upon completion of this offering we anticipate utilizing social influencers and additional public relations strategies to promote DatChat on a global basis, which will include making DatChat Messenger available for use in other languages.

 

We anticipate adding in-app purchases such as user customization features, unique emoticons, stickers and long form video messages to monetize DatChat Messenger. We plan to sell advertising within DatChat Messenger as a further source of revenue as well.

 

We also anticipate monetizing DatChat with a subscription based service for small and medium size businesses.

 

In the future, we anticipate developing other mobile applications and services for consumers once our user base reaches a level at which we deem it to be economically feasible. Future applications may increase DatChat’s revenue.

 

Growth Strategy

 

We plan to grow both organically and through strategic acquisitions. Our growth strategy includes enhancing our products and services to grow our customer base and enter the global market. We plan to further increase our brand awareness and build trust with our users through increased public relations, social media, and advertising.

 

Our growth begins with improved products and new services. Improved products and new services will assist us in appealing to a large and diverse customer base. For example, our recently introduced “Nuke” feature in DatChat Messenger provides critical functionality for users allowing them to erase an entire conversation on the message recipient’s phone, including messages the recipient had sent. We plan to create services tailored to corporate clients, which we believe will create a new market with businesses. We also plan to offer DatChat Messenger in versions compatible with languages other than English allowing us to expand into the non-English speaking market.

 

We believe there is significant opportunity to expand our relationship with existing customers by selling additional products and services such as mobility applications, secure business communication services, and secure social networking.

 

In addition to continuing to develop our solutions organically, we regularly evaluate strategic opportunities and anticipate that we will selectively pursue acquisitions of, and strategic investments, in businesses and technologies that will strengthen and expand the features and functionality of our solutions or provide access to new customers.

 

We are beginning to leverage data and insights to personalize the product and customer care experiences of our customers as well as tailor our solutions and marketing efforts to each of our customer groups. We are constantly seeking to improve our website, marketing programs, and customer care to intelligently reflect where customers are in their lifecycle and identify their specific product needs. We intend to continue investing in our technology and data platforms to further enable our personalization efforts.

 

Additionally, we have also identified long-term opportunities in services other than mobile messaging where we believe we can utilize our technology and resources. We intend to continue to introduce new applications, as well develop additional features and capabilities for DatChat Messenger.

 

Employees

 

DatChat currently employs three full time employees. None of DatChat’s employees are members of a union. In addition, DatChat utilizes two independent contractors for marketing.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

We are not currently involved in any litigation that we believe could have a materially adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. There is no action, suit, proceeding, inquiry or investigation before or by any court, public board, government agency, self-regulatory organization or body pending or, to the knowledge of the executive officers of our Company, threatened against or affecting our Company, our Common Stock, or our officers or directors in their capacities as such, in which an adverse decision could have a material adverse effect.

 

DESCRIPTION OF PROPERTY

 

We rent 1,400 square feet of office space located at 65 Church Street, 2nd Floor, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901 for $2,275 per month on a monthly basis. We believe that this office space is adequate for our current operations.

 

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANAYLYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION

AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

 

The following discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of our operations should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the notes to those statements appearing elsewhere in this prospectus. This discussion and analysis contains forward-looking statements reflecting our management’s current expectations that involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Our actual results and the timing of events may differ materially from those described in or implied by these forward-looking statements due to a number of factors, including those discussed below and elsewhere in this offering circular, particularly on page 3 entitled “Risk Factors”.

 

Business Overview

 

DatChat, Inc. was incorporated in the State of Nevada on December 4, 2014 under the name of “YssUp, Inc.” On March 4, 2015, the Company’s corporate name was changed to “Dat Chat, Inc”. On September 22, 2016, amended and restated articles of incorporation were filed with the Nevada Secretary of State to, among other things, change the Company’s name to “DatChat, Inc.” and to create a class of preferred stock. Our principal business is focused on our mobile messaging application, DatChat Messenger, which offers a traditional messaging platform, while providing users with complete privacy and control features for their sent messages. Once we have expanded our user base, we will offer new features and will charge fees and generate revenues from the added features.

 

DatChat Messenger, with advanced privacy controls for users engaged in both individual and group messaging, provides users enhanced control over their messages before and after they are sent. Users can select how long or how many times a message may be viewed by a recipient. After a message is sent, the sender may adjust the recipient’s viewing restrictions. Additionally, senders may delete individual messages or entire conversations from the recipient’s device.  

 

Plan of Operations

 

We have commenced limited operations and DatChat Messenger has been available through the iTunes Store since July 2016.

 

We intend to focus our efforts on establishing a large user base for DatChat Messenger, creating new features for DatChat Messenger, and implementing new ways to monetize DatChat Messenger, including the sale of special features, the sale of advertising, and the licensing of our proprietary technology.

 

Results of Operations

 

Summary of Statements of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2015 and the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) through 2014:

 

    Year Ended December 31, 2015     Period from December 4, 2014 (inception) through December 31, 2014  
Revenue   $ -     $ -  
Operating expenses   $ 257,416     $ 2,414  
Loss from operations   $ 257,416     $ 2,414  
Other income (expense)   $ (3,416 )   $ -  
Net loss   $ 260,562     $ 2,414  
Loss per common share – basic and diluted   $ 0.02     $ -  

 

Revenues

 

For the year ended December 31, 2015 and for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) to December 31, 2014, we generated no revenue.

 

Operating Expenses 

 

Operating expenses were $257,146 and $2,414 for the year ended December 31, 2015 and for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) to December 31, 2014, respectively. The overall increase of approximately $255,000 in operating costs is primarily attributable to an increase in compensation expenses of approximately $108,000, increase in professional and consulting expenses of $37,000 primarily related to legal services and software programming expenses and increase of approximately $109,000 in general and administrative expenses primarily for rent and office expenses during the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

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The overall increase in operating expenses is primarily due to having minimal operating expenses during the prior period from December 4, 2014 (Inception) to December 31, 2014 as we were in our early stages of our operations as compared to the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

Other Income (Expenses)

 

Other income (expense) consisted of interest income and interest expense. Other expense increased by approximately $3,400 during the year ended December 31, 2015 as compared to the prior period from December 4, 2014 (Inception) to December 31, 2014. The increase is primarily related to interest expense in connection with the issuance of promissory notes.

 

Net Loss 

 

As a result of the factors described above, we incurred a net loss for the year ended December 31, 2015 of $260,562.  Basic and diluted loss per share was $0.02 for the year ended December 31, 2015.   

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

The following table summarizes total current assets, liabilities and working capital at December 31, 2015, compared to December 31, 2014:

  

    December 31,
2015
   

December 31,

2014

   

Increase/

(Decrease)

 
Current Assets   $ 33,096     $ -     $ 33,096  
Current Liabilities   $ 74,382     $ 1,314     $ 73,068  
Working Capital Deficit   $ 41,286     $ 1,314     $ 39,972  

 

At December 31, 2015, we had a working capital deficit of $41,286 as compared to working capital of $1,314 at December 31, 2014, an increase of $39,972. The increase in working capital deficit is primarily attributable to the Company’s continued operating losses for the year ended December 31, 2015 and an increase in short term debt obligations.

 

Summary Cash flows for the year ended December 31, 2015 and 2014:

 

    Year Ended  
    December 31, 
2015
    December 31, 
2014
 
Net cash used in operating activities   $ 222,757     $ 282  
Net cash used in investing activities   $ 61,292     $ -  
Net cash provided by financing activities   $ 285,478     $ 282  

 

Liquidity is the ability of a company to generate funds to support its current and future operations, satisfy its obligations, and otherwise operate on an ongoing basis. We have been funding our operations through the sale of our common stock.

 

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Our primary uses of cash have been for salaries and fees paid to third parties for the development of our products. All funds received have been expended in the furtherance of growing the business and establishing brand portfolios. The following trends are reasonably likely to result in a material decrease in our liquidity over the near to long term:

 

  An increase in working capital requirements to finance additional product development;
     
  Addition of administrative and sales personnel as the business grows; 
     
 

Increases in advertising, public relations and sales promotions for existing and new brands as the Company expands within existing markets or enters new markets; and

 

  Capital expenditures for software development cost.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2015, we capitalized software development cost of $61,292 as part of our investing activities.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2015, we received proceeds from the sale of our common stock of $215,000, proceeds from issuance of notes of $67,500 and advances from a related party of $11,066. We repaid $5,000 of the notes and $3,088 of related party advances during the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

We are not aware of any known trends or any known demands, commitments or events that will result in our liquidity increasing or decreasing in any material way. We are not aware of any matters that would have an impact on future operations. 

 

Going Concern

 

We do not have revenues to fund our operating expenses.   As reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements, as of December 31, 2015 the Company had cash balance of $1,429 and a working capital deficit of $41,286. Furthermore, the Company had a net loss and net cash used in operations of $260,562 and $222,757, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2015. These factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Therefore, our auditors have raised substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. 

 

The ability of the Company to continue its operations as a going concern is dependent on Management's plans, which include the raising of capital through debt and/or equity markets with some additional funding from other traditional financing sources, including term notes, until such time that funds provided by operations are sufficient to fund working capital requirements. 

 

During the year ended December 31, 2015, we raised approximately $67,500 from the issuance of notes and $215,000 from the sale of our common stock to fund our operating expenses, pay our obligations, and grow our company.

 

The Company will require additional funding to finance the growth of its current and expected future operations as well as to achieve its strategic objectives. The Company believes its current available cash along with anticipated revenues may be insufficient to meet its cash needs for the near future.

 

We will need to raise at least $500,000 to repay debt and provide twelve months working capital and funds required to increase our sales and also to provide funding for marketing and sales, IT infrastructure and to fund costs associated with public company reporting obligations. We presently have no other alternative source of working capital. We may not have sufficient working capital to fund the expansion of our operations and to provide working capital necessary for our ongoing operations and obligations.

 

There can be no assurance that financing will be available in amounts or terms acceptable to the Company, if at all.

 

If we are unable to obtain additional financing, we will likely be required to curtail our marketing and development plans and possibly cease our operations.  

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities in the normal course of business. These financial statements do not include any adjustments relating to the recovery of the recorded assets or the classification of the liabilities that might be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates 

 

While our significant accounting policies are more fully described in Note 1 to our financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2015, we believe that the following accounting policies are the most critical tool to aid you in fully understanding and evaluating this management discussion and analysis. 

 

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Use of Estimates

 

Our consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these consolidated financial statements requires us to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. We continually evaluate our estimates, including those related to recovery of long-lived assets, income taxes, and the valuation of equity transactions. We base our estimates on historical experience and on various other assumptions that we believed to be reasonable under the circumstances, the results of which form the basis for making judgments about the carrying values of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Any future changes to these estimates and assumptions could cause a material change to our reported amounts of revenues, expenses, assets and liabilities. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. We believe the following critical accounting policies affect our more significant judgments and estimates used in the preparation of the financial statements.

 

Software development costs 

 

Costs incurred to develop internal-use software, including website development costs, during the preliminary project stage are expensed as incurred.   Internal-use software development costs are capitalized during the application development stage, which is after: (i) the preliminary project stage is completed; and (ii) management authorizes and commits to funding the project and it is probable the project will be completed and used to perform the function intended.   Capitalization ceases at the point the software project is substantially complete and ready for its intended use, and after all substantial testing is completed.   Upgrades and enhancements are capitalized if it is probable that those expenditures will result in additional functionality.   Amortization is provided for on a straight-line basis over the expected useful life of three years of the internal-use software development costs and related upgrades and enhancements.   When existing software is replaced with new software, the unamortized costs of the old software are expensed when the new software is ready for its intended use. 

 

Stock-based compensation 

 

Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718, “Compensation — Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”), which requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). ASC 718 also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.

 

Pursuant to ASC Topic 505-50, “Equity Based Payments to Non-employees”, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the measurement date. The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of the award at the reporting date.

 

Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

 

As of December 31, 2015 and December 31, 2014, the Company had no off-balance sheet arrangements. 

 

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DIRECTORS, EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND SIGNIFICANT EMPLOYEES

 

The following table sets forth information concerning our director, executive officer, and certain of our significant employees as of September 22, 2016. Our Board currently consists of one individual who serves terms of one year and holds office until death, resignation or until removed from office in accordance with our Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws. Our officers are appointed by our Board and hold office until their successors are chosen and qualified or removed by our Board.

 

Name   Position   Age   Term of Office
Executive Officer            
Darin Myman   Co-Founder and Chief Executive Officer, Director   51   1 year
             
Significant Employees            
Peter Shelus   Chief Technology Officer   33   1 year
Jeffrey Albeck   Vice President of Development   32   1 year

 

Darin Myman, Age 51, Chief Executive Officer

 

Mr. Myman is a co-cofounder of DatChat and has served as DatChat’s Chief Executive Officer since January 1, 2016. Prior to DatChat Mr. Myman was a co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of Wally World Media, Inc. a public company. He also has served as the Chief Executive Officer and a member of PeopleString’s Board of Directors since PeopleString’s inception. Mr. Myman developed extensive Internet skills through a variety of positions. He has executive management and founder experience having served as a co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of BigString Corporation, a publicly traded company, since October 2005. He also has corporate governance and board experience having served as a member of BigString’s Board of Directors since BigString’s inception. Prior to BigString, Mr. Myman was a co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of LiveInsurance.com, the first online insurance broker that pioneered the electronic storefront for large national insurance agencies. Prior to co-founding LiveInsurance.com, he served as a Vice President of the online brokerage services unit of Westminster Securities Corporation. Mr. Myman’s aforementioned experience and skills make him a valued advisor and highly qualified to serve as our Chief Executive Officer and Director.

 

Peter Shelus, Age 33, Chief Technology Officer

 

Mr. shelus is a co-founder of DatChat and has served as the companies Chief Technology Officer since January 1, 2016. Mr. Shelus has over 10 years of ephemeral messaging and mobile video development experience. As a lead engineer for one of the first ephemeral messaging platforms "BigString", Mr. Shelus has been a pioneer and thought leader ahead of his time in secure messaging having developed patented technology that became a cornerstone of self-destructing messaging. Mr. Shelus graduated from Rutgers University with honors and a degree in Computer Science.

 

Jeffrey Albeck, Age 32, Vice President of Development

 

Mr. Albeck is a co-founder of DatChat and has served as Vice President of Development since January 1, 2016. Mr. Albeck holds high expertise in website UI development, HTML5, CSS3, jQuery, and PHP. Additionally, he has extensive facebook and mobile UI development experience, having worked on such high profile projects such as Audible.com. Mr. Albeck graduated DeVry University with a degree in Computer Science and Graphic Design.

 

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SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE

 

Name and Principal Position   Year   Salary
($)
    Bonus
($)
    Stock
Awards
($)
    Option
Awards
($)
    Non-Equity
Incentive Plan
Compensation
($)
    Nonqualified
Deferred
Compensation
Earnings 
($)
    All Other
Compensation
($)
    Total 
($)
 
                                                                     
Darin Myman   2015   $ 79,090     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 79,090  
Chief Executive Officer   2014   $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $    
Peter Shelus   2015   $ 63,764     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 63,764  
Chief Technology Officer   2014   $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0     $ 0  

 

Director Compensation Our director does not receive compensations for serving on the Board. 

SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF MANAGEMENT AND CERTAIN SECURITY HOLDERS 

Our authorized capital stock consists of 200,000,000 shares, of which 180,000,000 are shares of Common Stock, par value $0.0001 per share, and 20,000,000 are shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share, of which one (1) share has been designated Series A Preferred. Each one (1) share of the Series A Preferred shall have voting rights equal to (x) the total issued and outstanding Common Stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote divided by (y) forty nine one-hundredths (0.49) minus (z) the total issued and outstanding Common Stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote.  As of September 22, 2016, there were 18,844,750 shares of our Common Stock issued and outstanding, all of which were fully paid, non-assessable and entitled to vote. Each share of our Common Stock entitles its holder to one vote on each matter submitted to the stockholders.  

The following table sets forth information as of September 22, 2016, with respect to the beneficial ownership of our Common Stock by (i) each of our officers and directors, (ii) our officers and directors as a group and (iii) each person known by us to beneficially own five percent (5%) or more of our outstanding Common Stock. 

For purposes of this table, a person or group of persons is deemed to have “beneficial ownership” of any shares of Common Stock that such person has the right to acquire within 60 days of September 22, 2016. For purposes of computing the percentage of outstanding shares of our Common Stock held by each person or group of persons named below, any shares that such person or persons has the right to acquire within 60 days of September 22, 2016 is deemed to be outstanding, but is not deemed to be outstanding for the purpose of computing the percentage ownership of any other person. The inclusion herein of any shares listed as beneficially owned does not constitute an admission of beneficial ownership. Unless otherwise specified, the address of each of the persons set forth below is in care of DatChat, Inc., 65 Church Street, 2nd Floor, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901.

 

    Outstanding
Common
Stock
    Percentage of
Ownership of
Common 
Stock (1)
    Series A Preferred Stock (3)     Percentage Ownership of Series A Preferred Stock (3)  
5% Beneficial Shareholders                                
Robb Knie     3,500,000       18.6 %                
Point Capital, Inc.     2,000,000       10.6 %                
Peter Shelus     2,000,000       10.6 %                
Alpha Capital Anstalt     1,500,000       7.9 %                
Carl Mattone(2)     1,000,000       5.3 %                
Jeffrey Albeck     1,000,000       5.3 %                
Patrick Vertucci     1,000,000       5.3 %                
Ray Thomas     1,000,000       5.3 %                
                                 
Officers and Directors                                
Darin Myman     3,500,000       18.6 %     1       100 %
Peter Shelus     2,000,000       10.6 %                
Officers and Directors as a Group (2 persons)             29.2 %             100 %

 

(1) As of September 22, 2016 there were 18,844,750 share of Common Stock issued and outstanding.

 

(2) Carl Mattone is the trustee of the CFM 2015 Trust, which holds 500,000 shares, and he has sole and dispositive voting power over such shares.

 

(3) As of the filing of the Certificate of Designation on September 22, 2016, the Company has designated and issued 1 share of Series A Preferred Stock, currently held by its Chief Executive Office, Darin Myman. Each 1 shares of Series A Preferred Stock has voting rights equal to (x) the total issued and outstanding Common Stock and preferred stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote divided by (y) forty nine one-hundredths (0.49) minus (z) the total issued and outstanding Common Stock and preferred stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote. The Series A Preferred does not convert into equity of the Company. Based on the 18,844,750 share of Common Stock issued and outstanding as of September 22, 2016, Mr. Myman’s 1 share of Series A Preferred Stock has voting rights equal to 19,613,923 votes.

 

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INTEREST OF MANAGEMENT AND OTHERS IN CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS

 

From inception through the date of this Offering Circular, the Company was a participant in the following transactions with a member of our Board, our executive officer, or a holder of more than 10% of our voting securities, in which the amount involved exceeded $331 (one percent of the Company’s total assets at December 31, 2015):

 

The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Director, Mr. Darin Myman, from time to time, provided advances to the Company for working capital purposes. At December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company had a payable to the Mr. Myman of $8,260 and $282, respectively. These advances were short-term in nature and non-interest bearing. Between December 4, 2014 (inception) and December 31, 2015, Mr. Myman provided advances to the Company for working capital purposes for a total of $11,348 and the Company repaid $3,088 of these advances.

 

On January 5, 2015, the Company issued 500,000 vested shares of its common stock to Jeffrey Albeck, a programmer for services provided.

 

On May 29, 2015, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement, providing for the issuance of a note in the principal amount of $30,000 to Point Capital, Inc., a principal stockholder of the Company. The note was due on July 29, 2015. The annual interest rate for the loan is 10%. The Company defaulted to repay the note when it was due. On February 25, 2016, the Company entered into an extension agreement with the lender to extend the maturity date of the note to December 31, 2016. In accordance to the extension agreement, the Company and the lender agree to increase the amount of the principal amount of the note by $5,000 as penalty for the Company’s failure to repay the note on July 29, 2015. In connection with the increase in principal amount of $5,000, the Company recorded interest expense of $5,000 on February 25, 2016.

 

On June 26, 2015, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement with Robb Knie, providing for the issuance of a promissory note in the principal amount of $15,000 to Robb Knie, a principal stockholder of the Company. The note is due on December 26, 2016. The annual interest rate for the loan is 10%.

 

On September 1, 2015, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement, providing for the issuance of a note in the principal amount of $7,500 to Robb Knie, a principal stockholder of the Company. The note is due on December 26, 2016. The annual interest rate for the note is 10%.

 

On September 29, 2015, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement, providing for the issuance of a note in the principal amount of $5,000 to Lifeline Industries, a principal stockholder of the Company. The note is due on December 26, 2016. The annual interest rate for the note is 10%. The Company repaid the note in full on October 15, 2015. Robb Knie is the Chief Executive Officer of Lifeline Industries and a principal stockholder of the Company.

 

On January 1, 2015, the Company entered into a sublease agreement with Wolly World Media, Inc. The term of the sublease agreement started on January 1, 2015 and ends on December 31, 2016. During fiscal 2015, the Company paid a monthly base rent ranging from $2,158 to $2,217 plus a pro rata share of operating expenses. The base rent was subject to a monthly increase from $2,217 to $2,275 beginning on June 1, 2016. The Chief Executive Officer of the Company, Darin Myman, is an officer of the affiliated company.

 

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SECURITIES BEING OFFERED

 

Common Stock

 

We are authorized to issue 180,000,000 shares of Common Stock, par value of $0.0001 per share. As of September 22, 2016, 18,844,750 shares of the Company’s Common Stock are issued and outstanding.

 

Each share of Common Stock shall have one (1) vote per share for all purposes. Our Common Stock does not provide a preemptive or conversion right and there are no redemption or sinking fund provisions or rights. Our Common Stock holders are not entitled to cumulative voting for election of the Company’s board of directors.

 

Each outstanding share of Common Stock entitles the holder thereof to one vote per share on all matters. Shareholders do not have preemptive rights to purchase shares in any future issuance of our Common Stock.

 

The holders of shares of our Common Stock are entitled to dividends out of funds legally available when and as declared by our board of directors. Our Board has never declared a dividend and does not anticipate declaring a dividend in the foreseeable future.

 

Preferred:

 

We are authorized to issue 20,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value of $0.0001 per share.

 

The Company has designated and issued (1) share of Series A Preferred Stock. Each one (1) share of the Series A Preferred Stock shall have voting rights equal to (x) the total issued and outstanding Common Stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote divided by (y) forty-nine one-hundredths (0.49) minus (z) the total issued and outstanding Common Stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote.  For the avoidance of doubt, if the total issued and outstanding Common Stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote is 5,000,000, the voting rights of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be equal to 5,204,082 (e.g. (5,000,000 / 0.49) – 5,000,000 = 5,204,082).

 

Transfer Agent and Registrar

 

VStock Transfer, LLC, 18 Lafayette Place, Woodmere, New York 11598 is the transfer agent and registrant for our Common Stock.

 

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

  

We are not selling the shares through commissioned sales agents or underwriters. We will use our existing website, www.datchat.com, to provide notification of the offering. Persons who desire information will be directed to https://www.datchat.com/offering. This Offering Circular will be furnished to prospective investors via download 24 hours per day, 7 days per week on the datchat.com website.

 

The datchat.com website will be the exclusive means by which prospective investors may subscribe in this offering. All prospective investors who submitted non-binding indications of interest (“Interest Holders”) will be given the first opportunity to purchase shares, which will be the seven-business-day period commencing upon the qualification of this offering by the SEC (the “Initial Offering Period”). All Interest Holders have received and will continue to receive a series of comprehensive educational emails explaining the entire process and procedures for subscribing in the Offering and “what to expect” on the datchat.com.com website. Upon qualification by the SEC, the email strategy will be supported with a press release to general and financial media, plus social media post on DatChat websites sites. During the Initial Offering Period, Interest Holders will be able to log into the DatChat.com website using their credentials (username and password) established during the reservation process, and a button will appear that simply states “Invest” in DatChat, Inc. Accordingly, persons who are not Interest Holders will not be able to log into the website. They will be permitted to leave their email addresses on a “waiting list” and will be notified if an opportunity to invest arises.

 

Once the “Invest” button is clicked, Interest Holders will again be given a comprehensive overview of the process and procedures, which will require an e-signature. Interest Holders will then begin a user friendly process of establishing their personal and financial identity, selecting the number of shares to be purchased and how payment will be made, and executing subscription agreements. Once complete all purchasers will be emailed a confirmation.

 

If by the end of the seven-business-day period, we receive subscriptions for more shares than the 25,000,000 being offered, we will reduce proportionately all subscriptions received in excess of the $500 minimum purchase. If all 25,000,000 shares have not been sold during the initial seven-business-day period, the shares will be offered to the general public. Those on the waiting list will be notified and we will also engage in a comprehensive communications strategy to inform potential investors of the offering opportunity.

 

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If the minimum contingency for this offering is not satisfied or the offering is otherwise terminated, investor funds will be promptly refunded in accordance with Securities Exchange Act Rule 10b-9.

 

In order to subscribe to purchase the shares, a prospective investor must complete a subscription agreement and send payment by wire transfer, check, or ACH. Investors must answer certain questions to determine compliance with the investment limitation set forth in Regulation A Rule 251(d)(2)(i)(C) under the Securities Act of 1933, which states that in offerings such as this one, where the securities will not be listed on a registered national securities exchange upon qualification, the aggregate purchase price to be paid by the investor for the securities cannot exceed 10% of the greater of the investor’s annual income or net worth. In the case of an investor who is not a natural person, revenues or net assets for the investor’s most recently completed fiscal year are used instead.

 

The investment limitation does not apply to accredited investors, as that term is defined in Regulation D Rule 501 under the Securities Act of 1933. An individual is an accredited investor if he/she meets one of the following criteria:

 

a natural person whose individual net worth, or joint net worth with the undersigned’s spouse, excluding the “net value” of his or her primary residence, at the time of this purchase exceeds $1,000,000 and having no reason to believe that net worth will not remain in excess of $1,000,000 for the foreseeable future, with “net value” for such purposes being the fair value of the residence less any mortgage indebtedness or other obligation secured by the residence, but subtracting such indebtedness or obligation only if it is a liability already considered in calculating net worth; or

 

a natural person who has individual annual income in excess of $200,000 in each of the two most recent years or joint annual income with that person’s spouse in excess of $300,000 in each of those years and who reasonably expects an income in excess of those levels in the current year.

 

An entity other than a natural person is an accredited investor if it falls within any one of the following categories:

 

an employee benefit plan within the meaning of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, (i) if the decision to invest is made by a plan fiduciary which is either a bank, savings and loan association, insurance company, or registered investment adviser; (ii) if such employee benefit plan has total assets in excess of $5,000,000; or (iii) if it is a self-directed plan whose investment decisions are made solely by accredited investors;

 

a tax-exempt organization described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code, a corporation, a Massachusetts or similar business trust or a partnership, which was not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered and which has total assets in excess of $5,000,000;

 

a trust, with total assets in excess of $5,000,000, which was not formed for the specific purpose of acquiring the securities offered, whose decision to purchase such securities is directed by a “sophisticated person” as described in Rule 506(b)(2)(ii) under Regulation D; or

  

certain financial institutions such as banks and savings and loan associations, registered broker-dealers, insurance companies, and registered investment companies.

 

We have engaged FundAmerica, LLC, and its wholly owned subsidiary FundAmerica Stock Transfer which is a registered transfer agent with the Securities and Exchange Commission for an initial one time account initiation fee of $1,500 to provide engineering and technology solutions in connection with this offering in addition to acting as the escrow agent:

 

As compensation for the services listed above, we have agreed to pay FundAmerica, LLC $2.00 per domestic investor for an anti-money laundering (“AML") check. AML checks for international investors from the UK, AU, EU, and CA are $5.00 per investor and other international investors are $60 per investor. Bad actor checks for us and our related parties $45 each. In addition, we will pay FundAmerica, LLC $500 for escrow account set up and a monthly administration fee of $25 per month for so long as the offering is being conducted, up to $15.00 per investor (depending on whether subscription is by ACH or domestic wire, $35 for international wire) for processing incoming funds, and $15.00 per wire for outbound funds to us upon the closing of this offering. We will also pay FundAmerica, LLC a technology service fee for the technology services provided by its affiliate, FundAmerica Technologies, LLC, of $35.00 per transaction $500+ for each subscription agreement executed via it’s Invest Now Button, which includes Plug ‘n Play reservation/indication of interest engine (also known as a “Button”) to capture investor interest and able them to input data, without binding. Upon offering launch the interested persons will automatically be emailed a link to eSign the subscription agreement & confirm their investment.

 

DatChat, Inc. employees are assisting preparing the materials to be sent via email to persons who have submitted non-binding indications of interest and posted on DatChat’s website. The employees also work on developing the programming to be used for the actual investment process. They may have direct telephone, email exchanges or other contact with persons interested in purchasing the offered securities.

 

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SELLING SECURITY HOLDERS

 

Up to 4,119,750 shares may be sold by existing shareholders. However, the aggregate number of shares sold by existing shareholders will not exceed 30% of the total shares sold in the Offering.  

 

Selling Shareholders Name   Amount
Owned
Prior to the Offering
    Amount
Being Offered
    Amount to be Owned After the Offering  
Alpha Capital Anstalt     1,500,000       500,000       1,000,000  
Carl Mattone     1,000,000       500,000       500,000  
CFM 2015 Trust     500,000       500,000       0  
Point Capital, Inc.     2,000,000       500,000       1,000,000  
Darin Myman     3,500,000       250,000       3,250,000  
Robb Knie     3,500,000       250,000       3,250,000  
Centaurian Fund     200,000       200,000       0  
 James Ahern     125,000       125,000       0  
 Katie Eitner     125,000       125,000       0  
Anthony Hayes     325,000       125,000       200,000  
Peter Shelus     2,000,000       100,000       1,900,000  
Marc Dutton     200,000       100,000       100,000  
Patrick Vertucci     1,000,000       100,000       900,000  
Ray Thomas     1,000,000       100,000       900,000  
Pacific Alliance Limited, LLC     275,000       75,000       200,000  
Jeffrey Albeck     1,000,000       50,000       950,000  
Stanley Katz     125000       50,000       75,000  
Daniel B O'Connell     50,000       50,000       0  
Sharlene P Bleier     50,000       50,000       0  
Scott Guzzone     50,000       50,000       0  
Randy Malka     25,000       25,000       0  
Andrew Berg     25,000       25,000       0  
Marc Desatnick     25,000       25,000       0  
Howard Shier     25,000       25,000       0  
Robert J Bianco     25,000       25,000       0  
Joseph Lucosky     25,000       25,000       0  
Erik & Sabrina Coleman     22,500       22,500       0  
Arthur J Vertucci & Patricia Fox Jtwros     16,000       16,000       0  
Ran Dan Pan     12,500       12,500       0  
Lin Han     12,500       12,500       0  
Robert Manfredo     12,500       12,500       0  
Nafissem Soroudi     12,500       12,500       0  
Starling T Faraon     12,500       12,500       0  
Patricia Gavigan     12,500       12,500       0  
Suzanne Hecker     12,500       12,500       0  
Sharon M. de Escobar     12,500       12,500       0  
Monique M. de Escobar     12,500       12,500       0  
Landon & Joyce Hutchison     12,500       12,500       0  
Joseph Karpwicz     6,250       6250       0  
Total     18,844,750       4,119,750       14,931,250  

 

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Table of Contents 

 

The projected capitalization of the Company assuming the sale of all of the shares of common stock in the Offering is as follows:

 

  A) If existing shareholders will not sell their shares

 

Shareholder   No. of Shares     Percentage  
             
Executive Officer and Directors     3,500,000       8 %
Existing Shareholders     15,344,750       35.00 %
Investors in Current Offering     25,000,000       57 %
TOTAL     43,844,750       100.00 %

 

  B) If existing shareholders will sell their shares

 

Shareholder   No. of Shares     Percentage  
             
Executive Officers, Directors & Existing Shareholders     14,931,250       37.4 %
Investors in Current Offering     25,000,000       62.6 %
TOTAL     39,931,250       100.00 %

 

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Table of Contents 

 

DAT CHAT, INC.

INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

For the Year Ended December 31, 2015 and

For the Period from December 4, 2014 (Inception) to December 31, 2014



INDEPENDENT AUDITOR`S REPORT   F-2
     
Financial Statements:    
     
Balance Sheets - As of December 31, 2015 and 2014   F-3
     
Statements of Operations for the Year Ended December 31, 2015 and for the Period from December 4, 2014 (Inception) to December 31, 2014   F-4
     
Statements of Changes in Stockholders' Deficit for the Year Ended December 31, 2015 and for the Period from December 4, 2014 (Inception) to December 31, 2014     F-5
     
Statements of Cash Flows for the Year Ended December 31, 2015 and for the Period from December 4, 2014 (Inception) to December 31, 2014     F-6
     
Notes to the financial statements   F-7

  

  F-1  

Table of Contents 

 

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Dat Chat, Inc.

 

We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Dat Chat, Inc. as of December 31, 2014 and 2015, and the related statements of operations, stockholders’ deficit, and cash flows for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) through December 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2015. Dat Chat, Inc.’s management is responsible for the financial statements. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements based on our audits.

 

We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit also includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.

 

We were not engaged to examine management’s assertion about the effectiveness of Dat Chat, Inc.’s internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2015 and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion thereon.

 

In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Dat Chat, Inc. as of December 31, 2014 and 2015 and the results of its operations and cash flows for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) through December 31, 2014 and the year ended December 31, 2015, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

 

The accompanying financial statements have been prepared assuming that the Company will continue as a going concern. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, the Company has incurred operating losses, has incurred negative cash flows from operations and has a working capital deficit. These and other factors raise substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. Management’s plan regarding these matters is also described in Note 1 to the financial statements. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might result from the outcome of this uncertainty.

 

 

D. Brooks and Associates CPA’s, P.A
West Palm Beach, FL
August 3, 2016  

 

  F-2  

Table of Contents 

 

DAT CHAT, INC.

BALANCE SHEETS

 

    December 31,     December 31,  
    2015     2014  
             
ASSETS            
             
CURRENT ASSETS:            
Cash   $ 1,429     $ -  
Prepaid expense     31,667     $ -  
                 
Total Current Assets     33,096       -  
                 
OTHER ASSETS:                
Software development cost, net     134,410       -  
                 
Total Assets   $ 167,506     $ -  
                 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)                
                 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:                
Accounts payable and accrued expenses   $ 3,622     $ 1,032  
Notes payable     10,000       -  
Notes payable - related parties     52,500       -  
Due to related party     8,260       282  
                 
Total Current Liabilities     74,382       1,314  
                 
Commitments and Contingencies - (Note 7)                
                 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT):                
Preferred stock ($0.0001 par value; 1,000,000 shares authorized; No shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015 and 2014)     -       -  
Common stock ($0.0001 par value; 199,000,000 shares authorized; 12,775,000 and 11,000,000 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively)     1,278       1,100  
Additional paid-in capital     354,822       -  
Accumulated deficit     (262,976 )     (2,414 )
                 
Total Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)     93,124       (1,314 )
                 
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity (Deficit)   $ 167,506     $ -  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

  F-3  

Table of Contents 

 

DAT CHAT, INC.

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

 

        For the Period from  
    For the Year Ended     December 4, 2014 (Inception) to  
    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
             
NET REVENUES   $ -     $ -  
                 
OPERATING EXPENSES:                
Compensation     108,655       600  
Professional and consulting     37,912       500  
General and administrative     110,579       1,314  
                 
Total operating expenses     257,146       2,414  
                 
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE)                
Interest expense     (3,420 )     -  
Interest income     4       -  
                 
Total other income (expense)     (3,416 )     -  
                 
NET LOSS   $ (260,562 )   $ (2,414 )
                 
NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE:                
Basic and diluted   $ (0.02 )   $ -  
               
WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:                
Basic and diluted     12,145,207       9,035,713  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

  F-4  

Table of Contents 

 

DAT CHAT, INC.

STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (DEFICIT)

For the Year Ended December 31, 2015 and For the Period from December 4, 2014 (Inception) to December 31, 2014

 

    Preferred Stock     Common Stock     Additional Paid-in     Accumulated     Total Stockholders'  
    Shares     Amount     Shares     Amount     Capital     Deficit     (Deficit) Equity  
                                           
Balance, December 4, 2014 (Inception)     -     $ -       -     $ -     $ -     $ -     $ -  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock to founders     -       -       11,000,000       1,100       -       -       1,100  
                                                         
Net loss for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) to December 31, 2014     -       -       -       -       -       (2,414 )     (2,414 )
                                                         
Balance, December 31, 2014     -       -       11,000,000       1,100       -       (2,414 )     (1,314 )
                                                         
Sale of common stock     -       -       1,075,000       108       214,892       -       215,000  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for services     -       -       200,000       20       39,980       -       40,000  
                                                         
Issuance of common stock for software development cost     -       -       500,000       50       99,950       -       100,000  
                                                         
Net loss  for the year ended December 31, 2015     -       -       -       -       -       (260,562 )     (260,562 )
                                                         
Balance, December 31, 2015     -     $ -       12,775,000     $ 1,278     $ 354,822     $ (262,976 )   $ 93,124  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

  F-5  

Table of Contents 

 

DAT CHAT, INC.

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

 

        For the Period from  
    For the Year Ended     December 4, 2014 (Inception) to  
    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
             
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:            
Net loss   $ (260,562 )   $ (2,414 )
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities:                
Amortization expense     26,882       -  
Stock-based compensation and fees     8,333       1,100  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:                
Accounts payable and accrued expenses     2,590       1,032  
                 
NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES     (222,757 )     (282 )
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:                
Capitalized software development cost     (61,292 )     -  
                 
NET CASH USED IN INVESTING ACTIVITIES     (61,292 )     -  
                 
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:                
Advances from a related party     11,066       282  
Payments on related party advances     (3,088 )     -  
Proceeds from notes payable     67,500       -  
Repayment of notes payable     (5,000 )     -  
Proceeds from sale of common stock     215,000       -  
                 
NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES     285,478       282  
                 
NET INCREASE IN CASH     1,429       -  
                 
CASH - beginning of period     -       -  
                 
CASH - end of period   $ 1,429     $ -  
                 
SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION:                
Cash paid for:                
Interest   $ -     $ -  
Income taxes   $ -     $ -  
                 
NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES:                
Issuance of common stock for future services   $ 31,667     $ -  
Issuance of common stock for software development cost   $ 100,000     $ -  

 

See accompanying notes to financial statements.

 

  F-6  

Table of Contents 

 

 

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Organization

 

Dat Chat, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Nevada on December 4, 2014 under the name of YssUp, Inc. On March 4, 2015, the Company’s corporate name was changed to Dat Chat, Inc. The Company established a fiscal year end of December 31.  The Company’s principal business is focused on its mobile messaging application that provides a traditional messaging platform, while providing users with complete privacy and control features for their sent messages. The Company’s mobile messaging application is called DatChat Messenger which is currently a free messaging application. Once the Company achieves critical mass of users, the Company will offer new features and will charge fees and generate revenues from the added features.

 

Basis of presentation and going concern

 

As reflected in the accompanying financial statements, the Company has a net loss and net cash used in operations of $260,562 and $222,757, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2015.  Additionally the Company has a working capital deficit and accumulated deficit of $41,286 and $262,976, respectively, at December 31, 2015 and has no revenues. These circumstances cause substantial doubt about the Company’s ability to continue as a going concern. The ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is dependent on the Company’s ability to further implement its business plan, raise capital, and generate revenues. Currently, management is seeking capital to implement its business plan.   Management believes that the actions presently being taken provide the opportunity for the Company to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments that might be necessary if the Company is unable to continue as a going concern.  

 

Use of estimates

 

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the U.S. requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues, expenses, and the related disclosures at the date of the financial statements and during the reporting period. Actual results could materially differ from these estimates. Significant estimates include the valuation of deferred tax assets, and the value of stock-based compensation and fees.

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

The Company considers all highly liquid debt instruments and other short-term investments with maturity of three months or less, when purchased, to be cash equivalents.  The Company maintains cash and cash equivalent balances at one financial institution that is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation. The Company’s account at this institution is insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC") up to $250,000. As of December 31, 2015, the Company has not reached bank balances exceeding the FDIC insurance limit. To reduce its risk associated with the failure of such financial institution, the Company evaluates at least annually the rating of the financial institution in which it holds deposits.

 

Fair value measurements and fair value of financial instruments

 

The estimated fair value of certain financial instruments, including cash and accounts payable are carried at historical cost basis, which approximates their fair values because of the short-term nature of these instruments.

 

Revenue recognition

 

The Company will recognize revenue when persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred or services have been rendered, the purchase price is fixed or determinable and collectability is reasonably assured. The Company has not recognized any revenues since its inception.

 

Income taxes

 

The Company accounts for income taxes pursuant to the provision of ASC 740-10, “Accounting for Income Taxes” (“ASC 740-10”), which requires, among other things, an asset and liability approach to calculating deferred income taxes. The asset and liability approach requires the recognition of deferred tax assets and liabilities for the expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the carrying amounts and the tax bases of assets and liabilities. A valuation allowance is provided to offset any net deferred tax assets for which management believes it is more likely than not that the net deferred asset will not be realized.

  

  F-7  

Table of Contents 

 

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

The Company follows the provision of ASC 740-10 related to Accounting for Uncertain Income Tax Positions. When tax returns are filed, there may be uncertainty about the merits of positions taken or the amount of the position that would be ultimately sustained. In accordance with the guidance of ASC 740-10, the benefit of a tax position is recognized in the financial statements in the period during which, based on all available evidence, management believes it is more likely than not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including the resolution of appeals or litigation processes, if any. Tax positions taken are not offset or aggregated with other positions.

 

Tax positions that meet the more likely than not recognition threshold are measured at the largest amount of tax benefit that is more than 50 percent likely of being realized upon settlement with the applicable taxing authority. The portion of the benefit associated with tax positions taken that exceed the amount measured as described above should be reflected as a liability for uncertain tax benefits in the accompanying balance sheet along with any associated interest and penalties that would be payable to the taxing authorities upon examination. The Company believes its tax positions are all more likely than not to be upheld upon examination. As such, the Company has not recorded a liability for uncertain tax benefits.

 

The Company has adopted ASC 740-10-25, “Definition of Settlement”, which provides guidance on how an entity should determine whether a tax position is effectively settled for the purpose of recognizing previously unrecognized tax benefits and provides that a tax position can be effectively settled upon the completion and examination by a taxing authority without being legally extinguished. For tax positions considered effectively settled, an entity would recognize the full amount of tax benefit, even if the tax position is not considered more likely than not to be sustained based solely on the basis of its technical merits and the statute of limitations remains open.  The federal and state income tax returns of the Company are subject to examination by the IRS and state taxing authorities, generally for three years after they are filed.

 

Stock-based compensation

 

Stock-based compensation is accounted for based on the requirements of the Share-Based Payment Topic of ASC 718, “Compensation — Stock Compensation” (“ASC 718”), which requires recognition in the consolidated financial statements of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments over the period the employee or director is required to perform the services in exchange for the award (presumptively, the vesting period). ASC 718 also requires measurement of the cost of employee and director services received in exchange for an award based on the grant-date fair value of the award.

 

Pursuant to ASC Topic 505-50, “Equity Based Payments to Non-employees”, for share-based payments to consultants and other third-parties, compensation expense is determined at the measurement date. The expense is recognized over the vesting period of the award. Until the measurement date is reached, the total amount of compensation expense remains uncertain. The Company initially records compensation expense based on the fair value of the award at the reporting date.

 

Software development costs 

 

The Company develops software and applications which are being provided to customers for free in order to deliver revenue producing products. Costs incurred to develop internal-use software, including website development costs, during the preliminary project stage are expensed as incurred.   Internal-use software development costs are capitalized during the application development stage, which is after:   (i) the preliminary project stage is completed; and (ii) management authorizes and commits to funding the project and it is probable the project will be completed and used to perform the function intended.   Capitalization ceases at the point the software project is substantially complete and ready for its intended use, and after all substantial testing is completed.   Upgrades and enhancements are capitalized if it is probable that those expenditures will result in additional functionality.   Amortization is provided for on a straight-line basis over the expected useful life of three years of the internal-use software development costs and related upgrades and enhancements.   When existing software is replaced with new software, the unamortized costs of the old software are expensed when the new software is ready for its intended use. During the fiscal year 2015 and 2014, the Company capitalized software development cost of $161,292 and $0 during the application development stage. The Company released its application on July 8, 2016 and consequently, the Company incurred software developments cost which consisted primarily of consulting fees and salaries for software programming services in the amount of $51,525 and $50 during the year ended December 31, 2015 and for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) to December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

  F-8  

Table of Contents 

 

NOTE 1 – ORGANIZATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (continued)

 

Impairment of long-lived assets

 

The Company reviews long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the assets may not be fully recoverable, or at least annually. The Company recognizes an impairment loss when the sum of expected undiscounted future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset. The amount of impairment is measured as the difference between the asset’s estimated fair value and its book value. The Company did not record any impairment losses during the year ended December 31, 2015 and for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) to December 31, 2014.

 

Net loss per share of common stock

 

Basic net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares during the period. Diluted net loss per share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and potentially dilutive securities outstanding during the period. At December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company did not have any potentially dilutive securities outstanding that may dilute any future earnings per share.

 

Recent accounting pronouncements

 

In June 2014, the FASB issued ASU 2014-10, “Development Stage Entities (Topic 915): Elimination of Certain Financial Reporting Requirements”. ASU 2014-10 eliminates the distinction of a development stage entity and certain related disclosure requirements, including the elimination of inception-to-date information on the statements of operations, cash flows and stockholders’ equity. The amendments in ASU 2014-10 will be effective prospectively for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2014, and interim periods within those annual periods, however early adoption is permitted. The Company evaluated and adopted ASU 2014-10 for the annual reporting period ended December 31, 2015 and for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) to December 31, 2014.

 

Accounting standards which were not effective until after December 31, 2015 are not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

 

NOTE 2 – SOFTWARE DEVELOPMENT COST

 

Software development cost, net consisted of the following:

 

    Estimated life   December 31, 2015     December 31,
2014
 
                     
Software development cost (see Note 1)   3 years   $ 161,292     $                -  
Less: Accumulated amortization         (26,882 )     -  
        $ 134,410     $ -  

 

Amortization expense was $26,882 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2015 and for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) to December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

NOTE 3 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION

 

The Company’s officer, Mr. Darin Myman, from time to time, provided advances to the Company for working capital purposes. At December 31, 2015 and 2014, the Company had a payable to the officer of $8,260 and $282, respectively. These advances were short-term in nature and non-interest bearing. Between December 4, 2014 (inception) and December 31, 2015, Mr. Myman provided advances to the Company for working capital purposes for a total of $11,348 and the Company repaid $3,088 of these advances.

 

On May 29, 2015, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement, providing for the issuance of a note in the principal amount of $30,000 to a principal stockholder of the Company. The note was due on July 29, 2015. The annual interest rate for the loan is 10%. The Company defaulted to repay the note when it was due. On February 25, 2016, the Company entered into an extension agreement with the lender to extend the maturity date of the note to December 31, 2016. In accordance to the extension agreement, the Company and the lender agree to increase the amount of the principal amount of the note by $5,000 as penalty for the Company’s failure to repay the note on July 29, 2015. In connection with the increase in principal amount of $5,000, the Company recorded interest expense of $5,000 on February 25, 2016.

 

  F-9  

Table of Contents 

 

NOTE 3 – RELATED PARTY TRANSACTION (continued)

 

On June 26, 2015, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement, providing for the issuance of a promissory note in the principal amount of $15,000 to a principal stockholder of the Company. The note is due on December 26, 2016. The annual interest rate for the loan is 10%.

 

On September 1, 2015, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement, providing for the issuance of a note in the principal amount of $7,500 to a principal stockholder of the Company. The note is due on December 26, 2016. The annual interest rate for the note is 10%.

 

On September 29, 2015, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement, providing for the issuance of a note in the principal amount of $5,000 to a principal stockholder of the Company. The note is due on December 26, 2016. The annual interest rate for the note is 10%. The Company repaid the note in full on October 15, 2015. The CEO of the Company is an officer of the affiliated company.

 

The Company entered into a sublease agreement with an affiliated company on January 1, 2015. The term of the sublease agreement started on January 1, 2015 and ends on December 31, 2016. During fiscal 2015, the Company paid a monthly base rent ranging from $2,158 to $2,217 plus a pro rata share of operating expenses. The base rent was subject to a monthly increase from $2,217 to $2,275 beginning on June 1, 2016. The CEO of the Company is an officer of the affiliated company.

 

NOTE 4 - NOTES PAYABLE

 

Notes payable consisted of the following:

 

    December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
Notes payable – unrelated party   $ 10,000     $                     -  
Notes payable – related party (see Note 3)     52,500       -  
Total notes payable   $ 62,500     $ -  

 

On September 29, 2015, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement, providing for the issuance of a note in the principal amount of $10,000 to an unrelated party. The note was due on December 26, 2015. The annual interest rate for the note is 24%. The Company defaulted to repay the note when it was due. On June 16, 2016, the Company entered into an extension agreement with the lender to extend the maturity date of the note to December 26, 2016. All other provision of the original note shall prevail.

 

As of December 31, 2015 and 2014, accrued interest related to these notes amounted to $3,420 and $0, respectively.

 

NOTE 5 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT)

 

Shares Authorized 

 

The authorized capital of the Company consists of 199,000,000 shares of common stock, par value $0.0001 per share and 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock, par value $0.0001 per share.

 

Common stock

 

Between December 4, 2014 (inception) and December 31, 2014, the Company issued 11,000,000 shares of its common stock to its founders for services rendered. The Company valued these common shares issued to the founders at par value of $0.0001 per common share. In connection with issuance of these common shares, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of $1,100.

 

During the year ended December 31, 2015, the Company sold 1,075,000 shares of its common stock at $0.20 per common share for proceeds of $215,000.

 

On January 5, 2015, the Company issued 500,000 vested shares of its common stock to a programmer for services provided. The Company valued these common shares at the fair value of $0.20 per common share or $100,000 based on the sale of common stock in the recent private placement at $0.20 per common share. In connection with the issuance of these common shares, the Company recorded software development cost of $100,000 for the year ended December 31, 2015.

 

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NOTE 5 – STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (DEFICIT) (continued)

 

On October 15, 2015, the Company entered into a twelve-month consulting agreement with a consultant for providing strategic consulting and business advisory services. Pursuant to the consulting agreement, the Company issued 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock to the consultant. The Company valued these common shares at the fair value of $40,000 or $0.20 per common share based on the sale of common stock in the recent private placement. In connection with the issuance of these common shares, the Company recorded stock-based compensation of $8,333 for the year ended December 31, 2015 and prepaid expense of $31,667 as of December 31, 2015. The prepaid expense will be amortized over the 12-month term of the consulting agreement.

 

NOTE 6 – INCOME TAXES

 

The Company has incurred aggregate net operating losses of approximately $253,543 for income tax purposes as of December 31, 2015. The net operating loss carries forward for United States income taxes, which may be available to reduce future years’ taxable income. These carry forwards will expire, if not utilized, through 2035. Management believes that the realization of the benefits from these losses appears not more than likely due to the Company’s limited operating history and continuing losses for United States income tax purposes. Accordingly, the Company has provided a 100% valuation allowance on the deferred tax asset to reduce the asset to zero. Management will review this valuation allowance periodically and make adjustments as necessary.

 

The items accounting for the difference between income taxes at the effective statutory rate and the provision for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2015 and for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) to December 31, 2014 were as follows: 

 

    Year Ended
December 31, 2015
    Period from December 4, 2014 (Inception) to December 31, 2014  
Income tax benefit at U.S. statutory rate of 34%   $ (88,591 )   $ (821 )
Income tax benefit  - State     (13,028 )     (121 )
Non-deductible expenses     3,250       429  
Change in valuation allowance     98,369       513  
Total provision for income tax   $ -     $ -  

 

The Company’s approximate net deferred tax asset at December 31, 2015 and 2014 was as follows:

 

Deferred Tax Asset:   December 31, 2015     December 31, 2014  
Net operating loss carryforward   $ 98,882     $ 513  
Valuation allowance     (98,882 )     (513 )
Net deferred tax asset   $ -     $ -  

 

The net operating loss carryforward was $253,543 and $1,314 at December 31, 2015 and 2014, respectively. The Company provided a valuation allowance equal to the deferred income tax asset for the year ended December 31, 2015 and for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) to December 31, 2014 because it was not known whether future taxable income will be sufficient to utilize the loss carryforward. The increase in the allowance was $98,369 in fiscal 2015. The potential tax benefit arising from the loss carryforward will expire in 2035.  

 

Additionally, the future utilization of the net operating loss carryforward to offset future taxable income may be subject to an annual limitation as a result of ownership changes that could occur in the future. If necessary, the deferred tax assets will be reduced by any carryforward that expires prior to utilization as a result of such limitations, with a corresponding reduction of the valuation allowance.  

 

The Company does not have any uncertain tax positions or events leading to uncertainty in a tax position. The Company’s 2014 and 2015 Corporate Income Tax Returns are subject to Internal Revenue Service examination.

 

NOTE 7 – COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

 

On October 15, 2015, the Company entered into a one-year consulting agreement with a consultant who has agreed to provide general business consulting services to the Company. The agreement expires on October 15, 2016. In consideration of this agreement, on October 15, 2015, the Company issued 200,000 shares of its common stock to the consultant. The Company valued these common shares at the fair value of $0.20 per common share based on the sale of common stock in a private placement at $0.20 per common share (see Note 5).

 

  F-11  

Table of Contents 

 

The Company entered into a sublease agreement with an affiliated company on January 1, 2015. The term of the sublease agreement started on January 1, 2015 and ends on December 31, 2016. During fiscal 2015, the Company paid a monthly base rent ranging from $2,158 to $2,217 plus a pro rata share of operating expenses. The base rent was subject to a monthly increase from $2,217 to $2,275 beginning on June 1, 2016. The CEO of the Company is an officer of the affiliated company.

 

Future minimum rental payments required under this operating lease are as follows:

 

    Total     1 year     Thereafter  
Operating lease   $ 27,010     $ 27,010     $               -  
Total   $ 27,010     $ 27,010     $ -  

 

Rent expense was $29,874 and $0 for the year ended December 31, 2015 and for the period from December 4, 2014 (inception) to December 31, 2014, respectively.

 

NOTE 8 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

On January 5, 2016, the Company entered into a one-year consulting agreement with a consultant who has agreed to provide general business consulting services to the Company. The agreement expires on January 5, 2017. In accordance to this consulting agreement, the Company shall pay the consultant (i) 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock; and (ii) cash compensation rate of $50 per hour on hours pre-authorized by the Company. On January 5, 2016, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of its common stock to the consultant.

 

On January 12, 2016, the Company entered into a six-month consulting agreement with a consultant who has agreed to provide general business consulting services to the Company. The agreement expires on July 12, 2016. In accordance to this consulting agreement, the Company shall pay the consultant 75,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. On January 12, 2016, the Company issued 75,000 shares of its common stock to the consultant.

 

On January 17, 2016, the Company entered into a promissory note agreement, providing for the issuance of a note in the principal amount of $5,000 to a principal stockholder of the Company. The note is due on December 26, 2016. The annual interest rate for the note is 10%. The Company repaid the note in full on March 7, 2016. The CEO of the Company is an officer of the affiliated company.

 

On April 5, 2016, the Company entered into a one-year consulting agreement with a consultant who has agreed to provide general business consulting services to the Company. The agreement expires on April 5, 2017. In accordance to this consulting agreement, the Company pays the consultant (i) 1,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock; (ii) cash compensation rate of $50 per hour on hours pre-authorized by the Company. On April 8, 2016, the Company issued 1,000,000 shares of its common stock to the consultant.

 

On April 28, 2016, the Company entered into a legal consulting agreement with a firm who has agreed to provide legal services to the Company. In accordance to this legal consulting agreement, the Company shall pay the consultant (i) fees for the Regulation A Offering services at a flat fee of $35,000 with a $10,000 retainer due upon execution of this agreement. The remainder of the flat fee shall be paid on the earlier of (a) the abandonment of the Regulation A Offering or (b) with 45 days of the effectiveness of the Offering Statement. (ii) 25,000 shares of restricted common stock upon the execution of the agreement. (iii) $2,500 per month for SEC Services. On April 28, 2016, the Company issued 25,000 shares of its common stock to the legal firm.

 

On April 1, 2016, the Company entered into an advisory board agreement with an advisor who has agreed to act as a member of the Company’s Advisory Board. In accordance to this advisory board agreement, the Company shall pay the advisor 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. On April 1, 2016, the Company issued 500,000 shares of its common stock to the consultant.

 

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Table of Contents 

 

NOTE 8 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS (continued)

 

On May 18, 2016, the Company entered into a one-year advisory board agreement with an advisor who has agreed to act as a member of the Company’s Advisory Board. The agreement expires on May 18, 2017. In accordance to this advisory board agreement, the Company shall pay the advisor 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. On May 18, 2016, the Company issued 200,000 shares of its common stock to the consultant.

 

In February 2016, the Company sold 1,500,000 shares of its common stock at $0.06667 per common share for proceeds of $100,000 to an unrelated party. The Company accounted for such transaction under ASC 505-50-30 “Equity-based payments to Non-employees” and accordingly recorded stock based compensation of $200,000 which is equal to the fair value of shares issued in excess of the purchase price of $100,000. ASB 505-50-30 establishes that share-based payment transactions with nonemployees shall be measured at the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instruments issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. The Company has determined that the fair value of the common stock is $0.20 per share which is based on the sale of common stock in the recent private placement.

 

Between January 2016 and June 2016, the Company sold 1,569,750 shares of its common stock at $0.20 per common share for proceeds of $313,950.

 

On June 14, 2016, the Company entered into a one-year advisory board agreement with an advisor who has agreed to act as a member of the Company’s Advisory Board. In accordance to this advisory board agreement, the Company shall pay the advisor 200,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. On June 14, 2016, the Company issued 200,000 shares of its common stock to the consultant.

 

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Table of Contents 

 

PART III

 

INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 

Item Number   Exhibit
2.1   Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation*
2.2   Amended and Restated Bylaws*
2.3   Certificate of Designation of Series A Preferred Stock*
3.1   Form of Stock Certificate***
4.1   Form of Subscription Agreement**
11(a)   Consent of D. Brooks and Associates CPA's, P.A.*
11(b)   Consent of Lucosky Brookman LLP**
12   Opinion of Lucosky Brookman LLP***

 

*    Filed herewith

**   Included with the legal opinion provided pursuant to Item (12)

*** To be filed by amendment

 

  III-1  

Table of Contents 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of Regulation A, the issuer certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form 1-A and has duly caused this offering statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of New Brunswick, State of New Jersey, on this 23rd day of September, 2016.

 

  DATCHAT, INC.
     
  By:

/s/ Darin Myman

    Chief Executive Officer

 

This offering statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

  

Signature   Title   Date
     

/s/ Darin Myman

  Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, and Director   September 23, 2016
    (Principal Executive Officer, Principal Financial Officer, and Principal Accounting Officer)    

 

 

 III-2

 

 

Exhibit 2.1

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED

ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION

OF

DATCHAT, INC.

 

I, the undersigned, being the Chief Operating Officer of DatChat, Inc. (the “Corporation”), a corporation organized and existing under the provisions of the Nevada Revised Statutes (the “NRS”), for the purpose of amending and restating the articles of incorporation of the Corporation filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada on December 4, 2014, do hereby certify that:

 

ARTICLE I

NAME

 

The name of the corporation is DatChat, Inc.

 

ARTICLE II

PURPOSE

 

The purpose of the Corporation is to engage in any lawful act or activity for which corporations may be organized under NRS.

 

ARTICLE III

RESIDENT AGENT & REGISTERED OFFICE

 

Section 3.01 Resident Agent. The name and address of the resident agent for service of process is:

 

INCORP SERVICES, INC.

2360 Corporate Circle Ste. 400

Henderson, NV 89074

 

Section 3.02 Registered Office. The address of its registered office is:

 

2360 Corporate Circle Ste. 400

Henderson, NV 89074

 

Section 3.03 Other Offices. The Corporation may also maintain offices for the transaction of any business at such other places within or without the State of Nevada as it may from time to time determine. Any meeting of the directors and/or stockholders held outside the State of Nevada shall have the same effect as if held in the State of Nevada.

 

 

 

 

ARTICLE IV

CAPITAL STOCK

 

Section 4.01 Classes of Stock. The Corporation is authorized to issue two classes of stock to be designated, respectively, common stock and blank check preferred stock. The total number of shares which the Corporation is authorized to issue is 200,000,000 shares. 180,000,000 shares shall be common stock, par value of $0.0001 (the “Common Stock”). 20,000,000 shares shall be blank check preferred stock, par value of $0.0001 (the “Preferred Stock” or “Blank Check Preferred Stock”).

 

Section 4.02 Issuance of Preferred Stock. The Preferred Stock may be issued from time to time in one or more series. The Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) is hereby expressly authorized to provide for the issue of all or any of the shares of the Blank Check Preferred Stock in one or more series, and to fix the number of shares and to determine or alter for each such series, such voting powers, full or limited, or no voting powers, and such designation, preferences, and relative, participating, optional, or other rights and such qualifications, limitations, or restrictions thereof, as shall be stated and expressed in the resolution or resolutions adopted by the Board of Directors providing for the issuance of such shares and as may be permitted by the NRS. The Board of Directors is also expressly authorized to increase or decrease the number of shares of any series subsequent to the issuance of shares of that series, but not below the number of shares of such series then outstanding. In case the number of shares of any series shall be decreased in accordance with the foregoing sentence, the shares constituting such decrease shall resume the status that they had prior to the adoption of the resolution originally fixing the number of shares of such series.

 

Section 4.03 Rights, Preferences, Privileges and Restrictions of Common Stock.

 

1. Dividend Rights. Subject to the prior or equal rights of holders of all classes of stock at the time outstanding having prior or equal rights as to dividends, the holders of the Common Stock shall be entitled to receive, when and as declared by the Board of Directors, out of any assets of the Corporation legally available therefor, such dividends as may be declared from time to time by the Board of Directors.

 

2. Voting Rights. Each holder of the common stock shall be entitled to one vote for each share of common stock standing in his, her or its name on the books of the Corporation.

 

3. Stock Rights and Options. The Corporation shall have the power to create and issue rights, warrants or options entitling the holders thereof to purchase from the Corporation any shares of its capital stock of any class or classes, upon such terms and conditions and at such time and prices as the Board of Directors or a committee thereof may approve, which terms and conditions shall be incorporated in an instrument or instruments evidencing such rights, warrants or options. In the absence of fraud, the judgment of the Board of Directors or a committee thereof as to the adequacy of consideration for the issuance of such rights, warrants or options and the sufficiency thereof shall be conclusive.

 

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ARTICLE V

DIRECTORS

 

The number of directors comprising the Board of Directors shall be fixed and may be increased or decreased from time to time in the manner provided in the bylaws of the Corporation, except that at no time shall there be less than one director.

 

ARTICLE VI

INCORPORATOR

 

The name and address of the incorporator is:

 

INCORP SERVICES, INC.

2360 Corporate Circle Ste 400

Henderson, NV 89074

 

ARTICLE VII

DIRECTORS’ AND OFFICERS’ LIABILITY

 

The individual liability of the directors and officers of the Corporation is hereby eliminated to the fullest extent permitted by the NRS, as the same may be amended and supplemented. Any repeal or modification of this Article by the stockholders of the Corporation shall be prospective only, and shall not adversely affect any limitation on the personal liability of a director or officer of the Corporation for acts or omissions prior to such repeal or modification.

 

ARTICLE VIII

INDEMNITY

 

Every person who was or is a party to, or is threatened to be made a party to, or is involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, by reason of the fact that he or she, is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as its representative in a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall be indemnified and held harmless to the fullest extent legally permissible under the laws of the State of Nevada from time to time against all expenses, liability and loss (including) attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid or to be paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by him or her in connection therewith. Such right of indemnification shall be a contract right which may be enforced in any manner desired by such person. The expenses of officers and directors incurred in defending a civil or criminal action, suit or proceeding must be paid by the Corporation as they are incurred and in advance of the final disposition of the action, suit or proceeding, or upon receipt of an undertaking or surety by or on behalf of the director or officer to repay the amount if it is ultimately determined by a court of competent jurisdiction that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation. Such right of indemnification shall not be exclusive of any other right which such directors, officers or representatives may have or thereafter acquire, and, without limiting the generality of such statement, they shall be entitled to their respective rights of indemnification under any bylaw, agreement, vote of stockholders, provision of law, or otherwise, as well as their rights under this Article.

 

  3  

 

 

Without limiting the application of the foregoing, the Board of Directors may adopt bylaws from time to time with respect to indemnification, to provide at all times the fullest indemnification permitted by the laws of the State of Nevada, and may cause the Corporation to purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as director or officer of another corporation, or as its representative in a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprises against any liability asserted against such person and incurred in any such capacity or arising out of such status, whether or not the corporation would have the power to indemnify such person.

 

The indemnification provided in this Article shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, or employee for any and all services or conduct rendered on behalf of the Corporation during such directors, officer’s, or employee’s tenure with the Corporation, and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such person.

 

ARTICLE IX

AMENDMENTS

 

The consent of the stockholders holding at least a majority of the voting power of the outstanding stock shall be required to amend, alter, change or repeal any provision contained in these Amended and Restated Articles of Incorporation.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, I have executed these Articles on this 19th day of August, 2016.

 

  /s/ Darin Myman
  Darin Myman, Chief Executive Officer

 

 

4

 

Exhibit 2.2

 

AMENDED AND RESTATED

BY-LAWS

OF

DATCHAT, INC.

(hereinafter called the “Corporation”)

 

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

 

Section 1.1 Registered Office. The registered office of the Corporation shall be established and maintained at the office of InCorp Services, Inc., at 2360 Corporate Circle Ste 400, Henderson, Nevada 89074; InCorp Services, Inc. shall be the registered agent of the corporation in charge thereof. The registered office and registered agent may be changed from time to time by action of the board of directors of the Corporation (the “Board of Directors”) and the appropriate filing by the corporation in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of Nevada.

 

Section 1.02. Principal Office. The principal office for the transaction of the business of the Corporation shall be at 65 Church Street, 2nd Floor, New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901. The Board of Directors is hereby granted full power and authority to change said principal office from one location to another.

 

Section 1.3 Other Offices. The Corporation may also have offices at such other places, both within and without the State of Nevada, as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine.

 

ARTICLE II

MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

 

Section 2.1 Annual Meetings. The Annual Meeting of stockholders of the Corporation (“Stockholders”) for purposes of the Nevada Revised Statutes (“NRS”) 78.330 shall be held on such date and at such time as shall be designated from time to time by the Board of Directors. The election of directors and any other proper business may be transacted at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders.

 

Section 2.2 Special Meetings. A Special meeting of the stockholders (a “Special Meeting”) for any purpose or purposes may be called by the chief executive officer of the Corporation, the Board of Directors or a committee of the Board of Directors that has been duly designated by the Board of Directors and whose powers and authority, as provided in a resolution of the Board of Directors or in these by-laws (“By-Laws”), include the power to call such meetings. Such request shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed meeting. Unless otherwise prescribed by law, the articles of incorporation of the Corporation, as such may be, amended, restated and/or amended and restated from time to time (the “Articles of Incorporation”) or these By-Laws, a Special Meeting may not be called by any other person or persons. No business may be transacted at any Special Meeting other than such business as may be designated in the notice (or any supplement thereto) calling such meeting.

 

Section 2.3 Place of Meetings. The chief executive officer, the Board of Directors, or a committee of the Board of Directors, as the case may be, may designate the time and place, either within or without the State of Nevada, for any Annual Meeting or for any Special Meeting of the Stockholders called by the chief executive officer, the Board of Directors, or a committee of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may, in its sole discretion, determine that any meeting of the stockholders shall be held by means of electronic communications or other available technology in accordance with Section 2.17.

 

 

 

 

Section 2.4 Notice. Whenever stockholders are required or permitted to take any action at a meeting, a written notice of the meeting shall be given which shall state the place, date and hour of the meeting, the means of electronic communication, if any, and, in the case of a Special Meeting, the purpose or purposes for which the meeting is called. Unless otherwise required by law, written notice of any meeting shall be given not less than ten (10) nor more than sixty (60) days before the date of the meeting to each stockholder entitled to notice of and to vote at such meeting, and shall be delivered in accordance with NRS 78.370.

 

Section 2.5 Adjournments. Any meeting of the stockholders may be adjourned from time to time to reconvene at the same or some other place, and notice need not be given of any such adjourned meeting if the time and place thereof are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. At the adjourned meeting, the Corporation may transact any business which might have been transacted at the original meeting. If the adjournment is for more than sixty (60) days, or if after the adjournment a new record date is fixed for the adjourned meeting, notice of the adjourned meeting in accordance with the requirements of Section 2.4 hereof shall be given to each stockholder of record (including the new record date) entitled to notice of and to vote at the meeting.

 

Section 2.6 Quorum. Unless otherwise required by applicable law or the Articles of Incorporation, the holders of a majority of the Corporation’s capital stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a quorum at all meetings of the stockholders for the transaction of business. A quorum, once established, shall not be broken by the withdrawal of enough votes to leave less than a quorum. If, however, a quorum shall not be present or represented at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote thereat, present in person or represented by proxy, shall have power to adjourn the meeting from time to time, in the manner provided in Section 2.5 hereof, until a quorum shall be present or represented.

 

Section 2.7 Voting. Unless otherwise required by law, the Articles of Incorporation or these By-Laws or permitted by the rules of any stock exchange on which the Corporation’s shares are listed and traded, any question brought before any meeting of the stockholders, other than the election of directors, shall be decided by the vote of the holders of a majority of the total number of votes of the Corporation’s capital stock represented at the meeting and entitled to vote on such question, voting as a single class. Unless otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation, and subject to Section 2.11(a), each stockholder represented at a meeting of the stockholders shall be entitled to cast one (1) vote for each share of the capital stock entitled to vote thereat held by such stockholder. Such votes may be cast in person or by proxy as provided in Section 2.8. The Board of Directors, in its discretion, or the officer of the Corporation presiding at a meeting of the stockholders, in such officer’s discretion, may require that any votes cast at such meeting shall be cast by written ballot.

 

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Section 2.8 Proxies. Each stockholder entitled to vote at a meeting of the stockholders or to express consent or dissent to corporate action in writing without a meeting may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder as proxy, but no such proxy shall be voted upon after three years from its date of creation, unless such proxy provides for a longer period, which may not exceed seven years from the date of its creation. Without limiting the manner in which a stockholder may authorize another person or persons to act for such authority:

 

(i) A stockholder may execute a writing authorizing another person or persons to act for such stockholder as proxy. Execution may be accomplished by the stockholder or such stockholder’s authorized officer, director, employee or agent signing such writing or causing such person’s signature to be affixed to such writing by any reasonable means, including, but not limited to, by facsimile signature.

 

(ii) A stockholder may authorize another person or persons to act for such stockholder as proxy by transmitting or authorizing the transmission of an electronic record to the person who will be the holder of the proxy or to a proxy solicitation firm, proxy support service organization or like agent duly authorized by the person who will be the holder of the proxy to receive the transmission, provided that any such electronic record must either set forth or be submitted with information from which it can be determined that the electronic record was authorized by the stockholder. If it is determined that such electronic record is valid, the inspectors or, if there are no inspectors, such other persons making that determination shall specify the information on which they relied.

 

Any copy, facsimile or other electronic telecommunication or other reliable reproduction of the writing or electronic record authorizing another person or persons to act as proxy for a stockholder may be substituted or used in lieu of the original writing or electronic record for any and all purposes for which the original writing or electronic record could be used; provided, however, that such copy, facsimile telecommunication or other reproduction shall be a complete reproduction of the entire original writing or electronic record.

 

Section 2.9 Consent of Stockholders in Lieu of Meeting.

 

(a) Unless otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation, any action required or permitted to be taken at any Annual or Special Meeting of Stockholders of the Corporation may be taken without a meeting, without prior notice and without a vote, if a consent or consents in writing, setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by the holders of outstanding stock having not less than the minimum number of votes that would be necessary to authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon were present and voted and shall be delivered to the Corporation’s principal place of business, or an officer or agent of the Corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of the stockholders are recorded, to the attention of the Secretary of the Corporation. Every written consent shall bear the date of signature of each stockholder who signs the consent and no written consent shall be effective to take the corporate action referred to therein unless, within sixty (60) days of the earliest dated consent delivered in the manner required by this Section 2.9 to the Corporation, written consents signed by a sufficient number of holders to take action are delivered to the Corporation by delivery to the Corporation’s principal place of business, or an officer or agent of the Corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of the stockholders are recorded, to the attention of the Secretary of the Corporation. Any copy, facsimile or other reliable reproduction of a consent in writing may be substituted or used in lieu of the original writing for any and all purposes for which the original writing could be used, provided that such copy, facsimile or other reproduction shall be a complete reproduction of the entire original writing. Prompt notice of the taking of the corporate action without a meeting by less than unanimous written consent shall be given to those stockholders who have not consented in writing and who, if the action had been taken at a meeting, would have been entitled to notice of the meeting if the record date for such meeting had been the date that written consents signed by a sufficient number of holders to take the action were delivered to the Corporation as provided above in this Section 2.9.

 

  3  
 

 

(b) Unless a record date for voting purposes be fixed as provided in Section 2.11, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, when no prior action by the Board of Directors is required by applicable law, shall be the first date on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the Corporation’s principal place of business, or an officer or agent of the Corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of the stockholders are recorded, to the attention of the Secretary of the Corporation. If no record date has been fixed by the Board of Directors and prior action by the Board of Directors is required by applicable law, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting shall be at the close of business on the date on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution taking such prior action.

 

Section 2.10 List of Stockholders Entitled to Vote. The officer of the Corporation who has charge of the stock ledger of the Corporation shall prepare and make, at least ten (10) days but not more than sixty (60) days, before every meeting of the stockholders, a complete list of the stockholders entitled to vote at the meeting, arranged in alphabetical order, and showing the address of each stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder. Such list shall be open to the examination of any stockholder, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least ten (10) days prior to the meeting (i) either at a place within the city where the meeting is to be held, which place shall be specified in the notice of the meeting, or, if not so specified, at the place where the meeting is to be held or (ii) during ordinary business hours, at the principal place of business of the Corporation. The list shall also be produced and kept at the time and place of the meeting during the whole time thereof, and may be inspected by any stockholder who is present.

 

Section 2.11 Record Date.

 

(a) In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of the stockholders or any adjournment thereof, the Board of Directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors, and which record date shall not be more than sixty (60) nor less than ten (10) days before the date of such meeting. If no record date is fixed by the Board of Directors, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of the stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day before the day on which the first notice is given, or, if notice is waived, at the close of business on the day next preceding the day on which the meeting is held. A determination of stockholders of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of the stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided, however, that the Board of Directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned meeting.

 

(b) In order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, the Board of Directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors, and which record date shall not be more than ten (10) days after the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted by the Board of Directors. If no record date has been fixed by the Board of Directors, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting, when no prior action by the Board of Directors is required by applicable law, shall be the first date on which a signed written consent setting forth the action taken or proposed to be taken is delivered to the Corporation’s principal place of business, or an officer or agent of the Corporation having custody of the book in which proceedings of meetings of the stockholders are recorded, to the attention of the Secretary of the Corporation. If no record date has been fixed by the Board of Directors and prior action by the Board of Directors is required by applicable law, the record date for determining stockholders entitled to consent to corporate action in writing without a meeting shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution taking such prior action.

 

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Section 2.12 Stock Ledger. The stock ledger of the Corporation shall be the only evidence as to who are the stockholders entitled to examine the stock ledger, the list required by Section 2.10 or the books of the Corporation, or to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of the stockholders.

 

Section 2.13 Conduct of Meetings. Meetings of stockholders shall be presided over by the chairman of the Board of Directors (the “Chairman”), or, in the absence of the Chairman, by the vice chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, or if there be no vice chairman or in the absence of the vice chairman, by the chief executive officer, if any, or if there be no chief executive officer or in the absence of the chief executive officer, by the president, or, in the absence of the president, or, in the absence of any of the foregoing persons, by a chairman designated by the Board of Directors, or by a chairman chosen at the meeting by the stockholders entitled to cast a majority of the votes which all stockholders present in person or by proxy are entitled to cast. The individual acting as chairman of the meeting may delegate any or all of his or her authority and responsibilities as such to any director or officer of the Corporation present in person at the meeting. The secretary, or in the absence of the secretary an assistant secretary, shall act as secretary of the meeting, but in the absence of the secretary and any assistant secretary the chairman of the meeting may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting. The order of business at each such meeting shall be as determined by the chairman of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting shall have the right and authority to prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and to do all such acts and things as are necessary or desirable for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation, (i) the establishment of procedures for the maintenance of order and safety, (ii) the establishment of an agenda or order of business for the meeting, (iii) limitation on participation in the meeting to stockholders of record of the Corporation, their duly authorized and constituted proxies and such other persons as the chairman of the meeting shall permit, (iv) limitation on the time allotted for consideration of each agenda item and for questions or comments by meeting participants, (v) restrictions on entry to such meeting after the time prescribed for the commencement thereof, and (vi) the opening and closing of the voting polls. The Board of Directors, in its discretion, or the chairman of the meeting, in his or her discretion, may require that any votes cast at such meeting shall be cast by written ballot.

 

Section 2.14 Inspectors of Election. In advance of any meeting of the stockholders, the Board of Directors, by resolution, the Chairman or the chief executive officer shall appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting and make a written report thereof. One or more other persons may be designated as alternate inspectors to replace any inspector who fails to act. If no inspector or alternate is able to act at a meeting of the stockholders, the chairman of the meeting shall appoint one or more inspectors to act at the meeting. Unless otherwise required by applicable law, inspectors may be officers, employees or agents of the Corporation. Each inspector, before entering upon the discharge of the duties of inspector, shall take and sign an oath to faithfully execute the duties of inspector with strict impartiality and according to the best of such inspector’s ability. The inspector or inspectors may (i) ascertain the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each; (ii) determine the number of shares represented at a meeting and the validity of proxies or ballots; (iii) count all votes and ballots; (iv) determine any challenges made to any determination made by the inspector(s); and (v) certify the determination of the number of shares represented at the meeting and the count of all votes and ballots.

 

Section 2.15 Nature of Business at Meetings of Stockholders. Only such business (other than nominations for election to the Board of Directors and the election of directors, which must comply with the provisions of Section 2.16) may be transacted at an Annual Meeting of Stockholders as is either (a) specified in the notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof), (b) otherwise properly brought before the Annual Meeting by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof), or (c) otherwise properly brought before the Annual Meeting by any stockholder of the Corporation (i) who is a stockholder of record on the date of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section 2.15 and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at such Annual Meeting and (ii) who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.15.

 

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In addition to any other applicable requirements, for business to be properly brought before an Annual Meeting by a stockholder, such stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of the Corporation.

 

To be timely, a stockholder’s notice to the Secretary must be delivered to or be mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not less than ninety (90) days nor more than one-hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding Annual Meeting of Stockholders; provided, however, that in the event that the Annual Meeting is called for a date that is not within twenty-five (25) days before or after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder in order to be timely must be so received not later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the day on which such notice of the date of the Annual Meeting was mailed or such public disclosure of the date of the Annual Meeting was made, whichever first occurs. In no event shall the adjournment or postponement of an Annual Meeting, or the public announcement of such an adjournment or postponement, commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above.

 

To be in proper written form, a stockholder’s notice to the Secretary must set forth the following information: (a) as to each matter such stockholder proposes to bring before the Annual Meeting, a brief description of the business desired to be brought before the Annual Meeting and the reasons for conducting such business at the Annual Meeting, and (b) as to the stockholder giving notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is being made, (i) the name and address of such person, (ii) (A) the class or series and number of all shares of stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such person and any affiliates or associates of such person, (B) the name of each nominee holder of shares of all stock of the Corporation owned beneficially but not of record by such person or any affiliates or associates of such person, and the number of such shares of stock of the Corporation held by each such nominee holder, (C) whether and the extent to which any derivative instrument, swap, option, warrant, short interest, hedge or profit interest or other transaction has been entered into by or on behalf of such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, with respect to stock of the Corporation and (D) whether and the extent to which any other transaction, agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any short position or any borrowing or lending of shares of stock of the Corporation) has been made by or on behalf of such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, the effect or intent of any of the foregoing being to mitigate loss to, or to manage risk or benefit of stock price changes for, such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, or to increase or decrease the voting power or pecuniary or economic interest of such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, with respect to stock of the Corporation; (iii) a description of all agreements, arrangements, or understandings (whether written or oral) between or among such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, and any other person or persons (including their names) in connection with the proposal of such business and any material interest of such person or any affiliates or associates of such person, in such business, including any anticipated benefit therefrom to such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, (iv) a representation that the stockholder giving notice intends to appear in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting to bring such business before the meeting; and (v) any other information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filing required to be made in connection with the solicitation of proxies by such person with respect to the proposed business to be brought by such person before the Annual Meeting pursuant to Section 14 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

 

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A stockholder providing notice of business proposed to be brought before an Annual Meeting shall further update and supplement such notice, if necessary, so that the information provided or required to be provided in such notice pursuant to this Section 2.15 shall be true and correct as of the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to receive notice of the Annual Meeting and such update and supplement shall be delivered to or be mailed and received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than five (5) business days after the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to receive notice of the Annual Meeting.

 

No business shall be conducted at the Annual Meeting of Stockholders except business brought before the Annual Meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.15; provided, however, that, once business has been properly brought before the Annual Meeting in accordance with such procedures, nothing in this Section 2.15 shall be deemed to preclude discussion by any stockholder of any such business. If the chairman of an Annual Meeting determines that business was not properly brought before the Annual Meeting in accordance with the foregoing procedures, the chairman shall declare to the meeting that the business was not properly brought before the meeting and such business shall not be transacted.

 

Nothing contained in this Section 2.15 shall be deemed to affect any rights of stockholders to request inclusion of proposals in the Corporation’s proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act (or any successor provision of law).

 

Section 2.16 Nomination of Directors. Only natural persons of at least 18 years of age who are nominated in accordance with the following procedures shall be eligible for election as directors of the Corporation, except as may be otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation with respect to the right of holders of preferred stock, if any, of the Corporation to nominate and elect a specified number of directors in certain circumstances. Nominations of persons for election to the Board of Directors may be made at any Annual Meeting of Stockholders, or at any Special Meeting of Stockholders called for the purpose of electing directors, (a) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors (or any duly authorized committee thereof) or (b) by any stockholder of the Corporation (i) who is a stockholder of record on the date of the giving of the notice provided for in this Section 2.16 and on the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of and to vote at such Annual Meeting or Special Meeting and (ii) who complies with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.16.

 

In addition to any other applicable requirements, for a nomination to be made by a stockholder, such stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of the Corporation. To be timely, a stockholder’s notice to the Secretary must be delivered to or be mailed and received at the principal executive offices of the Corporation (a) in the case of an Annual Meeting, not less than ninety (90) days nor more than one-hundred and twenty (120) days prior to the anniversary date of the immediately preceding Annual Meeting of Stockholders; provided, however, that in the event that the Annual Meeting is called for a date that is not within twenty-five (25) days before or after such anniversary date, notice by the stockholder in order to be timely must be so received not later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the day on which such notice of the date of the Annual Meeting was mailed or such public disclosure of the date of the Annual Meeting was made, whichever first occurs; and (b) in the case of a Special Meeting of Stockholders called for the purpose of electing directors, not later than the close of business on the tenth (10th) day following the day on which notice of the date of the Special Meeting was mailed or public disclosure of the date of the Special Meeting was made, whichever first occurs. In no event shall the adjournment or postponement of an Annual Meeting or a Special Meeting called for the purpose of electing directors, or the public announcement of such an adjournment or postponement, commence a new time period (or extend any time period) for the giving of a stockholder’s notice as described above.

 

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To be in proper written form, a stockholder’s notice to the Secretary must set forth the following information: (a) as to each person whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election as a director (i) the name, age, business address and residence address of such person and that such person is a natural person of at least 18 years of age, (ii) the principal occupation or employment of such person, (iii) (A) the class or series and number of all shares of stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such person and any affiliates or associates of such person, (B) the name of each nominee holder of shares of all stock of the Corporation owned beneficially but not of record by such person or any affiliates or associates of such person, and the number of such shares of stock of the Corporation held by each such nominee holder, (C) whether and the extent to which any derivative instrument, swap, option, warrant, short interest, hedge or profit interest or other transaction has been entered into by or on behalf of such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, with respect to stock of the Corporation and (D) whether and the extent to which any other transaction, agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any short position or any borrowing or lending of shares of stock of the Corporation) has been made by or on behalf of such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, the effect or intent of any of the foregoing being to mitigate loss to, or to manage risk or benefit of stock price changes for, such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, or to increase or decrease the voting power or pecuniary or economic interest of such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, with respect to stock of the Corporation; and (iv) any other information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitations of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder; and (b) as to the stockholder giving the notice, and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination is being made, (i) the name and record address of the stockholder giving the notice and the name and principal place of business of such beneficial owner; (ii) (A) the class or series and number of all shares of stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially or of record by such person and any affiliates or associates of such person, (B) the name of each nominee holder of shares of the Corporation owned beneficially but not of record by such person or any affiliates or associates of such person, and the number of shares of stock of the Corporation held by each such nominee holder, (C) whether and the extent to which any derivative instrument, swap, option, warrant, short interest, hedge or profit interest or other transaction has been entered into by or on behalf of such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, with respect to stock of the Corporation and (D) whether and the extent to which any other transaction, agreement, arrangement or understanding (including any short position or any borrowing or lending of shares of stock of the Corporation) has been made by or on behalf of such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, the effect or intent of any of the foregoing being to mitigate loss to, or to manage risk or benefit of stock price changes for, such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, or to increase or decrease the voting power or pecuniary or economic interest of such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, with respect to stock of the Corporation; (iii) a description of all agreements, arrangements, or understandings (whether written or oral) between such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, and any proposed nominee or any other person or persons (including their names) pursuant to which the nomination(s) are being made by such person, and any material interest of such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person, in such nomination, including any anticipated benefit therefrom to such person, or any affiliates or associates of such person; (iv) a representation that the stockholder giving notice intends to appear in person or by proxy at the Annual Meeting or Special Meeting to nominate the persons named in its notice; and (v) any other information relating to such person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with the solicitation of proxies for election of directors pursuant to Section 14 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Such notice must be accompanied by a written consent of each proposed nominee to being named as a nominee and to serve as a director if elected.

 

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A stockholder providing notice of any nomination proposed to be made at an Annual Meeting or Special Meeting shall further update and supplement such notice, if necessary, so that the information provided or required to be provided in such notice pursuant to this Section 2.16 shall be true and correct as of the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to receive notice of the Annual Meeting or Special Meeting, and such update and supplement shall be delivered to or be mailed and received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the Corporation not later than five (5) business days after the record date for determining the stockholders entitled to receive notice of such Annual Meeting or Special Meeting.

 

No person shall be eligible for election as a director of the Corporation unless nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.16. If the chairman of the meeting determines that a nomination was not made in accordance with the foregoing procedures, the chairman shall declare to the meeting that the nomination was defective and such defective nomination shall be disregarded.

 

Section 2.17 Meetings Through Electronic Communications. Stockholders may participate in a meeting of the stockholders by any means of electronic communications, videoconferencing, teleconferencing or other available technology permitted under the NRS (including, without limitation, a telephone conference or similar method of communication by which all individuals participating in the meeting can hear each other) and utilized by the Corporation. If any such means are utilized, the Corporation shall, to the extent required under the NRS, implement reasonable measures to (a) verify the identity of each person participating through such means as a stockholder and (b) provide the stockholders a reasonable opportunity to participate in the meeting and to vote on matters submitted to the stockholders, including an opportunity to communicate, and to read or hear the proceedings of the meeting in a substantially concurrent manner with such proceedings. Participation in a meeting pursuant to this Section 2.17 constitutes presence in person at the meeting.

 

ARTICLE III

DIRECTORS

 

Section 3.1 Number, Election and Term of Directors. The Board of Directors shall consist of not less than one nor more than thirteen members, the exact number of which shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors. No decrease in the number of authorized directors constituting the Board of Directors of the Corporation shall shorten the term of any incumbent director. Except as provided in Section 3.2, directors shall be elected by a plurality of the votes cast at each Annual Meeting of Stockholders and each director so elected shall hold office until the next Annual Meeting of Stockholders and until such director’s successor is duly elected and qualified, or until such director’s earlier death, resignation or removal. Directors must be natural persons of at least 18 years of age but need not be stockholders of the Corporation or residents of the State of Nevada.

 

Section 3.2 Vacancies. Unless otherwise required in the Articles of Incorporation, vacancies on the Board of Directors or any committee thereof arising through death, resignation, removal, an increase in the number of directors constituting the Board of Directors or such committee or otherwise may be filled only by a majority of the remaining directors then in office, though less than a quorum, or by a sole remaining director. The directors so chosen shall, in the case of the Board of Directors, hold office until the next annual election and until their successors are duly elected and qualified, or until their earlier death, resignation or removal and, in the case of any committee of the Board of Directors, shall hold office until their successors are duly appointed by the Board of Directors or until their earlier death, resignation or removal.

 

Section 3.3 Duties and Powers. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed by or under the direction of the Board of Directors which may exercise all such powers of the Corporation and do all such lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by the Articles of Incorporation or by these By-Laws required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.

 

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Section 3.4 Meetings. The Board of Directors and any committee thereof may hold meetings, both regular and special, either within or without the State of Nevada. Regular meetings of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof may be held without notice at such time and at such place as may from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors or such committee, respectively. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by the Chairman, if any, or the chief executive officer. Special meetings of any committee of the Board of Directors may be called by the chairman of such committee, if any, the chief executive officer, or any director serving on such committee. Notice thereof stating the place, date and hour of the meeting shall be given to each director (or, in the case of a committee, to each member of such committee) either by mail not less than seventy-two (72) hours before the date of the meeting, by telephone or electronic mail on twenty-four (24) hours’ notice, or on such shorter notice as the person or persons calling such meeting may deem necessary or appropriate in the circumstances.

 

Section 3.5 Organization. At each meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof, the Chairman of the Board of Directors or the chairman of such committee, as the case may be, or, in his or her absence or if there be none, a director chosen by a majority of the directors present, shall act as chairman. Except as provided below, the Secretary of the Corporation shall act as secretary at each meeting of the Board of Directors and of each committee thereof. In case the Secretary shall be absent from any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof, an Assistant Secretary shall perform the duties of secretary at such meeting; and in the absence from any such meeting of the Secretary and all the Assistant Secretaries, the chairman of the meeting may appoint any person to act as secretary of the meeting. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the members of each committee of the Board of Directors may appoint any person to act as secretary of any meeting of such committee and the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Corporation may, but need not if such committee so elects, serve in such capacity.

 

Section 3.6 Resignations and Removals of Directors. Any director of the Corporation may resign from the Board of Directors or any committee thereof at any time, by giving notice in writing to the Chairman of the Board of Directors, if any, the chief executive officer or the secretary of the Corporation and, in the case of a committee, to the chairman of such committee, if any. Such resignation shall take effect at the time therein specified or, if no time is specified, immediately; and, unless otherwise specified in such notice, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective. Except as otherwise required by applicable law and subject to the rights, if any, of the holders of shares of preferred stock then outstanding, any director or the entire Board of Directors may be removed from office at any time, with or without cause, and only by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least two-thirds (2/3) of the combined voting power of the issued and outstanding capital stock of the Corporation entitled to vote in the election of directors, voting together as a single class. Any director serving on a committee of the Board of Directors may be removed from such committee at any time by the Board of Directors.

 

Section 3.7 Quorum and Voting.

 

(a) Except as otherwise required or permitted by the Articles of Incorporation, the NRS or the rules and regulations of any securities exchange or quotation system on which the Corporation’s securities are listed or quoted for trading, at all meetings of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof, a majority of the entire Board of Directors or a majority of the directors constituting such committee, as the case may be, shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the act of a majority of the directors or committee members present at any meeting at which there is a quorum shall be the act of the Board of Directors or such committee, as applicable. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof, the directors present thereat may adjourn the meeting from time to time, without notice other than announcement at the meeting of the time and place of the adjourned meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

 

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(b) Each director shall have one vote for any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board or any committee thereof or without a meeting as provided herein. In accordance with NRS 78.330, all directors and classes of directors shall have the same voting rights.

 

Section 3.8 Actions of the Board by Written Consent. Unless otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation or these By-Laws, any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may be taken without a meeting, if all the members of the Board of Directors or such committee, as the case may be, consent thereto in writing, and the writing or writings are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors or such committee.

 

Section 3.9 Meetings by Means of Conference Telephone. Unless otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation or these By-Laws, members of the Board of Directors, or any committee thereof, may participate in a meeting of the Board of Directors or such committee by means of a conference telephone or other communications equipment by means of which all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other, and participation in a meeting pursuant to this Section 3.9 shall constitute presence in person at such meeting.

 

Section 3.10 Committees. The Board of Directors may designate one or more committees, each committee to consist of one or more of the directors of the Corporation. Each member of a committee must meet the requirements for membership, if any, imposed by applicable law and the rules and regulations of any securities exchange or quotation system on which the securities of the Corporation are listed or quoted for trading. The Board of Directors may designate one or more directors as alternate members of any committee, who may replace any absent or disqualified member at any meeting of any such committee. Subject to the rules and regulations of any securities exchange or quotation system on which the securities of the Corporation are listed or quoted for trading, in the absence or disqualification of a member of a committee, and in the absence of a designation by the Board of Directors of an alternate member to replace the absent or disqualified member, the member or members thereof present at any meeting and not disqualified from voting, whether or not such member or members constitute a quorum, may unanimously appoint another qualified member of the Board of Directors to act at the meeting in the place of any absent or disqualified member. Any committee, to the extent permitted by law and provided in the resolution establishing such committee, shall have and may exercise all the powers and authority of the Board of Directors in the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation, and may authorize the seal of the Corporation to be affixed to all papers which may require it. Each committee shall keep regular minutes and report to the Board of Directors when required. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Article III, the resolution of the Board of Directors establishing any committee of the Board of Directors and/or the charter of any such committee may establish requirements or procedures relating to the governance and/or operation of such committee that are different from, or in addition to, those set forth in these By-Laws and, to the extent that there is any inconsistency between these By-Laws and any such resolution or charter, the terms of such resolution or charter shall be controlling; provided that it complies with the NRS.

 

Section 3.11 Compensation. The directors may be paid their expenses, if any, of attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors and may be paid a fixed sum for attendance at each meeting of the Board of Directors or a stated salary for service as director, payable in cash or securities. No such payment shall preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor. Members of special or standing committees may be allowed like compensation for service as committee members.

 

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Section 3.12 Interested Directors. Subject to compliance with NRS 78.140, no contract or transaction between the Corporation and one or more of its directors or officers, or between the Corporation and any other corporation, partnership, association or other organization in which one or more of its directors or officers are directors or officers or have a financial interest, shall be void or voidable solely for this reason, or solely because the director or officer is present at or participates in the meeting of the Board of Directors or committee thereof which authorizes the contract or transaction, or solely because any such director’s or officer’s vote is counted for such purpose if: (i) the material facts as to the director’s or officer’s relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the Board of Directors or the committee, and the Board of Directors or committee in good faith authorizes the contract or transaction by the affirmative votes of a majority of the disinterested directors, even though the disinterested directors be less than a quorum; or (ii) the material facts as to the director’s or officer’s relationship or interest and as to the contract or transaction are disclosed or are known to the stockholders entitled to vote thereon, and the contract or transaction is specifically approved in good faith by vote of the stockholders holding a majority of the voting power (the votes of the common or interested directors may be counted); (iii) the contract or transaction is fair as to the Corporation as of the time it is authorized, approved or ratified by the Board of Directors, a committee thereof or the stockholders; and (iv) is in compliance with NRS 78.140. Common or interested directors may be counted in determining the presence of a quorum at a meeting of the Board of Directors or of a committee which authorizes the contract or transaction as set forth herein.

 

Section 3.13 Duty of Care of Directors and Officers. As provided by NRS 78.138, directors and officers of the Corporation in exercising their powers and discharging their duties shall (a) act honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the Corporation; and (b) exercise the care, diligence and skill that a reasonably prudent person would exercise in comparable circumstances. As provided in NRS 78.138(7), every director and officer of the Corporation shall be liable for a breach of his fiduciary duties and any breach involving intentional misconduct, fraud or a knowing violation of law.

 

ARTICLE IV

OFFICERS

 

Section 4.1 General. The officers of the Corporation shall consist of a chief executive officer, president, chief operating officer, chief financial officer and a secretary, each of whom shall be elected by the Board. Such other officers and assistant officers as may be deemed necessary may be elected or appointed by the Board. All officers must be natural persons and any natural person may hold two or more offices, except that in the event that the Corporation shall have more than one director, the offices of chief executive officer and secretary shall be held by different persons.

 

Section 4.2 Election, Qualification and Term of Office. Each of the officers shall be elected by the Board. None of said officers need be a director. Except as hereinafter provided or subject to the express provisions of a contract authorized by the Board of Directors, each of said officers shall hold office from the date of his/her election until the next annual meeting of the Board and until his/her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified or until his or her removal or resignation.

 

Section 4.3 Voting Securities Owned by the Corporation. Powers of attorney, proxies, waivers of notice of meeting, consents and other instruments relating to securities owned by the Corporation may be executed in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation by the chief executive officer or any vice president or any other officer authorized to do so by the Board of Directors and any such officer may, in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation, take all such action as any such officer may deem advisable to vote in person or by proxy at any meeting of security holders of any corporation in which the Corporation may own securities and at any such meeting shall possess and may exercise any and all rights and power incident to the ownership of such securities and which, as the owner thereof, the Corporation might have exercised and possessed if present. The Board of Directors may, by resolution, from time to time confer like powers upon any other person or persons.

 

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Section 4.4 Removal. The Board of Directors shall have the right to remove, with or without cause, any officer whenever in its judgment the best interests of the Corporation will be served thereby.

 

Section 4.5 Resignation. Any officer may resign at any time by giving notice to the Board, the chief executive officer or the secretary. Any such resignation shall take effect at the date of receipt of such notice or at any later date specified therein; and, unless otherwise specified therein, the acceptance of such resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective.

 

Section 4.6 Vacancies. The Board of Directors shall fill any office which becomes vacant with a successor who shall hold office for the unexpired term and until his/her successor shall have been duly elected and qualified or until his or her removal or resignation.

 

Section 4.7 Powers and Duties. The powers and duties of the respective corporate officers shall be determined by the Board.

 

Section 4.8 Salaries. The salaries of all executive officers of the Corporation shall be fixed by the Board of Directors or by such committee of the Board of Directors as may be designated from time to time by a resolution adopted by a majority of the Board of Directors.

 

Section 4.9 Other Officers. Such other officers as the Board of Directors may choose shall perform such duties and have such powers as from time to time may be assigned to them by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may delegate to any other officer of the Corporation the power to choose such other officers and to prescribe their respective duties and powers.

 

ARTICLE V

STOCK

 

Section 5.1 Shares of Stock. The shares of capital stock of the Corporation shall be represented by a certificate, unless and until the Board of Directors adopts a resolution permitting shares to be uncertificated. Notwithstanding the adoption of any such resolution providing for uncertificated shares, every holder of capital stock of the Corporation theretofore represented by certificates and, upon request, every holder of uncertificated shares, shall be entitled to have a certificate for shares of capital stock of the Corporation signed by, or in the name of the Corporation by, (a) the Chairman, the chief executive officer or the president, and (b) the chief financial officer or the secretary, certifying the number of shares owned by such stockholder in the Corporation.

 

Section 5.2 Signatures. Any or all of the signatures on a certificate may be a facsimile. In case any officer, transfer agent or registrar who has signed or whose facsimile signature has been placed upon a certificate shall have ceased to be such officer, transfer agent or registrar before such certificate is issued, it may be issued by the Corporation with the same effect as if such person were such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.

 

Section 5.3 Lost Certificates. Unless otherwise provided in the Articles of Incorporation or these By-Laws, the Board of Directors may direct a new certificate or uncertificated shares be issued in place of any certificate theretofore issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate of stock to be lost, stolen or destroyed. When authorizing such issuance of a new certificate or uncertificated shares, the Board of Directors may, in its discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or such owner’s legal representative, to identify the same in such manner as the Board of Directors shall require and/or to give the Corporation a bond in such sum as it may direct as indemnity against any claim that may be made against the Corporation on account of the alleged loss, theft or destruction of such certificate or the issuance of such new certificate or uncertificated shares.

 

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Section 5.4 Transfers. Stock of the Corporation shall be transferable in the manner prescribed by applicable law and in these By-Laws. Transfers of stock shall be made only on the books of the Corporation, and in the case of certificated shares of stock, only by the person named in the certificate or by such person’s attorney lawfully constituted in writing and upon the surrender of the certificate therefor, properly endorsed for transfer and payment of all necessary transfer taxes; or, in the case of uncertificated shares of stock, upon receipt of proper transfer instructions from the registered holder of the shares or by such person’s attorney lawfully constituted in writing, and upon payment of all necessary transfer taxes and compliance with appropriate procedures for transferring shares in uncertificated form; provided, however, that such surrender and endorsement, compliance or payment of taxes shall not be required in any case in which the officers of the Corporation shall determine to waive such requirement. With respect to certificated shares of stock, every certificate exchanged, returned or surrendered to the Corporation shall be marked “Cancelled,” with the date of cancellation, by the Secretary or Assistant Secretary of the Corporation or the transfer agent thereof. No transfer of stock shall be valid as against the Corporation for any purpose until it shall have been entered in the stock records of the Corporation by an entry showing from and to whom transferred.

 

Section 5.5 Regulations. The Board of Directors may make such rules and regulations as it may deem expedient, not inconsistent with these By-Laws, concerning the issue, transfer and registration of certificates for shares or uncertificated shares of the stock of the Corporation.

 

Section 5.6 Dividend Record Date. Subject to compliance with NRS 78.288 and 78.300, and the Articles of Incorporation, in order that the Corporation may determine the stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or other distribution or allotment of any rights or the stockholders entitled to exercise any rights in respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock, or for the purpose of any other lawful action, the Board of Directors may fix a record date, which record date shall not precede the date upon which the resolution fixing the record date is adopted, and which record date shall be not more than sixty (60) days prior to such action. If no record date is fixed, the record date for determining stockholders for any such purpose shall be at the close of business on the day on which the Board of Directors adopts the resolution relating thereto.

 

Section 5.7 Record Owners. The Corporation shall be entitled to recognize the exclusive right of a person registered on its books as the owner of shares to receive dividends, and to vote as such owner, and to hold liable for calls and assessments a person registered on its books as the owner of shares, and shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or shares on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise required by law.

 

Section 5.8 Transfer and Registry Agents. The Corporation may from time to time maintain one or more transfer offices or agencies and registry offices or agencies at such place or places as may be determined from time to time by the Board of Directors.

 

Section 5.9 Consideration for Shares. The Board of Directors may authorize shares to be issued for consideration consisting of any tangible or intangible property or benefit to the Corporation including, without limitation, cash, services performed or other securities of the Corporation. When the Corporation receives the consideration for which the Board of Directors authorized the issuance of shares, such shares shall be fully paid and non-assessable (if non-assessable stock) and the stockholders shall not be liable to the Corporation or to its creditors in respect thereof.

 

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ARTICLE VI

NOTICES

 

Section 6.1 Notices. Whenever written notice is required by the NRS, the Articles of Incorporation or these By-Laws, to be given to any director, member of a committee or stockholder, such notice may be given by mail in accordance with the NRS, and as permitted thereby, addressed to such director, member of a committee or stockholder, at such person’s address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid, and such notice shall be deemed to be given at the time when the same shall be deposited in the United States mail. Written notice may also be given personally or by electronic transmission (by fax, electronic mail, or posting on electronic network).

 

Section 6.2 Waivers of Notice. Whenever any notice is required by applicable law, the Articles of Incorporation or these By-Laws, to be given to any director, member of a committee or stockholder, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to notice, or by transmission of an electronic record by that person, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent thereto.

 

Attendance of a person at a meeting, present in person or represented by proxy, shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where the person attends the meeting for the express purpose of objecting at the beginning of the meeting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully called or convened. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any Annual or Special Meeting of Stockholders or any regular or special meeting of the directors or members of a committee of directors need be specified in any written waiver of notice unless so required by law, the Articles of Incorporation or these By-Laws.

 

ARTICLE VII

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

Section 7.1 Dividends. Dividends upon the capital stock of the Corporation, subject to the requirements of the NRS and the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, if any, may be declared by the Board of Directors at any regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors (or any action by written consent in lieu thereof in accordance with Section 3.8 hereof), and may be paid in cash or in kind at the discretion of the Board of Directors. Before payment of any dividend, there may be set aside out of any funds of the Corporation available for dividends such sum or sums as the Board of Directors from time to time, in its absolute discretion, deems proper as a reserve or reserves to meet contingencies, or for purchasing any of the shares of capital stock, warrants, rights, options, bonds, debentures, notes, scrip or other securities or evidences of indebtedness of the Corporation, or for equalizing dividends, or for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation, or for any proper purpose, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve.

 

Section 7.2 Disbursements. All checks or demands for money and notes of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or officers or such other person or persons as the Board of Directors may from time to time designate.

 

Section 7.3 Fiscal Year. The fiscal year of the Corporation shall be December 31, as may be amended from time to time by the Board of Directors.

 

Section 7.4 Corporate Seal. The corporate seal shall have inscribed thereon the name of the Corporation, the year of its organization and the words “Corporate Seal, Nevada”. The seal may be used by causing it or a facsimile thereof to be impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.

 

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ARTICLE VIII

INDEMNIFICATION

 

Section 8.1 Power to Indemnify in Actions, Suits or Proceedings other than Those by or in the Right of the Corporation. Subject to Section 8.3 and to the fullest extent permitted by the NRS, the Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (other than an action by or in the right of the Corporation), by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was a director or officer of the Corporation serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees), judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with such action, suit or proceeding if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful. The termination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction, or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act in good faith and in a manner which such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had reasonable cause to believe that such person’s conduct was unlawful.

 

Section 8.2 Power to Indemnify in Actions, Suits or Proceedings by or in the Right of the Corporation. Subject to Section 8.3 and to the fullest extent permitted by the NRS, the Corporation shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or suit by or in the right of the Corporation to procure a judgment in its favor by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was a director or officer of the Corporation serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection with the defense or settlement of such action or suit if such person acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation; except that no indemnification shall be made in respect of any claim, issue or matter as to which such person shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Corporation unless and only to the extent that the court in which such action or suit was brought shall determine upon application that, despite the adjudication of liability but in view of all the circumstances of the case, such person is fairly and reasonably entitled to indemnity for such expenses which the court in which such action or suit was brought deem proper.

 

Section 8.3 Authorization of Indemnification. Any indemnification under this Article VIII (unless ordered by a court) shall be made by the Corporation only as permitted by the NRS and authorized in the specific case upon a determination that indemnification of the present or former director or officer is proper in the circumstances because such person has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 8.1 or Section 8.2, as the case may be. Such determination shall be made, with respect to a person who is a director or officer at the time of such determination, (i) by a majority vote of the directors who are not parties to such action, suit or proceeding, even though less than a quorum, or (ii) by a committee of such directors designated by a majority vote of such directors, even though less than a quorum, or (iii) if there are no such directors, or if such directors so direct, by independent legal counsel in a written opinion or (iv) by the stockholders. Such determination shall be made, with respect to former directors and officers, by any person or persons having the authority to act on the matter on behalf of the Corporation. To the extent, however, that a present or former director or officer of the Corporation has been successful on the merits or otherwise in defense of any action, suit or proceeding described above, or in defense of any claim, issue or matter therein, such person shall be indemnified against expenses (including attorneys’ fees) actually and reasonably incurred by such person in connection therewith, without the necessity of authorization in the specific case.

 

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Section 8.4 Good Faith Defined. For purposes of any determination under Section 8.3, a person shall be deemed to have acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation, or, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, to have had no reasonable cause to believe such person’s conduct was unlawful, if such person’s action is based on the records or books of account of the Corporation or another enterprise, or on information supplied to such person by the officers of the Corporation or another enterprise in the course of their duties, or on the advice of legal counsel for the Corporation or another enterprise or on information or records given or reports made to the Corporation or another enterprise by an independent certified public accountant or by an appraiser or other expert selected with reasonable care by the Corporation or another enterprise. The provisions of this Section 8.4 shall not be deemed to be exclusive or to limit in any way the circumstances in which a person may be deemed to have met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 8.1 or Section 8.2, as the case may be.

 

Section 8.5 Indemnification by a Court. Notwithstanding any contrary determination in the specific case under Section 8.3, and notwithstanding the absence of any determination thereunder, any director or officer may apply to any court of competent jurisdiction in the State of Nevada for indemnification to the extent otherwise permissible under Section 8.1 or Section 8.2. The basis of such indemnification by a court shall be a determination by such court that indemnification of the director or officer is proper in the circumstances because such person has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in Section 8.1 or Section 8.2, as the case may be. Neither a contrary determination in the specific case under Section 8.3 nor the absence of any determination thereunder shall be a defense to such application or create a presumption that the director or officer seeking indemnification has not met any applicable standard of conduct. Notice of any application for indemnification pursuant to this Section 8.5 shall be given to the Corporation promptly upon the filing of such application. If successful, in whole or in part, the director or officer seeking indemnification shall also be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting such application.

 

Section 8.6 Expenses Payable in Advance. Expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by a director or officer in defending any civil, criminal, administrative or investigative action, suit or proceeding shall be paid by the Corporation in advance of the final disposition of such action, suit or proceeding upon receipt of an undertaking by or on behalf of such director or officer to repay such amount if it shall ultimately be determined that such person is not entitled to be indemnified by the Corporation as authorized in this Article VIII. Such expenses (including attorneys’ fees) incurred by former directors and officers or other employees and agents may be so paid upon such terms and conditions, if any, as the Corporation deems appropriate.

 

Section 8.7 Nonexclusivity of Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article VIII shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification or advancement of expenses may be entitled under the Articles of Incorporation, these By-Laws, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in such person’s official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, it being the policy of the Corporation that indemnification of the persons specified in Section 8.1 and Section 8.2 shall be made to the fullest extent permitted by law. The provisions of this Article VIII shall not be deemed to preclude the indemnification of any person who is not specified in Section 8.1 or Section 8.2 but whom the Corporation has the power or obligation to indemnify under the provisions of the NRS, or otherwise.

 

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Section 8.8 Insurance. The Corporation may purchase and maintain insurance on behalf of any person who is or was a director or officer of the Corporation, or is or was a director or officer of the Corporation serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any liability asserted against such person and incurred by such person in any such capacity, or arising out of such person’s status as such, whether or not the Corporation would have the power or the obligation to indemnify such person against such liability under the provisions of this Article VIII.

 

Section 8.9 Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Article VIII, references to “the Corporation” shall include, in addition to the resulting corporation, any constituent corporation (including any constituent of a constituent) absorbed in a consolidation or merger which, if its separate existence had continued, would have had power and authority to indemnify its directors or officers, so that any person who is or was a director or officer of such constituent corporation, or is or was a director or officer of such constituent corporation serving at the request of such constituent corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, shall stand in the same position under the provisions of this Article VIII with respect to the resulting or surviving corporation as such person would have with respect to such constituent corporation if its separate existence had continued.

 

The term “another enterprise” as used in this Article VIII shall mean any other corporation or any partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise of which such person is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director, officer, employee or agent. For purposes of this Article VIII, references to “fines” shall include any excise taxes assessed on a person with respect to an employee benefit plan; and references to “serving at the request of the Corporation” shall include any service as a director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation which imposes duties on, or involves services by, such director or officer with respect to an employee benefit plan, its participants or beneficiaries; and a person who acted in good faith and in a manner such person reasonably believed to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of an employee benefit plan shall be deemed to have acted in a manner “not opposed to the best interests of the Corporation” as referred to in this Article VIII.

 

Section 8.10 Survival of Indemnification and Advancement of Expenses. The indemnification and advancement of expenses provided by, or granted pursuant to, this Article VIII shall, unless otherwise provided when authorized or ratified, continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such a person.

 

Section 8.11 Limitation on Indemnification. Notwithstanding anything contained in this Article VIII to the contrary, except for proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification (which shall be governed by Section 8.5), the Corporation shall not be obligated to indemnify any director or officer (or his or her heirs, executors or personal or legal representatives) or advance expenses in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such person unless such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized or consented to by the Board of Directors.

 

Section 8.12 Indemnification of Employees and Agents. The Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by the Board of Directors, provide rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses to employees and agents of the Corporation similar to those conferred in this Article VIII to directors and officers of the Corporation.

 

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ARTICLE IX

AMENDMENTS

 

Section 9.1 Amendments. These By-Laws may be altered, amended or repealed at any meeting of the Board of Directors, provided notice of the proposed change was given in the notice of the meeting not less than two days prior to the meeting. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, these By-Laws may be amended or repealed in any respect, and new by-laws may be adopted, in each case by the affirmative vote of the holders of at least sixty-six and two-thirds percent (66-2/3%) of the outstanding voting power of the Corporation, voting together as a single class.

 

Section 9.2 Entire Board of Directors. As used in this Article IX and in these By-Laws generally, the term “entire Board of Directors” means the total number of directors which the Corporation would have if there were no vacancies.

 

* * *

CERIFICATION

 

The undersigned, as the chief executive officer of DatChat, Inc., a Nevada corporation (the “Corporation”), does hereby certify that the Board of Directors of the Corporation adopted the foregoing Amended and Restated By-Laws as of August 19, 2016.

 

  /s/ Darin Myman
  Darin Myman, Chief Executive Officer

 

 

19

 

Exhibit 2.3

 

CERTIFICATE OF DESIGNATIONS,

PREFERENCES AND RIGHTS OF

SERIES A PREFERRED STOCK, $.0001 PAR VALUE PER SHARE

 

DatChat, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the State of Nevada (the “Corporation”), hereby certifies that the following resolution was adopted by the Board of Directors of the Corporation (the “Board”) on August 19, 2016 in accordance with the provisions of its Articles of Incorporation (as amended and may be amended from time to time, the “Articles of Incorporation”) and by-laws. The authorized series of the Corporation’s previously-authorized preferred stock shall have the following preferences, privileges, powers and restrictions thereof, as follows:

 

RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority granted to and vested in the Board in accordance with the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation, as amended, and by-laws of the Corporation, the Board hereby authorizes a series of the Corporation’s previously authorized preferred stock (the “Preferred Stock”), and hereby states the designation and number of shares, and fixes the relative rights, preferences, privileges, powers and restrictions thereof as follows:

 

  I. NAME OF THE CORPORATION

 

DatChat, Inc.

 

  II. DESIGNATION AND AMOUNT; DIVIDENDS

 

A. Designation. The designation of said series of preferred stock shall be Series A Preferred Stock, $.0001 par value per share (the “Series A Preferred”).

 

B. Number of Shares. The number of shares of Series A Preferred authorized shall be one (1) share and shall have a stated value equal to $1.00 (as may be adjusted for any stock dividends, combinations or splits with respect to such shares).

 

C. Dividends: Initially, there will be no dividends due or payable on the Series A Preferred. Any future terms with respect to dividends shall be determined by the Board consistent with the Articles of Incorporation. Any and all such future terms concerning dividends shall be reflected in an amendment to this Certificate of Designations, which the Board shall promptly file or cause to be filed.

 

  III. Liquidation and Redemption Rights

 

In the event of any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary, the holder of Series A Preferred shall be entitled to receive, on parity with the holders the Corporation’s common stock (“Common Stock”), assets of the Corporation available for distribution to the holders of capital stock of the Corporation. The Series A Preferred shall not have any priority or preference with respect to any distribution of any of the assets of the Corporation. Neither a consolidation or merger of the Corporation with another corporation or other entity nor a sale, transfer, lease or exchange of all or part of the Corporation's assets will be considered a liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the affairs of the Corporation for purposes of this Article III.

 

 

 

 

  IV. CANCELLATION

 

Upon the Corporation listing its securities on a national exchange, including without limitation, the NASDAQ Capital Market or New York Stock Exchange MKT, the Series A Preferred will automatically be cancelled and the holder will no longer possess any rights, preferences, privileges or powers previously conferred by the Series A Preferred.

 

  V. RANK

 

All shares of the Series A Preferred shall rank (i) senior to the Common Stock, par value $.0001 per share, and any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter created, (ii) pari passu with any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter created and specifically ranking, by its terms, on par with the Series A Preferred and (iii) junior to any class or series of capital stock of the Corporation hereafter created specifically ranking, by its terms, senior to the Series A Preferred, in each case as to distribution of assets upon liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the Corporation, whether voluntary or involuntary.

 

  VI. VOTING RIGHTS

 

Each one (1) share of the Series A Preferred shall have voting rights equal to (x) the total issued and outstanding Common Stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote divided by (y) forty nine one-hundredths (0.49) minus (z) the total issued and outstanding Common Stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote.  For the avoidance of doubt, if the total issued and outstanding Common Stock eligible to vote at the time of the respective vote is 5,000,000, the voting rights of the Series A Preferred Stock shall be equal to 5,204,082 (e.g. (5,000,000 / 0.49) – 5,000,000 = 5,204,082).

 

  VII. PROTECTION PROVISIONS

 

So long as any shares of Series A Preferred are outstanding, the Corporation shall not, without first obtaining the unanimous written consent of the holders of Series A Preferred, alter or change the rights, preferences or privileges of the Series A Preferred so as to affect adversely the holders of Series A Preferred.

 

  VIII. MISCELLANEOUS

 

A. Status of Redeemed Stock: In case any shares of Series A Preferred shall be redeemed or otherwise reacquired, the shares so redeemed or reacquired shall resume the status of authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock, and shall no longer be designated as Series A Preferred.

 

B. Lost or Stolen Certificates: Upon receipt by the Corporation of (i) evidence of the loss, theft, destruction or mutilation of any Preferred Stock Certificate(s) and (ii) in the case of loss, theft or destruction, indemnity (with a bond or other security) reasonably satisfactory to the Corporation, or in the case of mutilation, the Preferred Stock Certificate(s) (surrendered for cancellation), the Corporation shall execute and deliver new Preferred Stock Certificates.

 

C. Waiver: Notwithstanding any provision in this Certificate of Designations to the contrary, any provision contained herein and any right of the holders of Series A Preferred granted hereunder may be waived as to all shares of Series A Preferred (and the holders thereof) upon the unanimous written consent of the holders of the Series A Preferred.

 

  2  

 

 

D. Notices: Any notices required or permitted to be given under the terms hereof shall be sent by certified or registered mail (return receipt requested) or delivered personally, by nationally recognized overnight carrier or by confirmed facsimile transmission, and shall be effective five (5) days after being placed in the mail, if mailed, or upon receipt or refusal of receipt, if delivered personally or by nationally recognized overnight carrier or confirmed facsimile transmission, in each case addressed to a party as set forth below, or such other address and telephone and fax number as may be designated in writing hereafter in the same manner as set forth in this Section.

 

If to the Corporation:

 

DatChat, Inc.

65 Church Street, 2nd Floor,

New Brunswick, New Jersey 08901

Attention: Darin Myman

Telephone: (732) 354-4766

Facsimile: (732) 354-4766

 

If to the holder of Series A Preferred, to the address listed in the Corporation’s books and records.

 

IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has signed this Certificate of Designations as of the 19th day of August, 2016.

 

  DATCHAT, INC.
       
  By: /s/ Darin Myman
    Name: Darin Myman
    Title: Chief Executive Officer

 

 

3

 

Exhibit 11(a)

 

Brooks and Associates CPA’s, P.A.

Certified Public Accountants  Certified Valuation Analysts

 

CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

We have issued our report dated August 3, 2016, with respect to the financial statements of Dat Chat, Inc. contained in the Regulation Offering Statement of Dat Chat, Inc. on Form 1-A.

 

We hereby consent to the use of the aforementioned report, dated August 3, 2016, on our audit of the financial statements of Dat Chat, Inc., which is contained in the Regulation Offering Statement.

 

 

D. Brooks and Associates CPA’s, P.A.

 

West Palm Beach, FL

September 23, 2016