United States
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549

Form 20-F

(Mark One)  
      REGISTRATION STATEMENT PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OR (g) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     


OR
 

 

X

  ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
      For the fiscal year ended__ December 31, 2006 _____________________________
     


OR
 

      TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
     


OR
 

      SHELL COMPANY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
      Date of event requiring this shell company report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
       
      For the transition period from ________________ to ______________________
       
Commission file number 333-102931    
       

UNITED TRAFFIC System INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in this charter)

Province of British Columbia, Canada

(Jurisdiction of incorporation or organization)

300 - 1055 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6E 2E9 Canada

(Address of principal executive offices)


Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act:
 

Title of each Class

 

Name of each exchange on which registered

 
 


None

 


Not Applicable

 
 

1


 

Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act:
 

Common Shares Without Par Value

 
 

(Title of Class)

 
Securities registered or to be registered pursuant to Section 15(D) of the Act:
 

None

 
 

(Title of Class)


Indicate the number of outstanding shares of each of the issuer's classes of capital or common stock
as of the close of the period covered by the annual report.

54,727,244

   
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.
 

Yes

   

No

X

If this report is an annual or transitional report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.
 

Yes

   

No

X

   
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
 

Yes

X

 

No

 
   
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of "accelerated filer and large accelerated filer" on Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check One):
 

Large accelerated filer

   

Accelerated filer

   

Non-accelerated filer

X

 
Indicate by check mark which financial statement item the registrant has elected to follow.
 

Item 17

X

 

Item 18

 
 
If this is an annual report, indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
 

Yes

X

 

No

 

2


TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I * 4
  ITEM 1 - Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisers * 4
  ITEM 2 - Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable * 4
  ITEM 3 - Key Information * 4
FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS * 9
  ITEM 4 - Information on the Company * 9
  ITEM 5 - Operating and Financial Review and Prospects * 11
  ITEM 6 - Directors, Senior Management and Employees * 13
  ITEM 7 - Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions * 17
  ITEM 8 - Financial Information * 20
  ITEM 9 - The Offer and Listing * 20
  ITEM 10 - Additional Information * 22
  ITEM 11 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk * 23
  ITEM 12 - Descriptions of Securities Other than Equity Securities * 24
PART II * 25
  ITEM 13 - Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies * 25
  ITEM 14 - Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders and Use of Proceeds * 25
  ITEM 15 - Controls and Procedures * 25
  ITEM 16A - Audit Committee Financial Expert * 25
  ITEM 16B - Code of Ethics * 26
  ITEM 16C - Principal Accountant Fees and Services * 26
  ITEM 16D - Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees * 27
  ITEM 16E - Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuers and Affiliated Purchasers * 27
PART III * 27
  ITEM 17 - Financial Statements * 27
  ITEM 18 - Financial Statements * 27
  ITEM 19 - Exhibits * 42
  SIGNATURE * 43

3


PART I

ITEM 1 - Identity of Directors, Senior Management and Advisers

All items in this section are not required, as this 20-F filing is made as an annual report.

ITEM 2 - Offer Statistics and Expected Timetable

All items in this section are not required, as this 20-F filing is made as an annual report.

ITEM 3 - Key Information

A.  Selected Financial Data

The following tables set forth the data of our fiscal years ended December 31, 2006, 2005, 2004, 2003, and 2002. We derived all figures from our financial statements as prepared by our management, approved by our Board of Directors (who act as our audit committee) and audited by our former auditors. This information should be read in conjunction with our financial statements including the notes thereto, and "Item 5 - Operating and Financial Review and Prospects" included in this annual report. Our financial statements are compiled in Canadian dollars, expressed in US dollars, and presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (in U.S. dollars) - Select information

 

Fiscal Year Ended December 31

 

2006

2005

2004

2003

2002

           
Operating expenses                    
General and administration

$

136,089

$

10,317

$

27,131

$

17,402

$

3,184

                     
Income (Loss) from continuing operations  

(136,089)

 

(10,317)

 

(27,131)

 

(17,402)

 

(3,184)

Loss from discontinued operations  

-

 

(362,212)

 

(1,322,078)

 

(230,963)

 

(22,659)

                     
Net income (loss) for period  

(136,089)

 

(372,529)

 

(1,349,209)

 

(248,365)

 

(25,843)

Other comprehensive loss  

(68)

 

(2,358)

 

(53,445)

 

(22,563)

 

120

Comprehensive loss

$

(136,157)

$

(374,887)

$

(1,402,654)

$

(271,048)

$

(25,723)

4


 

Weighted average number of common shares

55,607,156

41,622,449

21,642,757

15,195,194

217,391

                     
Basic and diluted loss per common shares                    
Continued operations

$

(0.00)

$

(0.00)

$

(0.00)

$

(0.00)

$

(0.01)

Discontinued operations  

-

 

(0.01)

 

(0.06)

 

(0.02)

 

(0.11)

 

$

(0.00)

$

(0.01)

$

(0.06)

$

(0.02)

$

(0.12)

 

BALANCE SHEETS (in U.S. dollars)

 

 

Fiscal Year Ended December 31

 

2006

2005

2004

2003

2002

           
Cash and cash equivalents

$

210

$

429

$

322

$

5,383

$

33,909

Accounts receivable  

-

 

752

 

-

 

9,755

 

-

Prepaid expenses  

1,000

 

-

 

-

 

-

 

-

Total current assets  

1,210

 

1,181

 

322

 

15,138

 

33,909

                     
Property, plant and equipment - net  

-

 

-

 

2,326

 

27,636

   
Licenses  

-

 

-

 

-

 

28,823

   
Total assets

$

1,210

$

1,181

$

2,648

$

71,597

$

 
                     
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities  

74,324

 

77,953

 

75,965

 

120,037

 

25,580

Due to related parties  

132,401

 

100,086

 

438,654

 

238,820

 

50,124

Shareholders deficiency  

(205,515)

 

(176,858)

 

(511,971)

 

(287,260)

 

(25,843)

 

$

1,210

$

1,181

$

2,648

$

71,597

$

59,489

United Traffic System Inc. (" UTS " or the " Company ") records its transactions in Canadian (Cdn) dollars and reports its operations in US dollars. Fluctuation in the exchange rate between the Cdn dollar and the US dollar will affect the amount of dollars reported in its financial statements and received in respect of cash dividends or other distributions paid in Cdn dollars by us. The following table sets forth, for the periods and dates indicated, certain information concerning the noon buying rate. No representation is made that the Cdn dollar amounts referred to herein could have been or could be converted into US dollars at any particular rate, or at all. On June 20, 2007 the noon buying rate was Cdn$1.0646 to US$1.00.

YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31 (CDN$ PER US$1.00)

Period  

Average (1)

2002

$   

1.5702

2003

$   

1.3916

2004

$   

1.2752

2005

$   

1.2116

2006

$   

1.1341

                                                   Note: (1) the average of the noon buying rates on the last date of each month (or a portion thereof) during the period.

5


 

FOR EACH OF THE PAST SIX MONTHS (CDN$ PER US$1.00)

Period  

Low

 

High

Month ended December 31, 2006

$   

1.1415

$   

1.1652

Month ended January 31, 2007

$   

1.1732

$   

1.1789

Month ended February 28, 2007

$   

1.1586

$   

1.1824

Month ended March 31, 2007

$   

1.1530

$   

1.1810

Month ended April 30, 2007

$   

1.1068

$   

1.1583

Month ended May 31, 2007

$   

1.0700

$   

1.1136

         

B.  Capitalization and Indebtedness

Not required, as this 20-F filing is made as an annual report.
 

C.  Reasons for the Offer and Use of Proceeds

Not required, as this 20-F filing is made as an annual report.
 

D.  Risk Factors

THERE ARE SIGNIFICANT RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH AN INVESTMENT IN OUR COMMON STOCK. BEFORE MAKING A DECISION CONCERNING THE PURCHASE OF OUR SECURITIES, YOU SHOULD CAREFULLY CONSIDER THE FOLLOWING FACTORS AND OTHER INFORMATION IN THIS ANNUAL REPORT WHEN YOU EVALUATE OUR BUSINESS. THE POTENTIAL SUCCESS OF OUR BUSINESS MODEL MUST BE CONSIDERED IN LIGHT OF OUR STATUS AS A DEVELOPMENT STAGE COMPANY.

Business Risks :

Risks Associated with Our Company .

We have recently shifted the business focus of our company from Seed Potato production and Traffic Control Systems to mineral exploration, based in the Peoples Republic of China. We have no operating history which makes it difficult to evaluate the investment merits of our Company. At the time of filing this document, we have no mineral concession under license.

As we are seeking a mineral property in the People's Republic of China, we will be subject to Chinese government controls and regulations .

There are multitudes of red tape and government regulations that may materially restrict mineral exploration or exploitation. We may be required to obtain work permits, post bonds and perform remediation work for any physical disturbance to the land in order to comply with these regulations. While our planned exploration program budgets for Chinese regulatory compliance, there is a high risk that new regulations could increase our costs of doing business and prevent us from carrying out our exploration program. In either or both cases, the costs and/or losses could be greater than our financial capacity and our business would fail.

6


If we do not obtain additional financing, our business will fail because we will be unable to fund our planned mineral exploration program .

In order for the company to continue its proposed acquisition and exploration program, we need to obtain additional financing. As of December 31, 2006, we had cash in the amount of $nil. We currently do not have any mineral concessions under license and we have no operations or income. Our business plan calls for incurring additional expenses in connection with the mapping program of several identified potential mineral concessions in China, and to conduct due diligence on the ones that the company proposes to acquire. If our exploration programs are successful in discovering ore of commercial tonnage and grade, we will require additional funds in order to place the mine into commercial production. We currently do not have any arrangements for financing and we may not be able to obtain financing when required. Obtaining additional financing would be subject to a number of factors, including the market price for base and precious metals and the cost of exploring for these minerals. These factors may make the timing, amount, terms and conditions of additional financing unavailable to us.

The future issuance of debt may contain contractual restrictions that may curtail implementation of our business plan .

We do not have any contractual restrictions limiting our ability to incur debt. Any significant indebtedness, however, could restrict our ability to fully implement our business plan. If we are unable to repay the debt, we could be forced to cease operating.

Because our officers and directors are not qualified mining people, they may not be able to secure the necessary funding or attract qualified personnel .

Mr. Jai Woo Lee presently spends 100% of his business time on the business management of our Company. Mr. Lee is not a qualified geologist nor is he experienced in the mining business. As Mr. Lee is not a qualified geologist and the company does not have a qualified geologist on the board of directors or holding a management position, these factors may have serious impact on raising funds for continuing the business.

We may have to cease operations if we do not find a mine or unable to negotiate a lease for a property with a mineral body .

The Company does not own a mine at the present time. If we do not find a mine or are unable to negotiate a license for a mine with a mineral body or bodies containing valuable minerals or metals or if we cannot conduct further exploration for a mine, either because we do not have the money to do it or because it is not economically feasible to do so, we may have to cease operations and you will loose your investment.

The loss of any of our key personnel may affect our ability to implement our business plan and cause our stock to decline in value .

We are dependent on Jai Woo Lee, president and director to implement our business plan, and the loss of his services may have a negative affect on our ability to timely and successfully implement our business plan. Currently, Jai Woo Lee is devoting full time to UTS's operation. We do not have an employment agreement with Jai Woo Lee, CEO and president, and nor have we obtained key man insurance with respect to such person.

7


Investment Risks :

Our issuance of additional shares may have the effect of diluting the interest of shareholders; Our common stock shareholders do not have preemptive rights .

Any additional issuances of common stock by us from our authorized but unissued shares may have the effect of diluting the percentage interest of existing shareholders. The securities issued to raise funds may have rights, preferences or privileges that are senior to those of the holders of our other securities, including our common stock. The board of directors has the power to issue such shares without shareholder approval. We fully intend to issue additional common shares in order to raise capital to fund our business operations and growth objectives.

We do not anticipate paying dividends to our common stockholders in the foreseeable future, which makes investment in our stock speculative and risky .

We have not paid dividends on our common stock and do not anticipate paying dividends on our common stock in the foreseeable future. The board of directors has sole authority to declare dividends payable to our stockholders. The fact that we have not and do not plan to pay dividends indicates that we must use all of our funds generated by operations for reinvestment in our business activities. Investors also must evaluate an investment in UTS solely on the basis of anticipated capital gains.

Limited liability of our executive officers and directors may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against them .

Our Memorandum and Articles of Incorporation contain provisions that limit the liability of our directors for monetary damages and provide for indemnification of officers and directors. These provisions may discourage shareholders from bringing a lawsuit against officers and directors for breaches of fiduciary duty and may reduce the likelihood of derivative litigation against officers and directors even though such action, if successful, might otherwise have benefited the shareholders. In addition, a shareholder's investment in UTS may be adversely affected to the extent that we pay costs of settlement and damage awards against officers or directors pursuant to the indemnification provisions of the bylaw. The impact on a shareholder's investment in terms of the cost of defending a lawsuit may deter the shareholder from bringing suit against any of our officers or directors. We have been advised that the SEC takes the position that these article and bylaw provisions do not affect the liability of any director under applicable federal and state securities laws.

Since we are a Canadian company and most of our assets and key personnel are located outside of the United States of America, you may not be able to enforce any United States judgment for claims you may bring against us, our assets, our key personnel or the experts named in this document .

We have been organized under the laws of Canada. Many of our assets are located outside the United States. In addition, a majority of the members of our board of directors and our officers and the experts named in this document are residents of countries other than the United States. As a result, it may be impossible for you to effect service of process within the United States upon us or these persons or to enforce against us or these persons any judgments in civil

8

 


and commercial matters, including judgments under United States federal securities laws. In addition, a Canadian court may not permit you to bring an original action in Canada or to enforce in Canada a judgment of a U.S. court based upon civil liability provisions of U.S. federal securities laws.
 

FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS

This document contains forward-looking statements. We intend to identify forward-looking statements in this document using words such as "anticipates", "will", "believes", "plans", "expects", "future", "intends" or similar expressions. These statements are based on our beliefs as well as assumptions we made using information currently available to us. Because these statements reflect our current views concerning future events, these statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Actual future results may differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Some, but not all, of the factors that may cause these differences include those discussed in the Risk Factors section. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

ITEM 4 - Information on the Company

  1. History and Development of the Company

United Traffic System Inc. (" UTS " or the " Company ") was originally incorporated on October 23, 2002, under the laws of British Columbia, Canada with the name Penn Biotech Inc. On January 13, 2005, the Company changed its name from Penn Biotech Inc. to its present name, United Traffic System Inc.

Our head office is located at 300 - 1055 West Hastings Street, Vancouver, British Columbia V6E 2E9 Canada. Our telephone number is (604) 681-8080.

We have not been involved in any bankruptcy, receivership or similar proceedings, nor have we been a party to any material reclassification, merger, consolidation or purchase or sale of a significant amount of assets.

UTS obtained an exclusive right to use patented biotechnology, Mass Production of Seed Potatoes (Potato Microtubers) under a license agreement with the Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB). UTS was a development stage company with no significant revenue.

UTS developed its tissue culture at a laboratory leased from Olds College Centre for Innovation (OCCI), Alberta, Canada. In November 2004, UTS terminated its lease with OCCI and relocated its seed potato operations to Yanji in Jilin Province and to Wuxi in Yunnan Province, both in The People's Republic of China (PRC).

The potato business was discontinued in PRC during the 3rd quarter of 2005 due to a lack of funding and also a down-shift in the demand for seed potatoes. The plant is no longer in existence.

9


On December 22, 2003, the Company agreed to acquire the exclusive license to manufacture, install and sell technology owned by Traffic-Its Co., Ltd. The license provided the Company with the exclusive right to use the technology for the duration of the patent and to commercially exploit the technology in Asia, Europe, and North America. Subsequent to December 31, 2003, the Company determined the licensor had failed to comply with the terms of the agreement and cancelled the contract. After renewed negotiations, UTS re-entered its agreement with Traffic-Its Co., Ltd. in 2004. In 2005, it was considered unfeasible to continue operations and the project was discontinued during the 3rd quarter of 2005.

During the last quarter of 2005, the Company made sure that all previous business activities were concluded with no pending issues.

  1. Business Overview

Background

The Company intends to wholly focus on mineral exploration in the PRC in 2007. Major reforms to mining laws in the past decade and the chances of making sizeable discoveries have polished PRC's appeal to international mining companies. PRC has grown into the world's 4th largest gold producer, with the potential of heading to number one as foreign exploration and development interests climb.

The mineral industry is fragmented. We will be competing with other exploration companies looking for a variety of mineral resources. We are a very small exploration company compared to many of our competitors. Although we will be competing with other exploration companies, we intend to explore and find sufficient mineralization to a point in which major mining companies or mining financial groups would seriously consider pursuing the mineral claim as a valuable and significant acquisition.

The Company is currently seeking opportunities to acquire mineral exploration properties that, in the opinion of our consulting geologists, offer attractive mineral exploration opportunities.

The Company has located several potential mines and is presently executing a preliminary due diligence before proceeding with assay studies. We do not expect any major challenges in accessing properties under consideration during the initial exploration stages.

We will require additional financing in order to meet our anticipated operating expenses and for our new exploration projects.

Employees

Initially, the company intends to use the services of contractors and consultants for exploration work on our properties. At present, we have no paid employees. We believe in keeping a low number of full-time employees will conserve cash and allow greater flexibility in the future. The president of the Company, Jai Woo Lee, commits his full time to developing the Company.

10


Geological and Technical Staff

We are unable to name the geologists and engineers who will be performing work for UTS because they have not been retained. At the right time, we will hire from the available pool of geologists, both western trained and Asian trained, depending on the time of the year and availability of experience. Presently, there are no agreements or understandings to hire such geologists or engineers.

Government Regulation

Our mineral exploration program will comply with all PRC laws for mining and exploration.

C. Organizational Structure

This item is not applicable, as we are not part of a group, nor do we hold any subsidiary companies.

D. Property, Plants and Equipment

The Company has no leased or owned property, plant or equipment.

ITEM 5 - Operating and Financial Review and Prospects

The following discussion and analysis is based on and should be read in conjunction with the Company's audited financial statements including the notes thereto and other financial information appearing elsewhere herein. The audited consolidated financial statements have been prepared using US dollars and are presented in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

A. Operating Results

Year comparison between 2006 and 2005.

The Company's net loss for the period decreased to $136,157 in 2006 from a loss of $374,887 in 2005. The decrease reflects limited operation in 2006. In the same period, the working capital deficiency increased to $205,515 in 2006 from a deficiency of $176,858 in 2005. As of the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company had an accumulated stockholders' deficiency of $205,515. The related parties loan increased to $132,401 (2005 - $100,086). The Company settled a related parties loan of $100,000 by issuance of 10,000,000 shares of common stock in 2006.

11


B. Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our initial sources of liquidity are expected to be related party loans and equity financing. UTS has on hand as at December 31, 2006 $210 (2005 - $429). We will require additional funding in order to explore potential mining exploration projects.

There can be no assurances that financing, whether debt or equity, will be available to us in the amounts required at any particular time or for any particular period or if available, or that it can be obtained on satisfactory terms. We have no arrangements in place with our officers, directors or affiliates to provide liquidity to us.

We anticipate that we will need to raise additional capital within the next 12 months in order to continue implementing our business plan and commence full operations. We will need to raise the funds through debt or equity financing or a combination of both. To the extent that additional capital is raised through the sale of equity or equity-related securities, the issuance of such securities is likely to result in dilution to our shareholders. There can be no assurance that sources of capital will be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all. If we are unable to raise additional capital, we may not be able to continue as a going concern, and might have to reorganize under bankruptcy laws, liquidate or enter into a business combination. We have not presently identified any probable business combination. If adequate funds are not available within the next twelve months, we may be required to significantly curtail our operations or no longer be able to operate.

C. Research and development, patents and licenses, etc. (preliminary mining costs)

It is the goal of the Company to continually to look for potential mining site in Asia. Conservative budgetary allowances to proceed with a targeted property are:

  Administrative and travel expenses     $

100,000

  Mining concession license    

300,000

  Geologist/geophysicist    

100,000

  Preliminary exploration    

100,000

  Professional fees (legal/lab)    

50,000

  Total     $

650,000

The Company is at present in early discussions with potential investors to raise the estimated $650,000 USD.

D. Trend Information

See Item 4 B. Business Overview, Industry Overview

E. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

We have no off-balance sheet arrangements that would require disclosure.

12


F. Tabular Disclosure of Contractual Obligations

In the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company was not party to any contractually obligated payments.

G. Safe Harbor

This annual report contains forward-looking statements. We intend to identify forward-looking statements in this report using words such as "anticipates", "will", "believes", "plans", "expects", "future", "intends" or similar expressions. These statements are based on our beliefs as well as assumptions we made using information currently available to us. Because these statements reflect our current views concerning future events, these statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. Actual future results may differ significantly from the results discussed in the forward-looking statements. Some, but not all, of the factors that may cause these differences include those discussed in the Risk Factors section. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements.

ITEM 6 - Directors, Senior Management and Employees

A. Directors and Senior Management

The following table sets forth the name, age, and position of each Director and Executive Officer of United Traffic System Inc.:

  Name of Officer     Age     Office

  Jai Woo Lee
 
  56
 
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
  Hye Kyung Kim     51     Secretary and Director

The following summary outlines the professional background of the directors and executive officers of the Company.

Jai Woo Lee, CEO & President : Jai Woo Lee founded Penn Biotech Inc. to focus on the development and commercialization of new technologies, and the identification and evaluation of commercially viable products and ventures. Mr. Lee studied at Seoul National University, in Seoul, Korea. He moved from Korea to Canada in the 1970's to establish his export business of live cattle and beef, and the company became one of the most successful exporters of Canadian products to Korea.

Hye Kyung Kim, Director and Secretary : Hye Kyung Kim has extensive experience as a bank manager at United Overseas Bank in Seoul, Korea for 8 years and at a credit union in Toronto, Canada for 3 years.

Family Relationships

Jai Woo Lee and Hye Kyung Kim, the Company's directors and officers, are husband and wife.

13


Arrangements

There are no arrangements or understandings between of our directors or executive officers, and with our major shareholders, customers, suppliers or others pursuant to which any director or officer was or is to be selected as a director or officer. In addition, there are no agreements or understandings for the officers or directors to resign at the request of another person and the above-named officers and directors are not acting on behalf of nor acting at the direction of any other person.

B. Compensation

Executive Compensation

In 2005, a former director of the Company; Craig Auringer, was paid $50,000 for consulting service. In addition, a director, Mr. Jai Woo Lee received $100,000 for his services.

In 2006, the Company settled the loan from Jai Woo Lee of $100,000 by issuance of 10,000,000 shares of common stock in 2006.

The amount of retirement and severance benefits accrued for our executive officers and directors in 2006 and 2005 was $nil. There were no pension, retirement or other similar benefits set aside for our executive officers and directors in 2006, 2005 or 2004.

Compensation of Directors

During the Years of 2005 and 2006, Mr. Jai Woo Lee provided management service to the Company valued at $100,000 per year. Subsequent to December 31, 2005, the Company issued 10,000,000 shares of common stock to settle $100,000 in debt owing to Mr. Jai Woo Lee.

Stock Option Plan

Under our Articles of Incorporation, we may grant options for the purchase of our shares to certain qualified officers and employees.

On May 20, 2004, UTS approved the granting of up to 2,300,000 options to its employees under the 2004 Employee Incentive Plan. At December 31, 2006, nil options have been granted. We have filed a registration statement on Form S-8 that permits and facilitates the offering of options to acquire shares of common stock of the Company by employees, directors and consultants. This option will become exercisable at the price of $1.20 as to one-third of the 2.3 million shares 1 month after the grant date, one-third of the 2.3 million shares 13 months after the grant date and the other one-third 25 months after the grant date.

14


C. Board Practices

General

The board of directors has the ultimate responsibility for the administration of the affairs of UTS. Our Articles, as currently in effect, provides for a board of directors of not less than three directors and not more than ten directors. Under our Articles, all directors serve a three-year term but may be replaced at the ordinary general meeting of shareholders convened with respect to the last fiscal year. It is expected that all current directors will continue to serve the Company in the future with an additional director with mining experience to join the Board shortly. The directors are elected at a general meeting of shareholders by a majority of vote of the shareholders present or represented by proxy, subject to quorum requirements of at least one third of all issued and outstanding shares having voting rights.

At June 30, 2007 and from June 2006, no one has served or serves on the board as an independent director.

Service Contracts

No directors or officers have a formal service contract with the Company.

Committees

The Company does not have an audit committee, compensation or remuneration committee. The entire board of directors serve these functions.

D. Employees

Employment Contracts with Employees and Officers

The Company does not have any employment agreement with any of its employees, directors or officers.

15


E. Share Ownership

The following table sets forth certain information regarding the beneficial ownership of the common stock of the Company as of December 31, 2006 of: (a) each of the Company's directors and officers, and (b) all directors and officers of the Company, as a group:

Director or Officer

Number of Common Shares Owned (1)

Percentage of Outstanding
(%)
(1)(2)

Jai Woo Lee (3)

15,483,217

28.29

Hye Kyung Kim (3)(4)

9, 562,134

17.47

Directors and Officers as a Group

25,045,351

45.76

     
Notes:  
 

(1)

Shares of common stock subject to options or warrants currently exercisable, or exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2006, are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of the person holding such option or warrants, but are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
 

(2)

Percentages are based on 54,727,244 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2006 unless otherwise noted.
 

(3)

Mr. Jai Woo Lee and Hye Kyung Kim are husband and wife. Mr. Jai Woo Lee makes independent decisions from his wife regarding his stock holdings in the Company. Ms. Hye Kyung Kim makes independent decisions from her husband regarding her stock holdings in the Company.
 

(4)

Includes 1,562,134 shares of the Company held by Penn Capital Canada Ltd. which is a private company controlled by Hye Kyung Kim.

 

16


ITEM 7 - Major Shareholders and Related Party Transactions

A. Major Shareholders

Table of Major Shareholders

The following table sets forth information with respect to the beneficial ownership of our shares as of December 31, 2006 by each person known to us to own beneficially more than five percent (5%) of our shares.

Identity of Person or Group (1)

Total shares beneficially owned

Percentage of total shares issued and outstanding (1)(2)

Citizenship

       
Jai Woo Lee

15,483,217

28.29

Korea

Maggie Mei Zhi Wu

3,000,000

5.48

Korea

Hye Kyung Kim

9, 562,134

17.47

Korea

Sun Joo Choi

3,000,000

5.48

Korea

CDS & Co.

6,657,172

12.16

Canada

Notes:  
 

(1)

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Shares of common stock subject to options or warrants currently exercisable, or exercisable within 60 days of December 31, 2006, are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of the person holding such option or warrants, but are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
 

(2)

Percentages are based on 54,727,244 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2006 unless otherwise noted.
 

(3)

Includes 1,562,134 shares of the Company held by Penn Capital Canada Ltd. which is a private company controlled by Hye Kyung Kim.

17


Changes in Ownership Percentage

The following table shows changes over the last three years in the percentage of the issued share capital for the Group held by major shareholders, either directly or by virtue of ownership of our common shares.

Identity of Person or Group (1)

 

2006 (1)(2)

 

2005 (1)(2)

 

2004 (1)(2)

Jai Woo Lee  

28.29%

 

10.16%

 

16.88%

Maggie Mei Zhi Wu  

5.48%

 

5.56%

 

--

Hye Kyung Kim  

17.47% (3)

 

14,82%

 

4.81% (3)

Sun Joo Choi  

5.48%

 

5.56%

 

--

CDS & Co.  

12.16%

 

12.33%

 

--

World Cup Finance Ltd.

 

0%

 

5.06%

 

8.42%

Martin Richards & Assoc. Ltd. (4)

 

--

 

--

 

7.70%

The Scooter Group (4)

 

--

 

--

 

6.16%

Traffic ITS Co., Ltd. (5)

 

--

 

--

 

6.16%

Solvit Telecom Co Ltd.

 

--

 

--

 

6.30%

Notes:  
 

(1)

Beneficial ownership is determined in accordance with the rules of the SEC and generally includes voting or investment power with respect to securities. Shares of common stock subject to options or warrants currently exercisable, or exercisable within 60 days, are deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of the person holding such option or warrants, but are not deemed outstanding for purposes of computing the percentage ownership of any other person.
 

(2)

Percentages are based on in: (1) 54,727,244 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2006; (2) 53,977,244 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2005; and 2004: 37,477,244 shares of common stock issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2004; unless otherwise noted.
 

(3)

Includes 1,562,134 shares of the Company held by Penn Capital Canada Ltd., is a private company controlled by Hye Kyung Kim.
 

(4)

These 4,500,000 shares form part of 10,000,000 shares which were issued pursuant to a funding agreement which did not proceed - Subsequent to December 31, 2004 the Company cancelled the shares.
 

(5)

On December 22, 2003, the Company agreed to acquire the exclusive right to manufacture, install and sell technology owned by Traffic-Its Co., Ltd. In consideration for the license, the Company issued 2,000,000 common shares valued at $1. Subsequent to December 31, 2003 the Company determined the licensor had failed to comply with the terms of the agreement and cancelled the agreement. During 2004, the Company renegotiated and determined to proceed with the license

With the exception of the above-noted transactions, there has not been a significant change in the ownership percentage held by any major shareholders during the past three years.

Voting Rights

Our major shareholders do not have any different voting rights than other shareholders.

Corporate or Foreign Government Ownership

We are not controlled directly or indirectly by any other corporation or any other foreign government or by any other natural or legal person, severally or jointly.

18


Geographic Breakdown of Shareholders

The following lists the geographical distribution of shareholders at December 31, 2006:

 

Number of registered

 

Location

shareholders

Number of shares

Canada

42

28,546,038

United States

3

3,133,150

Other

15

23,048,056

Total

60

54,727,244

Shares registered in intermediaries were assumed to be held by residents of the same country in which the clearing-house was located.

Change of Control

There are no arrangements for which through their operation, at a subsequent date, may result in a change of the Company.

B. Related Party Transactions

During fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, the following amounts were incurred by us under related party transactions, none of which we deem material to us or the related party:

There is no known relationship between any of the Directors and Officers of the Company with major clients or provider of essential products and technology.

In the event conflicts between the Company and its related parties arise, the Company will attempt to resolve any such conflicts of interest in favour of the Company. The officers and directors of the Company are accountable to the Company and its shareholders as fiduciaries, which require that such officers and directors exercise good faith and integrity in handling the

19


Company's affairs. A shareholder may be able to institute legal action on behalf of the Company on behalf of that shareholder and all other similarly situated shareholders to recover damages or for other relief in cases of the resolution of conflicts in any manner prejudicial to the Company.

C. Interests of Experts and Counsel

Not required, as this form 20-F filing is made as an annual report.

ITEM 8 - Financial Information

D. Statements and Other Financial Information

Financial Statements

The following financial statements of the Company have been included in Item 18, as audited by an independent auditor and accompanied by an audit report, as of December 31, 2006:

Legal Proceedings

The Company is not involved in any litigation or legal proceedings and to its knowledge, no material legal proceedings involving is to be initiated against the Company.

Dividends

The Company has never paid any dividends and does not intend to pay any dividends in the near future.

B. Significant Changes

There has been no significant change in the Company's affairs since the December 31, 2006 financial statements.

ITEM 9 - The Offer and Listing

A. Offer and Listing Details

The shares of common stock of the Company trade on the OTCBB under the symbol "UTYF". These shares have traded on the OTCBB since May 27, 2003. No trades in the common stock of the Company occurred on this quotation system until November 3, 2003. The following sets forth the high and low closing prices in United States funds of our common shares traded on the

20


OTCBB since this date:

Year Ended       High       Low
December 31, 2003

US$

1.52

US$

1.50

December 31, 2004

US$

0.18

US$

0.06

December 31, 2005

US$

0.02

US$

0.01

December 31, 2006

US$

0.01

US$

0.01


Quarter Period Ended
 
     High
 
    Low
March 31, 2005

US$

0.04

US$

0.03

June 30, 2005

US$

0.03

US$

0.01

September 31, 2005

US$

0.02

US$

0.01

December 31, 2005

US$

0.02

US$

0.01

March 31, 2006

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

June 30, 2006

US$

0.03

US$

0.01

September 30, 2006

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

December 31, 2006

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

March 31, 2007

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

June 30, 2007

US$

0.01

US$

0.01


Month Ended
 
    High
 
    Low
December 2007

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

January 2007

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

February 2007

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

March 2007

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

April 2007

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

May 2007

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

June 2007

US$

0.01

US$

0.01

C. Plan of Distribution

Not required, as this form 20-F filing is made as an annual report.

D. Markets

The shares of the common stock of the Company trade on the OTCBB under symbol "UTSYF". The shares of the common stock of the Company have traded on the OTCBB since May 27, 2003. However, no trades in our common shares occurred on the OTCBB market until November 3, 2003.

21


E. Selling Shareholders

Not required, as this form 20-F filing is made as an annual report.

F. Dilution

Not required, as this form 20-F filing is made as an annual report.

G. Expenses of the Issue

Not required, as this form 20-F filing is made as an annual report.

ITEM 10 - Additional Information

A. Share Capital

Information about our share capital is not required, as this form 20-F as this filing is made as an annual report.

The following information was requested by the SEC to be included under this item. On May 27, 2003, the Company issued a total of 15,000,000 in return for funding from various investors.  As part of this offering, Inzi Display Co., Ltd. ("Inzi") committed to purchase 6,000,000 shares of the Company.  The Company, however, never received the requisite funds from Inzi and requested Inzi return the share certificate representing the 6,000,000 shares for immediate return to treasury of the Company.  Inzi returned the share certificate to the Company and on February 12, 2004, the 6,000,000 shares issued in the name of Inzi were cancelled and returned to treasury.

B. Bylaws and Articles of Association

Our Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company are incorporated by reference to certain exhibits to our Form F-1 registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 27, 2003.

C. Material Contracts

None

D. Exchange Controls and other Limitations Affecting Security Holders

There currently are no laws, decrees, regulations or other legislation in Canada that restricts the export or import of capital or that affects the remittance of dividends, interest or other payments to non-resident holders of the Company's securities, other than withholding tax requirements.

There is no limitation, imposed either by Canadian law or by the Articles of Incorporation and other charter documents of the Company, on the right of a non-resident to hold voting shares of the Company, other than as provided by the Investment Canada Act as amended (the " Act ") and as amended by the North American Free Trade Agreement Implementation Act (Canada) and the World Trade Organization (WTO) Agreement Implementation Act. The Act requires notification and, in certain cases, advance review and approval by the Government of Canada of the

22


acquisition by a "non-Canadian" of "control of a Canadian business," all as defined in the Act. Generally, the threshold for review will be higher in monetary terms for a member of the WTO or NAFTA.

E. Taxation

United States and Canada: there are reciprocal tax treaties between Canada and the United States. Potential purchasers are urged to consult their tax advisors as to the particular consequences to them under U.S. federal, state, local and applicable foreign tax laws of the acquisition, ownership and disposition of common shares.

F. Dividends and Paying Agents

Not required, as this 20-F filing is made as an annual report.

G. Statement by Experts

Not required, as this 20-F filing is made as an annual report.

H. Documents on Display

You may review a copy of the Company's filings with the SEC, including exhibits and schedules filed with it, in the SEC's Public Reference Room at 100 F Street NE, Washington, D.C. 20549. You may call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 or the Conventional Reading Rooms' Headquarters Office at 212-551-8090 for further information on the public reference rooms. The SEC maintains a web site (www.sec.gov) that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding registrants that file electronically with the SEC.

I. Subsidiary Information

The Company does not have any subsidiary companies.

ITEM 11 - Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Transaction Risk and Currency Risk Management

We are subject to market risk exposures due to fluctuations in exchange rates and interest rates. Changes in the foreign exchange rate between the CDN$ and the US$ may affect us due to the effect of such changes on any shareholder distributions to the shareholders using US$ as a main currency. United Traffic System Inc. denominates its financial statements in the United States dollars but conducts its daily affairs in Canadian dollars. We are not currently carrying significant amounts of short term or long-term debt. Upward fluctuations in interest rates increase the cost of additional debt and the interest cost of outstanding floating rate borrowings.

Inflation

We do not consider that inflation in Canada has had a material impact on our results of operations. Inflation in Canada in 2004, 2005 and 2006 was 1.9%, 2.2% and 1.6% respectively.

23


ITEM 12 - Descriptions of Securities Other than Equity Securities

Not required, as this 20-F filing is made as an annual report.

 

 

 

 

 

 

24


PART II

ITEM 13 - Defaults, Dividend Arrearages and Delinquencies

The Company is not currently in default, arrears or delinquent with respect to any of its debt obligations or other responsibilities.

ITEM 14 - Material Modifications to the Rights of Security Holders and Use of Proceeds

Not applicable.

ITEM 15 - Controls and Procedures

A. Disclosure Controls and Procedures

Based on the management's evaluation (with the participation of the Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer), the Chief Executive Officer and Acting Chief Financial Officer have concluded that as of December 31, 2006, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange of 1934 (the " Exchange Act ") are effective to provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed in this annual report on Form 20-F is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time period specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms.

During the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006, there was no change in our internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

B. Management's Annual Report on Internal Control over Financial Reporting

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting for the Company. There was no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as required by the Exchange Act) during the last fiscal year that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. There were no significant deficiencies or material weaknesses, and therefore no corrective actions were taken or may occur and not be detected.

This annual report does not include an attestation report of the company's registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Management's report was not subject to attestation by the company's registered public accounting firm pursuant to temporary rules of the Securities and Exchange Commission that permit the Company to provide only management's report in this annual report.

ITEM 16A - Audit Committee Financial Expert

The Company does not yet have an audit committee financial expert. The Company is in the formative stage and has focused its requirements on gold mining experts for its board of directors. The Company intends to appoint a financial expert once commercial operations commence.

25


ITEM 16B - Code of Ethics

The Company does not have in place a written code of ethics that applies to its executive, financial or accounting officers or to persons performing similar functions. The Company is dependent upon its president to lead by example and has faith in his ability to do so. Once the Company becomes more diverse in its operations and where required by regulation, it intends to implement a code of ethics for its officers. The Company does not plan to grant any waiver, including an implicit waiver, from a provision of the code of business conduct and ethics to any person.

ITEM 16C - Principal Accountant Fees and Services

Fees and Services

Smythe Ratcliffe LLP, Chartered Accountants, has served as our independent public account for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 for which audited financial statements appear in this annual report on Form 20-F. D& H Group LLP, Chartered Accountants, served as our independent public account for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. The following is an aggregate of fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the Company's principal accountants:

 

2006

2005

Audit fees - auditing of our annual financial statements and preparation of auditors' report. (1)

$

11,965

$

10,317

Audit-related fees - review of each of the quarterly financial statements. (2)

$

nil

$

Nil

Tax fees - preparation and filing of three major tax-related forms. (3)

$

nil

$

Nil

All other fees - other services provided by our principal accountants. (4)

$

nil

$

Nil

Total fees paid or accrued to our principal accountants

$

11,965

$

10,317

     
Notes: (1) Audit Fees: This category consists of fees billed/billable form the annual audit services engagement and other audit services, which are normally provided by the independent auditors in connection with statutory accounting matters that arose during , or as a result of, the audit, or of the review of the interim financial statements.
  (2) Audit-Related Fees: Fees billed for assurance and related services that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of the Company's financial statements in each fiscal year reported on and that are not reported as audit fees.
  (3) Tax Fees: During the last two fiscal years, the Company paid $nil for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice and tax planning, This category generally involves preparation of original and amended tax returns, claims for refunds and tax payment-planning services. Tax planning and tax advice encompass a diverse range of services, including assistance with tax audits and appeals, tax advice related to mergers and acquisitions, employee benefit plans and requests for rulings or technical advice from taxing authorities.
  (4) All Other Fees: During the last two fiscal years, the Company paid $nil for professional services rendered y the principal accountant for services other than those described under notes (1) through (3).

No accounting or audit work is performed by persons other than the independent accountant's full-time, permanent employees.


Pre-Approval Polices and Procedures

The Company's Board of Directors is currently acting as the audit committee.

The Board pre-approves all of the services, audit and non-audit, to be provided by the Company's independent accountant. The Board of Directors understands the need for our principal accountants to maintain objectivity and independence in their audit of our financial statements. The Board of Directors has restricted the non-audit services that the Company's principal accountants may provide to primarily to tax services and review assurance services.

26


The Board of Directors has not adopted any other formal policies and procedures for pre-approving work performed by the Company's principal accountants.

The board of directors on review of the services provided by the principal accountants of the Company this year has determined that payment of the above audit fees is in conformance with the independent status of the Company's principal independent accountants.

ITEM 16D - Exemptions from the Listing Standards for Audit Committees

Not applicable.

ITEM 16E - Purchases of Equity Securities by the Issuers and Affiliated Purchasers

Not applicable.

PART III

ITEM 17 - Financial Statements

See "Item 18 - Financial Statements."

ITEM 18 - Financial Statements

The Company's audited financial statements were prepared by management of the Company and approved by its Board of Directors and include:

The financial statements for the 2006 fiscal year were audited by the Company's auditor, SmytheRatcliffe LLP, Chartered Accountants. The 2005, 2004 and 2003 fiscal years were audited by D&H Group LLP, Chartered Accountants.

UNITED TRAFFIC System INC.
(A Development Stage Company)

Financial Statements
(Expressed in Canadian Dollars)
31 December 2006

27


UNITED TRAFFIC SYSTEM INC.

Financial Statements
December 31, 2006
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)




 

Index    Page
     
Auditors' Report to the Shareholders   F-1
Financial Statements    
Balance Sheets   F-2
Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Loss   F-3
Statement of Stockholders' Deficiency   F 4-5
Statements of Cash Flows   F-6
Notes to Financial Statements   F-7 - 12

 

28


SmytheRatcliffe
Chartered Accountants

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF UNITED TRAFFIC SYSTEM INC.

(A Development Stage Company)

We have audited the balance sheet of United Traffic System Inc. as at December 31, 2006 and the statements of operations and comprehensive loss, stockholders' deficiency and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Canada and the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (PCAOB) in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform an audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation.

In our opinion, these financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 2006 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.

The financial statements as of December 31, 2005 and for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 were audited by another firm of auditors who expressed an opinion without reservation in their report dated June 19, 2006.

"Smythe Ratcliffe LLP" (signed)

Chartered Accountants

Vancouver, British Columbia

August 2, 2007

COMMENTS BY AUDITORS FOR U.S. READERS

In the United States, reporting standards for auditors require the addition of an explanatory paragraph (following the opinion paragraph) when the financial statements are affected by conditions and events that cast substantial doubt on the Company's ability to continue as a going-concern, such as described in note 1 to the financial statements. Our report to the shareholders dated August 2, 2007, is expressed in accordance with Canadian reporting standards, which do not permit a reference to such events and conditions in the auditors' report when these are adequately disclosed in the financial statements.

"Smythe Ratcliffe LLP" (signed)

Chartered Accountants

Vancouver, British Columbia

August 2, 2007

Suite 700, Marine Building
355 Burrard Street, Vancouver, BCa
Canada V6C 2G8
 
Phone: 604.687.1231
Fax: 604.688.4675
Web: SmytheRatcliffe.com
A member of PKF International

 

INSERT AUDITORS LETTER

 

F-1

29


 

UNITED TRAFFIC SYSTEM INC.
(Formerly Penn Biotech Inc.)
(A Development Stage Company)

BALANCE SHEETS
December 31, 2006 and 2005

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

2006

2005

ASSETS
CURRENT ASSETS
Cash

$

210

$

429

Amounts receivable (Note 3)

-

752

Prepaid expenses

1,000

-

$

1,210

$

1,181

LIABILITIES
CURRENT LIABILITIES
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

74,324

77,953

Due to related parties (Note 6)

132,401

100,086

206,725

178,039

STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY
COMMON STOCK (Note 4) - Authorized:
100,000,000 shares; no par value; issued and outstanding:
2006- 54,727,244; 2005 - 53,977,244

2,004,954

1,897,454

DEFICIT ACCUMULATED DURING THE DEVELOPMENT STAGE

(2,132,035)

(1,995,946)

ACCUMULATED OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(78,434)

(78,366)

(205,515)

(176,858)

$

1,210

$

1,181

NATURE OF BUSINESS AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS (Note 1)


(See accompanying notes to the financial statements)

F-2

30


 

UNITED TRAFFIC SYSTEM INC.
(Formerly Penn Biotech Inc.)
(A Development Stage Company)

STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE LOSS
for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
and from inception (October 23, 2002) to December 31, 2006

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)  

Year
ended
December
31,
2006

 

Year ended
December
31,
2005

 

Year ended
December
31,
2004

 

Cumulative
from
inception on October 23, 2002 to December
31, 2006

                 
EXPENSES                
Consulting

$

110,581

$

-

$

-

$

110,581

Foreign exchange loss (gain)  

(1,025)

 

-

 

-

 

(1,025)

Office  

3,895

 

-

 

-

 

3,895

Professional fees  

22,547

 

10,317

 

27,131

 

80,581

Travel and entertainment  

91

 

-

 

-

 

91

   

136,089

 

10,317

 

27,131

 

94,123

                 
LOSS FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS  

(136,089)

 

(10,317)

 

(27,131)

 

(94,123)

                 
LOSS FROM DISCONTINUED
OPERATIONS
 

-

 

(362,212)

 

(1,322,078)

 

(2,132,035)

                 
NET LOSS FOR THE PERIOD  

(136,089)

 

(372,529)

 

(1,349,209)

 

(2,032,035)

                 
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE LOSS                
Foreign currency translation  

(68)

 

(2,358)

 

(53,445)

 

(78,434)

COMPREHENSIVE LOSS  

(136,157)

 

(374,887)

 

(1,402,654)

 

(2,210,469)

                 
                 
LOSS PER COMMON SHARE                
Continuing operations

$

0.00

$

(0.00)

$

(0.00)

   
Discontinued operations  

-

 

(0.01)

 

(0.06)

   
 

$

0.00

$

(0.01)

$

(0.06)

   
                 
BASIC AND DILUTED - WEIGHTED AVERAGE NUMBER OF COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING

 

56,607,381

 

41,622,449

 

21,642,757

   

(See accompanying notes to the financial statements)

F-3

31


 

 

UNITED TRAFFIC SYSTEM INC.
(Formerly Penn Biotech Inc.)
(A Development Stage Company)

STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY
from inception (October 23, 2002) to December 31, 2006

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

Common
Stock
Shares

Amount

Common
stock
to be returned

Deficit accumulated
during
development
stage

Accumulated
other
comprehensive
income

Total

Inception, October 23, 2002

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

$

-

  Common shares issued for cash

15,000,000

9,508

-

-

-

9,508

  Foreign currency translation

-

-

-

-

120

120

  Net loss for the period

-

-

-

(25,843)

-

(25,843)

Balance at December 31, 2002

15,000,000

9,508

-

(25,843)

120

(16,215)

  Common stock issued for property, plant and
    equipment

3,704,093

1

-

-

-

1

  Common stock issued for equipment rental

107,692

1

-

-

-

1

  Common stock issued for consulting services

461,539

1

-

-

-

1

  Common stock issued for license

2,000,000

1

(1)

-

-

-

  Foreign currency translation

-

-

-

-

(22,683)

(22,683)

  Net loss for the year

-

-

-

(248,365)

-

(248,365)

Balance at December 31, 2003

21,273,324

9,512

(1)

(274,208)

(22,563)

(287,260)

  Common stock cancelled

(6,000,000)

(3,803)

1

-

-

(3,802)

  Settlement of debt

1,592,134

256,160

-

-

-

256,160

  Purchase of equipment

966,786

1

-

-

-

1

  Issued for services

3,000,000

840,000

-

-

-

840,000

  Held for cancellation

10,000,000

-

-

-

-

-

  Issued for services

125,000

20,000

-

-

-

20,000

  Settlement of debt

320,000

26,560

-

-

-

26,560

  Issued for cash

1,200,000

39,024

-

-

-

39,024

  Foreign currency translation

-

-

-

-

(53,445)

(53,445)

  Net loss for the year

-

-

-

(1,349,209)

-

(1,349,209)

F-4

32



Balance at December 31, 2004

32,477,244

1,187,454

-

(1,623,417)

(76,008)

(511,971)

  Settlement of debt

17,500,000

610,000

-

-

-

610,000

  Issued for cash

4,000,000

100,000

-

-

-

100,000

  Foreign currency translation

-

-

-

-

(2,358)

(2,358)

  Net loss for the year

-

-

-

(372,529)

-

(372,529)

Balance at December 31, 2005

53,977,244

1,897,454

-

(1,995,946)

(78,366)

(176,858)

  Settlement of debt

10,750,000

107,500

-

-

-

107,500

  Common stock cancelled

(10,000,000)

-

-

-

-

-

  Foreign currency translation

-

-

-

-

(68)

(68)

  Net loss for the year

-

-

-

(136,089)

-

(136,089)

Balance at December 31, 2006

54,727,244

$

2,004,954

$

-

$

(2,132,035)

$

(78,434)

$

(205,515)

(See accompanying notes to the financial statements)

 

F-5

33



 

UNITED TRAFFIC SYSTEM INC.
(Formerly Penn Biotech Inc.)
(A Development Stage Company)

STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
for the years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
and from inception (October 23, 2002) to December 31, 2006

(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

Year ended
December
31,
2006

Year ended
December
31,
2005

Year ended
December 31,
2004

Cumulative
from
inception on
October 23, 2002
to December 31,
2006

CASH FLOW FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES
  Net loss for the period

$

(136,089)

$

(372,529)

$

(1,349,209)

$

(2,132,035)

  Less: loss from discontinued operations

-

362,212

1,322,078

1,937,912

  Adjustments to reconcile net cash provided by operating
    activities:
  Common stock issued for consulting services

-

171,346

860,000

1,031,347

  (Increase) decrease in amounts receivable

752

(752)

9,755

-

  Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued liabilities

3,871

1,988

(44,073)

81,824

  (Increase) decrease in prepaid expenses

(1,000)

-

-

(1,000)

(132,466)

162,265

798,551

918,048

CASH FLOW FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES
  Purchase of license

-

-

-

(25,580)

  Purchase of property, plant and equipment

-

-

-

(37,839)

-

-

-

(63,419)

CASH FLOW FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES
  Issuance of common stock for cash

-

100,000

39,024

148,532

  Advances from related parties

132,315

100,086

455,994

726,497

  Advance (repayment) of note payable

-

-

(718)

(718)

132,315

200,086

494,300

1,074,311

NET CASH USED IN DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

-

(359,886)

(1,253,749)

(1,854,882)

INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH DURING THE PERIOD

(151)

2,465

39,102

74,058

EFFECT OF FOREIGN CURRENCY TRNASLATION

(68)

(2,358)

(44,163)

(73,848)

CASH , beginning of period

429

322

5,383

-

CASH (BANK INDEBTEDNESS), end of period

$

210

$

429

$

322

$

210

F-6

34


 

Supplement cash flow information:
Non-cash Investing and Financing Activities:
Investing activities:
Purchase of property, plant and equipment

$

-

$

-

$

(1)

$

(2)

Financial activities:
Common stock issued to acquire property, plant and equipment

-

-

1

2

Common stock issue for debt settlement

107,500

-

278,918

386,418

Related party advances paid by common stock issued

-

(438,654)

(256,160)

(694,814)

Common stock cancelled

-

-

(3,803)

(3,803)

$

107,500

$

(438,654)

$

18,955

$

(312,199)

(See accompanying notes to the financial statements)

35


United Traffic System Inc.
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Financial Statements
Years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

1. NATURE OF BUSINESS AND CONTINUANCE OF OPERATIONS

United Traffic System Inc. (the "Company") was incorporated on October 23, 2002, under the laws of British Columbia, Canada, with the name Penn Biotech Inc.. On January 13, 2005, the Company changed its name from Penn Biotech Inc. to its present name, United Traffic System Inc.

The Company obtained an exclusive right to use patented biotechnology, Mass Production of Seed Potatoes (Potato Microtubers) under a license agreement with the Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology (KRIBB). The Company developed its tissue culture at a laboratory leased from Olds College Centre for Innovation (OCCI), Alberta, Canada. In November 2004, the Company terminated its lease with OCCI and relocated its seed potato operations to Yanji in Jilin Province and to Wuxi in Yunnan Province, both in The People's Republic of China ("PRC"). The potato business was discontinued in PRC during the 3rd quarter of 2005 due to a lack of funding and also a downshift in the demand for seed potatoes. The plant is no longer in existence.

On December 22, 2003, the Company agreed to acquire the exclusive license to manufacture, install and sell technology owned by Traffic-Its Co., Ltd. The license provided the Company with the exclusive right to use the technology for the duration of the patent and to commercially exploit the technology in Asia, Europe, and North America. Subsequent to December 31, 2003, the Company determined the licensor had failed to comply with the terms of the agreement and cancelled the contract. After renewed negotiations, the Company re-entered its agreement with Traffic-Its Co., Ltd. in 2004. In 2005, it was considered unfeasible to continue operations and the project was discontinued during the 3rd quarter of 2005.

The Company is now focused on mineral exploration in the PRC from 2006. As of December 31, 2006, the Company did not own any mineral claims.

As of December 31, 2006 the Company is considered a development stage company as defined by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 7 ("SFAS No. 7").

These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States applicable to a going concern, which contemplates the realization of assets and the satisfaction of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. The Company has nominal revenue and incurred an operating loss since commencement of operations and requires additional funds to maintain its operations.

In view of certain conditions, the ability of the Company to continue as a going concern is in substantial doubt and dependent upon achieving a profitable level of operations and on the ability of the Company to obtain necessary financing to fund ongoing operations. Management believes that its current and future plans enable it to continue as a going concern. Management plans to continue to seek other sources of debt and equity financing on favorable terms and expects to keep its operating costs to a minimum until cash is available through financing or operating activities. There are no assurances that the Company will be successful in achieving these goals. The Company generated a net loss of $136,157 for the year ended December 31, 2006 and at December 31, 2006 has an accumulated deficit of $2,132,035. These financial statements do not give effect to any adjustments which would be necessary should the Company be unable to continue as a going concern and therefore be unable to realize its assets and discharge its liabilities in other than normal course of business.

F-7

36


United Traffic System Inc.
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Financial Statements
Years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars
)

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a) Principles of Accounting

These financial statements are stated in U.S. Dollars and have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

(b) Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States requires management to make estimates that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Significant areas requiring the use of management estimates include accrued liabilities and the valuation allowance for deferred income tax assets. While management believes the estimates used are reasonable, actual results could differ from those estimates and could impact future results of operations and cash flows.

(c) Mineral Properties and Exploration Expenses

The Company capitalizes certain costs related to the acquisition of mineral rights and expenses all costs relating to the exploration of these mineral rights. As at December 31, 2006, the Company did not have any title to mineral properties.

(d) Asset Retirement Obligation

The Company recognizes an estimate of the liability associated with an asset retirement obligation ("ARO") in the financial statements at the time the liability is incurred. The estimated fair value of the ARO is recorded as a long-term liability, with a corresponding increase in the carrying amount of the related asset. The capitalized amount is depleted on a straight-line basis over the estimated life of the asset. The liability amount is increased each reporting period due to the passage of time and the amount of accretion is charged to earnings in the period. The ARO can also increase or decrease due to changes in the estimates of timing of cash flows or changes in the original estimated undiscounted cost. Actual costs incurred upon settlement of the ARO are charged against the ARO to the extent of the liability recorded. At present the Company has determined that it has no material AROs to record in the financial statements.

(e) Stock-Based Compensation

Prior to January 1, 2006, the Company accounted for stock-based awards under the intrinsic value method, which followed the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", and related Interpretations. The intrinsic value method of accounting resulted in compensation expense for stock options to the extent that the exercise prices were set below the fair market price of the Company's stock at the date of grant.

F-8

37


United Traffic System Inc.
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Financial Statements
Years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars
)

 

(e) Stock-Based Compensation (Continued)

As of January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS No. 123(R) "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation" requires companies to estimate the fair value of share-based payment awards on the date of grant using an option-pricing model. The value of the portion of the award that is ultimately expected to vest is recognized as expense over the requisite service period in the Company's financial statements. Stock-based compensation expense recognized during the period is based on the value of the portion of the share-based payment awards vested during the period.  The fair value of stock options is determined using the Black-Scholes valuation model, which is consistent with the Company's valuation techniques previously utilized for options in footnote disclosures required under SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation", as amended by SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation Transition and Disclosure".

(f) Financial Instruments Credit Risk

Cash and amounts receivable expose the Company to credit risk. The Company minimizes its exposure to credit risk by transacting with parties that are believed to be credit worthy. The Company maintains cash accounts at one Canadian chartered bank, thereby minimizing exposure for deposits in excess of federally insured amounts. The Company believes credit risk associated with cash is remote.

(g) Fair Value of Financial Instruments

The determination of fair value of financial instruments is made at a specific point in time, based on relevant information about financial markets and specific financial instruments.  As these estimates are subjective in nature, involving uncertainties and matters of significant judgment, they cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions can significantly affect estimated fair values. The carrying values of cash and accounts payable and accrued liabilities approximate their fair values because of the short-term maturity of these financial instruments. The Company places its cash with high credit quality financial institutions.

The fair values of due to related parties cannot be reasonable estimated, as no liquid and active market exists for such related party instruments.

(h) Currency Risk

The Company's operations and activities are conducted principally in Canada, hence the Canadian dollar is the functional currency. The Company translates financial statements into the functional currency as follows: Non-monetary assets and liabilities are translated at historical rates and monetary assets and liabilities are translated at exchange rates in effect at the end of the year. Statement of operations' accounts are translated at average rates of exchange by quarter. Gains and losses from the translation of foreign currency financial statements into the functional currency are included in current results of operations. Gains and losses resulting from foreign currency transactions are also included in current results of operations.

The Company's reporting currency is the United States dollar. The Company translates its financial statements into the reporting currency as follows: assets and liabilities are translated at the rates of exchange on the balance sheet date and revenues and expenses are translated at average rates of exchange during the period. The resulting translation adjustments are included as other comprehensive income.

F-9

38


United Traffic System Inc.
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Financial Statements
Years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars)

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(i) Related Party Transactions

A related party is generally defined as (i) any person that holds 10% or more of the Company's securities and their immediate families, (ii) the Company's management, (iii) someone that directly or indirectly controls, is controlled by or is under common control with the Company, or (iv) anyone who can significantly influence the financial and operating decisions of the Company. A transaction is considered to be a related party transaction when there is a transfer of resources or obligations between related parties.

(j) Earnings (Loss) Per Share

Basic earnings (loss) per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the year. Diluted earnings (loss) per share is based on the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding and dilutive common stock equivalents. Basic earnings (loss) per share is computed by dividing income/loss (numerator) applicable to common stockholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding (denominator) for the period. All earnings (loss) per share amounts in the financial statements are basic earnings or loss per share, as defined by SFAS No. 128, "Earnings Per Share". Convertible securities that could potentially dilute basic earnings per share in the future, such as options and warrants, are not included in the computation of diluted earnings or loss per share because to do so would be antidilutive. All per share information is adjusted retroactively to reflect stock splits and changes in par value.

(k) Income Taxes

The Company follows SFAS No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes". SFAS No. 109 requires recognition of deferred income tax liabilities and deferred income tax assets for the expected future income tax consequences of events that have been included in the financial statements or income tax returns. Under this method, deferred income tax liabilities and deferred income tax assets are determined based on the difference between the financial statement and income tax basis of assets and liabilities using enacted income tax rates in effect for the year in which the differences are expected to reverse.

(l) Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainties in Income Taxes, ("FIN 48").  FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return.  FIN 48 is effective for financial statements as of December 15, 2006.  The adoption of FIN 48 is expected to have no impact on the Company's financial statements.

In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 157, Fair Value Measurements ("FAS 157"). FAS 157 defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value and expands disclosures about fair value measurements but does not require any new fair value measurements. FAS 157 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company has not yet determined the impact of applying FAS 157.

F-10

39


United Traffic System Inc.
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Financial Statements
Years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars
)

 

2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(l) Recent Accounting Pronouncements (Continued)

In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities, ("FAS 159"). FAS 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. The objective is to improve financial reporting by providing entities with the opportunity to mitigate volatility in reported earnings caused by measuring related assets and liabilities differently without having to apply complex hedge accounting provisions. FAS 159 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company has not yet determined the impact of adopting FAS 159 on the Company's financial position.

3. AMOUNTS RECEIVABLE

   

2006

 

2005

         
Recoverable Canadian federal excise tax $ - $ 752

4. COMMON STOCK

During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company issued 10,750,000 shares of common stock at $0.01 per share, which is the fair market value at the time the shares were issued, to settle $7,500 in debt owing to two consultants and $100,000 to a director.

During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company cancelled 10,000,000 common stock previously issued for an unsuccessful financing arrangement. The 10,000,000 shares of common stock were returned to treasury.

During the year ended December 31, 2005 the Company issued 1,500,000 shares of common stock at $.05 per share, the estimated fair value of the shares at the time of issue, to settle an amount due to Penn Capital Canada Ltd., a company controlled by a director. The difference of $135,000 was recorded as part of non-cash consulting expenses. The Company also issued 16,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.025 per share, the estimated fair value of the shares at the time of issue, to settle an amount due to Penn Capital Canada Ltd.. The Company issued 4,000,000 common shares for cash of $100,000.

5. STOCK OPTIONS

The Company's stock option plan provides for the issuance of options to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company to purchase shares of common stock of the Company. The Company has reserved 2,300,000 of its authorized shares of common stock for the future granting of stock options at the discretion of the board of directors.

During the year ended December 31, 2006, no stock options were granted, exercised or cancelled.

As of December 31, 2006, there were no outstanding stock options.

F-11

40


United Traffic System Inc.
(A Development Stage Company)
Notes to the Financial Statements
Years ended December 31, 2006, 2005 and 2004
(Expressed in U.S. Dollars
)

 

6. RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

During the year ended December 31, 2006, a director provided management services to the Company valued at $100,000 (2005: $100,000).

Included in due to related parties at December 31, 2006 is $22,392 (2005: $86) due to a director for expenses advanced on behalf of the Company.

Included in accounts payable and accrued liabilities at December 31, 2006 is $12,037 (2005: nil) due to a shareholder for expenses advanced on behalf of the Company.

During the year ended December 31, 2006, the Company paid rent of $nil (2005: $nil, 2004: $36,613) to a corporation controlled by a director.

During the year ended December 31, 2005, the Company issued 17,500,000 shares of common stock with a fair market value at the time of issue of $610,000 to settle $475,000 of debt. The difference of $135,000 was recorded as part of non-cash consulting expenses. A further 1,592,134 shares of common stock was issued in settlement of $256,160, for amounts due to a company controlled by a director.

In 2006, a former director of the Company was paid $nil (2005: $50,000) for consulting service and 10,000,000 shares of common stock at $0.01 per share were issued for settlement of debt to the director of the Company.

7. INCOME TAXES

As at December 31, 2006, the Company has estimated net operating losses carry-forward for tax purposes of approximately $1,323,211 (2005 - $1,287,000), which will expire in 2009 through 2026. This amount may be applied against future Canadian taxable income. The Company evaluates its valuation allowance requirements on an annual basis based on projected future operations. When circumstances change and this causes a change in management's judgment about the realization of deferred tax assets, the impact of the change on the valuation allowance is generally reflected in current income.

The tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to the Company's deferred tax assets are as follows:

   

2006

 

2005

         
Tax loss carry-forwards $ 450,000 $ 437,600
Valuation allowance   (450,000)   (437,600)
  $ $

   

2006

 

2005

 

2004

             
Income tax benefit computed at statutory rates $ 46,270 $ 126,570

$

472,223
Non-deductible expenses   (34,000)   (95,443)   (120,837)
Unrecognized tax losses   (12,270)   (31,127)   (351,386)
  $ $ $

 

 

F-12

41


ITEM 19 - Exhibits

The following exhibits are included herein, except for the exhibits marked with an asterisk, which are incorporated herein by reference .

Exhibit No. Exhibit Title

1.1

Notice of Articles

1.2

Transition Notice

1.3

Articles

1.4

Articles of Amendment

12.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

12.2

Certification of Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

13.1

Certification of Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

42


SIGNATURE

The registrant hereby certifies that it meets all of the requirements for annual report filing on Form 20-F and that it has duly caused and authorized the undersigned to sign this annual report on its behalf.

UNITED TRAFFIC System, INC.

 

 

 /s/ Jai Woo Lee
Jai Woo Lee, President, CEO, CFO &
Director
August ____, 2007

 

 

 

/s/ Hye Kyung Kim
Hye Kyung Kim, CEO, CFO & Director
August ____, 2007

 

43



EXHIBIT 1.1

 

Ministry of Finance Mailing Address:  Location:
Corporate and Personal PO BOX 9431 Stn Prov Govt.  2nd Floor - 940 Blanshard St.
Property Registries Victoria BC V8W 9V3 Victoria BC
www.corporateonl ine.gov. bc.ca   250 356-8626

Notice of Articles

BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT

This Notice of Articles was issued by the Registrar on: January 13, 2005 11:09 AM Pacific Time
 
Incorporation Number:     

Recognition Date:
BC0656892

Incorporated on October 23, 2002

 

 

NOTICE OF ARTICLES

 
Name of Company:    
UNITED TRAFFIC SYSTEMS INC.    
 
REGISTERED OFFICE INFORMATION    
     
Mailing Address:   Delivery Address:
16th Floor, 543 Granville Street   16th Floor, 543 Granville Street
Vancouver, BC  V6C 1X8   Vancouver, BC  V6C 1X8
CANADA   CANADA
 
RECORDS OFFICE INFORMATION    
     
Mailing Address:   Delivery Address:
16th Floor, 543 Granville Street   16th Floor, 543 Granville Street
Vancouver, BC  V6C 1X8   Vancouver, BC  V6C 1X8
CANADA   CANADA
 
 
DIRECTOR INFORMATION    
     
Last Name, First Name, Middle Name:    
KIM, HYE, KYUNG    
     
Mailing Address:   Delivery Address:
1507 - 193 AQUARIUS MEWS   1507 - 193 AQUARIUS MEWS
Vancouver, BC  V6Z 2Z2   Vancouver, BC  V6Z 2Z2
CANADA   CANADA

             BC0656892 Page: 1 of 2


Last Name, First Name, Middle Name:    
LEE, JAI, WOO    
     
Mailing Address:   Delivery Address:
1507 - 193 AQUARIUS MEWS   1507 - 193 AQUARIUS MEWS
Vancouver, BC  V6Z 2Z2   Vancouver, BC  V6Z 2Z2
CANADA   CANADA
     
 
P RE-EXISTING COMPANY PROVISIONS    
The pre-existing Company provisions apply to this company.  
     
 
AUTHORIZED SHARE STRUCTURE
                     1.  100,000,000 Common Shares Without Par Value
     
    Without Special Rights or
Restrictions attached
     

 

          BC0656892 Page: 2 of 2



EXHIBIT 1.2

 

Ministry of Finance Mailing Address:  Location:
Corporate and Personal PO BOX 9431 Stn Prov Govt.  2nd Floor - 940 Blanshard St.
Property Registries Victoria BC V8W 9V3  Victoria BC
www.corporateonl ine.gov. bc.ca   250 356-8626

Transition Application

FORM 43
BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT
Section 437

FILING DETAILS: Transition Application for:
  PENN BIOTECH INC.
   
Filed Date and Time:     

Transition Date and Time:
January 13, 2005 11:01 AM Pacific Time

Transitioned on January 13, 2005 11:01 AM Pacific Time


 

TRANSITION APPLICATION

 
This confirms there has been filed with the registrar all records necessary to ensure that the information in the corporate registry respecting the directors of the company is, immediately before the transition application is submitted to the registrar for filing, correct.
     
Incorporation Number:   Name of Company:
BC0656892   PENN BIOTECH INC.
     
 
ALTERATION EFFECTIVE DATE:    
The alteration is to take effect at the time that this application is filed with the Registrar.
 
 

NOTICE OF ARTICLES

 
Name of Company:    
PENN BIOTECH INC.    

             BC0656892 Page 1 of 2


 
REGISTERED OFFICE INFORMATION    
     
Mailing Address:   Delivery Address:
16th Floor, 543 Granville Street   16th Floor, 543 Granville Street
Vancouver, BC  V6C 1X8   Vancouver, BC  V6C 1X8
CANADA   CANADA
 
RECORDS OFFICE INFORMATION    
     
Mailing Address:   Delivery Address:
16th Floor, 543 Granville Street   16th Floor, 543 Granville Street
Vancouver, BC  V6C 1X8   Vancouver, BC  V6C 1X8
CANADA   CANADA
 
 
DIRECTOR INFORMATION    
     
Last Name, First Name, Middle Name:    
KIM, HYE, KYUNG    
     
Mailing Address:   Delivery Address:
1507 - 193 AQUARIUS MEWS   1507 - 193 AQUARIUS MEWS
Vancouver, BC  V6Z 2Z2   Vancouver, BC  V6Z 2Z2
CANADA   CANADA
Last Name, First Name, Middle Name:    
LEE, JAI, WOO    
     
Mailing Address:   Delivery Address:
1507 - 193 AQUARIUS MEWS   1507 - 193 AQUARIUS MEWS
Vancouver, BC  V6Z 2Z2   Vancouver, BC  V6Z 2Z2
CANADA   CANADA
     
 
P RE-EXISTING COMPANY PROVISIONS    
The pre-existing Company provisions apply to this company.  
     
 
AUTHORIZED SHARE STRUCTURE
                     1.  100,000,000 Common Shares Without Par Value
     
    Without Special Rights or
Restrictions attached
     

 

             BC0656892 Page 2 of 2



EXHIBIT 1.3

ARTICLES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART

ARTICLE

SUBJECT

PAGE

1

INTERPRETATION

1

1.1

Definition

1

1.2  &  1.3    

Construction  of  Words

1

1.4

Company  Act  Definitions  Applicable

1

1.5

Table  "A"  Inapplicable

1

1

SHARES  AND  SHARE  CERTIFICATES

1

2.1

Authorized Capital

1

2.2

Form  of  Certificate

1

2.3

Member Entitled  to  Certificate

1

2.4

Delivery  of  Certificate

1

2.5

Replacement  of  Lost  or  Defaced  Certificate

2

2.6

Recognition  of  Trusts

2

2.7

Execution  of  Certificates

2

2.8

Delivery  to  Joint  Holders

2

3

ISSUE  OF  SHARES

3

3.1

Commencement  of  Business

3

3.2

Directors  Authorized

3

3.3

Conditions  of  Allotment

3

3.4

Commissions

3

3.5

Brokerage

3

3.6

Conditions  of  Issue

3

3.7

Price  of  Shares  Without  Par  Value

3

3.8

Share Purchase Warrants

3

4

SHARE  TRANSFERS

4

4.1

Transferability  and  Instrument  of  Transfer

4

4.2

Submission  of  Instruments  of  Transfer

4

4.3

Execution  of  Instrument  of  Transfer

4

4.4

Enquiry  as  to  Title  Not  Required

4

4.5

Transfer  Fee

4

4.6

Registrars  and  Transfer  Agents

4

5

TRANSMISSION  OF  SHARES

4

5.1

Personal  Representative  Recognized  on  Death

4

5.2

Persons  in  Representative  Capacity

4

5.3

By  Statute  or  Court  Order

5

6

ALTERATION  OF  CAPITAL

5

6.1

Ordinary  Resolution  Required

5

6.2

Increase  of  Maximum  Selling  Price

5

6.3

Articles  Apply  to  New  Capital

5

6.4

Class  Meetings  of  Members

5

7

PURCHASE  OF  SHARES

5

7.1

Company  Authorized  to  Purchase  its  Shares

5

7.2

Directors  to  Decide  on  Shares  Redeemed

5

7.3

Sale  and  Voting  of  Purchased  or  Redeemed  Shares

5

 

i

 


PART

ARTICLE

SUBJECT

PAGE

8

BORROWING  POWERS

5

8.1

Powers  of  Directors

5

8.2

Negotiability  of  Debt  Obligations

6

8.3

Special  Rights  on  Debt  Obligations

6

8.4

Registers  of  Debt  Obligations  and  Holders  Thereof

6

8.5

Execution  of  Debt  Obligation  Documents

6

8.6

Delivery  of  Debentures

6

9

GENERAL  MEETINGS

6

9.1

Annual  General  Meetings

6

9.2

Waiver  of  Annual  General  Meeting

6

9.3

Classification  of  General  Meetings

7

9.4

Calling  of  Meetings

7

9.5

Requisition  of  General  Meetings

7

9.6

Notice  for  General  Meetings

7

9.7

Waiver  of  Notice

7

9.8

Notice  of  Special  Business  at  General  Meeting

7

10

PROCEEDINGS  AT  GENERAL  MEETINGS

7

10.1

Special  Business

7

10.2

Quorum

7

10.3

Requirement  of  Quorum

8

10.4

Lack  of  Quorum

8

10.5

Chairman

8

10.6

Alternate  Director

8

10.7

Adjournments

8

10.8

Decisions  by  Show  of  Hands  or  Poll

8

10.9

Resolution  Need  Not  Be  Seconded

8

10.10

Casting  Vote

8

10.11

Manner  of  Taking  Poll

8

10.12

Casting  of  Votes

8

10.13

Demand  for  Poll

8

10.14

Demand  for  Poll  Not  to  Prevent  Continuance  of  Meeting

9

10.15

Retention  of  Ballots  Cast  on  a  Poll

9

11

VOTES  OF  MEMBERS

9

11.1

Number  of  Votes  per  Share  or  Member

9

11.2

Votes  of  Persons  in  Representative  Capacity

9

11.3

Votes  by  Joint  Holders

9

11.4

Representative  of  a  Corporate  Member

9

11.5

Votes  by  Committee  of  a  Member

9

11.6

Appointment  by  Proxyholders

9

11.7

Execution  of  Proxy  Instrument

9

11.8

Qualification  of  a  Proxyholder

9

11.9

Deposit  of  Proxy

10

11.10

Validity  of  Proxy  Vote

10

11.11

Form  of  Proxy

10

12

DIRECTORS

10

12.1

Responsible  for  Management

10

12.2

Number  of  Directors

10

12.3

Share  Qualification  of  Directors

11

12.4

Remuneration  and  Expenses  of  Directors

11

12.5

Appointment  of  Attorneys

11

 

ii

 


PART

ARTICLE

SUBJECT

PAGE

12.6

Directors  Interested  in  Transactions  with  Company

11

12.7

Right  to  Office  and  Contract  with  Company

11

12.8

Director  Acting  in  Professional  Capacity

12

12.9

Directors  Interested  in  Other  Corporate  Entities

12

12.10

Alternate  Directors

12

13

TERMINATION  OF  DIRECTORSHIP  OF  DIRECTORS

12

13.1

Ground  for  Termination

12

14

RETIREMENT  AND  ELECTION  OF  DIRECTORS

12

14.1

Election  at  Annual  General  Meetings

12

14.2

Removal  of  Directors

12

14.3

Filling  a  Casual  Vacancy

12

15

PROCEEDINGS  OF  DIRECTORS

13

15.1

Meetings  -  Quorum  -  Chairman

13

15.2

Call  and  Notice  of  Meetings

13

15.3

Competence  of  Quorum

13

15.4

Continuing  Directors  May  Act  During  a  Vacancy

13

15.5

Appointment  of  Directors  Committees

13

15.6

Committee  Chairman

13

15.7

Committee  Meetings

13

15.8

Validity  of  Meetings  Where  Directorship  Deficient

13

15.9

Newly  Elected  Directors

13

15.10

Waiver  of  Notice  of  Meetings

14

15.11

Majority  Rule

14

15.12

Resolution  in  Writing  Effective

14

15.13

Meetings  by  Conference  Telephone

14

16

OFFICERS

14

16.1

President  and  Secretary  Required

14

16.2

Directors  Authority

14

16.3

Disclosure  of  Conflicting  Interests

14

16.4

Duties  of  Secretary

14

17

MINUTES,  DOCUMENTS  AND  RECORDS

14

17.1

Minutes  to  be  Kept

14

17.2

Records  Office

15

18

EXECUTION  OF  DOCUMENTS

15

18.1

Seal  Optional

15

18.2

Official  Seal

15

18.3

Affixation  of  Seal  to  Documents

15

18.4

Mechanical  Reproduction  of  Signatures

15

19

DIVIDENDS

15

19.1

Declaration  of  Dividends

15

19.2

Proportionate  to  Number  of  Shares  Held

16

19.3

Dividend  Bears  No  Interest

16

19.4

Payment  in  Specie  Permitted

16

19.5

Capitalization  of  Undisturbed  Surplus

16

19.6

Payment  of  Dividends

16

19.7

No  Payment  of  Dividends

16

19.8

Effect  of  Transfer  of  Shares

16

19.9

Fractional  Shares

16

19.10

Reserves

17

 

iii

 



PART

ARTICLE

SUBJECT

PAGE

20

ACCOUNTS

17

20.1

Accounts  to  be  Kept

17

20.2

Location  of  Accounts

17

20.3

Inspection  of  Accounts

17

21

NOTICES

17

21.1

Definition

17

21.2

Method  of  Giving  Notice

17

21.3

Notice  to  Joint  Holders

17

21.4

Notice  to  Personal  Representative

17

21.5

Notice  Deemed  Effective

17

21.6  &  21.7      

Date  Notice  Deemed  Given

17-18

21.8

Persons  to  Receive  Notice

18

22

INDEMNIFICATION AND PROTECTION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES ANDCERTAIN AGENTS

18

22.1

Party  to  Legal  Proceedings

18

22.2

Officers,  Employees,  Agents

18

22.3

Extent  of  Indemnification

18

22.4

Persons  Undertaking  Liabilities

19

22.5

Limitation  of  Liability

19

22.6

Directors  May  Rely

19

22.7

Company  May  Purchase  Insurance

19

23

PROHIBITIONS

19

23.1

Transfers  and  Registers  Restricted

19

24

RESTRICTIONS  ON  SHARE  TRANSFERS

19

24.1

Directors  May  Decline  to  Register  Transfers

19

24.2

Offer  to  Other  Members

19

 

iv

 


"COMPANY ACT"

ARTICLES OF UNITED TRAFFIC SYSTEMS INC.

PART 1 - INTERPRETATION

1.1 In these Articles, unless the context otherwise requires:

(a)      " Board of Directors " or " Board " means the directors of the Company for the time being;

(b)      " casual vacancy " shall mean any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors of the Company save and except for a vacancy occurring at an annual general meeting of the Company;

(c)      " Company Act " means the Company Act of the Province of British Columbia from time to time in force and all amendments thereto and includes all regulations and amendments thereto made pursuant to that Act;

(d)      " directors " means the directors of the Company for the time being;

(e)      " month " means calendar month;

(f)       " ordinary resolution " has the meaning assigned thereto by the Company Act;

(g)      " register " means the register of members to be kept pursuant to the Company Act;

(h)      " registered address " of a member shall be his address as recorded in the register;

(i)        " registered address " of a director means his address as recorded in the Company's register of directors to be kept pursuant to the Company Act;

(j)       " reporting company " has the meaning assigned thereto by the Company Act;

(k)      " seal " means the common seal of the Company, if the Company has one;

(l)        "special resolution" has the meaning assigned thereto by the Company Act.

1.2 Expressions referring to writing shall be construed as including references toprinting, lithography, typewriting, photography and other modes of representing or reproducing words in a visible form.

1.3 Words importing the singular include the plural and vice versa; and wordsimporting a male person include a female person and a corporation.

1.4 The definitions in the Company Act shall, with the necessary changes and so far as applicable, apply to these Articles.

1.5 The regulations contained in Table A in the First Schedule to the Company Act shall not apply to the Company.

PART 2 - SHARES AND SHARE CERTIFICATES

2.1 The authorized capital of the Company shall consist of shares of a class or classes, which may be divided into one or more series, as described in the Memorandum of the Company and shall be evidenced or represented in the form of a certificate, and each class of shares shall have a distinct form of certificate.

2.2 Every share certificate issued by the Company shall be in such form as the directors approve and shall comply with the Company Act.


2.3 Every member is entitled, without charge, to one certificate representing the share or shares of each class held by him or upon paying a sum not exceeding the amount permitted by the Company Act, as the directors may from time to time determine, several certificates each for one or more of those shares; provided that, in respect of a share or shares held jointly by several persons, the Company shall not be bound to issue more than one certificate, and delivery of a certificate for a share to one of several joint holders or to his duly authorized agent shall be sufficient delivery to all; and provided further that the Company shall not be bound to issue certificates representing redeemable shares, if such shares are to be redeemed within one month of the date on which they were allotted. Any share certificate may be sent through the post by registered pre-paid mail to the member entitled thereto at his registered address, and the Company shall not be liable for any loss occasioned to the member owing to any such share certificate so sent being lost in the post or stolen.

2.4 Certificates shall be available for delivery by the Company within one month after the allotment of and payment in full for any of its shares, or within one month after the delivery to the Company of an instrument of transfer, unless the conditions of the share otherwise provide, or where the Company has issued shares with a special right to convert attached thereto, within one month after receipt by the Company of the share certificate for the share to be converted properly tendered for conversion.

2.5 If a share certificate:

(a)      is worn out or defaced, the directors may, upon production to them of that certificate and upon such other terms if any, as they may think fit, order the certificate to be cancelled and may issue a new certificate in lieu thereof;

(b)      is lost, stolen or destroyed, then upon proof thereof to the satisfaction of the directors and upon such indemnity, if any, as the directors deem adequate being given, a new share certificate in place thereof shall be issued to the person entitled to the lost, stolen or destroyed certificate, or

(c)      represents more than one share and the registered owner thereof surrenders it to the Company with a written request that the Company issue registered in his name two or more certificates each representing a specified number of shares and in the aggregate representing the same number of shares as the certificate so surrendered, the Company shall cancel the certificate so surrendered and issue in place thereof certificates in accordance with the request.

A sum, not exceeding that permitted by the Company Act, as the directors may from time to time fix, shall be paid to the Company for each certificate issued under this Article.

2.6 Except as required by law or statute or these Articles, no person shall be recognized by the Company as holding any share upon any trust, and the Company shall not be bound by or compelled in any way to recognize (even when having notice thereof) any equitable, contingent, future or partial interest in any share or any interest in any fractional part of a share or (except only as by law or statute or these Articles provided or as ordered by a court of competent jurisdiction) any other rights in respect of any share except an absolute right to the entirety thereof in the registered holder.

2.7 Every share certificate shall be signed manually by at least one officer or director of the Company, or by or on behalf of a registrar, branch registrar, transfer agent or branch transfer agent of the Company and any additional signatures may be printed or otherwise mechanically reproduced and a certificate signed in either of those fashions shall be as valid as if signed manually, notwithstanding that any person whose signature is so printed or mechanically reproduced on a share certificate has ceased to hold the office that he is stated on such certificate to hold at the date of the issue of a share certificate.

2.8 The certificates of shares registered in the name of two or more persons shall be delivered to the person first named on the register.

1


PART 3 - ISSUE OF SHARES

3.1 The Company may commence business forthwith upon its incorporation notwithstanding that any part of the capital of the Company may remain unallotted or unsubscribed.

3.2 Subject to the Company Act and any provision contained in a resolution passed at a general meeting authorizing any alteration of the capital of the Company, the unissued shares of the Company together with any shares of the Company purchased or redeemed by the Company and not cancelled shall be under the control of the directors who may, subject to the rights of the holders of the shares of the Company for the time being, issue, allot, sell, grant options on, or otherwise dispose of such shares to such persons, including directors, and upon such terms and conditions, and at such price or for such consideration, as the directors, in their absolute discretion, may determine.

3.3 While the Company is not a reporting company and if the directors are so required by the Company Act, they shall, before allotting any shares of the Company, first offer such shares pro rata to the members in the following manner:

(a)      if the shares are not divided into classes the directors shall make such offer pro rata to the members;

(b)      if there are classes of shares, the directors shall make such offer pro rata to the members holding all shares of the class proposed to be allotted and if any shares remain, the directors shall then offer the remaining shares pro rata to the other members;

(c)      any such offer shall be made by notice specifying the number of shares offered and limiting a time for acceptance which shall not be less than seven days;

(d)      after the expiration of the time for acceptance or on receipt of written confirmation from the person to whom the offer is made that he declines to accept the offer, and if there are no other members holding shares who should first receive an offer, the directors may for three months thereafter offer the shares to such persons and in such manner as they think most beneficial to the Company; but the offer to those persons shall not be at a price less than, or on terms more favorable than, the offer to the members; and

(e)      the directors shall not be required to make such an offer to a member who has waived in writing his right to receive such offer and, while the Company is a reporting company, such pro rata offering need not be made.

3.4 The Company may at any time, subject to the Company Act, pay a commission or allow a discount to any person in consideration of his subscribing or agreeing to subscribe, or procuring or agreeing to procure subscriptions,  whether absolutely or conditionally, for any shares of the Company, which commission or discount, except where the Company is a specially limited company, shall not, in the aggregate exceed twenty-five percent (25%) of the subscription price. Where the Company is a specially limited company, such discount or commission shall not exceed ninety-five percent (95%) of the subscription price or the par value, whichever is the greater. The company may also pay such brokerage as may be lawful.

3.5 The Company may pay such brokerage fee or other consideration as may be lawful for or in connection with the sale or placement of its securities.

3.6 Except as provided for by the Company Act, no share may be issued until it is fully paid by the receipt by the Company of the full consideration therefor in cash, property or past services actually performed for the Company. The document evidencing indebtedness of the person to whom the shares are allotted is not property for the purpose of this Article. The value of property and services for the purpose of this Article shall be the fair market value thereof as determined by the directors by resolution.

3.7 The directors may determine the price or consideration at or for which shares without par value may be issued.

3.8 The Company may, subject to the Company Act, issue share purchase warrants upon such terms and conditions as the directors shall determine, which share purchase warrants may be issued alone or in conjunction with

2


debentures, debenture stock, bonds, shares or any other security issued or created by the Company from time to time.

PART 4 - SHARE TRANSFERS

4.1 Subject to the restrictions, if any, set forth in these Articles, (see Part 24), any member may transfer his shares by instrument in writing executed by or on behalf of such member and delivered to the Company or its transfer agent. The instrument of transfer of any share of the Company shall be in the form, if any, on the back of the Company's form of share certificates, and in any form which the directors may approve. If the directors so require, each instrument of transfer shall be in respect of only one class of share.

4.2 Every instrument of transfer shall be executed by the transferor and left at the registered office of the Company or at the office of its transfer agent or registrar for registration together with the share certificate for the shares to be transferred and such other evidence, if any, as the directors or the transfer agent or registrar may require to prove the title of the transferor or his right to transfer the shares. All instruments of transfer where the transfer is registered shall be retained by the Company or its transfer agent or registrar and any instrument of transfer, where the transfer is not registered, shall be returned to the person depositing the same together with the share certificate which accompanied the same when tendered for registration. The transferor shall remain the holder of the share until the name of the transferee is entered on the register in respect of that share.

4.3 The signature of the registered owner of any shares, or of his duly authorized attorney, upon the instrument of transfer constitutes an authority to the Company to register the shares specified in the instrument of transfer in the name of the person named in that instrument of transfer as transferee or, if no person is so named, then in any name designated in writing by the person depositing the share certificate and the instrument of transfer with the Company or its agents.

4.4 The Company, and its directors, officers and agents are not bound to enquire into any title of the transferee of any shares to be transferred, and are not liable to the registered or any intermediate owner of those shares, for registering the transfer.

4.5 There shall be paid to the Company in respect of the registration of any transfer a sum, not exceeding that permitted by the Company Act, as the Directors deem fit.

4.6 The Company may appoint one or more trust Companies as its transfer agent or registrar for the purpose of issuing, countersigning, registering, transferring and certifying the shares and share certificates of the Company and the Company may cause to be kept one or more branch registers of members at such places within or without British Columbia. The directors may from time to time by resolution, regulations or otherwise make such provisions as they think fit respecting the keeping of such registers or branch registers.

PART 5 - TRANSMISSION OF SHARES

5.1 In case of the death of a member, not being one of several joint holders, the representative as set out in the Company Act of the deceased shall be the only person recognized by the Company as having any title to the shares registered in the name of such member, and in the case of death of any one or more of the joint registered holders of any share, the survivor or survivors shall be the only person or persons recognized by the Company as having any title to or interest in such share, but nothing herein contained shall release the estate of a deceased joint holder from any liability in respect of any share that had been jointly held by him with other persons.

5.2 A member's guardian, committee, trustee, curator, tutor, personal representative or Trustee in bankruptcy who becomes entitled to a share as a result of the death or bankruptcy of any member shall, upon production to the registered office of the Company of such documents as may be required by the Company Act be registered as holder of the share to which he is so entitled.

3


5.3 Any person who becomes entitled to a share by operation of statute or as a result of an order of a court of competent jurisdiction, shall, upon production of such evidence as is required by the Company Act, be registered as holder of such share.

PART 6 - ALTERATION OF CAPITAL

6.1 The Company may, by ordinary resolution filed with the Registrar, amend its memorandum to increase the share capital of the Company by:

(a)      creating shares with par value or shares without par value, or both;

(b)      increasing the number of shares with par value or shares without par value, or both;

(c)      increasing the par value of a class of shares with par value, if no shares of that class are issued.

6.2 The directors may, by resolution, increase the consideration at or for which shares without nominal or par value may be issued.

6.3 Except as otherwise provided by conditions imposed at the time of creation of any new shares or by these Articles, any addition to the authorized capital resulting from the creation of new shares shall be subject to the provisions of these Articles.

6.4 Unless these Articles elsewhere specifically otherwise provide, the provisions of these Articles relating to general meetings shall apply, with the necessary changes and so far as they are applicable, to a class meeting of members holding a particular class of shares. A quorum for a class meeting of members shall be one person holding shares of that class present in person at the commencement of the meeting and representing in person or by proxy not less than one-third of the class of shares affected, and one person, if he is a quorum, may constitute a class meeting.

PART 7 - PURCHASE OF SHARES

7.1 Subject to the special rights and restrictions attached to any class of shares, the Company may, by a resolution of the directors and in compliance with the Company Act, purchase any of its shares at the price and upon the terms specified in such resolution or redeem any class or series of its shares in accordance with the special rights and restrictions attaching thereto. No such purchase or redemption shall be made if the Company is insolvent at the time of the proposed purchase or redemption or if the proposed purchase or redemption would render the Company insolvent. Unless the shares are to be purchased through a stock exchange or unless the Company is purchasing the shares from dissenting members pursuant to the requirements of the Company Act, the Company shall make its offer to purchase pro rata to every member who holds shares of the class to be purchased, unless the purchase is of such a nature that the Company Act exempts such purchase from the requirement of making the offer to purchase pro rata to every member who holds shares of the class or series to be purchased.

7.2 If the company proposes at its option to redeem some but not all of the shares of any class or series, the directors may, subject to the special rights and restrictions attached to such class or series, decide the manner in which the shares to be redeemed shall be selected.

7.3 Subject to the provisions of the Company Act, any shares purchased or redeemed by the Company may be sold or issued by it, but, while such shares are held by the Company, it shall not exercise any vote in respect of these shares and no dividend shall be paid thereon.

PART 8 - BORROWING POWERS

8.1 The directors may from time to time at their discretion authorize the Company to borrow any sum of money for the purposes of the Company and may raise or secure the repayment of that sum in such manner and upon such

4


terms and conditions, in all respects, as they think fit, and in particular, and without limiting the generality of the foregoing, by the issue of bonds or debentures, or any mortgage or charge, whether specific or floating, or other security on the undertaking or the whole or any part of the property of the Company, both present and future.

8.2 The directors may make any debentures, bonds or other debt obligations issued by the Company by their terms, assignable free from any equities between the Company and the person to whom they may be issued, or any other person who lawfully acquires the same by assignment, purchase, or otherwise, howsoever.

8.3 The directors may authorize the issue of any debentures, bonds or other debt obligations of the Company at a discount, premium or otherwise, and with special or other rights or privileges as to redemption, surrender, drawings, allotment of or conversion into or exchange for shares, attending at general meetings of the Company and otherwise as the directors may determine at or before the time of issue.

8.4 The Company shall keep or cause to be kept in accordance with the Company Act:

(a)      a register of its debentures and debt obligations, and

(b)      a register of the holders of its bonds, debentures and other debt obligations, and subject to the provisions, the Company Act may keep or cause to be kept one or more branch registers of the holders of its bonds, debentures, or other debt obligations within or without the Province of British Columbia as the directors may from time to time determine and the directors may by resolution, regulations or otherwise make such provisions as they think fit respecting the keeping of such branch registers.

8.5 If the directors so authorize, or if any instrument under which any bonds, debentures or other debt obligations of the Company are issued so provides, any bonds, debentures and other debt obligations of the Company, instead of being manually signed by the directors or officers authorized in that behalf, may have the facsimile signatures of such directors or officers printed or otherwise mechanically reproduced thereon and in either case, shall be as valid as if signed manually, but no such bond, debenture or other debt obligation shall be issued unless it is manually signed, counter-signed or certified by or on behalf of a trust company or other transfer agent or registrar duly authorized by the directors or the instrument under which such bonds, debentures or other debt obligations are issued so to do. Notwithstanding that any persons whose facsimile signature is so used shall have ceased to hold the office that he is stated on such bond, debenture or other debt obligation to hold at the date of the actual issue thereof, the bond, debenture or other debt obligation shall be valid and binding on the Company.

8.6 Unless the conditions of issue of a debenture otherwise provide, the Company shall, within one month after the allotment of and payment for any debenture, have available for delivery the debenture so allotted and paid for. The Company shall, within one month after the delivery to it of an instrument of transfer of a debenture, have available for delivery the debenture transferred. If the directors of the Company refuse to register a transfer of a debenture, a notice of such refusal shall be sent to the prospective transferee within one month after the date on which the instrument of transfer was delivered to the Company.

PART 9 - GENERAL MEETINGS

9.1 Subject to Article 9.2 and to the Company Act, the first annual general meeting shall be held within 15 months from the date of incorporation and thereafter an annual general meeting shall be held once in every calendar year at such time, not being more than 13 months after the holding of the past preceding annual general meeting, and place as the directors shall appoint. In default of the meeting being so held, the meeting shall be held in the month next following and may be called by any two members in the same manner as nearly as possible as that in which meetings are to be called by the directors.

9.2 If the Company is not a reporting company and if all members entitled to attend and vote at the annual general meeting of the Company consent in writing each year to the business required to be transacted at the annual general meeting, that business shall be as valid as if transacted at an annual general meeting duly convened and held and, it is not necessary for the Company to hold an annual general meeting that year.

5


9.3 Every general meeting, other than an annual general meeting, shall be called an extraordinary general meeting.

9.4 The directors may, whenever they think fit, and they shall, promptly on the receipt of a requisition of a member or members of the Company representing not less than one-twentieth of such of the issued shares in the capital of the Company as at the date of the requisition carry the right of voting in all circumstances at general meetings, call an extraordinary general meeting of the Company.

9.5 Any such requisition, and the meeting to be called pursuant thereto, shall comply with the provisions of the Company Act.

9.6 Not less than 21 days' notice of any general meeting specifying the time and place of meeting and in case of special business, the general nature of that business shall be given in the manner mentioned in Article 21, or in such other manner, if any, as may be prescribed by ordinary resolution whether previous notice thereof has been given or not, to any person as may by law or under these Articles or other regulations of the Company entitled to receive such notice from the Company. But the accidental omission to give notice of any meeting to, or the non-receipt of any such notice by, any of such persons shall not invalidate any proceedings at that meeting.

9.7 All the members of the Company entitled to attend at a general meeting may, by unanimous consent in writing given before, during or after the meeting, or, if they are present at the meeting by a unanimous vote, waive or reduce the period of notice of such meeting, and an entry in the minute book of such waiver or reduction shall be sufficient evidence of the due convening of the meeting. The directors may, for the purpose of determining members entitled to notice of, or to vote at, any general meeting or class meeting fix in advance a date as the record date, which date shall not be more than 49 days before the date of the meeting. Where no such record date is fixed, it shall be deemed to be the date on which the notice calling the general meeting or class meeting is mailed for the purpose of determining those members entitled to notice and to vote at such meeting.

9.8 Where any special business includes the presenting, considering, approving, ratifying or authorizing of the execution of any document, then the portion of any notice relating to such document shall be sufficient if the same states that a copy of the document or proposed document is or will be available for inspection by members at a place in the Province of British Columbia specified in such notice during business hours in any specified working day or days prior to the date of the meeting.

PART 10 - PROCEEDINGS AT GENERAL MEETINGS

10.1 The following business at a general meeting shall be deemed to be special business:

(a)      all business at an extraordinary general meeting, and

(b)      all business that is transacted at an annual general meeting, with the exception of the consideration of the financial statement and the report of the directors and auditors, the election of directors, the appointment of the auditors and such other business as, under these Articles, ought to be transacted at an annual general meeting, or any business which is brought under consideration by the report of the directors.

10.2 Save as otherwise herein provided a quorum for a general meeting shall be:

(a)      two members or proxyholders representing two members; or

(b)      one member and a proxyholder representing another member personally present at the commencement of the meeting and holding or representing by proxy not less than one-twentieth of the issued shares of a class of shares the holders of which are entitled to attend and to vote at such meeting. Where the Company has only one member, the quorum shall be that member or his proxyholder.

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10.3 No business, other than the election of a chairman and the adjournment of the meeting shall be transacted at any general meeting unless the quorum requisite is present at the commencement of the meeting, but such quorum need not be present throughout the meeting.

10.4 If within one-half hour from the time appointed for a meeting, a quorum is not present, the meeting, if convened by requisition of the members, shall be dissolved; but in any other case it shall stand adjourned to the same day in the next week at the same time and place. If at such adjourned meeting a quorum is not present within one-half hour from the time appointed, the person or persons present and being or representing by proxy, a member or members entitled to attend and vote at the meeting shall constitute a quorum.

10.5 The Chairman of the Board, if any, or in his absence the President of the Company shall be entitled to preside as chairman at every general meeting of the Company.

10.6 If at any meeting neither the Chairman of the Board, if any, nor the President is present within fifteen minutes after the time appointed for holding the meeting or is willing to act as chairman, the directors present shall choose someone of their number to be chairman. If no director be present or if all the directors present decline to take the chair or shall fail to so choose, the members present shall choose one of their number to be chairman.

10.7 The chairman of the meeting may, with the consent of any meeting at which a quorum is present and shall if so directed by the meeting, adjourn the meeting from time to time and from place to place, but no business shall be transacted at any adjourned meeting other than the business left unfinished at the meeting from which the adjournment took place. When a meeting is adjourned for 30 days or more, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given as in the case of a general meeting. Save as aforesaid, it shall not be necessary to give any notice of an adjournment or of the business to be transacted at an adjourned meeting.

10.8 Subject to the provisions of the Company Act, every question submitted to a general meeting shall be decided on a show of hands unless a poll is, before or on the declaration of the result of the show of hands, directed by the chairman or demanded by a member entitled to vote who is present in person or by proxy, and the chairman shall declare to the meeting the decision on every question in accordance with the result of the show of hands or the poll, and such decision shall be entered in the book of proceedings of the Company. A declaration by the chairman that a resolution has been carried or carried unanimously or by a particular majority, or lost or not carried by a particular majority, and an entry to that effect in the book containing the minutes of the proceedings of the Company shall be conclusive evidence of the fact without proof of the number or proportion of the votes recorded in favour of or against such resolution.

10.9 No resolution proposed at a meeting need be seconded and the chairman of any meeting shall be entitled to move or second a resolution.

10.10 In case of an equality of votes upon a resolution the chairman shall not, either on a show of hands or on a poll, have a casting or second vote in addition to the vote or votes to which he may be entitled as a member.

10.11 Subject to the provisions of Article 10.13, if a poll is duly demanded as aforesaid, it shall be taken in such manner and at such time within seven days from the date of the meeting and place as the chairman of the meeting directs, and either at once or after an interval or adjournment not exceeding seven days, and the result of the poll shall be deemed to be the resolution of the meeting at which the poll is demanded. A demand for a poll may be withdrawn. In the case of any dispute as to the admission or rejection of a vote, the chairman shall determine the same and such determination made in good faith shall be final and conclusive.

10.12 A member entitled to more than one vote need not, if he votes, use all his votes or cast all the votes he uses in the same way.

10.13 No poll may be demanded on the election of a chairman of a meeting and a poll demanded on a question of adjournment shall be taken at the meeting without adjournment.

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10.14 The demand of a poll shall not prevent the continuance of a meeting for the transaction of any business other than the question on which a poll has been demanded.

10.15 Every ballot cast upon a poll and every proxy appointing a proxyholder who cast a ballot upon a poll shall be retained by the Secretary for the period and be subject to the inspection as the Company Act may provide.

PART 11 - VOTES OF MEMBERS

11.1 Subject to any special rights or restrictions for the time being attached to any shares, on a show of hands every member present in person shall have one vote, and on a poll every member, present in person or by proxy, shall have one vote for each share which is registered in his name.

11.2 Any person who is not registered as a member but is entitled to vote at any general meeting in respect of a share, may vote the share in the same manner as if he were a member; but, unless the directors have previously admitted his right to vote at that meeting in respect of the share, he shall satisfy the directors of his right to vote the share before the time for holding the meeting, or adjourned meeting, as the case may be, at which he proposes to vote.

11.3 Where there are joint members registered in respect of any share, any one of the joint members may vote at any meeting, either personally or by proxy, in respect of the share as if he were solely entitled to it. If more than one of the joint members is present at any meeting, personally or by proxy, the joint member present whose name stands first on the register in respect of the share shall alone be entitled to vote in respect of that share. Several executors or administrators of a deceased member in whose  sole name any share stands shall, or the purpose of this Article, be deemed joint members.

11.4 A corporation, not being a subsidiary of the Company, that is a member may vote by its proxyholder or by its duly authorized representative. Such proxyholder or duly authorized representative is entitled to speak, vote, and in all other respects exercise the rights of a member and shall be deemed to be a member for all purposes in connection with any general meeting of the Company. Where the member is a subsidiary of the Company, the member shall not form part of the quorum, or vote or permit to be voted any shares of the Company registered in its name at a general meeting of members of the Company.

11.5 A member for whom a committee has been duly appointed may vote, whether on a show of hands or on a poll, by his committee and his committee may appoint a proxyholder.

11.6 A member holding more than one share in respect of which he is entitled to vote shall be entitled to appoint one or more proxyholders to attend, act and vote for him on the same occasion. If such a member should appoint more than one proxyholder for the same occasion, he shall specify the number of shares each proxyholder shall be entitled to vote.

11.7 A proxy or an instrument appointing a duly authorized representative of a corporation shall be in writing, under the hand of the appointor or of his attorney duly authorized in writing, or, if such appointor is a corporation, either under its seal or under the hand of an officer or attorney duly authorized.

11.8 A proxyholder need not be a member of the Company if:

(a)      the Company is at the time a reporting company, or

(b)      the member appointing the proxyholder is a corporation, or

(c)      the Company shall have at the time only one member, or

(d)      the persons present in person or by proxy and entitled to vote at the meeting by resolution permit the proxyholder to attend and vote; for the purpose of such resolution the proxyholder shall be counted in the

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            quorum but shall not be entitled to vote, and in all other cases a proxyholder must be a member of the Company.

11.9 A proxy and the power of attorney or other authority, if any, under which it is signed or a notarially certified copy thereof shall be deposited at the registered office of the Company or at such other place as is specified for that purpose in the notice calling the meeting, not less than 48 hours before the time for holding the meeting at which the person named in the proxy proposes to vote, or shall be deposited with the chairman of the meeting prior to the commencement thereof. In addition to any other method of depositing proxies provided for in these Articles, the directors may from time to time make regulations permitting the lodgings of proxies appointing proxyholders at some place or places other than the place at which a meeting or adjourned meeting of members is to be held and for particulars of such proxies to be cabled or telegraphed or sent in writing before the meeting or adjourned meeting to the Company or any agent of the Company for the purpose of receiving such particulars and providing that proxies appointing a proxyholder so lodged may be voted upon as though the proxies themselves were produced to the chairman of the meeting or adjourned meeting as required by this part and votes given in accordance with such regulations shall be valid and shall be counted.

11.10 A vote given in accordance with the terms of a proxy shall be valid notwithstanding the previous death or insanity of the member or revocation of the proxy or of the authority under which the proxy was executed, or the transfer of the share in respect of which the proxy is given, provided no prior notice in writing of the death, insanity, revocation or transfer as aforesaid shall have been received at the registered office of the Company or by the chairman of the meeting or adjourned meeting at which the vote was given.

11.11 Unless, in the circumstances, the Company Act requires any other form of proxy, a proxy appointing a proxyholder, whether for a specified meeting or otherwise, shall be in the form following, or in any other form that the directors shall approve:

(Name of Company)

The undersigned hereby appoints (or failing him of ), as pro holder for the undersigned to attend at and vote for and on behalf of the undersigned at the general meeting of the Company to be held on the ______ day of ________, 20 ___ and at any adjournment of that meeting.

Signed this ____ day of _________, 20___.

(Signature of Member)

PART 12 - DIRECTORS

12.1 The management of the business of the company shall be vested in the directors and the directors may exercise all such powers and do all such acts and things as the Company is, by its Memorandum or otherwise, authorized to exercise and do, and which are not by these Articles or by statute or otherwise lawfully directed or required to be exercised or done by the Company in general meeting, but subject nevertheless to the provisions of all laws affecting the Company and of these Articles and to any regulations not being inconsistent with these Articles which shall from time to time be made by the Company in general meeting; but no regulation made by the Company in general meeting shall invalidate any prior act of the directors that would have been valid if that regulation had not been made.

12.2 The subscriber(s) to the Memorandum are the first directors. The directors to succeed the first directors and the number of directors may be determined in writing by a majority of the subscribers to the Memorandum. The number of directors may be changed from time to time by ordinary resolution, whether previous notice thereof has been given or not, but shall never be less than one while the Company is not a reporting company and three while the Company is a reporting company.

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12.3 A director shall not be required to have any share qualification but any person not being a member of the Company who becomes a director shall be deemed to have agreed to be bound by the provisions of the Articles to the same extent as if he were a member of the Company.

12.4 The remuneration of the directors as such may from time to time be determined by the members, unless by ordinary resolution the directors are authorized to determine their remuneration. Such remuneration is to be in addition to any salary or other remuneration paid to any officer or employee of the Company as such, who is also a director. The directors shall be repaid such reasonable expenses as they may incur in and about the business of the Company and if any director shall perform any professional or other services for the Company that in the opinion of the directors are outside the ordinary duties of a director or shall otherwise be specifically occupied in or about the Company's business, he may be paid a remuneration to be fixed by the Board, or, at the option of such director, by the Company in general meeting, and such remuneration may be either in addition to, or in substitution for, any other remuneration that he may be entitled to receive, and the same shall be charged as part of the ordinary working expenses. Unless otherwise determined by ordinary resolution, the directors on behalf of the Company may pay a gratuity or pension or allowance on retirement to any director who has held any salaried office or place of profit with the Company or to his spouse or dependants and may make contributions to any fund and pay premiums for the purchase or provision of any such gratuity, pension or allowance.

12.5 The directors may from time to time and at any time by power of attorney appoint any company, firm or person or body of persons, whether nominated directly or indirectly by the directors, to be the attorney or attorneys of the Company for such purposes and with such powers, authorities and discretions, not exceeding those vested in or exercisable by the directors under these Articles, and for such period and subject to such conditions as they may think fit, and any such powers of attorney may contain such provisions for the protection and convenience of persons dealing with any such attorney as the directors may think fit and may also authorize any such attorney to delegate all or any of the powers, authorities and discretions vested in him.

12.6 A director who is in any way, whether directly or indirectly, interested in a contract or proposed contract or arrangement with the Company shall declare the nature of his interest at a meeting of the directors in accordance with the provisions of the Company Act. A director shall not vote in respect of any such contract or transaction with the Company in which he is interested and if he shall do so his vote shall not be counted, but he may be counted in the quorum present at the meeting at which such vote is taken. Subject to the Company Act, the foregoing shall not apply to:

(a)      any contract or transaction relating to a loan to the company, which a director or a specified corporation or a specified firm in which he has an interest has guaranteed or joined in guaranteeing the repayment of the loan or any part of the loan, or

(b)      any contract or transaction made or to be made with, or for the benefit of an affiliated corporation of which a director is a director or officer, or

(c)      determining the remuneration of the directors, or

(d)      purchasing and maintaining insurance to cover directors against liability incurred by them as directors, or

(e)      the indemnification of any director by the Company.

Subject to the Company Act, the foregoing prohibitions and exceptions thereto may from time to time be suspended or amended to any extent by ordinary resolution, either generally or in respect of any particular contract, arrangement or transaction or for any particular period.

12.7 A director may hold any office or place of profit under the Company, other than auditor, in conjunction with his office of director for such period and on such period and on such terms, as to remuneration or otherwise, as the directors may determine. Subject to compliance with the Company Act, no director or intended director shall be disqualified by his office from contracting with the office or place of profit or as vendor, purchaser or otherwise, and, subject to compliance with the Company Act, no contract or transaction entered into by or on behalf of the Company in which a director is in any way interested shall be liable to be avoided.

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12.8 Any director may act by himself or his firm in a professional capacity for the Company, and he or his firm shall be entitled to remuneration for professional services as if he were not a director.

12.9 A director may be or become a director or other officer or employee of, or otherwise interested in, any corporation or firm in which the Company may be interested as a shareholder or otherwise, and, subject to compliance with the provisions of the Company Act, such director shall not be accountable to the Company for any remuneration or other benefits received by him as director, officer or employee of, or from his interest in, such other corporation or firm, unless the Company in general meeting otherwise directs.

12.10 Any director may, from time to time, appoint any person who is approved by resolution of the directors to be his alternate director. The appointee, while he holds office as an alternate director, shall be entitled to notice of meetings of the directors and, in the absence of the director for whom he is an alternate, to attend and vote thereat as a director or sign any resolution of directors to be consented to in writing, and shall not be entitled to be remunerated otherwise than out of the remuneration of the director appointing him. Any director may make or revoke an appointment of his alternate director by notice in writing or by telegram or cable to be delivered or addressed,  postage or other charges prepaid, to the registered office of the Company. The directors may by resolution revoke any appointment of an alternate director, any such revocation to become effective upon notice thereof having been given to the director who made the appointment. No person shall act as an alternate for more than one director at any given time and no director may act as an alternate for any other director.

PART 13 - TERMINATION OF DIRECTORSHIP OF DIRECTORS

13.1 The directorship of a director shall be immediately terminated:

(a)      if by notice in writing to the Company at its registered office he resigns;

(b)      if he is removed pursuant to Article 14.2;

(c)      if convicted within or without the Province of an indictable offence and the other directors resolve to remove him; or

(d)      if he ceases to be qualified to act as a director under the Company Act.

PART 14 - RETIREMENT AND ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

14.1 At each annual general meeting of the Company all the directors shall retire and the Company shall elect a Board of Directors consisting of the number of directors for the time being fixed pursuant to these Articles. If in any calendar year the Company does not hold an annual general meeting, the directors appointed at the last annual general meeting of the Company shall be deemed to have been elected or appointed as directors on the last day on which the meeting could have been held pursuant to the Company Act and the directors so appointed or elected may hold office until other directors are appointed or elected or until the day on which the next annual general meeting is held.

14.2 The Company may by special resolution remove any director and, by ordinary resolution, appoint another person in his stead. Any director so appointed shall hold office only until the next following annual general meeting of the Company, but shall be eligible for re-election at such meeting.

14.3 The directors shall have power at any time and from time to time to appoint any person as a director, to fill a casual vacancy on the Board or a vacancy resulting from an increase of the number of directors necessitated by the Company Act upon the Company becoming a reporting company. Any director so appointed shall hold office only until the next following annual general meeting of the Company, but shall be eligible for re-election at such meeting.

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PART 15 - PROCEEDINGS OF DIRECTORS

15.1 The directors may meet together at such places as they think fit for the dispatch of business, adjourn and otherwise regulate their meetings and proceedings, as they see fit. The directors may from time to time fix the quorum necessary for the transaction of business and unless so fixed such quorum shall be a majority of the Board. The Chairman of the Board, if any, or in his absence the President of the Company, shall be chairman of all meetings of the Board, but if at any meeting neither the Chairman of the Board, if any, nor the President shall be present within 15 minutes after the time appointed for holding the same or if both the Chairman of the Board and the President, being present decline to act, the directors present may choose some one of their number to be chairman at such meeting. A director interested is to be counted in a quorum notwithstanding his interest. In the event the Company is a one-man company, a quorum shall consist of one.

15.2 A director may at any time, and the Secretary shall, upon the written request of a director, call a meeting of the directors. Reasonable notice thereof specifying the time and place of such meeting shall be mailed, postage prepaid, addressed to each of the directors at his registered address before the time fixed for the meeting or such notice may be given to each director either personally or by leaving it at his usual business or residential address or by telephone, telegram, telex or other method of transmitting visually recorded messages. It shall not be necessary to give to any director notice of a meeting of directors immediately following a general meeting at which such director has been elected or notice of a meeting of directors at which such director shall have been appointed. Accidental omission to give notice of a meeting of directors to, or the non-receipt of notice by, any director, shall not invalidate the proceedings at that meeting.

15.3 A meeting of the directors at which a quorum is present shall be competent to exercise all or any of the authorities, power and discretion for the time being vested in or exercisable by the directors.

15.4 The continuing directors may act notwithstanding any vacancy in their body, but, if and so long as their number is reduced below the number fixed pursuant to these Articles as the necessary quorum of directors, the continuing directors or director may act for the purpose of filling vacancies increasing the number of directors to that number, or for the purpose of summoning a general meeting of the Company, but for no other purpose.

15.5 The directors may delegate any but not all of their powers to committees consisting of such of the directors as they think fit. Any committee so formed shall in the exercise of the powers so delegated conform to any regulations that may from time to time be imposed on it by the directors, and shall keep regular minutes of their transactions and shall cause such minutes to be recorded in books kept for that purpose, and shall report the same to the Board of Directors at such times as the Board shall require.

15.6 A committee may elect a chairman of its meetings; if no such chairman is elected, or if at any meetings the chairman is not present within 15 minutes after the time appointed for holding the same, the members present may choose one of their number to be chairman of the meeting.

15.7 The members of a committee may meet and adjourn as they think proper. Questions arising at any meeting shall be determined by a majority of votes of the members present and in case of an equality of votes the chairman shall not have a second or casting vote.

15.8 All acts done by any meeting of the directors or by a committee of directors or by any person acting as a director shall, notwithstanding that it shall be afterwards discovered that there was some defect in the appointment of any such director or person acting as aforesaid, or that they or any of them were disqualified, be as valid as if every such person had been duly appointed and was qualified to be a director.

15.9 For the first meeting of the Board to be held immediately following the appointment or election of a director or directors at an annual or general meeting of shareholders or for a meeting of the Board at which a director is appointed to fill a vacancy in the Board, no notice of such meetings shall be necessary to the newly elected or

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appointed director or directors in order for the meeting to be duly constituted, provided that a quorum of directors is present.

15.10 Any director of the Company who may be absent either temporarily or permanently from the Province of British Columbia may file at the office of the Company a waiver of notice which may be by letter, telegram or cable of any meeting of the directors and may at any time withdraw such waiver, and until such waiver is withdrawn, no notice of meetings of directors shall be sent to such director, and any and all meetings of the directors of the Company, notice of which shall not have been given to such director, shall, provided a quorum of the directors is present, be valid and binding upon the Company.

15.11 Questions arising at any meeting of the directors shall be decided by a majority of votes. In case of an equality of votes, the Chairman shall not have a second or casting vote.

15.12 A resolution consented to in writing, whether by document, telegram, telex or any method of transmitting legibly recorded messages by all of the directors shall be as valid and effectual as if it had been passed at a meeting of the directors duly called and held. Such resolution may be in two or more counterparts which together shall be deemed to constitute one resolution in writing. Such resolution shall be filed with the minutes of the proceedings of the directors and shall be effective on the dates stated therein or the latest date stated on any counterparts.

15.13 A director may participate in a meeting of the Board or of any committee of the directors through the use of conference telephones or other communication facilities by means of which all directors participating in the meeting can hear each other and provided that all such directors agree to such participation. A director participating in a meeting in accordance with this Article shall be deemed to be present at the meeting and to have so agreed and shall be counted in the quorum therefore and be entitled to speak and vote thereat.

PART 16 - OFFICERS

16.1 The Board of Directors shall from time to time appoint a President and a Secretary and may appoint such other officers of the Company as it may determine, none of whom, save the Chairman of the Board, if any, and the President, need be directors. Such officers shall be qualified pursuant to the Company Act to hold office. One person may hold more than one of such offices except that the offices of President and Secretary must be held by different persons unless the Company has only one member.

16.2 All appointments of officers shall be made upon such terms and conditions and at such remuneration, whether by way of salary, fee, commission, participation in profits, or otherwise, as the directors may determine, and every such appointment shall be subject to termination at the pleasure of the directors unless otherwise fixed by contract.

16.3 Every officer of the Company who holds any office or possesses any property whereby, whether directly or indirectly, duties or interests might be created in conflict with his duties or interests as an officer of the Company shall, in writing, disclose to the President the fact and nature, character and extent of the conflict.

16.4 The Secretary of the Company shall:

(a)      keep or cause to be kept the records of the Company in accordance with the provisions of the Company Act;

(b)      make or cause to be made all required filings with the Registrar of Companies for the Province of British Columbia, including the filing within 14 days of being passed, a certified copy of every resolution which by the Company Act does not take effect until such filing has been made; and

(c)      perform such other duties as may be assigned to the office.

PART 17 - MINUTES, DOCUMENTS AND RECORDS

17.1 The directors shall cause minutes to be duly entered in books provided for the purposes:

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(a)      of all appointments of officers;

(b)      of the names of the directors or their alternates present at each meeting of directors and of any committee of directors;

(c)      of all orders made by the directors or committees of directors;

(d)      of all resolutions and proceedings of general meetings of the Company and of all meetings of the directors and of committees of directors;

(e)      of all waivers signed or resolutions passed by consent being given thereto in writing.

17.2 The directors shall cause the Company to keep at its records office or at such other place as the Company Act may permit, the documents, copy documents, registers, minutes, and records which the Company is required by the Company Act to keep at its records office or such other place.

PART 18 - EXECUTION OF DOCUMENTS

18.1 The directors may provide a common seal for the company and for its use and the directors shall have power from time to time to destroy the same and substitute a new seal in place thereof.

18.2 Subject to the provisions of the Company Act, the directors may provide for use in any other Province, Territory, State or Country an official seal, which shall have on its face the name of the Province, Territory, State or Country where it is to be used.

18.3 If the Company has a common seal, the directors shall provide for its safe custody and it shall not be impressed on any instrument except when such impression is attested by the signature or signatures of:

(a)      the President, a Vice-President or director, together with the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary; or

(b)      any two directors; or

(c)      such one or more directors or officers as may be prescribed from time to time by resolution of the directors; or

(d)      where the company has but one director, that director or the Secretary or an Assistant Secretary.

18.4 The signature of any officer of the Company may, if authorized by the directors, be printed, lithographed, engraved or otherwise mechanically reproduced upon all instruments executed or issued by the Company or any officer thereof; and any instrument on which the signature of any such person is so reproduced shall be deemed to have been manually signed by such person whose signature is so reproduced and shall be as valid to all intents and purposes as if such instrument had been signed manually, and notwithstanding that the person whose signature is so reproduced may have ceased to hold office at the date of the delivery or issue of such instrument. The term "instrument" as used in this Article shall include deeds, mortgages, hypothecs, charges, conveyances, transfers and assignments of property, real or personal, agreements releases, receipts and discharges for the payment of money or other obligations, certificates of the Company's shares, share warrants of the Company, bonds, debentures and other debt obligations of the Company, and all paper writings.

PART 19 - DIVIDENDS

19.1 The directors may declare dividends and fix the date of record therefore and the date for payment thereof. No notice need be given of the declaration of any dividend. If no date of record is fixed, the date of record shall be deemed to be the same date as the date the dividend is declared. No dividend shall be paid otherwise than out of funds and/or assets properly available for the payment of dividends and a declaration by the directors as to the sufficiency of such funds and/or assets available for dividends shall be conclusive.

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19.2 Subject to the terms of shares with special rights or restrictions, all dividends shall be declared according to the number of shares held.

19.3 No dividend shall bear interest against the Company. Where the dividend to which a member is entitled includes a fraction of a cent, such fraction shall be disregarded in making payment thereof and such payment shall be deemed to be payment in full.

19.4 The directors may direct payment of any dividend wholly or partly by the distribution of specific assets or of paid-up shares, bonds, debentures or other debt obligations of the Company, or in any one or more of these ways, and, where any difficulty arises in regard to the distribution, the directors may settle the same as they think expedient, and in particular may fix the value for distribution of specific assets, and may determine that cash payments shall be made to a member upon the basis of the value so fixed in place of fractional shares, bonds, debentures or other debt obligations in order to adjust the rights of all parties, and may vest any of those specific assets in trustees upon such trusts for the persons entitled as may seem expedient to the directors.

19.5 Notwithstanding anything contained in these Articles, the directors may from time to time capitalize any undistributed surplus on hand of the Company and may from time to time issue as fully paid and non-assessable any unissued shares or any bonds, debentures or other debt obligations of the Company as a dividend representing such undistributed surplus on hand or any part thereof.

19.6 Any dividend, interest or other monies payable in cash in respect of shares may be paid by cheque or warrant sent through the post directed to the registered address of the holder, or, in the case of joint holders, to the registered address of that one of the joint holders who is f irst named on the register or to such person and to such address as the holder or joint holders may in writing direct. Every such cheque or warrant shall be made payable to the order of the person to whom it is sent. Any one of two or more joint holders may give effectual receipts for any dividends, bonuses or other monies payable in respect of the shares held by them as joint holders, and the Company is not bound to see to the execution of any trust in respect of shares of the Company. The mailing of such cheque or warrant shall, to the extent of the sum represented thereby (plus the amount of any tax required by law to be deducted) discharge all liability for the dividend, unless such cheque or warrant shall not be paid on presentation or the amount of tax so deducted is not paid to the appropriate taxing authority.

19.7 No dividend shall be paid if:

(a)      the Company is insolvent; or

(b)      the payment of the dividend would render the Company insolvent; or

(c)      the Company has outstanding shares containing rights which provide that those shares shall be redeemed or purchased on or before a certain date and provision has not been made for a capital redemption fund in compliance with the Company Act.

19.8 A transfer of a share shall not pass the right to any dividend declared thereon before the registration of the transfer in the register.

19.9 Notwithstanding any other provisions of these Articles should any dividend result in any shareholders being entitled to a fractional part of a share of the Company, the directors shall have the right to pay such shareholders in place of that fractional share, the cash equivalent thereof calculated on the par value thereof or, in the case of shares without nominal or par value, calculated on the price or consideration for which such shares were or were deemed to be issued, and shall have the further right and complete discretion to carry out such distribution and to adjust the rights of the shareholders with respect thereto on as practical and equitable a basis as possible including the right to arrange through a fiscal agent or otherwise for the sale, consolidation or other disposition of those fractional shares on behalf of those shareholders of the Company.

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19.10 The directors may, before declaring any dividend, set aside out of the profits of the Company such sums as they think proper as appropriations from income, which shall at the discretion of the directors, be applicable for meeting contingencies, or for equalizing dividends, or for any other purpose to which the profits of the company may be properly applied, and pending such application may, either be employed in the business of the Company or be invested in such investments as the directors in their discretion may from time to time determine.

PART 20 - ACCOUNTS

20.1 The directors shall cause records and books of accounts to be kept as necessary to properly record the financial affairs and conditions of the Company and to comply with the provisions of statutes applicable to the Company.

20.2 The directors shall determine the place at which the accounting records of the Company shall be kept and those records shall be open to the inspection of any director during the normal business hours of the Company.

20.3 The directors shall determine to what extent, at what times and places and under what conditions the accounting records of the Company shall be open to the inspection of members.

PART 21 - NOTICES

21.1 In this Part 21, unless the context otherwise requires, the word notice shall include a notice, statement, report or any other document.

21.2 In addition to any other method of giving notice as set out in the Company Act, or as otherwise set out in these Articles, a notice may be given or delivered to any member or director, either personally or by sending it by post to him in a letter, envelope or wrapper, postage prepaid, addressed to the member or director at his registered address. A certificate signed by the Secretary or other officer of the Company or of any other corporation acting in that behalf for the Company that the letter, envelope or wrapper containing the notice, statement or report was so addressed, prepaid and mailed shall be conclusive evidence thereof.

21.3 A notice may be given by the Company to joint members in respect of a share registered in their names by giving the notice to the joint member first named in the register of members in respect of that share.

21.4  A notice may be given by the Company to the persons entitled to a share in consequence of the death or bankruptcy of a member by sending it through the post in a prepaid letter, envelope or wrapper addressed to them by name, or by the title of representatives of the deceased, or trustee of the bankrupt, or by any like description, at the address, if any, supplied for the purpose by the persons claiming to be so entitled, or until that address has been so supplied, by giving the notice in any manner in which the same might have been given if the death or bankruptcy had not occurred.

21.5 Any notice or document sent by post to or left at the registered address of any member shall, notwithstanding that member is then deceased and whether or not the Company has notice of his death, be deemed to have been duly served in respect of any registered shares, whether held solely or jointly with other persons by that deceased member, until some other person is registered in his place as the member or joint member in respect of those shares, and that service shall for all purposes of these Articles be deemed a sufficient service of such notice or document on his personal representatives and all persons, if any, jointly interested with him in those shares.

21.6 Any notice sent by post shall be deemed to have been served on the day following that on which the letter, envelope or wrapper containing that notice is posted, and in proving service thereof it shall be sufficient to prove that the letter, envelope or wrapper containing the notice was properly addressed and put in a Canadian Government post office, postage prepaid.

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21.7 If a number of days' notice or a notice extending over any other period is required to be given, the day of service shall not, unless it is otherwise provided in these Articles, be counted in the number of days or other period required.

21.8 Notice of every general meeting shall be given in the manner authorized by these Articles, to:

(a)      every member holding a share or shares carrying the right to vote at such meetings on the record date or, if no record date was established by the directors, on the date of mailing;

(b)      the personal representative of a deceased member;

(c)      the trustee in bankruptcy of a bankrupt member; and

(d)      the auditor of the Company, if any.

PART 22 - INDEMNIFICATION AND PROTECTION OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES, AND CERTAIN AGENTS

22.1 The Company shall indemnify any person who was or is a party or is threatened to be made a party to any threatened, pending or completed action or proceeding, whether or not brought by the Company or by a corporation or other legal entity or enterprise, officer, employee, or agent of the Company or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, against all costs, charges and expenses, including legal fees and any amount paid to settle the action or proceeding or satisfy a judgment, if he acted honestly and in good faith with a view to the best interests of the corporation or other legal entity or enterprise as aforesaid of which he is or was a director, officer, employee or agent, as the case may be, and exercised the care, diligence and skill of a reasonably prudent person, and with respect to any criminal or administrative action or proceeding, he had reasonable grounds for believing that his conduct was lawful; provided that no one shall be indemnified hereunder:

(a)      if he has failed to carry out his duty to act in accordance with the Company Act or any rule of law; and in any event,

(b)      until court approval has been granted with respect to such indemnification.

The determination of any action, suit or proceeding by judgment, order, settlement, conviction or otherwise shall not, of itself, create a presumption that the person did not act honestly and in good faith and in the best interests of the Company and did not exercise the care, diligence and skill of a reasonably prudent person and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, did not have reasonable grounds to believe that his conduct was lawful.

22.2 The Company shall indemnify any person other than a director in respect of any loss, damage, costs or expenses whatsoever incurred by him while acting as an officer, employee or agent for the Company unless such loss, damage, costs or expenses shall arise out of failure to comply with instructions, wilful act or default or fraud by such person in any of which events the Company shall only indemnify such person if the directors, in their absolute discretion, so decide or the Company by ordinary resolution shall so direct.

22.3 The indemnification provided by this Part shall not be deemed exclusive of any other rights to which those seeking indemnification may be entitled under any other Part, or any valid and lawful agreement, vote of members or disinterested directors or otherwise, both as to action in his official capacity and as to action in another capacity while holding such office, and shall continue as to a person who has ceased to be a director, officer, employee or agent and shall ensure to the benefit of the heirs, executors and administrators of such person. The indemnification provided by this Article shall not be exclusive of any powers, rights, agreements or undertakings which may be legally permissible or authorized by or under any applicable law. Notwithstanding any other provisions set forth in this Part, the indemnification authorized by this Part shall be applicable only to the extent that any such indemnification shall not duplicate indemnity or reimbursement which that person has received or shall receive otherwise than under this Part.

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22.4 The directors are authorized from time to time to cause the Company to give indemnities to any director, officer, employee, agent or other person who has undertaken or is about to undertake any liability on behalf of the Company or any corporation controlled by it. The failure of a director or officer of the Company to comply with the provisions of the Company Act, the Memorandum or these Articles shall not invalidate any indemnity to which he is entitled under this Part.

22.5 Subject to the Company Act, no director or officer or employee for the time being of the Company shall be liable for the acts, receipts, neglects or defaults of any other director or officer or employee, or for joining in any receipt or act for conformity, or for any loss, damage or expense happening to the Company through the insufficiency or deficiency of any security in or upon which any of the monies of or belonging to the Company shall be invested or for any loss or damages arising from the bankruptcy, insolvency, or tortious act of any person, firm or corporation with whom or which any monies, securities or effects shall be lodged or deposited or for any loss occasioned by any error of judgment or oversight on his part or for any other loss, damage or misfortune whatever which may happen in the execution of the duties of his respective office or trust or in relation thereto unless the same shall happen by or through his own wilful act or default, negligence, breach of trust or breach of duty.

22.6 Directors may rely upon the accuracy of any statement of fact represented by an officer of the Company to be correct or upon statements in a written report of the auditor of the Company and shall not be responsible or held liable for any loss or damage resulting from the paying of any dividends or otherwise acting in good faith upon any such statement.

22.7 The directors may cause the Company to purchase and maintain insurance for the benefit of any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of the Company or is or was serving at the request of the Company as a director, officer, employee or agent of another corporation, a partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise and his heirs and representatives against any liability incurred by him as a director, officer, employee or agent.

PART 23 - PROHIBITIONS

23.1 No transfer of shares shall be entered in the register of members without the prior approval of the majority of directors, and the Company shall not keep a branch register of members outside the Province of British Columbia unless the Company Act so permits.

PART 24 - RESTRICTIONS ON SHARE TRANSFERS

24.1 Notwithstanding anything contained in these Articles the directors may in their absolute discretion decline to register any transfer of shares and shall not be

required to disclose their reasons therefor; provided that at such time as the securities of the Company have been listed for trading on any stock exchange or any regulatory authority has accepted for filing and has issued a receipt for a prospectus qualifying the distribution of the Company's securities to the public, any restriction on the transfer of shares of the Company shall, by that fact, be removed.

24.2 No shares in the capital of the Company shall be transferred by any member, or the personal representative of any deceased member or trustee in bankruptcy of any bankrupt member, or the liquidator of a member which is a corporation, except under the following conditions.

(a)      A person (herein called the "proposing transferor") desiring to transfer any share or shares in the Company shall give notice in writing (herein called the "transfer notice") to the Company that he desires to transfer the same. The transfer notice shall specify the price, which shall be expressed in lawful money of Canada, and the terms of payment upon which the proposing transferor is prepared to transfer the share or shares and shall constitute the Company his agent for the sale thereof to any member or members of the Company at the price and upon the terms of payment so specified. The transfer notice shall also state whether or not the proposing transferor has had an offer to purchase the shares or any of them from, or proposes to sell the shares or any of them to,

18


(b)      any particular person or persons who are not members and if so the names and addresses of such persons shall be specified in the transfer notice.

(a)      The transfer notice shall constitute an offer by the proposing transferor to the other members of the Company holding shares of the class or classes included in the transfer notice and shall not be revocable except with the sanction of the directors. If the transfer notice pertains to shares of more than one class, then the consideration and terms of payment for each class of shares shall be stated separately in the transfer notice.

(b)      The directors shall forthwith upon receipt thereof transmit the transfer notice to each of the members, other than the proposing transferor, holding shares of the class or classes set forth in the transfer notice and request the member to whom the transfer notice is sent to state in writing within 14 days from the date of the transfer notice whether he is willing to accept any, and if so, the maximum number of shares he is willing to accept at the price and upon the terms specified in the transfer notice. A member shall only be entitled to purchase shares of the class or classes held by him.

(c)      Upon the expiration of the 14-day notice period referred to in Article 24.2 (b), if the directors shall have received from the members entitled to receive the transfer notice sufficient acceptances to take up the full number of shares offered by the transfer notice and, if the transfer notice includes shares of more than one class, sufficient acceptances from the members of each class to take up the full number of shares of each class offered by the transfer notice, the directors shall thereupon apportion shares so offered among the members so accepting and so far as may be, pro rata, according to the number of shares held by each of them respectively, and in the case of more than one class of shares, then pro rata in respect of each class. If the directors shall not have received sufficient acceptances as aforesaid, they may, but only with the consent of the proposing transferor who shall not be obliged to sell to members in the aggregate less than the total number of shares of one or more classes of shares offered by the transfer notice, apportion the shares so offered among the members so accepting so far as may be according to the number of shares held by each respectively but only up to the amount accepted by such members respectively. Upon any such apportionment being made the proposing transferor shall be bound upon payment of the price to transfer the shares to the respective members to whom the directors have apportioned same. If, in any case, the proposing transferor, having become so bound fails in transferring any share, the Company may receive the purchase money for that share and shall upon receipt cause the name of the purchasing member to be entered in the register as the holder of the shares and cancel the certificate of the share held by the proposed transferor, whether the same shall be produced to the Company or not, and shall hold such purchase money in trust for the proposing transferor. The receipt of the Company for the purchase money shall be a good discharge to the purchasing member and after his name has been entered in the register the validity of the proceedings shall not be questioned by any person.

(d)      In the event that some or all of the shares offered shall not be sold under the preceding Articles within the 14 day period referred to in Article 24.2 (b), the proposing transferor shall be at liberty for a period of 90 days after the expiration of that period to transfer such of the shares so offered as are not sold to any person provided that he shall not sell them at a price less than that specified in the transfer notice or on terms more favourable to a purchaser than those specified in the transfer notice.

(e)      The provisions as to transfer contained in this Article shall not apply:

(i)      if before the proposed transfer of shares is made, the transferor shall obtain consents to the proposed transfer from members of the Company, who at the time of the transfer are the registered holders of two-thirds or more of the issued shares of the class to be transferred of the Company or if the shares comprise more than one class, then from the registered holders of two-thirds or more of the shares of each class to be transferred and such consent shall be taken to be a waiver of the application of the preceding Articles as regards such transfer; or

(ii)     to a transfer of shares desired to be made merely for the purpose of effectuating the appointment of a new trustee for the owner thereof, provided that it is proved to the satisfaction of the Board that such is the case.

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FULL NAME(S), ADDRESS(ES), AND OCCUPATION(S) OF SUBSCRIBERS

Hye Kyung Kim
1507 193 Aquarius Mews
Vancouver, BC V6Z 2Z2

/s/ Hye Kyung Kim

DATED at Vancouver, this 8th day of October, 2002.

20



EXHIBIT 1.4

 

Ministry of Finance Mailing Address:  Location:
Corporate and Personal PO BOX 9431 Stn Prov Govt.  2nd Floor - 940 Blanshard St.
Property Registries Victoria BC V8W 9V3  Victoria BC
www.corporateonl ine.gov. bc.ca   250 356-8626

Notice of Alteration

FORM 11
BUSINESS CORPORATIONS ACT
Section 257

Filed Date and Time:     

Alteration Date and Time:
January 13, 2005 11:09 AM Pacific Time

Notice of Articles Altered on January 13, 2005 11:09 AM Pacific Time


 

NOTICE OF ALTERATION

 
Incorporation Number:   Name of Company:
BC0656892   PENN BIOTECH INC.
     
Name Reservation Number:   Name Reserved:
NR7014075   UNITED TRAFFIC SYSTEMS
     
 
ALTERATION EFFECTIVE DATE:    
The alteration is to take effect at the time that this application is filed with the Registrar.
 
CHANGE OF NAME OF THE COMPANY:    
     
From:   To:
PENN BIOTECH INC.   UNITED TRAFFIC SYSTEMS

             BC0656892 Page 1 of 1


 


Exhibit 12.1

CERTIFICATION

I, Jai Woo Lee, President and Chief Executive Officer of United Traffic Systems Inc., certify that:

  1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 20-F of United Traffic Systems Inc. (the " Company ");
     

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
     

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the company as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
     

  4. The Company's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the company and have:
     

    1. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
       

    2. Evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
       

    3. Disclosed in this report any change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company's internal control over financial reporting; and
       

  5. The Company's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the Company's auditors and the audit committee of the Company's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
     

    1. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
       
    2. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the company's internal control over financial reporting.

Date: July ___, 2007

 

/s/ Jai Woo Lee
Jai Woo Lee, President and CEO

(Principal Executive Officer)

 



Exhibit 12.2

CERTIFICATION

I, Hye Kyung Kim, Chief Financial Officer and principal accounting officer of United Traffic Systems Inc., certify that:

  1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 20-F of United Traffic Systems Inc. (the " Company ");
     

  2. Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;
     

  3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the company as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;
     

  4. The Company's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) for the Company and have:
     

    1. Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;
       

    2. Evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and
       

    3. Disclosed in this report any change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the period covered by the annual report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the company's internal control over financial reporting; and
       

  5. The Company's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the company's auditors and the audit committee of the Company's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):
     

    1. All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and
       
    2. Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company's internal control over financial reporting.

Date : July ___, 2007

/s/ Hye Kyung Kim
Hye Kyung Kim, Acting CFO

(Principal Accounting Officer)

 



 




Exhibit 13.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,
AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO
SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Annual Report of United Traffic Systems Inc. (the " Company ") on Form 20-F for the period ended December 31, 2006, as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the "Report"), I, Jai Woo Lee, Principal Executive and I, Hye Kyung Kim, Principal Financial Officer of the Company, certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

(1)

The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and

(2)

The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and result of operations of the Company.

 

/s/ Jai Woo Lee
Jai Woo Lee, Principal Executive Officer
July ____, 2007

 

 

/s/ Hye Kyung Kim
Hye Kyung Kim, Principal Financial Officer
July ____, 2007