UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Form 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934
 
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  August 29, 2013
 
Columbia Property Trust, Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
 
Commission File Number:  000-51262
 
MD
  
20-0068852
(State or other jurisdiction of
  
(IRS Employer
incorporation)
  
Identification No.)
 
One Glenlake Parkway, Suite 1200
Atlanta, GA 30328
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
 
(404) 465-2200
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)


(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)
 
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:
¨    Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

¨    Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

¨    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

¨    Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 







Introductory Note
In contemplation of the anticipated listing of its shares of common stock on the New York Stock Exchange during October 2013, th e board of directors of Columbia Property Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) has taken the following actions.

Item 5.02. Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.
On August 29, 2013, the board of directors of the Company appointed Murray J. McCabe and Thomas G. Wattles as independent directors of the Company to fill the two current vacancies on the board. The board has not yet appointed either Mr. McCabe or Mr. Wattles to a committee of the board.

In connection with their appointment to the board as independent directors, Messrs. McCabe and Wattles will participate in the Company's standard compensatory arrangements for independent directors as described in the Definitive Proxy Statement on Schedule 14A filed by the Company on April 25, 2013, and incorporated by reference into this current report on Form 8-K. For their services as independent directors for the remainder of the 2013 fiscal year, they will receive 25% of the current annual cash retainer and 25% of the current annual equity retainer.

Other than the director compensation arrangements described above, there is not any arrangement or understanding between either of Mr. McCabe or Mr. Wattles and any other persons pursuant to which he was elected as a director of the Company. There are no related-party transactions in which either Mr. McCabe or Mr. Wattles has an interest requiring disclosure under Item 404(a) of Regulation S-K.

In addition , the board directed that the 2013 annual equity retainer for independent directors be paid in the form of a grant of common stock made pursuant to the Company's 2013 Long-Term Incentive Plan and that such grant be made on or about September 13, 2013. The board of directors also determined that, solely for purposes of calculating the number of shares of common stock issuable to each independent director in satisfaction of the 2013 annual equity retainer payable to such director, the deemed value of a share of common stock shall be $29.32 (the estimated fair value as of September 30, 2012, as adjusted for the recent reverse stock split, which is the most recent valuation that the Company has performed).

Item 5.03 Amendments to Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws; Change in Fiscal Year.
Articles of Incorporation
On September 3, 2013, the Company opted out of all but one of the provisions of what is commonly referred to as the “Maryland Unsolicited Takeover Act” by filing articles supplementary with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation. The effect of this filing is to prevent the Company, without the approval of the stockholders, from classifying its board of directors or from raising the threshold for removal of a director from a majority to two-thirds of the shares entitled to be cast generally in the election of directors. The Company did not opt out of the provision that allows only remaining directors to fill vacancies on the board of directors, which provision is included in the Company's charter.
The foregoing summary of the articles supplementary is qualified in its entirety by reference to the text of the articles supplementary, which is attached as Exhibit 3.1 to this Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference into this Item 5.03.
Bylaws
On August 29, 2013, the Company amended its bylaws by adopting the Third Amended and Restated Bylaws. The amendments effect the following changes:
Opting Out of the Maryland Business Combination Act. On August 29, 2013, the board adopted a resolution opting out of what is commonly referred to as the “Maryland Business Combination Act” of the Maryland General Corporate Law (the “MGCL”). The amended bylaws provide that this resolution may only be revoked, altered or amended, and the board may only adopt any resolution inconsistent with such resolution (including an amendment to that bylaw provision), with the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the matter by holders of outstanding shares of the Company's common stock. As a result of this opt-out, the Maryland Business Combination Act will not limit the ability of beneficial owners of 10% or more of the voting power of the Company's stock to pursue a business combination with the Company.





Opting Out of the Maryland Control Share Act. The amended bylaws contain a provision exempting the Company from what is commonly referred to as the “Maryland Control Share Act” under the MGCL and prevent the Company from opting back into the Maryland Control Share Act without the approval of the stockholders. As a result, the Maryland Control Share Act will not restrict the voting rights of holders of more than 10% of the Company's voting securities.
Limitations on Ability to Adopt a Stockholder Rights Plan . The amended bylaws contain a provision preventing the board from adopting a stockholder rights plan without the prior approval of the stockholders unless such plan provides that it will expire within one year of adoption unless ratified by the stockholders before the plan expires. The amended bylaws further prevent the board from amending this limitation without stockholder approval. A stockholder rights plan, also known as a poison pill, is a plan providing for the distribution of rights to stockholders that may be exercised under certain conditions designed to assist the board of directors in connection with unsolicited takeover proposals or significant share accumulations.
Advance-Notice Requirements for Stockholder-Requested Special Meetings . The Company's prior bylaws permitted the holders of a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at a meeting to call a special meeting of the stockholders. The amended bylaws retain that permission but establish more detailed procedures for calling stockholder-requested special meetings, which are summarized below:
Stockholders who desire to call a special meeting must send a notice to the secretary of the Company to request the board to fix a record date (the “Request Record Date”) to determine the stockholders entitled to request a special meeting. The Request Record Date cannot be later than 10 days after the date of the resolution fixing the Request Record Date. If the board fails to set a Request Record Date within 10 days of receipt of a valid request, the Request Record Date shall be 10 days after receipt of the request.
This record date request notice should be delivered by registered mail, set forth the purpose of the meeting, be signed by a stockholder of record and set forth all information about the requesting stockholder and each matter to be voted upon that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement relating to an election of directors under the federal securities laws.
Once a Request Record Date is set, in order for the stockholders to call a special meeting, valid written requests from those entitled to cast a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter at the proposed meeting must be received by the Company's secretary within 60 days after the Request Record Date. To be valid, the requests must: (1) be signed and dated by stockholders who were record holders as of the Request Record Date; (2) set forth the purpose of the meeting (as set forth in the record date request notice), which purpose must be a proper subject for stockholder action under the Company's charter, bylaws and applicable law; (3) set forth the name and address, as they appear in the Company's books, of the stockholder signing the request; (4) set forth the number of shares owned (beneficially and of record) by the stockholder signing the request; (5) set forth the nominee holder for, and number of, shares of stock of the Company owned beneficially but not of record by such stockholder; and (6) be sent to the secretary by registered mail, return receipt requested.
The secretary is not required to call a special meeting upon stockholder request unless the secretary receives payment of the cost (as estimated by the Company) of preparing and mailing the notice of the special meeting (including the Company's proxy materials) prior to preparing such notice. The board may submit its own proposals for consideration at any stockholder-requested meeting.
When all of the requirements to call a stockholder requested meeting have been met (such date being the “Delivery Date”), the board shall set a record date for the meeting, which shall be within 30 days of the Delivery Date, and shall also designate the date, time and place for the meeting, which shall be within 90 days of the record date. In order to give the Company time to verify the validity of special meeting requests, a special meeting request will not be deemed received by the secretary of the Company until the earlier of (i) five business days after actual receipt by the secretary of the purported request, and (ii) such date that an independent inspector of elections has certified that valid requests of a majority of shares entitled to vote on the matter have been received.
If enough requesting stockholders revoke their request for a meeting such that less than a majority of the shares entitled to vote are owned by non-revoking requesting stockholders, then (1) if notice of the meeting has not already been sent, the secretary need not send notice of the meeting, and (2) if notice has already been sent, the secretary may cancel the meeting any time before 10 days before the meeting, or the chairman may call the meeting to order and adjourn without acting on the matter.
The amended bylaws specify that compliance with the above procedures is the only way for a stockholder to propose business to be brought before a special meeting.





Advance Notice Requirements for Annual Meetings of Stockholders. The amended bylaws revise the procedures required for a stockholder to nominate directors or propose other matters to be considered at an annual meeting. The new or revised procedures are summarized below:
Notice of the stockholder's nomination or any other proposal for consideration must be delivered to the Company's secretary no earlier than 150 days and no later than 120 days before the first anniversary of the date of the preceding year's proxy statement. If there is a delay or advancement of the annual meeting by more than 30 days compared to the prior year, the notice deadline is no earlier than 150 days and no later than the later of 120 days before the annual meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the annual meeting is first made. (The 150-to-120-day notice periods described above replace the prior bylaw requirement of 45 days' advance notice.)
The prior bylaws required the notice to include certain information about the nominee as well as the stockholder making the request. The amended bylaws retain that requirement and also require information about any person acting in concert with the stockholder making the request, any beneficial owner of shares of stock of the Company owned (of record or beneficially) by such stockholder, and any person that (directly or indirectly) controls, is controlled by or is under common control with such stockholder (each a “Stockholder Associated Person”).
The amended bylaws also expand upon the information that must be included in the notice about the requesting stockholder, the proposed nominee and any Stockholder Associated Person, by requiring, among other things, the following: (1) the class, series and number of shares of Company securities owned and the date they were acquired; (2) any derivative, swap or other transaction or series of transactions which give the holder economic risk similar to ownership of shares of Company securities; (3) any arrangement under which the holder has a right to vote any shares of Company securities; (4) any short interest in any Company securities; (5) any rights to dividends on shares of Company securities that are separated from the underlying shares of the Company; (6) any proportionate interest in shares of the Company or synthetic equity interests held by a general or limited partnership in which the stockholder, proposed nominee or Stockholder Associated Person is a general partner or beneficially owns an interest in a general partner; (7) any performance-related fees to which such person is entitled based on any change in the value of the Company's securities, including any interests held by members of such person's immediate family sharing the same household; (8) any other substantial interest of the stockholder, proposed nominee or Stockholder Associated Person in the Company or any of its affiliates other than an interest arising from ownership of Company securities with benefits shared on a pro rata basis by all other holders of the same class or series; (9) any information relating to such stockholder, proposed nominee or Stockholder Associated Person that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement under federal securities laws; (10) the investment strategy or objective of the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person who is not an individual, and a copy of the prospectus or similar document given to potential investors in such stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person; (11) the name and address of any person who contacted or was contacted by the stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person about the proposed nominee or other business prior to the date of the notice; and (12) the name and address of any other stockholder supporting the nominee for election or reelection or supporting the proposal of other business (to the extent known by the stockholder giving notice).
With respect to any stockholder-proposed nominee for election at an annual meeting, the notice of the nomination must be accompanied by a certificate from the proposed nominee regarding the nominee's willingness to serve and must attach a completed nominee questionnaire including all of the information that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement relating to an election of directors under the federal securities laws.
If information included in a director nomination or proposal of other business at an annual meeting is inaccurate it may be deemed not to have been provided. The stockholder making the nomination or proposal must notify the Company of any inaccuracy or change in the information provided in the notice within two business days of becoming aware of it, and promptly update and supplement the inaccurate information so that it is correct as of the record date for the meeting and as of 10 business days prior to the meeting. The stockholder must also respond within five business days if the secretary or board of directors request that the stockholder provide verification or updates of information provided in the notice, or any additional information that may be reasonably required.
The amended bylaws specify that compliance with the above procedures is the only way for a stockholder to make a nomination or submit a proposal for consideration at an annual meeting (unless the Company is required to consider the stockholder's proposal pursuant to Securities and Exchange Commission rules).
Advance Notice Requirements for Director Nominations at a Special Meeting. The amended bylaws revise the procedures required for a stockholder to nominate directors at a special meeting called by the board of directors for that purpose. The effect of the revisions is to require notice of the nomination no earlier than 120 days and no later than the later of 90 days (45 days under the prior bylaws) before the special meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the board of directors to be elected at such meeting. A notice of a nomination





at a special meeting must include all of the information described above that is required of the nominating stockholder, the proposed nominee and any Stockholder Associated Person with respect to nominations at an annual meeting.
Other Enhancements. The amended bylaws, among other things:
clarify the procedures for director resignations, including that any director of the Company may resign at any time and that acceptance of a resignation is not necessary to make it effective;
provide that the board of directors may designate a chairman of the board of directors (the prior bylaws required the board of directors to designate a chairman) and clarify that the chairman will not be an officer of the Company solely by reason of the bylaws and that the board of directors may designate an executive or non-executive chairman; and
revise provisions regarding stock certificates to reflect that the Company's outstanding shares are uncertificated.

The foregoing summary is subject to, and qualified in its entirety by, the full text of the Third Amended and Restated Bylaws, which is filed as Exhibit 3.2 to this Form 8-K and is incorporated by reference into this Item 5.03. In addition, a marked copy of the Third Amended and Restated Bylaws indicating changes made to the Company's bylaws as they existed immediately prior to the adoption of the Third Amended and Restated Bylaws is attached hereto as Exhibit 3.3 and is incorporated by reference into this Item 5.03.
Item 7.01 Regulation FD Disclosure.

On September 4, 2013, the Company published a press release announcing the appointment of Murray J. McCabe and Thomas G. Wattles to serve as independent directors of the Company. A copy of this press release is provided as Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K.
The information in this Item 7.01 of Form 8-K and the attached Exhibit 99.1 is furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) and shall not be deemed to be “filed” with the SEC for any purpose, including for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section and shall not be deemed to be incorporated by reference into any filing under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the Exchange Act, regardless of any general incorporation language in any such filing.
Item 8.01 Other Events.
Non-Employee Director Stock Ownership and Retention Guidelines
On August 29, 2013, the board of directors adopted an amendment to the Company's Corporate Governance Guidelines to establish minimum stock ownership and retention requirements for the non-employee directors of the Company (the “Ownership and Retention Requirements”). Pursuant to the Ownership and Retention Requirements, each non-employee director is required, within five years of the later of (i) the date the requirement was adopted or (ii) the non-employee director's appointment to the board, to acquire and hold shares of the Company's common stock having an initial investment value equal to three times his or her annual cash retainer, excluding additional retainer amounts payable for serving as chairman of the board or chairing or sitting on a committee of the board of directors. For purposes of the minimum ownership requirement, unvested shares of restricted stock and stock units count toward the minimum but stock options are not included. Until the investment requirement is achieved, each director is required to retain “net gain shares” resulting from the issuance of common stock, exercise of stock options, the vesting of restricted stock, or the settlement of restricted stock units granted under the Company's equity compensation plans. Net gain shares are the shares remaining after disposition for the payment of the option exercise price and taxes owed with respect to the issuance, exercise, vesting or settlement event.
Employment Agreements Filed

On August 6, 2013, the Company filed a Form 8-K disclosing that on that day the Company entered into employment agreements with E. Nelson Mills, the Company's President and Chief Executive Officer, and James A. Fleming, the Company's Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer. The employment agreement of E. Nelson Mills is filed as Exhibit 10.1 to this Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference. The employment agreement of James A. Fleming is filed as Exhibit 10.2 to this Form 8-K and is incorporated herein by reference.






Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.
Exhibit Number     
 
Description
3.1
 
Articles Supplementary
3.2
 
Third Amended and Restated Bylaws
3.3
 
Third Amended and Restated Bylaws (marked)
10.1
 
Employment Agreement of E. Nelson Mills
10.2
 
Employment Agreement of James A. Fleming
99.1
 
Press Release
Note regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This Form 8-K contains forward-looking statements, which can generally be identified by our use of words such as “may,” “will,” “could” “intend,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” “believe,” “continue,” or other similar words. Factors that could cause actual results to vary materially from those expressed in forward-looking statements include changes in real estate conditions and in the capital markets, which could impact the timing of a listing.









SIGNATURES
 
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Columbia Property Trust, Inc.
 
 
 
Dated: September 4, 2013
By:
/s/ James A. Fleming
 
 
James A. Fleming
 
 
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
 
 
 
 
 






COLUMBIA PROPERTY TRUST, INC.
ARTICLES SUPPLEMENTARY
Columbia Property Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation having its principal office in Baltimore City, Maryland (the “Company”), hereby certifies to the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland (the “SDAT”) that:
FIRST : Pursuant to Sections 3-802(c) and 3-802(d)(ii) of Title 3, Subtitle 8 of the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”), the Company, by resolutions of its Board of Directors (the “Board of Directors”) duly adopted at a meeting duly called and held, prohibited the Company from electing to be subject to all provisions of Subtitle 8 of Title 3 of the MGCL, or any successor statute, with the exception of Section 3-804(c) of the MGCL, as provided herein.
SECOND : The resolutions referred to above provide that the Company may not elect to be subject to any provision of Subtitle 8 of Title 3 of the MGCL, or any successor statute, except for Section 3-804(c) of the MGCL.
THIRD : The election to prohibit the Company from becoming subject to any provision of Subtitle 8 of Title 3 of the MGCL, or any successor statute, except for Section 3-804(c) of the MGCL, has been approved by the Company in the manner and by the vote required by law.
FOURTH : The undersigned officer acknowledges these Articles Supplementary to be the act of the Company and, as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned officer acknowledges that, to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.
[Signature Page Follows]





IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused these Articles Supplementary to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its Chief Executive Officer and President and attested to by its Secretary, on this 29th day of August, 2013.
COLUMBIA PROPERTY TRUST, INC
By: /s/ E. Nelson Mills
Name: E. Nelson Mills
Title: Chief Executive Officer and President


ATTEST:


By: /s/ Randall D. Fretz                                      

Name:      Randall D. Fretz
Title: Senior Vice President and Secretary








THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

OF

COLUMBIA PROPERTY TRUST, INC.

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

Section 1.01. PRINCIPAL OFFICES . The principal office of Columbia Property Trust, Inc. (the “Corporation”) shall be located at such place or places as the board of directors may designate from time to time.

Section 1.02. ADDITIONAL OFFICES . The Corporation may have additional offices at such places as the board of directors may from time to time determine or otherwise as the business of the Corporation may require.

ARTICLE II

MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

Section 2.01. PLACE . All meetings of stockholders shall be held at a principal office of the Corporation or at such other place as shall be stated in the notice of the meeting.

Section 2.02. ANNUAL MEETING . An annual meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors and the transaction of any business within the powers of the Corporation shall be held on such date and at the time and place as the board of directors may determine.

Section 2.03. SPECIAL MEETINGS .
(a) General . Each of the chairman of the board of directors, the chief executive officer, the president and the board of directors may call a special meeting of stockholders. Except as provided in Section 2.03(b)(4), a special meeting of stockholders shall be held on the date and at the time and place set by whoever has called the meeting. Subject to Section 2.03(b), a special meeting of stockholders shall also be called by the secretary of the Corporation to act on any matter that may properly be considered at a special meeting of stockholders upon the written request of stockholders entitled to cast not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on such matter at such meeting.
(b) Stockholder-Requested Special Meetings .
(1) Any stockholder of record seeking to have stockholders request a special meeting shall, by sending written notice in proper form to the secretary of the Corporation (the “Record Date Request Notice”) at the principal executive office of the Corporation by registered mail, return receipt requested, request the board of directors to fix a record date to determine the stockholders entitled to request a special meeting (the “Request Record Date”). To be in proper form, the Record Date Request Notice shall (i) set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at it , (ii) be signed by one or more stockholders of record as of the date of signature (or his, her or their agent or agents duly authorized in a writing accompanying the Record Date Request Notice), (iii) bear the date of signature of each such stockholder (or such agent) and (iv) set forth all information relating to each such stockholder and each matter proposed to be acted on at the special meeting that would be required to be disclosed in connection with the





solicitation of proxies for the election of directors in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or would otherwise be required in connection with such a solicitation, in each case pursuant to Regulation l4A (or any successor provision) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Exchange Act”). Upon receiving the Record Date Request Notice, the board of directors may fix a Request Record Date. The Request Record Date shall not precede and shall not be more than 10 days after the close of business on the date on which the resolution fixing the Request Record Date is adopted by the board of directors. If the board of directors, within 10 days after the date on which a valid Record Date Request Notice is received, fails to adopt a resolution fixing the Request Record Date, the Request Record Date shall be the close of business on the 10th day after the first date on which such Record Date Request Notice is received by the secretary.
(2) In order for any stockholder to request a special meeting to act on any matter that may properly be considered at a special meeting of stockholders, one or more written requests for a special meeting (collectively, the “Special Meeting Request”) in proper form and signed by stockholders of record (or their agents duly authorized in a writing accompanying the request) as of the Request Record Date entitled to cast not less than a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on such matter at such meeting (the “Special Meeting Percentage”) shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation. To be in proper form, the Special Meeting Request shall (i) set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at it (which shall be limited to those lawful matters set forth in the Record Date Request Notice received by the secretary), including the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration), (ii) bear the date of signature of each such stockholder (or such agent) signing the Special Meeting Request, (iii) set forth (A) the name and address, as they appear in the Corporation's books, of each stockholder signing such request (or on whose behalf the Special Meeting Request is signed), (B) the class, series and number of all shares of stock of the Corporation which are owned (beneficially or of record) by each such stockholder and (C) the nominee holder for, and number of, shares of stock of the Corporation owned beneficially but not of record by such stockholder, (iv) be sent to the secretary by registered mail, return receipt requested, and (v) be received by the secretary within 60 days after the Request Record Date. Any requesting stockholder (or agent duly authorized in a writing accompanying the revocation of the Special Meeting Request) may revoke his, her or its request for a special meeting at any time by written revocation delivered to the secretary.
(3) The secretary shall inform the requesting stockholders of the reasonably estimated cost of preparing and mailing or delivering the notice of the special meeting (including the Corporation's proxy materials). The secretary shall not be required to call a special meeting upon stockholder request and such meeting shall not be held unless, in addition to the documents required by Section 2.03(b)(2), the secretary receives payment of such reasonably estimated cost prior to the preparation and mailing or delivery of such notice of the meeting.
(4) In the case of any special meeting called by the secretary upon the request of stockholders (a “Stockholder-Requested Meeting”), such meeting shall be held at such place, date and time as may be designated by the board of directors; provided, however , that the date of any Stockholder-Requested Meeting shall be not more than 90 days after the record date for such meeting (the “Meeting Record Date”); and provided further that if the board of directors fails to designate, within 10 days after the date that a valid Special Meeting Request is actually received by the secretary (the “Delivery Date”), a date and time for a Stockholder-Requested Meeting, then such meeting shall be held at 2:00 p.m., local time, on the 90th day after the Meeting Record Date or, if such 90th day is not a Business Day (as defined below), on the first preceding Business Day; and provided further that in the event that the board of directors fails to designate a place for a Stockholder-Requested Meeting within 10 days after the Delivery Date, then such meeting shall be held at the principal executive office of the Corporation. In fixing a date for a Stockholder-Requested





Meeting, the board of directors may consider such factors as it deems relevant, including, without limitation, the nature of the matters to be considered, the facts and circumstances surrounding any request for the meeting and any plan of the board of directors to call an annual meeting or a special meeting. In the case of any Stockholder-Requested Meeting, if the board of directors fails to fix a Meeting Record Date that is a date within 30 days after the Delivery Date, then the close of business on the 30th day after the Delivery Date shall be the Meeting Record Date. The board of directors may revoke the notice for any Stockholder-Requested Meeting in the event that the requesting stockholders fail to comply with the provisions of Section 2.03(b)(3). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in these bylaws, the board of directors may submit its own proposal or proposals for consideration at any such special meeting.
(5) If written revocations of the Special Meeting Request have been delivered to the secretary and the result is that stockholders of record (or their agents duly authorized in writing), as of the Request Record Date, entitled to cast less than the Special Meeting Percentage have delivered, and not revoked, requests for a special meeting on the matter to the secretary: (i) if the notice of meeting has not already been sent to the stockholders of the Corporation, the secretary shall refrain from sending the notice of the meeting and shall send to all requesting stockholders who have not revoked such requests written notice of any revocation of a request for a special meeting on the matter, or (ii) if the notice of meeting has been sent to the stockholders of the Corporation, and if the secretary first sends to all requesting stockholders who have not revoked requests for a special meeting on the matter written notice of any revocation of a request for the special meeting and written notice of the Corporation's intention to revoke the notice of and to cancel the meeting or for the chairman of the meeting to adjourn the meeting without action on the matter, (A) the secretary may revoke the notice of and cancel the meeting at any time before 10 days before the commencement of the meeting or (B) the chairman of the meeting may call the meeting to order and adjourn the meeting without acting on the matter. Any request for a special meeting received after a revocation by the secretary of a notice of a meeting shall be considered a request for a new special meeting.
(6) The chairman of the board of directors, the chief executive officer, the president or the board of directors may appoint independent inspectors of elections to act as the agent of the Corporation for the purpose of promptly performing a ministerial review of the validity of any purported Special Meeting Request received by the secretary. For the purpose of permitting the inspectors to perform such review, no such purported Special Meeting Request shall be deemed to have been received by the secretary until the earlier of (i) five Business Days after actual receipt by the secretary of such purported request and (ii) such date as the independent inspectors certify to the Corporation that the valid requests received by the secretary represent, as of the Request Record Date, stockholders of record entitled to cast not less than the Special Meeting Percentage. Nothing contained in this paragraph (6) shall in any way be construed to suggest or imply that the Corporation or any stockholder shall not be entitled to contest the validity of any request, whether during or after such five Business Day period, or to take any other action (including, without limitation, the commencement, prosecution or defense of any litigation with respect thereto, and the seeking of injunctive relief in such litigation).
(7) The secretary shall not accept, and the secretary and the Corporation shall consider ineffective, any request from any stockholder to hold a special meeting or to establish a Request Record Date or Meeting Record Date that (i) does not comply with this Section 2.03 or (ii) proposes or includes an item of business to be transacted at such special meeting that is not a proper subject for stockholder action under the charter of the Corporation, these bylaws or applicable law.
(8) For purposes of these bylaws, “Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York or the State of Maryland are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.






Section 2.04. NOTICE FOR MEETINGS . Except as provided otherwise in Section 2.03 of this Article II, the secretary shall, not less than ten nor more than 90 days before each meeting of stockholders, give to each stockholder entitled to vote at the meeting and each other stockholder entitled to notice of the meeting, written or printed notice stating the time and place of the meeting and, in the case of a special meeting or as otherwise required by the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”), the purpose of the meeting. Notice shall be deemed delivered to a stockholder upon being: (i) personally delivered to the stockholder; (ii) left at the stockholder's residence or usual place of business; (iii) mailed to the stockholder at the stockholder's address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, in which case such notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail with postage prepaid thereon; (iv) transmitted to the stockholder by electronic mail to any electronic mail address of the stockholder or by any other electronic means; or (v) any other means permitted by applicable law.

Section 2.05. SCOPE OF NOTICE . Any business of the Corporation may be transacted at an annual meeting of stockholders without being specifically designated in the notice, except as otherwise set forth in Section 2.12(a) of this Article II and except for such business as is required by the MGCL or any other relevant statute to be stated in such notice. No business shall be transacted at a special meeting of stockholders except as specifically designated in the notice.

Section 2.06. ORGANIZATION AND CONDUCT . Every meeting of stockholders shall be conducted by an individual appointed by the board of directors to be chairman of the meeting or, in the absence of such appointment, by the chairman of the board or, in the case of a vacancy in the office or absence of the chairman of the board, by one of the following officers present at the meeting: the vice chairman of the board, if there be one, the president, the vice presidents in their order of rank and seniority, or, in the absence of such officers, a chairman chosen by the stockholders by the vote of a majority of the votes cast by stockholders present in person or by proxy. The secretary, or, in the secretary's absence, an assistant secretary, or in the absence of both the secretary and assistant secretaries, a person appointed by the board of directors or, in the absence of such appointment, a person appointed by the chairman of the meeting shall act as secretary. In the event that the secretary presides at a meeting of the stockholders, an assistant secretary shall record the minutes of the meeting. The order of business and all other matters of procedure at any meeting of stockholders shall be determined by the chairman of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting may prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and take such action as, in the discretion of such chairman, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation, (a) restricting admission to the time set for the commencement of the meeting; (b) limiting attendance at the meeting to stockholders of record of the Corporation, their duly authorized proxies or other such persons as the chairman of the meeting may determine; (c) limiting participation at the meeting on any matter to stockholders of record of the Corporation entitled to vote on such matter, their duly authorized proxies or other such persons as the chairman of the meeting may determine; (d) limiting the time allotted to questions or comments by participants; (e) maintaining order and security at the meeting; (f) removing any stockholder who refuses to comply with meeting procedures, rules or guidelines as set forth by the chairman of the meeting; and (g) recessing or adjourning the meeting to a later date and time and place announced at the meeting. Unless otherwise determined by the chairman of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.

Section 2.07. QUORUM; ADJOURNMENT . At any meeting of the stockholders, the presence in person or by proxy of stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting shall constitute a quorum except as otherwise provided by law, the charter or these bylaws. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting, present in person or by proxy, shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time to a date not more than 120 days after the original record date without notice other than announcement at the meeting. At such





adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed.

The stockholders present either in person or by proxy, at a meeting which has been duly called and convened, may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.

Section 2.08. VOTING . A plurality of all the votes cast by the stockholders present in person or by proxy at an annual meeting at which a quorum is present may, without the necessity for concurrence by the board of directors, vote to elect a director. Each share may be voted for as many individuals as there are directors to be elected and for whose election the share is entitled to be voted. Except as otherwise required by law, the charter or these bylaws, a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of the stockholders duly called and at which a quorum is present shall be sufficient to approve any other matter which may properly come before the meeting. Unless otherwise provided in the charter, each outstanding share, regardless of class, shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of the stockholders.

Section 2.09. PROXIES . A stockholder may cast the votes entitled to be cast by the shares of stock owned of record by the stockholder in person or by proxy executed by the stockholder or by the stockholder's duly authorized agent in any manner permitted by law. Such proxy or evidence of authorization of such proxy shall be filed with the secretary of the Corporation before or at the time of the meeting. No proxy shall be valid after eleven months from the date of its execution, unless otherwise provided in the proxy.

Section 2.10. VOTING OF STOCK BY CERTAIN HOLDERS . Stock registered in the name of a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, if entitled to be voted, may be voted by the president, a vice president, a general partner, or trustee thereof, as the case may be, or a proxy appointed by any of the foregoing individuals, unless some other person who has been appointed to vote such stock pursuant to a bylaw or a resolution of the governing body of such corporation or other entity or agreement of the partners of a partnership presents a certified copy of such bylaw, resolution or agreement, in which case such person may vote such stock. Any director or other fiduciary may vote stock registered in his name as such fiduciary, either in person or by proxy.

Shares of the Corporation's stock owned directly or indirectly by it shall not be voted at any meeting and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares entitled to be voted at any given time, unless they are held by it in a fiduciary capacity, in which case, subject to the terms of the charter, they may be voted and shall be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any given time.

The board of directors may adopt by resolution a procedure by which a stockholder may certify in writing to the Corporation that any shares of stock registered in the name of the stockholder are held for the account of a specified person other than the stockholder. The resolution shall set forth the class of stockholders who may make the certification, the purpose for which the certification may be made, the form of certification and the information to be contained in it; if the certification is with respect to a record date or closing of the stock transfer books, the time after the record date or closing of the stock transfer books within which the certification must be received by the Corporation; and any other provisions with respect to the procedure which the board of directors considers necessary or desirable. On receipt of such certification, the person specified in the certification shall be regarded as, for the purposes set forth in the certification, the stockholder of record of the specified stock in place of the stockholder who makes the certification.






Section 2.11. INSPECTORS .

(a) The board of directors or the chairman of the meeting may, but need not, appoint one or more individual inspectors or one or more entities that designate individuals as inspectors to act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof. If an inspector or inspectors are not appointed, the person presiding at the meeting may, but need not, appoint one or more inspectors. In case any person appointed as an inspector fails to appear or act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment made by the board of directors in advance of the meeting or at the meeting by the chairman of the meeting.

(b) The inspectors, if any, shall determine the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, the validity and effect of proxies, and shall receive votes, ballots or consents, hear and determine all challenges and questions arising in connection with the right to vote, count and tabulate all votes, ballots or consents, determine the result, and do such acts as are proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all stockholders. Each such report shall be in writing and signed by him or her or by a majority of them if there is more than one inspector acting at such meeting. If there is more than one inspector, the report of a majority shall be the report of the inspectors. The report of the inspector or inspectors on the number of shares represented at the meeting and the results of the voting shall be prima facie evidence thereof.

Section 2.12. NOMINATIONS AND STOCKHOLDER BUSINESS .
(a) Annual Meetings of Stockholders .
(1) Nominations of individuals for election to the board of directors and the proposal of other business to be considered by the stockholders may only be made at an annual meeting of stockholders (i) pursuant to the Corporation's notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto), (ii) by or at the direction of the board of directors or (iii) by any stockholder of the Corporation who was a stockholder of record both at the time of giving of notice by the stockholder as provided for in this Section 2.12(a) and at the time of the annual meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting in the election of each individual so nominated or on any such other business and who has complied with this Section 2.12(a). Clause (iii) of the immediately preceding sentence shall be the sole and exclusive means for a stockholder to make nominations or other business proposals before an annual meeting of stockholders (other than matters properly brought under, and to the extent required by, Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act and included in the Corporation's notice of meeting).
(2) Without qualification or limitation, subject to Section 2.12(c)(4), for any nomination or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting of stockholders by a stockholder pursuant to Section 2.12(a)(1)(iii), the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Corporation and any such other business must otherwise be a proper matter for action by the stockholders. To be timely, a stockholder's notice shall set forth all information required under this Section 2.12 and shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not earlier than the 150th day nor later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement (as defined in Section 2.12(c)(3) of this Article II) for the preceding year's annual meeting; provided , however , that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days from the first anniversary of the date of the preceding year's annual meeting, in order for notice by the stockholder to be timely, such notice must be so delivered not earlier than the 150th day prior to the date of such annual meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the later of the 120th day prior to the date of such annual meeting, as originally convened, or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. The public announcement





of a postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder's notice as described above.
(3) A stockholder's notice described in Section 2.12(a)(2) shall set forth:
(i) as to each individual whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a director (each, a “Proposed Nominee”), all information relating to the Proposed Nominee that would be required to be disclosed in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the election of the Proposed Nominee as a director in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or would otherwise be required in connection with such solicitation, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act;
(ii) as to any other business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a description of such business, the stockholder's reasons for proposing such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such stockholder or any Stockholder Associated Person (as defined below), individually or in the aggregate, including any anticipated benefit to the stockholder or the Stockholder Associated Person therefrom;
(iii) as to the stockholder giving the notice, any Proposed Nominee and any Stockholder Associated Person: (A) the class, series and number of all shares of stock or other securities of the Corporation or any affiliate thereof (collectively, the “Company Securities”), if any, which are owned (beneficially or of record) by such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person, the date on which each such Company Security was acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition; (B) any derivative, swap or other transaction or series of transactions engaged in, directly or indirectly, by such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person, the purpose or effect of which is to give such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person economic risk similar to ownership of shares of any class or series of the Corporation, including due to the fact that the value of such derivative, swap, or other transactions are determined by reference to the price, value or volatility of any shares of any class or series of the Corporation, or which derivative, swap or other transactions provide, directly or indirectly, the opportunity to profit from any increase in the price or value of shares of any class or series of the Corporation (“Synthetic Equity Interests”), which Synthetic Equity Interests shall be disclosed without regard to whether (x) the derivative, swap or other transactions convey any voting rights in such shares to such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person, (y) the derivative, swap or other transactions are required to be, or are capable of being, settled through delivery of such shares or (z) such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person may have entered into other transactions that hedge or mitigate the economic effect of such derivative, swap or other transactions; (C) any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding or other relationship pursuant to which such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person has a right to vote any shares of any security of the Corporation; (D) any short interest in any security of the Corporation (for purposes of these bylaws, a person shall be deemed to have a short interest in a security if such person directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any decrease in the value of the subject security); (E) any rights to dividends on the shares of the Corporation owned beneficially by such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Corporation; (F) any proportionate interest in shares of the Corporation or Synthetic Equity Interests held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership in which such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general partner; (G) any performance-related fees (other than an asset-based fee) that such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Corporation, if any, as of the date of such notice, including, without limitation, any such interests held by





members of such stockholder's, Proposed Nominee's or Stockholder Associated Person's immediate family sharing the same household (which information required by this subsection (iii) shall be supplemented by such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person and beneficial owner, if any, not later than 10 days after the record date for the meeting to disclose such ownership as of the record date); (H) any substantial interest, direct or indirect (including, without limitation, any existing or prospective commercial, business or contractual relationship with the Corporation), by security holdings or otherwise, of such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person, in the Corporation or any affiliate thereof, other than an interest arising from the ownership of Company Securities where such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person receives no extra or special benefit not shared on a pro rata basis by all other holders of the same class or series; and (I) any other information relating to such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person and beneficial owner, if any, that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitation of proxies for, as applicable, the proposal and/or for the election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) of the Exchange Act;
(iv) as to the stockholder giving the notice, any Stockholder Associated Person with an interest or ownership referred to in clauses (ii) or (iii) of this Section 2.12(a)(3) and any Proposed Nominee: (A) the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Corporation's stock ledger, and the current name and business address, if different, of each such Stockholder Associated Person and any Proposed Nominee; and (B) the investment strategy or objective, if any, of such stockholder and each such Stockholder Associated Person who is not an individual and a copy of the prospectus, offering memorandum or similar document, if any, provided to investors or potential investors in such stockholder and each such Stockholder Associated Person;
(v) the name and address of any person who contacted or was contacted by the stockholder giving the notice or any Stockholder Associated Person about the Proposed Nominee or other business proposal prior to the date of such stockholder's notice; and
(vi) to the extent known by the stockholder giving the notice, the name and address of any other stockholder supporting the nominee for election or reelection as a director or the proposal of other business on the date of such stockholder's notice.
(4) A stockholder's notice described in Section 2.12(a)(2) or Section 2.12(b), as the case may be, shall, with respect to any Proposed Nominee, be accompanied by a certificate executed by the Proposed Nominee (i) certifying that such Proposed Nominee (a) is not, and will not become a party to, any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than the Corporation in connection with service or action as a director of the Corporation that has not been disclosed to the Corporation and (b) will serve as a director of the Corporation if elected; and (ii) attaching a completed Proposed Nominee questionnaire (which questionnaire shall be provided by the Corporation, upon request, to the stockholder providing the notice and shall include all information relating to the Proposed Nominee that would be required to be disclosed in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the election of the Proposed Nominee as a director in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or would otherwise be required in connection with such solicitation, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder, or would be required pursuant to the rules of any national securities exchange on which any securities of the Corporation are listed or over-the-counter market on which any securities of the Corporation are traded).
(5) Notwithstanding anything in this Section 2.12(a) to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the board of directors is increased, and there is no public announcement of such action at least 100 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of the proxy statement (as defined





in Section 2.12(c)(3) of this Article II) for the preceding year's annual meeting, a stockholder's notice required by this Section 2.12(a) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the 10th day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.
(6) For purposes of these bylaws, “Stockholder Associated Person” of any stockholder shall mean (i) any person acting in concert with such stockholder, (ii) any beneficial owner of shares of stock of the Corporation owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder (other than a stockholder that is a depositary) and (iii) any person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, such stockholder or such Stockholder Associated Person.
(b) Special Meetings of Stockholders . Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the Corporation's notice of meeting. Nominations of individuals for election to the board of directors may be made at a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected only (i) by or at the direction of the board of directors or (ii) provided that the special meeting has been called in accordance with Section 2.03 of this Article II for the purpose of electing directors, by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record both at the time of giving of notice provided for in this Section 2.12 and at the time of the special meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting in the election of each individual so nominated and who has complied with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.12. Section 2.03 above shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to propose business to be brought before a special meeting of the stockholders. In the event the Corporation calls a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of electing one or more individuals to the board of directors, any stockholder may nominate an individual or individuals (as the case may be) for election as a director as specified in the Corporation's notice of meeting, if the stockholder's notice, containing the information required by Section 2.12(a)(3) and (4), is delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not earlier than the 120th day prior to such special meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time, on the later of the 90th day prior to such special meeting or the 10th day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the board of directors to be elected at such meeting. The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of a special meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder's notice as described above.
(c) General .
(1) If information submitted pursuant to this Section 2.12 by any stockholder proposing a nominee for election as a director or any proposal for other business at a meeting of stockholders shall be inaccurate in any material respect, such information may be deemed not to have been provided in accordance with this Section 2.12. Any such stockholder shall (i) notify the Corporation of any inaccuracy or change (within two Business Days of becoming aware of such inaccuracy or change) in any such information and (ii) promptly update and supplement the information previously provided to the Corporation pursuant to this Section 2.12, if necessary, so that the information provided or required to be provided shall be true and correct as of the record date for the meeting and as of the date that is 10 Business Days prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, and such update and supplement shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation. Without limiting the foregoing, upon written request by the secretary or the board of directors, any such stockholder shall provide, within five Business Days of delivery of such request (or such other period as may be specified in such request), (A) written verification, satisfactory, in the discretion of the board of directors or any authorized officer of the Corporation, to demonstrate the accuracy of any information submitted by the stockholder pursuant to this Section 2.12, (B) a written update of any information (including, if requested by the Corporation, written





confirmation by such stockholder that it continues to intend to bring such nomination or other business proposal before the meeting) submitted by the stockholder pursuant to this Section 2.12 as of an earlier date and (C) any other information requested by the Corporation as may reasonably be required to determine the eligibility of any Proposed Nominee to serve as an independent director of the Corporation or that would be material to a reasonable stockholder's understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such Proposed Nominee. If a stockholder fails to provide such written verification or written update within such period, the information as to which written verification or a written update was requested may be deemed not to have been provided in accordance with this Section 2.12.
(2) Only such individuals who are nominated in accordance with this Section 2.12 shall be eligible for election by stockholders as directors, and only such business shall be conducted at a meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with this Section 2.12 except as required pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act or such similar rule promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) that governs the inclusion of stockholder proposals in proxy materials or consideration at a stockholders' meeting. The chairman of the meeting shall have the power to determine whether a nomination or any other business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance with these bylaws and, if any proposed nomination or other business is not in compliance with these bylaws, to declare that no action shall be taken on such nomination or other proposal, and such nomination or other proposal shall be disregarded.
(3) For purposes of this Section 2.12: (i) “the date of the proxy statement” shall have the same meaning as “the date of the company's proxy statement released to shareholders” as used in Rule 14a-8(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act, as interpreted by the SEC from time to time; and (ii) “public announcement” shall mean disclosure (A) in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press, Business Wire, PR Newswire or other widely circulated news or wire service or (B) in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the SEC pursuant to the Exchange Act.
(4) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.12, a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 2.12. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall be deemed to affect any right of a stockholder to request inclusion of a proposal in, or the right of the Corporation to omit a proposal from, the Corporation's proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall require disclosure of revocable proxies received by the stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person pursuant to a solicitation of proxies after the filing of an effective Schedule 14A by such stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person under Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act.

Section 2.13. VOTING BY BALLOT . Voting on any question or in any election may be viva voce unless the presiding officer shall order, or any stockholder shall demand, that voting be by ballot.

Section 2.14. CONTROL SHARE ACT . Notwithstanding any other provision of the charter or these bylaws, Title 3, Subtitle 7 of the MGCL (or any successor statute) shall not apply to any acquisition by any person of shares of stock of the Corporation.

Section 2.15. BUSINESS COMBINATION ACT . By virtue of resolutions adopted by the board of directors prior to or at the time of adoption of these bylaws, any “business combination” (as defined in Section 3-601(e) of the MGCL) involving the Corporation is exempt from the provisions of Subtitle 6 of Title 3 of the MGCL entitled “Special Voting Requirements,” including, but not limited to, the provisions of Section 3-602 of such Subtitle. The board of directors may not revoke, alter or amend such resolution or otherwise adopt any resolution that is inconsistent with such resolution without the affirmative vote of a majority of





the votes cast on the matter by the holders of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation.

Section 2.16. STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN . The Corporation shall seek stockholder approval prior to its adoption of a Rights Plan unless the board of directors determines that, under the circumstances existing at the time, it is in the best interests of the stockholders to adopt a Rights Plan without delay. If a Rights Plan is adopted or extended by the board of directors without prior stockholder approval, such plan must provide that it will expire unless ratified by the stockholders within one year of adoption or extension. As used in this section, the term “Rights Plan” refers generally to any plan providing for the distribution of preferred shares, rights, warrants, options or debt instruments to the stockholders of the Corporation, designed to assist the board of directors in the exercise of its fiduciary duties in connection with actual or potential unsolicited takeover proposals or significant share accumulations by conferring certain rights to stockholders upon the occurrence of a “triggering event” such as a tender offer or third-party acquisition of a specified percentage of shares.

ARTICLE III

DIRECTORS

Section 3.01. GENERAL POWERS . The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of its board of directors.

Section 3.02. NUMBER, TENURE AND RESIGNATIONS . At any regular meeting or at any special meeting called for that purpose, a majority of the members then serving on the board of directors may establish, increase, or decrease the number of directors, provided that, except as otherwise provided in the charter, the number thereof shall never be less than the minimum number required by the MGCL or the charter (whichever is greater), nor more than the maximum number of directors set forth in the charter, and further provided that, except as may be provided in the terms of any preferred stock issued by the Corporation, the tenure of office of a director shall not be affected by any decrease in the number of directors. Any director of the Corporation may resign at any time by delivering his or her resignation to the board of directors, the chairman of the board of directors or the secretary. Any resignation shall take effect immediately upon its receipt or at such later time specified in the resignation. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation.

Section 3.03. ANNUAL AND REGULAR MEETINGS . An annual meeting of the board of directors shall be held immediately after and at the same place as the annual meeting of stockholders, no notice other than this Bylaw being necessary. In the event such meeting is not so held, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the board of directors. The board of directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place, either within or without the State of Maryland, for the holding of regular meetings of the board of directors without other notice than such resolution.

Section 3.04. SPECIAL MEETINGS . Special meetings of the board of directors may be called by or at the request of the chairman of the board, president or by a majority of the board of directors then in office. The person or persons authorized to call special meetings of the board of directors may fix any place, either within or without the State of Maryland, as the place for holding any special meeting of the board of directors called by them. The board of directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place for the holding of special meetings of the board of directors without other notice than such resolution.






Section 3.05. NOTICE . Notice of any special meeting of the board of directors shall be delivered personally, or by telephone, electronic mail, facsimile transmission, United States mail, or courier to each director at his business or residence address. Notice by personal delivery, telephone, electronic mail, or facsimile transmission shall be given at least two days prior to the meeting. Notice by United States mail shall be given at least five days prior to the meeting and shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail properly addressed, with postage prepaid thereon. Telephone notice shall be deemed to be given when the director or his agent is personally given such notice in a telephone call to which he or his agent is a party. Electronic mail notice shall be deemed to be given upon transmission of the message to the electronic mail address given to the Corporation by the director. Facsimile transmission notice shall be deemed to be given upon completion of the transmission of the message to the number given to the Corporation by the director and receipt of a completed answer-back indicating receipt. Notice by courier shall be deemed to be given when deposited with or delivered to a courier properly addressed. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any annual, regular or special meeting of the board of directors need be stated in the notice, unless specifically required by statute or these bylaws.

Section 3.06. QUORUM . A majority of the directors then serving shall constitute a quorum for transaction of business at any meeting of the board of directors, provided that if less than a majority of such directors are present at said meeting, a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice, and provided further that, if pursuant to the charter or these bylaws, the vote of a majority of a particular group of directors is required for action, a quorum must also include a majority of such group. The directors present at a meeting which has been duly called and convened may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough directors to leave less than a quorum.

Section 3.07. VOTING . The action of the majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the action of the board of directors, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by applicable statute or the charter. If enough directors have withdrawn from a meeting to leave less than a quorum but the meeting is not adjourned, the action of the majority of the directors still present at such meeting shall be the action of the board of directors, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by the MGCL or the charter.

Section 3.08. ORGANIZATION . At each meeting of the board of directors, the chairman of the board or, in the absence of the chairman, the vice chairman of the board, if any, shall act as chairman. In the absence of both the chairman and vice chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or in the absence of the chief executive officer, the president or in the absence of the president, a director chosen by a majority of the directors present, shall act as chairman. The secretary or, in his or her absence, an assistant secretary of the Corporation, or in the absence of the secretary and all assistant secretaries, a person appointed by the chairman, shall act as secretary of the meeting.

Section 3.09. ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT OR BY ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION; INFORMAL ACTION . Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent to such action is given in writing or by electronic transmission by each director, and such consent is filed in paper or electronic form with the minutes of proceedings of the board of directors.

Section 3.10. TELEPHONE MEETINGS . Directors may participate in a meeting of the board of directors by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.






Section 3.11. REMOVAL . At any meeting of stockholders called expressly, but not necessarily solely, for that purpose, any director or the entire board of directors may be removed, with or without cause, by a vote of the holders of a majority of the shares then entitled to vote on the election of directors.

Section 3.12. VACANCIES . If for any reason any or all the directors cease to be directors, such event shall not terminate the Corporation or affect these bylaws or the powers of the remaining directors hereunder (even if fewer than the statutory minimum remain) Any vacancy on the board of directors for any cause shall be filled by a majority of the remaining directors, although such majority is less than a quorum. Any individual so elected as a director shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his or her successor is elected and qualifies.

Section 3.13. COMPENSATION . The directors may, in the discretion of the entire board of directors, receive compensation for their services as directors, including but not limited to fixed sums per meeting and/or per visit to real property or other facilities owned or leased by the Corporation, and/or for any service or activity performed or engaged in as directors on behalf of the Corporation. Directors may be reimbursed for expenses of attendance, if any, at each annual, regular or special meeting of the board of directors or of any committee thereof and for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, if any, in connection with each such meeting, property visit, and/or other service or activity they performed or engaged in as directors on behalf of the Corporation. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

Section 3.14. LOSS OF DEPOSITS . No director shall be liable for any loss which may occur by reason of the failure of the bank, trust company, savings and loan association, or other institution with whom monies or stock have been deposited.

Section 3.15. SURETY BONDS . Unless required by law, no director shall be obligated to give any bond or surety or other security for the performance of any of his duties.

Section 3.16. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS . The directors shall have no responsibility to devote their full time to the affairs of the Corporation. Any director or officer of the Corporation, in his personal capacity or in a capacity as an affiliate, employee, or agent of any other person, or otherwise, may have business interests and engage in business activities similar to, in addition to, or in competition with those of or relating to the Corporation, subject to the provisions of the charter.

ARTICLE IV

COMMITTEES

Section 4.01. NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS . The board of directors may appoint from among its members an Executive Committee, an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee, a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and other committees composed of at least one director.

Section 4.02. POWERS . The board of directors may delegate to committees appointed under Section 4.01 of this Article any of the powers of the board of directors, except as prohibited by law.

Section 4.03. COMPOSITION . Such committees shall serve at the pleasure of the board of directors. The members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, Audit Committee and Compensation Committee shall at all times consist solely of independent directors, and the majority of the members of all committees shall be independent directors.






Section 4.04. MEETINGS . Notice of committee meetings shall be given in the same manner as notice for special or regular meetings of the board of directors. A majority of the members of the committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the committee. Except as provided in this charter, the act of a majority of the committee members present at a meeting shall be the act of such committee. The board of directors may designate a chairman of any committee, and such chairman or, in the absence of a chairman, any two members of any committee may fix the time and place of its meeting unless the board shall otherwise provide. In the absence of any member of any such committee, the members thereof present at any meeting, whether or not they constitute a quorum, may appoint another director to act in the place of such absent member. Each committee shall keep minutes of its proceedings.

Section 4.05. TELEPHONE MEETINGS . Members of a committee of the board of directors may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

Section 4.06. ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT; INFORMAL ACTION . Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of a committee of the board of directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing to such action is signed by each member of the committee and such written consent is filed with the minutes of proceedings of such committee.

Section 4.07. VACANCIES . Subject to the provisions hereof, the board of directors shall have the power at any time to change the membership of any committee, to fill all vacancies, to designate alternate members to replace any absent or disqualified member or to dissolve any such committee.

ARTICLE V

OFFICERS

Section 5.01. GENERAL PROVISIONS . The officers of the Corporation shall include a president, a secretary and a treasurer and may include a chairman of the board, a vice chairman of the board, one or more vice presidents, a chief operating officer, a chief financial officer, one or more assistant secretaries and one or more assistant treasurers. In addition, the board of directors may from time to time appoint such other officers with such powers and duties as they shall deem necessary or desirable. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected annually by the board of directors at the first meeting of the board of directors held after each annual meeting of stockholders, except that the president may appoint one or more vice presidents, assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers. If the election of officers shall not be held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as may be convenient. Each officer shall hold office until his successor is elected and qualifies or until his death, resignation or removal in the manner hereinafter provided. Any two or more offices, except president and vice president, may be held by the same person. In its discretion, the board of directors may leave unfilled any office except that of president, treasurer and secretary. Election of an officer or agent shall not of itself create contract rights between the Corporation and such officer or agent.

Section 5.02. REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION . Any officer or agent of the Corporation may be removed by the board of directors if in its judgment the best interests of the Corporation would be served thereby, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Any officer of the Corporation may resign at any time by giving written notice of his resignation to the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the president or the secretary. Any resignation shall take effect at any time subsequent to the time specified therein or, if the time when it shall become effective is not specified therein, immediately upon its receipt. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it





effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation. Such resignation shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the Corporation.

Section 5.03. VACANCIES . A vacancy in any office may be filled by the board of directors for the balance of the term.

Section 5.04. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER . The board of directors may designate a chief executive officer. In the absence of such designation, the president shall be the chief executive officer of the Corporation. The chief executive officer shall have general responsibility for implementation of the policies of the Corporation, as determined by the board of directors, and for the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation.

Section 5.05. CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER . The board of directors may designate a chief operating officer. The chief operating officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the board of directors or the chief executive officer.

Section 5.06. CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER . The board of directors may designate a chief financial officer. The chief financial officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the board of directors or the chief executive officer.

Section 5.07. CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD . The board of directors may designate a chairman of the board, who shall not solely by reason of these bylaws, be an officer of the Corporation. The board of directors may designate the chairman of the board as an executive or non-executive chairman. The chairman of the board shall preside over the meetings of the board of directors and of the stockholders at which he or she shall be present. The chairman of the board shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him or her by the board of directors.

Section 5.08. PRESIDENT . In the absence of a chief executive officer, the president shall in general supervise and control all of the business and affairs of the Corporation. In the absence of a designation of a chief operating officer by the board of directors, the president shall be the chief operating officer. He may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the board of directors or by these bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Corporation or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed; and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of president and such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors from time to time.

Section 5.09. VICE PRESIDENTS . In the absence of the president or in the event of a vacancy in such office, the vice president (or in the event there be more than one vice president, the vice presidents in the order designated at the time of their election or, in the absence of any designation, then in the order of their election) shall perform the duties of the president and when so acting shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the president; and shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the president or by the board of directors. The board of directors may designate one or more vice presidents as executive vice president or as vice president for particular areas of responsibility.

Section 5.10. SECRETARY . The secretary shall (a) keep the minutes of the proceedings of the stockholders, the board of directors and committees of the board of directors in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these bylaws or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the corporate records and of the seal of the Corporation; (d) keep a register of the post office address of each stockholder which shall be furnished to the secretary by such





stockholder; (e) have general charge of the share transfer books of the Corporation; and (f) in general perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the chief executive officer, the president or by the board of directors.

Section 5.11. TREASURER . The treasurer shall have the custody of the funds and securities of the Corporation and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the board of directors. In the absence of a designation of a chief financial officer by the board of directors, the treasurer shall be the chief financial officer of the Corporation.

The treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the board of directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the president and board of directors, at the regular meetings of the board of directors or whenever it may so require, an account of all his transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.

If required by the board of directors, the treasurer shall give the Corporation a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the board of directors for the faithful performance of the duties of his office and for the restoration to the Corporation, in case of his death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers, moneys and other property of whatever kind in his possession or under his control belonging to the Corporation.

Section 5.12. ASSISTANT SECRETARIES AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS . The assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers, in general, shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the secretary or treasurer, respectively, or by the president or the board of directors. The assistant treasurers shall, if required by the board of directors, give bonds for the faithful performance of their duties in such sums and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the board of directors.

Section 5.13. SALARIES . The salaries and other compensation of the officers shall be fixed from time to time by the board of directors and no officer shall be prevented from receiving such salary or other compensation by reason of the fact that he is also a director.

ARTICLE VI

CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

Section 6.01. CONTRACTS . The board of directors may authorize any officer or agent to enter into any contract or to execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Any agreement, deed, mortgage, lease or other document executed by one or more of the directors or by an authorized person shall be valid and binding upon the board of directors and upon the Corporation when authorized or ratified by action of the board of directors.

Section 6.02. CHECKS AND DRAFTS . All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or agent of the Corporation in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the board of directors.

Section 6.03. DEPOSITS . All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the board of directors may designate.






ARTICLE VII

STOCK

Section 7.01. CERTIFICATES . Except as may be otherwise provided by the board of directors, stockholders of the Corporation are not entitled to certificates representing the shares of stock held by them. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock represented by certificates, such certificates shall be in such form as prescribed by the board of directors or a duly authorized officer, shall contain the statements and information required by the MGCL and shall be signed by the officers of the Corporation in any manner permitted by the MGCL. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock without certificates, to the extent then required by the MGCL, the Corporation shall provide to the record holders of such shares a written statement of the information required by the MGCL to be included on stock certificates. There shall be no differences in the rights and obligations of stockholders based on whether or not their shares are represented by certificates.

Section 7.02. TRANSFERS; REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS . Transfers of shares of any class of stock will be subject in all respects to the charter and all of the terms and conditions contained therein. The Corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share of stock as the holder in fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of the State of Maryland.

Section 7.03. LOST, STOLEN, OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATES . The Corporation shall issue a new certificate in place of any certificate for shares previously issued if the registered owner of the certificate satisfies the following requirements:

(a) Claim . The registered owner makes proof in affidavit form that a previously issued certificate for shares has been lost, destroyed, or stolen;

(b) Timely Request . The registered owner requests the issuance of a new certificate before the Corporation has notice that the certificate has been acquired by a purchaser for value in good faith and without notice of an adverse claim;

(c) Bond . The registered owner gives a bond in such form, and with such surety or sureties, with fixed or open penalty, as an officer designated by the board of directors may direct, in his or her discretion, to indemnify the Corporation (and its transfer agent and registrar, if any) against any claim that may be made on account of the alleged loss, destruction, or theft of the certificate; and

(d) Other Requirements . The registered owner satisfies any other reasonable requirements imposed by the board of directors.

When a certificate has been lost, destroyed or stolen and the stockholder of record fails to notify the Corporation within a reasonable time after he has notice of it, if the Corporation registers a transfer of the shares represented by the certificate before receiving such notification, the stockholder of record is precluded from making any claim against the Corporation for the transfer or for a new certificate.

Section 7.04. CLOSING OF TRANSFER BOOKS OR FIXING OF RECORD DATE . The board of directors may (i) set, in advance, a record date for the purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or determining stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any other rights, or in order to make a determination of stockholders for any other proper purpose, (such record date, in any case, may not be prior to the close of business on the day the





record date is fixed and shall be not more than 90 days before the date on which the meeting or particular action requiring such determination of stockholders of record is to be held or taken); or (ii) in lieu of fixing a record date, direct that the stock transfer books be closed for a period not greater than 20 days. In the case of a meeting of the stockholders, the record date or the date set for the closing of the stock transfer books shall be at least ten days before the date of such meeting.

If no record date is fixed and stock transfer books are not closed for the determination of stockholders, (i) the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be the later of (a) the close of business on the day on which the notice of meeting is mailed or (b) the 30th day before the meeting; and (ii) the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend or an allotment of any other rights shall be the close of business on the day on which the resolution of the board of directors declaring the dividend or allotment of rights is adopted, provided that the payment or allotment may not be made more than 60 days after the date on which such resolution is adopted.

When a determination of stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders has been made as provided in this section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof, except when (i) the determination has been made through the closing of the transfer books and the stated period of closing has expired or (ii) the meeting is adjourned to a date more than 120 days after the record date fixed for the original meeting, in either of which case a new record date shall be determined as set forth herein.

Section 7.05. STOCK LEDGER . The Corporation shall maintain at one or more of its principal offices or at the office of its counsel, accountants, or transfer agent, an original or duplicate share ledger containing the name and address of each stockholder and the number of shares of each class held by such stockholder.

Section 7.06. FRACTIONAL STOCK; ISSUANCE OF UNITS . The board of directors may authorize the Corporation to issue fractional stock or provide for the issuance of scrip, all on such terms and under such conditions as they may determine. Notwithstanding any other provision of the charter or these bylaws, the board of directors may issue units consisting of different securities of the Corporation. Any security issued in a unit shall have the same characteristics as any identical securities issued by the Corporation, except that the board of directors may provide that for a specified period securities of the Corporation issued in such unit may be transferred on the books of the Corporation only in such unit.

ARTICLE VIII

ACCOUNTING YEAR

The board of directors shall have the power, from time to time, to fix the fiscal year of the Corporation by a duly adopted resolution.

ARTICLE IX

DISTRIBUTIONS

Section 9.01. AUTHORIZATION . Dividends and other distributions upon the stock of the Corporation may be authorized by the board of directors, subject to the provisions of law and the charter. Dividends and other distributions may be paid in cash, property or stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions of law and the charter.

Section 9.02. CONTINGENCIES . Before payment of any dividends or other distributions, there may be set aside out of any assets of the Corporation available for dividends or other distributions such sum or





sums as the board of directors may from time to time, in its absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve fund for contingencies, for equalizing any property of the Corporation or for such other purpose as the board of directors shall determine to be in the best interest of the Corporation, and the board of directors may modify or abolish any such reserve.

ARTICLE X

INVESTMENT POLICY

Subject to the provisions of the charter, the board of directors may from time to time adopt, amend, revise or terminate any policy or policies with respect to investments by the Corporation as it shall deem appropriate in its sole discretion.

ARTICLE XI

SEAL

Section 11.01. SEAL . The board of directors may authorize the adoption of a seal by the Corporation. The seal shall contain the name of the Corporation and the year of its incorporation and the words “Incorporated Maryland.” The board of directors may authorize one or more duplicate seals and provide for the custody thereof.

Section 11.02. AFFIXING SEAL . Whenever the Corporation is permitted or required to affix its seal to a document, it shall be sufficient to meet the requirements of any law, rule or regulation relating to a seal to place “[SEAL]” adjacent to the signature of the person authorized to execute the document on behalf of the Corporation.

ARTICLE XII

WAIVER OF NOTICE

Whenever any notice is required to be given pursuant to the charter or these bylaws or pursuant to applicable law, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Neither the business to be transacted at nor the purpose of any meeting need be set forth in the waiver of notice, unless specifically required by statute. The attendance of any person at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where such person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

ARTICLE XIII

AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

The Board of Directors shall have the exclusive power to adopt, alter or repeal any provision of these bylaws and to make new bylaws, provided , however , that Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 of Article II of these bylaws may not be altered, amended or repealed except by the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the matter by the holders of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the provision in the preceding sentence governing the amendment of Section 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 of Article II of these bylaws may not be altered, amended or repealed except by the affirmative vote of a majority of all votes entitled to be cast by the holders of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation.




SECOND THIRD AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

OF

COLUMBIA PROPERTY TRUST, INC.

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

Section 1.01. PRINCIPAL OFFICES . The principal office of Columbia Property Trust, Inc. (the “Corporation”) shall be located at such place or places as the board of directors may designate from time to time.

Section 1.02. ADDITIONAL OFFICES . The Corporation may have additional offices at such places as the board of directors may from time to time determine or otherwise as the business of the Corporation may require.

ARTICLE II

MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

Section 2.01. PLACE . All meetings of stockholders shall be held at a principal office of the Corporation or at such other place as shall be stated in the notice of the meeting.

Section 2.02. ANNUAL MEETING . An annual meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors and the transaction of any business within the powers of the Corporation shall be held on such day date and at the time and place as the board of directors may determine.

Section 2.03. SPECIAL MEETINGS . Special meetings of the stockholders may be called by: (i) the president; (ii) the board of directors, (iii) a majority of the Independent Directors, as defined in the Corporation's charter (the “charter”); or (iv) upon the written request to the secretary of the Corporation , the holders of shares entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting whereby such written request states the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted upon at such meeting. Unless requested by the stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting, a special meeting need not be called to consider any matter which is substantially the same as a matter voted on at any special meeting of the stockholders held during the preceding twelve months.
Section 2.03. SPECIAL MEETINGS.
(a) General. Each of the chairman of the board of directors, the chief executive officer, the president and the board of directors may call a special meeting of stockholders. Except as provided in Section 2.03(b)(4), a special meeting of stockholders shall be held on the date and at the time and place set by whoever has called the meeting. Subject to Section 2.03(b), a special meeting of stockholders shall also be called by the secretary of the Corporation to act on any matter that may properly be considered at a special meeting of stockholders upon the written request of stockholders entitled to cast not less than a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on such matter at such meeting.
(b) Stockholder-Requested Special Meetings.
(1) Any stockholder of record seeking to have stockholders request a special meeting shall, by sending written notice in proper form to the secretary of the Corporation (the “Record Date Request





Notice”) at the principal executive office of the Corporation by registered mail, return receipt requested, request the board of directors to fix a record date to determine the stockholders entitled to request a special meeting (the “Request Record Date”). To be in proper form, the Record Date Request Notice shall (i) set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at it , (ii) be signed by one or more stockholders of record as of the date of signature (or his, her or their agent or agents duly authorized in a writing accompanying the Record Date Request Notice), (iii) bear the date of signature of each such stockholder (or such agent) and (iv) set forth all information relating to each such stockholder and each matter proposed to be acted on at the special meeting that would be required to be disclosed in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the election of directors in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or would otherwise be required in connection with such a solicitation, in each case pursuant to Regulation l4A (or any successor provision) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (the “Exchange Act”). Upon receiving the Record Date Request Notice, the board of directors may fix a Request Record Date. The Request Record Date shall not precede and shall not be more than 10 days after the close of business on the date on which the resolution fixing the Request Record Date is adopted by the board of directors. If the board of directors , within 10 days after the date on which a valid Record Date Request Notice is received, fails to adopt a resolution fixing the Request Record Date, the Request Record Date shall be the close of business on the 10th day after the first date on which such Record Date Request Notice is received by the secretary.

(2) In order for any stockholder to request a special meeting to act on any matter that may properly be considered at a special meeting of stockholders, one or more written requests for a special meeting (collectively, the “Special Meeting Request”) in proper form and signed by stockholders of record (or their agents duly authorized in a writing accompanying the request) as of the Request Record Date entitled to cast not less than a majority of all of the votes entitled to be cast on such matter at such meeting (the “Special Meeting Percentage”) shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation. To be in proper form, the Special Meeting Request shall (i) set forth the purpose of the meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at it (which shall be limited to those lawful matters set forth in the Record Date Request Notice received by the secretary), including the text of the proposal or business (including the text of any resolutions proposed for consideration), (ii) bear the date of signature of each such stockholder (or such agent) signing the Special Meeting Request, (iii) set forth (A) the name and address, as they appear in the Corporation's books , of each stockholder signing such request (or on whose behalf the Special Meeting Request is signed), (B) the class, series and number of all shares of stock of the Corporation which are owned (beneficially or of record) by each such stockholder and (C) the nominee holder for, and number of, shares of stock of the Corporation owned beneficially but not of record by such stockholder , (iv) be sent to the secretary by registered mail, return receipt requested, and (v) be received by the secretary within 60 days after the Request Record Date. Any requesting stockholder (or agent duly authorized in a writing accompanying the revocation of the Special Meeting Request) may revoke his, her or its request for a special meeting at any time by written revocation delivered to the secretary.
(3) The secretary shall inform the requesting stockholders of the reasonably estimated cost of preparing and mailing or delivering the notice of the special meeting (including the Corporation's proxy materials). The secretary shall not be required to call a special meeting upon stockholder request and such meeting shall not be held unless, in addition to the documents required by Section 2.03(b)(2), the secretary receives payment of such reasonably estimated cost prior to the preparation and mailing or delivery of such notice of the meeting.
(4) In the case of any special meeting called by the secretary upon the request of stockholders (a “Stockholder-Requested Meeting”), such meeting shall be held at such place, date and time





as may be designated by the board of directors; provided, however , that the date of any Stockholder-Requested Meeting shall be not more than 90 days after the record date for such meeting (the “Meeting Record Date”); and provided further that if the board of directors fails to designate, within 10 days after the date that a valid Special Meeting Request is actually received by the secretary (the “Delivery Date”), a date and time for a Stockholder-Requested Meeting, then such meeting shall be held at 2:00 p.m., local time, on the 90th day after the Meeting Record Date or, if such 90th day is not a Business Day (as defined below), on the first preceding Business Day; and provided further that in the event that the board of directors fails to designate a place for a Stockholder-Requested Meeting within 10 days after the Delivery Date, then such meeting shall be held at the principal executive office of the Corporation. In fixing a date for a Stockholder-Requested Meeting, the board of directors may consider such factors as it deems relevant, including, without limitation, the nature of the matters to be considered, the facts and circumstances surrounding any request for the meeting and any plan of the board of directors to call an annual meeting or a special meeting. In the case of any Stockholder-Requested Meeting, if the board of directors fails to fix a Meeting Record Date that is a date within 30 days after the Delivery Date, then the close of business on the 30th day after the Delivery Date shall be the Meeting Record Date. The board of directors may revoke the notice for any Stockholder-Requested Meeting in the event that the requesting stockholders fail to comply with the provisions of Section 2.03(b)(3). Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in these bylaws, the board of directors may submit its own proposal or proposals for consideration at any such special meeting.
(5) If written revocations of the Special Meeting Request have been delivered to the secretary and the result is that stockholders of record (or their agents duly authorized in writing), as of the Request Record Date, entitled to cast less than the Special Meeting Percentage have delivered, and not revoked, requests for a special meeting on the matter to the secretary: (i) if the notice of meeting has not already been sent to the stockholders of the Corporation, the secretary shall refrain from sending the notice of the meeting and shall send to all requesting stockholders who have not revoked such requests written notice of any revocation of a request for a special meeting on the matter, or (ii) if the notice of meeting has been sent to the stockholders of the Corporation, and if the secretary first sends to all requesting stockholders who have not revoked requests for a special meeting on the matter written notice of any revocation of a request for the special meeting and written notice of the Corporation's intention to revoke the notice of and to cancel the meeting or for the chairman of the meeting to adjourn the meeting without action on the matter, (A) the secretary may revoke the notice of and cancel the meeting at any time before 10 days before the commencement of the meeting or (B) the chairman of the meeting may call the meeting to order and adjourn the meeting without acting on the matter. Any request for a special meeting received after a revocation by the secretary of a notice of a meeting shall be considered a request for a new special meeting.
(6) The chairman of the board of directors, chief executive officer, the president or the board of directors may appoint independent inspectors of elections to act as the agent of the Corporation for the purpose of promptly performing a ministerial review of the validity of any purported Special Meeting Request received by the secretary. For the purpose of permitting the inspectors to perform such review, no such purported Special Meeting Request shall be deemed to have been received by the secretary until the earlier of (i) five Business Days after actual receipt by the secretary of such purported request and (ii) such date as the independent inspectors certify to the Corporation that the valid requests received by the secretary represent, as of the Request Record Date, stockholders of record entitled to cast not less than the Special Meeting Percentage. Nothing contained in this paragraph (6) shall in any way be construed to suggest or imply that the Corporation or any stockholder shall not be entitled to contest the validity of any request, whether during or after such five Business Day period, or to take any other action (including, without limitation, the commencement, prosecution or defense of any litigation with respect thereto, and the seeking of injunctive relief in such litigation).





(7) The secretary shall not accept, and the secretary and the Corporation shall consider ineffective, any request from any stockholder to hold a special meeting or to establish a Request Record Date or Meeting Record Date that (i) does not comply with this Section 2.03 or (ii) proposes or includes an item of business to be transacted at such special meeting that is not a proper subject for stockholder action under the charter of the Corporation, these bylaws or applicable law.
(8) For purposes of these bylaws, “Business Day” shall mean any day other than a Saturday, a Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in the State of New York or the State of Maryland are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

Section 2.04. NOTICE FOR MEETINGS . Except as provided otherwise in Section 2.03 of this Article II, the secretary shall, not less than ten nor more than 90 days before each meeting of stockholders, give to each stockholder entitled to vote at the meeting and each other stockholder entitled to notice of the meeting, written or printed notice stating the time and place of the meeting and, in the case of a special meeting or as otherwise required by the Maryland General Corporation Law (the “MGCL”), the purpose of the meeting. Notice shall be deemed delivered to a stockholder upon being: (i) personally delivered to the stockholder; (ii) left at the stockholder's residence or usual place of business; (iii) mailed to the stockholder at the stockholder's address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, in which case such notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail with postage prepaid thereon; or (iv) transmitted to the stockholder by electronic mail to any electronic mail address of the stockholder or by any other electronic means ; or (v) any other means permitted by applicable law .

Section 2.05. SCOPE OF NOTICE . Any business of the Corporation may be transacted at an annual meeting of stockholders without being specifically designated in the notice, except as otherwise set forth in Section 2.12(a) of this Article II and except for such business as is required by the MGCL or any other relevant statute to be stated in such notice. No business shall be transacted at a special meeting of stockholders except as specifically designated in the notice.

Section 2.06. ORGANIZATION AND CONDUCT . Every meeting of stockholders shall be conducted by an individual appointed by the board of directors to be chairman of the meeting or, in the absence of such appointment, by the chairman of the board or, in the case of a vacancy in the office or absence of the chairman of the board, by one of the following officers present at the meeting: the vice chairman of the board, if there be one, the president, the vice presidents in their order of rank and seniority, or, in the absence of such officers, a chairman chosen by the stockholders by the vote of a majority of the votes cast by stockholders present in person or by proxy. The secretary, or, in the secretary's absence, an assistant secretary, or in the absence of both the secretary and assistant secretaries, a person appointed by the board of directors or, in the absence of such appointment, a person appointed by the chairman of the meeting shall act as secretary. In the event that the secretary presides at a meeting of the stockholders, an assistant secretary shall record the minutes of the meeting. The order of business and all other matters of procedure at any meeting of stockholders shall be determined by the chairman of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting may prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and take such action as, in the discretion of such chairman, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation, (a) restricting admission to the time set for the commencement of the meeting; (b) limiting attendance at the meeting to stockholders of record of the Corporation, their duly authorized proxies or other such persons as the chairman of the meeting may determine; (c) limiting participation at the meeting on any matter to stockholders of record of the Corporation entitled to vote on such matter, their duly authorized proxies or other such persons as the chairman of the meeting may determine; (d) limiting the time allotted to questions or comments by participants; (e) maintaining order and security at the meeting; (f) removing any stockholder who refuses to comply with meeting procedures, rules or guidelines as set forth by the chairman of the meeting; and (g) recessing or adjourning the meeting to a later date and time and place announced at the meeting. Unless otherwise





determined by the chairman of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.

Section 2.07. QUORUM; ADJOURNMENT . At any meeting of the stockholders, the presence in person or by proxy of stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting shall constitute a quorum except as otherwise provided by law, the charter or these bylaws. If a quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the stockholders, the stockholders entitled to vote at such meeting, present in person or by proxy, shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time to a date not more than 120 days after the original record date without notice other than announcement at the meeting. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum is present, any business may be transacted that might have been transacted at the meeting as originally noticed.

The stockholders present either in person or by proxy, at a meeting which has been duly called and convened, may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.

Section 2.08. VOTING . A plurality of all the votes cast by the stockholders present in person or by proxy at an annual meeting at which a quorum is present may, without the necessity for concurrence by the board of directors, vote to elect a director. Each share may be voted for as many individuals as there are directors to be elected and for whose election the share is entitled to be voted. Except as otherwise required by law, the charter or these bylaws, a majority of the votes cast at a meeting of the stockholders duly called and at which a quorum is present shall be sufficient to approve any other matter which may properly come before the meeting. Unless otherwise provided in the charter, each outstanding share, regardless of class, shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of the stockholders.

Section 2.09. PROXIES . A stockholder may cast the votes entitled to be cast by the shares of stock owned of record by the stockholder in person or by proxy executed by the stockholder or by the stockholder's duly authorized agent in any manner permitted by law. Such proxy or evidence of authorization of such proxy shall be filed with the secretary of the Corporation before or at the time of the meeting. No proxy shall be valid after eleven months from the date of its execution, unless otherwise provided in the proxy.

Section 2.10. VOTING OF STOCK BY CERTAIN HOLDERS . Stock registered in the name of a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, if entitled to be voted, may be voted by the president, a vice president, a general partner, or trustee thereof, as the case may be, or a proxy appointed by any of the foregoing individuals, unless some other person who has been appointed to vote such stock pursuant to a bylaw or a resolution of the governing body of such corporation or other entity or agreement of the partners of a partnership presents a certified copy of such bylaw, resolution or agreement, in which case such person may vote such stock. Any director or other fiduciary may vote stock registered in his name as such fiduciary, either in person or by proxy.

Shares of the Corporation's stock owned directly or indirectly by it shall not be voted at any meeting and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares entitled to be voted at any given time, unless they are held by it in a fiduciary capacity, in which case, subject to the terms of the charter, they may be voted and shall be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any given time.

The board of directors may adopt by resolution a procedure by which a stockholder may certify in writing to the Corporation that any shares of stock registered in the name of the stockholder are held for the account of a specified person other than the stockholder. The resolution shall set forth the class of stockholders who may make the certification, the purpose for which the certification may be made, the form of certification





and the information to be contained in it; if the certification is with respect to a record date or closing of the stock transfer books, the time after the record date or closing of the stock transfer books within which the certification must be received by the Corporation; and any other provisions with respect to the procedure which the board of directors considers necessary or desirable. On receipt of such certification, the person specified in the certification shall be regarded as, for the purposes set forth in the certification, the stockholder of record of the specified stock in place of the stockholder who makes the certification.

Section 2.11. INSPECTORS .

(a) The board of directors or the chairman of the meeting may, but need not, appoint one or more individual inspectors or one or more entities that designate individuals as inspectors to act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof. If an inspector or inspectors are not appointed, the person presiding at the meeting may, but need not, appoint one or more inspectors. In case any person appointed as an inspector fails to appear or act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment made by the board of directors in advance of the meeting or at the meeting by the chairman of the meeting.

(b) The inspectors, if any, shall determine the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, the validity and effect of proxies, and shall receive votes, ballots or consents, hear and determine all challenges and questions arising in connection with the right to vote, count and tabulate all votes, ballots or consents, determine the result, and do such acts as are proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all stockholders. Each such report shall be in writing and signed by him or her or by a majority of them if there is more than one inspector acting at such meeting. If there is more than one inspector, the report of a majority shall be the report of the inspectors. The report of the inspector or inspectors on the number of shares represented at the meeting and the results of the voting shall be prima facie evidence thereof.

Section 2.12. NOMINATIONS AND STOCKHOLDER BUSINESS .
(a) Annual Meetings of Stockholders .
(1) Nominations of persons individuals for election to the board of directors and the proposal of other business to be considered by the stockholders may only be made at an annual meeting of stockholders ( A i ) pursuant to the Corporation's notice of such meeting ; ( B or any supplement thereto ), ( ii ) by or at the direction of the board of directors ; or ( C iii ) by any stockholder of the Corporation who (i) was a stockholder of record both at the time of giving of notice by the stockholder as provided for in this Section 2.12(a) and at the time of the annual meeting in question; (ii) , who is entitled to vote at such the meeting ; and (iii) in the election of each individual so nominated or on any such other business and who has complied with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.12(a). Clause (iii) of the immediately preceding sentence shall be the sole and exclusive means for a stockholder to make nominations or other business proposals before an annual meeting of stockholders (other than matters properly brought under, and to the extent required by, Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act and included in the Corporation's notice of meeting).
(2) For nominations Without qualification or limitation, subject to Section 2.12(c)(4), for any nomination or other business to be properly brought at before an annual meeting of stockholders by a stockholder pursuant to this paragraph Section 2.12 (a)( 2) or paragraph (a)( 1) of this Section 2.12 (iii) , the stockholder must give have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Corporation and any such other business must otherwise be a proper matter for action by the stockholders . To be timely, a stockholder's notice shall set forth all information required under this Section 2.12 and shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not less than 45 days earlier than the 150th day nor later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the date of mailing





of the notice the proxy statement (as defined in Section 2.12(c)(3) of this Article II)  for the preceding year's annual meeting; provided , however , that in the event that the date of the date of mailing of the notice for the annual meeting is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days from the first anniversary of the date of mailing of the notice for the preceding year's annual meeting, in order for notice by the stockholder to be timely , such notice must be so delivered not later earlier than the close of business on the later of the 45 150 th day prior to the date of mailing of the notice for such annual meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the later of the 120th day prior to the date of such annual meeting, as originally convened , or the 10th day following the day on which disclosure public announcement of the date of mailing of the notice for such meeting is first made. In no event shall the The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder's notice as described above. Such stockholder's notice shall set forth
(3) A stockholder's notice described in Section 2.12(a)(2) shall set forth:
( A i ) as to each person individual whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or re-election reelection as a director ( i) the name, age, business address, and residence address of such person; (ii) the class and number of shares of stock of the Corporation that are beneficially owned by such person; and (iii) all other each, a “Proposed Nominee”), all information relating to such person that is the Proposed Nominee that would be required to be disclosed in solicitations connection with the solicitation of proxies for the election of directors the Proposed Nominee as a director in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or is would otherwise be required in connection with such solicitation, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, ;
as amended (the “Exchange Act”) (including such person's written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected); (B ( ii ) as to any other business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, (i) a brief description of the such business desired to be brought before the meeting; (ii) the , the stockholder's reasons for conducting proposing such business at the meeting ; and (iii) any material interest in such business that such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the proposal is made, may have; and (C ) as to the stockholder giving the notice and the beneficial owner, if any, on whose behalf the nomination or proposal is made, (i) the name and address of such stockholder and beneficial owner, if any, as such appears on the Corporation's books ; and (ii) the number of shares of each class of stock of the Corporation which are owned beneficially and of record by such stockholder and such beneficial owner. or any Stockholder Associated Person (as defined below), individually or in the aggregate, including any anticipated benefit to the stockholder or the Stockholder Associated Person therefrom;
(iii ) as to the stockholder giving the notice , any Proposed Nominee and any Stockholder Associated Person: (A) the class, series and number of all shares of stock or other securities of the Corporation or any affiliate thereof (collectively, the “Company Securities”), if any, which are owned (beneficially or of record) by such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person, the date on which each such Company Security was acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition; (B) any derivative, swap or other transaction or series of transactions engaged in, directly or indirectly, by such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person, the purpose or effect of which is to give such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person economic risk similar to ownership of shares of any class or series of the Corporation, including due to the fact that the value of such derivative, swap, or other transactions are determined by reference to the price, value or volatility of any shares of any class or series of the Corporation, or which derivative, swap or other transactions provide, directly or indirectly, the opportunity to profit from any increase in the price or value of shares of any class or series of the Corporation (“Synthetic Equity Interests”), which Synthetic Equity Interests shall be disclosed





without regard to whether (x) the derivative, swap or other transactions convey any voting rights in such shares to such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person, (y) the derivative, swap or other transactions are required to be, or are capable of being, settled through delivery of such shares or (z) such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person may have entered into other transactions that hedge or mitigate the economic effect of such derivative, swap or other transactions; (C) any proxy, contract, arrangement, understanding or other relationship pursuant to which such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person has a right to vote any shares of any security of the Corporation; (D) any short interest in any security of the Corporation (for purposes of these bylaws, a person shall be deemed to have a short interest in a security if such person directly or indirectly, through any contract, arrangement, understanding, relationship or otherwise, has the opportunity to profit or share in any profit derived from any decrease in the value of the subject security); (E) any rights to dividends on the shares of the Corporation owned beneficially by such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person that are separated or separable from the underlying shares of the Corporation; (F) any proportionate interest in shares of the Corporation or Synthetic Equity Interests held, directly or indirectly, by a general or limited partnership in which such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person is a general partner or, directly or indirectly, beneficially owns an interest in a general partner; (G) any performance-related fees (other than an asset-based fee) that such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person is entitled to based on any increase or decrease in the value of shares of the Corporation, if any, as of the date of such notice, including, without limitation, any such interests held by members of such stockholder's, Proposed Nominee's or Stockholder Associated Person's immediate family sharing the same household (which information required by this subsection (iii) shall be supplemented by such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person and beneficial owner, if any, not later than 10 days after the record date for the meeting to disclose such ownership as of the record date); (H) any substantial interest, direct or indirect (including, without limitation, any existing or prospective commercial, business or contractual relationship with the Corporation), by security holdings or otherwise, of such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person, in the Corporation or any affiliate thereof, other than an interest arising from the ownership of Company Securities where such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person receives no extra or special benefit not shared on a pro rata basis by all other holders of the same class or series; and (I) any other information relating to such stockholder, Proposed Nominee or Stockholder Associated Person and beneficial owner, if any, that would be required to be disclosed in a proxy statement or other filings required to be made in connection with solicitation of proxies for, as applicable, the proposal and/or for the election of directors in a contested election pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) of the Exchange Act;
(iv) as to the stockholder giving the notice, any Stockholder Associated Person with an interest or ownership referred to in clauses (ii) or (iii) of this Section 2.12(a)(3) and any Proposed Nominee: (A) the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Corporation's stock ledger, and the current name and business address, if different, of each such Stockholder Associated Person and any Proposed Nominee; and (B) the investment strategy or objective, if any, of such stockholder and each such Stockholder Associated Person who is not an individual and a copy of the prospectus, offering memorandum or similar document, if any, provided to investors or potential investors in such stockholder and each such Stockholder Associated Person;
(v) the name and address of any person who contacted or was contacted by the stockholder giving the notice or any Stockholder Associated Person about the Proposed Nominee or other business proposal prior to the date of such stockholder's notice; and





(vi) to the extent known by the stockholder giving the notice, the name and address of any other stockholder supporting the nominee for election or reelection as a director or the proposal of other business on the date of such stockholder's notice.
(4) A stockholder's notice described in Section 2.12(a)(2) or Section 2.12(b), as the case may be, shall, with respect to any Proposed Nominee, be accompanied by a certificate executed by the Proposed Nominee (i) certifying that such Proposed Nominee (a) is not, and will not become a party to, any agreement, arrangement or understanding with any person or entity other than the Corporation in connection with service or action as a director of the Corporation that has not been disclosed to the Corporation and (b) will serve as a director of the Corporation if elected; and (ii) attaching a completed Proposed Nominee questionnaire (which questionnaire shall be provided by the Corporation, upon request, to the stockholder providing the notice and shall include all information relating to the Proposed Nominee that would be required to be disclosed in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the election of the Proposed Nominee as a director in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or would otherwise be required in connection with such solicitation, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act and the rules thereunder, or would be required pursuant to the rules of any national securities exchange on which any securities of the Corporation are listed or over-the-counter market on which any securities of the Corporation are traded).
( 3 5 ) Notwithstanding anything in the second sentence of paragraph (a)(2) of this Section 2.12 (a)  to the contrary, in the event that the number of directors to be elected to the board of directors is increased , and there is no public announcement naming all of the nominees for directors or specifying the size of the increased board of directors made by the Corporation of such action at least 100 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of mailing of the notice the proxy statement (as defined in Section 2.12(c)(3) of this Article II )  for the preceding year's annual meeting, a stockholder's notice required by this Section 2.12(a) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices office of the Corporation no not later than the close of business 5:00 p.m., Eastern Time, on the 10th day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.
(6) For purposes of these bylaws, “Stockholder Associated Person” of any stockholder shall mean (i) any person acting in concert with such stockholder, (ii) any beneficial owner of shares of stock of the Corporation owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder (other than a stockholder that is a depositary) and (iii) any person that directly, or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by or is under common control with, such stockholder or such Stockholder Associated Person.
(b) Special Meetings of Stockholders . Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the Corporation's notice of said meeting. Nominations of persons individuals for election to the board of directors may be made at a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected (i) pursuant to the Corporation's notice of said meeting including the notice contemplated by Section 2.03; (ii only ( i ) by or at the direction of the board of directors ; or ( iii ii ) provided the board of directors has determined that directors shall be elected at such that the special meeting has been called in accordance with Section 2.03 of this Article II for the purpose of electing directors , by any stockholder of the Corporation who (A) is a stockholder of record both at the time of giving of notice provided for in this Section 2.12 (b) and at the time of the special meeting ; (B) , who is entitled to vote at the meeting ; and (C) in the election of each individual so nominated and who has complied with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 2.12 (b) . Section 2.03 above shall be the exclusive means for a stockholder to propose business to be brought before a special meeting of the stockholders . In the event the Corporation calls a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of electing one or more directors individuals to the board of directors, any such stockholder may nominate a person an individual or





persons individuals (as the case may be) for election to such position as a director as specified in the Corporation's notice of meeting, if the stockholder's notice , containing the information required by paragraph Section 2.12 (a)( 2 3 ) of this Section 2.12 shall be and (4), is delivered to the secretary at the principal executive offices office of the Corporation not earlier than the 120th day prior to such special meeting and not later than the close of business 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time, on the later of the 45 90 th day prior to such special meeting or the tenth 10th day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the board of directors to be elected at such meeting. In no event shall the The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of a special meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder's notice as described above.
(c) General .
(1) If information submitted pursuant to this Section 2.12 by any stockholder proposing a nominee for election as a director or any proposal for other business at a meeting of stockholders shall be inaccurate in any material respect, such information may be deemed not to have been provided in accordance with this Section 2.12. Any such stockholder shall (i) notify the Corporation of any inaccuracy or change (within two Business Days of becoming aware of such inaccuracy or change) in any such information and (ii) promptly update and supplement the information previously provided to the Corporation pursuant to this Section 2.12, if necessary, so that the information provided or required to be provided shall be true and correct as of the record date for the meeting and as of the date that is 10 Business Days prior to the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof, and such update and supplement shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation. Without limiting the foregoing, upon written request by the secretary or the board of directors, any such stockholder shall provide, within five Business Days of delivery of such request (or such other period as may be specified in such request), (A) written verification, satisfactory, in the discretion of the board of directors or any authorized officer of the Corporation, to demonstrate the accuracy of any information submitted by the stockholder pursuant to this Section 2.12, (B) a written update of any information (including, if requested by the Corporation, written confirmation by such stockholder that it continues to intend to bring such nomination or other business proposal before the meeting) submitted by the stockholder pursuant to this Section 2.12 as of an earlier date and (C) any other information requested by the Corporation as may reasonably be required to determine the eligibility of any Proposed Nominee to serve as an independent director of the Corporation or that would be material to a reasonable stockholder's understanding of the independence, or lack thereof, of such Proposed Nominee. If a stockholder fails to provide such written verification or written update within such period, the information as to which written verification or a written update was requested may be deemed not to have been provided in accordance with this Section 2.12.
( 1 2 ) Only such persons individuals who are nominated in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.12 shall be eligible to serve for election by stockholders as directors , and only such business shall be conducted at a meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.12 . The presiding officer except as required pursuant to Rule 14a-8 under the Exchange Act or such similar rule promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) that governs the inclusion of stockholder proposals in proxy materials or consideration at a stockholders' meeting. The chairman of the meeting shall have the power and duty to determine whether a nomination or any other business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be , in accordance with the procedures set forth in this Section 2.12, these bylaws and, if any proposed nomination or other business is not in compliance with this Section 2.12 these bylaws , to declare that no action shall be taken on such defective nomination or other proposal, if any, and such nomination or other proposal shall be disregarded.





( 2 3 ) For purposes of this Section 2.12 , : (i)  the date of mailing of the notice” shall mean the date of the proxy statement for the solicitation of proxies for election of directors ” shall have the same meaning as “the date of the company's proxy statement released to shareholders” as used in Rule 14a-8(e) promulgated under the Exchange Act, as interpreted by the SEC from time to time; and (ii) “public announcement” shall mean disclosure (A)  in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press or comparable , Business Wire, PR Newswire or other widely circulated news or wire service or (B)  in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission SEC pursuant to Sections 13, 14 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act.
( 3 4 ) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 2.12, a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 2.12. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall be deemed to affect any rights right of stockholders a stockholder to request inclusion of proposals in a proposal in, or the right of the Corporation to omit a proposal from, the Corporation's proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act. Nothing in this Section 2.12 shall require disclosure of revocable proxies received by the stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person pursuant to a solicitation of proxies after the filing of an effective Schedule 14A by such stockholder or Stockholder Associated Person under Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act.

Section 2.13. VOTING BY BALLOT . Voting on any question or in any election may be viva voce unless the presiding officer shall order, or any stockholder shall demand, that voting be by ballot.

Section 2.14. CONTROL SHARE ACT. Notwithstanding any other provision of the charter or these bylaws, Title 3, Subtitle 7 of the MGCL (or any successor statute) shall not apply to any acquisition by any person of shares of stock of the Corporation .

Section 2.15. BUSINESS COMBINATION ACT. By virtue of resolutions adopted by the board of directors prior to or at the time of adoption of these bylaws, any “business combination” (as defined in Section 3-601(e) of the MGCL) involving the Corporation is exempt from the provisions of Subtitle 6 of Title 3 of the MGCL entitled “Special Voting Requirements,” including, but not limited to, the provisions of Section 3-602 of such Subtitle. The board of directors may not revoke, alter or amend such resolution or otherwise adopt any resolution that is inconsistent with such resolution without the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the matter by the holders of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation.

Section 2.16. STOCKHOLDER RIGHTS PLAN. The Corporation shall seek stockholder approval prior to its adoption of a Rights Plan unless the board of directors determines that, under the circumstances existing at the time, it is in the best interests of the stockholders to adopt a Rights Plan without delay. If a Rights Plan is adopted or extended by the board of directors without prior stockholder approval, such plan must provide that it will expire unless ratified by the stockholders within one year of adoption or extension. As used in this section, the term “Rights Plan” refers generally to any plan providing for the distribution of preferred shares, rights, warrants, options or debt instruments to the stockholders of the Corporation, designed to assist the board of directors in the exercise of its fiduciary duties in connection with actual or potential unsolicited takeover proposals or significant share accumulations by conferring certain rights to stockholders upon the occurrence of a “triggering event” such as a tender offer or third-party acquisition of a specified percentage of shares.






ARTICLE III

DIRECTORS

Section 3.01. GENERAL POWERS . The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of its board of directors.

Section 3.02. NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS RESIGNATIONS . At any regular meeting or at any special meeting called for that purpose, a majority of the members then serving on the board of directors may establish, increase, or decrease the number of directors, provided that, except as otherwise provided in the charter, the number thereof shall never be less than the minimum number required by the MGCL or the charter (whichever is greater), nor more than the maximum number of directors set forth in the charter, and further provided that, except as may be provided in the terms of any preferred stock issued by the Corporation, the tenure of office of a director shall not be affected by any decrease in the number of directors. Any director of the Corporation may resign at any time by delivering his or her resignation to the board of directors, the chairman of the board of directors or the secretary. Any resignation shall take effect immediately upon its receipt or at such later time specified in the resignation. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation.

Section 3.03. ANNUAL AND REGULAR MEETINGS . An annual meeting of the board of directors shall be held immediately after and at the same place as the annual meeting of stockholders, no notice other than this Bylaw being necessary. In the event such meeting is not so held, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the board of directors. The board of directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place, either within or without the State of Maryland, for the holding of regular meetings of the board of directors without other notice than such resolution.

Section 3.04. SPECIAL MEETINGS . Special meetings of the board of directors may be called by or at the request of the chairman of the board, president or by a majority of the board of directors then in office . The person or persons authorized to call special meetings of the board of directors may fix any place, either within or without the State of Maryland, as the place for holding any special meeting of the board of directors called by them. The board of directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place for the holding of special meetings of the board of directors without other notice than such resolution.

Section 3.05. NOTICE . Notice of any special meeting of the board of directors shall be delivered personally, or by telephone, electronic mail, facsimile transmission, United States mail, or courier to each director at his business or residence address. Notice by personal delivery, telephone, electronic mail, or facsimile transmission shall be given at least two days prior to the meeting. Notice by United States mail shall be given at least five days prior to the meeting and shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail properly addressed, with postage prepaid thereon. Telephone notice shall be deemed to be given when the director or his agent is personally given such notice in a telephone call to which he or his agent is a party. Electronic mail notice shall be deemed to be given upon transmission of the message to the electronic mail address given to the Corporation by the director. Facsimile transmission notice shall be deemed to be given upon completion of the transmission of the message to the number given to the Corporation by the director and receipt of a completed answer-back indicating receipt. Notice by courier shall be deemed to be given when deposited with or delivered to a courier properly addressed. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any annual, regular or special meeting of the board of directors need be stated in the notice, unless specifically required by statute or these bylaws.






Section 3.06. QUORUM . A majority of the directors then serving shall constitute a quorum for transaction of business at any meeting of the board of directors, provided that if less than a majority of such directors are present at said meeting, a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice, and provided further that, if pursuant to the charter or these bylaws, the vote of a majority of a particular group of directors is required for action, a quorum must also include a majority of such group. The directors present at a meeting which has been duly called and convened may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough directors to leave less than a quorum.

Section 3.07. VOTING . The action of the majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the action of the board of directors, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by applicable statute or the charter. If enough directors have withdrawn from a meeting to leave less than a quorum but the meeting is not adjourned, the action of the majority of the directors still present at such meeting shall be the action of the board of directors, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by the MGCL or the charter.

Section 3.08. ORGANIZATION . At each meeting of the board of directors, the chairman of the board or, in the absence of the chairman, the vice chairman of the board, if any, shall act as chairman. In the absence of both the chairman and vice chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or in the absence of the chief executive officer, the president or in the absence of the president, a director chosen by a majority of the directors present, shall act as chairman. The secretary or, in his or her absence, an assistant secretary of the Corporation, or in the absence of the secretary and all assistant secretaries, a person appointed by the chairman, shall act as secretary of the meeting.

Section 3.09. ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT OR BY ELECTRONIC TRANSMISSION ; INFORMAL ACTION . Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the board of directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing to such action is signed given in writing or by electronic transmission by each director, and such written consent is filed in paper or electronic form with the minutes of proceedings of the board of directors.

Section 3.10. TELEPHONE MEETINGS . directors Directors may participate in a meeting of the board of directors by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

Section 3.11. REMOVAL . At any meeting of stockholders called expressly, but not necessarily solely, for that purpose, any director or the entire board of directors may be removed, with or without cause, by a vote of the holders of a majority of the shares then entitled to vote on the election of directors.

Section 3.12. VACANCIES . If for any reason any or all the directors cease to be directors, such event shall not terminate the Corporation or affect these bylaws or the powers of the remaining directors hereunder (even if fewer than the statutory minimum remain) Any vacancy on the board of directors for any cause shall be filled by a majority of the remaining directors, although such majority is less than a quorum. Any individual so elected as a director shall hold office until the next annual meeting of stockholders and until his or her successor is elected and qualifies.

Section 3.13. COMPENSATION . The directors may, in the discretion of the entire board of directors, receive annual or monthly salary compensation for their services as directors, including but not limited to fixed sums per meeting and/or per visit to real property or other facilities owned or leased by the Corporation, and/or for any service or activity performed or engaged in as directors on behalf of the Corporation. Directors





may be reimbursed for expenses of attendance, if any, at each annual, regular or special meeting of the board of directors or of any committee thereof and for their reasonable out-of-pocket expenses, if any, in connection with each such meeting, property visit, and/or other service or activity they performed or engaged in as directors on behalf of the Corporation. Nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any director from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

Section 3.14. LOSS OF DEPOSITS . No director shall be liable for any loss which may occur by reason of the failure of the bank, trust company, savings and loan association, or other institution with whom monies or stock have been deposited.

Section 3.15. SURETY BONDS . Unless required by law, no director shall be obligated to give any bond or surety or other security for the performance of any of his duties.

Section 3.16. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS . The directors shall have no responsibility to devote their full time to the affairs of the Corporation. Any director or officer of the Corporation, in his personal capacity or in a capacity as an affiliate, employee, or agent of any other person, or otherwise, may have business interests and engage in business activities similar to, in addition to, or in competition with those of or relating to the Corporation, subject to the provisions of the charter.

ARTICLE IV

COMMITTEES

Section 4.01. NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS . The board of directors may designate appoint from among its members an Executive Committee, an Audit Committee, a Compensation Committee, a Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and other committees composed of at least one director.

Section 4.02. POWERS. The board of directors may delegate to committees appointed under Section 4.01 of this Article any of the powers of the board of directors, except as prohibited by law.

Section 4.02 4.03 . COMPOSITION . Such committees shall serve at the pleasure of the board of directors. The members of the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, Audit Committee and Compensation Committee shall at all times consist solely of Independent Directors independent directors , and the majority of the members of all committees shall be Independent Directors independent directors .

Section 4.03 4.04 . MEETINGS . Notice of committee meetings shall be given in the same manner as notice for special or regular meetings of the board of directors. A majority of the members of the committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the committee. Except as provided in this charter, the act of a majority of the committee members present at a meeting shall be the act of such committee. The board of directors may designate a chairman of any committee, and such chairman or, in the absence of a chairman, any two members of any committee may fix the time and place of its meeting unless the board shall otherwise provide. In the absence of any member of any such committee, the members thereof present at any meeting, whether or not they constitute a quorum, may appoint another director to act in the place of such absent member. Each committee shall keep minutes of its proceedings.

Section 4.04 4.05 . TELEPHONE MEETINGS . Members of a committee of the board of directors may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or similar communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.






Section 4.05 4.06 . ACTION BY WRITTEN CONSENT; INFORMAL ACTION . Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of a committee of the board of directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing to such action is signed by each member of the committee and such written consent is filed with the minutes of proceedings of such committee.

Section 4.07. VACANCIES . Subject to the provisions hereof , and the charter , the board of directors shall have the power at any time to change the membership of any committee, to fill all vacancies, to designate alternate members to replace any absent or disqualified member or to dissolve any such committee.

ARTICLE V

OFFICERS

Section 5.01. GENERAL PROVISIONS . The officers of the Corporation shall include a president, a secretary and a treasurer and may include a chairman of the board, a vice chairman of the board, one or more vice presidents, a chief operating officer, a chief financial officer, one or more assistant secretaries and one or more assistant treasurers. In addition, the board of directors may from time to time appoint such other officers with such powers and duties as they shall deem necessary or desirable. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected annually by the board of directors at the first meeting of the board of directors held after each annual meeting of stockholders, except that the president may appoint one or more vice presidents, assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers. If the election of officers shall not be held at such meeting, such election shall be held as soon thereafter as may be convenient. Each officer shall hold office until his successor is elected and qualifies or until his death, resignation or removal in the manner hereinafter provided. Any two or more offices, except president and vice president, may be held by the same person. In its discretion, the board of directors may leave unfilled any office except that of president, treasurer and secretary. Election of an officer or agent shall not of itself create contract rights between the Corporation and such officer or agent.

Section 5.02. REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION . Any officer or agent of the Corporation may be removed by the board of directors if in its judgment the best interests of the Corporation would be served thereby, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Any officer of the Corporation may resign at any time by giving written notice of his resignation to the board of directors, the chairman of the board, the president or the secretary. Any resignation shall take effect at any time subsequent to the time specified therein or, if the time when it shall become effective is not specified therein, immediately upon its receipt. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation. Such resignation shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the Corporation.

Section 5.03. VACANCIES . A vacancy in any office may be filled by the board of directors for the balance of the term.

Section 5.04. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER . The board of directors may designate a chief executive officer. In the absence of such designation, the president shall be the chief executive officer of the Corporation. The chief executive officer shall have general responsibility for implementation of the policies of the Corporation, as determined by the board of directors, and for the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation.






Section 5.05. CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER . The board of directors may designate a chief operating officer. The chief operating officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the board of directors or the chief executive officer.

Section 5.06. CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER . The board of directors may designate a chief financial officer. The chief financial officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the board of directors or the chief executive officer.

Section 5.07. CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD . The board of directors shall may designate a chairman of the board , who shall not solely by reason of these bylaws, be an officer of the Corporation. The board of directors may designate the chairman of the board as an executive or non-executive chairman . The chairman of the board shall preside over the meetings of the board of directors and of the stockholders at which he or she shall be present. The chairman of the board shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him or them her by the board of directors.

Section 5.08. PRESIDENT . In the absence of a chief executive officer, the president shall in general supervise and control all of the business and affairs of the Corporation. In the absence of a designation of a chief operating officer by the board of directors, the president shall be the chief operating officer. He may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the board of directors or by these bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Corporation or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed; and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of president and such other duties as may be prescribed by the board of directors from time to time.

Section 5.09. VICE PRESIDENTS . In the absence of the president or in the event of a vacancy in such office, the vice president (or in the event there be more than one vice president, the vice presidents in the order designated at the time of their election or, in the absence of any designation, then in the order of their election) shall perform the duties of the president and when so acting shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the president; and shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the president or by the board of directors. The board of directors may designate one or more vice presidents as executive vice president or as vice president for particular areas of responsibility.

Section 5.10. SECRETARY . The secretary shall (a) keep the minutes of the proceedings of the stockholders, the board of directors and committees of the board of directors in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these bylaws or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the corporate records and of the seal of the Corporation; (d) keep a register of the post office address of each stockholder which shall be furnished to the secretary by such stockholder; (e) have general charge of the share transfer books of the Corporation; and (f) in general perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him by the chief executive officer, the president or by the board of directors.

Section 5.11. TREASURER . The treasurer shall have the custody of the funds and securities of the Corporation and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the board of directors. In the absence of a designation of a chief financial officer by the board of directors, the treasurer shall be the chief financial officer of the Corporation.






The treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the board of directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the president and board of directors, at the regular meetings of the board of directors or whenever it may so require, an account of all his transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.

If required by the board of directors, the treasurer shall give the Corporation a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the board of directors for the faithful performance of the duties of his office and for the restoration to the Corporation, in case of his death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers, moneys and other property of whatever kind in his possession or under his control belonging to the Corporation.

Section 5.12. ASSISTANT SECRETARIES AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS . The assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers, in general, shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the secretary or treasurer, respectively, or by the president or the board of directors. The assistant treasurers shall, if required by the board of directors, give bonds for the faithful performance of their duties in such sums and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the board of directors.

Section 5.13. SALARIES . The salaries and other compensation of the officers shall be fixed from time to time by the board of directors and no officer shall be prevented from receiving such salary or other compensation by reason of the fact that he is also a director.

ARTICLE VI

CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

Section 6.01. CONTRACTS . The board of directors may authorize any officer or agent to enter into any contract or to execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Any agreement, deed, mortgage, lease or other document executed by one or more of the directors or by an authorized person shall be valid and binding upon the board of directors and upon the Corporation when authorized or ratified by action of the board of directors.

Section 6.02. CHECKS AND DRAFTS . All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or agent of the Corporation in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the board of directors.

Section 6.03. DEPOSITS . All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the board of directors may designate.

ARTICLE VII

STOCK

Section 7.01. CERTIFICATES . If Except as may be otherwise provided by the board of directors authorizes the issuance of certificates, each certificate , stockholders of the Corporation are not entitled to certificates representing the shares of stock held by them. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock represented by certificates, such certificates shall be in such form as prescribed by the board of directors or a duly authorized officer, shall contain the statements and information required by the MGCL and shall be signed by the chief executive officer, the president , the chief operating officer or a vice president and countersigned by the secretary or an assistant secretary or the treasurer or an assistant treasurer and may be





sealed with the seal, if any, officers of the Corporation . The signatures may be either manual or facsimile. Certificates shall be consecutively numbered; and if the Corporation shall, from time to time, issue several classes of stock, each class may have its own number series. A certificate is valid and may be issued whether or not an officer who signed it is still an officer when it is issued. Each certificate representing shares which are preferred or limited as to their dividends which are restricted as to their transferability or voting powers, or as to their allocable portion of the assets upon liquidation or which are redeemable at the option of the Corporation, shall have a statement of such restriction, limitation, preference or redemption provision, or a summary thereof, plainly stated on the certificate. If the Corporation has authority to issue stock of more than one class, the certificate shall contain on the face or back a full statement or summary of the designations and any preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption of each class of stock and, if the Corporation is authorized to issue any preferred or special class in series, the differences in the relative rights and preferences between the shares of each series to the extent they have been set and the authority of the board of directors to set the relative rights and preferences of subsequent series. In lieu of such statement or summary, the certificate may state in any manner permitted by the MGCL. In the event that the Corporation will furnish a full statement of such information to any stockholder upon request and without charge. If any class of stock is restricted by the Corporation as to transferability, the certificate shall contain a full statement of the restriction or state that the Corporation will furnish information about the restrictions to the stockholder on request and without charge. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, nothing in this Article VII shall not be interpreted to limit the authority of the board of directors to issue some or all of the issues shares of any or all of its classes or series stock without certificates . , to the extent then required by the MGCL, the Corporation shall provide to the record holders of such shares a written statement of the information required by the MGCL to be included on stock certificates. There shall be no differences in the rights and obligations of stockholders based on whether or not their shares are represented by certificates.

Section 7.02. TRANSFERS; REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS . Transfers of shares of any class of stock will be subject in all respects to the charter and all of the terms and conditions contained therein. The Corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share of stock as the holder in fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of the State of Maryland.

Section 7.03. LOST, STOLEN, OR DESTROYED CERTIFICATES . The Corporation shall issue a new certificate in place of any certificate for shares previously issued if the registered owner of the certificate satisfies the following requirements:

(a) Claim . The registered owner makes proof in affidavit form that a previously issued certificate for shares has been lost, destroyed, or stolen;

(b) Timely Request . The registered owner requests the issuance of a new certificate before the Corporation has notice that the certificate has been acquired by a purchaser for value in good faith and without notice of an adverse claim;

(c) Bond . The registered owner gives a bond in such form, and with such surety or sureties, with fixed or open penalty, as an officer designated by the board of directors may direct, in its his or her discretion, to indemnify the Corporation (and its transfer agent and registrar, if any) against any claim that may be made on account of the alleged loss, destruction, or theft of the certificate; and

(d) Other Requirements . The registered owner satisfies any other reasonable requirements imposed by the board of directors.






When a certificate has been lost, destroyed or stolen and the stockholder of record fails to notify the Corporation within a reasonable time after he has notice of it, if the Corporation registers a transfer of the shares represented by the certificate before receiving such notification, the stockholder of record is precluded from making any claim against the Corporation for the transfer or for a new certificate.

Section 7.04. CLOSING OF TRANSFER BOOKS OR FIXING OF RECORD DATE . The board of directors may (i) set, in advance, a record date for the purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or determining stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any other rights, or in order to make a determination of stockholders for any other proper purpose, (such record date, in any case, may not be prior to the close of business on the day the record date is fixed and shall be not more than 90 days before the date on which the meeting or particular action requiring such determination of stockholders of record is to be held or taken); or (ii) in lieu of fixing a record date, direct that the stock transfer books be closed for a period not greater than 20 days. In the case of a meeting of the stockholders, the record date or the date set for the closing of the stock transfer books shall be at least ten days before the date of such meeting.

If no record date is fixed and stock transfer books are not closed for the determination of stockholders, (i) the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be the later of (a) the close of business on the day on which the notice of meeting is mailed or (b) the 30th day before the meeting; and (ii) the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend or an allotment of any other rights shall be the close of business on the day on which the resolution of the board of directors declaring the dividend or allotment of rights is adopted, provided that the payment or allotment may not be made more than 60 days after the date on which such resolution is adopted.

When a determination of stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders has been made as provided in this section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof, except when (i) the determination has been made through the closing of the transfer books and the stated period of closing has expired or (ii) the meeting is adjourned to a date more than 120 days after the record date fixed for the original meeting, in either of which case a new record date shall be determined as set forth herein.

Section 7.05. STOCK LEDGER . The Corporation shall maintain at one or more of its principal offices or at the office of its counsel, accountants, or transfer agent, an original or duplicate share ledger containing the name and address of each stockholder and the number of shares of each class held by such stockholder.

Section 7.06. FRACTIONAL STOCK; ISSUANCE OF UNITS . The board of directors may authorize the Corporation to issue fractional stock or provide for the issuance of scrip, all on such terms and under such conditions as they may determine. Notwithstanding any other provision of the charter or these bylaws, the board of directors may issue units consisting of different securities of the Corporation. Any security issued in a unit shall have the same characteristics as any identical securities issued by the Corporation, except that the board of directors may provide that for a specified period securities of the Corporation issued in such unit may be transferred on the books of the Corporation only in such unit.

ARTICLE VIII

ACCOUNTING YEAR

The board of directors shall have the power, from time to time, to fix the fiscal year of the Corporation by a duly adopted resolution.






ARTICLE IX

DISTRIBUTIONS

Section 9.01. AUTHORIZATION . Dividends and other distributions upon the stock of the Corporation may be authorized by the board of directors, subject to the provisions of law and the charter. Dividends and other distributions may be paid in cash, property or stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions of law and the charter.

Section 9.02. CONTINGENCIES . Before payment of any dividends or other distributions, there may be set aside out of any assets of the Corporation available for dividends or other distributions such sum or sums as the board of directors may from time to time, in its absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve fund for contingencies, for equalizing any property of the Corporation or for such other purpose as the board of directors shall determine to be in the best interest of the Corporation, and the board of directors may modify or abolish any such reserve.

ARTICLE X

INVESTMENT POLICY

Subject to the provisions of the charter, the board of directors may from time to time adopt, amend, revise or terminate any policy or policies with respect to investments by the Corporation as it shall deem appropriate in its sole discretion.

ARTICLE XI

SEAL

Section 11.01. SEAL . The board of directors may authorize the adoption of a seal by the Corporation. The seal shall contain the name of the Corporation and the year of its incorporation and the words “Incorporated Maryland.” The board of directors may authorize one or more duplicate seals and provide for the custody thereof.

Section 11.02. AFFIXING SEAL . Whenever the Corporation is permitted or required to affix its seal to a document, it shall be sufficient to meet the requirements of any law, rule or regulation relating to a seal to place “[SEAL]” adjacent to the signature of the person authorized to execute the document on behalf of the Corporation.

ARTICLE XII

WAIVER OF NOTICE

Whenever any notice is required to be given pursuant to the charter or these bylaws or pursuant to applicable law, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Neither the business to be transacted at nor the purpose of any meeting need be set forth in the waiver of notice, unless specifically required by statute. The attendance of any person at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where such person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.






ARTICLE XIII

AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

Unless provided otherwise herein, these bylaws may be amended or repealed and new bylaws may be adopted solely by the board of directors. No bylaw adopted, amended or repealed by the stockholders shall be readopted, amended or repealed by the board of directors .
The Board of Directors shall have the exclusive power to adopt, alter or repeal any provision of these bylaws and to make new bylaws, provided , however , that Sections 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 of Article II of these bylaws may not be altered, amended or repealed except by the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast on the matter by the holders of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, the provision in the preceding sentence governing the amendment of Section 2.14, 2.15 and 2.16 of Article II of these bylaws may not be altered, amended or repealed except by the affirmative vote of a majority of all votes entitled to be cast by the holders of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of the Corporation.








EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”), dated this 6 th day of August, 2013, by and between COLUMBIA PROPERTY TRUST, INC. , a Maryland real estate investment trust, with its principal place of business at One Glenlake Parkway, Suite 1200, Atlanta, Georgia 30328 (the “ Company ”), and E. NELSON MILLS (“ Executive ”).
WHEREAS , the Company wishes to employ Executive, and Executive wishes to accept such employment, on the terms and conditions set forth herein;
NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants and undertakings herein contained, the Company and Executive, each intending to be legally bound, covenant and agree as follows:
1. Employment and Term . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company hereby employs Executive, and Executive hereby accepts such employment, for the term commencing on August 6, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”) and, unless otherwise earlier terminated pursuant to Section 4 hereof, ending on December 31, 2016 (the “ Term ”). If the Term expires and Executive and Company agree that Executive will remain employed by the Company but do not enter into a new employment agreement, then such employment shall be “at-will” and this Agreement will be of no further force and effect other than with respect to the provisions of this Agreement that are expressly intended to survive the expiration of the Term.

2. Duties . During the Term, Executive shall be employed by the Company as the Company's Chief Executive Officer and President and, as such, Executive shall faithfully and to the best of his ability perform for the Company the duties of such offices and shall perform such other duties of an executive, managerial or administrative nature, which are consistent with such offices, as shall be specified and designated from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “ Board ”), and as an officer, manager, agent, director or other representative with respect to any subsidiary, affiliate or joint venture of the Company (each a “ Subsidiary ”) consistent with Executive's position; provided , however , that Executive's service in such positions with any Subsidiary that is not majority owned by the Company shall be subject to the mutual agreement of Executive and the Company. Executive shall report to the Board and the Chairman of the Board. Executive shall serve as a member of the Board (subject to Executive's nomination and election as a member of the Board for subsequent terms) and, at the request of the Board, as a member of the board of directors (or equivalent) of any Subsidiary without additional compensation. Executive shall devote his business time and effort exclusively to the performance of his duties hereunder and shall not be employed by, or provide business services to, any other person or entity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prohibit Executive from (a) engaging in personal investment activities for Executive and his family that do not give rise to any conflict of interests with the Company or its affiliates; (b) continuing to serve in directorships that Executive serves in at the time of the Effective Date and that have been disclosed to the Company prior to the Effective Date; (c) subject to prior approval of the Board, accepting directorships unrelated to the Company that do not give rise to any conflict of interests with the Company or its affiliates; and (d) engaging in charitable and civic activities, so long as such activities and outside interests described in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) hereof do not interfere, in any material respect, with the performance of Executive's duties hereunder. Executive shall perform his duties at the principal office of the Company.

3. Compensation .
3.1 Salary . The Company shall pay Executive during the Term an initial base salary at the rate of $675,000 per annum (the “ Base Salary ”), in accordance with the customary payroll practices of the Company applicable to executive officers, which Base Salary shall be pro-rated with respect to any partial calendar year with respect to which Executive is employed by the Company or any Subsidiary. The Compensation Committee of the Board (the “ Compensation Committee ”) shall review Executive's Base Salary on an annual basis and may provide for increases in Base Salary as it may in its discretion deem appropriate; any such increase shall be deemed thereafter the Base Salary for purposes of this Agreement. The Base Salary shall not be decreased during the Term without the written consent of Executive.
3.2 Cash Bonus . For each calendar year during the Term that Executive is employed by the Company, the Executive shall be eligible to earn a cash bonus (the “ Cash Bonus ”), the amount of which will be determined by the Compensation Committee; provided that, except as otherwise set forth in Sections 4.4, 4.5 and 4.6, Executive shall only be entitled to receive a Cash Bonus with respect to a calendar year if Executive remains employed by the Company through the date of payment of the Cash Bonus with respect to such calendar year. For each calendar year of the Term, the annual target Cash Bonus for Executive will be an amount equal to one hundred percent (100%) of Executive's Base Salary for such calendar year (the “ Target Cash Bonus ”). The Compensation Committee will establish metrics applicable to the business performance of the Company and Executive's performance which, along with the exercise of discretion by the Compensation Committee, will determine the amount of Executive's Cash Bonus award on an annual basis. Each Cash Bonus shall be payable no later than thirty (30) days after the completion of the audit of the Company's annual financial statements for the applicable calendar year, but in no event before the





first day, or later than March 15th, of the calendar year following the end of the calendar year for which such bonus has been earned.
3.3 Long Term Incentive Award . For each calendar year during the Term that Executive is employed by the Company, Executive shall be eligible to participate in any long term incentive plan of the Company in effect from time to time (as such plan is approved by the shareholders of the Company) (the “ Incentive Plan ”). All long term incentive awards granted under the Incentive Plan shall be granted by the Compensation Committee (each a “ Long Term Incentive Award ”); provided , however , subject to the provisions of Section 4 hereof, Executive shall only be entitled to receive a Long Term Incentive Award with respect to a calendar year if Executive remains employed by the Company through the date of the grant of such award. Long Term Incentive Award grants during the Term under the Incentive Plan shall be made at such times, in such amounts and on such terms (including, without limitation, vesting provisions) as the Compensation Committee shall determine in its sole discretion; provided , however , Long Term Incentive Awards granted in respect of Executive's or the Company's performance for a Performance Period prior to the year of grant may be subject to time-based vesting, but not additional performance based vesting, conditions. Each Long Term Incentive Award shall be subject to the Incentive Plan and the award agreement pursuant to which such Long Term Incentive Award is granted.
3.4 Employee Benefits . So long as Executive is employed by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, he shall be included as an eligible participant in all present and future employee benefit and retirement plans of the Company generally available to its employees, consistent with his position with the Company, and Executive and his dependents shall have the right to be included in the Company's hospitalization, major medical, disability and group life insurance plans to the extent permitted by such plans. Executive acknowledges that, notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement, any of the Company's benefit plans and programs may be modified from time to time and that the Company is not required to continue any plan or program currently in effect or adopted hereafter.
3.5 Vacation . Executive shall be entitled to twenty (20) vacation days per calendar year, which number shall be pro-rated with respect to any partial calendar year with respect to which Executive is employed by the Company or any Subsidiary and which vacation days shall otherwise be taken consistent with the Company's vacation policies. Executive shall not take more than two (2) consecutive weeks of vacation without prior approval. Vacation and other paid time-off (“ PTO ”) shall be taken and provided in accordance with the Company's vacation and PTO policies and plans for executive officers. Unused vacation shall not accrue or carry over from year to year.
3.6 Expenses . During the Term, the Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable business expenses incurred by Executive in the performance of Executive's duties hereunder in accordance with the Company's policies as in effect from time to time for executive officers.
3.7 Clawback . Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Agreement to the contrary, any bonus, incentive-based, equity-based or other similar compensation paid to Executive pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement or arrangement with the Company which is required to be recovered under any law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement will be subject to such deductions and clawback as may be required to be made pursuant to such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement (or any policy adopted by the Company pursuant to any such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement).

4. Termination . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the provisions of this Section 4 shall exclusively govern Executive's rights (except as otherwise expressly set forth herein) upon termination of employment with the Company. Following Executive's termination of employment, except as set forth in this Section 4, Executive (and Executive's legal representative and estate) shall have no further rights to any compensation or any other benefits under this Agreement.
4.1 Definitions .
(a) Accrued Bonus ” means any Cash Bonus for a calendar year ended prior to the termination date of Executive's employment (i) with respect to which the Compensation Committee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related thereto have been achieved; and (ii) which has not been paid to Executive on or before the termination date of Executive's employment.
(b) Accrued Rights ” means the sum of the following: (i) any accrued but unpaid Base Salary through the date of termination; (ii) reimbursement for any unreimbursed business expenses properly incurred by Executive in accordance with Company policy through the date of termination; (iii) such rights, if any, under any award granted to Executive pursuant to the Incentive Plan (including, but not limited to, any vested Long Term Incentive Awards) and other compensation arrangements; and (iv) benefits due under any indemnification, insurance or other plan or arrangement to which Executive may be entitled according to the documents governing such plans or arrangements (including, without limitation, this Agreement), including, but not limited to, coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“ COBRA ”) to which he and/or his beneficiaries may be entitled under Part 6 of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and all related state and local laws.
(c) Cause ” means any of the following: (i) any intentional misconduct by Executive in connection with the Company's or any Subsidiary's business or relating to Executive's duties hereunder or a willful violation of law by Executive in connection with the Company's or any Subsidiary's business or relating to Executive's duties hereunder; (ii) an act of fraud,





conversion, misappropriation or embezzlement by Executive with respect to the Company's or any Subsidiary's assets or business or assets in the possession or control of the Company or any Subsidiary; (iii) Executive's conviction of, indictment for (or its procedural equivalent) or entering a guilty plea or plea of no contest with respect to a felony; (iv) any act of dishonesty committed by Executive in connection with the Company's or any Subsidiary's business or relating to Executive's duties hereunder; (v) the willful neglect of material duties of Executive or gross misconduct by Executive; (vi) substance abuse that, in the Board's good faith determination, materially interferes with the performance of Executive's duties to the Company or any Subsidiary; (vii) Executive's material failure to (A) comply with the Company's reasonable and customary guidelines of employment or reasonable and customary corporate governance guidelines or policies, including, without limitation, any business code of ethics adopted by the Board, or (B) use good faith efforts to comply with the directives of the Board (provided that such directives are consistent with the material terms of this Agreement and applicable law); (viii) any other failure (other than any failure resulting from incapacity due to physical or mental illness) by Executive to perform his material and reasonable duties and responsibilities as an employee or director of the Company or any Subsidiary; or (ix) any breach of the provisions of Section 5; provided that no condition or circumstance set forth in clause (vii), (viii) or (ix) shall constitute Cause unless such condition or circumstance continues without cure, if curable, reasonably satisfactory to the Board within ten (10) days following written notice thereof from the Company or any Subsidiary (except in the case of a willful failure to perform his duties or a willful breach, which shall require no notice or allow no such cure right). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, no act, or failure to act, on Executive's part shall be considered “willful” unless Executive acted, or failed to act, in bad faith or without reasonable belief that his act or failure to act was in the best interest of the Company or any Subsidiary.
(d) Change of Control ” shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(i) any “person,” including a “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), but excluding the Company, any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Company, any director, fiduciary or other person or entity holding securities under any employee benefit plan or trust of the Company or any such entity, and Executive and any “group” (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) of which Executive is a member), is or becomes, in connection with a transaction or series of transactions, the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding voting securities; or
(ii) there shall occur any consolidation or merger of the Company where the shareholders of the Company, immediately prior to the consolidation or merger, would not, immediately after the consolidation or merger, beneficially own (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, shares representing in the aggregate fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the securities of the surviving entity or any parent entity thereof, as applicable; or
(iii) there shall occur (A) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of transactions contemplated or arranged by any party as a single plan) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, other than a sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to an entity, at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the voting securities of which are owned by “persons” (as defined above) in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of the Company immediately prior to such sale or (B) the approval by shareholders of the Company of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or
(iv) the members of the Board at the beginning of the Term (the “ Incumbent Directors ”) cease for any reason other than due to death to constitute at least a majority of the members of the Board; provided that any director whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the members of the Board then still in office who were then Incumbent Directors, shall be deemed to be an Incumbent Director; provided , however , any person who is elected as a director as a result of, or in connection with, (A) any consolidation, merger or reorganization of the Company or any similar transaction or series of related transactions, or (B) a solicitation of proxies by, or on behalf of, any person other than the Board shall not constitute an Incumbent Director.
(e) Current Year LTIP Award ” means the dollar value of a Long Term Incentive Award that Executive would be entitled to have granted to him in a subsequent Performance Period for the then current Performance Period, subject to the satisfaction of performance goals, conditions or metrics that have been established by the Compensation Committee for the then current Performance Period provided that Executive is employed by the Company on the date of the grant of such award.
(f) Disability ” means physical or mental incapacity whereby Executive is unable for a period of six (6) consecutive months or for an aggregate of nine (9) months in any twenty-four (24) consecutive month period to perform the essential functions of Executive's duties.
(g) Good Reason ” shall exist where Executive gives notice to the Board of the occurrence of any of the following without his express written consent: (i) the failure of the Company to pay or cause to be paid Executive's Base Salary, Cash Bonus or any other material compensation or benefits within five (5) days of the date due; (ii) a material diminution in Executive's status, including title, position, duties, authority or responsibility; (iii) the relocation of the Company's executive offices to a location outside of a fifty (50) mile radius of the Company's headquarters as of the date of this Agreement; (iv) the Company directs Executive to engage in any unlawful activity; or (v) failure of the Board to nominate Executive for





election to the Board. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) Good Reason shall not be deemed to exist (I) unless Executive gives to the Company a written notice identifying the event or condition purportedly giving rise to Good Reason expressly referencing this Section 4.1(g) within ninety (90) days of such event or the initial existence of such condition or (II) at any time while there exists an event or condition which could serve as the basis of a termination of Executive's employment for Cause; and (B) if there exists an event or condition that constitutes Good Reason, then the Company shall have thirty (30) days from the date notice of Good Reason is given to cure such event or condition and, if the Company does so, such event or condition shall not constitute Good Reason hereunder; and if the Company does not cure such event or condition within such thirty (30) day period, then Executive shall have ten (10) business days thereafter to give the Company notice of termination of employment on account thereof (specifying a termination date no less than ten (10) days, nor more than thirty (30) days, after the date of such notice of termination).
(h) Performance Period ” means the period of performance based on which a Long Term Incentive Award may be granted or may vest, subject to the satisfaction of performance goals, conditions or metrics for such period determined by the Compensation Committee.
(i) Pro-Rata Acceleration ” means, with respect to any unvested Long Term Incentive Award subject to subsequent performance-based vesting conditions, that, upon the Compensation Committee's determination that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related to the applicable Long Term Incentive Award have been achieved (which performance goals, conditions or metrics may be pro-rated in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee to reflect the period during the applicable Performance Period that Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary), such Long Term Incentive Award will vest pro-rata based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the applicable Performance Period that the Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, and the denominator of which is the total number of days during the Performance Period.
4.2 Termination by the Company for Cause or by Executive's Resignation without Good Reason . During the Term, the Term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder may be terminated by the Company for Cause and shall terminate upon Executive's resignation without Good Reason, and in either case Executive shall be entitled to receive his Accrued Rights. Upon a termination, during the Term, by the Company for Cause or by Executive's resignation without Good Reason, any unvested Long Term Incentive Awards shall be forfeited.
4.3 Death/Disability . During the Term, the Term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder shall terminate upon Executive's death or Disability, and in either case Executive shall be entitled to receive (a) his Accrued Rights, and (b) upon the Compensation Committee's determination, in its reasonable discretion, that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related to the Current Year LTIP Award have been achieved (which performance goals, conditions or metrics may be pro-rated in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee to reflect the period during the then current Performance Period that Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary) and, if so, at what level, an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of the Current Year LTIP Award corresponding to such level of achievement determined by the Compensation Committee, which pro-rata portion shall be based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the then current Performance Period that the Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, and the denominator of which is the total number of days in the then current Performance Period. The amount payable pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 4.3 shall be payable in a lump sum no later than ten (10) days following the date of the termination of Executive's employment. The amount payable pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 4.3, if any, shall be payable in a lump sum no later than thirty (30) days following the determination of the Compensation Committee of Executive's entitlement to receive a Current Year LTIP Award, but no later than March 15th of the calendar year following the date of the termination of Executive's employment. In addition, upon a termination, during the Term, as a result of Executive's death or Disability, any unvested Long Term Incentive Award (i) that is subject solely to a time-based vesting condition will become vested immediately, and (ii) that is subject to subsequent performance-based vesting conditions will vest, if at all, based on Pro-Rata Acceleration. Executive or his representative shall have ninety (90) days or the period specified in the grant or award, whichever is greater, to exercise any rights contained in any such grant or award that are subject to exercise by Executive.
4.4 Termination by the Company without Cause or Resignation by Executive for Good Reason . During the Term, the Term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder may be terminated by the Company without Cause at any time and for any reason or by Executive's resignation for Good Reason at any time upon ten (10) days written notice by the terminating party, although the Company may waive services during that period. If, during the Term, Executive's employment is terminated by the Company without Cause (other than by reason of death or Disability) or if, during the Term, Executive resigns for Good Reason, then Executive shall be entitled to receive (a) the Accrued Rights, (b) any Accrued Bonus, and (c) the sum of (i) an amount equal to two (2) times Executive's annual Base Salary at the time of termination and (ii) an amount equal to (A) two (2) times Executive's Target Cash Bonus for calendar year 2013 if termination occurs prior to the payment date of Executive's Cash Bonus for 2013, or (B) two (2) times Executive's average Target Cash Bonus for the three (3) calendar years (or such lesser number of years during which Executive was employed hereunder) immediately preceding the year of termination if termination occurs after the payment date of Executive's Cash Bonus for 2013, which amounts shall be payable in a lump sum (subject to Section 6.1) as soon as practicable following the Release Effective Date (as defined in Section 4.7). In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.4 during the Term and upon the Compensation Committee's determination, in its reasonable discretion, that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related to the Current Year LTIP Award have been achieved (which performance goals, conditions or metrics may be pro-rated in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee





to reflect the period during the then current Performance Period that Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary) and, if so, at what level, Executive shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of the Current Year LTIP Award corresponding to such level of achievement determined by the Compensation Committee, which pro-rata portion shall be based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the then current Performance Period that the Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, and the denominator of which is the total number of days in the then current Performance Period. The amount payable pursuant to the preceding sentence, if any, shall be payable in a lump sum no earlier than the Release Effective Date and no later than thirty (30) days following the determination of the Compensation Committee of Executive's entitlement to receive a Current Year LTIP Award, but no later than March 15th of the calendar year following the date of the termination of Executive's employment. In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.4 during the Term, if Executive timely and properly elects continuation coverage under COBRA, then the Company shall reimburse Executive for the difference between the monthly COBRA premium paid by Executive for himself and his dependents and the monthly premium amount for such group health plan coverage paid by similarly situated active executives.  Executive shall be eligible to receive such reimbursement until the earliest of: (x) the eighteen (18) month anniversary of the date of termination of Executive's employment; (y) the date Executive is no longer eligible to receive COBRA continuation coverage; and (z) the date on which the Executive becomes eligible to receive substantially similar coverage from another employer.  In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.4 during the Term, any unvested Long Term Incentive Award (I) that is subject solely to a time-based vesting condition will become vested immediately, and (II) that is subject to subsequent performance-based vesting conditions will vest, if at all, based on Pro-Rata Acceleration. Executive shall have ninety (90) days or the period specified in the grant or award, whichever is greater, to exercise any rights contained in any such grant or award that are subject to exercise by Executive.
4.5 Termination following a Change of Control . In the event that, during the Term, Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by the Company or its successor without Cause or Executive resigns with Good Reason within twelve (12) months following a Change of Control, Executive shall be entitled to receive (a) the Accrued Rights, (b) any Accrued Bonus, and (c) the sum of (i) an amount equal to three (3) times Executive's annual Base Salary at the time of termination and (ii) an amount equal to (A) three (3) times Executive's Target Cash Bonus for calendar year 2013 if termination occurs prior to the payment date of Executive's Cash Bonus for 2013, or (B) three (3) times Executive's average Target Cash Bonus for the three (3) calendar years (or such lesser number of years during which Executive was employed hereunder) immediately preceding the year of termination if termination occurs after the payment date of Executive's Cash Bonus for 2013, which amounts shall be payable in a lump sum (subject to Section 6.1) as soon as practicable following the Release Effective Date. In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.5 during the Term and upon the Compensation Committee's determination, in its reasonable discretion, that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related to the Current Year LTIP Award have been achieved (which performance goals, conditions or metrics may be pro-rated in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee to reflect the period during the then current Performance Period that Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary) and, if so, at what level, Executive shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of the Current Year LTIP Award corresponding to such level of achievement determined by the Compensation Committee, which pro-rata portion shall be based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the then current Performance Period that the Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, and the denominator of which is the total number of days in the then current Performance Period. The amount payable pursuant to the preceding sentence, if any, shall be payable in a lump sum no earlier than the Release Effective Date and no later than thirty (30) days following the determination of the Compensation Committee of Executive's entitlement to receive a Current Year LTIP Award, but no later than March 15th of the calendar year following the date of the termination of Executive's employment. In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.5 during the Term, if Executive timely and properly elects continuation coverage under COBRA, then the Company shall reimburse Executive for the difference between the monthly COBRA premium paid by Executive for himself and his dependents and the monthly premium amount for such group health plan coverage paid by similarly situated active executives.  Executive shall be eligible to receive such reimbursement until the earliest of: (I) the eighteen (18) month anniversary of the date of termination of Executive's employment; (II) the date Executive is no longer eligible to receive COBRA continuation coverage; and (III) the date on which the Executive becomes eligible to receive substantially similar coverage from another employer. In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.5 during the Term, any unvested Long Term Incentive Award (X) that is subject solely to a time-based vesting condition will become vested immediately, and (Y) that is subject to subsequent performance-based vesting conditions will vest, if at all, based on Pro-Rata Acceleration. Executive shall have ninety (90) days or the period specified in the grant or award, whichever is greater, to exercise any rights contained in any such grant or award that are subject to exercise by Executive. To the extent Executive is entitled to any payments, benefits and vesting conditions set forth in this Section 4.5, Executive shall not be entitled to any payments, benefits or vesting conditions set forth in Section 4.4 or Section 4.6.
4.6 Termination of Employment by Expiration of the Term . If the Term of this Agreement expires in accordance with Section 1 hereof, and in connection with such expiration, Executive's employment with the Company is terminated by the Company or Executive resigns, then the provisions of Section 4.4 shall not apply and (a) Executive shall be entitled to receive the Accrued Rights and any Accrued Bonus, and (b) if, and contemporaneously with such expiration, Executive's employment by the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause or Executive resigns for Good Reason, then upon the





Compensation Committee's determination, in its reasonable discretion, that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related to the Current Year LTIP Award have been achieved (which performance goals, conditions or metrics may be pro-rated in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee to reflect the period during the current Performance Period that Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary) and, if so, at what level, Executive shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of the Current Year LTIP Award corresponding to such level of achievement determined by the Compensation Committee, which pro-rata portion shall be based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the then current Performance Period that the Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, and the denominator of which is the total number of days in the then current Performance Period. The amount payable pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 4.6, if any, shall be payable in a lump sum no earlier than the Release Effective Date and no later than thirty (30) days following the determination of the Compensation Committee of Executive's entitlement to receive a Current Year LTIP Award, but no later than March 15th of the calendar year following the date of the termination of Executive's employment. In addition, if Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section 4.6, then any Long Term Incentive Award (i) that is subject solely to a time-based vesting condition will become vested immediately, and (ii) that is subject to subsequent performance-based vesting conditions will vest, if at all, based on Pro-Rata Acceleration. For purposes of this Section 4.6, in addition to those occurrences set forth in Section 4.1(g), “ Good Reason ” shall also exist upon the occurrence of a proposed reduction in Executive's Base Salary or a proposed material reduction in Executive's aggregate target compensation for the calendar year commencing immediately following the expiration of the Term; provided that such reduction occurs without Executive's express written consent.
4.7 General Release . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Executive shall not be entitled to receive any payments or benefits, other than the Accrued Rights, pursuant to Section 4.4, Section 4.5, or Section 4.6 hereof (and Executive shall forfeit all rights to such payments) unless Executive has executed and delivered to the Company a general release in form and substance as attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “ General Release ”) within thirty (30) days after Executive's date of termination (the “ Release Execution Period ”), and such General Release remains in full force and effect, has not been revoked and is no longer subject to revocation, and Executive shall be entitled to receive such payments and benefits only so long as Executive has not materially breached any of the provisions of the General Release (as specified in and subject to the limitations set forth in Paragraph 3(c) of the General Release) or Section 5 hereof without cure of any such breach within ten (10) business days after a notice from the Company specifying the breach. If the General Release is executed and delivered and no longer subject to revocation as provided in the preceding sentence, then any cash payments due to Executive shall be paid (subject to Section 6.1) in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6, as applicable. For purposes of this Agreement, “ Release Effective Date ” means the date as of which the General Release, executed by Executive and delivered to the Company, is no longer subject to revocation. The first such cash payment shall include payment of all amounts that otherwise would have been due prior to the Release Effective Date under the terms of this Agreement applied as though such payments commenced immediately upon the termination of Executive's employment, and any payments scheduled to be made after the Release Effective Date shall continue as provided herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Release Execution Period begins in one calendar year and ends in another calendar year and all or any portion of such payments constitute non-exempt deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), then none of such payments shall begin until such second calendar year.
4.8 Notice of Termination . Any purported termination of employment by the Company or by Executive (other than due to Executive's death) shall be communicated by written notice to the other party, which notice indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon and sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of Executive's employment under the provision so indicated. For purposes of this Agreement, the termination date shall mean: (a) in the case of Executive's death, his date of death; (b) in the case of Executive's voluntary termination, the last day of employment; and (c) in all other cases, the date specified in the notice of termination.
4.9 Employee Termination and Board/Committee/Officer Resignation . Upon termination of Executive's employment for any reason, Executive's employment with the Company and each Subsidiary shall be terminated automatically without any further action and Executive shall be deemed to have resigned, as of the date of such termination and to the extent applicable, from the Board (and any committees thereof) and from any boards of directors (and any committees thereof) of any Subsidiary and as an officer of the Company and any Subsidiary. Executive shall confirm such resignation(s) in writing to the Company.
4.10 Excess Parachute Payments .
(a) Certain Reductions in Agreement Payments . Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event a nationally recognized independent accounting firm designated by the Company and reasonably acceptable to Executive (the “ Accounting Firm ”) shall determine that receipt of all payments or distributions by the Company and any Subsidiary and each of their respective affiliates in the nature of compensation to or for Executive's benefit, whether paid or payable pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise (a “ Payment ”), would subject Executive to the excise tax under Code Section 4999, the Accounting Firm shall determine as required below in this Section 4.10(a) whether to reduce any of the Payments paid or payable pursuant to this Agreement (the “ Agreement Payments ”) to the Reduced Amount (as defined in Section 4.10(d)). The Agreement Payments shall be reduced to the Reduced Amount only if the Accounting Firm determines that Executive would have a greater Net After-Tax Receipt (as defined in Section 4.10(d)) of aggregate Payments if Executive's Agreement Payments were so reduced. If the Accounting Firm determines that Executive would not have a greater Net After-Tax Receipt of aggregate





Payments if Executive's Agreement Payments were so reduced, then Executive shall receive all Agreement Payments to which Executive is entitled.
(b) Accounting Firm Determinations . If the Accounting Firm determines that aggregate Agreement Payments should be reduced to the Reduced Amount, the Company shall promptly give Executive notice to that effect and a copy of the detailed calculation thereof. All determinations made by the Accounting Firm under this Section 4.10 shall be binding upon the Company and Executive (absent manifest error) and shall be made as soon as reasonably practicable and in no event later than fifteen (15) days following the date of Executive's termination. For purposes of reducing the Agreement Payments to the Reduced Amount, only amounts payable under this Agreement (and no other Payments) shall be reduced. The reduction of the amounts payable hereunder, if applicable, shall first be made by first reducing or eliminating those payments or benefits which are payable in cash and then by reducing or eliminating payments which are not payable in cash, in each case in reverse order beginning with payments or benefits which are to be paid the farthest in time from date of Executive's termination. For this purpose, where multiple payments or benefits are to be paid at the same time, they shall be reduced or eliminated on a pro rata basis.
(c) Overpayments; Underpayments . As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code at the time of the initial determination by the Accounting Firm hereunder, it is possible that amounts will have been paid or distributed by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive pursuant to this Agreement which should not have been so paid or distributed (an “ Overpayment ”) or that additional amounts which will have not been paid or distributed by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive pursuant to this Agreement which should have been so paid or distributed (an “ Underpayment ”), in each case consistent with the calculation of the Reduced Amount hereunder. In the event that the Accounting Firm, based upon the assertion of a deficiency by the Internal Revenue Service against either the Company or Executive which the Accounting Firm believes has a high probability of success determines that an Overpayment has been made, Executive shall pay any such Overpayment to the Company together with interest at the applicable federal rate provided for in Section 7872(f)(2) of the Code; provided , however , that no amount shall be payable by Executive to the Company if and to the extent such payment would not either reduce the amount on which Executive is subject to tax under Section 1 and Section 4999 of the Code or generate a refund of such taxes. In the event that the Accounting Firm, based upon controlling precedent or substantial authority, determines that an Underpayment has occurred, any such Underpayment shall be paid promptly (and in no event later than sixty (60) days following the date on which the Underpayment is determined) by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive together with interest at the applicable federal rate provided for in Section 7872(f)(2) of the Code.
(d) Definitions . The following terms shall have the following meanings for purposes of this Section 4.10:
(i) Reduced Amount ” shall mean the greatest amount of Agreement Payments that can be paid that would not result in the imposition of the excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code.
(ii) Net After-Tax Receipt ” shall mean the present value (as determined in accordance with Sections 280G(b)(2)(A)(ii) and 280G(d)(4) of the Code) of a Payment net of all taxes imposed on Executive with respect thereto under Sections 1 and 4999 of the Code and under applicable state and local laws, determined by applying the highest marginal rate under Section 1 of the Code and under state and local laws which applied to Executive's taxable income for the immediately preceding taxable year, or such other rate(s) as the Accounting Firm determined to be likely to apply to Executive in the relevant taxable year(s).
(e) Fees and Expenses . All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be paid solely by the Company.

5. Restrictive Covenants .
5.1 Confidentiality .
(a) Executive agrees that he shall not, during the Term or thereafter, use, disclose or disseminate any Trade Secrets (as defined below) or other Confidential Information (as defined below) of, or relating to, the Company or any Subsidiary, except (i) as may be required to perform Executive's duties hereunder during the Term or as required by applicable law or legal process, or (ii) with the prior written consent of the Company. The obligations in this Section 5.1 shall (A) with respect to Trade Secrets, remain in effect as long as the information constitutes a Trade Secret under applicable law; and (B) with respect to Confidential Information, remain in effect so long as such information constitutes Confidential Information.
(b) Confidential Information ” means data and information: (i) relating to the Company's business, regardless of whether the data or information constitutes a Trade Secret; (ii) disclosed to Executive or of which Executive became aware of as a consequence of Executive's relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary; (iii) having value to the Company or any Subsidiary; (iv) not generally known to competitors of the Company; and (v) which includes, without limitation, Trade Secrets, methods of operation, information regarding acquisitions and dispositions, tenant (including prospective tenant) and lease information, shareholder information, financial information and projections, personnel data, information of any third party provided to the Company or any Subsidiary which the Company or Subsidiary is obligated to treat as confidential, and similar information; provided , however , that such term shall not mean data or information (A) which has been voluntarily disclosed to the public by the Company, except where such public disclosure has been made without authorization from the Company; (B) which has been independently developed and disclosed by others; or (C) which has otherwise entered the public domain through lawful means.





(c) Trade Secrets ” means information, without regard to form, including, but not limited to, technical or non-technical data, a formula, a pattern, a compilation, a program, a device, a method, a technique, a drawing, a process, financial data, financial plans, product plans, or a list of actual or potential customers or suppliers which is not commonly known by, or available to, the public and which information: (i) derives economic value, actual or potential, from not being generally known to, and not being readily ascertainable by proper means by, other persons who can obtain economic value from its disclosure or use; and (ii) is the subject of efforts that are reasonable under the circumstances to maintain its secrecy.
5.2 Non-solicitation .
(a) During the Term and for the eighteen (18) month period thereafter, Executive shall not, unless such solicitation is made on behalf of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries or such solicitation is made with the Company's prior written consent, directly or indirectly, solicit, recruit, induce or otherwise encourage any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary to (i) terminate his or her employment relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary (except during the Term in connection with the termination of an employee in a manner consistent with Executive's responsibilities as Chief Executive Officer and President of the Company and in compliance with the Company's and its Subsidiaries' policies), or (ii) be employed by, or otherwise provide consulting or other similar services to, any other person or entity engaged in the Company's business.
(b) During the Term and for the eighteen (18) month period thereafter, Executive will not, whether for his own account or for the account of any other person or entity, (i) intentionally interfere with the Company's or any Subsidiary's relationship with, or (ii) endeavor to entice away from the Company or any Subsidiary, any tenant, co-developer or joint venturer of the Company or any Subsidiary.
5.3 Non-competition . During the Term and for a period of eighteen (18) months thereafter, unless Executive has obtained the prior written approval of the Board, Executive shall not (a) in the geographic territory of the United States of America, either (i) directly or indirectly, as an employee, consultant or otherwise, perform, for or on behalf of a Competing Business (as defined below), services that are the same as, or substantially similar to, the services that Executive performed for the Company or any Subsidiary or (ii) become employed as the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President or Vice-President (or any similar position) of a Competing Business, or (b) have a financial interest in a Competing Business, including, without limitation, as a shareholder, officer, director or principal; provided , however , Executive may own, directly or indirectly, solely as a passive investment, one percent (1%) or less of any class of securities of any entity traded on any national securities exchange. “ Competing Business ” shall mean a real estate investment trust that is required to file periodic reports pursuant to the Exchange Act and that is engaged in a business more than fifty percent (50%) of which is devoted to acquiring, owning, operating, managing, developing or leasing commercial office real estate properties.
5.4 Non-disparagement . Executive agrees not to take any action or say anything to any person during the Term or during the two (2) year period immediately following any termination of Executive's employment hereunder that disparages the Company or any Subsidiary.
5.5 Company Policies . During the Term, Executive shall be subject to, and abide by, all written policies and procedures of the Company provided to him, including, without limitation, policies regarding the protection of confidential or proprietary information and intellectual property and potential conflicts of interest, except to the extent that such policies and procedures conflict with the other provisions of this Agreement, in which case this Agreement shall control. Executive acknowledges that the Company may amend any such policies and guidelines from time to time, and that Executive remains at all times bound by their most current version to the extent made known to him.
5.6 Intellectual Property . As between Executive and the Company, the Company shall be the sole owner of all the products and proceeds of Executive's services hereunder including, without limitation, all materials, ideas, concepts, formats, suggestions, developments and other intellectual properties that Executive may acquire, obtain, develop or create during the Term in connection with his services hereunder, free and clear of any claims by Executive (or on behalf of Executive) of any kind or character whatsoever (other than Executive's rights and benefits hereunder). Executive shall, at the request of the Company, execute such assignments, certificates or other instruments as the Company may from time to time deem necessary or desirable to evidence, establish, maintain, perfect, protect, enforce or defend the Company's right, title and interest in and to any such products and proceeds of Executive's services hereunder (provided that any such assignment, certificate or instrument shall not require Executive to assign or transfer any rights in such intellectual property owned by any third party, if any).
5.7 General; Continuing Effect of Section 5 . Executive and the Company intend that: (a) this Section 5 shall be construed as a series of separate covenants; (b) if any portion of the restrictions set forth in this Section 5 should, for any reason whatsoever, be declared invalid by an arbitrator or a court of competent jurisdiction, then the validity or enforceability of the remainder of such restrictions shall not thereby be adversely affected; and (c) Executive declares that the territorial and time limitations set forth in this Section 5 are reasonable and properly required for the adequate protection of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. In the event that any such territorial or time limitation is deemed to be unenforceable by an arbitrator or a court of competent jurisdiction under applicable law, Executive agrees to the reduction of the subject territorial or time limitation to the area or period which such arbitrator or court shall have deemed enforceable. All of the provisions of this Section 5 are in addition to any other written agreements on the subjects covered herein that Executive may have with the Company or any of its Subsidiaries and are not meant to, and do not, excuse any additional obligations that Executive may have under such agreements. Executive acknowledges that: (i) the Company has separately bargained and paid additional consideration for the restrictive covenants set forth in this Section 5; and (ii) the Company will provide certain benefits to Executive hereunder in





reliance on such covenants in view of the unique and essential nature of the services Executive will perform on behalf of the Company and the irreparable injury that would befall the Company should Executive breach such covenants.
5.8 Specific Performance . Executive acknowledges and agrees that the confidentiality, non-solicitation, non-competition, intellectual property rights and other rights of the Company referred to in Section 5 of this Agreement are each of substantial value to the Company or its Subsidiaries and affiliates and that any breach of Section 5 by Executive would cause irreparable harm to the Company or its Subsidiaries, for which the Company or its Subsidiaries would have no adequate remedy at law. Therefore, in addition to any other remedies that may be available to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under this Agreement or otherwise, the Company or its Subsidiaries shall be entitled to obtain temporary restraining orders, preliminary and permanent injunctions and other equitable relief to specifically enforce Executive's duties and obligations under this Agreement, or to enjoin any breach of this Agreement, without the need to post a bond or other security and without the need to demonstrate special damages.

6. Other Provisions .
6.1 Compliance with Code Section 409A .
(a) This Agreement is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code (“ Section 409A ”) or an exemption thereunder. This Agreement shall be construed, interpreted and administered to the extent possible in a manner that does not result in the imposition on Executive of any additional tax, penalty, or interest under Section 409A. Any payments under this Agreement that may be excluded from Section 409A either as separation pay due to an involuntary separation from service or as a short-term deferral shall be excluded from Section 409A to the maximum extent possible. If any payment or benefit cannot be provided or made at the time specified herein without the imposition on Executive of any additional tax, penalty, or interest under Section 409A, then such benefit or payment shall be provided in full at the earliest time thereafter when such additional tax, penalty, or interest will not be imposed. For purposes of Section 409A, (i) any payments to be made under this Agreement upon a termination of employment that constitute “nonqualified deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A shall only be made if such termination of employment constitutes a “separation from service” under Section 409A; (ii) each payment made under this Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment; and (iii) the right to a series of installment payments under this Agreement is to be treated as a right to a series of separate payments. In no event shall Executive, directly or indirectly, designate the calendar year of payment.
(b) All reimbursements and in-kind benefits provided under this Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, including, where applicable, the requirements that (i) any reimbursement is for expenses incurred during Executive's lifetime (or during a shorter period of time specified in this Agreement); (ii) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits provided, during a calendar year may not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other calendar year; (iii) the reimbursement of an eligible expense will be made on or before the last day of the calendar year following the year in which the expense is incurred; and (iv) the right to reimbursement or in-kind benefits is not subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if, at the time of Executive's separation from service with the Company, the Company has securities which are publicly traded on an established securities market, Executive is a “specified employee” (as defined in Section 409A) and it is necessary to postpone the commencement of any severance payments otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement as a result of such separation from service to prevent any accelerated or additional tax under Section 409A, then the Company will postpone the commencement of the payment of any such payments or benefits hereunder (without any reduction in such payments or benefits ultimately paid or provided to Executive) that are not otherwise exempt from Section 409A until the first payroll date that occurs after the date that is six (6) months following Executive's separation from service with the Company (as determined under Section 409A). If any payments are postponed pursuant to this Section 6.1(c), then such postponed amounts will be paid in a lump sum, without interest, to Executive on the first payroll date that occurs after the date that is six (6) months following Executive's separation from service with the Company. If Executive dies during the postponement period prior to the payment of any postponed amount, such amount shall be paid to the personal representative of Executive's estate within sixty (60) days after the date of Executive's death.
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company makes no representations that the payments and benefits provided under this Agreement comply with Section 409A and in no event shall the Company be liable for all or any portion of any taxes, penalties, interest or other expenses that may be incurred by Executive on account of non-compliance with Section 409A.
6.2 Compensation Committee . All discretionary and other actions and authority granted to the Compensation Committee by this Agreement may be taken by the Compensation Committee or by the full Board with any non-independent director recusing himself therefrom.
6.3 Indemnification . Executive shall be entitled to the same rights to indemnification (and advancement of expenses) in connection with his service as a director and executive officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as those rights to indemnification (and advancement of expenses) provided to the Company's directors. Executive's rights to indemnification specifically include all such rights arising pursuant to, and to the fullest extent permissible under, (a) the Company's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws; (b) any written agreements between the Company and its directors or officers; (c) insurance policies





providing coverage to the Company's and/or any Subsidiary's directors, officers and employees, including any directors and officers indemnification insurance; and (d) applicable law.
6.4 Executive's Representations . Executive hereby represents to the Company that the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Executive and the Company and the performance by Executive of Executive's duties hereunder shall not constitute a breach of, or otherwise contravene, the terms of any employment agreement or other agreement or policy to which Executive is a party or otherwise bound. Executive represents and warrants that he is not subject to any employment agreement, nondisclosure agreement, common law nondisclosure obligation, fiduciary duty, noncompetition agreement, restrictive covenant or any other obligation to any former employer or to any other person or entity in any way relating to the right or ability of Executive to be employed by or perform services for the Company and its Subsidiaries. Executive further represents and warrants that he has not disclosed to the Company or to its Subsidiaries, and covenants that he will not disclose to the Company or to its Subsidiaries or use in connection with his employment with the Company, any Trade Secrets or proprietary information from any of his prior employers or from any other person or entity.
6.5 Cooperation in Third-Party Disputes . During the Term and for a period of three (3) years thereafter, at the request of the Company, Executive shall cooperate with the Company and its Subsidiaries and each of their respective attorneys or other legal representatives in connection with any claim, litigation, or judicial or arbitral proceeding against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates by any third party. Executive's duty of cooperation shall include, but shall not be limited to, (a) meeting with the Company's or its Subsidiaries' attorneys or other legal representatives by telephone or in person at mutually convenient times and places in order to state truthfully Executive's knowledge of the matters at issue and recollection of events; (b) appearing at the Company's or its Subsidiaries' or their respective attorneys' request (and, to the extent possible, at a time convenient to Executive that does not conflict with the needs or requirements of Executive's then-current employer or personal commitments) as a witness at depositions, trials or other proceedings, without the necessity of a subpoena, in order to state truthfully Executive's knowledge of the matters at issue; and (c) signing at the Company's request declarations or affidavits that truthfully state the matters of which Executive has knowledge. Such services will be without additional compensation if Executive is then employed by the Company or any Subsidiary and for reasonable compensation and subject to his reasonable availability if he is not so employed. The Company shall promptly reimburse Executive for Executive's actual and reasonable travel or other out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that Executive may incur in cooperating with the Company and its Subsidiaries under this Section 6.5.
6.6 Severability . Any provision of this Agreement which is deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction and subject to this paragraph be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, without affecting in any way the remaining provisions hereof in such jurisdiction or rendering that or any other provisions of this Agreement invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any other jurisdiction. If any covenant should be deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable because its scope is considered excessive, such covenant shall be modified so that the scope of the covenant is reduced only to the minimum extent necessary to render the modified covenant valid, legal and enforceable.
6.7 Construction . Whenever the singular number is used in this Agreement and when required by the context, the same shall include the plural and vice versa, and the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders and vice versa. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience only and are in no way intended to describe, interpret, define or limit the scope, extent or intent of this Agreement or any of its provisions. All references to the Company in this Agreement shall include, unless the context otherwise requires, all Subsidiaries and controlled affiliates of the Company. The parties acknowledge that this Agreement is the result of arm's-length negotiations between sophisticated parties represented by legal counsel. Each and every provision of this Agreement shall be construed as though both parties participated equally in the drafting of the same, and any rule of construction that a document shall be construed against the drafting party shall not be applicable to this Agreement.
6.8 Arbitration . Except as necessary for the Company and its Subsidiaries, affiliates, successors or assigns or Executive to specifically enforce or enjoin a breach of this Agreement (to the extent such remedies are otherwise available), the parties agree that any controversy, claim, dispute or question arising out of or relating to, or in connection with this Agreement or its interpretation, performance or nonperformance, or any breach thereof, or termination of Executive's employment, or any other aspect of the employment relationship between Executive and the Company, whether arising in tort, contract, statute, regulation or otherwise, including, without limitation, claims of discrimination, harassment or retaliation under any federal, state or local law or regulation, or any other dispute by and between the parties or their Subsidiaries, affiliates, successors or assigns related thereto, shall be submitted to binding arbitration in Atlanta, Georgia according to Georgia law and the rules and procedures of the American Arbitration Association. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding as to any matter submitted to them under this Agreement, and judgment on any award rendered by the arbitrators may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The parties agree that each party shall bear its or his own expenses incurred in connection with any such dispute. For the avoidance of doubt, no counsel for any party shall be disqualified from representing such counsel's clients in connection with any dispute hereunder as a result of such counsel's role in negotiating or drafting this Agreement.
6.9 Notices . Any notice or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered personally, by nationally-recognized overnight courier service or sent by certified, registered or express mail, postage prepaid. Any such notice shall be deemed given when so delivered personally, when delivered by nationally-recognized overnight courier service or, if mailed, five (5) days after the date of deposit in the United States mails as follows:





If to the Company, to:
Columbia Property Trust, Inc.
One Glenlake Parkway
Atlanta, Georgia 30328
Attention: Chairman of the Board of Directors

If to Executive, to
E. Nelson Mills
One Glenlake Parkway
Atlanta, Georgia 30328

Any such person may, by notice given in accordance with this Section 6.9 to the other parties hereto, designate another address or person for receipt by such person of notices hereunder.
6.10 Entire Agreement . This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties and their predecessors with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, with respect thereto, including, without limitation, any offer of employment letter sent by the Company to Executive.
6.11 Waivers and Amendments . This Agreement may be amended, superseded, canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by the parties or, in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any such right, power or privilege nor any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other such right, power or privilege.
6.12 Assignment . This Agreement, and Executive's rights and obligations hereunder, may not be assigned by Executive, and any purported assignment by Executive in violation hereof shall be null and void. This Agreement, and the Company's rights and obligations hereunder, may not be assigned by the Company except that the Company may assign its rights and obligations to any Subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, provided that any such assignment shall not relieve the Company of any obligations hereunder that are not performed by such Subsidiary or affiliate, and any purported assignment by the Company in violation hereof shall be null and void. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of any sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets or business, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, the Company may assign this Agreement and its rights hereunder to a successor in interest to substantially all of the business operations of the Company.
6.13 Withholding . The Company shall be entitled to withhold from any payments or deemed payments any amount of tax withholding it determines to be required by law.
6.14 Survival . Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the provisions of Sections 3.7, 4, 5, 6.1, 6.3, 6.5, 6.8, 6.9, 6.14 and 6.15 and the provisions of this Section 6 (to the extent necessary to effectuate the survival of Sections 3.7, 4, 5, 6.5, 6.8, 6.14 and 6.15) shall survive termination of this Agreement and any termination of Executive's employment hereunder. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, Sections 5.2 and 5.3 shall not apply in the event of a termination of Executive's employment that occurs upon or following the expiration of the Term.
6.15 Governing Law . The validity, interpretation and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Georgia, without giving effect to the conflicts of laws principles thereof.
6.16 Binding Effect . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors, permitted assigns, heirs, executors and legal representatives.
6.17 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed (and delivered via facsimile or other electronic transmission) in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.
[Signature Page Follows.]







IN WITNESS WHEREOF , Executive has executed and delivered this Agreement, and the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered, all as of the day and year first above set forth.

COLUMBIA PROPERTY TRUST, INC.

By:     /s/ John L. Dixon
Name:    John L. Dixon
Title:    Chairman of the Board


/s/ E. Nelson Mills
E. Nelson Mills


    






Exhibit A
GENERAL RELEASE
This GENERAL RELEASE is entered into by E. NELSON MILLS (the “ Executive ”) on behalf of himself, his agents, attorneys, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators, beneficiaries, and personal and legal representatives.

WITNESSETH

WHEREAS , Executive's employment with Columbia Property Trust, Inc. (the “ Company ”) is terminated as of _____________, 20__;

WHEREAS , pursuant to Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6 (as applicable) of that certain Employment Agreement, dated August 6, 2013, between the Executive and the Company (“ Agreement ”), Executive is eligible to receive certain post-termination severance payments, the receipt of which is expressly conditioned upon the Executive's execution of this General Release;

THEREFORE , in consideration of the severance payments set forth in Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6 of the Agreement (as applicable), the Executive hereby agrees as follows:

1.     Representations . The Executive represents and agrees that he has had a full and adequate opportunity to discuss and consider his claims. Further, the Executive represents and agrees that:

a.    This General Release is written in a manner that he understands;

b.    This General Release and the promises made herein by Executive are granted in exchange for consideration which is in addition to anything of value to which he is already entitled;

c.    Executive has been advised to, by virtue of the receipt of this General Release, and has had an opportunity to, consult with an attorney prior to deciding whether to enter into this General Release;

d.    Executive has been given at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this General Release. In the event Executive executes this General Release prior to the end of the twenty-one (21) day period, he certifies by that execution that he knowingly and voluntarily waived the right to the full twenty-one (21) day consideration period, for reasons personal to him, with no pressure by the Company or its representatives to do so; and

e.    Executive is being provided with seven (7) days following his execution of this General Release to revoke his release of any claim under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, 29 U.S.C. § 621 et seq. (“ ADEA ”). Should Executive elect to revoke his release of claims under the ADEA, he shall provide notice to the Company as set forth in Section 6.9 of the Agreement. Should Executive revoke his release of claims under the ADEA, the Executive shall not be entitled to any post-termination severance payments pursuant to Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6 of the Agreement, as applicable.

2.     NO ADMISSION OF LIABILITY . Executive agrees and acknowledges that this General Release shall never at any time or for any purpose be construed as an admission by the Company of any liability. The Company specifically disclaims any liability to the Executive or to any other person or entity.
3.     General Release .     
a.    In exchange for the post-termination severance payments provided by the Company, as set forth in Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6 of the Agreement (as applicable), Executive, on behalf of himself, his agents, attorneys, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators, beneficiaries, and personal and legal representatives, hereby releases and forever discharges the Company and any of its affiliates, subsidiaries, and related, parent or successor corporations, its benefit plans and programs, and all of its present and former agents, directors, officers, shareholders, employees, owners, representatives, insurers, administrators, trustees, and attorneys (hereinafter referred to as the “ Released Parties ”), or any of them, to the full extent permitted by law, from any and all losses, costs, expenses, liabilities, claims, causes of action (in law or in equity), suits, judgments, debts, damages, rights and entitlements of every kind and description (hereinafter collectively referred to as “ Released Claims ”), whether known or unknown, fixed or contingent, directly or indirectly,





personally or in a representative capacity, that he has now or may later claim to have had against the Company or any other Released Party by reason of any act, omission, matter, cause or thing whatsoever, from the beginning of time up to and including the date of execution of this General Release, including, without limitation, Released Claims arising out of his employment or the termination of his employment with the Company.
b.    This general release includes, but is not limited to, all claims, manner of actions, causes of action (in law or in equity), suits or requests for attorneys' fees and/or costs under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (“ ADEA ”); the Older Worker's Benefits Protection Act (“ OWBPA ”); the Americans with Disabilities Act; the Rehabilitation Act of 1973; the Family and Medical Leave Act; the anti-retaliation provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act; the Equal Pay Act; the Pregnancy Discrimination Act; the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“ COBRA ”); the Occupational Safety and Health Act; the National Labor Relations Act; the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008; 42 U.S.C. §§ 1981 through 1988; any federal, state or local law regarding retaliation for protected activity or interference with protected rights; and any state or local law, including, but not limited to, common law claims of outrageous conduct, intentional or negligent infliction of emotional distress, negligent hiring, breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, promissory estoppel, negligence, wrongful termination of employment, interference with employment relationship, civil rights, fraud and deceit and all other claims of any type or nature, including, without limitation, all claims for damages, wages, compensation, vacation, reinstatement, medical expenses, punitive damages, and claims for attorneys' fees. Executive and the Company intend that this release shall discharge all Released Claims against the Company and all other Released Parties to the full and maximum extent permitted by law. Executive and the Company further agree that to the extent that the waiving of certain claims is prohibited as a matter of law, this General Release is not intended to waive any such claims.
c.    Except as necessary to enforce the terms of the Agreement, the Executive covenants and agrees not to bring any claim against the Company or any other Released Party concerning any of the matters covered by this General Release. In the event that the Executive breaches this promise, and brings any claim against the Company or any other Released Party concerning any of the matters covered by this General Release, except as necessary to enforce the terms of the Agreement, the Executive shall: (i) forfeit and tender back to the Company all of the post-termination severance payments provided to the Executive pursuant to Section 4.4, Section 4.5, or Section 4.6 of the Agreement within ten (10) days except for $100.00, unless his action is based on the ADEA and/or OWBPA; (ii) provide the Company at least ten (10) days prior to filing any action written notice of any action or proceeding and a copy of the complaint or other document by which such action is to be initiated; (iii) hold the Company and any other Released Party harmless from any claim asserted in such action and indemnify the Company from all costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees, arising from the defense of such claim, unless his action is based on the ADEA and/or OWBPA in which case costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees, are governed by federal law. In addition, the dispute resolution provisions set forth in Section 6.8 of the Agreement are incorporated herein and apply with equal force to this General Release.
 
    
 
 
EXECUTIVE :
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
E. Nelson Mills
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Date
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                




EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT
THIS EXECUTIVE EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT (the “ Agreement ”), dated this 6th day of August, 2013, by and between COLUMBIA PROPERTY TRUST, INC. , a Maryland real estate investment trust, with its principal place of business at One Glenlake Parkway, Suite 1200, Atlanta, Georgia 30328 (the “ Company ”), and James A. Fleming (“ Executive ”).
WHEREAS , the Company wishes to employ Executive, and Executive wishes to accept such employment, on the terms and conditions set forth herein;
NOW, THEREFORE , in consideration of the mutual covenants and undertakings herein contained, the Company and Executive, each intending to be legally bound, covenant and agree as follows:
1. Employment and Term . Upon the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Company hereby employs Executive, and Executive hereby accepts such employment, for the term commencing on August 6, 2013 (the “ Effective Date ”) and, unless otherwise earlier terminated pursuant to Section 4 hereof, ending on December 31, 2016 (the “ Term ”). If the Term expires and Executive and Company agree that Executive will remain employed by the Company but do not enter into a new employment agreement, then such employment shall be “at-will” and this Agreement will be of no further force and effect other than with respect to the provisions of this Agreement that are expressly intended to survive the expiration of the Term.

2. Duties . During the Term, Executive shall be employed by the Company as the Company's Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and, as such, Executive shall faithfully and to the best of his ability perform for the Company the duties of such offices and shall perform such other duties of an executive, managerial or administrative nature, which are consistent with such offices, as shall be specified and designated from time to time by the Board of Directors of the Company (the “ Board ”), and as an officer, manager, agent, director or other representative with respect to any subsidiary, affiliate or joint venture of the Company (each a “ Subsidiary ”) consistent with Executive's position; provided , however , that Executive's service in such positions with any Subsidiary that is not majority owned by the Company shall be subject to the mutual agreement of Executive and the Company. Executive shall report to the Chief Executive Officer. Executive shall devote his business time and effort exclusively to the performance of his duties hereunder and shall not be employed by, or provide business services to, any other person or entity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, nothing herein shall prohibit Executive from (a) engaging in personal investment activities for Executive and his family that do not give rise to any conflict of interests with the Company or its affiliates; (b) continuing to serve in directorships that Executive serves in at the time of the Effective Date and that have been disclosed to the Company prior to the Effective Date; (c) subject to prior approval of the Board, accepting directorships unrelated to the Company that do not give rise to any conflict of interests with the Company or its affiliates; and (d) engaging in charitable and civic activities, so long as such activities and outside interests described in clauses (a), (b), (c) and (d) hereof do not interfere, in any material respect, with the performance of Executive's duties hereunder. Executive shall perform his duties at the principal office of the Company.

3. Compensation .
3.1 Salary . The Company shall pay Executive during the Term an initial base salary at the rate of $425,000 per annum (the “ Base Salary ”), in accordance with the customary payroll practices of the Company applicable to executive officers, which Base Salary shall be pro-rated with respect to any partial calendar year with respect to which Executive is employed by the Company or any Subsidiary. The Compensation Committee of the Board (the “ Compensation Committee ”) shall review Executive's Base Salary on an annual basis and may provide for increases in Base Salary as it may in its discretion deem appropriate; any such increase shall be deemed thereafter the Base Salary for purposes of this Agreement. The Base Salary shall not be decreased during the Term without the written consent of Executive.
3.2 Cash Bonus . For calendar year 2013, the Company shall pay Executive a cash bonus in the amount of $325,000, provided that Executive remains employed by the Company through the date of payment of the Cash Bonus (as defined below) for 2013. For each calendar year during the Term that Executive is employed by the Company, beginning with calendar year 2014, the Executive shall be eligible to earn a cash bonus (the “ Cash Bonus ”), the amount of which will be determined by the Compensation Committee; provided that, except as otherwise set forth in Sections 4.4, 4.5 and 4.6, Executive shall only be entitled to receive a Cash Bonus with respect to a calendar year if Executive remains employed by the Company through the date of payment of the Cash Bonus with respect to such calendar year. For each calendar year of the Term after 2013, the annual target Cash Bonus for Executive will be an amount equal to ninety percent (90%) of Executive's Base Salary for such calendar year (the “ Target Cash Bonus ”). The Compensation Committee will establish metrics applicable to the business performance of the Company and Executive's performance which, along with the exercise of discretion by the Compensation Committee, will determine the amount of Executive's Cash Bonus award on an annual basis. Each Cash Bonus shall be payable no later than thirty (30) days after the completion of the audit of the Company's annual financial statements for the applicable calendar year, but in no event





before the first day, or later than March 15th, of the calendar year following the end of the calendar year for which such bonus has been earned.
3.3 Long Term Incentive Award . For each calendar year during the Term that Executive is employed by the Company, Executive shall be eligible to participate in any long term incentive plan of the Company in effect from time to time (as such plan is approved by the shareholders of the Company) (the “ Incentive Plan ”). All long term incentive awards granted under the Incentive Plan shall be granted by the Compensation Committee (each a “ Long Term Incentive Award ”); provided , however , subject to the provisions of Section 4 hereof, Executive shall only be entitled to receive a Long Term Incentive Award with respect to a calendar year if Executive remains employed by the Company through the date of the grant of such award. Long Term Incentive Award grants during the Term under the Incentive Plan shall be made at such times, in such amounts and on such terms (including, without limitation, vesting provisions) as the Compensation Committee shall determine in its sole discretion; provided , however , Long Term Incentive Awards granted in respect of Executive's or the Company's performance for a Performance Period prior to the year of grant may be subject to time-based vesting, but not additional performance based vesting, conditions. Each Long Term Incentive Award shall be subject to the Incentive Plan and the award agreement pursuant to which such Long Term Incentive Award is granted.
3.4 Employee Benefits . So long as Executive is employed by the Company pursuant to this Agreement, he shall be included as an eligible participant in all present and future employee benefit and retirement plans of the Company generally available to its employees, consistent with his position with the Company, and Executive and his dependents shall have the right to be included in the Company's hospitalization, major medical, disability and group life insurance plans to the extent permitted by such plans. Executive acknowledges that, notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Agreement, any of the Company's benefit plans and programs may be modified from time to time and that the Company is not required to continue any plan or program currently in effect or adopted hereafter.
3.5 Vacation . Executive shall be entitled to twenty (20) vacation days per calendar year, which number shall be pro-rated with respect to any partial calendar year with respect to which Executive is employed by the Company or any Subsidiary and which vacation days shall otherwise be taken consistent with the Company's vacation policies. Executive shall not take more than two (2) consecutive weeks of vacation without prior approval. Vacation and other paid time-off (“ PTO ”) shall be taken and provided in accordance with the Company's vacation and PTO policies and plans for executive officers. Unused vacation shall not accrue or carry over from year to year.
3.6 Expenses . During the Term, the Company shall reimburse Executive for all reasonable business expenses incurred by Executive in the performance of Executive's duties hereunder in accordance with the Company's policies as in effect from time to time for executive officers.
3.7 Clawback . Notwithstanding any other provisions in this Agreement to the contrary, any bonus, incentive-based, equity-based or other similar compensation paid to Executive pursuant to this Agreement or any other agreement or arrangement with the Company which is required to be recovered under any law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement will be subject to such deductions and clawback as may be required to be made pursuant to such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement (or any policy adopted by the Company pursuant to any such law, government regulation or stock exchange listing requirement).

4. Termination . Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, the provisions of this Section 4 shall exclusively govern Executive's rights (except as otherwise expressly set forth herein) upon termination of employment with the Company. Following Executive's termination of employment, except as set forth in this Section 4, Executive (and Executive's legal representative and estate) shall have no further rights to any compensation or any other benefits under this Agreement.
4.1 Definitions .
(a) Accrued Bonus ” means any Cash Bonus for a calendar year ended prior to the termination date of Executive's employment (i) with respect to which the Compensation Committee determines, in its reasonable discretion, that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related thereto have been achieved; and (ii) which has not been paid to Executive on or before the termination date of Executive's employment.
(b) Accrued Rights ” means the sum of the following: (i) any accrued but unpaid Base Salary through the date of termination; (ii) reimbursement for any unreimbursed business expenses properly incurred by Executive in accordance with Company policy through the date of termination; (iii) such rights, if any, under any award granted to Executive pursuant to the Incentive Plan (including, but not limited to, any vested Long Term Incentive Awards) and other compensation arrangements; and (iv) benefits due under any indemnification, insurance or other plan or arrangement to which Executive may be entitled according to the documents governing such plans or arrangements (including, without limitation, this Agreement), including, but not limited to, coverage under the Consolidated Omnibus Reconciliation Act of 1985 (“ COBRA ”) to which he and/or his beneficiaries may be entitled under Part 6 of Title I of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended, and all related state and local laws.
(c) Cause ” means any of the following: (i) any intentional misconduct by Executive in connection with the Company's or any Subsidiary's business or relating to Executive's duties hereunder or a willful violation of law by Executive in connection with the Company's or any Subsidiary's business or relating to Executive's duties hereunder; (ii) an act of fraud,





conversion, misappropriation or embezzlement by Executive with respect to the Company's or any Subsidiary's assets or business or assets in the possession or control of the Company or any Subsidiary; (iii) Executive's conviction of, indictment for (or its procedural equivalent) or entering a guilty plea or plea of no contest with respect to a felony; (iv) any act of dishonesty committed by Executive in connection with the Company's or any Subsidiary's business or relating to Executive's duties hereunder; (v) the willful neglect of material duties of Executive or gross misconduct by Executive; (vi) substance abuse that, in the Board's good faith determination, materially interferes with the performance of Executive's duties to the Company or any Subsidiary; (vii) Executive's material failure to (A) comply with the Company's reasonable and customary guidelines of employment or reasonable and customary corporate governance guidelines or policies, including, without limitation, any business code of ethics adopted by the Board, or (B) use good faith efforts to comply with the directives of the Board (provided that such directives are consistent with the material terms of this Agreement and applicable law); (viii) any other failure (other than any failure resulting from incapacity due to physical or mental illness) by Executive to perform his material and reasonable duties and responsibilities as an employee or director of the Company or any Subsidiary; or (ix) any breach of the provisions of Section 5; provided that no condition or circumstance set forth in clause (vii), (viii) or (ix) shall constitute Cause unless such condition or circumstance continues without cure, if curable, reasonably satisfactory to the Board within ten (10) days following written notice thereof from the Company or any Subsidiary (except in the case of a willful failure to perform his duties or a willful breach, which shall require no notice or allow no such cure right). For purposes of the foregoing sentence, no act, or failure to act, on Executive's part shall be considered “willful” unless Executive acted, or failed to act, in bad faith or without reasonable belief that his act or failure to act was in the best interest of the Company or any Subsidiary.
(d) Change of Control ” shall be deemed to have occurred if:
(i) any “person,” including a “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “ Exchange Act ”), but excluding the Company, any entity controlling, controlled by or under common control with the Company, any director, fiduciary or other person or entity holding securities under any employee benefit plan or trust of the Company or any such entity, and Executive and any “group” (as such term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) of which Executive is a member), is or becomes, in connection with a transaction or series of transactions, the “beneficial owner” (as defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, of securities of the Company representing fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the Company's then outstanding voting securities; or
(ii) there shall occur any consolidation or merger of the Company where the shareholders of the Company, immediately prior to the consolidation or merger, would not, immediately after the consolidation or merger, beneficially own (as such term is defined in Rule 13d-3 under the Exchange Act), directly or indirectly, shares representing in the aggregate fifty percent (50%) or more of the combined voting power of the securities of the surviving entity or any parent entity thereof, as applicable; or
(iii) there shall occur (A) any sale, lease, exchange or other transfer (in one transaction or a series of transactions contemplated or arranged by any party as a single plan) of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company, other than a sale or disposition by the Company of all or substantially all of the Company's assets to an entity, at least fifty percent (50%) of the combined voting power of the voting securities of which are owned by “persons” (as defined above) in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of the Company immediately prior to such sale or (B) the approval by shareholders of the Company of any plan or proposal for the liquidation or dissolution of the Company; or
(iv) the members of the Board at the beginning of the Term (the “ Incumbent Directors ”) cease for any reason other than due to death to constitute at least a majority of the members of the Board; provided that any director whose election, or nomination for election by the Company's shareholders, was approved by a vote of at least a majority of the members of the Board then still in office who were then Incumbent Directors, shall be deemed to be an Incumbent Director; provided, however, any person who is elected as a director as a result of, or in connection with, (A) any consolidation, merger or reorganization of the Company or any similar transaction or series of related transactions, or (B) a solicitation of proxies by, or on behalf of, any person other than the Board shall not constitute an Incumbent Director.
(e) Current Year LTIP Award ” means the dollar value of a Long Term Incentive Award that Executive would be entitled to have granted to him in a subsequent Performance Period for the then current Performance Period, subject to the satisfaction of performance goals, conditions or metrics that have been established by the Compensation Committee for the then current Performance Period provided that Executive is employed by the Company on the date of the grant of such award, provided , however , that solely for purposes of Section 4 hereof the dollar amount for the target level of Current Year LTIP Award for 2013 shall be $600,000.
(f) Disability ” means physical or mental incapacity whereby Executive is unable for a period of six (6) consecutive months or for an aggregate of nine (9) months in any twenty-four (24) consecutive month period to perform the essential functions of Executive's duties.
(g) Good Reason ” shall exist where Executive gives notice to the Board of the occurrence of any of the following without his express written consent: (i) the failure of the Company to pay or cause to be paid Executive's Base Salary, Cash Bonus or any other material compensation or benefits within five (5) days of the date due; (ii) a material diminution in Executive's status, including title, position, duties, authority or responsibility; (iii) the relocation of the Company's executive offices to a location outside of a fifty (50) mile radius of the Company's headquarters as of the date of this Agreement;





or (iv) the Company directs Executive to engage in any unlawful activity. Notwithstanding the foregoing, (A) Good Reason shall not be deemed to exist (I) unless Executive gives to the Company a written notice identifying the event or condition purportedly giving rise to Good Reason expressly referencing this Section 4.1(g) within ninety (90) days of such event or the initial existence of such condition or (II) at any time while there exists an event or condition which could serve as the basis of a termination of Executive's employment for Cause; and (B) if there exists an event or condition that constitutes Good Reason, then the Company shall have thirty (30) days from the date notice of Good Reason is given to cure such event or condition and, if the Company does so, such event or condition shall not constitute Good Reason hereunder; and if the Company does not cure such event or condition within such thirty (30) day period, then Executive shall have ten (10) business days thereafter to give the Company notice of termination of employment on account thereof (specifying a termination date no less than ten (10) days, nor more than thirty (30) days, after the date of such notice of termination).
(h) Performance Period ” means the period of performance based on which a Long Term Incentive Award may be granted or may vest, subject to the satisfaction of performance goals, conditions or metrics for such period determined by the Compensation Committee.
(i) Pro-Rata Acceleration ” means, with respect to any unvested Long Term Incentive Award subject to subsequent performance-based vesting conditions, that, upon the Compensation Committee's determination that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related to the applicable Long Term Incentive Award have been achieved (which performance goals, conditions or metrics may be pro-rated in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee to reflect the period during the applicable Performance Period that Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary), such Long Term Incentive Award will vest pro-rata based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the applicable Performance Period that the Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, and the denominator of which is the total number of days during the Performance Period.
4.2 Termination by the Company for Cause or by Executive's Resignation without Good Reason . During the Term, the Term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder may be terminated by the Company for Cause and shall terminate upon Executive's resignation without Good Reason, and in either case Executive shall be entitled to receive his Accrued Rights. Upon a termination, during the Term, by the Company for Cause or by Executive's resignation without Good Reason, any unvested Long Term Incentive Awards shall be forfeited.
4.3 Death/Disability . During the Term, the Term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder shall terminate upon Executive's death or Disability, and in either case Executive shall be entitled to receive (a) his Accrued Rights, and (b) upon the Compensation Committee's determination, in its reasonable discretion, that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related to the Current Year LTIP Award have been achieved (which performance goals, conditions or metrics may be pro-rated in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee to reflect the period during the then current Performance Period that Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary) and, if so, at what level, an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of the Current Year LTIP Award corresponding to such level of achievement determined by the Compensation Committee, which pro-rata portion shall be based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the then current Performance Period that the Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, and the denominator of which is the total number of days in the then current Performance Period. The amount payable pursuant to clause (a) of this Section 4.3 shall be payable in a lump sum no later than ten (10) days following the date of the termination of Executive's employment. The amount payable pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 4.3, if any, shall be payable in a lump sum no later than thirty (30) days following the determination of the Compensation Committee of Executive's entitlement to receive a Current Year LTIP Award, but no later than March 15th of the calendar year following the date of the termination of Executive's employment. In addition, upon a termination, during the Term, as a result of Executive's death or Disability, any unvested Long Term Incentive Award (i) that is subject solely to a time-based vesting condition will become vested immediately, and (ii) that is subject to subsequent performance-based vesting conditions will vest, if at all, based on Pro-Rata Acceleration. Executive or his representative shall have ninety (90) days or the period specified in the grant or award, whichever is greater, to exercise any rights contained in any such grant or award that are subject to exercise by Executive.
4.4 Termination by the Company without Cause or Resignation by Executive for Good Reason . During the Term, the Term of this Agreement and Executive's employment hereunder may be terminated by the Company without Cause at any time and for any reason or by Executive's resignation for Good Reason at any time upon ten (10) days written notice by the terminating party, although the Company may waive services during that period. If, during the Term, Executive's employment is terminated by the Company without Cause (other than by reason of death or Disability) or if, during the Term, Executive resigns for Good Reason, then Executive shall be entitled to receive (a) the Accrued Rights, (b) any Accrued Bonus, and (c) the sum of (i) an amount equal to one and one-half times Executive's annual Base Salary at the time of termination and (ii) an amount equal to (A) one and one-half (1.5) times Executive's Target Cash Bonus for calendar year 2013 (which Target Cash Bonus for 2013 shall be $382,500 for purposes of this Section 4.4) if termination occurs prior to the payment date of Executive's Cash Bonus for 2013, or (B) one and one-half (1.5) times Executive's average Target Cash Bonus for the three (3) calendar years (or such lesser number of years during which Executive was employed hereunder) immediately preceding the year of termination if termination occurs after the payment date of Executive's Cash Bonus for 2013, which amounts shall be payable in a lump sum (subject to Section 6.1) as soon as practicable following the Release Effective Date (as defined in Section 4.7). In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.4 during the Term and upon the Compensation Committee's determination,





in its reasonable discretion, that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related to the Current Year LTIP Award have been achieved (which performance goals, conditions or metrics may be pro-rated in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee to reflect the period during the then current Performance Period that Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary) and, if so, at what level, Executive shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of the Current Year LTIP Award corresponding to such level of achievement determined by the Compensation Committee, which pro-rata portion shall be based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the then current Performance Period that the Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, and the denominator of which is the total number of days in the then current Performance Period. The amount payable pursuant to the preceding sentence, if any, shall be payable in a lump sum no earlier than the Release Effective Date and no later than thirty (30) days following the determination of the Compensation Committee of Executive's entitlement to receive a Current Year LTIP Award, but no later than March 15th of the calendar year following the date of the termination of Executive's employment. In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.4 during the Term, if Executive timely and properly elects continuation coverage under COBRA, then the Company shall reimburse Executive for the difference between the monthly COBRA premium paid by Executive for himself and his dependents and the monthly premium amount for such group health plan coverage paid by similarly situated active executives.  Executive shall be eligible to receive such reimbursement until the earliest of: (x) the eighteen (18) month anniversary of the date of termination of Executive's employment; (y) the date Executive is no longer eligible to receive COBRA continuation coverage; and (z) the date on which the Executive becomes eligible to receive substantially similar coverage from another employer.   In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.4 during the Term, any unvested Long Term Incentive Award (x) that is subject solely to a time-based vesting condition will become vested immediately, and (y) that is subject to subsequent performance-based vesting conditions will vest, if at all, based on Pro-Rata Acceleration. Executive shall have ninety (90) days or the period specified in the grant or award, whichever is greater, to exercise any rights contained in any such grant or award that are subject to exercise by Executive.
4.5 Termination following a Change of Control . In the event that, during the Term, Executive's employment hereunder is terminated by the Company or its successor without Cause or Executive resigns with Good Reason within twelve (12) months following a Change of Control, Executive shall be entitled to receive (a) the Accrued Rights, (b) any Accrued Bonus, and (c) the sum of (i) an amount equal to two (2) times Executive's annual Base Salary at the time of termination and (ii) an amount equal to (A) two (2) times Executive's Target Cash Bonus for calendar year 2013 (which Target Cash Bonus for 2013 shall be $382,500 for purposes of this Section 4.5) if termination occurs prior to the payment date of Executive's Cash Bonus for 2013, or (B) two (2) times Executive's average Target Cash Bonus for the three (3) calendar years (or such lesser number of years during which Executive was employed hereunder) immediately preceding the year of termination if the termination occurs after the payment date of Executive's Cash Bonus for 2013, which amounts shall be payable in a lump sum (subject to Section 6.1) as soon as practicable following the Release Effective Date. In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.5 during the Term and upon the Compensation Committee's determination, in its reasonable discretion, that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related to the Current Year LTIP Award have been achieved (which performance goals, conditions or metrics may be pro-rated in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee to reflect the period during the then current Performance Period that Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary), and, if so, at what level, Executive shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of the Current Year LTIP Award corresponding to such level of achievement determined by the Compensation Committee, which pro-rata portion shall be based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the then current Performance Period that the Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, and the denominator of which is the total number of days in the then current Performance Period. The amount payable pursuant to the preceding sentence, if any, shall be payable in a lump sum no earlier than the Release Effective Date and no later than thirty (30) days following the determination of the Compensation Committee of Executive's entitlement to receive a Current Year LTIP Award, but no later than March 15th of the calendar year following the date of the termination of Executive's employment. In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.5 during the Term, if Executive timely and properly elects continuation coverage under COBRA, then the Company shall reimburse Executive for the difference between the monthly COBRA premium paid by Executive for himself and his dependents and the monthly premium amount for such group health plan coverage paid by similarly situated active executives.  Executive shall be eligible to receive such reimbursement until the earliest of: (I) the eighteen (18) month anniversary of the date of termination of Executive's employment; (II) the date Executive is no longer eligible to receive COBRA continuation coverage; and (III) the date on which the Executive becomes eligible to receive substantially similar coverage from another employer.   In addition, in the event of a termination of employment pursuant to this Section 4.5 during the Term, any unvested Long Term Incentive Award (X) that is subject solely to a time-based vesting condition will become vested immediately, and (Y) that is subject to subsequent performance-based vesting conditions will vest, if at all, based on Pro-Rata Acceleration. Executive shall have ninety (90) days or the period specified in the grant or award, whichever is greater, to exercise any rights contained in any such grant or award that are subject to exercise by Executive. To the extent Executive is entitled to any payments, benefits and vesting conditions set forth in this Section 4.5, Executive shall not be entitled to any payments, benefits or vesting conditions set forth in Section 4.4 or Section 4.6.
4.6 Termination of Employment by Expiration of the Term . If the Term of this Agreement expires in accordance with Section 1 hereof, and in connection with such expiration, Executive's employment with the Company is terminated





by the Company or Executive resigns, then the provisions of Section 4.4 shall not apply and (a) Executive shall be entitled to receive the Accrued Rights and any Accrued Bonus, and (b) if, and contemporaneously with such expiration, Executive's employment by the Company is terminated by the Company without Cause or Executive resigns for Good Reason, then upon the Compensation Committee's determination, in its reasonable discretion, that the performance goals, conditions or metrics related to the Current Year LTIP Award have been achieved (which performance goals, conditions or metrics may be pro-rated in the sole discretion of the Compensation Committee to reflect the period during the current Performance Period that Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary) and, if so, at what level, Executive shall be entitled to receive an amount equal to the pro-rata portion of the Current Year LTIP Award corresponding to such level of achievement determined by the Compensation Committee, which pro-rata portion shall be based on a fraction, the numerator of which is the number of days during the then current Performance Period that the Executive was actually employed by the Company or any Subsidiary, and the denominator of which is the total number of days in the then current Performance Period. The amount payable pursuant to clause (b) of this Section 4.6, if any, shall be payable in a lump sum no earlier than the Release Effective Date and no later than thirty (30) days following the determination of the Compensation Committee of Executive's entitlement to receive a Current Year LTIP Award, but no later than March 15th of the calendar year following the date of the termination of Executive's employment. In addition, if Executive's employment is terminated pursuant to this Section 4.6, then any Long Term Incentive Award (i) that is subject solely to a time-based vesting condition will become vested immediately, and (ii) that is subject to subsequent performance-based vesting conditions will vest, if at all, based on Pro-Rata Acceleration. For purposes of this Section 4.6, in addition to those occurrences set forth in Section 4.1(g), “ Good Reason ” shall also exist upon the occurrence of a proposed reduction in Executive's Base Salary or a proposed material reduction in Executive's aggregate target compensation for the calendar year commencing immediately following the expiration of the Term; provided that such reduction occurs without Executive's express written consent.
4.7 General Release . Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, Executive shall not be entitled to receive any payments or benefits, other than the Accrued Rights, pursuant to Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6 hereof (and Executive shall forfeit all rights to such payments) unless Executive has executed and delivered to the Company a general release in form and substance as attached hereto as Exhibit A (the “ General Release ”) within thirty (30) days after Executive's date of termination (the “ Release Execution Period ”), and such General Release remains in full force and effect, has not been revoked and is no longer subject to revocation, and Executive shall be entitled to receive such payments and benefits only so long as Executive has not materially breached any of the provisions of the General Release (as specified in and subject to the limitations set forth in Paragraph 3(c) of the General Release) or Section 5 hereof without cure of any such breach within ten (10) business days after a notice from the Company specifying the breach. If the General Release is executed and delivered and no longer subject to revocation as provided in the preceding sentence, then any cash payments due to Executive shall be paid (subject to Section 6.1) in accordance with the provisions of Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6, as applicable. For purposes of this Agreement, “ Release Effective Date ” means the date as of which the General Release, executed by Executive and delivered to the Company, is no longer subject to revocation. The first such cash payment shall include payment of all amounts that otherwise would have been due prior to the Release Effective Date under the terms of this Agreement applied as though such payments commenced immediately upon the termination of Executive's employment, and any payments scheduled to be made after the Release Effective Date shall continue as provided herein. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Release Execution Period begins in one calendar year and ends in another calendar year and all or any portion of such payments constitute non-exempt deferred compensation for purposes of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “ Code ”), then none of such payments shall begin until such second calendar year.
4.8 Notice of Termination . Any purported termination of employment by the Company or by Executive (other than due to Executive's death) shall be communicated by written notice to the other party, which notice indicates the specific termination provision in this Agreement relied upon and sets forth in reasonable detail the facts and circumstances claimed to provide a basis for termination of Executive's employment under the provision so indicated. For purposes of this Agreement, the termination date shall mean: (a) in the case of Executive's death, his date of death; (b) in the case of Executive's voluntary termination, the last day of employment; and (c) in all other cases, the date specified in the notice of termination.
4.9 Employee Termination and Board/Committee/Officer Resignation . Upon termination of Executive's employment for any reason, Executive's employment with the Company and each Subsidiary shall be terminated automatically without any further action and Executive shall be deemed to have resigned, as of the date of such termination and to the extent applicable, from the Board (and any committees thereof) and from any boards of directors (and any committees thereof) of any Subsidiary and as an officer of the Company and any Subsidiary. Executive shall confirm such resignation(s) in writing to the Company.
4.10 Excess Parachute Payments .
(a) Certain Reductions in Agreement Payments . Anything in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, in the event a nationally recognized independent accounting firm designated by the Company and reasonably acceptable to Executive (the “ Accounting Firm ”) shall determine that receipt of all payments or distributions by the Company and any Subsidiary and each of their respective affiliates in the nature of compensation to or for Executive's benefit, whether paid or payable pursuant to this Agreement or otherwise (a “ Payment ”), would subject Executive to the excise tax under Code Section 4999, the Accounting Firm shall determine as required below in this Section 4.10(a) whether to reduce any of the Payments paid or payable pursuant to this Agreement (the “ Agreement Payments ”) to the Reduced Amount (as defined in Section 4.10(d)). The





Agreement Payments shall be reduced to the Reduced Amount only if the Accounting Firm determines that Executive would have a greater Net After-Tax Receipt (as defined in Section 4.10(d)) of aggregate Payments if Executive's Agreement Payments were so reduced. If the Accounting Firm determines that Executive would not have a greater Net After-Tax Receipt of aggregate Payments if Executive's Agreement Payments were so reduced, then Executive shall receive all Agreement Payments to which Executive is entitled.
(b) Accounting Firm Determinations . If the Accounting Firm determines that aggregate Agreement Payments should be reduced to the Reduced Amount, the Company shall promptly give Executive notice to that effect and a copy of the detailed calculation thereof. All determinations made by the Accounting Firm under this Section 4.10 shall be binding upon the Company and Executive (absent manifest error) and shall be made as soon as reasonably practicable and in no event later than fifteen (15) days following the date of Executive's termination. For purposes of reducing the Agreement Payments to the Reduced Amount, only amounts payable under this Agreement (and no other Payments) shall be reduced. The reduction of the amounts payable hereunder, if applicable, shall first be made by first reducing or eliminating those payments or benefits which are payable in cash and then by reducing or eliminating payments which are not payable in cash, in each case in reverse order beginning with payments or benefits which are to be paid the farthest in time from date of Executive's termination. For this purpose, where multiple payments or benefits are to be paid at the same time, they shall be reduced or eliminated on a pro rata basis.
(c) Overpayments; Underpayments . As a result of the uncertainty in the application of Section 4999 of the Code at the time of the initial determination by the Accounting Firm hereunder, it is possible that amounts will have been paid or distributed by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive pursuant to this Agreement which should not have been so paid or distributed (an “ Overpayment ”) or that additional amounts which will have not been paid or distributed by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive pursuant to this Agreement which should have been so paid or distributed (an “ Underpayment ”), in each case consistent with the calculation of the Reduced Amount hereunder. In the event that the Accounting Firm, based upon the assertion of a deficiency by the Internal Revenue Service against either the Company or Executive which the Accounting Firm believes has a high probability of success determines that an Overpayment has been made, Executive shall pay any such Overpayment to the Company together with interest at the applicable federal rate provided for in Section 7872(f)(2) of the Code; provided , however , that no amount shall be payable by Executive to the Company if and to the extent such payment would not either reduce the amount on which Executive is subject to tax under Section 1 and Section 4999 of the Code or generate a refund of such taxes. In the event that the Accounting Firm, based upon controlling precedent or substantial authority, determines that an Underpayment has occurred, any such Underpayment shall be paid promptly (and in no event later than sixty (60) days following the date on which the Underpayment is determined) by the Company to or for the benefit of Executive together with interest at the applicable federal rate provided for in Section 7872(f)(2) of the Code.
(d) Definitions . The following terms shall have the following meanings for purposes of this Section 4.10:
(i) Reduced Amount ” shall mean the greatest amount of Agreement Payments that can be paid that would not result in the imposition of the excise tax under Section 4999 of the Code.
(ii) Net After-Tax Receipt ” shall mean the present value (as determined in accordance with Sections 280G(b)(2)(A)(ii) and 280G(d)(4) of the Code) of a Payment net of all taxes imposed on Executive with respect thereto under Sections 1 and 4999 of the Code and under applicable state and local laws, determined by applying the highest marginal rate under Section 1 of the Code and under state and local laws which applied to Executive's taxable income for the immediately preceding taxable year, or such other rate(s) as the Accounting Firm determined to be likely to apply to Executive in the relevant taxable year(s).
(e) Fees and Expenses . All fees and expenses of the Accounting Firm shall be paid solely by the Company.

5. Restrictive Covenants .
5.1 Confidentiality .
(a) Executive agrees that he shall not, during the Term or thereafter, use, disclose or disseminate any Trade Secrets (as defined below) or other Confidential Information (as defined below) of, or relating to, the Company or any Subsidiary, except (i) as may be required to perform Executive's duties hereunder during the Term or as required by applicable law or legal process, or (ii) with the prior written consent of the Company. The obligations in this Section 5.1 shall (A) with respect to Trade Secrets, remain in effect as long as the information constitutes a Trade Secret under applicable law; and (B) with respect to Confidential Information, remain in effect so long as such information constitutes Confidential Information.
(b) Confidential Information ” means data and information: (i) relating to the Company's business, regardless of whether the data or information constitutes a Trade Secret; (ii) disclosed to Executive or of which Executive became aware of as a consequence of Executive's relationship with the Company or any Subsidiary; (iii) having value to the Company or any Subsidiary; (iv) not generally known to competitors of the Company; and (v) which includes, without limitation, Trade Secrets, methods of operation, information regarding acquisitions and dispositions, tenant (including prospective tenant) and lease information, shareholder information, financial information and projections, personnel data, information of any third party provided to the Company or any Subsidiary which the Company or Subsidiary is obligated to treat as confidential, and similar information;





provided , however , that such term shall not mean data or information (A) which has been voluntarily disclosed to the public by the Company, except where such public disclosure has been made without authorization from the Company; (B) which has been independently developed and disclosed by others; or (C) which has otherwise entered the public domain through lawful means.
(c) Trade Secrets ” means information, without regard to form, including, but not limited to, technical or non-technical data, a formula, a pattern, a compilation, a program, a device, a method, a technique, a drawing, a process, financial data, financial plans, product plans, or a list of actual or potential customers or suppliers which is not commonly known by, or available to, the public and which information: (i) derives economic value, actual or potential, from not being generally known to, and not being readily ascertainable by proper means by, other persons who can obtain economic value from its disclosure or use; and (ii) is the subject of efforts that are reasonable under the circumstances to maintain its secrecy.
5.2 Non-solicitation .
(a) During the Term and for the twelve (12) month period thereafter, Executive shall not, unless such solicitation is made on behalf of the Company or one of its Subsidiaries or such solicitation is made with the Company's prior written consent, directly or indirectly, solicit, recruit, induce or otherwise encourage any employee of the Company or any Subsidiary to (i) terminate his or her employment relationship with the Company or such Subsidiary (except during the Term in connection with the termination of an employee in a manner consistent with Executive's responsibilities as Chief Financial Officer of the Company and in compliance with the Company's and its Subsidiaries' policies), or (ii) be employed by, or otherwise provide consulting or other similar services to, any other person or entity engaged in the Company's business.
(b) During the Term and for the twelve (12) month period thereafter, Executive will not, whether for his own account or for the account of any other person or entity, (i) intentionally interfere with the Company's or any Subsidiary's relationship with, or (ii) endeavor to entice away from the Company or any Subsidiary, any tenant, co-developer or joint venturer of the Company or any Subsidiary.
5.3 Non-competition . During the Term and for a period of twelve (12) months thereafter, unless Executive has obtained the prior written approval of the Board, Executive shall not (a) in the geographic territory of the United States of America, either (i) directly or indirectly, as an employee, consultant or otherwise, perform, for or on behalf of a Competing Business (as defined below), services that are the same as, or substantially similar to, the services that Executive performed for the Company or any Subsidiary or (ii) become employed as the Chief Executive Officer, Chief Financial Officer, President or Vice President (or any similar position) of a Competing Business, or (b) have a financial interest in a Competing Business, including, without limitation, as a shareholder, officer, director or principal; provided , however , Executive may own, directly or indirectly, solely as a passive investment, one percent (1%) or less of any class of securities of any entity traded on any national securities exchange. “ Competing Business ” shall mean a real estate investment trust that is required to file periodic reports pursuant to the Exchange Act and that is engaged in a business more than fifty percent (50%) of which is devoted to acquiring, owning, operating, managing, developing or leasing commercial office real estate properties.
5.4 Non-disparagement . Executive agrees not to take any action or say anything to any person during the Term or during the two (2) year period immediately following any termination of Executive's employment hereunder that disparages the Company or any Subsidiary.
5.5 Company Policies . During the Term, Executive shall be subject to, and abide by, all written policies and procedures of the Company provided to him, including, without limitation, policies regarding the protection of confidential or proprietary information and intellectual property and potential conflicts of interest, except to the extent that such policies and procedures conflict with the other provisions of this Agreement, in which case this Agreement shall control. Executive acknowledges that the Company may amend any such policies and guidelines from time to time, and that Executive remains at all times bound by their most current version to the extent made known to him.
5.6 Intellectual Property . As between Executive and the Company, the Company shall be the sole owner of all the products and proceeds of Executive's services hereunder including, without limitation, all materials, ideas, concepts, formats, suggestions, developments and other intellectual properties that Executive may acquire, obtain, develop or create during the Term in connection with his services hereunder, free and clear of any claims by Executive (or on behalf of Executive) of any kind or character whatsoever (other than Executive's rights and benefits hereunder). Executive shall, at the request of the Company, execute such assignments, certificates or other instruments as the Company may from time to time deem necessary or desirable to evidence, establish, maintain, perfect, protect, enforce or defend the Company's right, title and interest in and to any such products and proceeds of Executive's services hereunder (provided that any such assignment, certificate or instrument shall not require Executive to assign or transfer any rights in such intellectual property owned by any third party, if any).
5.7 General; Continuing Effect of Section 5 . Executive and the Company intend that: (a) this Section 5 shall be construed as a series of separate covenants; (b) if any portion of the restrictions set forth in this Section 5 should, for any reason whatsoever, be declared invalid by an arbitrator or a court of competent jurisdiction, then the validity or enforceability of the remainder of such restrictions shall not thereby be adversely affected; and (c) Executive declares that the territorial and time limitations set forth in this Section 5 are reasonable and properly required for the adequate protection of the business of the Company and its Subsidiaries. In the event that any such territorial or time limitation is deemed to be unenforceable by an arbitrator or a court of competent jurisdiction under applicable law, Executive agrees to the reduction of the subject territorial or time limitation to the area or period which such arbitrator or court shall have deemed enforceable. All of the provisions of this Section 5 are in addition to any other written agreements on the subjects covered herein that Executive may have with the Company or





any of its Subsidiaries and are not meant to, and do not, excuse any additional obligations that Executive may have under such agreements. Executive acknowledges that: (i) the Company has separately bargained and paid additional consideration for the restrictive covenants set forth in this Section 5; and (ii) the Company will provide certain benefits to Executive hereunder in reliance on such covenants in view of the unique and essential nature of the services Executive will perform on behalf of the Company and the irreparable injury that would befall the Company should Executive breach such covenants.
5.8 Specific Performance . Executive acknowledges and agrees that the confidentiality, non-solicitation, non-competition, intellectual property rights and other rights of the Company referred to in Section 5 of this Agreement are each of substantial value to the Company or its Subsidiaries and affiliates and that any breach of Section 5 by Executive would cause irreparable harm to the Company or its Subsidiaries, for which the Company or its Subsidiaries would have no adequate remedy at law. Therefore, in addition to any other remedies that may be available to the Company or any of its Subsidiaries under this Agreement or otherwise, the Company or its Subsidiaries shall be entitled to obtain temporary restraining orders, preliminary and permanent injunctions and other equitable relief to specifically enforce Executive's duties and obligations under this Agreement, or to enjoin any breach of this Agreement, without the need to post a bond or other security and without the need to demonstrate special damages.

6. Other Provisions .
6.1 Compliance with Code Section 409A .
(a) This Agreement is intended to comply with Section 409A of the Code (“ Section 409A ”) or an exemption thereunder. This Agreement shall be construed, interpreted and administered to the extent possible in a manner that does not result in the imposition on Executive of any additional tax, penalty, or interest under Section 409A. Any payments under this Agreement that may be excluded from Section 409A either as separation pay due to an involuntary separation from service or as a short-term deferral shall be excluded from Section 409A to the maximum extent possible. If any payment or benefit cannot be provided or made at the time specified herein without the imposition on Executive of any additional tax, penalty, or interest under Section 409A, then such benefit or payment shall be provided in full at the earliest time thereafter when such additional tax, penalty, or interest will not be imposed. For purposes of Section 409A, (i) any payments to be made under this Agreement upon a termination of employment that constitute “nonqualified deferred compensation” within the meaning of Section 409A shall only be made if such termination of employment constitutes a “separation from service” under Section 409A; (ii) each payment made under this Agreement shall be treated as a separate payment; and (iii) the right to a series of installment payments under this Agreement is to be treated as a right to a series of separate payments. In no event shall Executive, directly or indirectly, designate the calendar year of payment.
(b) All reimbursements and in-kind benefits provided under this Agreement shall be made or provided in accordance with the requirements of Section 409A, including, where applicable, the requirements that (i) any reimbursement is for expenses incurred during Executive's lifetime (or during a shorter period of time specified in this Agreement); (ii) the amount of expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits provided, during a calendar year may not affect the expenses eligible for reimbursement, or in-kind benefits to be provided, in any other calendar year; (iii) the reimbursement of an eligible expense will be made on or before the last day of the calendar year following the year in which the expense is incurred; and (iv) the right to reimbursement or in-kind benefits is not subject to liquidation or exchange for another benefit.
(c) Notwithstanding any provision in this Agreement to the contrary, if, at the time of Executive's separation from service with the Company, the Company has securities which are publicly traded on an established securities market, Executive is a “specified employee” (as defined in Section 409A) and it is necessary to postpone the commencement of any severance payments otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement as a result of such separation from service to prevent any accelerated or additional tax under Section 409A, then the Company will postpone the commencement of the payment of any such payments or benefits hereunder (without any reduction in such payments or benefits ultimately paid or provided to Executive) that are not otherwise exempt from Section 409A until the first payroll date that occurs after the date that is six (6) months following Executive's separation from service with the Company (as determined under Section 409A). If any payments are postponed pursuant to this Section 6.1(c), then such postponed amounts will be paid in a lump sum, without interest, to Executive on the first payroll date that occurs after the date that is six (6) months following Executive's separation from service with the Company. If Executive dies during the postponement period prior to the payment of any postponed amount, such amount shall be paid to the personal representative of Executive's estate within sixty (60) days after the date of Executive's death.
(d) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company makes no representations that the payments and benefits provided under this Agreement comply with Section 409A and in no event shall the Company be liable for all or any portion of any taxes, penalties, interest or other expenses that may be incurred by Executive on account of non-compliance with Section 409A.
6.2 Compensation Committee . All discretionary and other actions and authority granted to the Compensation Committee by this Agreement may be taken by the Compensation Committee or by the full Board with any non-independent director recusing himself therefrom.
6.3 Indemnification . Executive shall be entitled to the same rights to indemnification (and advancement of expenses) in connection with his service as an executive officer of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries as those rights to indemnification (and advancement of expenses) provided to the Company's directors. Executive's rights to indemnification





specifically include all such rights arising pursuant to, and to the fullest extent permissible under, (a) the Company's Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws; (b) any written agreements between the Company and its directors or officers; (c) insurance policies providing coverage to the Company's and/or any Subsidiary's directors, officers and employees, including any directors and officers indemnification insurance; and (d) applicable law.
6.4 Executive's Representations . Executive hereby represents to the Company that the execution and delivery of this Agreement by Executive and the Company and the performance by Executive of Executive's duties hereunder shall not constitute a breach of, or otherwise contravene, the terms of any employment agreement or other agreement or policy to which Executive is a party or otherwise bound. Executive represents and warrants that he is not subject to any employment agreement, nondisclosure agreement, common law nondisclosure obligation, fiduciary duty, noncompetition agreement, restrictive covenant or any other obligation to any former employer or to any other person or entity in any way relating to the right or ability of Executive to be employed by or perform services for the Company and its Subsidiaries. Executive further represents and warrants that he has not disclosed to the Company or to its Subsidiaries, and covenants that he will disclose to the Company or to its Subsidiaries or use in connection with his employment with the Company, any Trade Secrets or proprietary information from any of his prior employers or from any other person or entity.
6.5 Cooperation in Third-Party Disputes . During the Term and for a period of three (3) years thereafter, at the request of the Company, Executive shall cooperate with the Company and its Subsidiaries and each of their respective attorneys or other legal representatives in connection with any claim, litigation, or judicial or arbitral proceeding against the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or affiliates by any third party. Executive's duty of cooperation shall include, but shall not be limited to, (a) meeting with the Company's or its Subsidiaries' attorneys or other legal representatives by telephone or in person at mutually convenient times and places in order to state truthfully Executive's knowledge of the matters at issue and recollection of events; (b) appearing at the Company's or its Subsidiaries' or their respective attorneys' request (and, to the extent possible, at a time convenient to Executive that does not conflict with the needs or requirements of Executive's then-current employer or personal commitments) as a witness at depositions, trials or other proceedings, without the necessity of a subpoena, in order to state truthfully Executive's knowledge of the matters at issue; and (c) signing at the Company's request declarations or affidavits that truthfully state the matters of which Executive has knowledge. Such services will be without additional compensation if Executive is then employed by the Company or any Subsidiary and for reasonable compensation and subject to his reasonable availability if he is not so employed. The Company shall promptly reimburse Executive for Executive's actual and reasonable travel or other out-of-pocket expenses (including reasonable attorneys' fees) that Executive may incur in cooperating with the Company and its Subsidiaries under this Section 6.5.
6.6 Severability . Any provision of this Agreement which is deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable in any jurisdiction shall, as to that jurisdiction and subject to this paragraph be ineffective to the extent of such invalidity, illegality or unenforceability, without affecting in any way the remaining provisions hereof in such jurisdiction or rendering that or any other provisions of this Agreement invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any other jurisdiction. If any covenant should be deemed invalid, illegal or unenforceable because its scope is considered excessive, such covenant shall be modified so that the scope of the covenant is reduced only to the minimum extent necessary to render the modified covenant valid, legal and enforceable.
6.7 Construction . Whenever the singular number is used in this Agreement and when required by the context, the same shall include the plural and vice versa, and the masculine gender shall include the feminine and neuter genders and vice versa. The headings in this Agreement are for convenience only and are in no way intended to describe, interpret, define or limit the scope, extent or intent of this Agreement or any of its provisions. All references to the Company in this Agreement shall include, unless the context otherwise requires, all Subsidiaries and controlled affiliates of the Company. The parties acknowledge that this Agreement is the result of arm's-length negotiations between sophisticated parties represented by legal counsel. Each and every provision of this Agreement shall be construed as though both parties participated equally in the drafting of the same, and any rule of construction that a document shall be construed against the drafting party shall not be applicable to this Agreement.
6.8 Arbitration . Except as necessary for the Company and its Subsidiaries, affiliates, successors or assigns or Executive to specifically enforce or enjoin a breach of this Agreement (to the extent such remedies are otherwise available), the parties agree that any controversy, claim, dispute or question arising out of or relating to, or in connection with this Agreement or its interpretation, performance or nonperformance, or any breach thereof, or termination of Executive's employment, or any other aspect of the employment relationship between Executive and the Company, whether arising in tort, contract, statute, regulation or otherwise, including, without limitation, claims of discrimination, harassment or retaliation under any federal, state or local law or regulation, or any other dispute by and between the parties or their Subsidiaries, affiliates, successors or assigns related thereto, shall be submitted to binding arbitration in Atlanta, Georgia according to Georgia law and the rules and procedures of the American Arbitration Association. The decision of the arbitrators shall be final and binding as to any matter submitted to them under this Agreement, and judgment on any award rendered by the arbitrators may be entered in any court having jurisdiction thereof. The parties agree that each party shall bear its or his own expenses incurred in connection with any such dispute. For the avoidance of doubt, no counsel for any party shall be disqualified from representing such counsel's clients in connection with any dispute hereunder as a result of such counsel's role in negotiating or drafting this Agreement.
6.9 Notices . Any notice or other communication required or permitted hereunder shall be in writing and shall be delivered personally, by nationally-recognized overnight courier service or sent by certified, registered or express mail,





postage prepaid. Any such notice shall be deemed given when so delivered personally, when delivered by nationally-recognized overnight courier service or, if mailed, five (5) days after the date of deposit in the United States mails as follows:
If to the Company, to:
Columbia Property Trust, Inc.
One Glenlake Parkway
Atlanta, Georgia 30328
Attention: Chairman of the Board of Directors

If to Executive, to
James A. Fleming
One Glenlake Parkway
Atlanta, Georgia 30328

Any such person may, by notice given in accordance with this Section 6.9 to the other parties hereto, designate another address or person for receipt by such person of notices hereunder.
6.10 Entire Agreement . This Agreement contains the entire agreement between the parties and their predecessors with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements, written or oral, with respect thereto, including, without limitation, any offer of employment letter sent by the Company to Executive.
6.11 Waivers and Amendments . This Agreement may be amended, superseded, canceled, renewed or extended, and the terms hereof may be waived, only by a written instrument signed by the parties or, in the case of a waiver, by the party waiving compliance. No delay on the part of any party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any waiver on the part of any party of any such right, power or privilege nor any single or partial exercise of any such right, power or privilege, preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other such right, power or privilege.
6.12 Assignment . This Agreement, and Executive's rights and obligations hereunder, may not be assigned by Executive, and any purported assignment by Executive in violation hereof shall be null and void. This Agreement, and the Company's rights and obligations hereunder, may not be assigned by the Company except that the Company may assign its rights and obligations to any Subsidiary or affiliate of the Company, provided that any such assignment shall not relieve the Company of any obligations hereunder that are not performed by such Subsidiary or affiliate, and any purported assignment by the Company in violation hereof shall be null and void. Notwithstanding the foregoing, in the event of any sale, transfer or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Company's assets or business, whether by merger, consolidation or otherwise, the Company may assign this Agreement and its rights hereunder to a successor in interest to substantially all of the business operations of the Company.
6.13 Withholding . The Company shall be entitled to withhold from any payments or deemed payments any amount of tax withholding it determines to be required by law.
6.14 Survival . Anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the provisions of Sections 3.7, 4, 5, 6.1, 6.3, 6.5, 6.8, 6.9, 6.14 and 6.15 and the provisions of this Section 6 (to the extent necessary to effectuate the survival of Sections 3.7, 4, 5, 6.5, 6.8, 6.14 and 6.15) shall survive termination of this Agreement and any termination of Executive's employment hereunder. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement to the contrary, Sections 5.2 and 5.3 shall not apply in the event of a termination of Executive's employment that occurs upon or following the expiration of the Term.
6.15 Governing Law . The validity, interpretation and performance of this Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of Georgia, without giving effect to the conflicts of laws principles thereof.
6.16 Binding Effect . This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the parties and their respective successors, permitted assigns, heirs, executors and legal representatives.
6.17 Counterparts . This Agreement may be executed (and delivered via facsimile or other electronic transmission) in one or more counterparts, each of which shall be deemed an original, and all of which together shall constitute one and the same Agreement.






IN WITNESS WHEREOF , Executive has executed and delivered this Agreement, and the Company has caused this Agreement to be executed and delivered, all as of the day and year first above set forth.

COLUMBIA PROPERTY TRUST, INC.

By: /s/ John L. Dixon         
Name: John L. Dixon
Title: Chairman of the Board


/s/ James A. Fleming
James A. Flemming












Exhibit A
GENERAL RELEASE
This GENERAL RELEASE is entered into by James A. Fleming (the “ Executive ”) on behalf of himself, his agents, attorneys, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators, beneficiaries, and personal and legal representatives.

WITNESSETH

WHEREAS , Executive's employment with Columbia Property Trust, Inc. (the “ Company ”) is terminated as of _____________, 20__;

WHEREAS , pursuant to Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6 (as applicable) of that certain Employment Agreement, dated August 6, 2013, between the Executive and the Company (“ Agreement ”), Executive is eligible to receive certain post-termination severance payments, the receipt of which is expressly conditioned upon the Executive's execution of this General Release;

THEREFORE , in consideration of the severance payments set forth in Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6 of the Agreement (as applicable), the Executive hereby agrees as follows:

1.     Representations . The Executive represents and agrees that he has had a full and adequate opportunity to discuss and consider his claims. Further, the Executive represents and agrees that:

a.    This General Release is written in a manner that he understands;

b.    This General Release and the promises made herein by Executive are granted in exchange for consideration which is in addition to anything of value to which he is already entitled;

c.    Executive has been advised to, by virtue of the receipt of this General Release, and has had an opportunity to, consult with an attorney prior to deciding whether to enter into this General Release;

d.    Executive has been given at least twenty-one (21) days within which to consider this General Release. In the event Executive executes this General Release prior to the end of the twenty-one (21) day period, he certifies by that execution that he knowingly and voluntarily waived the right to the full twenty-one (21) day consideration period, for reasons personal to him, with no pressure by the Company or its representatives to do so; and

e.    Executive is being provided with seven (7) days following his execution of this General Release to revoke his release of any claim under the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967, 29 U.S.C. § 621 et seq. (“ ADEA ”). Should Executive elect to revoke his release of claims under the ADEA, he shall provide notice to the Company as set forth in Section 6.9 of the Agreement. Should Executive revoke his release of claims under the ADEA, the Executive shall not be entitled to any post-termination severance payments pursuant to Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6 of the Agreement, as applicable.

2.     NO ADMISSION OF LIABILITY . Executive agrees and acknowledges that this General Release shall never at any time or for any purpose be construed as an admission by the Company of any liability. The Company specifically disclaims any liability to the Executive or to any other person or entity.
3.     General Release .     
a.    In exchange for the post-termination severance payments provided by the Company, as set forth in Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6 of the Agreement (as applicable), Executive, on behalf of himself, his agents, attorneys, assigns, heirs, executors, administrators, beneficiaries, and personal and legal representatives, hereby releases and forever discharges the Company and any of its affiliates, subsidiaries, and related, parent or successor corporations, its benefit plans and programs, and all of its present and former agents, directors, officers, shareholders, employees, owners, representatives, insurers, administrators, trustees, and attorneys (hereinafter referred to as the “ Released Parties ”), or any of them, to the full extent permitted by law, from any and all losses, costs, expenses, liabilities, claims, causes of action (in law or in equity), suits, judgments, debts, damages, rights and entitlements of every kind and description (hereinafter collectively referred to as “ Released Claims ”), whether known or unknown, fixed or contingent, directly or indirectly,





personally or in a representative capacity, that he has now or may later claim to have had against the Company or any other Released Party by reason of any act, omission, matter, cause or thing whatsoever, from the beginning of time up to and including the date of execution of this General Release, including, without limitation, Released Claims arising out of his employment or the termination of his employment with the Company.
b.    This general release includes, but is not limited to, all claims, manner of actions, causes of action (in law or in equity), suits or requests for attorneys' fees and/or costs under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974; Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 as amended; the Age Discrimination in Employment Act of 1967 (“ ADEA ”); the Older Worker's Benefits Protection Act (“ OWBPA ”); the Americans with Disabilities Act; the Rehabilitation Act of 1973; the Family and Medical Leave Act; the anti-retaliation provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act; the Equal Pay Act; the Pregnancy Discrimination Act; the Consolidated Omnibus Budget Reconciliation Act (“ COBRA ”); the Occupational Safety and Health Act; the National Labor Relations Act; the Genetic Information Nondiscrimination Act of 2008; 42 U.S.C. §§ 1981 through 1988; any federal, state or local law regarding retaliation for protected activity or interference with protected rights; and any state or local law, including, but not limited to, common law claims of outrageous conduct, intentional or negligent infliction of emotional distress, negligent hiring, breach of contract, breach of the covenant of good faith and fair dealing, promissory estoppel, negligence, wrongful termination of employment, interference with employment relationship, civil rights, fraud and deceit and all other claims of any type or nature, including, without limitation, all claims for damages, wages, compensation, vacation, reinstatement, medical expenses, punitive damages, and claims for attorneys' fees. Executive and the Company intend that this release shall discharge all Released Claims against the Company and all other Released Parties to the full and maximum extent permitted by law. Executive and the Company further agree that to the extent that the waiving of certain claims is prohibited as a matter of law, this General Release is not intended to waive any such claims.
c.    Except as necessary to enforce the terms of the Agreement, the Executive covenants and agrees not to bring any claim against the Company or any other Released Party concerning any of the matters covered by this General Release. In the event that the Executive breaches this promise, and brings any claim against the Company or any other Released Party concerning any of the matters covered by this General Release, except as necessary to enforce the terms of the Agreement, the Executive shall: (i) forfeit and tender back to the Company all of the post-termination severance payments provided to the Executive pursuant to Section 4.4, Section 4.5 or Section 4.6 of the Agreement within ten (10) days except for $100.00, unless his action is based on the ADEA and/or OWBPA; (ii) provide the Company at least ten (10) days prior to filing any action written notice of any action or proceeding and a copy of the complaint or other document by which such action is to be initiated; (iii) hold the Company and any other Released Party harmless from any claim asserted in such action and indemnify the Company from all costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees, arising from the defense of such claim, unless his action is based on the ADEA and/or OWBPA in which case costs and expenses, including attorneys' fees, are governed by federal law. In addition, the dispute resolution provisions set forth in Section 6.8 of the Agreement are incorporated herein and apply with equal force to this General Release.
 
EXECUTIVE :
_____________________________            
JAMES A. FLEMING


_____________________________
Date







Exhibit 99.1




FOR IMMEDIATE DISTRIBUTION     

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Columbia Property Trust Adds Two REIT Industry Veterans
to the Board of Directors

Announces Time Frame for Expected Listing on the NYSE

ATLANTA (Sept. 4, 2013) - Columbia Property Trust today announced that Murray J. McCabe and Thomas G. Wattles have been appointed to the Company's Board of Directors, bringing the Board's current membership to nine directors, of whom eight are independent. The Company also narrowed its timing for an expected listing of its shares on the New York Stock Exchange to sometime during October 2013.
“Over the last several months, we have announced a number of transactions, corporate governance improvements, and senior management additions that enhance our growth profile and prepare us for a new future as a listed company,” said Nelson Mills, President, Chief Executive Officer, and Director of Columbia Property Trust. “Murray and Tom have well-established, successful track records with tremendous experience in leading and advising public and private real estate companies through various stages of growth. They are strong additions to our Board of Directors and complement the wealth of knowledge and experience of our other independent Board members. We look forward to leveraging their future contributions and strategic counsel as we prepare for an intended public listing on the New York Stock Exchange in October.”
McCabe has served as Managing Partner at Blum Capital Partners since 2012, where he serves as a member of the Management Committee and is responsible for overseeing and managing the firm's global real estate-related investment initiatives. Prior to that time, he spent 20 years at JPMorganChase & Co.





During his tenure, he held several positions in the Investment Banking Division, including Global Head of Real Estate and Lodging Investment Banking. In addition, McCabe served as a member of JPMorgan's Mergers and Acquisitions Fairness Opinion Committee and the Investment Banking Coverage Management Committee. McCabe is a member of the advisory board for the Fisher Center for Real Estate and Urban Economics at the University of California, Berkeley; an executive council member of the Real Estate Finance and Investment Center; and serves on the REIT Investment Funds advisory board for the McCombs School of Business at The University of Texas, Austin; and a director of RREEF Property Trust.
Wattles co-founded NYSE-listed DCT Industrial Trust in 2003 and currently serves as Executive Chairman of the Board. He also served as Chief Investment Officer from 2003 to 2005. Wattles' real estate career spans more than 30 years. Prior to founding DCT, he held a number of positions with Security Capital Group and its investees from 1991 to 2002. From 1991 to 1992, he oversaw multifamily acquisitions for Property Trust of America, which became Archstone Smith. In 1992, he was instrumental in founding Security Capital Industrial Trust, now known as Prologis Trust, and served as Chief Investment Officer, Co-Chairman and Chairman, and a member of the Board of Directors. As Managing Director and Chief Investment Officer of Security Capital Group, Wattles oversaw real estate research and served as a member of the Operating Committee as well as numerous private company boards of directors. Prior to Security Capital Group, he spent 11 years with LaSalle Partners, now known as Jones Lang LaSalle. Currently, Wattles serves as a director of NYSE-listed Regency Centers, where he chairs the Investment Committee and is a member of the Audit Committee.
About Columbia Property Trust
One of the nation's largest office REITs, Columbia Property Trust invests in high-quality commercial office properties in primary markets nationwide and has achieved an investment-grade rating from both Moody's and Standard & Poor's rating services. Currently, the REIT's $5+ billion portfolio consists of 82 operational buildings in 19 states and the District of Columbia, totaling 21 million square feet. For information about Columbia Property Trust, visit ColumbiaPropertyTrust.com .

This news release may contain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Such forward-looking statements can generally be identified by our use of forward-looking terminology such as "may," "will," "expect," "intend," "anticipate," "estimate," "believe," "continue," or other similar words. Readers of this news release should be aware that there are various factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from any forward-looking statements made in this release. Factors that could cause or contribute to such differences include, but are not limited to, changes in general economic and business conditions, industry trends, changes in government rules and regulations (including changes in tax laws), and increases in interest rates. Accordingly, readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this news release.
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